COLLECTIVE MADNESS Soft despotism is a term coined by Alexis de Tocqueville describing the state into which a country overrun by "a network of small complicated rules" might degrade. Soft despotism is different from despotism (also called 'hard despotism') in the sense that it is not obvious to the people." iStock/Thinkstock(WASHINGTON) -- Congress has until midnight Friday to strike a deal on a host of thorny issues before government funding is set to run out, but talks appear to be at a standstill and a stopgap spending bill is looking more likely. At the heart of it: the fate of nearly 800,000 undocumented immigrants. Democrats insist that if Republicans want their support for a spending deal, it must include a legislative fix to help DACA recipients. Republicans maintain that DACA must be dealt with separately from spending negotiations. While a bipartisan group of senators claimed to have struck a deal that would shield DACA recipients from deportations and address border security, President Donald Trump roundly rejected their plan at an Oval Office meeting late last week. Talks got even more complicated after sources said -- and at least one Democratic lawmaker at the meeting publicly claimed -- that Trump had made disparaging remarks about accepting immigrants from African nations. On Sunday, Trump emphatically denied calling them "s---hole countries," adding that he is the "least racist person" reporters "have ever interviewed." He went on to blame Democrats for holding up negotiations, telling reporters, "Honestly, I don't think the Democrats want to make a deal. I think they talk about DACA, but they don't want to help the DACA people." And on Monday Trump tweeted, "Senator Dicky Durbin totally misrepresented what was said at the DACA meeting. Deals cant get made when there is no trust! Durbin blew DACA and is hurting our Military." With Congress heading towards another government shutdown, all eyes are on negotiators as they scramble to come up with a spending deal that will placate members on both sides of the aisle. The spending bill Just two weeks ago, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., seemed confident Democrats and Republicans could work together on spending. "I am optimistic that we can begin 2018 with a bipartisan, two-year funding agreement that meets several critically-important objectives," McConnell said at the beginning of the new year. Congressional leaders are scrambling to negotiate a funding bill that sets spending caps, reauthorizes the Children's Health Insurance Program, and provides supplemental disaster relief for communities ravaged by hurricanes last fall. Republicans and Democrats both want to lift spending caps, which limit the amount of money the government can spend without adding to the deficit. While Republicans are calling for a boost in defense spending, Democrats insist that any military spending increase be matched by an equal increase in spending on domestic programs. Republicans have said this notion of parity is a non-starter. House Speaker Paul Ryan said negotiators on both sides of the aisle are making progress on establishing spending caps, and downplayed the chances of a government shutdown. But he acknowledged another short-term spending bill was likely in the cards in order to give lawmakers more time to strike a deal on a long-term spending bill. We will have to do something short-term, Ryan admitted last week during remarks at the University of Wisconsin-Milwuakee. GOP defense hawks say a short-term spending bill cripples the military and the country's national security. Democrats, for their part, are loathe to support a spending bill that doesnt include a legislative fix to help the so-called Dreamers the nearly 800,000 undocumented immigrants who were brought to the United States as children. Fate of the Dreamers The lone bipartisan plan to address DACA recipients and border security is now on the cutting room floor, but negotiators say they plan to whip up support from their colleagues. "President Trump called on Congress to solve the DACA challenge. We have been working for four months and have reached an agreement in principle that addresses border security, the diversity visa lottery, chain migration/family reunification, and the Dream Actthe areas outlined by the President. We are now working to build support for that deal in Congress," the bipartisan group of six senators said in a joint statement last week. The Trump administration has set March 5 as the deadline to end the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program for young undocumented immigrants if Congress fails to come up with its own solution. Republicans say Democrats are holding spending negotiations "hostage" and have said the DACA program must be addressed separately and in a standalone bill. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-NY, and other Democrats are pushing for a DACA fix to be included in a spending agreement this week because they fear if it's delayed any longer than that, Republicans won't put any legislation on the floor for a vote. Republican leadership have said they intend to bring a vote to the floor in February or March. "Weve heard that before and it never happens," Schumer said last week. Immigration hardliners in the Senate have already said their colleagues' bipartisan plan "isn't serious." There has been no deal reached yet on the future of DACA in the Senate. Some of our colleagues have floated a potential plan that, simply put, isnt serious. It is disingenuous to discuss providing status to, potentially, millions of individuals without taking credible steps to truly protect our borders and secure the interior," Sens. Cotton, Grassley, and Perdue said in a statement last week. Copyright 2018, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. Your Ultimate Investing Toolkit Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools: Portfolio Monitoring Top Stock Lists Premium Reports Stock Screeners Live News Feed Premium Support Free for your first month. As part of its commitment in the prevention of new and reemerging infectious diseases in Delta State, the state government has partnered with the Nigeria Institute of Medical Research (NIMR) for the early diagnoses and research on infectious diseases. The state Commissioner for Health, Dr. Nicholas Azinge made this known at a one day training on Monkey pox disease organized for health care workers in the State held at the Conference Hall, Olorogun Felix Ibru Secretariat Complex recently. The Commissioner who was represented at the event by the Director, Public Health, State Ministry of Health, Dr. (Mrs.) Philomena Okeowo said that with the establishment of the Nigeria Institute of Medical Researchs sub-station in the state which covers the states in the South-South geo-political zone, the state is leveraging on Institutes available skilled human resource and infrastructure to enable it address issues of infectious diseases. According to the Commissioner, the objectives of the training include the sensitization of health care workers on the prevention and control of monkey pox disease and other infectious disease, and how to care for suspected cases. Dr. Azinge revealed that the training will keep the participants abreast on how to contain infectious diseases as they emerge, carry out outbreak investigations, know the due processes as regards the flow of report rendering, specimen collection amongst others. He revealed that no death has been recorded so far and added that government has made provisions for the free treatment of detected cases (patients) of monkey pox disease be it in public or private health facilities. According to Commissioner Azinge, the Governor Okowa led administration has supported all diseases outbreak intervention in the State through the procurements and prepositioning of outbreak management materials for the detection and management of the disease, provision of logistics for border patrols for early detection through migration or displacement of people from neigbouring or other States of the federation. Other measures aimed at addressing the disease by government include the activation of the State Rapid Response Team, sensitization/mobilization of Disease Surveillance and Notification Officers (DNSOs) in all the twenty-five Local Government Areas of the State in collaboration with the World Health Organization amongst others. Resource persons who made presentations at the training were Dr. Bassey Anya, World Health Organization (WHO) State Coordinator - Surveillance and Contact Tracing, Dr. Anastacia Ojimba, Consultant Public Health Physician, Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, amongst others. A total of one hundred and thirty-five (135) medical workers drawn from sixty-four (64) government hospitals, Delta State Teaching Hospital, Oghara and Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, participated in the training. An elder statesman, High Chief Abiola Ogundokun has sued the Oluwo of Iwoland in Osun State, Oba Abdulrasheed Adewale Akanbi (Telu 1) for N1Billion (One Billion Naira) for defamation and character assassination. According to the suit No; HOS/6/2018 filed before the Osun State High Court of Justice, Osogbo Judicial Division dated January 8, 2018 and made available to The Nigerian Voice, Ogundokun, a former Publicity Secretary of the National Party of Nigeria (NPN) under the regime of President Shehu Shagari and a former member of the Constituent Assembly in 1977 sued the monarch for defamation of character, malicious falsehood via cyber bullying and reputation assassination. The lawsuit was filed at the High Court in Osogbo by Olayinka Osokoya of O.A. Osokoya & Co, the counsel to Chief Abiola Ogundokun in which he demanded is demanded N1billon for aggravated and exemplary damages as a result of the several public comments made against him by the Oluwo on several online mediums including YouTube, Whatsapp, Facebook and Newspapers. Ironically, Chief Ogundokun filed his charges against the Oluwo exactly a year after Oluwo gave him the Oba Nla of Iwo land title (The highest title in Iwo land) which is equally a subject of contest in the new case. Ogundokun was announced the Oba Nla of Iwo land via a letter signed by the Oluwo on January 8, 2017. The litigation is full of drama and suspense as several of the Oluwos YouTube remarks/interviews/jester and other actions against his subject, Chief Abiola Ogundokun were translated & transcribed by Dr. J. A. Ogunwale, Associate Professor, Department of Linguistic and African Languages, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (OAU). Chief Ogundokun is also asking the court of law to defray some impressions created by the monarch "that he (Ogundokun) stole roasted yam while in Modern School as purported by Oba Akanbi in one of his YouTube videos and that he was responsible for the annulment of June 12, 1993 Presidential Election won by his bosom friend, late Basorun MKO Abiola and that he thwarted MKO Abiolas dream of becoming President of Nigeria and that Ogundokun was equally the one who scuttled the dream/chance of one Barrister Eniola Atanda, an Iwo indigene from becoming the first civilian Governor of Osun State and that he (Ogundokun) purchased a stolen vehicle and sold same to Atanda thereby rendering Atandas pedigree obsolete and that that he (Ogundokun) was equally the one who ruined the success of Professor Wole Soyinka during the time he was managing the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) and that he (Ogundokun) is a criminal and dubious person who had thwarted the chances of the Yoruba Nation for his own selfish interest and that he (Ogundokun) derives pleasure in sending people to jail. The 83 pages document reads: "The plaintiff is a prominent Iwo Indigene, Politician, Elder Statesman, High Chief, Philanthropist, Publisher and well respected community leader of Iwo, Osun State of Nigeria, residing at Ogundokun residence, Ibajedewa lodge, Oloolas compound, Iwo, Osun State of Nigeria. "The defendant is the Oluwo of Iwo and resides at Oluwos Palace, Iwo, Osun State of Nigeria. The plaintiff has contributed greatly to the development and growth of Iwo and its environs (Comprising of all the three Local Government Areas in Iwo land i.e, Iwo, Ayedire and Ola-Oluwa Local Governments) "The plaintiff is also a member of the board of trustees of Iwo Central Mosque, a registered body with the Corporate Affairs Commission (Attached with a Copy of certificate of registration signed by one Bello Mahmud with Abiola Ogundokuns name as 4th trustee) The plaintiff also avers that he was equally appointed as a member of Iwo Board of Trustees by a letter with Ref. No: ITC/R/APP/003. (Copy attached) The plaintiff hereby pleads and shall rely on the said letter as well as a series of letters of awards and recognition for all his contribution to the development of Iwo land, Osun State (Series of documents attached for confirmation) The plaintiff avers that because of his contribution to the development and growth of Islam in Iwo land, the Islamic clerics from the three Local Government Areas in Iwo land under the headship of the Chief Imam of Iwo, confered on him the Chieftaincy title of Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land sometimes in Year 2000 and he was subsequently turbaned as such by the Chief Imam of Iwo. The plaintiff shall, at the trial of this suit, rely on the certificate issued in his favor when the said chieftaincy title was confered on him (Copies of letters signed by Sheikh Alhaji Imran Asiru, Chief Imam of Iwo Land/Chairman, league of Imams and Alfas in Iwo land and his Secretary, Muhamed Tajudeen Olowe, dated 8th October & 28th October, 1999 and confirmation certificate attached) "The plaintiff avers that as a result of his immense and unprecedented contributions towards the sustainable growth and development of Osun State and Nigeria as a whole, he has received several awards and recognition in and outside the state of Osun which includes: The Otun Balogun of Iwo land, Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land, Jagun of Ajagunlaase, Areago of Iwo Oke land, Seriki of Iba land, Apesin of Erin Osun and, The jagunpote of The Source, Diamond Award by the African Communication National Development. Merit Award for Political Development of Nigeria in Security Seminars conferred on him by the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) in 1996; Distinguished Achievers Award conferred on him in 2005 by the Nigerian Youth Organization, Nigerian Leadership and Role Model Award in 2008, Award of Integrity and Anti-Corruption in 2009 and many others The plaintiff avers that he is a member of several International organizations such as: The International chains of Industrial and Technical Advertising Agencies, (ICTA), Member, Advertising club of New York, Member, Industrial Advertising Incorporated, Member of the Association of Advertising Practitioners in Nigeria to mention but a few. The plaintiff avers that he has worked with several media and publishing firms in and outside Nigeria which has earned him a global image and recognition The plaintiff avers that as a journalist, he has worked in various places and in different capacities to wit: Nigeria Broadcasting Corporation (NBC), as a correspondent under the Editorship of Alhaji Ayo Fagbo, he was Co-Presenter of Hello fans of OGUN and OGUN Eko Participant, Assistant Editor of Peoples Star Press, Divisional Correspondent and Commercial representative of the defunct Sketch and New Nigerian Newspapers in the whole of the then Western Region of Nigeria, Director of Daily Times of Nigeria, Chairman, Niger-Park, a subsidiary of Daily Times of Nigeria, Divisional Correspondent, defunct Sketch publishing for Old Osun Division now Osun State, News Translator, Reporter and Broadcaster of the Western Nigeria Broadcasting and Television, (the very first Television in Nigeria) The plaintiff avers that he established in the media outfit States Mirror, a monthly magazine and later established Conscience International Magazine currently circulating worldwide The plaintiff avers that as a young politician, he contested and won the Councillorship of Election and was sworn in as Councillor under the old Iwo Local Government Area and as a philanthropist, he donated his salaries and allowances to the Iwo Community to enhance the growth and development of Iwo town The plaintiff avers that due to his kindness to the masses and philanthropy, he was massively voted into the Constituent Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 1977 The plaintiff avers that in 1994, he was also a member of the Constitutional Conference. The plaintiff states further that in 1995/1996 he was also a member of the Constitutional Review Panel The plaintiff avers that in the year 1996, he was made the chairman of the National Reconciliation Committee of the 250 Eminent Yoruba Leaders Forum where he led a presentation on a United Nations fact finding mission to Nigeria in Ile-Ife The Plaintiff avers that the Defendant was appointed as the Oluwo of Iwo sometimes in the year 2015. The plaintiff further avers that because of his love for Iwo Town, he gave the Defendant his support both morally and financially towards his post-coronation as the Oluwo of Iwo. The plaintiff further avers that he stood by the Defendant throughout his trying moments and during his problem with the Oluwo-Oke of Iwo-Oke which culminated in a quasi-criminal charge brought against him by the Oluwo-Oke of Iwo-Oke The plaintiff avers that he personally took the Defendant to Chief Olusegun Obasanjo (A former Nigerian Head of State & Elder Statesman) when it became apparent that the Defendant might be sent to jail for contempt of court The plaintiff avers that save for his intervention through Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, Oluwo-Oke would not have withdrawn the case against the Defendant. The plaintiff averes that, however, the Defendant has been behaving strangely after an honest advice rendered to him by the plaintiff, not to extort money from several persons jostling for Chieftaincy titles but from those he would confer with such Chieftaincy titles. The Plaintiff avers that this piece of advice did not go down well with the Defendant as he subsequently and purportedly announced that he has been stripped and/or removed from all the chieftaincy titles in Iwo land, including the Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land The plaintiff avers that upon becoming aware of his purported removal, he instituted an action at the High Court of Justice, Oshogbo challenging the action of the Defendant. The plaintiff states further that he equally filed a motion on notice for interlocutory injunction restraining the Defendant, his servants, agents or privies from appointing, installing and/or turbaning another person as Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land pending the determination of the suit and same was granted by the court. The plaintiff hereby pleads and shall rely on the processes filed in the suit as well as the Certified True Copy of the Enrolment of Order. The plaintiff avers that the defendant did not just stop at threatening to strip him of his chieftaincy titles but called several people including Iwo chiefs to the palace where he said series of uncomplimentary and defamatory things against the plaintiff which the defendant recorded in a video and uploaded on the internet (Plaintiff attached series of online sources/platforms where defendant deformed his character & maligned his reputation) The plaintiff avers that the video (s) has gone viral. That he (Plaintiff) will lead evidence at the trial of this action through living witnesses who reside within and outside Osun State to show the far reaching negative effects of the libelous publication, which is the subject of this action and the monumental damage it has unleashed on the plaintiff in all its ramifications, including the odium, contempt and ridicule brought upon him as an astute politician, elder statesman, High Chief, Philanthropist, Publisher and well respected community leader, and business executive which cut across state boundaries. The Plaintiff avers that his friends and admirers from all over Nigeria and beyond have made contacts with him expressing disappointment over the malicious defamation of the plaintiffs reputation by the defendant. The Defendant knew or must be taking to know that the plaintiff could not have done all the Defendant claimed he did. The Defendant has threatened to continue to spread defamatory publication against the plaintiff and unless restrained, he would carry out his threats. (Plaintiff provides a translated copy of series of defamatory interviews/comments/chats where Defendant ridicules and destroyed reputation of plaintiff). Chief Ogundokun 83, a media baron and publisher of Conscience International Magazine have been at loggerhead with the youthful Iwo monarch since April 2017 when Oba Akanbi stripped Ogundokun of his traditional and Islamic titles over what he termed insubordination to his rulership by Ogundokun. It will be recalled that Oba Akanbi on Sunday April 30, 2017 verbally announced the revocation of all chieftaincy titles of Ogundokun ranging from Islamic, social and traditional titles after claiming to be the custodian of all spheres of social influence in Iwo land. Oba Akanbi was said to have announced to some selected chiefs at his palace that As the ruler and custodian of all traditional, cultural, religious and social clubs in Iwo land, I hereby relief him (Ogundokun) of all his traditional and social titles ranging from Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land, member of Iwo Board of Trustees (IBOT), Otun Balogun of Iwo land and other proposed titles that might be accorded to him from Iwo. But in a swift legal reaction by Chief Ogundokun, an Osun State High Court in Osogbo presided over by Justice Ayoola granted an order restraining Oba Abdulrasheed Adewale Akanbi from removing, and, or appointing another person as the Bashorun Musulumi of Iwo land pending the determination of the main suit. The court, reacting to a motion sent in by High Chief Abiola Ogundokuns lawyer, one Barrister Soji Oyetayo on May 11, 2017 restrained the Iwo monarch from stripping Chief Abiola Ogundokun of his Bashorun Musulumi of Iwoland title and equally stopped him from appointing, installing and turbaning another Bashorun Musulumi of Iwo land pending the determination of the main suit. The judge reviewed all the submissions of Chief Ogundokun including all the citations provided before arriving at the ruling. The Monday, June 19, 2017 ruling was based on the application for motion on notice brought pursuant to Order 38 rule 4 of Osun High Court seeking for an order of interlocutory injunction restraining Oluwo, Oba Abdulrasheed Adewale Akanbi and Imam Fatai Olododo (Chief Imam of Iwo Central Mosque) from installing another Bashorun Musulumi of Iwo land as the Oba has no moral right to discredit the injunction or discretion of a religious society. In his new suit, Ogundokun is demanding for One billion Naira only, being aggravated and exemplary damages from the defendantOba Akanbi for malicious defamation of his person, reputation and character across the world via cyber bullying. Ogundokun is equally asking among other possessions, an order for the written retraction of several false allegations made against his person by the Oluwo in public and private spaces eg, via YouTube, Internet and other e-platforms, with a public apology made in not less than 4 Nigerian newspapers. The former Chairman, Election Tactical Committee of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Osun State is also asking the court of law to restrain the Oluwo of Iwo, Oba Abdulrasheed Adewale Akanbi and his agents from further defaming or maligning his person, reputation and character in whatever form, either by social media, television, newspapers, magazines, radio, blogs, YouTube, and all other electronic platforms, or online medium in whatever form. The plaintif is equally asking for the sum of N5,000,000,00 (Five Million Naira only) as cost of legal action. The plaintiff avers that as a young politician, he contested and won the Councillorship of Election and was sworn in as Councilor under the old Iwo Local Government Area and as a philanthropist, he donated his salaries and allowances to the Iwo Community to enhance the growth and development of Iwo town The plaintiff avers that due to his kindness to the masses and philanthropy, he was massively voted into the Constituent Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 1977 The plaintiff avers that in 1994, he was also a member of the Constitutional Conference. The plaintiff states further that in 1995/1996 he was also a member of the Constitutional Review Panel The plaintiff avers that in the year 1996, he was made the chairman of the National Reconciliation Committee of the 250 Eminent Yoruba Leaders Forum where he led a presentation on a United Nations fact finding mission to Nigeria in Ile-Ife The Plaintiff avers that the Defendant was appointed as the Oluwo of Iwo sometimes in the year 2015. The plaintiff further avers that because of his love for Iwo Town, he gave the Defendant his support both morally and financially towards his post-coronation as the Oluwo of Iwo. The plaintiff further avers that he stood by the Defendant throughout his trying moments and during his problem with the Oluwo-Oke of Iwo-Oke which culminated in a quasi-criminal charge brought against him by the Oluwo-Oke of Iwo-Oke The plaintiff avers that he personally took the Defendant to Chief Olusegun Obasanjo (A former Nigerian Head of State & Elder Statesman) when it became apparent that the Defendant might be sent to jail for contempt of court The plaintiff avers that save for his intervention through Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, Oluwo-Oke would not have withdrawn the case against the Defendant. The plaintiff averes that, however, the Defendant has been behaving strangely after an honest advice rendered to him by the plaintiff, not to extort money from several persons jostling for Chieftaincy titles but from those he would confer with such Chieftaincy titles. The Plaintiff avers that this piece of advice did not go down well with the Defendant as he subsequently and purportedly announced that he has been stripped and/or removed from all the chieftaincy titles in Iwo land, including the Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land The plaintiff avers that upon becoming aware of his purported removal, he instituted an action at the High Court of Justice, Oshogbo challenging the action of the Defendant. The plaintiff states further that he equally filed a motion on notice for interlocutory injunction restraining the Defendant, his servants, agents or privies from appointing, installing and/or turbaning another person as Basorun Musulumi of Iwo land pending the determination of the suit and same was granted by the court. The plaintiff hereby pleads and shall rely on the processes filed in the suit as well as the Certified True Copy of the Enrolment of Order. The plaintiff avers that the defendant did not just stop at threatning to strip him of his chieftaincy titles but called several people including Iwo chiefs to the palace where he said series of uncomplimentary and defamatory things against the plaintiff which the defendant recorded in a video and uploaded on the internet (Plaintiff attached series of online sources/platforms where defendant deformed his character & maligned his reputation) The plaintiff avers that the video (s) has gone viral. That he (Plaintiff) will lead evidence at the trial of this action through living witnesses who reside within and outside Osun State to show the far reaching negative effects of the libelous publication, which is the subject of this action and the monumental damage it has unleashed on the plaintiff in all its ramifications, including the odium, contempt and ridicule brought upon him as an astute politician, elder statesman, High Chief, Philanthropist, Publisher and well respected community leader, and business executive which cut across state boundaries. The Plaintiff avers that his friends and admirers from all over Nigeria and beyond have made contacts with him expressing disappointment over the malicious defamation of the plaintiffs reputation by the defendant. The Defendant knew or must be taking to know that the plaintiff could not have done all the Defendant claimed he did. The Defendant has threatened to continue to spread defamatory publication against the plaintiff and unless restrained, he would carry out his threats. (Plaintiff provides a translated copy of series of defamatory interviews/comments/chats where Defendant ridicule and destroyed reputation of plaintiff). The litigation is full of drama and suspense as several of the Oluwos YouTube remarks/interviews/jester and other actions against his subject, Chief Abiola Ogundokun were translated & transcribed by Dr. J. A. Ogunwale, Associate Professor, Department of Linguistic and African Languages, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (OAU). Not making a profit since 1975! ...And since 2007, one of the Best Left-Wing Book & Culture Review Sites on the Net. By converting poultry waste into 30KVA power unit, Rije community and Kuruji community, both in the Kuje axis of the Federal Capital Territory have blazed the trail for championing clean and green energy in Abuja, thanks to the Power Africa project. Playing host to over 1200 indigenes who otherwise may not have access to the power supply from the national grid, Rije and Kuruji community have Ajima Farms and the United States African Development Foundation (USADF) Power Africa Project to appreciate for installing a 30KVA waste-powered station recognized as 'Biogas Mini-Grid Project.' The Biogas Mini-Grid Project runs on agricultural waste, mainly from poultry. With a capacity of 30KVA: 20KVA in Riji community and 10KVA in Kuruji community, the facility currently provides adequate power for 87 homes and companies many kilometers away from the main grid. The project, constructed by Ajima Farms, through funding from the USADF Power Africa project in 2015 is maintained by sufficiently trained youths in both communities, hence, creating direct employment for 14 residents while the services of a dozen more are indirectly engaged. According to the project director, Mr. Kabiru Ademoh, statistics reveals that a large percentage of the country is off-grid, estimated at 60%. Since getting this group of people to connect to the major grid is difficult, expensive and time-consuming; seeking alternatives energy sources would aid development and ease the livelihood of people in a fast advancing world, hence, it should be keenly explored. In a bid to expand this novel project, Ajima Farms hopes to organize series of workshops and seminars on Waste2Watt to bring to the limelight more green energy innovative ideas, position start-ups for international visibility and change the psyche of people towards appreciating what would ordinarily be called 'waste'. This will inadvertently combat climate change and its adverse effects which the worlds attention is drastically shifting to. Furthermore, it serves as a clear pointer to drive some of the Sustainable Development Goals. 'Seyifunmi Adebote is an environmentalist and youth advocate. He writes from Abuja, Nigeria. Who is going to plow the snow from the highways in the Huntsville corridor? Thats a question far removed from Westminster, where Prime Minister Theresa May faces calls for a full and speedy investigation into the liquidation of Carillion, the mammoth construction and outsourcing company, headquartered in Wolverhampton, with about 43,000 employees spread across the U.K., the Middle East and Canada. But it does shine a light on the reach and scope of a firm that proudly proclaims its role as Canadas largest highway maintenance provider, protecting approximately 40,000 kilometres of highways across Ontario and Alberta, providing year-round routine and preventative maintenance services. According to Carillion Canada Inc.s website, 40,000 kilometres equates to the largest outsourced volume of roadways in the nation. Thats a lot of salt. This is the same company that launched its Toronto operations in 1955 as George Wimpey Canada Ltd. Home buyers in the 1970s particularly will recall the name. A corporate history recounts how the British firm capitalized on Torontos desperate need for housing construction, attesting that by 1970, Wimpey was building nearly 2,000 homes each year in the province of Ontario alone. Crispy press clippings recount stories of hundreds of eager house buyers lining up for pre-build sales at subdivisions where detached homes sold for between $40,000 and $50,000. The name Carillion emerged as the successor support and construction services provider, and it became a monster, benefitting spectacularly from the now decades-long trend of outsourcing private sector contracts and being in the right place at the right time for enormous public-private partnership (P3) construction projects. Those P3s here at home included the Oakville Trafalgar Memorial Hospital as well as design-build work at both the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre. Public sector outsourcing is a key part of the puzzle. According to the Guardian, Christopher Grayling, the U.K.s secretary of state for transport, awarded nearly 2-billion worth of contracts to Carillion plc, even after it first issued profit warnings. Little wonder that the Labour party is accusing the government of drip-feeding contracts to Carillion to help keep it afloat. Last July, Carillion launched a full strategic review of all operations. A hoped-for sale of its Canadian subsidiary was deemed essential to the financial fix. Instead, underperforming P3 contracts and an estimated net debt of between 825 million and 850 million dominated the companys financial update to investors in September. The numbers only grew worse. Carillion Canada did not respond to requests for comment, but a spokesperson indicated to The Canadian Press that the Canadian operations would carry on as per usual. Lets look at some smaller numbers. September brought the announcement from Ontarios Ministry of Transportation that its maintenance contract with Carillion Canada would be brought to a premature halt. That contract, which commenced in 2012, was for provincial highway maintenance covering the Highway 400 corridor (Port Severn to Pointe au Baril) and Highway 11 to Haliburton and Minden. The contract was to extend until the spring of 2023. Carillion said it would continue the job until September 2018. Now what? Who knows? The ministry awarded the new contract to Fowler Construction Co. to commence next fall. At the time of the cancellation announcement, a ministry spokesperson was quoted saying the re-tendering would allow the ministry to make enhancements to the services provided. Huntsville residents will be interested in this for they will likely recall the $80,000 fine levied against Carillion Canada two years ago for contravening the Environmental Protection Act by burying drums of petroleum and paint waste in its Huntsville yard. As for road clearing, calls for better service are not new. In 2015, Carillion was fined $900,000 for failing to adequately clear and sand the QEW between Burlington and Mississauga in November and December of the previous year. In that instance, Carillion fought the fine. Successfully? I dont know. The Ministry of Transportation cites confidentiality in the ensuing mediation, which, the ministry reports, was resolved. I do know that the Ontario road maintenance contracts awarded to Carillion, eight in all, were valued at $87 million. There are far bigger stories unfolding in the wake of Carillions collapse, including at-risk overseas construction projects running into the hundreds of millions of dollars. And escaping executives making out like bandits. But its a broad cautionary tale to take a harder look at the outsourcing of essential services, not to mention the global Kool-Aid weve been drinking when it comes to P3 alliances. jenwells@thestar.ca SHARE: A progressive group says its baffled that the Canadian government has worked at the NAFTA negotiating table to protect a dispute resolution system that allows companies to sue governments, estimating it has cost Canadian taxpayers $314 million. The Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) says in a report to be published Tuesday that Chapter 11 provisions in the North American Free Trade Agreement have cost Canada $95 million in unrecoverable legal fees, calculated based on data it obtained through an access to information request. The report comes ahead of the latest round of NAFTA renegotiations, slated to kick off in Montreal on Jan. 23. The U.S. wants to water down the enforcement mechanism for Chapter 11 by making dispute resolution panels non-binding or voluntary. Read more: Opinion | Thomas Walkom: On NAFTA, Canada agrees to discuss the unthinkable Trump hints he wont begin NAFTA withdrawal until July at the earliest Opinion | Thomas Walkom: Believe it or not, on NAFTA Donald Trump makes sense The CCPA says Canadian losses through that system amount to $314 million when the legal fees are added to $219 million in awards and settlements under Chapter 11, also known as the investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) system, since the trade treaty was enacted in 1994. The current renegotiation opens the door to get rid of, or at least neutralize, the investor-state dispute settlement mechanism in NAFTA and I certainly think Canada should grasp the opportunity, said Scott Sinclair, a senior research fellow with the CCPA. I do think negotiators and the government are weighing their options . . . because the U.S. administration wants to make ISDS optional. While a lot of the Trump administrations proposals in the NAFTA talks are harmful to Canadian interests, this one is beneficial. Chapter 11 was designed to give investors confidence when they do business in another country by providing an impartial tribunal to settle disputes with the government over discriminatory treatment. The Trump administration says this chapter encourages job outsourcing to Mexico and wants to make participation voluntary. Its one of three chapters that act as NAFTAs enforcement system, all of which the Trump administration is seeking to water down or eliminate. Chapter 20, rarely used, lets governments sue governments. Trumps administration wants to make it strictly advisory. Chapter 19 was Canadas big demand in the original NAFTA and remains a priority. It allows companies to dispute punitive duties, such as those imposed on Canadian softwood lumber and on aerospace company Bombardier Inc. The Trump administration wants Chapter 19 scrapped entirely. The CCPA says Canada has been the target of more claims under Chapter 11 than its Mexican and American partners and the trend is getting worse. Canada has been sued over twice as many times as Mexico and the U.S. combined since 2010. Canada is also far more likely to lose challenges the CCPA says Canada has won nine and lost eight concluded cases so far while Mexico has won seven and lost five and the U.S. has won all 11 of its concluded cases. It says Canada is currently facing eight active investor-state claims including Omnitraxs recent NAFTA claim related to its broken rail line to Churchill, Man., and Lone Pines challenge to Quebecs fracking moratorium that combined seek more than $475 million in damages. Lori Wallach of the progressive Washington-based group Public Citizen is also critical of Canadas defence of Chapter 11. This is the irony to it. Canada is No. 1 in the world of developed countries that has lost under investor-state, she said. Canadas paid out a ridiculous amount of money . . . Of any country Canada should say, Thats it. Ive had it with investor-state. Sinclair said Canada could go along with the United States and allow countries to opt in or out of Chapter 11 in return for concessions in other areas. Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said last week Canada will bring some new, creative ideas to the sixth round of NAFTA negotiations in Montreal next week, in response to some of the more unconventional U.S. proposals. While Canada continues to hope for the best from the NAFTA renegotiation, Freeland says it is also preparing for the worst-case scenario a possible decision by Trump to withdraw from the pact. Read more about: SHARE: BEIRUTLebanons authorities have ordered a ban on the movie The Post because of director Stephen Spielbergs associations with Israel, amid an intensifying climate of censorship in what has historically been one of the Arab worlds freest countries. The Censorship Committee of the General Security Directorate decided to ban the film, which was due to open in Lebanon on Jan. 18, in accordance with laws obliging Lebanon to enforce the Arab Leagues boycott of Israel, said directorate spokesperson Nabil Hanoun on Monday. Spielberg, who is Jewish, was placed on the Arab League blacklist of sanctioned individuals after his foundation gave a $1 million donation to relief efforts in Israel during its 2006 war with Lebanons Hezbollah movement. Most of Spielbergs subsequent films have, however, been shown in Lebanon without problemsexcept that his name was blacked out from the poster advertising The Adventures of Tintin. Read more: Lebanon seeks to ban Wonder Woman over Israeli lead actress Gal Gadot Review: Spielberg spins a great pre-Watergate story Free speech advocates in Lebanon noted the irony of banning a movie whose plot promotes press freedoms. The Post, starring Meryl Streep and Tom Hanks, tells the story of the late Washington Post publisher Katharine Grahams decision to defy attempts by the courts to suppress reporting of the Pentagon Papers. Why is The Post on the chopping block? asked Gino Raidy of the March advocacy group, on his blog. Is it because it idolizes journalists who stand up to the powers that be when they do wrong, and choose truth and justice over government bullying? But the decision was made entirely on the basis of Spielbergs interactions with Israel, Hanoun said. The Interior Ministry has the final word on implementing the ban, he said, but it is unusual for the ministry to overturn the decision of the censorship committee. This latest prohibition illustrates what appears to be a growing appetite on the part of the Lebanese authorities for implementing the countrys often arbitrary censorship laws, and especially those pertaining to Israel. The action movie Wonder Woman was refused permission to be shown last year because the lead actress, Gal Gadot, is an Israeli citizen who had served in the Israeli military. In the past week the country has been gripped by the outcry directed toward its world-renowned fashion designer, Elie Saab, after he posted a photograph on his Instagram account showing Gadot wearing one of hir dresses. Saab has since deleted the photo. With less fanfare, the movie Jungle, starring Daniel Radcliffe, was banned in December because the story of survival in the Bolivian jungle was based on the autobiography of an Israeli citizen, Yossi Ghinsberg. What seems especially incongruous is that Lebanon is one of the few countries in the Arab world still vigorously boycotting Israel, Raidy said. Lebanon is the only one doing it, and not even close to consistently, calling to question the point of these pointless bans, and their negative effects on the state of arts and culture in the tiny country. Lebanon is also the only country, apart from Syria, that maintains a hostile border with Israel, leaving it with a greater sense of vulnerability than other Arab states, say proponents of the boycott. Israel occupied large areas of southern Lebanon between 1978 and 2000. In 2006, it waged a month-long war against Hezbollah after the movements fighters abducted two Israeli soldiers. Over 1,000 Lebanese civilians and 43 Israeli civilians died in the fighting. There is no incongruity in seeking to enforce laws restricting contact with an enemy power, said Samah Idriss, a founding member of the Campaign to Boycott Supporters of Israel in Lebanon, which promotes the laws banning contact with Israelis. Rather, he said, the relaxation of the laws in recent years was an exception that needs to be reversed, especially at a time when other Arab states, including Saudi Arabia, are reported to be pursuing closer ties with Israel. Israel is still officially at war with Lebanon and when two states are at war it is normal for them to take certain measures against each other, he said. Lebanon, or certain sectors in Lebanon, have recently realized the dangers of cultural and academic normalization with Israel . . . after this whole Arab overture to Israel. The renewed focus on the boycott laws also coincides with a wider clampdown against free speech that has been discernible since President Michel Aoun came to office in 2016, raising concerns of free speech advocates. In early January, the courts issued an arrest warrant for a television presenter, Maria Maalouf, after she criticized Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah. A television talk show host, Marcel Ghanem, is being prosecuted for criticizing the judiciary. Over the years, however, a variety of films have been banned for reasons that often are arbitrary and randomly enforced. The 2015 movie Spotlight, about the Boston Globes investigation into the abuse of children by the Catholic clergy, was barred apparently because it cast the Catholic Church in a bad light (around half of Lebanons population is Christian). Independence Day and True Lies were barred for portraying Arabs in a bad light, and almost all movies featuring homosexuality are forbidden. Correction January 16, 2018: This article was edited from a previous version that mistakenly referred to Elie Saab as a female designer. Read more about: SHARE: EDMONTONAlberta and Saskatchewan have a date for a meeting to discuss their trade issues, but Alberta says it will come too late to resolve a standoff over licence plates. Alberta Economic Development Minister Deron Bilous says Saskatchewan has agreed to meet on Jan. 31 more than a week after a Jan. 22 deadline for Saskatchewan to reverse its ban on Alberta licence plates at its job sites. If not, Bilous said, a panel under the New West trade partnership takes over the dispute and cant be stopped until it makes a ruling that could cost Saskatchewan up to $5 million in penalties. Read more: Opinion | Alberta license plates a no-no in Saskatchewan Fight over licence plates banned on job sites escalates between Alberta and Saskatchewan Alberta threatens legal action after Saskatchewan bans Alberta licence plates on job sites Alberta filed the legal challenge under the partnership last month. The province argued the plate ban clearly violates free-trade rules agreed to by the four western provinces. We can discuss the licence-plate issue (on Jan. 31), but the process will have already moved to the next level, Bilous told The Canadian Press on Monday. So there will be binding arbitration, there will be penalties imposed, and Saskatchewan will be paying. Bilous said Saskatchewan also wants the meetings location changed from the previously agreed-upon boundary city of Lloydminster to Medicine Hat in southern Alberta, which is closer to Regina. Bilous said Alberta is insisting on Lloydminster so that politicians can hear from workers in that region directly affected by the higher costs of transferring over to Saskatchewan plates and registration. Companies have told us that theyre not bidding on Saskatchewan contracts, so it is definitely having an impact, he said. The Saskatchewan government, responding in a statement, said: Three Saskatchewan ministers involved in trade and construction are planning to meet with their Alberta counterparts on Jan. 31. At this time, the location has yet to be determined, but that is still being discussed with Alberta to ensure the location works for all travelling parties. In early December, Saskatchewan Premier Brad Walls government announced a ban on Alberta plates on future Saskatchewan government road and building construction sites. Saskatchewan says its a retaliatory measure and cites reports that Saskatchewan workers were being denied work in Alberta. Alberta denies that. Saskatchewan Economy Minister Steven Bonk has not provided evidence backing up the claim. He said the government is concerned the complainants could face retribution if they go public. Wall has gone further. He said last month that the plate ban is in retaliation for a number of initiatives by Alberta Premier Rachel Notleys government, including a subsidy for Alberta brewers that Wall says is hurting business in Saskatchewan. Bilous said there is no point addressing Saskatchewans beer concern right now because Alberta is appealing a ruling made against it under Canadas Agreement on Internal Trade. Its completely out of our hands, he said. Should the initial ruling stand, then Alberta will have to make changes to our beer program. Politics are in flux in Saskatchewan. Wall is stepping down and Saskatchewan party members are to pick a new leader and premier on Jan. 27. Bilous said Alberta will make an earlier meeting happen if Saskatchewan wants to end the ban. He said there is precedent for Wall to walk back decisions. Last March, Wall sent letters to oil companies in Calgary. They offered incentives such as relocation costs and help finding office space if firms would move to Saskatchewan. After Notley threatened to take the issue to arbitration as a violation of free-trade rules and hinted at retaliatory measures Walls government sent followup letters to the oil companies stressing the province couldnt violate trade agreements. Read more about: SHARE: A small northern Saskatchewan First Nation is once again in mourning after two teenagers committed suicide in recent weeks. The suicides in Fond du Lac come as the community recovers from a Dec. 13 plane crash that led to the death of 19-year-old Arson Fern Jr. Chief Bobby Cameron of the Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations says there have been two suicides by teenagers in the community since Ferns death. Shortly after, a young teenager took his own life and, probably a week later, a young girl, he said Monday. Theyve been going through a very difficult time emotionally and spiritually. In December, a West Wind Aviation plane with 25 people on board went down shortly after taking off from the Fond du Lac airstrip. Everyone on board escaped the wreckage, but seven people were seriously injured. Fern, who had cerebral palsy, later died in hospital from his injuries. Cameron said its difficult to know whether the two suicides are directly linked to the plane crash. One can only speculate what the youth were going through and what they were thinking, he said. One thing is for certain: something was bothering these youth. Something was on their mind. A recent report about suicide among Indigenous youth in northern Saskatchewan suggested they often feel bullied, sad and alone in their communities. Its really troubling, said provincial child and youth advocate Corey OSoup. I want to call it an epidemic, because it is. The suicide rate for First Nations boys between the ages of 10 and 19 in Saskatchewan is six times higher than for non-Indigenous boys, while the rate for girls is 26 times higher. In October 2016, six girls between the ages of 11 and 14 committed suicide in Indigenous communities. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau at the time called it a tremendous tragedy. OSoup said governments are really good at responding to the initial crisis. They send in all these supports for a couple weeks or a month and then theyre gone, he said. The big challenge is finding long-term sustainable solutions for our communities in the North, particularly those ones that are isolated. Cameron said hed also like to see more resources for young people in First Nations communities. Here we have the fastest-growing demographic across Canada: First Nations, he said. There has to be funding capacity, funding resources to offer programs and services after hours and on the weekends. Fond du Lac Chief Louie Mercredi is in Ottawa this week to meet with the federal government about issues in the remote community. SHARE: LA RONGE, SASK.A town council in northern Saskatchewan has thrown its support behind proposals that restrict alcohol sales on certain days. Councillors in La Ronge have passed a motion 5-2 that prohibits the sale of booze on Sundays, statutory holidays, month-end paydays and days when the federal child benefit payment comes out. The restrictions are contained in proposals put forward by the Lac La Ronge regions community alcohol management plan. Other proposals supported by council included banning off-sales after 11 p.m., prohibiting alcohol sales at bars or community events after 1 a.m. and stopping liquor retailers from announcing a last call. A second motion was also passed last week in support of a five-per-cent levy on alcohol sales to fund initiatives to increase public safety and the well-being of the community. La Ronge Coun. Matthew Klassen says while the restrictions have the support of council, they will not be imposed without extensive public consultation. Whatever does happen, and whatever is completely implemented, is not going to be set in stone, Klassen said. Council has basically agreed to pursue these options right now. There are many more steps that are going to have to take place, which are going to include public forums. Mayor Ron Woytowich and Coun. Jordan McPhail voted against the first motion. Councils support stemmed from a survey the town conducted late in 2017. The results showed 95 per cent of respondents believed there were problems with alcohol in the community, 77 per cent supported changes to policies and laws related to alcohol, and 64 per cent indicated alcohol-related harm was increasing. Klassen said restricting alcohol sales on certain days has already been tried in a similar-sized community in Australia. In that case, Klassen said, there was a 45-per-cent decrease in visits to womens shelters and a 34-per-cent reduction in alcohol-related hospital admissions. Were just at a stage where we need to start implementing some of this, and try it and see if it works, he said. If theres certain options in the policy that need to change, or we arent seeing any production on, well amend them to go forward. Other proposals councillors supported included improved monitoring of liquor vendors and requiring bars to provide free or low-cost non-alcoholic drinks to designated drivers. SHARE: A 5-year-old girl has died after she was pinned against her parents SUV near a North York school on Monday afternoon. Sgt. Duncan Miller told reporters the girl was getting into a Mercedes SUV on Ianhall Rd. when a second SUV a Kia rolled towards her without a driver inside. She was pinned between both vehicles. Miller said the owner of the Kia was inside the school at the time. Paramedics said were called to the area, near St. Raphael Catholic School, at around 3:20 p.m. The girl was taken to a trauma centre in serious condition. Toronto police confirmed her death shortly after 9 p.m. Monday. Grief counsellors will at the school today to help students cope with the news. No charges have been laid. Police say they expect to release more information on Tuesday. With files from the Canadian Press SHARE: If you were a Toronto Star reporter in the mid-70s, you knew better than to mess with Ted Bolwell, an Australian expat with the temperament of a Tasmanian devil. He was tough as nails and had a tongue on him that could carve you up like a turkey if you didnt perform to his standards, said veteran automotive journalist Norris McDonald, who worked with Bolwell at the Star. For all of his toughness, Bolwell was a well-liked editor who left a mark on famed publications in both Canada and the United States. He died Sunday, soon after a hip replacement operation. He was 85. Bolwell was born in Victoria, Australia, and began started his career at the Melbourne Herald, one of the countrys biggest newspapers. At 25 years old, he moved to Toronto to work for the CBC, editing radio news for a few months. He had a nine-year stint at the Globe and Mail in various roles, including as the national editor and editor of the papers weekly magazine. He did not tolerate mistakes and errors, said John Ferguson, a close friend of Bolwells. You wouldnt want him editing your copy, it better be clean. In 1967, he made his first foray into American media, working as the assistant city editor at the New York Times for three years. He then performed several roles at Time magazine, before arriving at the Star in 1973. Within a few months, he became managing editor. A Time story from 1974 said Bolwell was brought in to upgrade the Stars editorial content, and he was portrayed as a no-nonsense newspaperman with high expectations of his staff. Bolwell was game for a challenge. I love to stand on a tightrope and juggle with both hands, he told Time. Known for his hard-nosed approach, Bolwell also had a soft side. He could be kind to young reporters and deskers if they didnt measure up but were trying their best, McDonald said. His tough approach seemed to pay off. Ted has helped make the Star a brighter and livelier newspaper, Star editor-in-chief Martin Goodman wrote when Bolwell resigned from the Star in 1976. In his resignation letter, Bolwell joked that he had missed his deadline in writing the letter because he dreaded leaving. The biggest factor weighing against the decision I ultimately made was you (the staff), he wrote. You are the most talented staff I have ever had the privilege of working with. Bolwells next stop was the New York Post, which had just been bought by his countryman, Australian media mogul Rupert Murdoch. Bolwell led the paper for six months before resigning. Ferguson said Bolwell didnt share Murdochs taste for sensational tabloid journalism. Bolwell would have tough encounters with another media executive: John A. Tory, the father of Torontos current mayor. In 1981, Bolwell had recently been fired from his editorial director role at the now-defunct newspaper chain F.P. Publications. The president of Thomson Corporation, the chains parent company, was Tory. Bolwell accused Thomson of opening employees personal mail, which became a serious scandal. In response, Tory called Bolwells allegations unfounded, irresponsible, and slanderous and referred to Bolwell as a frustrated ex-employee. Bolwell ended his career as a consultant for newspapers and magazines, and Ferguson said he played an important role in creating MoneySense, the personal finance magazine owned by Rogers Communications. He was a man of many talents when it came to the media industry, Ferguson said. Ferguson said he was always into the news. Even when he was in the hospital, I told him a Trump story and his eyes just lit up, Ferguson said. In all aspects of his life, he was precise. Ferguson said Bolwells grocery list would, for example, specify the number of avocados he wanted, along with the number of days until they would ripen. He touched a lot of people, a lot of journalists, Ferguson said. He didnt suffer fools gladly . . . but you always knew where you stood with Ted. He called a spade a spade. He is survived by his children, Farley and Nicole, and his five grandchildren. There will be a celebration of his life on Jan. 29 in the community room of 33 Harbour Square, by the Jack Layton Ferry Terminal. SHARE: David Pike was sitting on his condo balcony near Fort York Blvd. and Bathurst St. just after noon, talking to a client, when he heard the clip-clopping sound of hooves on pavement. At first, the freelance photographer thought it was just another police horse passing southbound over the bridge opposite Fort York National Historic Site until he got a closer look. I was like: Theres no one on that horse, Pike, 28, said. Pike watched as the horse, wearing a lime-green vest, turned westbound onto Fort York Blvd., into the oncoming lane. Fortunately, he said, traffic stopped to let the horse trot through the gridlock. He managed to snap a picture of the horse at this point. He lost sight of it after it continued westbound and the Gardiner Expressway got in the way. He said it didnt look panicked, but was moving at quite a clip. It wasnt sauntering by any means, Pike said. Meanwhile, Pikes client was still on the line. So Pike dialed 911 and told the operator that the police had a runaway horse. At first, the operator didnt believe him. (The operator) was like: How did you know it was a police horse? Im like: Because it was wearing the vest, Pike said. Const. Gary Long confirmed that Toronto police did lose a horse at some point on Monday afternoon, but said it was recovered some time later. No one was injured, he said. SHARE: The Palestinian Liberation Organizations central council has authorized its executive committee and President Mahmoud Abbas to cease recognition of Israel and stop security cooperation until Israel recognizes the Palestinian state, cancels East Jerusalem annexation and stops settlements. [The Central Council] decided to assign the PLO Executive Committee with suspending recognition of Israel until Israel recognizes the State of Palestine along 1967 borders, annuls its annexation of east Jerusalem and halts settlement building, the PLO central council said in a statement. The PLO, an umbrella of major Palestinian political parties, recognized Israel in 1993 before signing a number of agreements with Israel, which established the Palestinian Authority. The Central Council also decided to renew a decision it made at a past meeting to end security cooperation with Israel in all its forms. The PLO also said that the Oslo Accords, signed with Israel in the early 1990s, no longer stand. It comes as Mahmoud Abbas heads to Brussels to seek support for a demand that the US not be the primary mediator between the Israeli government and the Palestinian leadership. The decision is also a reaction to a decision in December by US President Donald Trump to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and to move the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Ontarios doctors have reached an impasse with the province in talks for a new contract and will trigger a mechanism sending the negotiations to arbitration later this year. We are much better off having our team convince a board of arbitration than having government unilaterally impose their will on us, says Ontario Medical Association president Dr. Shawn Whatley in a memo to members, which the Star obtained. He cites the failure to reach agreement on redress for the unilateral cuts the Liberal government imposed on doctors fees during four years without a contract as a key reason for abandoning mediated talks. But Whatley cautions more than 20,000 doctors in the province that they will have to be patient. Thirteen days of meetings with a panel of three arbitrators wont begin until May 24 this falls in the middle of the June 7 provincial election campaign and continue into October, if necessary. Arbitration takes time, said Whatley in the memo. Doctors desperately need a new contract. After four years, everyone at the OMA appreciates the sense of urgency and frustration you all feel. Health Minister Eric Hoskins, himself a doctor, said the government remains optimistic for a positive outcome. As our government works to deliver on our mandate in health care to improve access, reduce wait times and continue to improve the overall patient experience, we will only be stronger with a productive relationship with Ontarios physicians. For years, the association has pushed for binding arbitration as a way to settle contract disputes something the government has opposed, given concerns about losing control over the $11-billion annual budget for paying physicians. This latest impasse in contract talks has been a long time coming. A previous round of negotiations disintegrated, prompting the government to impose cuts that infuriated doctors. A tentative deal was reached with the OMA in 2016, but physicians rejected it in a ratification vote and the associations board was essentially ousted. In the weeks that followed that drama, doctors cast ballots in favour of a new framework aimed at helping both sides reach a contract. It included a provision for binding arbitration if either side has concerns over issues that remain unresolved after 60 days of talks with the assistance of a mediator. While family doctors voted strongly in favour of the framework, some specialists, most notably radiologists and cardiologists, opposed it because of a clause that empowers aribtrators to consider the large differences in incomes for different medical specialties. Addressing that concept, called relativity, is expected to involve changes to the OHIP fee schedule, which would curb payments for some services now considered too high, and increase payments for others considered too low. The Ontario Association of Cardiologists warned last year that too much focus on relativity will pit groups of doctors against each other. SHARE: LOS ANGELESA 17-year old girl who said she was being held captive by her parents in her home in Perris, Calif., escaped Sunday and alerted the authorities, who then rescued her 12 siblings several of whom were found shackled to their beds the local sheriffs department reported Monday. The 17-year-old, who escaped from the house early Sunday, used a phone she found in the home to call the police with her startling claim about her siblings being held against their will, the police said. Officers found the girls 12 siblings who range in age from 2 to 29 in the foul-smelling house, living in the dark without access to adequate food or water, the authorities said. The children appeared to be malnourished and very dirty, according to a press release announcing the parents arrest. The victims were provided with food and beverages after they claimed to be starving. Some of the children were restrained with chains and padlocks. The parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in that manner, the Riverside County Sheriffs Office said in a statement. The officers did not immediately recognize that seven of the 13 siblings were adults because they were so malnourished. The sheriffs office said the 17-year-old girl who called 911 looked to be 10. Their parents, David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested on charges of torture and child endangerment. They were being held in jail with bail set at $9 million (U.S.) each, the authorities said. The sheriffs office did not say how long the siblings may have been held captive. The siblings were later transported to hospitals for treatment. Public records show that the couple own the nondescript tract house where the children were found. Its address is also listed in a state Department of Education directory as the location of the Sandcastle Day School, a private K-12 campus that opened in 2011. Turpin is listed as the principal. The state records show that Turpin had received state approval to run the school at his home. In the 2016-17 school year, it had an enrolment of six with one student in each of the fifth, sixth, eighth, ninth, 10th and 12th grades. Public records indicate that the couple have lived at the Perris address since 2010 and lived in Texas for many years before coming to California. The Turpins filed for bankruptcy in 2011, stating in court documents they owed between $100,000 and $500,000. At that time, Turpin worked as an engineer at Northrop Grumman and earned $140,000 annually and his wife was a homemaker, records showed. Their bankruptcy lawyer, Ivan Trahan, said he never met the children but the couple spoke about them highly. We remember them as a very nice couple, Trahan said, adding that Louise Turpin told him the family loved Disneyland and visited often. Neighbours said they were stunned by the arrests. Andrew Santillan, who lives around the corner, heard about the case from a friend. I had no idea this was going on, he told the Press-Enterprise of Riverside. I didnt know there were kids in the house. Other neighbours described the family as intensely private. A few years ago, Robert Perkins said he and his mother saw a few family members constructing a nativity scene in the Turpins front yard. Perkins said he complimented them on it. They didnt say a word, he said. Perris is in Riverside County, about 1.5 hours southeast of Los Angeles. With files from the Los Angeles Times and The Associated Press SHARE: BANGKOKWhen Prayuth Chan-Ocha seized control of Thailand in a military coup, he vigorously denounced politicians as responsible for the countrys ills and positioned himself and his fellow generals as the cure. Four years on, with many of the countrys problems still festering and the public growing impatient for long-delayed elections, the junta leader made a declaration that for many seemed to confirm suspicions that he planned to stay in power long past any polls. I am no longer a soldier. Understand? Im just a politician who used to be a soldier, the 63-year-old former-army-chief-turned-prime-minister told reporters at the turn of the year, adding, But I still have a soldiers traits. Read more: Thai PM brings out cut-out of himself, tells reporters to ask this guy instead Thailand says its on track to end military rule in November 2018 election The worlds only nation still under formal military rule, Thailand is under increasing pressure both at home and abroad to return to civilian governance. The message now appears clear: In one form or another, the gruff general wants to be that civilian. Should Prayuth decide to stay on, theres little stopping him. For one, he still holds absolute power under rules he implemented when he staged the 2014 coup and he could simply put off elections yet again. But even if he decides to follow his latest timeline and hold polls later this year, he and his junta have carefully crafted a strategy to ensure the military commands politics, society and even the economy for decades to come. While Prayuth has not flatly stated whether he will seek to lead the next government, several days after declaring himself a politician he remarked: I can be whatever you want me to be. I can be it all. Thailand has suffered more than a decade of political unrest and upheaval, including two coups and numerous rounds of sometimes deadly street protests, as its conservative establishment struggled with the grassroots political success of billionaire businessman Thaksin Shinawatra and later his sister Yingluck Shinawatra. The Shinawatras fundamentally changed Thai politics with populist policies aimed at wooing the countrys poor rural majority, but their time in power was also marred by allegations of corruption. Both Thaksin and Yingluck watched their governments topple in coups and both now live in exile to avoid court convictions they say were politically motivated. To prevent a return to what it says was a lost decade of national peril, the junta drafted a constitution that neuters political parties in favour of non-elected bodies and even allows for an appointed prime minister. The junta itself gets to appoint many who would do the appointing, including the entire upper house of Parliament, which would also have some seats directly reserved for the military. Powerful Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan, another former army chief and key junta member, said last week that he thought Prayuth should lead the next government but seemed to hint it should be by running in the election. It must be the voice of the people, he said. Thailand's Prime Minister on Jan. 8 evaded questions by bringing out a life-sized cardboard cut-out of himself, and telling reporters to "ask this guy" if they had "any questions on politics or conflict." (The Associated Press) Even if a traditional politician or party were to come to power, they would be legally bound to follow a junta-devised national strategy that encompasses the next 20 years and that critics say will put a military stamp across a broad spectrum of future public policy. For some in Thailand where the junta has banned protests and political gatherings all this spells doomsday for democracy. Our democratic future is going down the drain. Democratic space is closed, and public space is also closing. I dont know if we can find any hope in the years ahead, Naruemon Thabchumpon, a political scientist at Chiang Mai University, told an international conference. But we must at least understand the path along which we are going. We cant just murmur and complain in our backyards. The military views things very differently, arguing that it intervened to save the country from a possible civil war as deep cleavages in society erupted into violence, and from corrupt politicians who manipulated a flawed political process. The military stepping in was the last resort, Lt. Gen. Weerachon Sukhontapatipak, the deputy regime spokesman, said in an interview. It may seem contradictory to say we staged a coup to restore democracy but it is indeed the case in Thailand. Military intervention this time, we hope, will be the last time. Similar arguments had been voiced in the past. The self-styled Land of Smiles has witnessed 12 coups since the end of the absolute monarchy in 1932. Uniformed or retired military men have helmed the country for 58 of the 86 years since despite minimal threat of foreign aggression: The last invasion, by the Burmese, occurred 250 years ago. Critics contend the coup has resulted in the militarys strongest grip since the Cold War era of the 1970s. Thailand is heading at full speed to a dark, dictatorial past, said Brad Adams, Asia director of the U.S.-based Human Rights Watch, noting that the country has gone from democratic governance concerned about human rights to dictatorial military rule that systematically prosecutes and imprisons activists. The junta has placed a particular emphasis on going after violators of the harsh lese majeste law, which forbids insults to the royal family, and the cases are now heard in military courts rather than civilian. About 120 people have been arrested since the 2014 coup including a 14-year-old boy, a prominent human rights lawyer facing up to 171 years in prison for Facebook comments, and a Buddhist scholar who questioned whether a heroic battle 400 years ago actually took place. Nonetheless, and as expected in a society as polarized as Thailand, Prayuths administration has proved popular among some segments of the population. Some good, some bad, is not infrequently heard among Bangkok residents, citing as positive some the juntas policies but especially its having halted khwaam wun wai, chaos and confrontation, a fear deeply rooted in Thai culture. Some Bangkok residents say they still have nightmares about political protests that ended with bloodshed on their doorsteps, buildings torched, and their businesses shuttered. The juntas pledge to get tough on corruption initially earned it some praise, but repeated scandals involving its members including a current saga involving the deputy prime ministers penchant for luxury watches and bejeweled rings has added to public skepticism. While Thais have in the past risen up against military rule there were deadly protests against it in both the 1970s and early 1990s many have also become conditioned to regard army control as normal and some soldiers have come to see it as their right. There is a political culture of acquiescence, a deep legacy of authoritarianism, said Paul Chambers, a political scientist at northern Thailands Naresuan University. Historically the traditional Bangkok-centred elite the military, monarchy and senior bureaucrats have permitted democracy to come but only a form of democracy which wont threaten their interests, he said. You see in Thailand a defective democracy or an ousted democracy. Which of these will emerge if and when elections are finally held is being debated. Among the uncertainties this time is the future relations between the military and new King Maha Vajiralongkorn, who has shown signs of expanding the monarchys powers since his father died in 2016 after a 70-year reign, including some last-minute changes to the junta-drafted constitution. Another is whether deep social and economic rifts which the junta has done little to heal can be bridged. Thailand has some of the worst economic inequality in the world and long-standing tensions between the haves and have-nots remain in check only out of fear of the junta. In many poorer provinces, the home to the Shinawatra familys power base, there is simmering anger and many privately denounce the military and Bangkok elite. Some analysts argue that while the military and conservative forces may now seem entrenched, perpetual military rule is impossible in todays globalized Thailand where the spread of information through social media is transforming society. For the foreseeable future, political commentator Thitinan Pongsudhirak says the best available option would be a civil-military power-sharing along with reforms of traditional institutions in favour of strengthening democracy. Manipulating the constitution and staying in power at all costs are likely to lead to an inevitable showdown with forces from political parties and civil society, he recently wrote. Anything short of a compromise will keep Thailand stuck in a cul-de-sac, going into yet another circle to nowhere. Read more about: SHARE: BANGKOKBangladesh and Burma have agreed that they will try to complete the repatriation of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslim refugees who fled from violence in Burma within two years, Bangladeshs Foreign Ministry said Tuesday. The ministry said a joint working group from the two countries finalized an agreement on Monday on the physical arrangements for the repatriation of the ethnic Rohingya. It said they agreed that the process would be completed preferably within two years from the commencement of repatriation. Burma and Bangladesh signed an initial agreement in November to repatriate the Rohingya, and the 30-member working group was set up last month to oversee the process. Many have questions whether Rohingya would return to Burma under the current circumstances, and whether Burma would accept them and allow them to live freely. Under the November agreement, Rohingya will need to provide evidence of their residency in Burma in order to return something many say they do not have. Read more: Burma says first camp for returning Rohingya refugees will be ready next week What have they done to us? Survivors recount brutal massacre of Rohingya Muslims in Burmese village Bangladesh professor calls on international community to stand beside the Rohingya people UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said the UN refugee agency UNHCR was consulted but its very important the agency is fully involved to guarantee the repatriation adheres to international standards. Its essential the return of the Rohingyas is voluntary, takes place in safety and dignity, and allows them to return to their homes which will require a huge investment for reconstruction because of the destruction, he said. It will also require a huge effort of reconciliation is needed to allow it to take place properly, Guterres said. The worst would be to move these people from camps in Bangladesh to camps in Myanmar (Burma), keeping an artificial situation for a long time and not allowing for them to regain their normal lives, said Guterres, who was previously the UN high commissioner for refugees for 10 years. More than 650,000 ethnic Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh since August, when Burmas military launched a brutal crackdown in Rakhine state after a militant group attacked police posts. Burmas army described it as clearance operations against terrorists, but the United Nations and the U.S. have called it ethnic cleansing. Despite having lived in predominantly Buddhist Burma for generations, Rohingya Muslims have been denied citizenship, freedom of movement and access to basic social rights. They are generally called Bengalis, a reference to the belief that they migrated illegally from Bangladesh. Arif Hossein, a former teacher in a Burma government school who fled to the Kutupalong Refugee Camp in Bangladesh after violence erupted in August, said he would return if the international organizations working to protect the refugees are able to go along. Alam Jafar led his wife and their three young children to the coast, catching a boat he thought would carry the Rohingya Muslim family to safety in Bangladesh. But their escape from persecution in Myanmar ended in tragedy. (The Associated Press) And if we get a nationality identity card in Myanmar, then we are more than willing to go back. We really wish to go back to our land. They should return our land and also rebuild our homes, he said. Burma officials said the length of the repatriation will depend on how quickly Bangladesh can provide documentation of refugees previous residency and how fast applications are submitted. Even though we are talking about a two-year process, it totally depends on how the two countries co-operate, Burma government spokesperson Zaw Htay said. Bangladesh authorities also need to proceed with the paperwork and documents for refugees and send it to us fast. Since the November agreement, Burmas civilian government led by Aung San Suu Kyi has pledged to take measures to halt the outflow of Rohingya to Bangladesh and restore normalcy in the Rakhine region. Burma officials plan to start the repatriation process next Tuesday. Zaw Htay said at least 500 Hindus and 500 Muslims will be in the first group to return. State-run media in Burma reported Monday that a camp is being prepared that can accommodate about 30,000 people in 625 buildings, and that at least 100 buildings will be completed by the end of the month. It would be the first camp built in the repatriation process. The international community and rights groups have stressed that the Burmese government must guarantee the safe and voluntary return of the refugees, and urged that international organizations be allowed to participate. However, the UN refugee agency said Tuesday that it has not been invited to take part or given full access to the areas where refugees are to return. UNCHR and our partners need urgent, unhindered access in Rakhine state, in order to assess the situation and provide support to those in need, UNCHR spokesperson Andrej Mahecic said in Geneva. U.S.-based Human Rights Watch said the discussions between Burma and Bangladesh failed to include any understanding of what the Rohingya want. Where are considerations for protection of the Rohingya from Myanmar security forces who months ago were raping and killing them? said Phil Robertson, deputy director of the groups Asia Division. Why are basic issues like citizenship, freedom of movement, and livelihoods not discussed now so refugees can make informed choices? SHARE: COPENHAGENInventor Peter Madsen was charged Tuesday with killing Swedish journalist Kim Wall during a trip on his private submarine, with prosecutors saying he either cut her throat or strangled her before dismembering her body and dumping it into the sea. Prosecutor Jakob Buch-Jepsen called the case very unusual and extremely disturbing. Madsen, 47, is charged with murder, dismemberment and indecent handling of a corpse for the way he disposed of Walls body. He is also charged with having sexual relations with Wall, 30, of a particularly dangerous nature before she was killed. The charges were made public by the Danish prosecution authority. Read more: Danish submarine inventor admits dismembering journalist Kim Wall, still denies killing her Decapitation videos found on computer of Danish submarine suspect in killing of journalist: reports Opinion | Judith Timson: Kim Walls death is a haunting reminder of womens vulnerability Buch-Jepsen said the killing was premeditated. Prosecutors will urge that Madsen be sentenced to life in prison, or be locked up in a secure mental facility if deemed necessary by psychiatrists for as long as hes considered sick and dangerous to others. There is much technical evidence but I wont go into details right now, Buch-Jepsen told a brief news conference. He also declined to comment on Madsens motive. Evidence must be presented in court and not in the media, he said, adding he also didnt want to comment out of respect for Walls family. Madsens defence lawyer Betina Hald Engmark had no immediate comment in reaction to the charges, adding her client still denies murdering Wall. Madsen and Wall had gone on a trip in Madsens submarine on Aug. 10. Wall, who was working on a story about Madsen, was last seen aboard the vessel as it left Copenhagen. The next day, Madsen an entrepreneur who once dreamed of launching a manned space mission was rescued from the sinking submarine without Wall. Police believe he deliberately sank the vessel. Madsen has offered a shifting variety of explanations for Walls death. Initially, he told authorities he had dropped Wall off on an island several hours after their voyage began. Then he claimed that Wall died accidentally inside the submarine while he was on deck during the excursion and he had buried her at sea. However, he later admitted throwing her body parts into the sea. Walls dismembered, naked torso was found on a southern Copenhagen shoreline in late August. Her head, legs and clothes were discovered in bags at sea in October, along with heavy metal objects designed to take them to the ocean floor. Multiple knife wounds had been found on her torso and Buch-Jepsen said Tuesday Madsen had stabbed Wall several times while she was alive but declined to elaborate. Authorities also want to destroy Madsens submarine. Madsens trial starts March 8 and a verdict is expected on April 25. SHARE: CALAIS, FrancePresident Emmanuel Macron travelled Tuesday to Calais, the epicentre of Frances migrant crisis, to lay out a new approach to immigration: help for those who want to stay, expulsion for those using France as a transit point and sanctions for security forces who overstep the rules. The northern port city is a magnet for migrants because it is the closest point between France and Britain and has two cross-Channel transport systems, the Eurotunnel and ferries. More than 1,130 French security forces have been posted in Calais, including riot police, border police and gendarmes, to keep migrants out of the port and Eurotunnel and to stop them from setting up camps. Read more: Macron ramps up expulsions, ID checks as France struggles to deal with migrants Calais camp comes down as migrants hope for asylum Good Samaritans or criminals? France wrestles with fate of those helping migrants Macron laid out the broad lines of his immigration policy humanity with a firm hand in a speech before security forces, some of whom have been criticized for overzealous actions against migrants. The presidents trip was a preview of a tough new immigration and asylum bill to be presented to the Cabinet in February. Macron said the bill would include a provision launching automatic expulsion proceedings against migrants caught trying to enter Britain illegally from France. Calais is not a back door to Britain, Macron said, referring to the hundreds of people who attempt to reach Britain by sneaking onto trucks crossing the English Channel. Macron declared that staying in Calais instead of applying for asylum in France is a dead end and vowed not to allow any migrant camp take root here again after authorities dismantled Europes biggest migrant slum in 2016. At that time, there were more than 7,000 migrants in the sprawling, filthy camp on the edge of Calais, compared to up to 700 in Calais today. Macron is meeting Thursday with British Prime Minister Theresa May in Sandhurst near London, and on the agenda is a 2003 border control agreement that he wants to change. The 2003 Touquet Accords effectively moved the British border to the French port of Calais, where British agents help. The accord has spared Britain from receiving floods of migrants at its doorstep like other European countries, putting the burden of blocking their entry to the U.K. on France. During his speech to security forces, the French president mentioned three points he plans to raise with May, including better management of unaccompanied minors, reinforced police co-operation in Calais with the countries of origin and transit and getting British funds for development projects in Calais. Macron suggested while meeting with representatives from Calais economic sector later Tuesday that the British are ready to provide more financing. He said Frances priority in ongoing talks with the U.K. government is for Britain to accept more of the unaccompanied minors who make it to France. Calais, a former French tourist destination, has suffered because of the influx of migrants. I think we can improve the situation without knocking everything down, Macron said later at Calais City Hall. In a surprise announcement, Macron said the state was taking over food distribution to migrants, an apparent bid to undermine aid groups who have for years provided meals. The president issued a stern warning to the aid groups against discouraging migrants from going to centres where they can apply for French asylum a move that would end their bid to go to Britain. I no longer want us to delegate food aid to associations that use it to keep alive false information, he said during a discussion with local officials. At least three aid groups, including Doctors of the World, were boycotting a meeting with Macron at the end of his daylong visit, saying he left no room for real discussions on critical issues. (The situation) is catastrophic because migrants have no rights to pitch tents now, said Francois Guennoc of the aid group Auberge des Migrants, which also declined to meet with Macron. Macron also told security forces in Calais they will be sanctioned if they fail to honour their rules of conduct. He listed some of the claims: that police confiscate sleeping bags and even shoes from migrants, awaken them in the night, use tear gas on their belongings and food. There are no half-truths, the president said. But Macron also said authorities would file defamation complaints against those who make false allegations against the police. Macron also talked briefly Tuesday with Sudanese migrants at a special centre in Croisilles, south of Calais, where migrants can apply for asylum in France. Many stay only briefly in such centres and quickly resume efforts to sneak across the Channel. One migrant applying for asylum in France, identified only as Ahmed, 25, said he travelled from Sudan through Libya and Italy to end up in Calais last year. He told Macron he had no choice but to leave home because his mother was killed and his family disappeared. He said wants to learn French, get training and find a job as auto mechanic. Macron told Ahmed that his story seemed to meet the French criteria for granting asylum. Read more about: SHARE: MITROVICA, KOSOVOA leading Serb politician in northern Kosovo was gunned down Tuesday morning, an attack that raised ethnic tensions in the Balkans and prompted the suspension of EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia. Assailants opened fire on Oliver Ivanovic, 64, close to the offices of his political party in the Serb-controlled northern city of Mitrovica. He was taken to a hospital but doctors were unable to save him. The doctors said Ivanovic had received at least five gunshot wounds to his upper torso. The assailants escaped in a car that was later found burned out. Kosovo police sealed off the area of the shooting and began a manhunt for the attackers. Read more: Hundreds of neckties hang outside Kosovo PMs office in protest over pay raise Ivanovic was one of the key politicians in Serb-dominated northern Kosovo, a former Serbian province where tensions still remain high a decade after it declared independence in 2008. Serbia does not recognize that independence. Ivanovic was considered a moderate who maintained relations with NATO and EU officials even after Serbia lost the control of its former province following NATOs 1999 bombing to stop a deadly Serb crackdown against ethnic Albanian separatists. A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and a retrial was underway. In Pristina, the Kosovo government strongly denounced the slaying, saying it considers the attack a challenge to the rule of law and efforts to establish the rule of law in the whole of Kosovo territory. In Belgrade, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic held a top security meeting to discuss the shooting. Afterward, he called the killing a terrorist act and said Serbia is demanding that international missions in Kosovo include Serbia in their investigation into the slaying. Serbia will take all necessary steps so the killer or killers are found, he said. At the news of Ivanovics slaying, the Serb delegation at the EU talks in Brussels immediately left to return to Belgrade. Delegation leader Marko Djuric said whoever is behind this attack ... whether they are Serb, Albanian or any other criminals, they must be punished. European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini called the presidents of Serbia and Kosovo to express the EUs condemnation of the killing. She appealed for both sides to show calm and restraint. The head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Ambassador Jan Braathu, said he was shocked and deeply saddened and considered Ivanovic among the most prominent Kosovo Serb representatives for almost two decades. He also urged all sides to avoid dangerous rhetoric and remain calm at this sensitive time, and recommit themselves to continue the work toward the normalization of relations and improvement of the lives of the citizens of Kosovo and Serbia. Read more about: SHARE: PERRIS, Calif.From the outside, the brown-and-beige four-bedroom home looked fairly orderly. Inside, it was a veritable torture chamber for 13 siblings who lived with their parents, police said. The couple who owned the home purchased it new in 2014 and soon arrived in the rapidly growing city 113 kilometres southeast of Los Angeles with their 12 children. They lived there quietly for at least three years and had another baby. Then, on Sunday, one of the children jumped out of a window, called 911 and led authorities to the home and the bizarre scene inside. Sheriffs deputies said they found the couples 13 children ranging in age from 2 to 29 years old, some of them chained to furniture, all of them thin and malnourished. The 17-year-old girl who escaped was so tiny that deputies initially mistook her for a 10-year-old. Riverside County Sheriffs Capt. Greg Fellows said the 911 call came from a cellphone that had been deactivated but still worked for emergency calls. When deputies found the girl he said she showed them family photos that prompted them to visit the house. Authorities confronted the girls mother, Louise Anna Turpin, and Fellows said she appeared perplexed as to why they had come. David Allen Turpin, right, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, have been arrested after authorities found a dozen malnourished siblings held captive in their home. Each are held on $9 million (U.S.) bail and could face charges including torture and child endangerment. Turpin, 49, and her husband, David Allen Turpin, 57, were jailed on $9 million (U.S.) bail. They were scheduled for an initial court appearance on Thursday. Authorities said the pair could face charges of torture and child endangerment. If you can imagine being 17 years old and appearing to be a 10-year-old, being chained to a bed, being malnourished and injuries associated with that, I would call that torture, Fellows said. Read more: Parents arrested after children found shackled, malnourished in California home He said there was no indication any of the children were sexually abused, although that was still being investigated. Neither sheriffs deputies nor child welfare officials received a single call over the years about the Turpin home, he said. The investigation, still in its early stages, has already begun to unravel a surreal tale of a couple married 32 years who sometimes dressed their children alike, kept them away from outsiders and cut the boys hair in a Prince Valiant-style resembling that of their greying father. Photos show nearly all the girls with shoulder-length brown hair parted in the middle. Videos posted on YouTube show the couple renewed their vows at the Elvis Chapel in Las Vegas at least three times in recent years, most recently on Halloween 2015. An Elvis impersonator dressed in a glittering jacket performed the ceremony between songs. Most of the children, dressed in matching outfits, took part. Its very disturbing because I felt like I did know them, the Elvis impersonator, Kent Ripley, told The Associated Press on Tuesday. I was surprised and shocked and stunned that this could even have been happening. He recalled the children looked very thin but said he chalked that up to their lifestyle. It didnt stand out that it would be a physical abuse or lack of feeding, Ripley said. Numerous photos on the couples Facebook page show the children dancing at the Elvis Chapel, visiting an amusement park that appears to be Disneyland and going on other outings, always looking thin but often smiling. Although their home appeared nondescript from the outside, it was a stinking mess inside, Fellows said. He called the conditions horrific. State Department of Education records show the homes address is the same as the Sandcastle Day School, where David Turpin is listed as principal. In the 2016-17 school year it had an enrolment of six. Fellows told reporters there is no indication any student other than the couples children were enrolled there. No state agency regulates or oversees private schools in California, and they are not licensed by the state Education Department. Private school operators are required to file an affidavit with the state annually, listing the number of students, staff members and information about the schools administrators. Private schools are also subject to an annual fire inspection. Representatives for the state Department of Forestry and Fire Protection and the Riverside County Fire Department would not immediately say whether the Turpins home was inspected. Mark Uffer, CEO at Corona Regional Medical Center, said seven of the couples children were there Tuesday. I can tell you that theyre very friendly. Theyre very co-operative, and I believe that theyre hopeful that life will get better for them after this event, he said. Before moving to Perris, a city of 76,000, the family lived for a time in nearby Murrieta. Property records show they moved to Southern California in 2011 from the Dallas area. The Turpins filed for bankruptcy that same year, stating in court documents that they owed between $100,000 and $500,000. At that time, Turpin worked as an engineer at the Northrop Grumman aerospace company and earned $140,000 annually and his wife was a homemaker, records showed. Neighbour Kimberly Milligan said the developer who built the tract where they lived told her the family had a dozen kids when they moved in, although she never saw that many. She described the family as standoffish hoarders who had their garage filled with books and who often let the grass in their front yard grow out of control, unlike other families on the block. I got an impression, that, you know, You stay in your lane, Ill stay in my lane, she said. It was never, Hi. Never a wave. Nothing. Her 26-year-old son, Robert Perkins, said he only remembers seeing four children outside the home, recalling they all appeared pale and skinny, as if they never ventured outside. Dr. Donald Kirby, director of the Center for Human Nutrition at Ohios Cleveland Clinic, said those pale complexions could reflect not only lack of sunshine but also iron deficiencies caused by insufficient vitamins. He said the youngsters small stature and childlike appearance also indicates they were likely undernourished for many years. What that means is this has been a very long process and that during the real growth spurt years that the needed nutrients werent given, Kirby said. At some point the body locks in and youre not able to grow anymore. This didnt happen last week, last month or even last year. This has been going on probably a very long time. He said their recovery period, both physically and emotionally, will likely be long and arduous. Lots of things are going to need to be done for these poor people, he said. Hopefully they get the care they need to try to reverse as much as can be reversed and that they are allowed to develop normal lives. Itll be quite a challenge. SHARE: SANTIAGO, CHILEPope Francis met on Tuesday with survivors of priests who sexually abused them, wept with them and apologized for the irreparable damage they suffered, his spokesperson said. The pontiff also acknowledged the pain of priests who have been held collectively responsible for the crimes of a few, Vatican spokesperson Greg Burke told reporters at the end of the day. Francis dove head-first into Chiles sex abuse scandal on his first full day in Santiago that came amid unprecedented opposition to his visit: Three more churches were torched overnight, including one burned to the ground in the southern Araucania region where Francis celebrates Mass on Wednesday. Police used tear gas and water cannons to break up an anti-pope protest outside Francis big open-air Mass in the capital, Santiago. Read more: 3 Chile churches firebombed, threats made against Pope Francis ahead of his visit Pope arrives in Chile, protests expected over priest abuse scandal 21-metre-tall Christ statue in Peru damaged by fire days before Pope Francis visit Despite the incidents, huge numbers of Chileans turned out to see the pope, including an estimated 400,000 for his Mass, and he brought some inmates to tears with an emotional visit to a womens prison. But his meeting with abuse survivors and comments in his first speech of the day were what many Chileans, incensed by years of abuse scandal and coverup, were waiting for. Burke said Francis met with a small group of abuse victims after lunch, listening to their stories and praying with them. The spokesman gave no details, other than to say the pope listened to them, prayed with them and wept with them. Earlier in the day, Francis told Chilean President Michelle Bachelet, lawmakers, judges and other authorities that he felt bound to express my pain and shame that some of Chiles clergy had sexually abused children in their care. I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen again, the pope said. Francis did not refer by name to Chiles most notorious pedophile priest, the Rev. Fernando Karadima, who in 2011 was barred from all pastoral duties and sanctioned by the Vatican to a lifetime of penance and prayer for sexually molesting minors. Nor did he refer to the fact that the emeritus archbishop of Santiago, a top papal adviser, has acknowledged he knew of complaints against Karadima but didnt remove him from ministry. Karadima had been a politically connected, charismatic and powerful priest who ministered to a wealthy Santiago community and produced dozens of priestly vocations and five bishops. Victims went public with their accusations in 2010 after complaining for years to church authorities that Karadima had kissed and fondled them when they were teenagers. While the coverup continued to roil the church, many Chileans are still furious over Francis subsequent decision in 2015 to appoint a Karadima protege as bishop of the southern city of Osorno. Bishop Juan Barros has denied knowing about Karadimas abuse but many Chileans dont believe him, and his appointment has badly split the diocese. Francis referred again to the scandal later in the day, but this time his words were directed at the hundreds of priests gathered in Santiagos cathedral who have seen their influence and moral authority plummet as a result of the Karadima case and coverup. Francis told them that the scandal had not only caused pain in the victims, but in the broader church community and among anyone who wears a clerical collar. He said he knew the pain of priests and nuns who after working so hard, have seen the harm that has led to suspicion and questioning; in some or many of you this has been a source of doubt, fear or lack of confidence. He said some priests had even been insulted in the subway or walking on the street, and that by wearing clerical attire they had paid a heavy price. But he urged them to press on. It was similar to the message that Francis delivered to American bishops in 2015 one that infuriated sex abuse survivors who accused the pope of drawing a moral equivalency between the lifelong trauma endured by people who were raped as children, and the pain of clergymen who were now looked upon with suspicion. Sex abuse is Pope Francis weakest spot in terms of his credibility, said Massimo Faggioli, a Vatican expert and theology professor at Villanova University in Philadelphia. It is surprising that the pope and his entourage dont understand that they need to be more forthcoming on this issue. Anne Barrett Doyle of the online abuse database, BishopAccountability.org, praised Francis for opening his visit with the apology, but said Chileans expect him to take action against complicit church leaders. This is a crucial opportunity for Francis. With luck, he will not make the mistake of his brother bishops in underestimating the savviness and moral outrage of the Chilean people, said Barrett Doyle, who last week released research showing nearly 80 Chilean priests have been credibly accused or convicted of abuse. The Karadima scandal and long coverup has caused a crisis for the church in Chile, with a recent Latinbarometro survey saying the case was responsible for a significant drop in the number of Chileans who call themselves Catholic, as well as a fall in confidence in the church as an institution. That distrust extends to Francis, who is making his first visit as pope to the country of 17 million people. The Argentine pope is nearly a native son, having studied in Chile during his Jesuit novitiate and he knows the country well. But Chileans gave him the lowest approval rating among the 18 Latin American nations in the survey. People are leaving the church because they dont find a protective space there, said Juan Carlos Claret, spokesman for a group of church members in Osorno that has opposed Barros appointment as bishop. The pastors are eating the flock. For his part, Barros, who concelebrated Tuesdays open-air Mass with Francis and other bishops, repeated his assertion that he knew nothing of Karadimas crimes. Many lies have been made about me, he said. At a protest near the site of the Santiago Mass, police fired tear gas and water cannons before detaining several dozen demonstrators, according to an Associated Press photographer at the scene. Protesters carried signs with messages reading Burn, pope! and We dont care about the pope! Other groups also called for demonstrations against the pontiff. Victor Hugo Robles, an activist in Chiles lesbian and gay community, said the Vatican tries to paint an image of the pope as being close to the people, particularly those with the most needs. We are the ones who need help, said Robles. Gay people, people living with AIDS. When it comes to those things, the church has an attitude of intolerance, of disgust. Still, many were excited to see the pope and expressed appreciation for his apology for sex abuse. When people make a mistake its necessary that they ask for forgiveness, said Monica Reyes, a nursing assistant who attended the popes speech at the presidential palace. The pope will try to inject new energy into the church during his visit, which includes sessions with migrants, members of Chiles Mapuche Indigenous group and victims of the 1973-1990 military dictatorship. SHARE: WASHINGTONThe Trump administration on Tuesday cut tens of millions of dollars in money for Palestinian refugees, demanding that the UN agency responsible for the programs undertake a fundamental re-examination, the U.S. State Department said. In a letter, the State Department notified the UN Relief and Works Agency that the U.S. is withholding $65 million of a planned $125 million funding instalment to the body. The letter also makes clear that additional U.S. donations will be contingent on major changes by UNRWA, which has been heavily criticized by Israel. We would like to see some reforms be made, said State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert, adding that changes are needed both to the way the agency operates and is funded. This is not aimed at punishing anyone. Read more: Israelis voice warnings, Palestinians talk of blackmail after Trump threatens to cut funding Israeli leaders criticize Palestinian president for fiery anti-Trump speech Trump threatens to cut off U.S. aid to Palestinian Authority in series of tweets The State Department said it was releasing the rest of the instalment $60 million to prevent the agency from running out of cash by the end of the month and closing down. The U.S. is UNWRAs largest donor, supplying nearly 30 per cent of its budget. The agency focuses on providing health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians either fled or were forced from their homes during the war that led to Israels establishment in 1948. Today, there are an estimated 5 million refugees and their descendants, mostly scattered across the region. The Palestinian Liberation Organization reacted angrily to the move, saying it is targeting the most vulnerable segment of the Palestinian people and depriving the refugees of the right to education, health, shelter and a dignified life. It is also creating conditions that will generate further instability throughout the region and will demonstrate that it has no compunction in targeting the innocent, the PLO leadership said in a statement. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he was not aware of the decision, but warned that UNRWA provides vital services. I am very concerned and I strongly hope that in the end it will be possible for the United States to maintain the funding of UNRWA in which the U.S. has a very important share, he told reporters at the UN. Israels ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, praised the move, arguing that UNRWA misuses humanitarian aid to support propaganda against the Jewish state and perpetuate the Palestinians plight. It is time for this absurdity to end and for humanitarian funds to be directed towards their intended purpose: the welfare of refugees, Danon said in a statement. The U.S. donated $355 million to UNWRA in 2016 and was set to make a similar contribution in this year, with the first instalment to have been sent this month. But after a highly critical Jan. 2 tweet from Trump on aid to the Palestinians, the State Department opted to wait for a formal policy decision before sending its first instalment. Trumps tweet expressed frustration over the lack of progress in his attempts to broker peace between Israel and the Palestinians, and he pointed the finger at the Palestinians. We pay the Palestinians HUNDREDS OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS a year and get no appreciation or respect, he said. But with the Palestinians no longer willing to talk peace, why should we make any of these massive future payments to them? Israelis accuse the U.N. agency of contributing to Palestinian militancy and allowing its facilities to be used by militants. They also complain that some of UNRWAs staff are biased against Israel. Nauert said the United States believes there needs to be more burden-sharing, a regular Trump complaint about multilateral organizations dependent on significant contributions of U.S. cash. We dont believe that taking care of other nations and other people have to be solely the United States responsibility, she said. The U.S. plan to withhold some, but not all, of the money was backed by Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Defence Secretary James Mattis, who offered it as a compromise to demands for more drastic measures by UN Ambassador Nikki Haley, officials said. Haley wanted a complete cut-off in U.S. money until the Palestinians resumed peace talks with Israel that have been frozen for years. But Tillerson, Mattis and others argued that ending all assistance would exacerbate instability in the Mideast, notably in Jordan, a host to hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugees and a crucial U.S. strategic partner. Eliminating or sharply reducing the U.S. contribution could hamstring the agency and severely curtail its work, putting great pressure on Jordan and Lebanon as well as the Palestinian Authority. Gaza would be particularly hard hit. Some officials, including Israelis, warn that it might push people closer to the militant Hamas movement, which controls Gaza. Read more about: SHARE: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) Civil Aviation Authority Monday accused Qatar of intercepting with fighter jets two of its commercial flights in two incidents that it described as violation of the internal law conventions including threats to safety of civil aviation. The Qatari foreign ministry rejected the Emirati claims terming them as completely false. The General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) said two flights bound for Bahrain, were normal flights and had permits approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization, ICAO. According to the GCAA Director General, Saif Al Suwaidi, the Qatari fighter jets intercepted the two planes that were servicing regular flights approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization, ICAO. Passengers and crew members of the two flights saw the fighter interception, Al Suwaidi said, claiming this posed a present and clear threat to the lives of innocent civilians. The two planes had 277 passengers on board altogether. The GCAA said it was reviewing legal actions to take through the ICAO against Qatar. US Central Command based at the al-Udeid in Qatar told the Associated Press it was no aware of any incident involving commercial flights and military jets. The latest showdown between the two countries followed Qatars complaints to the UN over intrusion of UAE fighter jets into its airspace two times in a matter of weeks, with the first taking place on December 21. It also comes few days after Qatari royal, Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali al-Thani, claimed in a video aired on Doha-based al Jazeera he was being detained in Abu Dhabi and that if anything happens to him, Emirati authorities should be held responsible. Abu Dhabi rejected the video adding that Sheikh Abdullah, who is said to be close to the UAE and regional power Saudi Arabia, came to the UAE at his own request and is free to leave whenever he wishes. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Egypt have busted ties with Qatar since June accusing it of funding terrorism and developing ties with Iran. Qatar has denied the charges saying it was victim of a smear campaign. CARACAS, VenezuelaVenezuelan special forces on Monday captured five members of a band led by a rebellious police officer who has been on the run since stealing a helicopter and launching grenades at government buildings in the capital last year, officials said. It wasnt clear if the renegade officer, Oscar Perez, himself had been killed or captured in a deadly gun battle after more than six months on the lam. Two officers were killed and five seriously wounded during a shootout with Perez and his comrades, the Ministry of Interior Relations said in a statement. The members of this terrorist cell who conducted armed resistance were taken down and five criminals captured and detained, the statement said. Read more: Venezuelan officials conduct manhunt for man who allegedly fired grenades, stole police helicopter Venezuela crisis deepens after Chopper Coupster Maduro says helicopter fired on Venezuelas Supreme Court Venezuela President Nicolas Maduro in a televised address Monday night claimed the group was preparing a car bomb to use against an embassy, without giving details. Earlier Monday, Perez, 36, posted video clips showing blood dripping across his face as gunshots rang in the background. Perez said officers were firing at the group and wanted to kill him instead of permitting his surrender. Were going to turn ourselves in! Perez shouted. He holed up with at least two other men in what appeared to be a home in mountains outside Caracas. He urged Venezuelans in the video clips to fight against the socialist government. I want to ask Venezuela not to lose heart fight, take to the streets, he said. It is time for us to be free, and only you have the power now. Perez leaped into the spotlight in June when he staged a dramatic helicopter attack in Caracas, lobbing grenades at the Supreme Court and Interior Ministry buildings in broad daylight. No one was injured in the incidents and Perez managed to flee before authorities swarmed in. In numerous videos posted on Instagram, Perez has claimed that he is fighting for Venezuelas freedom from a tyrannical government that is starving its people. He now has tens of thousands of followers online and has piqued the curiosity of Venezuelans who either hail him as hero, condemn him as a criminal or question if he might be a ruse to support President Nicolas Maduros assertion that the nation is under attack by opposition conspirators. Days after his brazen helicopter attack, Perez rode into Caracas on a motorcycle and appeared at an anti-government protest. Near-daily demonstrations against Maduros rule over a four-month span last year left at least 120 people dead. Its the zero hour, Perez said in a posting last July as several masked youths looked on from behind. The true way to pay respects to those whove died is for this dictatorship to fall. Adding to the intrigue is Perezs unusual past, which combined work as a highly trained officer, an action-movie actor, pilot and dog trainer. In December, Perez posted videos showing him and a small armed band taking over a military outpost and smashing a portrait of Maduro with his foot. Perez and the assailants berated several detained guardsmen for doing nothing to help their fellow citizens suffering from hunger. Maduro responded in the following days, vowing to meet Perez with bullets. Read more about: SHARE: As you contemplate the push by the Toronto Police Association to have more police officers hired, remember that the issue is not the need for more officers, but featherbedding. Last August when the police association said the force needed more officers, the Toronto Police Services Board agreed to hire 80 new officers, even though in February it had agreed to shrink the force for the next three years by the number retiring or leaving. Now officers and the association are vociferously arguing once again that there are not enough officers on duty to respond to serious calls for service. The force has plenty enough officers right now, although they have work arrangements that mean they arent always available when needed. For instance, Toronto has a rule (demanded by the association 40 years ago), that all police cars have two officers from 4 p.m. to 4 a.m. Most calls for service only require the presence or assistance of one officer. Requiring that officers travel in pairs means the second officer is there only for show or to keep his buddy company, not to perform police work hardly a good use of staff, or of public money. A study was recently commissioned by the Toronto Police Accountability Coalition looking into two officer cars. It shows that two officer cars do not provide a level of safety greater than one officer patrol cars; that most calls not do require two officers be present; that other police forces do not have the requirement that all cars must have two officers at specific times, but instead determine that two officer cars are optional. If we could free one officer from half these cars, there would be no shortage of staff to deal with calls for service. And theres a second issue that constrains existing staff the shift schedule. The current Toronto shift schedule has officers working three shifts: 10 hour day time; 10 hour evening, and 8 hour night time 28 hours in every 24 hour period. The shift schedule requires the same number of officers to be on duty at every hour of every day and night no matter what the demand for service the same number at 4 a.m. as at 7 p.m. The lack of demand for services may lead officers to perform tasks that are not in the public interest, on the principle that the devil makes work for idle hands. As another study for the Accountability Coalition shows that most police forces other than Toronto have shift schedules permitting a variable number of officers on duty to respond to demand for service. That, indeed, is what happens in most companies that provide 24-hour service, such as hospitals. Providing as many staff at 3 a.m. as at 7 p.m. would be considered very bad management. But not in the Toronto Police Service. Both provisions two officer cars and the shift schedule are in the collective agreement between the TPA and the police board, as demanded by the TPA. If we wanted much better police service without hiring more officers, it would be a simple matter of dispensing with the two-officer-in-a-car provision in favour of only having two officers in a car when needed, and working out a shift schedule, such as in Calgary or Houston, which puts the number of officers on duty when they are needed. But these are not changes the TPA will agree to. It prefers featherbedding, which is commonly defined as requiring an employer to hire unnecessary workers according to a union rule. That seems to be the preference of the Toronto Police Association, and they will push instead for extra and unnecessary jobs. If the TPA would agree to relaxing the two-officers-in-a-car rule, and change the shift schedule regime, there would be adequate officers to respond to calls when needed. The police service board must get serious about managing its workforce in a more efficient and cost effective manner. And the Toronto Police Association should indicate it is opposed to featherbedding and will agree to assign officers to work at times when they are needed. John Sewell is a former mayor of Toronto, and co-ordinator of the Toronto Police Accountability Coalition. SHARE: It cant be easy to tell high-achieving students that they cant attend international competitions in the United States. But thats exactly what the Toronto District School Board did last year after President Donald Trump imposed a ban on residents from six mostly-Muslim countries. TDSB chair Robin Pilkey explained at the time that the board is committed to equity and inclusiveness so its not appropriate that some students would not be able to attend based on their country of birth. In other words, everyone should go, or no one should go. That was the right decision then and its the right one now. The board should stick with it despite a rising tide of pleas from some students who are worried about missing out on once-in-a-lifetime opportunities. Among them are Maisha Fahmida and Maheep Bagha, who last year travelled to a conference held by DECA, an international association of high school and college students in business, finance and marketing. The Bloor Collegiate students hope to be able to go again this year and have asked others who want to travel to competitions in the U.S. to create minute-long videos to send to the TDSB. A petition is also circulating to push the board to change its policy. Not being able to have that opportunity, and going to the next level the final stage of the competition is unbelievable, Fahmida told CBC Radio. As compelling as the students arguments may be, the board should resist changing its policy until the ban against travellers from Chad, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria and Yemen is overturned by the courts or dropped. The board is not alone in its stance. The Girl Guides of Canada were the first to set an example and announce that its members wont take any trips to the U.S. We hope that members will appreciate this reflects our commitment to inclusivity and equal opportunities for all girls and women, the organization said at the time. Nor is assessing whether students will be turned back at the border as easy as knowing what country they were born in or what passport they are travelling on. Last year there were many cases of Canadian-born citizens being turned back at the border solely because of their religion or skin colour. Among them was Yassine Aber, a Montrealer of Moroccan origin who was stopped at the Quebec-Vermont border when he tried to cross with his university track team. As difficult as it may be for some students to miss out on learning and networking opportunities south of the border, the TDSBs position on inclusiveness is not only right, its the most important lesson they could ever be taught. The board should not be swayed. SHARE: Queens Park gears up for cannabis monopoly, Jan 15 Without reaching out to the existing cannabis industry the government decided it knows best about all things pot-related and, based on their experience, they should be the lone cannabis retailer for the province. Ontario has vowed a crackdown on any illegal storefronts, subjecting owners to stiff penalties. But one thing about the drug industry that Ontario fails to grasp is when one avenue is shut down another pops up. The market Ontario will have difficulty shuttering is vast and expansive. There are no storefronts. Buying weed online is fast, convenient and private and if the government cannot meet demand or price with online sellers, the government will be the losers. What plan does Ontario have for shuttering the online world? Ontario may very well have the largest cannabis market in Canada, but if one main goal of legalization is to eliminate the black market Ontario will be the least successful at doing so. Ross Reynolds, Halifax SHARE: There was relief. Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne and Toronto Mayor John Tory expressed it. For some of us, there was bewilderment. Then, there was triumph as evidenced by the gotcha gloating on the digital town squares of Twitter and Facebook for those who somehow found an ideological victory in what could be a childs lies. Read more: An attacker did not cut her hijab, police say. But why did the TDSB let the tearful 11-year-old face the cameras? All this follows the bizarre twist in a Toronto story that made international headlines last Friday: an 11-year-old girl alleging that a man ran up behind her, when she was on her way to school with her little brother, and cut her hijab. Police, who were investigating the allegations as a possible hate crime, said Monday this did not happen. Did not happen. There was so much detail at the Friday afternoon news conference. The man alleged to have committed the crime was described as young. Asian. He wore a hoodie. He was dressed in black. His gloves were brown. The scissors with which he cut her hijab had a blue handle. He had a moustache. A mother in tears. I dont know why he did that. Its just not Canada. Ooh, that one was lapped up. Its not Canada adheres to the common narrative of discrimination being just a blip in the social fabric rather than a daily reality for many Canadians. But the incident was rightly condemned by people of various political stripes. The girl became an instant poster child of Islamophobic excesses threatening to crack the face of Canadas vaunted tolerance. But on Monday, when police said the incident didnt happen they say this is based on evidence from interviews and surveillance footage and that no charges were laid, some Canadians showed just how thin that veneer is. From the medieval gutters of Twitter arose the cry to charge the kid with maximum punishment or to charge the mother. This, from people who like the rest of us have no idea of the circumstances that led to this hoax. This, from people, who in the same breath, are decrying media for not getting all its facts first. Justin Trudeau was questioned over his response to an 11-year-old girls claim that a man cut her hijab, which police are now calling untrue. The prime minister says it's important to remind people Canada defends religious freedoms. (The Canadian Press) There is a difference between news that turns out to be false and fake news. The latter involves the deliberate spreading of misinformation. In this case, the media appears to have followed standard procedure. A police release sought assistance in identifying a person accused of religion-based harassment. Journalists followed up by seeking quotes from the family in question. Certainly more questions need to be asked now to ascertain how this happened. As the police said, a false accusation of a hate crime is rare. But it most hurts communities already reeling from the effect of those inflicting terrorism in the name of their religion. It also undermines the fight against Islamophobia. At the best of times, those fighting to dismantle discrimination do so with their credibility constantly on the line. Whether the fight is against sexual assault, claiming rights to land or simply claiming humanhood, authority rests with those who benefit from the system or at least those who lose nothing from it. An incident like this gives people the ammunition to leverage the rare false report and use it to invalidate larger issues of anti-Muslim hate. A newspaper column demanded the family apologize to Canada, implicit in that demand being they are not one of us. Would an 11-year-old white child be asked for such an apology? Canada, as one of the worlds most fortunate countries, offers political stability, potential for comfortable lifestyle and a shot at equality. This does not make it bereft of identity-based hatred, prejudice and discrimination or, in this context, Islamophobia. An Ontarios Human Rights Commission survey last year found that more people reported harbouring very negative feelings about Muslims than about any other group. An Angus Reid poll last year showed 46 per cent of Canadians surveyed perceive the presence of Muslims as damaging to society. And in June last year, Statistics Canada said the number of police-reported hate crimes targeting Muslims in the country more than tripled between 2012 and 2015 from 45 to 159. The data cannot be knocked down or wished away by one false story, but it wont be for lack of trying by those unwilling to give up their boorish ideas. Its worth reminding all those rushing to say racism isnt Canadian that qualities considered Canadian include compassion for children who make mistakes, no matter how publicly. Shree Paradkar writes about discrimination and identity issues. You can follow her @shreeparadkar Read more about: SHARE: MONTREALThere may come a time when Justin Trudeau falls out of love with the open town halls that are becoming a yearly feature of his tenure as prime minister. When the mood of the country sours on a government, challengers are not as easily turned into enablers. It does not take a huge amount of institutional memory to recall that Trudeaus recent predecessors have all known periods where affection from the public or even part of their own party was hard to come by. The list includes the prime ministers father. Read more: Trudeau tells heckler at Hamilton town hall that he too is angry about Omar Khadr settlement Opinion | Tim Harper: Trudeau dons his Teflon suit at town hall meetings Justin Trudeau takes heat from U.S. right-wing on abortion stance Media veterans of the constitutional wars, the free trade debate and the sponsorship scandal, not to mention various GST episodes, have had occasion to measure first hand how unreceptive a Canadian electorate polarized by a divisive issue can become towards a once-popular government leader. But this years prime ministerial opening act eliciting as it has so far mostly positive reviews is not such a time. Justin Trudeau told an Ontario town hall meeting that he shares the anger of many Canadians over the governments settlement with Omar Khadr. The prime minister was responding to a heckler at the Wednesday event in Hamilton. (The Canadian Press) The format does play to Trudeaus particular set of political skills. As a bonus, the town halls act as a caucus morale booster on the eve of what will undoubtedly be another rocky sitting of Parliament. As widely noted, Trudeau is rarely as on top of things under fire in question period as he is in a public forum. But performance is only part of the story. The exercise also provides a reality check of sorts on the current mood of the country and the success or lack thereof of the opposition parties. The politically engaged Canadians who show up at town halls cannot but be aware of the travails of Finance Minister Bill Morneau or of the prime ministers lackadaisical approach to the ethics rules that should have prevented him from accepting a holiday invitation from the Aga Khan. Both have been heavily documented in the media over a significant period of time. But in the big picture, the rough ride the opposition has given Trudeau over the fall sitting of Parliament has left relatively few skid marks on his public persona. The town halls have elicited little evidence that the Conservative message that middle-class families are worse off under Trudeau is resonating or that there is a large market beyond the Tory base for the notion the prime minister is insensitive to their concerns by virtue of his personal wealth. Ditto in the case of NDP assertions that the prime minister is managing the Canada-U.S. relationship on bended knees. For lack of a solid factual foundation, neither opposition narrative has hit the kind of public opinion nerve that drives disappointed voters to reach for pitch forks to take to the government of the day. Liberal MPs denied an opposition bid to summon Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to an ethics committee over his dealings with the Aga Khan. Opposition MPs are accusing the Liberal members on the committee of toeing the party line. (The Canadian Press) The big battle of the next few months in Parliament is expected to revolve around the legalization of cannabis. Andrew Scheers Conservatives have pledged to do all they can to block or at least delay the implementation of Trudeaus signature promise. They may be setting out to try to close the barn door after the horses have bolted. At this late stage, a parliamentary blockade presumably in the Senate would wreak havoc with provincial plans. With varying degrees of enthusiasm, the provinces have set out to meet next summers deadline to have in place the infrastructure required to market cannabis. Anything that adds a measure of uncertainty to an already complex operation is unlikely to be a welcome initiative. The Conservatives road-tested their message on cannabis in a series of by-elections last fall only to finish the year two seats short of their initial complement. The change in the legal status of marijuana may be imminent but it did not emerge as a central concern on the town hall radar. Inasmuch as the town halls succeeded in changing the narrative or at least in providing a temporary diversion from the troubles that await the Liberals once the House reopens later this month they have for the most part been decreed to be a strategic success for the government. But the exercise has also shown that the connection between the dominant question period narratives of the past year and the actual central preoccupations of many voters is tenuous at best. It is fair to wonder which of the two is the diversion: the issues that voters raise with the prime minister in the town halls or those that daily consume parliamentary insiders? Chantal Hebert is a national affairs writer. Her column appears Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Read more about: SHARE: Twenty years from now, Wall Street traders will look back and surely remember where they were when it happened. Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN) - Get Free Report shelling out big bucks to buy organic grocer Whole Foods Market. When the eCommerce titan announced its deal to acquire the upscale grocer last June -- and cemented rumors of a move into bricks-and-mortar retail -- the entire stock market stopped and took notice. If Amazon can now do physical retail all on its own, what can't it do? "I think in many ways when Amazon bought Whole Foods, that was almost a Pearl Harbor moment for the retail industry," PayPal Holdings Inc. (PYPL) - Get Free Report CEO Dan Schulman told TheStreet. Amazon's Whole Foods acquisition brought deal-making in the retail space back to top of mind status among those on Wall Street. But it also highlighted the importance of integrating traditional and digital retail. According to Schulman, the Amazon/Whole Foods deal ushered in a new era of purely omnichannel retail, one marked by the distinct goal of blending the old and the new ways of grabbing consumer dollars. "Until then, most people had understood that the world was moving toward omnichannel but thought there was a distinction between online and offline," Schulman added. But clearly, that's no longer the case. Even in the seven months since Amazon announced the deal, a flurry of retailers have pivoted more to digital. Costco Wholesale Corp. (COST) - Get Free Report reported digital sales growth of 33.3% in December alone, fueled by an expanded online assortment. Walmart Stores Inc. (WMT) - Get Free Report has called for 40% eCommerce growth in fiscal 2019 aided by its Jet.com acquisition and improved online shopping experience. Even Target Corp. (TGT) - Get Free Report -- long a laggard online -- has said investors should look for consistent 25% digital growth. "I think that move by Amazon clearly showed the world that there's a blurring between those two separate and distinct channels into one driven by mobile," Schulman said. "And that can make a world of difference in the value proposition that retailers offer their consumers." It's certainly not a bad thing for a company such as PayPal. As traditional retailers are forced into the world of eCommerce, they need a financial solutions firm with a tech focus to foster the evolution. PayPal can become an "enabler of online commerce in a lot more ways than just eBay Inc. (EBAY) - Get Free Report ," Buckingham equity research director Chris Brendler said. As more and more traditional retailers move into eCommerce, PayPal could itself be a beneficiary of the Amazon Effect. "I think PayPal is ideally suited to be that partner," Brendler said. Subscribe to TheStreet on Youtube Check out TheStreet's Other Influencer Interviews China looks to have taken another step forward in its recent spat over trade and protectionism with the Washington after one of its state-run ratings groups slashed its credit assessment on the United States, warning that its debt-driven growth strategies will erode the solvency of the Federal government. China's Dagong Global Credit Rating Co lowered its rating on both U.S-dollar and foreign-currency denominated debts to BBB+ from A-, and tagged a negative outlook on its new assessment, in a report published Tuesday that looks certain to spark reaction from Washington. Dagong's move followed reports last week suggesting China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange -- the world's largest holder of U.S government debt -- could halt future Treasury purchases as the two countries continue to spar over global trade and regional security. "The perennial negative impact of the superstructure on the economic base has continued to deteriorate the debt repayment sources of the federal government, and this trend will be further exacerbated by the government's massive tax cuts," Dagong said in a statement published on its website. "The increasing reliance on the debt-driven mode of economic development will continue to erode the solvency of the federal government." The move follows a series of escalating issues between the world's two largest economies as President Donald Trump preps for what is expected to be an "America first" speech at next week's World Economic Forum in Davos that will counter last year's keynote from China's Xi Jingping that urged deeper multi-lateral trade ties and more open global commerce. In fact, China's state television reported Tuesday that Trump and Xi spoke over the phone in the past days, with China's President urging both sides to take a "constructive approach" to solving trade disputes and loosening access to each other's markets. That appears far off in the distance at present, however, amid not only Dagong's credit rating move but also reports from Washington last night that lawmakers are pressuring AT&T (T) - Get Free Report to cut its commercial ties with China-based handset maker Huawei Technologies and want to prevent China Mobile Ltd from entering the U.S. market, citing issues of national security. U.S. regulators have been taking an increasingly hard line on China's inward American investment of late, with the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, known as CFIUS, recently blocking a planned $1.2 billion takeover of payments group Moneygram International by China's Ant Financial Services Group, which is backed by billionaire investor - and U.S. job creator - Jack Ma. In fact, three China-led deals worth more than $5 billion have been knocked-backed by CFIUS over the past three months, including Canyon Bridge Capital Partners' play for Lattice Semiconductor Corp. and China Oceanwide Holdings Group's move for Richmond, Va-based Genworth Financial. Against that backdrop, news that China's trade surplus with the United States hit a record high last year is certain to provide Trump -- who repeatedly vowed to label China as a currency manipulator during his election campaign -- further impetus to increase his America-first rhetoric. China's global trade surplus slipped to $422.5 billion, Customs data confirmed, but its domination over U.S. commerce saw that portion of the reading rise $25.55 billion in December to an all-time high of $275.81 billion for the whole of 2017. All of this sets up a fascinating confrontation in Davos next week. Last year, Xi wowed what many peopled consider the Valhalla of globalisation with a keynote speech that called for broader open markets and deeper international cooperation. The praise that poured in for Xi's vision may or may not have convinced Trump to attend this year's event, but the President is nonetheless hauling a massive U.S. delegation to the Alps and is undoubtedly planning a barnstorming address of his own. "The President looks forward to promoting his policies to strengthen American businesses, American industries, and American workers," White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee-Sanders said last week. Delivering on expectations, Ford (F) - Get Free Report unveiled a number of vehicles we were looking for during the Detroit Auto Show. The automaker introduced an all-new Ranger, a limited edition Ford Mustang Bullitt and a new iteration to the Ford Edge with its ST edition. But the company's bread-and-butter vehicle is seeing some big changes, too. Only the changes to the Ford F-150 aren't just short term. This year, the Ford F-150 will offer a diesel engine option. Orders will be taken this month, with deliveries expected in the spring. The new 3.0-liter Power Stroke engine will obtain roughly 30 miles per gallon. Tell that to consumers a decade ago and they'll likely laugh. The technology that automakers continue to unveil has been impressive so far. With new Silverado and Ram 1500 options, additional engine options for the F-150 are a good move. Featuring a 10-speed automatic transmission, this is the first time the F-150 will be equipped with a diesel engine option. According to the automaker, the truck will be capable of towing 11,400 pounds, with a payload of just over 2,000 pounds. However, the Power Stroke option isn't the only thing we took away from the 2018 Detroit Auto Show. During Ford's demonstration, CEO Jim Hackett told the crowd that in 2020, the automaker was looking to roll out a hybrid truck option. Assuming this comes to fruition in the time frame Ford is talking, it will draw plenty of questions regarding the technology. One thing was very clear, though, and not just with Ford, but with every automaker: The electrification trend is only going to strengthen going forward. Aside from federal mandates, the technology allows for better emissions and improved fuel efficiency, as well as being in demand from consumers. The Ford F-150 hybrid is just one more step in this direction, which should ultimately come as little surprise. However, it will draw questions about the truck's power and capability. Surely some potential buyers will wonder if the hybrid can keep up with a traditional engine when it comes to towing and hauling. But it would be surprising to see Ford disappoint in this respect, given the emphasis it puts on America's top-selling vehicle. More of What's Trending on TheStreet: This article is commentary by an independent contributor. At the time of publication, the author had no positions in the stocks mentioned. Carl Icahn wanted some share-price improving action at Xerox Corp. (XRX) - Get Free Report and he got it, though it isn't the shakeup he had been seeking. The document technology company is reportedly in talks with Japan's Fujifilm Holdings about a deal of sorts, all of which drove the company's share price up 5% in mid-day trading on Thursday. And while it isn't clear what kind of transaction may be shaping up TheStreet believes it could be one that seeks to help Xerox CEO Jeff Jacobson keep his job. Without a deal holding him in place, it looks like Jacobson could be on the way out. The Wall Street Journal said, citing sources, that a full takeover of the Norwalk, Conn.-based Xerox isn't part of the discussions, but noted that an existing joint venture based in the Asia-Pacific region between the two group could make a broader tie-up more likely. However, TheStreet believes that one possible transaction could be to have Fujifilm come in as a white squire of sorts, with a potential substantial minority investment and an agreement to vote for the document technology company's incumbent director slate. In another situation, it could put Xerox's existing shareholders in a minority position. Either approach would make it much more difficult for Icahn, who has a 9.7% stake and is seeking to install a minority slate of four dissident directors to Xerox's 11-person board at the company's annual meeting set for May. Icahn had told TheStreet last month that his real aim is to remove Jacobson, whom he argued hasn't performed well during his short one-year tenure at the helm of the group. Icahn worries that Xerox could follow in the footsteps of Eastman Kodak, a former corporate leader that later experienced a significant decline. Xerox Chairman Robert Keegan, also on Icahn's radar, served as an executive vice president of Eastman Kodak, from 1997 to 2000. A Xerox spokesperson declined to comment. If a Fujifilm deal is structured this way it wouldn't be the first time that a company targeted by an activist has brought in a white squire to help it defend itself. Last year, Jonathan Litt of activist fund Land & Buildings had sought to shake up Saks Fifth Avenue owner Hudson's Bay Co. (HBC) board. However, he canceled his effort after HBC received a $500 million equity investment from buyout shop Rhone Capital, which converts into an initial 21.8% voting and equity interest. That agreement takes place as part of a deal to lease space in retail stores to the investor's partner, WeWork Companies, a global network of workspaces in buildings. In May, Pandora Media Inc. (P) accepted a $150 million white squire investment from KKR & Co. (KKR) as part of an effort to fend off Corvex Management's Keith Meister. Pandora subsequently called off the KKR investment after it in June agreed to a deal to have SiriusXM Holdings (SIRI) - Get Free Report acquire a substantial minority investment in the company for $480 million. More of What's Trending on TheStreet: If a deal is set up as a white squire, it can open up the opportunity for Icahn or other shareholders to file a lawsuit arguing that the transaction was just made to defend the business from an activist investor and to entrench management at the expense of shareholders. However, Fujifilm's existing joint venture with Xerox suggests that a deal could have enough of a business purpose and strategic synergies that it wouldn't be considered by the courts as an entrenchment device for Jacobson and the company's board. Xerox is incorporated in New York. The Xerox-Fujifilm joint venture has already experienced some serious problems, which raises concerns about a potential deal. According to reports in June, Fuji Xerox, the joint venture, said that due to losses from accounting problems in the South Pacific it had overstated revenue by about $340 million. Xerox owns a 25% Fujifilm stake. Don't count Icahn out. There is a good reason they call him the CEO slayer. A UN confidential report accused both Saudi Arabia and Iran of protracting the crisis in Yemen through their involvement in arming warring parties in the impoverished country. The report, issued by a UN panel, noted that Iran violated an arms embargo imposed on Yemen by failing to prevent the Houthi rebels in that war-ravaged nation from obtaining Iranian missiles, including one, fired hundreds of miles into Saudi Arabia two months ago. The document, now in the hands of the UN Security Council, does not identify the supplier of the weaponry but says missile debris inspected by UN experts was of Iranian origin. The findings, which have not been made public, were first reported on Friday by Agence France-Presse and confirmed by Security Council diplomats who had seen copies of the report. An arms-embargo provision of that resolution requires all member states to take the necessary measures to prevent the direct or indirect supply, sale or transfer to designated Yemeni combatants including the Houthis. The report also lambasted Saudi Arabia and its coalition, fighting the Iranian-backed Houthi rebels, for not doing enough to prevent civilian casualties. More than 10,000 people have been killed in the Yemen conflict, millions have been displaced and are at risk of acute hunger and malnutrition and one million have been infected with cholera. President Trump seemingly made a shift Monday over his stance on Qatar in the crisis opposing it to Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt after the US leader congratulated the Qatari Emir over the fight against terrorism. The White House in a statement Monday announced that the occupant of the Oval House held a phone conversation with Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani commending the Qatari leader for his countrys efforts to combat terrorism. The president thanked the Emir for his action to counter terrorism and extremism in all forms, the statement said. The leaders discussed areas in which the United States and Qatar can partner to bring more stability to the region, counter malign Iranian influence, and defeat terrorism. Saudi Arabia and its allies on June 5 severed ties with Qatar over allegations that the gas-rich Gulf country sponsors terrorism. The four also cut off trade as well sea, air and ground links with the Gulf Cooperation Council member. The crisis emerged following Trumps visit to the region where he met with leaders of the Arab world. The US leader in a series of tweets took credit of Qatars isolation therefore backing the Saudi-led quartet. Trump then mobilized his top diplomat Rex Tillerson to help dissipate the crisis opposing the US allies in the region. Tillerson in September started mediating the feud, but late last year he said the crisis seemed unlikely to end soon, citing Saudi Arabias refusal to dialogue. Qatar has rejected the accusations and refused to abide by 13 conditions imposed by the Saudi-led quartet. These include shutdown of Doha-based al Jazeera network, reduction of ties with Iran and suspension of Turkish military buildup in Qatar. Trump in the phone conversation also proposed partnership with Qatar to counter Iran, become Qatars second major partner in the region behind Turkey. The leaders discussed areas in which the United States and Qatar can partner to bring more stability to the region, counter malign Iranian influence, the White House added. The leader of Nigerias Shiite Muslim sect, rumored to have died in custody, made his first public appearance in two years on Saturday. Sheikh Ibrahim Zakzaky met with a select group of journalists on Saturday at the State Security Service office in Abuja, Channels Television reported. The move comes a week after police arrested dozens of members of the group during protests calling for his release. Sheikh Ibrahim Zakzaky, the leader of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), has been imprisoned without charge since December 2015 after his followers clashed with the army in the northern city of Zaria. At least 347 Shiites were reported killed and secretly buried in mass graves by the army. Members of the IMN group have been staging a series of processions across the northern states demanding the release of the detainees after a Federal High Court in Abuja in December 2016 ordered the release of Mr. Zakzaky and his wife. The government refused to obey the order. Ibrahim Zakzaky remains the primary figure and spiritual leader of the IMN, formerly known as Muslim Brothers, Africas most prominent Shia Muslim movement. Of Nigerias 180 million population, around 50 percent are Muslim, a small minority of which belong to Shia Islam. The following companies are subsidiares of Colgate-Palmolive: 887357 Ontario Inc., COLGALIVE S.A., CP GABA GmbH, CP International Holding C.V., CP West East Investment Limited, Cleaning Dimensions Inc., Colgate (BVI) Limited, Colgate (Guangzhou) Company Limited, Colgate (U.K.) Limited, Colgate Business Services of the Americas S.C., Colgate Flavors and Fragrances Inc., Colgate Global Business Services Private Limited, Colgate Holdings, Colgate Inc., Colgate Oral Pharmaceuticals Inc., Colgate Palmolive Ghana Limited, Colgate Palmolive Holding S.Com.P.A., Colgate Palmolive Nouvelle Caledonie Sarl, Colgate Palmolive Tanzania Limited, Colgate Sanxiao Company Limited, Colgate Venture Company Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (America) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Asia) Pte Ltd, Colgate-Palmolive (Blantyre) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Brunei) Sdn Bhn, Colgate-Palmolive (Central America) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Central America) Inc. y Compania Limitada, Colgate-Palmolive (Centro America) S.A., Colgate-Palmolive (China) Co. Ltd, Colgate-Palmolive (Costa Rica) S.A., Colgate-Palmolive (Dominica) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Dominican Republic) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (East Africa) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Eastern) Pte. Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive (Egypt) S.A.E., Colgate-Palmolive (Far East) Sdn Bhd, Colgate-Palmolive (Fiji) Pte Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Gabon) S.A., Colgate-Palmolive (Guyana) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive (H.K.) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Hellas) S.A. I.C., Colgate-Palmolive (Hong Kong) Holding Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Kazakhstan) L.L.P., Colgate-Palmolive (Latvia) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Colgate-Palmolive (Middle East Exports) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive (Myanmar) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (New York) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Poland) Sp. z o.o., Colgate-Palmolive (Proprietary) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Research & Development) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Romania) SRL, Colgate-Palmolive (Thailand) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (UK) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Uganda) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive (Vietnam) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive (Zambia) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive (Zimbabwe) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive A.B., Colgate-Palmolive A/S, Colgate-Palmolive Adria Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive Argentina S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Asia Pacific Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Asia Pacific Treasury Services Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Belgium S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Bolivia Ltda., Colgate-Palmolive Canada Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Caricom Service Co. Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Central European Management Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Chile S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Cia., Colgate-Palmolive Comercial Ltda., Colgate-Palmolive Commercial (Hellas) SP LLC, Colgate-Palmolive Commerciale S.A.S., Colgate-Palmolive Commericale S.r.l., Colgate-Palmolive Compania Anonima, Colgate-Palmolive Company Distr. LLC, Colgate-Palmolive Company GmbH, Colgate-Palmolive Cote dIvoire S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Cyprus Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Development Corp., Colgate-Palmolive East West Africa Region (Pty) Ltd, Colgate-Palmolive Enterprises Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Espana S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Europe (Holdings) Sarl, Colgate-Palmolive Europe Sarl, Colgate-Palmolive Finance (UK) plc, Colgate-Palmolive Global Trading Company, Colgate-Palmolive Holding Argentina S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Holding Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Hungary Kft Limited Liability Company, Colgate-Palmolive IHQ Services (Thailand) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Inc. S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Industrial Ltda., Colgate-Palmolive Industriel S.A.S., Colgate-Palmolive International Holding LLC, Colgate-Palmolive International LLC, Colgate-Palmolive Investment Co. Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Investments (BVI) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive Investments (PNG) Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive Investments (UK) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Investments Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Israel Ltd., Colgate-Palmolive Italia S.r.l., Colgate-Palmolive JSC, Colgate-Palmolive Lanka (Private) Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Latin America Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Limited, Colgate-Palmolive Manufacturing (Poland) Sp. z o.o., Colgate-Palmolive Marketing Sdn Bhd, Colgate-Palmolive Maroc S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Mocambique Limitada, Colgate-Palmolive NJ Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Nederland B.V., Colgate-Palmolive Norge A/S, Colgate-Palmolive Participacoes e Investimentos Imobiliarios Lda., Colgate-Palmolive Peru S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Philippines Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Pty Ltd, Colgate-Palmolive Retirement Trustee Limited, Colgate-Palmolive S.A. de C.V., Colgate-Palmolive S.p.A., Colgate-Palmolive Senegal S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Services (Hellas) LLC, Colgate-Palmolive Services (Poland) Sp. z o.o., Colgate-Palmolive Services CEW GmbH, Colgate-Palmolive Services S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Slovensko s.r.o., Colgate-Palmolive Support Services, Colgate-Palmolive Temizlik Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticart S.A., Colgate-Palmolive Transnational Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Ukraine LLC, Colgate-Palmolive Unipessoal Lda, Colgate-Palmolive de Paraguay Sociedad Anonima, Colgate-Palmolive de Puerto Rico Inc., Colgate-Palmolive del Ecuador S.A.I.C., Colgate-Palmolive del Peru (Delaware) Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Eeska republika spol. s r.o., Colpal CBS S de R. L. de C. V., Consumer Viewpoint Center Inc., Cotelle S.A., Dimac Development Corp., Dominica Coconut Products Limited, EKIB Inc., ELM Company Limited, Elta MD Holdings Inc., Elta MD Inc., EltaMD, Filorga Americas Inc., Filorga Asia Limited, Filorga Benelux SA, Filorga Cosmetiques Polska, Filorga Middle East DMCC, Filorga Portugal Unipessoal Lda., Filorga RU Limited Liability Company, GABA Europe Holding GmbH, GABA International, GABA International Holding LLC, GABA Schweiz AG, GABA Therwil GmbH, Gamma Development Co. Ltd., Global Trading and Supply LLC, Hamol Ltd., Hello Products, Hello Products LLC, Hills Funding Company, Hills Pet Nutrition (NZ) Limited, Hills Pet Nutrition (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Hills Pet Nutrition Asia Limited, Hills Pet Nutrition B.V., Hills Pet Nutrition Canada Inc., Hills Pet Nutrition Denmark ApS, Hills Pet Nutrition Espana S.L., Hills Pet Nutrition GmbH, Hills Pet Nutrition Holding B.V., Hills Pet Nutrition Inc., Hills Pet Nutrition Indiana Inc., Hills Pet Nutrition Italia S.r.l., Hills Pet Nutrition Korea Ltd., Hills Pet Nutrition Ltd., Hills Pet Nutrition Manufacturing B.V., Hills Pet Nutrition Manufacturing s.r.o, Hills Pet Nutrition Norway AS, Hills Pet Nutrition OOO, Hills Pet Nutrition Pty. Limited, Hills Pet Nutrition S.p.A., Hills Pet Nutrition SNC, Hills Pet Nutrition Sales Inc., Hills Pet Nutrition South Africa Proprietary Limited, Hills Pet Nutrition Sweden AB, Hills Pet Nutrition Switzerland GmbH, Hills Pet Nutrition Taiwan Ltd, Hills Pet Nutrition Trading (GZ) Co. Ltd, Hills Pet Nutrition de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Hills Pet Nutrition de Puerto Rico Inc., Hills Pet Nutrition s.r.o., Hills Pet Products (Benelux) S.A., Hills Pet Products Inc., Hills Veterinary Companies of America Inc., Hills-Colgate (Japan) Ltd., Hopro Liquidating Corp., Hygiene Systemes et Services SA, IES Enterprises Inc., Inmobiliaria Colpal S. de R.L. de C.V., Inmobiliaria Hills S.A. de C.V., Innovacion Creativa S.A. de C.V., Kolynos Corporation, Laboratoires Filorga Cosmetiques Espana S.L.U., Laboratoires Filorga Cosmetiques Italia S.R.L., Laboratoires Filorga Cosmetiques S.A., Laser Brand Toothpaste, Lournay Sales Inc., Mennen Company, Mennen Interamerica Ltd., Mennen Limited, Mennen South Africa Ltd., Mennen de Chile Ltd., Mennen de Nicargua S.A., Mission Hills Property Corporation, Mission Hills S.A. de C.V., Norwood International Incorporated, Olive Music Publishing Corporation, PCA SKIN, Paramount Research Inc., Penny LLC, Pet Chemicals Inc., Physicians Care Alliance LLC, Productos Halogenados Copalven C.A., Purity Holding Company, Purity Music Publishing Corporation, Refresh Company Limited, Samuel Taylor Holdings B.V., Sanex, Sanxiao Company Limited, Services Development Co. Ltd., Societe Generale de Negoce et de Services (GENESE) S.A., The GDN - The Global Distributive Network SAS, The Lournay Company Inc., The MPDP - The Medical and Pharmaceutic Distributive Platform SAS, The Murphy-Phoenix Company, Tom's of Maine, Toms of Maine Holdings Inc., Toms of Maine Inc., Veterinary Companies of America Inc., Vipont Pharmaceutical Inc., and XEB Inc.. Read More ResMed Inc. develops, manufactures, distributes, and markets medical devices and cloud-based software applications for the healthcare markets. The company operates in two segments, Sleep and Respiratory Care, and Software as a Service. It offers various products and solutions for a range of respiratory disorders, including technologies to be applied in medical and consumer products, ventilation devices, diagnostic products, mask systems for use in the hospital and home, headgear and other accessories, dental devices, and cloud-based software informatics solutions to manage patient outcomes, as well as provides customer and business processes. The company also provides AirView, a cloud-based system that enables remote monitoring and changing of patients' device settings; myAir, a personalized therapy management application for patients with sleep apnea that provides support, education, and troubleshooting tools for increased patient engagement and improved compliance; U-Sleep, a compliance monitoring solution that enables home medical equipment (HME)to streamline their sleep programs; connectivity module and propeller solutions; and Propeller portal. It offers out-of-hospital software solution, such as Brightree business management software and service solutions to providers of HME, pharmacy, home infusion, orthotics, and prosthetics services; MatrixCare care management and related ancillary solutions to senior living, skilled nursing, life plan communities, home health, home care, and hospice organizations, as well as related accountable care organizations; and HEALTHCAREfirst that offers electronic health record, software, billing and coding services, and analytics for home health and hospice agencies. The company markets its products primarily to sleep clinics, home healthcare dealers, and hospitals through a network of distributors and direct sales force in approximately 140 countries. ResMed Inc. was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in San Diego, California. American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. operates as a specialty retailer that provides clothing, accessories, and personal care products under the American Eagle and Aerie brands. The company provides jeans, and specialty apparel and accessories for women and men; and intimates, apparel, activewear, and swim collections, as well as personal care products for women. It also offers graphic tees and other clothing products under the Tailgate brand name; and menswear products under the Todd Snyder New York brand name. As of January 29, 2022, the company operated 880 American Eagle stores, 244 Aerie brand stand-alone stores, and five Todd Snyder stores in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Hong Kong. It also ships to 81 countries through its Websites; and offers its merchandise at 260 locations operated by licensees in 28 countries, as well as provides products through its Websites ae.com, aerie.com, and toddsnyder.com. American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. was founded in 1977 and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Bristol-Myers Squibb Company discovers, develops, licenses, manufactures, and markets biopharmaceutical products worldwide. It offers products for hematology, oncology, cardiovascular, immunology, fibrotic, neuroscience, and covid-19 diseases. The company's products include Revlimid, an oral immunomodulatory drug for the treatment of multiple myeloma; Eliquis, an oral inhibitor for reduction in risk of stroke/systemic embolism in NVAF, and for the treatment of DVT/PE; Opdivo for anti-cancer indications; Pomalyst/Imnovid indicated for patients with multiple myeloma; and Orencia for adult patients with active RA and psoriatic arthritis. It also provides Sprycel for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia; Yervoy for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma; Abraxane, a protein-bound chemotherapy product; Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with beta thalassemia; and Empliciti for the treatment of multiple myeloma. In addition, the company offers Zeposia to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis; Breyanzi, a CD19-directed genetically modified autologous T cell immunotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma; Inrebic, an oral kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with myelofibrosis; and Onureg for the treatment of adult patients with AML. It sells products to wholesalers, distributors, pharmacies, retailers, hospitals, clinics, and government agencies. The company was formerly known as Bristol-Myers Company. The company was founded in 1887 and is headquartered in New York, New York. United Technologies Corporation provides technology products and services to building systems and aerospace industries worldwide. Its Otis segment designs, manufactures, sells, and installs passenger and freight elevators, escalators, and moving walkways; and offers modernization products to upgrade elevators and escalators, as well as maintenance and repair services. The company's Carrier segment provides heating, ventilating, air conditioning, refrigeration, fire, security, and building automation products, solutions, and services for commercial, government, infrastructure, residential, and refrigeration and transportation applications. This segment also offers building services, including audit, design, installation, system integration, repair, maintenance, and monitoring. Its Pratt & Whitney segment supplies aircraft engines for commercial, military, business jet, and general aviation markets; and provides aftermarket maintenance, repair, and overhaul, as well as fleet management services. The company's Collins Aerospace Systems segment provides electric power generation, power management, and distribution systems; air data and aircraft sensing systems; engine control, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance systems; engine components; environmental control systems; fire and ice detection, and protection systems; propeller systems; engine nacelle systems; aircraft lighting, seating, and cargo systems; actuation and landing systems; space products and subsystems; avionics systems; flight controls, communications, navigation, oxygen, and training systems; food and beverage preparation, and storage and galley systems; and lavatory and wastewater management systems. The company offers its services through manufacturers' representatives, distributors, wholesalers, dealers, retail outlets, and sales representatives, as well as directly to customers. United Technologies Corporation was founded in 1934 and is headquartered in Farmington, Connecticut. 6:45 am - 8:00 am Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences #2120 B (M&T Aud) Please allow ads as they help fund our trusted local news content. Kindly add us to your ad blocker whitelist. If you want further access to Ireland's best local journalism, consider contributing and/or subscribing to our free daily Newsletter . Support our mission and join our community now. The 31st Roscrea People of the Year Awards evening in Racket Hall last Wednesday was most memorable. Hundreds of well wishers packed in to enjoy a night of music, presentations and sheer enjoyment in this premier event organised each year by the editors of Roscrea People. The youngsters of CCE Ros Cre got the evening off to a great start and this was followed by an illustrated talk on aspects of Roscrea 2017. The editor of 'Roscrea People' then presented a set of 34 new jerseys to the camogie panel of Colaiste Phobal, (see picture right) followed by the usual book donations to Colaistes library and archive, St Cronans Centre and Tipperary Public Libraries. The Awards presentations then followed. It was truly wonderful to see so many young people honoured and taking great delight in the adulation. A poignant moment was for the Credit Union Citation on its 50 years - 1967-2018 was read and the editor announced that Brian King was leaving to take up a new position as CEO of Thurles Credit Union. He paid special tribute to Brian for pulling the Roscrea CU back from the brink and setting it on an envigorating course for the future. Brin King trying not to be emotional spoke of his gratitude to all who had helped pull the CU through rough times. The main sponsor Brian Colclough of SuperValu thanked all with a special mention for his Dad Bernie who received a special RCDC award for his 5 years of independent trading. The associate sponsors are Roscrea Heritage Society, Roscrea Credit Union and RockTop Consulting. Cashel Pantomime Societys production of Cinderella wowed audiences all this week, with a stellar performance from the cast and crew who put in such a huge effort for months beforehand in rehearsals. There were superb performances from all, but it was the razor wit of the visually challenged Ugly Sisters Liam OMaoldhomhnaigh (Salmonella) and Ken Whelan (Influenza), and Lorraine Cormacks sharp-tongued Fairy Godmother, who really stole the show with their witty jibes and double entendres. Along with great musical scores played by the Band (Neil Quirke, Vincent Flynn, Alan Devitt, Peter Taylor, Pat OCallaghan, Helen Colbert, and Deirdre Ryan Preston), the Chorus and Junior Chorus performed uplifting cover versions of hits old and new - the Vienna Waltz, Michael Jacksons Thriller, Shake It Off, I Need a Hero, and Sisters are Doin it for Themselves, really impressed the crowd and showed the hours of dedication put into preparing a hugely successful production. Name-checking local businesses and well-known personalities, Cinderella poked fun, and took risks with great comic material. Former Tipperary Star advertising executive Lorraine Cormack - spiritual advisor to the young and reckless - kept a picture of Donald Trump for the exorcisms, and even Michael Lowry TD, present at the Sunday night show, didnt escape attention: the well-connected Deputy was well in with the King apparently, while Fine Gaels Declan Burgess was on every committee in the town. Nicole Kennedys Cinderella melted even the hardest of hearts with her soaring vocal performances, reaching the high notes with her co-star Shane ODonovans Prince Charming in This is Me, along with a later beautiful rendition of Im Not That Girl. Niamh Brownes Baroness Stoneybroke was suitably cruel and sarcastic, while Daniel Bowes' Dandini showed great comic timing, uttering such immortal lines as Don't take your pants off for me in the forest! Congratulations to all, and we look forward to the next production. Cashel Panto, take a bow! Rokita's office, Bernard's attorneys spar in court over patient privacy Attorneys on both sides sparred over the ethics and limits of patient-physician confidentiality during witness questioning on Friday. The Galaxy S10 and Galaxy S10 Plus are two of the best Android phones around, but the Galaxy S9 (now $599) and Galaxy S9+ ($699) deliver a lot of phone for less money. You get solid cameras with a fun Super Slow-Mo video mode and swift performance inside handsets that are among the sleekest in their price range. No, you won't get the ultra-wide camera in the Galaxy S10 lineup or a fingerprint reader in the screen. But, overall, the Galaxy S9 and Galaxy S9+ are pretty great values, and today some of the best used smartphones around. We've also picked out the best Galaxy S9 cases. Galaxy S9 and Galaxy S9+ Specs and Price Swipe to scroll horizontally Galaxy S9 Galaxy S9+ Price From $599 From $699 Display 5.8 inches (2960 x 1440 pixels) 6.2 inches (2960 x 1440 pixels) Camera 12-MP Super Speed Dual Pixel (f/1.5 - f/2.4) 12-MP Super Speed Dual Pixel (f/1.5 - f/2.4), 12-MP telephoto with 2x zoom (f/2.4) Front Camera 8-MP (f/1.7) 8-MP (f/1.7) CPU Snapdragon 845 Snapdragon 845 RAM 4GB 6GB Storage 64GB, 128GB, 256GB 64GB, 128GB, 256GB microSD Up to 400GB Up to 400GB Battery 3,000 mAh 3,500 mAh Colors Midnight Black, Coral Blue, Lilac Purple, Sunrise Gold Midnight Black, Coral Blue, Lilac Purple, Sunrise Gold Size 5.8 x 2.7 x 0.33 inches 6.2 x 2.9 x 0.33 inches Weight 5.8 ounces 6.7 ounces Design: Now even awesomer I'll give Samsung a pass for not changing the design of the Galaxy S9 much, because the phone's edge-to-edge Infinity Display already looked stunning when it was introduced a year ago on the Galaxy S8. This time around, Samsung trimmed the bezels slightly on the top and bottom, giving you the same size displays in slightly more compact packages. The S9+ measures 6.2 x 2.8 X 0.33 inches, while the S8+ is 6.3 x 2.9 x 0.3 inches. However, the newer S9+ is heavier than its predecessor, at 6.7 versus 6.1 ounces, likely owing to the addition of the second rear-camera lens. The S9 is a lighter 5.8 ounces. The biggest change is on the back of the S9 and S9+, as Samsung wisely moved the fingerprint sensor so that it sits beneath the camera instead of to the right of the lens (which is also a problem with the Note 8). And yet, despite this tweak, the reader is still pretty close to the bottom lens; it took a couple of days of practice for me to target the sensor correctly, but by that time, I had moved on to the iris and face-recognition methods for unlocking the phone. The S9+ and S9 are available in Midnight Black, Coral Blue and Lilac Purple. We received the black model, which is sleek enough for a business setting but kind of boring. We would much prefer a pop of color. As with the S8, Samsung's new phones are IP68 water resistant, so you can dunk them in up to 5 feet of water for 30 minutes without fear. The new phones also include headphone jacks, but the backs pick up smudges easily. Alas, the Bixby button remains on the left side, right underneath the volume button, which resulted in several accidental presses on my part. The good news is that you can turn this function off, but you can't remap the button to launch another app. Durability: Tough to a point We tested the toughness of the Galaxy S9 by dropping it on its face onto wood from a height of 4 feet and 6 feet; we then dropped it on its edge and face onto concrete from 4 feet. We also dropped it on its edge and face from 6 feet onto concrete. Drops from 4 feet and 6 feet onto wood caused no damage whatsoever to the S9. A 4-foot face drop onto concrete caused the S9's screen to crack, but the phone was still largely usable. Following that, a 6-foot drop onto its edge caused more damage, as did a face drop from that height. Finally, a 4-foot drop into a water-filled toilet didn't cause much more damage to occur, but by this point, the screen was shattered pretty thoroughly. It survived, though, which earned it a toughness score of 6 out of 10. To see the results of other smartphones, as well as our complete scoring methodology, check out our smartphone drop tests. Display: Its killer A funny thing happened with the iPhone X. Even though that phone reportedly packs a Samsung-made OLED screen, it beat Samsung's own phones in our screen shootout last fall, achieving the highest brightness (indoors), widest viewing angles and most-natural-looking colors. Samsung has responded with the Galaxy S9+, whose curved display offers a brighter picture than the S8+ and covers even more of the color gamut than the iPhone X and Pixel 2 XL. On our light meter, the S9's display registered a whopping 603 nits, which is higher than the Pixel 2 XL's 438 nits and even higher than the iPhone X's 574 nits. The S9+ got even brighter at 630 nits. However, it's important to note that Samsung's panels don't get this bright manually; you'll have to be in direct sunlight. Under normal indoor conditions, the max brightness on the iPhone X is higher than the S9 or S9+. The S9 definitely has the most colorful panel around, though, as it reproduces a whopping 220 percent of the SRGB color gamut. The S9+ registered 231 percent. That's much higher than the results from the iPhone X (128.6 percent) and Pixel 2 XL (120 percent). In side-by-side viewing of a scene from the Black Panther on the Galaxy S9+, iPhone X and Pixel 2 XL, the S9+ delivered the best image quality. The greens and blues popped more on the S9+s panel, even though the iPhone Xs display shined brighter. The Pixel 2 XLs image looked a little flat by comparison. My only nitpick with this curved panel is that it can sometimes be difficult to press buttons on the extreme edges of the display; on more than one occasion I had to press twice for something to register. Audio: A big boost I did something I've never done before when reviewing the Galaxy S9. I left the phone on for hours by my side playing music as I wrote this review and did my testing. That's because the sound coming from the stereo speakers at the top and bottom of the S9 is just that good. When I streamed Alice Merton's "No Roots," the vocals sounded clear even at maximum volume and the drums had a nice punch to them. With the S9 and S9+ delivering 1.4 times more volume than the S8 and S8+, I also had an easier time hearing directions coming from Google Maps while I drove. MORE: Galaxy S9+ Battery Life: Here's How It Stacks Up Although there's not a lot of content that supports it yet, both the S9 and S9+ support Dolby Atmos technology. This fools your ear into believing that sound is coming at you from different directions in 3D space, making movies more immersive. Camera: Low-light improvement, Super Slow-mo fun Boasting a new variable aperture, the Galaxy S9's new Super Speed Dual Pixel camera is designed to let in 28 percent more light than the S8. The aperture automatically adjusts from f/1.5 to f/2.4, depending on the conditions. In addition, the camera offers dedicated memory for reducing noise. The results were fairly impressive in my testing, although the S9 and S9+ still trail the Pixel 2 and iPhone X in overall image quality. If you like the idea of 2x optical zoom or you want to take convincing-looking portraits, the S9+ is the phone to get, as its dual rear lenses give you those benefits. The regular S9 has a single rear shooter. The Galaxy S9+ did a good job capturing a pinata indoors with some light streaming in through the window (to the left). When you zoom in, there's definitely less noise and more detail in the Samsung's shot. However, the oranges, purples and yellows are more vibrant in the iPhone X's photo. In much dimmer conditions, the S9+ pulled off a cool-looking shot at the Campbell bar in New York City. The glass in the background is well-defined, and you can make out the bartender, although the bottoms of some of the glass bottles get blown out. The Galaxy S9 offered the best focus in this shot of a raspberry tart dessert, and the powdered sugar looks delicious. However, the red looks more luscious and the gold foil more lustrous on the iPhone X. In this challenging photo taken inside Grand Central Terminal, the Pixel 2's image offered the clearest shot of the clock and the most-legible image of the signs. The Galaxy S9's shot offers truer colors, though. For video, the Galaxy S9 and S9+ up the ante with Super Slow-Mo, which lets you capture footage at 960 frames per second at 720p resolution. By comparison, the iPhone X and Pixel 2 XL record at just 240 fps (1080p) and 120 fps (1080p), respectively. To test out Super Slow-Mo, I shot this quick video of someone playing ping pong. The footage looked great, and his backspin shot looked dramatic. From there, I swiped up on the clip to apply my choice of one of three nifty effects: Loop, Reverse or Swing. I picked Loop and then shared the video out to Facebook as a GIF. My only complaint with Super Slow-Mo is that I wasn't always able to pick the exact right moment to film. In auto mode, the S9 is smart enough to detect motion and activate slow motion, but you might want to switch to manual so you can pick the exact moment you want to slow things down. I found it tricky to capture my son dribbling a basketball between his legs. AR Emoji: More creepy than cool If you've been jealous of Apple's Animoji on the iPhone X, the AR Emoji feature on the Galaxy S9 and S9+ is probably not going to help. Using the S9's front camera, you can create a 3D avatar of yourself (similar to Bitmoji) and then create a gallery of GIFs and stickers you can share of yourself via all sorts of apps. The idea is fun, but the execution is lacking. The AR Emoji I created just had a passing resemblance to myself, and then one my daughter created looked almost nothing like her, except that it somehow managed to pick up some acne in her forehead not cool. Her take: "Tell Samsung they need to do a better job, because this is the worst ever." To be fair, another AR Emoji I created of my father-in-law looked almost spot on, right down to his mustache and glasses. But that was the exception. I just wish there were more clothes options for personalizing your emoji. You can also record videos using your AR Emoji, but I would advise against it unless you want to freak people out. The resulting footage looked jittery, and the S9+'s front camera didn't do an accurate job mirroring my facial movements. The TrueDepth camera on the iPhone X does a much better job with this sort of thing, although you're limited to using just animals. MORE: AR Emoji vs. Animoji: It's Not Even Close Security: Intelligent Scan is handy, but it's no Face ID The Galaxy S9 has an answer for Apple's Face ID, but it's not a great one. A new Intelligent Scan feature combines facial recognition with iris scanning to unlock your device. The good news is that you don't even need to touch the display (unlike with the iPhone X) to get into your phone. You just stare at it. The bad news is that Intelligent Scan doesn't work as well as Face ID, and not just because you can't verify purchases with it. For starters, Samsung warns you via its disclaimer that "your phone could be unlocked by someone or something that looks like you." That means that, just as with the Galaxy S8, someone could get into your S9 or S9+ using a photo of you. By contrast, the 3D sensor inside the iPhone X creates a depth map of your face using 30,000 invisible dots, so its more secure. My other nitpick with Intelligent Scan is that the S9+ kept prodding me to hold the phone more upright; I don't have to do that with the iPhone X to get into the device. Lastly, the IR sensor pulsates as it reads your eyes, which was disconcerting to me. (The disclaimer also warns against using this feature with infants, as it may damage their eyesight.) If you're worried about security, I would advise using the fingerprint sensor to unlock your phone, even though Intelligent Scan is slightly more convenient. Performance: A step up Powered by Qualcomm's Snapdragon 845 processor and 6GB of RAM, the Galaxy S9+ is an absolute beast. The Galaxy S9 is swift, too, but it's a little less powerful because it has 4GB of RAM. When playing Tekken on the expansive 6.2-inch display with 18 other apps open in the background, I executed three combos in a row including an explosive kick to the face and the S9+ never stuttered. In terms of sheer processing might, the A11 Bionic chip in the latest iPhones is the fastest around, but Samsung is closing the gap. In our video-editing test, which involves exporting a 2-minute 4K video file, the Galaxy S9+ took 2 minutes and 32 seconds. The Galaxy S9 took 3:29. Both of those times are behind the iPhone X's 42 seconds. The Pixel 2 XL took 2:55 with its older Snapdragon 835 chip. The Galaxy S9+ also opened demanding apps more slowly than the iPhone X did. For instance, it took the iPhone X a little more than 13 seconds to fire up the Injustice 2 game, compared to 20 seconds for the S9+. And the iPhone X was about 5 seconds faster when opening Tekken 2. The Galaxy S9 and S9+ were no match for Apple's A11 Bionic on Geekbench 4, which measures overall performance. The S9 hit 7,276 and the S9+ 8,295, compared to 10,357 for the iPhone X. On 3DMark's Sling Shot benchmark, which measures graphics performance, the Galaxy S9 scored 5,739, which beats the iPhone X (3,998). However, on the more demanding Sling Shot Extreme OpenGL ES 3.1 benchmark, the iPhone X notched 4,994 to the Galaxy S9+'s 4,634. The regular S9 hit 4,617. When it comes to 4G LTE performance, the Galaxy S9+ smoked the iPhone X in side-by-side tests over T-Mobile's network. On the Speedtest.net app, the S9+ averaged 71.6 Mbps downloads and 10.1 Mbps uploads. The iPhone X mustered 48.8 Mbps down and 7.7 Mbps up. The based model of the Galaxy S9+ comes with 64GB of storage, and you can add a microSD card with up to 400GB. No iPhone lets you do that. A month after the S9's debut, Samsung started offering 128GB and 256GB versions of both the S9 and S9+ for an extra $50 and $100, respectively. Software: Bixby Vision and AR take center stage Running Android 8.0 Oreo, the Galaxy S9+ is anything but a stock Android phone. The Edge panel a series of shortcuts you can access by swiping in from the right side of the screen is very much all Samsung. The most compelling feature is App Pair, which lets you launch two apps side by side (or top and bottom) with a single touch. For example, I found pairing up email and Facebook to be a good work-and-play combo. Bixby, Samsung's digital assistant, is the hallmark feature on this flagship, and the assistant has developed some new talents since Samsung introduced it on the S8. For instance, using Bixby Vision and the Galaxy S9's camera, you can point the phone at food and get a calorie count, as I did with a green apple. You can also translate foreign languages on the fly, whether it's a menu, a sign or anything with text. I successfully translated some French headlines to English using this feature on the Le Monde site. There are some rough edges to Bixby Vision. For example, the Shopping tool accurately identified a jar of Jif peanut butter I held in front of the phone, but when I switched over to the Food tool, the Galaxy S9+ couldn't tell what the object was. I also had some trouble using the Place finder feature, which is supposed to overlay information on the camera view to show you things like business names, depending on where you point the phone. Unfortunately, the S9 showed me a listing for the Sweetgreen salad place as I pointed the camera directly at a Hale and Hearty Soups. Although I didn't test Bixby's virtual makeup tool, my colleague Caitlin was generally impressed by it. Using the S9's front camera, you can try on everything from lipstick and eyeshadow to blush; if you like what you see, you can buy it on the spot from Sephora. Otherwise, Bixby is more of a time-saver than an all-knowing assistant, reducing the number of steps it takes to perform complex actions. For instance, I loved that I could say, "Add this video to my family album," after pressing the Bixby button instead of performing the task myself with a series of taps. Battery Life: Excellent The Galaxy S9+ can easily last a full workday on a charge, but the S9's endurance could be better. On the Tom's Guide Battery Test, which involves continuous web surfing over 4G LTE, the S9+ handset lasted a superb 10 hours and 59 minutes, which is comparable to the Galaxy S8+'s 11:04 and a little bit longer than the iPhone X's 10:49. On the same test, the regular S9 endured for an average of 10:52 over LTE. That's better than the iPhone X but is behind the Pixel 2 XL (12:09). All of these phones were tested on T-Mobile's network. Galaxy S9/S9+ vs. iPhone X and Pixel 2 XL Priced starting at $840 (depending on the carrier), the Galaxy S9+ has a significant price advantage over the iPhone X ($999). For $160 less, Samsung gives you a much bigger display (6.2 versus 5.8 inches), which you'll likely appreciate when typing, reading documents and watching videos. The S9+ also benefits from removable storage and a headphone jack, not to mention the ability to run two apps side by side. The regular Galaxy S9 (from $720) is cheaper than the S9+, but you'll have to do live with a smaller 5.8-inch screen, a smaller battery and less RAM (4GB vs 6GB for the S9+). Plus, the S9+ packs dual rear cameras to the S9's single lens. Samsung Galaxy S9+ (left) and Apple iPhone X (right) However, the iPhone X boasts a brighter display with more-accurate colors, a slightly better camera and more reliable Face ID biometric security. And that phone's A11 Bionic chip is more powerful. The iPhone 8 Plus ($799) has the same processor and great dual cameras as the iPhone X, but its 5.5-inch LCD display looks dated next to the OLED panel on the S9+. MORE: Best small phones The biggest advantage the Pixel 2 XL has over the Galaxy S9 and S9+ is the Google device's camera, as it edged out Samsung's handset in our camera shootout. Google's phone also offers even longer life and a pure version of Android. But the Galaxy S9+ has dual rear cameras, which make for better-looking portraits; a faster Snapdragon 845 processor; and a sleeker, edge-to-edge design. Bottom Line The Galaxy S9 and S9+ deliver nearly everything you could want in a flagship phone for less money, including speedy performance, good low-light photography, fantastic displays and impressive battery life (the S9+ wins there). But the S9 and S9+ are also proof that smartphones are starting to hit a wall in terms of radical new changes that companies can make from one generation to the next. Between these phones' lackluster AR Emoji and not-quite-nailed Bixby features, Samsung seems to be lurching a bit in order to trumpet that these are "new" phones and not just great upgrades. But there's absolutely nothing wrong with great upgrades. And all of the big and little enhancements for the S9 and S9+ make them worth the investment, especially if you don't want to overspend for your next phone. Credit: Tom's Guide You've liked the way you look in selfies, but have you ever seen your image as a work of art? Google believes your face is worthy of framing, and wants to show you with a new feature in its Arts & Culture app for Android & iOS. (Image credit: PeteWentz/Twitter) Specifically, the Arts & Culture app will take a selfie you shoot and run it through a database of artworks shared by institutions partnered with Google cultural program. Then, it will present you with the top matches, with a percentage that indicates how close a match it thinks you are. While this tool came out in December, the app currently sits in the number 1 rank of the Google Play and iOS App Store charts after the selfie-matching feature gained popularity on social media. Even celebrities, such as Sarah Michelle Gellar, Fall Out Boy's Pete Wentz and actor/writer/director Kumail Nanjiani (The Big Sick, Silicon Valley) have gotten in on the trend. MORE: How to Use Instagram Stories This isn't the first neat feature from Google's Arts & Culture division, as its Chrome extension allows you to set new tabs to open with a different work of art every day. I use it myself, and find it a refreshing change of pace from the grid that shows pages you've previously opened. One asterisk on the app is that it's not available in all areas, as a Google Spokesperson told SFGate that the app is limited to the United States, minus Illinois and Texas. But if you can use Google Arts & Culture, here's how to find and use its face-matching feature. 1. Download Google Arts & Culture (free) from the Google Play or iOS App Store (opens in new tab). 2. Open the app and scroll down to the Selfie Portrait section and tap Get Started. 3. Click I Accept to acknowledge that the app is sending your photo to Google's servers. Google says it will delete the image after the match is complete. 4. Tap the shutter button to take a photo. You may need to tap through some menus to give the app access to your camera. 5. Swipe left and right through the match previews at the top to see your options. Tapping the "i" button will allow you to learn more about your matched work of art. 6. Tap Share to get your share sheet for posting to social media 7. Share to social media! You've found your artistic doppelganger, and shared it with friends! Three years ago I wrote "Happy 10th Birthday, Bitcoin. Now Go Away Before You Fry Us All," saying "let's hope it doesn't make it to its bar mitzvah." Well here we are, Bitcoin is 13 years old, that happy bar mitzvah age. And my how it's grown, as has the energy consumption that the cryptocurrency requires; according to Digiconomist, to an estimated 77.78 terawatt-hours per year (about the same as the entire nation of Chile) and pumping out 36.5 megatonnes of CO2 (about as much as New Zealand). The Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption index says consumption is even higher, at 106.92 terawatt-hours (TWh), but doesn't calculate the carbon footprint, which is a function of how the power is generated. The electrical use is a feature, not a bug, as explained by Alex Hern in the Guardian: "The reason for the mining requirement, which is essentially asking a computer to continue rolling dice until it rolls a few thousand sixes in a row, is that it ensures that no single person can dictate what happens on the network. ...Because the problem is so processor-intensive and so randomly rewarded, its prohibitively expensive in electricity and computing power to attempt to fake it. But its also a vast use of electricity, worldwide." Emissions gap. CC 4.0 UNEP The problem is that in much of the world, electricity generation is carbon-intensive and as we keep saying, we have to reduce our carbon emissions by 29 gigatonnes by 2030 to stay below 1.5 degrees of warming. That means emissions of less than half of what we are pushing out now, and looking carefully at everything that emits CO2, and questioning whether it is worth it. That's why we keep bothering about Bitcoin; its emissions have to go away too. The Bitcoin fans suggest that this isn't a problem, claiming that Bitcoin miners use renewable or wasted energy, and all point to a recent article by Haley Zaremba with the title "This Russian Energy Giant Is Mining Bitcoin With Virtually Free Energy". But what they are doing is using natural gas that would have otherwise been flared off. So it is using a wasted asset, but it does nothing to reduce CO2 emissions. If anything, it provides a perverse incentive to increase them because they don't have to worry about the emissions anymore, which were previously a problem. "The CO2 that gets freed during the oil drilling is normally a liability for oil companies as they have to burn it into the atmosphere, which results in fines," Yahoo! Finance reports, according to Zaremba, who adds: "The location of the new Russian Bitcoin farm also means that the costs of the operation will be relatively low. Instead of paying a premium to use energy from the grid, locating the cryptocurrency mining on-site at an oil field means that a steady supply of natural gas is virtually free." In fact, according to Marketwatch, the rising value of the Bitcoin "has made it more profitable to use less-efficient equipment." And 2/3 of that Bitcoin mining is taking place in China, where half of the electricity is generated using coal. Many Bitcoin fans will say that they are mining with the renewable half, but as Digiconomist points out: "It is important to realize that, while renewables are an intermittent source of energy, Bitcoin miners have a constant energy requirement. A Bitcoin miner will, once turned on, not be switched off until it either breaks down or becomes unable to mine Bitcoin at a profit. Because of this, Bitcoin miners increase the baseload demand on a grid. They dont just consume energy when there is an excess of renewables, but still require power during production shortages. In the latter case, Bitcoin miners have historically ended up using fossil fuel-based power (which is generally a more steady source of energy)." Right now, Bitcoin is on a roll, and many believe it is going to roll a lot higher. Our favorite green company JPMorgan Chase predicts that "Bitcoin has the potential to reach $146,000 in the long term as it competes with gold as an asset class." Even though I have been reading and writing about Bitcoin for years, I must confess that I still don't really understand what it is for and what good it does. I reached out to Caleb Silver, the Editor in Chief of Investopedia for comment and explanation and he responded: "While Bitcoin mining and storage both require a lot of electricity and a constant source of energy, that energy can come from renewable or less carbon-reliant sources like hydroelectricity or solar. That doesn't mean most miners aren't using old-fashioned electricity to run their machines most are. There is no comparison, however, to the amount of energy or carbon production required to produce one ounce of gold versus one Bitcoin, although Bitcoin miner energy usage is growing at a much faster rate than gold production given the demand for the cryptocurrency. That demand is only going to grow as multi-trillion dollar financial institutions are embracing some forms of cryptocurrency and allowing their customers the ability to include it in their portfolios, and central banks around the world are experimenting with digital currencies and blockchain technology. Like a lot of new technology advancements, the growing adoption of cryptocurrencies will be inefficient and wasteful especially wasteful in energy consumption, until someone smart comes up with a better mouse-trap, or energy source, in this case." I still do not really get it but then I do not understand why we need gold as an asset class either. Another Bitcoin fan says they imagine that "clean-energy climate campaigners will soon have BTC in their sights. BTC has saved a lot of coal miners in China from hitting the wall in 2020. One should have to buy carbon credits when buying BTC." I think that is a fine idea; let the clean-energy climate campaigners pile on now. Make Bitcoin carbon neutral with renewables or credits, or ban them. My 1st (a short 6 days) trip to Costa Rica has me so excited. I am flexible about where to go, but want it to not be super hot weather. I would so appreciate suggestions for a couple of beautiful places where the weather 2nd week of March 2018 will likely be relatively COOL, I love the 60s and 70s but can deal with a high of 80 or less. Rain is just fine, but I get grumpy and lethargic when I'm hot (trust me I know this; I live in Phoenix). INTERESTS: moderate hiking (3-4 hours-- or 15 minutes if it's 90 degrees), all scenic views: volcanos, cliffs, beaches, rainforests, I'd love a guided river wildlife trip (not so much rapids ;), seeing a sloth and a toucan, bridges, zipline, guided nature walk/hike, snorkeling, cultural/historical sites, guided bicycle tour. I'M NOT: a sunbather, not a shopper, clubber, drinker or foodie. I love simple picnics for quick meals so I can get out and go. I have THREE ideas: #1--1 airport night (darn it), 2 nights Arenal, 3 nights Monteverde, and last night airport again. #2 - I read that Pacific coast is hotter. Should I go to the Caribbean coast (like Tortuguero) for cool weather? If it's the wrong time of year to see turtles, what else might be great to see and do in the east? #3 - Change arrival flight to 2:30pm Liberia, then Snorkel/sail at Guanacaste area (cooler underwater), then drive to Monteverde for 3 days before drive to San Jose. FLIGHTS: arrive San Jose 8:40pm on 7 Mar-depart San Jose 8am 14 Mar, 2018. Departure is not flexible. Dates are not flexible at all. THANK YOU so much for your helpful suggestions. Hello, My husband and I are planning a trip to costa Rica April 11 - the 21st 2018. This will be a 10 year anniversary trip. We love adventure and are excited to explore, but we also want to relax a little. Our original plan was to fly into San Jose because the price is a little better but after reading I am not sure if it would be better to fly into Liberia instead? Our tentative itinerary is 4/11- Arrive in San Jose arrival time 1:30p --- This can be changed to Liberia if it is much more convenient for our itinerary. Travel to The tree house hotel in Santa Clara, San Carlos, Costa Rica... according to their website this is about a 25 minute drive to La Fortuna. 4/12-15 - La Fortuna, Arenal area --- rafting, Canyoning , hot springs and hiking. 4/16 - travel to Monteverde 4/16- 18- Monteverde Cloud forest --- Not too sure if this is a must do? We do like the idea of the hanging bridges and zip lining, but know that there is zip lining in Arenal also. So this stop could be nixed if it is not worth it. Thoughts? 4/18 travel to beach town... 4/18- 21- A beach town... this is where I am stuck, not sure what beach town is a great place to relax, possible snorkel and/or scuba, maybe with a little night life as well, that would not have us driving for hours to get to it? Also we would be flying back out of San Jose on the 21st - As of now flight would leave around 2 pm that day. This could also be changed to Liberia if that is where we fly into and if that is more convenient. Any thoughts on ways to do the itinerary and get the most out of our trip would be helpful. This is our first time planning a trip that is not at an all inclusive spot, and I am having a little trouble finding the best way to coordinate the things we want to do. I have thought about doing some of the pre made itinerary packages offered by tour companies such as Costa Rica Rios... any thoughts on these as well? worth it or easy enough to do it on your own? I have been researching for a while and now we are trying to finalize details. I feel like there is so much to do and so little time, I know we will not be able to do it all in 10 days but hopefully we can experience a good bit :) thanks for your help! We will be staying in Samara for several days in March and then going to Arenal/La Fortuna. We will leave Samara on Thursday morning and spend Thursday and Friday in Arenal at the Royal Corin. We plan to rent a car to drive from Samara to Fortuna so we ca have a full day on Thursday and Friday to explore. Because our flight leaves out of Liberia at 12:30 on Saturday, we are thinking to return the car rental on Friday in La Fortuna. That means we'd return the car in town at 5pm. The reason is that it seems like it might be easier to get a shuttle to the airport and not have to deal with the car rental drop off. On this forum, I got feedback that we should plan 1-2 hrs for car rental return. I'm assuming we should plan 1.5-2 hrs for airport check in? So that seems like a very early morning to be able to get to airport and return car. What time would we need to leave Arenal via rental car--5am? It seems like a shuttle might be easier for the ride to the airport if returning the car in La Fortuna isn't a hassle. Any advice? Just got back from 3 weeks in CR. Here is my trip report for week 2: Leaving Monteverde on the 606 is almost as bad as coming in. Though shorter. Once you hit the bay of Nicoya you can stop at the beach to stretch your legs or eat at one of the local food carts that are every where there for the locals. From there you head south towards Jaco and will come across a traffic jam - but for a good reason - Crocodiles. Pull over somewhere safe - we found after the bridge was best -walk across the bridge with your camera and get some great shots of these cool beasts. Another tip is to stop at some of the road side vendors selling pipa (coconut water) and avocados. Did you know there are 80 different avocados in CR? Me neither - but you can find a few varieties to try along this stretch of road so do. Since we were headed all the way down to Drake Bay and we wanted to swim in the Pacific Ocean we decided to to stop for two nights along the way. We stayed at the Guava Lodge 200 mt away from the beach Matapalo - a sleepy non-tourist town. The beach was nice and the town had a few places to eat and some small stores. It was very relaxing. We had the surreal experience of seeing a heard of burma cows appear out of the rain forest to frolic in the surf of the playa. Amazingly beautiful. We also checked out Dominical and Uvita too - the brewery in Dominical has good beer and it looked like a fun town. We choose not to pay for the beach in Uvita and instead stopped at the free beaches in the area. A note about CR craft beer. Wow - I had no idea! If you like beer - you are going to love it here - though your pocket book might not. Expect to pay $4-8 for a single beer depending on where you are. Of course you have Imperial and such that is cheaper - but not for us beer snobs :) From Matapalo it's a quick drive to Serpa. Our airbnb host had arranged our boat trip from Serpa to Drake Bay. We were told that the boats could only bring in so many people - so around the busy time of year you want reservations. The boat leaves at 11:30 and 3 (I think) and cost $15pp. We pulled up to the docks and a guy was in the road directing traffic and telling you what boat to get on. We parked our car in a secured lot ($6 a day) and meet our captain. It's important to pay attention! Make notes of your boat and captain. It can be a little hectic but everyone was really helpful. The boat ride was 1.5 hrs. You wear life jackets and everyone has a seat. The ride is lovely. It's important to get on the right boat because they stop in different bays - so know which bay your hotel is on and get off on the right one. Right before you disboard you pay the boat guy your fare. It is a wet landing. Be ready to get wet - maybe up to your thighs - wear the right shoes and clothes. Your luggage is ported over by the guys on the boat so they stay dry. Wow! Drake Bay. Truly magical, gorgeous, wild and hilly! Everything is up hill both ways! Our little house that we had for 4 nights looked right over the main bay and was half way up the hill to the little town - we loved it. The little town consists of a few hostels, a church, 2 convenient stores and a handful of restaurants. Our first introduction was wondering into Gringo Curt's restaurant around 2pm our first day. Curt has set up a branch with bananas on it in which the birds of the area flock to. He said he has counted 62 varieties in one month. While sitting there for a meal we say at least a dozen or so different birds and a Toucan! The food there is also great and his rum smoothies get your buzz on! We enjoyed it so much we went back two more times. Tip, you can just go watch the birds from 2-5 for free if your not hungry. We had arranged a snorkel trip with Drake Divers to Cano Island. I have mixed opinion about this. It's a 45min ride to the island, you arrive and everybody gets off the boat while they check in with the station. You then go out 5 min to some rocks to the one side of the beach and snorkel for 45 min get back in the boat and then to another set of rocks on the other side of the beach. If you have snorkeled anywhere with a reef - you might be disappointed. While we did see some cool stuff - huge sting rays, turtle, star fish, shark, and various fish - everything was at such a distance and the water clarity so bad it just wasn't all that great. After snorkeling we lunched on the beach everyone walks to. The monkeys on that beach are ruthless - watch your food and your bags. It was a nice swim, but expensive at $85pp, so I wouldn't do it again. NYE! The party on the beach started around 4pm. Music could be heard all across the bay. As soon as it darken a little - the fireworks started! This town knows how to party! I read somewhere the Drake Bay fireworks display is one of the best in the country and I agree it was impressive. Around 4am the music was turned off and the town went to bed. The next day we had a late start - but hiked to cocolito beach. From this beach you can watch the sunset. The public path is well marked - though the hike is not an easy one - it was worth it as we saw monkeys and lots of flora. Expect it to take 45min to get there and 30min to get back. If you stay for the sunset have a flashlight and good shoes. There are no amenities at this beach - come prepared and have water. The beach is lovely and the surf though not calm is fun. The highlight was when some scarlet macaws landed in a tree and entertained us for a good half hour. REFLECTION: I wish we had one more day in Drake Bay. In retrospect, we should have skipped Monteverde and added a day to Drake bay and stayed an extra day on the coast but in Dominical instead of Matapalo. We found this area much more laid back and our style with lots of free things to do. Also, we did not need our SUV in this area at all though having a car was good for checking out the towns and beaches on the coast. The next morning we had an early departure at 7am. We arrived, picked up our car, and headed on over to the Caribbean side with a pit stop in the Oroso valley. That report coming soon. I'd encourage you to focus on southern Kyushu. If you travel by public transportation, not only Kagoshima city but Sakujima are OK. You can reach Ibusuki and Kirishima. Kumamoto would be fine by Kyushu Shinkansen train. Hitoyoshi is also fine. If you have drive option or someone in Kagoshima can drive for you, you have more coverage in area. Osaka, Kyoto and Nara are very near each other so the 14 day pass would not be beneficial. It only coasts about 600 yen to travel between these places. Buy an ICOCA card like we did last year and load it when necessary. Study this and you will see that the passes don't really pay off https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2357_kansai.html Wynn will be a great home base for the amount of time. You will enjoy. Across from Fashion Show Mall, V/P can Lyft to South end of strip and to downtown. Take a helo down the strip at night. E. Tower @ Paris, Now central on the Strip fountain view room @ Bellagio. Great dining. Happy 25th. Is your company in need of the most reliable and efficient best Best Jasmine Tea s in the market? Your good luck led you to the ideal situation, so congratulations! You are in the best possible place. By eliminating the need to read through dozens of Best Jasmine Tea reviews, we are saving you time and stress. Many customers find it difficult to decide which Best Jasmine Tea product to buy. The dilemma is brought about by the many types of Best Jasmine Tea in the market. This comprehensive guide will provide you with a clear understanding of how you may choose the most suitable Best Jasmine Tea available in the market. @alextdaugherty U.S. Senator Marco Rubio, who chairs the Senate subcommittee responsible for Western Hemisphere affairs, urged President Donald Trump to investigate the mining and transportation of illicit gold in Latin America after the Miami Herald investigative series 'Dirty Gold, Clean Cash' was published on Tuesday. "Trade in gold from Latin America, which is largely destined for U.S. consumers, is becoming the preferred way for drug cartels, terrorists and bad regimes to launder their dirty money," Rubio said in a statement. "The U.S. Department of Justices prosecution of illicit gold traders Juan Granda, Samer Barrage and Renato Rodriguez, who pleaded guilty to money laundering involving dirty Latin American gold, is the tip of the iceberg, and should put all bad actors on notice. I will continue to follow this issue closely, and urge the Executive Branch to investigate the practices and circumstances leading to the mining and transportation of these precious metals for the purposes of money laundering." The series details how gold became "the secret ingredient in the criminal alchemy" for Latin American narco-traffickers who make billions through turning cocaine into clean cash by exporting gold to Miami. Read the exhaustive work of Jay Weaver, Nick Nehamas, Kyra Gurney and Jim Wyss here: - President Uhuru asked the EALA MPs to forge a united front that will guarantee their success in promoting Kenyas interests at the regional Parliament - He pleaded with them to ensure local political differences do not interfere with their performance while they serve in the Tanzania based assembly - Among the EALA MPs who went to State House was Wiper leader Kalonzo Musyoka's son Kennedy Musyoka President Uhuru Kenyatta on Monday, January 15 hosted Kalonzo Musyokas son Kennedy alongside other EALA MPs at State House for talks on how to forge the entire countrys interests. Uhuru was meeting the EALA lawmakers for the first time since they were sworn in on December 18. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Mwanamume akwama 'mvunguni' akila uroda na mpango wa kando President Uhuru Kenyatta met with EALA legislators on Monday, January 15. Photo: Uhuru Kenyatta'Facebook READ ALSO; Uhuru Kenyatta to be among passengers of Kenya Airway's first ever direct flight to USA TUKO.co.ke has learnt that the President, among other issues, insisted on the need for the representatives to stay united as they sought to push for Kenyas interest in a regional front. Express yourselves as a united Kenya team as you represent Kenyas interests, Uhuru Kenyatta said during the meeting. Kalonzo Musyoka's son among EALA MPs who visited Uhuru in State House. Photo: Uhuru Kenyatta/Facebook READ ALSO: 13 things no one ever told you about Polycap Igathe including his illustrious CV Uhuru was particularly wary of the possibility of political affiliations bringing a strife among the EALA representatives, promising to work closely with each of them form positive outcomes. The legislators who attended the meeting included Simon Mbugua, Kennedy Kalonzo, Fatuma Ibrahim, Wanjiku Muhia, Nooru Adan, Florence Jematiah, Mpuru Apuri and Abdikadir Omar Aden. Uhuru was meeting the EALA representatives for the first time since their names were submitted by their respective parties. Photo: Uhuru Kenyatta/Facebook READ ALSO: Francis Nyenze's wife officially launches her bid for Wiper party nomination ticket In December , Kenya ended a six month delay by electing its six EALA representatives. While Jubilee's nominees were approved unanimously, there were some wrangles within NASA over their nominees after a Ford Kenya official moved to court to challenge the list of nominees. Have anything to add to this article or suggestions? Share with us on news@tuko.co.ke Mike Sonko's ability to deliver without the help of Polycarp Igathe questioned by Kenyans: Source: TUKO.co.ke The term self-care is mostly associated to women however, there is a growing trend worldwide which also see men engaging in such practises and activities. One company...King's Lounge Barber Spa is dedicated to the wellbeing of the total man. King's Lounge offers men an indulgent grooming experience in a luxurious environment and Reporter Sharla Kistow and Camerawoman Kerry Patrick visited the Arima branch earlier this week. Russian-backed militants continued to violate the New Year and Christmas ceasefire regime and they launched three attacks on positions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the ATO area in Donbas in last day. This is reported by the ATO Headquarters press center. In Luhansk direction, the enemy used grenade launchers and heavy machine guns to shell ATO troops near Zaitseve (67km north-north-east of Donetsk). In Donetsk direction, illegal armed formations used 82mm mortars, heavy machine guns and small arms to fire at the Ukrainian positions near Shyrokyne (20km east of Mariupol) and Kamyanka (62km south of Donetsk). As a result of the enemy shelling, Ukrainian soldiers were neither killed nor wounded. ish No Ukrainian soldiers were killed in hostilities in the anti-terrorist operation (ATO) zone in eastern Ukraine over the past day. Ukrainian Defense Ministry's Spokesperson Dmytro Hutsuliak said this at a press briefing on Tuesday, an Ukrinform correspondent reports. "Fortunately, Ukrainian soldiers were neither killed nor wounded as a result of hostilities over the past day, he said. Russian-backed militants continued to violate the New Year and Christmas ceasefire regime and they launched three attacks on positions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the ATO area in Donbas in last day. ish Defense Minister of Ukraine General of the Army of Ukraine Stepan Poltorak held talks with Defense Minister of the Republic of Croatia Mr Damir Krsticevic in the framework of his visit to the country. This has been reported on the website of the Defense Ministry. We exchanged opinions on many issues of cooperation between the two countries. I see that Croatia supports territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine, our European and Euro-Atlantic striving. In current security conditions, cooperation with Croatia, as NATO member state, a country that overcame external aggression and restored its territorial integrity, is very important for us, General Poltorak said. GE Transportation, a division of U.S. company General Electric, will provide Ukraine with 30 diesel locomotives as part of the Ukrzaliznytsia modernization project. This issue was discussed at a meeting between Ukraine's Ambassador to the United States Valeriy Chaly and CEO of GE Transportation Rafael Santana, Ukraine's Embassy in the United States reported on its Facebook page. "The sides agreed that the delivery of the 30 new diesel GE Evo locomotives will be the first step for further partnership between Ukraine and General Electric, including cooperation in the energy sphere, infrastructure and healthcare," the report says. Chaly paid special attention to the issue of localization of the production of new GE locomotives in Ukraine, as well as the modernization of the existing fleet. As Ukrinform reported, PJSC Ukrzaliznytsya held talks with U.S. company General Electric. According to Ukrzaliznytsia Head Yevhen Kravtsov, large-scale modernization of the rolling stock of the Ukrainian railways will begin in September 2018, in cooperation with General Electric. Kravtsov said that cooperation with the U.S. giant was a strategic project for Ukrzaliznytsia. op @alextdaugherty At least five Democrats in the hotly contested race to replace retiring Miami Republican Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen have raised six-figures in the latest fundraising updates provided by their campaigns. Former Knight Foundation Director and Miami Herald reporter Matt Haggman leads the pack in money raised for a second straight quarter after entering the race in August. Haggman's campaign said he raised $402,000 with $747,000 on hand to spend as of the end of 2017. "We desperately need to turn a new page in our politics. I'm proud to have the support of so many friends and neighbors who are ready to do just that, and I'm proud to be running a campaign powered entirely by peoplenot PACs," Haggman said in a statement, referencing a pledge not to accept campaign contributions from political action committees that drew shade from some of his competitors. PACs are typically created to further business and ideological interests or organized labor by funding candidates and campaigns. State Rep. David Richardson leads the race with $850,000 cash on hand according to a release from his campaign but he trails Haggman in fundraising after he loaned himself $250,000 for his campaign last quarter. That means Richardson raised just over $250,000 after his campaign said he raised $505,000 total from October to December. "We progressives must strive to implement a single-payer healthcare system, tackle climate change once and for all, reform our prison and criminal justice systems, and protect as well as expand upon the great strides we have made in this country on the rights of women, Hispanics, African Americans, the LGBT community, and other minority groups," Richardson said in a statement. Former federal judge nominee Mary Barzee Flores' campaign said she raised $220,000 in the latest quarter with $330,000 on hand. "Having spent her entire career in service to this community, the community shes lived her whole life, makes Mary the exact type of candidate people want to rally around, a fact were seeing more and more each day," Barzee Flores' campaign manager Sam Miller said in a statement. "The tremendous amount of support from those who believe in Mary and share her values has allowed our campaign to build the sort of momentum that gets people paying attention, and they certainly have been." State Sen. Jose Javier Rodriguez raised $230,000 in the latest quarter with $325,000 cash on hand, according to his campaign. "We're in a pretty strong position," Rodriguez's campaign consultant Christian Ulvert said. Miami commissioner Ken Russell, who officially joined the race in October after initially setting up an exploratory committee, raised about $222,247 with $325,392.35 cash on hand according to his campaign. Some of the cash on hand amount includes donations after December 31, 2017. Russell's "record of progressive results, from increasing the minimum wage to expanding affordable housing to battling sea level rise as reasons for his campaigns early appeal," campaign spokeswoman Sarah Awan said in a statement. Miami Beach commissioner Kristen Rosen Gonzalez said she raised $55,000 raised in the latest quarter with $175,000 on hand. "Our campaign doesnt have a finance director or fundraising committee," Rosen Gonzalez said in an email. "These contributions came in from people who believe in our campaign." The fundraising totals are estimates and the final numbers could change when they are reported to the Federal Election Commission at the end of the month. University of Miami academic advisor Michael Hepburn said his campaign hasn't finished tallying the latest fundraising totals. Democrats are buoyant about their chances of winning a Miami-based seat long held by Republicans in 2018, as Ros-Lehtinen's district voted for Hillary Clinton over Donald Trump by more than 19 percentage points in the 2016 election. Miami-Dade commissioner Bruno Barreiro is the lone Republican with enough money so far to mount a viable campaign, though two women recently filed paperwork with the FEC to run in the Republican primary. This post was updated with figures from Jose Javier Rodriguez and includes updated figures from Ken Russell after his campaign sent new information. Following the results of 2017, Ukraine ranked second in terms of butter supplies to the European Union. Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Trade Ukraines Trade Representative Natalia Mykolska informed this on her Facebook page. "Ukraine once again confirmed the existing status quo as a reliable and important player in the European Union's agrarian market. This is evidenced by the success of our exporters, primarily the suppliers of dairy products. Ukraine ranked second after New Zealand in terms of the supply of butter to the European Union. In January-November 2017, the EU imported 2,300 tons of butter, while the annual supplies increased almost sevenfold compared to 2016," the official said. According to Mykolska, Ukraine also demonstrated growth in the global market. "According to our colleagues from the USA, Ukraine ranked eighth in terms of butter exports in the world in January-October 2017 with a total volume of 20,800 tons and a three-fold year-on-year increase," she said. Following the results of 2017, Ukraine traditionally ranked first in the supply of grain to the EU. ish In the first half of 2018, the seventh meeting of the French-Ukrainian Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation will be held that will promote activities in the field of trade and investment. This issue was discussed during a meeting of Ukrainian Ambassador to France Oleh Shamshur with First Vice President for Institutional Strategy and International Affairs of Ile-de-France Regional Council Jerome Chartier, the Embassy of Ukraine in France reported. "The parties discussed intensification of bilateral cooperation, in particular in the trade and investment sector. The sides agreed to hold the seventh meeting of the French-Ukrainian Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation in the first half of this year," the report reads. In addition, the parties agreed to strengthen cooperation between higher education institutions of France and Ukraine. The ambassador welcomed Chartier's intention to visit Ukraine and offered comprehensive assistance in organizing the visit. ish Ukraine is ready to intensify its relations, deepen the political dialogue and discuss free trade with Albania, Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze has said. She stated this at a meeting with Albanian Minister of State for Diaspora Pandeli Majko, according to the government portal. "The Ukrainian side is ready to analyze the possibilities for signing a free trade agreement as part of the bilateral intergovernmental commission on trade and economic cooperation. The draft law on such a commission was handed over by the Albanian side to Ukraine in November 2010 for further elaboration. The intergovernmental commission on trade and economic cooperation, the work on the establishment of which is ongoing, should be a good basis for beginning negotiations on the creation of a free trade area between Ukraine and Albania," Klympush-Tsintsadze said. She also said that Ukraine was ready to resume the work of Ukraine's Honorary Consulate of Ukraine. She noted that bringing political relations to a new level was a common interest for both states, since economic cooperation has a significant potential for growth. Majko, in turn, said that the intensification of bilateral cooperation was extremely important today, since mutual trade turnover is increasing, and more Ukrainians are opening Albania as a tourist destination. The minister also said that Albania was one of the Balkan countries that unquestionably support Ukraine in countering Russian aggression. In addition, he recalled that the Albanian side remains interested in exchanging visits with Ukraine at high and highest levels. In particular, Albania's foreign minister is expected to visit Ukraine on February 22-23. According to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, in January-October 2017, trade between Ukraine and Albania amounted to about $21.8 million. In particular, exports reached $16.5 million, and imports amounted to $5.3 million. The surplus for Ukraine is about $11.1 million. Export supplies from Ukraine to Albania mainly consist of ferrous metals, fertilizers, fats and oils, sugar, and confectionery. About 3,500 Albanians live in Ukraine. op Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau has announced that Her Excellency the Right Honourable Julie Payette, Governor General of Canada, will visit Ukraine and Latvia from January 17 to 19, 2018. "Canada enjoys an excellent relationship with Ukraine and Latvia. We will continue to support these two countries by contributing to the ongoing stability of the region. The Governor Generals visit will help further strengthen our political and commercial ties, and reaffirm our friendship," Trudeau said. During the visit, the Governor General will meet with the President of Ukraine and the President of Latvia. Supported by the Canadian missions in Kyiv and Riga, the Governor General will highlight opportunities for further collaboration to strengthen Canadas relationship with both countries. In her role as Governor General and Commander-in-Chief, Her Excellency will visit Canadian troops in Ukraine serving under Operation UNIFIER and Canadian troops in Latvia serving under Operation REASSURANCE as part of NATOs enhanced Forward Presence. Her Excellency will be accompanied by General Jonathan Vance, Chief of the Defence Staff. Russian aggression against Ukraine has challenged the entire security order in Europe. For the first time since the Second World War, one country has taken territory of another country by force and NATO cannot ignore it. Head of the NATO Representation and Director of the NATO Liaison Office in Ukraine Alexander Vinnikov said this during a round table discussion at Ukrinform entitled "Threats to Security of Ukraine and Other Countries of the Eastern Partnership Region and Possible Responses." "Ukraine faces vital challenges to its security and prosperity, both external and internal challenges. Russian aggression has challenged the entire European security order that has been established since the end of the Cold War. This is, of course, the first time since the Second World War that a country has taken the territory of another country by force. This is clearly something that NATO cannot and does not ignore," he said. Vinnikov said that in response to Russia's aggression against Ukraine, NATO had taken steps to strengthen its defense and deterrence capabilities, first of all, on its eastern and south-eastern flanks. "When it comes to Ukraine, NATO has been steadfast in its support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Since the beginning of Russian aggression, the practical and political support that NATO has provided to Ukraine has truly been unprecedented. We have done so, because we are solidary with Ukraine, and we believe that assisting with the reform of Ukraine's security and defense sector is the best way to help Ukraine ensure its own security," he said. Vinnikov also said that Ukraine had long been NATO's important partner, contributing to the alliance's missions and operations. "Ukraine remains a priority partner for NATO and the success of Ukraine is of vital importance to the security and stability of the entire Euro-Atlantic area. That is why we will continue to provide strong political and practical support to Ukraine's sovereignty, independence and reform effort," he said. op Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic Martin Stropnicky has assured Foreign Minister of Ukraine Pavlo Klimkin of Prague's unconditional support for the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine. This has been reported on the website of the Foreign Ministry of the Czech Republic. "We consider the illegal annexation of Crimea a serious violation of the international law," the Czech foreign minister stressed. Minister Stropnicky was interested in current situation in Crimea and in eastern Ukraine. In addition, the foreign ministers also discussed the progress of political and economic reforms in the country, the fight against corruption and the implementation of the Association Agreement with the EU. Stropnicky also confirmed the readiness of the Czech Republic to continue its active support of reforms in Ukraine, especially as the international coordinator in the field of education. ish Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto has said that Ukraine is abusing the right of national minorities to use their native languages. He stated this on the Hungarian M1 television channel, according to the website of the Hungarian government. "Instead of mitigating the conflicts, Ukraine has made further proposals for the restriction of language use and citizenship. For instance, it will be compulsory to display a Ukrainian transcript of the dialogue during theater productions and Hungarian newspapers will also have to be published in two languages," Szijjarto said. The minister also announced a further negative reaction to Ukrainian language initiatives. "The Hungarian Government will be making a stand against the latest measures with the same tenacity as it did against the Education Act," Szijjarto said. The Depo.Zakarpattia media outlet suggests that the issue concerns bill No. 5556 about languages in Ukraine, which was registered on December 19, 2016 by Yaroslav Lesiuk, Ihor Vasiunyk, Oksana Yurynets, Oksana Bilozir, Oleksandr Chernenko and others, bill No. 5669 on the functioning of Ukrainian as the state language and the mechanism for application of other languages in Ukraine, and bill No. 5670 about the state language. As reported, Ukraine's law on education came into force on September 28. The provision of the law on the language of instruction was criticized in some circles in Ukraine and abroad, mainly in Hungary. On September 28, 2017, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin submitted the education law for consideration by the Venice Commission. On December 8, the Venice Commission issued an opinion on the language of instruction article of the education law. In particular, the commission recommends "to amend the relevant transitional provisions of the Education Law to provide more time for a gradual reform; to exempt private schools from the new language requirements in accordance with Article 13 of the Framework Convention; to enter, within the framework of the implementation of the new Education Law, into a new dialogue with representatives of national minorities and all interested parties on the language of education; and to ensure that the implementation of the Law does not endanger the preservation of the minorities' cultural heritage and the continuity of minority language education in traditional schools." The Venice Commission's opinion does not oblige Ukraine to amend the language article of the education law. op Kremlin-controlled Rozdolne District Court in Crimea has sentenced Ukrainian activist Volodymyr Balukh, accused of storing ammunition, to three years and seven months of imprisonment and to a fine of 10 non-taxable minimum incomes, the Crimea.Realities media outlet has reported. A Russian prosecutor asked the court to sentence Balukh to five years and one month of imprisonment in a low-security penal colony and oblige him to pay a fine of 20 non-taxable minimum incomes (UAH 9,200). The report notes that Balukh arrived for a court session with his things that he might need at a detention center, in the event of a respective court decision. Balukh said in his final speech at a court hearing on January 15 that the case against him was trumped up in connection with his political position and that this would not force him to love "a new homeland." Russia's FSB detained Balukh on December 8, 2016, stating that he possessed ammunition. In August 2017, the court sentenced him to three years and seven months of imprisonment in a low-security penal colony, as well as to a fine of ten non-taxable minimum incomes. Balukh's verdict was canceled during the consideration of the appeal. The case was sent for reconsideration. On December 1, the measure of restraint for the Ukrainian activist was changed to two-month house arrest. Balukh's defense team believes that he became a victim of repression for his pro-Ukrainian views - due to the flag of Ukraine in the yard of his house. op @alextdaugherty A high-stakes White House immigration meeting has devolved into a debate on whether President Donald Trump used the terms shithole or shithouse to refer to immigrants, and Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart still isnt saying anything. Two senators in the meeting, one Democrat and one Republican, said Trump used the profane language. Two other Republican senators in the meeting now say he didnt utter shit in any form after initially saying they didnt recall. Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen, who was also in the meeting, isnt sure. But Diaz-Balart hasnt said whether he sides with Sens. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., and Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., who say Trump used disparaging language, or Sens. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., and David Perdue, R-Ga., who said they didnt hear it. The Miami Republican has not confirmed or denied either of the accounts, even after Cotton and Perdue shifted their story on Sunday. Two Diaz-Balart staffers did not respond to questions on Monday and the congressmans Washington and Doral offices were closed for Martin Luther King Day. It isnt clear if Diaz-Balart challenged Trump in the meeting on his language towards immigrants. Diaz-Balart confirmed he was at the White House in a statement on Friday and a spokesperson told Miami Herald news partner CBS 4 on Sunday that he doesnt comment on private meetings. First of all, in his three decades of public service, Congressman Diaz-Balart has NEVER repeated, stated, or leaked what is said in private meetings, a spokesperson said to CBS 4. Secondly, he remains focused on the fact that in March, some 800,000 young people face deportation, and he continues to work on a bipartisan deal so that wont happen. And finally Congressman Diaz-Balart fights and stands up for his community every single day, and his record in doing so is clear. Read more here. Cambodias former opposition leader, Sam Rainsy, has said he is forming a movement to seek free and fair elections in Cambodia. The party he led, the Cambodia National Rescue Party, was dissolved by a contentious court decision in November and its current leader, Kem Sokha, jailed on charges of conspiring with a foreign power. Rainsys new Cambodia National Rescue Movement, he said, would support free elections and civil society in Cambodia, but a ruling party spokesman said it was evidence that the opposition was fragmented. The political movement was established by a number of exiled opposition leaders, including Rainsys wife, Tiuolong Saumura. Nine representatives of the CNRM, as it is to be known, were announced on Saturday, including CNRP vice presidents Mu Sochua and Eng Chhay Eang. Speaking to supporters in Brooklyn, NY, Rainsy said the CNRM would be a rallying point for CNRP supporters and seek the freedom of Sokha, as well as other jailed CNRP members and supporters and activists, such as Tep Vanny. He added that the main focus of the CNRM would be to resurrect the party. Based on this movement, pro-democracy supporters and nationalists can work together to open the threshold for a fair election, Rainsy said. In a video clip of the speech posted to Rainsys Facebook page, he said the CNRM would be stronger than the [CNRP] because it would not be restricted by the rules governing political parties. However, Sok Eysan, CPP spokesman, said the ruling Cambodian Peoples Party would outlaw rebellions and they [the CNRM] could do things abroad only. The CNRP was a merger between the Sam Rainsy Party and the Human Rights Party, led by Sokha. Eysan claimed the creation of the CNRM was evidence of a new split among the CNRP leaders. Lao Mong Hay, a veteran political observer, agreed. Its the beginning of the CNRPs end because they stopped using the partys structure to act any more, Mong Hay told VOA Khmer. The previous dissolution was only on paper, the structure remained ... but now it is fragile. I dont think it could resolve any issue, it wont solve the current political tension or this bad situation. The election will be organized in the current situation; the elections result will be the same, he added. The general election is scheduled for July. @doug_hanks Miami-Dade Commissioner Xavier Suarez flirted with running for Congress this year in a long-shot bid to replace retiring Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen as an independent. He recently declared that flirtation over, allowing him to now flirt with running for Miami-Dade mayor in 2020. "I would be running as an independent," said Suarez, a former Miami mayor whose son, Francis Suarez, now holds the job. "A lot of people didn't think that was viable." Suarez has told supporters privately he will not seek the seat of Ros-Lehtinen, a Republican representing a left-leaning district that's seen as a likely Democratic pick-up in the fall. Bruno Barreiro, a Miami-Dade commissioner, is running for the Republican nomination in the District 27 race, and Suarez's interest raised the possibility of a second commissioner entering the contest. County commissioners hold non-partisan posts, as does the mayor. The current mayor, Republican Carlos Gimenez, must leave in 2020 under the county's term-limit rules. The mayoral race is expected to be a wide-open contest to succeed Gimenez. Suarez, who holds the commission seat Gimenez surrendered to become mayor, almost ran against Gimenez in 2016. Suarez's political committee aired attack ads against Gimenez, but Suarez ultimately decided to run for reelection instead in 2016. He also faces term limits requiring him to leave the commission in 2020, and has privately told supporters he's interested in running for mayor in 2020. Suarez declined to address his mayoral ambitions during a recent interview that saw him mostly close the door on Congress. "I am not considering a congressional race," he said. "But that could change." Asked why he's no longer considering a run for Congress, Suarez pointed to Washington winters as particularly unappealing for Miami's first Cuban-born mayor. "I hate to say it, but the cold is a factor," he said, citing a recent trip to Boston. "My blood has thinned." Repressive governments around the world are stepping up their suppression of dissent in light of the erosion of U.S. democracy, a new Freedom House report says. The report, Freedom in the World 2018, released on January 16, found that 2017 was the 12th consecutive year of decline in freedom globally, with 71 of the 195 countries included in the report suffering declines, including Cambodia. Democracy is facing its most serious crisis in decades, the groups president, Michael J. Abramowitz, said in a statement accompanying the report. Democracys basic tenets - including guarantees of free and fair elections, the rights of minorities, freedom of the press, and the rule of law - are under siege around the world. In recent months Prime Minister Hun Sen has overseen the dissolution of Cambodias main opposition party, the Cambodia National Rescue Party, as well as the jailing of its leader, Kem Sokha, and a widespread crackdown on independent media and civil society. Cambodian prime minister Hun Sen oversaw a decisive crackdown on the countrys beleaguered opposition and press corps as his Cambodian Peoples Party prepared for national elections in 2018, the report reads. The CNRP, the only closely real challenger to the ruling Cambodian Peoples Party, was dissolved by Cambodias Supreme Court on November 16 after the government claimed it had conspired with a foreign power to overthrow the government. The report also stated that democracy around the world deteriorated to its lowest point for over a decade, with the U.S.s withdrawal from its traditional leadership role in the global struggle for press freedom and the rule of law. The hastening withdrawal of the United States from its historical commitment to supporting democracy overseas makes the challenge posed by authoritarian regimes all the more powerful and threatening, said Abramowitz. The Cambodia Daily newspaper and Radio Free Asias Phnom Penh news bureau were forced to shutter while more than a dozen local radio stations across the country were ordered by the government not to broadcast or relay news programs from RFA and VOA. At least two former RFA journalists have been detained on charges of espionage and another two former Cambodia Daily reporters were charged with incitement in a separate incident. Many critical non-governmental organizations inside the country who have criticized the government and its policies have complained of being put under surveillance. In the circumstances in which the U.S. president does not care about overseas democracy, Hun Sen just grabs this opportunity when he sees his partys popularity in decline and he can no longer beat his rival, the CNRP, so he used the legal system and the rubber-stamp judiciary so that he could do whatever he wanted, Sia Phearum, executive director of the Housing Rights Task Force, an NGO also on the government watch list, told VOA Khmer. Sok Eysan, CPP spokesman, said he could not respond to the Freedom House report without reading it. They can say whatever they want as that is their freedom of expression, but that does not reflect the reality of what is going on in Cambodia now, he said, adding that Cambodian democracy was being promoted by the government in a peaceful and stable manner. But Mu Sochua, deputy president of the CNRP, who now lives in exile, said the so-called political, economic and social stability is not true. The violations on our peoples rights are getting worse these days, like the death of democracy, so there must be a resolution to the political problem involving human rights and democracy. The report also criticized U.S. President Donald Trump, saying he had expressed feelings of admiration and even personal friendship for some of the worlds most reviled strongmen and dictators. A major development of 2017 was the retreat of the United States as both a champion and an exemplar of democracy, Abramowitz wrote. The worlds leading autocracies, China and Russia, have seized the opportunity not only to step up internal repression but also to export their malign influence to other countries, which are increasingly copying their behavior and adopting their disdain for democracy, he added. However, Eysan said Cambodian democracy did not follow the path of any particular country. I think [Cambodian] democracy has its own uniqueness and thus is different from one country to another, he said. We cannot say one country copied another. So, Cambodia did not follow an example of any country, not the U.S. nor any other country. No matter how broad or narrow democracy that country has, it is not related to Cambodia. Two thousand-seventeen was the 12th consecutive year of decline in global freedom, according to Freedom Houses annual Freedom in the World Report. While experts say China, Russia, and North Korea, among other countries, put global stability at increased risk, there are signs of progress and global development across other regions, including Latin America and Africa. VOAs Elizabeth Cherneff reports. The Taliban insurgency has quietly sent political negotiators to Pakistan from its Qatar-based office amid a new diplomatic push for encouraging peace talks between parties to the Afghanistan war. A three-member Taliban delegation headed by Shahabuddin Dilawar, a senior member of the Doha office, is currently in Islamabad, local media reported Tuesday. Pakistani officials have not yet commented on the reports. Diplomatic sources in the capital city have told VOA they are aware" of the arrival of Taliban officials, but they refused to speculate on their mission. Let me check and if I get any information I will get back and share it with you, said Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid when VOA sought his confirmation and purpose of the insurgent delegations visit to Pakistan. On Tuesday, a U.S. delegation lead by Acting Assistant Secretary of State Alice Wells concluded official talks with Pakistani leaders. A U.S. Embassy statement said Wells emphasized in her meetings with Pakistani officials that President Donald Trumps South Asia strategy represents an opportunity to work together for the establishment of a stable, peaceful Afghanistan. It said that Wells urged Pakistan to address the continuing presence of the Haqqani network and other terrorist groups within its territory. A Pakistani Foreign Ministry statement issued separately quoted Ambassador Wells as saying that Pakistans support was critical to the success of the U.S. strategy for Afghanistan. Afghan and U.S. officials have long alleged the Taliban and the allied Haqqani Network are using sanctuaries on Pakistani soil to sustain and expand insurgent activities in Afghanistan. Islamabad denies the charges and insists there are no insurgent sanctuaries in Pakistan. But officials maintain they are committed to help facilitate a peace dialogue between the Afghan government and the Taliban using whatever influence Pakistan has to find a political settlement to the Afghan conflict. Our influence with the Taliban, naturally has over the years diminished, mainly because most of them have actually moved into Afghanistan and therefore, they are not really under our influence directly, Pakistans ambassador to the U.S., Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry told VOA in a recent interview. Meanwhile Afghanistans official High Peace Council, which is tasked to promote peace and reconciliation with armed opposition, Tuesday reiterated the government is committed to engage in talks with the Taliban. The Afghan government has no pre-conditions for peace talks with [the] Taliban and can talk anywhere [the] Taliban want, said Akram Khpalwak, who speaks for the 70-member council, while addressing a meeting of hundreds of Afghan youth, women, politicians and civil society representatives in Kabul. The Talibans political office on Tuesday issued a statement in which it again put forward its agenda for engaging in any Afghan peace talks. Islamic Emirate [the Taliban] is seeking an end to foreign occupation and implementation of an Islamic system in the country But the other side [Afghan government] has no clear strategy and is merely making hollow claims about peace talks, said the statement released to journalists. The statement denounced as baseless reported official claims Taliban negotiators went to Turkey this week for preliminary talks with the Afghan government. Also in his speech, Khpalwak again explained that the government had nothing to do with the Turkey talks. He went on to say that Kabul is waiting for the Taliban to respond positively to Afghan calls for coming to the negotiating table to discuss in peace. No official negotiations have begun yet and none of the government officials have participated in peace talks. We want negotiations with authentic and authoritative leadership of [the] Taliban, said Khpalwak. Pakistani authorities on Monday released anti-U.S. and pro-Taliban cleric Maulana Sufi Muhammad after eight years in prison. He was facing sedition charges and was allegedly involved in attacks on police stations. While some in the country do not view Muhammad's release as a good sign, others support the move. "He is a 93-year-old person. He is seriously sick, almost paralyzed and could not be treated inside the jail," Latif Afridi, a lawyer and an expert of legal affairs, told VOA. "The Pakistani courts have the power to release the sick and people who are so old on bail." Muhammad is considered one of the many controversial clerics in Pakistan. He gathered around 10,000 armed militants in 2001 in Pakistan's tribal regions to fight against U.S.-led forces in Afghanistan. He also led the pro-Sharia movement in Pakistan's northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in the early 1990s and again in the 2000s, which ended with violence and a crackdown on his supporters in different parts of the province. Afridi argued that while Muhammad has been in prison for a long time, no case could be proven against him in court and, therefore, he was fairly released. But Peshawar-based human rights activist Mehsood Alam, in an interview with VOA, criticized the decision. "The release of Sufi Muhammad by Peshawar High Court was a newsworthy development, but in a country where the chief of Jamaat ud Dawa [JUD] could be released and mainstreamed, why Sufi Muhammad could not be released," Alam said. JUD is a U.N. and U.S.-designated terror group. Its chief, Hafiz Saeed, the alleged mastermind of 2008 Mumbai attacks, was released by Pakistani authorities on court orders last year. Maulana Sufi Muhammad is the father-in-law of Pakistan's most wanted Taliban leader Mullah Fazlullah. Pakistan accuses Mullah Fazlullah of masterminding terrorist activities inside Pakistan from across the border in Afghanistan. Mullah Fazlullah's group Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has accepted responsibility for scores of terrorist attacks in Pakistan, including the killing of Pakistani major general Sanaullah Niazi. It is not yet known whether the aged cleric has influence on his militant son-in-law Mullah Fazlullah. Pakistani media reports say that Maulana Sufi Muhammad has been moved to an unknown location after his release. Rising tensions The development comes amid rising U.S.-Pakistani tensions following President Donald Trump's accusations that Pakistan was harboring militants and is withholding American aid to Islamabad. Washington accuses Pakistan of turning a blind eye to militants. Pakistan denies the charge. In his first tweet of 2018, Trump said that the United States had "foolishly" given Pakistan more than $33 billion in aid in the last 15 years and had gotten nothing in return but "lies & deceit." Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry, Pakistan's ambassador to Washington, accused the Trump administration of ignoring the sacrifices made by Pakistan in the war on terror. The claim is unfair, Chaudhry told The Associated Press. "We have been the victim of terrorist attacks and how can we tolerate the presence of militants on our soil," he said. Ties between Islamabad and Washington could be further strained by the release of Muhammad, who in 2001 issued an edict, or fatwa, for holy war against U.S.-led forces in Afghanistan. A report by the U.N. childrens fund finds babies born in war-torn Yemen are dying at an alarmingly high rate because of the collapsing health system, lack of food and clean water. The U.N. childrens fund reports more than three million children have been born in Yemen since the countrys civil war escalated in March 2015. The agencys report, called "Born into War", describes the violent, hopeless situation of displacement, disease, poverty and hunger into which these children are born. UNICEF says most of the estimated 3,000 babies born every day are delivered outside a health center, with no skilled birth attendant present. It reports 40 percent of the births are premature and 30 percent suffer from low birth weight. Most worrying of all, it notes, is 25 percent of the newborns die within their first month because of infections and a variety of deprivations. UNICEF spokesman Christophe Boulierac says undernutrition plays a big role in those deaths. He says around 1.8 million children are acutely malnourished and about 400,000 are severely, acutely malnourished. A child who is suffering from severe acute malnutrition is nine times more likely to die than a child who is correctly nourished," said Boulierac. "So, these children are in danger. The report finds at least 5,000 children have been killed or maimed in the violence. That means an average of five children have lost their lives or been injured every day since the Saudi-led coalition began bombing Houthi rebels in support of the Yemeni government nearly three years ago. UNICEF says more than 11 million children, nearly every child in Yemen, needs humanitarian assistance to survive. And, those who do survive, it says, are likely to carry the physical and psychological scars of the brutal conflict for the rest of their lives. Bosnia's security agencies are investigating a Serbian right-wing group that the national government said Tuesday was a paramilitary unit formed to create "a problem" for those opposed to Bosnian Serb President Milorad Dodik. Members of Serbian Honor caused an uproar when they marched in full combat gear in the Bosnian Serb capital, Banja Luka, during a January 9 military parade to mark a national holiday in one the country's two autonomous regions. The parade was staged as a challenge to a ruling by Bosnia's Constitutional Court to ban the holiday because it discriminated against the country's other ethnic groups. Bosnia is split into the Federation, shared by the Bosnian Croats and Muslim Bosniaks, and the Serb-dominated Serb Republic. Serbian Honor is registered in neighboring Serbia but has an informal wing in the Bosnian Serb Republic, whose leaders say they are in the process of registering as a charity there. "For me this is a paramilitary formation," Security Minister Dragan Mektic told reporters Tuesday. "The way they showed up is dangerous and their claims to be a charity are ridiculous." Dodik's office said the reports were false and dangerous. Mektic, member of a party that opposes Dodik, said the group was formed to "sow fear" and "pass a pre-election message that those who oppose the current government will have a problem." A national election is due in Bosnia in October. Dodik's SNSD party, which had been the dominant Bosnian Serb party at regional and national levels since 2006, saw its popularity slide in the last national vote and was excluded from a ruling coalition. Russian link reported Bosnian investigative web portal Zurnal, without citing sources, said the group had been trained in a Russian-funded humanitarian center in Serbia and would be organized to act against Dodik's political opponents. The Russian Embassy said it did not even want to comment on something so ridiculous. Mektic compared the group to paramilitary groups led by criminal gang leaders that emerged on the eve of Bosnia's war in the 1990s, and later committed some of the most gruesome atrocities against civilians during the conflict. "What we need the least is the repetition of such events," Mektic warned. "I call on all institutions to protect this country and I expect a quick response." Mektic told reporters he could not provide much of the operational data, but said the case would be documented and forwarded to the prosecutor this week. Concerns are high regarding increasing instability in the Balkans, including secessionist pressures in Bosnia, a parliamentary boycott in Montenegro and renewed tensions between Serbia and its former province of Kosovo. Western leaders have accused Russia, traditional ally of the Serbs, of seeking to exploit diminishing European Union leverage in the Balkans by manipulating political events in the region. Russia denies such allegations. Burundi's government recently proposed constitutional changes that would, among other things, allow President Pierre Nkurunziza to stay in office beyond 2020. Civil society groups say the government is arresting opponents of those changes in advance of an upcoming referendum. Officially, Burundi's government has banned anyone from campaigning for or against the proposed changes to the constitution. But civil society groups accuse the government of targeting those suspected to urging voters to reject the changes. The head of Burundis Forum for Strengthening the Civil Society, Vital Nshirimana, says people cannot make free choices. So far dozens of people, about 60 people were arrested in many sides of the country, and this is one of the signs that referendum will not be fair since those campaigning against are arrested, while those campaigning for 'yes' are not arrested, said Nshirimana. The government says the changes are aimed at strengthening and advancing the countrys laws after more than two years of political violence. The violence was triggered in April 2015 when President Nkurunziza announced he would run for a controversial third term. Opponents said he was violating constitutional term limits and the peace deal that ended Burundi's civil war. Now, critics believe Nkurunziza is maneuvering to stay in power beyond the end of his current term in 2020. Hamissi Sultan represents opposition party FNL, which is against the constitutional change. He was arrested on January 2nd. It is the prosecutor of Ruyigi Province who issued an arrest warrant against me. I was questioned, and I was accused of organizing and leading a group meeting aimed at sanitizing people to vote against the proposed constitutional change," said Sultan. "We were with friends having fun, and some of them were arrested too. We were accused of participating in an illegal meeting aimed at opposing the draft constitution. Sultan was released after three days without charge. The president's deputy spokesman, Alain Diomede, says the government is educating its people on the proposed changes, but no one is allowed to advocate for passing or rejecting them. Right now the government is explaining to the electorate the content of the constitution," he said. "I mean some of the articles that are likely to change. There is no campaign to vote 'yes' or 'no', the campaign has not yet started. So when you teach people to vote 'no' and campaign has not started you understand that you are going against the law. Burundians will vote on the proposed changes in May. Authorities in the western U.S. state of California say a husband and wife arrested Monday kept their 13 children captive in their home in filthy conditions. David and Louise Turpin are being held on $9 million bail while police investigate charges of torture and child endangerment. Police were alerted to the situation in the house in the city of Perris, near Los Angeles, by one of the children a 17-year-old girl who escaped and called them on a cell phone. The officers say she was so malnourished that she looked like a 10-year-old child instead of 17. They found a house full of what they thought were 12 children, when some were actually adults between 18 and 29 years old. Deputies, when they arrived inside the house, they noticed that the children were malnourished, it was very dirty and the conditions were horrific," Lt. Greg Fellows of the Riverside County Sheriff Department told a press conference Tuesday. Police say the youngest victim was two years old and some of the children were shackled to beds with chains and padlocks. Officers describe the house as dark and foul-smelling. The victims were dirty and appeared to be starving. Our foremost concern at this time is the health and well-being of all of the children and we will be seeking court authorization to provide oversight and care for the children, including the adult children, to the extent that is necessary," Susan Von Zabern, Director of the Riverside County Department of Public Social Services, said Tuesday. Authorities say the couple ran a day school out of their home and were beset with financial problems in recent years, the Sheriffs Department said. A police statement said the parents did not give any logical reason why their children were being held in such appalling conditions. Tensions continue to climb in Cameroons two English-speaking regions, following the arrest of as many as 11 separatist leaders earlier this month in neighboring Nigeria. Panic gripped the residents of several towns in Cameroons anglophone southwest Monday, as separatist groups vow to keep up the pressure for the release of their leaders detained in Nigeria. The southwest capital of Buea was abuzz with reports that unidentified armed men were attacking schools and had reportedly kidnapped two traders. The confusion spread to Muea, Muyuka, Kumba and other towns in the southwest. VOA could find no eyewitnesses to any alleged violence. No security officials have confirmed the reports of attacks, but panic ensued nonetheless. VOA met textile trader Anne Mankaa early Tuesday at the main market in Buea. The city was quiet, but she and several other traders had decided to keep their shops closed. "It was a terrible day. Everybody was running to every direction. I first of all locked myself in my shop, but the shouting and running made me to change my mind. I trekked through the bush to my house," she said. Buea Mayor Ekema Patrick blames rumors for the panic. "We have been moving around to assure the parents that life has regained its normalcy within the municipality," said Patrick. At the Government Bilingual Grammar school Molyko in Buea, school teacher Emmanuel Amin said barely 20 percent of his students had returned to class Tuesday. "Today as we speak, we have 71 students. All our teachers are in place. Maybe we will have more students coming in," said Amin. Southwest regional Governor Bernard Okalia Bilai says secessionist groups are trying to manipulate the public. "We should remain vigilant. Parents should continue to protect their children and allow them to go to schools. The children have already suffered last year. It should not happen again this year. Security measures have been put in place to protect the entire population and all their activities," said the governor. The anglophone crisis began in November 2016, when teachers and lawyers in Cameroon's two English-speaking regions went on strike. The strike devolved into violent unrest and stalemate, shuttering schools for a year. Meanwhile, separatist groups emerged calling for the two anglophone regions to break away. In October, the secessionist groups declared a new state they call Ambazonia. The declaration sparked deadly unrest, and there have since been several clashes in Cameroon between suspected separatists and the military. The so-called president of "Ambazonia" and at least eight other people were arrested January 5th in Nigeria. The separatists have declared a curfew three days a week for residents of the southwest and northwest until their leaders are freed. In a news release emailed to new agencies Tuesday, a group identifying itself as the interim government of "Ambazonia" said Nigerian authorities are keeping 11 of their leaders detained incommunicado, without access to lawyers or relatives. Amnesty International has expressed concern the detainees could face torture and unfair trials if extradited from Nigeria. The government of Cameroon has declined to comment on the arrests. A U.S. Army dog who saved the lives of his platoon during the Allied invasion of Sicily in 1943 has been posthumously awarded the PDSA Dickin Medal, which recognizes the actions of animals serving in military conflict and is seen as the animal equivalent of the Victoria Cross. "Chips" began life as a beloved pet of the Wren family in Pleasantville, New York. His owners first laid eyes on him when a family living nearby offered the Wrens a puppy. John Wren, who was a young boy at the time, recalls his parents reaction. WATCH: Chips awarded Army medal "The runt of the litter was this German Shepherd-husky mix thing. And they said to my mother, 'Would you like him?' And she said, 'Id love to have him.' So, she took him, and she named him Chips. And he was smart and obeyed well. And then the war effort came on, and they asked for dogs to go into the K9 Corps. And they thought he was a perfect fit for it. Although they were sorry to have to do it, they knew it was the right thing to do. And they did it." Chips passed his military entrance tests with flying colors. He was attached to the Third Infantry Regiment of the Seventh United States Army and was shipped out to North Africa. In January 1943, Chips was a sentry at the Casablanca Conference in Morocco, where then-U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill met to plan the war. The same year in July, Chips joined "Operation Husky," the Allied invasion force landing on the Italian island of Sicily. "After his team and handler came under direct fire, Chips broke away from them and essentially forced the surrender of an enemy machine gun team," says Lt. Col. Alan Throop, who attended the ceremony Monday in London. Chips handler described at the time how the dog emerged from the machine gun hut with his jaws clamped around a German soldiers neck and had to be called off before the man was killed. The dog suffered burns and injuries but survived, having saved the lives of the men in his platoon. Chips was awarded the Silver Star and was nominated for the Distinguished Service Cross. But the medals were later rescinded over complaints that they were not intended for animals. Seven decades later, Chips has been posthumously awarded the Dickin Medal an award for military service bestowed by the Peoples Dispensary for Sick Animals, a British charity. In a ceremony Monday in London, Ayron, a U.S. military working dog based in Britain, accepted the award on Chips behalf, alongside Throop. The presentation was held at the Churchill War Rooms, named after the former British prime minister, who along with the British government, plotted military strategy there. Among those attending the ceremony was Randolph Churchill, Winston's great-grandson. Chips survived the war and returned home, much to the delight of then- four-year-old Wren, who was with his parents to welcome Chips off the ship. Wren said he is touched by the Dickin Medal. "Its just a nice way of honoring a war hero," he told VOA. Heroics now officially recognized, 75 years later. Cyprus' president says the fight against extremism necessitates even closer cooperation with Greece and Jordan. Nicos Anastasiades was speaking Tuesday during talks with King Abdullah II of Jordan and Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras that were billed as the cornerstone of a new partnership. Abdullah said his country is working with others to close off all routes for extremists. He said despite successes in Iraq and Syria, they can't be allowed to regroup and establish footholds elsewhere. The three leaders also urged the international community to offer more support to Jordan and other countries which have borne the brunt of a mass influx of refugees fleeing the war in Syria. Anastasiades and Tsipras said they would ask fellow European Union member countries to lend more assistance to Jordan. Thousands of Colombians risk being forced from their homes amid renewed violence after the expiry of a ceasefire between the country's ELN rebel group and the government, the United Nations and aid groups warned on Monday. The National Liberation Army (ELN) leftist guerrilla group and the government of President Juan Manuel Santos have been in formal peace talks for nearly a year, but the rebels launched a fresh offensive last week, killing members of the security forces, after the expiration of a 101-day ceasefire. "We are worried about new displacements along the whole Pacific Coast where we have seen a lot of new displacements in 2017," Jozef Merkx, head of the United Nation's refugee agency, UNHCR, in Colombia, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. Colombia's western Pacific coast, a poor, underdeveloped rainforest area, has long been a hot spot of violence as criminal gangs and armed groups, including the ELN, fight for territorial control. The ELN fighters and criminal gangs are moving into areas once controlled by Colombia's largest rebel group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). A historic peace accord signed between the government and FARC in 2016 has left a vacuum of power in some areas. The number of Colombians uprooted from their homes in large groups - more than 50 at any one time - rose by 10 percent in 2017 to about 15,400 people compared to 2016, Merkx said. Overall, nearly 115,000 Colombians were displaced by violence last year, according to government figures. During Colombia's half-century civil war, more than 7 million Colombians have been driven from their homes to escape violence by warring factions, one of the highest displaced populations in the world. Amid the fresh fighting, most at risk of displacement are Afro-Colombian and indigenous communities along the Pacific western coast and in remote rural areas in Colombia's south. "It's crucial to de-escalate the fighting, so that thousands of people are no longer displaced from their homes and civilians killed," said Christian Visnes, the Norwegian Refugee Council's country director in Colombia. At the end of a visit to Colombia on Sunday, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, also called on Colombia's ELN rebels to lay down their weapons. Colombians are also being forced from their homes by powerful organized crime involved in drug trafficking and illegal gold mining. Last week, the government launched the largest military unit of 9,000 troops activated in two decades to combat illegal armed groups that have begun to seize areas once controlled by the rebels in Colombia's south and Pacific region. Turkish President Recep Erdogan on Tuesday stepped up threats to launch a cross-border operation against the Syrian Kurdish militia known as the YPG, which the U.S. backs in the war against Islamic State militants. Ankara sees the YPG as a terrorist organization linked to an ongoing Kurdish insurgency in Turkey. Erdogan used his weekly parliamentary address to his ruling AK Party supporters to say the operation could be imminent. "Tomorrow, or the day after, or within a short period, we will get rid of terror nests one by one in Syria, starting with Afrin and Manbij," Erdogan said. Both Afrin and Manbij are areas under the control of the YPG in Syria. The Turkish president also chided his NATO partners for failing to address Turkeys concerns over the Kurdish militia. "You are duty-bound to strike a certain pose against anyone that harasses one of your partners," he said. The head of Turkey's armed forces, Hulusi Akar, is holding talks Tuesday in Brussels with his NATO counterparts. Concern over 'border force' Akar is also expected to confer with the U.S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Joseph Dunford in Brussels. Erdogan said concerns over Washingtons plans to create a Syrian "border force" would be raised during that meeting. The planned 30,000 strong contingent triggered Ankaras threat of military action because it would likely draw heavily on YPG personnel. Erdogan has called the proposed force a terror army and vowed to destroy it. U.S. officials see the force is key to containing any future threat by Islamic State terrorists. While Ankara previously issued similar military threats against the YPG as the militia made sweeping gains against Islamic State along Turkeys border, this latest warning is widely seen as the most serious. Erdogan Tuesday said that the planned operation against the YPG would involve Syrian rebel forces. Turkey is boosting its forces on the Syrian border and has been pounding YPG-controlled territory with artillery in the past few days. Turkish-U.S. relations are deeply strained over Washingtons support of the Syrian Kurdish militia. Tensions eased briefly in November after Erdogan said he received a commitment from President Donald Trump that the U.S. was ending its support of the YPG, a claim that Washington did not confirm. Ethiopian Airlines says it has finalized an agreement with Zambia to re-launch the southern African country's national carrier. The partnership with Zambia comes as Ethiopian Airlines is opening new routes and hubs and is acquiring new aircraft. In a statement Tuesday, the airline said it will have a 45 percent stake in the Zambian carrier and it aims to make the Zambian capital, Lusaka, its newest aviation hub. The remaining 55 percent will be acquired by the Zambian government which is aiming to revive the country's aviation sector after Zambia Airways ceased operations on January 2009. "The launching of Zambia Airways will enable the traveling public in Zambia and the Southern African region to enjoy greater connectivity options," said Ethiopian Airlines CEO, Tewolde Gebremariam. "It is only through partnerships among African carriers that the aviation industry of the continent will be able to get its fair share of the African market, currently heavily skewed in favor of non-African airlines." Gebremariam told The Associated Press earlier this month his company is also exploring opportunities in other African countries including Mozambique, Djibouti and Congo. Ethiopian Airlines currently operates from hubs in Lome, Togo with ASKY Airlines and in Lilongwe, Malawi. Its main hub is in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa. Ethiopian Airlines currently flies to more than 100 destinations. Airline officials say that recent currency devaluations in some African countries and a subsequent rise in jet fuel prices could hamper its profits. President Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday vowed that France would no longer allow migrant camps like the notorious "Jungle" as he defended a tougher line on immigration that has attracted sharp criticism from some of his allies. In a closely-watched speech in Calais, Macron promised a more orderly immigration policy with zero tolerance for camps like the Jungle, the squalid shantytown near the northern city's port that was once home to some 10,000 migrants dreaming of Britain. "There will be no reconstruction of the Jungle and no tolerance for the illegal occupation of public space," Macron said in a speech at a police station in the port city. While the Jungle was demolished in late 2016, hundreds of migrants remain in Calais, trying night after night to stow away on trucks heading across the Channel to England. Calais has long been a sore point in relations with Britain and ahead of his first trip to London as president on Thursday, Macron called for better cooperation in managing the border. Gearing up for his talks with Prime Minister Theresa May, Macron called for "specific responses" from Britain on the thorny issue of unaccompanied minors stranded in France - some of whom have relatives in Britain. May's spokesman issued a statement on an issue that is set to cause tension on Thursday, saying: "We've taken a significant number of unaccompanied asylum seeking children from the area around and in Calais already." Allies critical As Europe struggles with a historic wave of arrivals, Macron blasted EU migration policy as "insufficient and incoherent," repeating his call for the bloc to set up a shared asylum office. He joined a chorus of criticism for the "Dublin" asylum rules which say asylum seekers must be dealt with in the country where they arrive, creating a huge burden for frontline states like Italy. But he ruled out suggesting migrants should be able to apply for asylum in any EU country from any other, saying this would "strip the entry country of their responsibilities." France received a record 100,000 asylum claims last year, making it one of Europe's top destinations. Immigration poses a tricky political challenge for Macron, with his newly formed centrist Republic On The Move (LREM) party divided on how to greet new arrivals. On Tuesday, his former senior aide Jean Pisani-Ferry penned a hard-hitting open letter along with several center-left trade union and think-tank chiefs claiming Macron risked betraying his image as a humanist. Writing in Le Monde newspaper, they urged him to "live up to our ideals" and put an end to efforts that seek to dissuade asylum seekers from coming to France in the first place. Macron has said he wants to step up expulsions of economic migrants, while speeding up waiting times for asylum applications - an approach he touts as mixing "humanity" and "efficiency." It currently takes 18 months on average to process an asylum claim in France - and Macron promised Tuesday to cut this to just six months. "For years we've been doing things backwards," Macron said. Gassed while sleeping Near the ferry port in Calais, close to the site of the razed Jungle, dozens of migrants queued for hot tea and food from an NGO after spending a cold night camped out in the woods. A group of young men from Oromia in Ethiopia described nightly police operations to clear the camps, with NGOs accusing officers of using pepper spray on migrants as they sleep. "They gas the tent while you're sleeping or gas you in your face," said Dawit, 21. "The tent, they take it; the sleeping bag, they take it." Macron defended frazzled local police, stressing they were working in difficult conditions as they struggle to stop migrants blocking the roads in an attempt to slow trucks enough to jump onboard. But he insisted they must be "exemplary" in their policing of migrants, respecting their rights and not confiscating their property. He also criticized some pro-migrant groups active in Calais, accusing them of helping migrants to break the law by encouraging them to stay in the area or even helping them to stow away. He announced that the government would take over from NGOs in providing food for the migrants, "without tolerating the setting up of illegal camps." A new report released by the independent watchdog organization Freedom House says that democratic principles such as election integrity and freedom of the press are weakening globally for the 12th consecutive year. "There are more countries in the case of 2017, many more countries that showed declines in freedom than showed improvements," says Arch Puddington, Freedom House Distinguished Scholar for Democracy Studies, who spoke with VOA ahead of the reports release. WATCH: Freedom in the World 2018 According to Freedom House, which analyzed data from 195 countries over the 2017 calendar year, 88 countries were rated "free," 58 countries were rated "partly free," and 49 countries were rated "not free" in its latest report. North America Among the report's major findings was the weakening of the United States as a champion of democracy, a standing further complicated by the ongoing special counsels investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. "There are problems with the elections that you dont find in most well-established democracies," says Puddington, who cited excessive money in campaigns and state laws making voting more difficult as major factors that can undermine the electoral process. In its assessment of the U.S., Freedom House pointed to ethical quandaries facing the current administration, including the Trump familys business ties and the potential for conflicts of interest, as well as the presidents decision not to disclose his tax returns. The White House has cited an ongoing tax audit as a factor in not releasing Trump's tax returns. Europe Marc Behrendt, director of the Europe and Eurasia programs at Freedom House, says although the U.S. has shown significant drops, "these declines are happening in both mature democracies, as well as in countries that have previously had more trouble with freedoms and democracy development." "We're seeing declines in the United States and in both Western and Eastern Europe," he said, adding that while U.S. declines are attributable to partisan legislative deadlock and the rise of online misinformation campaigns, declines in Eastern Europe result from government surveillance and intimidation tactics in the former Soviet sphere. In Russia, for example, the 2017 killings of two journalists, along with new laws that require media outlets to register as foreign agents, is just one reason for the country's 11-point decline in the Freedom House index. "And even now, there's new legislation being debated in the Duma that will make individuals register as foreign agents," he said, describing the law as a threat to both Russian bloggers and foreigners who blog from Russian soil. "[It would affect] anybody who provides information to an undisclosed group of people and receives any money in any way from abroad, or that cites anybody that does so. And that's a really wide net to cast that will impact independent [new outlets] and the social media sphere," he said, suggesting the law could be exploited to silence individual social media users. He also cited the 2017 state-backed detention and torture of gay men in Chechnya, along with the recent arrest of Grozny-based NGO director Oyub Titiyev, as significant factors in Russia's point decline. Chechen officials have denied allegations about the extrajudicial detentions, and a Kremlin-led probe into abuses of gay men have turned up nothing. Overall in Russia, he added, "we're worried about the rule of law, the independence of the judiciary, and were certainly worried about the ability of people to participate in political processes and the right to demonstrate." "And we're worried about religious freedom [vis-a-vis] the Jehovah's Witnesses being banned last year on allegations of extremism," he said. "The use of allegations of extremism is being broadly used in Russia against journalists, against the Jehovah's Witnesses, against basically anybody that comes counter to the state. And that's very disturbing." Asia Freedom House highlighted the intensification of repression under Chinese leader Xi Jinping as a contributing factor in the countrys overall downward trend and "not free" ranking. "Weve noticed efforts by China to influence the way other countries deal with China, talk about China, what scholars write about China, what journalists write about China," says Puddington. "We see a kind of creeping policy of trying to expand the Chinese censorship system that is pervasive inside China to other countries such as Australia, New Zealand, Canada, even the United States, not to mention Asian countries who are neighbors of China, as well." In "partly free" ranked countries like Myanmar, experts say the findings are mixed, citing the countrys transition from military rule toward democracy with its worsening humanitarian crisis following the mass exodus of Rohingya Muslims into neighboring Bangladesh. Latin America Even with economic and political instability in Nicaragua and Venezuela, Freedom House experts say theres positive developments for the rest of the region. "The new [Ecuadorean] president Lenin Moreno has dismantled some of the measures that his predecessor had put in place," says Puddington, adding "hes also shown a willingness to have a serious dialogue with reformist elements in the country and to prosecute officials for corruption." Even with increased engagement with the U.S., Freedom House upheld Cubas "not free" ranking, pointing to freedom of the press and open debate as one area needing improvement. Middle East Despite "not free" rankings and ongoing wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, Freedom House highlighted both as countries to watch throughout 2018. "It doesn't necessarily mean that the country is moving in the wrong direction or in the right direction," says Puddington. "It just means that there are a lot of things going on in that country. And we anticipate that there will be changes in the next year." Analysts say progress toward democratic elections and effective civilian governments could signal major developments for both countries in the months ahead. Africa Following the ouster of Zimbabwes longtime leader Robert Mugabe, Freedom House ranked the country "partly free" overall. "Zimbabwe declined in our scores for 2017, but this was largely due to the fact that President Mugabe was pushed out by non-democratic means, and he was succeeded through non-democratic means," says Puddington, adding, "We do hope that some of the promises that have been made of reform and liberalization and serious Democratic elections are fulfilled. If they are, we will see improvements in Zimbabwes scores." French prison guards protested outside scores of jails across the country Tuesday for the second day in a row, demanding more security, more staff and safer handling of violent inmates. Protesters bellowing the national anthem shouted down Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet as she visited a prison in Vendin-le-Vieil in northern France to try to calm tensions. The national protest movement was launched by the country's main prison staff unions after a radicalized inmate attacked three guards with a knife at this high-security prison last week. Authorities say the Vendin-le-Vieil attack was carried out by inmate Christian Ganczarski, a German national who converted to Islam and was sentenced to 18 years in prison for his involvement in a 2002 attack on a synagogue in Tunisia that left 21 people dead. Ganczarski was given new preliminary charges of attempted murder following Thursday's knife attack. He was also transferred to another prison in northern France, according to Guillaume Pottier, a prison union leader. "We are not trained in handling radicalized inmates, so colleagues are very angry," Pottier was quoted as saying in Le Monde newspaper. French President Emmanuel Macron on Monday ordered an overhaul of the country's overcrowded penitentiary system and suggested a "massive" shift to alternative punishment such as obligatory public service or electronic bracelets. The government is expected to come up with a "global penitentiary plan" by the end of February that would modernize old facilities and plan on building new ones. The report would also deal with staff issues and aim to improve prison intelligence-gathering. But the announcement failed to soothe guards' anger, as nearly half of the country's prisons were still affected by protests Tuesday, the French prison authority said. Disruptions included large protests with fires set in front of entrances and riot police deployed, but also barricades and small picket lines that delayed staff from entering prison buildings. Dozens of union activists lit a fire and were surrounded by riot police Tuesday at the notoriously violent Fresnes prison southeast of Paris. Feeding guards' discontent, two more assaults by prisoners on a watch list for radicalization have been reported at jails in southwest and southeast France. Seven guards were injured at Mont-de-Marsan prison on Monday, the French prison authority said. Another one was reportedly injured at Tarascon prison on Tuesday. During her visit to the Vendin-le-Vieil prison, Belloubet, the justice minister, pledged to take measures to "improve the security conditions" in French prisons and to "move toward an increase in the workforce management staff." The French government must also curb prison overpopulation. As a presidential candidate, Macron had promised to build 15,000 new prison places over five years. But in November the justice ministry said it would take ten years to complete such an ambitious construction program. Late last year, French prisons held nearly 70,000 inmates, a number that has been steadily rising for years, according to the French prison authority. One in three inmates is detained pending trial. Mila Kunis, who made her mark on two long-running television comedies and earned a Golden Globe nomination for her work on the big screen, was named Woman of the Year on Tuesday by Harvard University's Hasty Pudding Theatricals. Kunis is being honored by the nation's oldest collegiate theatrical organization because she is one of Hollywood's "most sought after, vivacious and engaging actresses." "We have been watching her on both the big and small screen since we were young and can't wait to celebrate her achievements in a truly unique and memorable way," Hasty Pudding Theatricals co-producer Annie McCreery said in the announcement. Kunis earned a Golden Globe nomination for her portrayal of Lily in 2010's Black Swan. She more recently starred in Bad Moms and A Bad Moms Christmas and just wrapped production on The Spy Who Dumped Me, scheduled for release in August. She's perhaps best known for two early television roles, Jackie Burkhart in That '70s Show and as the voice of Meg Griffin in the animated series Family Guy. The Ukraine-born actress will be honored January 25 with a parade through the streets of Cambridge, followed by a roast at which she will receive her pudding pot. Hasty Pudding has been naming a Woman of the Year since 1951, and previous winners include Debbie Reynolds, Elizabeth Taylor and Lucille Ball. Last year's winner was Octavia Spencer. The 2018 Man of the Year has not yet been announced. Iran's supreme leader has accused Saudi Arabia of "treason" against Muslims because of its alleged ties to Israel. Addressing representatives from the Muslim-majority countries in Tehran on Tuesday, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said "governments that help the United States and cooperate with the Zionist regime to fight Muslim brothers are committing treason, like what Saudis are doing." However, he also said Iran is ready to adopt a "brotherly attitude" toward countries that have been hostile toward it, and called for Muslim unity. Iran and Saudi Arabia severed diplomatic ties in 2016 and support opposing sides in the wars in Syria and Yemen. Iran has seized on media reports that Saudi Arabia is seeking closer ties with Israel in order to join forces against it, something the Saudis deny. Iran said on Tuesday a new U.S.-backed, 30,000-strong force inside Syria would "fan the flames of war", echoing the vehement response of Syria, Turkey and Russia to the plan. On Sunday, the U.S.-led coalition said it was working with its Syrian militia allies, the mainly Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), to set up a force that would operate along the borders with Turkey and Iraq, as well as within Syria. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad responded by vowing to crush the new force and drive U.S. troops from Syria. Strong Syria ally Russia called the plans a plot to dismember Syria and place part of it under U.S. control, and Turkey described the force as a "terror army." Foreign Ministry spokesman Bahram Qasemi said such a force would raise tensions in Syria. Iran supports Assad in the nearly seven-year civil war against rebel forces and Islamic State militants, sending weapons and soldiers. "The U.S. announcement of a new border force in Syria is an obvious interference in the internal affairs of this country," Qasemi was quoted as saying by state news agency IRNA. Qasemi urged all U.S. forces to leave Syria immediately. The United States is at the head of an international coalition using air strikes and special forces troops to aid fighters on the ground battling Islamic State militants in Syria since 2014. It has about 2,000 troops on the ground in Syria. In the world of forensic pathology, there's a morbid truism: Bodies are evidence, and you need a body in order to fully examine a death. That poses a potentially major challenge for the Puerto Rican government's re-examination of deaths related to Hurricane Maria, which Gov. Ricardo Rossello ordered Monday after investigations into the official death toll by CNN and other news organizations. Thousands of people have died since the storm on September 20, according to the Puerto Rican government. Many, if not most, of those bodies have been buried or cremated. That fact will severely limit the US territory's efforts to re-analyze deaths, experts told CNN. "At this point, the bodies have been buried, and there is no way to do a thorough investigation of each individual case," said Eric Klinenberg, director of the Institute for Public Knowledge at New York University and author of a book about deaths following a Chicago heat wave. "You'd want to talk with next of kin and neighbors to find out what happened to the person, possibly with doctors as well. But that is very difficult even in the best of times, and right now (many) people still don't have power," he said. "It would require an enormous effort." Rossello said Monday that Puerto Rico's Department of Public Safety and the Demographic Registry will re-examine every death that's occurred since the hurricane, regardless of whether the death certificate lists the hurricane as the possible manner of death. The statement from Rossello's office, however, did not specify exactly how that review would be conducted. A panel of experts will be appointed to review the process, according to the governor. Neither the governor's office nor the Department of Public Safety agreed to an interview on the details of the review. On Wednesday, a spokeswoman for the governor told CNN that details on how the review would be conducted were still being determined and that the matter would be discussed at upcoming meetings. The official death toll from Hurricane Maria stands at 64. In reality, it may be many times higher. In November, CNN surveyed half of the funeral homes in Puerto Rico and identified 499 deaths that funeral home directors and staff say were hurricane-related. Later, The New York Times and academics calculated the number of "excess deaths" in 2017 compared with previous years. That analysis led the paper to suggest more than 1,000 people likely died in the storm. Puerto Rico's governor said Monday that statistical methods will not be used in reassessing the death toll. "A legal process of certification by a coroner or a doctor is necessary, and every family deserves that the case of their loved ones be looked at independently and thoroughly," he said. The Bureau of Forensic Sciences, in San Juan, the Puerto Rican capital, is the only laboratory on the island authorized to classify deaths officially as hurricane-related. Pathologists conduct visual assessment and autopsies on some corpses. Documents such as death certificates also can be reviewed, and in some instances family members of the deceased are interviewed. After Maria, the forensics bureau reviewed many deaths and autopsied bodies before burial or cremation. But CNN also reported that some deaths possibly related to the hurricane were never sent to the forensics office by doctors or other authorities and therefore never were analyzed. The Puerto Rican government could use death certificates to help re-examine deaths, but those documents alone are not enough to classify deaths as hurricane-related, said Dr. Gregory J. Davis, director of the University of Kentucky's Forensic Pathology Consultation Service. "Death certificates, unless filled out by an experienced medical examiner/forensic pathologist, are notoriously unreliable," Davis said. Other materials -- including "medical records, police reports, fire/EMS reports, and, though it takes a lot of effort, next-of-kin family statements" -- are needed to make full sense of a death, he said. "It's labor intensive, but if they want the right answers rather than rush answers, they'll do it," Davis said in an email to CNN. Scientific methods are the most reliable way to understand how and why a person died, said Dr. Brian L. Peterson, president of the National Association of Medical Examiners. And there always could be some dispute about the circumstances of a death -- especially regarding "indirect" hurricane deaths, or those that resulted from the conditions the storm created rather than the high winds and waters associated with the day of the storm, he said. "To properly certify a death as other than natural (with respect to manner), we like to have a medicolegal death investigation, an autopsy, and sometimes ancillary studies such as radiology, toxicology, etc.," he said. "More to the point, 'hurricane related' may be more a matter of perception, anyway. Traumatic deaths are easier. Natural deaths are harder to accurately place in the 'hurricane-related' category as death from natural disease may occur at any time." Exhuming bodies to do those tests would be expensive and unlikely, he said. It also may not help the research, said Davis, from the University of Kentucky. "Exhumation is incredibly expensive, involving multiple personnel digging, opening up the vault, bringing up the casket, all with no guarantee that the body won't be quite decomposed or skeletonized, especially in a wet, hot climate such as Puerto Rico's," he said. Still, Peterson said, "deaths can always be reviewed at any time" with whatever information is available. Davis said it's possible, although not ideal, to review a death without an autopsy. After CNN's investigation, Puerto Rico added two deaths CNN highlighted to the official toll attributable to Hurricane Maria -- that of Quintin Vidal, who died in a fire started by a lantern he was using because of prolonged power outages, and Jose Rafael Sanchez Roman, whose family said he died of a heart attack or stroke during the storm. But three additional cases highlighted by the network show how much effort it would take the Puerto Rican government to reassess thousands of deaths that followed the hurricane. Earlier this week, the Department of Public Safety told CNN those three additional cases do not warrant inclusion on the list of official deaths. Juan B. Robles Diaz committed suicide because of a pre-existing medical condition, not because of the storm, according to a statement sent to CNN by the Department of Public Safety. In a November interview, however, Robles' son told CNN that his father suffered from night terrors in which he ran into the street screaming about how floodwaters were coming back. He sat by a window watching for the moment water would return to wash him away, Carlos Robles said. He told CNN there was no question his father committed suicide because of the stress of Hurricane Maria and its aftermath. Yes, he had been diagnosed with cancer, the son said, but that was beside the point. Puerto Rico did not add his death to the official tally. In the case of Pilar Guzman Rios, whose family told CNN she died because a breathing machine she required couldn't run without power, and because the insulin that treated her diabetes could not be properly refrigerated, the case was never reviewed by the forensics office "because the doctor certified the deceased on the death certificate as natural," the department said. The doctor, Francisco Berio, however, told CNN he made that determination without having seen Guzman's body, and partly because he wanted her family to be able to bury her more quickly and forensic review would slow that process and prolong grief. Investigators "tried to interview the son of the deceased, but the attempts were unsuccessful to the point where the relative did not respond to calls," an emailed statement said. About 15% of cellular sites remain nonfunctional because of the hurricane. It's often difficult to receive calls from the mountainous interior of the island, where Guzman's family lives. "The death cannot be attributed to the hurricane," the Department of Public Safety said. Finally, Jose A. Molina's son, Luis Alberto Molina, told CNN in November that his father died of a heart attack because of the stress of running a funeral home after Hurricane Maria. The department said it "investigated the case and requested his medical file." "The gentleman had health conditions such as high blood pressure and cardiovascular disorders. On October 8, 2017, he arrived at the hospital due to a chest pain that he was suffering two days before receiving medical attention. Neither the patient nor the relatives in the interview conducted by the doctors in the hospital attribute his situation to Hurricane Maria. Molina died on October 11, 2017. The death cannot be attributed to the hurricane." Any death that resulted from the storm or the conditions it created should be counted as part of the official toll, according to Puerto Rican officials. Heart attacks and suicides are included on the official list of deaths that Puerto Rico is attributing to Hurricane Maria. The information matters not only for the accuracy of the count, and the public's understanding of the magnitude of the disaster, but also to families of the deceased. They may be eligible for money from the Federal Emergency Management Agency to cover some funeral expenses. "Every life is more than a number, and every death must have a name and vital information attached to it, as well as an accurate accounting of the facts related to their passing. That's the law," the governor said in Monday's announcement. Davis, the University of Kentucky professor and medical doctor, said it's worth the effort to examine cases individually. And it's possible with proper funding. "It's never too late to try," he said. CNN's Leyla Santiago contributed to this report. Kenyan opposition leader Raila Odinga, whose National Super Alliance (NASA) contests the results of Octobers re-run election, has defiantly vowed to inaugurate himself the "peoples" president at the end of January, if there is no dialogue beforehand with President Uhuru Kenyatta. In an exclusive television interview Tuesday with VOAs Swahili Service, Odinga denied criticism the threat to hold his own inauguration ceremony on January 30 is a tactic to negotiate for power with Kenyatta. So, were not using the swearing-in as a basis of negotiating with Uhuru Kenyatta. We have said in fact that we dont want any stake in Uhuru Kenyatta government. We want to be the ones who are in government. Despite his tough words, Odinga said the opposition is seeking a dialogue with Kenyattas ruling Jubilee Party of Kenya. He said it wants to discuss five points with the Kenyan president - electoral justice, judicial independence, police reforms, devolution of power, and restructuring the executive in the constitution. As [for] Jubilee, if they have another item or agenda they want to put on the table, they are free to do so. We are ready to discuss. But, our agenda for swearing-in is not negotiable. We say that if we cannot talk by [the] 30th of ... January we are going to be sworn in. And we will then release our program thereafter. Kenyatta has hinted at, but not yet agreed to dialogue. Kenyas Attorney General Githu Muigai warned in December that any attempts to swear in Odinga as president would qualify as high treason, which is punishable by death. Vote of no confidence Kenya was plunged into political crisis after last years presidential elections, which saw an initial poll voided by the Supreme Court and a second round in October boycotted by Odinga and his supporters. Kenyatta won the second round with 98 percent of the vote. But, a low voter turnout - 39 percent - led many to question if 56-year-old Kenyatta has the mandate to lead, an uncertainty that 73-year-old Odinga has encouraged. So, that election was itself a vote of no confidence in Jubilee, Odinga said Tuesday. And, therefore it is even shameful that Uhuru Kenyatta can be claiming that he is the president of Kenya on the basis of the 26th of October elections. Kenyas opposition leader may be defiant, but governance and politics analyst at Interthoughts Consulting Jarvis Bigambo tells VOA he is running out of options. Because the moment the Supreme Court of Kenya determined and pronounced itself on the issue of the conclusion of elections that were conducted on October 26, that matter sounded a death knell on the issues that the opposition could hop on. Bigambo says Odinga has no legal ground to stand on. And thats why their claim to that swearing in is that they want to swear in honorable Odinga as the peoples president not as the bona fide president of the Republic of Kenya, he said. But Bigambo warns Odinga, who has no small measure of support in Kenya, should not be dismissed by the ruling party. It will also be very dangerous for Jubilee leadership - and here Im speaking specifically to President Kenyatta - to undermine the political capital that honorable Odinga has. And, it behooves the president therefore to reach out and request the leadership of [Odingas party] NASA to be gracious, to be diligent, and to be focused on the progress - democratic progress - of Kenya, Bigambo said. The United States recognized the results of the October election, while calling for a national dialogue to address long-standing issues and deep divisions. The U.S. also urged opposition leaders to work within Kenyas laws to pursue reforms and avoid extra-constitutional actions such as Odingas planned inauguration ceremony. VOAs Swahili Service contributed to this report. North Korean defector Lee Tae-won is still plagued with guilt over his failed efforts to bring his wife and child to South Korea, which resulted in their forced repatriation and the likely prospect of imprisonment and possible execution in North Korea. There's nothing I can say to them except I am sorry. I am really sorry for my son and wife. I am really sorry because there's nothing I can do. There's nothing I can say, said Lee. Caught in China After arriving in South Korea in 2015, the North Korean defector took on the name Lee to try to protect his family from retribution from North Korean security forces. His wife and four-year-old son were reportedly among a group of 10 defectors that where apprehended by China soon after they crossed the North Korean border in late October. In November he last spoke with his wife by phone while she was in a detention center in China. As soon as my wife told me she was being repatriated, the call was cut. I thought the call was cut because the police took the phone. It was devastating, he said. This year China has increased the arrests and repatriation of North Koreans attempting to escape the poverty and repression at home. According to the advocacy group Human Rights Watch, 41 North Koreans were arrested in July and August alone, compared with 51 arrests documented for the entire year before. Analysts attribute the rise in border arrests to efforts by China to discourage a possible flood of refugees as tougher economic sanctions imposed for Pyongyangs repeated nuclear and missile tests increases poverty and food scarcity among ordinary North Koreans. Human rights violations The total number of defections to South Korea in 2017 was 1,127, which is 20 percent less than the previous year, according to South Koreas Ministry of Unification. Phil Robertson, the Deputy Asia Director at Human Rights Watch has criticized China for violating the U.N. Refugee Convention by designating North Korean refugees as illegal economic migrants, and forcibly repatriating them despite the likelihood they will be imprisoned and likely subjected to inhumane treatment. This is condemning people to decades of forced labor, possible executions, certainly torture in every case, said Robertson. China has also reportedly blocked the United Nations Security Council from acting on a General Assembly recommendation to refer North Korea to the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity, based on a 2014 Commission of Inquiry report documenting a network of political prison camps and systematic human rights abuses, including murder, enslavement, torture, rape, and other sexual violence. Failed appeal In November Lee made a public video message appealing to both Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump to intercede and prevent the repatriation of his family, during the time the U.S. leader was visiting the region. His plea went unanswered. Lee was later told by a friend in North Korea that his wife and child were turned over to a North Korean state security department in late November. But he continues to speak out to focus world attention on the dangers and atrocities faced by North Korean seeking to flee the authoritarian state. It is my goal to inform the international community of the pain defectors in South Korea are experiencing, and the pain North Koreans face, said Lee. There is also concern among human rights advocates that North Korean human rights violations and Chinas complicity are being downplayed by both the U.S. pressure strategy and South Koreas engagement approach to curb Pyongyangs nuclear development program. Focusing on human rights issues could complicate Washingtons efforts to persuade Beijing to enforce tough economic sanctions, and could also undermine Seouls efforts to increase cooperation and dialogue with Pyongyang. On Tuesday, senior officials from 20 nations are meeting in Vancouver for a U.S. and Canada-led summit to discuss increasing diplomatic and financial pressure on Pyongyang to end its missile and nuclear programs. China will not attend the summit and has instead called for continuing the temporary reduction in regional tensions, due to North Koreas participation in the upcoming Olympics and the U.S. postponement of joint military drills in South Korea. Youmi Kim and Hyunjin Christine Kim contributed to this report from Seoul. Prominent Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was shot dead Tuesday outside his party office in the northern town of Mitrovica, raising ethnic tensions in the region and halting EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia on the day they were due to resume. Police officials say gunmen firing from a car shot the 64-year-old Ivanovic as he arrived at his party headquarters. They say a burnt-out car was found that was presumably used in the attack. The killing came the same day Serbia and Kosovo were due to resume negotiations in Brussels on normalizing ties. After the shooting, Serbia withdrew from the meeting. European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini condemned the killing in phone calls with Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Kosovo President Hashim Thaci, and said she expects authorities to find and punish the perpetrators. Vucic also called an emergency session of his national security council. Marko Djuric, the Serbian official in charge of Kosovo, called Ivanovic's killing an act of terrorism against "the entire Serbian people." Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, almost a decade after NATO airstrikes drove out Serbian forces accused of expelling and killing ethnic Albanian civilians in a two-year counterinsurgency. With Capitol Hill still seething over U.S. President Donald Trump's reported slur of predominantly black nations, lawmakers sought to salvage a bipartisan immigration deal Tuesday, three days before a possible partial shutdown of the federal government. "Mr. President, close this [immigration] deal," Republican Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina said at a Judiciary Committee hearing, adding, "Don't give my number out, but call me" a reference to an incident in the campaign for the 2016 Republican presidential nomination in which Trump publicly announced Graham's private telephone number. Hopes that Congress would vote on an immigration package as part of a government funding extension were already fading when Trump allegedly used vulgar language last week in questioning the need for the United States to accept immigrants from Haiti and African nations. DACA, border security, reforms The proposal, negotiated by key Republican and Democratic lawmakers since late last year, would address the plight of hundreds of thousands of young undocumented immigrants brought to America as children. They have been protected from deportation and allowed to work in the United States under an administrative program known as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), which Trump has rescinded. The lawmakers' negotiated proposal reportedly would also boost U.S. border security measures and reform legal immigration to the U.S. Protections for DACA beneficiaries expire in March, making them vulnerable to deportation unless Congress enacts a legislative solution. "We want to avoid the mass draconian deportation that otherwise will occur to these very brave and talented young people who have come to our country," Democratic Senator Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut said. Until now, Democratic lawmakers have agreed to repeated funding extensions rather than risk a government shutdown to press their demand for action on DACA. It remains to be seen whether they will do so again by Friday, when federal spending authority expires. Some, like Representative John Lewis of Georgia, have stated they will not vote for a funding extension that does not include a DACA fix. Others expressed hope for concrete progress on thorny immigration topics as well as a spending deal that would remove the threat of a partial shutdown for the remainder of the current fiscal year. Getting to work "It should not come to that [a shutdown]," Democratic Senator Michael Bennet of Colorado said Sunday on NBC's Meet the Press program. "We should stop shutting this government down, and we should start doing the work the American people sent us to Washington to do." The Trump administration, meanwhile, is signaling it remains committed to immigration reform. "I'm very hopeful we can agree on a deal that increases border security ... and that also contains a permanent solution for the DACA population," Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen told the Senate Judiciary Committee at Tuesday's hearing. Nielsen noted that the clock is ticking for Congress to protect DACA beneficiaries, adding that Trump does not plan to extend the March deadline. "It's for Congress to fix," she said. Graham expressed confidence Congress would act, but did not specify by when. "We're not going to leave you behind," he said of the DACA beneficiaries. "I don't know how this movie ends, but you're going to be taken care of. To those who want to fix a broken immigration system, you're going to get something, too." Myanmar and neighboring Bangladesh have completed an agreement to repatriate scores of Rohingya Muslims who fled Myanmar to escape a brutal military crackdown. Bangladesh issued a statement Tuesday saying the repatriations will begin next week, with the goal of completing the process within the next two years. WATCH: Rohingya Refugees Want Safety Guarantees Before Returning to Myanmar Dhaka says the repatriation process will give priority to "family units" and orphans and "children born out of unwarranted incidence" a reference to children conceived by rape. The agreement calls for Bangladesh to set up five transit camps that will move the refugees into two reception areas in Myanmar's Rakhine state. But international watchdog Amnesty International called the deal "premature", saying that Rohingya, who allegedly were not consulted for the deal, have no gaurantee of safety upon their return. "The obfuscation and denials of the Myanmar authorities give no reason to hope that the rights of returning Rohingya would be protected, or that the reasons for their original flight no longer exist," James Gomez, Amnesty Internationals Regional Director for Southeast Asia and the Pacific, said in a statement Tuesday. The Rohingya have an absolute right to return to and reside in Myanmar, but there must be no rush to return people to a system of apartheid. Any forcible returns would be a violation of international law." About 650,000 Rohingyas have fled into Bangladesh since last August, when Myanmar forces launched a scorched earth campaign against Rohingya villages in Rakhine state in response to attacks on Myanmar police outposts by Rohingya militants. The refugees, living in overcrowded camps in Bangladesh's Cox's Bazar district, have told human rights organizations of numerous atrocities committed by security forces, including the burning down of homes and entire villages, random shootings and rapes. The United Nations has described the reported actions carried out by Myanmar forces as "a textbook case of ethnic cleansing." Myanmar dismisses the stories as exaggerated, and the army has cleared itself of any abuses. Humanitarian groups say the children living in the overcrowded camps are suffering a host of illnesses, including anemia, diarrhea, diphtheria and cholera, due to malnutrition and poor sanitary conditions. The Rohingya minority has been denied citizenship and other rights in Buddhist-majority Myanmar. Myanmar views the Rohingya as immigrants from Bangladesh, despite the fact that many families have lived in Myanmar for generations. A recent decision by the United States' Federal Communications Commission to repeal net neutrality, which are rules designed to prevent the selective blocking or slowing of websites, has wide-ranging implications for China, which never believed in net neutrality and banned hundreds of foreign websites. The decision could result in a major trade war involving Chinese telecom and Internet companies, which are interested in accessing the U.S. market, analysts said. The move will allow American telecom service providers to charge differential prices for various services and even examine the data of their customers. Though this aspect has stirred controversy in the United States, the situation there is still very different from the realities in China. "In China, the government is monitoring and controlling the networks whereas [in U.S.] it is, at least so far, it is telecommunication companies. At this point, the government does not have access, we know it does not have access to manipulating the flow of traffic in the U.S. Internet," Aija Leiponen, a professor at Cornell Universitys Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, said. The FCC decision could help U.S. telecom service providers offer high-priced premium services. Trade war But this would also open up an opportunity for U.S. service providers to charge high rates from foreign customers. At present, foreign companies can easily access the U.S. cyber market without facing the kind of resistance American companies encounter in China and elsewhere. "I think it (FCC decision) has an impact potentially for Chinese technology companies that want to do business in the U.S.," said Benjamin Cavender, a senior analyst at the Shanghai-based China Market Research Group (CMR). "You are asking about companies like Alibaba or Tencent, what this means for them in the U.S. markets-- and I could very possibly see this being used as a trade war tool--and the U.S. government saying, 'Look, we are going to restrict access to companies to our ISPs and force them to pay a lot of money." U.S. telecom companies are getting increasing integrated with content providers and might look at foreign players as a source of serious competition. They might go further and even consider blocking some foreign players, including Chinese Internet giants, he said. "I can also see this happening that they (Chinese Internet firms) just get completely blocked because of the U.S. using this more as a trade tool trying to get more access to the Chinese market because if you are a U.S. technology company you are working at a great disadvantage in the Chinese market. I do see this being used as a trade tool," Cavender said. The point is about applying pressure on China to open up its Internet market to American players in exchange for similar treatment in the United States. Washington has usually avoided this kind of tit-for-tat game, but the situation may be changing under the Trump administration, analysts said. "They (U.S. telecom companies) could at some point say, 'Look, if you want to have confidential, fast access to the U.S. you have to kind of allow us to do the same thing, allow us to invest more heavily in Chinese firms.' I could see that happening," Cavender said. Moral high ground China has been advocating the idea of 'Internet sovereignty,' which allows governments to create boundaries in cyber space and block foreign sites that it perceives as potential threats to security. Proponents of 'open Internet' have been protesting against the idea of 'Internet sovereignty.' The Obama administration lobbied and argued with China for nearly a decade to open up Internet access for American companies like YouTube, Twitter and Netflix. It was an important aspect of the annual strategic economic dialogue between the two countries. The FCC decision coupled with the controversy over alleged cyber spying by Russia is a moral boost of support for Chinas online restrictions, which include a ban on major sites like Google, YouTube and Twitter. The moral high ground enjoyed by the United States under the past administration may be at risk, analysts said. "Even democracies are beginning to think about the need to regulate content. So the Chinese, you know, might take a little comfort in that," James Lewis, senior vice president of the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, said. "When you look at Europeans talking about blocking each others content, when you look at the U.S. talking about blocking Russian political warfare, the Internet cannot be the wild west that its been for a couple of decades. So, everyones moving in this direction and I guess the Chinese can take comfort from that." Meanwhile, Chinese experts are protesting a new bill introduced in the U.S. Congress that would prevent branches of the U.S. government from working with service providers that use any equipment from two Chinese companies, Huawei and ZTE, for security reasons. "This (prejudice towards Chinese companies) seems like a problem that cant be solved, at least not in the short term," Liu Xingliang, head of the Data Center of China Internet, told the Global Times newspaper in Beijing. At the same time, "Chinese firms can't give up the U.S. market and just focus on smaller countries if they want to really achieve their global goals," Liu Dingding, an independent tech expert told the paper. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Tuesday he was discussing with India ways to strengthen security cooperation against the menace of from Islamist extremism that both democracies faced. Netanyahu spoke while on a six-day tour of India, the first by an Israeli premier for 15 years, and is being feted by Indian counterpart Narendra Modi, whose Hindu nationalist party has long admired Israel for its tough posture against terrorism. India, wary of upsetting Arab nations on which it was dependent for oil, and heeding the sentiments of its own large Muslim minority, kept a distance from Israel for decades. But under Modi, the two sides have embraced a closer relationship based on security and economics. The right-wing Netanyahu told a security conference that India and Israel were two democracies with a natural affinity, but their open and liberal societies faced risks. "Our way of life is being challenged, most notably, the quest for modernity, the quest for innovation [are] being challenged by radical Islam and its terrorist offshoots from a variety of corners," he said. Both Israel and India have long sought to counter militant Islamists in Israel's case, mainly from Gaza and Egypt's Sinai region and, in India's case, mainly from Pakistan. Away from the public eye, India and Israel have been cooperating against the threat through, in part, intelligence sharing, officials say. "We've discussed in this visit how we can strengthen our two nations in the civilian areas, in security areas, in every area," Netanyahu told the conference. His trip to India comes just six months after Modi made the first trip by an Indian prime minister to Israel, during which he did not go to Ramallah, seat of the self-ruling Palestinian Authority and a customary stop for leaders visiting the region. Netanyahu toured the Taj Mahal on Tuesday and will also visit Modi's home state of Gujarat and India's financial capital Mumbai. He will join an 11-year-old Israeli boy, Moshe Holtzberg, whose parents were murdered by Pakistan-based militants in Mumbai in 2008, for a memorial event at the Indian financial hub's Jewish center where the attack took place. The boy, who lives with his grandparents in Israel, arrived on Tuesday as a guest of Modi. Nigeria's army has released 244 Boko Haram suspects who have denounced their membership in the deadly extremist group. Nigerian army operation commander Maj. Gen. Rogers Nicholas said Tuesday that those released Monday included 118 adult males, 56 women, 19 teens and 51 children. He said they were freed after they were screened and denounced the Nigeria-based insurgency. The public release at the Maiduguri military barracks was done to mark Nigeria's Armed Forces Remembrance Day. Boko Haram has killed more than 20,000 people during its eight-year insurgency. Nigeria has arrested thousands of suspected Boko Haram members in recent years. Human rights groups warn many detainees are arbitrarily arrested. Nigeria's government established a de-radicalization program in 2016 that offers amnesty for those who repudiated the group. North Korea has issued another salvo in the war of words with U.S. President Donald Trump, calling a recent boast about the size of his "nuclear button" as compared to Kim Jong Un's as the "spasm of a lunatic." The latest round of rhetorical tit-for-tat began with Kim warning in his New Year's Day speech that the North's nuclear arsenal is a "reality" and that he can launch a war with the push of a button on his desk. Trump responded with a mocking statement on Twitter, saying he, too, had a nuclear button, but one "much bigger and more powerful" than Kim's, and that "my Button works!" An editorial issued Tuesday by the Rodong Sinmun, the North's official newspaper, said Trump's tweet simply "reflects the desperate mental state of a loser." Kim and Trump engaged in an escalating war of words last year amid Pyongyang's continued testing of its nuclear and ballistic missile programs, including a sixth nuclear test and a new intercontinental ballistic missile that could potentially reach the U.S. mainland. Czechs, like fellow voters from Europe to the United States, must weigh promises of a more outward-looking society against protection from the uncertainties of the global economy and immigration when they elect their president later this month. In the run-off on Jan. 26-27, academic Jiri Drahos will face incumbent political veteran Milos Zeman in a contest that echoes a string of elections in the past two years across the European Union as well as Donald Trump's battle with Hillary Clinton for the White House. Zeman - a 73-year-old who has courted the far-right in rejecting migrants from Muslim countries while pursuing warmer relations with Russia and China - won the first round with 38.6 percent of the vote, results showed on Saturday. However, Drahos finished a solid second on 26.6 percent with support from liberal voters attracted by his policies favoring EU integration. The 68-year-old has also won endorsement from most of the other candidates eliminated in the first round. Czech presidents wield limited executive powers but from their office in Prague Castle they appoint prime ministers and represent the nation abroad. They can also influence public opinion at a time when Czech political, economic and social debate shows similarities to that in the United States, France and Austria as well as in fellow post-Communist neighbors Poland, Hungary and Slovakia. Czech voters, like others, are split between those who have benefited from European integration and those who fear the impact of globalization and cultural change. Tomas Klvana, a professor at NYU in Prague, draws parallels between Zeman's voter appeal and the U.S. president's. "The pattern is affected by domestic issues but this is similar to Trump, turning to the same voters," he told Reuters. "On one side there are more successful, better educated, younger people not afraid of opening up, integrating economically... and (on the other) are people who are less successful, less educated, have lower income and live in smaller towns." Klvana also saw similarities between Zeman and two other central European leaders, right-wing Polish party leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who have both picked fights with EU partners. Political Novice Drahos won the first round in the capital Prague, which has grown prosperous since the return to a free-market economy. Zeman won in all other regions, and performed particularly strongly in areas that have struggled since the fall of Communism in 1989. Drahos, a soft-spoken political novice and professor of chemistry, offers a direct contrast to Zeman, who has used expletives in live debates, relishes drinking and smokes heavily. In politics since the fall of Communism, Zeman also suffers from diabetes and has difficulty walking. The clash is similar to Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen's fight against a far-right opponent in a 2016 presidential vote, Klvana said. Beyond the region, French President Emmanuel Macron also offered a liberal vision when he beat far-right candidate Marine Le Pen last year. Migration Zeman has won votes with a tough stance on migration. The ethnically homogenous country of 10.6 million is united against accepting large number of refugees, even though few came in 2015 while hundreds of thousands arrived in neighboring Germany. Like Zeman, Drahos opposes EU quotas that would force member states to share asylum seekers but he would accept a limited number seeking shelter if they met certain criteria. While Drahos lacks Zeman's charisma among some voters, opinion polls show fewer view the father of two daughters in a negative light than the incumbent. Drahos, who comes from a small town on the Slovak border, joined the Czech Academy of Sciences in 1976 but missed out on promotion until the 1989 Velvet Revolution as he refused offers to join the ruling Communist Party. The physical chemist, who plays the piano and has sung in a chamber choir for four decades, eventually chaired the academy from 2009-2017. Second Round Math While Drahos trailed Zeman in the first round by 12 percentage points, he immediately won endorsements from five other candidates who collectively won 32.6 percent - making him a slight favorite at betting firms. "The aim of Zeman's team will be to discourage those voters who are not rock-solid from voting for Drahos," said Marek Vocel, a former campaign leader for Karel Schwarzenberg who lost to Zeman in the last election in 2013. "Migration is a theme that moves almost everybody. I would expect that to feature in the debates." Zeman has the backing of the Communists as well as the far-right anti-EU and anti-NATO SPD party. On social media and websites that often carry pro-Russian content, Drahos was accused on Monday of being a weakling who would threaten the country and give in to foreign interests. Drahos brushed off allegations that he had informed for the Communist secret police, or worse. "My adversaries are hoping that if they ram down people's throats that I was an StB collaborator or a paedophile, it will stick with someone. I know Milos Zeman will come with blows below the belt," he told daily Mlada fronta Dnes in an interview published on Monday. Zeman has insisted since declaring his candidacy last March that he was not actively campaigning. But he has had a weekly show on a sympathetic TV channel and traveled the country to meet voters, while posters proclaiming "Zeman Again" hang around the country. He refused to face his first round rivals on TV, but has agreed to a debate with Drahos for the run-off. Drahos's biggest declared campaign donations are from self-made businessmen, electronics firm founder Dalibor Dedek and real estate developer Ludek Sekyra, and asset management office BPD Partners. Zeman's donations include 2 million Czech crowns ($96,000) from a firm owned by arms industry entrepreneur Jaroslav Strnad. Former President Vaclav Klaus, who also holds pro-Russian and anti-EU views, has backed Zeman. After the first round, he thanked Zeman voters for "not bowing to foreign interests," migration and the related "threat of liquidation of European and Czech culture, traditions and values." ($1 = 20.7890 Czech crowns) Tissue samples removed from 50 deer taken during the opening weekend of the Sage Creek special chronic wasting disease hunt in northern Liberty County have all tested negative for CWD. Hunters checked in an additional 35 mule deer at the end of the second weekend, bringing the total number of deer sampled to 85. Mule deer brought in for sampling Jan. 8-14 at the check station in Chester numbered 11 bucks and 23 does. An additional doe was checked in at the Fish, Wildlife and Parks Havre office. So far, hunters have taken a total of 85 deer in the hunt, which started on Jan. 6. The hunt will run until either Feb. 15 or a 157-deer quota is reached. The special hunt is designed to gather information about the distribution and prevalence of CWD in deer in an area of Liberty County where a mule deer taken during the 2017 general big game season tested positive for CWD. Hunters are required to submit their harvested deer at either an FWP check station at the rest stop on U.S. Highway 2 in Chester, 314 E. Washington Ave., or the FWP office in Havre. CWD is a progressive, fatal neurological disease that affects deer, elk and moose. It has been present for some years in states and Canadian provinces north, east and south of Montana, but was first found in wild deer in the state this fall. CWD has not been shown to spread to people, pets, livestock or wildlife outside of the deer family. However, the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend not consuming meat from an animal known to be infected with CWD. More information about CWD and the special hunt is available online to http://fwp.mt.gov/cwd. Mobile apps that help women in the Indian countryside and tiny villages in Japan to open their homes to visitors from across the world are generating incomes, revitalizing remote communities and helping to curb migration to cities. A women's organization in the western Indian state of Gujarat has tied up with Airbnb, the short-term home rental service, to train rural women to be hosts and list their homes on its site. A year in, the number of women earning from home sharing has doubled, according to the Self Employed Women's Association (SEWA), which has about 2 million members, mostly in villages. "At first, we weren't sure how the women would fare and if people would respond to homestays in these areas," said Reema Nanavaty, a director at SEWA. "But once they began getting guests, the women invested in upgrading their homes and started using Google Translate to communicate with guests. It has become a significant source of income for them," she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. Guests to the colorful homes are treated to home-cooked Gujarati food, and can participate in kite flying and garba dancing with sticks in traditional costume, she said. The partnership will extend to 14 more states, aiming to boost incomes of women in rural areas and help boost tourism in otherwise neglected areas, she said. Cheap smartphones are also aiding those looking for work, with job matching sites helping even illiterate job seekers from rural Cambodia to India find employers without middlemen who may dupe them. Airbnb also has partnerships in South Korea, Japan and Taiwan for rural tourism. In Japan, the Yoshino Cedar House, a collaboration with Tokyo-based architect Go Hasegawa and the local community, came about as a response to shrinking rural populations in the rapidly ageing country. It was inspired by a host whose listing helped rejuvenate her village, said Airbnb co-founder Joe Gebbia. Hundreds of villages and towns "will disappear in the next decade if we do not find ways to create regenerative and adaptive systems", he said via e-mail. The Cedar House is run by a cooperative of about two dozen community members who take turns at being the host. Most of the proceeds remain in the community, with a percentage of profits reinvested in local projects, Gebbia said. "If we can get community-driven empowerment right in Japan, we can find ways of adapting this to other countries," he said. In India, the 50 rural homes listed on Airbnb are drawing guests from the United States and Europe, Nanavaty said. "Some of the villages were not even on Google Maps. For the women, it is a new way to make money, be independent," she said. The United States is assessing the security implications of Russia's latest deployment of S-400 air defenses to Crimea, a U.S. military official said on Tuesday, adding it could give existing Russian defenses more resilience. "It's not good. It doesn't bode well," a senior U.S. official at the U.S. military's European Command said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "We certainly are paying attention to it and what that means, as far as the security of the Black Sea." Moscow's deployment on Saturday added a second division of S-400 surface-to-air missiles in Crimea, which Russia annexed from Ukraine in 2014, triggering economic sanctions by the European Union and United States. It deployed its first division of S-400s in the spring of 2017 near the port town of Feodosia. The new division will be based next to the town of Sevastopol and will control the airspace over the border with Ukraine, the RIA news agency reported. The U.S. military official acknowledged that it was difficult to assess the goal of the deployment. Any air defenses of that kind, however, add Russian military capability to Crimea, providing additional resilience and, potentially, coverage. "If the intent should arise, it gives opportunities to either defend a little bit more of the Black Sea or to advance from there," the official said, without predicting any future Russian actions. "We look at it as just another affirmation of their will to use military force." New fighting Ukraine and pro-Russian separatists have accused each other in recent days of ramping up attacks in their conflict. Five Ukrainian servicemen have been killed so far this year and another roughly 20 were wounded, according to Reuters calculations based on daily data from the Ukrainian military. The new air defense system, designed to defend Russia's borders, can be turned into combat mode in less than five minutes, Interfax news agency quoted Viktor Sevostyanov, a commander with Russia's air forces, as saying. Russian officials have criticized a U.S. decision announced in December to provide Ukraine with defensive weaponry, which officials said included Javelin anti-tank missiles. Washington has argued in the past that such weapons cannot effectively be used to take territory and U.S. Marine General Joseph Dunford said during a trip to Brussels this week that the move was strictly defensive. "Our government believes that a nation has the right to defend itself and the support that we've provided to Ukraine was directly focused on areas where they had capability gaps," Dunford said. Foreign ministers from 20 nations meeting in Vancouver in regard to North Korea say sanctions pressure must continue against the country until it abandons its nuclear weapons program. Tuesday's ministerial talks in Canada come just days after a mistaken missile alert sparked panic in Hawaii, a sharp reminder of the fears over North Korea's nuclear aggression. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said the gathering of like-minded nations sends North Korean leader Kim Jong Un a unified message: "We will not accept a nuclear-armed North Korea." The top U.S. diplomat urged China and Russia, which were not invited, to fully implement United Nations sanctions against North Korea. "Additionally, we must increase the costs of the regime's behavior to the point that North Korea must come to the table for credible negotiations," Tillerson said during the opening of the talks. He added that North Korea's missile tests pose a real threat to civilian air traffic, citing an example that lives of an estimated 152,110 people on 716 international flights could have been put in danger by North Korea's most recent missile launch back on November 28 of last year. Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told those gathering in Vancouver that nations must improve the effectiveness of existing sanctions. State Department Policy Planning Director Brian Hook said ahead of the meeting that leaders want to show that diplomatic paths to resolve the situation are available, while another official said there will be no talk of military options. North Korea has defied U.N. calls to refrain from nuclear and ballistic missile tests. November test of an intercontinental ballistic missile spiked tensions and sparked a war of words between U.S. President Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un. Those tensions have eased somewhat in recent weeks, and representatives from North Korea and South Korea held their first formal talks in two years. Chinese state media reported Tuesday that President Xi Jinping told Trump in a phone call there must be efforts to maintain that momentum. Those attending the Vancouver talks include those nations that supported South Korea in the 1950-53 Korean War, as well as Japan and South Korea itself. Stephen Noerper, senior policy director at the New York-based Korea Society, said it would be good if China and Russia were involved, but that those nations have sidestepped the sanctions against North Korea. "It's China and Russia who would be the biggest violators in terms of what we've seen by way of transfers at sea of oils involving North Korean ships, and there have also been reports of Russia offloading coal, turning off its beacons and then going into North Korea," Noerper told VOA. A mid-May date proposed by prosecutors for the trial of former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort and an associate is too soon, a federal judge said Tuesday, signaling that the politically charged proceeding could be pushed back to later in the year. Prosecutors for special counsel Robert Mueller, who is conducting the Russia investigation, had indicated in court papers filed last week that they would seek a trial date of May 14 for Manafort and former business partner Rick Gates. They told U.S. District Court Judge Amy Jackson on Tuesday that they needed about three weeks to try the case. But defense attorneys for Manafort and Gates argued that Mueller's office had not presented them with all the evidence it possessed against their clients and that the proposed date would not give them enough time to go through everything. "We need the time and are the least prepared of anyone here," an attorney for Gates said. Judge concurs Jackson agreed, saying the trial could be pushed back to as late as September or October. "The discovery needs to get done and motions have to be filed," Jackson said during a pre-trial hearing known as a status conference meeting with prosecutors and defense attorneys. In October, a federal grand jury indicted Manafort and Gates on 12 counts of conspiracy, money laundering, making false statements and other charges in connection with their lobbying for former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych and his pro-Russia political party. They've pleaded not guilty. The charges are unrelated to the Mueller investigation of Russian meddling in the 2016 U.S. election and allegations of collusion between then-candidate Donald Trump's presidential campaign and Russia. Manafort remains under house confinement. But Jackson later issued an order releasing Gates from home confinement, saying he had complied with her bond requirements. Manafort's attorneys filed a civil lawsuit this month against Mueller and the Justice Department, challenging the special counsel's appointment and seeking the dismissal of the indictment. A prosecutor told Jackson that the special counsel intended to file a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, arguing that the "proper procedure" to challenge the charges is through her court. Jackson gave the two sides until Friday to decide whether they want that case transferred and reassigned to her. The parties agreed to hold their next status conference with Jackson on February 14. Guilty pleas In addition to bringing charges against Manafort and Gates, Mueller's team has secured guilty pleas from two other former Trump associates. In early October, George Papadopoulos, a foreign policy consultant for the Trump campaign, pleaded guilty of lying to federal agents about his secret efforts to secure a meeting between Trump and Russian officials. In December, former national security adviser Michael Flynn pleaded guilty to one count of making a false statement to the FBI about a series of phone conversations he had with Russia's former ambassador to Washington during Trump's transition. Both are cooperating with Mueller's team. The special counsel has interviewed several current and former White House officials in connection with the Russia investigation. The New York Times reported Tuesday that former White House chief strategist Stephen Bannon had been subpoenaed to appear before the federal grand jury investigating the Russian election meddling. Bannon on Tuesday met behind closed doors with members of the House Intelligence Committee as part of the panel's own investigation of the Russian election meddling. U.S. President Donald Trump criticized Democrat lawmakers Tuesday, saying their demands to include protections for young undocumented immigrants in a bill that would prevent a government shut-down this week would cost the military. The White House-congressional talks about the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program are linked to urgent meetings this week about funding to keep the government operating beyond Friday midnight, when current spending authorization expires. Democratic leaders have said they most likely will oppose a measure that does not protect young immigrants known as Dreamers, including the nearly 800,000 who entered the United States unauthorized and received protection from deportation through DACA since its creation five years ago. This has raised the ire of Trump, who again insisted the spending bill must satisfy his demands for tighter border security. Deportation status Even if legislators do not approve a program to protect the immigrants, deporting them will not be a top federal government priority, according to Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen. "It's not going to be a priority of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement," Nielsen told CBS News Tuesday. "If you are a DACA that's compliant with your registration, meaning you haven't committed a crime and you in fact are registered, you are not a priority of enforcement for ICE should the program end." Despite Nielsens remarks, Trump has greatly expanded the categories of people who can be prioritized for deportation, a move immigration advocates say puts DACA recipients who lose their status at risk. Nielsen's comments were made as the battle over an immigration agreement has been complicated by Trump's controversial remarks at White House meeting last Thursday. Race issue raised During an Oval Office meeting Tuesday with Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Trump said he wants the U.S. to draw immigrants from nations around the world. "I want them from everywhere," he said in response to a reporter's question at the end of the meeting about whether he wanted more immigrants from Norway. Trump did not respond when asked if he wanted people to enter the country from "just Caucasian or white countries." At a White House meeting last week, Trump reportedly referred to immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador and Africa as coming from "s---hole countries" and said he wanted more immigrants from countries such as Norway. During testimony Tuesday before the Senate Judiciary Committee, Nielsen said she "did not hear" Trump use a certain vulgarity to describe African countries but added she doesn't "dispute the president was using tough language." Democratic Sen. Dick Durban has not wavered from his allegations of Trump's profanity during last week's meeting in the Oval Office. "I stand by every word," he told reporters. In an exclusive CNN interview that aired Tuesday, Durbin said, "We talked about the color of the skin of the people coming into the United States." At one point after news surfaced about his remark, Trump tweeted, "Never said anything derogatory about Haiti. Made up by Dems. I have a wonderful relationship with Haitians. Probably should record future meetings - unfortunately no trust." Trumps reported remark has fueled Democrats' charges he is a racist. On Sunday, Trump denied he is a racist, telling reporters at his Mar-a-Lago resort in the state of Florida, "I am the least racist person you will ever interview." White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders continued the narrative Tuesday, saying claims Trump is racist are "outrageous." Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer said Monday on CBSs Late Show that Trump could demonstrate he is not a racist by signing an immigration bill that would protect young undocumented immigrants from deportation. Trump is tying an extension of DACA, a temporary program championed by his predecessor Barack Obama, to funding for a wall he wants built along the U.S.-Mexican border. Building a wall to stop further illegal immigration was a campaign promise Trump made during his successful 2016 run to the White House. Many Democrats want extending DACA to be a separate issue from building a wall something they oppose. Last September, Trump signed an executive order ending DACA, but gave Congress until March 5 to weigh in on the issue. Fighting in Ukraine that erupted in 2014 escalated the spread of HIV throughout the country as millions of infected people were uprooted by violence, a study published Monday found. Conflict-affected areas such as Donetsk and Luhansk, two large cities in the east of Ukraine, were the main exporters of the HIV virus to other parts of the country such as Kyiv and Odessa, the report found. Ukraine has among the highest HIV rates in Europe, with an estimated 220,000 infected in a country of about 45 million. An international team of scientists led by Oxford University and Public Health England analyzed viral migration patterns and found a correlation between the war-related movement of 1.7 million people and the spread of HIV. "The war changed a lot of things in Ukraine and the HIV epidemic is one of them," said lead author Tetyana Vasylyeva of Oxford University's Zoology department. "When we conducted our analysis, we were able to show that the viral spread from the East to the rest of the country had been intensified after the war." The HIV epidemic has shifted from being associated with drug injections in the 1990s to most new infections now being spread by sexual transmission, Vasylyeva told Reuters. Half of HIV-infected people in Ukraine are unaware of their infection status and around 40 percent of newly diagnosed people are in the later stages of the disease, she added. Almost 37 million people worldwide have the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS. Since the first cases of HIV were reported more than 35 years ago, 35 million people have died from AIDS-related illnesses, according to the United Nations AIDS program (UNAIDS), which is seeking to end the public health threat by 2030, in line with the U.N. Sustainable Development Goals. A Russia-backed insurgency erupted in Ukraine's industrialized east in 2014 and the bloodshed has continued despite a cease-fire deal brokered by Germany, France, Russia and Ukraine. More than 10,000 people have been killed in the conflict, with casualties reported on a near-daily basis. Russia denies accusations from Ukraine and NATO that it supports the rebels with troops and weapons. The health study also found an alarmingly high resistance, compared to the rest of Europe, to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) a common treatment for HIV, said senior author and medical virologist, Gkikas Magiorkinis. "It's a worrying development and the policymakers should be alerted because it's going to be very, very difficult to use it [PrEP] in the near future in Ukraine," Magiorkinis told Reuters. Ukraine must scale-up interventions to prevent further transmissions of HIV, and seek international support to prevent a new public health tragedy, he said. At least one policeman has been injured and several protesters have been detained after scuffles outside the Ukrainian parliament in Kyiv, the capital. Several hundred people were rallying on Tuesday outside the Supreme Rada to protest a new law governing the areas in the country's east under separatist control. The conflict between the Russian-backed separatists and Ukrainian government troops has been raging since 2014, killing more than 10,000 people. Ukrainian police say the protesters outside the Rada used pepper spray and pelted police with stones and tires. The protesters were led by Semyon Semyonchenko, former commander of a volunteer battalion in eastern Ukraine suspected of human rights violations. Semyonchenko and his supporters criticize the new law as being too lenient on separatist leaders. Ukraine's central bank said on Tuesday an investigation into the country's largest lender, PryvatBank, which was taken into state control in 2016, showed it had been used for money-laundering and shady deals over the course of at least a decade. One of the bank's former main shareholders, Ihor Kolomoisky, dismissed the report as nonsense, but a central bank deputy governor said the findings had been passed to prosecutors for use in a possible criminal investigation. The allegations of the central bank, which echo those it made at the time of the bank's nationalization and follow a probe it commissioned by the global investigation firm Kroll, are part of a long-running dispute over PryvatBank that has spawned hundreds of legal cases. "The investigation has identified that PryvatBank was subjected to a large-scale and coordinated fraud over at least a 10-year period ending in December 2016, which resulted in the bank suffering a loss of at least $5.5 billion," the central bank said in a statement. The bank was nationalized as part of an International Monetary Fund-backed drive to clean up the financial system. Finance Minister Oleksandr Danylyuk has said the resulting legal fights will be a litmus test for the effectiveness of law enforcement. The central bank, which asked Kroll and other international companies to dig into PryvatBank's finances, said the investigation had revealed that 95 percent of corporate loans extended by the lender during the period had gone to companies linked to the former owners and their affiliates. "It is nonsense, which there is no point commenting on," ex-shareholder Kolomoisky told online newspaper Ukrainska Pravda in response to the central bank's statement. "The main question is where was the money withdrawn to and when? All the rest is fiction," he said. He has launched lawsuits to challenge the nationalization, including a move to prevent Ukraine cooperating with external companies to investigate the reasons for PryvatBank's insolvency. The former owners have long disputed the central bank's assessment of PryvatBank's finances and say it was nationalized for political reasons. Gennadiy Bogolyubov, the other main former shareholder, has previously said the Ukrainian authorities declared PryvatBank insolvent on grounds that were fabricated and unfounded, creating an artificial hole in the balance sheet. He did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment on the latest development. The results of the Kroll audit have been passed to prosecutors for use in a possible criminal investigation into the deals made before its nationalization, central bank deputy governor Kateryna Rozhkova said at a briefing. We received assurances from the general prosecutor that the results of the forensic audit were received by the general prosecutor's office for use in carrying out a criminal investigation, she said. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Tuesday there is a "window of opportunity" to avoid war on the Korean Peninsula, and he urged the parties to seize it. "I believe war is avoidable," Guterres said in response to a question at a news conference. "What I'm worried is, that I'm not yet sure that peace is guaranteed," he added. "We know the limitations of what we can do," Guterres admitted. "But we are totally committed to contribute to the key actors to be able to engage in the kind of talks that can allow for the problem to be solved in line with the resolutions of the Security Council." Last month, Guterres sent his political chief, former American diplomat Jeffrey Feltman, to Pyongyang for the first in-depth exchange of political views between North Korea and the United Nations in eight years. South Korea's U.N. ambassador Cho Tae-yul welcomed the intervention during the secretary-general's Tuesday briefing, saying the visit helped pave the way for the current inter-Korean talks. Those discussions are focused on the Winter Olympics to be held next month in the South Korean city of Pyeongchang. North Korea has decided to participate. "I hope that Pyeongchang will provide a window of opportunity to defuse tensions on the Korean Peninsula, improve inter-Korean relations and eventually lead to denuclearization," South Korean envoy Cho said. "It is yet premature to expect that this will be the case, but we must keep this moment alive and keep patient and persistent." Cho said Seoul would work closely with U.N. member states, especially those on the Security Council, to achieve these goals, and he urged the international community to continue to speak in a unified voice regarding North Korea. The U.N. chief announced Tuesday that he would attend the Pyeongchang opening ceremony. The U.S. Justice Department says it will take what Attorney General Jeff Sessions called the "rare step" of asking the Supreme Court to overturn a California ruling barring the end of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. The move is "rare" because the administration acted before current legal proceedings in a San Francisco appeals court have concluded. Sessions explained his move by saying it defies "law and common sense" to allow one federal judge, William Alsup in California, to decide the DACA issue for the entire country. California Attorney General Xavier Becerra responded to the move in a statement Tuesday saying he is "confident the appellate courts will see the logic and justice behind the district court's issuance of the preliminary injunction," which protects the program until the matter is decided in the courts. Sessions said that former acting Homeland Security chief Elaine Duke "acted within her discretion to rescind" the DACA program "with an orderly wind down" to give Congress a chance to decide whether to protect the immigrants from deportation. Earlier Tuesday, U.S. President Donald Trump criticized Democrat lawmakers, saying their demands to protect DACA would force a government shutdown this week that would cost the military. Trump last week rejected a bipartisan effort from six Republican and Democratic senators to protect the immigrants from deportation and improve security along the southern U.S. border with Mexico. At the same White House meeting, according to numerous accounts, Trump questioned why the U.S. should admit more immigrants from "s---hole countries" like Haiti, El Salvador and African nations. Democratic leaders have said they most likely will oppose a measure that does not protect young immigrants known as Dreamers, including the nearly 800,000 who entered the United States unauthorized and received protection from deportation through DACA since its creation five years ago. Alsup last week ruled in favor of a group of individuals and institutions, including the University of California, who sued the government seeking to block the end of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, saying it should remain active until legal challenges are resolved. When Alsup ruled against him, Trump said the ruling "just shows everyone how broken and unfair our Court System is" when opponents of his actions often file suit against them in western U.S. courts "and almost always win before being reversed by higher courts." Trump revoked the program last September but gave Congress until March 5 to weigh in on the issue. Trump last week rejected a bipartisan effort from six Republican and Democratic senators to protect the immigrants from deportation and improve security along the southern U.S. border with Mexico. At the same White House meeting, according to numerous accounts, Trump questioned why the U.S. should admit more immigrants from "s---hole countries" like Haiti, El Salvador and African nations. Montanas venerable sled dog race has a new name and a sponsor with a checkered recent past. The 33rd version of the Race to the Sky, which starts in Lincoln on Saturday Feb. 10, is now the Young Living Race to the Sky after reaching an agreement with an international marketer of essential oils based in Lehi, Utah. Founder Gary Young, 68, has entered a team in the 300-mile race that starts and ends in Lincoln. His son, 17-year-old Jacob, will try the 100-mile junior race from Lincoln to Seeley Lake. Gary and Mary Young started Young Living in 1994. According to its website, the company has grown to become the world leader in essential oils and wellness solutions with offices on five continents and farms around the world. But the company has also been in hot water lately. Young Living was sentenced in September in U.S. District Court to pay $760,000 for illegally trafficking some 86 tons of rosewood oil worth between $3.5 million and $9 million from Peru. Peruvian law prohibits harvesting and exporting timber, including rosewood, according to the U.S. Department of Justice, which prosecuted the case. Young Living was also cited for exporting spikenard oil harvested in Nepal to the United Kingdom. The DOJ report said from 2010 to 2014 several Young Living employees and contractors harvested, transported and distilled the protected rosewood, importing some of the resulting oil to the United States through Ecuador. The company said it learned of the activities at the end of 2014 and hired an outside investigator to look into it, disclosing its preliminary findings to the government in July 2015. Law enforcement offices of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Inspector General, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Department of Homeland Security then joined in their own investigation. The natural resource violations were "intentional and substantial," Utahs U.S. Attorney General said in September. But he added Young Living was to be commended for the decision to investigate and voluntarily disclose its findings, and to cooperate in the ensuing government probe. "The company didnt live up to our standards in this instance, Young Living said in a statement at the time. For that we apologize and promise to do better. A request for comment by the Missoulian had not been returned from Young Living by Monday evening. Sponsorship of the Race to the Sky comes through Young Livings philanthropic arm, the D. Gary Young Foundation, which contributes to relief efforts around the world. Most recently the foundation donated $25,000 in matching funds to assist relief efforts in Mexico after a devastating earthquake in September. Gary Young became a sled dog racing enthusiast in recent years and was interested in the Race to the Sky through his Montana mentor, Jessie Royer of Darby. A veteran of the Alaska Iditarod, Royer is the lone three-time winner of Race to the Sky. She's entered again this year after skipping it last year to prepare for her 15th Iditarod, where she placed fifth. The Race to the Sky 300 is an Iditarod qualifier, and Young plans to use it as such, according to race secretary Pam Beckstrom. Hes had the goal of running Iditarod for several years, Beckstrom said. He absolutely adores the dogs, and he just thinks the sport is the coolest thing since sliced bread. Last January Young completed his first long-distance race, Alaska's Tustumena 200. He trained for it with Mitch Seavey, who went on to win his third Iditarod title in March. Seavey is a spokesman for Young Living Essential Oils MindWise, a brain health-supporting serum. Beckstrom said the Race to the Sky has enjoyed lucrative sponsorships in the past through the likes of the Liz Claiborne-Art Orgenberg Foundation, Iams Pet Food and Eagle Pet Foods. They were major players in our race, but they were never considered a name sponsor, she said. Police in Uruguay are investigating whether a former Guantanamo detainee who was granted refuge there is a member of the extremist Islamic State group. The alleged militant is a Syrian national named Abu Wa'el Dhiab, also known as Jihad Diyab, released in 2014 from the controversial U.S. prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. His accuser who Dhiab claims owes him thousands of dollars is Omar Khader Attalla, a Palestinian-born merchant. Both men live in Rivera, a department in northern Uruguay near Brazil. Authorities began investigating last month, after the men filed complaints against each other. Dhiab was among six detainees transferred from Guantanamo to Uruguay for resettlement in 2014. The six mostly Syrians like Dhiab, plus a Tunisian and a Palestinian had been held since 2002 for suspected ties to the jihadi group al-Qaida but never were charged. Oversight responsibilities? Dhiab, who was force-fed to break a hunger strike while at Guantanamo, repeatedly has sought transfer to an Arab country. Since his release in Montevideo, he has traveled to neighboring Argentina and Brazil, as well as Venezuela and Morocco, raising questions about oversight. Last July, Dhiab was apprehended at Morocco's airport and deported for carrying a fake Tunisian passport, as the Associated Press reported then. In 2016, he turned up at the Syrian consulate in the Venezuelan capital, Caracas, before he was sent back to Uruguay. Uruguay's foreign ministry said at the time that Dhiab's refugee status allowed him to leave the country. The United States won't transfer a Guantanamo detainee without "appropriate security measures," Pentagon spokeswoman Sarah Higgins told VOA. "The United States coordinates with the receiving country regarding appropriate security measures and to ensure that these transfers are consistent with our humane treatment policy," Higgins, a Navy commander, said Friday from Guantanamo, where she was visiting. "It is a different arrangement depending on the receiving country; there are no standard guidelines. Until a country agrees to provide appropriate security measures and to treat the detainee humanely, we will not transfer the detainee to that country," she said. But a former U.S. State Department security official told VOA last week that the hundreds of released Guantanamo detainees receive minimal oversight. "Their supervision is largely left at the discretion of local authorities," said the official, who asked to remain anonymous because he still conducts sensitive work for the department. Guantanamo detainees sue Of 714 detainees released or transferred from Guantanamo, beginning with President George W. Bush's administration, almost 17 percent or 121 individuals were "confirmed of re-engaging" in terrorist activities, the National Intelligence director's office reported last March. Another 12 percent or 87 were suspected of doing so. Forty-one inmates remain at Guantanamo. Last Thursday, on the 16th anniversary of the prison's opening, 11 of them sued the Trump administration in U.S. District Court in Washington. Their lawyers claim that holding the men in "perpetual detention" without charging them violates U.S. law. IS affiliation alleged The new investigation into Dhiab began after Khader Attalla spoke with police on December 13, claiming that Dhiab had threatened him and claimed to be a member of IS. Uruguayan federal officials are investigating the possible affiliation, Rivera's government prosecutor, Bettina Ramos, told Montevideo's Radio Carve. Ramos said investigators also were looking into how Dhiab could have acquired the $30,000 that he alleged merchant Khader Attalla owed or stole from him. The former Guantanamo inmates in Uruguay have struggled financially and received government aid. Dhiab's attorney, Juan Segura, told El Pais news that his client denied Khader Attalla's allegations. Seguro also said that Dhiab had gotten the $30,000, in money transfers over several months, from relatives in Syria and Turkey to "help him in a venture ... to sell merchandise." Khader Attalla's lawyer, Mariano Camacho, said Dhiab had owed her client the money for various services, Uruguay's El Pais newspaper reported. Jon B. Eisenberg, a California-based attorney who had represented Dhiab at Guantanamo, questioned the new allegation of terrorist ties. "It's a very easy accusation to make," Eisenberg told VOA in a phone call last week, acknowledging he hadn't spoken with Dhiab since September 2016. "It's similar to accusations that the U.S. government made against Mr. Dhiab, yet they eventually released him from custody." Leonardo Luzzi reported from Montevideo. Martin Arostegui, who has reported extensively in South America, contributed from Barcelona. VOA's Carla Babb and Carol Guensburg also contributed to this report from Washington. The new U.S. Embassy in London, denigrated last week by President Donald Trump as too expensive and poorly located, opened its doors to the public Tuesday for the first time. The gleaming embassy, in the formerly industrial Nine Elms neighborhood in south London, replaces the embassy in Grosvenor Square that had for decades been associated with the U.S. presence in the United Kingdom. That building has been sold to a Qatari government investment fund planning to turn it into a luxury hotel. U.S. officials say it would have cost hundreds of millions of dollars to upgrade security at the older building and bring it up to modern safety standards. Trump tweeted last week that he would not come to London to open the embassy because the new embassy represented a poor investment. The president's tweet read: "Reason I canceled my trip to London is that I am not a big fan of the Obama Administration having sold perhaps the best located and finest embassy in London for "peanuts," only to build a new one in an off location for 1.2 billion dollars. Bad deal. Wanted me to cut ribbon-NO!" He blamed predecessor Barack Obama, although the project was announced in October 2008 during the presidency of George W. Bush. U.S. officials say the new embassy cost $1 billion (1.38 billion pounds) and was paid for entirely with money raised by the sale of other U.S. government properties in London. The new building, with its distinctive cube shape, is nearly twice as large as the Grosvenor Square facility. It is the single most expensive embassy building ever built by the United States. Robert Johnson, appointed by Trump as U.S. ambassador to Britain, called the new energy-efficient embassy a "bargain" during a pre-opening tour for journalists last month. He said the embassy, which does not have a perimeter fence, is both welcoming and secure. There were no ceremonies to mark the official opening of the facility Tuesday. Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro has called for an investigation into Roman Catholic priests he says have made comments critical of the government. Maduro said in an address Monday that church officials may have committed hate crimes, an accusation he frequently levels at government critics. He called on the pro-government chief prosecutor and Supreme Court to investigate. Venezuela sits atop the world's largest oil reserves but is enduring an economic after nearly two decades of socialist rule. Maduro didn't directly name any priests. The newspaper El National, however, says he alluded to Bishop Victor Hugo Basabe of San Felipe recently praying for the liberation of Venezuela from the "corrupt plague" that sees citizens eating from garbage. The newspaper says Bishop Antonio Lopez Castillo of Barquisimeto drew cheers from thousands at a Mass when he asked that Venezuela be saved from corruption. Officials in Venezuela confirmed Tuesday that a rebellious police officer who led a brazen helicopter attack in Caracas last year was among those killed in a violent shootout with security forces. Oscar Perez was among the seven who died fighting against police and soldiers Monday in a small mountain community outside of Caracas, Interior Minister Nestor Reverol said. Two police officers were killed and eight others gravely injured, he said. "The terrorist acts committed by this terrorist cell showed the destabilizing objectives that they were pursuing," Reverol said. Opposition lawmakers and human rights groups called for a transparent investigation into the deaths after video images showed Perez shouting over gunfire that they wished to surrender. "We're going to turn ourselves in!" Perez said in the video. A former police officer, action-movie star and pilot, Perez leaped into the spotlight in June, when he stole a helicopter and used it to lob grenades and fire at two government buildings in Caracas. Nobody was killed in the attack. Perez, 36, had been one of Venezuela's most wanted fugitives ever since, periodically posting videos on Instagram calling upon Venezuelans to take to the streets against what he called President Nicolas Maduro's tyrannical government. Perez claimed that he was fighting for Venezuela's freedom from a government that is starving its people. He garnered tens of thousands of followers online and has piqued the curiosity of Venezuelans who either hail him as hero, condemn him as a criminal or question if he might be a ruse to support Maduro's assertion that the nation is under attack by opposition conspirators. In December, Perez posted videos showing him and a small armed band taking over a military outpost and smashing a portrait of Maduro with his foot. Perez and the assailants berated several detained guardsmen for doing nothing to help their fellow citizens. Perez surfaced online again early Monday in videos blood dripping across his face and holed up in a mountainside house. Perez shouted over a spray of gunfire that the group wished to surrender, but that the police outside were set on killing them. "I want to ask Venezuela not to lose heart fight, take to the streets," he said. "It is time for us to be free, and only you have the power now." Reverol said that an intense search finally led security forces to the house. Perez's group opened fire first, requiring a response from authorities, he said. Troops arrested another six people identified as members, collaborators and financiers of the group. They also confiscated rifles, smoke grenades, military uniforms, ammunition, and a pickup, officials said. Mystery surrounded Perez's fate for nearly 24 hours as officials remained silent until the announcement on state television that he was among the dead. The Venezuelan Program of Education and Action on Human Rights has called for the government to provide a full report. The opposition-controlled National Assembly early Tuesday formed a special commission to conduct its own investigation. "How is it possible that while surrendering, they riddled him with bullets?" said Delsa Solorzano, National Assembly deputy assigned to head the commission. Solorzano called for the government turn the bodies over to relatives rather than cremate them, allowing for a transparent investigation. Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev, on a visit to Washington, has offered the United States enhanced strategic cooperation on some of the most vexing geopolitical issues, as well as stronger economic ties. In meetings with U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House Tuesday, Nazarbayev suggested his strategically located former Soviet republic could be a valuable ally on issues from ranging from Afghanistan to Russia to the nuclear ambitions of Iran and North Korea. "You probably know that Kazakhstan was a country that possessed the fourth largest nuclear arsenal in the world, but then we voluntarily decided to give up nuclear weapons, Nazarbayev said during a joint appearance with Trump. Kazakhstan has the moral right to talk to the nations that are seeking nuclear weapons. And this is the way we are talking to Iran and this is the way we will be talking to North Korea." Calling Kazakhstan a valued partner in our efforts to rid the Korean peninsula of nuclear weapons, Trump said he and Nazarbayev were determined to prevent the Pyongyang regime from threatening the world with nuclear devastation. During the visit, Nazarbayev also announced business deals with U.S. companies worth $7.5 billion, including contracts to purchase Boeing aircraft and to assemble 900 General Electric locomotives in Kazakhstan. Nazarbayevs visit comes as Kazakhstan holds the rotating presidency of the United Nations Security Council. Kazakhstan is the first Central Asian country to be elected to a two-year term on the Security Council, and Nazarbayev will visit the United Nations during his U.S. tour. Strategic location David A. Merkel, a senior fellow with the Atlantic Council and former deputy assistant secretary of state and director of the National Security Council in the George W. Bush administration, says Kazakhstans strategic position in the same neighborhood as Russia, China, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran gives Nazarbayev and Trump a lot to talk about. This is a time of opportunity for the reintegration of Afghanistan into the neighborhood, for which Kazakhstan as the leader of the Central Asian neighborhood is important, Merkel said. Our complicated relationship with Pakistan would have the administration focusing on other countries in the region and working with other countries to try to have a better working relationship among them. In a VOA interview, Merkel explained that in the 26 years since independence, Kazakhstan has grown into the most strategically and economically important of the five former Soviet Central Asian republics, Kazakhstan has enjoyed the greatest stability of any of the five, he said. It has the advantage of hydrocarbon wealth, which it has invested well. It has focused a lot of attention on educating its youth and is now looking toward focusing more attention on diversifying the economy. Nazarbayev has ruled Kazakhstan since before it was an independent country, and his authoritarian leadership style has changed little since the days when the country was part of the Soviet Union. He won the last presidential election in 2015 with nearly 98 percent of the vote. Human rights groups and the U.S. State Department have been sharply critical of the countrys rights record. A recent Human Rights Watch assessment is that Kazakhstan "heavily restricts freedom of assembly, speech, and religion, and torture remains a serious problem, while Amnesty International says authorities use ... criminal prosecution to target social media users and independent journalists." Merkel acknowledges Nazarbayevs flawed leadership, but says Kazakhstan is among countries in the region that have shown the greatest movement toward democracy. Nazarbayev has legitimacy in the country, Merkel said. Decisions that are made in Kazakhstan are made with an eye toward what is possible in the neighborhood, and its important for us to recognize the strategic value of his leadership, the strategic value of the country. Trump and Nazarbayev first met in Saudi Arabia last May, on the sidelines of the Arab Islamic summit. They spoke by telephone in October, at which time the Kazakh side reported that Trump had invited Nazarbayev to the White House. The United States was the first country to recognize Kazakhstans independence after the Soviet Union fell in 1991. The World Bank has joined the International Monetary Fund in criticizing a Ukrainian draft law to create an anti-corruption court, the newspaper Ukrainska Pravda reported on Monday, citing a letter from the lender to the presidential administration. In response to international pressure to speed up the process, President Petro Poroshenko submitted a new draft law to parliament in December, but the IMF and now the World Bank say the legislation is not in line with recommendations from the Venice Commission, a European rights and legal watchdog. Ukraine's Western backers have long called for the authorities to establish an independent court to handle corruption cases. Slow progress has delayed the disbursement of foreign loans. The World Bank's country director, Satu Kahkonen, has written to the presidential administration to express the bank's concerns about parts of the bill, Ukrainska Pravda said, publishing what it said was the text of the letter in full. "We believe that the draft law requires the following revisions to bring it into alignment with the recommendations of the Venice Commission and satisfy the requirements of the World Bank's estimated $800 million Policy-Based Guarantee to support key reforms in Ukraine," she said, in a letter dated January 15. Among its recommendations, it says the court's future jurisdiction needs to be better aligned with that of anti-corruption investigators and prosecutors. The World Bank in Ukraine did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the Ukrainska Pravda report. The letter cited echoes one sent by the IMF to the president's office earlier in January which warned that the draft law did not guarantee the independence of the court. The presidential administration did not immediately respond to a request for comment. On Monday, in response to the IMF's letter, it denied the law was not in line with Venice Commission recommendations and said the authorities had the political will to create an independent anti-corruption court. Since its 2013-14 pro-European uprising, Ukraine has received $8.4 billion from the IMF and over $5 billion from the World Bank among other backers, helping it to return to growth of over 2 percent in 2016. However the disbursement of funding was held up last year over perceived backtracking on reform commitments that raised doubts about the authorities' will to eliminate corruption and modernize the economy. Reporting by Alessandra Prentice; Editing by Alison Williams. Federal ocean managers say it might be time to move the East Coast population of the world's largest turtle from the United States' list of endangered animals. An arm of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has received a petition from a fishing group asking that the Northwest Atlantic Ocean's leatherback sea turtles be listed as "threatened," but not endangered, under the Endangered Species Act. The giant reptiles, which can weigh 2,000 pounds, would remain protected under federal law, but their status would be moved down a notch. NOAA officials have said the agency has reviewed the petition from New Jersey-based Blue Water Fishermen's Association and found "substantial scientific and commercial information" that the move might be warranted. The agency now has about eight months to make a decision about the status of the turtles. Leatherbacks live all over the world's oceans and have been listed as endangered by the U.S. since 1970. Deciding whether the listing should be changed will require determining the stability of the population, said Jennifer Schultz, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Fisheries. "We'll look at scientific papers, we look at the best available scientific and commercial data," she said. "And then we'll say, `What does the status look like? How are they doing?"' The fishing group that requested the change wants the Northwestern Atlantic's leatherback population to be considered a distinct segment of the population. That segment would include all of the leatherbacks that nest on beaches in the eastern U.S. states. But NOAA Fisheries is going to look at the status of the turtles worldwide, said Angela Somma, chief of endangered species division with NOAA Fisheries. Blue Water Fishermen's Association requested the change of listing in part to spur new research into the status of the leatherback population, said Ernie Panacek, a past president of the organization. Data about species such as sea turtles and marine mammals play a role in crafting fishing regulations, and fishermen fear the government is using outdated data about leatherbacks, he said. "I get a little frustrated in the fact that they are making regulations without scientific data in front of them," he said. "The more turtles there are, the more interactions you are bound to have with them." The leatherback sea turtle has been the subject of intense interest from conservation groups over the years. It's listing as endangered by the U.S. predates the modern Endangered Species Act that was enacted in 1973. The Costa Rica-based Leatherback Trust, an international nonprofit group, describes them as "ancient creatures celebrated in creation myths belonging to diverse cultures around the world." International Union for Conservation of Nature lists the leatherback sea turtle as "vulnerable," which is one notch above "endangered" on the IUCN's scale. It's one of the largest reptiles on Earth, feeding mostly on jellyfish, which has left them at risk to plastic in the ocean, which can kill them if they ingest it. They are also notable for being the deepest diving and most migratory of all sea turtles, and for their lack of a bony shell. NOAA is collecting information and comments on the subject until February 5. Authorities in Senegal have arrested 22 people following a massacre in the country's southern Casamance region where the suspects had been looking for firewood in the forest. Abdou Sane, president of the youth association in the village where the arrests took place, said Monday that authorities arrived at Toubacouta at dawn Sunday. Officials said four of the suspects have previously been convicted of wood smuggling charges and sentenced to a month in prison. Authorities initially feared that the killings of 14 people in the forest earlier this month were connected to a separatist group. Rebels in Casamance have sought independence for decades. However, officials now believe the deaths could be linked to the region's illegal timber industry. The violence was the worst to hit the restive region in years. Uganda is mulling over the idea of creating its own social media platforms. But social media users and government critics see this as a potential effort to control free expression. Facebook and Twitter should brace themselves for competition from Uganda. With no name yet or date on when the new services will be operational, the Uganda Communications Commission is planning to launch its own social media platforms. Commission Director Godfrey Mutabazi says Uganda has many young people who have come up with innovations and applications that can be deployed to serve the population. There is open information for everything. We have got over almost 70 percent penetration," he said. "We are moving into digital era, data communication. We are hope that by the end of this year 20-25 percent, maybe 30 percent of Ugandans will be on data communication. So we shall access the information, education-wise, research, name it, will be available. Nicholas Opiyo executive director of Chapter Four Uganda, a local civil liberties organization, says Uganda is not seeking to develop its own social media space because it appreciates the innovative power of social media. He fears a darker purpose. One I dont believe they can do it, but if they want to do it, its not for the best of intentions," he said. "Recent studies have shown that the government of Uganda is now involved in active filtering of particular information. Namely; information about corruption, information about same sex relations, critical government policies on the first family, thats what they are trying to do. Thats what they are trying to do, because the biggest threat to this government now, is an informed citizenry." In 2016, the Ugandan government shut down social media twice on Election Day and during President Yoweri Musevenis swearing in ceremony. For social media users like Jackie Kemigisa, a move by the government regulator to set up its own social media is cause to worry. As a person who uses social media and whose source of employment, everything that I do is online, it was a horrible idea. At first I thought it was a joke. So, counting on the sad part of it that they dont have the money, and if they do, well then, Ugandans will have to re-strategize, go back to the drawing board and see how we can still fight for our freedoms, said Kemigisa. Critics say a social media platform controlled by the government will put Uganda in the same league as countries such as Iran, China and North Korea. But the Uganda Communications Commission has described those who see this innovation as eroding freedom of speech as patronizing. The government agency insists they just want to keep hate speech out of Ugandan social media, and says the new platforms are going to be positive. It was a young crowd at the Martin Luther King Jr. Day rally held Monday evening in Caras Park. More than 100 people huddled under the Caras Park tent braving the wind chill while high schoolers Whitney Hansberry and Vegas Longtree-Bearcub introduced the celebration of young people who, they said, are doing good work and inspiring their peers. All of the speakers and artists at the Empower Montana-sponsored event were under 30. Meshayla Cox, a senior at the University of Montana and the president of the Black Student Union, spoke on the importance of youth involvement in the civil rights movement. She shared the history of UMs African American Studies program, which was started after a black female student got others to rally on campus in support. Esther Thamani Akbar then became the first president of the BSU. Young people of color have an opportunity to shift the narrative, Cox said. Sydnie Racine, an administrative assistant for Empower Montana, is an enrolled member of the Blackfeet tribe. In my 18 years of life, I have been to more funerals than weddings, Racine said. At first I thought this was a normal thing. As Racine grew up, she learned about the data (or severe lack thereof) on missing and murdered Native American women. This was not a normal thing. As groups organize and move forward on civil rights, Racine said, we need to remember to include those who are affected by this mistreatment the most. Nereyda Calero spoke last, before the crowd grabbed electric candles and began a walk to St. Paul Lutheran Church. Calero is a "dreamer," a minor when she came to the United States from Mexico with her family. She lives in Missoula, working as an EMT, raising her son Cesar Luna. Calero said she remembered wanting to be a nurse or doctor when she was a little girl, but had to stifle that hope because it would be impossible due to her undocumented status. When the DREAM Act was enacted, it changed Caleros life. I could finally dream. My hands were untied. She recently went to Washington, D.C., to work with other dreamers on protesting President Donald Trumps repeal plan. There, she met other Montana dreamers and talked with Sen. Jon Tester, D-Montana. She learned there are around 100 dreamers in the whole of Montana, a lot of whom likely share her dream to be a U.S. citizen. A lot of people in Montana havent met a dreamer, but we are here, Calero said. We are actually, human lives, fighting for this. The rally was followed by a community celebration and dinner at St. Paul Lutheran Church, where Helena Mayor Wilmot Collins, a Liberian refugee, was scheduled to speak. Earlier in the day, the group watched and discussed the movie Selma at the Roxy Theater. Support us - Help us upgrade our services! Maintaining our website and our free apps does require, however, considerable time and resources. We're aiming to achieve uninterrupted service wherever an earthquake or volcano eruption unfolds, and your donations can make it happen! Every donation will be highly appreciated. Improved multilanguage support Tsunami alerts Faster responsiveness Design upgrade Detailed quake stats Additional seismic data sources Download and Upgrade the Volcanoes & Earthquakes app to get one of the fastest seismic and volcano alerts online: Android | IOS to get one of the fastest seismic and volcano alerts online: We truly love working to bring you the latest volcano and earthquake data from around the world.We need financing to increase hard- and software capacity as well as support our editor team.If you find the information useful and would like to support our team in integrating further features, write great content, and in upgrading our soft- and hardware, please PayPal or Online credit card payment )., these features have been added recently: Wanted in Rome is a monthly magazine in English for expatriates in Rome established in 1985. The magazine covers Rome news stories that may be of interest to English and Italian speaking residents, and tourists as well. The publication also offers classifieds, photos, information on events, museums, churches, galleries, exhibits, fashion, food, and local travel. Is there an etiquette for workplace refrigerators? Should there be? Our short mockumentary from the Dept. of Satire explored these questions. (Video: Dave Jorgenson/The Washington Post) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share I have eaten the plums Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight that were in the icebox and which you were probably saving for breakfast Forgive me they were delicious so sweet and so cold. Seriously? Talk about entitlement. Williams was a master poet, but as an office-mate, it sounds like he was no prize. The unwritten rules of dining that all people should follow "Anywhere you have humans, you're going to have people who spill things and don't pick it up" and people who steal other people's lunches, said Karla Miller, The Washington Post Magazine's @Work Advice columnist. The office kitchen is "where a lot of passive-aggression gets worked out," she added. As to food theft (see "plums," above), Miller has heard anecdotally that higher-paid employees are often the worst offenders. For repeat offenders, taking others' food "borders on sociopathy. . . . I really don't get it." "I wonder if it's just kind of somehow being in a kitchen taps into people's home selves, their home brain and sends them back to what their kitchen at home is like," Miller added. Advertisement Surely you've seen those "Your mother doesn't work here" signs. Those might not be enough. Debby Mayne, etiquette expert at TheSpruce.com, says offices should have specific rules posted for "refrigerator real estate." "People forget that the office refrigerator isn't their personal cooler," she said in an email interview. "They need to be reminded (gently at first, and then maybe not so gently) that this is shared with other people, and they need to be more respectful." Among her other suggestions: Restrict the amount of refrigerator space workers can use. This should be determined by the size of the refrigerator and how many people use it. Prohibit users from leaving anything in the fridge overnight. Require that workers label food containers with their name. Ban certain foods (smelly foods or things that may seep through the wrappers and onto other people's lunches). Advertisement Once someone breaks the rules a certain number of times, ban them from using the office fridge for a week. Keep a box of baking soda or other odor absorber in the fridge at all times. What about food safety? The government's Foodsafety.gov website recommends setting refrigerator temperatures to 40 degrees or below and freezer temperatures to 0. Anything above 40 degrees puts food into a "danger zone" where bacteria can run amok, the site says. The site also suggests that perishable foods be thrown out at least once a week, and says a general rule of thumb for refrigerating cooked leftovers is four days. Network for Good, a Washington software provider for nonprofit groups, has pretty much perfected the refrigerator purge. About 100 people (including my husband) work in the organization's Washington office; everyone from the chief executive on down is part of the kitchen cleanup team. Every quarter, office manager Kimberly Kelsey assigns employees to teams of six or seven people each. The teams are given weeks when it's their job to tidy the kitchen, including uncluttering the refrigerators. The schedule is posted and emailed. Every week every week Network for Good's two fridges get a thorough purging. The office even makes the kitchen and fridge cleaning a competition, with members of winning teams receiving $25 gift certificates. At the corporate campus of appliance giant LG Electronics in Englewood Cliffs, N.J., a janitorial team cleans the refrigerators weekly, and the 450 employees are instructed to clear out their leftovers every Friday. But even an appliance wonderland they test out new refrigerators before they go on sale has its challenges. Advertisement It "doesn't make us immune to any . . . food wars," said Taryn Brucia, director of public relations. "I always want to know what my co-workers' homes look like." Brucia recommends that offices chip in to buy certain common food items such as salad dressing and condiments. These can stay in the refrigerator. Other tips? Be brutal and be relentless, she says. And, if you're a refrigerator offender, fess up. As Miller said, it will do you good. Fifteen years ago, Miller said, she took a co-worker's "high-quality" white chocolate raspberry yogurt. "I still feel bad about it," she said. "If she is out there and . . . she wants to contact me, I will make her whole." More from Food: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share It's Season 4, Episode 11 of HGTV's smash hit, "Fixer Upper," and Joanna Gaines is walking her husband, Chip, through her vision to transform an abandoned, turn-of-the-century flower shop in Waco, Tex., into a Parisian-inspired cupcake cafe. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight The camera pans across a dilapidated interior, featuring peeling white paint and chartreuse wainscoting. "But all of this would be, like, subway tile, from the floor up," she says, conjuring a great wall of glossy, 3-by-6-inch ceramics. As any loyal viewer can tell you, subway tiles along with shiplap and farm sinks hold a special place in the holy trinity of "Fixer Upper" renovations. But how did something eponymous with one of the most utilitarian urban spaces in America become synonymous with cozy farmhouse chic? And what is it about these basic white rectangles, which debuted more than 100 years ago, that has modern homeowners so obsessed? Advertisement "It does feel post-recessional," says Lindsey Waldrep, vice president of marketing at Crossville Tile. "Our lives are crazy, and there's something about those classic shapes and traditional styles that are soothing." This calming effect is precisely what drove architects George C. Heins and Christopher Grant La Farge to cast the tile in its original breakout role. Tasked with creating an inviting space for potentially fearful passengers, the men behind the design of New York City's first underground rail stations chose the white glass field tiles named because they create a monolithic field of color to keep the subway stations bright, according to Rebecca Haggerty, a research archivist at the New York Transit Museum. Inspired by Beaux Arts design and the City Beautiful movement, the architects infused the stations with 3-by-6-inch glass tile to unify the various mosaics and terra cotta units. "The tile had many design options, was considered to be hygienic, and was affordable at the time," she adds. "They were also selected as they are easy to be rinsed off, which is why there are so many round corners and smooth finishes." That sounds like something any practical homeowner would want. And it's likely the reason the popularity of the tile surged in the 1900s and made the jump from underground tunnels into the kitchens and bathroomsof America everywhere from New York City apartments to those original Victorian farm houses. Advertisement Keith Bieneman, managing director of Heritage Tile, says in the early 1920s, the tile we now so fondly refer to as "subway" was not only popular, but pretty much the only option. "It was used virtually everywhere at the time kitchens, bathrooms, it was the utilitarian tile of America," he says. "It was absolutely more ubiquitous than it is now." According to Bieneman, the pace of growth in America at the time required precise synchronization across tile production and installation practices. This resulted in a mutual agreement among about 20 tile companies that decided upon specifications, such as a uniform size and thickness, rectified edges, flat surface and pencil-thin grout. But technology soon disrupted all that. "Things became more mass produced, and it changed the character of the original tile work," says Bieneman, who seized upon a business opportunity to produce and distribute tile with those original specifications. In addition to commercial and residential projects, he is currently working with the Enhanced Station Initiative to restore the tilework in 33 New York City subway stations. Advertisement Bieneman says even though homeowners now have limitless options when it comes to tile, there's still really only one choice for those looking to restore an older house to its prewar glory. "This is an enduring surface," he says. "If you choose something historic or authentic to that period, you know you can live with it for years to come." But does the longevity of these historical tiles translate to a modern loft or a home that is more "Brady Bunch" than "This Old House"? "Subway tile has become a neutral in our industry that goes with anything," says Elle H-Millard, certified kitchen designer and trend specialist with the National Kitchen and Bath Association. "It's almost like investing in low-risk stock, it is so timeless. It isn't going to date itself." She says that classic styles are maintaining their popularity because people want their renovations to last longer. That's why she predicts the deluge of white, stainless steel and subway-tiled kitchens overwhelming our Houzz and Pinterest streams won't slow down anytime soon. Advertisement Waldrep agrees subway tile will always be classic and emphasizes it "is not dead," but she admits, "a lot of people are over it." She says what excites her now is that designers are continuing to reinterpret the classic look with variations on the tiles' size, texture and color. "You're seeing wider planks, like 3-by-12 and 3-by-8, and it's getting more textural with some variations raised more like a Georgian brick," she says. "Colors vary from boldly saturated to subtle, watercolor glazes." When it comes to grout, experts agree choosing something darker will take your design in a more modern and industrial direction that may become dated a little faster than the more traditional white grout and rectified edges. Shea McGee, the Salt Lake City interior designer behind the Instagram-famous brand Studio McGee, recommends those torn between a classic look and something more unusual should opt for just one of the variations (size, color or texture), with texture perhaps being her top pick: "It adds interest and a thoughtful detail without being too trendy." Advertisement And for those concerned the end of "Fixer Upper" will mean the sunset of America's infatuation with subway tile, take heart from Gaines herself, who vowed in a Q&A after Season 1: "I liked subway tile 10 years ago, and I will like it for years to come." More from Lifestyle: GiftOutline Gift Article The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology said the lava flowed as much as 1.2 miles from the crater of Mount Mayon, and ash fell on several nearby villages. Glowing-red lava spurted and flowed down the Philippines' most active volcano Tuesday in a stunning display of its fury that has caused more than 34,000 villagers to flee. Renato Solidum, who heads the volcanology institute, said the flows cascading down the volcano were not caused by an explosion from the crater but by lava fragments breaking off from the lava flow and crashing on lower slopes. Scientists have not detected enough volcanic earthquakes that would cause them to raise the alert level to four on a scale of five, which would indicate an explosive eruption may happen soon, Solidum said. Emergency response officials previously said they may force evacuations if the alert is raised to four. In an effort to discourage villagers from returning to the danger zones to check on farm animals, officials planned to set up evacuation areas for animals, including water buffaloes, cows, pigs and poultry, Yucot said. Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A walk-off home run. A buzzer-beating jump shot. A Hail Mary pass. When you're on the winning side, each of these is an exciting experience. Well, I'm delighted to announce that we've had a similarly exhilarating finish for The Washington Post Helping Hand. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight At the end of our eight-week fundraising drive for three local charities, Post readers had donated a whopping $267,200. We blew past our goal of $200,000 by nearly $70,000. It is the most we have raised in the four years of Helping Hand. Almost half of our total came in the last two weeks of the campaign. The Rev. John Adams, president of So Others Might Eat, emailed me about our achievement: "All of us at SOME are moved by the tremendous kindness of your readers who are helping us in our daily work to provide comfort, relief and hope to the hungry and homeless men, women and children of our community. Because of their generosity they have made it possible for us to provide hot meals, warm coats, job training that leads to a family-sustaining career, freedom from addiction and a safe place to call home to so many. Your readers are truly making a profound difference in Washington." Advertisement N Street Village was another one of our charity partners. Its chief executive, Schroeder Stribling, emailed: "On behalf of the 2,000 women for whom N Street Village provides housing and services each year, I want to express our gratitude to The Post and its readership for responding enthusiastically to the Helping Hand campaign. We know that it does indeed take a Village. . . . Our community-based model encompasses everything from meals, clothing, health care and therapy to emergency shelter and permanent housing. You are making this possible you are making our hometown stronger and more just every day. But of course, the ultimate credit belongs to each resident and participant who emerges victorious from a crisis and inspires us all with her courage and determination." Marla Dean, the executive director of Bright Beginnings, wrote, "We see hard-working parents drop their children off at Bright Beginnings every day and we are grateful to The Post for the opportunity to share our story with the world." The money that Post readers donated, Dean wrote, "will aid in our mission to end the cycle of generational poverty and chronic homelessness." Advertisement I'd like to offer my thanks, too: to the many Post readers who contributed in this record-setting year; to the people who work at SOME, N Street Village and Bright Beginnings; and to all the clients who allowed me to share their very personal and very inspiring stories. Ice, ice baby? What a winter we're having. It has been so cold that the Potomac River resembles the ice-choked Volga: frozen over. This has given George Ripley an idea. He says Washingtonians should wager on when the thaw will start. George, who lives in the District, is inspired by something called the Nenana Ice Classic, held on the Tanana River in Alaska. It's a pool not the kind you swim in in which participants bet on when winter will turn to spring, at least as indicated by when the frozen river surface starts to crack and move. Advertisement In early winter, a large wooden tripod is erected in the middle of the frozen Tanana. The tripod is attached to a clock on shore. People place their bets as to precisely when the river has thawed enough for the tripod to topple, stopping the clock. A guess costs $2.50. Last year's jackpot was $267,444. The proceeds are split among the winners and charities. George says we should have our own version here. Stick a tripod on the ice somewhere between Georgetown and the Memorial Bridge and let people wager. "Given the rare opportunity for such a contest in this generally warm latitude, an 'ice breakup' lottery would have to be organized very quickly once the forecast indicated a deep freeze and publicized equally quickly," George wrote. He suggests involving the MGM National Harbor, since presumably people at the casino there would know how to run a game of chance. Advertisement "Maybe we should place bets on if it will ever happen again," George wrote of the Potomac being frozen over. Tale of the tape Angel Schmitz of Laurel, Md., had one more story to add to my tales of retail subterfuge. In the 1980s, she worked in customer service at Best Buy. "One couple brought in a high-end VCR, all taped up and pretty, and said it didn't work," Angel wrote. When a Best Buy technician started to open the box to take a look, the husband said: "Oh, don't worry. I checked, and it's damaged." Then the wife said, "Well, maybe they can fix it." Wrote Angel: "As our tech pushed the eject button, out came a crusty, half-eaten PBJ sandwich!" For previous columns, visit washingtonpost.com/johnkelly. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A young Republican activist from Northern Virginia who was seen as a potential rising star quit the party Tuesday, citing President Trump's "appalling comments" about Haitian immigrants and what he called a nativist streak in his home state. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Kyle McDaniel, 28, served on the party's State Central Committee for two years and has worked as a top aide for Fairfax County Supervisor Pat Herrity (R-Springfield), who said he had hoped McDaniel would eventually run for public office. But McDaniel said he harbored increasing reservations over where the party has been heading. On Tuesday, he sent a letter of resignation to State Party Chairman John Whitbeck that described events he "could no longer stomach," including Trump's reported reference last week to Haiti as a "shithole" country and the defense by some party leaders of this summer's rally by neo-Nazis in Charlottesville that led to the death of a 32-year-old woman. Advertisement McDaniel also cited an unsuccessful effort by himself and other younger Republicans to remove or formally censure a member of the state party's 11th Congressional District Committee in Northern Virginia, who, among other things, called Islam "a death cult created by Satan." "I have, on more occasions than I care to recall, been forced to 'bite my tongue' when in conversation with other party leaders about the issues of the day," wrote McDaniel, who has gone to Haiti as a relief worker with his church and said he and his wife, Katie, have considered adopting a Haitian child. "I cannot in good faith continue to do that." Although McDaniel is not a marquee name in the state party's leadership, the news of his departure touched a nerve among some officials, who said they worry that Trump is causing deep fissures in the party, especially among younger Republicans. In Northern Virginia in particular, anti-Trump sentiments run high, helping to fuel a wave of Democratic victories in November. Advertisement "We can't even count or imagine how many people would be part of our ranks who just take a look at what's going on and say 'No thanks', " said Stephen Spiker, 32, another member of the 11th Congressional District Committee. "For the younger demographic, it's a bridge they can't cross." Whitbeck said McDaniel "knows full well that the Republican Party of Virginia, and I as chairman, have worked tirelessly to expand the Party into new communities." "We wish Mr. McDaniel the best in his future endeavors but he owes every member of his party an apology for repeating the Democrat talking points that Republicans are a bunch of racists," Whitbeck said in a statement. Herrity said he hoped McDaniel will someday return to the Republican fold. "I still think he will run for office one day," he said. "I would hazard to predict he'll do it as a Republican." McDaniel, who works as a real estate agent in Alexandria, said that isn't likely. "I'm totally out," he said. "I'll support candidates I agree with, but as far as any party affiliation, I'm out. I'm independent." GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share More than 1 of every 10 students receiving a diploma from a D.C. public high school last year missed most of the academic year, according to an investigation released Tuesday that casts a shadow on a district that has trumpeted improvements in graduation rates. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight The report, commissioned by the Office of the State Superintendent of Education, portrays a school system riddled by student absenteeism and teachers who feel pressured to push chronically absent high school seniors across the graduation stage regardless of whether they earned their diplomas. The review saved some of its sharpest criticism for Ballou High School, which has been engulfed in controversy amid a graduation scandal. The report found that the school's administrators told teachers that a high percentage of their students were expected to pass and encouraged them to provide makeup work and extra credit to students, no matter how much school they missed. Teachers received little training in a new grading system, and their annual performance reviews hinged in small part on their success in graduating students. Advertisement At the same time the report was released, D.C. Public Schools Chancellor Antwan Wilson announced that Ballou Principal Yetunde Reeves, who had been reassigned pending the investigation, will not return to the Southeast Washington school. "Based on the findings of our investigation, we believe that's the right thing to do," Wilson said in an interview Tuesday. "Ultimately, we as leaders have to make sure that the policies are followed." Reeves did not respond to a request for comment. The report comes as Mayor Muriel E. Bowser who is running for reelection touts progress in the school system, describing it as a once-blighted district that has transformed into the "fastest-improving urban school district in the country." The report's findings could stain the high-profile reforms enacted by former schools chancellor Michelle Rhee and her successor, Kaya Henderson. Advertisement In the combined 10 years Rhee and Henderson led the city's schools, their experiment in school reform became a national model for urban schools. Wilson took over the school district in February and comes from the same education philosophy as Rhee and Henderson. "Everyone rejoiced at the increase in graduation rates," said Mary Levy, a former education policy analyst and longtime critic of Rhee. "And now it looks as though what skeptics have been saying for years and that's no. This is just sort of a veneer that makes the system look good and underneath, it calls into question the integrity in the system in awarding diplomas." The investigation was prompted by a November article by WAMU and NPR that said Ballou High gave diplomas to seniors who did not meet graduation requirements. While the WAMU-NPR article focused on Ballou, the report from the state superintendent's office examined attendance and grading practices across the city, determining that truancy is more severe at neighborhood schools such as Ballou than in charter or application schools. Advertisement At a December D.C. Council hearing, Ballou teachers, parents and students said the predominantly black and low-income school was being unfairly maligned. Media reports, they said, don't reflect that students are often responsible for taking siblings and other young family members to school and that diligent teachers are doing all they can to ensure that students facing obstacles are prepared and on track for college. Education-reform activists cautioned that graduation rates represent just one measurement of school success. At Ballou, the graduation rate rose from 50 percent in 2012 to 64 percent last year. Wilson said at the D.C. Council hearing in December that, despite persistent absenteeism, he believes students are still learning. Catharine Bellinger, D.C. director for Democrats for Education Reform which has long supported Rhee said that standardized test scores across the District have improved and that while the improvements at traditionally low-performing schools such as Ballou have been slow, they indicate an upward trend. Advertisement Test scores from 2016 showed that 8 percent of Ballou students met or approached meeting standards in math, while 9 percent met or approached standards in English. In 2017, those numbers increased to 10 percent in math and 22 percent in English. "It's damning that we are still failing students," Bellinger said. "But I don't believe that graduation numbers are a strong single measure in terms of whether reform efforts are working." The Office of the State Superintendent teamed up with the consulting firm Alvarez & Marsal to conduct the investigation. The office says a second, broader report is expected to be released at the end of the month. D.C. Public Schools said an internal investigation should also be released at the end of the month. The review released Tuesday found that 11.4 percent of D.C. Public Schools graduates in 2017 missed more than half of the school days. And about 75 percent of the 2,307 graduates systemwide missed more than 10 percent of the school days. The report found that the problem had worsened in the past three years. Advertisement According to the report, D.C. Public Schools staff instructed high school teachers to enroll students in credit-recovery classes if they were not on track to graduate a violation of city policy. Credit recovery is an initiative that allows students to retake a class they previously failed, and student are permitted to enroll in credit recovery only if they have already failed the class. Students at Ballou, according to the report, were frequently enrolled in these makeup courses while they were still in the original class. "The school engaged in inappropriate or excessive use of credit recovery, including allowing students who had not yet failed courses to take credit recovery for original credit," the report says. The report also found that teachers followed an unofficial practice under which students who did not complete assignments were given a score of 50 percent instead of zero percent boosting their overall grade averages. Advertisement Wilson said teachers have lacked proper instruction on grading, and he promised to institute systemwide training. "We are saying that we have the courage to fix what needs to be fixed," Wilson said. "And what needs to be fixed across the District is that we need to make sure that people are trained in our grading policy." As part of his changes, the chancellor said high school seniors' transcripts will be reviewed to ensure they qualify to graduate something not previously done. The report also examined charter schools, finding that while the D.C. Public Charter School Board audits seniors' transcripts ahead of graduation, it does not review attendance data to ensure that schools are following their own attendance policies. Teachers said they attempted to alert the chancellor and other city leaders to troubles at Ballou before the WAMU-NPR report but received no response. The chancellor said he would appoint an ombudsman to field staff complaints to ensure they rise to attention sooner. "The standard for excellence means that students' diplomas mean they've learned what they need to know and we know that they learned it," Wilson said. "We have to make sure that that is the case going forward. That was not the case in this instance." GiftOutline Gift Article The Trump administration is appealing an injunction on the phaseout of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, and asking the Supreme Court to get involved. (Video: Jenny Starrs/The Washington Post) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share The Justice Department on Tuesday said it would take the "rare step" of asking the Supreme Court to overturn a judge's ruling and allow the Trump administration to dismantle a program that provides work permits to undocumented immigrants raised in the United States. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight The Trump administration said it has appealed the judge's injunction which said the Obama-era program must continue for now to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit. But the Justice Department will also petition the Supreme Court later this week to intervene in the case, an unusual action that would allow the government to bypass the 9th Circuit altogether in its bid to phase out the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program starting in March. "It defies both law and common sense" that a "single district court in San Francisco" had halted the administration's plans, Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement. "We are now taking the rare step of requesting direct review on the merits of this injunction by the Supreme Court so that this issue may be resolved quickly and fairly for all the parties involved." President Trump on Jan. 9 said he wants Congress to pass a bill of love to address DACA and border security. (Video: The Washington Post, Photo: Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post) Advertisement Last week, U.S. District Judge William Alsup in San Francisco issued a temporary injunction halting plans to end the program while a lawsuit challenging the Trump administration's decision is pending. He ordered the government to resume renewing DACA and work authorizations for the 690,000 immigrants who held that status when Sessions announced the end of the program Sept. 5. Homeland Security officials said Saturday that they would comply with the court order and resume accepting applications to renew work permits for the immigrants, also known as "dreamers." California Attorney General Xavier Becerra (D), who filed one of the federal lawsuits that led to the temporary injunction, said Tuesday he was confident that the higher courts will uphold the judge's order. "The unlawful action by the Trump Administration to terminate DACA impacts the lives and livelihood of hundreds of thousands [of] Dreamers, their colleagues, our universities, our businesses and our economy," Becerra said in a statement. Advertisement As Sessions noted, it is rare to ask the Supreme Court to step in before the lower courts have completed their work. The justices could take the case if they decide it is important enough, or rely on their usual pattern of waiting until the appeals court has acted. Until the Justice Department files its specific request with the Supreme Court, it is hard to predict how quickly the justices might act. The department did not ask the Supreme Court for a stay of Alsup's ruling, which would have prompted quicker action on the part of the court. The fate of DACA recipients is at the heart of a legislative dispute on Capitol Hill that could result in a government shutdown later this week. President Trump says that President Barack Obama exceeded his authority when he created the DACA program in 2012, and that Congress must pass legislation protecting dreamers if they are to be allowed to stay. Advertisement Trump has expressed sympathy for the immigrants, who were brought to the United States by their parents as minors and did not knowingly break the law. But he is also pushing for border security and other measures as part of any legislative deal. Alsup's ruling said that California and other plaintiffs had shown they were likely to succeed on their claims that the Trump administration's revocation of the nearly six-year-old program was "capricious" and not in compliance with federal laws. He said states, immigrants and public universities faced significant losses if a court found that the administration had acted improperly in terminating the program. Government lawyers have argued that Trump had the authority to rescind DACA in September, and that the courts did not have the power to review it under federal law. Advertisement The American Civil Liberties Union blasted the Trump administration for appealing the decision as "the latest in a disturbing pattern of hostile actions directed at young immigrants across America." Lorella Praeli, the ACLU's director of immigration policy, said that Trump has failed to broker a deal with Congress that would protect the immigrants. On Tuesday, more than 300 immigrants who have DACA protections went to Capitol Hill to lobby key Republican senators to pass legislation that would grant them U.S. citizenship. Democratic leaders in Congress want to include protections for the dreamers in any spending deal hammered out before government funding expires Friday. "Republicans today have a choice: To follow the leadership of Donald Trump or to come out and understand that it's not okay what's happening," said Ambar Pinto, a 24-year-old Alexandria resident whose parents brought her to the United States from Bolivia when she was 12. "They need to make a choice. We can no longer wait. They need to do it now." Advertisement Pinto has DACA protection, but said her 17-year-old brother was not old enough to apply before the Trump administration ended the program. Robert Barnes and Matt Zapotosky contributed to this report. Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Wednesday will be one of the initial big moments of truth in Maryland's 2018 election, with candidates for governor and other state and county offices required to show for the first time in a year who has given them money and how much they have raised for their campaigns. The financial reports for 2017, which are due by midnight, should provide a sense of which campaigns are gaining momentum, give some of them bragging rights and cause others, especially among the seven Democrats vying to challenge Gov. Larry Hogan (R), to consider leaving the race or joining someone else's ticket. "If there are significant disparities in fundraising, we could see a candidate or two drop out immediately," said Carin Robinson, a political-science professor at Hood College in Frederick. Hogan's filing will show that he and Lt. Gov. Boyd Rutherford (R) raised a combined $5.4 million last year and have $9 million in cash on hand, according to an internal campaign memo obtained by The Washington Post and other news outlets on Tuesday. The document says that 93 percent of the campaign's 17,000 unique donors last year were Maryland residents and that two-thirds were small donors who contributed $250 or less. Advertisement Baltimore attorney James L. Shea, one of seven Democrats vying for the nomination to challenge Hogan in November, announced Tuesday that he had raised more than $2 million for his campaign so far, and County Executive Rushern L. Baker III said Friday that his campaign raised $1.05 million in 2017. Details of their fundraising, and that of the other candidates, will be available once the campaign reports are filed. Democratic groups are eager to win back the governor's mansion this year, and national Republican groups are poised to invest more in Maryland state races than they have in the past, hoping to take advantage of Hogan's popularity and eager to counter what could be a wave of GOP defeats elsewhere. But money doesn't always determine the outcome of elections. In 2014, then-Lt. Gov. Anthony G. Brown (D) and his party forked over about $18 million while losing the governor's race to Hogan and the GOP, who spent about one-third of that amount. Advertisement Similarly, Montgomery County businessman David Trone poured more than $13 million of his own money into a 2016 congressional bid but lost the Democratic primary to then-state Sen. Jamie B. Raskin, who spent $1.9 million to win the party's nomination en route to claiming the seat. "Money is an element of a campaign, but it's not determinative," said John Willis, an ethics professor at the University of Baltimore. "You need money to communicate, but it's not just how much you have, but how you use it." Beyond fundraising totals, other details to watch for in Wednesday's filings include the size of individual donations, which can show whether a candidate has widespread support or relies on a handful of well-heeled donors; how much money they have left in the bank; and how many contributions are coming from Maryland as opposed to outside the state. Advertisement Among the Democrats, Baltimore County Executive Kevin Kamenetz led the field in fundraising at last year's deadline, with $1.6 million on hand, compared with $200,000 for Baker and $60,000 for state Sen. Richard S. Madaleno Jr. (D-Montgomery). The other Democratic candidates former NAACP president Ben Jealous, technology entrepreneur Alec Ross, Shea and Krishanti Vignarajah, a former policy adviser to first lady Michelle Obama had not begun their campaigns a year ago and were not already holding office, so they did not file fundraising reports. Baker, who led the Democratic field in a recent poll by Gonzales Research and Media Services, said Friday that his campaign has raised $1.55 million for the 2018 cycle, including donations from previous years. He said more than 70 percent of his contributions came from Maryland donors. Advertisement Shea said Tuesday that his campaign raised $2.08 million from 1,600 donors over the past 10 months, and had more than $1.34 million cash on hand. Ross tweeted last week that he raised more than $1 million. "That's kind of a ton of money for the first disclosure deadline for a first-time candidate, and we blew past it," Ross said. "We're going to keep pushing really hard here." Shea and Ross were at the bottom of the Gonzales poll, supported by about 1 percent of respondents. But a large percentage of probable Democratic voters are undecided, and both first-time candidates touted their fundraising hauls as proof that they can raise their profiles in the state. "These early polls don't mean anything in respect to me because no one has had a chance to hear from me yet," Shea said in an interview. In the statement announcing his fundraising totals, he said, "Our campaign will compete in all 24 jurisdictions, and I am very confident that we will have the resources to ensure voters across the state hear my message." Advertisement As an elected state official running for governor, Hogan is prohibited from raising money during the legislative session, which started last week and will end April 9. Madaleno has said that he intends to request public financing for his campaign, which would allow him to raise small donations of $250 or less during the session. Gubernatorial candidates who choose to use public financing for the primary are eligible to receive up to $1.4 million in matching funding from the state, but they are limited to $2.8 million in total spending. To qualify, Madaleno must tell the state that he intends to use the program when he officially files his candidacy, which must be done by Feb. 27. Wednesday's reports also will show fundraising prowess in key county races in Montgomery and Prince George's, Maryland's two most populous jurisdictions, and indicate how some key state legislative races are shaping up. Advertisement Democrats are defending six GOP-targeted Senate seats in districts that Hogan won overwhelmingly in 2014, with Republicans hoping to flip control of at least five of those seats to break the Democratic veto-proof majority in that chamber. Subsequent campaign-finance reports are due on April 17, May 22, June 15, Aug. 28 and Oct. 26. The primary will be held June 26. Read more Maryland politics: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Police charge boy, 15, in armed carjacking Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight D.C. police arrested and charged a male 15-year-old in an armed carjacking early Saturday evening near the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site in Southeast Washington. The suspect, whose name was not released, was charged after two perpetrators allegedly brandished handguns and demanded a woman exit her vehicle in the 2300 block of High Street SE shortly before 6 p.m. Saturday, police said. The victim got out, and the carjackers drove off in the vehicle, police said. Officers from D.C. police's 7th District later observed the vehicle in the area, caught and charged one of the carjackers and recovered a BB gun from the scene, police said. This case remains under investigation. Spencer S. Hsu National anthem statue vandalized A Baltimore statue commemorating the writing of "The Star-Spangled Banner" was found defaced Monday, splashed with red paint with the words "Racist Anthem" sprayed on the sidewalk beside it. Baltimore police said they are investigating. Advertisement The statue, built in 1914 in Patterson Park with funds contributed by local schoolchildren, is the latest in a string of vandalism of city statues. The Francis Scott Key monument in Bolton Hill was defaced in a similar manner in September. Key wrote the poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry," which later provided the lyrics for "The Star-Spangled Banner," during the Battle of Baltimore against the British fleet in 1814, a point of pride for the city. In August, a video posted on YouTube showed a man taking a sledgehammer to a monument to Christopher Columbus near Herring Run Park. The video's narrator called Columbus a "genocidal terrorist." The city had just removed four Confederate monuments in the wake of a deadly rally by white supremacists in Charlottesville. It is not clear whether the Patterson Park vandalism is related to the other defacements. Tara Bahrampour GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share The Justice Department on Tuesday sided with the Archdiocese of Washington in its legal battle to display Christmas ads on Metro buses. The announcement from Attorney General Jeff Sessions follows a decision by a federal appeals court in Washington denying the archdiocese's request to move forward with the ads during the December holiday season. In November, the archdiocese took Metro officials to court after the transit agency blocked the proposed posters, citing Metro's ban on ads that "promote or oppose any religion, religious practice or belief." The decision by the Justice Department to file a "friend of the court" brief on behalf of the archdiocese is part of the attorney general's push for the government to respect religious freedom. That advocacy has prompted a backlash from some civil liberties groups concerned that the guidelines Sessions issued in October could allow for discrimination. In its amicus brief filed Tuesday in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, the Justice Department says WMATA's rejection of the ad campaign constitutes "viewpoint discrimination" in violation of the archdiocese's First Amendment right of free speech. Advertisement "As the Supreme Court has made clear, the First Amendment prohibits the government from discriminating against religious viewpoints," Associate Attorney General Rachel L. Brand said in a statement. "By rejecting the archdiocese's advertisement while allowing other Christmas advertisements, WMATA engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination," Brand said. The proposed banner ads featured the phrases "Find the Perfect Gift" and "#PerfectGift," and included a link to the campaign's website, which encourages people to attend Catholic Mass or donate to charitable groups. The ads also featured an image of three people walking with sheep and holding shepherd's staffs. In its ruling last month, a three-judge panel of the appeals court said the archdiocese's argument was "grounded in pure hypothesis." Advertisement "Appellant [the Archdiocese of Washington] has not come forward with a single example of a retail, commercial, or other non-religious advertisement on a WMATA bus that expresses the view that the holiday season should be celebrated in a secular or non-religious manner," according to the ruling from the judges, Judith W. Rogers, David S. Tatel and Patricia A. Millett. The appeals court refused to temporarily block a lower-court ruling but emphasized that its decision was preliminary and did "not speak to the ultimate merits" of the broader challenge. The court set oral argument for the case for sometime after mid-February. Matt Zapotosky contributed to this report. Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A former Central Intelligence Agency officer was arrested at a New York airport Monday night and accused of keeping notebooks filled with detailed information about undercover agents and assets after he left his job. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Jerry Chun Shing Lee, also known as "Zhen Cheng Li," 53, is charged with unlawful retention of national defense information. Lee had his initial appearance in the Eastern District of New York at 2 p.m. Tuesday. He is not contesting extradition to Virginia, where he will be charged in Alexandria federal court. He does not yet appear to have an attorney. Lee has been a suspect in a long-running probe to determine if a mole inside the U.S. intelligence community had led to the deaths of a number of CIA assets in China, according to people with knowledge of the probe, which was first reported by the New York Times. He has not been charged with any crimes in connection with those deaths. Advertisement People familiar with the matter said that Lee's arrest would be greeted as cause for celebration among current and former CIA officials. But they said it would be hard to prove in court that Lee had provided the information that proved so damaging to the agency's operations. Lee, a naturalized U.S. citizen and Army veteran, joined the CIA as a case officer in 1994, according to an affidavit from an FBI agent. He had a top secret security clearance and had been given access to sensitive intelligence information. He lost that clearance when he left the agency in 2007. In 2012, Lee moved to Virginia with his family from Hong Kong, stopping in Honolulu on the way, according to the affidavit. Law enforcement searched his hotel rooms in both places and say they found two small books, a datebook and an address book, filled with handwritten classified information: meetings with CIA assets, meeting locations, operational phone numbers, true names of assets and undercover CIA employees, and the addresses of CIA facilities, including covert ones. Advertisement The 49-page datebook and the address book, according to the affidavit, were in a small clear plastic travel pack in Lee's luggage. Some of the information was secret, and at least one item in the books was top secret, according to the FBI. Lee was interviewed by FBI agents on five separate occasions in or around May and June 2013, according to the affidavit. He also maintained contact with former CIA colleagues and other government employees. At no point did he reveal the existence of the notebooks. He left the United States again in June 2013, according to the affidavit. Since then, returning Lee to the United States has been a top priority for the CIA, said the people familiar with the matter. He was living in Hong Kong before his arrest at John F. Kennedy International Airport. He was not lured back to the United States for arrest but had returned for his own reasons, according to two people familiar with the investigation. Lee served in the U.S. Army from 1982 to 1986, according to prosecutors. After that he went to Hawaii Pacific University, where he graduated in 1992 with a bachelor's degree in international business management and in 1993 got a master's degree in human resource management. Matt Zapotosky and Devlin Barrett contributed to this report. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort will face trial no sooner than September, the judge hearing his case indicated after an hour-long hearing Tuesday in which prosecutors and defense attorneys sparred over his continuing house arrest and a separate lawsuit challenging the appointment of special counsel Robert S. Mueller III. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Prosecutors told the court Friday that they intended to ask for a May 14 trial date for Manafort, 68, and his former business partner, Rick Gates, 45, whose Oct. 30 indictments on fraud, conspiracy and money laundering counts were the first disclosed in Mueller's probe of Russian influence in U.S. political affairs. Both men have pleaded not guilty to the charges, which arose out of Manafort's secret lobbying for a Russia-friendly political party in Ukraine. Attorneys for the defendants said they have been swamped by the government's handoff of more than 590,000 pieces of evidence, plus an additional 46,000 records turned over Tuesday. Advertisement "They can't possibly be ready for trial if they don't have what you have," U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson of Washington reminded prosecutors. "I don't have a problem with a trial in September or October," she added. "I don't want [to set a date] that we have to continue." Prosecutor Kyle Freeny said that the handoff is mostly done but that investigators are still scouring the products of at least 19 search warrants, including 87 electronic devices and thousands of domestic and foreign business records. She also said the government continues to mine "pockets of discoverable material in less-obvious places." Jackson called the hearing to discuss the status of the criminal case, which has become bogged down by the lawsuit. She noted what she called "a fairly unique situation," saying court rules "don't contemplate the potential that people would sue civilly to forestall a criminal prosecution. Advertisement Manafort attorneys Kevin M. Downing and Thomas E. Zehnle on Jan. 3 filed a 17-page lawsuit asking to void Mueller's appointment and dismiss the case against Manafort as government overreach in using the special counsel legislation. Prosecutor Andrew Weissmann said in court Tuesday that the government by Feb. 2 will ask a different federal judge in Washington overseeing the lawsuit to toss it, arguing that, among other reasons, the criminal case is the proper venue to seek dismissal of the indictment. Downing briefly appeared to forget Tuesday that his lawsuit included the request to dismiss the criminal case, before deferring to Jackson and saying, "I don't have it in front me." Jackson ordered both sides to tell her by Friday if they want to have her decide both cases, and she told the defendants to file by Feb. 23 any motions seeking to dismiss charges or the indictment. Gates was released on a nearly $5 million bond Tuesday afternoon after agreeing to forfeit three properties and financial and other assets if he fails to appear in court. Under a bail deal, Gates also agreed to abide by a nighttime curfew, electronic monitoring, and a ban on international travel as well as travel outside the Richmond area for anything but court appearances without permission. Advertisement Jackson expressed impatience that Manafort has yet to finalize a similar $10 million secured bond deal. In one of several sharp exchanges with Downing, the judge asked, "As for Mr. Manafort's bond, what are we waiting for?," adding that the defendant "held the keys" to his freedom. Downing disagreed, saying: "You actually set another $7 million security. You set a $17 million bond; we didn't agree to that." "You had a month to point that out to me. . . . I get bond motions all the time . . . [and] I'm happy to hear them," the judge replied. Late Tuesday, Manafort asked to file a sealed motion urging the judge to revisit his bond deal and to provide "an analysis of sensitive financial information" focusing on his net asset statements and those of family members who pledged to secure his bond, "including the names of financial institutions where deposits are located and details about the types and amounts of assets and liabilities." Advertisement On Manafort's request for a temporary health-related modification of his detention that she did not detail, Jackson in court said tartly: "While he is subject to home confinement, he is not confined to his couch. He has plenty of opportunities to exercise." Downing said he would respond in a court filing. Finally, Jackson again rebuked but declined to punish one of the defendants, this time Gates, for appearing to violate a court's gag order on making public statements about the criminal case that could bias potential jurors. The judge cited Gates's video greeting thanking supporters and lobbyist Jack Burkman for hosting a Dec. 19 fundraiser for Gates's legal defense at an Arlington, Va., hotel. The judge noted that members of the media were invited and reported that Burkman attacked what he said was Mueller's "unfair prosecution" after Gates thanked him for assuring that supporters "hear our message and stand with us." Advertisement Jackson said that if surrogates attack the prosecution at a fundraiser to which the press is invited, "I suggest that that's a pretty big red flag." She previously issued a similar rebuke but did not sanction Manafort for helping write an opinion article in December for a newspaper in Ukraine defending his work there. Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article John Hicks, 41, was convicted on Jan. 16 of raping a woman on a moving Metro Red Line train in Montgomery County, Md., on April 2016. (Video: Montgomery County State's Attorneys Office) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A D.C. man was found guilty Tuesday of charges he raped a woman at knifepoint aboard a moving Metro Red Line train in 2016. John P. Hicks, 41, was found guilty of first-degree rape and first-degree sex offense, both punishable by up to life in prison in the attack in Montgomery County. He blinked repeatedly as the verdict was announced and looked at the jurors with his hands folded on a table in front of him. The victim, 39, testified she had boarded a train after her overnight nursing job during her weekday morning commute as it headed away from the District and to Glenmont in Maryland. She told the court she awoke to find only one other person in the train car. That person, Hicks, engaged her in conversation, and suddenly pulled out a knife. He forced her to the back of the car, jurors heard, where he forced her to perform sex acts in a seat partially screened by a partition. Advertisement "Don't do this to me," the woman told Hicks, according to her testimony. "It's shocking that someone was bold enough to have done this in broad daylight," Montgomery State's Attorney John McCarthy said after the verdict. "It shows you how dangerous this man really is. This guy is a predator." After the attack, on April 12, 2016, the woman said she got a tissue out of her bag, spit into it, and threw the tissue onto the train car floor. Detectives from the Metro Transit Police found the tissue hours later, and prosecutors presented evidence it contained Hicks's DNA. Hicks spoke briefly with his attorneys after the verdict, and was led from the courtroom in handcuffs. He will return to court for sentencing at a later date. His attorneys, Samantha Sandler and Tatiana David, declined to comment after the jury delivered its decision. Advertisement In her closing argument, Sandler did not deny the attack had taken place. But she stressed to jurors how, soon after the attack, the victim had described the suspect as bald, with no facial hair, and 5-foot -4-inches to 5-foot-6-inches tall. Her client, Sandler said, was 5-foot-10-inches tall, and on April 12, 2016, was not bald and had facial hair. "Mr. Hicks is an innocent man," Sandler had said. During the trial, the victim had said English is not her first language and that she had equated the word "bald" with closely cropped hair. The Washington Post generally does not identify victims of sexual assault without their permission. Apart from a description, prosecutors pointed to DNA samples taken from the tissue and from the victim, and say they were linked to Hicks's DNA. Additionally, surveillance video from the Glenmont Metro station showed Hicks leaving the train car at the time of the rape, they told the jury. Advertisement Hicks also was convicted of second-degree assault in the attack. The victim had been cut on the hand by Hicks's knife. In her testimony, she said "he grabbed me off from my seat." She told jurors, "I grabbed his knife to pull it away from my body . . . and I felt a burning sensation from my hand." Hicks is scheduled to be tried in two more cases in Montgomery County. The first goes back to April 2, 2016, 10 days before the rape. In that case, according to court records, Hicks performed a lewd sex act aboard a Red Line train as it traveled between the Gallery Place station and into Montgomery County. A witness sitting near the suspect allegedly made a cellphone video of the incident and reported it to authorities. Several months later, having been locked up at the Montgomery County Correctional Facility on the Red Line rape charges Hicks is alleged to have exposed himself to a female correctional officer. At the time, according to court records, he was on a chair, and appeared to be using a telephone that inmates can use to make outgoing telephone calls. Advertisement He initially said he'd been on the phone with a woman and wasn't "lusting after" the correctional officer, according to charging documents. But jail officials checked the outgoing inmate calls, which are recorded, and determined Hicks had "never actually communicated with anyone" during the alleged indecent exposure at the jail. As for the April 12, 2016, rape on the Red Line, accounts of the incident surfaced only after news reporters were tipped off more than a month after it occurred. Metro had not announced the incident to the public, outraging riders and officials. After Hicks's arrest on the rape charge, it became clear in court filings that Metro Transit Police had identified him as a suspect in the separate Red Line incident of indecent exposure but had not immediately sought to arrest him. Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A woman was killed Monday in a two-car crash in Howard County, county police said. They said she was a passenger in a car that crossed the center line of Twin Oaks Road in the Clarksville area while going west about 12:20 p.m. and collided with a car going in the opposite direction. The woman was identified as Deadra Wellington-Brown, 23, of Columbia, Md. The driver of the car she was in was taken to a hospital with injuries that were not life-threatening, police said. The occupants of the other car were treated for minor injuries at the scene, near Heather Glen Way, police said. A double yellow line separates east and west bound traffic in that location. It was not clear why the car crossed, and police said they were continuing to investigate. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A tweet from the District's police chief on Tuesday alerted the public to the heroics of two officers who confiscated a loaded .38-caliber handgun back in November. The tweet also revealed something that wasn't widely known at the time: The gun allegedly had been in the possession of a 13-year-old while he was inside John Hayden Johnson Middle School in Southeast Washington. Police arrested the middle-school student at a bus stop outside the school. Before that, a police report says, the youth showed the weapon to an unidentified person inside a closet next to the cafeteria. That person contacted police. The school system says an employee noticed the gun and called police. Officers LeMar Jefferson and Charles Brevard made the arrest and found the gun. On Tuesday, they each were awarded the department's achievement medal. Advertisement The youth was charged as a juvenile. The school's principal sent a letter home to parents that day saying "your child's safety is of the utmost importance to us" and that police were contacted immediately upon the weapon's discovery. "The student was quickly apprehended and taken into custody," the letter says. It does not say the firearm made by Bersa, an Argentine company had been loaded. The school is in the 1400 block of Bruce Place SE. The school system did not issue a statement beyond the letter sent to parents. Kristina Saccone, a spokeswoman for the D.C. school system, said, "We defer to MPD when there's criminal activity at the school." D.C. police did not issue a public statement or news release on the gun, though they typically do not publicize every gun seizure. A police spokeswoman declined to elaborate. GiftOutline Gift Article Would-be carjackers tried to take a vehicle at gunpoint in Prince William County on Saturday night, but the victims used items they had on hand to repel them, according to county police. They said one of the intended victims was going to her car with purchased items on Cardinal Drive in Woodbridge just before midnight when two men came up and demanded the vehicle. "You've got lamp posts here. What are you going to do with them?" asked the man with one arm to an over-capacity crowd gathered at the Billings Chamber of Commerce. Sgt. Doc Wells, "The Hero of Vimy," had come to Billings to warn of the German threat in America. The Canadian soldier had returned from the front of The Great War World War I and was speaking about the atrocities he saw there and the greater danger he knew was hiding in America. He suggested that the lamp posts were the perfect spot to hang German spies who had infiltrated every corner of the country Billings included. America had entered the war in April 1917, and by the time Wells had arrived in August, he was selling the idea that as many as a half-million people in America were actually German spies, ready to activate and attack their neighbors a nearly century-old notion of a sleeper cell. This overheated rhetoric excited business leaders who had only to look to the sugar beet fields or the burgeoning railyards to fret about the Germans. You have many parasites in this state. In Idaho when the businessmen find such disloyal traitors they drive em out of town with shotguns. You should do something similar here," Wells suggested. Already residents had been excited by news of union organizer Frank Little's lynching in Butte. Several picket lines had formed in Billings, and city law enforcement had been preparing for the wave of Industrial Workers of the World, or Wobblies, who they were certain would flee from Butte only to make trouble in Billings. Between the Wobblies and the Germans, Billings was getting its lamp posts ready for something more than night light. Wobblies in Billings The day after Wells spoke, The Billings Evening Journal recounted all the problems residents were having with the Wobblies. In one case, a mans car had been destroyed as he left it running on Montana Avenue. The radiator had been punctured, the fan had been stopped and "IWW" was scrawled in the dust next to the car. Just a block away from that, a man had been assaulted and robbed of $27 when he told three men that he was not carrying a red book a sign of IWW membership. Finally, police reported that they had arrested a number of men for vagrancy and found IWW membership cards on many. Sheriff Stone Matlock was so concerned that he swore in a batch of fresh deputies and assured residents that they were ready. What may seem like two distinct groups now the Wobblies and the Germans were linked in the minds of local residents 100 years ago. Business leaders throughout the state and the largest company, The Anaconda Mining Company, feared zealous unionizing like the Wobblies, who also advocated not fighting in the war. Leaders also feared Germans and Austrians, many of whom worked in the mines or as laborers and might be susceptible to union causes. Worse yet, latent loyalty to their homeland and their foreign tongue might secretly sabotage war efforts at home, leaders feared. Kaiserism was no less dangerous than communism or unionism. The Billings Evening Journal argued that those who objected to the war should be compelled by force, if necessary to serve. It also said that if any refused, they should be tried for treason and imprisoned. The paper called such people even those who simply questioned the war soft-muscled, half-baked nincompoops and called their concerns puny arguments of the pacifist. The newspaper continued its fiery rhetoric, and called for action. When American boys begin to die at the front, there will arise from all parts of the United States a popular demand for the execution of traitors within the land, the Evening Journal said. No 'Prussianism' and nothing 'kaiseresque' It seemed like everywhere journalists looked, threats were menacing from Wobblies, slackers and spies. Newspapers went on holy patriotic war against all things German. The Billings Evening Journal took aim at a weekly magazine in New York that it claimed promoted a pro-German point of view. Vierecks Weekly had changed its name from Fatherland and the Evening Journal accused it of Prussianism. After Little's murder, towns across Montana reported an influx of Wobblies. They had made it to Red Lodge and Bearcreek after mines in Butte shut down. The Billings Evening Journal reported that more than 200 had arrived in the two places, and both cities had been plastered with IWW stickers. One report had even said that stickers had been placed on rocks, trails and roads in Red Lodge. Carbon County Sheriff George Headington warned that the Wobblies had better cease unless they wished to risk lynching. Dry Montana To make matters worse, the entire area was getting ready to go dry as Montana began preparing for the inevitable prohibition wave sweeping the country, coupled with rationing on food that essentially halted the production of booze. The American government clamped down on distilleries for the war, ordering that grain was essential for the war effort. Lovers of the fragrant highball didn't have much to worry about, the Billings Evening Journal reported there was still about a year-and-a-half's worth of whiskey. But if you loved gin, hard times were coming because state warehouses had less than a 30-day supply. The spy priest Except for an off-key chorus of a few union songs in the Yellowstone County Jail, and some graffiti, fear of German spies and sympathizers and union agitators outstripped any tangible concerns until January. That's when a bombshell story broke about a renegade priest, a secret handbook of spies and close ties to Archduke Ferdinand, the man whose assassination sparked the worldwide war. On Jan 2, 1918, Billings authorities arrested an ordained Catholic priest, Rev. F.X. Holnberg of Belfield, North Dakota, on suspicion of being a German spy. Maybe just as bad, The Billings Evening Journal reported the ex-priest was engaged to be married to a local domestic. Apparently Holnberg had been living in Billings for at least a month. He told authorities he'd left North Dakota and the priesthood because there was not enough money in it. When authorities searched his room, they found a suspicious notebook. It was given to the county attorney and a stenographer who tried to decipher it but could not. It is suspected by authorities, they say, that the writing is in code. The paper ominously added, A revolver was also found. Holnberg had made several trips to other small towns around Billings. He told authorities that he was interested in purchasing land. Neither the police nor the newspaper bought Holnberg's story. He is said to have held conversations of a confidential nature with persons suspected of pro-Germanism in several of the towns he visited, and additional arrests are suspected, the paper said. Local residents said he posed as a lawyer from Chicago. The headlines stoked fears that there was a secret German society in Billings. The next day, the paper revealed that Holnberg was formerly the private librarian of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria. Authorities charged that Holnberg was an organizer of a secret German military organization. Oddly, the connection between the priest and Ferdinand was made through a letter that appeared in The Billings Gazette which defended teaching German in schools and also defended the actions of Germany. It was signed, F.X. Hollnberger, Ph.D., former private librarian of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria. In other words, Holnberg had tipped authorities off himself. They immediately became fearful because of a list Holnberg kept that had the names and addresses of residents of German lineage living in America, some of them listed by military title. That was enough for some residents to believe there truly was a network of German spies. Later, Billings investigators learned that Holnberg had been excommunicated more than a year prior and had been forced to leave Dickinson. Holnberg's arrest may have been the only legitimate case of a pro-German spy in Yellowstone County. But, he was not the first person to have been rounded up, charged and accused. He was just one of more than a dozen people to stand accused in the frightened, overheated years of 1917 and 1918. Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Former Republican Virginia gubernatorial candidate Ed Gillespie is headed to Harvard, where he'll be a resident fellow this spring at the John F. Kennedy School of Government. Stung by an unexpectedly large 9-point loss to Democrat Ralph Northam in last fall's election, Gillespie has mostly stayed out of the limelight in recent weeks. The campaign for governor turned ugly toward the end, with Gillespie airing ads raising fears of Hispanic street gangs and suggesting that Northam would coddle criminal immigrants and even child molesters. In his only extended interview since the election, Gillespie told Democratic strategist David Axelrod on his podcast that he would not encourage others to run for office these days because of a "poisonous" political atmosphere. Since then, though, Gillespie has reached out to Northam, and both men have praised one another's character and principles. At a prayer breakfast last week, just days before being sworn in as Virginia's 73rd governor, Northam read a prayer for peace and success that Gillespie had sent him during the Christmas holidays. Advertisement At Harvard, Gillespie will be one of six fellows for the spring term who will "regularly interact with students, develop and lead weekly study groups, collaborate with other IOP programs, and participate in the intellectual and social life of the Harvard community," according to an announcement from the school. Joining Gillespie will be former tech executive Adam Conner; former Export-Import Bank president Fred Hochberg; former Minneapolis Mayor Betsy Hodges; Republican campaign consultant and CNN contributor Scott Jennings; and former Bernie Sanders press secretary and CNN commentator Symone Sanders. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share RICHMOND State senators on Monday killed yet another attempt to restore state control over electricity rates paid by consumers but this time they promised to revisit the issue later in the week. Sen. Chap Petersen (D-Fairfax) had re-introduced legislation that would lift a rate freeze that Dominion Energy has enjoyed since 2015 - a bill that also failed last year. He pointed out that Virginia voters elected a number of Democrats to the House of Delegates in November who campaigned in part on undoing the General Assembly's protections for the state's largest utility and its biggest corporate political donor. Dominion and the smaller Appalachian Power Co., which serves customers in the southwestern part of the state, ordinarily have their base rates reviewed by the State Corporation Commission. If they are found to have reaped excessive profits through their monopolies on power distribution, the SCC can order refunds to customers. Advertisement But in 2015, citing the uncertainty created by the environmental regulations under then-President Obama's Clean Power Plan, the General Assembly agreed to freeze the base rates for several years to shield the utilities from increased expenses. Last year, Petersen argued that since the Trump administration has killed the Clean Power Plan, the freeze should be lifted. Studies by the SCC have shown that Dominion has earned hundreds of millions in extra profits during the freeze. His effort failed last year and again on Monday, with members of the Commerce and Trade Committee arguing that the utility still faces considerable uncertainty as it migrates to alternative sources of energy. One senator pointed out that environmental groups have donated more political money than Dominion. However, committee leaders acknowledged that the regulatory climate has changed, and said they would unveil legislation later this week that would lift the freeze just not as abruptly as Petersen's bill. Advertisement "This is the appropriate time to go back into a re-regulated environment," committee chairman Sen. Frank Wagner (R-Virginia Beach) said. He and Sen. Richard L. Saslaw (D-Fairfax County) said they would roll out a bipartisan bill on Thursday that more comprehensively addresses the need to both regulate and protect the utilities. Saslaw bristled as several speakers referred to the pending legislation as "the Dominion bill." "Let me be as clear as I can: There is no Dominion bill," Saslaw said in the committee meeting. "That bill is being sponsored by Sen. Wagner and myself, and what goes into that bill, we're putting into that bill. Are we talking to them? Yes we are talking to them. But that is not Dominion's bill. That's our bill." After the senators voted 13-1 to set Petersen's bill aside indefinitely, Petersen noted on Facebook that the committee leaders had made a lot of promises. The upcoming bill "will issue refunds, promote green energy and cure cancer all with the support of Dominion," he said. "I'm mighty skeptical." GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share JANESVILLE, Wis. In a cornfield here, past the shuttered General Motors plant and the Janesville Terrace trailer home park, a facility not seen in the United States in three decades could soon rise: a manufacturing plant that will make a vital radioactive isotope used to detect cancer and other potentially fatal maladies in millions of people every year. Nuclear medicine imaging, a staple of American health care since the 1970s, runs almost entirely on molybdenum-99, a radioisotope produced by nuclear fission of enriched uranium that decays so rapidly it becomes worthless within days. But moly-99, as it's called, is created in just six government-owned nuclear research reactors none in North America raising concerns about the reliability of the supply and even prompting federal scientists to warn of the possibility of severe shortages. Some 50,000 Americans each day depend on a strange and precarious supply chain easily disrupted by a variety of menaces: shipments grounded by fog in Dubai, skittish commercial airline pilots who refuse to carry radioactive material and unplanned nuclear reactor shutdowns, including one in South Africa when a mischievous baboon sneaked into a reactor hall. Advertisement Delays that pose an inconvenience for other commercial goods are existential threats in the daily global relay race of medical isotopes that disappear hour by hour. "It's like running through the desert with an ice cream cone," said Ira Goldman, senior director of global strategic supply at Lantheus Medical Imaging in North Billerica, Mass. But that race may soon be shortened. Propelled by persistent supply problems and fears that terrorists could seize American uranium en route to foreign facilities, President Barack Obama signed legislation in 2013 prodding American companies into the medical-isotope business. The $100 million Janesville plant, in the hometown of Rep. Paul Ryan, speaker of the House, is the first construction project to pass through the labyrinthine nuclear regulatory approval process since 1985 and is being built by SHINE Medical Technologies with $25 million in federal funds. Advertisement Greg Piefer, the company's founder and a nuclear engineer (he drives a Tesla with the license plate "NEUTRON"), has big plans for the cornfield: a plant that could manufacture up to 50,000 doses of imaging agent a week. "Ryan called me out of the blue and he said, 'We really want you here,'" Piefer said. Still, it could be years before moly-99 is manufactured in the United States. SHINE still needs more money to complete its manufacturing plant, and investors are wary of the many problems that can arise during construction. Already, construction deadlines promised by SHINE have come and gone. Other competitors, meanwhile, that received tens of millions of dollars in federal grants to build their own moly-99 manufacturing plants have been thwarted by protracted drug approvals and nuclear regulatory hurdles, and some have given up. European rivals have also cautioned the American upstarts. At industry presentations, Goldman said, the producers have warned, "This is more difficult than it looks. You can't come up with a fancy slide that says, 'I'm going to be producing moly-99 in a couple of years.'" Advertisement Subscribe to KHN's free Morning Briefing. Birth Of An Isotope The radioactive isotope injected into the veins of potential heart attack victims or bone cancer patients begins its journey in the heavily guarded American nuclear stockpile. The Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration ships Cold War-era uranium overseas, where the containers sought by terrorists for dirty bombs are secretively trucked to government-owned nuclear research reactors in the Netherlands, Belgium, Czech Republic and Poland. (South Africa and Australia also use American uranium to produce moly-99 in research reactors.) Private companies rent time in the reactors to irradiate enriched uranium targets, producing an atomic alphabet soup. Nearby processing facilities fish out the moly-99, and the radioactive material is loaded onto commercial airline flights bound for the United States in protective containers. Advertisement Three companies dominate the American market for moly-99 Lantheus, Curium and GE Healthcare. They distribute the material to specialized pharmacies around the country, where technicians process it into a diagnostic imaging agent called technetium-99. The companies work against a ticking clock: Because of its short half-life, just 66 hours for moly-99 and six hours for the imaging agent, the material must be quickly delivered to hospitals and administered to patients. "The whole industry is like a duck going on a fast-flowing river," said Kevin Charlton, an analyst at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's Nuclear Energy Agency in Paris. "On the surface, it looks like things are going very smoothly, but under the water, their legs are going really fast." Countless things can go wrong, starting with the first step. Advertisement The worldwide supply of moly-99 relies on a fleet of government-subsidized nuclear research reactors built mostly during the Khrushchev-Eisenhower era. Regular maintenance and major repairs can shutter the reactors, sometimes for months, and so-called scrams caused by anything from a hiccup in a reactor's cooling system to an errant lightning strike frequently halt production. "It's a nuclear reactor," Charlton said. "The only thing you can do is shut it off." Even the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., a prestigious cancer treatment center, can be left waiting for shipments of the generators that contain the imaging agent. "We've had days when no generator comes in at all, or it's been cut in half," said Andrew Paulsen, supervisor of the clinic's radiopharmaceutical laboratory. And the ephemeral nature of moly-99 always looms. On a recent afternoon, inside a locked laboratory at Stanford Hospital's nuclear medicine department in Palo Alto, Calif., a technician held a lead-lined, plastic cylinder containing a syringe of fragile atoms that had traveled around the globe. Advertisement Once the imaging agent is injected into a patient's body, it emits gamma rays that can be detected by gamma cameras that look like X-ray machines. The radioactive tracer lights up on a computer monitor wherever the heart's blood vessels are blocked or bones are riddled with potentially cancerous tumors. The imaging agent was first used in medical applications in the 1960s because its short half-life meant that patients were getting less exposure to radioactivity than from other diagnostic tracers. But at Stanford's nuclear medicine department that day, a patient had missed his appointment. This meant the dose which cost the hospital an irretrievable $500 had decayed and was now useless. The technician threw the syringe in the trash. The supply chain's vulnerability, acutely felt during a severe worldwide shortage in 2009 and 2010 when two reactors shut down unexpectedly, has led some doctors to shift to more dependable, but more toxic, imaging agents. "For cardiac imaging, we had to shift to a more expensive agent and expose patients to more radiation," said Dr. Andrei Iagaru, chief of the division of nuclear medicine at Stanford Health Care. Advertisement After the worldwide shortage, the volume of nuclear medicine tests went down, and stayed down. "It definitely had an impact on the way many practices run their cardiac stress tests," Iagaru said. Depending On Other Countries American patients consume nearly half of the world's supply of moly-99. And despite plans to ramp up production in Australia, reactor construction is notoriously tricky. In addition, reactors that are converting for security reasons to low-enriched uranium have lower yields and more waste, according to nuclear scientists. Concerns about moly-99 shortages heightened in October 2016, when the Canadian government mothballed a reactor in Chalk River, Ontario, that supplied about 40 percent of the American market. The government's decision to shutter the plant was, in part, due to frustration that Canada had had to spend $70 million in 2009 to repair the facility in effect, subsidizing the American health care industry. That is a complaint of European governments as well. Advertisement William Magwood, director of the Nuclear Energy Agency in Paris, said that moly-99 production at Chalk River "went from being incidental to being the only reason to operate the reactor." "Canadians didn't want to continue to operate a high-cost reactor to sell isotopes to the U.S.," he said. Some European governments have begun charging moly-99 producers higher rates to rent reactor time, and prices are expected to rise sharply when governments strip for-profit companies of subsidies originally meant to support academic research. "How much will get passed on to the health care providers?" said Leah Gannon, senior portfolio executive of radiopharmaceutical distribution sourcing for Vizient, a company that negotiates contracts for hospitals. "Probably almost all of it." With no source of moly-99 anywhere in North America, American nuclear medicine specialists appointed by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine warned in a 2016 report commissioned by Congress of a more than 50 percent likelihood of another severe shortage in the coming years. Moly-99 suppliers refute the report's findings, a position echoed by the Nuclear Energy Agency, which has fostered closer ties among producing nations. Reactor operators, the suppliers say, work closely to stagger maintenance shutdowns to minimize shortages and respond to disruptions in production, and producers have increased the number of uranium targets. "We're describing a glass that is half-full," Charlton said, "whereas the National Academy of Sciences sees the glass looking half empty." Still, nuclear medicine physicians and nuclear pharmacists charged with filling patient orders each day say the supply remains fragile, especially for smaller pharmacies where the moly-99 imaging agent can account for 95 percent of their business. "It is inconceivable to believe that an outage will never occur on any of these old reactors in the future," said Dr. Joseph Hung, director of radiopharmaceutical operations at the Mayo Clinic and a member of the government committee. Wendy Galbraith, a clinical associate professor at the University of Oklahoma College of Pharmacy in Oklahoma City who runs the university's pharmacy, said she frequently doesn't know if moly-99 is going to be available until the wee hours of the morning. Even when there are no major outages, she said, "it's a scramble." That uncertainty means delays and on-the-fly triage for patients. "If we have a patient who can wait two days for their cardiac stress test, we'll put them off," Galbraith said. Suppliers want to tamp down fears about reliability, physicians and pharmacists say, to dissuade them from seeking alternative imaging methods when possible, like positron emission tomography, a costly and complex type of medical scan. "It's hard to stay relevant in an environment when things are not available every now and then," said Iagaru at Stanford. Even more troubling, critics say, is the lack of redundancy in the supply chain. Of the four global suppliers, two rely on a single reactor. "If anything goes wrong with the reactors in South Africa and Australia," Dr. Hung said, "it will be deja vu again like in 2009." The Wisconsin Project If the United States is to grow a domestic moly-99 supply, it will probably rise from the corn and soybean fields in America's Dairyland. Rock County, Wis., has become the unexpected home to two of the three companies vying for control: NorthStar Medical Radioisotopes in Beloit, which has been awarded $50 million in federal grants, and SHINE, or Subcritical Hybrid Intense Neutron Emitter, in Janesville. Backed by $25 million in federal support, Piefer, SHINE's chief executive, has promised to build a nuclear accelerator and produce moly-99 by 2020. (The previous deadline was 2015.) In early 2017, the company opened its headquarters in Janesville above the Time Out Pub & Eatery and down the street from a fishing tackle shop and Speaker Ryan's district office. Nuclear engineers have moved en masse to Janesville in recent months, decorating their cubicles with hand-painted signs with sayings like, "Think like a proton, stay positive." Piefer zips along Highway 90 in his Model S Tesla between Janesville and Monona, a Madison suburb where his research lab, Phoenix Nuclear Labs is located. There, engineers have built a ghostly particle beam that looks like a giant, purple lightsaber. Eight particle accelerators have been designed for the Janesville plant, which the Nuclear Regulatory Agency approved for construction in 2016. Piefer still needs to raise considerable private capital, a challenge with eager entrants like NorthStar and Nordion, an Ottawa-based company also with aggressive plans to enter the Moly-99 market. "If we don't have significant production soon, we will continue to export highly enriched uranium," Piefer said. "And the National Nuclear Security Administration will have failed their mission." The city of Janesville is banking on Piefer. Its economy reeling from the closing of the General Motors plant in 2008, the City Council aggressively pursued SHINE with a generous economic development package, besting two other Wisconsin cities. In 2011, over the objections of some residents opposed to a nuclear facility in the town, the council authorized $1.53 million to buy 84 acres of farmland, which it has agreed to turn over to SHINE for $1. The city has also agreed to pay $345,000 to extend utilities to the site, provide $2 million in forgivable loans and co-sign a bank loan with SHINE for up to $4 million that it would have to pay should the company fail, a first for the city. Gale Price, economic development director for the city of Janesville, said that although it was unusual to put public money into a startup, the city expected to recoup its investment within 10 years. "That's how we measure whether we're giving away the farm," he said. Ryan has championed the project and spoke at a celebration marking nuclear regulatory approval. But Piefer said, except for the initial phone call urging him to come to Janesville, Ryan has played no part in the federal grant and construction approvals. SHINE jumped at the chance at federal money for the private plant. But Piefer isn't solely focused on the need in American hospitals. The company has already announced lucrative deals to ship moly-99 to Chinese hospitals. But first, it needs to start producing. "You cannot just open a shop down the street and start nuclear medicine," said Iaragu, of Stanford. "The public comes with an expectation that if my oncologist wants me to get a bone scan, it's not big deal. But the truth is, it's a big deal." Kaiser Health News (KHN) is a national health policy news service. It is an editorially independent program of the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation which is not affiliated with Kaiser Permanente. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share SACRAMENTO, Calif. Until last year, Jackie Coleman was a disability rights lawyer a good one, too. "I was an excellent attorney," recalled the 63-year-old Rancho Cordova, Calif., resident who loved her job and was proud of the work she did. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight But a little over a year ago, she started to forget appointments and details from meetings, and began to depend heavily on her secretary. Then she started making mistakes. Ultimately, one got her fired. Two weeks later, she got a diagnosis: early onset Alzheimer's disease. Coleman, dressed in purple the official color of the Alzheimer's advocacy movement recounted those awful days while attending an Alzheimer's panel discussion last week at the California Museum, near the state Capitol. A small, soft-spoken woman with shoulder-length hair and round glasses, she attended with her more talkative friend and roommate, Joyce Irwin, 60. Advertisement The women said they'd cared for each other for the past three years. Irwin, a three-time cancer survivor, said her late husband had dementia and mother likely did, too, though she wasn't diagnosed back then. Sponsored by Northern California and Northern Nevada Chapter of the Alzheimer's Association, the event was part of an initiative to highlight the disease's impact on women, who account for two-thirds of people living with Alzheimer's and two-thirds of those caring for them. About 630,000 people have Alzheimer's disease in California, and women in their 60s have a 1 in 6 chance of developing the disease almost twice as high as the risk of developing breast cancer. Before the formal discussion got started, one of the speakers, Pam Montana, told a reporter a story not unlike Coleman's: She had been a sales director at Intel Corp. before being forced to retire early because she couldn't keep up with workplace demands. Advertisement Despite her Alzheimer's diagnosis in 2016, she's upbeat and funny not "your grandma in a wheelchair" that some people associate with the disease, she said. The lively 62-year-old sometimes introduces herself by joking that she's not Hannah's mom a reference to the once-popular Disney show "Hannah Montana." Sporting a stylish bob and an elegant black dress with white stripes, she confided that her disease has done nothing to keep her away from Nordstrom. "Alzheimer's looks like me, it looks like you, it looks like everyone," the Danville, Calif., resident said. She acknowledged some hard times. She cries and becomes frustrated easily. She no longer drives at night, and during the day she only goes to places she knows, because navigation apps are too confusing, she said. Between visits to the neurologist and numerous cognitive tests, it took about two years for Montana to get a proper diagnosis. "It was so stressful waiting to hear the diagnosis, [but] as hard as it was to hear the words, I was grateful to have an answer," she said. Advertisement A day afterward, she decided to join the advocacy team at the Alzheimer's Association and share her story while she still could. "I've never been more powerful than now," Montana said. Inspired by the #MeToo movement that encourages women to speak out about sexual harassment, Montana wants to start a social media movement with the hashtag #IHaveAlz, to help eliminate the shame that sometimes comes with the disease, she said. Once the event started, panelist Kaci Fairchild, a psychologist and professor at Stanford University, told the audience of about 50 about the importance of exercise for the body and the brain. She also urged everyone to become familiar with the 10 early warning signs of Alzheimer's, which include poor judgment, personality changes and withdrawal from social activities. Advertisement Knowing these symptoms and getting an early diagnosis can buy families some time, Fairchild said. Panel moderator Liz Hernandez, a former correspondent for NBC's "Access Hollywood," said that had she recognized the signs of Alzheimer's sooner in her mom, she could have received care and resources earlier. Hernandez urged the mixed-age audience to have conversations with their loved ones about the type of care they would want if they were to be diagnosed. "These conversations are heartbreaking but they have to be had," Hernandez said. In Latino culture, for example, "it is really hard to talk about money, but we have to ask our parents if they've set aside money for care because it is very expensive," she said. Montana and Coleman are still independent, and they have made lifestyle changes. They eat healthier, exercise more frequently and engage in activities that stimulate their brains. Advertisement Coleman said she has gradually become more involved with the Alzheimer's Association, participating in volunteer activities. That's how she learned about the panel. To stay sharp, she works on puzzles and sticks reminder notes in spots around the house. She still is able to drive a good thing, because one of Irwin's arms is in a sling right now. Irwin pitches in by handling the driving directions. Montana keeps a journal and writes a blog. Her doctor had so many suggestions practice yoga, hit the gym, learn a new language that it was almost overwhelming. Montana finally asked her which was the most important. "My doctor told me, 'Do what makes you happy,'" she recalled during the panel, her eyes tearing up. "And that's what I would tell others. Don't look at a list. Do what works for you." GiftOutline Gift Article Gift Article Share Judge tosses one charge in mutilation case Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight A federal judge in Detroit has dismissed one of several charges against two doctors in connection with a female genital mutilation case. U.S. District Judge Bernard Friedman ruled Sunday that Jumana Nagarwala and Fakhruddin Attar didn't commit conspiracy to transport a minor with intent to engage in criminal sexual activity. Two of the girls Nagarwala is accused of cutting at Attar's clinic were from Minnesota. "The facts alleged in the indictment do not support this charge because, as a matter of law, FGM, while a prohibited criminal act, is not 'criminal sexual activity,'" Friedman wrote. Female genital mutilation, also known as female circumcision or cutting, or FGM, has been condemned by the United Nations and outlawed in the United States. But the practice is common for girls in parts of Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Advertisement Nagarwala was arrested in April. She is accused of cutting at least six girls at Attar's clinic in Livonia, just west of Detroit. The two Minnesota girls were brought to Michigan by their mothers, who are also charged in the case. The girls were 7 years old at the time. Nagarwala denies any crime was committed. She said she performed a religious custom on girls from her Muslim sect, the India-based Dawoodi Bohra. A grand jury in Michigan indicted Nagarwala, Attar and Attar's wife, Farida, on charges including female genital mutilation and conspiracy. The federal indictment alleged the trio tried to obstruct the investigation by telling other people to make false statements to authorities. The doctors are also accused of lying to investigators. Associated Press Woman killed by stray bullet in desert: An Arizona woman has died after being struck in the chest by a stray bullet while visiting a desert area popular for target shooting, police said Monday. Kami Gilstrap, 24, of Goodyear was with family members at the shooting area in the desert about 30 miles west of Phoenix on Sunday when she was struck, Buckeye police spokeswoman Detective Tamela Skaggs said. The person who fired the shot has not been identified. A large number of people apparently were shooting in the area. It is legal to shoot on large swaths of U.S.-owned land in Arizona. Advertisement Two die as utility company helicopter crashes: A helicopter crashed into a snowy Ohio field Monday, killing the two people on board. A witness reported the crash about midday just south of the Ohio Turnpike in Wood County. The county sheriff's office said the aircraft is affiliated with a utility company surveying power lines in the area, and the two people who died aren't from the area. From news services GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Thirteen siblings, ranging in age from 2 to 29, were rescued by police in California from a house where some of them had been chained to beds, and their parents have been charged with torture, officials said Monday. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Police made the discovery after a 17-year-old girl escaped the house in Perris, about 70 miles east of Los Angeles, and used a cellular phone she had found in the house to call them, the Riverside County Sheriff's Office said in a statement released online. "Deputies located what they believed to be 12 children inside the house, but were shocked to discover that seven of them were actually adults," police said in the statement. "The victims appeared to be malnourished and very dirty." The girl, who officers had initially thought was about 10 years old, contacted police on Sunday after escaping. The children's parents, David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested and each charged with nine counts of torture and 10 counts of child endangerment. They were ordered held on $9 million bail, police said. Advertisement Six of the couple's children are minors, while the other seven are over 18, police said. The siblings told officers that they were starving, police said. The police in the statement did not detail the parents' motive for holding the children hostage, and a police spokesman said he had no further details. A neighbor who answered the phone Monday but spoke on the condition of anonymity described the neighborhood as recently built and said he did not know the Turpins and had not noticed anything unusual. The neighborhood is made up of low-slung, stucco single-family homes, according to images online. The parents are due in court on Thursday. GiftOutline Gift Article When you get a big tax return, its tempting to spend it right away on a gift or vacation. But we all know its responsible to use the savings to pay bills or invest for the future. That responsible approach is whats needed now from electric utilities that are about to get a big corporate payout from the new tax law. Instead of enriching their executives and shareholders, power companies should support local communities and workers. One community that merits investment for its future is Colstrip, Montana. The coal power plant in Colstrip has powered homes and businesses from Montana to Idaho to Washington State for decades, but is no longer cost-competitive with less expensive energy sources. The utilities that own it have a responsibility to support new economic opportunities for the workers and residents of the Colstrip area and to clean up the water contaminated by years of coal-ash waste storage. The tax windfall coming to Colstrips owners provides a place to start. The new tax bill gives corporations a 40 percent tax cut. One Montana utility regulator estimates that NorthWestern Energy could get back as much as $30 million each year under the law. Every power company invested in Colstrip is likely to see a similar windfall. Investor-owned utilities, like any business, strive to make money for shareholders, so it is natural for utility executives to try to steer some of the gain from the tax break to their investors. But lets be clear: utility shareholders didnt generate the money that power companies are about to save under the new tax law. That money came from families and businesses paying their electricity bills based on the old tax rate. Utilities were saving that money to pay taxes, which just decreased significantly. Thats why consumers should insist that the tax cut should assist impacted communities, not further line shareholders pockets. Investing in economic diversification, supporting workers, and cleaning up contaminated water in Colstrip should be a top priority for these utilities. The tab for cleaning up water polluted by Colstrips coal-ash waste will be hundreds of millions of dollars for customers of Colstrips owners like NorthWestern Energy. Setting aside this tax windfall revenue will help make sure consumers arent stuck paying utilities a profit to clean up the contamination they caused. Puget Sound Energy, which serves Western Washington, recently took a huge step towards taking care of the community of Colstrip by committing to provide $10 million for an economic transition fund. Half of those funds are from PSE shareholders, not ratepayers. Gov. Steve Bullock and Attorney General Tim Fox have set up a task force to guide the funds use. In addition, PSE is setting aside hundreds of millions of dollars to pay its share of cleanup costs. To date, Northwestern Energy has yet to do the same. Montanas largest utility should show the same concern for Eastern Montana and start contributing to this fund to help ensure workers and the communities arent left stranded when the plant inevitably closes. Colstrips owners could show their commitment to the Colstrip area by investing now in economic diversification and water restoration. The power companies owe it to workers, residents and local businesses to help fund an economic transition. Thats something consumers who have been powered by the Colstrip plant can get behind, too. Gift Article Share Jets sent to intercept 2 Russian bombers Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Britain's Royal Air Force scrambled two fighter jets to intercept Russian bombers near U.K. airspace Monday in another illustration of ongoing tensions. The RAF confirmed a "quick reaction alert," deploying Typhoon aircraft from the Lossiemouth base in Scotland as two Tupolev TU-160 Blackjack bombers approached Britain. "The Russian aircraft were initially monitored by a variety of friendly nation fighters and subsequently intercepted by the RAF in the North Sea," the air force said. "At no point did the Russian aircraft enter sovereign U.K. airspace." Last week, the HMS Westminster, a Portsmouth-based frigate, was ordered to intercept two Russian warships and two supporting vessels passing near British waters. Associated Press End of cease-fire may mean more refugees Thousands of Colombians risk being forced from their homes amid renewed violence after the expiration of a cease-fire between the country's ELN rebel group and the government, the United Nations and aid groups warned Monday. Advertisement The National Liberation Army (ELN) leftist guerrilla group and the government of President Juan Manuel Santos have been in peace talks for nearly a year, but the rebels launched a fresh offensive last week, killing members of the security forces, after the expiration of a 101-day cease-fire. "We are worried about new displacements along the whole Pacific Coast where we have seen a lot of new displacements in 2017," said Jozef Merkx, head of the U.N. refugee agency in Colombia. Colombia's western Pacific coast, a poor, underdeveloped rain forest area, has long been a hot spot of violence as criminal gangs and armed groups fight for territorial control. Reuters Officials move to close Navalny foundation Russia's Justice Ministry filed a lawsuit to shut down a company linked to opposition leader Alexei Navalny that is being used to fund his political campaigning. Advertisement The Justice Ministry said Monday that it has asked a Moscow court to close the Fifth Season of the Year foundation, which rents premises for Navalny's headquarters and employs campaign workers, over unspecified violations. Navalny has unofficially campaigned for the presidency despite an implicit ban on his candidacy due to a fraud conviction seen by many as politically driven. Election officials last month formally barred him from the March 18 vote, which President Vladimir Putin is set to easily win. Navalny has urged a boycott of the vote. Associated Press Gun battle in Libya's capital kills 20: Heavily armed Libyan militias clashed in Tripoli, killing at least 20 people and forcing the capital's only airport to close, officials said. The Health Ministry said an additional 63 people were wounded in the fighting between two militias that are ostensibly allied with the internationally backed government, underscoring the instability in the country. Advertisement Families of missing sub crew ask Russia to continue search: Relatives of some of the 44 crew members aboard an Argentine submarine that disappeared in the South Atlantic are asking Russia to carry on with the search two months after the vessel vanished. An explosion occurred near the time and place where the ARA San Juan disappeared Nov. 15. Russia is now the last of 18 foreign countries that have assisted in the search in an area of some 1,500 square miles. From news services GiftOutline Gift Article Gift Article Share Under deal, Rohingya repatriation by 2020 Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Bangladesh and Burma have agreed that they will try to complete within two years the repatriation of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims who fled from violence in Burma, Bangladesh's Foreign Ministry said Tuesday. The ministry said a working group from the two countries has finalized an agreement on the physical arrangements for the repatriation of the ethnic Rohingya. It said they agreed that the process "would be completed preferably within two years from the commencement of repatriation." Burma and Bangladesh signed an initial agreement in November to repatriate the Rohingya, and the working group was set up to oversee the process. Many question whether the Rohingya would return to Burma under the current circumstances and whether Burma would accept them. Advertisement Under the November agreement, the Rohingya will need to provide evidence of their residency in Burma to return something many say they do not have. More than 650,000 ethnic Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh since August, when Burma's military launched a brutal crackdown in Rakhine state after a militant group attacked police posts. The army described it as "clearance operations" against terrorists, but the United Nations called it "ethnic cleansing." Despite having lived in predominantly Buddhist Burma for generations, Rohingya Muslims have been denied citizenship, freedom of movement and access to basic social rights. Burma plans to start the repatriation process on Tuesday. Associated Press Nigeria releases 244 Boko Haram suspects: Nigeria's army released 244 Boko Haram suspects who have denounced their membership in the extremist group, officials said. Those released included 118 adult males, 56 women, 19 teens and 51 children, according to Maj. Gen. Rogers Nicholas, who said they had participated in a de-radicalization program. Boko Haram has killed more than 20,000 people in its years-long insurgency. Nigeria has arrested thousands suspected to be Boko Haram members. Human rights groups say most of those detained have been picked up at random. Advertisement Philippine province declares 'calamity' over volcano: A central Philippine province declared a state of calamity as a volcano spewed lava that reached the limits of a no-go zone and spread ash on nearby farming villages. Mount Mayon, a volcano in Albay province, has been erupting since Saturday. At least 34,038 people have been displaced by Mayon's eruption, said an Albay provincial disaster response officer. Officials advised people not to venture into a danger zone about four miles around Mayon. The calamity declaration in Albay is expected to allow more rapid disbursement of disaster funds. 1,400 migrants rescued at sea, Italy says: About 1,400 migrants were plucked from overcrowded boats off the coast of Libya on Tuesday, Italy's coast guard said, and two bodies were recovered. Vessels belonging to the Italian coast guard and finance police, a European Union anti-smuggling operation and ships run by aid groups took part in 11 rescue operations, a statement said. It is unusual to see so many rescued on a single day during the winter, when the seas tend to be rough. Danish man charged with killing reporter on his submarine: Inventor Peter Madsen was charged with killing Swedish journalist Kim Wall during a trip on his submarine, with prosecutors saying he either cut her throat or strangled her before dismembering her body and dumping the parts into the sea. Madsen, 47, is also charged with having sexual relations with Wall, 30, of a "particularly dangerous nature" before she was killed. Madsen and Wall had gone on a trip in his submarine on Aug. 10. The next day, Madsen was rescued from the sinking submarine without Wall. Police believe he deliberately sank the vessel. Advertisement Rebel ex-police officer killed in Venezuela shootout: Officials in Venezuela confirmed that a rebellious police officer who led a brazen helicopter attack in Caracas last year was killed in a shootout with security forces. Oscar Perez was among seven who died in the fighting in a mountain community outside Caracas, Interior Minister Nestor Reverol said. Two police officers were killed and eight gravely injured, he said. Perez leaped into the spotlight in June, when he stole a helicopter and used it to lob grenades and fire at two government buildings in Caracas. Brazil's Sao Paulo at risk for yellow fever: The World Health Organization said it considers all of Brazil's Sao Paulo state at risk for yellow fever, recommending that all international visitors to the state be vaccinated. That puts the megacity of Sao Paulo on the list. But Brazil's Health Ministry said it was not changing its own, recently updated map of at-risk areas, which includes only certain parts of the state and the city. The announcement comes as an outbreak is gathering steam in Brazil during the Southern Hemisphere summer rainy season and just weeks ahead of Carnival, a major draw for foreign tourists. From news services GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share With the storm brewing over the departure of Discovery Communications from Silver Spring, it's time for the region to take action to shape our future ["Discovery is selling Md. headquarters and moving to New York next year," Economy & Business, Jan. 10]. While the move is beyond our control, it could be a sign of clouds gathering. We can wait for the next storm or prepare to compete. The MetroNow coalition, joined by Urban Land Institute Washington, has broadcast the alert. The Stephen S. Fuller Institute migration report says we are losing ground: "The Washington region lost population to metros with relatively strong job growth, to metros close to the region with lower costs of living." A Kogod Greater Washington Index on millennials states that jobs are priority No. 1, followed by salary and housing affordability. As for our daily commute, "Over half of Millennials surveyed could use Metro to commute but don't because it's too unreliable, expensive and/or time consuming." Threats to our livelihood can bring us together to take charge of our economic well-being. We must first fix and fund Metro by supporting the MetroNow coalition. We must also create land-use policies that remove barriers to building housing that is affordable across all income levels, and we must attract businesses that can fuel economic growth and stability. A loss to Silver Spring is a loss to us all. Yolanda Cole, Washington The writer is chair of Urban Land Institute Washington. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Marco Rubio, a Republican, represents Florida in the U.S. Senate. Chris Van Hollen, a Democrat, represents Maryland in the U.S. Senate. While the 2016 election may have left our country divided on many issues, it exposed one critical problem that should unite all Americans: Our democratic process is vulnerable to attacks by hostile foreign powers. As our intelligence community unanimously assessed, Russia used social media channels to influence and mislead voters. It also hacked political campaign committees and local elections boards in a brazen attempt to undermine and subvert our elections. There is no reason to think this meddling will be an isolated incident. In fact, we expect the threat will grow in future years. The United States must do everything possible to prevent these attacks in the future and lay out the consequences well in advance of our next elections. Today, we are introducing bipartisan legislation to do just that. Advertisement Our bill, the Defending Elections from Threats by Establishing Redlines Act, would send a powerful message to any foreign actor seeking to disrupt our elections: If you attack American candidates, campaigns or voting infrastructure, you will face severe consequences. We believe that clearly outlining our deterrence strategy will send an important message to any adversary contemplating interfering in a future U.S. election. This legislation uses key national security tools to dissuade hostile foreign powers from meddling in our elections by ensuring the costs outweigh the benefits. To start, we must ensure there is a system for continued monitoring and reporting on foreign threats to elections and clear punishments if attacks occur. Our legislation would require the director of national intelligence to issue a determination to Congress, within one month after every federal election, on whether any foreign government had interfered in that election. Advertisement The Deter Act also spells out actions that would elicit retaliation. A foreign power cannot purchase advertisements to influence an election, including online ads, or use social and traditional media such as the thousands of trolls and botnets deployed by the Kremlin to spread significant amounts of false information to Americans. They also cannot hack, leak or modify election and campaign infrastructure, including voter registration databases and campaign emails. Finally, no foreign power can block or otherwise hinder access to elections infrastructure, such as websites providing information on polling locations. Because we know Russia has already employed many of these actions, the Deter Act would mandate a set of severe sanctions if the director of national intelligence should determine that the Kremlin had once again interfered in a U.S. federal election. Within 10 days of such a determination, our bill would require the administration to impose sanctions on major sectors of the Russian economy, including finance, energy, defense, metals and mining. It would also block the assets of every senior Russian political figure or oligarch and prevent them from entering the United States. We also would require the administration to work with the European Union to enlist its support in adopting a sanctions regime to broaden the impact. These sanctions are far tougher than any action taken on Russia to date and would send an unequivocal message to the Kremlin: We will not tolerate an attack on our democracy. Advertisement But Russia is not our only concern. The director of national intelligence has identified China, Iran and North Korea as our other major foreign government cyberthreats, and they may also seek to exploit U.S. vulnerabilities in the next election cycle. That is why our legislation would require the administration to present Congress with a plan for preventing interference in our elections for each of these countries, plus any other foreign state of significant concern, within 90 days of the Deter Act becoming law. We cannot underscore enough the urgency of this issue. In less than a year, Americans will head to the ballot box for the midterm elections. Our next presidential election will be here before we know it. It is unrealistic to think we can simply sit back and hope that we do not face another attack by a hostile foreign power. We and other lawmakers stand willing to work with the administration to develop additional cybersecurity policies that will help protect our election infrastructure and develop a broad-based deterrence strategy. The United States must be fully prepared to defend our country, and the Deter Act would put in place a bipartisan, comprehensive strategy to prevent future attacks on our elections. We urge Congress to pass it without delay. Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share President Trump's intent could not be more explicit: He wants immigration policies that admit white people and shut the door to black and brown people. That is pure racism and the Republican Party, which traces its heritage to the Abraham Lincoln era, must decide whether to go along. Opinions to start the day, in your inbox. Sign up. ArrowRight Silly me. The GOP seems to have made its choice, judging by the weaselly response from most of the Republicans who were in the Oval Office on Thursday when Trump made vile and nakedly racist remarks. Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.) heard the president clearly: Trump referred to African nations as "shithole countries," the shocked senator reported. At another point, while discussing potential relief for groups of immigrants including Haitians who are losing their temporary permission to remain here, Trump reportedly said, "Why do we need more Haitians? Take them out." Advertisement According to Durbin, Trump asked why the United States wasn't welcoming more immigrants from places such as Norway, whose prime minister had visited the White House a day earlier. To Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.), the president's message apparently came through. His colleague, Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), who was not at the meeting, said that Graham told him Durbin's account was "basically accurate." Graham himself would say only that "I said my piece directly" to the president, and that "I've always believed that America is an idea, not defined by its people but by its ideals." Follow Eugene Robinson 's opinions Follow Add Other Republicans at the meeting cravenly claimed either deafness or memory loss. Perhaps they simply agree with Trump's race-based approach to immigration. Sens. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) and David Perdue (R-Ga.) issued a joint statement saying they "do not recall . . . specifically" the "shithole countries" slur; Perdue later went further, flatly denying the words were spoken. Kirstjen Nielsen, the secretary of homeland security, said she did not recall "that exact phrase," while House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) and Rep. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.) apparently have been stricken mute. Advertisement I mention them all because they deserve to be enshrined in a Hall of Shame. I suppose I should also mention that Trump now denies making the statements, but there is absolutely no reason to believe him. On the subject of immigration , he has been remarkably consistent: At another White House meeting last month, according to the New York Times, the president said that Haitians "all have AIDS," and opined that once Nigerians saw the United States, they would never "go back to their huts." Trump ridiculously told reporters on Sunday that "I'm the least racist person you've ever interviewed." In fact, his long history of racism is well documented, going all the way back to the 1970s, when he and his father were sued by the Justice Department Richard Nixon's Justice Department, no less for refusing to rent apartments to African Americans. Advertisement Without the support of Republicans, President Lyndon B. Johnson never could have pushed through the landmark civil rights legislation that outlawed discrimination and put an end to Jim Crow. That was then. This is now, when minorities overwhelmingly vote for Democratic candidates because they perceive the GOP as either indifferent or hostile. There is nothing inherently racist about the free-market conservatism that Republicans cherish and advocate. But there is everything racist about the white ethnocentric theory of American identity that Trump champions with remarkable frankness. That is what the immigration battle is really about. When Trump and his allies say they want to end "chain migration" in which family members sponsor other family members for entry they mean they want to halt the influx of immigrants from Mexico and other Latin American countries. When Trump says he wants to bar Haitians and Africans, he aims to admit fewer black people. When he pines for more Norwegians, he wants to welcome more white people. (Not that Norwegians, at the moment, are very eager to move to Trump's America.) Advertisement Republicans say they want a "merit-based" system of immigration. That has a nice, neutral sound. Who can argue against merit? But Trump has made clear that what he means to do is halt or reverse the demographic trends that are making this nation increasingly diverse trends that are wholly consistent with U.S. history. A century ago, there were nativists who railed against Irish, Italian and Eastern European immigration, claiming that unwashed hordes from poor countries were "mongrelizing" the nation. We now have a president who rejects American ideals of diversity and inclusion in favor of racial purity. Sens. Cotton and Perdue, Secretary Nielsen, Reps. McCarthy and Goodlatte, do you want a race-based immigration system, too? Please don't pretend you didn't hear the question. Read more on this issue GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Over the weekend, Babe, an online publication aimed at young women, released a reported story about an anonymous woman's unhappy sexual encounter with comedian Aziz Ansari, which the woman characterized as "sexual assault." It's unclear if the woman meant that she was sexually assaulted by legal standards, which would be difficult to argue based on her recounting of details, or if she meant to communicate that the encounter had simply seemed worse to her than an "awkward sexual experience," as she put it. Either way, the article was immediately taken as evidence that the #MeToo movement has gone too far and has begun to reinforce the view that women are infantile and helpless. The fear that #MeToo represents a regression of women's status and liberty didn't arise with Ansari's particular case, though it serves as a good object lesson for skeptics of the movement to demonstrate their concerns. Both Caitlin Flanagan (writing in the Atlantic) and Bari Weiss (in the New York Times) used it as an opportunity to remind women that they have agency, that they're always free to get up and leave, that regret doesn't make an encounter nonconsensual, that you can always tell a guy off, call a cab, just say no. It's become such a common refrain that I wonder if anyone thinks women actually aren't aware, or if they think that saying women always have the free and obvious choice to end a sexual encounter whenever they like will make it true. It hasn't so far. After its article on Ansari went viral, Babe published a follow-up article featuring several responses from women who felt their experiences with other partners mirrored the anonymous woman's experience with Ansari. On Twitter, there were many more examples of the same. Flanagan noted in her essay that the outpouring of women sharing similar stories was reminiscent of the response to the New Yorker short story "Cat Person," about a humiliating sexual encounter between a young woman and a slightly older man. In fact, it seems we have these sorts of public airings of female sexual misery all the time now, which suggests to me that something is wrong with our sexual culture that can't simply be explained by positing that women are insufficiently aware of their rights and liberties. Advertisement French film icon Catherine Deneuve has joined 99 other women to denounce a backlash against men following the Harvey Weinstein scandal. (Video: Reuters) One of the principal outcomes of the sexual revolution was to establish that sex is just like any other social interaction nothing taboo or sacred about it, no big deal. Flanagan points out that, in her day, women were advised to slap men or jump out of cars or scream and shout in order to bring an encounter verging on nonconsent to an end: Sex wasn't an ordinary matter and thus didn't need to be treated with ordinary manners. Yet, while becoming just another social interaction stripped sex of much taboo, it's still subject to the everyday pressures of etiquette, which can be just as binding. If a guest were lingering too late after a party, or a lunch partner boring you, or an acquaintance pestering you to borrow your umbrella, you wouldn't scream or shout or slap them, and you likely wouldn't abruptly leave. You would likely try to be subtle and transmit certain signals without a confrontation. You would likely go along to get along. You would likely grin and bear it. You would likely do this because that's what we do in workaday social interactions, and sex is one of those now. The trouble is that sex is clearly different, as the lasting unhappiness of so many women attests. If acknowledging that endangers one of the achievements of the sexual revolution, then so be it: What is the alternative? Telling women over and over that, when it comes to sex, they must abandon all of the normal rules of interacting with others in society hasn't helped and seems transparently ridiculous. In every other domain of life, being patient and generous with others makes a person praiseworthy and well-liked; those mores are deeply instilled and hard to shake, especially for women. It doesn't make any sense to keep insisting otherwise, and trying to destroy those norms which are good for society in general seems like a ruinous project. Instead, we ought to appreciate that sex is a domain so intimate and personal that more harm can be done than in most social situations, and that given that heightened capacity for harm, we should expect people to operate with greater conscientiousness, concern and care in that domain than in others. If you are still hanging around your tired host's home long after the party is over, excuse yourself and leave don't wait for them to order you out or call the police. If you are kissing someone and they're barely responsive if they say, as Ansari's partner did, "I don't want to feel forced because then I'll hate you, and I'd rather not hate you" then get their coat for them and call it a night. Ansari didn't commit a crime. But cruelty isn't restricted to criminal acts. In all domains of life, but especially where it comes to sex, we must insist that people consider one another's interior lives, feelings, personhood, dignity. Advertisement Demanding an expansion of empathy and responsibility when it comes to sex isn't regressive; it's a sexual revolution in its own right. It is silly to think we could have needed only one. Read more on this topic: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share HATE THE Internal Revenue Service? Worried that you won't be able to fill out your returns correctly under the new tax law? Do not take it out on the poor IRS employee who could not answer your tax question, even after you spent a half-hour on hold. Blame the GOP-led Congress, which, in its anti-IRS fervor, has driven the agency into the ground. It has become one of the most reliable traditions in contemporary Washington: Every year, the national taxpayer advocate explains that under-funding the IRS makes the tax filing process unnecessarily miserable for those who follow the law, while rewarding those who flout it. And every year, the Republican-led Congress decides to keep the tax system unnecessarily miserable for the law-abiding and easier on the lawbreakers. "Funding cuts have rendered the IRS unable to provide acceptable levels of taxpayer service, unable to upgrade its technology to improve its efficiency and effectiveness, and unable to maintain compliance programs," national taxpayer advocate Nina E. Olson wrote in her annual report to lawmakers. "It cannot answer the phone calls it currently receives, much less the phone calls it can expect to receive in light of tax reform, without adequate funding." Advertisement Indeed, the new tax law could prompt a wave of confusion that the IRS is ill-prepared to handle. The agency estimates it needs about $500 million just to change computer programs, update forms, write new regulations and answer questions stemming from the bill. After the 1986 tax reform, agency call volume spiked, and the number of returns that required corrections also ticked up, and it is fair to expect the same now. Though the IRS has tried to improve its phone service recently, even before the tax law passed it anticipated that fewer than half of callers would obtain help from a live person this year. Given the complexity of the new law, many people will have questions that are more than basic. "Taxpayers who want to learn about how the tax law affects them are left searching about 140,000 web pages on IRS.gov or turning to paid professionals," Ms. Olson wrote. While the taxpayer advocate argued that the IRS could do more with less, there is no doubt that underfunding is a key driver of the dysfunction. Congress has cut the agency's budget by some $300 million since 2009, a bit under 3 percent. During that time, lawmakers have saddled the IRS with responsibility to oversee the phase-in of a new health-care law and, now, a major tax overhaul. Advertisement Can't the IRS and the Americans it is supposed to serve just cope? "On the surface, it appears 'customers' (taxpayers) don't have a choice about seeking another tax agency to work with there are no competitors to which they can move their 'business,' " Ms. Olson wrote. "In fact, however, there is a competitor, and it is the lure of noncompliance. If the IRS isn't going to provide you the assistance you need in the manner you need it, then why bother complying with the tax laws?" Read more on this topic: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share SINCE THE big Obamacare repeal-and-replace bills failed in the Senate, Congress and President Trump have sought to undermine the law in subtler ways. First, Republican lawmakers repealed Obamacare's individual mandate, a key element of the law's design. Now the Trump administration is rolling out rules that threaten to damage the structure further. The Labor Department this month proposed looser regulations on so-called association health plans, under which small businesses, professional associations and others in similar circumstances can band together and buy insurance coverage for their groups as though they were large employers. The department argues that up to 11 million people working at small businesses or as sole proprietors lack health insurance, and that the new rules would help provide them more options. In fact, there is a potentially large downside. The rules would also excuse association health plans from covering 10 classes of essential health benefits. Plans would probably be cheaper, but they would likely cover less than the comprehensive ones Obamacare sought to make the national standard. It is likely that some people who buy these plans will develop significant health problems and find themselves disastrously under-covered. Some may be willing to take that risk. The bigger problem is that opening a new avenue to buying shoddier insurance may harm everyone else seeking affordable, comprehensive coverage when they cannot get it from a large employer. Advertisement Obamacare was built for these individual insurance buyers, who are guaranteed comprehensive coverage that includes those 10 essential health benefits if they buy in the Obamacare marketplace. Over time, new, cheaper association plans might draw healthy people out of the well-regulated Obamacare market and into the more loosely regulated world of association plans. The more healthy insurance buyers exit the Obamacare system, the higher premiums would have to rise in the system's marketplace to offset the medical costs of those who remain. Many people who need coverage or who simply want comprehensive policies would have to pay more for it. The rules' defenders argue that association plans would not be allowed to discriminate against people based on their health status, so it would be hard for them to draw only healthy customers. But experts worry the rules may allow plans to discriminate heavily based on age and sex. Plans could also find subtle ways of weeding out sick customers, for example by designing benefits packages that do not cover expensive treatments that some customers need. If these rules were the last the Trump administration were to issue, the protections that it retains might contain the damage. But there is another rule in the works that could be even worse, possibly allowing people to buy relatively unregulated health- insurance plans because they are "temporary" but that in fact last 364 days of the year. This would drain lots of healthy people out of the Obamacare system, into skimpy insurance plans, leaving higher premiums behind them. Read more here: GiftOutline Gift Article Donald Trump is a jerk. He is also president of the United States. His fans and voters know he is a jerk and love him for it. He is the same low-caliber person he has always been. In spite of that fact that 62,979,879 people voted for him. It matters not that 65,844,954 people voted for Hillary Clinton. It matters not that over 5 million people voted for other candidates. And, far worse, it matters not that 108,600,074 eligible voters did not vote at all. What matters is that we have a reckless twithead in the White House and thats not even our biggest problem. We, the people, are. It is American citizens who apologize for him, excuse him, ignore him and normalize him who make his presidency a national humiliation. Trumpian party puritans condone his obscene behavior. They defend filth so foul I cannot write a letter to the editor that meets editorial page standards if I directly quote the president of the United States of America. What will it take for his devoted base, most of whom are white Evangelical Christians, to at long last realize that they have sold their souls to the Donald? Wanda LaCroix, Arlee Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share One of the bigger, and more heartening, surprises of the past year was just how fervently it turned out Americans supported health care for low-income people. Republican politicians, after all, had been running against Obamacare including its Medicaid expansion and income-based subsidies for buying insurance from the moment the law passed. And the public appeared to back this agenda: The Affordable Care Act polled terribly. Yet when push came to shove, and Republicans actually tried to dismantle the health-care law last year, Americans fought back. Hard. They marched in the streets. They showed up en masse to town halls, shaming and shouting down lawmakers. They jammed congressional offices and phone lines. Even Trump voters, in focus groups, said they didn't want to roll back Medicaid or other health coverage for lower-income people. Mostly, they just wanted in on that sweet, sweet Medicaid deal themselves. Advertisement Follow Catherine Rampell 's opinions Follow Add Clearly "Obamacare" itself had a branding problem all these years, but on the more substantive question whether it was government's role to make sure Americans had health-care coverage Democrats had won the fight. Or so it seemed. Republican officials have, a bit less conspicuously than last summer, fought on. Unable to roll back Obamacare's health-care expansion legislatively, they're now doing so administratively, through a series of technical, boring-sounding regulatory changes. This GOP effort ramped up last week, when the Trump administration began allowing states to erect new barriers to Medicaid eligibility. Advertisement In the half-century since Medicaid was first created, eligibility has always been based almost entirely on financial circumstances such as income and assets; the program's goal, after all, was to help less-well-off Americans obtain medical care. Last week, though, the Trump administration announced that it would start allowing states to impose other requirements on Medicaid recipients, including proof that they are working, looking for work, volunteering or in school. "I was raised with a mind-set to work, give an honest day's work for an honest day's pay," Kentucky Gov. Matt Bevin (R) said at a news conference announcing that his state was the first to receive a waiver allowing Medicaid work requirements. "It's the very same thinking that we want to bring to people here in Kentucky that are able to participate." But there's no reason to think, in Kentucky or other states itching to add work requirements, that there are legions of Medicaid loafers. Nearly 8 in 10 Medicaid-enrolled nonelderly adults already live in working families, and most (60 percent) are working themselves, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. Most who are not working report major impediments to their ability to get a job, such as illness, disability, school enrollment or caregiving responsibilities. Advertisement But that won't necessarily protect eligible low-income people from being kicked off Medicaid rolls anyway. Verifying that beneficiaries meet work requirements will impose a huge and costly new administrative burden on states, and also on the working poor. As the Trump administration letter approving Kentucky's work requirements acknowledged, the state's Medicaid phone lines are already overwhelmed. If working Kentuckians are unable to cut through the red tape, they can get locked out of the system for six months. The Trump administration argues, somewhat confusingly, that the new work requirements will actually improve public health. Why? Because they'll encourage more poor people to find jobs, and employed people tend to have fewer health problems. This likely gets the causality backward, though, given how many Americans report illness as a barrier to getting or keeping a job. Advertisement Focus groups and state-level studies have found that Obamacare's Medicaid expansion helped lower-income people gain work or remain employed; inversely, reducing long-term access to physical, mental and substance-abuse treatment is likely to hurt both health and employment prospects. If the Trump administration truly wants to help more Americans find jobs a goal that both parties can surely get behind there are far more effective tools than taking away health care. Investing in skills, apprenticeships and job-matching services, for instance. Or expanding the earned-income tax credit, a historically bipartisan program curiously absent from the recent tax bill. Instead, they're still fixated on dismantling Obamacare, through this backdoor regulatory repeal. Republicans are counting on the notion that a raft of wonkish-sounding waivers unlike last year's splashy, failed Trumpcare legislation will inspire no riots in the streets, no rowdy town halls, no phone-line-jamming and no mass mobilization to protect health care for the nation's most vulnerable. Advertisement Who wants to prove them wrong? Read more: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share The Wall Street Journal celebrated the new year with wonderful news. "We're pleased to report that there hasn't been a fascist coup in Washington," announced a Jan. 1 editorial. True enough, but as two Harvard professors point out in a new book, coups are so 20th-century. Democracies perish, Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt point out, by a kind of civic Alzheimer's. They forget to function. This has been the case in Poland, Hungary, Venezuela and Turkey, to name just four countries under odious regimes. As for the United States, a kind of coup has already succeeded. Truth has been commandeered by the state and dispatched to a new gulag. It is called Fake News. The first casualty of war, the saying goes, is truth. But with Trumpism, truth is not collateral damage; it is the enemy itself. Arizona Republican Jeff Flake, a member of the Senate's dwindling anti-Trump caucus Flake himself is about go into honorable retirement put his finger on a useful historical analogy. In an upcoming speech he will liken Trump to Joseph Stalin. It turns out that the Soviet dictator also liked to call the media the "enemy of the people." Advertisement Flake says he will expound on his insight in a Senate speech. It is virtually a sure thing few of his colleagues will listen, because they will think, in the manner of the Wall Street Journal editorial, that the comparison is overdrawn. This is somewhat true. Trump has murdered no dissidents and has yet to airbrush deposed aides from official photos although Stephen K. Bannon's day may be coming. Still, one has to zero in on Sarah Huckabee Sanders, the White House press secretary, to fully appreciate Flake's warning. In her demeanor and her willingness to straight-face the preposterous, she'd bring an appreciative smile to Stalin's face. He knew her type. After Trump denounced a Wall Street Journal article as "FAKE NEWS!" Sanders followed up with a tweet of her very own. The Journal had quoted Trump as saying, "I probably have a very good relationship with Kim Jong Un," the North Korean dictator. Trump, who was being interviewed by the Journal when be brought up Kim, quickly protested. He did not say "I," he insisted. He had said "I'd." Advertisement The White House provided a tape to substantiate its contention. The Journal then provided one of its own. "I?" "I'd?" Hard to tell. I'd go with the Journal, but Trump's version is not all that far-fetched. What is, though, is the reason he gives for the Journal's account: "They just wanted a story." Then Sanders followed up: "THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. FAKE NEWS IS AT IT AGAIN! FALSELY QUOTING PRESIDENT TRUMP." Now I must summon someone I will call Kurt. He was the Washington-based press spokesman for East Germany back in the Cold War days, and he helped arrange my trip to East Berlin. I found that city to be dour, gray and dingy, while just across the wall, West Berlin was, as Sinatra sang of Chicago, a "toddlin' town." Kurt protested, but when I asked him if he had ever been to West Berlin, he said no but he knew my account was false nonetheless. Was Kurt lying? Hard to say. He lived in an environment where truth was what the government said it was. Advertisement Sanders is a latter-day Kurt, mouthing the Trumpian party line. The newspaper she accused of publishing "FAKE NEWS" is owned by Trump's pal Rupert Murdoch, an occasional White House counselor. The paper is capable of making a mistake what one isn't? but for it to purposely "FALSELY" misquote the president is as preposterous as Kurt insisting East Berlin outshone West Berlin. In its New Year's editorial, the Journal had a point. Some of the predictions for the Trump regime now seem a touch hysterical. (Et tu, Cohen?) But the president has succeeded in blurring, if not eradicating, the distinction between truth and lies so that not only he but also virtual bots such as Sanders and Cabinet members those fawning intellectual Munchkins who would make Stalin himself blush utter lies as a matter of course. This is the coup that has succeeded. The lie has been institutionalized. It is not the exception but the run-of-the-mill response to any challenge. The lie no longer shocks. It often amuses, and complacent Republicans either look the other way or jump gleefully on the bandwagon of deceit. This, not the tax bill, is Trump's most consequential first-year achievement. The fascists may not have taken over the government, but the liars have. Read more from Richard Cohen's archive. Read more on this topic: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share PRESIDENT TRUMP held a televised meeting with lawmakers last week, in part to rebut claims that he was unfit for the presidency. Since that meeting, he did and said some awful things that dominated the news. But part of Mr. Trump's toxic influence lies in how he undermines democratic values in less spectacular ways that go relatively unchallenged. In any other presidency, these violations of norms and standards, all of which occurred in the few days after Tuesday's meeting, would have produced widespread outrage: Following the publication of an unflattering book, Mr. Trump insisted that the country should have tougher libel laws that would make it easier for powerful public figures such as himself to sue writers who say things that are "false" that is, to gag critics the president does not like. The president continued his paranoid smear campaign against the Federal Bureau of Investigation, suggesting that the FBI influenced the 2016 presidential election to his detriment and accusing a senior FBI investigator of committing treason for privately sending anti-Trump texts. He also implied that law enforcement scrutiny should focus on a political opponent, Hillary Clinton. The president's assault on a nonpartisan law enforcement agency and his insistence on prosecuting political opponents suggest he does not understand the differences between advanced democracies and authoritarian states. So, too, did his contention that the "Court System" is "broken and unfair," following a ruling he did not like. Advertisement The Washington Post Editorial Board offers a speech to President Trump that's more, shall we say, presidential than angry tweets. (Video: Gillian Brockell/The Washington Post, Photo: JIM LO SCALZO/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock/The Washington Post) With similar contempt for facts and fairness, the president called the Russia probes "the single greatest Witch Hunt in American history." The inquiries include a formal law enforcement investigation based on ample evidence of Russian involvement in the 2016 election, which even members of Mr. Trump's inner circle admit is compelling. Nevertheless, Mr. Trump suggested that Republicans should "take control," presumably to end the probes before they have fully accounted for the actions of a hostile foreign power and any Americans who may have helped. Congressional inquiries and special counsel Robert S. Mueller III's investigation into the hostile acts of an unfriendly foreign foe should be insulated from political pressure; instead, the president is demanding the pressure be ramped up. Mr. Trump's obsession with the Russian probes also was manifested in his suggestion that a U.S. senator, Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), broke the law by releasing non-classified testimony at the request of the witness who delivered it to lawmakers. Mr. Trump's real objection was that the testimony undermined a conspiratorial narrative he had been building about the FBI's Russia investigation. Last but far from least, the president suddenly appeared to announce his opposition to a major surveillance bill the House was set to vote on in a matter of hours, apparently spurred by a characteristically hysterical segment on Fox News's morning show. Less than two hours later, he reversed course on Twitter, claiming that he had already fixed the problems with the surveillance policy. The president's cable-news addiction and resolute refusal to educate himself on the policies he is shaping led to a day of confusion on Capitol Hill. All that in just the few days after Mr. Trump supposedly proved himself fit to lead. Read more here: GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Will America's endless wars without victory be the next source fueling popular revolt against the political establishment? In 2016, Washington pundits were shocked to discover the grim reality and anger of working people in "flyover country" that fueled the candidacies of Bernie Sanders on the left and Donald Trump on the right. The foreign policy establishment of both parties may soon discover that utterly ignoring popular discontent with America's wars may fuel a similar populist eruption. Trump appealed to this skepticism during his campaign. He claimed dishonestly to have been an opponent of the Iraq invasion from the beginning. He scorned the "nonsense" wars without victory. He mocked the Libyan debacle that Hillary Clinton celebrated as secretary of state. Before the campaign, he tweeted regularly that we should get out of Afghanistan. He promised that the United States would start winning again, vowing to bomb the "s---" out of the Islamic State. Upon taking office, these populist postures were quickly abandoned. Trump, against his "original instinct," sent more troops to Afghanistan, sustaining the United States' longest war into its 17th year. He dispatched troops to Syria, with the Pentagon announcing that they would stay even after the Islamic State was defeated. He doubled down on U.S. support in Saudi Arabia's criminal assault on Yemen. He increased the pace of drone bombings. U.S. special operations forces have been dispatched to 149 countries in his first year in office, a bump up from the 138 countries of President Barack Obama's last year. With his promised infrastructure bill still not in sight, his only jobs program has been a call to boost the Pentagon's budget while striving to break Obama's record for arms sales abroad. Advertisement It is true on the surface level that voters broadly support the establishment consensus. Most Americans remain committed to U.S. alliances, think NATO essential to U.S. security and support U.S. military presence in regions such as Europe, Asia and the Middle East. The military remains the most popular institution in survey after survey. A Chicago Council on Global Affairs poll found for the first time that 62 percent of Americans expressed support for using military force to defend South Korea if North Korea attacked. But all this masks discontent. Americans overwhelmingly supported the initial post-Sept. 11 invasion of Afghanistan the "good war," as Obama dubbed it yet by 2014 a growing majority thought it hadn't been worth the cost. Opinions turned against the Iraq invasion even faster. And aside from the Korean peninsula, the public is worried about new ventures: While nearly 60 percent supported Trump's missile attack against Syria after allegations of chemical weapons use, 61 percent agreed that Trump had no "clear plan" for the situation in Syria. The Chicago Council poll found broad majorities opposed to U.S. military involvement in any confrontation between Japan and China over disputed islands or in opposition to Russia on behalf of Ukraine. The unease reflects longstanding American attitudes. Unlike our foreign policy establishment, which revels in the United States' perpetual global engagement, Americans prefer peaceful pursuits. They are slow to anger and not eager for military engagement. Historically, Americans have been reluctant to go to war, and when called to fight, they want to go in big, win quickly and get out. Wars that continue for years with indefinite results from Korea to Vietnam to Afghanistan soon lose support. Advertisement That common-sense attitude is directly contradicted by current bipartisan U.S. policy. After the Iraq War debacle, U.S. policymakers moved to continue the wars at a lower cost, with fewer troops on the ground and lower visibility. That strategy may keep the United States from losing but virtually ensures that it will never win. Instead, "winning" is redefined to mean not losing, while staying permanently engaged. That commits the country to sacrificing lives and resources in unending conflicts of indefinite ends. Since the United States' volunteer military forces are drawn from what is primarily an economic draft enlisting the sons and daughters of poor and working people looking for a way out those sacrifices are rarely shared by the national security establishment that sets the policy. Will this affect U.S. politics? Two scholars, Francis Shen and Douglas Kriner, suggest it may already have. In their recent study they found "a divide is emerging between communities whose young people are dying to defend the country and those communities whose young people are not." They dubbed this the "casualty gap" and suggested that it may have contributed to Trump's victory. After controlling for alternative explanations including economic, class and race the authors found a "significant and meaningful relationship between a community's rate of military sacrifice and its support for Trump." In three successive elections Obama over John McCain and Mitt Romney, and Trump over Hillary Clinton Americans voted for the candidate most skeptical of the United States' wars. Yet the wars and the sacrifice of lives and resources continue. During the campaign, Trump charged that "the people opposing us are the same people and think of this who've wasted $6 trillion on wars in the Middle East we could have rebuilt our country twice that have produced only more terrorism, more death and more suffering. Imagine if that money had been spent at home." Yet now Trump is committed to spending trillions more on the same wars. Advertisement Will there be a reckoning for this folly? That will require political leaders or political movements willing to challenge the bipartisan establishment consensus that now exists. The policy makes no sense. The lives lost and money wasted are real. The only question is who has the courage to state that the emperor has no clothes. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share A burst of public acrimony across Capitol Hill on Tuesday exposed how much negotiations on immigration and border security have been set back since President Trump's use of a vulgar expression during a meeting on the issue. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Under intense questioning from both Republicans and Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee, Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen confirmed that the president had used "tough language" in the meeting Thursday. At the same hearing, Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.), who had joined Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.) at the meeting in trying to persuade Trump to sign on to their bipartisan immigration proposal, said the negotiations had turned into a "s---show." And Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.), a conservative ally of Trump's, dismissed the bipartisan pact as "a mass amnesty bill" and said "what they proposed was a joke." From categorizing it as "tough language" to saying they "don't recall that specific phrase," Trump supporters are downplaying his "shithole countries" remarks. (Video: Jenny Starrs/The Washington Post) Advertisement Behind the drama, a Friday deadline loomed to pass a new spending bill in time to avert a government shutdown. Aides to top congressional leaders met again Tuesday to try to salvage a deal to meet a March deadline to legalize the status of undocumented immigrants brought to this country as children, known as "dreamers," while also beefing up border security. But leaders publicly doubted that they had time to pair such a deal with a short-term plan to keep the government open beyond Friday. "With no imminent deadline on #immigration, and with bipartisan talks well underway, there is no reason why Congress should hold government funding hostage over the issue of illegal immigration," Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) tweeted Tuesday. And while Graham continued to seek support for his pact with Durbin, White House officials declared the proposal dead and began encouraging lawmakers to start over. Advertisement Aides to leaders from both parties and both chambers gathered Tuesday in the office of House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) to keep negotiations going. In addition, the White House continued to seek a vote on a separate, conservative proposal floated last week by two immigration hard-liners, Reps. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.) and Mark Meadows (R-N.C.), according to Trump's legislative affairs director, Marc Short. Meanwhile, GOP leaders kept pushing Tuesday to pass a short-term, stand-alone spending bill with no immigration reforms included. Talks included possible provisions to court both liberal and conservative votes: eliminating a tax on high-priced health plans, including those in the Affordable Care Act, and renewing the Children's Health Insurance Program for six years. If such a measure succeeded, it would probably push negotiations on immigration into February, an outcome Democrats hope to avoid because of the leverage they believe they have to exact an immigration deal alongside the spending deadline. Advertisement The lack of progress and the acrimonious words Tuesday exposed the extent to which Trump's vulgar comments injected mistrust into already tense negotiations. "You can't remember the words of your commander in chief," Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.) said to Nielsen during the hearing, slamming his hand on the table, his voice shaking. "I find that unacceptable." Durbin began his questioning of Nielsen by saying: "I hope you remember me. We were at two meetings together" last week. He asked her to clarify what kind of language Trump used. "Ah, let's see," Nielsen said. "Strong language, there was I apologize, I don't remember a specific word." She added that "general profanity" was used by several attendees. "Did you hear me use profanity?" Durbin asked. "No, sir, nor did I," Nielsen said, adding that Graham had used "tough language" in response to Trump. Advertisement Later, Graham detailed how Durbin had phoned Trump around 10 a.m. Thursday to let him know about their bipartisan breakthrough. Graham said he and Durbin then made arrangements to meet with the president at noon. "So what happened between 10 and 12?" Graham asked Nielsen. "I don't know," Nielsen replied. "I don't either, and I'm going to find out," Graham said. He credited Trump for hosting lawmakers the previous Tuesday and encouraging them to present a bipartisan deal. "Tuesday we had a president that I was proud to golf with, call my friend, who understood immigration had to be bipartisan," the senator said, adding later, "I don't know where that guy went, but I want him back." Graham blamed hard-liners on Trump's staff not the president for sinking a potential bipartisan deal. "We cannot do this with people in charge at the White House who have an irrational view of how to fix immigration," he told reporters. Advertisement The public exchanges also showed how much advocates for both sides are seeking to reach Trump directly. During a Senate floor speech, Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) told Trump, "Everyone is talking about how bigoted your comments were last week." He continued, "If you want to begin the long road back to prove you're not prejudiced or bigoted, support the bipartisan compromise that three Democrats and three Republicans have put before you." But Cotton insisted Trump had already compromised with Democrats and defended the president against the accusations by Graham, Durbin and others. "The president did not repeatedly say vile, racist, hateful things, as Senator Durbin said," Cotton told reporters. "If he did, why didn't Senator Durbin speak up in the meeting, why didn't he slam his papers down and walk out, why didn't he go to the North Portico and hold a press conference? Why did he wait to hold some random, impromptu press conference when he got back to Chicago the next day?" At the Judiciary Committee hearing, Durbin and Nielsen also revealed that Trump had pressed lawmakers in the Thursday meeting to provide $20 billion this year so that a new wall along the U.S.-Mexico border could be constructed in the coming year. That's more than the $18 billion the Trump administration told Congress earlier this month that it wanted to build physical barriers over the next decade. Advertisement "I think the president is encouraging us to go as quickly as we can," Nielsen said. "As you know, it's a very complicated issue, building the wall, for a whole variety of a whole variety of reasons." Durbin rejected Trump's request as "physically, legally impossible as a condition" for giving dreamers permanent legal status. At the White House, Trump dismissed reports that he had called for more immigrants from Norway and other parts of Europe during last week's Oval Office encounter. "I want them to come in from everywhere everywhere," he told reporters. Trump also met with Rep. Mia Love (Utah), the only black Republican woman in Congress, whose parents are from Haiti. She was sharply critical of the president's comments in the immigration meeting last week. In a statement, Love said she and Trump held a "substantive and productive" 30-minute meeting, and she pledged to work on a bipartisan solution for dreamers and border security. Advertisement At the Capitol, Short, who met with aides to top House and Senate leaders, said that negotiators are "fairly optimistic there could be a deal" on immigration. But doing so this week, he said, would be "fairly Herculean." In a sign that the White House is still trying to work with Democrats, White House Chief of Staff John F. Kelly is scheduled to meet Wednesday morning with members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus, a bloc he has sparred with in the past over immigration policy. At Tuesday's hearing, Nielsen served as a proxy for Democrats eager to vent their frustrations with Trump. Under questioning, she admitted that she has never formally met with dreamers, who are directly affected by her department's decisions and actions. And Sen. Patrick J. Leahy (D-Vt.) persistently questioned her over Trump's campaign pledge to make Mexico pay for new construction along the southern border. Advertisement "Have we opened an account that Mexico can put the money in to pay for it?" Leahy asked. "What arrangements do we have with Mexico to pay for it?" "I know that we have arrangements with Mexico to secure our border," Nielsen said, before Leahy cut her off. "Do we have arrangements with them to pay for the wall, as President Trump promised the American people he would do?" he asked, raising his voice. "That's an easy answer, yes or no." "I am not aware. I don't know what you mean by 'arrangement.' We have a lot of agreements with them to increase border security," Nielsen replied. "Are any of them to pay for a wall?" Leahy asked. "How do you mean pay, sir?" Nielsen responded. "Do you mean fees? Do you mean through there's a variety of ways." "Well, usually when something is paid for, you pay for it with money," Leahy said. Nielsen did not directly answer the question about a bank account for Mexican border wall deposits. "My priority is to increase border security and to build that wall, that will work," she said. "That's my priority, sir. That's what I'm focused on." Josh Dawsey, Mike DeBonis and Erica Werner contributed to this report. GiftOutline Gift Article If Congress doesn't reach agreement on crucial immigration issues and pass a spending bill, the costly consequence would be another government shutdown. (Video: Joyce Koh, Peter Stevenson/The Washington Post) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Chances of a government shutdown grew Monday as Republicans concluded that they would be unable to reach a long-term spending accord by the Friday deadline. GOP leaders are now turning to a short-term funding measure in hopes of keeping agencies open while talks continue, but Democratic leaders say they are unlikely to support any deal that does not protect young illegal immigrants. Aides to key negotiators from both parties planned to meet Tuesday in an effort to rekindle budget talks, setting up a Wednesday meeting of the leaders themselves. If they cannot agree, the government would shut down at midnight Friday for the first time since 2013. House Republican leaders are scheduled to discuss their plans for a stopgap spending measure with rank-and-file lawmakers Tuesday evening. Hopes of a deal to keep the government open have been complicated by lingering mistrust following an Oval Office meeting last week in which, according to several people familiar with the gathering, President Trump used vulgar terms to describe poor countries sending immigrants to the United States. Advertisement The meeting was to consider a bipartisan immigration deal to protect the "dreamers" young immigrants brought to the United States illegally as children, including the 690,000 currently enrolled in the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program that Trump has canceled. Democratic leaders are demanding that protections for the dreamers be part of any spending deal. They have the leverage to do so because Senate Republicans would need at least nine Democratic votes to support any funding measure. Democrats also want Republicans to match military spending that Trump and many GOP lawmakers are seeking with an equal increase in nondefense funding. "If they need Democratic votes, the overall legislation needs to meet certain Democratic criteria and be reflective of the values of the Democratic caucus and what we believe are the values of the American people," Rep. Joseph Crowley (N.Y.), the chairman of the House Democratic Caucus, said in an interview. The Washington Posts Ed OKeefe looks at President Trumps demands in the negotiation over a program shielding young undocumented immigrants from deportation. (Video: Bastien Inzaurralde/The Washington Post, Photo: Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post) There is also no guarantee that House GOP leaders will be able to rally a majority of their members to support a short-term spending measure, which multiple congressional aides and a senior Trump administration official said would probably last through mid-February. Advertisement Defense hawks, in particular, are livid at further delaying a planned boost in military funding. That could mean House Republicans would also need Democratic votes to pass a short-term deal something the minority party may not be inclined to provide this time around. One option Republicans are strongly considering to win over Democrats, according to two aides familiar with the GOP's planning, is attaching a long-term renewal of the Children's Health Insurance Program to the stopgap. Republicans believe that many Democrats especially senators seeking reelection this year will have a tough time voting against the program, which they have called a top priority. On Capitol Hill, however, there are hopes that tensions will ease as the shutdown deadline approaches. The government last shut down in October 2013, when Republicans opposed to President Barack Obama's health-care overhaul demanded its defunding. Government offices closed, and hundreds of thousands of federal employees were furloughed for two weeks before the GOP relented. Last week's meeting went off the rails when Trump angrily rejected a tentative deal negotiated among a small bipartisan group of senators one that did not include any Republicans who support the strong restrictions Trump favors. Advertisement That deal would offer dreamers an eventual path to U.S. citizenship in return for border security funding, including some that could be used to construct the U.S.-Mexico border wall Trump campaigned on. And it would end rules that allow dreamers who become citizens to sponsor their parents for legal status in the United States. The deal also would curb a diversity lottery system that grants visas to 55,000 people from countries with low immigration each year. But Trump wants even stronger restrictions. On Tuesday, Trump appeared to dig in over his demands for a "great wall." "We must have Security at our VERY DANGEROUS SOUTHERN BORDER, and we must have a great WALL to help protect us, and to help stop the massive inflow of drugs pouring into our country!" Trump tweeted. At a Thursday meeting to discuss the deal, according to Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.) and multiple other people familiar with the meeting, Trump referred to certain poor nations as "shithole countries" from which the United States should not accept immigrants. Advertisement Two Republican senators who attended the meeting accused Durbin on Sunday of misreporting the remark, and Trump himself waded back into the controversy Monday, accusing "Dicky Durbin" of having "totally misrepresented what was said" in the meeting. "Deals can't get made when there is no trust! Durbin blew DACA and is hurting our Military," Trump tweeted Monday. Durbin stood by his comments Monday, while fellow Democrats backed him up and said it was Trump who had a credibility problem, adding that they had no plans to abandon their demands. GOP aides believe that the group of four deputy leaders from both chambers the "No. 2's," as they are being called on Capitol Hill, including Durbin, Sen. John Cornyn (R-Tex.), House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) and House Minority Whip Steny H. Hoyer (D-Md.) is more likely to produce a workable immigration accord, which would then unlock an agreement on spending levels and other outstanding issues. Advertisement "At the end of the day, if something's going to be produced that can pass both chambers and get signed by the president, it's going to come from this group," said a Republican familiar with the talks but not authorized to comment on them publicly. But even if the leaders are able to make progress in the coming days, lawmakers and aides say another temporary spending measure the fourth since the fiscal year began Oct. 1 will be necessary to keep the government open past Friday. When the Senate returns to work Tuesday, its first official order of business will be a procedural vote on reauthorizing the government's authority to conduct foreign surveillance on U.S. soil. Senate GOP leaders are hoping to send the measure to the president's desk with bipartisan support this week. That leaves the chamber with perhaps only two full legislative days to pass a short-term funding measure, depending on what happens in the House. Advertisement "Even if we had a deal, which we don't, there's no time left to draft it," said a senior Senate Republican aide, who was granted anonymity to speak candidly. There was frustration and uncertainty among some GOP congressional aides and lawmakers Monday over the state of the spending talks. The discussions appeared to be headed in a positive direction until the president "dropped a grenade into the middle of everything," said a second Senate GOP aide, also granted anonymity to speak candidly. The aide voiced uncertainty about how the talks would proceed in the coming days. There is also annoyance at the prospect of having to pursue yet another stopgap funding bill that would punt the budget talks deeper into the year. But Republicans moved to pin blame on Democrats for a potential shutdown. "For several years now, Democrats have blasted us for trying to extract policy goals when funding the government, and now they're doing the same thing," a House GOP aide said. Advertisement Echoing many other Republican lawmakers, Sen. Rand Paul (Ky.) said in a Monday interview on Fox News Channel that the immigration debate should be resolved separately from the spending talks. "That's a question: Will the Democrats hold up spending and funding of the government over this issue?" Paul said. Senior Democratic aides said they would be waiting for cues from Republicans about what to expect next and repeated what they have said for months: Republicans have total control of Washington and should be able to advance short-term spending agreements easily out of the House. In the Senate, they said Democratic priorities must be met if they expect support for a short-term plan. Thirty-two Senate Democrats voted against the last short-term spending plan, and progressive and immigrant rights groups are pressuring the remainder to oppose any must-pass bill that fails to protect dreamers. Advertisement Some Democrats say they feel emboldened now that a bipartisan group of senators reached a deal they believe could prevail in the closely divided Senate. Durbin spent the weekend contacting fellow Democrats to build support for the deal struck with Republican Sens. Lindsey O. Graham (S.C.) and Jeff Flake (Ariz.), according to an aide familiar with his outreach. "We've shown a willingness to do the right thing, and we've shown a willingness to work in a bipartisan fashion," said Sen. Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii). "The problems are on the Republican side." But praise for the deal was not universal among Democrats. Crowley said it was "not a deal that I would support," citing funding for "border infrastructure" that could include Trump's wall. "I think there was some good aspects in terms of progress being made within that process, but I think the bill fell short in terms of what I believe is a bill that would pass muster for me personally and I think for many colleagues in the House Democratic Caucus, as well," he said. Rep. Luis V. Gutierrez (D-Ill.), a longtime proponent of comprehensive immigration reform, warned that "you have to be very, very careful in embracing anything from the Senate, because when it gets to the House it dies." He cited the collapse of a 2013 bipartisan immigration bill that passed overwhelmingly in the Senate before being shelved by the GOP-dominated House. A close ally of Durbin, Gutierrez said he has not yet seen a formal document outlining the bipartisan Senate compromise and would withhold judgment. However, he said he's wary that Democrats might once again be heading down a "slippery slope" and ceding too much ground in talks with Republicans. "First, it was get some border wall enhancements for the dreamers. Now, they took 200,000 Salvadorans hostage and they want to do more," Gutierrez said, referring to the roughly 200,000 people from El Salvador with temporary protected status now set to expire in September 2019. Across the country over the weekend, Democrats continued harping on Trump's remarks in the Oval Office and said they would draw a hard line against the president's policies. In Boston on Monday, Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) used a speech at an event marking the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday to tell the crowd, "We face the challenge of an openly racist president of the United States," according to local news reports. In Michigan, Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.) called Trump's comments "terrible" and "divisive." At an appearance in Atlanta on Saturday, Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.) urged Trump's critics to speak out and put pressure on lawmakers: "This is not a time to be neutral. This is not a time in this country's history that we should treat our political space like a spectator sport and sit on the sidelines." And Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.), speaking at a breakfast kicking off a holiday parade in Los Angeles, suggested that Trump was "politically profiting off of sowing hate and division in our country. "We know these are dark times that require us to fight and march and resist," she added. Brian Murphy contributed to this report. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share With President Trump and Congress turning their attention to infrastructure in the coming weeks, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce is preparing for an uphill battle: a push to raise the federal gas tax by 25 cents per gallon to help pay for the initiative. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight The proposal, which will be formally introduced later this week, is part of a series of principles the nation's largest business lobby will offer in a bid to help shape the debate about upgrading U.S. roads, bridges, airports and other critical infrastructure. Chamber President Thomas J. Donohue said his organization wants "to put our oar in the water" and acknowledged that it would be "a tough vote" to raise the gas tax for the first time since 1993. But he said that support has been building in the business community and elsewhere. "I've been pushing this for a long, long time, but now gangs of people are pushing it," Donohue said in an interview in which he also said immigration reform would be critical to ensuring that sufficient labor is available for public works projects. Trump said an infrastructure bill was a priority of his first 100 days in office and one with potential for bipartisan support but it was put on the back burner amid other bruising legislative battles over health care and tax restructuring. Advertisement The White House has pledged to introduce its vision of a bill before Trump's State of the Union address this month. In private meetings, Trump has floated the idea of raising the federal gas tax by as much as 50 cents per gallon but received a chilly reception to that idea, particularly from Republican lawmakers. Still, aides say, the idea of an increase hasn't been taken off the table. As envisioned by the chamber, the 25-cent increase would be applied to the current taxes of 18.4 cents per gallon for gasoline and 24.4 cents per gallon for diesel fuel. It is estimated that the increased levy would raise more than $375 billion over the coming decade, chamber staff members said. That is significantly more than the White House has suggested that the government should pump into an infrastructure initiative. Administration officials have said publicly for months that they think that $200 billion in additional federal money could spur at least $800 billion more spending by state and local governments and the private sector. Advertisement In its last budget proposal, the White House said the government's $200 billion share could be paid for with cuts in other programs. Part of the federal funding would be used to reward states and localities that raise taxes or other revenue to fund infrastructure in their jurisdictions. The White House also is looking at grants for new projects in rural areas and money for "transformational" work such as plans to build tunnels for high-speed trains. Donohue said he hopes that with Trump's support, Congress can come up with a meaningful measure to address what the chamber considers a long-overdue priority. "We just got a new tax bill for the first time in 31 years," Donohue said. "We're making some significant changes in regulatory reform. We've got a president everybody's got all their own views about him and what he stands for and all that but the guy's getting stuff done . . . and he's a builder. I think we can get some help here." Advertisement Donohue said the chamber also plans to offer ideas to encourage additional private investments in infrastructure projects, including expansion of existing federal loan programs. And he said the chamber shares Trump's goal of streamlining the permitting process for highways and other projects, including at the local level. "It's not worth spending the money to do this or the time if we don't fix the permitting deal," he said. Donohue also sought to make the case for addressing immigration policy in a way that ensures sufficient labor to construct the array of projects that could be funded. That includes "a fix" to the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program that Trump wants canceled, Donohue said. "We don't need this the day we do a bill," he said of immigration changes more broadly. "We need it as we ramp up to start building the stuff we're talking about." The chamber also plans to call for other steps to enhance the workforce, including advancing recommendations on apprenticeships developed by a Labor Department task force. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share SEOUL Japanese public broadcaster NHK mistakenly sent an alert Tuesday warning that North Korea had fired a missile, just days after a similar mistake caused panic in Hawaii. Unlike in the Hawaii case, however, this error took only five minutes to correct. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight "NHK news alert. North Korea appears to have launched a missile," NHK said in a notification sent through its app to mobile-phone users at 6:55 p.m. Tokyo time. "The government J-alert urges people to take shelter inside buildings or underground." Japan has an advanced warning system, known as J-alerts, that has traditionally been used for earthquakes but has, over the past year, increasingly been used to warn about North Korean missile activity. Hawaii residents received emergency alerts warning of a ballistic missile threat in the early morning of Jan. 13. It was a false alarm. (Video: Victoria Walker, Elyse Samuels/The Washington Post) North Korea fired two missiles over the Japanese island of Hokkaido last year, triggering the expansion of the system. The government began an education campaign on what to do in case of an incoming missile, and local authorities held emergency drills in areas on Japan's west coast. Five minutes later, NHK sent another notification: "The news alert about a North Korean missile sent earlier was a mistake. No government J-alert was issued." Advertisement The broadcaster apologized for the mistake on the air and said that a "switching error" was to blame. The slip-up came just four days after an employee at the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency pressed the wrong prompt during a training exercise and sent a "Missile alert" instead of a "Test missile alert." That sent an emergency text to cellphones across Hawaii shortly after 8 a.m. local time Saturday, reading: "BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT INBOUND TO HAWAII. SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER. THIS IS NOT A DRILL." It took 38 minutes for authorities to send a second alert saying that it was a false alarm, during which time some Hawaii residents said they cowered in their homes or raced to gather up family members. The alert came as representatives from 20 countries, including Japan, gathered in Vancouver, B.C., on Tuesday to discuss options to escalate pressure on North Korea over its missile and nuclear programs. Advertisement The meeting, hosted by U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland, was called before the recent start of talks between North and South Korea about next month's Winter Olympics. GiftOutline Gift Article Security and respect are of paramount importance to individuals, families, communities and nations. If people do not feel secure and respected, they will try to balance the scale of power by doing something harmful be the entity a teenager or a nation. For example, North Korea feels that its security is threatened by the United States with war games on its border, U.S. ships off its coast, and talk of the power to annihilate. It's time to put an end to the mindset of the inevitability of war, and focus instead on the inevitability of peace. It's time to engage in dialogue with those with whom we disagree, and to learn what they feel will ensure their security and respect. Dialogue has worked well for thousands of years in indigenous cultures. The indigenous circle process, put forward in the recently published book "The Power of Circles," provides guidance in using dialogue to address many seemingly intractable situations. The United States has the opportunity to provide true leadership by guiding all countries to acknowledge the importance of security, respect and dialogue, so we can rest well at night, and reach our full potential as human beings. Norman G. Lavery, Missoula Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share JERUSALEM It was 48 hours of bitter, fighting talk from Palestinian leaders as they scrambled to formulate a response to President Trump's Jerusalem decision and a nascent peace plan they said is biased in Israel's favor. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight But analysts and political observers say the talk will likely remain just that: talk. During a two-hour speech on Sunday night, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas hurled insults at the Trump administration and gave the impression of a leader with little to lose. He made comments that were immediately denounced by Israeli commentators as anti-Semitic, and he offered little in the way of new ideas or strategy. A day later, the Palestinian Central Council recommended a raft of measures that included reversing Palestinian recognition of Israel, ending security cooperation with it, and making a new international push for Palestinian recognition and Israeli accountability. Advertisement Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said Dec. 13 that President Trumps Jerusalem call proved the U.S. should no longer play a role in Middle East peace talks. (Video: Reuters) However, Abbas's Palestinian Authority relies for its survival on his relationship with Israel, analysts say, making any bolder measures unlikely. Past threats to end security cooperation have not been carried out. Meanwhile, the Palestinians have little to show for past efforts to promote their cause internationally. That leaves them flailing as the Trump administration accuses them of turning their back on negotiations, while Israel becomes increasingly emboldened by U.S. support and its acquiescence to Israeli settlement construction in occupied territory. "The sun and moon and stars are more aligned against the Palestinians than at any point I can recall," said Aaron David Miller, a fellow at the Washington-based Wilson Center and a former State Department negotiator under Republican and Democratic administrations. "He's stuck," he said of Abbas. "He's cornered from every conceivable angle." Advertisement While international efforts are unlikely to bear fruit, negotiations with the Trump administration are not an option if Abbas is to survive politically, and a return to violence would be a "disaster," Miller said. The Palestinian cause has slipped down the agenda for Arab countries. Gulf nations, including Saudi Arabia, are more concerned about strategic threats, such as Iran, and are finding their business and security interests increasingly aligned with those of Israel. President Trump, in the meantime, is carrying through on his threat to cut aid to the Palestinians, a State Department official confirmed. The United States informed the U.N. Relief and Works Agency in a letter that Washington will pay only $60 million of a planned $125 million installment to the agency, which is charged with humanitarian relief for Palestinian refugees. The balance will be "held for future consideration," the letter said. Abbas has tied his legacy to achieving a two-state solution through negotiations, calling for Palestinians to walk away from armed conflict against Israel. But he said Trump's "deal of the century" had turned out to be a "slap of the century," reporting that the Palestinians were offered Abu Dis, a suburb of Jerusalem, as an alternative capital to Jerusalem itself. That falls far short of their demand for a return to pre-1967 borders, which would give them control of East Jerusalem. Advertisement "It seems Trump's Jerusalem recognition provided Abbas with what he needed, both in Palestinian public opinion and internationally, in order to deflect the U.S. initiative to give birth to a highly constricted Palestinian state, territorially and functionally, without a capital in Jerusalem," said Ofer Zalzberg, an analyst with the International Crisis Group. The Palestinian Central Council's recommendations, including ending security cooperation and reversing the recognition of Israel, are binding, according to Palestinian officials, although there is no time frame specified. Abbas "will find a creative way to put it aside," said Kobi Michael, a senior researcher at the Institute for National Security Studies and previously the deputy director general of Israel's Ministry of Strategic Affairs. Advertisement The Palestinian Authority relies on Israeli security cooperation, while Palestinians depend on the Israeli economy, with tens of thousands working in Israel. "If they really want to implement the decisions that were made in the council, they are taking a risk, because Israel will respond to such an act," Michael said. There is skepticism that Abbas is willing to take such risks, although the situation he faces is unprecedented and makes actions of the 82-year-old leader harder to predict. "He's trying to appear defiant but being cautious," said Diana Buttu, a former legal adviser for the Palestinian negotiating team and spokeswoman for the Palestine Liberation Organization. "I think he's hoping for something from Europe, but anyone that follows European politics knows that to get that many countries to agree on a policy is difficult if not impossible." Advertisement Abbas is set to meet foreign ministers of the 28-member European Union in Brussels later this month. "It creates noise and motion but generally achieves very little," Dan Shapiro, former U.S. ambassador to Israel, said of Palestinian efforts to internationalize the conflict. "Israel has a wider network of friends internationally, and many, even Arab nations, aren't willing to have this fight for them." In the end, Sunday's speech was "noises and threats," he said, adding that it was delivered in a "coarse and outrageous way." Abbas's comments that Israel was a European colonial project unrelated to Judaism are inconsistent with accepting a two-state deal, Shapiro said. The speech "will deepen the sense on both sides that there is no near-term prospect for diplomacy," he said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meanwhile, said the speech had exposed Abbas's true colors. "I think this serves our political goals more than anything else," he said. Advertisement Ghassan Khatib, a professor at Birzeit University in the West Bank, said Abbas's contentious comments were a distraction. But Khatib said he hopes there will be greater international urgency in addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict now that it is clear that the peace process has broken down and that the United States cannot be its sponsor. "Either that is possible, or even if we have a period of vacuum, with no process, that would be less harmful than an American process, given the taste of it we've had," he said. Ruth Eglash in Jerusalem and Carol Morello in Vancouver contributed to this report. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share CALAIS, France French President Emmanuel Macron fired back Tuesday at criticism from his political allies over the way he has handled the country's migrant issue a controversy that has ballooned into the first real crisis of his young presidency. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Before his election in May, Macron campaigned on a platform of welcoming migrants, and many saw his victory as a repudiation of the anti-immigrant hard line of his opponent, Marine Le Pen. But after months of expulsions and police crackdowns targeting the migrant community, some of Macron's powerful supporters particularly on the left are signaling that they feel betrayed. "Mr. Macron, your politics contradict the humanism that you preach," a group of his allies wrote in a scathing open letter published Tuesday in Le Monde. Among the signatories was Jean-Pisani Ferry, the president's principal economic adviser during the campaign. Advertisement French President Emmanuel Macron said Jan. 16 there would be no more migrant camps in Calais, vowing to address the issue at talks with Britain. (Video: Reuters) On Tuesday, Macron went on the defensive in the coastal city of Calais, the symbolic epicenter of France's migrant troubles. Before an audience of local and national police officials, he dismissed his critics as urban intellectuals who lack respect for hard-working civil servants. "Those who want to criticize the government's policies can attack the government but not its functionaries," Macron said, clearly agitated. "The civil servants of our republic have the right to respect them, too. It's their engagement every day that makes a sense of order possible." Most of the migrants in Calais are focused on reaching nearby Britain, but the British government will not accept them. Between 350 and 500 migrants, mostly from East Africa, remain here, according to official statistics, even though the government demolished the sprawling "Jungle" camp in October 2016, ostensibly for humanitarian reasons. Macron reiterated Tuesday that "there will be no return of the Jungle." And he vowed to crack down on aid organizations that encourage migrants to stay in Calais. Advertisement Loan Torondel, a Calais field organizer for the aid group Auberge des Migrants, rejected that characterization. "We do not encourage anyone to stay here," he said in an interview. "What we do is provide aid to the migrants who are here." Aid groups that distribute hot meals estimate that the number of migrants in Calais and its environs is much higher than the government's figure. It's closer to 900, according to Clare Moseley, director of Care4Calais. Macron's address came two days before a summit with British Prime Minister Theresa May where he is expected to demand that the British government shoulder more of the burden weighing on northern France. On Tuesday, however, he concentrated on defending his tough policies. "It is our privilege to give help on the ground to those who bring sustainable humanity to the republic," he said. He went on to outline legislation to be introduced in February that will make it easier to remove those who are in France illegally and streamline the processing of asylum claims. Advertisement He also spoke with an eye to his domestic image. In July, the new president an avowed globalist seemed to make good on his campaign promises of goodwill toward migrants. "From now until the end of the year, I don't want anyone on the streets, in the forests," he said at a camp in Orleans, pledging "to accommodate everyone in a dignified way" and to establish "emergency accommodation everywhere." But some fine print accompanied those remarks: Macron was technically referring only to political asylum seekers, not people seeking merely a better life. As he said in the same speech: "No country can take in all the economic migrants." To that end, he has worked with Libyan and other African leaders, devising checkpoints overseas intended to sift asylum seekers from economic migrants and curb the total number of arrivals. Advertisement Some of his supporters say that was the only practical option. "He tried to find a compromise, and it's based on the distinction that those who are politically endangered should get priority," said Dominique Moisi, a French foreign-policy expert who informally advised the Macron campaign. At home, the government has worked to implement Macron's promise to get migrants off the streets. But respecting "dignity" has not been a priority, critics say. Over the summer, a Human Rights Watch report alleged that French riot police "routinely use pepper spray on child and adult migrants while they are sleeping or in other circumstances in which they pose no threat." Migrants in Calais recounted similar experiences to The Washington Post in June. On Tuesday, Macron pushed back against those reports. "I find it hard to credit the idea that security forces use violence," he said. "If that's the case and proved it will be punished." Advertisement In December, Gerard Collomb, Macron's interior minister, authorized surprise checks on the immigration status of people housed in emergency shelters. The raids sparked outrage in the French media, with some commentators likening them to the tactics of the Vichy government, which collaborated with the Nazis during World War II in rounding up Jews. This week, Macron appeared on the cover of L'Obs, a leading French weekly magazine, his darkened face behind a tangle of barbed wire. "Welcome to the country of human rights," the headline reads. In essays inside, several French intellectuals take sharp aim at their president. J.M.G. Le Clezio, a Nobel Prize-winning French novelist, accuses him of "an intolerable denial of humanity." For Moisi, the Macron campaign adviser, much of this blowback is the "extreme" response of a disgruntled political left with no actual power. France's famed Socialist Party is a shell of its former self, and Macron's centrist party, Republique En Marche (Republic on the Move), is a monolith in Parliament. Advertisement At the same time, the migration issue exposes the potential fault lines in Macron's somewhat amorphous centrist faction, which spans both sides of the political aisle. Some of the strongest advocates of Macron's policies have changed their tune. "The values of France are threatened by the fact that, little by little, the idea has taken root that we can treat people in an inhuman way," said Jacques Attali, a prominent economist and former Macron adviser, speaking Monday on France's BFM TV. "I was in Calais, and I saw with my own eyes the police gas migrants," he said. GiftOutline Gift Article FAIRBANKS, ALASKA The Porcupine Caribou Herd hit a record high in 2017, according to the results of a July photo census. The new Alaska Department of Fish and Game census puts the herds population at 218,000, which is the highest since the state began monitoring the herd in the 1970s. The Porcupine Herd received national attention this winter because its calving grounds are often on the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, including the part of the refuge Congress and President Donald Trump opened to oil and gas leases as part of the Republican tax overhaul bill. Opponents of oil and gas drilling in the refuge often argue that oil exploration and extraction would hurt the herd and the people who rely on the herd for food. The Porcupine Herd has the largest land migration in the world, according to the Department of Fish and Game. The herd migrates over a Kansas-size area in northeast Alaska and Canadas Yukon and Northwest territories. Caribou herds are known for dramatic population swings. Populations can collapse suddenly when herds overgraze available food. The Porcupine Herd was estimated to be as large as 178,000 animals at its last peak in 1989 and dropped to a low of 123,000 in 2001 before climbing to its current high. The Porcupine Herd has grown as the Western Arctic Herd, in Northwest Alaska, has declined. The Western Arctic Herd was once unquestionably the largest herd in the state, with a population of 490,000 in 2003 .But the herd dropped to 201,000 by the summer of 2016. The Western Arctic Herd was also photographed in the summer of 2017, with the census estimated at slightly more than 200,000 animals. "The recent decline has probably stabilized or reversed for now," state biologist Lincoln Parrett told the Western Arctic Caribou Herd Working Group in a story in Arctic Now. "That, obviously, is good news. "We were going to have to talk more seriously about how we were going to reduce harvest if it kept going down. It didn't," he said. Alaska Fish and Game's news release stated the new population estimate for the Porcupine Herd is thought to be particularly accurate because the photographs taken this summer included all of the caribou that biologists had previously fitted with radio-transmitting collars, meaning its not likely the photographs missed many caribou. Biologists also used new instruments this year that allowed for higher-altitude photographs. When counting caribou, biologists dont rely on statistical sampling as much as they do for other animals. Caribou congregate in large groups on the treeless tundra in the summer, allowing photographers to take pictures of nearly the entire herd in one series of photographs. In a Jan. 16 speech, Attorney General Jeff Sessions honored Martin Luther King Jr. Critics said it seemed at odds with his direction at the DOJ. (Video: The Washington Post) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share Attorney General Jeff Sessions recalled his childhood in segregated Alabama as he invoked the memory of Martin Luther King Jr. on Tuesday and called on Justice Department employees to "remember, celebrate and act." Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight "I regularly saw raw, unvarnished discrimination against a whole people because of the color of their skin," Sessions said at a commemorative program for the late civil rights leader. " . . . I can remember riding on an all-white school bus and passing every morning an all-black school bus. Just one look at the buses was enough to know that separate was not equal." Sessions praised King, who he said "helped transform our legal system by inspiring some of the transformative laws that we in this building enforce today," referencing the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. Advertisement "All he had were his words and the power of truth," Sessions said. " . . . His message, his life and his death changed hearts and minds. Those changed souls then changed the laws of this land." But civil rights leaders criticized Sessions's remarks, made at a time, they said, when the Justice Department is rolling back efforts to promote civil and voting rights. "It is beyond ironic for Jeff Sessions to celebrate the architecture of civil rights protections inspired by Dr. King and other leaders as he works to tear down these very protections," said Vanita Gupta, the head of the Justice Department's civil rights division under President Barack Obama and now president of the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights. "Make no mistake," Gupta said. "If Dr. King were alive today, he would be protesting outside of Jeff Sessions's office." Kristen Clarke, president and executive director of the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, said that in the past year, the Justice Department under Sessions has taken action to "obstruct and reverse civil rights enforcement." Advertisement She and others point to a new policy that calls for federal prosecutors to pursue the most serious charges even if that might mean minority defendants face stiff, mandatory-minimum penalties. Sessions has defended President Trump's travel ban and threatened to take away funding from cities with policies he considers too lenient toward undocumented immigrants. The department's new guidance and stances on voting rights and LGBT issues also might disenfranchise minorities and poor people, civil rights advocates say. Justice officials say that Sessions's actions reflect an aggressive, by-the-book interpretation of federal law and that his policies are geared toward fighting violent crime and drug trafficking. Sessions was joined Tuesday by Deputy Attorney General Rod J. Rosenstein and Larry D. Thompson, who served as deputy attorney general under President George W. Bush. Advertisement Trump's nominee to head the civil rights division, Eric Dreiband, has not yet been confirmed by the Senate. In his place, John M. Gore, acting as the assistant attorney general for the division, was on stage. "Every day, we at the civil rights division are honored to carry on this fundamental work of our democracy and enforce the nation's civil rights laws, including the civil rights laws that Dr. King fought for," Gore said. "We work zealously to combat hate crimes, to end the scourge of human trafficking, and to guarantee equal rights and equal access for all Americans at the ballot box, in housing, in education, in employment and public accommodations, and in criminal justice." GiftOutline Gift Article Secretary of State Rex Tillerson says the U.S. rejects a 'freeze for freeze' approach to end North Korea's nuclear program. (Video: The Washington Post) Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share VANCOUVER, B.C. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Tuesday warned that the crisis over North Korea's nuclear weapons is at a "tenuous stage" and said the time for Pyongyang to show a willingness to talk about denuclearization is now. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight "The North Koreans know our channels are open, and they know where to find us," Tillerson told reporters in a news conference at the conclusion of a summit of 20 countries seeking ways to strengthen U.N. sanctions. When asked directly whether Americans might soon be at war with North Korea, Tillerson did not offer easy reassurances. "I think we all need to be very sober and clear-eyed about the current situation," he replied, citing North Korea's advances in developing nuclear weapons and the missiles capable of delivering them. "We have to recognize that the threat is growing. And if North Korea does not choose the path of engagement, of discussion, negotiations, then they themselves will trigger an option." Advertisement The Vancouver summit was called to explore ways to tighten sanctions against North Korea and discuss maritime interdiction of ships carrying banned goods and materials to and from the country. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis joined Tillerson at the Vancouver summit. The dichotomy of the diplomat and the general underscores the difficulty faced by many foreign governments trying to discern whether hawks outweigh the pro-diplomacy voices in the Trump administration and whether the world may be on the precipice of nuclear war. "It shows an integration of diplomatic efforts with the military option on the table," said a senior State Department official, speaking on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the talks. "But our preferred solution is a diplomatic solution. Secretary Mattis raised that repeatedly. I think this was a chance to raise people's confidence that we have thought through this." Advertisement Tillerson also frequently repeated the sentiment that diplomacy is the best option, compared to endless sanctions, or worse. "What I hope they are able to realize is, the situation only gets worse," he said of North Korea. "It gets worse with every step they take. It gets worse with time." Tillerson also expressed hope that the message is starting to sink in that the world will insist on North Korea abandoning its nuclear weapons. "The stand we are taking is, we will never accept them as a nuclear power," he said. "So, it's time to talk. But they have to take the step that says they want to talk." But Tillerson sidestepped a question about whether President Trump had any direct contacts with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, as Trump seemed to suggest last week in an interview with the Wall Street Journal before the White House said he had been misunderstood. Advertisement "If we want that to be made known and made public, we will announce it," Tillerson said. At the onset of the summit, Tillerson underscored what was at stake when he unveiled a visual aid, a map showing air traffic across Asia on one day. Hundreds of yellow icons on the map represented planes, which the Federal Aviation Administration calculated to hold more than 150,000 seats within range of North Korean missiles. "Based on its past recklessness," Tillerson said, "we cannot expect North Korea to have any regard for what might get in the way of one of its missiles, or parts of a missile breaking apart." But Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono cautioned against being misled by North Korea's talks with the South, which he depicted as part of a campaign to achieve sanctions relief. "We should not be naive about their intent," he said. "Nor should we be blinded by North Korea's charm offensive. In short, it is not the time to ease pressure or to reward North Korea." Advertisement Tillerson has insisted that a diplomatic solution is a way out of the impasse, although he said the United States would not go along with a proposal to curtail military exercises with South Korea if North Korea stops developing nuclear weapons. "We reject a 'freeze for freeze' approach in which legitimate defensive military exercises are placed on the same level of equivalency as the DPRK's unlawful actions," he said, using the initialis for North Korea's official name, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. "The pressure campaign will continue until North Korea takes decisive steps to denuclearize." British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson deflected a reporter's question about the impact of Trump's tweets directed at Kim, such as a recent one proclaiming his "nuclear button" bigger than the North Korean leader's and another advising Tillerson that he was wasting his time trying to get North Korea to negotiate. Advertisement "There's a diplomatic way to do that," Johnson said. "Rex Tillerson gets it." Tillerson and Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland co-hosted the summit, which gathered representatives from 20 countries that sent troops or humanitarian aid under a U.N. effort to repel the North during the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. Two world players were excluded: China and Russia, which supported the North in the war and sit on the U.N. Security Council. Both border North Korea and are crucial to any push to enforce U.N. sanctions and cut off its trade. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told reporters Monday that the meeting was "destructive," and he mocked the list of invited nations, some of which are small countries peripherally involved in the standoff with Pyongyang. "When we found out about the meeting, we asked: Why do you need all those countries together?" Lavrov said. "Greece, Belgium, Colombia, Luxembourg what do they have to do with the Korean Peninsula?" China has dismissed the summit as "meaningless" and said the solution lies in dialogue with the Kim regime. Assistant Secretary of State Susan Thornton, head of the East Asia bureau, will travel to Beijing after the meeting to brief Chinese officials on the talks, and Tillerson will speak with his counterparts in Russia and China. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share LONDON The gleaming new U.S. Embassy in London opened Tuesday with little fanfare and no official ribbon cutting. President Trump sparked a furor here last week when he tweeted that he was not coming to open the $1 billion building the most expensive embassy ever built because it was a bad real estate deal and in an "off location." Many neighborhood residents took offense at Trump's description of the site the president had unwittingly inserted himself into the long-running rivalry between Londoners north and south of the River Thames but others said the former New York real estate mogul had a point. The new embassy is in Nine Elms, a former industrial area along the south bank of the Thames that is being radically redeveloped. The neighborhood is a short walk away from ultraposh Chelsea, and when its upmarket residential, commercial and leisure spaces are completed, it will be a major extension to central London. Nearby Vauxhall has been gentrifying fast in recent years. Advertisement In interviews outside the embassy and elsewhere in Nine Elms on Tuesday, it was clear that one person's "off location" is another person's "up-and-coming." Early in the day, the first on which the embassy officially opened to the public, a small queue formed outside the entrance for consular services. Landscaping workers were busy at their tasks. "I can see why someone would say it's [an] off location," Sheron Cloyd, 41, a project manager from New York, said over the roar of a chain saw. "It's not in the city center. It's south of the river." But Cloyd, who also lives south of the river, said the area around the embassy has become fashionable in recent years. The morning after President Trump tweeted about not coming to Britains capital, a wax figure of him appeared outside the U.S. embassy in London. (Video: Associated Press) "When I first moved here, someone said Vauxhall used to be horrible. Not anymore. It's very expensive and trendy, kind of like Brooklyn," he said. Like others in the line, he got off the train at the Vauxhall station, about a 10-minute walk from the embassy. Advertisement The old mission was located in a history-steeped square in Mayfair, one of London's most exclusive neighborhoods. But if Mayfair is the place of yesterday and today, Nine Elms could arguably be the place of tomorrow. "It's still not completely developed, but it soon will be," said Tony Travers, a London expert at the London School of Economics. He said that moving from an established area such as Mayfair and buying property in an area where the value "will almost certainly rise" represented quite a good deal. "It's the U.S. government getting in on the act," he said. U.S. officials said the move was necessitated by new safety standards imposed after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks in the United States. Trump's tweet last week played into a familiar routine of one-upmanship here. "Donald Trump cancels London trip after discovering he'd have to go south of the river," read one headline on a satirical website. Advertisement Over the centuries, as in many cities, London's rich have clustered in the cleaner areas. Because Nine Elms had an enormous, coal-fired power station belching out soot until the 1980s, it did not make the cut as a desirable area. Today, the Battersea Power Station is part of the $21 billion Nine Elms development project, one of the largest such schemes in Europe. Yakine Abdullah, 22, a business management student from Iraq who was waiting outside the new embassy, said the area is not just up-and-coming, it is flourishing. "It's my favorite area to live in," she said. Nine Elms is part of the London borough of Wandsworth, where the council leader disputed Trump's characterization of the area. "Nine Elms is very much London's most exciting destination with a huge amount to offer," Ravi Govindia said in a statement posted on the council's website. He noted that two new subway stations are slated for the area and that Penguin Random House and Apple UK have announced plans to move in. Advertisement The Netherlands is also considering moving its embassy to the area. Henry Pryor, a London property expert, said that when U.S. officials announced in 2008 that they had purchased a site in Nine Elms, he was surprised. It was like hearing about "prospectors heading West," he said. Other than "fantastic views," he added, the area at the time was "desperately unfashionable" with "little to commend" it. Now, though, Pryor said, he looks forward to the new U.S. Embassy "blazing a trail" in Nine Elms. GiftOutline Gift Article Comment on this story Comment Gift Article Share JERUSALEM Palestinian leaders on Monday voted to suspend recognition of Israel until it reciprocates by recognizing a Palestinian state and to cease security cooperation, as the political fallout from the Trump administration's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital escalated. Wp Get the full experience. Choose your plan ArrowRight Members of the Palestine Liberation Organization's central council made the recommendation during a meeting in the West Bank city of Ramallah, where they had gathered to formulate their response to recent moves by Washington that have incensed the Palestinian leadership. In addition to the Jerusalem decision, the Trump administration has also threatened to close down offices of the PLO in Washington and, according to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, attempted to present a peace plan that gave them a suburb of Jerusalem as their capital, instead of the city's eastern side. When Abbas said the United States could no longer be considered a fair broker for negotiations, the U.S. administration threatened aid cuts. Advertisement "He's taken us hundreds of miles back," said Qais Abd al-Karim, a Palestinian official who was present at the meeting. "The Trump decision on Jerusalem completely destroyed the immediate prospects of any peace process." In its declaration, the council said the Palestinians should no longer be bound by the Oslo accords, a set of agreements between Israel and the PLO signed in 1993. Those agreements set in place the Palestinian Authority's security cooperation with Israel, with the two sides sharing intelligence to thwart attacks. That cooperation should be stopped "in all forms," the council's statement said. The Palestinian Authority has threatened to make the move in the past, but has never carried through. The recommendations were made to the PLO's executive committee which still needs to implement them. Advertisement The council also called for a peace process based on the Arab Peace Initiative which promises normalization of ties with Israel in return for a withdrawal to its 1967 borders and said until the United States changes its stance on Jerusalem and settlements, any agreement should be rejected. At the opening session on Monday, Abbas gave a fiery speech attacking President Trump, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley and U.S. Ambassador to Israel David Friedman. Pro-Israel groups denounced it as incendiary and anti-Semitic, saying Abbas was denying the connection of the Jewish people to Israel. Speaking in New Delhi, where he is traveling on a state visit, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Abbas was serving Israel's interests by lashing out. "He exposed what we have been saying all the time, that the root of the conflict is the basic refusal to recognize a Jewish state in any borders," he said, according to Israeli press reports. Sufian Taha contributed from Jerusalem. GiftOutline Gift Article I am a single mother, who is sole legal guardian and conservator for my severely disabled twin sons, who are now 27 years old. I have cared for them in our family home for 27 years. They were born 3 months premature, weighing less than two pounds. This happened because they are twins and twins are sometimes born very early. This was not a choice we could make, but we have wholeheartedly accepted what has been given to us. The twins have numerous disabling conditions including: blindness, cerebral palsy, autism, scoliosis and lung disease. One uses a wheelchair, both use oxygen, one has severe cognitive disabilities. These are some of the things they have the courage to face every day. They completely rely on me, family, trained care providers and case management for every aspect of living and thriving in their community. The case manager of their personal care agency told me on Jan. 10 that effective Jan. 21 in 11 days my sons will lose approximately five hours of services for personal care each week collectively (personal care are things like shaving, bathing, brushing teeth, changing, washing, combing hair, exercise, dressing, laundry, fixing meals and feeding, administration of medications). For example, one of my sons is incapable of cooking and sitting through a meal without support because of cerebral palsy and autism, and they receive medications with their meals. Both have severe cerebral palsy, so we use cost-effective and practical home exercises and typical recreational play and activities in place of structured bi-weekly physical therapy, which is more costly. I am sincerely asking the governor and state lawmakers to explain to me how these cuts happened. How was the decision to cut services to my sons, my family and families like mine, made? Who thought taking money for services from people who cant care for themselves was a good way to make up money for something else? What could be more important than vulnerable human lives? Who thought that 11 days was enough time to plan for significant, life changing news like this? Who thought that Jan. 10, in the middle of a harsh Montana winter, was an appropriate time of year to implement cuts to essential care and daily living services for the most vulnerable of Montanans? If the governor and legislators believe that people with disabilities and their families dont already cut corners and get creative to help their limited budgets go farther, they are wrong and underestimate our sacrifices. We know times are tough in Montana, we feel them too. We know devastating fires greatly impacted Montana, these were our lands, farms, wildlife, pastures, friends and neighbors too. We are going to be paying all the increases in taxes that were made now to include our motor vehicles and property, we are doing our part as citizens, too. However, you cannot take money from people with disabilities and their families to make up for it. You cant completely cut out case management programs. Case managers are the ones who keep services coordinated and look out for the health and safety of people with special needs. My heart hurts. This was not the right thing to do. The governor and legislators Democrats and Republicans alike have regrettably taken enormous steps backward. No one is prepared. Now is not the time for Republican legislators, to blame the Democratic governor or the Democratic governor to blame the Republican majority and place us to suffer in the middle. Now is the time for them to be accountable for their decisions to my sons, my family, to all of us affected, and to start working together to fix this. Donald D. Lawrence Audio Article Friends and family of Compatriot Donald D. Lawrence are deeply saddened to announce his passing on Thursday, Oct. 27, 2022,... Guadalupe Lupe Campos Audio Article Guadalupe Lupe Campos of La Vernia, Texas, passed away in his home on Sunday, Nov. 6, 2022. Lupe was born... Manuel A. Acevedo Audio Article Manuel A. Acevedo passed away in San Antonio, Texas, on Sunday, Oct. 30, 2022, at the age of 76 years... Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 16/01/2018 (1767 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. When Bracken Hanuse Corlett was approached by Julie Nagam, one of the curators of Insurgence/Resurgence, the groundbreaking contemporary Indigenous art exhibit currently at the Winnipeg Art Gallery, he started thinking about what those two words meant. For me, an insurgent is someone whose battling against a colonial force, or a force whos taking over, and resurgence would be the re-emergence of maybe something ancient or maybe something that was taken away, he says. Those ideas resonate deeply with the 37-year-old Vancouver-based multimedia artist, who will be at the Winnipeg Art Gallery tonight for a pop-up talk alongside fellow Insurgence/Resurgence artist and frequent collaborator Amanda Strong. The talk starts at 5 p.m., and will be followed by a panel discussion at 6 p.m. featuring Insurgence/Resurgence exhibit designer Destiny Seymour, Insurgence/Resurgence artist Tiffany Shaw-Collinge, father-daughter designers David and Cheyenne Thomas and artist Sebastien Aubin. Both events are free. Puppets from Amanda Strongs stop-motion film Biidaaban, inspired by author Leanne Simpsons writings. Hanuse Corlett is of the Wuikinuxv and Klahoose Nations in British Columbia. He grew up in the Sunshine Coast region before moving to Vancouver at 18. My family was forcibly displaced through the residential school system, he says. My mom was removed at the age of five and didnt get to return to the community until she was an adult. That created some disconnection and displacement for our family. It was Hanuse Corletts mother who encouraged him to reconnect with his culture as a youth, but he found that many pieces were missing, lost to years of cultural suppression. While he was earning his bachelor of fine arts at the Emily Carr University of Art and Design, he began studying Northwest Coast art with acclaimed Heiltsuk artists Bradley Hunt and his sons Shawn Hunt and Dean Hunt. It was through those studies that he reconnected to the art of his community. Ive made it more of a priority to make my work more aligned from where Im from, he says. Its in that spirit that his Insurgence/Resurgence work, Electricity Blanket Crest Prototype 004 (Family Crest) was created. Hanuse Corlett was asked by his uncle Dennis to create a new Hanuse family crest. Hes the one whos been pushing me to take my aesthetic closer to home, he says. Amanda Strong is showing some of the puppets from the film Biidaabin which is still in progress in Insurgence/Resurgence. The original Hanuse family crest features the Kolus, the sister of the Thunderbird, with an egg perched on the top of her head. The original crest was lost a casualty of colonization and the potlatch ban, a racist piece of legislation that made it illegal for Indigenous Peoples to participate in their ceremonies. Hanuse Corletts modern reimagining incorporates Kolus, as well as the Wuikila translation of his last name: He who dances naked. For him, his work is an example of both insurgence and resurgence; after all, his peoples art was driven underground and survived. As he writes in his artist statement: Resurgence is the revival of ceremony after a period of sleep. I work in contemporary spaces, but I choose to work with the traditional symbols and stories. For me, its because that artwork was outlawed, and I feel a responsibility to continue to work with the people who fought to keep the stories and the art form alive, he says. Thats how I relate to the word resurgence. Strong, meanwhile, drew inspiration from the writings of Michi Saagiig Nishnaabeg author Leanne Simpson for her latest stop-motion film Biidaaban. The Vancouver-based Michif filmmaker is showing some of the puppets from the film which is still in progress in Insurgence/Resurgence. I thought it was a good opportunity to put the works that I make not just the film, but the actual elements from the films themselves on display, says Strong, 33. People dont really get to see all the puppets, sets, props. Its such a different experience when you see the physical elements. You get a sense of scale, and the hours, time and love that goes into making these from the team that I work with. Bracken Hanuse Corlett's Electricity Blanket Crest Prototype 004, 2017 (Supplied) Biidaaban is an amalgamation of three different Simpson stories, and tells the story of its titular protagonist a young, non-binary Anishinaabe who, along with their shape-shifter friend Sabe, returns to an urban neighbourhood to collect sap from the old-growth maple trees and must overcome the suspense of being caught. Biidaaban raises questions about land ownership whose tree is it, anyway? as well as the effects industrialization and urban sprawl have on the winged and four-legged who call the same land home. (Hanuse Corlett wrote the screenplay.) Its supposed to echo some of the challenges that Indigenous people have faced, especially in the past, with doing their ceremonies, Strong says. Theres still embedded fears inside people that its still wrong in some way or, in this case, who owns this tree? Its on private property, but its also part of a ceremony. For her, too, the work speaks to both insurgence and resurgence. I feel that the work Im doing is both, she says. In some ways, maybe a bit more insurgent, especially with Biidaaban. In my mind, theyre this badass rebel whos here to go against the grain and go into these private properties and not really care, and prioritize what the tree symbolizes for them. Strong says she feels honoured to be included in Insurgence/Resurgence. Bracken Hanuse Corlett I think its a really important show, and I hope it propels more of these big celebrations of many artists, she says. My grandmother is from Winnipeg, and thats where my Metis roots come from. Im really looking forward to actually being there and taking it in. jen.zoratti@freepress.mb.caTwitter: @JenZoratti If you value coverage of Manitobas arts scene, help us do more. Your contribution of $10, $25 or more will allow the Free Press to deepen our reporting on theatre, dance, music and galleries while also ensuring the broadest possible audience can access our arts journalism. BECOME AN ARTS JOURNALISM SUPPORTER Click here to learn more about the project. Montana is on its way to safer roads six months after a new law boosted the state gas tax by less than a nickel per gallon. The first six months collections disproved many opponents objections. Fuel volume sales increased about 2 percent while the price per gallon actually dropped right after the tax increase took effect, Mike Tooley, Montana Department of Transportation director, told The Billings Gazette in a recent telephone interview from Helena. Another major selling point for the gas tax increase is the enormous return on investment. The federal highway fund provides about 87 cents of every dollar the state uses for road construction. The state gas taxes cover the states 13-cent share. Few, if any, other states have such a large federal highway match. Tooley said the federal funding formula recognizes that good highways in our state are critical links in Northwest transportation. He wants to make sure federal policy continues to reflect that value. Thats why were really paying attention to whats going on in Washington, Tooley said. We dont want them to change the formula. A broad coalition of Montanans local government leaders, safety advocates, contractors, and economic development directors supported an increase in the state gas tax. Montanas 11 million annual visitors will pay the tax, too. As of Jan. 7, collections from the 4.5-cent per gallon gas tax increase totaled $12 million out of the total $160 million in fuel taxes collected since July 1, according to Tooley. Revenues from the 2017 increase have to be accounted for separately because the law specifies how the money is to be split between state and local governments. The law also requires the MDOT to set up a public website that will track each project. Eventually, about one-third of that revenue will go to MDOT and about two-thirds will go to state and local governments. This is the first increase in gas tax dollars for cities and counties in 34 years. The money will be allocated according to population and miles of road within the city or county. MDOT will get about $10 million a year to match with federal funds, so that Montana can draw down all the money it is eligible to receive. Cities and counties will get about $20 million a year in the first years. Yellowstone County tentatively plans to use its new gas tax revenue to pay part of the costs for overlay projects on Pryor Road south of Billings and on Drury Lane, McGirl Road, Hoskin Road and Vermillion Road in the Shepherd area, according to Tim Miller, director of public works. The county commission will make the final decision, he said. The Billings City Council earmarked new fuel tax money for the annual street pavement rehabilitation, overlay and chip seal program, according to public works director Dave Mumford. Using those time-limited funds for the annual program would allow the city to direct other funds to the Inner Belt Loop, a large multi-phase project to connect Billings Heights with the West End over the next five years. Yellowstone County received about $300,000 last year and is projected to see an increase of $171,000 this year. The city of Billings received $1.7 million in state fuel tax revenue last fiscal year and is estimated to receive an increase of $1.5 million this year. The highway safety revenue resulted from House Bill 473, sponsored by Rep. Frank Garner, R-Kalispell. It passed despite opposition from most Yellowstone County GOP lawmakers. Rep. Geraldine Custer, Rep. Jeff Essmann, Sen. Duane Ankney and Sen. Tom Richmond were the only Republicans representing parts of Yellowstone County who voted for the safety funding. Reasons for supporting HB473 are as valid now as they were when the Montana Legislature convened a year ago: 30 percent of state roads are in poor condition. Montanas poor road conditions cost motorists an estimated $800 million annually in vehicle damage, crashes and congestion. Montanas fatality rate is among the worst in the nation. Montana has more than 900 deficient or obsolete bridges. Thanks to the lawmakers and Gov. Steve Bullock who had the political courage to do the right thing: to vote for public safety even though it required a tax increase. The new law not only promotes safer travel, it provides ongoing funding. The 2019 Legislature will have to debate funding for most other things. Fortunately for everyone who travels in Montana, road safety funding was secured in 2017. The Billings Gazette Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/01/2018 (1768 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. An organization that has worked with more than 10,000 non-profit community groups in its 34-year history is racing against the clock to secure administrative funding or it will likely close its doors for good. Last week, the Manitoba Community Services Council received notice the province would not be renewing its contract and its upcoming quarterly funding payment would be the last. After six months of trying to get a meeting with the province, the group finally got a sit down Jan. 12, said Jay Boaz, MCSC chairman. However, he said the meeting left the organization with new questions about its future. SUPPLIED Jay Boaz, chairperson of the Manitoba Community Services Council in Winnipeg. The province clarified MCSCs administrative funding (11 per cent of its annual budget) was being cut, Boaz said. The organization has been given until the first week of February to find alternative funding. If it fails to do so, MCSC will likely cease to exist, he said. However, even if the organization secures new administrative funding prior to the deadline, the province made no guarantees it will continue to fund the rest of MCSCs annual budget (which is passed directly to non-profits). When we went into that meeting, we didnt know what to expect. We certainly werent expecting to be told our administrative funding was the concern. We operate very efficiently. We handed out around $2.2 million in grants last year, at an administrative cost of only $220,000, Boaz said. I dont see how the government could do it any more efficiently than we do. Especially with the volunteers we have reviewing the grant applications. MCSC is an arms-length organization funded by the province and Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries (MBLL). During the 2016-17 fiscal year, the organization received $1.7 million from the province and $850,000 from MBLL. It remains unclear whether the MBLL funding is also in jeopardy, Boaz said. Established in 1984, MCSC serves as a intermediary between non-profits and the provincial government. Non-profits apply for grants through MCSC, which evaluates all applications and then disperses funding. Boaz said hed be less concerned if the province was willing to say it will continue to fund the non-profits supported by MCSC (more than 200 in 2017) should the organization shut down. Theres no plan yet in terms of whats going to replace us. If the province wanted to reduce duplications like they said, and offer our services instead, then Id be more OK with it. Id still disagree, but I could make sense of it, Boaz said. But I find it confusing why the province would go this route when they have no alternative plan sorted out in terms of how this need is going to be met. There is still a lot up in the air. In addition, Boaz said his group was given no explanation for why requests for a meeting with Manitoba officials went unmet for six months, only to have one scheduled after being informed funding was being axed. When contacted Monday, a spokesman said the province was awaiting further information from MCSC, and another meeting had been set for Friday to discuss next steps. I certainly would have preferred more notice. We certainly tried to engage with the province earlier. The timeline weve been given by the province (to secure other administrative funding) is extremely challenging, Boaz said. We basically have three weeks to come up with something. We have a couple areas were looking at. We want to see what we can do to save this organization. We believe in what we do. ryan.thorpe@freepress.mb.ca Twitter: @rk_thorpe Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/01/2018 (1768 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. The disposable face masks issued to Winnipeg Police Service officers dont provide adequate protection from potentially deadly synthetic opiates such as fentanyl and carfentanyl, an arbitrator has determined. The WPS has been ordered to address union concerns about the N95 masks, which officers have been using since the fentanyl crisis exploded in the city in late 2016, Winnipeg Police Association president Moe Sabourin said in a statement Monday. We have already seen several serious situations where members required emergency medical treatment for exposure to substances, he said. While the N95 masks meet technical standards, effective use involves slow movements in calm settings. (Mark Lennihan / The Associated Press files) Our members encounter all sorts of different powders and substances during their duties, and given that very tiny amounts of these opiate substances even two milligrams (an amount smaller than a grain of salt) could be lethal, proper safety equipment is essential to protect Winnipeg police officers. Hopefully now we can get that equipment. Sabourin said he is pleased with the arbitrators decision, but expressed disappointment that it took a year to this point. While the N95 masks meet technical standards, effective use involves slow movements in calm settings, something that does not describe real-world police work, he said. The union says other cities with serious opiate problems, such as Vancouver and Ottawa, issue full face masks to officers to provide more complete protection under policing conditions. From exposure to opiates to safe parking, the service has been very slow to respond to concerns about the safety of our members, he said. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/01/2018 (1768 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A third suspect has been arrested by police and charged in the slaying of a man in Winnipeg five months ago. Winnipeg police said Monday that Aram Soroush, 25, of Vancouver, was arrested by officers with the Vancouver Police Departments homicide unit last Wednesday. Soroush, who has been charged with conspiracy to commit murder, was brought back to Winnipeg Friday and has been detained in custody. JUSTIN SAMANSKI-LANGILLE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Police were called to the 100 block of Killarney Avenue in August following the slaying of Mustafa Peyarwary. Police said the arrest came after Winnipeg homicide investigators last week identified a third suspect had been involved in the planning and organizing of the murder of Mustafa Peyawary and issued a Canada-wide warrant for the suspects arrest. Peyawary, 29, died from massive blunt force trauma on Aug. 13. Police said at the time they believed Peyawary was assaulted over an extended period of time in an apartment in the 100 block of Killarney Avenue in Fort Richmond. Damir Kulic, 27, of Vancouver, and Ahamed Althaaf Ismail, 29, of Edmonton, are facing first-degree murder charges. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 16/01/2018 (1767 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A Winnipeg woman says shes traumatized and paranoid after allegedly being sexually assaulted by a local doctor and then taken advantage of by a man pretending to be a lawyer who offered to help her pursue a lawsuit. The 28-year-old single mother of two, who the Free Press has agreed not to name, is one of nine former patients accusing Dr. Amir Ravesh of sexually assaulting them at a walk-in medical clinic in the Elmwood neighbourhood. The alleged con man, Duncan James Ryan, 55, has previously served time in prison for fraud, and has been accused in a series of criminal schemes where hes posed as a lawyer. Dr. Amir Ravesh I just feel taken advantage of. Its just like he (Ryan) took advantage of me right after I had already been taken advantage of. Who do you trust? You cant trust doctors. You cant trust lawyers, the woman said in a recent interview. Its like I cant trust anybody. Im paranoid, to be honest, extremely paranoid. Winnipeg police confirmed they are investigating the womans claims involving the fake lawyer. The woman said in October 2017 unable to see her regular doctor she went to a walk-in clinic for a chest infection. While there, she said Ravesh (whose full name is Amir Houshang Mazhariravesh) sexually assaulted her. Despite recognizing what happened wasnt OK, she said she didnt immediately go to police to file a report. Later that month, she was watching TV when she saw a news report stating Ravesh had been charged with sexually assaulting a 19-year-old woman. I lost it. I was sobbing I thought maybe if Id gone to police, this wouldnt have happened to her. But then when I looked at the dates, I realized even if I had gone it wouldnt have made a difference, she said. But I didnt want anyone to not believe her (the 19-year-old), when I knew the same thing had happened to me. She said she made the decision to report her assault to police, in an effort to back up the 19-year-old woman. The following day, she went and filed a report with the Winnipeg Police Service sex crimes unit. Ravesh, 51, has been charged with nine counts of sexual assault and released on bail. None of the allegations has been proven in court. Following the alleged incident, the woman said she struggled to keep things together for her two children. Needing support and not knowing where to turn she said shes had a difficult time accessing counselling to help her deal with trauma in the wake of the alleged assault she eventually confided in a friend about what happened. Her friend said she knew a lawyer who could help. Thats when she said she was introduced to Duncan James Ryan. Its also when she said her situation went from bad to worse. He was very professional, very believable, very good with his words. Everything he said now that I think back was just so well thought out, she said. I told him what happened to me. He confided in me that there was a sexual assault that happened to him when he was younger. He said he wanted to help me out and that we could pursue a settlement, so I could get counselling, move on with my life, move forward. Between November 2017 and last week, she said Ryan led her to believe he was pursuing a lawsuit against Ravesh, through the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba. At the time, she only knew him as Duncan James. She said he had her sign documents and disclose information about her personal assets. By early January, she said he indicated a settlement for roughly $500,000 was imminent. He was making up these negotiations. He was asking me what my assets are, personal things. Im naive. I trusted this doctor and then I trusted him. I was telling him information that I probably shouldnt have, she said. Last week, the friend who introduced her to Ryan texted her, saying she should do an internet search for the name Duncan James Ryan. She found old news articles related to a man wanted on a Canada-wide arrest warrant for probation violations and a province-wide warrant for fraud and impersonating a lawyer in Alberta. Duncan James Ryan In 2002, while working as a paralegal in Newfoundland, the man was sentenced to two years in prison for defrauding clients. The man in the articles was the same man she thought was her lawyer. In addition, Alberta Justice confirmed four criminal cases have been settled against Duncan James Ryan over the past eight years. A spokeswoman for the Calgary Police Service said it has laid charges against Ryan in the past for incidents related to fraud and impersonating a lawyer. The morning after discovering Ryan was not a lawyer, the woman went to the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba offices to ask about her file and lawsuit. The receptionist informed her the organization had no record of either. She went to Winnipeg police to file a report for the second time in a little more than two months (WPS has confirmed theyre investigating). When she was finished, she had to put on a happy face and pick up her son who has special needs for lunch. Later, after dropping the boy off at school, she made the decision to drive over to Ryans residence in Winnipeg. I ran up to the door. I made a huge scene. I wanted his neighbours to know what hed done. I walked up to the door yelling, only to have someone else open it. It was the manager of the complex and he told me Duncan (Ryan) had disappeared in the middle of the night, she said. While Ryan was ostensibly working on her lawsuit, she wasnt paying him. She said he claimed hed work for free, in exchange for a portion of a future settlement. Given there was no settlement coming, she said she couldnt speculate on what his motivation was for deceiving her. The woman has contacted Revenue Canada and her bank in an effort to shield herself from potential identity theft. The woman provided the Free Press with two phone numbers for Ryan. More than six calls were placed over two days but none were answered. She said the last few months have been some of the darkest of her life, and just when she thought she could see a light at the end of the tunnel, it vanished. I dont sleep. I thought all this was going to be done with. I dont even know how to get another lawyer. I cant trust anybody now, she said. What was the purpose of it? I dont understand what he was doing. I guess thats what con men do Hes just gone now. Hes just gone. ryan.thorpe@freepress.mb.ca Twitter: @rk_thorpe Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 16/01/2018 (1767 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland has invented a role for Canada in the Korean Peninsula nuclear weapons row by co-chairing, with U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, todays Vancouver gathering of foreign ministers. Canada calls it the Vancouver Foreign Ministers Meeting on Security and Stability on the Korean Peninsula. The gathering will not open the way for agreement between North Korea and the countries it threatens. That is certain because North Koreas foreign minister was not invited and will not be there. Nor will there be a delegation from China or from Russia, the countries whose support keeps North Korea in existence. The gathering may be useful in persuading U.S. President Donald Trump that economic sanctions and the offer of negotiations are a promising avenue toward a deal with North Korea. It may also be useful in showing North Korean leader Kim Jong Un that Mr. Tillerson and his policy enjoy wide international support. Nathan Denette / The Canadian Press files Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland The meeting brings together the countries that joined the United States, at the behest of the United Nations General Assembly, in waging the 1950-53 Korean War against China and North Korea. In that sense, the gathering hints at a bellicose subtext: we sent our armies to defend South Korea 65 years ago, and we might do so again. The worlds problem is to persuade North Korea it has much to gain by renouncing nuclear weapons and submitting to an inspections regime. The corollary has to be that North Korea has nothing to gain by arming itself with nuclear weapons and the missiles that could deliver those weapons across the Pacific Ocean. This is a difficult case to make. It is made primarily by countries such as the United States that have their own nuclear weapons, intend to keep them and want no other countries to acquire them. India, Pakistan and Israel became nuclear powers, despite international disapproval, and have paid no penalty for doing so. North Korea would have collapsed long ago and been absorbed into the much wealthier South Korea but for two factors political and economic support from China and Russia, and North Koreas own fierce military threat against its southern neighbour. The writing has been on the wall for North Korea for many years. The Soviet Union collapsed. East and West Germany united peacefully to become the economic powerhouse of Europe. China abandoned Mao Zedong thought and became a trading nation with a growing middle class. North Korea survives as an isolated communist dictatorship because its army seems ready for war at the drop of a hat and because its collapse would be inconvenient for China. Canadas interest would be best served by reunification of Korea as a liberal democracy and a market economy, creating an Asian power that could be a political counterweight to China and Japan. We dare not speak of that, however, because the fear of Korean reunification keeps Kim Jong Un awake at night and spurs him to test more ballistic missiles and issue more blood-curdling threats. Korean reunification means his country will be erased and, if he is lucky, he will spend his remaining days as a pensioner in a retirement home somewhere in China. For the time being, then, Canada is stuck with telling North Korea it is better off without nuclear weapons, implausible though that may seem. Getting 20 countries to say it in unison may help. NOTICE: TO BE CLEAR: WE HAVE OUTLINED UNDER OUR RECORD MAINTENANCE POLICY WHAT WE BELIEVE TO BE A FAIR PROCESS FOR ALL. SIMPLY PUT: IF THE COURT SAW FIT TO EXPUNGE YOUR RECORD,SO WILL WE, FREE OF CHARGE. ARRESTS DO NOT IMPLY GUILT AND CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE MERELY ACCUSATIONS,EVERYONE IS PRESUMED INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY IN A COURT OF LAW AND CONVICTED. 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OUR CONTENT REVOLVES AROUND CRIME, ARRESTS AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT. WE BELIEVE IN THE CONSTITUTION AND OUR FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHT TO PUBLISH UNPOPULAR SPEECH. OPEN RECORD LAWS WERE WRITTEN TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC; BY INFORMING THE PUBLIC OF ARRESTS AND TO HOLD LAW ENFORCEMENT ACCOUNTABLE FOR THE HUMANE TREATMENT OF ARRESTEES. MOST OF, IF NOT ALL MUGSHOT LAWS WERE CRAFTED TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC FROM FEES FOR REMOVAL OF ONLINE MUGSHOTS AND TO FURTHER PROTECT THE PRESS FROM THOSE VERY SAME "MUGSHOT LAWS".WE DO NOT ACCEPT PAYMENT FOR REMOVAL OF ARREST INFORMATION AND/OR BOOKING PHOTOGRAPHS. MORE... The death toll in the coastal community of Montecito, California rose to 20 on Monday as rescuers have all but given up hope of finding anyone else alive. To that end, Santa Barbara County Sheriff Bill Brown recently announced that authorities had transitioned Sunday from a search and rescue phase to a search and recovery phase. Pinit Sutthithepa, 30, an employee at a Toyota dealership in nearby Santa Barbara, was the latest body found. His six-year-old son Peerawat was found dead a few days earlier while his 2-year-old daughter Lydia is still listed as missing. She is one of 4 residents still listed as missing and rescuers are giving up hope of finding any of them alive. Seven days after the disaster began, US President Donald Trump has not said a word about the tragedy. Instead, the White house press office released a two-sentence statement of hollow praise for firefighters and sympathy for the victims. In fact, the president has shown enormous contempt for the largest state in the country by population after it voted against him in the 2016 election. The massive wildfires in Northern California and the Santa Barbara area last fall that resulted in at least 43 deaths did not elicit any timely comments from the reality TV star-turned president even as the hurricanes that hit Southeastern Texas and Florida during the same time period did. Officials estimate that it will take Montecito, a city of 10,000 residents, at least a decade, if not more, to fully recover from the effects of the disaster. The multimillionaires and billionaires who made the town their playground will move on and purchase mega-mansions and sprawling ranches elsewhere. For the majority of residentsincluding landscapers and housekeepers who served the ultra-richtheir lives have been irretrievably ruined. This disaster has revealed, yet again, the deplorable state of US infrastructure, which is utterly incapable of coping with extreme weather events that are now becoming regular occurrences throughout the country and throughout the West Coast in particular. An entire stretch of one of Californias main highway arteries, the 101 Freeway, still remains closed a week after the incident, leaving travelers with no choice but to undertake an up to five-hour detour around the Santa Ynez Mountain range. CalTrans, the states main transportation agency, has announced that the freeway will remain closed indefinitely although some officials are optimistic that the freeway might reopen next week. However, once finished with vacuuming stagnant water from the freeway surfaceup to two feet deep in some areasCalTrans workers must test the road surface for structural integrity. Lines will also have to be repainted with new guardrails and other structural features reinstalled. It is therefore possible that the freeway may remain closed for several weeks, if not months. As of Sunday, CalTrans reported that 150 yards of debris were removed from the northbound lane of the freeway while 80 yards were removed from the southbound side. The total length of the closed section, however, is 2 miles or 3,520 yards. Dump trucks are regularly moving mudslide detritus to the nearby community of Summerland were the waste is sorted. Some of the first oil rigs in the world were built in Summerland in the late 19th century and Summerland was the site of the first offshore oil rig. A blowout at the nearby Dos Cuadras offshore oil field in 1969 was a formative event for the modern environmental movement while various oil leaks have regularly caused beach closures and other public health emergencies since. The town has now become a dumping ground for the Montecito disaster. As the water and sewage systems in Montecito are now completely unusable, beaches in the nearby areas of Goleta and Carpinteria are also being used to dump waste. The unloaded mud and sediment are likely responsible for the shutting down of coastlines nearby by Santa Barbara officials over health concerns. Santa Barbara Emergency Management announced that their survey of structural damages is now 35 percent complete. They have been able to definitively determine that 296 buildings were damaged or destroyed in the mudslide and that number is expected to rise as the structural survey continues. This weekend more than one thousand people gathered in Montecito in a candlelight vigil for the mudslide victims. Santa Barbara Mayor Cathy Murillo spoke at the vigil. I dont know about you, but Im scared of Mother Nature right now, she said. While residents in the area do have a great deal to fear from mother nature, the principal cause of their distress is not an inexplicable act of God, it is in fact manmade. The mudslides are the direct result of wildfires, specifically the Thomas Fire, which burned through the area last month. The Thomas Fire became the largest in Californias recorded history. After five years of drought and minimal efforts by the state and federal government to clear fire-prone areas of dead brush and undergrowth, conditions were ripe for the growth of massive wildfires. In fact, these factors, coupled with an overall rise in temperatures globally have led to 15 of the largest 20 wildfires in Californias recorded history occurring within the past 20 years alone. The effect of flash flooding on landscapes stripped of vegetation by fires is also well known, yet the areas 11 debris basins were wholly insufficient to contain last weeks mudslides. Despite such disasters, California politicians, Democrat and Republican alike, have made it quite clear that no significant assistance will be provided and there will be no meaningful upgrades to infrastructure whatsoever. The Cal Fire state firefighting agency now regularly must tap into its fire prevention funds to actually fight fires. The US Forest Service must also do the same. The proposed budget proposal for fiscal year 2018-2019 by outgoing Democratic governor Jerry Brown also provides no additional assistance to fight wildfires. This is despite the fact that state tax revenues were up over $6 billion versus the previous tax year. Nonetheless, the governor declared that the states primary responsibility was to its creditors, i.e. its wealthy bondholders, and that the majority of the tax surplus would be put into the states rainy-day fund, i.e. a mechanism to make permanent cuts to vital social programs including firefighting and prevention. The gubernatorial candidates for the 2018 election held their first major debate on Sunday. None of those present, four Democrats and two Republicans, had anything to say about the disaster in Montecito. The false alarm delivered to a population of 1.5 million in the US Pacific island state of Hawaii on Saturday morning has laid bare the clear and present danger of a nuclear war. Cell phones lit up with the text message BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT INBOUND TO HAWAII. SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER. THIS IS NOT A DRILL. Television and radio broadcasts were interrupted with the chilling announcement that A missile may impact on sea or land within minutes. This is not a drill. For 38 minutes, residents of and visitors to Hawaii were confronted face to face with nuclear Armageddon. Parents frantically sought to find and protect their children, families said last goodbyes and people desperately sought largely nonexistent shelter in anticipation of a nuclear blast. The fact that this event is so rapidly disappearing from the front pages of major newspapers and is being reduced to a secondary story by television news is itself a disturbing indication of how much more is involved in the Hawaii ballistic missile warning than the public is being told. The corporate media, working in tight coordination with the US government, is in full containment mode. Monday night, all three US television networks broadcast virtually identical reports based on their admission to Hawaiis Emergency Management System bunker to support the official story that the chaos was caused by the inadvertent error of a single employee. The official reaction to what constitutes a social crime committed against an entire population is unfolding according to a well-established pattern. The event and its implications are being minimized. No one is going to conduct an investigation and present findings to the public. There will be no televised public hearings before the US Congress. The explanation being put out by the state and federal authorities, and parroted by the media, fobs off the nuclear war alert as a mere accident triggered by a single careless worker at Hawaiis Emergency Management System. The unnamed individual supposedly selected the wrong computer menu option, keying in Missile Alert instead of Test Missile Alert. There is no reason that anyone should blindly accept this official story as true. Given the record of the US government in staging provocations and launching wars based upon lies, not only severe skepticism, but outright suspicion is called for. How could such an accident happen? Once again, a major public event is shrouded in secrecy. Why has the individual allegedly responsible for the accident not been named? The claim that the person is being protected against retaliation by enraged citizens is not credible. At the very least, the single individual who is being blamed for the colossal error should have the right to tell his or her side of the story. And even if the incident was triggered by a single mistaken keypunch, that does not explain why it took a full, excruciating 38 minutes for the authorities to send out a follow-up message announcing that the warning had been a false alarm. Even if one were to accept the authorities version of events as good coin, such an accident constitutes a devastating indictment of the criminal indifference of the US ruling establishment toward the lives and safety of the American people. The existence of such a ramshackle system, employing absurdly primitive software and technology as the supposed first line of defense, only makes clear that the ruling class accepts that nuclear war will mean the deaths of millions and has no serious plan to protect anyone. Just as with every other disaster, natural or otherwise, the incident in Hawaii has exposed the total absence of essential infrastructure and social planning. That these events unfolded in Hawaii, the scene of the so-called sneak attack of December 7, 1941, the date which will live in infamy of American lore, make them all the more telling. The headquarters of the US Pacific Command, Hawaii boasts 11 separate military bases comprising units from every branch of the US military. The significance of Saturdays nuclear war alert becomes clear only within the context of the advanced state of preparations for a US war of aggression against nuclear-armed North Korea. A glimpse into the scope of these preparations was provided Monday in a front-page article published by the New York Times. Absurdly, the piece begins, Across the military, officers and troops are preparing for a war they hope will not come. Yet the substance of the article makes clear that what is being prepared is not a defense against a North Korean attack, but rather the invasion and conquest of the East Asian country. The article describes an exercise last month involving 48 Apache gunships and Chinook cargo helicopters practicing moving troops and equipment under live artillery fire to assault targets. Two days later, it reports, paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne Division staged a jump in Nevada that simulated a foreign invasion. Even more ominously, the Times reports that for the first time in years, more than 1,000 US Army reservists have been called up for active duty to man mobilization centers used for the rapid movement of troops overseas. The preparations also include a plan to deploy large numbers of Special Operations troops to the Korean Peninsula under the cover of providing security for next months Winter Olympics. More and more, these actions begin to resemble the run-up to the US war of aggression against Iraq in 2003, with the exception that this time around the American public is being given no warning of impending mass carnage, outside of the raving tweets of the US commander-in-chief. That the Times article appeared at allunder the byline of Eric Schmitt, the Times chief embedded reporter and a faithful conduit for the Pentagon and CIAmakes it clear that the military preparations are of such a magnitude that they are becoming broadly known, requiring the newspaper of record to attempt to manage the news. The article also points to divisions between the White House and the Pentagon and within the US military command itself over impending war with North Korea. Trump and his aides reportedly are toying with what has been termed a bloody nose attack targeting North Korean nuclear weapons, based on the assumption that Pyongyang would not retaliate. Within this context, the accidental nuclear alert in Hawaii emerges as a necessary link in the chain of preparations for a catastrophic war. Was the false alarm itself one more military exercise? Were the people of Hawaii used as guinea pigs to test the public reaction should a US invasion of North Korea prompt the government of Kim Jong Un to fire off its missiles before they could be destroyed? There is another possible explanation for the false alarm and the prolonged wait for it to be rescinded. The Times also published an article Monday referring to the 1983 KAL 007 incident as an example of how an unintended nuclear war could erupt. It fails to explain, however, that the Korean Airlines passenger jet was shot down by Soviet air defense fighters after it deliberately flew over Sakhalin, the site of numerous top secret Soviet military bases, as part of an operation coordinated with US intelligence agencies. A US spy plane was flying on a parallel course, shadowing the KAL flight, observing the responses of Soviet nuclear installations, radar stations and air bases. There is no question that once the incoming missile alert was issued in Hawaii, the government and the military, not only in North Korea, but also in China and Russia, were compelled to make their own rapid estimates as to what it meant and how they should respond. The logical conclusion would be that Washington was staging a false pretext for all-out war. No doubt, military units were placed on alert, weapons were readied or moved and other preparations for possible nuclear conflict were carried out, all under the watchful eyes of US spy satellites, providing intelligence that could prove vital for a planned US invasion of North Korea. Whatever the cause of Saturdays nuclear scare, one thing is certain. The missile alert staged in Hawaii constitutes a deadly serious warning. It has exposed before millions the very real threat of nuclear war. In a provocative step that immediately fuelled tensions with Turkey and Russia, the US announced last weekend the establishment of a 30,000-strong Border Security Force (BSF) in enclaves of Syria under the control of the American proxies fighting to topple the Syrian government of President Bashar al-Assad. The BSF will be dominated by fighters from Kurdish Peoples Protection Units (YPG), alongside elements from various Islamist militias. Having proclaimed the defeat of Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Washington has no intention of leaving Syria. It is determined to carve out a swathe of territory from which to prosecute its goal of ousting Assad. The latest move will not only intensify the civil war in Syria but bring the US into direct conflict with Russia and Iran, which back the Assad regime, and Turkey, which regards the YPG as a direct military threat. Colonel Thomas Veale, a spokesman for the US-led coalition against ISIS, announced that the 15,000 troops of the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) would form the core of the new army. Currently, there are approximately 230 individuals training in the BSFs inaugural class, with the goal of a final force size of approximately 30,000, he said. Testifying to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee last Thursday, David Satterfield, acting US assistant secretary of state for near eastern affairs, revealed that the Trump administrations aims, beyond the continued suppression of ISIS, involve the consolidation of the SDF in the north and northeast of Syria, and the countering of Iranian influence. The war against ISIS was only ever a pretext for advancing US plans for regime change in Damascus as the means for combatting Iranian and Russian influence in Syria. Far from destroying ISIS, the US, which maintains 2,000 troops in Syria, and its local proxies ensured the safety of thousands of armed ISIS fighters. According to Russia, these ISIS fighters are being trained and integrated into anti-Assad forces. Under pressure to explain why US forces are being kept in Syria, Satterfield blurted out: We are deeply concerned with the activities of Iran, with the ability of Iran to enhance those activities through a greater ability to move materiel into Syria. And I would rather leave the discussion at that point. In other words, the Trump administration is preparing for a war in Syria to oust Tehrans ally Assad that could easily spill over into a wider conflict with Iran, and potentially Russia. At the same time, the US is facing possible Turkish military action that could destroy plans for a pro-American zone in Syria. Turkey, a NATO ally, is deeply concerned about linkages between the YPG and the separatist Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), which it brands a terrorist group and has long sought to suppress. Three months ago, Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria near the YPG-controlled Idlib enclave in northern Syria. Ibrahim Kalin, a spokesman for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, accused the US over the weekend of taking worrying steps to legitimise this organisation [YPG] and make it lasting in the region. He warned: It is absolutely not possible for this to be accepted. Turkey would continue its fight against any terrorist organisation regardless of its name and shape within and outside its borders. Erdogan condemned US support for the YPG, declaring on the weekend: The US sent 4,900 trucks of weapons in Syria. We know this. This is not what allies do. At a rally yesterday he reiterated his determination to vanquish the Kurdish militia. We have finished our preparations, he said. The operation can start any time. Erdogan accused the US of creating a terror army on our border, adding: What we have to do is nip this terror army in the bud. The Syrian government denounced the planned pro-US border force as a blatant assault on the countrys sovereignty. The state-run news agency, SANA, cited a foreign ministry spokesperson as insisting that the army was determined to thwart the US conspiracy, end the presence of the US, its agents and tools in Syria, establish full control over the entire Syria territory and preserve the countrys sovereignty. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov yesterday accused the US of seeking to split up Syria, saying it does not want to keep Syria as a state in its current borders. Washington was helping the Syrian Democratic Forces to set up some border security zones. Lavrov stated: What it would mean is that vast swathes of territory along the border of Turkey and Iraq would be isolated. Its to the east of the Euphrates River. There are difficult relations between Kurds and Arabs there. There is a fear they are pursuing a policy to cut Syria into several pieces. Vladimir Shmanov, chairman of the Russian State Dumas defence committee, warned that Russia would respond to the planned Syrian border force. [It] stands in direct confrontation [with Russias interests] and we and our colleagues will certainly undertake certain measures on stabilisation of the situation in Syria, he said. The US announcement that it will train and equip a 30,000-strong military force is a desperate attempt to shore up its position in Syria. Diplomatically, it is Moscow, not Washington, that appears to be dictating the terms of negotiations over Syria, with plans for a conference in Sochi later this month to discuss the countrys future. Militarily, the US-backed anti-Assad militias have suffered one defeat after another, not only because of Russian and Iranian support for the Syrian army, but because of widespread popular hostility, particularly to the reactionary Al Qaeda-linked elements supported by Washington. The last remaining major Syrian opposition enclave of Idlib has been the focus of a major government offensive since the beginning of year. Into this volatile mix, the US has declared that it intends to stake out a claim by funding, training and arming a large new proxy army, only compounding the danger of a wider war. 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United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe MUSCATINE For Muscatine residents used to traveling on a four-lane Mississippi Drive, the re-opened roadway could feel a bit claustrophobic. A portion of the reconstructed Mississippi Drive, from Iowa Avenue to Broadway Street, opened to local traffic this past month. The roughly $8 million project reduced the road to two lanes, plus added center medians and back-in angle parking. With no shoulders on the side of the road, and with east and westbound lanes tucked between medians, residents have complained on social media about a lack of space to get out of the way in the case of incoming emergency vehicles. This week, the city responded, saying drivers should follow the typical rules when stopping for emergency vehicles: Pull to the right and stop. "The proper procedure, then, is not any different than on any other city street or highway ... you see an emergency vehicle approaching with lights on, move as far right as possible and stop to let the emergency vehicle drive by," Spokesman Kevin Jenison said. "It is the responsibility of the emergency vehicle driver to move to the left around you." Public Works Director Brian Stineman said the rules were discussed at the most recent traffic committee meeting. Because of limited space in the single lanes, especially heading toward the bluffs, Stineman said emergency vehicles may need to drive over the center median. "One of the important design features of Mississippi Drive is the fact that the medians are sloped to allow vehicles to drive over them," Stineman said. "The emergency vehicle will then be able to pass on the left-hand side by going over the median if necessary." Assistant Fire Chief Mike Hartman said ambulances and fire trucks have already used Mississippi Drive in the past month, without issue due to light traffic. "As far as I know, the traffic hasn't been to the point where a whole lot of people are using Mississippi Drive, so it hasn't been an issue for us yet," Hartman said. "Once things get more cleaned up and done, we will start having more traffic and this could become more of an issue." Hartman also pointed out the vegetation and trees being planted in the center median, which may block the passage of emergency vehicles. "There is some kind of vegetation in there and trees, so if you can pull to the side where you're not directly across from that, that will help down the road," Hartman said. "Pull over to the side as far as you can safely to the right and we'll do what we need to do." In the city's news release, Police Chief Brett Talkington said "it is a challenge for our officers to go around on the left since we would probably be driving over the median," but added a similar sentiment to Hartman's: "We, as a police force, will make it work one way or another." Jenison said the designers of Mississippi Drive made public safety a priority when looking at the road, including the installation of medians. At a public planning meeting last winter, in response to citizen concerns, Jim Harbaugh, a landscaper and architect with Bolton & Menk, said "one of the reasons that we do use medians is the safety of through traffic and people utilizing the businesses there." Mississippi Drive, from Iowa Avenue to Cedar Street, will remain closed to traffic for work this winter. The Iowa Avenue intersection is open for vehicles and pedestrians to access the riverfront. MORNING SUN The Community Foundation of Louisa County awarded $93,240 to non-profits serving locally at a breakfast Monday. That morning, the foundation recognized the 40 awardees. Paula Buckman, director of the foundation, said that many organizations locally depend on these funds. When you look at the fact that weve been able to grant a million dollars in a rural county to mostly libraries, schools and parent services this is helping programs that wouldnt be able to do this work without this money," Buckman said. The money came from the State of Iowa's Endow Iowa Grant program. This was the twelfth time the foundation has awarded Endow Iowa funds. The Endow Iowa Grant Program provides money to the Iowa Council of Foundations to be given locally to recipients. According to Iowa Code, the purpose of the Endow Iowa Grants program is to "encourage individuals, businesses, and organizations to invest in community foundations and community affiliate organizations to enhance the quality of life for citizens of this state through increased philanthropic activity." They are supposed to do this by providing capital to "new and existing citizen groups" of this state organized to establish permanent endowment funds that will address community needs. Buckman explained that the granting foundation keeps up with the grantee organization, working to make sure that the money received goes toward bringing their project into fruition. Since forming in 2005, the Community Foundation of Louisa County has provided 662 grants locally totaling over a million dollars. It makes a tremendous vital difference to rural counties," Buckman said. "We are so thankful to have this money that will allow these programs to continue. It makes a big difference in the programs and volunteerism and overall quality of life in Louisa county." PARIS (Reuters) - Actress Catherine Deneuve apologized to victims of sexual assault who were offended by a column denouncing "puritanism" she signed following the Harvey Weinstein scandal, but maintained her reservations about the #MeToo campaign. Deneuve and 99 other French women signed a column in Le Monde last week saying the campaign, which saw millions of women take to social media to share sexual harassment stories, had gone too far and was fueled by a "hatred of men". In a letter in Liberation newspaper on Monday, Deneuve stood by the statement that sparked an international outcry, but distanced herself from comments made by other signatories. In particular, she referred, without naming her, to former radio presenter Brigitte Lahaie, who during a debate on French TV said women could "orgasm during a rape". "I'm a free woman and always will be," Deneuve said. "I send my sisterly regards to all the victims of abject acts who would have felt attacked by this column in Le Monde, and it is to them, and them only, that I offer my apologies." "Saying on a TV channel that you can orgasm during a rape is worse than spitting in the face of all those who suffered from this crime," she said. But the 74-year-old actress said she did not like the "media lynching" and "climate of censorship" she said was unleashed by the #metoo campaign, known in France as #balancetonporc or "rat out your abuser". "An actor can be digitally removed from a movie, the director of a great New York institution can be forced to resign for groping somebody's buttocks 30 years ago with no other form of trial," she said. "I don't like this pack mentality, all too common these days," she added. (Reporting by Michel Rose; Editing by Matthew Mpoke Bigg) Blaze Bernstein, the Orange County, California, college student who was murdered during his winter break, was remembered as a talented writer and passionate chef during his funeral service on Monday. According to a report by the Orange County Register on Monday, Blaze had been stabbed more than 20 times, leading investigators to wonder if the killing was an act of rage. In a statement obtained by PEOPLE, the Bernstein family addressed the details of their sons death, saying, We are saddened to hear, on the day we laid our son to rest, that gruesome details of the cause of his death were published. Blaze Bernstein Our son was a beautiful gentle soul who we loved more than anything, the statement continued. We were proud of everything he did and who he was. He had nothing to hide. We are in solidarity with our son and the LGBTQ community. There is still much discovery to be done and if it is determined that this was a hate crime, we will cry not only for our son, but for LGBTQ people everywhere that live in fear or who have been victims of hate crime. His parents are encouraging people to set aside fear, ignorance and judgement. It is time to love. Love each other. Be good. Do good and honor Blazes memory. #dogoodforblaze, as well as a website in their sons memory. Hundreds gathered to remember Blaze, who was found dead in Borrego Park, California. Those who attended were given spatulas with the last recipe he made a rum-pineapple upside-down cake he made for his family on New Years Eve according to local news outlets. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. During the memorial, Blazes father Gideon Bernstein said his son was like a young pony just getting into a steady gallop, with your face to the wind and so looking forward to what was coming next, according to the Los Angeles Times. Story continues Blaze, I know you didnt like the spotlight, he said. But youd be amazed at all the good things being done in your honor here today. After an exhaustive search, the 19-year-olds lifeless body was found last Tuesday in the brush surrounding Borrego Park in Lake Forest, California, where he was visiting his parents. Based upon evidence found at the scene, authorities believe Blazes death was a homicide, and last Friday, the Orange County Sheriffs Department named Blazes high school friend, Samuel Lincoln Woodward, 20, as the suspect in the case and arrested him on suspicion of homicide. A week into this year's Iowa legislative session, and it seems that the state legislature will try to settle the city-versus-state tug of war over intersection speeding cameras. SB 220, introduced this past year and assigned to a house subcommittee last week, would add some statewide regulations to the use of speeding cameras. Another bill from last year's push, SB 196, which would ban the use of the cameras, has not yet been assigned. Rep. Gary Carlson, R-Muscatine, said he expected lawmakers to see the issue come up in a number of ways this legislative session. As the chairman of the House's transportation committee and a member of the House's local government committee, it is likely that any traffic camera bill presented in chambers will have his fingerprints on it. "I have plenty of constituents plenty of friends on both sides of this," Carlson said. "Some hate cameras, think its a violation of their rights, think they should never be used in any case. I understand that. I have other constituents who are very concerned over public safety, think it's really important that people do follow the speed limits that have been established because of the amount of traffic that goes through there." Because the issue drums up a good deal of controversy, Carlson said that it is time the legislature to take it on. "It is a little polarizing," Carlson said. "And you will never have a clear decision that will satisfy everyone." In an interview with the Journal, Carlson repeatedly said traffic camera placement decisions should be made locally. "From my perspective, I am for local governments being able to have the ability to make a decision whether or not they want to use cameras or not," Carlson said. "That is a decision that best rests in the hands of local city councils." Carlson said the cameras are a win-win for cities that use them. "I think it is an efficient way to monitor speed and improve safety at a number of intersections where they have been designed to be used," Carlson said. "I will say that you cannot ignore the fact that they also generates revenue." But important to Carlson's approach is the need for consistent implementation throughout Iowa. "I was for putting some other constraints on the cameras so they are used more consistently across the state," Carlson said. "Whether that was fines, some requirement to make sure an officer actually reviews each camera photo before a ticket is issued." Carlson said that whatever bill does come must clarify the usage of these cameras so they may be used consistently across the state. "That's where I differ from my friends that want to ban it," Carlson said. "I guess I have a little more confidence that local government can do it. If the citizens don't want a camera in a particular intersection. If they don't think that it is right to have a certain speed camera or red light camera, well, they can petition their local government to do so." Muscatine's Sen. Mark Lofgren, R-Muscatine, said he remembered the push last year. While some were pushing for an all-out ban, Lofgren said he wanted something more in the middle. "Last year, we tried really hard to do more of a compromise, but that didn't go anywhere," Lofgren said. But this year, with Lofgren not on the transportation committee, he said he will not be in the process until it hits the Senate floor. "I personally have never been a fan of the traffic cameras, but I am also of an open mind," Lofgren said. "I like to listen to my constituents and see what they think of it." Saturday Night Live surprised fans this weekend with a special guest star to play ousted presidential adviser Steve Bannon. In Saturdays cold open, Bill Murray emerged from under a cloak joining Fred Armisen as controversial author Michael Wolff on MSNBCs Morning Joe. Twitter lit up with happy responses to Murrays return to SNL. BILL MURRAY ON SNL.THIS IS NOT A DRILLHE'S STEVE BANNON!! #SNL pic.twitter.com/5Qd2EBY7Ej A Bleeding Corpse (@ABleedingCorpse) January 14, 2018 I didn't know the world needed Bill Murray as Steve Bannon until we got Bill Murray as Steve Bannon #SNL @nbcsnl Robin H. (@joyeful) January 14, 2018 Bill Murray as Steve Bannon just made my night. Welcome back to Saturday Night Live Bill!#saturdaynight #BillMurray #SteveBannon pic.twitter.com/rRvLSvbosy Red T Raccoon (@RedTRaccoon) January 14, 2018 Today, the internet also honored the late civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. Google changed its homepage to an image of people listening to Kings famous I Have a Dream speech that was given in front to the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963. Story continues The White House also shared a special message from President Donald Trump via Twitter. Dr. Kings dream is our dream, Trump said in the video. It is the American Dream. Its the promise stitched into the fabric of our nation, etched into the hearts of our people, and written into the soul of humankind. Celebrities also shared parts of the speech on Twitter. I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted #IHaveADream shonda rhimes (@shondarhimes) January 16, 2017 and every hill and mountain shall be made low, #IHaveADream lee daniels (@leedanielsent) January 16, 2017 and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall see it together."" #IHaveADream COMMON (@common) January 16, 2017 This is our hope, and this is the faith that I go back to the South with. #IHaveADream Jennifer Lopez (@JLo) January 16, 2017 With this faith, we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. #IHaveADream kerry washington (@kerrywashington) January 16, 2017 With this faith, we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. #IHaveADream Connie Britton (@conniebritton) January 16, 2017 With this faith, we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, #IHaveADream Lady Gaga (@ladygaga) January 16, 2017 to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, #IHaveADream tyler oakley (@tyleroakley) January 16, 2017 knowing that we will be free one day. #IHaveADream Ellen DeGeneres (@TheEllenShow) January 16, 2017 And this will be the day this will be the day when all of God's children will be able to sing with new meaning: #IHaveADream Diddy (@Diddy) January 16, 2017 Watch: Don Lemon calls Donald Trump racist, dividing the internet Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: TONIGHT: Trump is literally turning into a fairytale villain. #LSSC pic.twitter.com/8QwW1eQfur The Late Show (@colbertlateshow) January 16, 2018 Stephen Colbert blasted President Trump with a fairy-tale-inspired insult Monday for reportedly referring to African nations as s???hole countries during an immigration meeting, and then attempting to deny the remark. Its day 4 of S???hole Gate, Colbert said in his Late Show monologue, adding that he was confident thats going to be bleeped because CBS has higher standards than the president. He went on to call out Trumps oddly worded denial, in which the POTUS tweeted, The language used by me at the DACA meeting was tough, but this was not the language used. Hes like the racist Rumpelstiltskin, Colbert quipped. Taking on a singsong voice and dancing a sinister jig, he continued, Unless ye guess my racist speech, the president ye shall not impeach. Steven Seagal responded to sexual misconduct accusations against him by saying women have lied and been paid to lie about me without any evidence, any proof, any witnesses. This is just a complete tragedy, the action star told InfoWars host Alex Jones on Monday. This isnt just me but hundreds of people around the world, he said, adding that many of those people are completely innocent. I can tell you that 40 percent of these claims are false, he added, without elaborating on how he arrived at that particular figure. There is a whole force of people gathering around the world now putting in lots of money and lots of time investigation people who are coming are coming after us, Seagal added in a remote interview from Japan. The people who are being paid to lie and the people who are paying them to lie are going to be exposed. Also Read:Steven Seagal Accused of 1993 Rape: 'Tears Were Coming Down My Face' Seagal did not respond to attempts to contact him last week when TheWrap reported the account of Regina Simons, a woman who said Seagal raped her in 1993 while she was an extra on his film On Deadly Ground. Her mother, a bishop at her church and a therapist, among others, corroborated that Simons had shared her story with them. Seagal chose Jones conspiracy-minded InfoWars to break his silence. In a lengthy interview, which covered everything from Vladimir Putin to the deep state to the so-called gay-mafia, Jones claimed that he was contacted by former high-level people in the CIA and others, saying, Hey Steven Seagal wants to talk to you and we need to get him on to counter the narrative.' TheWrap first reported Thursday that the Los Angeles Police Department has opened an investigation into Seagal on a separate sexual misconduct case from 2005. The department declined further comment. Story continues Simons and another women recently filed complaints against the actor with the LAPD. Simons said Seagal invited her to his home in Beverly Hills in 1993 after she appeared as an extra in his movie On Deadly Ground. He took me into this room and then just closed the door and started kissing me, she told TheWrap. He then took my clothes off and before I knew it he was on top of me, raping me I wasnt sexually active yet. People always talk about fight-or-flight. But no one talks about the freeze. Also Read:Steven Seagal Says Accusers Have Been 'Lied and Been Paid to Lie About Me Without Any Evidence' Simons is one of more than a dozen women who have accused Seagal of sexual misconduct, but she appears to be the first to publicly accuse him of rape. Dutch former model Faviola Dadis told TheWrap she filed a report about Seagal with the LAPD in the last month. Dadis said he groped her during an audition in 2002. The LAPD detective who Seagal and Dadis said they spoke to declined to comment, citing confidentiality. On Monday, ex-Bond girl Rachel Grant accused the actor of sexual assault in 2002 during a film rehearsal in Bulgaria. Through his lawyers, who spoke with the BBC, the action movie star has denied Grants assault accusation as well as another claim by the actress that he tried to expose himself.I want to share what happened to me, so people will hear it and others might come forward, Grant told the BBC. You can watch the full interview with Seagal below. Related stories from TheWrap: Steven Seagal Denies Sexual Assault Accusation by Bond Girl Steven Seagal Accused of 1993 Rape: 'Tears Were Coming Down My Face' Second Woman Claims Steven Seagal Sexually Assaulted Her During 'Private Audition' details about lady amelia windsor Just when you thought you knew about all of the coolest members of the royal family, we've got another one for you. With all the buzz surrounding Prince Harry's recent engagement to Meghan Markle, it may seem hard to focus on any other person in the royal family. RELATED: 11 Little-Known Facts About Meghan Markle, Prince Harry's Fiancee Including How They Are Related However, for this one, we'll probably make an exception. Especially since she's been named Britain's "Most Beautiful Royal." Interested yet? Meet Lady Amelia Windsor. If you've never heard of her before, you might want to take a deep breath before we dive into her connection to the royal family. Lady Amelia's grandfather is Prince Edward, the Duke of Kent and first cousin to the Queen. Her father, George Windsor, is Prince Edward's oldest son and the Earl of St. Andrews. Well, now that's over, let's get into the real reasons Lady Amelia has flown into our radar lately. Here are some intriguing details to know about Britain's latest "It Girl", Lady Amelia Windsor. 1. Lady Amelia is 36th in line to the British throne. So, her wait to get a seat might take a while. But at least she won't have to beat out her siblings to get there. Lady Amelia has a brother and a sister who are both confirmed to be Catholic, meaning that they would be eliminated from the line of succession due to the Act of Settlement 1701. (To make a long story short, this basically states that those in line to the British throne must be Protestants.) At least we know there won't be any sibling rivalry on her way to the throne, assuming she ever makes it there that is a long wait! 2. She's "Instagram famous." A post shared by Mel Windsor (@amelwindsor) on Dec 24, 2017 at 7:48am PST While many royals tend to stay away from social media, Lady Amelia is one of the few who seems to enjoy documenting her life on Instagram. And she's picked up a few followers on the way, too. Just shy of 28,000 actually. She often uses her page to show snaps from her travels around the world and is known to her followers with the nickname "Mel" Windsor. Story continues 3. She has more than just good looks. A post shared by Mel Windsor (@amelwindsor) on Feb 17, 2017 at 8:04am PST And a claim to the throne, of course. Although British society magazine Tatler nominated her as "the most beautiful member of the royal family", Lady Amelia has a lot more going for her than this title suggests. She is currently attending the University of Edinburgh where she's studying French and Italian. She's also an avid reader. Many of her Instagram snaps show that one of her hobbies seems to be enjoying a good book. 4. Lady Amelia's mother is not a royal. Sylvana Windsor doesn't come from royal lineage, but she does boast a successful career. She's an academic and a historian at the University of Cambridge. She's known professionally as Dr. Sylvana Tomaselli. When she married George Windsor, she gained the title of Countess of St. Andrews. RELATED: Details And Photos Of Meghan Markle's Engagement Ring And 7 Stunning Rings Worn By Other Royal Women 5. She has a passion for fashion. In addition to her whirlwind travels and University studies, Lady Amelia is also a model. Because, why not? She has a contract with Storm, one of the world's top modeling agencies the same agency that started the careers of models like Kate Moss and Cara Delevingne. She's already walked the runway for couture brands such as Dolce and Gabbana. However, the royal's passion for fashion extends beyond the catwalk. In an interview, Lady Amelia stated that she'd like to learn more about the inner workings of fashion houses. "I would love to make a contribution to any aspect behind the creative process," she said. "I want to really further my understanding of every aspect of a fashion house: from the making of the fabrics to the production of a catwalk show." 6. The United States was one of her 2017 travel destinations. A post shared by Mel Windsor (@amelwindsor) on Dec 8, 2017 at 7:26am PST In the same interview, Lady Amelia mentioned that America was one of the places she wanted to visit but has yet to travel to. The royal said that her sister had plans to move to New York and that she hoped to visit her. A quick look through Mel's Instagram shows that she has indeed made her dream of traveling to the U.S. come true. Although not nearly as exotic as most of the locales Lady Amelia has visited, we're sure that the royal family's newest cool girl of the moment was welcomed by her American Instagram followers with open arms. 7. Despite her lifestyle, she's not a party girl. You probably won't find Lady Amelia at the clubs. This royal takes her sleep very seriously. So seriously, in fact, that she claims she goes to bed at 9 pm. She even has bad dreams, just like the rest of us. About having too many puppies. Wait, that doesn't sound so bad. We gather that Lady Amelia's schedule doesn't afford much time for having bad dreams. Or puppies, obviously. RELATED: Exciting New Details About Prince William And Kate Middleton's Pregnancy Just Leaked (And We HOPE They Are True) Keywords: royal family, celeb read more Accurately re-creating the lavish and vibrant wardrobe of Gianni Versace was one of the most crucial elements of Ryan Murphys forthcoming The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story, which premieres Jan. 17 on FX. For the nine-part series, which shows the time leading up to Versaces tragic 1997 shooting by serial killer Andrew Cunanan, Murphy enlisted the talent of costume designer Lou Eyrich, who admits that duplicating the late Italians craftsmanship and design within a limited time frame posed a laundry list of challenges. Its very hard to find authentic Versace pieces [from the early to mid-Nineties], explains Eyrich on the phone from Los Angeles. We tried to produce clothing of that couture quality, but the most daunting part was that we only had a matter of days [to do it]. Filming for the series took place over several months last year in both Los Angeles and on-location at the late designers Miami home (where the fatal shooting took place), but according to an official statement released by the Versace family last week, the series is being characterized as a work of fiction. Murphy based the series on a 1999 book by Maureen Orth titled Vulgar Favors, which the family asserts is full of gossip and speculation. Veracity of the storyline notwithstanding, Eyrich along with a team that included tailor Joanne Mills and designer Michael Costello, worked tirelessly to capture the colorful world of Gianni Versace, played by Edgar Ramirez, without actually having cooperation or guidance from the Milan-based company. I totally had the Im not worthy feeling, explains Eyrich when hired by Murphy, the director with whom she also collaborated with for American Horror Story, Feud and Glee. Its especially daunting to me because I dont really know that world of high fashion and couture, but because its a story that is a historical moment, I [thought] I could do my research and create this story. Story continues The on-screen narrative will show Versaces opulent lifestyle in tandem with that of the serial killer, played by Darren Criss, who committed at least four additional murders over three months leading up to Versaces July 1997 attack. There are two different worlds going on, she adds. Its very interesting working on costumes for these two parallels that are opposites, actually. The Minnesota-born Eyrich scoured online retailers and vintage shops for original pieces from the design house and for the Donatella Versace character, played by Penelope Cruz, created a reimagined facsimile of one of the brands iconic safety-pin dresses, which made its debut on the runway in the fall of 1993. We searched and searched and searched and finally found a belt with 18 of the safety pins from that famous collection, recalls Eyrich. But they were silver and we wanted gold. In order to achieve the look, the designer and her team mutilated the belt and had each safety-pin gold-plated all within a matter of hours. Where the real-life Versace would take months in his atelier to create a couture gown, Eyrich and Mills would have only a matter of days. In fact, the process was so quick that the wardrobe team never actually made costume sketches. If you look closely, then you shutter, reveals Eyrich. But for TV, it works although in the world of HD and huge screens, its a little more daunting. The three-time Emmy Award winner says she would stay awake at night trying to figure out how to create that Versace world in a way that would be respectful to the brands integrity. We just didnt have the time frame to come up with all the details and that sometimes frustrates me. But it was paying respect to the brands eponymous founder that was of top importance to Eyrich and her colleagues on-set. It was very eerie, she explains. Many of us were choked up being [at the murder location] with that feeling of needless loss. Everybody had moments of reflection. More from WWD.com: The Assassination of Gianni VersacePremiere Draws Ricky Martin, Penelope Cruz Versace Family Says American Crime Story Series on Gianni Versace Is Fiction American Crime Storyon Gianni Versace Is Based on Bogus Book, Says Designers Family Launch Gallery: Reimagining the Wardrobe of Gianni Versace With 'American Crime Story' Related stories See Inside the Versace Mansion, Set for 'American Crime Story' Canali Family Hires Designer, Stands by Namesake Company 'American Crime Story' on Gianni Versace Is Based on 'Bogus' Book, Says Designer's Family Despite running into restrictive state and federal regulations, a Louisa County veterans group continues its effort to replace directional signs for the All-Veterans Memorial at the new interchange of U.S. Highway 61 and Iowa Highway 92 near Grandview. According to previous discussions, when the new alignment of Highway 61 opened a few weeks ago, it fell under sign standards established under state and federal law, which prevent signs that originally had been on both highways from being re-installed. At the outset, we want to make sure everyone understands that our initial decision was not out of a lack of respect for veterans or the memorial or the importance of guiding visitors to the memorial and promoting tourism in Louisa County, said Steve Gent, director of traffic and safety for the Iowa Department of Transportation in a Jan. 2 email to Supervisor Chris Ball. Gent said the Iowa Code requires the DOT to adopt and follow the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, a set of standards published by the Federal Highway Administration that dictates how traffic signs, road surface markings and signals are designed, installed and used. States that fail to adopt the standards could be penalized with a loss of federal highway funds. When the Louisa County Vietnam Veterans asked to re-install signs to the memorial that previously had been located on Highway 61 and Highway 92 both originally two-lane roadways before re-alignment work on Highway 61expanded it to four-lane Gent explained the Iowa DOTs hands were basically tied. Attractions like veterans memorials do not meet the criteria for directional signing at interchanges on four-lane expressways, Gent continued, adding the standards place limits on signs, with priorities given to routes and communities that help unfamiliar drivers find their way. Gent said that meant they could not install no directional signs for the memorial, which is the site of Louisa Countys Freedom Rock. The exception would be at-grade locations. Because Highway 92 remained a two-lane highway at the intersection, the veterans group could install a sign for east-bound traffic, but the nearest at-grade intersections on Highway 61 are limited because of the re-alignment. An at-grade location on Highway 61 at 145th Street is nearly one mile south of the intersection and would provide access only to the memorial for north-bound traffic. The closest at-grade location for south-bound traffic is at County Highway 305, about four miles from the memorial. That turnoff does not provide any direct route to the memorial. Gent said the DOT was working with the veterans group to determine whether alternative standards could be used, but only on at-grade locations. But another committee would need to approve it. Veterans group member Dick Grimm of Letts said his group was continuing to work out a solution. (Iowa State Representative) Dave Kerr has been working with us from the beginning and weve also been talking with (U.S. Senator) Joni Ernst, Grimm said. The last time I talked with Dave, he said 'Dont give up hope,' Grimm said. Over the weekend, Master of None star Aziz Ansari was accused of sexual misconduct by a 23-year-old photographer. Her account was harrowing for anyone whos been in an uncomfortable situation on a date before, but the actor has responded to the allegations swiftly. In an account reported by babe, a woman the story calls Grace says she met the former Parks and Rec star during an Emmys afterparty last September. After the two chatted about the vintage cameras they were both carrying, the then-22-year-old Grace eventually gave the actor her phone number, and Ansari texted her almost immediately (they both live in New York). The two went on a date the following Monday, which ended with Grace in tears after an unexpected sexual encounter with the star. Sharing screenshots of the text with babe magazine, the woman says that despite physical and verbal cues to the contrary, Ansari pressed her for sexual favors she didnt feel comfortable with. Grace also tells the site that even though she finally got Ansari to pause his aggressive sexual pursuit, it wasnt long before he resumed the moves. When she finally left Ansaris apartment, the woman says she cried all the way home, even telling the actor that she didnt feel good about their date. The alleged encounter was published on Saturday, and the comedian didnt waste any time releasing a statement owning up to his behavior. For more news videos visit Yahoo View. The 36-year-old Golden Globe winner responded to the allegations on Sunday night by corroborating part of the womans story, saying he thought that their sexual encounter was completely consensual, and owning up to the screencap text exchange published over the weekend. It was true that everything did seem okay to me, so when I heard that it was not the case for her, I was surprised and concerned, he said in his statement. I took her words to heart and responded privately after taking the time to process what she had said. Story continues The next day, I got a text from her saying that although it may have seemed okay, upon further reflection, she felt uncomfortable, Ansari continues, which contradicts what the woman told babe about expressing discomfort while the date was underway. His statement concludes: I continue to support the movement that is happening in our culture. It is necessary and long overdue. Ansari is just the latest in a series of Hollywood bigwigs accused of poor behavior towards women, most recently including actor-director James Franco. What do you think about Ansaris response? Let us know @BritandCo! (photo via Taylor Hill/Getty) You Might Also Like A British politicians girlfriend made racist comments about Meghan Markle Since Meghan Markle and Prince Harry got engaged in November, the internet has been abuzz with excitement for the next royal wedding. But even though she is already being celebrated by many, Markle still endures quite a bit of racism. On January 14th, the Daily Mail reported that Jo Marney, the girlfriend of politician Henry Bolton, made racist comments about Markle in a text conversation. Marney, a 25-year-old model, reportedly said in a series of messages that Markles marriage to Harry would taint the royal family and that black people are ugly. The text conversation, which reportedly occurred before she began dating Bolton, was published in the Daily Mail on January 14th and included her saying, This is Britain, not Africa when talking about the upcoming royal wedding. Marney apologized to the Daily Mail later on January 14th, saying that her words had been taken out of context. Bolton, who is the leader of the United Kingdom Independence Party otherwise known as UKIP said he would not resign from the party leadership. However, Marneys comments caused her party membership to be suspended. Bolton announced on January 15th that he and Marney had broken up. In an interview with ITV News, the politician said he was unaware of Marneys racist views when he began dating her. Other members of the party have demanded that Bolton resign in the wake of the scandal. The partys Deputy Chairwoman, Suzanne Evans, said on the BBCs Daily Politics that she felt Bolton could still be removed from the party despite him ending the relationship. I think he has brought the party into disrepute, and, certainly, people have been kicked out of the party for that in the past, Evans said. If Bolton is removed, UKIP would have to find its fifth leader in less than 18 months. The right-wing political party is most famous for advocating for the U.K. to leave the European Union. Story continues News of Boltons relationship with Marney in early January stirred rumors that he was having an affair, although the politician insisted that the relationship began after he separated from his wife. Marneys racist comments are unacceptable. Having a black woman in the royal family is a historic event, but more importantly, we know that Markle will make an excellent Duchess of Sussex. We cant wait for Markle to make her debut as a member of the royal family. [MUSIC] Michelle Obama's Style Evolution [APPLAUSE] [MUSIC] [MUSIC] Its bikini season for Michelle Obama. While most of the country faced freezing temperatures this week, the former first lady and her eldest daughter, Malia, headed to Miami Beach to take in some rays and waves. With one-time president Barack Obama nowhere in sight, the pair took advantage of the holiday weekend, courtesy of a relaxing mother-daughter getaway. The 53-year-old looked ageless, sporting a white string bikini top that displayed her washboard abs, while matching cut-off shorts complemented her toned legs. Obama trudged through the sand with her entourage, topping off her beach attire with a playful bandana and large gold hoop earrings. Oversize black sunglasses also made a major statement, shielding her eyes from the intense Florida rays. Color us envious as we brave the cold in our puffer jackets and layers of cashmere! Michelle Obama is kicking back in Miami. (Photo: Splash News) Michelle Obama drew a crowd on the beach in Miami wearing a white bikini top and matching cut-off shorts. The former FLOTUS was photographed Saturday strolling barefoot on the sand at the Surf Club at the Four Seasons wearing a white string bikini top, distressed denim shorts, a white, sheer coverup, gold hoop earrings, and her hair pushed back with a patterned bandana. The 53-year-old was trailed by an entourage, including members of the Secret Service, former White House senior adviser Valerie Jarrett, and 19-year-old daughter Malia, who wore black bikini bottoms and a $39 cropped, camel-colored sweatshirt from Out From Under. A post shared by TheBlogAvenue (@bloggingavenue) on Jan 15, 2018 at 10:14am PST The family reportedly dined that night at steakhouse Prime 112 before leaving town. In a new Netflix special called My Guest Needs No Introduction With David Letterman that premiered Friday, Barack Obama revealed that vacation was his top priority after leaving office. I took Michelle on a holiday because I missed my wife. We had not hung out, so we spent days and had a wonderful time, Obama told Letterman of his and Michelles February trip to the British Virgin Islands, where the couple was joined by billionaire Richard Branson. A post shared by Michelle Obama (@michelleobama) on Jan 15, 2018 at 10:14am PST Barack Obama went kite surfing during his vacation in the British Virgin Islands. (Photo: Getty Images) In April, the Obamas relaxed on David Geffens 450-foot yacht near the French Polynesian island of Moorea (along with Tom Hanks, Rita Wilson, and Bruce Springsteen), where Barack played Instagram Husband by snapping pics of his wife on his iPad. Barack Obama is an Instagram Husband pic.twitter.com/OouLr7bjT2 Madeline Hill (@mad_hill) April 16, 2017 The Obamas also took a May trip to Tuscany, where Michelle showed off her famous biceps in a lavender one-shoulder blouse from Teija, which she paired with white, distressed jeans. Story continues First Lady Michelle Obama looking fresh and flawless while touring the city of Montalcino in Italy. pic.twitter.com/JkZ846V2IB Nerdy Wonka (@NerdyWonka) May 21, 2017 And in September, Michelle was spotted boarding a yacht in Mallorca, Spain, wearing a white camisole, a blue-and-white wrap skirt with a thigh-high slit, and carrying a $60 straw Madewell bag. Read more from Yahoo Lifestyle: Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. A pastor denounced Trumps sh*thole countries comment while Pence sat in the pews The (rightful) fallout from Trumps shithole countries comment continues, despite the administrations attempts at damage control. While the White House now denies Trump ever called Haiti, El Salvador, and several African countries shithole countries, numerous attendees of the fateful meeting say otherwise. And politicians and talking-heads arent the only ones with something to say about the reprehensible moment. Maryland Pastor Maurice Watson called out Donald Trump for his hateful comment during a recent sermon while Vice President Mike Pence was in attendance. Pence reportedly sat in silence as Pastor Watson called the statement made by Trump hurtful and dehumanizing. Pastor Watson also said that whoever made such a statement was categorically wrong and that he felt led by God to speak out against it. Worshippers were largely supportive of Pastor Watsons statements. Many applauded his passionate words. Pence reportedly sat red-faced and silent throughout the sermon, though he has since denied the claim. The controversy began on Thursday, January 11th, in a meeting at the Oval Office in which several lawmakers were in attendance. When the conversation turned to immigrants from Haiti, parts of Africa, and El Salvador, Trump allegedly said, Why are we having all these people from shithole countries come here? Trump then reportedly asked why the U.S. didnt have more immigrants from places like Norway. Sarah Sanders just slipped up & admitted Trump said shithole in the meeting. And made it clear he wont be apologizing for it. The President hasnt said he didnt use strong language...hes not going to apologize for trying to fix our immigration systemhttps://t.co/EjWQzRNGZc Scott Dworkin (@funder) January 16, 2018 We applaud Pastor Watson for his compassion and courage. It takes a lot of bravery to stand up against hatred, and even more courage to do so with the Vice President of the United States sitting right in front of you. By Shenequa Golding Donald Trump may have outdone himself after it was reported he referred to Haiti, El Salvador and Africa as sh*thole countries, a claim the president is vehemently denying. The racist and xenophobic rhetoric by Trump merited ire from Americans (and internationally) as well as on Twitter. However late night talk show host Conan OBrien is doing more than just lighting up Trumps mentions. According to The New York Daily News, the 54-year-old has decided to film his show Conan, in Haiti to prove to the president and those who agree with his sentiments that Haiti indeed isnt a sh*thole. Still reeling from @realDonaldTrumps very negative Yelp review of Haiti, which means Ill love it. Headed to Haiti later this week to explore and make some new friends. Stay tuned for my report. #ConanWithoutBorders Conan OBrien (@ConanOBrien) January 14, 2018 The hour-long episode will most likely poke fun at Trump who reportedly turned down a pitch from bipartisan senators to save DACA immigrants, while also increasing boarder security. Trump has since taken to Twitter to refute the allegations claiming he used strong language but not what was reported. Its unclear when OBriens show will air, but this isnt anything new for the comic. To mock Trumps plans to build the wall, OBrien traveled to Mexico and hired an all Mexican crew to film his show. Well done, Conan. Well done. This post Conan OBrien To Tape His Late Night Show In Haiti After Trumps Sh*thole Comment first appeared on Vibe. A California couple has been charged with child endangerment and torture after police on Sunday discovered 12 of their children locked inside their home, some in chains and starving, officials said. A 17-year-old girl managed to escape the house in Perris, California, and alerted authorities that her 12 brothers and sisters were being held captive by their parents, according to a police statement. The Riverside County Sheriffs Department dispatched deputies alongside officers from the Perris Police Department to meet the teenager, who they said looked to be only 10 years old and slightly emaciated. Authorities went to the residence and questioned the parents, David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, have been charged with child endangerment and torture. (Photo: Riverside County Sheriff's Department) Further investigation revealed several children shackled to their beds with chains and padlocks in dark and foul-smelling surroundings, but the parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in that manner, the sheriffs department said in a statement. Perris police Chief Greg Fellows said at a press conference Tuesday that despite the horrific conditions, Louise Turpin, the kids biological mother, seemed perplexed as to why we were at that residence. There were three individuals that were chained to some type of furniture inside the residence, Fellows said of the victims, whom he also described as starved. I would call that torture. Authorities said they found five minors at least one of them young as 2 in the house, along with seven adults whose ages ranged from 18 to 29. All of the victims appeared to be dirty and malnourished. The minors were taken to Riverside University Hospital System, and the adults were sent to Corona Regional Medical Center for examination and medical treatment. Mark Uffer, CEO and managing director at Corona Regional Medical Center, said that as of Tuesday, the couples adult children remain together, comfortable and in a very safe and secure environment, and I think thats whats most important right now. Story continues Its hard to think of them as adults when you first see them, because theyre small, Uffer said at the press conference, saying the childrens size is a result of malnutrition. Theyve gone through a very traumatic ordeal. I can tell you that theyre very friendly, theyre very cooperative, and I think that theyre very hopeful that life will get better for them. Officials credited the 17-year-old who Fellows said escaped the home through a window and used a deactivated cell phone to call for help. The investigation remains ongoing, Fellows said, but so far there appears to be no sign that the parents are mentally ill. David Allen Turpin and Louise Anna Turpin are seen in a family photo posted to Facebook in 2016. (Photo: Facebook) Both parents were transported to the Robert Presley Detention Center, and each is being held on $9 million bail. The Turpins are set to appear in court on Thursday, Reuters reports. Public records suggest the Turpins homeschooled their children. Californias Department of Education lists David Turpin as the principal of the Sandcastle Day School, a K-12 private school located at the Turpins home address that had six students enrolled last year. According to state law, parents may register their home schools as private institutions. David Turpins mother, Betty, told CNN that the family was highly respectable and would usually take vacations, during which all of the children were dressed alike and had to be lined up according to age in order to keep track of everyone. They were very protective of the kids, she said. Neighbors of the couple have reacted with shock and horror to the news, saying they never had any idea of the abuse that was allegedly occurring inside the home. Mike Clifford, 60, told HuffPost that the family lived across the street from him in a rental home in Murrieta, about 19 miles south of Perris, a few years ago. He rarely saw the family, he said, but he did recall incidents that stood out to him and his wife as strange. They used to march over and over in circles in their upstairs, he said of the kids. This behavior, which Clifford said he would see late at night as he was getting home from work, went on for hours. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. The couple was arrested after police on Sunday said they found the children shackled to beds inside this Perris, California, home. (Photo: Sandy Huffaker via Getty Images) The blinds would be open, Clifford said. You could see the kids marching in circles. Clifford said he once toured the rental property when it was for sale, and saw that the homes upstairs layout allowed one to move freely from room to room in a circular way. He said he doesnt know why the kids were doing it, but it was happening quite often. Id notice it and Id say, Wow, those kids are marching again, he recalled telling his wife, who he said was on vacation at the time of HuffPosts interview. Another thing he found strange was how infrequently he saw the kids. I never saw more than a half a dozen of them at a time, he said, adding that sometimes hed see six of the kids pile into the car with their parents at 1 a.m. He said he was shocked to learn there were 13 of them in all. I just thought there were six of them, he said. Clifford said that in the two and a half years the Turpins were their neighbors, he and his wife never saw anything that made them want to call 911. We thought they were foster parents of mentally handicapped kids, he said. His wife had once met two of the daughters while checking the mail, he said, and had described them as robotic but friendly. The kids seemed thin when he saw them, Clifford said, but not to any extreme. The family also seemed financially comfortable, as he saw them with his and hers sports cars that were traded out every year for new ones. I wish I had noticed something that would have made me want to say something, but it never got to that point, he said. Kimberly Milligan, 50, told The Washington Post that she lived next door to the Turpins for over two years but rarely heard or saw the children, who she thought were very young 11, 12, 13 at the most. Milligans son, Robert Perkins, remembered the children looking frail and thin. You knew something was off. It didnt make a lot of sense, Milligan told the Post. But this is something else entirely. Another neighbor, Wendy Martinez, told Reuters shed only communicated with the family once. She was passing the Turpins house while four of the children were installing sod in the yard. They were very, like, afraid, she said of the children. Like they had never seen people before. David Turpins mother has said that during family vacations, all of the children would dress alike and had to be lined up according to age. (Photo: Facebook) In a number of family photos posted on a Facebook account belonging to the couple, they are seen appearing to renew their wedding vows with the help of an Elvis impersonator. That impersonator, Kent Ripley, told CBS News the couple had renewed their vows at the Elvis Chapel in Las Vegas at least three times in recent years. The last time he saw them was in 2015, when all 13 kids attended the ceremony. He expressed surprise when asked about the allegations against the couple, telling CBS that the kids looked thin, but not excessively thin. I thought they were very active as a family... I didnt think that they didnt eat or there was punishment or anything like that, Ripley said. They were just well behaved. They smiled a lot. Video of one ceremony posted on YouTube in 2013 shows the children singing, dancing and holding hands as a family as their parents celebrate what was then described as 28 years of marriage. Its hard to believe that the people that I performed for and entertained and sat and talked [to] before and after entertaining them, that this could happen. Its just, its disturbing, it really is, Ripley said. This story has been updated with comments from Clifford and additional details on the couple. CORRECTION: A previous version of this story misstated the age of the youngest child who police said was found in the home. The child is 2, not 6. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Isabelle Kun, 20, had a new set of eyelash extensions applied last Tuesday. By Thursday, her eyes were swollen almost completely shut. (Photo: Isabelle Kun via Facebook) An Ottawa woman is warning about the potential dangers of eyelash extensions after she developed a severe allergic reaction from the beauty treatment. Isabelle Kun, 20, had a new set of eyelash extensions applied by an aesthetician last Tuesday. By Thursday, her eyes were swollen almost completely shut. Kun told CTV News that her girlfriend had slept over, and she could barely see her. I was having a hard time swallowing and even breathing, she said. Her friend ended up calling an Uber to transport her to the hospital. Kun said they admitted her within seconds after they saw her face. Her eyes were apparently swollen above and under, and her tonsils were inflamed. For $100 or more per procedure, the aesthetician applies the lashes one at a time using eyelash glue. (Photo: Getty) Kun said shed been getting eyelash extensions every few weeks for the past year. For $100 or more per procedure, the aesthetician applies the lashes one at a time using eyelash glue. Last month, Kun noticed her eyes became swollen after the procedure, and she believed she was having a reaction to the glue. She took note of the name of the adhesive and, last Tuesday, asked the aesthetician whether or not she was using that same brand. Kun explained that she believed she was allergic to that specific adhesive. Kun said the aesthetician didnt know the name of the glue but told her not to worry and that she should be good. So Kun went through with the treatment, although she admits she shouldnt have, since she didnt know what glue was being used. Hours later, her eyes started swelling up more severely than they had before. At the hospital, Kun was treated with an antihistamine and sent home. (Photo: Getty) When she was admitted to the hospital two days later, doctors gave her an antihistamine and administered a steroid intravenously. They then sent her home with antihistamine pills. As of Thursday, the swelling still hadnt improved, and Kun is worried because she wasnt able to remove the glue due to her swollen eyes. My eyes are actually even worse now, she said. Theres, like, a sac of fluid under my eye now. Its so gross. Kun hopes she can get eyelash extensions again, but she is warning women to ask for an allergy test before they get them done. Story continues I mean, this morning I woke up, and I wondered if I would ever be able to see again, she said. Read more from Yahoo Lifestyle: MUSCATINE The 24th annual Eagles and Ivories Ragtime Festival will feature a weekend full of ragtime and stride, Dixieland jazz, traditional jazz and more. The festival begins with a free kick-off concert Jan. 26 at 9 a.m. at SunnyBrook, 3515 Diana Queen Drive., Muscatine, and runs through Jan. 28. For the first time, Muscatine County Arts Council Co-Vice President Angela Woodhouse said the organization hopes to increase attendance by offering a contest at Muscatine schools. Children 16 or younger may attend the shows for free, and the arts council will track attendance by school. The school with the highest number of students attending including their accompanying parents or guardians will win a $400 check from the arts council. "We all know how difficult it is for teachers and how hard it is for them to pay for certain things in their classrooms," Woodhouse said. "And we've had a pretty good response because money is so tight in schools. We're hoping this will also give an experience to people they have not had before through this type of music." In addition to the contest, the arts council will screen a silent movie to students at Jefferson Elementary School, with musical accompaniment by Jeff and Anne Barnhart. While the silent movie plays, Jeff Barnhart will perform piano as the soundtrack, honoring the tradition of early silent movie theaters. "[Jeff] is so great because he knows how to play the music, so if something really funny is going on or something really serious, he knows exactly how to play the music so it gets the kids' attention," she said. "So you see them laughing so hard or dancing in their seats and it's a great time." Woodhouse said the showing is also a rare opportunity for elementary students to gain exposure to early styles of film. "It's a great way to experience culture in music and art that they've never experienced before," she said. "And every time we've done this, the kids are so animated." The rest of the weekend, Coordinator Dave Ales said, will follow a typical Eagles and Ivories schedule, with performances at Wesley United Methodist Church and the Muscatine Art Center, plus after hours events at Wine-Nutz on 2nd Street. "One big thing this year is the restored (Wesley United Methodist Church), which was damaged last year in March and lost its pipe organ, and the Steinway piano was also damaged," Ales said. "But that's been repaired and the church is back in great shape." This year, performers include Daniel Souvigny, a 16-year-old award-winning pianist and violinist, the Mad Creek Mudcats, a Muscatine ragtime and jazz group, the Locust Street Boys, a Dixieland band from the Quad-Cities, plus world renowned musicians Stephanie Trick and her husband Paolo Alderighi. "For the first time we'll have performer Stephanie Trick, who is from St. Louis, and her husband is from Milan, Italy," Ales said. "They perform all over the world... and Stephanie has been one of the best piano players for a number of years even though she's a young woman, and her husband is classically trained. So we're looking forward to that." Along with the performances, Ales said the ragtime festival coincides with the U.S. Corp of Engineers' Eagle Watch at the Pearl City Station on the riverfront, which usually brings nearly 500 people to the events each year. "So this is the only place the Corps has some live music offered for them too during that and people turn out for that," he said. Ales and Woodhouse said the Muscatine County Arts Council is making big plans for next year's 25th anniversary, and hopes to boost excitement for the anniversary this year. "There are exciting things on the horizon for that, so this year, we thought let's try to get more people exposed to this type of music," Woodhouse said. "When people come, they like to come back. And it's not exactly what they expect and the level of musicianship is just incredible." Tickets for this year's Eagles and Ivories Ragtime Festival are available in advance at Flowers on the Avenue and at the door. Each evening concert costs $20, afternoon concerts cost $15 and the Saturday silent movie is $5. A three-day concert package is $50. Children ages 16 or younger may attend all events for free. For more information, visit muscatineartscouncil.org. By Marine Pennetier CALAIS, France (Reuters) - French President Emmanuel Macron promised to stem the flow of migrants through the port of Calais on Tuesday, saying there would be no return to the "jungle" migrant camp, and said he understood the region's concerns about the threat from Brexit. Addressing security forces in Calais, which has borne the brunt in France of an influx of migrants and refugees from Africa and the Middle East in recent years, Macron said he would bolster resources to ensure police had what they needed to maintain security while enforcing a "fair" migration policy. "There will be no return to 'the jungle'," said Macron, referring to the squalid tented encampment on the outskirts of Calais that once housed up to 8,000 migrants before it was bulldozed by the French authorities in October 2016. Macron earlier visited a migrant reception center near Calais and spoke to both refugees and local officials to hear about the pressures on the town and its surrounding Hauts-de-France region, one of the poorest in the country. The visit comes ahead of a summit with Prime Minister Theresa May in Britain on Thursday, when the two are expected to address Brexit, migration and the 2003 Le Touquet accord, a reciprocal border agreement that has drawn criticism in France. Macron is expected to push Britain to provide further money and resources to tackle the migrant flow since many of those assembling in Calais are ultimately trying to enter Britain, just 33 km (20 miles) across the English Channel. Under the Le Touquet treaty, Britain has its border in France and France runs border checks in Britain, a deal that French officials feel favors the United Kingdom. Both parties can withdraw from the treaty, which would mean a return to hard national borders, a move that would symbolically cut Britain off from the continent just as it is implementing Brexit. BREXIT IMPACT Pro-Brexit lawmakers from Britain's governing Conservative Party have dismissed as "absurd" suggestions that London should pay more, saying Britain already provides extra security to France, including border infrastructure. The issue is a sensitive one in France, too, since Calais and the region around have benefited from close ties between Britain and France since the Channel Tunnel was built. With unemployment in the area well above France's average, the concern is that Brexit and tighter borders could have a further negative impact on jobs and growth. Macron acknowledged those concerns, saying he was aware of local fears over Britain's exit from the EU in March 2019. "I know how worried many business sectors are about the possible consequences of Brexit, from fisheries to industry and logistics," he said. "The region's interests will be fully taken into account in the talks and negotiations France will have." While trying to stem the flow of migrants to Calais and find a way to share the burden of asylum applications with Britain and other EU states, Macron plans to tighten French immigration rules via new legislation in the coming weeks. Catholic groups and migration charities have criticized his government for taking a hard line, accusing policymakers of planning "mass deportations". Far-right groups, which have gained ground in Hauts-de-France, point out that asylum applications touched 100,000 in 2017, a new high. Macron struck a tough tone in response, saying he would punish excessive use of force by police if proven true, but dismissed some of the allegations as "lies" and said the government would sue for slander any unfounded claim. Meeting migrants from Sudan who had reached France via Italy and Libya, Macron sympathized with their plight and said France needed to find a balance between humanitarian care and a firm application of the law. "We have a responsibility to protect those who are in danger," he was quoted as saying by BFMTV. "(But) we can't welcome millions of people who live in peace in their countries." (Reporting by Marine Pennetier in Calais; Additional reporting by Matthias Blamont and Michel Rose in Paris; Writing by Luke Baker; Editing by Richard Lough and Alison Williams) (L-R) General Henri Giraud, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Charles de Gaulle, and Winston Churchill at the Casablanca Conference in 1943. General Henri Honore Giraud and General Charles De Gaulle stand in front of American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill at the Casablanca Conference. General Henri Honore Giraud and General Charles De Gaulle shake hands in front of American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill at the Casablanca Conference. From Winston Churchill: His Life in Pictures, by Ben Tucker. [Sagall Press, Ltd., London, 1945] President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill at the Allied Conference In Casablanca, January 1943. (L-R) French General Henri Giraud, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, French General Charles De Gaulle and British PM Winston Churchill while attending the conference in Casablanca. At the end of November 1942, Franklin Roosevelt suggested to Winston Churchill that a meeting between the Allied leaders to discuss strategy would be in order. Now that the United States and Britain had a toehold in North Africa thanks to the success of Operation Torch, what should they do next? The president suggested meeting in Cairo or Moscow. Churchill replied with Iceland. Roosevelt, however, had no interest in going anywhere cold. I should prefer a secure place south of Algiers or in or near Khartoum, wrote the president. I dont like mosquitoes. After settling on Casablanca as the conference location, Roosevelt and Churchill decided their meeting should remain secret until its conclusion, requiring extreme subterfuge to assemble everyone in French Morocco. British military officers were given cover stories, and in Washington the Secret Service picked up the baggage of people traveling with Roosevelt at their homes to avoid it accumulating in their offices or at the White House. At 10:30 p.m. on January 9, Roosevelts train departed Washington from the underground station at the Bureau of Engraving and headed northbefore doubling back and heading south for Miami, where two Pan Am Clippers waited to carry the American delegation across the Atlantic Ocean. From January 14 to 24, 1943, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Anglo-American military planners met in Casablanca to hash out their priorities for the coming year. They were also joined by Henri Giraud and Charles de Gaulle, who headed up opposing factions of the French resistance. (Stalin had been invited but declined to attend.) Roosevelt and Churchill excluded the press from the conferencepartly for safety reasons and partly to allow them to work without scrutiny of their every move. But, toward the end of the conference, Allied Forces Headquarters invited a group of approximately 50 journalists to Casablanca, promising them a history-making event. With space short in Anfa, the journalists received lodgings at the Excelsior, an upscale hotel on Casablancas main thoroughfare across from the entrance to the old medina. They were instructed not to talk about their assignment in front of hotel employees or others in Casablanca. They were also told to behave as if their rooms were bugged. The Excelsiors bar had been a favorite hangout for the German Armistice Commission, and the current extent of Nazi infiltration of the hotel staff remained unclear. To help with security, the U.S. Army temporarily took over the hotels switchboard and kitchen. Story continues On January 24, the final day of the conference, the journalists assembled on the lawn behind Roosevelts villa. Four white chairs sat empty before the scrum of reporters. Shortly after noon, the door to the villa opened, and Churchill, de Gaulle, and Giraud walked out, while Roosevelt was carried to his chair. The whirling of film and clicking of cameras quickly replaced the murmurs of disbelief. Get your history fix in one place: sign up for the weekly TIME History newsletter When the Press reporters saw us both they could scarcely believe their eyes, or, when they were told we had been there for nearly a fortnight, their ears, wrote Churchill. Roosevelt and Churchill hoped to bring the competing factions of the French resistance together in Casablanca, but their attempt proved futile. There would be no headlines touting a new, unified French war effort. But photographs showing American, British, and French leaders together would galvanize Allied propaganda efforts. As Giraud, Roosevelt, and Churchill traded small talk and offered occasional smiles for the cameras, a solemn-faced de Gaulle smoked a cigarette. A photographer wanted moresomething that didnt smack of a command performanceand urged Giraud and de Gaulle to shake hands. The generals ignored the suggestion, until the president prodded them. Why not shake hands? said Roosevelt. You two Frenchmen are loyal to your country, and that warrants a cordial handshake anytime. They stood, de Gaulle pulling the cigarette from his mouth and holding it to the side, and managed a fleeting handshake. Unable to capture the moment, the photographers called for them to do it again. The second shake was no less awkward. After Giraud and de Gaulle departed, Churchill moved over to sit by Roosevelt and talk further with the reporters and war correspondents gathered before them. Roosevelt began by reading a background statement and then spoke from some notes for about fifteen minutes. I think we have all had it in our hearts and heads before, but I dont think that it has ever been put down on paper by the Prime Minister and myself, and that is the determination that peace can come to the world only by the total elimination of German and Japanese war power, said Roosevelt. Some of you Britishers know the old storywe had a General called U. S. Grant. His name was Ulysses Simpson Grant, but in my, and the Prime Ministers, early days he was called Unconditional Surrender Grant. The elimination of German, Japanese and Italian war power means the unconditional surrender by Germany, Italy, and Japan. That means a reasonable assurance of future world peace. As Roosevelt envisioned it, unconditional surrender meant not the annihilation of the German, Italian, and Japanese populaces but the destruction of the philosophies in those countries which are based on conquest and the subjugation of other people. When the president mentioned unconditional surrender, Churchills head whipped toward him. The prime ministers reaction suggested that he found the phrase surprisinga perception that grew after the war, when the concept of unconditional surrender became somewhat controversial. At one point, Churchill suggested that he had never heard the phrase until it came out of Roosevelts mouth at the press conference. In his memoirs, he backtracked on that claim somewhat, while continuing to imply that the policy had not been approved in advance. The idea of unconditional surrender had in fact been thoroughly discussed at the conference, but Roosevelt would later tell Harry Hopkins that he hadnt actually planned on announcing unconditional surrender as Allied policy. We had so much trouble getting those two French generals together, said Roosevelt, that I thought to myself that this was as difficult as arranging the meeting of Grant and Leeand then suddenly the Press Conference was on, and Winston and I had had no time to prepare for it, and the thought popped into my mind that they had called Grant Old Unconditional Surrender, and the next thing I knew I had said it. In his memoirs, Churchill noted that he had disagreed with Roosevelts decision to announce the policy, but to make that quarrel public before a pack of journalists would have damaged the war effort. There could be no visible fractures in the Anglo-American alliance. Instead, Churchill opened his own remarks to the press by saying, I agree with everything the President has said. He also emphasized the importance of his friendship with Roosevelt. Well, one thing I should like to say, and that isI think I can say it with full confidencenothing that may occur in this war will ever come between me and the President. He and I are in this as friends and partners, and we work together. We know that our easy, free conversation is one of the sinews of war of the Allied Powers. Adapted from Destination Casablanca: Exile, Espionage, and the Battle for North Africa in World War II by Meredith Hindley. Copyright 2017. Available from PublicAffairs, an imprint of Perseus Books, LLC, a subsidiary of Hachette Book Group, Inc. The news that Andrew McCutchen has reportedly been traded to the San Francisco Giants isnt totally surprising, but its the kind of news that Pittsburgh Pirates fans both young and old will take hard. McCutchen has been the face of the Pirates for years, and is exactly the kind of dedicated, generous, gregarious player that can capture anyones attention especially kids. McCutchen won the Roberto Clemente Award in 2015 for his outstanding charity work, but his giving doesnt stop at what people can see. After hearing about the trade on Monday afternoon, local Pittsburgh radio host Colin Dunlap showed what kind of person Andrew McCutchen is when no one is looking. Just a few days after my daughter was diagnosed with cancer, this came in the mail. Hand drawn. Inspirational. To Darran. Known him a long time and to me he will always be Andrew the man first; ballplayer second. And @TheCUTCH22 is great at being both. Thank you. pic.twitter.com/N4jFQ6ELwf Colin Dunlap (@colin_dunlap) January 15, 2018 McCutchen personally drew Dunlaps daughter Darran that picture of Wonder Woman after she was diagnosed with cancer. Dunlap didnt ask for it, its just something McCutchen did because he wanted her to feel better and less alone in her fight. Its such a thoughtful, selfless thing for him to do. Also, who knew McCutchen was so good with a pen!? Thats not some stick figure on a napkin, thats a full Wonder Woman drawing, complete with costume and weapons! Incredibly impressive. McCutchen has been a Pirate since he was drafted in 2005, and Pirates fans not to mention the entire city of Pittsburgh are going to miss McCutchen a lot. But after nearly 13 years, a big part of McCutchen will always belong to Pittsburgh, and to fans like Darran. Story continues Andrew McCutchen used his non-baseball talents to cheer up a kid who had been diagnosed with cancer. (Getty Images) More MLB coverage from Yahoo Sports: Liz Roscher is a writer for Big League Stew on Yahoo Sports. Have a tip? Email her at lizroscher@yahoo.com or follow her on twitter! Follow @lizroscher Former SS officer Oskar Groening exhausted the legal appeals process in December - AFP A former Auschwitz death camp guard has launched a bid for clemency in a final bid to avoid serving his sentence as an accessory to murder, German authorities said on Monday. Attorneys for Oskar Groening, 96, filed the appeal with prosecutors in Lueneburg, where he was convicted in 2015 as an accessory to the murder of 300,000 Jews. He was sentenced to four years in prison, but hasn't yet spent any time behind bars because of the appeals process. His role documenting prisoners' belongings saw him nicknamed the "bookkeeper of Auschwitz". Lueneburg prosecutors' spokeswoman Wiebke Bethke said her office would likely make a decision on the clemency request this week, in consultation with the panel of judges who convicted Groening. She said she wasn't permitted to give details of Groening's argument for why he shouldn't serve his sentence. A doctor has previously declared Groening fit to go to prison so long as there is appropriate medical care. Groening exhausted his last chance at legal appeals in December when the country's highest court rejected his attorneys' argument that imprisoning him would violate his constitutional right to life and physical safety. The Federal Constitutional Court noted, however, that German law allows for prison sentences to be interrupted if a prisoner's health deteriorates significantly. Hannover prosecutors, who have been handling Groening's case, told The Associated Press that Groening hasn't yet been summoned to report to prison following the final court ruling, but that consideration of the clemency appeal shouldn't delay that process. Groening testified at his trial that he oversaw the collection of prisoners' belongings and ensured that valuables and cash were separated to be sent to Berlin. He said he witnessed individual atrocities, but didn't acknowledge participating in any crimes. The court that convicted him ruled, however, that he was part of the "machinery of death," helping the camp function and collecting money stolen from the victims to help the Nazi cause, and thus could be convicted as an accessory to the murders committed there. By Tom Miles GENEVA (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump will hog the limelight at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos next week, but behind the scenes some of the world's leading diplomats will be working on some of humanity's knottiest conflicts. Trump is expected to arrive on Jan. 25 and make a speech on Jan. 26 at 2 p.m. (1300 GMT). Eight U.S. Secretaries and cabinet members will also be at Davos. "The U.S. footprint this year will be quite considerable," WEF president Borge Brende told Reuters. "What we have heard so far is that he wants to meet with business people from Europe and also from the rest of the world, and he wants to then share with all of the participants his outlook for 2018." Trump's visit has created extra interest because Davos is emblematic of the globalisation that he criticized heavily during his election campaign, and its collaborative ethos is at odds with his "America first" isolationism. WEF founder Klaus Schwab told a news conference that a theme this year would be the future of global co-operation relating to trade, environment, the fight against terrorism, tax systems and competitiveness. "In this context, its absolutely essential that we have President Trump with us," he said. Trump will be just one of a record line-up of political leaders, from Angolan President Joao Lourenco to Zimbabwe's Emmerson Mnangagwa. One invitee who has yet to confirm is Germany's Angela Merkel. "She is very much welcome if that is her decision," said Brende, who stepped down as Norway's foreign minister late last year to take up his WEF role. He is beefing up the political ambitions of Davos, a retreat more commonly associated with power-broking by wheeler-dealer billionaires. Among the hundreds of meetings will be closed-door special "diplomatic sessions" devoted to conflicts and reconciliation, including Syria, Somalia, Venezuela, Israel-Palestine, the Korean peninsula and the Western Balkans. "I think it would be a lost opportunity with so many leaders at the start of the year if we didnt also address peace and reconciliation questions in Davos," Brende said. Davos attendees include King Abdullah of Jordan, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Lebanese Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri, Palestinian Prime Minister Rami Al-Hamdallah and Trump's adviser and son-in-law, Jared Kushner. "I hope that there will be at least discussions on the situation between Israel and the Palestinian Authority, and we will have a lot of key players in that ecosystem in Davos," Brende said, adding that business leaders from both sides would call for a peace solution at Davos. The exclusive venue gives key political actors the chance to meet out of the public eye, or to communicate indirectly, he said. (Reporting by Tom Miles) Jorge Garcia, 39, bid his family farewell Monday under the watchful gaze of Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, who required him to return to his native Mexico after living in the Detroit area for 30 years. Emotional video of Garcia hugging his wife and two children at Detroits Metro Airport captured the emotional trauma that deportations can cause for families. Though members of Garcias family all are U.S. citizens, he was technically living in the country illegally. Jorge Garcia, 39, of Lincoln Park, Michigan, hugs his wife, Cindy Garcia, and their two children Jan. 15, 2018, at Detroit Metro Airport moments before being forced to board a flight to Mexico to be deported. (Photo: Niraj Warikoo/Detroit Free Press/USA Today Sports Images) Yes, he was brought here at 10 years old and yes, he entered the country illegally, but he has no criminal record and his case needs to be looked at individually because he deserves to be here in a country that hes known not Mexico, his wife, Cindy Garcia, told CNN. During President Barack Obamas administration, Garcia received temporary extensions allowing him to avert a deportation order from 2009, according to the Detroit Free Press. ICE renewed the order in November and told Garcia he needed to exit the country by Jan. 15. Wife of Detroit man deported to Mexico after 30 years in US speaks out: "He's not a criminal. ... His case needs to be looked at individually, because he deserves to be here in a country that he's known, not Mexico" #CuomoPrimeTime https://t.co/WvRdFroMLz CNN (@CNN) January 16, 2018 President Donald Trumps crackdown on undocumented immigrants includes widescale raids, arrests and deportations. From the time Trump took office until the end of September, ICE removals that resulted from an arrests increased by 37 percent over the previous year, the Department of Homeland Security said. Meanwhile, the number of people apprehended attempting to cross the U.S. southern border dropped to a historical low in fiscal 2017. Story continues Garcia expressed sadness and apprehension about returning to a country he barely remembers. I got to leave my family behind, knowing that theyre probably going to have a hard time adjusting, me not being there for them for who knows how long, he said in an interview with the Detroit Free Press the night before his deportation. Its just hard. Its going to be kind of hard for me to adjust, too. Also on HuffPost Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. "The young Mexican couple spent five years working in Rhode Island with false Social Security numbers before they had saved enough to buy their own home, four years ago," Meehan writes. "They are active in their church and at their childrens' schools. At a kids' birthday party in the fall, the mother sat in the corner with tears in her eyes: Her father had died in Mexico, and if she had tried to attend the funeral, she would not have been able to return." "The man is from the West African country of Guinea Bissau, spending time first in Cape Verde before coming to the United States," Meehan writes. "He works nights doing factory work, and studies English as a Second Language." "The young man came from Cape Verde to Rhode Island with his family as a child and attended the public schools. He had embarked on a life of his own here before being incapacitated by a stroke. He is now back living at home and being cared for by his parents." "The teen-aged sisters are from El Salvador, high-achieving students and aspiring artists who dream of going to college in the United States. Although it is possible to attend college as undocumented immigrants, they have not found their way there, and are now working in a local restaurant that caters to the Spanish-speaking immigrant community." "The Colombian woman's children have begun to question her about why they continue to live in the United States with no clear path open to them. 'We try to keep our kids busy and not think about the situation, and try to do the best we can,' she says. 'Here is a great opportunity for them. They need to work hard, and focus on the future.'" "Cape Verdean man." "Colombian family." "The man from Guinea-Bissau prepares dinner for other friends from Africa." "The young woman is living in Rhode Island on an expired tourist visa from Cape Verde, working in a donut shop and doing hairdressing on the side. Together with her sister, who is also undocumented, they are raising her son." "The man from Guinea-Bissau lived in the apartment with his wife and daughter, until disagreements between them ended the marriage. He now sublets the rooms to other men, from Africa and Cape Verde." This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Some 850 people turned up to remember Blaze Bernstein, the college student whose body was found in a California park last week, at his funeral as gory details have emerged in the case. The University of Pennsylvania pre-med student was stabbed some 20 times in what police are reportedly calling a possible "act of rage," according to the Orange County Register. Bernstein was remembered at a funeral held Monday at the University Synagogue, where he was remembered as a humorous and inspiring young man with a love of cooking. A recipe for a rum-pineapple upside-down cake, which he baked for his family on New Year's Eve, was reportedly passed out to funeral attendees Monday along with mini-spatulas. Samuel Woodward, 20, who attended high school with Bernstein, was arrested Friday and held in the Orange County Jail on suspicion of homicide after police say they found traces of the victim's blood on a sleeping bag in Woodward's car. The arrest affidavit reportedly includes details suggesting Bernstein was interested in pursuing a sexual relationship with Woodward, the OC Register reported. Bernstein and Woodward parked on Jan. 2 outside a Hobby Lobby in Lake Forest during a late night meeting, according to the affidavit. Woodward reportedly told investigators that Bernstein kissed him on the lips, and that he pushed him away. The OC Register also reports Bernstein had texted friends in June that Woodward was about to "hit on" him and that he "texted every one, uh oh." Search warrants indicated that Woodward told police Bernstein said they were going to meet another friend from high school and they arrived at the Borrego Park parking area shortly before midnight on Jan. 2. Woodward told police Bernstein walked into the park and never came back, and that he waited for about an hour before leaving to meet his girlfriend. Woodward said he returned to the park several hours later but couldnt find Bernstein. Story continues Cops say Woodward was unable to recall his girlfriends last name or address, police reportedly said in the search warrants. During his interview, police say Woodward had dirt under his fingernails that he claimed he got from a fall into a dirt puddle, according to reports. He also had several cuts and scratches he said he got from a fight club, the search warrants said. The pre-med students death left his family, friends and the community that knew him devastated, loved ones said. Blaze was a brilliant, colorful and charismatic man who shined light on all of the lives of the people and communities that he touched, his father, Gideon Bernstein, said at an emotional press conference shortly after authorities announced they had found his eldest childs body. Our family is devastated by the news. We, like so many of you around the world, love Blaze and wanted nothing more than his safe return. After Bernstein vanished, worried loved ones gathered for candlelight vigils and appealed to celebrities to spread the word of his disappearance on social media. Kobe Bryant, Jeremy Piven, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Mayim Bialik were among those who posted on Facebook and Twitter in an effort to locate Bernstein. We want to thank all of you who so generously gave of your hearts, time, and energy to help us in the search for Blaze over this past week, the Bernstein family said in a statement. Our family sends you all of our endless love and thanks for what you have done... We are incredibly appreciative of all the love, help and support we have received from family, friends, our community and from those around the country and throughout the world. We are thankful to law enforcement for their hard work and effort. The Bernstein family asked that anyone wishing to honor their sons memory make a contribution to the Blaze Bernstein Memorial Fund at the Jewish Community Foundation of Orange County. This money will be given to the Orangewood Foundation and other organizations that help children and families in need, the family said. RELATED STORIES 'Slender Man' Victim Slept With Scissors After She Was Stabbed 19 Times Good Samaritan Who Was Stabbed in the Neck While Stopping Starbucks Robbery Says He'd Do It Again Little Boy Killed With His Family in House Blaze Gets Posthumous Job as Firefighter Related Articles: Berlin (AFP) - A 96-year-old former guard at the Auschwitz Nazi death camp has asked German authorities not to jail him, despite losing a court challenge against his sentence. Oskar Groening has filed a formal "request for mercy" with prosecutors in the northern city Lueneburg, a spokesman for the justice ministry in Lower Saxony state told AFP on Monday. Germany's constitutional court ruled in late December that the former SS man must serve out his four-year sentence as an accessory to the murders of 300,000 people at the death camp, rejecting defenders' argument that imprisonment at such an advanced age would violate his "right to life". Prosecutors will rule "in the coming days" on Groening's application for mercy -- a peculiarity of German law that can exceptionally allow sentences to be commuted or cancelled altogether -- broadcaster NDR reported. There will be "no delaying effect" on the start of the convict's jail term in the meantime, the justice ministry spokesman said. Former guard Groening became known as the "bookkeeper of Auschwitz" for his role as an accountant, sorting and counting money collected from people killed or used as slave labour. He confessed his "moral guilt" in court ahead of his 2015 conviction and repeatedly expressed remorse for his actions. More than a million European Jews were killed at the camp in Nazi-occupied Poland before it was liberated by Soviet forces. Fewer than 50 of its 6,500 SS personnel who survived the war were ever convicted. But German courts have scrambled to deal with cases against elderly surviving Holocaust perpetrators, after a 2011 ruling set a precedent for convicting people based on the fact they worked at death camps. MUSCATINE The construction of a new roundabout in Muscatine and the rebuilding of a portion of Park Avenue could be in the works this year, thanks to a grant from the Iowa Department of Transportation. In August, the Muscatine City Council allowed the city to apply for a grant from the Iowa Department of Transportation's Traffic Safety Improvement Program. And this month, Public Works Director Brian Stineman announced the city has been awarded money to help pay for two projects. The grant includes $167,700 to fully fund the construction of a roundabout at the intersection of Fulliam Avenue and Houser Street, plus $325,000 to partially fund the conversion of a portion of Park Avenue from four to three lanes. Engineering costs for both projects, Stineman said, are not included in the grant. He estimates engineering to cost up to $20,000 for the roundabout and $28,000 for Park Avenue. "We're excited for the opportunity to make these improvements without utilizing a lot of city funding, so there's cost saving for us," Stineman said. "If the council approves it, improvements for a low cost are always good." The city council will vote on whether to accept the grants at Thursday's meeting, according to the agenda. Then, the city would work to award a contract for engineering and design work. Stineman said both projects could be completed by the end of the year. Roundabout The Shive-Hattery engineering firm helped the city apply for the TSIP funding, Stineman said, because of its previous experience designing a roundabout in Coralville. It is likely the intersection of Fulliam Avenue and Houser Street will be modeled after the Coralville mini-roundabout, he said. For years, Stineman said the city has been considering the best option for reconstructing the busy intersection. "The cost to do traffic signals there is a lot, like $300,000, and we're not convinced that's the best solution," he said. "Before my time with the city, they experimented with a four-way stop there and the back-ups there were just ridiculous." Now, the city is considering a mini-roundabout, which is a smaller-sized roundabout with an island in the middle that some vehicles, such as school buses and semis, can drive over to go straight through the intersection. "The nice thing about the mini-roundabout is it fits in the existing right-of-way, so there's no property acquisition or taking down fences or light poles," he said. "And roundabouts by nature allow for traffic to keep moving." At public meetings over the past few years, several Muscatine residents have expressed concern over the construction of more roundabouts, arguing drivers do not know how to use them properly. The U.S. Department of Transportation, however, has argued roundabouts are the safer alternative to traditional signalized intersections, reducing crashes where people are seriously hurt or killed by around 80 percent. "I know roundabouts are sort of controversial, but the thing is, the Traffic Safety Improvement Committee from the state agreed [Houser and Fulliam] is a dangerous intersection and agreed to fund it fully, which is huge for us," he said. "The intersection is broken up and needs to be repaired and this way the repairs get done. It's a win, win for us." Park Avenue The state grant will help pay for the reconstruction of a portion of Park Avenue, from the Harrison Street intersection heading toward the Mississippi River, an area that has been part of the city's master plan for improvements for a few years. Stineman said the project will convert the section of Park Avenue from four lanes to three lanes, including a center turn lane. "The four lanes there now are so narrow, people try to drive by each other and you kind of get squished there," Stineman said. "And it'll be nice without having to acquire the right-of-way to widen the street. You'll have three lanes with a center turning lane so there's more space for vehicles and no risk." Stineman hopes the city council will approve the project, which he expects to have minimal impact on traffic. "It'll be mostly stripe-painting and patching so there shouldn't be delays for construction," he said. "It's relatively simple and something we can do quickly. But we have to keep in mind we do have the Mississippi Drive closure as well." Previous estimates said the Park Avenue construction would cost closer to $400,000, but Stineman hopes the $325,000 grant will cover most of the work. He said the Park Avenue project could be done around the same time as the Fulliam Avenue/Houser Street roundabout, and both could be completed by the end of the year. By Maja Zuvela SARAJEVO (Reuters) - Bosnia's security agencies are investigating a Serbian right-wing group which the national government said on Tuesday was a paramilitary unit formed to create "a problem" for those opposed to Bosnian Serb President Milorad Dodik. Members of Serbian Honour caused uproar when they marched in full combat gear in the Bosnian Serb capital Banja Luka during a Jan. 9 military parade to mark a national holiday in one the country's two autonomous regions. The parade was staged as a challenge to a ruling by Bosnia's Constitutional Court to ban the holiday as it discriminated against the country's other ethnic groups. Bosnia is split into the Federation, shared by the Bosnian Croats and Muslim Bosniaks, and the Serb-dominated Serb Republic. Serbian Honour is registered in neighboring Serbia but has an informal wing in the Bosnian Serb Republic, whose leaders say they are in the process of registering as a charity there. "For me this is a paramilitary formation," Security Minister Dragan Mektic told a news conference on Tuesday. "The way they showed up is dangerous and their claims to be a charity are ridiculous." Dodik's office said the reports were false and dangerous. Mektic, member of a party that opposes Dodik, said the group was formed to "sow fear" and "pass a pre-election message that those who oppose the current government will have a problem". A national election is due in Bosnia in October. Dodik's SNSD party, which had been the dominant Bosnian Serb party at regional and national levels since 2006, saw its popularity slide in the last national vote and was excluded from a ruling coalition. Bosnian investigative web portal Zurnal, without citing sources, said the group had been trained in a Russian-funded humanitarian center in Serbia and would be organized to act against Dodik's political opponents. The Russian Embassy said it did not even want to comment on something so ridiculous. Mektic compared the group to paramilitary groups led by criminal gang leaders that emerged on the eve of Bosnia's war in the 1990, and later committed some of the most gruesome atrocities against civilians during the conflict. "What we need the least is the repetition of such events," Mektic warned. "I call on all institutions to protect this country and I expect a quick response." Mektic told reporters he could not provide much of the operational data, but said the case would be documented and forwarded to the prosecutor this week. Concerns are high regarding increasing instability in the Balkans, including secessionist pressures in Bosnia, a parliamentary boycott in Montenegro and renewed tensions between Serbia and its former province of Kosovo. Western leaders have accused Russia, traditional ally of Serbs, of seeking to exploit diminishing EU leverage in the Balkans by manipulating political events in the region. Russia denies such allegations. (Reporting by Maja Zuvela; Editing by Daria Sito-Sucic and Alison Williams) Volunteers in a Southern California city near San Diego face misdemeanor charges for handing out food to the homeless. Police in El Cajon arrested around 12 people from the Break The Ban group who were distributing food and other items to the citys homeless population at Wells Park on Sunday afternoon, according to multiple press reports. Officers alleged that the groups members were violating a ban on sharing food in city-owned public spaces, which the El Cajon City Council introduced in October 2017 to stop an outbreak of Hepatitis A. Police did not take the individuals they cited to jail, but those arrested have been scheduled to appear in court, according to local NBC 7 news. The group has vowed to legally challenge the citations and the food-sharing ban. It was absolutely necessary to beak this law until they were willing to enforce it, and, now that they have, we will continue this fight in court, one of the volunteers, Shane Parmely, told The San Diego Union-Tribune. Fellow organizer Mark Lane told a press conference (video below) on Monday that the ban was based on an excuse. Yes, we have a problem with Hepatitis A but you dont battle that by not feeding homeless people, said Lane. You battle that by giving them proper restroom facilities, proper hand washing facilities, and vaccinations, education. Matthew Schneck, who attended the event, said that if he was going to be arrested for something, let it be for feeding the homeless. Im not going to apologize for doing the right thing, he defiantly added. Schneck also shared a photograph of his citation to Twitter: Today I got arrested for feeding the homeless in Wells Park in El Cajon. The City of El Cajon has made it illegal to share food with homeless people. https://t.co/6BZzjSxKnL ...One has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws Martin Luther King Jr. pic.twitter.com/YTqCxOIRWb Matthew Schneck (@matthew_schneck) January 15, 2018 The city council and police have yet to comment on the arrests. Story continues The ACLU of San Diego & Imperial Counties condemned the incident, which was held on the eve of Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Dr. Martin Luther King was deeply concerned about ending poverty and hunger in America, its executive director, Norma Chavez Peterson, said in an online statement. I have no doubt that if he were alive today, Dr. King would stand with people who would share food with the hungry; and he would stand against those who would call this a crime. The San Diego County public health officer declared in September 2017 that the Hepatitis A outbreak in the area was a local public health emergency, writing that the majority of people who have contracted Hepatitis A during this outbreak have been homeless and/or illicit drug users. As of Jan. 3, there have been 577 reported cases of the highly-infectious liver condition that can be transmitted sexually by handling contaminated objects or eating infected food. Some 20 deaths have also been linked to the current outbreak. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. Related Coverage These Kids Have The Coolest Way To Keep The Homeless Warm This Winter Homeless Woman And Her Fluffy Dog Foil Cosmetics Store Burglary Spanish Hair Salon Gives Homeless Guy An Incredible Makeover UK Restaurant Diners Are Helping Homeless People During The Holidays, 1 Meal At A Time This article originally appeared on HuffPost. President Donald Trump made sure he didnt get wet unlike first lady Melania Trump (AP) Donald Trump has been accused of a lot of things and now you can add ungentlemanly to that list. Pictures of the President getting on board Air Force One in Florida show him holding the umbrella above himself to stop his unique hair from getting wet. Unfortunately, Trump didnt bother letting wife Melania and son Barron underneath as well, leaving them well and truly exposed to the elements. President Trump also left his son Barron exposed to the elements (AP) Trumps chivalry skills left a lot to be desired (AP) The trio were on their way back to Washington from Trumps Mar-A-Lago club, after spending the weekend there. While at the club, Trump addressed recent accusations that he had described Haiti as a sh*thole at an Oval Office meeting. MOST POPULAR ON YAHOO UK TODAY Victoria Beckham slammed for using super-thin model in new fashion ad Couple held after 13 children found chained to their beds in California home Student, 27, moves in with widowed RAF veteran, 95, who was bored of living alone to save rent BA flight grounded after cabin crew refused to fly because plane was crawling with bedbugs Woman in her 30s kidnapped and gang raped in broad daylight at Essex graveyard Piers Morgan lashes out at Britain for alienating Donald Trump Insisting he was not racist, Trump told reporters: I am the least racist person you have ever interviewed. That I can tell you. The White House has not denied that Trump said sh*thole, while Republican Senator David Perdue told ABCs This Week: I am telling you that he did not use that word. The trio left Palm Beach International Airport to travel to Washington after spending the weekend at Mar-a-Lago (AP) And Im telling you its a gross misrepresentation. Trump also tweeted: I have a wonderful relationship with Haitians. Probably should record future meetings unfortunately, no trust! Early Sunday morning, Orange County Fire Authority responded to a car crash in Santa Ana, California. It looked like a picture from a movie scene, with a white white Nissan Altima lodged into the second floor of a local dental office. According to local authorities, the vehicle crossed three lanes before hitting a center divider, soaring through the air and straight into a second story building. Local news stations also report that the collision took place shortly before 5:30 a.m., and resulted in a small fire. One of the individuals involved in the crash was able to get out of the vehicle without help, while the other one required rescuing. OCFA in Santa Ana with a vehicle that crashed into the second floor of a small Office building. The vehicle hit the center divider and went airborne and landed into the building. One person self extricated, the other person is still trapped in the vehicle. USAR from OCFA On scene pic.twitter.com/Lm5b4oyCIm OCFA PIO (@OCFA_PIO) January 14, 2018 Local news station KTLA reported by 7:50AM local time, the situation was under control, with the car finally being removed from the dental office located at 319 East 17th Street. KTLA also reported that the driver had admitted to using narcotics before the crash, and is now in the hospital for observation. OCFA in Santa Ana of a vehicle that crashed into the building. The fire was quickly extinguished, both victims are out of the vehicle safely with minor injuries. Members from OCFA & LA COUNTY Urban Search & Rescue teams are removing the vehicle from the building. pic.twitter.com/x29WvTkNGk OCFA PIO (@OCFA_PIO) January 14, 2018 While a vehicle in the windows of a second-floor building may seem like an unlikely scenario, vehicle-on-building collisions are actually quite common. According to Ameriprise Auto and Home Insurance, an average of 60 cars crash into retail stores, office buildings, and restaurants every day, killing over 500 people a year. In 39% of these crashes, the driver was going straight right before the crash happened, while in 25%, the driver was actually in the process of parking. These would lead to more minor accidents, though, and not the high-speed collision that put this vehicle into the second story of a building. The victims of the car crash are very lucky to have survived, since the Association for Safe International Road travel estimates that over 37,000 people die from car accidents in the United States every year, with an additional 2.35 million people injured or even disabled. Photos via Orange County Fire Authority Photos via Orange County Fire Authority Written by Eileen Guo More articles by Eileen Follow Eileen on Twitter tweetshare More From Inverse A Nissan crashed into the second floor of a building in Santa Ana early on Saturday - Cover Images A man who had taken drugs before getting behind the wheel of his Nissan Sedan survived relatively unscathed after crashing his car in the second-floor of a house. Police in Santa Ana, California, say that the car, travelling at high speed, clipped the central reservation before launching into the air. It flew about 60 feet before smashing into the second floor of the building, which contained a dental practice. CCTV footage obtained by a local television station captured the moment, and showed the car flying through the air. Unbelievable new surveillance video shows a car hitting a median and launching into the second story of a Santa Ana dentist office. Driver and passenger transported with minor injuries. @NBCLA@ChristineNBCLApic.twitter.com/Yw4poZXUNR Kenny Holmes (@KHOLMESlive) January 15, 2018 The crash, which happened at about 5.25am on Saturday, rattled guests in a motel next door but the dental practice was closed at the time. The Los Angeles County fire department used a specialized forklift and wrecker to remove the car, the police said. Two people in the vehicle, although both were rescued suffering only minor injuries One of the two people inside the vehicle was able to exit on his own, but emergency workers had to remove the other person. The driver had minor injuries and remains in hospital, but will likely be charged with driving under the influence. (In this Jan 14 story corrects para 6 to show that 17 members of 105-nation Proliferation Security Initiative made the comment, not that comment was from the 17-nation Proliferation Security Initiative) By David Ljunggren VANCOUVER (Reuters) - Foreign ministers from around 20 nations gather on Tuesday to discuss how to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions through diplomatic and financial pressure, but China, seen as a key player in any long-term solution, will be absent. The Vancouver meeting, co-hosted by Canada and the United States, comes amid signs that tensions on the peninsula have eased, at least temporarily. North and South Korea held talks for the first time in two years last week and Pyongyang says it will send athletes across the border to the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. But the United States and others say the international community must look at ways of expanding a broad range of sanctions aimed at North Korea's nuclear program. "There is growing evidence that our maximum pressure campaign is being felt in North Korea. They are feeling the strain," said Brian Hook, the State Department's director of policy planning. Hook told a briefing in Washington that participants, including U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, would examine how to boost maritime security around North Korea to intercept ships trying to defy sanctions as well as "disrupting funding and disrupting resources." Separately, 17 members of the 105-nation Proliferation Security Initiative, which aims to prevent the trafficking of weapons of mass destruction, on Friday said "it is imperative for us to redouble our efforts to put maximum pressure on North Korea". But North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has shown no sign of willingness to give in to U.S. demands and negotiate away a weapons program he sees as vital to his survival. Another challenge in Vancouver will be the absence of China, which has significant influence in North Korea. Beijing is Pyongyang's only ally and its chief trading partner. The meeting primarily groups those nations that sent troops to the Korean war of 1950-53, when China fought alongside the North. Beijing condemned the gathering. "Holding this kind of meeting that doesn't include important parties to the Korean peninsula nuclear issue actually cannot help in advancing an appropriate resolution to the issue," foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang told a regular briefing. Other invitees include Japan and South Korea, front-line U.S. allies in the Washington-led effort against North Korea. Hook said China and Russia - which is also not attending - would be fully briefed on the conclusions. That said, Beijing's absence will be felt, say diplomats. "Without China there is a real limit as to what can be achieved," said one senior diplomatic source. Zhao Tong, a North Korea expert at the Carnegie-Tsinghua Center in Beijing, said the United States did not want Russia and China potentially distracting the discussion by raising their proposal to halt joint U.S.-South Korean military drills that the North says are a prelude to an invasion. Fears of war have eased somewhat after the first round of intra-Korean talks in more than two years, and Trump, in an interview with the Wall Street Journal on Thursday, appeared to signal more of an openness toward diplomacy after a period of exchanging insults and threats with Kim. But U.S. officials say hawks in the Trump administration remain pessimistic that the North-South contacts will lead anywhere. Even so, debate within the U.S. administration over whether to give more active consideration to military options, such as a pre-emptive strike on a North Korean nuclear or missile site, has lost momentum ahead of February's Olympic games, the officials said. For his part, Trump has vacillated between praising and criticizing China, which he has cast as critical to reining in North Korea's nuclear ambitions. The White House on Friday welcomed news that China's imports from North Korea plunged in December to their lowest in dollar terms since at least the start of 2014, with trade curbed by United Nations sanctions. Last month, however, Trump accused China of allowing oil into North Korea, which he said would prevent "a friendly solution" to the nuclear crisis. Beijing denied the charge. (Additional reporting by Arshad Mohammed, John Walcott, David Brunnstrom, Matt Spetalnick and David Alexander in Washington and Christian Shepherd and Michael Martina in Beijing; Editing by Mary Milliken and James Dalgleish) Beijing (AFP) - China's economy exceeded Beijing's annual growth target in 2017, analysts said in an AFP survey, overcoming the government's battles against massive debt and pollution-spewing factories. The world's second largest economy expanded 6.8 percent in 2017, much better than the official target of around 6.5 percent, according to the poll of 11 financial experts. The reading is also an improvement on the 6.7 percent seen the previous year, which marked its worst performance in a quarter of a century. Premier Li Keqiang last week said he expected growth to have come in "around 6.9 percent". However, the forecast comes as fresh questions were raised about the veracity of the government's data after an area in the northern municipality of Tianjin became the latest place to be found to have inflated its own readings. The government statistics bureau will release its official figures on Thursday. "China's economic growth beat market expectations in 2017," JP Morgan Chase economist Shaoyu Guo told AFP. Guo noted that expansion in the first three quarters of the year were "led by infrastructure and real estate investment, and supported by solid consumption and improved external demand". Trade continued to be a major driver of growth as data last week showed exports and imports jumped in 2017, thanks to a pick-up in the global economy with the crucial US and European markets seeing strong recoveries. The improvement at home comes in spite of government efforts to reduce the country's substantial debt and to combat its persistent pollution problems, which were both expected to curb GDP growth. - Positive surprises - The economy eased slightly in the last quarter to 6.7 percent, the analysts said, from 6.8 percent in the three months prior. "October-November data showed moderation in the manufacturing sector," Guo said, "partly reflecting stricter implementation of environmental protection policies going into the winter months." Story continues Analysts said while policymakers are expected to focus on deleveraging in 2018, last year showed unexpected gains despite debt reduction efforts. "In terms of China (on a macro level), 2017 was -- again -- full of surprises, but the good news is that most of them are positive," Larry Hu, the Macquarie Group's head of China economics, said in a report this month. Wei Yao, chief China economist at Societe Generale, predicted continued favourable gains this year. "The Chinese economy seems to have ended 2017 on a strong footing and this momentum, especially the part fuelled by external demand, may carry on well into 2018," Wei told AFP. "We expect decent export growth to continue in the coming months, and there may well be upside surprises in light of continuing strong data from all the major economies." Analysts predicted, however, that the housing market would see increasingly slow sales, with Hu saying that how the government addresses property taxes "is the key thing to watch over the next couple of years". - Faked data - Premier Li said last week he saw a "better-than-expected" outlook for China. "The crux of why the Chinese economy was able to perform so well is that we insisted on not implementing a flood of stimuli" and instead sought to foster "new sources of growth", he said. Beijing is trying to rebalance China's economic model from one dependent on exports and state investment to domestic consumption. As the government prepares to release its growth data, Tianjin Radio, a station run by the government of the northern municipality, said its Binhai New Area had inflated the area's gross domestic product to be more than 1 trillion yuan ($155 billion) in 2016. The figure has since been adjusted to 665 billion yuan, Tianjin Radio said in a statement on its official social media account last week, which has since been taken down. According to The Paper, a state-funded news site, the Binhai New Area has revised its 2016 annual GDP to be more than 30 percent lower than initially stated. Last year, the governor of the northeastern industrial province of Liaoning admitted that it had falsified economic data for years. Officials and analysts in China and abroad -- including Li -- have long questioned the accuracy of Chinese economic figures, which many suspect are often manipulated to make the economy look more robust than it really is. The Kiwanis Club of Muscatine will host its annual spaghetti dinner from 4:30-7:30 p.m. Friday, Feb. 9, at Ss. Mary and Mathias Parish gym, 2407 Cedar St. Cost is $3 for children ages 4-12, free for children ages 3 and younger and $6 for adults. Meal tickets will be available at the door or in advance from a Kiwanis member, or from Jeff Johnson at First National Bank, downtown. In keeping with the Kiwanis slogan "Serving the children of the world," proceeds will support a Christmas party for disadvantaged children, Flickinger Learning Center, Big Brothers Big Sisters, Kids First scholarships and the Science/Engineering Fair. On The Late Show With Stephen Colbert, Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., was asked what its like to negotiate with President Trump. Schumers first reaction was to laugh. He then mocked Trumps negotiating skills, or lack thereof. As Senate minority leader, part of Schumers job is to negotiate with the president, who considers himself a master negotiator, on policy issues. But Schumers view of the Trumps skills arent quite as high, to say the least. He has two ways of negotiating, Schumer said. One, hell shake your hand and the next day totally back off. [House Minority Leader] Nancy Pelosi at the White House and I had an agreement with him on DREAMers for border security. He agreed and the next day got pressure from this hard right. He totally backed off. Thats what he does over and over again, Schumer said. According to Schumer, Trumps other method is much more straight to the point. Schumer explained, His other way of negotiating is saying, Heres how I want it. You do it my way or else. The Late Show With Stephen Colbert airs weeknights at 11:35 p.m. on CBS Watch Sarah Jessica Parker attend prom for the first time with Stephen Colbert: Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: Tell us what you think! Hit us up on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Kylie Mar, on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram. A contraceptive app used by more than 500,000 women has come under fire after reportedly causing 37 unwanted pregnancies. Stockholm's Sodersjukhuset hospital has now reported the Natural Cycles app to the Swedish Medical Products Agency (the government body tasked with the regulation of medical devices) according to news outlet SVT. The app scans body temperature during the menstrual cycle to notify women when it is safe to have unprotected sex. Days when it's okay are marked as green on its calendar, but if it shows red couples are advised to use an extra form of protection. It's own research suggests Natural Cycles is more effective than the contraceptive pill when used correctly. The 37 unwanted pregnancy cases stem from a study of over 600 women who sought abortions at Sodersjukhuset hospital from September 2017 until the end of the year. "We have a duty to report all side effects, such as pregnancies, to the Medical Products Agency," midwife Carina Montin told Siren news agency. The findings could come as a blow to Natural Cycles' plans to pursue FDA approval. In a statement, Natural Cycles said: "No contraception is 100 per cent and unwanted pregnancies is an unfortunate risk with any contraception. "To have 37 unwanted pregnancies out of the 668 mentioned in this study at Sodersjukhuset means that 5,5 per cent of women who stated they used Natural Cycles also had an unwanted pregnancy. This is in line with what we communicate as the risk of unwanted pregnancy with typical use, and which is comparable to other types of contraception." In February Natural Cycles became the first app to be certified for contraceptive use, following approval by the German regulatory body Tuv Sud, after which its UK users spiked from 5,000 to 125,000. In November, the app, founded by husband and wife duo Dr. Raoul Scherwitzl and Dr. Elina Berglund, snagged $30 mIllion in funding. Update: Natural Cycles has issued a new statement: Story continues "Natural Cycles has a Pearl Index of 7, which means it is 93% effective at typical use, which we also communicate. Our studies have repeatedly shown that our app provides a high level of effectiveness similar to other methods. "Natural Cycles has not yet received any information from SOS, so we cannot comment on specifics. We are however in touch with the Medical Product Agency (MPA) and are responding to each individual reported case. At first sight, the numbers mentioned in the media are not surprising given the popularity of the app and in line with our efficacy rates. We have initiated an internal investigation with our clinical department in order to confirm this. "As our user base increases, so will the amount of unintended pregnancies coming from Natural Cycles app users, which is an inevitable reality. "We agree with what Carina Montin says "Perhaps young people should use another form of contraception". You have to be over 18 to use Natural Cycles. The average Natural Cycles user is 30 years and less than 1% are under 20. "Today there is a big trend for women to move away from hormonal contraception, and Natural Cycles can provide a helpful option for these women. We therefore expect, in fact, overall to decrease the unwanted pregnancy rates because we're increasing contraceptive choice, and see that many of our users are women that have not used any type of contraception before. "We'd like to reassure the medical community and the public that Natural Cycles is an effective, clinically proven, form of contraception, which hundreds of thousands of women worldwide trust as their birth control to prevent or plan a pregnancy. "Our goal is to increase contraceptive choice so that all women find a suitable method of contraception." PRAGUE (Reuters) - Czech lawmakers resume debate on Tuesday ahead of a confidence vote on Prime Minister Andrej Babis's minority government that he is likely to lose with the billionaire businessman fighting allegations of EU subsidy fraud. Babis's ANO party won election in October by a wide margin but short of an absolute majority, with just 78 of 200 seats in the lower house. His government is expected to be rejected by parliament, but stay in office until a new one is formed, possibly led by him again as he remains popular due to pledges to weed out corruption and run government with a businessman's touch. But his situation could be complicated by a presidential election that is heading to a tight run-off on Jan. 26-27, pitting incumbent Milos Zeman, who has backed Babis, against Jiri Drahos, who has said it would be unacceptable to have a sitting prime minister who faces criminal charges. Presidents appoint prime ministers in the Czech Republic, and Zeman's first term ends on March 7. Babis has so far failed to find coalition partners due to a police investigation into whether he illegally received a 2 million euro European Union subsidy a decade ago by hiding ownership of a farm and conference center. The lower house unexpectedly adjourned its session last week to give more time for a parliamentary committee to make a recommendation on whether to lift Babis's immunity from prosecution that he is granted as a member of the chamber. Babis was handed over to investigators earlier and charged but the charges were blocked by his re-election to parliament, which now must decide again whether he is entitled to immunity. Babis denies wrongdoing and says the allegations against him have been fabricated by political and business opponents. He is due to appear before parliament's immunity committee on Tuesday. Debate in the lower house also starts although it is uncertain whether the confidence vote would ensue the same day - it could come later in the week. Most parties in the Czech lower house say the government should not be led by a person facing investigation. Some have wider objections to conflicts of interests Babis has as the founder of a $4 billion business empire and a top politician. Babis, however, packs more popular appeal than rivals. He has pledged to boost infrastructure investment, reform pensions and digitalize the state to make it more efficient while also boosting the country's voice in the EU. He is the central European country's second richest person through the Agrofert conglomerate, which houses numerous firms in food, farming, chemicals and media. Last year he put his holdings in a trust fund to comply with conflict-of-interest laws. (Reporting by Jason Hovet; editing by Mark Heinrich) Facebook is no stranger to notifying police when there's clear evidence of a crime, but its latest action has had consequences on a much larger scale than usual. Danish police have charged 1,004 young people (some under 18) after Facebook notified authorities that Messenger users were sharing a video of two teens under 15 years old having sex, violating laws against the distribution of indecent images of children. Many of those who shared the video did so 'just' a few times, police said, but others shared it hundreds of times -- they knew what they were doing, even if they didn't realize it was illegal. Anyone found guilty would face no more than 20 days in prison, but they'd also be added to an offender registry for the next 10 years. The last messages were shared in the fall of 2017, but charges are only coming now because it's a "very large and complex case," according to police. The investigation included four Danish police bureaus, and came after US authorities relayed Facebook's warning to Europol. It can be tricky to catch ad hoc sharing of illegal videos on messaging services like this, both because of the private nature of the messages and because some users are bound to have end-to-end encryption turned on. Ultimately, it relies on someone in the sharing chain deciding to report the offending material -- and in this case, it's clear that it took a while before someone came forward. Privacy concerns are going to rule out active monitoring, but this does suggest that Facebook and others might want to do more to encourage voluntary reports. Thom Browne attends an event at the 92nd Street Y in New York City on Jan. 10. (Photo: Dia Dipasupil via Getty Images) Thom Browne would be open to working with first lady Melania Trump. Look, I respect her as the First Lady, the designer said last week during an event at 92nd Street Y, according to Page Six. And its something that I would respect. Browne, who previously worked with former first lady Michelle Obama, has made similar comments about working with Trump before. I think its unfortunate, the response that the current first lady [Melania Trump] got from designers in regards to dressing her, he said in an interview with Surface magazine in June 2017. We all should respect the office, and it shouldnt become a political thing. The appreciation of what you do is what it should be. Dressing [Donald Trump] would be one thing. But with her, I think its different. After the election, notable designers like Tom Ford, Marc Jacobs and Sophie Theallet declared they wouldnt dress Melania Trump (though Fords reasoning was based on Trumps personal image, rather than political reasoning). Many in the fashion community would like to dress members of the first family, or have done so already. Designer Stefano Gabbana of Dolce & Gabbana regularly dresses Melania and Ivanka Trump and praises their outfits on Instagram. Designer Tommy Hilfiger said just a few days after the 2016 election he would be proud to dress Melania. I think Melania is a very beautiful woman and I think any designer should be proud to dress her, he said, according to Womens Wear Daily. Ivanka [Trump] is equally as beautiful and smart, although she wears her own clothes. I dont think people should become political about it. Carolina Herrera, who worked with five first ladies including Michelle Obama, shared similar sentiments in early 2017 just after making Ivanka Trumps inaugural ballgown. I dont have a problem dressing the first lady of this country, whoever it is, Herrera said after her Fashion Week show. I think its out of respect for the United States. Story continues Related... Tommy Hilfiger Thinks Designers Should Be 'Proud' To Dress Melania Trump Carolina Herrera Says She'll Dress Melania Trump 'Out Of Respect For The United States' These Cheeky Marc Jacobs Hats Let You Protest Donald Trump In Style Also on HuffPost Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. A pastor has condemned Donald Trump during a sermon while Mike Pence reportedly sat in the church red-faced. Maurice Watson, of the Metropolitan Baptist church in Largo, Maryland, branded Mr Trumps alleged s***hole remark to describe unspecified African nations as dehumanising and ugly. Mr Trump has denied using the word during a meeting on immigration reform, despite a politician in the room publicly accusing the President of using the slur repeatedly. On Sunday the billionaire described himself to journalists as the least racist person youve ever interviewed. Dr Watson nonetheless launched into a scathing attack on the President, describing the remark as a hurtful, dehumanising, visceral, guttural, ugly" adjective he could not use in church. I stand today as your pastor to vehemently denounce and reject such characterisations, he said. Noting there were Africans and Haitians in the congregation, the pastor said they were owed an apology, but probably wont get one. There was nothing that was loving in that adjective, nothing loving in that statement about Haiti, he said. Nothing loving. We can do better than this, we can do better than this as a nation. The speech was met with repeated standing applause from the audience. Local television channel WUSA TV reported that Mr Pence became visibly red-faced while sat next to his wife in the audience. Mr Pences office denied he became embarrassed in an email to news agency The Associated Press. The Presidents alleged comments last week triggered international condemnation, including by the UN, who branded them shameful and racist. After being presented with a proposal to restore protections for immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador and unspecified African countries, Mr Trump reportedly said: Why are we having all these people from s***hole countries come here? He asked to know why the US could not instead accept people from places like Norway, whose prime minister he had met the day before. Story continues Mr Trump eventually issued a denial on Twitter, saying the language he used was "tough" but different to what was claimed. But Democratic Senator Dick Durbin, who was in the meeting, contradicted the President. In the course of his comments he said things that were hate-filled, vile and racist... I cannot believe that in the history of the White House, in that Oval Office, any president has ever spoken the words that I personally heard our president speak yesterday, Mr Durbin said. The White House has been contacted for comment. Maurice Watson's comments on Donald Trump in full It is alleged that a hurtful, dehumanising, visceral, guttural, ugly, adjective that I cannot repeat in church was used to characterise some of the nations of Africa, and a statement was made that we ought to welcome people from Norway, more than we welcome people from Haiti. I stand today as your pastor to vehemently denounce and reject such characterisations of the nations [inaudible], and of our brothers and sisters in Haiti. And I further say, whoever made such a statement, and whoever used such a visceral, disrespectful, dehumanising adjective to characterise the nations of Africa whoever said it is wrong, and they ought to be held accountable. My friends, my members from Haiti, from Africa, you are owed an apology but you probably wont get one. But even if you dont get one, as your pastor, and your Metropolitan family will stand shoulder to shoulder, heart to heart and breast to breast with you, as we acknowledge your worth, your dignity, your humanness. Were getting ready to celebrate Dr (Martin Luther) Kings birthday I think the best way to honour Dr Kings legacy is to speak up for and stand up for the values for which he spoke and stood. And the main value which Dr King stood for is the value of love. He said I decided to go with love because hate is too great a burden for any man to carry. There was nothing that was loving in that adjective, nothing loving in that statement about Haiti. Nothing loving. We can do better than this, we can do better than this as a nation. Negotiations over immigration in America have always been precarious, but Trump has complicated the picture even more Demonstrators at an immigration rally in support of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (Daca), and Temporary Protected Status (TPS) programs, in Washington DC on 6 December 2017. Photograph: Jose Luis Magana/AP Greisa Martinez Rosas has seen it before: a rare bipartisan breakthrough on immigration policy, offering a glimmer of hope to advocates like herself. Then a swift unraveling. Martinez is a Dreamer, one of about 700,000 young undocumented migrants, brought to the US as children, who secured temporary protections through Barack Obamas Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals policy, or Daca. She considers herself one of the lucky ones. Last year, she was able to renew her legal status until 2020, even as Donald Trump threw the Dreamers into limbo by rescinding Daca and declaring a deadline of 5 March for Congress to act to replace it. Martinez is an activist with United We Dream, the largest youth-led immigration advocacy group in the US. She has fought on the front lines. In 2010 and 2013, she saw efforts for immigration reform, and a pathway to citizenship for Dreamers, culminate in disappointment. She rode a familiar rollercoaster this week, as a bipartisan Daca fix was undermined by Trumps reported if contested reference to African and Central American nations as shithole countries. It feels like a sequel, Martinez told the Guardian, adding that Trumps adversarial views underscored the need to hash out a deal. This same man is responsible for running a Department of Homeland Security that seeks to hunt and deport people of color. Negotiations over immigration have always been precarious. Trump has complicated the picture. After launching his candidacy for president with a speech that called Mexican migrants rapists and killers, Trump campaigned on deporting nearly 11 million undocumented migrants and building a wall on the Mexico border. He has, however, shown a more flexible attitude towards Dreamers despite his move to end their protective status. Last Tuesday, the president sat in the White House, flanked by members of both parties. In a 45-minute negotiating session, televised for full effect, Trump ignited fury among his hardcore supporters by signaling he was open to protection for Dreamers in exchange for modest border security measures. Story continues Who are the Dreamers? Dreamers are young immigrants who would qualify for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival (Daca) program, enacted under Barack Obama in 2012. Most people in the program entered the US as children and have lived in the US for years undocumented. Daca gave them temporary protection from deportation and work permits. Daca was only available to people younger than 31 on 15 June 2012, who arrived in the US before turning 16 and lived there continuously since June 2007. Most Dreamers are from Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras and the largest numbers live in California, Texas, Florida and New York. Donald Trump cancelled the program in September but has also said repeatedly he wants Congress to develop a program to help the population. What will happen to the Dreamers? Under the Trump administration, new applications under Daca will no longer be accepted. For those currently in the program, their legal status and other Daca-related permits (such as to work and attend college) will begin expiring in March 2018 unless Congress passes legislation allowing a new channel for temporary or permanent legal immigration status and Dreamers will all lose their status by March 2020. Technically, as their statuses lapse they could be deported and sent back to countries many have no familiarity with. It is still unclear whether this would happen. Fear had been rising in the run-up to last weeks announcement. Those with work permits expiring between 5 September 2017 and 5 March 2018 will be allowed to apply for renewal by 5 October. What does this week's ruling by Judge William Alsup mean? In his ruling, Alsup ordered the Trump administration to restart the program, allowing Daca recipients who already qualify for the program to submit applications for renewal. However, he said the federal government did not have to process new applications from people who had not previously received protection under the program. When the Trump administration ended the Daca program, it allowed Daca recipients whose legal status expired on or before 5 March to renew their legal status. Roughly 22,000 recipients failed to successfully renew their legal status for various reasons. Legal experts and immigration advocates are advising Daca recipients not to file for renewal until the administration provides more information about how it intends to comply with the ruling. These next days and weeks are going to create a lot of confusion on the legal front, said Marielena Hincapie, executive director of the National Immigration Law Center, which has filed a separate lawsuit against the Trump administrations termination of Daca. Then, less than 48 hours later, Trumps reported comments about countries like Haiti and El Salvador prompted a fierce backlash. People are picking their jaws up from the table and theyre trying to recover from feelings of deep hurt and anger, said Frank Sharry, founder and executive director of Americas Voice, a group which advocates for immigration reform. We always knew we were climbing a mountain but its improbable to imagine a positive breakthrough for immigrants with the most nativist president in modern America in charge. As the uproar continued, it was nearly forgotten that on Thursday, hours before Trumps remarks became public, a group of senators announced a bipartisan deal. Under it, hundreds of thousands of Dreamers would be able to gain provisional legal status and eventually apply for green cards. They would not be able to sponsor their parents for citizenship an effort to appease Trumps stance against so-called chain migration but parents would be able to obtain a form of renewable legal status. There would be other concessions to earn Trumps signature, such as $2bn for border security including physical barriers, if not by definition a wall. The compromise would also do away with the diversity visa lottery and reallocate those visas to migrants from underrepresented countries and those who stand to lose Temporary Protected Status. That would help those affected by the Trump administrations recent decision to terminate such status for some nationals of El Salvador, effectively forcing nearly 200,000 out of the country. The bill would be far less comprehensive than the one put forward in 2013, when a bipartisan group of senators known as the Gang of Eight proposed a bill that would have given nearly 11 million undocumented migrants a path to citizenship. The bill passed the Senate with rare bipartisan support. In the Republican-led House it never received a vote. Proponents of reform now believe momentum has shifted in their favor, despite Trumps ascent. The Arizona senator Jeff Flake, part of the 2013 effort and also in the reform group today, said there was a clear deadline of 5 March to help Dreamers. I do think there is a broader consensus to do this than we had before, Flake told the Guardian. Were going have 700,000 kids subject to deportation. Thats the biggest difference. Activists cited a grassroots movement grown much stronger. If immigration reform was once the stepchild that nobody wanted to talk about, Sharry said, today it is a priority of the entire progressive coalition. Public opinion overwhelmingly favors Dreamers. According to a Quinnipiac poll released last week, 86% of Americans (including 76% of Republicans) want Dreamers to remain in the country. How to achieve that goal, however, remains uncertain. Democrats are under pressure to force a vote as part of a spending bill that Congress must pass by Friday in order to avert a shutdown of the federal government. Republicans have dismissed the idea of tying immigration reform to funding. For Dreamers like Martinez, who have seen friends and loved ones lose their protected status, there is no more time to waste. Ultimately, members of Congress have to choose a side, she said. Theyre either on the side of immigrant young people and our families or theyre on the side of Trump. Theres no middle ground. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are visiting Coventry today [Photo: Getty] This morning, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge arrived in Coventry for their first joint royal engagement of 2018. The couple kick-started the day with a visit to the ruins of Coventry Cathedral, which was bombed during World War Two. The Duke and Duchess trip to Coventry marks the royal couples first joint royal engagement of 2018 [Photo: Getty] The royals were then greeted by members of the choir before having a cup of tea with volunteers at the Rising Cafe, a social enterprise which supports members of the public overcoming drug and alcohol addictions. Later this afternoon, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge will then be given a tour of Coventry Universitys science and health building before opening the institutions 59 million new facility. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge were greeted by crowds at Coventry Cathedral [Photo: Getty] The royal couple will learn about the innovative training centre which teaches nurses, wives and paramedics about every stage of a patients medical journey from their hospital stay to rehabilitation. And to mark the couples first royal engagement of 2018, Kate Middleton recycled one of her go-to Mulberry coats. The Duchess of Cambridge first donned the fuchsia-hued number during a visit to New York back in December 2014 while five months pregnant with Princess Charlotte. She was last photographed in the 1,500 garment the following March, before going on maternity leave. The Duchess of Cambridge first donned the Mulberry coat while pregnant with Princess Charlotte [Photo: Getty] Today, Kate chose to accessorise the look with a pair of suede black block heel pumps and a co-ordinating clutch. The royal couples latest royal engagement is in the run-up to their four-day tour of Sweden and Norway which kick-starts on Tuesday 30th January. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge will be welcomed by King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia of Sweden to a special luncheon at the Royal Palace of Stockholm before joining King Harald V and Queen Sonja in Norway at Oslos Royal Palace for an official dinner. As this will be the royal couples first tour of Sweden and Norway, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge will meet with as many members of the public as possible ranging from leaders in the mental health sector to those in business, government and creative industries. Story continues Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. Read more from Yahoo Style UK: 10 fashion rules the Royal Family must stick to 11 times the Duchess of Cambridge dressed just like one of us The Duchess of Cambridges top maternity style moments Jerusalem (AFP) - Israel's justice ministry said Monday it had fined pharmaceutical giant Teva $22 million for bribing foreign officials in a settlement that spares the company a potential criminal trial. The deal signed on Sunday comes a month after Teva announced plans to cut 14,000 jobs globally, triggering strikes in Israel and pressure from the government and the powerful Histadrut labour union. The fine was over Teva paying bribes to foreign officials to win business in Russia, Ukraine and Mexico, the ministry said. The Israeli generic drug firm had in December 2016 paid $519 million in the United States for similar charges in a separate settlement, known as a deferred prosecution agreement. Israeli authorities had launched their own investigation "to examine the ramifications of the affair in Israel", the ministry said. Rather than pressing charges in court, the justice ministry decided to fine Teva, which admitted its role in the affair, 75 million shekels ($22 million, 18 million euros). The settlement took into consideration the US fine, Teva's cooperation and organisational changes already made to prevent future such occurences, it said. Teva's current fiscal situation and global layoffs were factors in the Israeli decision to waive a trial and impose a relatively light fine. "As a global firm, a criminal conviction now could cause it significant damages," the justice ministry said. Teva said that since learning of the original US investigation, the company "has implemented a robust compliance and enforcement programme with very high standards designed to protect it and its subsidiaries from future violations". "All employees that had been wilfully involved in the wrongdoing are no longer employed by the company," it said in a statement. Teva had bribed a Russian government official to boost sales of Copaxone, its multiple sclerosis drug, resulting in more than $200 million in profits for Teva and about $65 million for the Russian official between 2010 and 2012, US authorities said. Story continues Teva also admitted to paying bribes between 2001 and 2011 to a senior government official in Ukraine, who agreed to promote Teva drugs. In Mexico, Teva's subsidiary paid bribes to doctors employed by the Mexican government since at least 2005, US officials said. Teva has been saddled with debt after its $40 billion acquisition of the generics arm of rival Allergan last year. The acquisition has been accompanied by low prices for generics, particularly in the United States, a major market. Teva expects to save $3 billion by the end of 2019 with a two-year restructuring plan announced in December that will include 14,000 layoffs, 1,750 of which in Israel. Histadrut trade union launched a series of strikes and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met with Teva's Danish boss Kare Schultz in an effort to soften the blow to local employees. Strasbourg (France) (AFP) - The European Parliament called Tuesday for a ban on electric pulse fishing in the European Union, defying Brussels which wants the experimental practice in the North Sea done on a larger scale. The parliament, the EU's only directly elected body, will now try to strike a compromise with the European Commission, the bloc's executive, and the European Council, which groups the 28 member states. MEPs voted by 402 members to 232 in favour of the ban, while 40 abstained. "It is a wonderful victory against a terribly harmful kind of fishing," said Yannick Jadot, a French member of the Greens party, who took part in the campaign against the practice. France's environment minister, Nicolas Hulot, said the French government was also in support of a total ban. Pulse fishing involves dragging electrically-charged lines just above the seafloor that shock marine life up from low-lying positions into trawling nets. EU rules allow member states to equip up to five percent of their fleets with electrodes, and the method has been adopted in particular by Dutch vessels fishing for sole. The European Commission wants to maintain the southern part of the North Sea as the venue for pulse fishing but to remove the five-percent limit. Karmenu Vella, the commissioner for fisheries, argued that pulse fishing is safer for the environment than beam trawling as it reduces carbon emissions and does less damage to the seabed. Beam trawling involves a large net attached to a heavy metal beam of up to 12 metres (40 ft) in length which is dragged across the seabed, ploughing it up. Rebecca Hubbard, director for the activist group Our Fish, praised the vote as a "huge win" for European seas, low-impact fishing and the public. In the Netherlands, fisherman said the decision had not been based on scientific research. Pim Visser, director of the Dutch fishermen organisation VisNed, told AFP: "We are disappointed because independent scientific data has been neglected, and emotion has won. "It is clear that the opinion given by the coalition made up Brexit supporters, extreme nationalists, anti-globalisation campaigners and green extremists was judged more credible than independent scientific data." Brussels (AFP) - The EU will remove Panama, South Korea and six other countries from its recently unveiled tax haven blacklist in a quick reversal that drew criticism from activists. An EU official told AFP that the bloc's finance ministers would pare down the list at talks next week, satisfied that the countries had made commitments to tax reform that Brussels will monitor. "Barring a major surprise, EU finance ministers should remove eight countries from the blacklist of tax havens," the official told AFP on condition of anonymity. The change of mind comes just a few weeks after the EU announced an original blacklist of 17 non-EU countries, which drew furious reaction from several of those targeted. The United Arab Emirates, Tunisia, Mongolia, Macau, Grenada and Barbados will also be removed from the list. The official said the countries removed from the list now move to the EU's so-called "grey list", jurisdictions that have made unspecified commitments to the EU on reforming their tax laws. "I confirm that a dozen blacklisted third countries have since December sent additional commitments," EU Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici told reporters in Paris. "It's a good sign, since the purpose of a list is to get out and to get off of it you have to solve the problems that are identified," Moscovici added. The lists came a year on from the leak of the "Panama Papers" -- a massive amount of data from a prominent Panamanian law firm showing how the world's wealthy stash assets. The EU originally screened a total of 92 countries to draw up the list, which is expected to be continuously updated. "This is a worrying trend. Just one month after adopting the list they are taking people off," Aurore Chardonnet, an EU tax policy advisor at Oxfam, told AFP. "They are weakening the credibility of the list... which is becoming empty," she added. Story continues At the time of its adoption in December, the 28 members of the EU failed to agree on possible sanctions against blacklisted countries. While France's finance minister, Bruno Le Maire, pleaded for sanctions, his Luxembourg counterpart, Pierre Gramegna, was less in a hurry: "It's bad enough to be on the blacklist". Saint Lucia, Trinidad and Tobago, as well as Bahrain, Guam, the Marshall Islands, Palau, Samoa, American Samoa and Namibia remain on the blacklist. Strasbourg (France) (AFP) - European Union leaders love-bombed Britain on Tuesday, holding the door open for it to change its mind about ending its four-decade membership of the bloc next year. The comments by EU President Donald Tusk, European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker and others weighed into a debate in Britain about holding a second Brexit referendum. Leading Brexit campaigner Nigel Farage surprisingly pushed the issue back onto the agenda last week when he said he was increasingly open to the idea of a new vote. Tusk told the European Parliament that "if the UK government sticks to its decision to leave, Brexit will become a reality with all its negative consequences in March next year, unless there is a change of heart among our British friends." "We on the continent haven't had a change of heart. Our hearts are still open to you," the European Council chief said in a speech about last month's EU summit. - 'Door remains open' - The former Polish premier was indeed not alone on Tuesday, with Juncker calling on the British government to listen to Tusk about the possibility of reversing its decision. "Tusk said our door still remains open and I hope that will be heard clearly in London," Juncker told MEPs. Juncker's deputy Frans Timmermans gave similar encouragement, telling parliament: "If at some point the United Kingdom has second thoughts, or would take another decision, obviously the European Union would leave the door open." New Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz joined the chorus later, saying in Vienna that he was "happy that this offer has been made. But the decision goes back to the British people." Britain voted for Brexit by 52 percent to 48 percent in a referendum in June 2016, stunning the world and deeply worrying the EU as it confronted a series of other crises. Former UKIP leader Farage said a second referendum would silence those in Britain who do not want to leave the bloc, but his words were quickly seized upon by pro-EU politicians who hoped the "Remain" side would win this time. Story continues British Prime Minister Theresa May's spokesman later ruled out a second vote. "We've been absolutely clear. British people have voted to leave the EU and that is what we will be doing," he said. European Parliament Brexit coordinator Guy Verhofstadt took a swipe at Farage on Tuesday, saying he had been "disorientated" by his meeting with EU Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier earlier this week. "I don't know what he (Barnier) put in the coffee or tea of Nigel Farage because he comes out of this meeting and he backs a second referendum," the former Belgian premier said. - 'Hardest work ahead' - Tusk meanwhile called for the remaining 27 EU states to stay unified in the ongoing negotiations with Britain on its departure while urging London to say what it wanted in terms of post-Brexit ties. "The hardest work is still ahead of us and time is limited," he said, amid reports that member states are increasingly divided on how tough to be on Britain. "What we need today is more clarity on the UK's vision. Once we have that, the leaders will meet and decide on the way that we see the future relationship with the UK as a third country," Tusk said. Britain and the EU reached a deal in principle on separation issues in December, and are due to start talks next month on a short transition period after Britain's departure in March 2019. Talks on future relations -- including the all-important issue of a possible trade deal, and how closely Britain will stay allied to the EU's single market and customs union -- are not due to start until April. Barnier has called for an outline agreement by October so that it can be approved by the British and European Parliaments in time for Brexit day. The Brexit issue also loomed over French President Emmanuel Macron's visit to Calais on Tuesday ahead of talks with May later this week at which he will seek to pressure Britain to help more in dealing with migrants trying to cross the channel. Shopping for a travel deal for spring break or Easter? Iceland's ultra-low cost carrier WOW Air is back with a bargain basement deal that includes $69 flights from the US to Iceland, and $89 deals to Europe. The winter seat sale is for flights between Jan. 17 and April 24, and depart from the following US airports: Baltimore-Washington International Airport (BWI), Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT), Newark International Airport (EWR), Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), San Francisco International Airport (SFO) and Chicago's O'Hare International Airport (ORD). One-way fares from the US to Iceland are priced at $69. Travelers looking to spend their spring break or Easter holiday in Europe can likewise fly one-way for $89 to cities like London (Gatwick), Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Brussels, Edinburgh, Dublin and Frankfurt. The offer is only good for 100 seats per flight leg, and is valid for return trips. Meanwhile, budget newcomer Primera Air is the latest player in the transatlantic, no-frills market, and is currently offering non-stop, one-way flights from New York or Boston to Paris, London or Birmingham for $99. As with most budget carriers, beware the add-on ancillary fees for hand luggage and checked baggage, which can quickly inflate fares to more than double their original price. JAKARTA, Jan 15 (Reuters) A mezzanine floor overlooking the main lobby of the Indonesian Stock Exchange building collapsed on Monday, injuring scores of people, many of them students, under slabs of concrete and other debris, officials and witnesses said. The high-rise building, constructed in the late 1990s, is part of a two-tower complex also housing offices of the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation. It was the target of a car bombing by Islamist militants in September 2000. Police ruled out a bomb as a cause of Mondays collapse. They said at least 77 people had been injured. No deaths had been reported, said Triana Tambunan, business development manager at MRCC Siloam hospital, one of the hospitals near the stock exchange. Up to now weve registered 30 people, Tambunan told reporters. The bone fractures may be serious. We need to carry out further evaluations, she said, adding there were at least three suspected fractures. Safety standards are often loosely enforced in Indonesia. Last year, a fire that ripped through a fireworks factory on the outskirts of Jakarta killed around 50 people in one of the countrys worst industrial accidents. A police investigation found multiple safety violations. Police cordoned off the complex as people fled the building, and the injured, including visiting university students, were taken away by stretcher. Stock exchange president director Tito Sulistio said their treatment would be paid for by the exchange. Images aired on television and circulated on social media showed a concrete and metal structure that had collapsed around a Starbucks cafe near the entrance to the lobby of the building with blue-tinted windows. For more on Starbucks in Indonesia, watch Fortunes video: The second floor of the building has collapsed, said Vindy, a personal assistant to Sulistio, who was in the building at the time. Slabs of concrete started to fall, there was lots of dust. Water pipes had burst, said Megha Kapoor, who works in the building and was in the lobby at the time. I heard a loud cracking sound. I saw a lady unconscious stuck under a slab of concrete, she said, adding that the collapsed level was just above the reception desk. Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said she hoped the collapse would not affect investor confidence in the tropical Southeast Asian archipelago. The exchange resumed business in the afternoon as per schedule. Paris (AFP) - French prison officers blocked access to several jails around the country on Monday to demand tighter security after three officers were injured in an attack by a German terror convict last week. The officers' unions say the blade attack by Christian Ganczarski, who is serving an 18-year sentence over the 2002 bombing of a Tunisian synagogue, illustrated the lax approach of prison authorities to violent convicts. An anti-terror judge has charged Ganczarski with attempted murder for the attack on the officers, judicial sources told AFP late Monday. At their protest prison guards used washing machines and a pile of burning tyres to block access to the high-security prison in Vendin-le-Vieil on the border with Belgium where he is being held. Around 100 officers took part in the protest, an AFP journalist at the scene said. In an apparent attempt to defuse the situation, the prisons service announced that the director of the facility had asked to be "relieved of his command" following calls by wardens for him to go. Officers also demonstrated outside Fresnes prison south of Paris, one of France's largest where riot police were deployed, as well as in Marseille and Lyon. A former top Al-Qaeda member, Ganczarski is accused of masterminding the 2002 suicide blast at an historic synagogue on the Tunisian island of Djerba, in which 21 people were killed. He was sent to jail in 2009. He lunged at guards on Thursday after learning he might face extradition to the United States in connection with investigations into the September 11, 2001 attacks, according to union sources. The prison service said he was armed only with scissors and a razor blade. Prison guards' unions said his detention conditions had recently been eased despite surveillance indicating he was planning an attack. The outgoing head of the prison said Ganczarski had shown no signs of aggression. Prison unions have called on guards to continue their blockage of jails on Tuesday. Story continues On Saturday, trade unions walked out of talks with the justice ministry saying they had failed to receive a "concrete answer" to their demands to tighten security around dangerous inmates. The prison where Ganczarski is being held will soon be housing Salah Abdeslam, the sole surviving suspect in the November 2015 Paris attacks which left 130 people dead. Abdeslam will be moved to Vendin-le-Vieil from a prison south of Paris in February during his trial in Belgium over a shootout with police in that country. The share price of U.K.-listed Gem Diamonds has risen sharply after the miner said it had unearthed what is thought to be the fifth largest gem-quality diamond ever found.The 910-carat rock was extracted from the firm's Letseng mine in Lesotho and, according to analysts at Liberum, could sell for as much as $40 million. Liberum said it had "large caveats" on its estimate but still raised the analyst rating on the stock to buy from hold. By midday Monday, the share price of Gem Diamond (London Stock Exchange: GEMD-GB) had risen more than 15 percent. Clifford Elphick, Gem Diamonds' chief executive officer, said in a press release Monday that the discovery was a "landmark recovery for all of Gem Diamonds' stakeholders."The largest gem-quality rough diamond ever discovered is the 3106-carat Cullinan diamond that was discovered in South Africa's Premier Mine in 1905. It was cut into 105 diamonds including the 530-carat Great Star of Africa.The largest cut diamond in the world is the Golden Jubilee Diamond, which weighs 545.67 carats. It was also hewn from a rough diamond found in the Premier Mine in 1985. The share price of U.K.-listed Gem Diamonds has risen sharply after the miner said it had unearthed what is thought to be the fifth largest gem-quality diamond ever found. The 910-carat rock was extracted from the firm's Letseng mine in Lesotho and, according to analysts at Liberum, could sell for as much as $40 million. Liberum said it had "large caveats" on its estimate but still raised the analyst rating on the stock to buy from hold. By midday Monday, the share price of Gem Diamond (London Stock Exchange: GEMD-GB) had risen more than 15 percent. Clifford Elphick, Gem Diamonds' chief executive officer, said in a press release Monday that the discovery was a "landmark recovery for all of Gem Diamonds' stakeholders." The largest gem-quality rough diamond ever discovered is the 3106-carat Cullinan diamond that was discovered in South Africa's Premier Mine in 1905. It was cut into 105 diamonds including the 530-carat Great Star of Africa. The largest cut diamond in the world is the Golden Jubilee Diamond, which weighs 545.67 carats. It was also hewn from a rough diamond found in the Premier Mine in 1985. More From CNBC A humpback whale spotted off the coast of Hawaii entangled in 285ft of rope has been freed by rescuers. The animal was first spotted on Thursday by the captain of a fishing boat near Makena Beach, on Maui island. A rescue team arrived on the scene, but were forced to wait after the whale became very active at the approach of the small inflatable dinghy. The team eventually begun to remove the line after it calmed down, according to Hawaiian TV channel KGMB-TV. With sunset approaching, crews put a tracking buoy on the rope and came back on Friday to finish the job. "On release, the animal immediately breached several times," the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) said in a statement. "With the removal of gear, it is believed that the animal has an excellent chance of surviving." Humpback whale that was freed after being entangled breaches off Makena Beach (AP) The rope will be analysed in an attempt to work out where it came from. The NOAA reminded people it is illegal to approach a humpback whale within 100 yards by sea, and 1,000ft by plane. LONDON, Jan 15 (Reuters) - Iran has freed 440 people arrested in Tehran during anti-government protests, a judiciary official said, amid continuing uncertainty over how many were detained around the country. The demonstrations, which began over economic hardships in late December, spread to more than 80 cities and towns and resulted in 25 deaths. Demonstrators initially vented their anger over high prices and alleged corruption, but the protests took on a rare political dimension, with a growing number of people calling on Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei to step down. Judicial officials have announced more than 1,000 arrests around the country, but lawmaker Mahmoud Sadeghi said last week that at least 3,700 people had been detained. Several detainees have died in custody, and human rights activists have called for an independent investigation of their cases. The deputy speaker of parliament, Ali Motahari, was quoted as saying by state news agency IRNA on Sunday that based on reports received "one detainee in Tehran and two in other provinces" had died in jail. The judiciary has confirmed two deaths in custody but said they have committed suicide. "More than 440 people who were arrested in Tehran riots have been released," Tehran prosecutor Abbas Jafari Dolatabadi was quoted as saying by Mehr news agency on Sunday. Dolatabadi said most of those held during the protests were from low income families, and were 18 to 35 years old. Iran's judiciary spokesman said on Sunday that Iranian authorities had arrested a dual national who was taking pictures during recent unrest, but gave no details of the person's nationality. The United States imposed sanctions on 14 individuals and entities on Friday for human rights abuses in Iran and for supporting Iranian weapons programmes, including the head of Irans judiciary, Ayatollah Sadeq Larijani. Larijani is a close ally of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Larijani was quoted by ISNA news agency as saying on Monday that imposing sanctions on him as the head of the judiciary was "crossing the line" and said Iran would not remain silent against such action. (Reporting by Bozorgmehr Sharafedin, Editing by William Maclean) LONDON (Reuters) - Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said on Tuesday a new U.S.-backed, 30,000-strong force inside Syria constituted a breach of international law and Syrian sovereignty, joining Syria, Turkey and Russia in a vehement rebuke of the plan. On Sunday, the U.S.-led coalition said it was working with its Syrian militia allies, the mainly Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), to set up a force that would operate along the borders with Turkey and Iraq, as well as within Syria. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad responded by vowing to crush the new force and drive U.S. troops from Syria. Strong Syria ally Russia called the plans a plot to dismember Syria and place part of it under U.S. control, and Turkey described the force as a "terror army." "The new plan that the Americans have in mind for Syria is violation of international laws and a plot against sovereignty and security of Syria and region," Rouhani was quoted by state media as saying during a meeting with the speaker of the Syrian parliament Hammouda Youssef Sabbagh. Sabbagh was in Tehran for a conference of parliamentary speakers. Iran supports Assad in the nearly seven-year civil war against rebel forces and Islamic State militants, sending weapons and soldiers. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Bahram Qasemi said earlier on Tuesday that the planned U.S.-backed force inside Syria would "fan the flames of war" and raise tensions. "The U.S. announcement of a new border force in Syria is an obvious interference in the internal affairs of this country," Qasemi was quoted as saying by state news agency IRNA. Qasemi urged all U.S. forces to leave Syria immediately. The United States is at the head of an international coalition using air strikes and special forces troops to aid fighters on the ground battling Islamic State militants in Syria since 2014. It has about 2,000 troops on the ground in Syria. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif discussed the conflict in Syria in a phone conversation, the Russian Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday. (Reporting by Bozorgmehr Sharafedin; Editing by Raissa Kasolowsky) Tehran (AFP) - Iran on Tuesday denounced a plan by the US-led coalition to create a 30,000-strong border force in northeastern Syria, saying it would complicate efforts to end the country's war. "It is a clear intervention by the United States in the internal affairs of other countries, makes the Syrian crisis more complicated, creates more instability, and fans the flames in this country," state news agency IRNA quoted foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Ghasemi as saying. On Sunday, the US-led alliance fighting the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq said it was working with Arab and Kurdish fighters to establish a 30,000-strong Border Security Force (BSF) in Syria. The BSF, expected to be set up over the next several years, would be responsible for preventing a "resurgence" of IS in areas where the jihadists had been cleared by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), it said. Iran, a key ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime, has sent thousands of fighters to Iraq and Syria to battle IS as well as other Sunni jihadists and Syrian rebels. Iranian "military advisers" have also played a major role supporting the Syrian regime. Ghasami said the timing of the announcement was "significant" as it came "at a time when Syrian forces and their allies have achieved great victories in the fight against Daesh and Al-Nusra Front terrorist", referring to IS and the former Al-Qaeda affiliate. IS has lost much of its strongholds in Syria, where the regime, backed by its Russian ally, has been pounding jihadists and rebels in the northwestern Idlib province. Syria has condemned the coalition's "border security force" plan, and said any Syrian taking part would be considered as a "traitor". Turkey has also reacted sharply, saying the border force would "legitimise a terror organisation". Ankara is fiercely apposed to the SDF, which is dominated by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), considered by the Turkish government to be a "terrorist" group. TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan is examining how to evacuate its roughly 60,000 citizens from South Korea in the event of a crisis that closes airports, with military ships being used as shuttles, a Japanese newspaper reported on Tuesday. North Korea's pursuit of its military and nuclear programmes in defiance of U.N. Security Council and other sanctions escalated tensions on the Korean peninsula in 2017, which have only eased in recent weeks. Working on the scenario of a crisis that shuts South Korean airports, the Japanese government has begun to look into plans for evacuations through the southern port city of Busan, the Yomiuri daily said, quoting multiple government sources. Japanese and U.S. military vessels would take Japanese and U.S. citizens from Busan to Japan's Tsushima island, roughly 50 km (30 miles) from Busan, before ferrying them to the southernmost main island of Kyushu a day or so later. Government officials have already visited Tsushima to inspect hotels and other potential lodging facilities, as well as planning for stocks of food and water, the paper added. Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga told a news conference on Tuesday that the government is always considering various scenarios and making plans for its citizens' safety, but declined to give details, citing security concerns. "It's a totally natural duty as a nation to use every means at our disposal for the protection and evacuation of our citizens if they should face danger abroad," he added. (Reporting by Kaori Kaneko, writing by Elaine Lies; Editing by Michael Perry) By Andrius Sytas KAUNAS, Lithuania (Reuters) - Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Sunday honored a Japanese diplomat credited with saving an estimated 6,000 Jews from almost certain death in 1940 at a visit to the former Japanese consulate in Lithuania. Chiune Suhigara was serving as Japanese consul in Kaunas, then capital of Lithuania, when he disobeyed his superiors and issued Japanese visas to Jews fleeing Nazi-occupied Poland despite his country being a close ally of Nazi Germany. Abe's visit to Lithuania, the first by a Japanese prime minister, comes as Japan seeks greater cooperation with countries such as China, a former adversary in World War Two, in the face of rising tensions over North Korea's nuclear and missile programs. "The courageous and humanitarian action of Mr Sugihara provides us with guidance as to how to we should survive in this world, where rule-of-law-based international order is being challenged in various forms," Abe told reporters on Saturday. "He worked far from Japan and in very difficult circumstances, but he had a strong belief as a Japanese diplomat and saved many Jewish people," Abe added on Sunday after he had toured the former consulate and sat at Sugihara's desk. "I am really proud of him as Japanese." Japan had several of its former leaders convicted and executed by an Allied tribunal as war criminals after the end of World War Two. Both China and South Korea have called on Japan to face up to its wartime past after Abe sent an offering to a shrine to war dead last August, the anniversary of Japan's surrender. [http://reut.rs/2AYYGnm] Sugihara was named as "Righteous among the Nations" by Israel's Yad Vashem museum among some 22,000 people honored for helping Jews avoid death in the Nazi Holocaust. He issued thousands of Japanese transit visas to Jewish refugees in July and August 1940, opening a route for them to escape through Russia to Japan. His diplomatic career was cut short after the war and his actions remained largely unknown in Japan for decades after the conflict ended. Most of Lithuania's Jewish population about 200,000 people were shot dead in first few months after Nazi Germany occupied its territory in June 1941, ending centuries of the thriving culture. (Reporting By Andrius Sytas; Editing by Niklas Pollard, Raissa Kasolowsky and David Evans) Japan said Monday that a Chinese naval submarine spotted in waters off flashpoint islands in the East China Sea was one of its new type of nuclear-powered attack vessels. Tokyo's statement comes on the same day that China announced three of its "Coast Guard vessels conducted a patrol in territorial waters off the Diaoyu Islands," Beijing's name for the contested isles called Senkaku in Japan. Japan launched an official protest last Thursday after their navy spotted the 4,000-tonne Jiangkai II class frigate and an unidentified submarine in waters surrounding the Tokyo-administered islands. Japanese Defence Minister Itsunori Onodera told reporters Monday the submarine has been determined to be "China's Shang-Class nuclear-powered attack submarine," which he said can be equipped with long-range cruise missiles. "Nuclear-powered submarines can also cruise for long hours and it is more difficult to detect them because they dive deep," Onodera said. "We have serious concerns as the submarine's underwater passing through our country's contiguous waters is an act that unilaterally increases tension," he added, noting that Japan would stay vigilant. Contiguous waters are a 12-nautical-mile band that extends beyond territorial waters. China has not confirmed that it had sent a submarine. In Beijing, foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang told a regular press briefing last week "the Chinese naval vessels conducted surveillance over the activities of the Japanese side" and repeated China's claim to the islands. "As for the submarine, I'm not aware of the relevant issue," he added. Relations between Japan and China deteriorated in 2012 when Tokyo "nationalised" some of the islets. Since then, the two top Asian economies have taken gradual steps to mend fences but relations remain tense. Chinese coastguard vessels routinely travel around the disputed islands. The incident came as Japan is pushing to host a trilateral summit with leaders from China and South Korea. Sofia (AFP) - Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe sought to drum up EU pressure on North Korea on Sunday in Sofia, while pledging to boost economic cooperation with Bulgaria and the Balkans. "During today's talks we discussed the constantly worsening security situation in Eastern Asia and we were unanimous with Premier Boyko Borisov about the importance of close cooperation on the North Korea issue," Abe said. He met with his Bulgarian counterpart Borisov as the country takes on the rotating EU presidency for the next six months. "We categorically condemn the behaviour of North Korea with their firing of ballistic missiles and nuclear programme," Borisov said, but added that "all problems must be solved in a peaceful way, on the negotiations table." Despite a recent cooling of tensions with Pyongyang, Abe has used his six-country trip to the Baltics and the Balkans to again hammer home his hawkish message that North Korea's nuclear and missile programmes pose a global threat. The Japanese PM also pressed "for a quick solution" to the problem of Japanese nationals abducted by North Korea in the 1970 and 1980s -- an issue that has been a keystone of his political career. Progress on the problem has largely stalled since five of the 13 abducted returned home in 2002 and Abe's statement signalled that he would seek to rekindle EU support towards reaching a solution. - Speed up negotiations - A delegation of over 30 business leaders from Japan accompanied Abe on his trip to Sofia, where he agreed to set up an annual business forum to facilitate Japanese investment in the region, as well as a wider economic initiative with the Balkans. Electronics, automobile construction, tourism, culture and agriculture were mentioned by Borisov as potential sectors of cooperation. Bulgaria also promised to speed up the ratification of an EU-Japan free trade deal signed last year that would boost investment and trade. Story continues "We will put our whole will and assiduousness during our EU Presidency term to speed up to the maximum the process of concluding the negotiations (on the economic deal) between the European Union and Japan because this is extremely important for Bulgarian business also," Borisov said. Japan is keen to catch up as China bolsters its ties with Europe by pushing forward with its massive $1 trillion "One Belt, One Road" initiative, which seeks to build rail, maritime and road links from Asia to Europe and Africa. In 2018, Bulgaria will host a 16+1 economic summit of Central and Eastern Europe and China. Abe will pay a courtesy call to Bulgarian President Rumen Radev on Monday before departing for Serbia and Romania, the last two stops of his trip. By Fatos Bytyci and Ivana Sekularac PRISTINA/BELGRADE (Reuters) - Kosovo Serb leader Oliver Ivanovic, who was standing trial over the killings of ethnic Albanians during the 1998-99 war, was shot dead on Tuesday in what Serbia called an act of terrorism. The killing increased tension between Kosovo and Serbia, and a round of European Union-sponsored dialogue on normalizing relations that was due to take place in Brussels was suspended at Belgrade's request. The European Union, NATO and the United States urged both sides to remain calm, and Kosovo's authorities to bring the killers to justice. They also urged Serbia and its former province, which won independence a decade ago, to recommit to establishing normal relations. After an emergency session of Serbia's National Security Council, President Aleksandar Vucic called the killing "an act of terrorism" and said Belgrade must be included in the investigation. He declined to say whether he believed the killing was ethnically motivated. Ivanovic, 64, was gunned down in front of his party office in Mitrovica, a town bitterly divided between ethnic Serbs and Albanians, shortly after 8 a.m. (0700 GMT). Doctors in hospital failed to revive him. There were no witnesses and no shots were heard, suggesting the weapon had been fitted with a silencer, Serbian media reported. Tanjug news agency quoted his lawyer as saying Ivanovic had been shot at least five times. Police found a burnt-out Opel car in the town after the shooting and suspected it was linked to the attack. They offered 10,000 euros ($12,200) for significant information, and provided a secure phone line. The Kosovo government, which includes former commanders of ethnic Albanian guerrillas who rose up against Belgrade's repressive rule in the late 1990s, also condemned the attack. "The killing of Oliver Ivanovic challenges the law and any attempt to establish law and order throughout the entire territory of Kosovo," it said in a statement. Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj warned that the killing could be "misused" for political ends. Kosovo's National Security Council also met, and said authorities might seek help from the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). "BRIDGE-WATCHERS" Known as a relative moderate among mainly ultra-nationalist Kosovo Serb politicians, Ivanovic became one of the chief interlocutors for NATO, U.N. and EU officials based in Kosovo to help steer it towards stable democracy and rule of law. In 2016, he was convicted of war crimes linked to the killings of four ethnic Albanians during the 1998-99 war and jailed for nine years. But after a retrial was ordered last year, he was released. Serbian officials dismissed the accusations against Ivanovic and said the process against him was staged. Ivanovic came to prominence shortly after the war as one of the Mitrovica "bridge-watchers", Serbs who sought to prevent "infiltration" by Albanians over the Ibar River bridge into the northern half of the town. The bridge-watchers were often involved in ethnic violence in the early post-war period, after NATO air strikes drove out Serbian forces accused of killing and expelling Kosovo Albanian civilians in a counter-insurgency campaign. The group later disbanded but many members moved into organized crime. Ivanovic entered politics and became known for advocating dialogue and compromise with Kosovo Albanians, while still rejecting Kosovo's sovereignty. Some 40,000-50,000 ethnic Serbs live in northern Kosovo, resisting integration with the rest of the mainly ethnic Albanian country. Relations between Serbia and Kosovo have been tense since 2008, but in 2013 both parties agreed to participate in EU-sponsored reconciliation talks, a condition for both to progress towards membership of the bloc. Hundreds gathered in front of Belgrade's biggest church to light candles to Ivanovic. "Ivanovic was an honest politician, which is a rare quality, and a great Serb. He was one the few who could bring Serbs and Albanians together," said 28-year-old carpenter Aleksandar Petrovic. ($1 = 0.8179 euros) (Additional reporting by Aleksandar Vasovic in Belgrade and Gabriela Baczynska and Robin Emmot in Brussels; writing by Ivana Sekularac; editing by Mark Heinrich) Despite its fearsome, Velociraptor-like skull, a 161-million-year-old dinosaur the size of a duck would have been a shining, shimmering and splendid sight to behold mostly because it sported gleaming, iridescent feathers that were rainbow-colored, a new study finds. Iridescent feathers glistened on the dinosaur's head, wings and tail, according to an analysis of the shape and structure of the creature's melanosomes, the parts of cells that contain pigment. "The preservation of this dinosaur is incredible we were really excited when we realized the level of detail we were able to see on the feathers," study co-researcher Chad Eliason, a postdoctoral researcher at the Field Museum in Chicago, said in a statement. [See images and illustrations of the iridescent dinosaur] A farmer in northeastern China's Hebei Province discovered the fossil, and the Paleontological Museum of Liaoning in China acquired the find in 2014. After discovering its iridescence and noting the unique bony crest on top of the dinosaur's head, researchers gave it a colorful name Caihong juji which is Mandarin for "rainbow with the big crest." Dazzling discovery The scientists discovered the dinosaur's iridescence and colorful nature by examining its feathers using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Incredibly, the SEM analysis showed imprints of melanosomes in the fossil. The organic pigment once contained in the melanosomes is long gone, but the structure of the cell parts revealed the feathers' original colors, the researchers said. That's because differently shaped melanosomes reflect light in different ways. Photos and drawings of the incredibly detailed C. juji fossil. Yu et al., 2018 "Hummingbirds have bright, iridescent feathers, but if you took a hummingbird feather and smashed it into tiny pieces, you'd only see black dust," Eliason said. "The pigment in the feathers is black, but the shapes of the melanosomes that produce that pigment are what make the colors in hummingbird feathers that we see." Story continues The pancake-shaped melanosomes in C. juji matched those in hummingbirds, indicating that the Jurassic-age dinosaur had iridescent feathers, the researchers said. C. juji isn't the first dinosaur on record to have iridescent feathers; Microraptor, a four-winged dinosaur also sported gleaming feathers, Live Science previously reported. But that dinosaur lived about 40 million years after C. juji, so the newly identified dinosaur is by far the oldest dinosaur on record to flaunt iridescent plumage, the researchers said. C. juji is also the oldest animal on record to have asymmetrical feathers, which help modern birds steer while flying. However, unlike modern birds, whose asymmetrical feathers are on their wing tips, C. juji sported these lopsided feathers on its tail. That, combined with the fact that C. juji likely couldn't fly, led the researchers to conclude the dinosaur likely used its feathers to attract mates and keep warm. This "bizarre" feature has never been seen before in either dinosaurs or birds, which evolved from dinosaurs, said study co-researcher Xing Xu, a researcher at the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. This suggests that tail feathers may have played a role in early, controlled flight, Xu said. But not all of C. juji's features are out of the blue. Some of its traits, such as its bony head crest, resemble those on other dinosaurs, researchers said. "This combination of traits is rather unusual," study co-researcher Julia Clarke, a professor of vertebrate paleontology at the University of Texas at Austin, said in the statement. "It has a Velociraptor-type skull on the body of this very avian, fully feathered, fluffy kind of form." [Tiny Dino: Reconstructing Microraptor's Black Feathers] This mixture of old and new traits is an example of mosaic evolution, when some parts of an animal evolve, but others stay the same, the researchers said. The study was published online today (Jan. 15) in the journal Nature Communications. Original article on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations Broken staircases, improper food storage and inadequate smoke detectors President Donald Trumps Mar-a-Lago Resort in Palm Beach was cited for maintenance violations which could have posed a threat to public health, safety and welfare, according to a recent inspection of the 1920s beachfront property. The bed and breakfast part of the resort required emergency repairs to pass its most recent inspection in November, according to state records reported by the Miami Herald. The B&B was cited for two high priority violations which could pose a direct or significant threat to the public, according to the inspection code. Those included the absence of smoke detectors capable of alerting hearing impaired guests through flashing lights, and chunks of missing concrete exposing steel rebar on a staircase. Meanwhile, the exclusive clubs kitchens were cited for 15 violations. The two main kitchens were written up for improper food storage, including milk that was stored at the wrong temperature and hot dogs stored on the ground floor of the freezer, according to the records. The kitchens passed the inspection, however, and did not need to be rechecked. This isnt the first time Mar-a-Lagos catering services have prompted sanitation concerns. In February 2017, just days before the arrival of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, inspectors found sushi fish that had not been subject to necessary treatment for parasites, and cited the club for storing food in two defunct coolers which reportedly reached temperatures that could spoil fresh food. Trump, who bought the 20-acre estate in 1985, spent his Thanksgiving vacation at the club, a week after the inspection. The President also spent Christmas and New Year at the resort, which takes a $200,000 membership fee. What could be the largest oil spill since 1989's Exxon Valdez is unfolding in the East China Sea after a deadly and fiery collision between two vessels caused a tanker to sink. All 32 crew members are thought to have died aboard the Iranian vessel "Sanchi," which was carrying about 1 million barrels of condensate. According to Bloomberg News, the ship was transporting hydrocarbon liquid that's a key ingredient for making petrochemicals, including jet fuel. It was headed to the port of Daesan, South Korea when it struck the transport ship "CF Crystal" off China's eastern coast. SEE ALSO: This chatbot wants to cut through the noise on climate science The tanker and its associated oil slick had been on fire for days after the collision. While the fire likely killed all aboard the ship, it was seen by environmental experts as a way to minimize the broader impacts of the spill, since the flames burned off the lightweight condensate on the ocean surface. However, the fire is now out, and the ship has sunk, raising the possibility that the harmful cargo is going directly into the sea. The cargo is different than the crude oil spilled by the Exxon Valdez in 1989, but if all the condensate were to leak into the ocean, it would rank as the biggest spill in decades. Much remains unknown about the fate of the cargo, and therefore similar can be said about what the environmental impacts will be. Reports in recent days are not encouraging, since there is word of a rapidly spreading oil slick on the surface of the ocean. Citing Chinese authorities, Bloomberg reported that the spill expanded from 3.9 square miles to 52 square miles between Sunday and Monday local time. An oil spill in the heavily trafficked East China Sea could have significant environmental repercussions. Humpback whales travel through that area, and heavily fished species such as mackerel and bluefin also spend time in that area. Story continues It is virtually certain that much of the condensate went into the sea in solution, and that toxic underwater hydrocarbon plume will injure marine life exposed to it, Richard Steiner, an oil spill specialist based in Alaska, told Bloomberg. Even the burned fraction will leave a toxic residue on the water. Ma Jun, a Chinese environmentalist, was quoted by CNN as saying the spill took place in one of the most productive fishing areas in the country, known as the Zhoushan fishing ground. A handout photo made available by the Transport Ministry of China shows smoke rising from the fire on the Panama-registered tanker 'Sanchi' on Jan. 14, 2018. Image: TRANSPORT MINISTRY OF CHINA HANDOUT/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock "We still need to keep an eye on how these contaminants might be carried by the ocean flow to have the impact on the fishing ground," Jun told CNN. According to Greenpeace International, it's not clear how large this environmental disaster will be, since the amount of condensate that leaked into the water is unknown. "A major concern is that, now that the tanker has sunk, any condensate which did not yet burn off could continue to leak underwater, disperse and break down quite quickly, significantly complicating clean up operations," the environmental advocacy organization stated in a Jan. 15 fact sheet. Michelle and Malia Obama enjoyed a mother-daughter weekend in Miami. The former first lady was joined by her and Barack Obamas 19-year-old daughter for a getaway to the Magic City. On Saturday, January 13, Michelle and Malia were seen taking a stroll on Miami Beach with a group of friends and a few secret service personnel. The 53-year-old looked beach ready wearing a white bikini, which she paired with matching white denim shorts and a white cover up. Michelle kept her tresses covered with a black bandana and completed her look with sunglasses and gold hoop earrings. Michelle and Malia enjoyed a mother-daughter weekend in Miami Photo: Getty Images michelle-malia Malia looked equally stylish sporting a cropped hoodie over her black bikini bottoms and dark shades. The Harvard student held on to a book and her smartphone as she and her mother made their way back to their hotel room. Barack, who appeared on David Lettermans new Netflix special My Next Guest Needs No Introduction, didnt make an appearance during the girls trip. However, noticeably absent was his and Michelles 16-year-old daughter Sasha, who spent the weekend in Cancun with a friend. MORE: Barack Obama says dropping Malia off at college was like 'open heart surgery' A few hours later, the mother-daughter duo were seen eating at Miami hotspot Prime 112. Michelle and Malia dined privately in the wine room with four other friends. The popular restaurant, which is located in the historic Browns Hotel on Ocean Drive, is a favorite amongst celebrities including, Justin Bieber, Oprah Winfrey and Alex Rodriguez, who dined at the eatery the same night as the Obama women. malia-obama Malia is a freshman year at Harvard University Photo: GC Images MORE: Queen Maxima and King Willem-Alexander travel to Miami with their daughters Malia is enjoying her extended holiday break before she returns to Harvard to complete her freshman year. Along with her visit to Miami, the teenager also joined her family to celebrate Christmas together in Hawaii. Before the holidays, Malia was seen kissing Rory Farquharson, a former British public school boy with ties to the British royal family, whom she met at the prestigious university. Images via Splash Since leaving The White House, the Obamas have been free to live their best lives but that hasnt stopped critics from nitpicking their every move. Over the weekend, Michelle Obama and her daughter Malia were spotted in Miami Beach, catching some sun with friends. The former first lady, 53, looked effortlessly stylish in a white bikini. She wore matching high-waisted shorts as she trudged through the sand, clutching her shoes in one hand. However, some social media spectators were critical of her beach get up, saying it was in poor taste for someone of her political status. Totally inappropriate for her age and who she is, wrote one commenter. Her daughter looks embarrassed. Rightly so! Image via Splash Why holes on the white cut offs? Looks a little trailer trash. Melania looks so much more elegant, yet all she seems to get is criticism, claimed another. The ripped white shorts! Hard to believe she was ever a first lady, wrote another user. Getting too much inspiration from Beyonce, I think. Two thingsIm shocked that people are up in arms because of the hue of her attire and she couldnt even be bothered to button her shorts, observed another. The whole family has no class, another user wrote. Thank God they no longer represent us! Image via Splash ALSO SEE: Connie Britton defends her $475 Golden Globes Poverty Is Sexist sweater Other onlookers were quick to defend Obamas beach style. Former first lady on holiday. So what? wrote one user. She was in the public eye for long enough. Now leave her alone. Not a fan but always liked her style. She does look great. So do her kids, wrote another. Family should be left out of politics. I dont think Michelle needs our approval, added one user. She is a self confident, elegant woman. Other commenters took jabs at the current administration. To the commenters here that are along the lines of And she is still headline news.why? Ill tell you, wrote one user. People are pining for the days when they had a beautiful, intelligent, eloquent first family who had some decency. Story continues Image via Getty ALSO SEE: This teen was punished after shaving her head for charity Meanwhile, Malia Obama was seen wearing a tan cropped hoddie over her black swimsuit. She was captured carrying a book, presumably in preparation for another semester at Harvard University this winter. Let us know what you think by commenting below and tweeting @YahooStyleCA! Follow us on Twitter and Instagram! Bernice King says those honoring her father on Martin Luther King Jr. Day should also remember another incredibly important figure in the civil rights movement: her mother, Coretta Scott King. Without #CorettaScottKing, there would be no #MLKDay, Bernice tweeted Monday. As you honor my father today, please remember and honor my mother, as well. She was the architect of the King Legacy and founder of @TheKingCenter, which she founded two months after Daddy died. Without #CorettaScottKing, there would be no #MLKDay. #MLK50Forward #MLK pic.twitter.com/qhwSnX9Qmh Be A King (@BerniceKing) January 15, 2018 Martin Luther King Jr. may be the United States most well-known civil rights activist of all time, but theres no denying that his wife was a hero in her own right. Scott King, born and raised in Marion, Alabama, graduated from high school as valedictorian in 1945. She had been studying singing at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston when she met her future husband in the early 1950s. After the two were married in 1953, they moved to Montgomery, Alabama, and had four children. Scott King devoted much of her time to raising their children during Kings career as a pastor and activist, though she would often speak about civil rights at churches, colleges and other organizations. Two months after her husband was assassinated in 1968, Scott King founded The Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change, a 23-acre national historic park in Atlanta that includes Kings birthplace and hosts over 1 million visitors a year, according to the centers website. Story continues After fighting to make her husbands birthday a federal holiday for nearly two decades, Scott King oversaw the first nationally observed Martin Luther King Jr. Day on Jan. 20, 1986. This holiday honors the courage of a man who endured harassment, threats and beatings, and even bombings, she wrote in an essay for The King Center. We commemorate the man who went to jail 29 times to achieve freedom for others, and who knew he would pay the ultimate price for his leadership, but kept on marching and protesting and organizing anyway. Scott King continued to make history throughout her life. She was the first woman to deliver the annual Class Day address at Harvard University and the first woman to preach at a worship service at St. Pauls Cathedral in London. During her remarkable life, she received over 60 honorary doctorates and helped found dozens of organizations dedicated to advancing human rights. She was a leader in the womens movement and a fierce defender of LGBTQ rights. We have a lot more work to do in our common struggle against bigotry and discrimination, she said in a speech during the National LGBTQ Task Force conference in Atlanta in 2000. I say common struggle because I believe very strongly that all forms of bigotry and discrimination are equally wrong and should be opposed by right-thinking Americans everywhere. (Photo: Bettmann via Getty Images) In March 1986, Scott King wrote a letter to Congress urging lawmakers to block the federal judgeship nomination of Jeff Sessions, who was then a U.S. attorney. Mr. Sessions has used the awesome powers of his office in a shabby attempt to intimidate and frighten elderly black voters, she wrote. For this reprehensible conduct, he should not be rewarded with a federal judgeship. Scott King accused the Alabama Republican of pursuing politically-motivated voting fraud prosecutions and blasted him for prosecuting civil rights leaders. Allegations of racism against Sessions, including those Scott King mentioned in her letter, led the Senate to kill his nomination. The letter came back to haunt Sessions in February 2017, when Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) read it aloud on the Senate floor during his nomination hearing, but Sessions still became attorney general. Scott King died from ovarian cancer on Jan. 30, 2006. She became the first woman and first African-American to lie in honor in the Georgia state capitols rotunda. Her powerful legacy continues to live on today. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. At least eight people were arrested after a brawl broke out following a Martin Luther King parade in Las Vegas on Monday, January 15. These video captured by KTNV journalist Joe Bartels shows the moment police made attempts to disperse crowds gathering outside Fremont Casino on Fremont Street. In the first clip, one person can be seen sitting on the floor while receiving treatment from paramedics. In the second clip, police officers on horses are seen trying to control the violence. A final clip shows a person being handcuffed by police. As many as 23 minors and six adults were arrested after the 4pm brawl, the Las Vegas Review Journal reported. Meanwhile, KTNV reported, that the number of arrests was just eight. The arrests came after about 100 people began fighting in the street, KTNV reported. Thousands of people attend the annual parade as part of remembrance events for Dr Martin Luther King Jr, it was reported. Credit: Joe Bartels/KTNV via Storyful North Korea has described Donald Trumps claim that he has a bigger nuclear button than Kim Jong- un as the spasm of lunatic. The latest instalment of the war of words between the two nations comes after the US President tweeted: I too have a Nuclear Button, but it is a much bigger & more powerful one than his, and my Button works! In a commentary published on Tuesday, North Koreas ruling party newspaper Rodong Sinmun reportedly hit back at Mr Trump, describing his comments as the spasm of lunatic. North Korean Leader Kim Jong Un just stated that the Nuclear Button is on his desk at all times. Will someone from his depleted and food starved regime please inform him that I too have a Nuclear Button, but it is a much bigger & more powerful one than his, and my Button works! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 3, 2018 The fiery exchange is not the first between the US President and his opposite number. Mr Trump has previously described the North Korean leader as a maniac and little rocket man, while Kim Jong-un has dubbed the president a mentally deranged US dotard and a gangster. MOST POPULAR ON YAHOO UK TODAY Victoria Beckham slammed for using super-thin model in new fashion ad Couple held after 13 children found chained to their beds in California home Student, 27, moves in with widowed RAF veteran, 95, who was bored of living alone to save rent BA flight grounded after cabin crew refused to fly because plane was crawling with bedbugs Woman in her 30s kidnapped and gang raped in broad daylight at Essex graveyard Piers Morgan lashes out at Britain for alienating Donald Trump The latest friction between North Korea and the US comes as Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson attended a two-day summit on North Korea in Vancouver. Mr Johnson called for a grown-up conversation between the UK and the US and said the relationship between the two countrys was crucial. Story continues Crucial Boris Johnson said the UKs relationship with the United States is crucial (Picture: Reuters) His comments came as he said Labours attempts to stop Mr Trump visiting Britain were extremely odd, insisting the US president would visit in due course. Mr Trump has cancelled a proposed visit to open the new US embassy in London, claiming the move to a new building represented a bad deal. However, reports have suggested he called off his trip because he felt he had not been shown enough love by the British Government. (Top picture: AFP) By David Ljunggren and David Brunnstrom VANCOUVER (Reuters) - A meeting of states that backed South Korea in the Korean war will look at ways to better implement sanctions to push North Korea to abandon its nuclear weapons, officials said, even as the North and South explore detente ahead of next month's Winter Olympics. Foreign ministers and senior officials from 20 nations will hold a full-day meeting in Vancouver on Tuesday, hosted by the United States and Canada, looking to increase diplomatic and financial pressure on North Korea to give up development of nuclear missiles capable of hitting the United States, a program that has raised fears of a new war. Canadian and U.S. officials say the meeting will discuss ways to ensure implementation of wide-ranging U.N. sanctions, including steps agreed last month to further limit Pyongyang's access to refined petroleum products, crude oil and industrial goods. Brian Hook, the U.S. State Department's director of policy planning, said last week that participants, including U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, would probe how to boost maritime security around North Korea and options to interdict ships carrying prohibited goods in violation of sanctions. The Vancouver meeting primarily groups nations that assisted South Korea in the 1950-53 Korean War, as well as South Korea and Japan. China and Russia, which backed the North in the war but have since agreed to U.N. sanctions on Pyongyang, will not be attending. South Korea and the United States are technically still at war with the North because the 1950-53 Korean War ended with a truce, not a peace treaty. TENSIONS EASING? The meeting was announced after North Korea tested its biggest ever intercontinental ballistic missile in late November, but now comes amid signs that tensions on the Korean peninsula are easing, at least temporarily. North and South Korea held formal talks this month for the first time in two years and Pyongyang said it would send athletes across the border to the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics to be held in South Korea next month. Story continues China, North Korea's main ally and principal trading partner, has backed successive rounds of U.N. sanctions, but has also urged dialogue to solve the crisis. It has reacted angrily to the Vancouver meeting as an example of "Cold War" thinking. China's state media said Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a phone call with U.S. President Donald Trump, stressed that a hard-earned alleviation of tensions must continue. "Maintaining international unity on the issue is extremely important," Xi said. China was ready to work with the United States to resolve the issue in an appropriate way, state broadcaster CCTV quoted the Chinese leader as saying. China's special envoy for North Korea Kong Xuanyou, speaking in an interview with Phoenix Television on Monday, urged the United States to seize the opportunity to seek direct talks with North Korea. China's state-run Global Times newspaper said the Vancouver meeting reflected Washington's desire to "highlight its dominant role in resolving the North Korean nuclear issue and cripple the clout of China and Russia." "But the meeting will likely accomplish little," it said in an editorial. Diplomats say China's absence will limit what can be achieved, while North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has shown no sign of being willing to bow to pressure to give up weapons he sees as vital to his survival. SANCTIONS 'GAPS' The White House on Friday welcomed news that China's North Korea imports plunged in December to their lowest in dollar terms since at least the start of 2014, but President Donald Trump accused Beijing last month of allowing oil into North Korea, a charge Beijing denied. Western European security sources told Reuters last month that Russian tankers had supplied fuel to North Korea on at least three occasions in recent months by transferring cargoes at sea. Russia says it observes U.N. sanctions. Eric Walsh, Canada's ambassador to South Korea, told a panel at the University of British Columbia that the uneven way sanctions were applied meant "there are a lot of gaps." "One of the things we want to do is look at how we can improve enforcement," he said. U.S. officials say hawks in the Trump administration remain pessimistic that the North-South contacts will lead anywhere. Even so, debate within the U.S. administration over whether to give more active consideration to military options, such as a pre-emptive strike on a North Korean nuclear or missile site, has lost momentum ahead of the Olympics, the officials said. Scott Snyder, director of the U.S.-Korea policy program at Washington's Council on Foreign Relations, said that if Pyongyang felt tougher sanctions constituted a blockade, it might interpret them as an act of war. "If sanctions are going to be effective in achieving the objective of bringing about diplomacy, (they) have to be used not as a hammer but actually as a nutcracker or a scalpel," he told the university panel. British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, who will be in Vancouver, said the international community had to stand united. "Sanctions are biting but we need to maintain diplomatic pressure on Kim Jong Un's regime," he said in a statement. (Additional reporting by Linda Sieg in TOKYO, Elizabeth Piper in LONDON, and Philip Wen and Christian Shepherd in BEIJING; Editing by Matthew Lewis and Paul Tait) A team of scientists will train dogs to see if the animals can sniff out looted artifacts from the Middle East that are being smuggled into the United States. Dogs have a greater sense of smell than humans and are already being used to sniff out bombs, drugs and ivory. Now, scientists are hoping the canines can also be trained to sniff out artifacts from Syria and Iraq, war-torn countries that have experienced widespread looting of archaeological sites. "Terrorists, organized crime and common criminals are destroying archaeological sites on an industrial scale to cash in on illegal profits that is why we need to find out if we can train dogs to help," said Michael Danti, a consulting scholar at the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, in a statement announcing the creation of the K-9 Artifact Finders research program. [7 Stunning Archaeological Sites in Syria] Detecting artifacts that are being smuggled into the United States is difficult, experts say. "Smugglers import stolen heritage into the U.S. by hiding them in packages and crates. Using canines to sniff out illegally dug-up artifacts would help customs officers quickly identify smuggling suspects, who usually falsify import forms when they traffic artifacts, which is a felony," Domenic DiGiovanni, a retired Department of Homeland Security customs officer, said in the statement. Several institutions are collaborating on the program: the University of Pennsylvania Museum, Red Arch Cultural Heritage Law & Policy Research, and the Working Dog Center at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine. Dog training To train dogs to sniff out artifacts, researchers will use techniques similar to those employed to train dogs to search for drugs and bombs, said Cynthia Otto, the executive director and principal researcher at the Working Dog Center. The University of Pennsylvania Museum will provide pieces of ancient pottery from Syria and scientists with the Working Dog Center will capture any odor these pieces have by wiping them with absorbent material, Otto said. "We're going to train the dogs to recognize the odor that is associated with those pottery samples," Otto told Live Science. Story continues To do that, the scientists will have dogs sniff material that has the pottery's odor on it. When the dogs sniff an object that has the odor, they get a "reward," and when they sniff material that doesn't have the odor, they receive no reward, Otto said. [Photos: Damage to Syrian Ruins Seen from Space] The reward varies depending on the dog, but often consists of various types of food. "Some of our dogs are fine with [the reward being] kibble, some of our dogs think hot dogs are the best thing ever, some of them like cheese. We try and find out what's most motivating and rewarding for that individual dog," Otto said. The dogs include German shepherds and Labradors; however, the breed of dog will not be as important as the animal's temperament, Otto said. The odor from the pottery will likely be subtle, and it will take a patient dog to sniff it out, Otto said. Scientists hope that the dogs can also be trained to sniff out pottery samples from Iraq and other regions of the Middle East, she said. It's not known if pottery from Iraq would smell differently to a dog than pottery from Syria. Ancient records in Syria and Iraq were often written on clay tablets, and scientists hope that the dogs will also be able to sniff those artifacts out. If the dogs can be successfully trained, the scientists will seek funding to conduct on-the-ground tests (outside of a laboratory) the statement said. If those tests are successful, the researchers will create a demonstration program for customs officials in the United States and other countries. Original article on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations By Valerie Volcovici and Richard Valdmanis (Reuters) - The Trump administration's decision last week to exempt Florida from its national offshore drilling plan was based in part on the state's argument that a spill would cripple its crucial tourism industry. But several other states opposed to oil and gas drilling off their coasts are similarly dependent on tourism, according to a Reuters review of economic data - a fact that could make it hard for the administration to reject similar requests, and complicate its efforts to expand drilling. The Interior Department this month proposed opening up virtually all U.S. coastline to drillers as part of Republican President Donald Trump's plan to boost domestic energy production, leading the governors of every state along the Atlantic and Pacific seaboards - except Maine and Alaska - to object. Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke said last Tuesday, however, that he was removing Florida from consideration after meeting with its Republican governor, Rick Scott. That surprised officials in other states and prompted Democratic lawmakers to accuse Zinke of favoritism - a charge he has denied. It also disappointed the oil industry, which had been eager to drill in the region. "For Florida, we have to remember we are a tourism state. One out of every six jobs in our state is tied to tourism. So, I oppose offshore drilling," Scott told Fox News in an interview after the announcement. 'CLEARLY UNIQUE' In announcing his decision, Zinke said that "Florida is clearly unique" and mentioned its recreation-centered coast. Indeed, tourism is massive in Florida. Visitors to the state spent $111.7 billion there in 2016, according to the state's tourism marketing corporation, Visit Florida, accounting for about 12 percent of the state's gross domestic product. But tourism makes up about 11 percent of the economy of neighboring Georgia, 10 percent of the economies of South Carolina and Maine and nearly 7 percent of the economy of New Jersey. http://tmsnrt.rs/2DuPuu3 South Carolina's Republican governor, Henry McMaster, has said he is seeking an exemption from the drilling plan, while Georgia's Republican governor, Nathan Deal, said he was concerned about drilling in coastal Georgia. A spokeswoman for Maine's Republican governor, Paul LePage, said LePage generally supported Trump's efforts to expand domestic drilling but was still reviewing the offshore drilling proposal. In New Jersey, Governor-elect Phil Murphy, a Democrat who takes office this week, has said he will fight drilling off the coast and called Interior's plan a "ticking time bomb." Outgoing Republican Governor Chris Christie, a Trump ally, is also "steadfastly opposed," his spokesman, Brian Murray, said. Most other states along the Atlantic coast, like Delaware, Virginia, North Carolina and New York, have tourist industries that contribute between 4 and 6 percent of their GDP. On the West Coast, California's tourism industry also contributes about 5 percent to the economy - but the full dollar figure exceeds Florida's at $126 billion, according to state tourism figures. Zinke has said he will meet with every governor who has concerns about his offshore drilling proposal in a process that could take a year. (Reporting by Valerie Volcovici in Washington and Richard Valdmanis in Boston; Writing by Richard Valdmanis; Editing by Peter Cooney) RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - Israeli troops shot dead a 24-year-old Palestinian man in clashes that broke out in the occupied West Bank on Monday, Palestinian health officials said. The Israeli military said it was checking reports of a Palestinian killed in a village near the West Bank city of Qalqilya, where it said scores of Palestinians threw rocks at soldiers who responded with riot dispersal means and live fire. Tensions in the region have risen since President Donald Trump reversed decades of U.S. policy on Dec. 6 by recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Since then, there have been frequent clashes between Palestinians and Israeli forces in the West Bank and along the Israel-Gaza border. Palestinians want mostly Arab East Jerusalem as the capital of a future state. Israel took East Jerusalem in the 1967 Middle East war and annexed it in a move internationally unrecognized. It sees the entire city as its eternal, indivisible capital. A total of 18 Palestinians and one Israeli have been killed in the flare-up since Trump's announcement, though analysts say neither Israel nor the Palestinians are interested in a major escalation. (Reporting by Ali Sawafta and Maayan Lubell; editing by Mark Heinrich) Philippine lawmakers on Tuesday began formal proceedings on changing the government into a federal system that could allow President Rodrigo Duterte to stay in office for more than a decade. The proposed shift from a unitary system would give the next president two five-year terms and strong federal powers over a nation that would be divided into five federal states, congressional leader Roger Mercado said. Although the proposed charter calls for a federal, parliamentary system with the prime minister as head of government, the president would still have vast powers, Mercado, a member of Duterte's ruling coalition, said. "The president will have oversight power over all branches of government," including parliament and the courts, Mercado, the House of Representatives constitutional amendments committee chairman, said in a public hearing. Under the proposed draft being debated by Mercado's commission, Duterte, whose single six-year term ends in mid-2022, would again be eligible to run for two more five-year terms. Ramon Casiple, head of a think-tank involved in the charter change process, said that Duterte and all elected officials would no longer be bound by the term limits under the current 1987 constitution. "That is always the case: if you have a (new) constitution, everybody starts with a clean slate," he told AFP. He said Duterte, who has been pressing the charter-change effort, wants the new constitution ratified in a vote by May 2019. Mercado is pushing his committee's version to be adopted. Casiple said Congress, which is controlled by Duterte allies, could form itself into a "constituent assembly" to rewrite the constitution as early as May and could finish the draft new charter by December. Duterte and congressional allies want to effect the changes by having the House and the Senate sit as one in a constituent assembly to change the constitution. The president says giving more power to the regions will answer the demand by the country's rebellious Muslim minority for more self-rule by creating a federal autonomous state for them. Story continues But critics charge that the switch is unnecessary and fear that it will weaken the current constitution's safeguards against dictatorship. It was written and ratified after the overthrow of the 20-year regime of the dictator Ferdinand Marcos who looted state coffers and oversaw massive human rights abuses after declaring martial law in 1972. Marcos died in exile in Hawaii in 1989. Duterte has described him as the best president ever and in 2016 controversially allowed the former president's remains to be interred in Manila's "Heroes' Cemetery" despite popular protests. By Dave Sherwood and Philip Pullella SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Pope Francis arrived in Chile on Monday to start a trip aimed at bolstering the credibility of a local Church battered by a sexual abuse crisis. Tens of thousands of people chanting "Viva Papa Francisco" lined the streets of his route from the airport, where he was greeted by President Michelle Bachelet, to the Vatican embassy, his official residence for three days before he moves on to Peru. A youth orchestra played on the tarmac at an otherwise low-key arrival ceremony when the pope arrived from Rome on an unusually cool and cloudy austral summer evening. Bachelet said on social media shortly after greeting Pope Francis that Chilean society was much changed since the visit of Pope John Paul II in 1987, during the dictatorship of the Augusto Pinochet. "We are a society more just, more free, and more tolerant," she said, adding, however, that inequality still persisted. Hundreds of people, many of them children waving Chilean and Vatican flags, greeted Francis outside the Vatican nunciature, or embassy, chanting "Pope Francis, friend, Chile is with you." Despite the festive atmosphere, Francis faces protests from Catholics upset with his 2015 appointment of Bishop Juan Barros to head the small diocese of Osorno, a city south of the Chilean capital. Barros has been accused of protecting his former mentor, Father Fernando Karadima, whom a Vatican investigation in 2011 found guilty of abusing teenage boys over many years. Karadima has denied the allegations and Barros said he was unaware of any wrongdoing. That scandal, which has gripped Chile, and growing secularization, has hurt the Church. A poll by Santiago-based think tank Latinobarometro this month showed that the number of Chileans calling themselves Catholics fell to 45 percent last year, from 74 percent in 1995. Francis may speak to it and other problems when he makes his first address on Tuesday morning to national authorities and the diplomatic corps. He then heads to the capital's sprawling Parque O'Higgins, to say a Mass expected to attract more than 500,000 people. While in Chile, Francis will likely also face protests from indigenous Mapuche who accuse the state and private companies of taking their ancestral land. Bachelet last year asked for forgiveness from the Mapuche community for such errors and horrors. Francis flies south to Temuco in Chiles Araucania region, home of the Mapuche, on Wednesday. Several churches were attacked in the capital last week, including one with a homemade bomb where unidentified vandals left a pamphlet reading "Pope Francis, the next bomb will be in your robe." No one was injured in the attacks and no one has claimed responsibility. Shortly before the pontiff's arrival on Monday, a small group of protesters shut down a street in downtown Santiago, but were quickly dispersed by police. Speaking to reporters aboard the papal plane on the 15-hour flight from Italy, Francis expressed concern about the danger of nuclear war, saying that the world now stood at "the very limit." His comment came after Hawaii issued a false missile alert that provoked panic in the U.S. state and highlighted the risk of possible unintended nuclear war with North Korea. Asked if he was worried about the possibility of nuclear war, Pope Francis said: "I think we are at the very limit. I am really afraid of this. One accident is enough to precipitate things." He did not mention Hawaii or North Korea. (Reporting by Dave Sherwood and Philip Pullella; Editing by Diane Craft and Lisa Shumaker) Temuco (Chile) (AFP) - Pope Francis denounced the use of violence in the struggle for indigenous rights Wednesday, celebrating mass in a restive region of Chile hours after assailants firebombed churches and other targets. The Argentine-born pontiff was shining the spotlight on the simmering conflict between the state and the Mapuche people, who centuries ago controlled vast areas of Chile but have since been marginalized. "You cannot assert yourself by destroying others, because this only leads to more violence and division," the pope said, speaking before thousands of faithful at an airfield in Temuco, the capital of the southern Araucania region. "Violence begets violence, destruction increases fragmentation and separation. Violence eventually makes a most just cause into a lie," the pope warned. Unidentified assailants hurled incendiary devices at three Catholic churches and an evangelical Christian church in pre-dawn attacks Wednesday in the Araucania region. Five other churches had previously been hit by arsonists in Chile's capital Santiago. A forestry company helicopter also was torched during the night, and a policeman was shot and wounded by a group of hooded assailants, authorities said. The aim was to "cause disorder or disturbance of the public order" during the pope's visit to Temuco, said Chilean police chief Bruno Villalobos. - Simmering conflict - At the pope's first stop in Santiago -- his first to Chile as the leader of the world's 1.2 billion Catholics -- he faced protests over the church's handling of clergy sexual abuse. In Temuco, however, the papal spotlight turned to the Mapuche, who account for seven percent of Chile's population but hold only five percent of their ancestral lands. Francis met after the mass with a group of indigenous people before returning to Santiago, where he met with youth groups at the Maipu shrine outside the city. He was later to visit Chile's Catholic university. Story continues Most of the pontiff's third day in Chile will be spent in the northern coastal city of Iquique, where Francis is scheduled to hold an open-air mass overlooking the Pacific Ocean. He then heads to Peru on the second leg of his South American visit. Thousands waited from the early hours of Wednesday at the Maquehue airfield to hear the pope, who dedicated the mass to the victims of human rights abuses during the 1973-1990 dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet. Pope Francis said he chose to celebrate mass at the airfield because of its history as a detention center during the military regime. "This celebration we offer for all who suffered and died and for those who each day carry on their backs the weight of so many injustices," he said. "I think it was worth it because for a long time in this country we have needed to hear the message that Pope Francis is bringing," said Jessica Pinto, who drove for more than three hours to see the pope. - Sexual abuse - On Tuesday in Santiago, the pope met privately with a small group of people sexually abused by priests, after he publicly asked for forgiveness. During the "strictly private" meeting at the Vatican embassy in the capital, the victims "spoke of their suffering to Pope Francis, who listened to them and prayed and cried with them," the Vatican said. Earlier, the 81-year-old pontiff said: "I cannot begin to express the pain and shame that I feel over the irreparable harm caused to children by some ministers of the church," vowing to commit to ensure the abuses would never happen again. Francis made the comments during a visit to President Michelle Bachelet's official Moneda Palace residence, drawing applause from pilgrims watching on giant screens in a park where he later celebrated an open-air mass for some 400,000 people. - 'Pedophile accomplices' - But the pope did not receive a universal welcome. Scuffles broke out between riot police and demonstrators near O'Higgins Park, and police deployed armored water cannons to hose demonstrators. More than 50 people were arrested, authorities said. The pope's visit was preceded by the release of a report outlining the depth of sexual abuse in the local church, and his appointment of a bishop who many Chileans accuse of covering up the country's most prominent sex abuse scandal. The US-based NGO Bishop Accountability said that almost 80 Roman Catholic clergy members had been accused of sexually abusing children in Chile since 2000. A lingering controversy is the continued presence of 61-year-old Bishop Juan Barros at both of the pope's open-air masses and his meeting with clergy at the Santiago cathedral. Local Catholic groups in his southern diocese of Osorno are demanding that Francis remove Barros for his ties to a disgraced pedophile priest, Fernando Karadima. Barros "is a liar, a delinquent, who has amnesia after covering up for Karadima. He has covered-up abuses and should be in jail or at least dismissed," said Juan Carlos Cruz, one of Karadima's victims. Pope Francis warned against the dangers of nuclear war on Monday before setting off on a trip to Chile and Peru, saying he is afraid of what could happen. I think we are at the very limit, Pope Francis said when asked if he was concerned about nuclear war breaking out. I am really afraid of this. One accident is enough to precipitate things. Pope Franciss comments follow the mass panic caused in Hawaii by a false missile warning issued Saturday. The mistaken alert underscored the risk of potentially entering an unintentional war with North Korea. Hawaii Democratic Rep. Tulsi Gabbard said Sunday that the false alert shows the need for direct negotiations with North Korea. While the Pope did not discuss North Korea or Hawaii, he has frequently spoken about the deadly risks of nuclear war and called for nuclear disarmament. Reporters who boarded Pope Franciss plane for Chile received a photo of a young Japanese boy in 1945 carrying his dead brother following the U.S. nuclear bombing of Nagasaki, Reuters reports. I was moved when I saw this, Francis said. The only thing I could think of adding were the words the fruits of war.' President Donald Trump is facing a deluge of criticism after appearing to keep an umbrella to himself while leaving his wife and son to brave the elements. Photographs of the president showed him holding a large black umbrella as he boarded Air Force One at West Palm Beach in Florida Monday. See photos of the three boarding Air Force One: And following behind him, noticeably, without umbrellas or waterproof clothing, was first lady Melania Trump and their 11-year-old son Barron amid rainy and windy conditions, according to TMZ. Twitter exploded after photos and video emerged online of the president seeming to hog the umbrella. Just seen Donald Trump getting on his plane holding an umbrella for himself while his son and wife get soaked in the rain. Says it all about him! #selfishTrump," one user tweeted, while another wrote: You can tell hes not even thinking of them. Trump is pure trash." SEE ALSO: Donald and Melania Trump's most awkward body language moments of 2017 This is not the first time Trump has faced criticism for his behavior towards his wife. The president faced similar backlash earlier last year when he appeared to leave behind the first lady during his meeting with Barack and Michelle Obama prior to his Inauguration. Kosovska Mitrovica (Kosovo) (AFP) - Prominent Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was shot dead in a brazen drive-by shooting on Tuesday that sparked fears of a resumption of ethnic tensions in the volatile region. The assassination of Ivanovic -- who was facing a retrial on war crimes charges over the 1990s Kosovo conflict -- occurred on the very day that Belgrade and Pristina resumed EU-moderated talks on normalising ties after a hiatus of more than a year. Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic described the murder as a "terrorist act" against "Serbia as a whole". Both Serbian and Kosovo Albanian officials refrained from explicitly accusing each other of being behind the killing as the international community urged the two sides to remain calm. Ivanovic, 64, was shot dead by gunmen firing from a car as he arrived at the headquarters of his party in the flashpoint town of Mitrovica at about 8:15 am (0715 GMT), police said. The moderate politician, who had publicly spoken out against Belgrade's policies in Kosovo, was hit by five bullets and died on the spot, his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic told AFP. Kosovo President Hashim Thaci and the government in Pristina "strongly" condemned the assassination, as did US and UN representatives in Kosovo. - EU appeals for restraint - European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini spoke with Thaci and Vucic and "called on all sides to show calm and restraint and allow the rule of law and justice to take its course," her office said. After holding an emergency meeting of his national security council, Vucic told reporters Serbia needed to be "actively included in the probe". "I am convinced that this is AN attack... (targeting) Serb people in Kosovo... and against Serbia as a whole," Vucic said. And in Pristina, Kosovo premier Ramush Haradinaj was to meet with his national security council later on Tuesday. Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said the murder was a "serious blow" to the stability of the entire region. Story continues "It is very important to preserve peace and stability," he told reporters in Podgorica during a visit to neighbouring Montenegro. Following the assassination, the Serb-populated northern part of ethnically divided Mitrovica was unusually calm and its streets deserted. Dozens of citizens laid flowers and lit candles at the spot of the murder. Public prosecutor Shyqri Syla told AFP it was not immediately clear who was behind the attack. Police said they found a burnt-out car that was presumably used in the shooting. - 'Serbs afraid to raise their voices' - In 2016, an EU-backed Kosovo court sentenced Ivanovic to a nine-year jail term after finding him guilty of encouraging the killings of captured ethnic Albanian civilians in Kosovska Mitrovica in April 1999. But in February last year, a Pristina appeals court quashed the sentence and ordered a retrial for Ivanovic, who had been in detention since his arrest in January 2014. In May, the social-democrat politician and father of four told AFP his private car had been torched in front of his home, describing it as an attempt to silence him. An Albanian speaker, which is rare for a Kosovo Serb, Ivanovic was in October elected a deputy on northern Mitrovica's municipal council, running against a Belgrade-backed party. "Serbs are more afraid of Serbs than Albanians," Ivanovic said at the time. "Serb people are afraid to raise their voice" against Belgrade's policy. Mitrovica is a town of 85,000 people where tensions remain high between the majority ethnic Albanian residents who number about 72,000 and the 13,000-strong Serb community, A former Serbian state secretary for Kosovo, Ivanovic was a key interlocutor with NATO, the United Nations and later the EU after the war and was seen as backing dialogue with Kosovo's ethnic Albanians. - 'Must be brought to justice' - "Whoever is behind this attack whether Albanian, Serb or any other criminals, they have to be punished, they have to be brought to justice," said the Serb government official in charge of Kosovo Marko Djuric in Brussels, where he was heading the delegation due to hold talks with Kosovo Albanians on Tuesday. After the assassination, the Belgrade delegation walked out. Under the auspices of the EU, following pressure from the international community, Kosovo and Serbia have been trying to normalise ties some 20 years since the start of the bloody war that claimed 13,000 lives, mostly ethnic Albanians. The 1998-99 war between Serbian security forces and Kosovo Albanian guerrillas was ended by a NATO air campaign. Predominantly ethnic Albanian Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in February 2008 but Belgrade has rejected the move and still considers the breakaway territory as its southern province. About 120,000 of Kosovo's 1.8 million inhabitants are ethnic Serbs. Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic - AP Leading Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was killed in a brazen drive-by shooting on Tuesday that could reignite ethnic tensions in the region. The assassination of Ivanovic - who was facing a retrial on war crimes charges over the 1990s Kosovo conflict - occurred on the very day that Belgrade and Pristina resumed talks on normalising ties after a hiatus of more than a year. The Serbian government official in charge of Kosovo, Marko Djuric, described the murder as a "a criminal, terrorist act against the entire Serbian people". A poster bearing a picture of Oliver Ivanovic hangs on the wall of his offices after he was killed in a brazen drive-by shooting in Mitrovica Credit: ARMEND NIMANI/AFP/Getty Images Ivanovic, 64, was shot dead by gunmen firing from a car as he arrived at the headquarters of his party in the flashpoint town of Mitrovica at about 8:15 am (7.15am GMT), according to police. "I am informed that he was shot dead on the spot and efforts to revive him at Mitrovica hospital were unsuccessful," his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic told AFP. Kosovo police officers secure the area where leading Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was killed in Mitrovica Credit: ARMEND NIMANI/AFP/Getty Images He said Ivanovic, a moderate politician who had been a critic of Belgrade's policies in Kosovo, was hit by five bullets. Police said they found a burnt-out car that was presumably used in the attack, local media reported. Public prosecutor Shyqri Syla told AFP that investigators were at the scene, but that it was not yet known who was behind the attack. Ethnically divided town An EU-backed Kosovo court sentenced Ivanovic in 2015 to a nine-year jail term after it found him guilty of encouraging the killings of captured ethnic Albanian civilians in Kosovska Mitrovica in April 1999. In February last year, a Pristina appeals court quashed the sentence and ordered a retrial for Ivanovic, who had been in detention since his arrest in January 2014 until the court's decision. Oliver Ivanovic, shakes hands with the Nato Commander George Johnson, in the Serbian part of the ethnically divided town of Kosovska Mitrovica, on May 16, 2004 Credit: AFP The Social Democratic Party politician was considered a moderate in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica. Last year he was elected a deputy on the municipal council of northern Mitrovica. Mitrovica is a town of 85,000 people where tensions remain high between the majority ethnic Albanian residents who number about 72,000 and the 13,000-strong Serb community, Story continues A former Serbian state secretary for Kosovo, Ivanovic was a key interlocutor with NATO, the United Nations and later the European Union after the war and was seen as backing dialogue with Kosovo's ethnic Albanians. Ivanovic, who graduated in both mechanics and economics, was a rare Kosovo Serb politician in that he spoke Albanian and had publicly spoken out against Belgrade's policies in Kosovo. 'Must be brought to justice' Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic swiftly called an emergency meeting of the Council for national security after the shooting, national broadcaster RTS reported. "Whoever is behind this attack... whether these are Albanian, Serb or any other criminals, they have to be punished, they have to be brought to justice," Djuric said in Brussels, where he was heading the delegation due to hold talks with Kosovo Albanians on Tuesday. Oliver Ivanovic, center, leaves the prison in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, in February 2017 Credit: AP However, after the assassination, the Belgrade delegation walked out of the talks, according to local media in Belgrade. Under pressure from the international community and European Union auspices, Kosovo and Serbia have been trying to normalise ties for 20 years since the start of a bloody war that claimed 13,000 lives, mostly ethnic Albanians. The 1998-99 war between Serbian security forces and Kosovo Albanian guerrillas was ended by a NATO air campaign. Predominantly ethnic Albanian Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in February 2008. But Belgrade has rejected the move and still considers the breakaway territory as its southern province. About 120,000 of Kosovo's 1.8 million inhabitants are ethnic Serbs. The Houston Rockets and Los Angeles Clippers have had a few contentious battles in the past few years. Even in the aftermath of a trade that sent Chris Paul to Houston, and Lou Williams and a slew of flotsam players to L.A., both teams remain competitive. In a hotly contested matchup, which the Clippers won 113-102 on Monday, things got testy on the floor with Trevor Ariza and Blake Griffin getting ejected in the waning minutes. However, things may have also gotten physical off the court as well according to reports from ESPNs Adrian Wojnarowski. The Houston Rockets and Los Angeles Clippers cant stop warring with one another. (AP) Houston Rockets players James Harden, Trevor Ariza and Gerald Green pushed into Clippers locker room post-game looking to confront Austin Rivers, league sources tell ESPN. Security escorted Rockets out before anything turned physical. Adrian Wojnarowski (@wojespn) January 16, 2018 Austin Rivers didnt play, but his smack talk to Ariza on the sideline instigated his late ejection. Reportedly, Chris Paul, who knows the bowels of the Staples Center by heart, also may have led a contingent of Rockets into the Clippers locker room through some sort of backdoor. Rockets players were clamoring for Blake Griffin too, league sources said. Chris Paul also entered with other Rockers players through a backstory that connects team dressing rooms. https://t.co/BRgyHe1WgL Adrian Wojnarowski (@wojespn) January 16, 2018 Tensions were flying high, however, it appears security was able to step in and prevent the incident from escalating any further. Rockets players were clamoring for Blake Griffin too, league sources said. Chris Paul also entered with other Rockers players through a backstory that connects team dressing rooms. https://t.co/BRgyHe1WgL Adrian Wojnarowski (@wojespn) January 16, 2018 The NBA has opened an investigation into, well, everything. They want to determine exactly what happened both during and after the game, and the Associated Press reported that the NBA plans to speak with players. The incident had Charles Barkley and Shaquille ONeal in stitches (try not to laugh at the report from sideline reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude) during TNTs postgame show, particularly when it was reported that the LAPD was on the scene. Hello, police? Chris Paul tried to beat me up! ONeal joked. Naturally, Twitter followed suit: Chris Pauls been digging this tunnel for years pic.twitter.com/i4SSB2x2te Daman Rangoola (@damanr) January 16, 2018 Congratulations to Chris Paul on actually leading a team somewhere Seerat Sohi (@DamianTrillard) January 16, 2018 DJ Dunson is a writer for Yahoo Sports. Have a tip? Email him at dunsnchecksin@yahoo.com or find him on Twitter or Facebook. More from Yahoo Sports: LeBron hails Martin Luther King Jr. Day as opportunity to unite Ball brothers have breakout game in Lithuania Michael Lee: Cavs-Warriors rivalry is quickly becoming a laughingstock Tennis star ends interview after bizarre Kaepernick question Moscow will not accept any changes to the Iran nuclear pact made by the United States, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said during a press conference Monday, accusing the U.S. of fomenting further conflict around the Middle East.The minister fielded questions on a range of topics from Syria to Ukraine, criticizing U.S. activities in Syria and the Israel-Palestine conflict while insisting the Russian government supports peace and reconciliation."We will not support what the United States is trying to do, changing the wording of the agreement, incorporating things that will be absolutely unacceptable for Iran," Lavrov told reporters. On Friday, President Donald Trump agreed to uphold sanctions relief for Iran as part of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), signed in 2015 by all United Nations Security Council members and Germany, which allowed the lifting of sanctions in exchange for sharp restrictions on Iran's nuclear program. But Trump's disapproval of the deal is well known. He announced that this would be the "last time" he would waive sanctions and pledged to fix what he called the "terrible flaws" in the deal with the help of Congress. Russia, along with EU leaders, have urged the U.S. to respect the integrity of the original arrangement. Lavrov also disparaged Washington's recently announced plan to implement a 30,000-man border security force in Syria's Kurdish territory. "This is a very serious issue, which causes concerns that a course was set for the partition of Syria," the minister said. He also claimed there was no difference between Trump and former president Barack Obama's policies in Syria, accusing the U.S. of supporting forces that did "not wish to put an end to the conflict as soon as possible."It didn't come as a surprise that Russia's top diplomat would voice his government's aversion to American foreign policy. The two countries have been at opposing ends of some of the most internecine conflicts of the past several years, particularly Syria's civil war and the conflict in eastern Ukraine. In April 2017, Russia's Foreign Ministry described American-Russian relations as going through the "most difficult period since the end of the Cold War."Syria: Conflicting narratives Russia has been unwavering in its support of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has been accused of war crimes and the use of chemical weapons against his own people. The U.S., meanwhile, has provided arms and training to anti-government rebel groups. Human rights activists have urged the UN to charge Russia and Iran, allies of the Syrian regime, with war crimes after thousands of Russian airstrikes were reported to have killed more than 4,000 Syrian civilians. U.S.-led international coalition airstrikes targeting the Islamic State are also reported by rights groups to have killed more than 1,000 civilians. Amnesty International has accused Russia of covering up what it calls the indiscriminate nature of its bombing raids, and the Syrian Network for Human Rights in early 2017 said it "found a similarity between the violations committed by the Russians and the (Syrian) regime." Moscow has labeled these reports "provocations" and denied the figures, maintaining it is targeting Islamic terrorists. Russia has also pushed back on several multilateral attempts to condemn the Syrian president, including vetoing UN resolutions condemning the chemical attack.Meanwhile, Trump's criticism of Russia has been relatively muted, leaving observers puzzled over how the White House views Russia vis-a-vis U.S. interests. In November, Trump and Russian leader Vladimir Putin jointly pledged renewed support for the UN's Geneva Process, which has so far failed to reach a solution to the conflict. Voices from the U.S. national security establishment, including Secretary of Defense James Mattis, have warned against allying with Russia in Syria, which Trump has frequently called for. 'Dead end' for Israel-Palestine peace, North Korea action 'destructive' Lavrov also slammed Trump's naming of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel , saying it would have a "detrimental effect and risks regarding this dead end in the Israeli-Palestine settlement." The White House motion in December sparked outrage across much of the Middle East over a highly sensitive topic previously left alone by former administrations. Trump defended the move as "a recognition of reality." The minister then went on to lament the upcoming U.S.-led Vancouver meeting on North Korea's nuclear development to be attended by foreign ministers of 16 countries, predominantly those involved in the 1950-53 Korean War calling it "destructive"."The agenda (of the meeting) is to develop a mechanism of additional pressure on Pyongyang We and the Chinese were not invited to it." He added that Moscow supported direct dialogue with the U.S. concerning the Korean Peninsula.Russia has been fairly consistent in resisting international efforts to pressure Pyongyang, vetoing several UN resolutions for strict sanctions on the country. Moscow continues to support the North Korean regime, quietly increasing bilateral trade and oil exports over the last year. Russia also refused to repatriate tens of thousands of North Korean laborers, and in October provided an internet connection to the reclusive state.Trump in December described Russia as "not helping" with the North Korean situation, adding, "We'd like to have Russia's help very important." Moscow will not accept any changes to the Iran nuclear pact made by the United States, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said during a press conference Monday, accusing the U.S. of fomenting further conflict around the Middle East. The minister fielded questions on a range of topics from Syria to Ukraine, criticizing U.S. activities in Syria and the Israel-Palestine conflict while insisting the Russian government supports peace and reconciliation. "We will not support what the United States is trying to do, changing the wording of the agreement, incorporating things that will be absolutely unacceptable for Iran," Lavrov told reporters. On Friday, President Donald Trump agreed to uphold sanctions relief for Iran as part of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), signed in 2015 by all United Nations Security Council members and Germany, which allowed the lifting of sanctions in exchange for sharp restrictions on Iran's nuclear program. But Trump's disapproval of the deal is well known. He announced that this would be the "last time" he would waive sanctions and pledged to fix what he called the "terrible flaws" in the deal with the help of Congress. Russia, along with EU leaders, have urged the U.S. to respect the integrity of the original arrangement. Lavrov also disparaged Washington's recently announced plan to implement a 30,000-man border security force in Syria's Kurdish territory. "This is a very serious issue, which causes concerns that a course was set for the partition of Syria," the minister said. He also claimed there was no difference between Trump and former president Barack Obama's policies in Syria, accusing the U.S. of supporting forces that did "not wish to put an end to the conflict as soon as possible." It didn't come as a surprise that Russia's top diplomat would voice his government's aversion to American foreign policy. The two countries have been at opposing ends of some of the most internecine conflicts of the past several years, particularly Syria's civil war and the conflict in eastern Ukraine. In April 2017, Russia's Foreign Ministry described American-Russian relations as going through the "most difficult period since the end of the Cold War." Syria: Conflicting narratives Russia has been unwavering in its support of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has been accused of war crimes and the use of chemical weapons against his own people. The U.S., meanwhile, has provided arms and training to anti-government rebel groups. Human rights activists have urged the UN to charge Russia and Iran, allies of the Syrian regime, with war crimes after thousands of Russian airstrikes were reported to have killed more than 4,000 Syrian civilians. U.S.-led international coalition airstrikes targeting the Islamic State are also reported by rights groups to have killed more than 1,000 civilians. Amnesty International has accused Russia of covering up what it calls the indiscriminate nature of its bombing raids, and the Syrian Network for Human Rights in early 2017 said it "found a similarity between the violations committed by the Russians and the (Syrian) regime." Moscow has labeled these reports "provocations" and denied the figures, maintaining it is targeting Islamic terrorists. Russia has also pushed back on several multilateral attempts to condemn the Syrian president, including vetoing UN resolutions condemning the chemical attack. Meanwhile, Trump's criticism of Russia has been relatively muted, leaving observers puzzled over how the White House views Russia vis-a-vis U.S. interests. In November, Trump and Russian leader Vladimir Putin jointly pledged renewed support for the UN's Geneva Process, which has so far failed to reach a solution to the conflict. Voices from the U.S. national security establishment, including Secretary of Defense James Mattis, have warned against allying with Russia in Syria, which Trump has frequently called for. 'Dead end' for Israel-Palestine peace, North Korea action 'destructive' Lavrov also slammed Trump's naming of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel , saying it would have a "detrimental effect and risks regarding this dead end in the Israeli-Palestine settlement." The White House motion in December sparked outrage across much of the Middle East over a highly sensitive topic previously left alone by former administrations. Trump defended the move as "a recognition of reality." The minister then went on to lament the upcoming U.S.-led Vancouver meeting on North Korea's nuclear development to be attended by foreign ministers of 16 countries, predominantly those involved in the 1950-53 Korean War calling it "destructive". "The agenda (of the meeting) is to develop a mechanism of additional pressure on Pyongyang We and the Chinese were not invited to it." He added that Moscow supported direct dialogue with the U.S. concerning the Korean Peninsula. Russia has been fairly consistent in resisting international efforts to pressure Pyongyang, vetoing several UN resolutions for strict sanctions on the country. Moscow continues to support the North Korean regime, quietly increasing bilateral trade and oil exports over the last year. Russia also refused to repatriate tens of thousands of North Korean laborers, and in October provided an internet connection to the reclusive state. Trump in December described Russia as "not helping" with the North Korean situation, adding, "We'd like to have Russia's help very important." More From CNBC Top News and Analysis Latest News Video Personal Finance Mikus Alps was reported missing from his home last week - Guernsey Police FB page Russians murdered a man on British soil by torturing and burning him in his car, Ukrainian rebels have claimed. Mikus Alps, 33, was reported missing from his home in Guernsey last week. A shotgun and human remains were subsequently found in the Latvians burnt out car on the islands south coast. He was said to have been a member of a volunteer brigade trying to expel Putin's troops from the Crimea for the last two years. Andriy Gergert, commander of the eighth detached battalion of the Ukrainian Volunteer Army, wrote on Facebook: "He was tortured and burnt in the car he used for the military needs of the battalion. The Sicilian Mafia is a kindergarten compared to the methods used by the Kremlin to achieve its imperialist goals. For them there is no difference whether they kill in eastern Ukraine or in centre of Europe. And they won't stop. I have no doubt that this was the Muscovites. Friends of Mr Alps said he regularly handed over used cars to Ukrainian volunteers and had been threatened for providing aid to a Ukrainian battalion in Donbass. Patrick Rice, Guernsey's head of law enforcement, revealed that a sombre and reflective letter purporting to be from Mr Alps had been handed in to the station. He added: "We are aware that Mr Alps has connections with a pro-Ukrainian and anti-Russian movement. "Given that it is yet to be formally confirmed whether Mr Alps is alive or deceased, there is no concrete evidence at this stage linking his involvement with this movement to his car being found burnt out." Forensic investigations will be completed later this week. Paris (AFP) - Defence ministers from five countries in the Sahel were meeting Monday with French counterpart Florence Parly in the latest push for a pooled force fighting jihadism in the fragile region. The brief meeting, in which senior military officers were to take part, aims at setting down a concrete timetable for deploying the so-called "G5 Sahel" force, which carried out its maiden mission in November with French support. The unprecedented initative brings together Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger, which aim to create a fully fledged force of 5,000 troops by mid-2018. These countries have been hit by jihadist attacks that began in Nigeria, claiming thousands of lives, displacing hundreds of thousands of people, crippling local economies and worsening food security. The G5 Sahel force is intended to work alongside France's 4,000 Barkhane troops, which deployed to Mali in 2013, and the UN's 12,000-strong MINUSMA peacekeeping operation in Mali. But the five participating countries -- all former French colonies -- are among the poorest in the world and their militaries are badly under-equipped. France, an enthusiastic backer of the force, is leading efforts to drum up funding. So far, 294 million euros ($360 million) has been pledged, led by 100 million euros committed by Saudi Arabia. That sum has enabled the first phase of operations. Another round of funding talks takes place in Brussels on February 23. In an interview Monday with the French daily Liberation, Parly said a key goal of the G5 Sahel plan was to ease dependence on French forces, enabling them to pare back their presence in the Sahel. "The Africans themselves say it -- this security problem is first and foremost their problem," she said. On Friday, a group claiming to be from the sp-called Islamic State organisation said the various jihadist groups in the Sahel were teaming up to fight the G5 force. "We are joining hands to fight the miscreants," said a spokesman for the group, which calls itself the Islamic State in the Great Sahara. Western security and military sources have recently said they have detected stepped-up cooperation on the ground among the various jihadist groups in Sahel. Scientists analysed DNA extracted from the teeth of skeletons in a cemetery in Mexico: Henry Romero/Reuters Scientists believe they may have discovered the cause of an epidemic that struck Mexicos Aztec population in 1545, killing up to 15 million people. In a paper published in Nature Ecology & Evolution, they describe how DNA extracted from the teeth of 29 skeletons buried in a cemetery in southern Mexico revealed previously unidentified traces of the salmonella enterica bacterium. The bacterium is known to cause enteric fever, of which typhoid is an example. According to the study, the symptoms tally with those mentioned in records from the time, which describe victims developing red spots on the skin, vomiting, and bleeding from various body orifices. The epidemic was one of several to hit the indigenous population soon after the arrival of Europeans in the early 16th century. "When the Europeans arrived in Mexico, they brought with them lots of different diseases," Ashild Vagene, co-author of the study, told The Independent. "There were dozens of epidemics across the New World and Mexico was particularly hard hit." "What we're talking about is the devastating decimation of indigenous populations by previously unknown diseases," Dr Caroline Dodds Pennock, lecturer in International History at the University of Sheffield, told The Independent. "Mortality rates were maybe 80 or 90 per cent by 1600," she said. "Imagine nine out of every 10 people dying - it's almost unimaginable." The cause of the 1545-1550 epidemic has been debated for more than a century. Measles, pneumonic plague and influenza have all been suggested as possibilities, but historians have never reached a consensus. The indigenous population gave the outbreak the name cocoliztli, a generic term meaning pestilence in the Aztec Nahuatl language. Although estimates vary, the epidemic likely wiped out between five and 15 million people up to 80 per cent of the population. It came just two decades after a smallpox epidemic that killed up to eight million people just after the Spanish arrival and is considered one of the most devastating epidemics in human history. Story continues It affected large areas of central Mexico and Guatamala, perhaps extending as far south as Peru. Ms Vagene and her team analysed the DNA from two sets of skeletons: 24 that were buried in a cemetery that is closely linked with the "cocoliztli" epidemic, and five found in a cemetery that was in use before the Spanish colonisers arrived in 1519. The DNA was analysed using a new piece of software that allows scientists to screen for any known pathogen. "This is ground-breaking for our field of ancient DNA," Ms Vagene said. "It allows us to screen for all pathogens that we know today without having to specify a target organism. We can look for the unknown, which is wonderful." The salmonella strain was found in 10 of the 24 "post-contact" skeletons and none of the "pre-contact" bodies, which Ms Vagene described as a "great finding". "Ancient DNA doesn't always preserve very well. It breaks down over time," she said. "So to be able to find it in 10 out of 24 is significant." The fact that traces were found in the teeth is significant too, according to Ms Vagene. "Salmonella is a disease that you would normally catch through contaminated food or water sources," she said. "It would start in the gut, so finding it in the teeth suggests it had got into the bloodstream. The disease had spread everywhere in their body." This suggests that these individuals were not simply carriers of the disease - they were victims of it. More research is needed to determine whether salmonella enterica was the sole cause of the epidemic or whether other viruses and pathogens were also present in these bodies. Ms Vagene also pointed out that her team only studied one group of skeletons from one burial site. "We just don't know if this pathogen was present in other areas (affected by the outbreak)," she explained. Whether it was Europeans who introduced salmonella to the indigenous population is also uncertain. Several factors point towards this conclusion, however. Salmonella enterica existed in Europe well before the Spanish began their conquest of the region, while the "pre-contact" skeletons analysed for this study had no trace of the pathogen. Furthermore, it is possible for someone to carry the pathogen without presenting any symptoms. "Seemingly healthy individuals could have travelled from Europe to Mexico without knowing that they had it," said Ms Vagene. If the infected person's faeces had come into contact with the local water supply, that could have led to a rapid spread of the disease, she explained. Elizabeth Graham, professor of archaeology at University College London, offered a different interpretation of the findings. Salmonella wasnt necessarily the root cause of the epidemic, she told The Independent. People may have been getting sick because of a different disease, which meant that they were less able to look after themselves and each other, increasing the risk of salmonella. Everyone was hit at once. No one was able to care for anyone else," she explained. "Salmonella may be a sign of people not being able to care for one another. But she welcomed the research and the development of enhanced DNA analysis tools that enabled it. Even today, diagnosis of diseases is difficult, she said. Its so much more difficult to try to figure out how people died hundreds of years ago. Infectious diseases are particularly difficult to identify, Professor Graham explained, as they usually dont affect the skeleton. Almost no DNA could be detected on skeletons a while ago, she said. Detection methods have certainly improved. Dr Dodds Pennock also welcomed the study and its measured conclusions. "Salmonella is probably not the full story and this study doesn't answer all of the questions," she said. "But it offers very interesting additional evidence for what was happening in the valley of Mexico and beyond in the mid 16th century. Saudi officials sitting in a high-speed train, ahead of their trip, at a station in Saudi Arabia's holy city of Mecca - AFP The luxury Riyadh hotel used as a prison during Saudi Arabia's crackdown on corruption will reopen for business next month, suggesting authorities are close to settling the cases of many suspects. Dozens of princes, senior officials and top businessmen were detained and confined in the five-star Ritz-Carlton Riyadh as the government launched the purge in early November. The some 200 detainees occupied half the hotel's 492 rooms. The rest was closed to business. The hotel's website now accepts bookings from Feb. 14, quoting a nightly rate for its cheapest room of 2,439 riyals (480). Saudi authorities have said they expect the vast majority of suspects to agree to financial settlements of charges against them, and that Riyadh hopes to recover about $100 billion of illicit funds. A small number are expected to be prosecuted. Construction giant Saudi Binladin Group said on Saturday that some of its shareholders might transfer part of their holdings to the state in a settlement with authorities. Chairman Bakr Bin Laden and several family members were detained in the crackdown. In late November, senior Saudi Prince Miteb bin Abdullah, once seen as a leading contender to the throne, was freed after reaching a settlement with authorities that involved paying more than $1 billion, according to a Saudi official. Another top businessman who has been held at the Ritz-Carlton is billionaire Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, chairman and owner of global investment firm Kingdom Holding. A Saudi official said this week that he was negotiating a possible settlement but so far had not agreed on terms. It has been rumoured, Mr Talal, one of the worlds richest men, could be forced to pay as much as $7bn. Saudi Arabia is in the midst of a massive political and economic shake-up, marked by the sudden appointment of Prince Mohammed bin Salman as crown prince in June. The 32-year-old son of the king has spearheaded the unprecedented crackdown on corruption among members of the government and royal family, as he consolidates his grip on power in the kingdom. Oscar Perez posted videos on social media as police encircled his hideout near Caracas - REUTERS Two police officers were killed outside Caracas as security forces closed in on a rogue pilot and former policeman who stole a helicopter and bombed government buildings in an audacious stunt that inspired protesters across Venezuela. Police traced Oscar Perez to a run-down area near the capital on Monday after six months on the run following his air raid in June last year. According to the Ministry of the Interior and Justice, five members of the terrorist cell were arrested in a shootout that lasted several hours and left five injured. Mr Perez raised the alarm in typically dramatic fashion with a series of posts on Instagram showing him with a bloody face as he claimed to be under siege from regime forces. He was cornered by special security forces in his hiding place in El Junquito, a poor area 25 km northwest of Caracas, according to Venezuelan authorities. "They are firing at us with grenade launchers, we said we were going to surrender and they dont want to let us surrender, they want to kill us" Mr Perez said in one of the videos published online during the siege. Police vehicles seen lining a street during a shootout between security forces and rogue Venezuelan helicopter pilot Oscar Perez Credit: MARCO BELLO/ REUTERS Diosdado Cabello, President Nicolas Maduro's second in command, confirmed the gunfight on his Twitter account last night. The terrorist Oscar Perez and his band opened fire on the police, killing a policeman, wounding 10, three of them seriously he wrote. State television also confirmed the arrests, although Mr Perezs fate was last night unkonwn. Mr Perez, a former police pilot, has been missing since last June when he hijacked a police helicopter and tossed grenades on the Interior Ministry and Supreme Court. There were no injuries or fatalities. He went into hiding immediately after the attack, but sent messages on social media calling for a rebellion against the government of President Maduro, whom he blames for the economic crisis that the country is facing. Members of the Bolivarian National Intelligence Service (SEBIN) patrol Caracas as an operation to capture Oscar Perez Credit: AFP/JUAN BARRETO The attack occurred in the midst of a wave of protests against Mr Maduro's as he dismantled the opposition-held legislative and replaced it with a puppet congress. The uprising left more than 100 dead last year. Story continues Accused of terrorism, for months Mr Perez was the subject of "wanted" posters pasted across Venezuela as authorities attempted to calm simmering tensions. His group was also accused of breaking into a National Guard building on December 18 and stealing military weapons. Mr Perez's last video was posted at around 10:30am, local time on Monday. Some local media outlets say he was killed during the operation but The Telegraph was unable to confirm the claims. Aside from the five of Mr Perez's group who were arrested, authorities also said "criminals were killed", although the number of deaths was not confirmed. By Prak Chan Thul PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Signs of division emerged among opponents of long-serving Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen on Monday after prominent exiles said they had founded a new movement following a ban on the main opposition party. Hun Sen, who celebrated 33 years in power on Sunday, has become a master at dividing his opponents and using force and legal measures to neutralize challenges to his rule. The new opposition movement was announced at the weekend by Hun Sen's veteran foe Sam Rainsy following the dissolution of the Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) last year and the arrest of its leader, Kem Sokha. But Kem Sokha's former cabinet chief said there was no need for the new Cambodia National Rescue Movement (CNRM). "The CNRP represents the will of the more than three million people who voted for it, so we continue to move forward within the framework of the CNRP, without changing," Muth Chantha said on Facebook. The CNRP was dissolved after the arrest of Kem Sokha, who was accused of plotting to take power with American help - charges he says were politically motivated because the threat the party posed to Hun Sen at this year's election. The dissolution of the party and arrest of Kem Sokha have been condemned by Western aid donors who have said the election cannot now be credible. Hun Sen, 65, is expected to win easily. The CNRP was set up in 2012 to unify Sam Rainsy's and Kem Sokha's separate parties. Its success in a 2013 general election and local elections last year had shown what a powerful electoral force it had become. Sam Rainsy served as finance minister in an ill-fated coalition set up when Hun Sen refused to give up power after losing a U.N.-organized election in 1993. He has lived in France since 2015 to avoid a series of convictions he says were politically motivated. Sam Rainsy said on Sunday the new CNRM could launch appeals to the people to organize peaceful protests, to workers to go on strike and to the armed forces to join them - although at this stage it has made no specific call for action. On the streets of the capital, Phnom Penh, an opposition stronghold, the formation of the new movement met scepticism from CNRP supporters. "Even though people are still with the opposition party, they want to stay quiet, people are afraid to protest," said Phat Sokan, a 38-year old vegetable seller. Hing Soksan, the former director of the youth wing of the CNRP, urged Sam Rainsy to reconsider the move and said the new movement would also endanger former CNRP members. "A majority of the masses expressed disapproval and asked why this movement is set up under these circumstances," he said. Sam Rainsy and another senior opposition politician, Mu Sochua, who are members of the movement, did not respond immediately to requests for comment on the signs of division. A government spokesman described the new movement as "desperate" on Sunday, adding that the Supreme Court had banned 118 of the CNRP's senior members from politics ahead of the general election on July 29. (Editing by Matthew Tostevin, Robert Birsel) By Elias Groll, Dan De Luce, Sharon Weinberger, and Robbie Gramer Fat fingers. Officials in Hawaii are beginning to sort through just how the states emergency alert system incorrectly told residents on Saturday that a ballistic missile was speeding toward the island. The results arent pretty: Early reports indicate that the wrong button was pushed by an employee starting his shift. The employee began work just after 8 a.m. was supposed to initiate a test of the states ballistic missile warning system, as is common practice at the start of the work day. But instead of initiating the test test missile alert on a drop down menu he clicked missile alert state officials told the Washington Post. That snafu set off a 38-minute scramble for state officials to retract the warning. Hawaii residents describe a terrifying panic in the immediate aftermath of the warning, with parents having to choose between which children they would rush toward and families scrambling to shelter in place and track down their relatives. State and federal officials are promising to get to the bottom of why the erroneous alert was broadcast and to prevent additional such messages from being broadcast. Besides suggesting a two-person verification system for the Hawaii messaging system, officials have so far provided few details on how the system might be overhauled. And if theres any doubt about the severity of Saturdays incident, the New York Timess Max Fisher walks readers through how such a false alert could lead to an inadvertent exchange of nuclear weapons. Speaking of nuclear weapons. The Huffington Post got its hands on a draft copy of the Trump administrations 2018 Nuclear Posture Review. The document promises more low-yield nuclear weapons as part of a broader expansions of Americas nuclear arsenal. Welcome to a Tuesday edition of this weeks SitRep! As we mourn the death of Dolores ORiordan, why dont you linger? As we move to a weekly edition of the newsletter, what would you like to see more of (or less of, for that matter)? Please send your comments, suggestions, and tips to elias.groll@foreignpolicy.com. Story continues Cold War 2.0. The threat posed by a resurgent Russia and its submarines will be high on the agenda when the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Joseph Dunford, and his NATO counterparts meet on Tuesday, FPs Dan De Luce reports from Brussels. NATO defense chiefs, who meet twice a year, are planning to hammer out details of a new command to safeguard shipping lanes in the North Atlantic, a move that carries echoes of the Cold War. NATO members are increasingly concerned about growing Russian submarine activity, particularly around vital undersea cables that provide Internet and telecommunications connections to Europe and North America. The maritime domain is an area of focus, Dunford told reporters traveling with him to the NATO meeting. The Euro-Atlantic link must be protected in order for us to meet our alliance commitments. The Pentagon is already preparing to spend $14.4 million to refurbish hangars at a Cold War-era base in Iceland to allow more P-8 Poseidon reconnaissance aircraft to keep a watchful eye on stealthy Russian submarines, FP reported last month. Though some NATO members are grousing about the cost, Dunford indicated he favored having at least some forces at the ready. Some amount of this capability has to be there day to day, the general said. Dunford added that there is a consensus among allies about the nature of the Russian threat, but disagreement at times about the best way to address it. The NATO senior officers are also discussing setting up a rear area command that would oversee the movement of forces across Europe in case of a war. Germany is in the running to host such a rear headquarters, officials said. NATO members havent decided where to place the command overseeing shipping lanes and how it will be organized, but one option would be to put it in Norfolk, Va. Russias spy subs. The Barents Observer reports that Russia has made significant investments in its submarine force and that it is stepping up activities at its naval base in Olenya Bay. Russias naval base there serves as the home port for Russias increasingly advanced submarine fleet. She went to Jared. American counterintelligence officials warned Jared Kushner, President Donald Trumps son-in-law and senior adviser, that Wendi Murdoch, the former wife of media magnate Rupert Murdoch, may have been using her relationship with Kushner to advance the interests of the Chinese government, according to the Wall Street Journal. Journalist Michael Wolff of Fire and Fury fame had this to say on the issue last night: Since their divorce, Murdoch has been telling anybody who would listen that Wendi is a Chinese spy and had been throughout the marriage. The congressional week ahead. The Senate is set to vote at 5:30 p.m. today on a cloture motion for the reauthorization of key foreign intelligence powers, including Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Amendments Act. On Wednesday, policy chiefs for Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube will get a grilling from members of the Senate Commerce Committee as part of a hearing on whether the tech platforms are doing enough to curb the spread of extremist content. Also on Wednesday, the Senate Intelligence Committee will be carrying out confirmation hearings for President Trumps picks to serve as the intelligence community and inspector general and general counsel for the Office of the Director of National Intelligence. At some point this week, former Trump campaign chairman Steve Bannon will likely testify before the House Intelligence Committees as part of its investigation of Russian meddling in the 2016 election, Bloomberg reports. Bannon has curiously managed to avoid scrutiny in the Russia probe, and well be watching this week whether the former Breitbart honchos falling out with the White House leads to renewed attention from investigators. Corey Lewandowski, the former Trump campaign manager, is also set to go before the committee this week. Trump adviser Hope Hicks may also go before the House Intelligence Committee this week, CNN reports. Trump condo sales. A BuzzFeed investigation reveals that President Donald Trumps real estate empire has made sold a large number of properties in all-cash deals that raise money-laundering concerns. The investigation provides the first public examination of money flowing through Trumps real estate holdings in transactions that experts argue pose a high risk for money laundering and may point toward possible avenues of inquiry for Special Counsel Robert Muellers investigation, which has attorneys on staff expert in money-laundering cases. Ports Open. Saudi Arabia and its Gulf allies are finally allowing in fuel and other commercial shipments to Red Sea ports in Yemen after months of appeals from aid agencies and eleventh hour pressure from the United States. A top State Department official, David Satterfield, acting assistant secretary for the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs, told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Thursday that Red Sea ports were now open to humanitarian deliveries. Riyadhs change of heart came after President Donald Trump issued a statement in December demanding the Saudi-led coalition lift the blockade on humanitarian access, which has pushed Yemen to the brink of famine. The moves come after Republican Sen. Todd Young of Indiana held up the confirmation of Trumps nominee for the top legal adviser in the State Department. Young withdrew his hold last month after the nominee acknowledged the Saudis could be violating international humanitarian law and a U.S. law by obstructing aid deliveries. FP has reported extensively about the Saudi blockade and Youngs focus on Yemens plight. You can read about it here, here and here. Go West, young man! Secretary of State Rex Tillerson traveled to Vancouver, Canada on Monday for an international summit on countering North Korea. In a show of State-Pentagon solidarity, Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis is tagging along. State Department Director of Policy Planning, Brian Hook, told reporters last week the meetings will focus on taking stock of the U.S.-led pressure campaign to choke economic lifelines to North Korea from around the world and draft a to-do list on the Hermit Kingdom for 2018. Nearly two dozen countries, including South Korean and Japan, are joining the talks. NotPetya. The CIA concluded that Russian military hackers were responsible for the NotPetya worm, which crippled computers in Ukraine and then spread around the world. According to the Washington Post, the CIA has determined with high confidence that hackers working on behalf of Russias military intelligence agency GRU created the bug. How do you solve a problem like Meltdown? When chipmakers learned last year of the Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities, they scrambled to solve one of the worst computer security problems ever discovered. In a fascinating new article, The Verge describes how the myriad companies, researchers, and officials tried to coordinate their response and how those plans were dashed. The A.I. chip revolution. A slew of start-ups are fueling a billion-dollar industry trying to design a new computer chip for artificial intelligence applications, Cade Metz writes for the New York Times. The massive investments in up-start chipmakers represents a possible sea change in an industry that has been dominated by a few small players and could lead to major advances in AI technology. Were jammin! The U.S. Air Force has deployed at least one of its advanced electronic warfare planes, the EC-130H Compass Call to South Korea, the Aviationist reports. The plane has advanced electronic warfare capabilities and may even be able to hack into adversary networks from the air, a capability that would likely come in handy in the event of a shooting war with North Korea. DIY Drones. Homemade drones attacked Russian forces and a Saudi-flagged merchant vessel in recent weeks, a type of assault that arms experts argue will only increase as drone technology becomes more easily available, USNI News reports. Stuxnet leak probe. Prosecutors examining how New York Times reporter David Sanger revealed the existence of the Stuxnet operation against Irans nuclear program secured a court order to examine the private email account of retired Marine Gen. James Cartwright, who pleaded guilty in 2016 to lying to the FBI but was ultimately pardoned by President Barack Obama. Facebooks fake news problem. Social media giant Facebook is tweaking the way News Feed the main stream of information on its site and app works by favoring material posted by friends and family. The change in Facebooks algorithm represents a potentially huge loss in traffic for media outlets and may magnify the prevalence of fake news on the platform in emerging democracies, the New York Times reports. French CFIUS equivalent for AI. French officials are looking at additional powers to block foreign acquisitions of firms working on data protection and artificial intelligence, Reuters reports. The possible move by the French government comes as European security leaders are examining efforts by China to acquire intellectual property through business acquisitions. Syrian chemical attacks. The medical relief organization UOSSM reports that it observed a suspected gas attack in eastern Ghouta of Syria. The attack injured five women and a child, and victims were treated with symptoms consistent with chemical exposure, including difficulty breathing, discreet dyspnea, mild exaltation, no change in the iris, and the odor of chlorine on their clothing, according to the charity. The wisdom of Erik Prince. The notorious founder of Blackwater reemerged briefly last week on SiriusXMs Breitbart News Tonight to defend Donald Trumps highly reviled comments describing some countries as shitholes. Prince recalled being sent to a Haiti as a Navy SEAL in 1994, where he encountered raw sewage. So if the president says some places are shitholes, hes accurate, Prince said. Literally. Prince, who tried unsuccessfully to lobby President Trump last year on a plan to privatize the Afghanistan war, has been rumored to be considering a run for the Senate in Wyoming. Ships that go pew-pew. The Navy is getting ready this fall to bolt a laser weapon to the deck of a San Antonio class amphibious ship, according to Defense News. The USS Portland will be equipped with the new Laser Weapon System, knows as LaWS, which is designed to target drones. Dont get too excited, though. Defense News says the Navy captain in charge of integrating the weapon didnt know the specific power level or capability of the laser and is still awaiting drawings from the Office of Naval Research. The laser wont even be integrated into the ships warfare system. The SR-72 is back. A senior official from Lockheed Martins secretive Skunks Works division hinted last week that the company has made progress on the long-rumored hypersonic successor to the SR-71 Blackbird. Lockheeds Jack OBannon showed a side depicting a notional SR-72 at an aeronautics conference, and seemed to allude to the aircraft having already been built, according to a series of tweets by aviation reporter Stephen Trimble, of Flight Global. We couldnt have the engine itself, it would have melted down into slag if we had tried to produce it five years ago, OBannon said. Now we can digitally print that engine. Renewed violence in Baghdad. Two suicide bombers struck the heart of Baghdad on Monday, leaving 27 dead and scores wounded, according to the Washington Post. The attack is the first of its kind since the Iraqi government declared victory over the Islamic State. The deal of the century. The fallout from President Trumps decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital intensified on Monday, as Palestinian leaders voted to no longer recognize Israel until that country recognizes Palestine as a state. About those Houthi missiles. A U.N. report found that Iran violated the arms embargo on Yemen by failing to keep Iranian missiles out of the hands of Houthi rebels. The report was delivered to the U.N. Security Council last week. To the shores of Tripoli. Fighting in the Libyan capital of Tripoli left at least 20 people dead and shut the citys airport. Libyan officials speaking to Reuters said the fighting was part of an attempt by militants to free their jailed comrades from a prison near the airport. The Marines get a new rifle! The Marine Corps has decided to equip its troops with the Heckler & Koch M27. The weapon has already seen action in Afghanistan and comes as part of a broader overhaul of Marine Corps gear. NATO budgets. The Danish government will seek a significant increase in defense spending to counter what Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen describes as an increased military threat from Russia. The spending hike as much as 20 percent over five years still needs parliamentary approval. Gulf spat. Authorities in the United Arab Emirates accused Qatari fighter jets of intercepting two civilian airliners, a claim Doha dismissed as baseless. Google has revealed a special doodle to commemorate Martin Luther King Jr. Day. The federal holiday, introduced by president Ronald Reagan in 1983, honors the tireless work of King to further the civil rights movement in the United States. The company has a history of commemorative homepages sketches, including ones for the anniversary of the hole punch as well as figures like Gertrude Jekyll and Max Born, but Mondays sketch holds a special meaning to the artist. The doodle was produced by guest artist Cannaday Chapman. Born in Huntington, West Virginia, he received a BFA in Illustration from New Yorks School of Visual Arts. His work has been featured in galleries in the United States and Italy, and previous clients include the New Yorker, the New York Times and GQ Magazine. As a black man, I wouldnt be able to do what Im doing today if it wasnt for [Martin Luther King] and the brave people of the civil rights movement, Chapman told Google in an interview. Chapman worked with the Black Googlers Network, one of the over 20 employee resource groups aimed at supporting company diversity. Employees assist with events like Black History month and mentoring, either through a voluntary basis or in the 20 percent time where people are encouraged to work on other beneficial projects during their working day. The doodle evokes Kings speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963. In the speech, he said that he dreamt of a day when his children would not be judged on the color of their skin. The image depicts a young black girl, on her fathers shoulders, listening to Kings speech with the Washington Monument in the background. Chapman produced a number of drafts before settling on the final design: Draft versions of the final image. Read the full interview between Google and Chapman below: What does MLK and MLK day mean to you personally? Martin Luther King Jr.s message is especially relevant today and will be relevant for the remainder of civilization. Dr. King is most remembered for fighting for the rights of African Americans, but he fought for the rights of all Americans. He believed in fairness and equity for everyone. As a black man, I wouldnt be able to do what Im doing today if it wasnt for him and the brave people of the civil rights movement. Story continues What were your first thoughts when you were approached for this project? I felt very honored to have the opportunity to pay tribute to one of Americas bravest leaders. I was pretty busy when I was approached for this assignment, but its Google and Martin Luther King Jr. Thats an opportunity I couldnt pass up. Did you draw inspiration from anything in particular for this Doodle? I was inspired by people. It may appear that this movement or any civil rights movement was brought about by one person, but its the people that have the power to bring change. I wanted to make an image about those people. What message would you like for people to get after seeing the Doodle? I would like people to reflect on this moment in history. I would like people to remember that current events and our actions today will shape the future generations of tomorrow. What kind of example do we want to set for our children and our childrens children? Photos via Google Photos via Google Written by Mike Brown More articles by Mike Follow Mike on Twitter tweetshare More From Inverse Athens (AFP) - Strikes on Monday crippled public transport in Athens and hit air traffic ahead of a parliamentary vote on controversial reforms demanded by Greece's creditors, including curbs on industrial action. Apart from introducing much larger quorums on unions to call a strike, the 100-odd reforms also provide for the foreclosure and online auction of properties belonging to bad debt holders. Both measures are fiercely opposed by leftists and trade unions. The government insists that the changes only affect the local chapters of unions, and Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras angrily rejected criticism that his leftist administration was out to limit strikes. "It's a shameless lie (to claim) that this government is enforcing demands by creditors and industrialists to deregulate the labour market," Tsipras told parliament. "Strikes are neither abolished nor threatened by this government," he said. Debt-laden Greece has received three multi-billion-euro bailouts since 2010. The third rescue programme, currently financially supported by EU states but not the International Monetary Fund, runs to August 2018 and Athens then hopes to fully return to market financing. "Today's vote will be crucial to speed up the country's exit from the bailout in seven months," Tsipras said. Monday's strike, called by a slew of unions, caused havoc in Athens, with the shutdown of public transport leading to huge traffic jams. State employees were also asked to strike by their union Adedy while air traffic controllers staged a work stoppage, disrupting flights. Greece has seen around 50 strikes since 2010 following austerity measures imposed by creditors in return for multi-billion-euro bailouts run by the European Union, International Monetary Fund and European Central Bank. Unions say that the creditors' demand to change the 36-year-old industrial action law is only the first step in ongoing EU-IMF efforts to limit strikes. "You are starting to tear apart the right to strike," Communist party leader Dimitris Koutsoubas told the government in the parliament debate. After Monday's vote in parliament, Athens will wait for European finance ministers to approve the latest tranche of a third bailout programme totalling 4.5 billion euros ($5.5 billion). Damascus (AFP) - Syria on Monday lambasted the US-led coalition's plan to create a 30,000-strong border force in the country's northeast, saying it would consider its members "traitors". The alliance fighting the Islamic State group announced on Sunday that it was working with Arab and Kurdish fighters to establish a Border Security Force (BSF). The BSF would be responsible for preventing a "resurgence" of IS in areas where the jihadists had been cleared by the Syrian Democratic Forces. But an official source in Syria's foreign ministry on Monday denounced the plan. "Syria strongly condemns the US announcement on the creation of militias in the country's northeast, which represents a blatant attack on the sovereignty and territorial integrity and unity of Syria, and a flagrant violation of international law," said the source, cited by state news agency SANA. "Syria considers any Syrian who participates in these militias sponsored by the Americans as a traitor to their people and nation, and will deal with them on this basis." Backed by the US-led coalition's air strikes, advisers and weapons, the SDF has ousted IS from swathes of territory in the east and north, including IS bastion Raqa. With the offensive winding down, the coalition and SDF said they were shifting their focus to border security to prevent a jihadist comeback. "A strong Border Security Force will prohibit Daesh's freedom of movement and deny the transportation of illicit materials," the coalition said, using the Arabic acronym for IS. In a new emailed statement on Monday, it said it aimed to create the 30,000-strong force "over the next several years". About half would be SDF veterans, and another 15,000 would be new recruits. "The Border Security Force will be stationed along the borders of SDF-held areas, to include portions of the Euphrates river valley and international borders to the east and north of SDF-liberated territory," the coalition said. Story continues Turkey reacted sharply to news of the border force on Sunday, saying it would "legitimise a terror organisation". Ankara is fiercely opposed to the SDF, which is dominated by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) -- considered by the Turkish government to be a "terrorist" group. Both the US-led coalition and the SDF declined to comment on potential rules of engagement with Turkish or Syrian troops. By Guy Faulconbridge LONDON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump and European Union leaders should increase the pressure on President Bashar al-Assad and his allies Russia and Iran to return to talks to end Syria's civil war, Syria's chief opposition negotiator said on Monday. Nasr Hariri, the chief negotiator for Syria's main opposition grouping, said that unless the West forced President Assad and his big power allies to seek peace then the blood of Syrian civilians would continue to be spilled. "I would like to ask all those countries that promised they would support the Syrian people and their aspirations for democracy and peace: why didn't they fulfill their promises?" Hariri, speaking in English, told Reuters in London. He called for Trump and EU leaders such as German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Theresa May to get tougher with Assad. All diplomatic initiatives have so far failed to yield progress in ending the Syrian civil war, which is now entering its eighth year having killed hundreds of thousands of people and driven 11 million from their homes. The map of Syria's conflict has been decisively redrawn in favor of Assad and his Russian and Iranian allies during the past two years. They have recaptured major population centers in western Syria from rebels seeking to overthrow him and pushed back Islamic State in the east. In the face of the collapse of rebel-held territory, most Western countries have quietly softened their positions that Assad must leave power as part of any peace deal. But the opposition entered the last formal talks last month without softening its demand Assad go, prompting the government to declare the talks pointless. Nevertheless, Hariri suggested Western powers still had enough influence to push the government to negotiate. "It is time for President Trump, Chancellor Merkel and Prime Minister May to say: 'Stop'," the former cardiologist said. "It is time for Trump, Merkel and May to increase pressure and bring the international community together to get a genuine and just political situation in Syria." Hariri represents the Saudi-backed umbrella group of Syrian opposition groups which are opposed to Assad and supported by the West. He said the next round of the so-called "Geneva talks" on the fate of Syria would take place in late January, probably around Jan. 24-26 in Vienna. MORE TALKS? Hariri said discussions in Washington, including with White House national security adviser H.R. McMaster, had been positive and that the Trump administration understood the situation. "Iran and Russia are trying to deprioritize the transition," he said. "We need the international community's help to put pressure on the regime and their backers, Russia and Iran." "The Americans want to test the Russians and the regime in the next round of talks. They want to move the Geneva process forward," Hariri said. When asked about U.S. plans to help support a 30,000-strong force dominated by the mainly Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), he said it could lead to Syria's partition. "What are the benefits of establishing such an army?" he asked. "It will open the door wide for a future struggle in the region. It could open the door to the future partition of Syria." Assad has responded to the plan by vowing to crush the new force and drive U.S. troops from Syria. Iran said on Tuesday creation of the SDF force would "fan the flames of war", echoing the vehement response of Syria, Turkey and Russia. Hariri said it was very unlikely that the Syrian opposition would attend a meeting on Syria organized by Russia in the Black Sea resort of Sochi. The opposition had received no invitation so far, and no final decision on attendance had been made. "We have not been invited yet," he said. "The general mood is not to go to Sochi. My personal view is that in its current shape, it is unacceptable to attend Sochi." (Writing by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Michael Holden and Peter Graff) A 17-year-old girl escaped her California home and phoned 911 to report she and her 12 brothers and sisters were being held captive by their parents, authorities said. The teen fled her Perris house early Sunday and called from a cellular device she took from her suburban tract house, according to the Riverside County Sheriff's Department. She told the operator that she and her siblings were prisoners in their own home and some were wrapped in chains secured with padlocks, authorities said. Officers from the Perris Police Department and sheriff's deputies met with the girl, who they initially thought was about 10 years old because of her emaciated body, authorities said. Police and deputies then went to the family home and questioned parents David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49. A search of the home revealed several children shackled to their beds with chains and padlocks in dark and foul-smelling conditions, the sheriff's department said. A family photo from the parents' Facebook page. A family photo from the parents' Facebook page. David-Louise Turpin/Facebook "The parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in that manner," the department said in a statement. Of the 12 children discovered in the home, deputies were "shocked to discover" that seven were actually adults, ranging in age from 18 to 29, the department said. "The victims appeared to be malnourished and very dirty," the statement said. Each of the victims was interviewed by authorities. They were given food and drinks after telling authorities they were "starving," the sheriff's department said. The six children were admitted for treatment at Riverside University Hospital, authorities said. The adults were transported to Corona Regional Medical Center for examinations. The parents were arrested and booked into the Robert Presley Detention Center on multiple counts of torture and child endangerment. Bail was set at $9 million each. Story continues James and Betty Turpin of West Virginia, the parents of David Turpin, told ABC News they were "surprised and shocked" by the couple's arrest. The victims' grandparents said they haven't seen the family for four or five years, but spoke regularly by phone with their son and daughter-in-law. They said they didn't speak with their grandchildren, who are home-schooled. RELATED STORIES Mom Locked 7-Year-Old Son in Closet and Tortured Him Over 2 Years: Cops 4 People Charged in 'Sickening' Torture of Mentally Challenged Man Broadcast on Facebook Live Otto Warmbier's Parents Say Son Had Obvious Signs of Torture Upon Returning From North Korea Related Articles: On Better Late Than Never, Terry Bradshaw took some bad advice when he decided he should have his chest waxed before going to the beach in Barcelona, Spain. Having played 14 years in the NFL, Bradshaw has dealt with his fair share of pain, but nothing prepared him for the agony that comes with body hair removal. William Shatner and George Foreman looked on as Jeff Dye, the sidekick, applied wax to one side of Bradshaws chest. When Dye ripped the wax off, Bradshaw shouted and squealed and was done with the chest-waxing idea. But Shatner was quick to point out that it would look weird if Bradshaw were missing hair only on one side of his chest. So, despite Foreman telling him not to, Bradshaw had a spot on the other side of his chest waxed too. He probably should have listened to Foreman because the second one appeared to take skin with it. Later at the beach, Bradshaw had a large red spot on each side of his chest. Have someone slap you with a boat paddle. Thats close, Bradshaw said, describing the pain. He added, I got kicked by a horse, run over by a truck. That is a warm-up compared to having your hair ripped off your chest. Better Late Than Never airs Mondays at 9 p.m. on NBC. Watch clips and full episodes of Better Late Than Never for free on Yahoo View. Check out why Terry Bradshaw needed 19 stitches after a water slide incident in Germany: Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: Tell us what you think! Hit us up on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Kylie Mar, on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram. Perris (United States) (AFP) - Investigators sought to shed light Tuesday on how a California couple arrested on suspicion of torture were able to keep their 13 malnourished children -- ages 2 to 29 - confined in their suburban home in grim conditions with no one noticing. Sheriff's deputies found some of the children shackled to their beds in filthy conditions Sunday after receiving a 911 call from one of the kids, a 17-year-old girl who managed to escape. She was so emaciated that officers said that at first they thought she was just 10 years old. "Further investigation revealed several children shackled to their beds with chains and padlocks in dark and foul-smelling surroundings, but the parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in that manner," the Riverside County Sheriff's Department said in a statement. "Deputies located what they believed to be 12 children inside the house, but were shocked to discover that seven of them were actually adults, ranging in age from 18 to 29. The victims appeared to be malnourished and very dirty." Police gave them food and beverages "after they claimed to be starving." The parents, 57-year-old David Allen Turpin and 49-year-old Louise Anna Turpin, were booked on suspicion of torture and child endangerment with bail set at $9 million each. Turpin's parents, who live in West Virginia, told ABC News they were "surprised and shocked," adding they had not seen their son or his children in four or five years. Neighbor Julio Reyes, 38, told AFP: "We've seen a couple of teenagers maybe last year mowing the lawn, and you know they put some Christmas decorations." "Never really thought anything of any sort would happen like that," Reyes added. - Middle class neighborhood - The Spanish-style stucco house where the victims were allegedly held is located in a middle class neighborhood of Perris, a small city some 70 miles (110 kilometers) southeast of Los Angeles. Story continues Three cars were parked at the home, along with a van with tinted windows. One of the cars, a blue compact, had a child's seat in the back. There are indications that the children were allowed outside the house in recent years. A Facebook page under the name of David-Louise Turpin -- still visible on Tuesday -- includes pictures of the couple staging renewals of their wedding vows from 2011 to 2016, with their children present. In the latest set, uploaded in April-July 2016, Louise Turpin wears a long white wedding gown while her husband is dressed in a suit. An Elvis Presley impersonator holds a microphone and poses with the couple and children in a scene reminiscent of a Las Vegas wedding. Nine girls, all with long dark hair, wear matching fuchsia plaid dresses with white tights, while a baby girl is dressed in a bright pink dress. Three boys, their dark hair in bowl cuts like David Turpin, are dressed in suits with fuchsia ties. An April 2016 photograph shows the same smiling children and the couple wearing jeans and red t-shirts that read "Thing 1," "Thing 2," "Thing 3" and so on -- a reference to the mischievous twins in the popular Dr Seuss book "The Cat in the Hat." In another September 2015 photograph, Louise Turpin holds a baby wearing a t-shirt reading "Mommy loves me." Neighbor Jamelia Adams, 39, expressed shock. "It's just really, really sad," Adams told AFP. "Here's a beautiful neighborhood, brand-new housing tract, newer cars in the yard, and here's some kids from 29 to two that was just held captive and malnourished and filthy. It's just heartbreaking." - Bankruptcy - David Turpin is registered in state records as head of a private school. The address matches that of the Turpins' home, and the children were apparently home-schooled. The Los Angeles Times said the couple had lived at the Perris house since 2010, after a move from Texas, adding they went bankrupt twice. According to court papers, the couple filed for bankruptcy in 2011, at a time when David Turpin was working as an engineer for defense contractor Northrop Grumman, earning $140,000 a year. "They seemed like very normal people who fell into financial problems," Ivan Trahan, the lawyer who represented them in that case, told The Los Angeles Times. The case recalls previous kidnapping horrors in the United States that have made global headlines in recent years. Ariel Castro abducted three young women and held them captive at his Cleveland home for a decade. He was arrested in May 2013 after one of his victims escaped, and later hung himself in his prison cell. Jaycee Dugard was kidnapped as an 11-year-old and repeatedly raped over 18 years by convicted sex offender Phillip Garrido in California. She was rescued in August 2009. Ramallah (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - Since taking office, US President Donald Trump has shown unfailing support for Israel in its conflict with the Palestinians, distancing himself from the two-state solution and recognising Jerusalem as Israel's capital. - Radio silence - In January 2017, the White House refuses to comment on whether the president backs Israel's decision to approve 2,500 new settler homes in the West Bank. "Israel continues to be a huge ally of the United States," says spokesman Sean Spicer. "He wants to grow closer to Israel to make sure it gets the full respect in the Middle East." The following day the secretary general of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO), Saeb Erekat, says he is shocked by Trump's silence on the plans. - First rupture - In February the new president makes his first sharp break with previous US Middle East policy. Welcoming Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to Washington, he says the two-state solution to the conflict is not the only one possible to achieve peace. In March, the Trump administration again breaks with years of diplomacy when a meeting goes ahead between his representative and those of Israeli settlers. - Hard talk - In March, addressing the annual American Israel Public Affairs Committee, the new US ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, vows to never allow "Israel-bashing" at the world body. In May, Trump expresses optimism about the possibility of reaching a peace agreement when he hosts the first ever visit to the White House by the Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas. "We will get it done," he says, remaining vague on specifics. - Trump first at Western Wall - During a two-day trip to Jerusalem in May, Trump hails the "unbreakable bond" between the United States and Israel. He warns Israelis and Palestinians they "will face tough decisions" and urges "determination, compromise and the belief that peace is possible". Story continues On the same trip he becomes the first sitting US president to visit the Western Wall in the city, one of the most sacred sites in Judaism, also known as the Wailing Wall. - 'Alleged occupation' - In September the Palestinians attack as "unacceptable" comments made to Israel by US Ambassador David Friedman when he refers to the "alleged occupation" of the Palestinian territories. Later that month, Friedman again provokes anger by downplaying Israel's 50-year occupation of the West Bank, claiming the Jewish state was "only occupying two percent" of the territory. - 'Slap of the century' - In a momentous announcement that breaks spectacularly with the policy of his predecessors, Trump in December recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Upending decades of US policy, Trump's decision provokes a wave of condemnation around the world with the exception of Israel itself. Abbas accuses the United States of "deplorable and unacceptable measures" that "deliberately undermine all peace efforts". In January 2018, Abbas is emphatic in his response to Trump's pledge to reach the "ultimate deal" in the conflict. "The deal of the century is the slap of the century and we will not accept it," he says. Donald Trump with President Nursultan Nazarbayev of Kazakhstan during a joint press conference at the White House, Jan. 16, 2018. (Photo: Olivier Douliery/Pool via Bloomberg/Getty Images) WASHINGTON President Trump proclaimed Tuesday Religious Freedom Day, but he spent the afternoon meeting with an authoritarian leader who has been accused of conducting a brutal campaign of repression against religious minorities and political opponents in his country. Trumps visit with Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev on Tuesday included a working lunch and a sit-down in the Oval Office. According to the White House, Trump and Nazarbayev pledged to strengthen cooperation on political and security issues, trade and investment during their meetings. However, the White House would not say whether Trump urged him to adopt reforms or address human rights issues during the meeting. After Nazarbayev arrived at the White House, the pair headed to the Oval Office where they praised each other. Trump called Nazarbayev highly respected and said he has done a great, great job. Through a translator, Nazarbayev said Trumps first year in office has been very productive and that Trump achieved a lot. Nazarbayevs regime has been accused of abuses by a number of international organizations, including Human Rights Watch, which has said the country heavily restricts freedom of assembly, speech and religion. Kazakhstan has detained journalists, human rights activists, opposition politicians and one Teymur Akhmedov, a Jehovahs Witness, who was accused of incitement of religious hatred and arrested last January. A 2016 U.S. State Department report said Nazarbayevs government has continued to arrest, detain and imprison members of religious groups. The country is majority Muslim. Trump with President Nursultan Nazarbayev of Kazakhstan. (Photo: Olivier Douliery/Pool via Bloomberg/Getty Images) The White House also did not respond to questions about whether Trump would bring up Akhmedovs case or allegations that detainees in Kazakhstan are tortured. Trumps meeting with Nazarbayev and his promise of increased ties between the U.S. and Kazakhstan also provoked questions about the presidents personal finances and alleged links to Kazakhstan. Story continues When they finished speaking in the Oval Office, reporters in the room shouted questions, and one asked about allegations that illicit money from Kazakhstan made its way to a Trump property in New York City. Last month, Bloomberg published a report noting family members of a former executive accused of laundering billions from a Kazakh bank bought condos in the former Trump SoHo, a hotel and residential high-rise in downtown Manhattan from which Trumps name was removed in December. The piece also noted an ongoing civil lawsuit that alleged a Kazakh oligarch sent millions of dollars to a company that helped Trump develop the hotel. Mr. President, is there any Kazakh money in Trump SoHo? a reporter asked. No idea. Really no idea, Trump said. Trump maintains ownership of the real estate company he ran before taking office, although after his election he handed off control to his two eldest sons. The Trump Organization has not been accused of any wrongdoing in the Kazakh money-laundering case. Trump SoHo isnt the only potential financial link between Trump and Kazakhstan. Last August, the New Yorkers Adam Davidson wrote about a 2011 plan for a real estate development in the country of Georgia bearing Trumps name. The project was partially funded by a Kazakh oligarch and Trump was reportedly paid $1 million for his involvement. The White House did not respond to a request for comment from Yahoo News about whether Trump has financial ties to anyone in Kazakhstan and whether his personal business dealings influenced his desire to strengthen relations with that country. Trump during a joint press conference with Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev. (Photo: Olivier Douliery/Pool via Bloomberg/Getty Images) Read more from Yahoo News: Smoke rises from PKK/PYD controlled Afrin's Nesreyieh district of Aleppo as Turkish Army's armoured vehicle deployed as reinforcement to troops at the border line - Anadolu Turkey's president has called on Nato to take a stance against the US, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has been threatening to launch a new military offensive in Syria against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Ankara considers to be terrorists because of their affiliation with a outlawed group fighting an insurgency in southern Turkey. On Monday President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused Washington of creating an "army of terror" in Syria, along the border with Turkey, and vowed to crush the US-backed border force. Addressing his ruling party's deputies on Tuesday, Mr Erdogan questioned Nato's stance on the issue, saying: "Hey Nato! You are obliged to make a stance against those who harass and violate the borders of your members." Ties between Turkey and the US have deteriorated over the latter's support of the Kurdish militia, known as the People's Defense Units, or YPG, which Turkey says is a major threat to its security. Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan talks to supporters of his ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), at a rally in Yozgat, eastern Turkey. Credit: Presidency Press Service The US however has relied on the YPG - the backbone of a Syrian force that drove Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (Isil) from much of northern and eastern Syria with the help of US-led airstrikes. The coalition has said the new force, expected to reach 30,000 in the next several years, is a key element of its strategy in Syria to prevent the resurgence of Isil. Mr Erdogan on Tuesday reiterated that Turkey planned an imminent intervention in the Kurdish-controlled enclave of Afrin in northern Syria. Turkey has sent reinforcements to its border in recent weeks and Mr Erdogan said this week that Turkish troops were already firing artillery at Afrin from the border. Overnight on Monday, heavy shelling was reported in Afrin and the YPG reported the death of one of its fighters. Asked whether he planned to discuss the Kurdish-led border force with President Donald Trump, Mr Erdogan said he had no plans to call the US leader. "We discussed the issue before. He said he would get back to me. I won't call him as long as he does not get back to me," Anadolu quoted Mr Erdogan as saying. Istanbul (AFP) - The Turkish government on Monday unveiled the route of its planned new canal for Istanbul, a hugely ambitious 45 kilometre (28 mile) project designed to be its answer to the famed artificial shipping lanes in Panama or Egypt's Suez. The project, first announced by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan while he was prime minister in 2011, is by far the most complex of a string of new ventures for the city. The government argues it will create attractive new living areas and take pressure off the Bosphorus Strait that splits the European and Asian sides of the city and is one of the world's busiest shipping lanes. Transport and Communications Minister Ahmet Arslan said that the canal would begin in the Istanbul district of Kucukcekmece on the Sea of Marmara, where there is already an inland lake. It will then head north towards the Sazlidere reservoir before emerging into the Black Sea just north of Durusu. "The aim is to reduce the risks that can arise from vessels in the Bosphorus carrying dangerous materials," Arslan told a televised news conference. "Another aim is to create an urban transformation for our citizens in this area... and also to increase the attractiveness of Istanbul as a global metropolis." Some environmentalists have warned the project risks wrecking the maritime ecosystem and could also increase the risk of earthquakes in an area of high seismic activity. But Arslan insisted that all precautions had been taken, saying the route had been chosen only after thorough earthquake risk assessment and computer modelling studies were undertaken. Erdogan, whose rise to national political prominence began while he served as mayor of Istanbul, is presiding over a string of ambitious infrastructure projects in Turkey and especially its largest city. With Erdogan fondly dubbing the schemes his "crazy projects", the last years have already seen the opening of metro and road tunnels underneath the Bosphorus as well as a third bridge across the waterway. Construction of a massive new airport is meanwhile proceeding, with the facility set to see its first flight land in late February before opening officially in October. Andrew Finch shot dead on his doorstep by armed police Barriss: I feel a little remorse for what happened Tyler Barriss, 25, appears in court for his extradition hearing in Los Angeles, California. Photograph: Pool/Reuters Tyler Barriss, the California man accused of making a hoax emergency call that resulted in a fatal police shooting in Kansas, has said he regrets the death of Andrew Finch. Barriss declined, however, to say if he placed the swatting call, so called because such hoaxes aim to cause the deployment of heavily armed swat police units, that summoned officers to Finchs house in Wichita. Speaking to KWCH-TV from the Kansas jailhouse where he is being held on a $500,000 bond after being charged with involuntary manslaughter, Barris said: As far as serving any amount of time, Ill just take responsibility and serve whatever time, or whatever it is that they throw at me. Im willing to do it. He admitted that he had been paid to make hoax calls in the past. Prosecutors allege that on 28 December, Barris, 25, made a fake call to the Wichita police department claiming there was a hostage situation at a home in the south of the city. Barriss allegedly made the call after an argument between two players in the Call of Duty online game, one of whom allegedly asked Barriss to make the prank call. When police arrived at the home in Wichita, Finch, 28, answered the door. He was shot, police said, after appearing to reach for his waistband. Officers later confirmed Finch was unarmed and uninvolved in the events that led police to his home. Barriss faces two to 11 years in prison. He told KWCH-TV: Whether you hang me from a tree, or you give me five, 10, 15 years I dont think it will ever justify what happened. In an earlier interview, Barriss said: Of course, you know, I feel a little of remorse for what happened. I never intended for anyone to get shot and killed. I dont think during any attempted swatting anyones intentions are for someone to get shot and killed. I guess theyre just going for that shock factor whatever it is, for whatever reason someones attempting swat, or whatever you want to call it. Story continues It hasnt just affected my life, its affected someones family too. Someone lost their life. I understand the magnitude of what happened. Its not just affecting me because Im sitting in jail. I know who it has affected. I understand all of that. Barris said he could not explain why someone would want to make a swatting call. There is no inspiration, said. I dont get bored and just sit around and decide Im going to make a swat call. The Sedgwick County district attorney, Marc Bennett, has said he is still reviewing whether any charges will be filed against the police officer, and once he makes a determination that decision would be made public He said he was awaiting a final autopsy report. ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - A senior U.S. diplomat had talks in Pakistan on Monday following an outcry over President Donald Trump's accusation that the nuclear-armed South Asian state had engaged in "lies and deceit" as a U.S. ally in the war in neighboring Afghanistan. Alice Wells, principal deputy assistant secretary of state for South and Central Asia, met with Pakistani Foreign Secretary Tehmina Janjua, the Foreign Ministry and U.S. Embassy said. A Foreign Ministry statement said Wells "acknowledged Pakistan's efforts in eradicating terrorism" and "underlined the need for strengthening intelligence cooperation" to fight terrorism. Relations between United States and Pakistan were already tense when Trump tweeted on Jan. 1 that the United States had foolishly given Pakistan $33 billion in aid over 15 years and was rewarded with "nothing but lies & deceit, thinking of our leaders as fools". It is not clear what prompted Trump's tweet, which infuriated Pakistani officials and caught the rest of the U.S. administration off guard. The United States has long complained that the Afghan Taliban and Haqqani networks that target American troops inside Afghanistan are allowed to take shelter on Pakistani soil. Pakistan denies this, and accuses the United States of ignoring its vast sacrifices - casualties have numbered in the tens of thousands - in fighting terrorism. The Trump administration also last week announced the suspension of about $2 billion in security aid to Pakistan - officially a U.S. ally - over accusations that Islamabad is playing a double game in Afghanistan. (Writing by Kay Johnson; editing by Mark Heinrich) By Andrew Chung (Reuters) - The U.S. Supreme Court on Tuesday rejected former New York state Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver's bid to avoid a retrial on corruption charges after his 2015 conviction was thrown out by a lower court. Silver, a Democrat, had appealed a July 2017 lower court ruling that set aside his conviction because of a 2016 Supreme Court precedent but concluded that prosecutors had "sufficient" evidence to prove the extortion, money laundering and honest services fraud counts on which a jury found Silver guilty. Silver's new trial is tentatively set to begin on April 16 in Manhattan federal court. Prosecutors accused Silver of collecting close to $4 million of illegal fees for awarding state grants to a top cancer researcher, and steering real estate developers to a friend's law firm and supporting their interests on rent legislation. After being convicted, he was sentenced in 2016 to 12 years in prison. The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Manhattan ruled that his conviction for collecting the illegal kickbacks could not stand after the Supreme Court in a case involving Republican former Virginia governor Bob McDonnell narrowed the kind of official conduct that can lead to federal corruption charges. The appeals court, however, rejected Silver's argument that the prosecution failed to prove the seven counts against him. The court sent the case back the trial court. Silver appealed to the Supreme Court, in particular arguing that the appeals court had wrongly said the prosecution did not have to specifically trace criminally derived money that is mixed in an account together with "clean" funds in order to prove money laundering. Silver said appeals courts around the country are divided on this matter. Silver, who represented Manhattan's Lower East Side, was Assembly speaker from 1994 to 2015. Along with Democratic Governor Andrew Cuomo and Republican former New York Senate Majority Leader Dean Skelos, he was one of the "three men in a room" with effective power to dictate New York legislative priorities. Skelos' separate 2016 corruption conviction also was vacated based on the Supreme Court ruling regarding McDonnell. (Reporting by Andrew Chung; Editing by Will Dunham) By Phil Stewart BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The United States is assessing the security implications of Russia's latest deployment of S-400 air defenses to Crimea, a U.S. military official said on Tuesday, adding it could give existing Russian defenses more resilience. "It's not good. It doesn't bode well," a senior U.S. official at the U.S. military's European Command said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "We certainly are paying attention to it and what that means, as far as the security of the Black Sea." Moscow's deployment on Saturday added a second division of S-400 surface-to-air missiles in Crimea, which Russia annexed from Ukraine in 2014, triggering economic sanctions by the European Union and United States. It deployed its first division of S-400s in the spring of 2017 near the port town of Fedosia. The new division will be based next to the town of Sevastopol and will control the airspace over the border with Ukraine, the RIA news agency reported. The U.S. military official acknowledged that it was difficult to assess the goal of the deployment. Any air defenses of that kind, however, add Russian military capability to Crimea, providing additional resilience and, potentially, coverage. "If the intent should arise, it gives opportunities to either defend a little bit more of the Black Sea or to advance from there," the official said, without predicting any future Russian actions. "We look at it as just another affirmation of their will to use military force." NEW FIGHTING Ukraine and pro-Russian separatists have accused each other in recent days of ramping up attacks in their conflict. Five Ukrainian servicemen have been killed so far this year and another roughly 20 were wounded, according to Reuters calculations based on daily data from the Ukrainian military. The new air defense system, designed to defend Russia's borders, can be turned into combat mode in less than five minutes, Interfax news agency quoted Viktor Sevostyanov, a commander with Russia's air forces, as saying. Russian officials have criticized a U.S. decision announced in December to provide Ukraine with defensive weaponry, which officials said included Javelin anti-tank missiles. Washington has argued in the past that such weapons cannot effectively be used to take territory and U.S. Marine General Joseph Dunford said during a trip to Brussels this week that the move was strictly defensive. "Our government believes that a nation has the right to defend itself and the support that we've provided to Ukraine was directly focused on areas where they had capability gaps," Dunford said. (Corrects day in first paragraph to Tuesday.) (Reporting by Phil Stewart, additional reporting by Allesandra Prentice in Kiev; Editing by Susan Thomas) Les emplois a Rennes sont abondants et varies. Il y a quelque chose pour tout le monde. Que vous soyez a la recherche dun emploi [] Dubai (AFP) - The UAE will lodge a complaint with the International Civil Aviation Organization after Qatari jets came within little more than three kilometres of Emirati passenger flights, its civil aviation chief said on Tuesday. "Today we will file our complaint to the International Civil Aviation Organization about the two serious incidents, along with the evidence that we've gathered, and ask for the intervention of the council to stop Qatar from repeating the act," Saif al-Suwaidi, head of the general civil aviation authority, told AFP. The United Arab Emirates said on Monday that Qatari fighter jets had "intercepted" two passenger flights headed for Bahrain, drawing a swift denial from Gulf rival Qatar. Abu Dhabi is also looking at re-routing flights to Bahrain to avoid Qatari airspace, as a feud between Qatar and its Gulf neighbours escalates. "We are now studying changing the route to another one which is very far from Qatar," Suwaidi said. "However that will take some time as we have to reach an agreement with Bahrain". Suwaidi declined to name the airlines operating the two flights, which he said had been forced to delay their descent into Bahrain International Airport as Qatari fighter jets came within little more than three kilometres (two miles). But Bahrain's civil aviation authority identified the aircraft as Emirates flight EK837 and Etihad flight EY23B. Bahrain too plans to file a complaint to the ICAO, a Montreal-based specialised agency of the United Nations. The allegations came after Qatar accused UAE fighter jets of violating its airspace in December and January, most recently on Sunday. The Qatari foreign ministry charged that they were a baseless attempt to overshadow its own complaints against the UAE. Bahrain and the UAE have no diplomatic ties with Qatar, which lies between the two Gulf allies and is banned from using their airspace. In June, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Egypt broke diplomatic relations and most trade links with Qatar, accusing it of ties to Islamist extremists and Saudi arch-rival Iran. Qatar denies the allegations and and accuses the four states of aiming to incite the overthrow of its government. By Alexander Cornwell DUBAI (Reuters) - The United Arab Emirates will lodge a complaint against Qatar at the United Nations' aviation agency on Tuesday after Qatari war planes allegedly intercepted UAE civilian aircraft, a UAE official said. The UAE said on Monday that Qatari air force jets had intercepted two UAE civilian aircraft on routine commercial flights to Bahrain. Qatar has said the claims are "completely untrue". The UAE will accuse Qatar of violating the Chicago Convention, which governs the use of airspace, in a complaint to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), UAE General Civil Aviation Authority Director-General Saif Mohammed al-Suwaidi told Reuters. Suwaidi said two Qatari war planes twice flew dangerously close to the UAE airliners as they descended toward Bahrain International Airport in separate incidents on Monday, and could be seen by the pilots and passengers. "It's a very obvious violation," he said by phone. The UAE, along with Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Egypt, has imposed travel, diplomatic and trade sanctions on Qatar since last June, accusing it of supporting terrorism. Qatar denies the charge and has accused the four countries of trying to make it conform to their foreign policy positions. Suwaidi said the UAE aircraft had been intercepted in air space managed by Bahrain. He declined to say whether their flight paths had taken them across Qatar, the most common route from the UAE to Bahrain. The UAE has banned Qatari aircraft from using its airspace as part of the restrictions imposed since June. Qatar has not reciprocated . Suwaidi said that Bahraini radar had determined the fighter jets originated and returned from Doha, and pilots of the UAE commercial planes had identified the aircraft as Mirage war planes, which are used by several Arab air forces, including Qatar's. Suwaidi declined to say which airlines had been intercepted. Bahrain's state news agency BNA earlier reported that they were Emirates and Etihad flights, though gave a flight number for Etihad flight that does not exist. Emirates and Etihad declined to comment. Suwaidi said he was confident that ICAO could stop Qatar from repeating Monday's incidents but that the UAE could consider to re-routing its flights as a precautionary step. Changing flight paths can be costly for airlines if it means flying longer routes and subsequently using more fuel, often their biggest single operating expense. Asked if the UAE would consider escorting civilian aircraft, Suwaidi that the UAE could "use different tools to protect its airlines." He did not elaborate. (Reporting by Alexander Cornwell; Editing by Andrew Torchia and Raissa Kasolowsky) Vancouver (AFP) - The United States urged an escalation in pressure on North Korea over its nuclear missile program Tuesday, despite a more cautious tone from key US ally South Korea. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, co-hosting the Vancouver event with Canada's foreign minister Chrystia Freeland, called for North Korean ships to be intercepted and for new punitive measures to be implemented every time Pyongyang tests new weapons. He received tough backing from his Japanese counterpart Taro Kono in public opening remarks, but South Korea's Kang Kyung-Wha sounded a more cautious note and told the 20 senior envoys sanctions pressure is already making progress. "First, we all must insist a full enforcement of UN Security Council sanctions as this is the letter of the law. We especially urge Russia and China in this matter," Tillerson said. "Second, we all must work together to improve maritime interdiction operations. We must put an end to illicit ship-to-ship transfers that undermine UN sanctions. "And, third, there must be new consequences for the regime whenever new aggression occurs." The tough US stance comes as some have welcomed North Korea's decision to meet with Seoul's representatives and to send a delegation to the South's upcoming Winter Olympics as a sign that tensions may be lowered. But Kono urged the allies not to let their guard down as they seek to force Pyongyang to agree to negotiate its own nuclear disarmament. Without mentioning South Korea by name, Kono warned that Kim Jong-Un's regime "must be intending to drive a wedge between those tough countries and those that are not so tough." "I am aware that some people argue that because North Korea is engaging in inter-Korean dialogue we should reward them by lifting up sanctions or by providing some sort of assistance," he said. "Frankly, I think this view is just too naive. I believe that North Korea wants to buy some time to continue their nuclear missile programs," he said. Story continues For her part, Kang welcomed the international solidarity behind the sanctions regime, but her opening remarks in Tuesday's session carried a more optimistic message than that of her Japanese neighbor. "I believe that the two tools, tough sanctions and pressure on the one hand and the offer of a different brighter future on the other, have worked hand in hand," she said. "Indeed the concerted efforts of the international community has begun to bear fruit," she explained. "We should take note that the North has come back to inter-Korean dialogue for its participation in the Winter Games, as evidence and observations accumulate to show that sanctions and pressure are beginning to take effect." By Alexandra Ulmer and Andreina Aponte CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan authorities on Monday arrested five members of a "terrorist cell" linked to self-proclaimed rogue Venezuelan helicopter pilot Oscar Perez, and killed several other militants during a shootout in a poor area outside Caracas. Perez appeared with a bloody face in nearly a dozen dramatic Instagram videos early on Monday, saying that he was surrounded by authorities shooting at him with grenade launchers. State television later read out an official statement that said two police officers were gunned down in the clashes but did not specify Perez' fate. A former police pilot, Perez is wanted for using a stolen helicopter to lob grenades and shoot at government buildings in June as well as for breaking into a National Guard unit in December to steal weapons. President Nicolas Maduro's leftist government has described him as a "fanatic, extremist terrorist" and a manhunt has been under way for months. Some Maduro critics have questioned whether Perez' attacks were staged in cahoots with the government to justify a further crackdown on the opposition. Authorities finally tracked Perez down in the poor hillside neighborhood of El Junquito on Monday. "We're wounded ... they're killing us!" said Perez in one video, seemingly wearing a bulletproof vest as he crouched in what appeared to be a small house. Gunshots were heard in the background. "Venezuela, don't lose hope... Now only you have power so that we can all be free," he said in an earlier video, staring into the camera and telling his children he loves them and hopes to see them again. His last video was posted about 10:30 am (0230 GMT). A Reuters witness in the area later saw an ambulance speed by and said gunshots were no longer heard. 'CAUGHT LIKE A RAT' The Information Ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Members of Maduro's government scoffed at Perez on Monday. Story continues "What a coward now that he's caught like a rat!" tweeted Prisons Minister Iris Varela. "Where is the courage he had to attack military units, kill and injure officials and steal weapons?" Perez, who also has been an action film star and portrays himself as a James Bond or Rambo-like figure on social media, has added surreal twists to Venezuela's long-running political drama. He rose to fame in June after allegedly hijacking a police helicopter, flying over Caracas' center and firing shots at and lobbing grenades on the Interior Ministry and the Supreme Court. Perez claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was to fight what he said was a tyrannical government. He went into hiding afterward, only to pop up two weeks later at an opposition vigil for anti-government protesters killed during demonstrations that rocked the country last year. In December, a video posted on Perez's YouTube account shows armed, masked men taking control of military barracks under cover of night. They smashed photos of Maduro and his predecessor, the late Hugo Chavez, handcuffed about a dozen soldiers and berated them for supporting "dictatorship" in Venezuela. Perez says his team stole about 26 AK-103's and more than 3,000 munitions for the rifles, as well as pistols. Opposition politicians called for due process on Monday. "There is no death penalty in Venezuela," tweeted opposition lawmaker Yajaira Forero. "We demand that Mr. Oscar Perez' right to life be respected. If he committed a crime he must be judged by a court, as the law establishes." (Additional reporting by Christian Veron, Marco Bello, Corina Pons and Eyanir Chinea; Writing by Alexandra Ulmer; Editing by Frances Kerry and Bill Trott) Caracas (AFP) - Venezuela's government announced Tuesday that rebel pilot Oscar Perez was among seven "terrorists" killed during a bloody police assault to arrest him. Police on Monday swooped on a house on the outskirts of Caracas where Perez and his armed group had holed up, setting off a fierce gunbattle in which two police officers were also killed. Perez had been Venezuela's most-wanted man since he used a stolen helicopter to drop grenades on Venezuela's Supreme Court at the height of anti-government protests last June. President Nicolas Maduro accused him of attempting a "coup." Interior Minister Nestor Reverol told reporters in Caracas that four men and two women arrested in the so-called Operation Gideon "are being prosecuted at this time." Eight police officers were wounded in the battle, he said. "The acts committed by this criminal gang qualify as terrorism, constituting clear and flagrant attacks against democratic institutions," said Reverol, who was flanked by senior military and police officers. A bloodied Perez posted videos on Instagram during the gunbattle, saying he and his men wanted to surrender but were pinned down by snipers. The government charged that his followers, who it said were armed with high-caliber weapons, "opened fire" on police during negotiations to surrender. It said on Monday that those who resisted had been killed. In June, Perez and unidentified accomplices flew over Caracas in a police helicopter and dropped four grenades on the Supreme Court before opening fire on the interior ministry. There were no casualties. Perez had been on the run since Venezuelan authorities issued an arrest warrant through Interpol after accusing him of a "terrorist attack." The 36-year-old former elite police officer and actor has regularly taunted the government during his time in hiding, saying he was fighting against Maduro's "tyranny" and the "narco-dictatorship." He urged Venezuelans "not to lose heart. Fight, take to the streets, it is time we are free." Caracas (AFP) - Oscar Perez, a rogue helicopter pilot who vanished last year after dropping grenades on Venezuela's Supreme Court, said Monday he and his companions were surrounded and pinned down by police marksmen. "They are firing at us with grenade launchers. We said we are going to surrender but they do not want to let us surrender. They want to kill us," a bloodied Perez said in one of several dramatic videos posted online. Perez, a former elite police officer, is seen with other men in one of the videos, some of them armed. He said they were being besieged by snipers at a location on the outskirts of Caracas. Vice president of the ruling Socialist party, Diosdado Cabello, said on Twitter the Police Special Action Force (FAES) had launched an operation to arrest Perez. He said the security forces had "responded with fire" when two officers were wounded in the operation. On June 27, at the height of street protests against President Nicolas Maduro, Perez and unidentified accomplices flew over Caracas in a police helicopter and dropped four grenades on the Supreme Court before opening fire on the interior ministry. There were no casualties. Venezuelan authorities issued an arrest warrant through Interpol after accusing him of a "terrorist attack." White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders did not deny that Donald Trump had called Haiti and some African nations "s***hole countries" on Tuesday, saying the President himself had never denied using harsh language on immigration. Asked why Mr Trump had defended the comments privately but denied them publicly, Ms Sanders said: The President hasnt said he didnt use strong language." "This is an important issue, hes passionate about it, hes not going to apologise for trying to fix our immigration system," she added. Several attendees at an Oval Office meeting on immigration last week said the President wondered aloud why the US took in immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador, and African countries, asking: Why are we having all these people from s***hole countries come here? The White House did not initially deny the report, but after a bipartisan backlash in which many accused the President of being racist Mr Trump fired back. "The language used by me at the DACA meeting was tough, but this was not the language used," he tweeted. But Mr Trump spent the evening before calling friends and advisers to defend his remarks, according to the Associated Press. The President told confidants that he was not racist and that the press had distorted the meaning of his words, a person familiar with the situation said. Democratic Senator Dick Durbin confirmed that Mr Trump had used the word "s***hole," while Republican Senators Tom Cotton and David Perdue said they heard the President say "s***house" instead, according to the Washington Post. Mr Durbin called the comments "hate filled, vile and racist". Ms Sanders responded to allegations of racism on Tuesday by attempting to paint Mr Trump's critics as hypocritical. "Why did NBC give him a show for a decade on TV, why did Chuck Schumer and all of his colleagues come and beg Donald Trump for money?" Mr Sanders said, referring to Mr Trump's career as a businessman and host of The Apprentice before he ran for office. Story continues "Why did they want to be with him for years and years for various activities?" she asked. "...I think its just an outrageous and ludicrous excuse." Mr Trump's alleged comments sparked a diplomatic backlash across the globe. Former Haitian President Laurent Lamothe called the remarks "totally unacceptable," and said they showed "a lack [of] respect and ignorance never seen before in the recent history of the US by any President". South Africa, Ghana, Senegal, Botswana and Haiti all called on US diplomats to meet with government officials to address Mr Trump's comments. Botswana has called on the US to clarify whether it, too, is considered a "s***hole" country. Kylie Jenner, the selfie queen. Have you ever wondered why your face looks just a little different in photos than it does reflected in the mirror? Whether youre examining selfies or photos taken by others, theres always something a bit off about your appearance in pictures. The mystery hit me when I was at home one day overanalyzing my face in the mirror and deciding that I looked good enough for a selfie. I probably took about 25 photos and I hated almost every single one. All of a sudden, my nose seemed to be 10 times more crooked than normal, and it was all I could focus on. But I still looked fine in the mirror, which left me wondering why my face didnt quite translate into my phone. As it happens, there are a few explanations for this. A post shared by Selena Gomez (@selenagomez) on Aug 18, 2015 at 12:32pm PDT We Expect The Mirror Image One major factor is that photos generally show us the reverse of what we see in the mirror. When you take a photo of yourself using some (but not all) apps or the front-facing camera on an iPhone, the resulting image captures your face as others see it. The same is true for non-phone cameras. As Nolan Feeney explained in a 2014 Atlantic article, seeing ourselves in reverse can be a little weird, partly because our faces arent perfectly symmetrical. Certain features or distinctive marks dont line up in photos the same way they do in the mirror, and that can throw us off. To return to my anecdote, I rarely notice the slant in my nose when I look in the mirror, but in photos, the slant goes the opposite direction, so its always the first thing I see. People have grown up [looking] in the mirror and thats what they believe everybody sees, when its the reverse of that, which is really weird, said Jay Perry, a Canadian photographer based in Hamilton, Ontario. Mirrors are kind of lies. We Like Our Familiar Faces Were most familiar with our faces as we see them in the mirror and thus come to prefer that mirror image, according to the mere exposure theory, which states that repeatedly encountering something makes us like it more. Story continues Looking at yourself in the mirror becomes a firm impression. You have that familiarity. Familiarity breeds liking. Youve established a preference for that look of your face, Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center, told The Atlantic back in 2014. New York-based photographer Michael Levy expanded on Rutledges point for HuffPost, noting that when we gaze in the mirror, we tend to gaze at what we consider our good side that is, the angle that seems most attractive to us. When youre looking in the mirror, you are subconsciously turning your face, usually, to a certain angle that to you is most optimal, said Levy. It attracts you to yourself. Of course, when we see our faces in the mirror, were also looking at ourselves in motion as opposed to completely still, as Perry pointed out. You can pick so much more detail out in a still photo, Perry said. In real life, youre moving constantly, youre blurred, youre not focusing on every single pore because you cant. You also cant zoom in to your face in the mirror the same way you can in a digital photo. (Magnifying mirrors are pretty good at putting your self-perceived imperfections on full display, but theyre not quite the same.) It Can Be Technical, Too Different camera lenses can change the way people look in photos. For example, Perry said that if someone wanted to look slimmer, he would choose a longer lens because the shorter the lens, the wider its going to make your face. A persons proximity to the camera also comes into play. Features that are closest to the lens are going to be emphasized in the photo like noses. And when we take selfies, were generally closer to the camera than we would be if someone else were taking our photo. At the end of the day, though, the way we appear in photos is the way we look to the rest of the world. And thats not a bad thing. In fact, studies have shown that other people generally like the version of you they see, as opposed to the image of yourself you see. So go forth and selfie. A woman was groped by a stranger who said he couldnt resist as she had the best bum A woman found herself the victim of groping after a stranger slapped her bottom saying he had to do it because her bum was too nice. Jesse Ratu, a 24-year-old mum of two was returning from a morning walk to her apartment in Southport, Australia when the man followed her to the front door and proceeded to slap her repeatedly on her bottom. The whole incident was caught on CCTV and police are now hunting for the attacker. I just buzzed, and thats when he grabbed my bum, like five times, and I think I said, dont touch me, she said. He said to me, like, sorry, I just had to do that, youve got the best bum Thats when I just pushed the door open and freaked out, she said. Once inside her apartment building Jesse said it took her a few moments to realise the extent of what had happened, before running upstairs to tell her partner who was inside with the couples children. Jesses partner came down to see if he could find her attacker, but after failing to spot him the couple called the police and Ms Ratu lodged a complaint. The incident has left Jesse feeling afraid. I shouldnt (have to) feel worried to walk in my own street, you know what I mean? Jesse said of how the incident has left her feeling. Senior sergeant Brendan Wiblen of the Gold Coast Police said that, while assaults of this nature are not common, authorities are taking the offence very seriously. This was a very disturbing incident for the young woman, fortunately, unprovoked assaults in the street are very rare, he said. A young mum was groped by a stranger who said he couldnt resist as she had the best bum [Photo: 9 News] The news comes after a woman was forced to defend her actions after hitting out at a man who groped her at a music festival. And last summer another woman also fought back when she was allegedly groped by a random stranger. This guy grabbed my ass, I dragged him out in a choke hold, he slammed me into a wall, the bartender wrote on Twitter. Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. Read more from Yahoo Style UK: Just Eat under fire after delivery driver sends unwanted texts to a female customer Female-only train carriages: A way to protect women or a way to excuse violence? 2017 is the year women found their voice, but 2018 will require action Divers in the blue waters around the Yucatan Peninsula have discovered three historic treasures: a sunken lighthouse and the remains of an 18th-century Dutch warship and a 19th-century British steamer, according to Mexico's National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH). The battered wrecks were found near the coastal town of Sisal, Mexico, a modern beach destination that was once a bustling port in the 18th and 19th centuries. The shipwrecks were laden with artifacts, including cannons, cutlery and porcelain, said archaeologist Helena Barba Meinecke, head of the INAH's underwater archaeology of the Yucatan Peninsula. [Mayday! 17 Mysterious Shipwrecks You Can See on Google Earth] The Dutch warship dubbed the "Madagascar Cannons," because its cannons were found near the Madagascar reef, about 25 miles (40 kilometers) northwest of Sisal is partly buried under 6 inches (15 centimeters) of coral. "We recorded in drawing, photography and video a total of 12 iron cannons whose dimensions 2.5 meters long by almost half a meter in diameter [8 feet by nearly 2 feet] bear a resemblance to the artillery of the Dutch war frigates that sailed the West Indies in the 18th century," Barba Meinecke said. The crew might have thrown four of these cannons overboard in an attempt to save the ship from sinking, she added. About 60 feet (19 m) southeast of these cannons, archaeologists found another eight cannons and eight cannonballs, as well as ceramic fragments. It appears that these artifacts sunk at once, indicating that this was the spot where the Dutch warship met its untimely end, Barba Meinecke said. The wreck is mentioned in a 1722 letter from Antonio de Cortaire, the governor of the Yucatan, in which he ordered a review of lookouts on the northern coast of the territory after learning that two Dutch warships carrying contraband merchandise had sunk in February of that year. In the note, he said that treacherous "north winds" were likely to blame and that the Dutch and English crews had been rescued and taken to Sisal. Story continues However, it's unclear which of the two warships researchers have uncovered. INAH archaeologists are now examining the ship's contents in an effort to crack the puzzle, Barba Meinecke said. The second shipwreck a Mississippi-style steamboat from the United Kingdom was nicknamed Vapor Adalio, in honor of the grandfather of Juan Diego Esquivel, a local fisherman who showed the wreck to archaeologists. The steamer, which was likely built between 1807 and 1870, wrecked on the Scorpion Reef (known as "Arrecife Alacranes" in Spanish) in the 1800s, the archaeologists said. Within the ship's remains, archaeologists found signs of everyday life aboard the steamer: eight eating utensils. Diego Esquivel also led archaeologists to the wrecked lighthouse, located about 2 miles (3.7 km) from Sisal. The structure, which was built in the late 19th century, stood 26 feet tall (8 m) and served as a lookout point. However, it likely crumbled into the gulf after a tropical storm hit the region, the archaeologists said. Original article on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations There is an unprecedented crisis between Israel and the Diaspora, Minister of Diaspora Affairs Naftali Bennett said in a recent cabinet meeting. Well, of course there is. After all, the Zionist narrative never fully recognized the Diaspora Jewrys legitimacy. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Holocaust and resurrectionthats how Zionism summarized the 20th century. As far as Zionism is concerned, the Holocaust marks the inevitable fate of the Diaspora Jewry: Only a sovereign people in its own land possess the cultural, political and military strength needed to survive and prosper. As soon as Zionism focused on establishing the national home, it began denying the value of the Diaspora Jewry, and the Holocaust served as the proof justifying this denial. As soon as Zionism focused on establishing the national home, it began denying the value of the Diaspora Jewry (Photo: AFP) Not in the United States. As far as the US Jewry is concerned, the Jewish people underwent two unique resurrections in the 20th century, which had not been experienced for 2,000 years: The resurrection of the State of Israel and the resurrection of the US Jewry. The first created a reality of a sovereign Jewish majority in its land; the second created ad admired Jewish majority, which is seen as an equal among equals. In the US, like in Israel, the Jewish people experienced decades of cultural, economic and political empowerment and revival. The resurrections success in the US was a major contributor not only to Israels political and security-related power, but to its Jewish character and identity as well. The North American Jewry helped lead the discourse between tradition and modernity, and created an option of liberal Jews (either religious or secular) who immigrated to Israel and took part in shaping the Jewish identity and discourse in Israel. The Zionist narrative of Holocaust and resurrection has never been able to appreciate and recognize the Jewish resurrection beyond the national homes borders. When Zionism looks at the Diaspora, it still sees it as the European Jewry in the early 20th century. As a diaspora, it is still exposed to an inevitable and imminent holocaust, either as the result of anti-Semitism or as the result of assimilation. Granted, unprecedented numbers of US Jews marry non-Jews. The main reason isnt assimilation or a weakened Jewish identity; they are simply living in an era in which, for the first time, non-Jews are willing to marry members of the Jewish religion. This reality poses a new challenge to Judaism, but it is also an opportunity. The suspension of the Western Wall plan indicates the State of Israel is still stuck in the narrative of denying the Diaspora (Photo: AP) Unlike Israel, where Jewish identity is inherited, in the US every Jew is obligated to pick his or her identity. In a reality of mixed marriages, there is no guarantee that children will pick Judaism. Such marriages could lead to assimilation, but not necessarily. A person who marriage a non-Jew doesnt interpret that act as a betrayal of his Jewish identity. Communities that created programs aimed at bringing such families closer have demonstrated amazing results, all the way to equal feelings of Jewish identity among children from mixed marriages and children whose parents are both Jewish. More than a million non-Jews live in Jewish families today, live a Jewish lifestyle and are committed to the Jewish identity of their family. With proper educational and communal intervention, we could turn them into an enormous potential of development and growth. One of the anchors for the success of Jewish resurrection in the US is its connection to Zionism. While most US Jews dont want to immigrate to Israel, their connection to Israel has shaped their identity as Jews. Israel is not just a source of pride or a safety net. Israel has taught them that Judaism is not just a religion but also a national affiliation, and this insight has strengthened their identity. But the suspension of the Western Wall plan, the conversion issues, the comments of Israeli politicians and other acts against the US Jewry indicate that the State of Israel is still stuck in the narrative of denying the Diaspora. Israel and the US Jewry are facing considerable threats. Its time to stop denying each other and to understand that it is only through mutual responsibility, respect and tolerance that we will be able to secure the Jewish peoples futurein Israel and in the world. Hes the most moderate leader the Palestinians could choose, and thats their tragedy. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter On Sunday, the famous moderate said he wouldnt repeat 1948 and 1967, because those mistakes led to the Palestinian tragedy, the Nakba. But he is repeating the exact same mistakes. More hallucinations. More illusions. More rejectionism. In Israel, there is dispute over whether the source of the problem is 1948 or 1967. Abbas has made it clear that the problem is 1917. In other words, the Balfour Declaration, which supported the Jews right to a national home. Abbas made it clear that both anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism are based on lies (Photo: Reuters) There is an argument over the existence of a line separating between anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism. Abbas made it clear that there is no such line. Both ideologies are based on lies. Its slightly embarrassing to refute the nonsense uttered by the moderate leader from the Muqata'a, but there appears to be no escape, because every lie that is repeated 1,000 times in the first act reaches textbooks and campuses in the third act. The legitimization based on the claim that its a Palestinian narrative. There were many lies in Sundays speech, but at least three of them should be refuted. First of all, according to Abbas, the Balfour Declaration is a colonialist project. Quite the opposite. The Balfour Declaration was issued as part of a growing recognition of the right to self-determination, which was the result of an anti-imperialist battle that led to the empires dissolution and to the establishment of nation states. The Jews, who lived under many empires, received the right to self-determination along with other people. So Zionism is an anti-imperialist liberation movement. Zionist didnt aim to banish anyone, and the Nakba itself is the result of Arab rejectionism. And anyway, tens of millions of people experienced uprooting and expulsion and population exchanges as part of the establishment of nation states, including Arabs and Jews. Second, Abbas created the impression that the peace plan he had been offered by former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert included 40 years of Israeli presence in the Jordan River, which is why he had turned it down. Well, in an interview to Jackson Diehl of the Washington Post, Abbas made it clear, in real time, that he had turned down the plan because it failed to provide a wide-scale right of return. That was also his immediate reaction to former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, who presented him with the principles of the plan hours after hearing about it from Olmert. On Sunday, however, we received a new version which is completely untrue. What the hell is he babbling about? (Photo: EPA) Third, according to Abbas, the Europeans wanted to bring the Jews here to preserve their interests in the region. They asked Holland, which had the world's largest fleet, to move the Jews." Abbas is outdoing himself. Holland? When exactly did Holland move masses of Jews? Why it was conquered by the Nazis. And the mufti, Haj Amin al-Husseini, Abbas hero, cooperated with Europe's leaders at the timethe Nazisto expand the annihilation of Jews to the Arab world and Palestine. So what the hell is he babbling about? Abbas speech is mostly a gift to the part of the Israeli Right that wants one big state. The moderate leader is making it clear that theres nothing to talk about. He refuses to recognize the Jews right to self-determination. He is not a partner. He is trapped in hallucinations, illusions and lies. Its possible that this isnt really a hallucination but actually a plot. After all, he wants to lead us towards one big state. Thats exactly what Israels haters want. Thats what the Hamas, BDS and Iran coalition wants. So we mustnt downplay the nonsense voiced by Abbas. Because if were not careful, this delusional speech may turn into another milestone ahead of that goals fulfillment. The accounts of the Binyamin Territorial Brigade company commander and soldier who were accosted and attacked by Ahed Tamimi, 17, and her cousin Nur Tamimi, 21, during riots in Nabi Salih a month ago were released Monday evening. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The riots lasted four hours, the soldiers said. The pair was drawing near the Tamimi residence in the southern Samaria village when stones were thrown at them. "At first we were nearby Palestinians' homes, because we knew that once riots break out, activists go into the (Tamimi) home and start throwing rocks at IDF forces," the company commander told the army's Criminal Investigation Division (CID) investigators. The testimonies of the 2 soldiers Tamimi attacked were published Monday (Photo: AP) The company commander said he and the soldier stood at the Tamimi residence's courtyard for 20 minutes until several family members went out and drew close to them. "Two girls, two older women and maybe eight more children and four adults came out. The two minors then came to us. They were speaking Arabic, which I can't understand and so I didn't know what they were saying," he recounted. As for the assault itself, the officer said, "One of the minors (Ahed), a blonde girl of 12 or 13, wearing a light denim jacket, started shoving, kicking and raising her hands at me. She slapped me and punched my signal operator in the face. The other minor (Nur) was less violent. She mostly pushed me. Then an older woman arrived, tried reining the girls in but failed." Footage of the incident X When questioned as to his feelings during the incident, the company commander said, "I had to keep a lid on the riots. There were already two hotspots and I didn't want to create a third one by arresting them, since we didn't have enough forces in the field. I want to note I was preoccupied with the disturbances at the time and was listening to the signal operator, so I didn't pay the event much heed." Asked why the two attackers were not arrested at the time, he replied, "There were two more families behind themroughly 12 peopleand there were two of us. If we had arrested them, it might have ended badly for us. In addition, we were in the midst of a large scale disturbance with not enough manpower." The soldier: 'The curly haired minor was trouble' The soldier who was with the officer also supplied CID with testimony. "The blonde girl kicked the company commander and slapped him in the face. She shoved and beat him. She then punched me in the face and hit my right eyebrow. I felt pain for a while, but it passed. The other girl was taping the whole thing with her phone, and if I recall correctly she pushed me," he recollected. The soldier was also asked why the two minors were not arrested on the scene. He replied, "I don't know, I was with my commander and it was his decision to make. I heard the curly haired minor was trouble, but I didn't recognize her then. Only later. Several other soldiers were also present in the sector, but they didn't witness the incident." Following the attack, Ahed Tamimi was charged with assaulting the officer and soldier and with five other counts of attacking security forces by stone throwing, threats, disturbing forces in the line of duty, incitements and disturbances. A decision regarding Tamimi's continued detention will be made Wednesday (Photo: AP) Nur Tamimi was charged with aggravated assault on a soldier and disturbing a soldier in the line of duty. In a discussion held Monday at the Ofer military tribunal, Ahed Tamimi's attorney Gaby Lasky presented a series of claims pertaining to interrogators' alleged abuse of her client. The attorney claimed that one of the interrogators, whose name was not divulged in the minutes, threatened Tamimiwho maintained silence during the interrogationthat if she didn't begin talking he would arrest her family members one by one. Lasky also presented the presiding judge with photos from Tamimi's interrogation, showing the interrogator approaching the Palestinian girl in an unusual fashion. According to Lasky, "You can clearly see how the interrogator put his head right next to her." Tamimi (background) and her attorney Gaby Lasky in court (Photo: Ohad Zwigenberg) Following the alleged infractions, Lasky lodged a complaint with Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit. During Monday's court hearing, Tamimi's attorney also commented on the two soldiers' testimonies and claimed that they contained, "contradictions that did not add up." The judge ruled that a decision regarding Tamimi's continued remand will be given Wednesday, until which time she will remain in detention. Over the course of the previous year, the IDF Manpower Directorate has repeatedly demanded that Avraham Cohen, an 18-year-old youth from Jerusalem, report to the conscription center to either enlist or request a deferment by declaring himself a yeshiva student, even though he had cancer. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter His father Akiva sent medical documents in response, attesting to his terminal illness, but the army insisted that the boy appear presents himself and establish his status. About two weeks ago he died. Avraham Cohen, at the hospital before his passing Welfare Minister claims was informed by Treasury future increments in benefits will not be included in governmental bill, says: 'I refuse to side with those deceiving the disabled.' Following an inquiry by a Ynet reporter, the commander of the conscription base called on Monday to Akiva in order to apologize for the distress caused to his him and his family. In the recordings of the conversations that the father conducted with conscription representatives, the soldiers can be heard urging the father to ask his son to regularize his status again and again despite his illness. In one of the conversations, an IDF representative makes it clear to the father that if his son does not present himself, his temporary status as a yeshiva student will be revoked. Representative: "I just want to make sure that you know that if he gives up his status, he cannot get it back." Akiva: "He won't need to get it back, and to tell you the truth, I do not understand what you want from him. I'm with him at Hadassah (Medical Centered) in the oncology ward. He is exhausted, cannot lift his hand and head. You received (the relevant) documents. I just do not understand what this is all about. " Representative: "I am cancelling his status (as a yeshiva student)." Akiva: "cancel it, give it back believe me that it does not interest me. You want to come, take him away from the house and recruit him? We can call an ambulance together. I really do not understand what you're doing. The kid is ill, lying in bed, treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Cancel his status. Issue him a draft order or even an arrest warrant. Do what you want." The IDF draft summons In another conversation, the father tried to persuade the representative of the recruitment bureau to accept his written requests to exempt him from military service, but the representative insisted that his son should contact them himself. Akiva: "My son did not contact you and he cannot contact you. That is why I'm doing so." Representative: "So it was you who sent the letter. So as long as you send it, I cannot accept it. I just need to let you know that your request is rejected, okay?" Akiva: "I do not accept that." Representative: "It does not work that way. You read the legislation on it and you'll see that the prospective recruit himself has to identify himself and request it himself." Akiva: "Do you want to hear it now in his voice, that he's sick?" Representative: "That's why I called, (to ask) when can I speak to the prospective recruit when he's not sick, so I don't bother you." Akiva: "He's not sick with flu, it's not like tomorrow he'll be healthy, he's a sick kid." Representative: "No problem, I did not come to analyze the case, I just wanted an estimate of when I could talk to him." Akiva: "I do not know that, I wrote it to you in the letter." Representative: "When the child gets better, he needs to properly present himself at the recruitment office to receive an appropriate response." Avraham Cohen's obituary (L) "I kept repeating my son's illness and the fact that he is frequently hospitalized in the hematology department at Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem," the father wrote to the IDF Manpower Directorate. He suggested that his son's enlistment be postponed by at least a year, in the hope that he would somehow recover by then, claiming that "the documents (I sent) attest to this, and I was told that this is just the rules of the IDF. During his illness my son told me, 'Dad, how will I get treatment if they come to take me to the army?' It worried him greatly. "For two weeks they did not even call to apologize, until this morning (Monday). It was only during the shiva (mourning period) that I received a phone call from the army and was informed that in about a month my son would be appointed a committee for exemption from service." A source close to the family decried the army's obtuseness, stressing that their harassment only served to weigh on the family. "The army had all the medical documents the need, why did they not just exempt him from service entirely?" he accosted. The IDF released a statement in response, saying they regret their treatment of the Cohen family, apologized for the incident and assured that it "will be discussed and the required conclusions will be drawn up." At a food center administrated by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) in the a-Shati Gaza Strip refugee camp bags of flour were once again handed out Monday. Manyincluding women and childrenstood in line waiting to receive them. The ramshackle roofs of residents' homes were covered with nylon sheets in anticipation of rain. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter In light of the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with the backdrop of the destruction Saturday of the terror tunnel encroaching into Israeli territory, Israel has fingered Hamas as the main culprit, saying it preferred to invest in terror infrastructures instead of civilian ones. UNRWA provides flour to Gaza residents (Photo: MCT) The defense minister said the 2017 budget for Hamas's military wing was 260 million dollars. "Those 260 million dollars were invested wholly in tunnels and making rockets. If they had invested them in their water or health systems, they'd be in a different situation altogether," he said. Lieberman further revealed that, "Hamas held a rocket test tonight. They shot three rockets towards the sea, which only goes to prove that despite the humanitarian situation and the shortage of basic items, they carry on manufacturing and testing rockets." Residents covering their homes' roofs with nylon sheets (Photo: AFP) Gaza resident Mahmoud al-Qouqa can't imagine life without the three sacks of flour, cooking oil and other staples he receives from the United Nations every three months. Living with 25 relatives in a crowded home in this teeming Gaza Strip slum, the meager rations provided by UNRWA, the UN agency for Palestinian refugee families, are the last thing keeping his family afloat in the territory hard hit by years of poverty and conflict. But that could be in danger as the US, UNRWA's biggest donor, threatens to curtail funding. Across the Middle East, millions of people who depend on UNRWA are bracing for the worst. The expected cut could also add instability to struggling host countries already coping with spillover from other regional crises. UNRWA was established in the wake of the 1948 war surrounding Israel's creation. An estimated 700,000 Palestinians fled or were forced from their homes in the fighting. In the absence of a solution for these refugees, the UN General Assembly has repeatedly renewed UNRWA's mandate, the original refugee camps have turned into concrete slums and more than 5 million refugees and their descendants now rely on the agency for services including education, health care and food. The largest populations are in Gaza, the West Bank, Jordan and Lebanon. Seen by the Palestinians and most of the international community as providing a valuable safety net, UNRWA is viewed far differently by Israel. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused the agency of perpetuating the conflict by helping promote an unrealistic dream that these people have the "right of return" to long-lost properties in what is now Israel. "UNRWA is part of the problem , not part of the solution," he told foreign journalists last week. Noting that the Palestinians are the only group served by a specific refugee agency, he said UNRWA should be abolished and its responsibilities taken over by the main UN refugee agency Some in Israel have even tougher criticism, accusing UNRWA of teaching hatred of Israel in its classrooms and tolerating or assisting Hamas terrorists in Gaza. Blaming the Palestinians for lack of progress in Mideast peace efforts, President Donald Trump has threatened to cut American assistance to the Palestinians. UNRWA would be the first to be affected The US provides about $355 million a year to UNRWA, roughly one-third of its budget. US officials in Washington said this week the administration is preparing to withhold tens of millions of dollars from the year's first contribution, cutting a planned $125 million installment by half or perhaps entirely. The decision could come as early as Tuesday. Matthias Schmale, UNRWA's director in Gaza, said Washington has not informed the agency of any changes. However, "We are worried because of the statements ... in the media and the fact that the money hasn't arrived yet," he said. Schmale dismissed the Israeli criticisms, saying that individuals who spread incitement or aid terrorists are isolated cases and promptly punished. He also said Netanyahu's criticism should be directed at the UN General Assembly, which sets UNRWA's mandate, not the agency itself. Any cut in US aid could ripple across the region with potentially unintended consequences. Gaza may be the most challenging of all of UNRWA's operating areas. Two-thirds of Gaza's 2 million people qualify for services, and its role is amplified given the poor state of the economy, which has been hit hard by three wars with Israel and an ongoing Israeli-Egyptian blockade since the Hamas terrorist group seized power over a decade ago. Unemployment is 43 percent and the poverty rate is 38 percent, according to the official Palestinian statistics office. "Nowhere else are we the biggest service provider for the population of the entire territory," Schmale said, adding UNRWA provides food assistance to 1 million Gazans, calling it "an expression of collective shame for the international community." With more than 12,500 teachers, nurses and other staff, UNRWA is Gaza's largest non-governmental employer. It is also involved in postwar reconstruction projects. The dire situation in Gaza is evident inside al-Qouqa's home, which is so cramped the family has made sleeping spaces with wood boards and fabric. Two male family members are unemployed. Two others are Hamas civil servants and get paid only intermittently by the cash-strapped movement. At 72, al-Qouqa is worried about his grandchildren. "If UNRWA provides them with bread, they can remain patient. But if it was cut, what will they become? They will become thieves, criminals and a burden on society," he said. Many believe Hamas, which administers schools and social services in Gaza, will step in to fill the void. An UNRWA clinic in the Shati refugee camp (Photo: AP) Jordan, a crucial ally in the US-led battle against Islamic militants, is home to the largest number of Palestinian refugees and their descendantswith nearly 2.2 million people eligible for UNRWA services. This has turned the UN agency into a major contributor to social welfare services in the country, which also hosts hundreds of thousands of Syrians displaced by war. US aid cuts could heighten the threat of instability in Jordan, which is grappling with a worsening economy hurt by the spillover from conflict in neighboring Syria and Iraq. More than one-third of Jordan's young people are without jobs, turning them into potential targets for recruitment by extremists. Most of the Palestinians eligible for UNRWA services in Jordan hold Jordanian citizenship, and some argue that this has ended their refugee status. But most maintain that UNRWA services are vital to propping up an important ally. UNRWA's services are also vital in Lebanon, where Palestinians are prohibited from working in skilled professions and owning property. Lebanon is the least-welcoming Arab country to Palestinian refugees, because it does not want Palestinians to settle and because it does not want the refugees to upset the country's delicate sectarian balance. Camps in several cities are ringed by concrete barriers and Lebanese security forces use checkpoints to control who enters and leaves. A recent census found 175,000 Palestinian refugees or their descendants living in the country. The civil war in Syria has made many Palestinians refugees twice over. Some 32,000 Palestinians who were living in Syria fled to Lebanon, according to UNRWA. In Syria, Palestinians enjoyed the right to own property and to work in all professions. They are not entitled to the same in Lebanon. Balkees Hameed, 33, arrived in 2013 with her husband, two children and in-laws from Damascus, where their apartment was damaged by rocket fire. The family depends on UNRWA assistance to rent a one-bedroom apartment in a ramshackle building in Bourj al-Barajneh, a Beirut camp. Her husband wipes tables at a restaurant outside the camp. Hameed, like all Palestinians, was painfully aware of the rumors coming out of Washington. "We are already defeated and now they want to oppress us some more?" she asked. While more than 5 million Syrian refugees worldwide are entitled to assistance from the UN's general refugee relief agency, Palestinians are barred from it under the logic that UNRWA serves them. But UNRWA in Lebanon is chronically underfunded, and the wave of Palestinians arriving from Syria has strained its finances even further. "What UNRWA provides is not even a quarter of what a Palestinian refugee needs," said Ramy Mansour, 34, who fled to Lebanon from the Yarmouk refugee camp in Damascus in 2013. "Take everything and return us to our homes. We don't want any assistance or anything, just return us to our country." Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes [] A major Indian airline may begin operating direct return flights to Israel which will include a navigation route above Saudi Arabia as part of the further consolidation of diplomatic ties between Jerusalem and New Delhi. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter On Monday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is currently in the midst of a six-day trip to India, extolled the 25 years of diplomatic relations between Israel and India, boasting that the two sides had already signed nine agreements covering cooperation in cyber security, space and oil and gas exploration. India has been keen to map out speedier flight routes in Saudi skies to reduce the journey duration by around two hours by enabling it to fly west without the need take roundabout routes, thereby slashing costs on fuel and significantly increasing the number of tourists flying between Israel and India. PM Narendra Modi and PM Netanyahu (Photo: AFP) In addition, the new route would enable the airline to dramatically reduce the price of flight tickets and simultaneously stimulate competition among other airlines. If Saudi Arabia agrees to the move, it would likely be presented to the Indians as a gesture and not to the Israelis, since Jerusalem has no formal diplomatic ties with Riyadh. Nevertheless, the change would symbolize another step in the direction of normalization between Israel and the Sunni kingdom, buttressing what are already reported to believe increasingly warm and cooperative, albeit it private, relations. No rookie to the economic hardships involved in the current flight routes available between New Delhi and Ben Gurion Airport, Air India announced 20 years ago that it would be terminating its flights to Israel due to lack of profitability. If given the green light by the Saudis, Air India Boeing 787 planes would once again be landing on and taking off from Ben Gurions runways. Air India Boeing 787 Presently, only Israels El Al airline operates flights between the two countries, with India being a notably popular holiday destination, particularly among freshly discharged IDF soldiers. But the El Al flight from Israel to Mumbai demands an elongated route and protracted flight duration, flying above the Arabah, continuing along the Red Sea until reaching Yemen and then finally turning east toward India which lasts around eight hours. Sources in Netanyahus delegation said Monday that the issue was raised during conversations between him and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. At the conclusion of the discussions, the two prime ministers inked an aviation agreement that will facilitate changes in airfares and security arrangements and further coordination between Israel and India. Speaking at a briefing with his Indian counterpart, Netanyahu said that the upgrading of direct aviation routes will encourage the movement of investors, tourists, students and entrepreneurs. Business matters notwithstanding, Netanyahu also said during the briefing that he was taking his opportunity, as the first prime minister to visit India in 15 years, to indulge in the delights the country has to offer. I am doing what I didnt manage to do after the army. Now I am doing the trek in India. I want to thank my close friend, Narendra Modi, who gave us an exceptional welcome, Netanyahu said Monday at the conclusion of his trek in New Delhi. Moshe Holtzberg, a young boy whose parents were killed at a Jewish center in Mumbai during the 2008 terror attack, returned to that city for the first time Tuesday to visit the site of the attack with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Netanyahu arrived in New Delhi for a six-day visit Sunday and will travel to Mumbai on Thursday where he hailed "the dawn of a new era in the great friendship between India and Israel" and will visit the Chabad Center where Holtzberg's parents Rabbi Gabriel Noach Holtzberg and his wife Rivkah were gunned down as ten Muslim militants rampaged through Mumbai in a 3-day siege. Netanyahu will unveil a memorial to 166 people killed in the attacks. Moshe Holtzberg Moshe was two at the time of the attack and was carried to safety by his nanny who found him by his parents' bodies. Holtzberg's parents were emissaries of the Chabad movement living in Mumbai at the time. "We are very excited for the upcoming visit of Baby Moshe, who is not anymore a baby. But he will always remain in our heart as baby Moshe," Rabbi Israel Kozlovsky, the head of the Chabad Trust in India told reporters Monday. He's coming back to "the very place where his life was miraculously saved by his Indian nanny." Sandra Samuels, Moshe's nanny travelled to Israel with him after his parents were killed and was given Israeli citizenship in 2010. On Tuesday she accompanied the boy and his relatives as they arrived in Mumbai. Netanyahu will unveil a memorial in Chabad House to remember all the victims of the Mumbai attack, no matter their religion or where they were killed, Kozlovsky said, but there will be a special memorial to Moshe's parents, "who dedicated their lives to establish this center and they have run it until the last breath of their life." Moshe Holtzberg hugged by Narendra Modi during the Indian leader's visit to Israel in July (Photo: Haim Zach/GPO) Netanyahu's visit to India is his first and marks 25 years since India and Israel established diplomatic relations. Last year Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Israel , becoming the first Indian prime minister to do so. During his visit, he met with Moshe Holtzberg , who said that he missed India. The Indian premier replied by saying that the country was always open to him. During the Cold War, India didn't have open relations with Israel, leaning heavily in favor of the Palestinians. But over the past quarter of a century ties between the two countries have warmed. On Tuesday, Netanyahu and his wife Sara visited Agra, to see the Taj Mahal. On Wednesday he is slated to travel to Gujarat, Modi's home state, before heading to Mumbai where apart from meeting members of India's tiny Jewish community he will also be meeting with top business leaders. Hundreds of non-Jewish inspectors dealing with illegal immigration will be tasked with enforcing the recently passed Supermarkets Law and preventing some businesses from opening on Shabbat, Knesset Member Moshe Gafni of the United Torah Judaism faction said in a closed meeting Saturday evening. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter After Interior Minister Aryeh Deri told Yedioth Ahronoth last week that he had neither the authority to enforce the new law, nor the intention of doing so, one of the senior ultra-Orthodox Knesset members is now presenting an entirely different picture. MK Gafni. 'We'll not only maintain the status quo but also make progress on the Shabbat issue' (Photo: Gil Yohanan) Haredi website Kikar Hashabat on Monday published recordings of from a closed conference, in which MK Gafni is addressing the shortage of manpower for enforcing different Shabbat-related laws, including the Supermarkets Law. "There was an agreement with the prime minister, and this is what has to happen now," Gafni said. "There is a great difficulty enforcing the laws, and the agreement was that due to the fact that there are hundreds of gentile inspectorsperhaps even morewho are dealing with illegal immigrants, the enforcement issue is going to get on track, and this is a positive and essential track. I hope these things will indeed happen." Gafni, who chairs the Knesset's Finance Committee, boasted in the conferenceorganized by the United Hatzalah emergency medical servicethat the Haredim had succeeded in changing the delicate balance of power vis-a-vis secular Jews on state and religion affairs. "If this whole system we have been talking about is completed, we'll not only maintain the status quo but also make progress on the Shabbat issue." In the recording, Gafni recounts his conversation with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu several days ago, a moment before the government approved the state budget, giving the Haredim everything they had asked for. "The prime minister called me at 2 am on Thursday and said to me, 'Rabbi Gafni, I'm asking you to help us pass the budget and to agree.' I said to him, 'Mr. Prime Minister, what do you want me to agree to, when funds to our schoolsour seminariesare being cut?' So he said, 'What do you suggest?' I said, 'I suggest that you give us back the cuts, down to the very last shekel, otherwise it won't pass.' And that's what happened, and the budget was approved unanimously." A supermarket open on Shabbat in Bat Yam (Photo: Yariv Katz) Sources in the Interior Ministry denied Gafni's comments on Monday, saying no decision had been made to send ministry inspectors to enforce the Supermarkets Law. According to the sources, neither the ministry nor the minister are authorized to issue such an order. Gafni's recordings sparked a row in the political arena. MK Elazar Stern of Yesh Atid said Monday night, "I'm anxiously waiting for the response of Education Minister Naftali Bennett, who claims to lead the Religious Zionist movement, to the change in the status quo in favor of the Haredim. Will he bury his head in the sand once again? MK Rachel Azaria of Kulanu said she and her party would not accept any change in the status quo. "The Supermarkets Law changes nothing about the status quo. Forcing mayors to enforce the law is a blatant violation. That won't happen." Ashdod Municipality searching for non-Jewish inspectors Meanwhile Tuesday, the Ashdod Municipality published an ad on its website in search of students for inspector jobs aimed at enforcing municipal bylaws, including a law against opening businesses on Shabbat. The ad states it is directed at "a population whose day of rest is not Shabbat." Saturday's protest against religious coercion in Ashdod On Saturday, more than 1,000 Ashdod residents staged a protest against the increased enforcement of Shabbat laws in the city. They carried signs reading, "We are against religious coercion." "The municipality keeps ignoring the residents, and if they thing the protests will stopthey're wrong," said Guy Sa'ar, one of the protest leaders. "The municipality can't decide how we should live and change our status quo. The residents are the only ones who will decide." One can enjoy great pizza in Israel at truly bargain prices, if you pay attention to the "when and where." Here is a list of six places worth visiting. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter You wont save calories, but you will feel virtuous about spending less money. The food is not ranked; rather, the places are listed in alphabetical order. All have English menus, although, unfortunately, none are certified kosher. Bellini Ambiance: The restaurant, which shares a lovely square with the Suzanne Dallal center in Tel Avivs Neve Tzedek, has a large indoor room with a rustic feel, and a welcoming al fresco area shaded by aromatic citrus trees. Beverages: Full bar with specialty cocktails, imported and domestic beers, wine and soft drinks Deal Hours: Sunday-Thursday, 19.00-21.00. (Photo: Anatoli Michaelo) The Deal: The aperitivo pizza birra comprises toasted rustic bread served with olive oil and balsamic vinegar; a generous heap of crispy nachos, served with salsa verde, sour cream, and a spicy tomato salsa; a pizza for two; and two glasses (1/3 liter) of draft beer. The Pizza: A choice of four varieties, including the classic margherita; black olives and chili pepper; roasted onion and fresh spinach; and pepperoni and roasted pepper (slight extra charge). Noteworthy: The unique pasta nachos, made from pappardelle pasta dough, steal the show; they are addictive, and make it hard to finish everything put on the table. The restaurant offers a full Italian menu, with excellent polenta and desserts. Price: NIS 78 for two (NIS 39 per person) Bellini . Yehieli St. 6, Tel Aviv. Tel. (053) 943-9619 Dizzy Frishdon Ambiance: This is primarily a bar that attracts a younger crowd. What sets it apart from other bars on Dizengoff is that, in addition to its sidewalk tables and stools, it has a large indoor section, which is relatively well lit and does not allow smoking. The music is not too loud, either. Beverages: Full bar with specialty cocktails, imported and domestic beers, wine and soft drinks Deal hours: Every day except Friday, 15.00-19.00. (Photo: Buzzy Gordon) The deal: Happy Hour, when there is 50% off on alcoholic drinks and most foods, including select pizzas and toppings. The pizza: There is a plain margarita (sic) pizza, with toppings available, and a delicious white pizza called Stephans, with a Parmesan cream, artichokes, truffles and arugula. Each pizza comprises eight slices. Noteworthy: Sunday is also wine day, with all the red or white you can drink for NIS 65 (NIS 75 for some labels); the wine comes with a small complimentary plate of cheese. There is an expanding menu of bar foods and tapas, and one dessert (warm chocolate cake with chocolate ice cream). Price: The plain pizza is NIS 18 instead of NIS 36, and toppings NIS 2 each instead of NIS 4 (premium toppings are NIS 3.5 instead of 7); Stephans Pizza is NIS 25 instead of NIS 46. Dizzy Frishdon . Dizengoff St. 121, Tel Aviv. Tel. (03) 523-4111 Kofinas Ambiance: Kofinas is a country restaurant located in a moshav in the Sharon. It is furnished with light woods and has al fresco seating surrounded by greenery. There is plenty of convenient, free parking. Beverages: Full bar with specialty cocktails, imported and domestic beers, wine and soft drinks. In winter, there is warm sangria and hot cicer. Deal hours: Mondays, all evening from 17.00. (Take Away orders excluded.) (Photo: Buzzy Gordon) The deal: 1+1 (buy one, get one free) on all pizzas, available to members of the restaurants loyalty club; it is free to join, online or in person (the restaurant prefers you register 24 hours in advance). The pizza: There are nine specialty pizzas, each with six large slices, baked in the oven imported from Italy. The three distinctive house pizzas are the funghi, with mascarpone cream instead of tomato sauce, mushrooms, truffle, Parmesan and chestnuts; the Saloniki, with tomato sauce, mozzarella, spinach, feta cheese, Kalamata olives and Parmesan; and the Gyros, with tomato sauce, pullet, ground beef, pickled onions roasted onion, tehina, yogurt, olives and chili pepper. Noteworthy: There is a full Italian-Mediterranean menu, with excellent appetizers and desserts. Membership in the Kofinas club includes its sister restaurant, Taya, an Asian restaurant with its own benefits for members. Price: NIS 52 to NIS 68 for two pizzas Kofinas . HaShibbolim St. 3, Moshav Tzur Moshe. Tel. (09) 772-2672 Pazzo Pizza Party Ambiance: Located in a suburban industrial zone, the two indoor rooms are furnished simply, while the outdoor area is furnished with picnic tables. The philosophy of Pazzo is to combine the atmosphere of a bar with a food menu featuring gourmet pizzas. Beverages: Full bar with specialty cocktails, imported and domestic beers, wine and soft drinks Deal hours: Sundays, all evening from 18.00; Weekdays, Sunday-Thursday, 18.00-20.30. (Photo: Buzzy Gordon) The deals: Actually, two of them. Unlimited servings of pizza all evening on Sundays; 50% off on all pizzas weekdays until 20.30. The wines qualifying for unlimited refills are one red and one white, both from Spain. The beers qualifying for unlimited refills are draft Tuborg and draft Carlsberg. Reservations are recommended for unlimited Sundays, especially from 21.00, when a D.J. comes on the scene. Waiters come around with pizzas, with the pace and variety picking up as the evening progresses. The pizza: There are 12 specialty pizzas in addition to the plain Margherita, which can be ordered with toppings. The red pizzas come with tomato sauce and mozzarella, while the white come with a blend of creamed Parmesan, mascarpone and mozzarella. Reportedly, the most popular in the red category is the cacciatore (with smoked goose breast, pepperoni, egg and broccoli), while the bestselling white is the Truffle Bianca (with three kinds of mushrooms and a truffle spread). There is also a vegan option, the Mercato, which is intriguing in its own right, with artichoke mash, spinach, eggplant, sun-dried tomato and toasted almonds. Banana loti (Photo: Buzzy Gordon) Noteworthy: There is a limited menu of starters, as well as a few desserts, including two sweet pizzasthe Banana Loti (with caramelized bananas and dark and white chocolate) and the Nucciotella Oreo (chocolate, hazelnut and Oreo cookie crumbles). Price: NIS 79 for unlimited pizza and wine (or soft drinks); NIS 89 for unlimited pizza and beer. Whole pizzas during the weekday half-price hours range from NIS 24 to NIS 34. Pazzo Pizza Party . Ha-Yetzira St. 5, Raanana. Tel. (09) 741-8833 Pizza Porto Ambiance: New, modern, stand-alone restaurant in the Airport City business park. Free parking after 16.00. Beverages: Full bar with specialty cocktails, imported and domestic beers, wine and soft drinks. Deal hours: Sundays, all evening from 18.00. (Photo: Eitan Waxman) The deal: All You Can Eat Pizza, served by waiters who will bring assorted slices all evening long. The deal also includes one glass of house wine or liter of draft beer. The pizza: There are nine specialty pizzas, all but two based on the house blend of four cheeses: mozzarella cheddar, Gouda and Parmesan. The pizzas are the eponymous Porto (the blend plus fresh basil, with a choice of toppings), Carciofi (artichoke), Pepperoni, Greek (with black olives and feta cheese), Melanzana (eggplant), Anchovy, and Breakfast (with a fried egg); the two different pizzas are the Bianca, white pizza without tomato sauce, and the Vegan, containing no cheese. Noteworthy: The restaurant offers a full Italian menu, with rather unique desserts. PIzza Porto is less than a year old, and it is constantly adding new dishes -- and pizzas -- to the menu. Price: NIS 69 Pizza Porto . Golan 2, Airport City. Tel. (03) 800-0888. Tito Ambiance: Tito, which is modeled after family-style Italian-American restaurants in the USA, is situated in an Azrieli shopping center. It even has the feel of a North American casual dining restaurant, with booths and red leather banquettes. Beverages: Limited bar with specialty cocktails, Tuborg and Stella Artois beer, two house wines, soft drinks Deal hours: Mondays, 18.00-22.00. Reservations strongly recommended. (Photo: Buzzy Gordon) The deal: Pizza Night -- unlimited pizza, all you can eat, 1-2 slices at a time. The pizza: The pizzas are rectangular, cut into squares, and served from the tray by waitresses who roam through the restaurant. There are six house pizzas, half of which are vegetarian: Margherita, just tomato sauce and mozzarella (without the traditional basil leaf): Bianca (bechamel porcini sauce, mozzarella, four kinds of mushrooms, asparagus and truffle oil), Artichoke (tomato sauce, artichoke and garlic mash, mozzarella, goose breast), Meatball (tomato sauce, mozzarella, meatball, arugula and provolone), Primavera (bechamel pesto sauce, broccoli, asparagus, zucchini, artichoke, mozzarella and provolone), and Pepperoni (tomato sauce, mozzarella provolone and pepperoni). Usually, there are also one or two different pizzas made especially for pizza night. Noteworthy: One may also wash down the pizza with unlimited draft beer. There is a full menu of Italian dishes, served in portions for two or four persons. This is the only place I know of in Israel where one can get red velvet cake. Price: NIS 69 per person; NIS 29 for beer with unlimited refills Tito . Derekh Yitzhak Rabin 53, Givatayim. Tel. (03) 631-7080 President Tayyip Erdogan said on Tuesday that Turkey's planned military operation against Kurdish militia forces in Syria's Afrin region will be supported by Syrian rebel fighters. His comment to reporters in parliament was the latest in a series of warnings about an imminent operation targeting Afrin after the US-led coalition said it was working with Kurdish-led forces to set up a new 30,000-strong border force in Syria. President Donald Trump's former chief strategist Steve Bannon will meet behind closed doors on Tuesday with a US House of Representatives committee that is probing whether Russia meddled in the 2016 presidential election. The interview with the House Intelligence Committee comes after Bannon's public falling out with the president over comments Bannon made to author Michael Wolff for his new book "Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House." In the book, Bannon is quoted as describing a June 2016 meeting between Trump associates, including the president's son Donald Trump Jr., his son-in-law, Jared Kushner, and a Russian lawyer, as "treasonous" and "unpatriotic." The meeting came after Donald Trump Jr. was told in an email that the Russian government had dirt on Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, to which he replied: "I love it." Three policemen from Jerusalem have been charged with assault for bringing an attack dog into a room in which two Arab youth were being questioned in a bid to make them confess to the suspicions against them. One of the policeman was also accused of hitting a detainee in the face and kicking him in the stomach. Syria's chief opposition negotiator called on US President Donald Trump and European Union leaders to increase pressure on President Bashar al-Assad, Russia and Iran to return to talks aimed at ending the six-year civil war. "It is time for President Trump, Chancellor (Angela) Merkel and (British) Prime Minister (Theresa) May to say: "Stop," Nasr Hariri, the chief negotiator for Syria's main opposition, told Reuters in an interview. "It is time for Trump, Merkel and May to increase pressure and bring the international community together to get a genuine and just political situation in Syria." Hariri said that unless the United States and EU powers increased pressure on President Assad and his big power allies in Moscow and Tehran, then the blood of Syrian civilians would continue to be spilled. Nine years after the Mumbai terror attacks , 11-year-old Moshe Holtzberg on Tuesday returned the Chabad Center where his parents, Rabbi Gabriel Noach and Rivkah Holtzberg , were murdered. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter This was the boy's first visit to India since the attack, which took place when he was only two years old. Holtzberg was invited to join Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on his six-day visit to the country. Moshe Holtzberg returns to Chabad House in Mumbai for first time (Photo: AFP) He arrived at the Chabad Center with his grandparents and with Sandra Samuel, the local nanny who saved his life. "He has now come full circle," Rabbi Israel Kozlovsky, the head of the Chabad Trust in India said. "Think of how he left that place several years ago, and now he is returning to a vibrant and thriving place with Jewish activity, like it was during the Holtzbergs' era. Terror hasn't won." He's coming back to "the very place where his life was miraculously saved by his Indian nanny." Six Israelis were murdered in the November 2008 attack: The Holtzbergs, Rabbi Leibish Teitelbaum, Bentzion Kruman, Yoheved Orpaz and Norma Shvarzblat Rabinovich. Rabbi Kozlovsky and his wife Chaya have been running the Chabad Center in the same building, Nariman House, where the attack took place. Moshe Holtzberg is expected to stay with the Kozlovskys and their four children in the coming days. "The last time Moishi left this place it was under fire. This is the place that built his identity," the rabbi added. "When he came here, he was shocked by how excited the Indian media outlets were about his visit. He asked questions about the place and visited the synagogue that had been run by his father. He also went to the nearby Taj Hotel which was also attacked. He is showing a lot of interest, but he hasn't said much about himself." Moshe Holtzberg arriving in Israel in 2008 with nanny Sandra Samuel (Photo: Boaz Arad) On Monday, the Rabbi Kozlovsky told reporters: "We are very excited for the upcoming visit of Baby Moshe, who is not anymore a baby. But he will always remain in our heart as baby Moshe." He's coming back to "the very place where his life was miraculously saved by his Indian nanny." Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara at the Taj Mahal (Photo: Avi Ohayon/GPO) Meanwhile Tuesday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara visited the Taj Mahal in the city of Agra. "This is a moment of pleasure in a very intensive visit," the prime minister said. "I would like to thank my friend, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, for making this moment possible for us. We have encountered a lot of love for Israel in India and now we have come to the temple of love." How serious are the Palestinian threats to stop the security coordination with Israel? Here's an anecdote from the past few years. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter In early March 2015, the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) held its 27th convention. Its concluding statement was as follows: "The security coordination, in all its forms, will be halted in light of Israel's failure to abide by agreements signed between the two sides. "The Executive Committee will monitor the activity of the Higher National Monitoring Committee with the International Criminal Court to settle the score with those responsible for Israel's war crimesespecially the settlements and the aggression against the Gaza Strip." Abbas at Palestinian Central Council meeting earlier this week (Photo: EPA) The headlines after the 2015 meeting gave the impression that the security coordination between Israel and the Palestinian Authority had come to an end. But three years later, almost nothing has changed. The security coordination was somewhat suspended following the metal detector crisis at the Temple Mount last summer, as the placement of metal detectors at the entrance to the holy site was seen as an unusual and dramatic Israeli move which called for an unusual and dramatic Palestinian response. But shortly after the metal detectors were removed , the security coordination was restored in full force. Did it have anything to do with the PLO Central Council's decision? Absolutely not. On Monday, the Central Council's 28th convention concluded with a familiar recommendation: To reaffirm the vote to stop the security coordination in all its forms. The Palestinian leaders also voted to order the PLO to suspend its recognition of Israel until it "recognizes the state of Palestine", cancels its annexation of east Jerusalem and stops settlement activity, and decided the PLO should remove itself from the Paris Protocol on Economic Relations which was incorporated with into the Oslo II Accord. Before we examine the meaning of the PLO Central Council's decision, we must first understand how the hierarchy in that organization works. The Central Council is the second most important body in the PLO. It convenes every few years, mostly following a dramatic event (this time, the reason was the American recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital). Riots in Bethlehem following Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital (Photo: AFP) The PLO's Executive Committee, a smaller body which serves as the organization's cabinet, is considered the highest body on paper, but is actually the second most important body. The real highest body is Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. Abbas is the person who eventually decides which of the Central Council's recommendations should be accepted and which should remain as headlines or threats. That's what happened in 2015. The Central Council decided that the security coordination should be halted? So what? The coordination has only grown stronger since then. There are very few people Abbas likes to consult with before making highly important decisions. They are the real cabinet. Some of them are more familiar to the Israeli public and some are less. If Abbas thinks he should stop the security coordination or suspend the recognition of Israel, he will consult them rather than the Central Council or the Executive Committee. He will convene these bodies only after making his decision, using them as a rubber stamp. A week ago, several days before the Central Council conference, I met a Palestinian source in Ramallah who isn't particularly fond of the current government. At the sidelines of the meeting, he said: "The Central Council will convene, there will be huge headlines, and what will happen the next day? Nothing?" The US Supreme Court on Tuesday rejected former New York state Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver's bid to avoid a retrial on corruption charges after his 2015 conviction was thrown out by a lower court. Silver, a Democrat, had appealed a 2017 ruling by the 2nd US Circuit Court of Appeals in Manhattan that sufficient evidence existed to prove various corruption charges against him even though it had thrown out his convictions. SANTIAGO -- Pope Francis begged for forgiveness Tuesday for the "irreparable damage" done to children who were raped and molested by priests, opening his visit to Chile by diving head-first into a scandal that has greatly hurt the Catholic Church's credibility here and cast a cloud over his visit. In his first event of the day, Francis met privately with Chilean President Michelle Bachelet and addressed lawmakers, judges and other authorities at La Moneda palace. They interrupted him with applause when he said he felt "bound to express my pain and shame" that some of Chile's pastors had sexually abused children in their care. "I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen again," he said. Francis didn't refer by name to Chile's most notorious pedophile priest, the Rev. Fernando Karadima, who was sanctioned in 2011 by the Vatican to a lifetime of "penance and prayer" for sexually molesting minors. Nor did he refer to the fact that the emeritus archbishop of Santiago, a top papal adviser, has acknowledged he knew of complaints against Karadima but didn't remove him from ministry. Karadima had been a politically connected, charismatic and powerful priest who ministered to a wealthy Santiago community and produced dozens of priestly vocations and five bishops. Victims went public with their accusations in 2010, after complaining for years to church authorities that Karadima would kiss and fondle them when they were teenagers. "Sex abuse is Pope Francis' weakest spot in terms of his credibility," said Massimo Faggioli, a Vatican expert and theology professor at Villanova University in Philadelphia. "It is surprising that the pope and his entourage don't understand that they need to be more forthcoming on this issue." NEW DELHI - Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Tuesday he was discussing with India ways to strengthen security cooperation against the menace of from Islamist extremism that both democracies faced. Netanyahu spoke while on a six-day tour of India, the first by an Israeli premier for 15 years, and is being feted by Indian counterpart Narendra Modi, whose Hindu nationalist party has long admired Israel for its tough posture against terrorism. India, wary of upsetting Arab nations on which it was dependent for oil, and heeding the sentiments of its own large Muslim minority, kept a distance from Israel for decades. But under Modi, the two sides have embraced a closer relationsjip based on security and economics. The right-wing Netanyahu told a security conference that India and Israel were two democracies with a natural affinity, but their open and liberal societies faced risks. Two of the heads of disabled protest organizations decried the government's recent actions regarding raising their benefits, with Welfare Minister Haim Katz claiming Monday that the Finance Ministry was "deceiving the disabled" when it came to raising benefits. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Chairperson of the "Disabled Protest Headquarters" Naomi Moravia told Ynet in an interview that, "There are very severe problems here when it comes to both decision making and upholding agreements." Disabled Protest Headquarters Chairperson Moravia said Finance Minister Kahlon will be the death of the disabled "The government cannot keep its word on a simple agreement," she accused. "The finance minister and the (Treasury's) Budgets Department will be the death of the disabled, literally. They don't seem to be able to comprehend the benefits are killing us." "If the benefits were linkedjust as the ministers have just linked their own wages to the average wagehad the benefits been linked since 2003, we would not be where we are today," Moravia added. The chairperson did lend her support to Welfare Minister Katz. "From the struggle's outset he stood his ground and said, 'The disabled deserve minimum wage-level benefits.' The Treasury and the prime minister have cut deals with us, but failed to live up to them," she said. Polio Patients Organization Chairman Yehuda said it was Kahlon's job to supply the funds, but Welfare Minister Katz's job to divide the funds Chairman of the Polio Patients' Organization Doron Yehuda has been holding protest vigils opposite Katz's home. Unlike Moravia, Yehuda claimed it was the welfare minister who should be looking out of the disabled public and fighting for it. "The finance minister's job is to foot the bill. The person who needs to take care of the data, give the funds to the disabled and make sure they're divvied up right is the labor and welfare minister," he declared. Welfare Minister Katz (L) and Finance Minister Kahlon shifted blame for the benefits agreement's failure to be implemented (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky, Ohad Zwigenberg) "We met with Haim Katz last night. He appeared when we were (demonstrating) in his home and told us there is going to a discussion on the benefits (in the Knesseted) Wednesday, and we'll be there," Yehuda said. "I call upon the prime minister to step up on this eleventh hour, and tell the welfare and finance ministers he agrees the disabled should be receiving minimum wage-level benefits." Concluding the discussion, Moravia said she expected Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to instruct the Treasury's Budgets Department to pass the agreement in its original promulgation. "They should link benefits to the average wage, anchor future incrementsbut do them right, in 2020 and not 2021and stop playing around with us. The agreement is there, they should uphold it," she said. The Disabled Panthers organization's protest outside Katz's home (Photo: Disabled Panthers) Katz maintained Monday that Treasury Director-General Shai Babad notified him Sunday that the third and fourth increments to raise benefits and link them with the average wage will not be part of the governmental bill on the matter, in contravention of the agreement reached with disabled protest organizations in September 2017. The Finance Ministry commented, "As part of approving the state's 2019 budget this past Thursday, the government reached a decision to increase disability benefits by NIS 2.15 billion. The government's decision constitutes the first official and binding decision to mention specific sums, and to include earmarking the requisite budgets." After the customary seven days of mourning, the family and friends of terror victim Raziel Shevah went Tuesday to visit his gravesite in the West Bank outpost in which he lived, Havat Gilad. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The victim's family read psalms and eulogized the deceased victim of the attack. His father Moshe asked that his soul, "Pray so the prime minister will heed his will and open his heart to building the land of Israel." Earlier, the family commenced the writing of a Torah scroll in Raziel's memory. Raziel Shevah's family at his gravesite (Photo: Ohad Zweigenberg) "You are now much closer to God then the rest of us," continued his father. "We are praying that God will instill in the hearts of decision makers the removal of all obstacles so that we can fulfill the commandment of settling the land of Israel. Pray for us, for your wife, for your children." (Photo: Ohad Tzvigenberg) (Photo: Ohad Tzvigenberg) Yossi Dagan, Head of the Samaria Regional Council also spoke near the gravesite and promised to do everything in his power to fulfill the Raziel's will. "We promise you that in this spot there will be a building boom in your memory, so that all the murderers know the nation of Israel is strong and lives on." (Photo: Ohad Tzvigenberg) (Photo: Ohad Tzvigenberg) Raziel's widow noted that her husband's murder was not political: "We feel the embrace of only one side of the political spectrum. We request that the left too come to comfort; our home is open to all and Raziel loved all." Monday, Zionist Union MK Eitan Cabel visited the family to offer condolences. Meanwhile, the residents of Havat Gilad are awaiting the government's meeting this Sunday and are hoping that Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman's pitch to legalize the outpost is indeed brought up in the session. More than 400 people will be attending Wednesday a special Knesset conference regarding refugees and asylum seekers, their status and the means of keeping them in Israel. Naka Kerba, a Sudanese national who was deported from Israel and came back as an international student, said in a Ynet studio interview, "If Israel's populace was exposed to what the Sudanese and Eritreans went through, we'd be able to move forward." Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Kerba also shared her experiences returning to her home country. "I didn't really have a home to go back to," she said. "Things are not stable there and you can't start a basic, normal life there as you can here or anywhere else, for that matter. Especially since you never know what's around the corner." Former Sudanese refugee Kerba (L) and MK Rozin spoke on behalf of refugees The people supporting expelling refugees, Kerba claimed, made up their minds without really knowing the facts. "You have to examine whether (the immigrants) are really refugees, check out other possibilities or other things to do rather than just dump them somewhere. They're human too, you mustn't forget that," she appealed. Kerba blamed the Israeli government for the discrepancy between the Sudanese and Eritrean populations in Israel and the manner in which they are perceived by the public. "I think Israelis don't really know the Darfurian and Eritrean populations. Maybe if they met more of them, saw their daily lives, where and how they livedmaybe that would help Israelis see the truth and for us to move forward," she said. Sudanese and Eritrean immigrants in Israel (Photo: Ryan) MK Michal Rozin (Meretz), one of the conference's organizers, said in the same interview that, "Between 80 and 90 percent of Eritrean and Sudanese refugees are recognized as refugees the world over, and remain in their host countries until they can return to their own. Only Israel refuses to recognize them as refugees." "They seem to have decided a priori that anyone coming in from Eritrea was not a refugee. What does it matter if the country is ruled by a dictator? What does it matter if the entire Western world Europe, the United States and Canadaand all other countries recognize them as refugees? We don't, because we have some sort of relationship with the Eritrean government, with the president," she added. Rozin also said she sympathized with the concerns of the Israeli residents of south Tel Aviv, but remarked that the refugees should still be allowed to stay. "I put forward many solutions to try and disperse the (refugee) populace, so they don't remain solely in south Tel Aviv and perpetuate the very difficult situation there. Unfortunately, not only did the government ignore my suggestions, they also canceled the Knesset committee on the matter and took the item completely off the agenda," the MK accused. South Tel Aviv residents protesting to expel migrants (Photo: Motti Kimchi) MK Oren Hazan (Likud) offered a counter to Rozin's harsh statements. "What's unfortunate is piggybacking off of the people of south Tel Aviv and many other Israelis who have been hurt by this thing. It's time to expel , in an instant, all of them. Get them on a plane with a one-way ticket to a third, fourth country or their home," he declared. "Stop being merciful and compassionate. We have to stand our ground, because when it comes down to it, this will just blow up in our faces," Hazan added. Twenty nine people were arrested Tuesday as part of a covert investigation conducted by the police's National Unit for Combating Economic Crime (NUCEC), which has now gone public. The investigation had been ongoing for the past year as part of NUCEC's collaboration with the Israel Tax Authority, the Tel Aviv District Attorney's Office and the Money Laundering Prohibition Authority. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The suspects' arrests marked the first time members of an economic crime outfit were apprehended. Their organization worked in a methodical, orderly manner, similarly to other organized crime groups, to defraud the state, regulators and tax authorities. The breadth of their fraud was estimated to be a billion shekelsstarting 2015 and lasting until just recently. Hundreds of investigators and detectives, accompanied by Justice Ministry officials, worked on the case. The NUCEC's investigation went public, leading to the arrest of 29 people (Photo: Avi Moalem) The organization's operations centered on issuing fictitious invoices, with the group's members divvying responsibilities by using different companiessome of them "trumping up" invoices without performing any work, making the members eligible for the 17 percent Value Added Tax rebate. The funds were then laundered using money changers. The companies involved operated in the construction and foreign employee importing sectors. The organization was comprised of several levels, with executive operations taking place in Spain and headed by a person with a prior criminal record, who will be extradited to Israel. A bank employee was also arrested. The year-long covert investigation concluded both in Israel and abroad Tuesday, involving sums hitherto unheard of in money laundering. In the past, members of criminal organizations were indicted for extortion, bribery and gambling. In the aforementioned case, however, the members were money launderers specializing in fictitious invoices. Attorney Shai Roda said police were harassing his client simply due to her choice of life partner Attorney Shai Roda, representing one of the suspects, said, "My client says she has nothing to do with the criminal organization. This is not the first time NUCEC has picked on her simply because of her choice of life partner. My client is cooperating with investigators and I believe she will be released home soon." Attorney Ofer Almog, who represents two of the suspects in the case, said, "This is a far-reaching affair. We're only at the investigation's beginning, and I'm certain that as it progresses, my client will be found to have acted impeccably while meticulously adhering to the law when managing his money changing business." A ballistic missile fired by Yemen's armed Houthi group towards Saudi Arabia's southern Jizan region was shot down by Saudi forces on Tuesday, Saudi state TV Ekhbariya reported. The station gave no further details. There were no reports of casualties or damage. The Iranian-aligned Houthis have fired several missiles at the kingdom, and while these have not caused any serious damage they have served to deepen tensions between Riyadh and its arch rival Tehran. Saudi Arabia accuses Iran of supplying missile parts and expertise to the Houthis, who have taken over the Yemeni capital, Sanaa, and other parts of the country during its civil war. Iran denies the charge. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) arranged a meeting between the late King Hussein of Jordan and Jewish-American actress Susan Cabot, a date that led to a relationship lasting several years, recently unclassified documents relating to the assassination of former president John F. Kennedy revealed. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The CIA had a former Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent named Robert Maheu arrange the meeting between the two, with the king meeting the actress in a gala dinner thrown by Maheu. Jewish American film star Cabot (L) was set up with a young King Hussein by the CIA The affair between the Jordanian monarch and the Hollywood star lasted several years, rumors said, adding the son Cabot had in 1964Timothywas Hussein's. Timothy Cabot beat his mother to death with an iron rod in 1986, and it was made public during his trial for her murder that up until her death, King Hussein would make monthly deposits of $1,500 to her account. According to the CIA's document, Maheu was asked to find "female companionship" for an "official visit by a foreign head of state" in April 1959. The date lines up with King Hussein's visit to the US. He was 23 at the time. The US had a vested interest in keeping the monarch happy, as Jordan was considered a potential ally in the turbulent Middle East and American officials were impressed with his leadership. King Hussein (center) around the time of the signing of his country's peace agreement with Israel (: , ") Cabot, born Harriet Shapiro to a Russian Jewish family, was considered by the CIA the means through which they will achieve their aims. With reports of the king's relationship with the actress, many wondered whether her Jewish heritage will prove an embarrassment. King Hussein, who signed a historic peace agreement with Israel in 1994, died of cancer in 1999. His first wife, Dina, died in 1957. He later remarried three more times. Iran's supreme leader accused Saudi rulers on Tuesday of committing "treason" against Muslims by aligning themselves with the United States and Israel. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Addressing parliamentary representatives from Islamic countries gathered in Tehran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said the US decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital was "a big mistake" and "doomed to failure". Ayatollah Khamenei said Saudi Arabia was committing treason for its ties to US, Israel (Photo: AFP) Iran, the leading Shiite Muslim power, and Sunni Muslim Saudi Arabia, a key US ally, are rivals for influence in the Middle East where they support opposing sides in Yemen, Syria, Iraq and Lebanon. In the past year, foreign reports on covert Saudi relations with Israel have proliferated, alleging the two countries' converging interests in several areas, chiefly the threat posed to both by Iran Saudi King Salman's kingdom is said to have held covert talks with Israel Yedioth Ahronoth reported Tuesday morning, for instance, that talks were being held to allow Air India flights between Israel and India to fly over Saudi airspace to shorten the flight's duration. President Donald Trump said on a visit to Jerusalem last year that shared concern about Iran was driving many Arab states closer to Israel. The express train to Jerusalem , going from Tel Aviv's HaHagana station to Jerusalem in only 28 minutes, will commence activities this coming March, and took a test drive Tuesday. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter During the test run, the train went from Mishmar Ayalon, a moshav in central Israel, to Sha'ar HaGai on the outskirts of Jerusalema relatively short portion of the entire line's lengthreaching a top speed of 120 kilometers per hour. When construction works are completed, the train will be able to reach Israel's normal train speed of 160kmph. The express Jerusalem train line took its first test run (Photo: Meshi Ben Ami) Train engineer Avi Shitrit said, "It's simply historic. The first time I boarded the caboose I was thrown off by how quiet it was. We're used to loud, polluting diesel engines, and now we have electric, eco-friendly technology." Despite the festive airs surrounding the launch of the country's first electric express train linedecades behind other developed countriesIsrael Railways were hard pressed to hide away first-time jitters. The Transportation Ministry committed to operating an electric line from Herzliya to Jerusalem by the end of March, but works have yet to be completed. Commenting on the Herzliya line delay, Katz assured, "It's only a delay of several months, which I'll try to contract." Delays will not set the project back by more than a few months, Transportation Minister Katz vowed (Photo: Hillel Meir/TPS) During its first stage of operations, the train will operate on a single track running from the Jerusalem Binyanei HaUma railway station to Tel Aviv's HaHagana railway station. In its first two months of operation, one train will run every hour in either direction, contrary to previous promises of four trains ever hour. In the future, the line's frequency may be expanded to six trains an hour during peak times. Sources in the infrastructures sector said Katz's commitment to inaugurate the line this coming March was "ambitious" considering all of the challenges still facing crews on the ground. Only last week did the Supreme Court finally approve the settlement agreement between the project's contracting companies, and quite a bit of work remains to be done: electrification from Mishmar Ayalon westwards to Tel Aviv and around the Binyanei HaUma station, completing laying down the tracks from the end of Bridge 10 and until HaUma station and assimilation of the new signaling systems. There are some tracks that have yet to be laid down (Photo: Meshi Ben Ami) The Jerusalem express railway line includes a double track 56km in length and will pass through Ben Gurion Airport, Modi'in and Sha'ar HaGai. The train will make some four million trips its first year of operation. The estimated cost of the line is NIS 7 billion and particular importance was placed on the national project's realization due to the significantly increased accessibility to the capital. The November 2017 housing approval data released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) indicates that housing supply is slowing in NSW, while its booming in Victoria, according to the Urban Taskforce. Victoria with 6,689 home approvals is leading NSW with 5,953 approvals in the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) November 2017 trend data, said Chris Johnson, CEO of the Urban Taskforce. NSW is twenty percent bigger than Victoria in population so the Victorian performance is impressive. The fundamental difference between the two states seems to be the larger number of detached houses being approved in Victoria with 3,266 approvals compared to 2,373 in NSW. Apartment approvals in Victoria and NSW were similar, with 3,423 in the former and 3,580 in the latter. The NSW high density approvals are well down from the July 2017 high point of 4,366 approvals. The Victorian approvals for non-residential development for November 2017 were $1,341,750,000 well above the NSW approvals at $1,151,314,000, Johnson said. The data correlates with a slowing down of home sales and planning approvals in Sydney with a clear downward trend since the high point in July 2017. It will be important for the NSW Government to carefully monitor the downward trend, particularly in the Sydney Market. Related Stories: The Sydney Households That Prefer Apartment Living Urban Taskforce Supports New Housing Affordability Policies Kenyan millers have projected that consumers could be forced to dig deeper into their pockets for a packet of maize flour in the next few months. According to the millers, the price of a 2kg packet is could go up to Sh200 by March. Currently, a packet goes for between Sh110 and Sh115. Chairman of the United Grain Millers Association, Peter Kuguru, on Monday, said the supply of maize from the North Rift is decreasing and what is available could last until next month. We have two million bags of maize currently at the Strategic Grain Reserve against a monthly demand of three million.This will not be enough. This means millers will have to rely on imports from the neighbouring countries like Uganda and Tanzania, he said. He said there is little maize in the local market and some farmers could be hoarding the grains in anticipation of better prices. A report released last week by the Famine Early Warning System Network shows the price of a 90kg bag of maize is likely to increase to Sh3,900 by May. Currently, a bag is selling at between Sh3,000 and Sh3,200. Karuguru noted that even though the National Cereals and Produce Board is buying maize from farmers at Sh3,200, some farmers prefer to sell to traders at a lower price of Sh2,700 since traders buy in cash unlike the Board, which does not pay immediately. He also said millers sometimes shy away from buying maize from Uganda, as its quality is not good. Kuguru said the maize is usually not clean and the grains are small unlike those from Tanzania, whose quality if good but slightly expensive due to the border crisis. The Ministry of Agriculture said the government is planning to undertake an assessment of the available stock of food, especially maize in the country by mid next month. The NCPB is still buying maize from farmers and once the assessment had been done, the government will advise on what action should be taken in case of a maize shortage, Johnstone Irungu, the director of crops management said. Eric Omondis fiancee, Chantal Grazioli, is the envy of city women after the comedian pulled off another romantic masterstroke. The comedian, who is well renown for his ostentatious romantic gestures, was at it again yesterday as he welcomed his Italian beauty back to the country. Ms Grazioli was in her home country for the holidays having left Kenya as early as September last year. Her long stay had noticeably taken a toll on the comedian, judging from a series of his social media posts. The comedian at one time shared a video of himself checking Chantals car in their parking and claiming that it had been infested with spider cobwebs. Eric Omondi had also threatened to camp at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport until Chantal was back. Well, his long, lonely nights finally came to an end yesterday afternoon after Chantal touched down at the JKIA, where Omondi and some of his friends were eagerly waiting. The comedian was quick to share his excitement with his over 1 million Instagram followers, sharing a video as he pushed Chantal on a trolley like the pretty princess she is. In the short clip, the two lovebirds are also seen sharing a kiss. Welcome home my love?? @miss.chanty A post shared by Eric Omondi (@ericomondi) on Jan 15, 2018 at 7:15am PST But that was not all. Eric Omondi, in his usual unforgiving romantic self, set the standards high for the struggling Kenyan boychild as he partnered with StarTimes to welcome Chantal with a huge billboard along Mombasa Road. The billboard with Chantals picture on full display reads: Welcome Home Chantal.. Thank You for Upgrading My Life. On Instagram, Omondi was kind enough to share Chantals reaction as they approached the billboard. He captioned a clip: Welcome home babyyyyyy???????? The lovebirds also stopped by the billboard and posed for a picture as they embraced looking up at Erics masterstroke. From the comments section, it appears lots of Kenyan ladies have been dating the wrong guys. Some single ladies vowed not to get married unless it is to a Luo guy. Slay queens claimed that Hata Sijaskia Vibaya and the boychild continues to wait for an official statement from President Cyprian Is Nyakundi on the way forward after this huge setback to the cause. But comedian Eddie Butita ultimately stole the show with a KDF meme. On this Tuesday, these are the stories making global headlines. Trump: I am not a racist In remarks to reporters at a dinner photo opportunity with House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy in West Palm Beach, Florida, Trump said when asked if he is a racist, No, Im not a racist. I am the least racist person you have ever interviewed. Airbus built a lot of planes for China last year but cant deliver them The company wanted to sell nearly 200 more Airbus jets to China this week. But Chinese airlines have yet to take delivery of many airliners theyve ordered from the company even though the planesare built. Thats because Chinas aviationregulator has yet to allow deliveries of key Airbus models. Jeff Flake floor speech is expected to compare Trumps attacks on media to Stalins According to an excerpt of the speech, Flake will criticize the President for calling the news media the enemy of the people, calling it an assault as unprecedented as it is unwarranted. Mr. President, it is a testament to the condition of our democracy that our own President uses words infamously spoken by Josef Stalin to describe his enemies, reads the excerpt. What lawmakers said after immigration meeting with Trump Sen. Lindsey Graham The Republican from South Carolina issued a statement: Following comments by the President, I said my piece directly to him yesterday (Thursday). The President and all those attending the meeting know what I said and how I feel. Ive always believed that America is an idea, not defined by its people but by its ideals. Condoleezza Rice: Kim Jong Un is actually pretty clever Rice, who served under former President George W. Bush, made the remarks in response to a question about President Donald Trumps tweets on North Koreas nuclear program in a wide-ranging conversation with David Axelrod on The Axe Files Saturday night on CNN. Floor collapses at Jakarta stock exchange Valentina Simon, Head of Institutional Relations at the exchange, told CNN that the collapse happened on the second floor of Tower Two, at around 12:30 p.m. local time. She described it as an open space where tourists would gather and a coffee shop is located. What went wrong with Hawaiis emergency alert How did it happen? Hawaiis Emergency Management Agency provided a bit more detail Sunday on what went wrong. The mishap took place during a routine drill run after a shift change, Vern Miyagi, the agencys administrator, said. During the drill, an officer in the emergency operation center mistakenly selected an incorrect template, which shows what message is going to be sent, Miyagi said. Big game hunters: Were the answer to preventing extinction Tens of thousands of them have come from all over the world to the annual Dallas Safari Club Convention & Sporting Expo. Everywhere you look in this sprawling 800,000-square-foot convention you see weapons, gear and just about every type of hunting paraphernalia available. There are also lots of animals none of them alive. Heres What The FBI Lovers Secret Texts Actually Say About Trump, Clinton And Leaks WASHINGTON Last week, a story by The Hills John Solomon set off another firestorm in the conservative media about the ongoing special counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. Twin Suicide Bombing In Central Baghdad Kills At Least 16 BAGHDAD, Jan 15 (Reuters) At least 16 people were killed and 65 wounded in a twin suicide bombing in central Baghdad on Monday, the Iraqi interior ministry said. The toll could rise as more bodies were being recovered from the site at Aviation Square, the ministry said in a statement. Plane Skids Off Turkish Runway And Nearly Plunges Into Black Sea Terrifying images captured Saturday night at Trabzon airport on Turkeys northeast coast showed a passenger plane teetering precariously on a steep slope, its nose pointing toward the waters of the Black Sea below, after the jet skidded off the runway as it was attempting to land. Search For California Mudslide Survivors Continues As Death Toll Rises To 20 LOS ANGELES (Reuters) The search for survivors of the deadly mudslides in parts of Californias Santa Barbara County continued Sunday even as hopes dwindled to find anyone alive, officials said. Were still in rescue mode and we still hope to find someone alive, although the chances of that are becoming slim, said Justin Cooper, a spokesperson for the multi-agency response team. Aziz Ansari Responds To Sexual Assault Allegations: I Took Her Words To Heart Aziz Ansari has responded to allegations of sexual assault made against him in a piece appearing on the website babe on Saturday. In a statement emailed to HuffPost through his representative, the comedian confirmed several of the details mentioned in the babe piece, but said he believed a sexual encounter between the two was completely consensual. Projector Lights Up Trumps D.C. Hotel With Shithole And Poop Emojis If you took a look at the Trump International Hotel in Washington, D.C., on Saturday night, you might think it was a real shithole. An artist with a video projector gave the Trump familys D.C. hotel a makeover using President Donald Trumps very own and very racist words. Chelsea Manning confirmed it: Shes running for Senate in 2018 WeGotThis In a five-word Twitter statement on Sunday, Chelsea Manning formally announced her intention to run for a Senate seat in Maryland. Mannings candidacy was the subject of much speculation on Saturday when a Federal Election Commission filing in her name surfaced. This place is a shithole projection appears on Donald Trumps D.C. hotel This place is a shithole. The five-word proclamation appeared as a projection above the entryway at Washington, D.C.s Trump International Hotel on Saturday night. The projection also included an arrow pointing directly at the hotels entrance and a crowd of poop emoji. Dude discovers genius way to get some rest and relaxation at the airport Finding a moment of peace and relaxation before a flight or during a layover at the airport may seem impossible, but people have figured out some pretty inventive ways to tune out while traveling. Sure, some people dive for the noise-cancelling headphones, or maybe a large hood to keep as much of the outside away. The Japanese porn star who taught China about sex When Japanese actress and former porn star Sora Aoi announced her marriage online, it set off a frenzy on Chinese social media. Thats because she has played a surprisingly significant role in the lives of a generation of young Chinese internet users. Trump plan slap of the century Abbas Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has described US President Donald Trumps Middle East peace efforts as the slap of the century. At a meeting of Palestinian leaders, he stressed he would not accept any peace plan from the US after it recognised Jerusalem as Israels capital. President Trump: I am not a racist President Trump has denied that he is racist, after a row broke out over his alleged use of the word shithole to describe African nations. Mr Trump reportedly used the term last week during a bipartisan Oval Office meeting on immigration reform. He has now told reporters: I am not a racist. How can you measure what makes a country great? For almost a hundred years, two measurements have been used to get a sense of how well a country is doing. One is GDP, or gross domestic product, the amount a country earns. The other is its unemployment rate. As the tough month of January takes its toll on most people, TV presenter Betty Kyallo is having the exact opposite as she traverses the country on a stunning holiday tour. Barely a week after her breathtaking excursion in the wilderness at the Maasai Mara, the KTN news anchor is enjoying some R&R down at the Coast. She traveled to Mombasa via SGR accompanied by her mother, noting that New experiences are great While in Mombasa, Betty appeared to enjoy a Tuk-Tuk ride as they moved around the Sultans city, and checked into the 5-star Serena Beach Resort & Spa. On Monday morning, when Kenyans woke up to news of increased fuel prices, the bubbly news anchor was enjoying a beautiful beachside breakfast with mommy dearest. Enjoying a beautiful beach side breakfast with mum we love it. I am who I am because of her. Shes the strongest woman I know and shes taught me to be titanium too. Love her, she wrote. Their mommy-daughter bonding extended to the Maisha Spa where they enjoyed some rest and relaxation. In the afternoon, Betty took a dip in the pool and later stepped out in a colorful tank top and African print shorts. She also made a new friend, a smiling camel named Charlie. As Betty shared her stunning holiday snaps with her followers, she inadvertently attracted cyberbullies after captioning her pictures: Curvy Girl. Cyberbullies, perhaps buoyed by jealousy, left unflattering comments that forced Betty to take down her caption. All in all, the pictures suggest Betty had a holiday to remember. The pics- courtesy of Betty and MG100, a production company that deals with events management, coverage, branding, social media marketing. A petition filed to temporarily lift the shisha ban imposed by Health Cabinet Secretary Cleopa Mailu has suffered another blow. Justice Roseline Aburili on Monday declined yet again to suspend the ban citing public interest. The Judge said there is lesser risk in maintaining the ban for now. She noted that even though the petitioners have an arguable case, it doesnt automatically mean their case will be successful. I find and hold the lesser risk at this stage is to decline to issue any orders but direct the parties to argue the main petition before any orders are given. The Judge was of the view that should the court rule in favour of the applicants after the full hearing, it will not be impossible to revert to the initial status. She said she had considered the CS Mailus argument that the decision was based on the greater public interest. The Judge also said that if the businessmen win the case, they will be easily compensated for their loss. Fifteen people, led by Kennedy Langat, Maurice Obunga, Stephen Irungu, Vivian Shikweya, and Henry Gitau moved to court a day after Mailu imposed the ban on the importation, promotion, and use of Shisha in Kenya. Through their lawyers led by Victor Savula, they said the ban was unconstitutional and that it violated the rights of employees. They also said it left manufacturers with costs amounting to billions of shillings. They said they were among importers, manufacturers, sellers, promoters, and users of shisha in the country. A fourth year University of Nairobi student reportedly fell to his death from the third floor of the institutions Mamlaka hostel. Ian Kibet Kimaiyo, 23, is said to have fallen from a balcony late Saturday night after a night out with friends. The engineeering student was found dead a few minutes past midnight. According to police, a security officer, Titus Awuor, reported to them that the student had fallen from the third floor but he was not certain whether he had been pushed. Police visited the scene and could not immediately establish the circumstances behind the incident, police said. Kibets body had blood oozing from the nose and visible injuries at the back of the head. Police said that preliminary investigations indicated Kibet had consumed alcohol at the time of the accident. They ruled out suicide. We havent seen any indications that the student committed suicide. We think he accidentally fell from the balcony, Nairobi DCI chief Ireri Kamwende said. Police added that before his tragic death, Kibet had broken into his room after losing his keys. The body of the student was moved to the Chiromo mortuary awaiting post-mortem which will help unravel the mystery behind the death. Substance abuse and homelessness are part of our community in the Napa Valley, and The Salvation Army of Napa Valleys Culinary Training Academy was established to make a difference in the lives of those needing a second chance. Lack of affordable housing in Napa is a dilemma not easily solved. Losing a job or experiencing tough times that take away your earning potential is a reality that touches us all. The academy is a program that gives someone who has struggled with homelessness and substance abuse the independence, self-sufficiency, confidence and dignity to pursue a professional job in local hospitality industries. Our third class is starting this week with 10 students signed up to date, but there is a need to provide housing for the students, said Executive Chef Paul Fields. Many students live in the homeless shelter in south Napa, which is some distance from our location, said Fields. The academy does offer a handful of beds in a small house owned next door while other students live during the four-month program at Serenity Homes of Napa Valley. Other assistance programs may have a room available, but many students make due and find temporary living arrangements. Housing cost is about 30 percent of the of the program, says Rick Osgood, advisory board member. The academy, through donations, covers all costs for the student, but we are short on housing, says Osgood. Lack of housing is about to change this Thursday, Jan. 18 at 5:30 p.m., when the housing task force asks for approval from the planning commission for the addition of a manufactured home on an unused area of the Salvation Armys Napa headquarters. The commitment of the community to provide housing to the students during their training is evident in the many who have committed $135,000 in last years Hands Across the Valley for the purchase of the house. Several dignitaries are committed to the programs success as well as businesses like James Jefferies Architects and Dale James Construction, both volunteering their services to see the project through. To be considered for the academy, an applicant must have six months sobriety, have gone through a sobriety program and be tested before starting. In 2016, the academy was launched with the first two sessions in 2017. From the inaugural class of eight students, five continue to work in the restaurant industry in the Napa Valley. The second class had eight students, seven are working today, and one is continuing her education in the culinary field. You will find several students currently working at The Meritage Resort and Spa, Silverado Country Club, Embassy Suites by Hilton Napa Valley and the Archer Hotel Napa. I am excited to have recently been voted onto the advisory board of the Napa Salvation Army corp. The organization, in my mind, has always been a place offering a meal, groceries, clothing, a bed, a hug and a prayer. Now I can help and be a part of the impact the Salvation Army is making in the lives of people in our community. Q: I just started a new job about six months ago. Its my first real job coming out of college, and the people, environment and benefits are really great. Before taking this job, I had been planning to enter the military, but now Ive decided to join the reserves instead. My HR department told me they comply with rules allowing members of the reserves to take time off for training or deployment. But as a new enlistee, I would need to take off several months for basic training, interviews and physicals. Should I wait a certain amount of time at my current job before pursuing this? How should I inform my supervisor and employers? A: Your service plans are admirableand youre smart to be mindful of how they will affect your civilian employment. Under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (USERRA), U.S. military veterans and members of the active and reserve components of the armed forces are entitled to job-protected leave to complete training or serve active duty. Employers are prohibited from denying initial employment, reemployment . . . or any benefit of employment to an employee or candidate because of that persons membership, application for membership . . . or obligation for service in the armed forces or reserves. For their part, employees are required to provide advance notice, have a cumulative absence of no more than five years (with exceptions), return to work within a specified period and avoid disqualifying circumstances such as dishonorable discharge. So, assuming you meet those criteria, it would seem your plan to join the reserves and return to your job after enlistment and training is legally protected under USERRA. But since Im not a lawyer, you should start by consulting the experts at the Defense Departments Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve (esgr.mil). ESGR volunteers can educate you on your rights under USERRA and help you craft a strategic, diplomatic leave request to management. After consulting ESGR, your next step should be to reach out to any co-workers who are reservists or veterans to get a realistic picture of how military-friendly your company is. Finally, even with the law on your side, you should still use courtesy and common sense to avoid blindsiding your employer, says Bob Cartwright, a CEO of a Texas HR consulting firm who volunteers on veteran hiring campaigns. Try to time your enlistment to avoid leaving your employer in the lurch during a busy season. If problems arise, ESGR can help mediate and resolve conflicts between you and your civilian employer. Ideally, clear communication and mutual goodwill will lead your employer to support your enlistment and training. As my friend Kimberly Kolb Eakin, a retired Army sergeant and former reservist, says, Who wouldnt want a more team-focused, responsible, self-confident, organized, disciplined person to work for them? Napa County supervisors on Tuesday could extend moratoriums prohibiting the outdoor cultivation of marijuana and commercial marijuana activity in the unincorporated county. County staff proposes extending a ban on personal outdoor cultivation to July 19 and a ban on commercial marijuana activity to Dec. 4. That is designed to give the Board of Supervisors more time to discuss how to implement Proposition 64, the voter-passed law legalizing recreational marijuana in California. Supervisors have said at previous meetings they are interested in addressing the personal cultivation issue first. The goal is to discuss, draft and hold public hearings on an ordinance over the coming six months, a county report said. The Board of Supervisors meets at 9 a.m. Tuesday at the county administration building, 1195 Third St. in Napa. Cleanup crews are rolling into four fire-scorched Northern California counties again after the state approved a new agreement for debris removal, sidestepping a dispute that had property owners worried about how quickly they could begin rebuilding. Debris removal was halted last week in Napa, Sonoma, Lake and Mendocino counties when AshBritt Inc., a Florida company that unsuccessfully bid for the work, filed a challenge against two contractors hired for the job. AshBritt argued to the federal Government Accountability Office that the firms might not be able to meet deadlines laid out in the contracts for clearing residential and commercial properties that were destroyed in the October fires. But state officials authorized a new agreement that will allow the work to go forward while the protests against those companies -- ECC International Constructors of Burlingame and Ceres Environmental Services of Minnesota -- are sorted out. Officials say the state will be reimbursed for the work done under the new contract with just ECC. Originally, ECC won a $174 million deal from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to clear lots in Sonoma County, and Ceres was awarded $26 million to do the same in the three other counties. "California is focused on removing the hazardous fire debris from these counties to expedite the recovery process for survivors and their communities," Mark Ghilarducci, director of the Governor's Office of Emergency Services, said Monday. More than 1 million tons of debris already have been removed from counties affected by October's wildfires. But there is still much to be done: In some neighborhoods, like Santa Rosa's Coffey Park, numerous chimneys tower above rubble-covered lots. More than 8,000 homes were destroyed in Napa, Sonoma, Lake and Mendocino counties during the fires. Officials hope to have their lots cleared by the beginning of March, when construction season typically begins. "This was the largest cleanup in history, certainly in California and maybe the nation," said Sonoma County Supervisor David Rabbitt. "It's a massive undertaking, and one that needs to continue moving forward. Our goal is to get in and out before springtime, so people can get on with their lives. The sooner that happens, the better." AshBritt representatives did not immediately respond to calls seeking comment. Nancy Allen, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which awarded the cleanup contracts, said the state's decision cleared the way for work to resume. Already, ECC International Constructors has crews in the field. "People are anxious to get their properties clean and get on with rebuilding," said company Vice President August Ochabauer. "People just want to rebuild their community." Allison Spitzer, who lives in Coffey Park, said a short delay wasn't a bother. All that matters to her is getting her lot cleared by spring so she can start rebuilding the home where she and her family lived. "I tease my husband that we'll be the last one to be cleared at this rate," said Spitzer, 41, who works as a commercial lender at a bank. "As long as I keep pushing forward and they have cleaned my lot by the time I'm ready to build, you won't see frustration from me. We will see what the spring brings." Any time traveler revisiting the California of 1978 would have an easy time understanding why Proposition 13 passed so handily that year, lowering property taxes throughout the state to 1 percent of the latest sale price or 1 percent of the 1975 assessed value. Such a traveler would enter a land with skyrocketing property taxes based on the latest market value of each property. Not the latest sale price, but an arbitrary market value assigned to every piece of property by county assessors basing their numbers largely on comparables, the prices of similar homes in the same or nearby neighborhoods. Many senior citizens and others on fixed incomes lived in dread of the annual assessment letter informing them of their homes purported new value. Plenty (no one knows the exact number) felt compelled to sell. Then along came longtime Los Angeles gadfly Howard Jarvis and his Sacramento-based pal Paul Gann with Proposition 13, which they sold as a measure to give homeowners financial stability and predictability. So long as a property stays in the same hands, that initiative still dictates, basic property taxes on it can rise no more than 2 percent per year. One major result: California has had systematic tax inequality for the last 39-plus years, with neighbors in similar houses or condominiums paying radically different taxes, mostly based on when they bought and not on current values. There is no significant move today toward changing those provisions. But some change nevertheless may come to the sacred-cow law later this year. That would be in the form of a split roll, where commercial and residential properties are taxed at different rates. This has some basis in history, for anyone going back to view the Jarvis-Gann campaign of 1978 would not hear much about commercial or industrial property taxes. Yet owners of those kinds of properties enjoy the same benefits as homeowners, and their share of the overall property tax burden has dropped by several percent since 1978. Advocates of more funding for public schools and other local services have long contended the split roll is the best way to make up what those causes lost under Proposition 13. The idea has been kicked around in Sacramento and elsewhere for a generation, but never went anywhere. And yet, a 2015 survey of 104,000 likely voters found 75 percent favored withdrawing Proposition 13 protections from non-residential property. As the 40-year anniversary of Proposition 13 approaches in June, proponents of the split roll have for the first time submitted a proposed initiative to make this change. One reason they chose the initiative route rather than trying to get the state Legislature to put the change on the ballot: Democrats usually more sympathetic than Republicans to the idea of taxing businesses have narrowly and at least temporarily lost their two-thirds majority in the state Assembly because two members felt compelled to resign when charged with sexual improprieties and another left for unspecified health reasons. Advocates of the change say it could raise billions of dollars to improve public schools and colleges. I think the cumulative effects of the unfair tax system have gotten to the point where its created cripplingimpacts on the state, said Melissa Breach of the states League of Women Voters. The measure has not yet been assigned a title by Attorney General Xavier Becerra, and so petitions are not now being circulated for signatures. But its for certain the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, named for the Proposition 13 co-author, will fight it vigorously. As with previous tentative moves toward a split roll, the hard-fighting organization will brand this measure as an attempt to crack the solid protections homeowners get from Proposition 13. The Jarvis group and its allies usually claim that once any Proposition 13 provision is changed, it will be only a short time before homeowner protections would be lost. While the 2015 poll makes it look easy to get this passed via an initiative, looks can deceive. The fears of California homeowners, who already pay far more than average state and local income and sales taxes, are not difficult to stoke. All of which means this may be the year Proposition 13 changes. But dont yet bank on it. Michael Wagner doesnt like the idea of cutting down trees on his 71-acre Santa Rosa ranch, blackened by October wildfires. But if he has to do it to rebuild his damaged house, he will. And he welcomes emergency measures from state officials that could make the job easier and possibly put money in his pocket. Its kind of like youre putting the old horse down, said Wagner, whose Blue Gate Road property was in the path of the Tubbs fire. You dont want to do it unless you absolutely have to. Under a proposal that could benefit Wagner and other fire victims, the state Board of Forestry and Fire Protection has agreed to waive its requirement that residents file costly timber harvest plans before removing scorched trees to be sold for lumber. The waiver would apply to stands within 300 feet of damaged or destroyed structures and would be in place for at least six months, speeding recovery and saving land owners up to $40,000 for the cost of timber plans. Matt Dias, the boards executive officer, said it was adopted after fire victims in Sonoma, Mendocino and Napa counties complained the existing rules were a limiting factor in their ability to rebuild. The change is being reviewed by the Office of Administrative Law and could take effect later this month, he said. From the comments we have heard, its an important mechanism for landowners to move expeditiously in their reconstruction efforts, Dias said Monday. Just how many trees in the three counties could be removed was not available. In Sonoma County alone, fire burned 137 square miles, destroyed 5,130 homes and killed 24 people. It carved a swath from Calistoga to Santa Rosa, charring groves of redwood, fir and oak including many near burned homes. Fred Frey, a certified arborist and owner of Vintage Tree Care Inc. in Santa Rosa, said hes seen hundreds of acres of scorched trees that could be felled for timber. But he said it may be too soon to tell if trees are dead or can be saved. If we cut everything thats black, youre going to be looking at sand dunes, Frey said. Not everything thats burned outside is dead. This spring, we will know a lot more. Environmental activists agreed. If trees arent examined closely they could be removed unnecessarily, said Larry Hanson, president of Forest Unlimited. Hansons group is seeking to block the exemption, accusing forestry officials of effectively promoting logging by advancing the waiver. We dont oppose doing it for safety reasons, Hanson said. But to go beyond and just cut down trees that are burned ... it becomes an economic thing for companies. However, forestry officials said participation is voluntary. And trees outside the 300-foot perimeter would not be covered. The department did not adopt a similar policy after the 2015 Lake County fire in part because landowners did not request it, Dias said. Its not like the board is compelling anybody to do anything, Dias said. I think were facilitating construction and reconstruction while ensuring public health and welfare. Meanwhile, Wagner walked his sprawling land Monday, eyeing burned trees within range of his partially destroyed house. He said he never planned to get into the timber business, but he could raise money to replant his property and make it safer if he did. An arborist will look at his trees in the coming weeks to make sure they are dead. It would be great if we could cut them down and get a few dollars for them, said Wagner, a real estate broker. No sense hanging on to them. It was never a swamp, OK? But now, given President Donald Trump's contempt for the federal government and the political polarization that could engulf the civil service, we're in danger of losing a national treasure. Because make no mistake: The federal government has been a national treasure. For all our whingeing and whining, our lame jokes about lazy bureaucrats, our paranoia about jackboots and J. Edgar, Americans have been exceedingly fortunate in their public servants. Not that the federal workforce is without flaws, and not that the United States is unique. But anyone who has lived overseas comes to appreciate tax collectors who do their jobs without a hint of corruption; national park rangers who are unfailingly cheerful and well-informed; public-health workers who speed to the epicenter of a gathering epidemic. These are the women and men who protect the country, help us recover from hurricanes, send astronauts into space and make sure we get our Social Security checks on time. Not a swamp. Ah, I hear you say, the swamp is bigger than just the government; it's the whole mess of influence peddlers, politicians and bureaucrats working together. To which I would answer, no, not really a swamp either. Most lobbyists are honorable people who believe in credit unions, nuclear power, children's health programs or whatever interest on behalf of which they exercise their constitutionally protected right to lobby. But if campaign money distorts the governing process - and I agree that it does - then one of the best defenses is a professional, independent, respected and self-respecting civil service led by top-quality political appointees. Which is under threat today. It's under threat in part because Trump has simply not appointed a government. Almost one year into his administration, there are, incredibly, more key positions for which he has nominated nobody than there are confirmed appointees. Of 626 key positions requiring Senate confirmation that The Post tracks in collaboration with the nonprofit Partnership for Public Service, there are 241 confirmed, 136 formally nominated - and 245 with no nominee. Unfilled positions, says Max Stier, who heads the public-service group, include "the IRS commissioner, the ambassador to South Korea, the census director, the deputy secretary of commerce - fundamental jobs that involve central issues of governing." It's under threat because the president doesn't think it matters that he fill those positions. "The one that matters is me," Trump said in the fall when asked about vacancies at the State Department. "I'm the only one that matters because when it comes to it, that's what the policy is going to be." It's under threat because many of the people he does appoint are so unqualified. But the threat is not just to the top layers. Trump and his allies demean federal law enforcement, say the FBI is "in tatters," and darkly suggest that the entire federal bureaucracy is part of a sinister "deep state" with ideological motivation. That in turn prompts workers or would-be workers who do not share Trump's worldview to leave, stay away or insist that the only honorable way to serve is as part of "the resistance." "The real sad piece is that it's not just about the president," Stier worries. "It's about the institution of the government and the workforce becoming part of the battleground." Those who fear a deep state want to undermine civil-service protections and fire bureaucrats. Those who fear Trump want those same bureaucrats to resign in protest. "Both approaches misunderstand the purpose of our career civil service and devalue a core asset of our democracy," Stier says - an asset that is "the central institution for addressing the nation's most critical problems." It's not easy yet to measure the impact of all this. The Post has reported on a worrying draining of talent from the diplomatic corps; foreign-service applications have fallen by half, Stier says. The Office of Personnel Management says that during the first six months of the administration, 71,000 career employees quit or retired, compared with 50,000 in the first six months of the Obama administration. But the exodus could well intensify, especially given that the politicization comes atop long-standing failures to move government personnel policies into the 21st century. "All of those problems are worse because the world is changing faster and more time has passed," Stier says. This is a treasure that has not yet been lost. But it's easy to see that, like so much else we have taken for granted, like the United States' position of leadership in the world, it would be far easier to destroy than to rebuild. PHILADELPHIA The summer before last, my family spent two weeks investigating Norway, and I can say with some certainty that we do not want more Norwegians coming to the United States. For starters, they are just too darned good-looking. The middle-aged hostesses on our Norwegian airlines were more beautiful than Scarlett Johansson. No one there has any detectable body fat, so they look good in whatever they wear. Even the Norwegians who appear to have come from what President Trump recently referred to as s-hole countries look great, and the biracial young people we saw working in museums, stores and cafes were stunning. I mean, even more beautiful than anyone on the Philadelphia City Council. Letting in too many gorgeous people will damage our already-rocky self-esteem and well have to listen to more Oprahs and Dr. Phils telling us how to deal with it. Norwegians, by the way, deal with it by vacationing in Greece. Secondly, they apparently know how to run a country. Not only do they have universal health care, six-week vacations and an excellent school system, their public transportation is superb. Their cities and towns are amazingly clean, though its true that, as tourists, we didnt hang out a lot on the gritty side of the tracks. I was secretly glad to see, however, that the walls along the tracks we traveled were lined with subpar graffiti. Made me feel at home. I know, I know. Its a small country (only 5.26 million beautiful people) and if they let French people in, as Philadelphia used to do, or others from more southerly countries, the place would probably go to heck. There are other downsides. They didnt seem to have much by way of an Americans With Disabilities Act. Theres a step up from the platform to their modern train cars, and there are no ramps. Instead, when an elderly lady couldnt manage it, random Norwegians on the platform stepped in and gently picked her up by her elbows and helped her get situated in the car with her baggage. While that method warmed my inner libertarian, Im not sure it would work on Philadelphias mass-transit system. Another downside was that Norway is brimming with Teslas. We were told that their purchase was subsidized. There were electric charging stations all over the place. Really, it doesnt speak well of a country to be assisting Elon Musk in any possible way. Still thats the kind of thing they do to keep their carbon footprint down. One other reason President Trump might reconsider his sudden Norwegian enthusiasm is that immigrants from Norway, and nearby countries like it, have come here and produced female editorial cartoonists! Im one-quarter Norwegian blood. Ann Telnaes, the most brilliant and most caustic Trump caricaturist, is of Swedish stock and Jen Sorensen, whose drawing pen is a Viking spear, descends from Denmarkians. Still, in an effort to get on the presidents team, I invited my tall, svelte, handsome Norwegian cartooning colleague, Roar Hagan and his tall, svelte, beautiful wife, to move to America. His response was, I love America and Americans. But life here is, except the climate, quite good. So, Mr. President, if you really want more Norskies, all you have to do is guarantee free universal health care, decent vacations, environmentally friendly transportation and great schools that teach everyone how to speak, write and read English better than we do. That would, indeed, improve our country. SACRAMENTO Democratic Gov. Jerry Brown said Wednesday, Jan. 10 California will have one of the largest budget surpluses since the Great Recession but proposed spending almost none of it, sticking with his restrained approach to spending in his final budget plan. Brown, who leaves office after this years election, projects California will have $6.1 billion in extra cash. He proposed just $300 million in new spending next year with the rest going to reserves including maxing out the states Rainy Day Fund. Brown used his annual budget address to warn, as he often does, that a recession will eventually occur and will inevitably lead to a severe drop in revenue. Saving money now will protect teachers jobs and tamp down on college tuition hikes down the road, he said. What we can talk about is spending now and cutting later, or filling the reserves and continuing our spending right along, Brown said. This is about steady as you go, or exuberance followed by regret and pain. Browns $131.7 billion general fund budget proposal begins months of negotiations with the Legislature. A final plan must be passed by lawmakers in June. Democratic Assemblyman Phil Ting, chairman of the budget committee, said hes pleased to see Brown put money in reserves and toward a K-12 education program aimed at boosting aid to schools with the most needy children. But he sees Browns plan as a starting point, and is hoping for further discussion on topics like health care. Ting last month proposed $4.3 billion in new spending, including health care for immigrants living in the state illegally and to expand a tax credit for the working poor. Just like our blueprint is the beginning of a discussion, his is as well, Ting told reporters. Browns plan does not reflect last years federal tax changes out of Washington, which are expected to hit taxpayers in high-tax states like California the hardest. Brown had to finalize his budget in December, before the tax law was approved by Congress. Republicans said the budget surplus shows Californians pay too much in taxes. Assemblyman Tom Lackey of Palmdale said it makes no sense that the state just raised gas and car taxes on drivers by $5 billion per year. In a perfect world, the surplus would be returned to taxpayers, added Assemblyman Jay Obernolte of Hesperia, the top Republican on the Assembly budget committee. In the alternative, both Republicans supported beefing up the states reserve and limiting additional spending to one-time costs. Among the few new spending initiatives in Browns plan, he proposes creating an online community college at a cost of $120 million, most of it for one-time startup costs. Browns budget plan would also spend an additional $59 million in bonds and special funds, which are revenue sources dedicated to specific purposes, such as tobacco taxes earmarked for health care. Browns proposal comes as California wages a multi-front battle with Republican President Donald Trump that has, so far, had little impact on the states finances. Californias tax collections over the past six months are billions above projections. Last year, Brown signed a $125 billion budget that boosted payments for Medi-Cal doctors and dentists who provide care for the poor and increased funding for education and social services. Brown has generally shied away from new, ongoing spending that he says the state cant afford to sustain, preferring to use much higher revenue for one-time expenses like new state buildings or paying down debts for the pensions and health benefits of retired state workers. Brown has focused much of his second stint as governor on stabilizing the states long-term budgeting during a period of fiscal prosperity. Taking the reins as the state clawed out of the devastating Great Recession, he backed ballot initiatives that raised taxes on the wealthy and forced the state to save money and pay down debts. Hes presided over a stark turnaround in Californias fiscal fortunes. The states budget has grown 45 percent since 2011, when he took office facing a $25 billion deficit. SACRAMENTO Senator Bill Dodd (D-Napa) and Assembly Budget Committee Vice Chair Jay Obernolte (R-Hesperia) issued the following statements on the announcement of Governor Browns proposed 2018-19 state budget. Dodd: Supporting wildfire recovery and reducing fire risk must be top priorities in the budget. I believe Governor Browns budget reflects a thoughtful starting point for this years budget negotiations. I will be working with the administration and my colleagues in the Legislature to expand our efforts on disaster recovery and preparedness. This will be Governor Browns final budget, and he has continued his record of proposing thoughtful spending. Its absolutely critical that the state pay down debts and building our rainy day fund, while investing in critical services. Education is one of those critical services. We know that expanding preschool access will improve student success and lifetime incomes, and I will be pushing for real progress towards the goal of universal preschool. Obernolte: The good news is that California currently has a substantial budget surplus. Unfortunately, this illustrates the fact that Californians pay too much in taxes. In a perfect world, the surplus would be returned to taxpayers. Failing that, we owe it to Californians to spend their money wisely. Im pleased that the Governor agrees we must continue to set aside money for the rainy-day fund, but we still need to do more to prepare for future downturns. The surplus should be used to fund one-time investments in our states infrastructure not on new programs that commit the state to future ongoing spending. We must also consider paying down Californias outstanding debt and liabilities, which currently exceed $200 billion. Moreover, without reform, ever-increasing pension costs at the local-level will continue to crowd out funding for teachers, public safety and other essential services. California needs to be responsible with its money now so it can provide the infrastructure our state badly needs and protect vital services for our citizens in the future. Senator Bill Dodd represents Californias 3rd Senate District, which includes all or portions of Napa, Sonoma, Solano, Yolo, Sacramento, and Contra Costa counties. Assemblyman Jay Obernolte represents the 33rd Assembly District, which includes many communities in San Bernardino County. You couldnt miss the bright red vintage Chevy truck, pointing the way to the Benessere Vineyards. It had a big sign that beckoned visitors to a unique hospitality experience at a small, 42-acre estate nestled on the banks of the Napa River. On Saturday Napa County residents came in force. It was a response to the revival of the Napa Valley Vintners Napa Neighbors Day a free tour and tasting from many of the smaller wineries in the county. Normally Benessere Vineyards provides tours and tastings by appointment only but the event gave the winerys staff an opportunity to meet locals and offer tastings of the winerys unique vintages. By 10:30 on Saturday, there were two groups of visitors who had come to take advantage of the Napa Neighbors invitation, each comprised of about 20 people. The groups were offered glasses of 2016 Pinot Grigio, 2015 Sangiovese, 2014 Aglianico, and 2014 Sagrantino as well as the blended 2014 Phenomenon. One Napan, who wished to remain anonymous, is a retired engineer who arrived with two friends. He said they were all devotes of the Napa Valley Vintners promotional program. He said hed visited a number of wineries in past years using the Napa Neighbors invitations as well as the more recent Morning in the Winery promotions. I came to Benessere a couple of years ago, he said. But I wanted to taste what they were producing now. Another visitor in the group talked about his own small vineyard in the Combsville area. He said he was always curious to learn what small wineries were able to produce. Both seemed pleased with what they found poured into their glasses. Michael Maroney led one of the two morning groups with a brief history of the vineyards. He pointed out the uniqueness of an estate to produce so many different and unusual varieties of grapes and wines. Benessere Vineyards production includes pinot grigio, sangiovese, Aglianico, Sagrantino, and a blended wine called Phenomenon. In addition, their current catalog of vintages also includes a 2014 Collins Holystone Zinfandel, and a 2015 Moscato di Canelli, as well as a 2015 Johns Promise Cabernet Sauvignon and a 2014 Black Glass Zinfandel. Maroneys group also toured the grounds, which included a restored and expanded family home, that is used sparing by the owners, the Benish family. Matt Reid, the winemaker at Benessare, met up with the tour groups in the winerys small cellar and talked about the challenges he faces working with the estates unique plantings. Napa Valley winemakers are particularly lucky in the grape varieties we can work with, he said. Im luckier still at Benessere, because we grow and work with varieties that are uncommon at best in Napa Valley, such as Sangiovese, and the extremely rare varieties of Sagrantino and Aglianico. The excellent grapes that I work with at Benessere give me a running start on making great wine, but it still requires skill and creativity on my part to make sure the wines reach their fullest potential. This kind of challenge is precisely what makes this job so much fun. Fun was definitely on the minds of Jim and Antoinette Saliba. They had driven up from San Jose where Jim works in information systems for Cisco Systems and Ann works as a tax assistant. Originally from Brooklyn, they said they came west to take advantage of the climate and the job opportunities, and were feeling particularly happy to have friends in Napa who could avail them of the Napa Neighbors Day. They thought they would visit several wineries before the end of the day. Ann said that shed recently returned from a visit to her daughters home in the East and remarked on the cold there. And now Im up here on this beautiful day, sipping wine with my husband. What a great start to our upcoming anniversary, she beamed. Benessere Vineyards focus on unusual wines reflects the Benish familys love of Italian varietals. According to Maroney, John and Ellen Benish had fallen in love in Italy. So, when they purchased their Napa Valley property in 1994 they immediately began restoring the winery and residence and replanted the vineyards with the vision of creating a family space that reflected their love of Italian wines. On Saturday, Benessere Vineyards which according to the winery translates to well being or living the good life certainly offered its visitors a welcoming sense of well being during Napa Neighbors Day. St. Helena school trustees will discuss how to fill the vacant seat resulting from former Board President Cynthia Smiths resignation at 6 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 18, at Vintage Hall. Smith resigned to become a Napa Superior Court judge. The board may call a special election or appoint someone to serve the remainder of her term, which ends in November. District administration is recommending the appointment process. A special election would cost approximately $25,000, and putting the vacant seat on the June 5 ballot would cost $2,500-$5,000. In other action, the board will be asked to approve a $1.1 million contract with Marina Mechanical for the St. Helena Primary School central plant/HVAC modernization project. The cost will be charged to Measure C bond funds. The board will be presented with a $124,000 contract to repair the St. Helena Elementary School roof, which will also be paid for with bond funds. Trustees will hear reports on the Computer Technology Pathway, fall sports, enrollment caps for the next school year, Information Technology, math intervention at the high school, physical fitness testing, the TK-5 Spanish curriculum and the 2018 summer aquatics program. Womens Marches promoting human rights and social justice were held all over the world following the inauguration of President Donald Trump last year. In Napa, thousands took to First and Third streets, flooding Veterans Memorial Park with protest signs and songs. It was called one of the largest demonstrations in Napa history. And its happening again on Saturday. But this time its going to be even bigger, says organizer Irit Weir. With offensive sentiments coming out of the White House daily, Weir said, many Napa Valley residents are feeling frustrated and hurt. This is a very important time in our history as women unite, hold hands, (and) be fearless, Weir said. Womens March Napa Valley is part of a national movement seeking to unify and empower individuals standing for womens rights, civil liberties, social justice and human rights. Anniversary marches have been planned across the country, including the main national march Power to the Polls in Las Vegas on Sunday. We believe that together we can create transformative social change, Weir said. Our experience from the 2017 Womens March shows that together we have an impact beyond our wildest dreams. Lets work together to support that change. Womens March Napa Valleys theme this year is First We March, Then We Vote. Hear Our Voices! Voting is the topic of the year, Weir said. She said that the two areas where participants can really make an impact is voter registration and helping get out the vote on Election Day. The demonstrators will be gathering by Napa City Hall on School Street at 10 a.m. and begin marching to the Napa Valley Expo, 575 Third St., at 10:30 a.m. The days programming, which will include a voter registration area, will begin at 11 a.m. in the large parking lot next to Chardonnay Hall. There will be performances by the Cosmos Percussion Ensemble, World Beat Dance Collective, and 10-year-old Sophie Morales. Scheduled speakers include DACA recipient Laura Lopez and Napa County Supervisor Belia Ramos. There will also be a human mosaic, a presentation to first responders and call-and-response songs by Oakland-based activist Melanie Demore. More than 30 nonprofit and activist representatives will be at information tables providing literature on their organizations and answering questions. The event is scheduled to end by 1 p.m. Last year, the march kicked off an entire year of activism, culminating locally in numerous demonstrations in support of Napa Valleys immigrant and undocumented communities. Then the Me Too movement, in which individuals shared their stories of sexual assault and harassment online using the hashtag #MeToo, kept that fire alive. This year women are ready to not only reclaim our voices but also to take back our shame and own it, Weir said. We are ready to tell our stories and the stories of our ancestors. When we reclaim shame, we can then celebrate life and bring this incredible energy of joy and love to the arena. We want the president, the Congress and the American people to know women will peacefully resist injustice, racism (and) sexism, said Barbara Mimoto, an activist working on Womens March Napa Valley. We wont stand down, or be silenced. Last years march inspired new activists to come out and spring into action, Weir said, so organizers are hoping for more of that this year. We want to encourage everyone to be as I call it a chronic activist, she said. Figure out what youre passionate about and find a related organization to volunteer with, she said. Do not wait for us you can do it. For more information, visit WomensMarchNapaValley.org. Four outstanding young community members will be honored at 6 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 25, at the Boys & Girls Clubs of St. Helena and Calistoga annual Youth of the Year event at the Gallery at Brasswood, 3111 Saint Helena Highway, North. The Boys & Girls Clubs of America hosts a Youth of the Year competition annually, with winners at a local level competing regionally and on up to the National Youth of the Year level. The Boys & Girls Clubs of St. Helena and Calistoga takes advantage of the opportunity for club members from all four of its sites to not only participate in the competition process, but also to present them to the community they are already beginning to impact and introduce them to the leaders and community members that will facilitate their continued involvement. These youth are being honored for being more than they appear they are the cornerstones of what the Boys & Girls Clubs of St. Helena and Calistoga represent and strive to do. The mission of the Boys & Girls Clubs of St. Helena and Calistoga is to provide all young people a safe, positive and unique place to develop their natural talents, and to inspire them to achieve their full potential. The Youth of the Year event is one way the community shares in that process. For more information, visit bgcshc.org/youth-of-the-year.html. MyScienceWork Is Transforming Global Scholarship MyScienceWork , a 15-person company, was voted winner of the Startup Shootout at the February 2017 National Federation of Advanced Information Services (NFAIS) annual conference. Recently, I checked in with co-founder Virginie Simon to learn more about the companys background, mission, and products and to find out what its been doing since the NFAIS conference. Simon, who holds a doctorate in nanotechnology from University Pierre and Marie Curie (UPMC) in Paris, became convinced of the need to make science more open and collaborative while working on her Ph.D. A short stint at a nanomedicine startup whetted her appetite for entrepreneurship, and in 2010 she and Tristan Davaille (now company CFO) founded MyScienceWork with a mission to build a global, multidisciplinary platform for collaboration among researchers. Expansion to Luxembourg came in 2012 and to San Francisco in 2014. Asked about the motivation for opening the San Francisco office and her experiences in moving to the Bay Area, Simon highlighted the opportunities to make connections with other startups and with giants such as Alphabet (Google), saying, Being located in Silicon Valley lets you be at the epicenter of technological innovation, constantly absorb new ideas and, especially, to move fast, very fast. Among the negatives, Simon noted that she rarely encounters other female CEOs and entrepreneurs among her Silicon Valley business contacts. As a longtime advocate for gender equity and an alumna member of the European Network for Women in Leadership, shes determined to see that change. MyScienceWork Products As for the companys product line and business model, MyScienceWork offers a suite of services targeted to the interests of different actors in the information marketplace. Its Polaris product is an institutional repository solution available in turnkey or cloud-based versions. Its Sirius product offers Big Data bibliometric analysis capabilities with customized dashboards for publishers and commercial customers who need to track research productivity as well as scientific research and publication trends. And for the individual researcher, it operates a free open source repository and social network under the MyScienceWork name. The MyScienceWork site enables members to upload their work, access published papers across multiple open source and commercial repositories, and communicate with other researchers. Polaris, the companys first product, was released in early 2015. Targeted to meet the needs of both research institutionssuch as universitiesand publishers, it hosts institutional repositories, with sophisticated capabilities to manage a variety of requirements. It interfaces with industry standard tools, including ORCID and CrossRef, and facilitates adding content to the repository with automatic metadata extraction. Missing metadata are highlighted for manual input. Repository managers can control which items in the repository are shared, and with whom. Publisher embargo dates can be set so that documents are managed but not shared until after the embargo date is past. Copyright restrictions can also be enforced to allow limited access. In addition, the product includes analytical and communications tools so that repository managers can promote research, track research productivity, and assess impact. New in 2017 was Polaris OS (open source), based on standards such as DOI, JSON, and OAI-PMH. MyScienceWork expects to make the code available on the open source development platform GitHub in early 2018. Simon characterizes it as the next generation of open source repository. ... [It] integrates a library management system, a research data repository, a multimedia archive, and an institutional archive. In addition to its data management functionality, it includes an analytics dashboard to support assessment needs. Sirius was released in January 2017, shortly before the NFAIS conference. Its target audiences include research institutions, publishers, and corporate clientsany organization that needs to track, analyze, and visualize research productivity. Harvesting data from a variety of repositories and publisher sites as well as its own MyScienceWork database, it enables research managers to analyze research trends and impact, identify global centers of excellence, and map networks of institutional and international research collaboration. Custom dashboards, built by the company to client specifications, provide at-a-glance reporting. Accomplishments and Partnerships Meanwhile, 2017 saw expansion in both the content and use of the companys MyScienceWork global platform. The number of monthly unique visitors grew to exceed 1 million, and its index grew to more than 70 million documents. It added patents as well as research articles, and it now boasts access to U.S. and European patents and integration with well-known repositories such as MEDLINE, arXiv, Academia.edu, the University of Californias eScholarship Repository, Sorbonne University, and GreyNets OpenGrey Repository. Although the presence of patents, MEDLINE, and arXiv, among others, might suggest an exclusive focus on STEM, MyScienceWork maintains a firm cross-disciplinary approach and incorporates content in social sciences and humanities as well as in science and technology. The company is actively seeking data-sharing partnerships with scholarly publishers, highlighting increased visibility as well as its automatic copyright-monitoring capability as benefits to the publisher. MyScienceWork claims that integration with its platform can increase the visibility of a repositorys content by up to 60%. In other words, by creating an aggregated index of records in OA repositories as well as publisher databases, it is able to identify the presence of copyrighted articles in OA repositories. As evidence of the extent of the copyright problem, MyScienceWork cites a February 2017 article by Hamid R. Jamali showing that based on a sample of 500 ResearchGate articles, 201 (51.3%) out of 392 non-OA articles infringed the copyright and were non-compliant with publishers policy. Whats Next Looking ahead to 2018, Simon plans an emphasis on market expansion and an ongoing commitment to R&D. Noting that the company is at the beginning of its commercial traction, she looks forward to expanding its customer community outside its current bases in France, Luxembourg, and the U.S. to other European countries such as Belgium and Switzerland and to breaking into Asian markets. Simon sees ongoing development of the companys natural language processing and other AI capabilities as essential and says that about 50% of the current budget is devoted to R&D. On a personal note, Simon received the French American Business Awards Gold Award for Woman Role Model in May 2017. She says it has opened up new opportunities to share her experiences working as a woman scientist and entrepreneur with others, and she looks forward to expanding her engagement in promoting women in science, technology, and business. In short, Simon hopes to continue pursuing the mission of making scholarship more open, more collaborative, more interdisciplinary, more international, and more gender-neutral in the coming year. One week into the new year, Tuesday, January 9, the air in Abuja was dry, dusty, and clammy. The nations capital was sluggishly waking into a new rhythm of calm and relative order after the chaos of the Christmas season prompted by a debilitating fuel crisis. That day, at the headquarters of the National Intelligence Agency [NIA], in the south east corner of Maitama district of the city, Mohammed Dauda, the then acting director of the agency was getting ready for an official briefing with President Mohammed Buhari. It was his first of such briefing after he was plucked out of the Nigerian embassy in the Republic of Chad October last year, to come serve as acting head of the spy agency tasked with overseeing foreign intelligence and counterintelligence operations. Last year April, the NIA became the butt of a bumpy controversy on account of a botched undercover operation and a $43million lodgement at an Ikoyi apartment that eventually led to the suspension and subsequent investigation of Mr. Ayodele Oke, a career diplomat and erstwhile director general of the agency. Dauda the NIA boss in cheery mood When Mr. Dauda emerged from his meeting, according to Premium Times sources at the Aso Rock Villa, he was in such an expansive and cheery mood, and it started looking as if he was now on an assured path to reinforcing his position, and probably earning confirmation as substantive head of the agency. As ambassador to Chad, a major theatre in the war against the Boko haram insurgency, and with a pedigree in financial and economic crimes intelligence, two of the major organised crimes posing severe and existential threats to the national image profile, agency insiders say Mr. Dauda, with his added ecumenical, even if under-stated, mien had the requisite qualities for the new office. He had reasons to be upbeat. Dauda, like many appointees of the Buhari presidency, invariably carried a badge of needless uproar. In his case, the man he will be directly reporting to, the National Security Adviser to the president, Mr. Babagana Munguno, a retired Major General, and a fellow Kanuri, was unaware of, and was certainly not consulted on, his appointment. For the two months now that he has served at NIA, Mr. Dauda was forced to walk a delicate balance, trying tirelessly to build trust and confidence internally, and in the immediate outer-rim of the NIA political universe. Two events, the very next day, will finally change all that for Mr. Dauda. First, in the early hours of Wednesday, January 10, an operational truck of State Security Services [SSS] agents drove quietly towards the eastern end of the city and pulled up at the gate of Defence House in the Maitama District. They wanted to see the Chief of Staff to the President, Mr. Abba Kyari, and their mission, they said, was to defend Kyari, a usually taciturn but fiercely loyal acolyte of the president in the event of an attempted arrest. Administration sources told Premium Times at the weekend that the orders for the SSS deployment came directly from the director general of the agency, Mr. Lawal Daura. The NNPC TSA controversy At the beginning of October last year, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, found itself at the centre of a scandal that it was flouting the governments policy on TSA accounts, by failing to remit N50 billion of its income and interests from five banks. The scandal attempted to smear Mr. Kyari, claiming he provided the directive for the NNPC to by pass the TSA account. The NNPC, through its public communication office, strongly shot back saying, By virtue of the operations of the NNPC, the Corporation had made series of compelling cases to the Presidency and the Central Bank of Nigeria to allow certain categories of accounts operate outside the TSA, as they contain co-mingled funds governed by detailed agreements with local and international implications. It concluded that to claim that the Chief of Staff single-handedly approved these exemptions was not only unfair, but is a complete misrepresentation of facts to mislead the general public. Political and security sources familiar with the matter, in Abuja, said both the NSAs office and the presidency became sufficiently worried about the story and got the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission [EFCC] to show interest in the matter. The spokesman for the commission, Mr. Wilson Uwujaren, suggested he was unaware of this claim but promised to broach it with the upper deck of the organisation and get back. His phone became unreachable through the weekend. The EFCC boss, Mr. Ibrahim Magu, in response to PREMIUM TIMES inquiries later disclaimed that operatives of his agency were on any such assignment. Interpreting all these manouvres from the sidelines, the director general of the SSS, Mr. Lawal Daura, reportedly felt a sense of nefarious intent, and in response, rapidly deployed the team of armed operatives to forestall any eventuality. It was like a preemptory move a source told PREMIUM TIMES. This will be the second time that Mr. Daura would muscularly wade into an interagency storm on perceived grounds of EFCCs operational overreach. About two months ago, on November 21, the SSS triggered an inter-agency war with the EFCC when it frustrated an attempt to arrest the former head of the NIA, Ayo Oke, and former head of the SSS, Ita Ekpeyong, from their homes on Mamman Nasir Street in the Asokoro district of Abuja. The drama at Defence House Defence House is one of the presidential guest houses in Abuja, and among its famous occupants these days has been the president himself who used it as his transition home before his inauguration in 2015. Currently, however, the two most celebrated occupiers of the posh real estate are Mr. Kyari and Mr. Babagana Monguno, whose houses are adjacent to each other. The Kyari-Monguno relationship is one of the utmost fascinating and defining narratives of the Buhari presidency, one which a presidential aide, in response to questions from PREMIUM TIMES for the reporting of this story, characterized as a truly enthralling history of animosity. Both men, from the same Kanuri stock, entrenched within the topmost rack and influential ladder of the administration, represent, by all indication, the spiky edges of the problematic policy making space of the Buhari presidency. With the SSS agents prowling the perimeter of the Kyari household, this Wednesday, all armed to the teeth, Mr. Monguno, according to sources, could not hide his shock when he encountered them as he made ready to head to work. Who are these men? he reportedly asked, in anger and distaste. In a short while after, a truck load of soldiers, ordered by Mr. Monguno, had descended on Defence House with a mission to disarm the SSS agents. After some indecent trade in language, reasons prevailed, and both combatants, the soldiers and the SSS operatives, went back to their bases. The very next day, Thursday, the president met separately with Mr. Monguno and then with Mr. Kyari, according to sources, in the effort to mend the breached relationship of his two principal aides. Later that night, the presidency issued a statement announcing the appointment of Ahmed Rufai Abubakar, a senior special adviser to the president as the substantive head of the NIA. Abubakar, a polyglot who is reputed to speak and write excellently in French, English, and Arabic was previously a director at the United Nations Political office for West Africa in Dakar Senegal where he oversaw the patterns of conflict, peace building, and the democratic transition in the region. As in the case of Mr. Daudas appointment, again, Mr. Monguno, who had been reportedly prepping another candidate for the job, heard of this announcement, which he ought to have had a hand in determining, like every Nigerian through the late new hours. It was a humbling and stinging jolt on the NSAs profile. This was a particularly neutralizing episode in the thorny relationship of the two presidential aides whose contrastive visions regarding policy directions of the administration had now come full circle. In this particular case, Mr. Dauda, who himself heard of his replacement over the news, turns out as a victim of an enormous power play that acutely expresses the Buhari political cosmos. The Magu conundrum No unique issue, however, best describes the divergent vision of the Kyari-Monguno challenge so unambiguously as the question of Mr. Magus continued suitability for the office of the anti-corruption czar of the country. During the long Christmas and New Year holiday, the team of Mr. Kyari; the interior minister, Bello Dambazau; the DG of the SSS, Mr. Daura; and the Attorney General of the Federation, Mr. Malami convinced the president to remove Magu who they thought had become a major liability to the progress of the administration. The president reportedly advised them to clear with his vice president, Yemi Osinbajo, a law professor who, with Mr. Monguno remain the two prominent life-lines of Magu in the administration. When Mr. Osinbajo returned from his holiday trip to Dubai, they met with him and tabled the request arguing that Magu had become a burden for the administration, stalling progress on the budget and several other engagements with the National Assembly for which, in their view, the president was suffering costly reputational hemorrhage. They illustrated their claims with several appointments awaiting confirmation at the senate. The vice president reportedly told them that the international community as indeed many Nigerians continue to credit the Buhari administration on account of its anti-corruption profile, and that removing Magu would send a dangerously wrong signal in an election year. According to those familiar with the exchange, Mr. Osinbajo suggested that in the event of a Magu transition, a fitting position for him would be an elevation as Special Adviser on anti-corruption in the presidency while a new chair for the EFCC is appointed. Irreversibly committed to the removal of Mr. Magu, the group is said to be uncomfortable with the arrangement. In the larger narrative of the Kyari-Monguno relationship, presidency sources reason that matters have gotten to a peak where one of them will have to eventually cancel the other for peace to reign. -premiumtimesng Former President Olusegun Obasanjo Adamu disclosed this while briefing newsmen on NOUNs 2018 convocation scheduled for Nov. 20 at the institutions headquarters, Jabi, Abuja. He said that Obasanjo would be considered for an appointment as a facilitator or supervisor as PhD was the least qualification for one to teach in the institution. The vice-chancellor said that 14,771 graduands was the highest any institution in Nigeria had ever convoked. He said that despite being a former president, Obasanjo conducted himself properly and deservedly bagged Doctor of Philosophy in Christian Theology. One of the graduands is the first PhD graduate the institution will produce; a university must graduate students at academic Masters Level before graduating PhD. Only one candidate has been able to do that and that is Obasanjo; the Senate has found him worthy of the award and approved the conferment of PhD on him. There are lessons to be learnt from Obasanjos featone is never too old to learn; Obasanjo was about 80 years when he started the programme and has finished it at 82. Again, one is never too powerful to learn to learn; he was the president twice and yet subjected himself to learning; learning is a humbling process We will consider him for the post of a facilitator or supervisor; maybe for our Abeokuta Study Centre; we will suggest it to him. Adamu said that that because of Obasanjos achievement, NOUN had received requests from other older citizens. He said that the institution was able to graduate such a huge number of students because it had created its own internal data management which was previously handled by external vendors. The vice-chancellor said that students who were hitherto not cleared by the external vendors had been cleared. He said that NOUNs Business School would soon take off and would run nine professional programmes. Adamu said that the institution had created Centre for Entrepreneurship Studies which would generate employment opportunities for the graduates. According to him, NOUN has opened linkages with foreign universities in order to broaden its scope. Sussex University in the UK has reached out to us-to be its hub in Nigeria; Open University of UK , University of South Africa among other are partnering with us. We are expanding to create diasporic study centres in Niger Republic, Burkina Faso, Liberia, Gambia, Senegal among others. These are still subject to approval from the National Universities Commission, the Federal Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, he said. On the standoff between NOUN and the Council for Legal Education over the status of Law graduates, he said that the Senate had passed the NOUN Act Amendment Bill. He said once the both chambers harmonise on the Bill, it would be sent for presidential assent. Adamu said that once, the amendment was signed into Law, all controversies surrounding the Law programme as well that concerning the National Youth Service Corps(NYSC) would be resolved. Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun yesterday urged Nigerians to show appreciation for the selfless efforts of the nations armed forces at keeping the country as one indivisible entity. The governor said many of them had even laid down their lives for the continued existence of Nigeria. He said they and their families should not be forgotten. Amosun, who addressed reporters after the celebration of this years Armed Forces Remembrance Day at the Arcade Ground in Abeokuta, the state capital, noted that the war against terrorism and insurgents may not be won soon. The governor said caring for or remembering members of the armed forces who served the nation should not be a once-in-a-while thing but something that should be part of the nations daily life. He expressed the confidence that Nigeria would overcome its security challenges and remain united. According to him, this will be achieved when everybody is given equal opportunity. Amosun said: My message is that we should, as a people and as a nation, appreciate the selfless efforts and service of all our military and paramilitary services; all men who have laid their lives for what we have today. We exist as a nation because of their efforts. They fought within and outside the country. Remember the First and Second World wars. Even our own Civil War and, of course lately, all of these challenges we are having: Boko Haram, Niger Delta militants; and our Armed Forces are being called upon. What we do before, maybe after the Civil War, was to go for different international peace-keeping efforts. But somehow, we are getting involved within the territory of Nigeria. We pray that all of these will be a thing of the past. They are working and doing well. Terrorism and all of those are not issues that can be subdued immediately. Even as great as America is as a nation, they are still battling with ISIS and Al Qaeda. It is just like something you cannot keep your eyes away from. So, we commend their effort. For me, the lesson to take away from here is selfless service some people have rendered. It is a challenge to those of us who are here. Not just even being a military; wherever we find ourselves, we should work for our nation. It is not just when we come like this that we give them some money and they go. They should be integrated in all that we are doing. They are not lazy. That is why they have served in the military Also, Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi urged Nigerians to sacrifice more for the unity and progress of the country. He said this should be in the spirit of the nations fallen heroes who sacrificed their lives for the nation to be together. Ajimobi spoke yesterday at the Remembrance Arcade, opposite Agodi Government House in Ibadan, venue of the grand finale and laying of wreaths in commemoration of this years Armed Forces Remembrance Day celebrations. The event was attended by Deputy Governor Moses Alake Adeyemo, members of the State Executive Council (Exco), security commanders, members of Nigerian Legionnaires and families of fallen heroes. Addressing reporters after the ceremonial laying of wreaths and release of pigeons and peace balloons, Ajimobi said it was important for Nigerians to remember and honour denmised military officers who made the supreme sacrifice for the continued co-existence of the nation. He said: My message is that we must always give honour to those whom honour is due. It is due to our heroes, who have paid the ultimate price, that we have remained alive so that we can remain united. The lesson there is that in all we do, we will all die one day. What do you want to leave behind? How do you want to be remembered? We are remembering the fallen heroes in the Nigerian Army today because they paid the ultimate sacrifice in the service of humanity and in godliness. My message to our people is that we should all endeavour to serve. The greatest form of godliness is service to humanity. We must serve humanity with all our might. Despite all that God has endowed us with, in the end, we will all die. Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola said the selfishness and greed among the elite through rent-seeking outside of work and productivity may provoke rage and anger which may threaten communal peace in Nigeria. The governor delivered a speech, titled: The Imperative of Peace for Productivity and Prosperity, at the wreath-laying ceremony for this years Armed Forces Remembrance Day celebrations at the New Military Cenotaph in front of Osun House of Assembly in Osogbo, the state capital. He said: War is a very bad business. It is costly, deadly and ruinous, even for a supposedly winner. It is worse for the loser. Indeed, all are losers in a war. The resources human and material used to prosecute wars could have been used for the development of the people. The lesson of history is that nations and people emerged from wars weakened, devastated, poor and vulnerable. The worst part is that though a nations decision to go to war or not might be easy before the outbreak of hostilities, but it is more difficult and sometimes impossible to decide to stop a war. Thus, we have prolonged and sometimes an indeterminate war. This is the hard part. We see the devastations of wars in Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Yemen, Lebanon (and closer home) in Liberia and Sierra Leone. While some, like Liberia and Sierra Leone, are fortunate to put the war behind them, Syria, Afghanistan, Yemen and Iraq have found it difficult to stop their own wars. Lebanon lost its Paradise and Pearl of the Middle East status to United Arab Emirates (UAE). The mutual antagonism and distrust that the Nigerian Civil War bred are still with us. The governor noted that the country was fortunate the first time it went to war, saying Nigeria may not be that lucky again, if another war should break out. He said: In the interest of the Black race, Nigeria must not just exist but it must be strong to be able to lead the continent to achieve its manifest destiny. The greatest riches of the continent are domiciled in the Great Lakes region comprising Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda. Nigeria should be strong and provide leadership with South Africa and the leaders of the region to be able to develop these riches for the development of the people of the continent and for Africa to be able to take her place in the world. Essential to achieving this is peace. If there is no peace, we cannot make any progress Lagos State Governor Akinwunmi Ambode urged Nigerians to always give peace a chance and embrace dialogue as the mechanism for conflict resolution. The governor noted that one of the best ways to appreciate the supreme price gallant members of the nations Armed Forces paid is to always ensure that conflicts are resolved amicably while peace is constantly guaranteed. Represented by his deputy, Dr Oluranti Adebule, the governor said January 15 remained sacrosanct in Nigerias political history because in 1970, it was the day the Treaty of Surrender, which ended the threeyear bloody Civil War in the country, was signed. Ambode, who hailed officers and men of the Armed Forces for always demonstrating courage and gallantry to protect the sovereignty of the country, urged Nigerians to always eschew violence and bitterness while resolving their differences. According to him, the nation and its people stand to gain a lot when there is peace and political stability in the land. He said: While commending officers and men of our Armed Forces for demonstrating courage and gallantry in the face of threat to national unity, I call on fellow citizens to give peace a chance. Let us eschew violence and embrace dialogue as the preferred mechanism for conflict resolutions. Ambode added: As we conclude this years Armed Forces Remembrance celebrations, let me use this opportunity to reiterate my call to all Lagosians and indeed Nigerians to show love and care to the families and the loved ones of our deceased patriots. One of the ways we can support the survivals of these people is to engage the services of exservice men and women, some of whom have suffered physical disabilities while defending the territorial integrity and unity of the nation. Also, Ondo State Governor Oluwarotimi Akeredolu (SAN) yesterday called for special attention for the widows and dependants of demised members of the Armed Forces. The governor presented cash gifts to some widows of the fallen soldiers at this years parade and laying of wreaths for the Armed Forces Remembrance Day celebration at the state government cenotaph in Akure, the state capital. He said: One aspect and perhaps the most significant of the celebration is the need to pay special attention to the welfare of the widows and dependant relatives of the departed ones. Akeredolu praised the fallen heroes for paying the supreme price for the nations unity. He said: The need for a vehicle for the Legion and the general welfare of the widows and dependant relatives of fallen heroes as well as those of retired and serving officers and men in this state have also been brought to our state. Some of these requests will receive immediate attention while the others will be attended to as the resources of the state improve. Nothing can be too much to be done for these courageous officers and men of the Armed Forces who sacrificed their lives to preserve, protect and defend the territorial integrity and sovereignty of our father land. The governor decried the security challenge posed by Fulani herdsmen in some parts of the country. He said: While the challenge of Boko Haram is yet to subside, the new challenge of herdsmen, which has assumed a national dimension, has reared its ugly head. This has constituted nagging pains in necks of all those in authority in this country. Like I have had occasions to say in the last couples of days, we will not allow any miscreant to elude with our joy in Ondo State. We are resolved to take the challenge head-on. Ondo State residents must have the unhindered space for their daily economic activities. The farmers, especially, will be protected and imbued with the required confidence to engage in their legitimate farming activities. 37-year-old mother of four, Aisha Mubammed-Bello, has been arrested by the Police for reportedly impersonating the wife of Nigerias President and First lady of Nigeria, Aisha Buhari. According to FCT Commissioner of Police, CP Sadiq Bello, a phone and a newly acquired SIM Card registered in the name of Aisha Buhari, First Lady of the Federal Republic of Nigeria was recovered from the suspect. Today, we have a special suspect to present before you, she is Aisha Muhammed Bello, 37 years old, mother of four from Plateau State. She was arrested for impersonating the wife of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Aisha Muhammadu Buhari. She is using the name of the First Lady to solicit for contracts and financial assistance from unsuspecting members of the public, especially heads of government establishments. The suspect was arrested by Police operatives on 10th January, 2018 at Fadama III Project Office, Maitama, Abuja following a report that she contacted the Coordinator of the Project that she wants assistance in her capacity as the First Lady. Upon her arrest, a phone and a newly acquired Airtel SIM Card registered in the name of Aisha Buhari, First Lady of the Federal Republic of Nigeria was recovered from the suspect. Investigation is on-going with a view to contacting other people she must have duped in the name of the First Lady. At the end of investigation, she will be charged to court. Members of the public are hereby advised to always be double sure of who they are dealing with before they part with their property or money, FCT Commissioner of Police, CP Sadiq Bello, said.Today, we have a special suspect to present before you, she is Aisha Muhammed Bello, 37 years old, mother of four from Plateau State. She was arrested for impersonating the wife of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Aisha Muhammadu Buhari. . . She is using the name of the First Lady to solicit for contracts and financial assistance from unsuspecting members of the public, especially heads of government establishments. The suspect was arrested by Police operatives on 10th January, 2018 at Fadama III Project Office, Maitama, Abuja following a report that she contacted the Coordinator of the Project that she wants assistance in her capacity as the First Lady. Upon her arrest, a phone and a newly acquired Airtel SIM Card registered in the name of Aisha Buhari, First Lady of the Federal Republic of Nigeria was recovered from the suspect. Investigation is on-going with a view to contacting other people she must have duped in the name of the First Lady. At the end of investigation, she will be charged to court. Members of the public are hereby advised to always be double sure of who they are dealing with before they part with their property or money, he said. President Buhari reportedly sent operatives of the DSS, to arrest the Prophet Isa El-Buba, the General Overseer of the Evangelical Bible Outreach International (EBOMI) Ministries, at his home yesterday by 7pm. An awareness post about the arrest, was shared on Prophet Isas Facebook page and it read; THIS IS TO ALERT YOU ALL THAT MR. PRESIDENT HAS SENT THE DSS TO ARREST PROPHET ISA EL-BUBA AFTER THE TIME WITH JESUS MEETING AT ABOUT 7PM. THEY HAVE BEEN AROUND SINCE THEN, THE PICTURE YOU SEE WITH THE WHITE HILUX AND MORE THAN THREE MEN INSIDE AWAITING HIS ARREST, BUT NOTHING HAS HAPPENED YET AS GOD IS IN CONTROL PLZ PASS IT ON ENOUGH IS ENOUGH. However it seems it was brought under control as Prophet Isa alleged the men left. He wrote in a subsequent post; THE SITUATION HERE AT THE HEADQUARTERS IS CALMING DOWN. THANK YOU FOR YOUR PRAYERS Prince Henry Nwazuruahu Shield who confirmed the arrest, said Prophet Isa El-Buba was arrested by the Department of State Security(DSS) for criticizing the activities of Fulani Herdsmen. It will be recalled that Prophet El-Buba criticized the herdsmen and President Buhari in a church sermon video that his has since gone viral. He is the General Overseer of EBOMI ministries. Mr Shield wrote; You remember him? Hes the bold pastor who made the same kind of video I made few days ago. He has just been arrested. Im ready for mine. We wont let these tyrants destroy the democracy many laid down their lives to build. BUHARI AND DAURA, I AM READY! COME FOR ME TOO! Watch the video below: https://www.facebook.com/hopefornigeria/videos/1703491119709003/ In the video, Prophet El-Buba said President Buhari is a wicked leader, who condoned the slaughter of Benue residents and couldnt make any arrest. He also urged his congregants to get their voters card to get President Buhari off his seat. He further revealed that the killing going on in Nigeria, shows the irresponsibility of President Buhari and the church will fight him to a standstill. He further asked villages to defend themselves against herdsmen, since they cant be defended by security agents. In the video too, Prophet El-Buba said any President who doesnt believe in restructuring, should be sent packing.. While he prayed for his congregants at the end of the sermon, he invoked the blood of killed innocent civilians to swallow the wicked in Nigeria. Recall that also in November 2017, Prophet Isa El-Buba slammed President Muhammadu Buhari for negating the path of God and allowing corruption and injustice to thrive in his cabinet. In an interview with newsmen in Jos, Prophet El-Buba said God brought President Buhari to power in 2015 to carry out an assignment for Him, adding that the mission was to purge Nigeria of corruption that has become the norm in public service. Regrettably, he said President Buhari has derailed from the task given to him by God due to the influence of corrupt political appointees on him. According to him, it is clear from what is going on in this country that the oppressed and the poor are being denied justice by a government that is expected to uphold righteousness and judge iniquity in the land of Nigeria. Prophet El-Buba stated that the reason God made President Buhari to recover from his recent ailment that had him spent about six months in the United Kingdom was for him to mend his ways and tackle head-long the injustices that pervade the landscape of Nigeria under the present administration which President Buhari is its current leader. Recall that few yesterday, we also reported that a Nigerian Christian lecturer, Engineer Simput Eagles Dafup, was reportedly arrested by the DSS for converting one Miss Nabila Umar Sanda Galadima, the daughter of a traditional title holder in Biu, Borno State from Islam to Christianity. Refugees in Germany who appeal against the rejection of their asylum applications are having growing success, a report says. Critics say the high rate of wins puts German migration authorities in a bad light. Almost one in two refugees who appeals against the rejection of an asylum application by German migration authorities wins the case before administrative courts, a German newspaper reported on Monday. The report by the Suddeutsche Zeitung , which cited the government's answer to a parliamentary question put by the opposition Left Party, said that some 44 percent of cases in the first nine months of last year were decided in favor of the refugees. That compares with just 29 percent in the same period in 2016. The groups that had the most success with their appeals were Syrian refugees, who won in 69 percent of cases, and Afghans, who had 61 of their appeals accepted. Those from Morocco and Algeria were markedly less successful, winning in only 12 and 10 percent of cases respectively. The latter two countries are to be declared "safe countries of origin" by Germany when fewer than 5 percent of asylum applications are granted by the Federal Office for Migration (BAMF), meaning that asylum seekers can be returned there under German law. Many successful appeals overturned The success on appeal meant that most of the refugees received protection under the Geneva Refugee Convention, but only a few were given asylum as enshrined in the German constitution, which is a status granted only to politically persecuted people who did not come to Germany from a secure third country. Moroccan Aouda Saadia high school of Marrakech, representing Africa, has been awarded Zayed Future Prize 2018 for its ecologic drive and green project encouraging use of renewables. The award was handed over by Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces, to Fatima Kander, teacher at the Moroccan school. It is a pilot girls school of students from modest families of artisans and farmers. The school plans to add solar water heaters, photovoltaic panels and LED light bulbs to reduce the energy use of the school and provide hot showers. The project management team says floor lamps will be installed to light the school at night, so that students are safe and night classes can be held for local women attending literacy courses. The school also plans to develop teaching modules, educational tools and training workshops for students, and to provide air conditioning for classrooms to help students concentrate. The Prize funding will be used for improving waste management, such as a shredding apparatus, the installation of composting bins and a solar pump. The Zayed future prize rewards best achievements in five categories: Large corporation, Small & medium enterprise, Non-profit organization, Life-time achievement and Global high schools. The Global High Schools category of the Zayed Future Energy Prize was established in 2012 to help cultivate tomorrows energy leaders and sustainability advocates. Each of this years school winners, representing a total of five world regions, demonstrated exceptional initiative in promoting sustainability and renewable energy in the local community. Besides the Aouda Saadia high school (Africa), the four other awardees are Vladimir Nazor school (Europe), Mbaracayu Educational Centre (Americas), the Bahrain Bayan School (Asia) and Motufoua Secondary School (Oceania). This annual award celebrates best innovation, long-term vision and leadership shown in renewable energy and sustainability. Morocco, which imports most of its energy needs, is developing renewable energy, which is gaining momentum in the country with large scale projects. In 2009, only 1.7 per cent of Moroccos electricity came from renewable sources. By 2012, this had risen to 32 per cent and is projected to be 42 per cent by 2020 and 52 per cent by 2030. Morocco is set to be a major player within the African Union by integrating its supreme decision making body on peace and security issues: the Peace and Security Council (PSC). Moroccos ambition to be member of the most important body within the African Union was expressed by Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita during talks recently in Rabat with South African peer Maite Nkoana-Mashabane. Moroccos membership of the Council will help it avert attempts seeking to undermine its territorial integrity. The Council has long been a stronghold of Algeria where it used to pass motions prejudicial to Moroccos sovereignty over the Sahara. The Peace and Security Council is the AUs standing decision-making body responsible for the maintenance of continental peace and security. The council 15 members are elected by the AU Executive Council on regional basis (three from Central Africa; three from East Africa; two from North Africa; three from Southern Africa; and four from West Africa). The Council is currently chaired by Algerian Smail Chergui. Last March, the Council appointed Joaquin Chissano AUs High representative for the Sahara and announced in 2017 a visit to the southern provinces, a visit that never took place. Morocco deems that the Sahara issue is being tackled within the framework of the UN and considers that the African Union under pressure from Algeria has prejudged the outcome of negotiations by recognizing a separatist entity. For decades, the Council has been sidelining on Algerian stands in support of the Polisario separatists. However, Moroccos charm offensive in Africa and the increasing support base it has within the AU will surely pave the way for a volte-face of the Councils approach on the Sahara issue. Jordan received German military equipment worth 18 mln to strengthen its border control in a troubled region beset by terrorist activities in Syria and Iraq. German Defense Minister Ursula von der Leyen, told German media, that the equipment would help bolster Jordans border surveillance, and that her country and Europe as a whole have an interest in Jordans stability. The Minister said at the handover ceremony in the Jordanian capital Amman, that the equipment, which includes two training aircraft worth 5 million and 70 trucks and 56 vans worth 13 million, would help improve mobility at the border. She added that Germany is assisting refugee-burdened Jordan in many ways, including the job initiative cash for work, funding school teachers salaries in the double-shift programs and by providing drinking water to refugees and to the local communities accommodating them. Jordan, which borders Syria and Iraq, has been at the forefront of the fight against the Islamic State (IS). Russia and an international coalition led by the United States have fought the terrorist group since it conquered swathes of Syrian and Iraqi territory in 2014. Berlin has also helped Jordan via a 2016 aid program aimed at helping Middle Eastern and African partners resolve and prevent local conflicts, an effort the German government has previously said should combat the causes of migration to Europe. Shutdowns usually hurt the reputations of both parties in Congress, but in 2013 it temporarily hurt Republicans more. Photo: Joe Raedle/Getty Images The odds of a settlement of outstanding issues the most notable being the fate of Dreamers between Democrats and Republicans and between Congress and the White House are fading rapidly. So there really is a good chance that the federal government will shut down on Friday, January 19, when the current spending bill expires. In looking at that prospect, the big and to a surprising extent imponderable element is which party or subset of a party will get the primary blame if the government does shuts down, which is never a popular proposition among Americans. One school of thought is that Republicans will inevitably be blamed because they control the entire federal government. Another is that the party perceived as precipitating the shutdown will be blamed, regardless of power or actual responsibility. And its also unclear whether the blame, however it is assigned, will matter by this November when voters get a chance to weigh in. In answering these questions, it may be helpful to look back at the last actual government shutdown in October of 2013. Then, partisan control over Washington was divided, with Republicans controlling the House and Democrats controlling the Senate and the White House. The precipitating cause of the shutdown at the time was reasonably clear: House Speaker John Boehner, with angry House conservatives at his back, refused to move any funding bill until such time as Democrats agreed to major changes in or a delay in the implementation of the Affordable Care Act. And despite divided government and partisan finger-pointing, the persuadable portion of the public did indeed seem to blame Republicans more, according to this assessment in the midst of the shutdown: By a 22-point margin (53-31 percent), the public blames the Republican Party more for the shutdown than President Barack Obama, according to a new NBC/Wall Street Journal poll. Thats a wider margin of blame for the GOP than the party received during the last shutdown in 1995-96. In both the 2013 and 199596 shutdowns, Republicans were making high-profile demands to redeem long-standing conservative policy priorities (hobbling Obamacare in 2013 and cutting Medicare and Medicaid in 199596). So the belief of some Republicans today that they can pin a government shutdown on Democrats who are blocking a spending deal because of an insistence on going to the mat for Dreamers and Hispanic advocacy groups is not entirely without foundation (though it would have been much easier if the president had not made inflammatory comments in the middle of negotiations that will help Democrats immensely in making him appear to be the Bad Guy in this saga). It is true that with united GOP control of the federal government its harder to blame Democrats for anything. But then again, its not exactly clear what percentage of Americans are aware of the GOP trifecta; at the height of the midterm-election campaign in 2014, Gallup found that only 36 percent of Americans could identify the party controlling the two congressional chambers. The clearest lesson from 2013 is that a government shutdown hurt Congresss popularity generally: The publics job-approval rating of Congress dropped into single digits for the first time ever. Its possible that the shutdown contributed to an anti-government mood that ultimately damaged Democrats more in the November 2014 midterms, mostly by dampening turnout, despite contemporary perceptions that Republicans were more to blame. The reason we cant really know, however, is that intervening events blurred and possibly even obliterated the shutdowns impact almost immediately. The same day the federal government shut down on October 1, 2013, the online portal for enrollment in Obamacare was opened, and almost immediately crashed. In the ensuring weeks, additional problems with the website and the enrollment process continued to emerge, and Republicans relentlessly publicized them via congressional hearings and sheer repetition. By mid-November, Obamas approval ratings and for that matter, Obamacares were reaching historic lows. The shutdown became something of a distant memory overnight. Its almost impossible to sort out temporary from long-term public-opinion trends in the stew of discontent that simmered throughout the country at the end of 2013. But its worth noting that prior to October with its twin disasters, Democrats had been consistently leading in the congressional generic ballot for 2014. After the shutdown and the healthcare.gov rollout, the polling became much more mixed before resolving itself into a small pro-GOP wave by the next fall. Ultimately, Republicans made modest House gains and managed to retake control of the Senate, in what was a pretty typical midterm trend. So the bottom line for those creating or trying to avoid a 2018 government shutdown is that these events are rarely good for either party, but the blame can be pinned primarily on one party with enough resolve and evidence. In the end, though, their effect can be ephemeral. At present, Democrats are headed toward big midterm gains barring some big turnaround in Trumps approval ratings. His inability to control his foul mouth spewing racist sentiments is going to be a problem for his party no matter how it affects the Blame Game of a potential government shutdown. And Republicans should keep that in mind before they roll the dice in helping to bring the federal government they control into even greater disrepute. He talks a big game. Photo: Bill Clark/CQ-Roll Call,Inc. Jeff Flake, the Arizona senator who has positioned himself as the foremost Republican objector to President Trumps brand of hard-edged nationalism, is planning a barnburner of a speech on the Senate floor on Wednesday, his office told multiple news outlets. In it, Flake will take aim at Trumps sustained attacks on the news media and compare the president to one of historys worst dictators. Mr. President, it is a testament to the condition of our democracy that our own President uses words infamously spoken by Josef Stalin to describe his enemies, Flake plans to say, according to the Washington Post. It bears noting that so fraught with malice was the phrase enemy of the people, that even Nikita Khrushchev forbade its use, telling the Soviet Communist Party that the phrase had been introduced by Stalin for the purpose of annihilating such individuals who disagreed with the supreme leader. (Trump has called the mainstream media the enemy of the people multiple times since his election, though he hasnt used the line in almost a year.) Flake is timing his speech to coincide with the extremely presidential fake-news awards Trump has announced will take place on January 17. What Im trying to do with this speech is basically trying to nudge the president back where I think that we, as elected officials, ought to be, Flake told NBC News Kasie Hunt in a bit of wishful thinking. Flake has been one of the presidents fiercest Republican critics going back to the early days of the 2016 presidential campaign. His 2017 book, Conscience of a Conservative, took aim at the nativist, anti-intellectual conservative movement that Trump now presides over. To his credit, Flake has not wavered in his public disdain for Trump, unlike onetime Trump antagonists like Lindsey Graham and Bob Corker. Flake was the only Republican lawmaker to endorse Democrat Doug Jones over alleged sexual predator Roy Moore in the Alabama Senate race, even sending Jones a check; he savaged Trumps shithole remarks this week; and he is attempting to hammer out a compromise on the DACA program, even as the president undermines it. For his troubles, Flake has become a hated figure among the Trumpian right. And amid sinking poll numbers in Arizona, Flake announced in October that he would retire from the Senate after his term is up this year, setting off what will be one of the most closely watched and competitive races in the country. That decision, which was accompanied by a rousing anti-Trump address in the Senate, prompted questions about what, besides speechifying, Flake is doing to rein in the president he thinks is such a danger to the country. Even though Flake no longer has to worry about appeasing hard-right Arizonans in future primaries, his voting record in no way reflects his Trump apostasy. He has voted with the president on every major initiative, from Obamacare repeal to the massive giveaway to the rich known as the Republican tax plan. FiveThirtyEight calculates that overall he has sided with Trump on legislation and nominations 90.7 percent of the time. This is partly understandable; Flake is, after all, an old-fashioned Republican who favors low taxes on the rich and minimal government intervention. But as Josh Barro observed when Flake announced his retirement, the senator hasnt even pushed back against Trump on matters where the two differ radically, like trade policy. Nor has he offered any resistance to the unprecedentedly sloppy process by which the GOP passed their major tax legislation (and attempted to kill Obamacare). Flake sees himself as a classic good-government conservative, but he has voted for several of President Trumps brazenly unqualified judges, and has used his perch on the Judiciary Committee to push for disregarding the recommendations of the once widely respected American Bar Association. His spotty record matters more than ever in the aftermath of Doug Joness win in Alabama, since Republicans now hold only a one-seat majority in the upper chamber. GOP senators, many of whom once showed signs of moving away from President Trump, have been marching more and more in lockstep with him over the past several weeks, and there is increasing evidence that they would largely defend President Trump if he chooses to fire Special Counsel Robert Mueller. Flake has said that if Trump fired the special counsel, it would be a big problem for the president. Here is one area where the senator could back up his soaring rhetoric with bold action. With Democrats in his corner, Flake could band together with one other Trump-skeptical Republican (Susan Collins? John McCain?) and promise to gum up the works of the Senate if Trump followed through on his most dangerous impulse yet. With nothing to lose, Flake could cement his legacy as a right-side-of-history conservative, for the good of the country whose values he loves to rhapsodize about. Could Flake do something that daring? Anythings possible. But as of now, there is simply no evidence that the senator actually wants to wield his considerable power while he still has it. Instead, well have to settle for another entertaining, ultimately empty speech. Trump tells lawmakers that hell sign whatever immigration deal they give him, two days before rejecting their immigration deal. Photo: The Washington Post/The Washington Post/Getty Images In recent years Congress has become accustomed to the constant threat of government shutdown, but no president had openly called for one until President Trump tweeted in May that perhaps our country needs a good shutdown. Like so many things that appear on Trumps Twitter feed, bringing the federal government to a grinding halt did not become official White House policy. Yet thanks in part to the presidents inability to refrain from complaining about the number of people who immigrate to the U.S. from shithole countries, were now closer to a shutdown than we have been at any point during this administration. Heres a guide to how we got here, and what needs to happen to avoid a shutdown at midnight on Friday, January 19. Why does Congress have to act by Friday? By the time the new fiscal year starts on October 1, Congress and the president are supposed to enact 12 appropriations bills that fund the governments discretionary programs. Despite threatening once again to shut down the government if he didnt get funding for his big, beautiful border wall, in September President Trump cut a deal with Chuck and Nancy for a continuing resolution, which would keep the government funded at current levels through early December. While budget negotiations have been underway for weeks, Congress was unable to reach an agreement while fighting over Trumps tax cuts, so they pushed this and many other issues off to 2018. Congress wound up passing two more continuing resolutions, leaving us with January 19 as the new shutdown deadline. Are they close to a spending deal? Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell claimed it was possible in early January, saying, I am optimistic that we can begin 2018 with a bipartisan, two-year funding agreement that meets several critically important objectives. Both sides want to lift spending caps on defense and domestic programs, remnants of the 2013 sequester that could trigger an automatic $6 billion in cuts this fiscal year. However, Republicans are calling for an increase in defense spending, while Democrats say that should come with an equal boost for domestic spending. There is no reason why funding for our national security and our service members should be limited by an arbitrary political formula that bears no relationship to actual need, McConnell said during his first remarks on the Senate floor in 2018. Complicating matters further is the possibility that other issues pushed into 2018, such as funding for disaster relief and the Childrens Health Insurance Program, will be addressed in the spending bill. Last week House Speaker Paul Ryan suggested negotiations probably wouldnt be wrapped up by January 19, and on Monday the Washington Post reported that Republicans are now looking to pass another continuing resolution, which would probably last until mid-February. Even if we had a deal, which we dont, theres no time left to draft it, said a senior Senate Republican aide. Cant they just change the deadline again? Yes, but its unclear if a continuing resolution would pass this time. Defense hawks have been sounding the alarm about the effects of stopgap measures on the military, saying the budget unpredictability endangers troops and their mission. Any funding measure will require the support of nine Senate Democrats, so the party suddenly has leverage despite not holding power in Congress or the White House. Many have threatened not to vote for a short- or long-term spending measure that doesnt address the nearly 800,000 undocumented immigrants protected by the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. What does this have to do with immigration? Republicans hoped to keep the two issues separate, but many Democrats see this as their best chance to address the crisis President Trump initiated in September when he announced that he was ending DACA. Before a federal judge blocked Trumps order earlier this month, DACA was set to end in March (and despite the federal injunction, Dreamers are still living in limbo). Trump had called on Congress to come up with a legislative fix, and though the White House was never clear on what exactly he was willing to sign, last week a bipartisan group of lawmakers came to him with a deal. It involved giving Dreamers a path to citizenship, in return for border-security funding that could have gone toward Trumps wall. Trump seemed happy with the agreement when Democratic Senator Dick Durbin described it on the phone, and he invited Durbin and Republican Lindsey Graham to the White House, according to the Washington Post. But when they arrived, they were surprised to find Trump sitting with immigration hardliners like Republican Senator Tom Cotton. Afraid that Graham and Durbin would try to trick Trump into signing a bill that was damaging to him and would hurt him with his political base, administration officials had called lawmakers to the White House so Trump would be surrounded by conservatives. The ploy worked possibly too well. With GOP lawmakers urging him on, Trump rejected the bipartisan deal, saying it needed to be far more conservative. Then while discussing immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador, and African countries, he asked, Why are we having all these people from shithole countries come here? and suggested the U.S. should take more people from places like Norway. Why do we need more Haitians? he reportedly commented, Take them out. As one GOP Senate aide put it, President Trump dropped a grenade into the middle of everything. The Worst Defenses of Trump's Racist Comments on Immigration The impact of Trumps shithole remark. Throughout the long weekend, the national conversation focused on whether or not the president said something racist, not the underlying policy issues. Republican Senators David Perdue and Tom Cotton, who were in the meeting, claimed they didnt hear Trump say shithole (but perhaps he said shithouse). Senator Durbin stood by his accusation, and Senator Graham made a dig at his GOP colleagues, saying, My memory hasnt evolved. I know what was said, and I know what I said. Meanwhile on Twitter, Trump accused Durbin of destroying any chance for a DACA deal, and using the issue as an excuse to shut down the government: Senator Dicky Durbin totally misrepresented what was said at the DACA meeting. Deals cant get made when there is no trust! Durbin blew DACA and is hurting our Military. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 15, 2018 DACA is probably dead because the Democrats dont really want it, they just want to talk and take desperately needed money away from our Military. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 14, 2018 While Republican Senator Jeff Flake insisted that Democrats are negotiating in good faith, Trumps remarks probably did embolden Democrats to fight for DACA, even if it sparks a shutdown. It was already widely assumed that since Republicans control Congress and the White House, they would take most of the blame for a shutdown. While Democrats have been under tremendous pressure from immigration advocates, they had worried that pushing the issue could derail their 2018 prospects, particularly in states that voted for Trump. Now theyre far more confident that voters will see the president who (probably) said something racist about immigrants as the reason for the DACA impasse. To believe that you can successfully blame Democrats for a shutdown over the DACA debate is naive, Senator Graham told the New York Times. What happens now? At least three groups of lawmakers are still trying to hammer out a DACA deal. Representatives Mark Meadows and Bob Goodlatte said theyre amending a conservative immigration bill backed by many other House Republicans, but its unlikely to pass in the Senate. GOP aides have more faith in the efforts of four deputy leaders from both chambers: Senators Durbin and John Cornyn, House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, and House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer. And Graham is still pushing the plan that Trump rejected. I expect that well get more Republican support for the proposal because its really the only game in town. I expect there will be more negotiations we didnt write the Bible, Graham said Monday. We wrote a proposal that over time we can make it better. The big question now is whether Democrats can remain united. The Post reports that Republicans are considering attaching funding for the Childrens Health Insurance Program to force them into backing a continuing resolution that doesnt include DACA protections. Some Democrats were already opposed to the deal Durbin and Graham presented, and as Senator Claire McCaskill told the Times, there are divisions within her party on how hard to push on immigration issues. Weve got people running for president all trying to find their base, and then youve got people from Trump states that are trying to continue to legislate the way we always have by negotiation, McCaskill said. And never the twain shall meet. Of course, the biggest X factor in the shutdown fight may be which Donald Trump shows up to the next immigration discussion. Two days before rejecting the bipartisan deal, he basically told lawmakers that hed sign whatever they put in front of him. Trump says he will sign ANY immigration agreement Congress gives him "I'm not going to say 'oh gee I want this or I want that' I will be signing it" pic.twitter.com/M8NccfFYsx Jon Levine (@LevineJonathan) January 9, 2018 I told him that the President Trump that showed up Tuesday is the one that can lead the country on multiple levels, Graham said. I think the president realizes that it takes a bipartisan solution. But youre not going to get a deal by tweeting, youre going to get one by talking. A simple man with simple needs. Photo: Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images For the last nine months, Tufts professor Daniel Drezner has been compiling, via Twitter, a list of firsthand accounts of President Trump that describe him the way one would a small child. Samples include, Once he goes upstairs, theres no managing him, and He just seemed to go crazy today. It is an impressively long list. Monday delivered a ready-made entrant to that compilation in the form of a Washington Post article explaining how House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy has successfully ingratiated himself with the president. It opens with this anecdote: President Trump and House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) were alone in the presidential suite on Air Force One, flying east toward Washington in early October, when the president reached for a handful of Starbursts, the square-shaped candy fruit chews. But instead of unwrapping all the treats, the president was careful to pluck out and eat two flavors: cherry and strawberry, McCarthy noticed. Were there, having a little dessert, and he offers me some, McCarthy recalled in an interview. Just the red and the pink. A bit later, a couple of his aides saw me with those colors and told me, Those are the presidents favorites. Days later, the No. 2 Republican in the House known for his relentless cultivation of political alliances bought a plentiful supply of Starbursts and asked a staffer to sort through the pile, placing only those two flavors in a jar. McCarthy made sure his name was on the side of the gift, which was delivered to a grinning Trump, according to a White House official. The Post also reports that McCarthys roundup of Republican midterm woes was a hit with the president because, According to two people familiar with the presentation, Trump appreciated McCarthys use of pictures and charts rather than a memo. Be wary of Trumps moods; simplify everything as much as possible; reward him with play time. The people who can best manage the president really do treat him like a capricious child. Senator Bob Corker was onto something with that adult day care bit. A deactivated Titan II nuclear ICBM. Photo: Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images The Wall Street Journal reported on Monday that the Pentagon plans on developing two new sea-based nuclear weapons to respond to Russian and Chinese military threats, according to a broad new Defense Department strategy that was ordered up by President Trump a year ago. One of the weapons is a warhead that could be used in conjunction with a Trident missile, a rocket deployed on U.S. Navy submarines. It would take about two years to produce. The other is a nuclear-tipped cruise missile, a revival of a system that had been dropped from the arsenal in 2010. The Pentagons rationale for the production increase is that Russia and China have not followed the United States lead on de-emphasizing nuclear weapons, so the U.S. must adjust its strategy. While the United States has continued to reduce the number and salience of nuclear weapons, others, including Russia and China, have moved in the opposite direction, one draft of the plan said. The report contends that developing the weapons will also help the U.S. deter North Koreas nuclear aggression, which has ramped up at a far faster rate than experts had predicted. Many critics disagree with these lines of thinking, but the proposals appear to have broad support within the Pentagon. Last week, HuffPost published details from what appeared to be a different preliminary draft of the administrations Nuclear Posture Review, the final version of which is scheduled to be released in February. It emphasizes that the proposed new weapons are low-yield compared to standard nuclear weapons, though that hardly means they cannot cause tremendous destruction. No strategy has been approved by Trump yet, but he has not been shy in the past about his enthusiasm for more nuclear weapons. In October, NBC News reported that he expressed interest in a tenfold increase in the countrys arsenal, which has declined precipitously from its peak in the 1960s. Trumps attitude is a radical departure from President Obama, who signed a major denuclearization treaty with Russia in 2010, and spoke of a world free of nuclear weapons altogether. The Pentagons program may encounter one major hurdle: cost. The Journal reports that a full nuclear modernization could eat up about 6.4 percent of the Defense Departments budget, more than double what it currently spends on nuclear weapons, and that if the Pentagon doesnt secure the spending increases it anticipates, this could heighten the competition between nuclear and nonnuclear programs for budgetary resources. This is all part of the master plan. Photo: Mark Wilson/Getty Images It has been a suboptimal month for Steve Bannon. First, the rabble-rousing populist and noted Art of War reader was booted from Breitbart, the website he made into a household name, after he ran his mouth off about President Trumps family to Michael Wolff. Now, Special Counsel Robert Mueller is on his trail. The New York Times reports that last week, Mueller took the unusual step of issuing a subpoena to Bannon, directing him to testify before a grand jury. Its the first time Mueller has employed this tactic to suss out information from a Trump adviser. The Times speculates that the aggressive maneuever may be part of a negotiating tactic; Mueller can dangle the threat of formalized grand jury questioning in order to get Bannon to cooperate in a private setting instead. Its unclear why Mueller hasnt employed a similar strategy with other witnesses as part of his investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. Bannon is not thought to be a central figure in some of the most damning episodes Mueller is investigating, like Trumps firing of former FBI director James Comey. But he ran Trumps campaign at the height of the Russian interference campaign and was part of Trumps inner circle during the administrations chaotic first few months, so its very possible his testimony could be helpful to the special counsel. On Tuesday, Bannon testified before the House Intelligence Committee as part of its investigation into Russian interference. When he refused to answer questions, he was issued a separate subpoena to comply. Bannon told Wolff, whose book Fire and Fury depicts an unhinged President Trump, that White House advisers including Donald Trump Jr., Jared Kushner, and Paul Manafort were treasonous for meeting with Russian operatives at Trump Tower in June 2016, and that he was certain President Trump would have been told about it. Manafort has, since that meeting, been indicted by Mueller, and is awaiting trial. After the book came out, President Trump publicly broke with Bannon, dubbed him Sloppy Steve on Twitter, and told allies they must choose between him and his former adviser. Since then, Bannon has been in public-opinion freefall among Trumps base. But in a Wall Street Journal interview last week, Trump didnt rule out reconciling with his former chief strategist eventually, perhaps intuiting that a spurned Bannon could be a dangerous witness against him. Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen does not see skin color. Photo: Win McNamee/Getty Images Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen had the misfortune to appear at a Senate hearing in the immediate aftermath of a furor over a reported racist remark by President Trump at a meeting she attended. Nielsens strategy was to deny everything. Nielsen told the senator she had no recollection one way or another as to whether Trump disparaged the population of an entire continent in shockingly gross terms. There was a lot of rough language by a lot of people in the room she testified. What I was struck with, frankly, as Im sure you were as well, was just the general profanity that was used in the room by almost everyone. So basically the meeting like some saloon scene in Deadwood. There were a lot of really bad words, but it might have been Trump making generalizations about black people, might have just been Al Swearengen, nobody can say for sure. Nielsen did concede that Trump had nice things to say about Norway and its prospective emigrants to the United States. Senator Patrick Leahy asked Nielsen whether Norway was predominantly white. Nielsen professed total ignorance: LEAHY: "Norway is a predominantly white country, isn't it?" NIELSEN: "I actually don't know that, sir." (via ABC) pic.twitter.com/SMIFgFe7B3 Kyle Griffin (@kylegriffin1) January 16, 2018 She could have gone with, Race is just a social construct, Senator. Instead her ignorance extends to the question of what color skin most Norwegians have. Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen. Photo: Alex Wong/Getty Images There are a lot more undocumented immigrants in the United States than our government can possibly deport (without increasing the size and scope of immigration enforcement beyond even the Trump administrations wildest dreams). At present, U.S. immigration courts are so severely backlogged, deportations actually went down during Trumps first year in office, even as the number of immigration arrests dramatically increased. This context requires the White House to set priorities for enforcing immigration law. Until Congress increases the relevant resources, the Executive branch cannot significantly increase deportations with its policy changes it can only change the composition of the deportee population. The Obama administration decided that it made little sense to use the governments limited resources on expelling Dreamers (law-abiding, gainfully-employed undocumented immigrants who were brought to the U.S. as children). And on Tuesday, Trumps Department of Homeland Security reached the same conclusion. Its not going to be a priority of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement to prioritize their removal. Ive said that before. Thats not the policy of DHS, DHS head Kirstjen Nielsen told CBS This Morning. If you are a DACA thats compliant with your registration, meaning you havent committed a crime, you, in fact, are registered, youre not priority of enforcement for ICE should the program end. This statement is not surprising. It would be bizarre if Homeland Security did prioritize deporting a category of immigrants that is, by definition, compliant with all (non-immigration) laws, and making productive contributions to society. And the significance of Nielsons remarks are unclear. There is a big difference between deprioritizing Dreamers, and instructing immigration enforcement agents to leave them alone. Many Dreamers shared their personal information and immigration status with the government when applying for protection from deportation under the Obama administration. If ICE isnt explicitly prohibited from using that data to make quick-and-easy arrests of undocumented individuals, some agents could take that initiative. Regardless, Nielsens statement betrays the fundamental incoherence of the Trump administrations policy on Dreamers. Like its predecessor, the Trump White House (officially) believes that Dreamers should not be prioritized for deportation; unlike the Obama administration, it does not believe that the Executive branch should make it easier for Dreamers to contribute to the legitimate economy while theyre here. Trump has never actually made a policy argument for this position. When the administration ended Obamas Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program which had provided Dreamers with formal protection from deportation and renewable work permits it claimed to do so on legal grounds: Whatever the merits of the policy, it was simply unconstitutional for the Executive branch to implement such a program without congressional approval. The problem with that argument, as a federal judge recently noticed, is that deferred action has been blessed by both the the Supreme Court and Congress as a means to exercise enforcement discretion and embraced by presidents of both parties for decades. Further, the specific features of DACA, such as work permits, are explicitly allowed under current law. (Notably, in other contexts, the Trump administration has shown little reluctance to assert the Executive branchs immense discretion over immigration policy.) The Trump administration says it does not want to deport Dreamers. A large body of law and now, a federal court ruling says that it has the power to unilaterally give Dreamers formal protection from deportation. And yet, Trump refuses to exercise that authority. Thus, his ostensible position is that Dreamers should be allowed to stay in the U.S. but should be kept in a perpetual state of anxiety, and prevented from securing legal employment until Congress agrees to pass a long-list of controversial reforms to the immigration system. In this light, Trumps DACA policy is not (as Jeff Sessions once suggested) an act of deference to the limits of executive authority. Rather, it is a gross abuse of that discretion: The administration revoked the legal status of 700,000 people, not because it thinks this is defensible as a policy, but solely as a means of coercing Congress into passing legislation that it otherwise would not. Kim Jong Un. Photo: STR/AFP/Getty Images Just days after a similar goof in Hawaii, NHK television, a public broadcast network in Japan, issued several alerts on Tuesday morning warning people of an incoming missile attack from North Korea. North Korea appears to have fired a missile, NHK said, according to the Associated Press. The government: Seek shelter inside buildings and basements. The warning was issued on Twitter and NHKs website, as well as through a push notification to anybody who uses the NHK app. NHK accidentally sends missile alert, similar to that of Hawaii from a couple days ago... uhhhh.... pic.twitter.com/fThV3Ed5en Shoko Oda (@shoko_oda) January 16, 2018 North Korea had not actually launched a nuke at Japan, and NHK was quick to correct the mistake. Only a few minutes later, users received a second notification informing them of the error and that there was no imminent danger. NHK, CNN reports, has apologized several times for the gaffe. Terrifying and not great, but hey, at least NHK figured things out in a matter of minutes. (Thus letting everyone in Japan go back to their usual levels of fear regarding potential North Korean missile tests and strikes.) Meanwhile, Hawaiis Emergency Management Agency took over half an hour to figure out how to rescind its false alarm. The Ohio River -- on it, in it, over it, beside it. No politics. Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani on Tuesday lavished praise on the West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, saying, "Didi, under your leadership, West Bengal is becoming the best Bengal." Ambani also unveiled an ambitious plan for his telecom company Reliance Jio in the eastern state. "Our current Jio network covers 1,000 towns and nearly 39,000 villages in the state. Jio will reach 100 per cent of West Bengal's population by December 2018. Every last village will be covered by 4G technology. We are embarking on an ambitious project of connecting Bengal with optical fibre," Ambani said at the two-day Bengal Global Business Summit. RIL Chairman also committed investments to the tune of Rs 5,000 crore in the state for non-Jio businesses in the next three years. The investment will be in businesses such as petroleum and retail. Jio is aiming to connect every education institution and hospital in the state by December 2019. The group will launch the digital service centre in five districts of the state to facilitate digital entrepreneurs. Ambani said the group has prioritised the availability of 4G Jio phone in the state with effective zero cost. The investment will also promote electronic industry by manufacturing mobile phones and set top boxes, Ambani said. He said RIL has already pumped in Rs 15,000 crore in the telecom business in the state although it had earlier committed to invest Rs 4,500 crore. "Didi, we could make this large investment only because you have created a friendly climate and an enabling policy infrastructure," he said, adding that RIL has emerged as one of the largest investors in Bengal. Most of the investment has been made in creating fourth-generation high-speed mobile and internet network for Reliance Jio, the telecom arm of RIL. Also, Reliance will work with "multiple partners to explore setting up next generation state-of-the-art electronics manufacturing facilities and make West Bengal the hub for innovation and hi-tech technologies for consumer devices such as mobile phones, set-top boxes, and other devices", he said. Starting in 2015 through a public Wi-Fi Experience Zone in Park Street, Jio has enmassed over 1.2 crore customers in the state, Ambani said. He said the digital economy will bring prosperity at more than double the speed of the traditional economy. While Jio will reach 100 per cent of state population before the end of 2018, it is "embarking on an ambitious project of connecting Bengal with Optic Fibre", he said. Also, Reliance is setting up Digital Service Centres across India to bring Government to Citizen (G2C) services within easy reach of every citizen, particularly in the rural hinterland. It will give birth to digital entrepreneurs in villages and small towns, kick-start e-commerce and support agriculture as well as small and medium enterprises. Ambani said Bengal has said goodbye to the slow growth rate of the past and today is the fourth largest state economy in India, growing at 15.64 per cent, much higher than the national average. "Investments in infrastructure have been unprecedented. A global think-tank ranked Kolkata second among the Indian metros on overall economic performance, even ahead of Mumbai," he said. "Today, the state is famous for the ease of doing business! A miracle has happened." Stating that Bengal today means business, he said the state has adopted "a positive mind-set that can make the impossible possible." The business summit is being attended by a host of prominent industrialists including L N Mittal of Arcelor Mittal, Sajjan Jindal of JSW Steel, Kishor Biyani of Future group, Uday Kotak, the head of Kotak group and Sanjiv Goenka, chairman of RP-Sanjiv Goenka group. with PTI inputs Earlier this morning Ajay Bhushan Pandey, CEO of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) tweeted, "UIDAI introduces yet another landmark technology for authentication - Face Authentication. #AadhaarFaceAuth will help all elderly or others facing issues with fingerprint authentication. Service to be launched by 1 July 2018." So what is this new face authentication system? It's basically your photograph. A big grouse against the biometric data currently required to get an Aadhaar card is that it inconvenienced the elderly with fading fingerprints and ageing irises as well as leprosy patients. According to the National Leprosy Eradication Programme's annual report for 2016-17, there were 88,166 leprosy cases on record as on April 1, 2017 and India, reportedly, remains home to 57 per cent of the world's leprosy patients. Even if only a fraction of these patients have lost their limbs and eyesight to the debilitating disease, a significant number of Indians were being excluded from the Aadhaar umbrella. It would pose a huge problem for them come March 31, the deadline for mandatory Aadhaar-linkages to bank accounts, PAN cards, mobile SIM cards, insurance policies and sundry government welfare schemes. Hence, facial authentication comes in as a second layer of verification to ensure that those having difficulty with their fingerprints/iris authentication are no longer excluded. Moreover, since residents are already photographed at the time of Aadhaar enrolment, this new measure does not require any additional effort from existing Aadhaar holders. "Since the photograph is already available in the UIDAI database, there is no need to capture any new reference data for the Central Identities Data Repository," said a circular released today by UIDAI, adding that, "Camera is now pervasively available on laptops and mobiles making the face capture easily feasible for authentication user agencies (AUAs) without needing any additional hardware." However, the circular specifies that this new measure shall only be allowed in "fusion mode along with one more authentication factor", be it fingerprints, iris scan or OTP (one-time-password). UIDAI will work with biometric device providers to integrate facial modality into the certified registered devices and may also provide standalone registered device service as required by the ecosystem. UIDAI will also provide face capture software development kits to AUAs. The body hopes to release necessary implementation details by March 1. This new move by the UIDAI comes just five days after introducing a new two-layer security system comprising Virtual IDs and Limited KYC to protect Aadhaar cardholders. To remind you, VID is a temporary, 16-digit, randomly-generated number that an Aadhaar holder can use for authentication or KYC services along with his/her fingerprint in lieu of the Aadhaar number. On the other hand, under limited KYC, a majority of AUAs will neither get access to full KYC of an individual, nor will they be able to store the Aadhaar number on their systems. Instead, they will get a tokenised number issued by UIDAI to identify their customers. These measures have already been rejected by opposition party members and some sections of the public as ideas too late in arriving. After all, as of last month, close to 14 crore out of about 30 crore Permanent Account Numbers had already been linked to Aadhaar and 70% of the estimated 100 crore bank accounts had been seeded. This will be the case for insurance policies as well as all government-sponsored welfare schemes and services since the Supreme Court ruling to extend the deadline for mandatory Aadhaar linking came just a fortnight before the government's December 31 deadline. Besides, in the absence of a legal mandate to delete all previously collected Aadhaar data, AUAs can very well choose to retain it on their servers, leaving it open to any number of security breaches in the future. Will UIDAI's new facial recognition gambit woo detractors? Only time will tell, but if Apple's experience with facial recognition technology is anything to go by, all it takes to fool the system are 3D printed masks or a strong familial resemblance. Reliance Communication is working on plans to lay down sub-sea cables reaching up to Europe and Asia. Global Cloud Xchange (GCX), a wholly owned subsidiary of RCom, will undertake the project worth $600 million and will complete it by 2020. Named the Eagle sub-sea cable system, the 68,000-km long network will originate from Mumbai. One end of the network will reach Italy in the West, via Africa, and the other one will go up to Hong Kong in the East. This project is in line with GCX's plans to keep cloud and fibre initiative at the core of their strategies. The project is scheduled to be completed in the third quarter of 2020 and can earn $1 billion every year, RCom chief executive Bill Barney was quoted in a PTI report. The new cable network will increase company's total capacity by ten times as against the current capacity, he added. The undersea cable network will be financed by as many as 30 partners, Barney said. The construction of the cable systems will be completely self-financed, with no upfront financing or investment requirements from the Company, RCom said in a stock exchange filing. The company has already joined hands with Alibaba and five other partners, generating $300 million in commitments for the cable systems. RCom expects to raise $700 million through these pre-sales against the $600 million required for the cable systems. This cloud and fibre initiative of RCom will capitalise on India's geographic closeness with growing economies in Asia and Europe, and growing demand for bandwidth and related infrastructure from these regions, the company mentioned in the presentation submitted to BSE. Barney said the company expects a spurt in IT and telecom activity in the country over the next five to ten years, due to which it is betting on the cable business. The cable potentially reaches over 75 per cent of the youth in the globe, which is also very educated, he added. Riddled with debt and facing a competitive market, RCom has exited the consumer telecom business to focus on the enterprise segment. Anil Ambani recently sold its spectrum to Reliance Jio, which is owned by his elder brother Mukesh Ambani for an estimated Rs 23,000 crore. This will help the company to avoid insolvency petitions, and eventual liquidation. Trump Damaging Global War on Terror 16 January, 2018 By Zaheerul Hassan US President Dolanld Trump made a tweet revealing that the United States had foolishly given Pakistan over $33 billion in aid over the last 15 years. In his tweet, Trump accused Pakistan of thinking US leaders to be fools. They give safe havens to the terrorists we hunt in Afghanistan, with little help. No more!. Unfortunately, before tweeting, American leadership headed by fool Trump has forgotten that since 9/11, Pakistan has suffered colossal losses to the lives and economy. During Global War on terror (GWOT), According to Economic Survey of Pakistan 2016-17, The war against terrorism continues to financially bleed Pakistan as the country had to spend $123.13 billion, equivalent to Rs.10.373 trillion, in direct and indirect cost due to incidents of terrorism in last 16 years. In this war against terrorism, scarified over 70,000 peoples including 6000 soldiers, innocent school kids, students and women. Moreover, Pakistan is also looking after over three million Afghan refugees since 1979. But instead of appreciating, Trump started yelling owl foul against Islamabad. Pakistan being a responsible major actor of GWOT has provided air bases, shortest logistic routes to maintain US led NATO forces, intelligence sharing and hitting renowned Al-Qaidas culprits. In this regards, political and military brass openly supported operations against terrorists. On contrary to it facing CIA, RAW and NDS sponsored militancy in Balochistan and FATA., Trump gone so mad and delivered such a nonsense statement which is not only against the diplomatic norms but also speaks his lack of knowledge about the usage of Collation of Support Fund released, in lieu of services provided to Pakistan by predecessor US governments. US has also leveled baseless allegations against Pakistan for failing in guarding religious independence. Reasons of fruitless Trump endeavor of pushing Pakistan against the wall could be to please local Jews, since Pakistan voiced against US acknowledging of Jerusalem as Israeli capital, making strong India against China, creating insecurity and instability in South Asia, keeping Russia, CARS and China away from Gwadar. Firstly, Pakistan was one of the country that supported and presented resolution against recent US recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel in December 2017. The US president's move was condemned by Pakistan and Saudi Arabia and declared it as unjustified and irresponsible". In response, Donald Trump has threatened to withhold billions of dollars of US aid from countries which vote in favour of a United Nations resolution by rejecting the US presidents recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. In this context, Indian origin US ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, warned members states those voted against US acknowledgment of Jerusalem as capital. Therefore, Trump black mailing with regard to Collation Support Fund, linking it with actions against terrorists, threatening Pakistan and creating instability in Saudi Arabia as result of Resolution on Jerusalem Capital Issue, is by design and very much part of US agenda against leading Islamic countries. Interesting, US warning aimed largely at UN members in Africa, Asia and Latin America who are regarded as more vulnerable to US pressure. For example, Egypt as like Pakistan is also vulnerable, due to receipt of $1.2bn in US aid last year. Thus, Jewish lobby present in US forcing Trump to keep on Secondly, Indian factor cannot be ruled out due to the presence of Nikki Halely in Trumps advisors list. Nikki, though American advisor to President Trump but preferred of guarding Indian interests over US. She always advocated the Indian regional supremacy and recommend leading India role to contain china and create unrest in America. Thirdly, outcome of Indo-US nexus is aiming to keep the cancer of insecurity and instability intact in South Asian region, so that Russia, Afghanistan, China, Central Asian Republics (CARS) and Pakistan should not be able to enjoy the bilateral trade through CPEC fruits. Moreover, appointing India as regional dogwatch and making her strong enough against China and Pakistan is another reason of trump revised policy. Fourthly, the most important reason of Trumps annoyance with Pakistan is due to emergent of likely new South Asian Block comprising of Afghanistan, Russia, China, Pakistan and CARS. US knows future of this region lies in completion of project CPEC that will definitely change the regional geopolitical dynamic. Therefore, CIA, RAW, Mossad and MI-6 are supporting insurgency in Balochistan with a view to stop or create hindrance in the completion of regional game changer project , CPEC. Anyhow, complete Pakistani nation alongwith political and military leadership condemned Trump statement and declared it as an organized propaganda and pleasing India against Pakistan. Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif, in a reply to the US president's tweet clearly stated that Trump speaking Moodys language and Pakistan will let the world know the truth and will be responding to Trump's tweet. He added that there is a difference between facts and fiction. In this regards, the Foreign Office (FO) on same evening summoned United States ambassador David Hale over US President Donald Trumps statement against Pakistan. Topmost leadership headed by Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, opposing political leadership and Chief of Army staff has summoned a meeting of the National Security Committee. Both the leaders are determined in safeguarding Pakistanis interests. At this occasions, General Qamar Javed Bajwa clear expressed that the countrys interests will be guarded on all cost. Pakistan Foreign Office should take steps in the refinement of Foreign policy and getting rid of help business. The writer can be aaproached through zameer36@gmail.com USAs treacherous agenda against Pakistan 16 January, 2018 By Asif Haroon Raja Related News Pak Chief of the army staff is a key figure: USA State Department Pakistan lodges protest with US over Pentagon report Related Articles Imran Khan's visit to USA By By Asif Haroon Raja Trump Damaging Global War on Terror By By Zaheerul Hassan Related Speakout More on this View All Pak Chief of the army staff is a key figure: USA State Department Pakistan lodges protest with US over Pentagon report US helping Pakistan become prosperous, democratic: US envoy Pakistan lodges protest with US over spying by NSA US to continue working with Pakistan: Kerry Nisar, acting US envoy discuss security situation Relations with US improving: Sartaj Aziz Related News Poll Will President Obama`s policies on Pakistan be any different from President Bush? The US ignores its own human rights violations and also looks the other way to massive human rights abuses committed by Israel, India, Egypt and other dictatorial regimes towing its agenda. Washington, however, has no tolerance for democratic regimes that refuse to make their countries compliant States and opt to pursue independent foreign policy best suited for their national interests. Various excuses are manufactured to bring suchlike defiant States in line. The more often dirty tactics in use are sanctions, orchestrated political turmoil and chaos, coercion, threats, proxy war, psychological operations, propaganda, regime change, and if needed, physical assault and occupation of targeted country. The Indo-US-Israel nexus is adept in contriving a false narrative to build a case against a country. Going by the dictum of Joseph Goebbels, the trio repeatedly utter lies and half-truths to convert falsehood into truth and convincing the audience to accept black as white. The targeted ruling regime is demonized and discredited under a well-planned media campaign to justify intervention and a regime change. Since 9/11, the US has used proxies, terrorism, sedition, propaganda war and coercive tactics as tools to destabilize the targeted country. It has meddled in internal affairs of Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan, Somalia, Chad, Turkey, Iran and Pakistan. All are Islamic countries and their peoples are all Muslims. After enacting Osama bin Laden led Al-Qaeda drama to validate invasion and occupation of Afghanistan in October 2001, Iraq was occupied in May 2003 on fake charges of WMDs. Arab Spring was fomented by CIA-MI-6-Mossad combine in 2011 to destabilize Middle East and weaken stronger Arab nations. ISIS was created to incite sectarianism and help the US in changing the boundaries of Middle East and let Israel fulfil its dream of Greater Israel. Regimes were changed in Tunisia and Egypt by inflaming street protests. Qaddafi was demonized as a monster to affect a forcible regime change. Civil war was fomented in Syria to boot out Bashar al-Assad regime but so far it has miraculously survived due to Iranian and Hezbollah support and intervention of Russia. Arab Peninsula Al-Qaeda threat was sensationalized to drone Yemen and stir civil war. Civil war in South Sudan was further stirred up and President Gen Bashir was declared a war criminal and hounded with a view to make the task of bisecting Sudan easy. Democratically elected Muslim Brotherhood regime under Morsi was ousted from power within one year of its rule and replaced by military regime of Gen Sisi, which up surged extremism and divided the country on religious lines. As regard Pakistan, this is not the first time that it is on the brink of being abandoned and punished by the US. Pakistan having become a staunch ally of USA in 1955 after joining SEATO and CENTO to contain Communism was thoroughly disappointed when the US stopped all military and economic aid for going to war against India in 1965. This act favored India which was fully supported by USSR. But for the US betrayal, Pakistan could have clinched victory. It impelled President Ayub Khan to tilt towards China and to write a book titled Friends Not Masters in 1967. Ayubs tilt infuriated USA and it retaliated by fomenting protests and riots in Pakistan through Mujibur Rahman led Awami League in East Pakistan and ZA Bhutto led PPP in West Pakistan, forcing Ayub to resign in March 1969 and handing over power to Gen Yahya Khan. When East Pakistan was being annexed by the Indian military backed by USSR in 1971, the US played no role to prevent the tragedy in spite of Pakistans role in bringing China closer to USA which enabled US troops to exit from Vietnam. The US looked the other way when India carried out weaponized nuclear explosion in 1974, but put Pakistan under sanctions in 1979 on mere suspicion that it had embarked upon a nuclear program. Pakistan was taken on board by USA in mid-1981 to mount biggest proxy war against the occupying Soviet forces in Afghanistan. Pakistan faced turbulent Afghanistan in the northwest and stormy Iran in its southwestern backyard engaged in war with Iraq throughout the 1980s. Internally, it had to cope with KGB-RAW-KHAD-Al-Zulfiqar terrorism. Once Pakistan and the Afghan Mujahideen achieved the miracle of 20th century by pushing out Soviet forces in February 1989 after paying a very heavy price, and paved the way for fragmentation of USSR and for the US to become a sole super power, the US not only ditched them, but made India its strategic partner. President Bush senior stopped all US military and economic aid to Pakistan invoking the Pressler amendment in October 1990 charging Pakistan with crossing the nuclear red-line. In May 1998, President Clinton imposed additional sanctions invoking the Glen amendment punishing Pakistan for the May 1998 nuclear tests. By the time the decade of 1990s had ended, Pakistan the most allied ally of the US during the Cold War had become the most sanctioned country in the world after Libya. And the Kargil misadventure had carried its own penalties. And in October 1999, the US imposed sanctions related to Musharrafs military takeover. At about the same time even the multilateral aid agencies led by the World Bank had effectively turned off for Pakistan their concessional assistance tap on the plea that the newly independent Eastern European countries as well as the Central Asian countries needed the help of these aid agencies more than countries like Pakistan. Japan perhaps was the only country out of all the members of the Paris Club that had continued to donate about $500 million annually to Pakistan during the period. Still, Pakistan negotiated the 1990s not only with composure but had waged during this period two low-intensity 10-year-long wars one on the side of the Afghan Taliban against the Northern Alliance led by Ahmed Shah Masood and assisted by India and Iran, and the other on the side, the Kashmiri freedom fighters pitched against over 700,000 occupying Indian troops in Indian-Occupied Kashmir. At the behest of India, Pakistan was put on watch list of terror abetting States by USA and was accused of manufacturing an Islamic bomb likely to fall in hands of radical Arab countries. Pakistan had to bear the load of 3.5 million Afghan refugees, and cope with looming Indo-Israeli threat to Kahuta, and heightened sectarianism stoked by Iran and Saudi Arabia. Governance became a real challenge for the elected governments of PPP and PML-N in the face of two wars and Pakistans economy being denied the usual quantum of international assistance and when the domestic tax-to-GDP ratio had dipped to an abysmally low point? In those critical times, Saudi Arabia came to the rescue of Pakistan which started giving oil on deferred payment. After nuclear blasts, oil was provided gratis. Foreign remittances from most of the Muslim countries, especially from the Middle East all through the 1980s and 1990s saved Pakistan from defaulting. On the face of it, the 1990s in retrospect appear to be a lost decade in economic terms. The country had experienced a decade-long shrinking of economic growth and the three unfinished IMF programs that it had entered and exited in quick succession during this period further curtailed the growth in the name of the Fund imposed austerity. Meanwhile, the debt-to-GDP ratio had escalated to a depressing 103%. Because of the military takeover of October 1999, even the helping hand of the IMF was not available to Pakistan, as under their respective laws both the UK and US representatives sitting on the Fund board were obliged to vote against the application of a country under military rule. The second Afghan war that immediately followed the 9/11 brought back Pakistan in the good books of the US and it was quickly made a non-NATO ally. This was, however, a deception since Pakistan was in reality a target and was to be destabilized, denuclearized and Balkanized covertly. After brewing up war on terror in FATA, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Baluchistan, Pakistan was subjected to cooked-up allegations that it was in cahoots with the militants and that its nukes were unsafe. The hidden objective of the US was exposed in 2006 after the publication of an article in US Defence Journal titled Blood Borders written by Lt Col Ralph Peters. The map showed changed boundaries of Middle East, and Baluchistan a separate state. The Do More mantra introduced in 2005/06 was meant to brew political stabilization, bleed economy and foment insecurity. Indo-US-Israel-Western media campaign demonized Pakistan that its Army and ISI were supporting terrorism. Idea was to discredit the Army, brand Pakistan a terror abetting State and Pak Army/ISI rogue outfits. A narrative was built that Pakistan was collapsing, nuclear arsenal was unsafe and its nukes might fall into wrong hands (Islamic extremists). Objective was to give an excuse to USA to declare Pakistan a failed State and to occupy Islamabad and the provinces of Punjab, Sindh and Baluchistan and seize nuclear arsenal. This notion was penned in a 2007 article published in London Guardian, titled, Bush handed blueprint to seize Pakistans nuclear arsenal, behind which was Fredrick Kagan, member of American Enterprise Institute (AEI). The AEIs board of trustees include war criminal Dick Cheney, warmongers Newt Gingrich, John Bolton, Richard Perle, John Yoo, and Paul Wolfowitz. Fredrick Kagan wrote another Pakistan focused article in 2009 in New York Times, co-authored with Brookings Institutions Michael OHanlon, titled, Pakistans Collapse, Our Problem. It described the complete collapse of the Pakistani government, overrun by extremists. It went on to describe Pro-American moderates within the Pakistan Army in need of US forces to help them secure Islamabad and their nuclear arsenal. Several options were given for storing the nuclear weapons safely. Various contingency plans of swooping away the nukes by the US Special Forces were also publicized. Selig Harrison of the Soros funded Center for International Policy called for carving off Pakistans Baluchistan province not as part of a strategy to win the War on Terror, but as a means to thwart growing relations between Islamabad and Beijing. In Free Baluchistan, he explicitly called to aid the 6 million Baluch insurgents fighting for independence from Pakistan in the face of growing ISI repression. Giving merits of his idea he stated, Pakistan has given China a base at Gwadar in the heart of Baluch territory. So an independent Baluchistan would serve U.S. strategic interests in addition to the immediate goal of countering Islamist forces. The US Congressmen Ted Poe and Dana R0hbachar have consistently backed the Baloch separatist agenda. In another article titled, The Chinese Cozy Up to the Pakistanis, Harrison stated, To counter what China is doing in Pakistan, the US should play hardball by supporting the movement for an independent Baluchistan and working with Baluch insurgents to oust the Chinese from their budding naval base at Gwadar. Beijing wants its inroads into Gilgit and Baltistan to be the first step on its way to an Arabian Sea outlet at Gwadar. In line with Harrisons suggestion, RAW placed serving Indian Navy officer Commander Kulbushan Yadhav at Chahbahar under fake name of Mubarak Hussain Patel as early as 2003. Later on, he was given $400 million by RAW to destabilize Baluchistan with the help of Baloch rebel groups, and Karachi through MQM, scare away the Chinese, gain knowledge of Makran-Karachi seacoast for amphibious landing, disrupt work in Gwadar and scuttle CPEC. Shamsi airbase was used by CIA and Blackwater to provide funds and arms to the rebels in interior Baluchistan, and for drones. NATO containers were also used for supplying arms. Christina Fair lamented that the US spent pumped in much more money in Baluchistan than in Iran and yet has failed to make it independent. Af-Pak doctrine announced by Obama regime in March 2009 followed by passage of Kerry Lugar Bill (KLB) in end 2009 authorizing $7.5 billion economic/military assistance to Pakistan spread over 5 years were Pakistan specific with a dangerous agenda of stepping into FATA and Baluchistan under the garb of hot pursuit operations, or raiding a target based on actionable intelligence, harnessing nuclear arsenal of Pakistan, clipping the wings of armed forces and paving the way for balkanization. That would have given the US an ideal geopolitical scenario that would permanently Balkanize the country along Pashtun, Baluchi, and other ethnic minority lines, and result in a permanent Western presence inside the country. In their view, seizure of FATA would benefit American efforts in Afghanistan by depriving terrorists of the sanctuaries they have long enjoyed in Pakistans tribal and frontier regions. The then Army chief Gen Ashfaq Kayani rejected the idea of making Durand Line redundant and insisted on fighting independently on either side of the border based on strategy of anvil and hammer. Drone campaign in FATA was stepped up to stir up the Pashtun minority against the government and the Army and to breakup peace deals. $1.5 billion was allocated for Pakistani media to step up 5th generation war in Pakistan. Rabid haters of Pak Army like Hussain Haqqani and Tariq Fateh; and anti-Pakistan runaways like Altaf Hussain and his cronies, Brahamdagh Bugti, Suleman Dawood, Harbyar Marri etc were made full use of to malign Pakistan and its premier institutions. Blackwater and CIA agents were inducted in 2008-10 in big numbers to spread flames of terrorism into urban areas. In a 2009 article by Seymour Hersh titled, Defending the Arsenal, high intensity suspicion and distrust of Pakistan against America was underscored. This distrust was based on Americas obsession with defending Pakistans nuclear arsenal. The US had repeatedly sought joint Pak-US control of all nuclear sites. It was clear that the US under the pretense of helping Pakistan if ever it fell into chaos, was all along trying to ascertain the location of Pakistans nuclear weapons as well as the trigger assembles kept separate as a security measure. Arrest of Raymond Davis in January 2011, CIA sponsored polio vaccine campaigning by Dr Shakil Afridi which facilitated stealth attack in Abbottabad in May 2011 to get Osama bin Laden, and the Memogate scandal in October 2011 spilled the beans. Later on, arrests of Kulbushan on March 3, 2016, and TTP key leaders Latif Mehsud and Ehsanullah Ehsan removed all doubts of deep rooted involvement of RAW and NDS in Pakistan. Americas continued presence in Afghanistan as well as its increasingly aggressive creep over the Afghan-Pakistani border has been justified under the ambiguous and omnipresent threat of terrorism. In reality, the true goal is to contain the rise of China and other emerging economies using the pretense of terrorism. Chinas One-Belt-One-Road (OBOR) project and particularly fast developing CPEC has unnerved USA and India and has become one of the compelling reason for the US to extend its stay in Afghanistan. The US is also making concerted efforts to make India the key player in Afghanistan. Pakistan-China ever growing strategic relationship in the wake of $62 billion worth CPEC, and Chinas commitment to build Gwadar Seaport, with another next door port at Jeewani possibly as a Naval Port, dams, roads, nuclear plants, and military technology, are giving nightmares to US and India. The only cards America seems to have left in its hand to counter this growing relationship are threats of destabilization, the subsequent stripping of Pakistans nuclear arsenal, and Pakistans Balkanization into smaller, feeble states. This option is scandalous, and reveals the absolute depths of depravity from which the imperialist powers suffer from. It is quite clear that the War on Terror is but a pretense to pursue a policy of regional hegemony with the expressed goal of containing China. This in turn, is part of a greater strategy covered in the 2006 Strategic Studies Institute report String of Pearls: Meeting the Challenge of Chinas Rising Power across the Asian Littoral. The corporate-financier oligarchs obsessed with their money game are quite willing to destabilize Pakistan, and risk war with nuclear overtones, and a possible confrontation with China and Russia. These oligarchs, hawks within Trumps administration, American-Jewish lobby, Israel, India and the puppet regime in Kabul are all egging on Donald Trump to strike Pakistan and he seem to be dancing to their tunes. Since August 22, 2017, he and senior US leaders have adopted a highly belligerent posture against Pakistan. Series of threatening statements have been issued and Pakistan put on notice. Pakistans response that it has done enough and will not do any more, and that it is now the turn of USA and Afghanistan to do more is rational and logical. It has rightly rejected the US paltry aid, stressing it needs respect and acknowledgement of its sacrifices, and adding that it can keep fighting terrorism at its own without American assistance. Pakistan has discontinued military cooperation and intelligence sharing with USA, and has other effective options to exercise in case the US opts for a unilateral punitive action. Pakistans principled stance seem to have mellowed down the jingoism of hawks in USA and they have started giving reconciliatory feelers. China and Russia are asserting themselves as security and economic alternatives to the US unilateralism since former two are ascending powers and USA is a descending power. Europe is still grappling with economic challenges. The Muslim world hate interventionism of USA and Israel, while majority of Americans consider Trump to be insane. The US is stuck in Ukraine and Syria, but Afghanistan is fast turning into a graveyard for USA. With its prestige badly soiled, the US is scapegoating Pakistan to hide its blunders. With no exit strategy, it is foolishly hoping that Pakistan will fight its war and convert its defeat into victory. Asia-Pacific strategy coined by Obama has been abandoned by Trump and so is Trans-Pacific-Partnership, while the new Indo-Pacific policy still stands on slippery ground. Whereas the reputation of NATO stands tarnished, unity regime in Kabul and ANSF have become liabilities for USA. Hope of making India policeman of the region is getting dimmed. Middle East will remain in turmoil. North Korea, Iran and now Pakistan are not getting intimidated by the US bullying tactics and are determined to face the intimidator. 2018 will be a crucial year for USA, China and Russia rearing to undercut each other, while Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran will remain vigilant to avoid getting trampled under the feet of prancing elephants. The writer is a retired Brig, war veteran, defence analyst, columnist, author of five books, Vice Chairman Thinkers Forum Pakistan, Director Measac Research Centre, Chief Editor Better Morrow magazine. asifharoonraja@gmail.com *T*his is yet another example of the corruption of the mainstream media. If you like this blog's content please subscribe to our mailing at upper right c... From Greg Swank, 12-4-2 You are about to read a list of 45 goals that found their way down the halls of our great Capitol back in 1963. As... The mathematical (and other) thoughts of a (now retired) math teacher, Even as excited Ghanaians wonder which cases would make the initial list of the man dubbed Citizen Vigilante, cases like the Woyome judgment debacle could clinch the number one position. It is expected that the Special Prosecutor in-waiting, Martin Amidu former Attorney General and Minister of Justice would dissect this classic legal case in the annals of judicial history with a view to revisiting same where possible, especially the recovery of the said amount of money fraudulently paid to him (Woyome). Other high-profile cases that would attract attention, apart from appointees who corruptly enriched themselves, will involve some customs officers and importers whose actions led to the state losing over GH1.2 billion. Some of the fraudulent importers allegedly bribed their ways through using their connections at the seat of government. About 200 customs officers are on interdiction awaiting prosecution. The Woyome case is a subject dear to the hearts of most Ghanaians in a cross-party manner, and many cannot wait to see how it pans out. There is a general conviction among Ghanaians that with the appointment of a Special Prosecutor, especially in the mould of Martin Amidu, the people who approved the Woyome payment would also face the music. It is interesting though that soon after President Akufo-Addo had named Mr Martin Amidu as his choice for Special Prosecutor, businessman Alfred Agbesi Woyome who denied fainting upon hearing about the development said he understands and appreciates the rule of law, adding that he is not bothered about Martin Alamisi Amidu becoming Special Prosecutor. Sabotage In one of his celebrated reactions on the Woyome case, Mr Martin Amidu accused former President John Mahama of undermining efforts by President Akufo-Addo to fight corruption in the country. He claimed that moles planted in high positions by the Mahama administration, within the ministries ahead of the 2016 elections, are sabotaging efforts by the Akufo-Addo administration to fight corruption, especially regarding the GH51.2 million judgment debt paid to businessman, Alfred Agbesi Woyome, by the Mills/Mahama administration. When some aspects of the Woyome case commence in court, some personalities like one-time Attorney General and Justice Minister, Betty Mould-Iddrisu, will be mentioned for some queries. Cocoa Roads The COCOBOD saga is another case Martin Amidu would certainly deal with, given the quantum of monies dissipated on phantom road and chemical projects under the leadership of Dr. Stephen Opuni. When the files are laid bare by the Special Prosecutor, Ghanaians will certainly be glued to the media as proceedings progress. The COCOBOD, it was reported, spent over $450 million on non-existent cocoa roads in the country. The revelation caused public uproar, especially among persons with links to the cocoa producing areas of the country which boast of some of the worst roads and the economy in general. It was alleged that former state officials under former President John Mahama unfurled the so-called cocoa roads project to siphon state funds for the private purses of such appointees. Dr Stephen Opuni has already made dates with the Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO) and the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) of the Ghana Police Service over the multiple fraudulent deals in the cocoa sector. Agric Minister, Dr Owusu Afriyie Akoto, had revealed the deals which went on in the cocoa sector, giving a good picture about the scandals in the sector. I mean we stopped the cocoa road construction which was full of corruptionpeople were given contracts for 32km (of road), they did 2km and they came in to be paid (for) 32km; they are paid and people share those monies, he told an Accra FM radio station in the heat of the revelation. BOST The Special Prosecutor would look into the smelly transfer of over GH40 million to the presidency under former President John Mahama by the former Managing Director of the Bulk Oil Storage and Transportation (BOST) Company Limited, Kingsley Awuah-Darko, leaving BOST to bleed. Under the previous Mahama administration, in a very bizarre manner, the BOST boss who is now domiciled in the United States, advanced huge sums of money to the presidency. The detail was contained in a hint dropped during a New Patriotic Party (NPP) press conference about massive rotten deals under Kwame Awuah Darko as MD of BOST with the office of the then President John Mahama and his Chief of Staff, Julius Debrah, purportedly siphoning huge amounts of money between GH2.5 million and GH3.5 million at the end of every two weeks from 2015 under the guise of security transfers, amounting to about GH40.5 million. Smelly SSNIT Software Scandal The full plate of the incoming Special Prosecutor would include the $66 million on an Information Technology infrastructure which was malfunctioning. The Operational Business Suite (OBS) Project, which was meant to facilitate service delivery, turned out to be a malfunctioning facility after the payment of the whopping amount. Bus Branding A case which could see former Transport Minister Dzifa Aku Attivor in the dock is the bus branding a simple contract of putting stickers on 116 buses costing ridiculously GH3.6 million. The then transport minister is reported to have predicted that she would go to jail when the NPP comes to power, having been scared by the bus branding deal and other scandalous contracts at the Kumasi and the Tamale airports. GYEEDA The youth project dubbed GYEEDA, as one of the sore points of corruption in the country, will not escape the scrutiny of the Special Prosecutor with massive state cash siphoned through the agency. Source: Daily Guide Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Perched atop a network of stairs, photographer Jack Delano captured this snow-dusted Hazelwood scene in 1940 for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). A Russian native who settled in the Philadelphia area around age 10, Delano studied art and music at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Known primarily for his dramatic images, Delano, who relocated to Puerto Rico after World War II, also became an accomplished musical composer. At a time when the U.S. was still in post-Depression recovery, this image became one of many Delano contributed as a government- retained photojournalist tasked with documenting rural and urban conditions across the U.S. between 1935-44. The FSA project chronicled the need for, as well as the effects of, President Roosevelts New Deal federal programs. Widely published in periodicals of the day, this historic visual collection of nearly 177,000 images now resides in the Library of Congress. My wife and I were up around Ticonderoga on Sunday, and we decided to take Route 9N south to see what Lake George was looking like in that area. There was lots of open water offshore of Hague, but it was iced over from Sabbath Day Point south to the Narrows, and there looked to be a lot of ice fishermen out there. Northwest Bay was also well frozen, but I didn't see anyone out there fishing. There is plenty of ice around Huletts Landing, but off Pilot Knob the guys on iceshanty.com said it remained open as of Monday. The ice is solid on the southern bays and off Million Dollar Beach, and the perch fishing has been pretty good, as two winters of little ice has allowed perch numbers to grow. The weather forecast calls for warmer temperatures by the weekend, so it was unclear when the Hague waters or whether the deep middle section will freeze. Usually it's late January if it is going to go, and we are rapidly approaching that date. -- Don Lehman Two men have pleaded guilty to felony charges for allegedly selling crack cocaine in Moriah last summer. Lank R. "Mississippi" Hall, 36, of Port Henry, pleaded guilty to a felony count of criminal sale of a controlled substance for a crack sale in Moriah last June. He likely faces 8 years in state prison when sentenced Feb. 26 by Essex County Judge Richard Meyer. Henry "Ice Boy" Leonard, 41, pleaded guilty to two felony charges of criminal sale of a controlled substance and three felony counts of criminal possession of a controlled substance for sales of crack in Moriah last July. He faces 12 years in state prison when sentenced Feb. 26. The duo were arrested last August after an investigation by State Police and the Essex County Sheriff's Office that led to a raid at Hall's home in Port Henry. Both men are being held in Essex County Jail, pending sentencing. LAKE GEORGE The man suspected of robbing a bank in Lake George remained in Warren County Jail without bail on Tuesday on an unrelated charge as authorities decided to have a grand jury review what charges should be filed for the holdup. Nelson L. Gouge Sr. was being held without bail for charges related to a brutal assault of a woman in Glens Falls several weeks ago. Police had been seeking him after the incident, but he remained on the lam for about a month, until a task force investigating the bank robbery located him early Saturday at the Clearview Motel in South Glens Falls. Sheriffs Lt. Steve Stockdale said investigators have recovered significant evidence that links Gouge to the robbery, in addition to a bank surveillance camera photo that shows enough of his face for police to quickly suspect him, based on their prior dealings with him. Were confident he is the person responsible, Stockdale said Monday. A Warren County grand jury will decide in the coming days what charges to file for the holdup, during which a man handed a teller at the Trustco Bank branch on Route 9L a note indicating he had a gun and demanding money. The bank surveillance photo that led many who knew Gouge to implicate him prompted police to focus on him Friday afternoon. Police recovered some marked cash that was believed to be part of the several thousand dollars stolen, authorities said. Investigators believe he convinced a friend from Lake Luzerne to loan him a silver Chevrolet Blazer sport utility vehicle. Police believe he drove the Blazer to and from the bank and that an image of the vehicle was captured on a surveillance camera in the area. Gouge, 45, later went to another friends home on Second Street in Glens Falls and summoned a cab to take him to the motel in South Glens Falls, police said. Police initially indicated on Saturday he would be charged with robbery but after consultation with the Warren County District Attorneys Office, it was decided to hold off on robbery charges because Gouge was already headed to jail without bail for the earlier assault. Glens Falls Police had been searching for Gouge since he allegedly injured a woman last month in her Glens Falls home. An arrest warrant had been issued for him for felony counts of aggravated criminal contempt, aggravated family offense and misdemeanor assault, Glens Falls Police Detective Lt. Peter Casertino said. He was accused of kicking and punching a woman who has an order of protection against him, causing her to lock herself in a bathroom of her Dix Avenue home. When she awoke hours later, she was able to flee barefoot to the nearby Empire Ambulance building on Dix Avenue for help and was treated for her injuries. Gouge was gone when police arrived, and remained unaccounted for until police tracked his actions Friday after the bank robbery. He was among the missing for a month, Casertino said. Glens Falls Police, South Glens Falls Police and State Police assisted the Sheriffs Office with the bank robbery investigation. Police believe Gouge is a native of Chicago and is a member of the Latin Kings street gang who came to the region seven or eight years ago to stay with a relative. He has incurred at least two felony convictions in Warren County in the years since, and was arrested last March for an incident in which he allegedly stole a car and debit card from a woman in Glens Falls. He was charged with fourth-degree grand larceny, a felony, and misdemeanor counts of petit larceny, unauthorized use of a motor vehicle and non-criminal harassment in that case, according to Glens Falls Police records. Charges in that case are still pending. Gouge was on parole at the time of the arrest for a 2013 aggravated criminal contempt conviction that also involved theft of a vehicle from a woman, and has a 2009 felony criminal contempt conviction as well, state corrections records show. He was sentenced to 2 to 4 years in prison for the 2013 case, and his parole ended last June. QUEENSBURY A small group of Republicans are organizing to change the Warren County Republican Committee. The leadership of the local Republican Party turned it over to a bunch of dissidents who have all but destroyed it, said former supervisor-at-large and budget officer Nick Caimano, who is a member of the reform group. The new group wants a better ethics policy and better leadership to do things for the right reasons, rather than out of revenge or anger. Most of all, group members want to get rid of committee member Doug Irish, who they feel is to blame for a great deal of the ethical problems that hit the party last year. There are six leaders of the group, four of whom are current committee members. They each represent a handful of other committee members who are also unhappy, but they do not have a clear idea yet of how many committee members share their views. A lot hinges on a new executive committee, to be made up of Republican town supervisors and town chairs. Mike Grasso, chairman of the county committee, has promised to call a meeting for that committee, but has not done so yet. If the executive committee never materializes, or if its members do not seem intent on reform, members of the reform group might walk out. Ive been a Republican all my life. But well see, said Warrensburg Supervisor Kevin Geraghty, who described himself as associated with but not really a member of the reform group. I need to gauge whether the party is going to go in the direction I want it to go, he said. If not, Ill probably leave the party. Hes not alone. I feel the same way. Im trying not to walk away, said group member and Queensbury Clerk Caroline Barber. She has been a committee member for nearly 30 years. The reform groups members feel time is of the essence. The partys image needs to be rehabilitated as soon as possible, they said in a meeting with The Post-Star. They are particularly bothered by Irish. They want the committee to kick him out on grounds that he is hurting the party. Doug Irish acted like an idiot and Mike Grasso allowed him to do so. Unfortunately, we all looked terrible, Barber said. Now, people seem reluctant to join the county Republican committee, said group member and former Queensbury politician Ron Montesi. We need to start thinking about young people again and showing them we have some integrity, Montesi said. And show them we really are working toward the good of the people. They fear the party is going in the opposite direction so far, with people like Irish reappointed in the committees recent organizational meeting. Geraghty wants the executive committee to revise its bylaws, looking in particular at the ethics policy. He also wants the committee to talk about losses suffered in the last election and discuss how campaigns will be handled in the future. The way we handle ourselves, he specified, adding, If somebodys not going to run, yeah, I think we need to come clean about it. Republicans defended Queensbury Councilman Doug Irish when he moved to North Carolina but would not resign his seat on the Town Board. They also did not criticize anyone involved in the plan to hide the fact that Queensbury Ward 1 candidate Hal Bain was an unwilling candidate. In a very difficult election year, we found ourselves in a situation. It was awful, Caimano said. He and others said the last two chairmen of the party would have clamped down on Irish. But the current leaders seemed to support his every move. When Montesi said at a Queensbury Town Board meeting that Irish should resign, top Republicans jumped all over me, he said. And they made their support for Irish public. That alone hurt our party a lot. People recognized that wasnt the right thing to do, Montesi said. Leadership should have kicked Irish out of the committee, rather than reappointing him, the group said. (Former chairman) Lloyd Dembowski would never have allowed this. (Former chairman Mike) OConnor wouldnt have, Barber said. Montesi also said the committee should rethink its reasons for running a candidate, calling Hal Bain a pawn in the effort to unseat Republican Tony Metivier. Montesi said he likes Bain and felt he could have been a good councilman. But the party didnt pick Bain for that reason, he said. I didnt have a problem with it, except I knew the reason they were doing it was to get even, Montesi said. The Republican Party made a mistake with that. The reform groups members are so upset they are even raising questions about whether Grasso is legally the chairman of the Warren County Republican Committee. He was supposed to call an organizational meeting by Oct. 12. The meeting was more than two months late. By then, his chairmanship had lapsed and he did not have the authority to call the meeting or make any appointments, they said. I dont think that meeting was legal, Barber said. I question his authority to even conduct the meeting. And because that meeting was called on Dec. 21, the Thursday night before a holiday weekend, attendance was low. There were numerous committee people that had been there for years that didnt go because of the timing, Barber said. She was sick and decided to skip the meeting, thinking Grasso wouldnt get a quorum. It was at that meeting that Irish, who was reappointed, voted for Grasso to remain chairman. That disappointed the Republicans, who then formed a reform group. Their motivation, to some extent, revolves around Irish. We are people who are sick to death of seeing the nastiness of the past year because of the lack of leadership to say to Doug Irish: You are not allowed to be part of this committee, Caimano said. Grasso did not return several calls seeking comment on the group. QUEENSBURY SUNY Adirondack will offer a new agricultural business degree beginning this fall. The community college developed the program in response to a growing demand in Warren, Washington and Saratoga counties. More than 1,500 farms are located in the region, which earn up to $180 million in annual sales, according to a news release. Agricultural sector jobs have increased by nearly 20 percent during the last five years. The degree, a collaboration between the business and science divisions, will prepare students for work in farm and food systems, with a focus on the economies of small farms, niche growers and specialty producers. Students will have opportunities to visit working farms and complete internships. The two-year associate of applied science degree will seamlessly transfer to SUNY Cobleskill for students looking to complete a bachelors degree, according to a news release. The college developed the degree program with an industry-based agricultural advisory board, which included 10 regional farmers and representatives from 20 agricultural industry organizations. FORT EDWARD Washington Countys sales tax revenue inched along all year, but never made it to the amount forecast in the 2017 budget. The final figures were sent by the state Tuesday and showed that Washington County received $19.4 million in sales tax revenue for the year. Unfortunately, that was $47,500 less than the county budgeted that it would receive. Im disappointed. Its still an increase over last year, so Im not devastated, said Treasurer Al Nolette. But I wouldve loved to hit budget. In 2016, the county received $19.2 million. Revenue was particularly high in December last year, which could mean that many Washington County residents went online to shop. Sales tax is sent to the county where the item is delivered, not the county where the store is based. I think December was a boost for Washington County because we do well when people shop online, Nolette said. Auto sales were also high last year, Nolette said. He gets a list that describes, in general terms, how much sales tax comes from different types of purchases. But individual store names are not released, so its something of a guessing game. In the past, sales tax revenue increased every year. Now that growth seems to have slowed significantly. Nolette is hoping the figure will go up, but said it would depend on the economy. What would be particularly helpful would be another big store in the county, he said. Id like to have continued growth, but to grow you need to have something new. Whether thats a new online store or a new brick-and-mortar, he said. Hes also worried about making budget in 2018. Gas prices went up in 2017. We shouldve stood a better chance to make budget. If gas prices go down... he said. The county budgeted for 2018 the same amount of sales tax revenue as last year: $19,450,000. When the county was receiving far more sales tax revenue than budgeted, the money was used to replenish savings every year. When revenue falls under budget, the county usually has to pull from savings to make up the loss. However, there is good news on the countys savings. The county planned to spend $2.7 million in savings in 2017. But after department heads spent carefully all year, they ended up needing only about $600,000, Nolette estimated. Former budget officer and Hebron Supervisor Brian Campbell praised the department heads for their work. This is a tribute to your department heads. They dont spend it all. Theres money left. That money left is $2 million this year. Thats huge! he said. Finally, one of Trumps deplorables came out with a letter praising his accomplishments. I am referring to Mr. John Sharkeys letter printed Jan. 11. It was a letter that was quite nauseating to read, since most of it wasnt true. Mr. Sharkey, yes, the economy is doing well, but Trump had nothing to do with it and he is riding high on what Obama has done for the country. Judging from your letter, I am assuming you are a Fox News viewer and really never get the true story about your president. Mr. Sharkey, your president is a serial liar and there is so much evidence out there to prove that which you will never factcheck. He is up to approximately 2,000 lies, misinformation and distortions since his inauguration, but Im guessing that doesnt bother you. Usually a person who believes someone who lies is labeled a sap. Someone has got to come up with a word to describe someone who believes a serial liar. Your president is also guilty of sexual assault, and this comes from his own mouth. Im guessing unless he didnt assault anyone you know, that is fine with you also. As a longtime library user, I am declaring support for New York state libraries. Everyone is welcome to a library, regardless of age, race, gender or religion. Libraries offer free and equal access to educational opportunities and are the primary source of internet access for many of our neighbors. Numerous cultural programs are also offered. For example, last summer the Caldwell Lake George Library, in partnership with St. James Episcopal Church, held free English classes for the international student workers that came to the Lake George region. Welcome Guest! You Are Here: Kevin and Karen Urick are touring the Quad-Cities one meal at a time for the column Dinner for Two. The Geneseo couple love everything about food. They grow food, travel the world for food, enjoy eating all styles of food, and look forward to sharing their passion with readers! The column appears periodically in the Life section. If you know of a place you want them to review, email them at quadcitiesrestaurants@gmail.com. -- Cafe dMarie, 614 W. 5th St., Davenport. 563-323-3293, cafedmarie.com. Good food feeds all six senses. Cafe dMarie touches on each one. Sweet and savory smells greet you as walk in the door. Light background music and conversations of patrons mingle to create welcoming sounds. Picking up the well-worn menus and sinking into the stuffed chairs, we felt as if we were relaxing at home. Seeing pastries on the counter and in cases, soup in the kettles, and crispy paninis on tables forewarned us of good things to come. Co-owner DeAnna Walter came to Davenport from Omaha, Neb., to attend Palmer College of Chiropractic. While touring the college, she became entranced with the surrounding area in Davenports historic Gold Coast neighborhood. She developed a vision of a chiropractic office in one of the historic homes, and the vision turned to reality upon graduation. Her business partner and fiance, Rick Kimmel, is a carpenter by trade, and together they turned an 1864 red brick Greek Revival-style home on the south end of the Gold Coast neighborhood into a clinic and home nine years ago. Walter opened her chiropractic office, and she soon began to serve coffee and tea to her clients in the waiting room. What goes better with coffee and tea than scones? Waiting for an appointment became a joy for many of her clients, and her customers began asking for more of her delicious teas, coffees and pastries. Presented with a fork in the road, she choose the edible route. Actually, her customers chose the route for her, and she followed their lead. She credits lots of prayer and customers paying it forward for making her restaurant what it has become. She had the goal of helping people feel better, and now she is doing so from the inside out. Seeking a warm lunch on a cold winter day, we settled in and began with tea and coffee. Walter has many whole-leaf teas to choose from, in categories of white, rooibos, herbal, oolong, black, green, and pu-erh -- a rare, rich-tasting tea treasured as a healthy energizing tonic. We chose the white tea infused with juicy peach, tangerine and aromatic blossoms. The loose tea is steeped when ordered, and it had a full, robust taste. We are latte fans, and we decided on the Honey Bee with steamed milk infused with honey and vanilla. It was delicious, and we shared it down to the last sip. Other choices are apple ciders, fruit smoothies or frappuccinos. Everything is fresh in the food categories. Walter does not have a distributor that supplies staples; instead, she visits local grocery stores weekly and chooses what she thinks is best. Her soups are all homemade and change on a daily basis. Kimmel is truly a jack of all trades. In addition to being a carpenter, he was our waiter, and he is the master soup maker each morning. The cream of portobello is a customer favorite and regularly appears on the menu. All salads are made with tomato, red onion, cucumbers, carrots, celery, sweet bell pepper, croutons, Dubliner cheese and Walter's signature blueberry feta vinaigrette dressing. A farmers market in one bowl! The dressing is so good you have the option of buying a 12-ounce container to take home. The best way to sample more of the cafe's offerings is to order a combo. You can order a panini, quiche and salad as a combination. The delicious soups of the day when we were there were cream of asparagus and cream of broccoli. They were not too thick, not too thin, but just right. The taste of the vegetables shone through. Wanting to add something healthy for the new year, we next tried the side salad, which was chock-full of veggies. Opting for leftovers, we continued with the most popular quiche: cherry, goat cheese and spinach ($7.99). It was not a combination we would have thought of, but Walter really knows what she is doing. The bacon, tomato, Dubliner cheese and spinach quiche, with the the same custard base and flaky crust, was the savory to match the sweet. Deciding on one of the 16 paninis was a tough job. We narrowed it down to three of them, and Walter graciously offered to make a half portion of each one. For $8.50, a panini order includes a soup or side salad choice. The No. 8 consisted of turkey, raspberry cream cheese and Muenster cheese on a three-cheese bread. The No. 11 with muffaleta hot pepper spread, ham, salami and smoked Gouda had the medium heat we craved. Fans of Reubens, we had to try the No. 5 Reuben. We were sold when we bit into the tender corned beef with Thousand Island dressing, sauerkraut, and baby Swiss on three-cheese bread. All of the paninis were crisp on the outside and warm on the inside. We are embarrassed to admit that we had to order a piece of moist lemon cake to have at home by the fire after a customer next to us insisted we should. Cafe dMarie strives to offer vegan, vegetarian and gluten-free choices. Walter has been told that she has the largest selection of gluten-free pastries in the Quad-Cities. Dont fret if she runs out of something on the day you are there. It gives you a reason to return. The cafe is open from 10:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Wednesdays through Sundays. It is a wonderful place to sit and relax and let the world pass you by for a while. Many of the customers are repeat visitors. Browse through the book of comments left by customers, and you'll find visitors from around the world have left glowing compliments. He said: I was surprised that this is a manly place. The panini with muffaleta pepper spread, ham, salami and smoked Gouda had enough zing for any guy. The cherry, goat cheese and spinach quiche was worth driving for. She said: I love the atmosphere here. It has a relaxing feel that is hard to find elsewhere. The use of fruits adds fun to the food. The cherries in the quiche, blueberries in the salad dressing, and raspberry cream cheese were wonderful. The Rev. Dr. Melvin Grimes has been selected by the Churches United of the Quad City Area Board of Directors to serve as interim executive director. Dr. Grimes will continue the tradition of Christian faith-based leadership until a new executive director is chosen to replace Anne Wachal, who stepped down in December. Dr. Grimes has been active in the ministries of Churches United for much of his adult life. The past president of Churches Uniteds board of directors currently serves on the board executive committee as finance director for the 57-year-old organization. As the interim, my task is to meet with local member congregations to reintroduce them to the opportunities for service through Churches United., Dr. Grimes said. Also, I am looking to re-establish our Social Justice Committee, our Jail Ministry and Ecumenical Worship. I hope to work with the pastors in Moline to assemble the Moline Ministerial Association. As I look at the needs of the QCA I believe that Churches United is ready and willing to serve the community through the power and grace of God. A Quad-Cities native, Dr. Grimes received his Masters of Divinity and Doctorate of Divinity from Grace Valley Theological Seminary in Edinburgh, Texas. Dr. Grimes acknowledged his call to the ministry and was licensed by the Second Baptist Church in Rock Island and ordained in 1975. He served as the Assistant Pastor to Second Baptist, pastor at Corinthian Baptist Church in Waterloo, Iowa, and pastor at the historic Washington Avenue Baptist Church in Springfield, Missouri. In November 1989, Dr. Grimes accepted the call to pastor Tabernacle Baptist Church, Moline, where he continues to serve. Dr. Grimes also serves on numerous boards and committees in the Quad-Cities area. He is a commissioner and chairman of the board for the Moline Housing Authority; serves on the State of Illinois Council on Aging, and is president of the Western Illinois Area Agency on Aging. Churches United of the Quad City Area is a cooperative association of more than 136 churches representing more than 20 Christian faith traditions. Its ministries provide food for the hungry and shelter for homeless women and children who may have survived domestic violence. For more information on programs and how to support Churches United, visit its website at cuqca.org or call 563-332-5002. I dont care that Gov. Eric Greitens had an affair. He admitted to it. His wife forgave him. They moved on a long time ago. But the unforgivable, despicable part of this drama is the allegation that Greitens basically used revenge porn against his side-chick. The woman, who has yet to go on the record, confessed to her then-husband. He recorded the conversation and recently gave the tape to St. Louis CBS affiliate KMOV, which aired it Wednesday night. She was his hairstylist. She says he invited her to his home, took her down to the basement and taped her hands to exercise equipment. And then, she says, he blindfolded her and took a nude photo, warning her to never mention his name. If its true, this is an abuse of trust, power and basic human decency. Missouri Attorney General Josh Hawleys office has said it lacks jurisdiction to investigate his fellow Republican. So St. Louis Circuit Attorney Kimberly Gardner, a Democrat, took the first step by announcing Thursday that her office would launch an investigation. The only way we can remove this cloud is to get all the facts, said Sen. Gary Romine, a Republican from Farmington, south of St. Louis. We need this to move as quickly as possible. If it exonerates him, we can move on. If it doesnt, he needs to resign or face impeachment. Agreed. Lets open the basement door and get to the facts about his possible misogyny and manipulation instead of sending our love and prayers to the governors wife, Sheena Greitens. She released her own statement, declaring her loving marriage and an awesome family. Anything beyond that is between us and God. And shes right. She forgave her man just like Beyonce forgave Jay Z. Even Hillary forgave Bill. Nothing wrong with that. Except this isnt about you, Sheena. What about the other woman, who may have been tricked into a nude photo and threatened with it? What about the woman who wasnt just victimized by the governor but was also betrayed by her ex-husband, who took her taped confession to the press? Two men taking her choices away. The governor, whose campaign was all about family values, denies blackmail. But he hasnt specifically addressed the basement, restricting her hands, blindfolding her and taking a photo. The claim that this nearly three-year old story has generated or should generate law enforcement interest is completely false. There was no blackmail and that claim is false, James Bennett, an attorney for Greitens, said in a statement. Wait one patriarchal minute. So because the governor says so, it isnt so? We should just skip the legal process altogether, huh? Because rape culture? No wonder congresswomen are planning to wear black to President Donald Trumps State of the Union address on Jan. 30.Times up. We must bring the #MeToo movement to Capitol Hill. And Jefferson City. We must hold elected officials accountable. Yes, this requires an investigation. Lets be clear violence and threats against women are never acceptable. Allegations of extortion, coercion, or threats of violence must be investigated by the proper authorities, Senate Democratic leaders Gina Walsh of St. Louis County and Kiki Curls of Kansas City said Thursday morning. People accused of these egregious acts do not get to wave off the scrutiny of law enforcement simply because they are in a position of power; and victims of these crimes deserve our full support. Having an awesome marriage and forgiving wife doesnt make you innocent. Family values dont shield you from the truth, boo. Lets take the blindfold off and see. Ready or not, with early voting less than a month away, its time to get fully plugged into what is sure to be a politically supercharged 2018 election campaign. As usual, the bulk of the contested races will come in November. But area voters from both parties will find contested primaries on March 20 for governor and attorney general, as well as a few high-profile local races. They include the Democratic race between current Rock Island County Sheriff Gerry Bustos and the man he was appointed to replace, Jeff Boyd, who resigned after entering an Alford Plea to a misdemeanor charge of attempted official misconduct that accused him of repeatedly harassing a woman. The winner will face Republican F.C. Keko Martinez in November. Area-wide, Republicans will be asked to decide whether Mark Kleine, of Galesburg, or Bill Fawell, of Galena, will face 17th Congressional District Democratic U.S. Rep. Cheri Bustos, D-Moline, in the fall. With so much at stake, we urge voters to find out all they can about all the candidates, not just in the primary, but in the crowded field this November. The people we elect could have a major impact on our nation, our state and our counties. We urge you to seize every opportunity to look beyond the political ads that will be polluting our airwaves and flooding our mailboxes. Go to candidate websites. Attend campaign events. Ask questions and tell them what you want from your elected officials. Find out all you can about who they are, what they believe and what they want to do. That includes regularly reading The Dispatch-Argus in print and online, as we cover the races that matter to our community. We will once again hold editorial boards with candidates in key contested races for Congress, the Illinois General Assembly, governor, attorney general, treasurer, comptroller and secretary state, and countywide offices. Well share what we learned with you, in news stories and in editorials, where well share our views on the candidates and races. We also will be inviting those candidates and local leaders vying for seats on area county boards to answer our online surveys, provide biographical information, digital photos and videos. Theyll be available for readers to review at anytime, along with the rest of our campaign coverage, at qconline.com/news/elections/. We also urge you to share what you learn with friends and relatives, to comment on stories or blogs and to write a letter to the editor. Our readers care about what the people who live in their community have to say. Please share your views and read those of your neighbors. For new letter-writers or those who need a friendly reminder, here are our guidelines for submission: Strong language and writing is encouraged, but dont get personal. No name-calling. Keep it clean. Dont cuss. Dont libel anyone. Dont make allegations which cannot be proved or spread rumor as fact. Everybody knows is not an acceptable standard. Limit letters to 250 words, period. We are not accepting unsolicited longer views about the election or letters from candidates or their staffs. You may submit only one letter a month. Include your name, hometown and daytime phone number, not for publication, but to verify it. We do not run unverified letters. We do not accept anonymous submissions. Make sure it is your work. No form letters. Send to letters@qconline.com or mail them to Viewpoints, 1033 7th St., Suite 101, East Moline, IL 61244. Need more reasons to step up and speak out? As Abraham Lincoln warned, Elections belong to the people. Its their decision. If they decide to turn their back on the fire and burn their behinds, then they will just have to sit on their blisters. Dont get burned, get involved. The Quad-City International Airport wrapped up 2017 with a 7 percent decline in its passenger numbers. Bruce Carter, the airport's aviation director, told the Rock Island County Metropolitan Airport Authority at its meeting Tuesday that the airport posted 333,975 enplanements, or boardings, for the year. That compares with 359,451 enplanements in 2016 at the airport in Moline. "It's a little better than we expected," Carter said. "We were down 10 percent for the first three quarters of the year and then we were up in October, November, and December was break-even." The monthly statistics also showed the month of December saw 25,897 enplanements vs. 25,977 in December 2016. The month's total passengers, which include enplanements and deplanements, also were flat at 50,807. For the year, total passengers also were down 7 percent, ending the year at 665,691. That compared with 716,872 total passengers in 2016. The airport's passengers have been on a downward trend over the past five years, losing nearly 50,000 passengers in that time. In 2013, the airport ended the year with 383,027 enplanements vs. 333,975 in 2017. The airport has been challenged by a leakage of airline passengers to the Chicago market. It also is feeling the impacts of issues facing the entire regional airport industry including a shift away from the smaller regional jets to larger jets and a looming pilot shortage. "We're never pleased when it goes down," Carter said of the year's results. "But we're optimistic for 2018." He said early predictions call for the year to start flat. He added there are no air service changes in the near future. Two airlines reported increases in December: Allegiant was up 11 percent to 6,079 passengers and American Eagle/Envoy was up 9 percent to 7,118. Delta Airlines saw an 8 percent decrease to 7,789 in the month. United Express was down 11 percent to 4,911 in December. One person is dead and another injured in a head-on crash Monday on U.S. 67 near Folletts, Iowa. Clinton County Sheriffs deputies were dispatched at 2:41 p.m. to U.S. 67 just south of Folletts near the Wapsipinicon River to a report of a two-vehicle head-on collision. Upon arrival, deputies discovered that a passenger car and a pickup truck had collided on a curve. The driver of the car had been trapped and the vehicle was on fire. Low Moor Fire Department responded to extinguish the blaze. The Clinton County Medical Examiners office pronounced the driver of the car dead at the scene. The driver of the pickup was transported to Genesis East hospital in Davenport with unknown injuries. Assisting the Clinton County Sheriffs Office were the Iowa State Patrol, Low Moor Volunteer Fire Department, Clinton County Medical Examiner and the Iowa Department of Transportation. U.S. Rep. Cheri Bustos, D-Ill., reported on Tuesday that she raised more than $535,000 in the past three months of 2017. Bustos' campaign said the new fundraising results show she is earning the support of people in her district. "With strong support from across the 17th Congressional District, Cheri is in position to win reelection this November," Denise Mousouris, the campaign's finance director said in a statement Tuesday. The campaign also said the three-term congresswoman had more than $2.8 million in cash on hand. That's nearly twice as much as her previous year-end balance. At the end of 2016, she had about $1.5 million in the bank. Bustos' campaign did not release details of her fundraising report, which would show the sources of contributions. Those reports are due at the end of the month. The quarter covered Oct. 1 through Dec. 31. Two Republicans had filed papers to run for the Republican nomination to challenge her in the fall. Mark Kleine, a Galesburg businessman, and Bill Fawell, of Galena, filed petitions. Kleine withdrew his candidacy on Tuesday, according to the Illinois State Board of Elections. There was no immediate explanation for Kleine's withdrawal. In October, he reported that he'd raised about $508,000 between July 1 and Sept. 30, his first fundraising report. That included a $135,000 personal loan. When the loan was included, Kleine raised more money for the 3rd quarter than Bustos did, which is unusual. Typically, Bustos raises more money than her Republican opponents. In the 4th quarter, she stepped up the pace, though, raising more than $100,000 than she did in the previous quarter. Fawell had not filed a finance report yet, saying he had not yet met the spending and fundraising thresholds required. A Davenport commissioner, citing a busy schedule, has resigned more than eight months after he was found to have followed a city employee into the first-floor women's bathroom at City Hall. Surveillance footage provided to the Quad-City Times by the city captured Bishop Jimmie Horton, a longtime member of the Affirmative Action Commission, walking into the women's bathroom on April 24, 2017, shortly after Civil Rights Director Latrice Lacey. Horton was attending a mediation conducted by the Civil Rights Commission and remained in the women's bathroom for approximately 25 seconds until another city employee approached the door. Lacey reported the incident to City Attorney Tom Warner three days later, but it wasn't until recently that a decision was made to take substantive action. "They offered him the opportunity to resign or be removed from the commission," Lacey said. The Quad-City Times spoke to Horton, a pastor at Gospel Mission Temple, shortly after 10 a.m. Tuesday. At the time, he was still a commissioner. The allegations that have been made toward me are absolutely false, Horton said. I have an impeccable reputation in the areas to what I have been accused of. I pray for the accuser. Two hours after speaking with the Quad-City Times, he tendered his resignation citing his busy schedule. For the past two years, I have been fiercely considering not serving another term because of my demanding schedule, Horton said. Lacey is also sharing the story with the nonprofit Love Girls Magazine, as part of a joint venture between the Civil Rights Commission, the magazine and the Iowa Coalition Against Sexual Assault, in light of a growing number of sexual harassment and assault stories nationwide. The campaign, which will be pushed primarily through social media, will focus both on informing victims of their rights and providing helpful training in the workplace. Lacey said the commission discussed the venture a few months ago, but she was not initially going to share her story. That changed, she said, after she experienced and reported more alleged inappropriate behavior by Horton in November. This compelled Lacey to step forward and publicize the allegations. "It's important that we don't sweep things like that under the rug or ignore that kind of behavior because it could lead to someone being seriously injured," Lacey said. "Women are forced into making things not a big deal that truly are. It's important for all us to share our experiences." In the surveillance video, Horton is seen walking past the men's room as he turns the corner toward the women's bathroom. The door to the men's bathroom is directly in front of the hallway that leads to both restrooms. The men's bathroom decal is partially visible in the bottom left corner of the footage. Lacey, who was the only other person in the bathroom at the time, reported that Horton never used the bathroom and remained until secretary Beth Badillo approached the door. He went into the stall next me and was just standing there, Lacey said. After Badillo directed Horton to the proper restroom in the video, he does enter and exit the men's bathroom. Data from the video file Warner provided to the Quad-City Times indicates it was initially accessed on April 28, 2017. Because the incident involved an employee, Warner said the city will not comment, as it constitutes a personnel matter. Horton had been allowed to remain on the commission until Lacey rehashed the subject along with more allegations during a meeting she and Civil Rights Commissioners Helen Roberson and Susie Greenwalt had with Mayor Frank Klipsch on Jan. 2. Lacey also alleged that Horton made inappropriate comments about her daughter after Lacey rebuffed an attempted hug from him at the Nov. 30 Affirmative Action Commission meeting. Citing the incident as a personnel matter, Klipsch said he could not comment about it. "I want to be as open as I can, but we have specific administrative policies," Klipsch said. While Klipsch was limited to what he could say, Roberson confirmed that the conversation happened with the mayor, after last week's Civil Rights Commission meeting. After informing Klipsch this month, Lacey met with Human Resources Director Dawn Sherman and Warner about the complaints. "Dawn said that she was going to investigate, but Tom said that there was nothing to investigate because he had followed me into the bathroom," Lacey said. While Warner could not comment on this particular incident, he said if a commissioner needed to be removed, the city could seek to do so through the public process in Iowa Code. Iowa Code Chapter 372.15 outlines the steps for removing appointees and includes a public hearing within 30 days of the request. Horton was reappointed to the commission at the July 26, 2016, City Council meeting by Klipsch. Editor's note: This article has been updated to clarify that Civil Rights Commissioners Helen Roberson confirmed that a conversation between Lacey and Mayor Klipsch occurred, She did not confirm the accuracy of the comments made in the conversation. TAMA, Iowa Add U.S. Sen. Joni Ernsts voice to those who believe President Donald Trump is reassessing his position on the North American Free Trade Agreement. Although the president repeatedly has threatened to pull out of the 23-year-old trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, I think he has doubts, Ernst told members of the Iowa Corn Growers at its winter meeting Monday in Tama. Ernst, who was among a group of GOP senators who met with the president to discuss NAFTA before Christmas, said Trump was under the impression they wanted him to pull out of the agreement with the countries that are the United States and Iowas largest trading partners. However, when Trump polled everyone at the meeting, Ernst said only U.S. trade representative Robert Lighthizer supported withdrawing from NAFTA. Not one of the farm state senators in the room advised him to end the deal that has been under renegotiation for months. He was surprised (because of) all these little birds chirping in his ear about how bad NAFTA is, she told the corn growers association. Last week, Trump told the American Farm Bureau Federation meeting in Tennessee that he was working very hard to get a better deal for our country and for our farmers and for our manufacturers. Ernst, who expects to have a follow-up meeting with Trump to continue the discussion over NAFTA, said the goal is to make sure he understands how important this is not just for the ag economy, not just for the auto industry, but this is a good thing nationwide. NAFTA negotiators from all three countries, meet for another session later this month. Although negotiations are ongoing, Ernst said the sooner a new agreement is in place, the better it will be for agricultural producers. The worry that we have is that if were not signaling a strong partnership with Canada and Mexico, theyre going to have Plan B and Plan C lined up to fill any gaps that are created, she said. Argentina and Brazil, for instance, would like to step in to sell commodities to Mexico, she said. If we lose this opportunity, Im afraid we wont be able to re-engage with Mexico, said Ernst, a member of the Senate Agriculture Committee. That gap in corn will be filled by other nations. The same would be true with dairy, the auto industry. Theyll find a way to work with other partners. Ernst also updated the corn growers on Ag Committee work on the farm bill, which she hopes will be approved this year. One of the common themes I hear from producers is the need to be able to count on the stability that is provided by the farm bill programs, especially during a time when we see real challenges in farming and our rural communities, Ernst said. She assured the corn producers that maintaining a robust crop insurance program is one of her top priorities. I hear that all of the time when Im out and about, Ernst said. Last May, Trump angered farm groups when he proposed cutting $46.54 billion in federal agricultural funding, mostly by capping the amount the government chips in toward crop insurance premiums. He seemed to backtrack from that while addressing the Farm Bureau last week. Im looking forward to working with Congress to pass the farm bill on time so that it delivers for all of you and I support a bill that includes crop insurance, Trump told the group. Republican Mark Kleine has withdrawn from the 17th District congressional race, complaining to county Republican officials about the business of todays political campaigns. Kleine, a Galesburg businessman, submitted his withdrawal, dated Jan. 9, to the State Board of Elections on Tuesday. He asked that his name not be printed on the March 20 primary ballot. Kleine couldn't be reached for comment Tuesday. But in a letter to county Republican chairs, which was shared with the Quad-City Times by a party official, Kleine said there is a profound and detrimental difference between what I believe in and what is todays business of campaigns. Kleine wrote that he was willing to share in the responsibility for funding his campaign, but said it would never be enough to satisfy the experts." "At what point do we say enough is enough. How many millions of dollars does it really take to run for office? Kleine went on to say that Ive learned this is an industry that celebrates wasteful spending, encourages inflated campaign budgets and has no regard for operational oversight just to win the race but more importantly for others to prosper. He did not offer any details or say to whom he was referring, but he did note that hed terminated his relationship with his campaign staff. Kleine said that he was returning all campaign donations in full. His withdrawal means there's only one Republican left in the 17th District race, Bill Fawell, of Galena. Kleine was seeking the nomination to run against Rep. Cheri Bustos, D-Ill., and he had gotten off to a fast fundraising start, reporting contributions of $508,000 in October. That included a $135,000 personal loan. Republicans in the House thought highly of him. The National Republican Congressional Committee, the campaign arm for House Republicans, listed Kleine last October as one of 31 candidates in the early stage of its "Young Guns" program. The committee said he and the others were "formidable competitors" for their Democratic opposition. Kleine, who founded a John Deere dealership in 1994 before expanding it to six operations, was a political outsider and "independent businessman," according to his campaign. In launching his candidacy last August, the campaign said he was independent of both parties. A spokesman for Bustos, Jared Smith, responded to the development Tuesday by saying that the congresswoman is working on getting results for people in the district and that "today's news doesn't change anything for her." He added that Bustos "looks forward to continuing this important work to create jobs and grow our local economy. After being told of the withdrawal Tuesday afternoon, Fawell said that it takes courage to run for office -- and to step away if a person comes to the conclusion it's not the right thing to do. "I support Mark and his personal decision," he said. Rock Island County GOP Chair Mike Steffen said he was surprised at the decision. Im disappointed, he said. The news of Kleine's withdrawal came on a day Bustos announced she had raised more than $535,000 for the last three months of 2017 and had $2.8 million in the bank at the end of the year. Fawell, who has not filed a financial report, said he had not yet met the spending and fundraising threshold required for a filing. Firefighters from several area departments Monday night battled the bitter cold along with a fire that gutted a Moline restaurant. Firefighters were called to the Captains Table Restaurant, 4801 River Drive, Moline, at 10:44 p.m. Upon arrival the fire department found the restaurant fully-engulfed and were forced to use defensive tactics to bring the fire under control. Because of the hard-to-get to areas of the building, outside obstacles, and the shape of the interior, crews still are on scene this morning hitting hot spots. The building is a total loss and because of its instability, an excavator is being called to bring down unstable walls and allow firefighters better access to hidden pockets of fire. River Drive will remain closed until late this afternoon. River Drive traffic is being rerouted at 41st and 55th streets. Only residents living in the affected area 4100 block River Drive to 5400 block River Drive will be allowed in the area. The fire department requests all residential traffic enter at the 41st Street side. The cause of the fire is undetermined at this time. Property and contents losses have yet to be determined. There were no reports of any injuries at this time. Moline Fire Department was assisted by Moline Police Department, East Moline Fire Department, Rock Island Arsenal Fire Department, Moline Second Alarmers, Mid-American Energy and Metro Link bus service who provided a warm place to rehab. According to the restaurant's Facebook page, the Captain's Table had been closed for remodeling. Here's what the owners put up on their Facebook page: DES MOINES Iowans used Monday's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. celebration to press for racial unity in the face of events, actions and words at the national level that continue to drive division. Dozens of Iowans who braved cold temperatures to attend the 29th annual King celebration heard a mix of positive and challenging messages as the state struggles to deal with racial inequities in employment and incarceration rates and a negative image as a place that tolerates "a quieter racism." "There are strong positives that we've seen," said Betty Andrews, president of the Iowa-Nebraska NAACP organization and a small business owner honored with an MLK achievement award. "I know that from the top, from the presidency down, we're seeing some really disheartening, concerning statements and things that are divisive. We want to make sure that we're pushing for unity," Andrews said in an interview. "Some of the comments that we're hearing let us know that we have a lot more work to do," she added. "Right now we're standing on the shoulders of people like Dr. King and many others, but we also have to do that groundwork so that our children can stand on our shoulders on into generations. "This is not a progressive format, this is not a conservative format, this is about a humanitarian format," she later told the gathering. "This is about stepping up and making America great. That's what this is about." Gov. Kim Reynolds read a proclamation declaring a week to honor King's memory and dream of racial equality before telling the attendees that effort to "unleash opportunities" for Iowans will help allay fears and foster the equality and justice King yearned for. However, after the event, Reynolds told reporters that recent comments by President Donald Trump are "not helpful" in that process. "Not unlike the era in which Dr. King lived, our society is experiencing a period of dramatic change and with change often comes uncertainty, fear and frustration," the governor said in her remarks. Clair Rudison, a member of the Iowa Department of Human Rights board of directors, praised the governor's efforts to improve Iowans' employment skills but said an incentive program is needed to aid and encourage businesses to help people who have "tainted or criminal backgrounds" lead productive lives. Rudison recalled the fear in people's hearts when Dr. King was assassinated in 1968 and he wondered if King had lived and been 89 years old now if "he might think that his work was in vain." "This nation is focused on fear. They want to scare the hell out of everybody. But Dr. King stood up in the face of fear and laid down his life for a cause," he said. "We're still striving (for that cause), he added. "Let us press forward toward that mark." Say nothing, stand for nothing and accept Fox News has already won. That's the advice U.S. Rep. Cheri Bustos, of East Moline, offers national Democrats in a report released this past week, a striking exercise in defeatism that, once again, deals more in cliche than reality. "Hope From The Heartland: How Democrats Can Better Serve The Midwest By Bringing Rural, Working Class Wisdom To Washington" is, of course, about white people -- generally code-named "working class" throughout -- who handed Donald Trump the White House in 2016. Trump's victory has boosted Bustos' stock in Washington. She's among a handful of Democrats who won easily a district that went for Trump. Meanwhile, since 2009, Democrats have lost Statehouse after Statehouse in the eight states defined as the "Heartland," the report correctly notes. Only Illinois -- and its powerful urban center -- remains a Democratic stronghold, Bustos' researchers rightly point out. But it's not the premises of Bustos' argument that are at fault here. It's the conclusion, little more than a reaffirmation of the Illinois Democrat's pre-existing political bias, that are, at best, highly suspect. Bustos wants to talk about jobs almost exclusively. Reinforcing that strategy, above all else, was the goal of Bustos' report. To be fair, a key part of her conclusion is that Democrats must do better at messaging. Yet, after reading the entire manifesto, I'm not sure what they'd actually say. Democrats focus too much on "social issues" and "identity politics," the report says. It pays substantial attention to the likes of Terry Goodin, a pro-life religious hard-liner from rural Indiana with an A-plus NRA rating. For 17 years, Goodin, a Democrat, has clung to his seat in Indiana's House of Representatives even as the mood of the region turned against his party. Goodin is supposed to represent a counter to Democrat's alleged small tent, an over-reliance on coastal, urban voters, who happen to be more racially and ethnically diverse than Trump country. But, instead of building a case against liberal intolerance, the Goodin example stands as a testament to just how badly Democrats have lost the argument over the past decade. Sure, Republicans talk about jobs, too. But they don't talk about jobs for jobs' sake. No, the GOP has, for years, used the crash of the Rust Belt and rural Midwest as a basis for its own social and identity politics. Spend a few hours listening to the right-wing media squawk box and you'll hear all about how brown people are moving in, sapping welfare, working for peanuts and, most importantly, somehow corrupting the social fabric of "real America." That last bit is the single playing card on which Bustos' entire political approach stands. Mountains of research don't support the "immigrants are destroying rural economies" argument. No, the hard right -- which now owns the GOP -- is governed by xenophobia and racial resentment. Barack Obama faced questions about his citizenship during his presidency because he was black. Donald Trump's campaign, on its very first day, labeled Mexicans rapists and murderers. The white power movement openly backs Trump's agenda. Sorry, Rep. Bustos. This is, above all else, identity politics at the most raw, tribal level. Fear is running national politics now. It's fear about far-flung terrorists who, frankly, pose no legitimate existential threat to the U.S. And yet, they're talked about with the same level of urgency as the Soviets and their ICBMs pointed at the eastern seaboard. It's fear of Muslims openly practicing their religion. It's fear of Mexicans speaking Spanish at the local grocery. It's fear of black people who are sick and tired of being the justice system's prime targets. It's fear of women who can climb the social ladder without a man. It's fear that some mythical good ol' days are long gone. Bustos' advice for Democrats is to take to radio, television and the local newspaper and operate within the rhetorical ecosystem constructed by the right wing. It's to relentlessly talk about jobs and for the party to embrace candidates regardless of positions on the divisive social issues, especially abortion and gun control. Bustos argues that a take-all-comers approach is the key for putting Midwestern Democrats in office. Thing is, that strategy is precisely opposite of the hard-line, culture-warrior ethos that ushered in Republican dominance in the first place. Republicans stand for something. Bustos would have Democrats stand for nothing at all. U.S. Chuck Grassleys, R-Iowa, defense of his handling of the Russian probe is indefensible. Apparently, Sen. Grassley believes Iowans are stupid. He probably hasnt talked with other Republicans about stifling the Russian interference in our 2016 election. He has aides to do that so he can keep his reputation clean. However, it is concerning that we are just months away from another election and the Republicans, who control the three branches of government, have done nothing to keep our elections safe from foreign intervention. In fact, Republicans in all branches of government have gone out of their way to impede the Russian probe. The Republicans have abdicated their responsibility to the country. The GOP can be compared to a flock of sheep going off the cliff following this corrupt administration. Where are the Republicans with principles? When are the Republicans going to put country before party? One way out of this mess is to vote these spineless Republican politicians out of office. It is our responsibility to consider the sources of our information. Social media is unreliable. Be intelligent in choosing your news providers. Your vote has never been more important. Faith Endresen Davenport The president must be required by Congress to apologize to the nation and the people of Haiti for his outrageous and stupid immigration remark. It would be unacceptable from a 15-year-old. PIERRE | South Dakota lawmakers will attend sexual harassment training this week and could consider bills on ballot questions, free speech on campus and data breaches. Here's a look at the agenda after legislators return Tuesday to the Capitol: Campus speech Thirty lawmakers are backing a bill that supporters say would promote the free expression of ideas on college campuses. The plan says people can freely engage in "expressive activity" on campus such as peaceful assembly, speeches and guest speakers and circulating petitions, if they don't break the law or significantly disrupt the functioning of the institution. The bill dictates that any outdoor area on public college campuses is a public forum. It would also require institutions to make sure that staff such as faculty, administrators and campus police understand the proposed law. Republican Rep. Michael Clark, the bill's main sponsor, said college campuses should be places of "lively discussion, vigorous debate over the issues." Clark said he hopes the bill will have a committee hearing on Friday. Libby Skarin, policy director for the American Civil Liberties Union of South Dakota, said the bill is "redundant at best," calling it a "mish-mash of existing constitutional standards." Skarin said she's also concerned with a provision that would allow people or student associations to sue another person over a violation of the proposed law. The state Board of Regents didn't immediately respond to an email from The Associated Press requesting comment on the bill during the Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday. Sexual harassment Lawmakers and their staff will have ethics, professionalism and sexual harassment training on Wednesday. The training, which is required for employees, comes after news reports about women who experienced sexism and harassment around statehouses nationwide. Legislative leaders have said all lawmakers are expected to attend. Senate Majority Leader Blake Curd said in a statement announcing the training that sexual harassment "will not be tolerated." Let's talk initiatives Lawmakers are set to debate a bill that would create a commission to provide a public forum for reviewing ballot questions before they go to voters. The 11-member panel would hold at least one meeting per ballot measure to hear from the initiative's sponsor about its purpose and take public testimony. The group would also write an objective summary of each ballot question. The House State Affairs Committee is set to take up the bill on Wednesday. Breach bill A bill from Attorney General Marty Jackley that would require companies to notify South Dakota residents whose personal information was taken in a data breach is scheduled to be heard Tuesday in the Senate Judiciary Committee. The proposal would also require companies to inform the attorney general if a breach affected more than 250 residents. BISMARCK, N.D. | Authorities have dropped a second charge against a Bismarck woman accused of abusing and exploiting her elderly mother during protests against the Dakota Access oil pipeline in North Dakota. Authorities last week dismissed a charge of felony exploitation of a vulnerable adult against Kathleen Bennett, saying the case had become too difficult to prove, The Bismarck Tribune reported. A defense attorney said Bennett's mother died a few months ago. Bennett, 59, was accused of leaving her 82-year-old mother with dementia tied to a chair in a protest camp in North Dakota while she attended demonstrations in December 2016. Protesters were trying to block construction of the oil pipeline, which is operated by Dallas-based Energy Transfer Partners. Bennett's mother was taken to a hospital during a blizzard. Hospital staff said she was frail and malnourished. The exploitation charge resulted from Bennett allegedly using $1,200 of her mother's money without consent to rent hotel rooms, buy meals and pay legal fees while her mother was hospitalized. Bennett had also been charged in Morton County with endangering a vulnerable adult, but the defense and prosecution agreed in November to dismiss that case with $2,050 in fines forfeited from Bennett's bond. "The victim is deceased and the case became difficult to prove once the Morton County companion case was dismissed," Burleigh County Assistant State's Attorney Marina Spahr said in court documents. It's not clear when her mother, Mary Trujillo, died. She had been living with family in Nevada. Defense attorney William Kirschner said Trujillo's death happened a few months ago, but he did not have an exact date. The South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks Department is trying to take the pulse of the outdoors community before making decisions. During the GF&P Commission meeting last week, Cindy Longmire, specialist for human dimensions, showed the commissioners a new public-assessment tool used for evaluating projects. Longmire said the tool ties into the goal, set in the strategic plan, that the public has confidence in what the agency is trying to accomplish, whether the idea comes from state Wildlife Division or the state Parks and Recreation Division. Its not the full tool box. Its not the full planning process, Longmire said. Public involvement is not like a one-size-fits-all process. She added: I get some rolled eyes quite often when I say that. Longmire outlined a 10-step approach for the commissioners Thursday thats used in establishing and carrying through a public-involvement plan. The process starts with a description of the project and finishes with an evaluation of the works effectiveness. Along the way, adjustments can be made to better reflect public expectations. So you can make appropriate changes moving forward, she said. The scores range from a one for informing citizens to a four or five for collaborating with them, according to Longmire. I really think its good. Its a super tool we can use, commissioner Gary Jensen, of Rapid City, told her. He asked if the public could see results for each project. The concept was greater transparency about what the agency and the commission are doing. It is an internal tool, Longmire replied. Then she seemed to warm to the idea as worth considering. The higher the score, the higher our perception of (public) interest, she said. The majority of the good jobs in South Dakota belong to people without bachelors degrees, according to researchers at Georgetown University. The data is in a report titled Good Jobs That Pay without a BA, published recently by Georgetowns Center on Education and the Workforce. The report says 55 percent of the good jobs in South Dakota are held by workers without a bachelors degree. Thats the opposite of the national situation, in which 55 percent of the good jobs are held by workers with at least a bachelors degree. Additionally, the report says South Dakotas 95 percent growth in non-BA good jobs from 1991 to 2015 was the second highest in the nation, behind the 105 percent growth in Utah. The report defines a good job as one that pays at least $35,000 annually for workers younger than 45 and at least $45,000 annually for workers 45 and older. The numbers dovetail with a message delivered by Gov. Dennis Daugaard in his Jan. 9 State of the State speech. Among young people who do pursue additional education after high school, many are unaware of which educational pathways lead to skills or credentials which are in demand and qualify a person for a good job, Daugaard said. The governor told a story during his speech about hiring a high school student to work at the Daugaard farm near Garretson. The student planned to enroll in a private university and major in psychology, which was going to cost about $90,000 for four years. Daugaard said he showed the student some data indicating that psychology majors have poor job prospects, with some of the few available jobs paying $25,000 annually or less. Daugaard said the student correctly described the data as disconcerting. Im not saying a psychology major cant be successful, Daugaard said in his speech. Some employers require a bachelors degree, in any field, as a prerequisite to applying. And many young people with social science degrees go on to graduate school. Thats what I did. But young people need to know this information when they are making these decisions, before they make these decisions. Daugaard said in the speech that his administration is taking several actions to point students toward productive educational and career paths, including: The start of a program called Career Launch, with pilot sites in Rapid City, Sioux Falls, Yankton and Brookings, where high schools are being encouraged to expand the availability of work-based education experiences through apprenticeships, internships and job-shadowing; A partnership among Dakota State University, Southeast Technical Institute, the Sioux Falls School District and the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, in which high school juniors and seniors will take dual high-school and college-credit courses in the high-demand, well-paying fields of cybersecurity, network services and software development; Continuation of the Build Dakota Scholarship Fund, launched in 2014 by a $25 million gift from philanthropist Denny Sanford, which gives full-ride scholarships to technical schools for about 300 students annually who promise to work in South Dakota after graduation; Updates to the statewide dual credit program, which last year attracted 2,224 high school students to take at least one dual credit course from a university and another 934 to take a technical institute course, producing an estimated $5.3 million in savings compared to the tuition that the students would have paid; and Proposed legislation allowing for reciprocity of professional licensure with other states, to remove perceived barriers to entering certain professions. Its been a long winter and yet spring is just there, on the horizon, the light of the new morning arcing among the occasional snowflakes. I was shocked awake by the live missile warning in Hawaii and the unpredictability of life. The people at Pearl Harbor knew there would be trouble, but they didnt expect it. Not really. But for the almost prescient, unscheduled dispersal of the carrier fleet, the whole thing would have been a disaster. As it happened, the attack merely inspired us to "Total War." We have been at war in Afghanistan now for 16 years, that we know about. There are people there, many of them, most of them, who have never known a time without war. In that long war we have sustained fewer casualties than on Dec. 7, 1941, or at the Twin Towers on 9/11. There are no sweeping Hollywood spectaculars about the Battle of Midway Afghanistan or the Pashtun Bulge. Too few players. Lone Survivor is probably our requiem for that war that wont end. Life is uncertain. The human spirit? Not so much. The human spirit has been the greatest single achievement of sentient life as far as we know. We are Gods crowning glory and, if you dont think so, just ask us. Our opinion is not without reason. Of course, we do foolish things. We make mistakes. We can be cruel and, well, there are several books about who we are like the Bible and Quran and many others, all with common themes, all with similar story lines. Try to think of a really, truly astonishing story that doesnt include the Seven Deadly Sins. Like the Ten Standard Firefighting Orders, the Seven came from long experience. We are also capable of great love and hope and courage. Those same books speak of those things. I was listening to Eddie Vedder, Chris Martin, P!nk and Linda Perry. I was listening to George Harrison and Clapton and Dylan and Bono, and I was thinking, if it werent for these people who celebrate the human spirit in song, the light on the future horizon wouldnt be as bright. When the Beatles ended, I quit listening to music, mostly. Things to do. But music slips through the ether, unbidden, and I heard songs, and many of them were quite good. They didnt shatter the world like Beatles music but they built on nicely. Bravely. Brilliantly, now and then. And then I began to bemoan the loss of the gunslingers like Hendrix, Joplin, so many, right down to Hutchence and, now, Prince and Tom Petty. The list is getting longer, faster. But, so is the list of those rising from their experience who use their fame and talent to achieve things greater than themselves, and do a very good job. To whom much is given, much is expected. A few of those who find the center of the stage and discover what light in yonder window breaks, also discover they can use that stage for good, that they can leave with the lights still burning and turn that light on others, becoming more than the sum of their parts. Ive had time, with my wifes patient help to see many of the great concerts I missed in the hurry of life on YouTube. I recommend it. Theres a nurturing power in watching Chris sing to Arianna in Manchester, and a great moral tale: Dont look back in anger. Well look back at the Hindu Kush and marvel that we were ever there. Through it all, Im grateful for the soundtrack of our lives and the giants who sing our songs. Julia Galloway, a Missoula potter and University of Montana ceramics professor, has won a $50,000 fellowship grant. United States Artists, a Chicago-based philanthropic organization, selected 45 artists across the country from a pool of 500 applicants in nine fields, from architecture to music, theater and writing. Galloway fell into the craft category. The grant is unrestricted, meaning Galloway can use it to pursue her work however she sees fit. The fellowships were announced Tuesday. The advance phone call last month left Galloway, a native Bostonian who regularly gives visiting art lectures, searching for words. "Talking is not a problem for me," she said. "I was completely rendered speechless." Galloway said the grant will give her "a cushion" to expand her ideas and develop them over a longer period of time. She's been researching and testing a new project to document 647 extinct or endangered species in the United States and Canada on the surfaces of her pottery. The concept was influenced by the AIDS Memorial Quilt, made in honor of those who died from the disease. She admired how it allowed people to view the enormity of a problem through effects on individuals. The money also could go toward new equipment and upgrades at her home studio. In her application, Galloway described that project and her service-based activities, including a website, Field Guide for the Ceramic Artisan, that provides resources for recent graduates. It covers everything from artist residencies, advice on taxes and pricing work to setting up a studio. Galloway is one of a string of western Montanans who have received the grant. Previous winners from western Montana are radio and media producer Barrett Golding of Bozeman in 2010; potter Sarah Jaeger of Helena in 2010; and Galloway's friend and recently retired UM colleague, ceramicist and artist Beth Lo of Missoula in 2009. The grant is unrestricted, a rarity for artists, Galloway said. The news release underscores that feature: "Artists may use the funds for whatever they need, be it medical expenses, housing, their artistic practice, or anything else. This flexibility allows fellows the financial freedom to take risks and push their careers forward in ways that might not otherwise have been possible." *** Galloway makes functional porcelain pottery that she decorates with narratives, often relating to domesticity, which she called a "taboo subject" in the art world. The theme dovetails with her love of pottery, and the way they "champion the quieter times in our day," she said. "People want a beautiful view from their window. A handmade pot is not unlike that," she said. She believes they "make a connection with the person using them, which is different than looking at a large sculpture. That's equally valid, but it's about something else. I'm a little bit more interested in that quiet way of bringing something into your day." She began making pottery in high school, and found she had the hand-eye coordination for throwing on the wheel. She liked the way she could make something useful for people and cultivate a connection with them. She saved up her babysitting money to buy her own wheel, which she carried home herself on the subway. Through undergraduate and master's degrees, and her busy schedule of UM classes and outside workshops, pottery has been an inexhaustible passion. "My road isn't wide, but it's very, very long," she said. While she's been making vessels for decades, she said, the facets of the craft move to the foreground: its complex chemistry, technical challenges, intellectual overtones and tight-knit community. It even has aspects of "small-business" politics: if you buy from the "village potter," the money stays in the community, she said. Decades into her career, ceramics is "how I interact with and understand the world," she said. *** In 2009, she moved to Montana for her teaching job at UM after a decade at the School for American Crafts at the Rochester Institute of Technology. She had served as a resident artist at the Archie Bray Foundation in Helena in the late 1990s and had always wanted to be closer to the state's busy ceramics community. During that residency, she'd taught for a day at UM and was impressed by the studio and the students' energy. She said she brings a sense of idealism to teaching she sees it as an expansive activity that requires her to constantly learn new skills and techniques to share with her students. It's also a public counterpoint to the solitary studio time required of professional artists. Moving to Big Sky Country naturally had an effect on the work that Galloway produces, and she credited her surroundings for her success. "I wouldn't be able to do these projects or have this career if it wasn't for the support of the community around me, through the school or around the state," she said. After moving here, she started a statewide group, Montana Clay, to help bring ceramicists together, including an annual gathering to exchange ideas. She likes to start larger projects once every year or two. The endangered species project builds on a few previous ones in which she tackled ambitious narrative and exhibition concepts. In a prior series, she made hundreds of cups decorated with drawings of North American birds based on the illustrations of John James Audubon. She remembers reading Gabriel Garcia Marquez's magic realist novel, "One Hundred Years of Solitude" and having a very magic realist thought: what if she could take a sip from one of the cups and sing like the bird that was on it? Following that intuition, she displayed the cups, in alphabetical order so people could find their favorite bird. If they lifted the cup off its shelf, a motion sensor would trigger a sound sample of that bird. While she had imagined that it would be a typically quiet gallery showing, the popularity triggered an aviary of bird calls. For another project, she decorated vases with drawings of her home and created a website for them, allowing a personal tour in on the impersonal medium of the Internet. The state's unbroken skylines inspired another project, "Sky Vault," comprising about 450 plates in the shape of clouds. To make their inspiration even more clear, she hung them in clusters from the ceiling of a gallery in the Paris Gibson Square Museum of Art in Great Falls. At the opening, attendees could eat off them. She's still early in her endangered species project, researching and consulting with scientists so that it's accurate. She wants to create one urn for each endangered species since the term was coined in the early 1800s. Like the AIDS Quilt, she wants to exhibit them as a group and travel the exhibition. Each urn will be decorated with a drawing of the species. Many will be carefully sized so that they could hold the ashes of the species if it were cremated. She set a minimum size for small ones, such as the amargosa toad, since its vessel would be no longer than a thimble if she held to her concept. Others will require a large scale: the California grizzly bear's urn will be almost three feet tall. With the complexity of the research and the number of urns, she imagines it will take up to four years. To give herself some parameters and a sense of urgency, she's limiting herself to species in the United States and Canada, hoping that proximity will inspire action on an issue so vast and anxiety inducing. If there's something you can do nearby, though, change "starts at home and ripples out," she said. The grant, meanwhile, has given her a sense of validation, and importantly, will give her breathing room to execute the project the way she wants. "It's given me the time to develop new techniques," she said. While Hollywood director Scott Cooper visited Billings for a private screening of his film Monday, he wasn't the guest of honor. Instead, it was kids who participated in the Northern Cheyenne's Fort Robinson Outbreak Spiritual Run over the weekend who got reserved seating. Dozens of other tribal members also attended the screening of "Hostiles" at the AMC Shiloh 14. The fictional film, released in December, stars Christian Bale as a U.S. Cavalry officer escorting a Cheyenne Chief from New Mexico to Montana. Also present Monday were Cooper (known for films like Black Mass," "Crazy Heart" and "Out of the Furnace") and Phillip Whiteman, a Northern Cheyenne chief who was an adviser for the film. This movie ties in with the (run) that were doing, Whiteman said. Forgiving, like in the movie, its a transformation. Its a miracle. Whiteman, along with Lynette Twobulls and Jolene Walks Last, helped actors learn the language and customs of the tribe. That made me not only a better film director, it made me a better human, Cooper said. This movie would not exist if it were not for Lynette and Chief Phillip. The film has been screened across the country. "Of all the places we've screened it, this one is the most special to me, Cooper said. In a promotional interview, Bale talked about Whitemans influence on the film. He would do a blessing every single morning for the whole crew, which the producers and the ADs would be really nervous about because its always about panic about time, time, time on film but it enhanced everything so much, Bale said in an interview with CBS This Morning in December. It helped me so much in my performance. Im very indebted to Chief Phillip for that. Whiteman was recruited for the film through a third-party group. They too had to learn not only the language but the culture and gestures and movements, Whiteman said. Its a right-brain language, a 180 shift. I think it made the people that were under a time frame go crazy. Its a much slower alignment to culture, language and identity. Bale, who learned some of the language, told CBS, its a beautiful language. Ah man, its so poetic. Whiteman described working with Bale. (We started) saying it real slow and speeding it up, and then finally with his breath and understanding, he said. Bale had planned to attend Mondays screening, but canceled. Batman is sick, said Cooper, referencing one of Bales most popular roles. Hollywood has a checkered track record of accurately portraying the culture of American Indian tribes; old westerns that routinely deployed Indians as bad guys to be gunned down by cowboys or soldiers are now held up as examples of what not to do. "Hostiles" features plenty of gunning down; the film, which earned an R rating, is brutally violent. But its underlying premise is one of understanding. Bales character, Captain Joseph J. Blocker, vehemently opposes his orders to escort a Cheyenne chief and his family home through dangerous territory. He and Chief Yellow Hawk, played by Wes Studi, fought on opposites sides of bloody battles; at the movies beginning, set in 1892, Blocker can see nothing but the aftermath of war and Yellow Hawk as nothing but an enemy. But the journey across sweeping landscapes also brings personal growth for the men. Its about, 'How do you overcome hatred, how do you overcome fighting, without rendering the deaths of your friends and brothers in arms meaningless?' Bale told CBS. Some critics panned the film as a flawed progression from the days of cowboys vs. Indians, but the National Congress of American Indians praised the film for its "culturally accurate portrayal of Native peoples." After the film, Cooper drew applause when he asked the audience how they liked Bale's use of the Cheyenne language. He drew some chuckles, however, when he compared the film's fictional Valley of the Bears which featured picturesque mountains and a green valley to the country around Lame Deer. Cooper plans to visit Lame Deer on Tuesday. Whiteman said that he was saddened that Bale wouldnt be there, but quickly lightened the mood. I think Lame Deer is like Gotham City, he joked. We need Batman. Domestic violence. Sexual abuse. An incarcerated parent. Some students bring these experiences to school each day, lodged in their brain like textbooks in a backpack. Research shows that these childhood experiences negatively affect physical, social, emotional and academic health into adulthood. Its time for schools to embrace that, a former principal told a group of Yellowstone County educators, and to build it into the foundation of their schools. Jim Sporleder advocates for a trauma-informed care approach that, in part, revolutionizes school discipline. His alternative school in Washington was featured in a well-known documentary, Paper Tigers, on the topic. The trauma research is so compelling, he said. Weve got to be able to go through (students') hearts if we want to get to their heads. The main research that Sporleder refers to dates to the 1990s, when researchers collected information from about 17,000 people about adverse childhood experiences, or ACEs. They found that as ACEs increased, so did outcomes that were likely to keep people locked in a cycle of poverty, like alcoholism, drug use, teen pregnancy, risk of domestic violence and poor academic achievement. Outcomes also included medical conditions, like an increased risk of cancer, autoimmune disease and depression. Repeated trauma effectively trains kids' brains to constantly be on the verge of a fight-or-flight response, to the point that brain function changes. A 2013 study found that cells responsible for helping shape childrens brain connections go into overdrive under the chronic stress of childhood trauma, which can affect neural development and affect behavioral outcomes. More studies have linked childhood trauma with other brain changes that can result in a variety of behavioral and academic problems. The behaviors not a choice, which I believed for most of my career, Sporleder said. I have seen this research line up (with students) over and over again. School discipline Two-thirds of my career were as a traditional disciplinarian, Sporleder said, referencing policies like zero tolerance for certain behaviors that automatically resulted in consequences like office referrals and out-of-school suspensions. I would have told you, I dont punish kids because punishment means we hurt them. I teach them I realized, Jim, your discipline is not teaching. Youre still punishing. Its easier said than done to reform discipline practices. It requires buy-in from most school staff, additional training and the resources to provide one-on-one support for students. And theres skepticism from those who argue that reforming discipline fosters chaos in schools. Sporleder recalled significant anxiety from 2010, when as principal at Lincoln Alternative High School in Walla Walla he led a push for a trauma-informed teaching style that drastically reduced suspensions and referrals. Its going through my head, 'Can I hold him accountable? Do the teachers feel supported? What do the other kids think?' he said. He repeatedly emphasized the role of staff buy-in. I get too much credit, he said. I did not transform Lincoln I did not make changes with the snap of a finger. Lincoln, a school of about 50 kids, poured resources into providing students with academic and emotional support. Students could receive free care at an on-campus health clinic. Educators made home visits and accompanied students on college visits. In Paper Tigers, a student texts a teacher a profanity-laden tirade insulting their teaching. The teacher responds with only messages of support. Area schools have added resources for emotional support, like in-school mental health specialists, screening surveys and a handful of health clincs. And Sporleder acknowledged that asking teachers to fill those gaps looks like a lot more work. He likened changes not to working hard, but to working differently. If we change our practices, were going to start seeing bigger gains, he said. Teachers and administrators from several school districts attended the training Monday as part of a professional development day. Sporleder was hosted by Lockwood Schools. Kathmandu, Nepal: The much more anticipated Cabinet meeting which was earlier scheduled for 4:30 pm today has been postponed for Wednesday, thanks to the parties for the failure to reach on consensus. Earlier Prime Minister and Nepali Congress president Sher Bahadur Deuba had made a plan to hold discussions with the leaders of the major parties before taking decision about the chief of the provinces and the provincial capitals through the scheduled cabinet meeting. It is said that the meeting was postponed for Wednesday after Prime Minister Deubas efforts to forge inter-party consensus regarding the twin issues could not materialize. It is said that the cabinet meeting has now been rescheduled for Wednesday morning. Even though the leftist alliance, forged among the two major communist parties of Nepal- CPN UML and the UCPN Maoist Center have secured comfortable majority require to run the new government from the recently held parliamentary elections, there is no sign that formation of new government would take places soon. The political parties particularly the government allies and the leftist alliance have indulged on the blame game for the ongoing dillydallying to for a new government as per the fresh mandate of the elections. The leftist alliance has been blaming the government and its allies for lingering the government formation process misinterpreting the constructional provisions. The leftist alliance, particularly the UML has also been accusing the Election Commission (EC) of supporting to the government allies by not declaring the election results. However, the EC has been insisting citing a constitutional provision that election results of the legislative parliament would not be declared unless the elections for the National Assembly is held. Similarly, the Nepali congress, the head of the incumbent government, has also been labeling counter blame to the leftist alliance of creating hurdles to functionalize the government triggering delay to handover the leadership of the government. Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba, who is also the president of the Nepali Congress, had made a statement recently that he is willing to leave the government within one minute if anybody come claiming the post of Prime Minister in accordance with the constitution. His grievance was that to whom and on what basis should he leave the government? His question seems rational as no base is made yet to form a new government due to the absence of the parliament. Constitutionally, President has to call the parties represent to the parliament to form the new government. But it is not happened yet due to the absence of the legislative parliament. Since, the election results under the Proportional Representation (PR)system is not declared yet due to the absence of the national assembly elections, neither the position of the parties is cleared nor the parliament can come into function. It is obvious that no one would stop the leftist alliance to form the new government after completion of the national assembly election even though speculations are also being riffed that the Nepali Congress would not leave the government even after the national assembly elections. The possibility of forming the new government sans UML would not discard as none of the party has secured majority in the elections. As the possibility of unity among the CPN UML and the Maoist Center is getting slim due to the leadership tussles, it is likely that the UCPN Maoist Center chair Pushpa Kamal Dahal would explore the idea to form the new government under his leadership by taking into confidence the Madhes based parties including the Nepali Congress as of the blame labeled now to the Nepali Congress. As international Community, particularly the neighboring India is not in favor of the possible UML led government, the Nepali congress has to stay in the government even if the UML failed to take into confidence the Maoist. Kathmandu, Nepal: Responding to the widespread demands to hold the Central Working Committee (CWC) meeting to access the losses in the recently held federal parliamentary and provincial elections, the Nepali Congress has called its CWC meeting Baluwatar on coming Thursday. According to the Nepali Congress the CWC meeting is called at 11 AM on Thursday at Prime Ministers residence, Baluwatar. The party leadership decided to call the CWC meeting responding to the demands from various leaders including senior leader Ram Chandra Paudel. Botswanas Okavango Diamond Company (ODC) earned $567-million last year following a 4 percent rise in sales, the highest annual sales since its formation in 2013. Reuters quoted the company managing director Marcus ter Haar as saying that the State-owned company sold 3.41-million carats of diamonds in 2017. He also said that demand for diamonds was healthy last year, while prices firmed in the first half and weakened from July through to November. "December saw rough (diamond) prices beginning to strengthen and all things being equal, together with what seems to have been a favourable season in the US and China, ODC remains cautiously optimistic for the first half of 2018, he said. ODC sells 15 percent of the production of Debswana, a joint venture between De Beers and Botswanas government. Mathew Nyaungwa, Editor in Chief of the African Bureau, Rough&Polished SNc Channels: Search About Salem-News.com Jan-15-2018 17:43 TweetFollow @OregonNews North Korea Gives Thumbs Up to Michael Wolff's Fire and Fury North Korea's state media said the book's popularity "foretells Trump's political demise." Reviews come from all corners of the world since the book was published on January 5, 2018, and is already a best seller. (SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.) - Michael Wolff's Fire and Fury: Inside Trump's White House, portrays an unflattering view of President Trump and much of his White House. Excerpts of the book had already appeared in New York Magazine. Among the juiciest claims in the book: Trump's "ultimate goal had never been to win the Oval Office. But he was excited about the exposure and opportunities to develop his brand. I got as far as the Fourth Amendment before his finger is pulling down on his lip and his eyes are rolling back in his head, former aide Sam Nunberg told Wolff about the time he was sent to explain the Constitution to Trump early in the campaign. President Trumps former chief strategist, Steve Bannon, described a controversial meeting between Donald Trump Jr., Jared Kushner, Paul Manafort and a Russian lawyer as treasonous and unpatriotic to Wolff. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson reportedly called Trump a moron last year. For (Treasury Secretary) Steve Mnuchin and (former Trump White House chief of staff) Reince Priebus, the president was an idiot. For (former Goldman Sachs exec) Gary Cohn, he was dumb as sh-t. For (National Security Adviser) H.R. McMaster he was a dope. The list went on, Wolff said. Its worse than you can imagine. An idiot surrounded by clowns. Trump won't read anything not one-page memos, not the brief policy papers; nothing. He gets up halfway through meetings with world leaders because he is bored. And his staff is no better. Kushner is an entitled baby who knows nothing. Bannon is an arrogant p---k who thinks hes smarter than he is. Trump is less a person than a collection of terrible traits ... I am in a constant state of terror and shock, Gary Cohn said in an email, according to Fire and Fury; and so on. Trump's personal attorney sent a cease-and-desist letter to publisher Henry Holt and Wolff demanding that the book not be released or face legal action. This, of course ensured a best seller. The book was published on January 5, 2018, and as predicted is already a best seller. The book sold 29,000 hard copies the first weekend, and digital and audio sales have topped 350,000. While Wolff's book got mixed reviews from critics, North Korea's state media gave it a thumbs up, which said the book's popularity "foretells Trump's political demise." I am not going to read the book but I am sure enjoying the furor caused by its publication. _________________________________________ Most Commented on Articles for January 15, 2018 | Articles for January 16, 2018 Two Lompoc-area churches have teamed with the Santa Maria-Lompoc branch of the NAACP for three events this week to commemorate the 50th annive Thank you for reading! Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. 15 January 2018 The United Nations Security Council, during a weekend mission to Afghanistan, reiterated its support for the Central Asian countrys efforts to restore peace, stability and progress. Council members aimed to get a first-hand account of progress made by the Afghan National Unity Government, with the assistance of the international community, in addressing a wide range of interconnected challenges and to learn how the Security Council could further assist efforts on the ground. According to the UN Department of Political Affairs (DPA), despite assurances of continued international assistance for its security and development needs, Afghanistan remains , which threatens the sustainability of its achievements. DPA says peace negotiations between the Afghan Government and armed opposition groups are the only alternative for ending the conflict and the region and the broader international community have a stake and a role to play to help to create the conditions for peace. The Councils visit, from 13 to 15 January, was the first one since 2010 and came ahead of the Kabul Process meeting, scheduled for February 2018, where the Government is expected to present its plans for a more structured peace and security process, coordinated with the wider region. In the capital, Kabul, the delegation held meetings with senior officials, including Afghan President Ashraf Ghani and Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah. The delegation also met with the leadership of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan ( ) and the Resolute Support Mission of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). According to a note issued by UNAMA, discussions during the visit focused on the political, security, socio-economic and human rights situation in the country, with all parties underlining the importance of an inclusive Afghan-led and -owned peace process for long-term stability and prosperity in Afghanistan. Council members also reiterated their support for the Governments reform initiatives, particularly to counter corruption and accelerate regional cooperation. They expressed concerns about the security environment in Afghanistan, including the presence of Al-Qaeda, Taliban and ISIL-Khorasan Province-affiliated fighters, as well as about the nexus of terrorism and organized crime. All parties reiterated the need for greater international and regional security cooperation. If you are currently a print subscriber but don't have an online account, select this option. You will need to use your 7 digit subscriber account number (with leading zeros) and your last name (in UPPERCASE). "How to make an innocent client plead guilty" | Main | Is "tough-on-crime" no longer a winning political strategy? January 15, 2018 Some new quotes at the end of the latest MLK day I was stuck in a car for most of this day for celebrating the life and legacy of Martin Luther King, and thus I am only now getting a chance late in the day to honor this great man. Many years, I make sure to spend time listening to the full "I Have A Dream" speech Dr. King delivered in the "symbolic shadow" of Abraham Lincoln in August 1963. I have previously flagged some quotes from that speech, but this year I figured I would look to another MLK source for inspiration. Specifically, as I gear up to go back to teaching, I thought interesting a few lines from this MLK college essay titled "The Purpose of Education." A mere eighteen years old, MLK shows himself to already be wise beyond his years (and enduringly timely): Education must also train one for quick, resolute and effective thinking. To think incisively and to think for one's self is very difficult. We are prone to let our mental life become invaded by legions of half truths, prejudices, and propaganda. At this point, I often wonder whether or not education is fulfilling its purpose. A great majority of the so-called educated people do not think logically and scientifically. Even the press, the classroom, the platform, and the pulpit in many instances do not give us objective and unbiased truths. To save man from the morass of propaganda, in my opinion, is one of the chief aims of education. Education must enable one to sift and weigh evidence, to discern the true from the false, the real from the unreal, and the facts from the fiction. The function of education, therefore, is to teach one to think intensively and to think critically. But education which stops with efficiency may prove the greatest menace to society. The most dangerous criminal may be the man gifted with reason, but with no morals.... We must remember that intelligence is not enough. Intelligence plus character -- that is the goal of true education. The complete education gives one not only power of concentration, but worthy objectives upon which to concentrate. Links to some prior MLK Day posts: January 15, 2018 at 09:18 PM | Permalink Comments Posted by: Docile the Wimpy Terrorist In OR | Jan 15, 2018 9:21:19 PM Pointless, horrifying problems, 100% the fault of the lawyer profession. Lawyers started the American Revolution. They did so as taxes rose to 2% of GDP. These were needed to fund the military protecting them from vicious, Stone Age savages that took no prisoners except for blonde little girls to be used as sex slaves. This lawyer revolution prevented the end of slavery in 1833, by British law, enforced by sheriffs. Roger Taney, a lawyer, ended the Missouri Compromise, and violated a ratified treaty with Canada. He also violated Article I Section 1 by his first historic application of judicial review from Marbury v Madison, inventing substantive due process, from nowhere. That traitor set off the Civil War. Then lawyer Lincoln was given many alternatives to prevent war. Mr. "Please, Do Not Sue Your Neighbor" chose a war that killed 850,000 people. Lawyers and judges founded the KKK. The military, non-lawyers, hanged them by the dozens. Immediately, black people thrived with no affirmative action. Lawyers did a deal. Give the Presidency to the Republicans, remove the military from the South. The KKK returns. It kills 5000 lynching victims with hundreds of witnesses, and is immunized by the discretion of the local prosecutors. Discrimination can be destroyed by the marketplace. Exclude a third of the population, you will go out of business. So, lawyers enact big, really big government laws excluding black people from all white businesses, to cancel the effect of the market. So blacks under the thumb of big government lawyers still do pretty well. Their social pathologies are a little worse than those of white people. So, the lawyers pass a Civil Rights Act. It violates the free association privilege inherent in the Freedom of Assembly Clause. Instead of repealing stupid Jim Crow laws, it rams people into other people who do not want to hang out with them, causing massive conflict, and hideous effects on their rates of social pathologies. The black family is destroyed. Bastardy rates soar. The social consequences include massive increases in criminality, and an excess of 5000 murders a year. What the KKK achieved in 100 years, the modern lawyer achieves in one year. In the face of this history, 95% of black voters support the Democratic Party, the party of the lawyer and of the KKK. MLK was, of course, a registered Republican. He formed a patriarchal family, with a beautiful, feminine woman. He raised fine children. He supported black enterprise, and joining the capitalist system. He did not support big government interference and socialism as the myths now claim. If this history were not so deadly, so tragic, it would be a ridiculous, unbelievable episode of the Twilight Zone, with ridiculous lawyer irony upon lawyer irony. Posted by: David Behar | Jan 15, 2018 10:44:01 PM Behar, how did you escape again from the asylum? Posted by: Emily | Jan 16, 2018 1:28:02 AM Mr. Behar, congratulations! You win the incoherent drivel award for 1918. I regret, however, that because you are still in a straighjacket, you are ineligible for the lunatic screed award. Better luck next year. Posted by: anon1 | Jan 16, 2018 1:33:32 AM Hi, Emily. Did you know any of those facts? Posted by: David Behar | Jan 16, 2018 4:11:21 AM Anon1. Are you a licensed lawyer? Posted by: David Behar | Jan 16, 2018 4:12:22 AM Emily. Do you know why these facts are news to you? You attended law school. It made you among the stupidest person in the country. Law school erased your memory of high school American history. You are now stupider than a Life Skills student, learning to eat with a spoon. There are people stupider than you are, Harvard Law School radicalized lawyers. Among them, the stupidest sit on the Supreme Court. Put that Life Skills student on the Supreme Court, you would get an immediate upgrade in the intelligence of the decisions, not to mention much more clarity of the writing of the opinions. If you are dirty feminist, you are as vile as a member of the KKK. Both movements were lawyer scams, pc, and totally accepted by the lawyer profession in their day. Stupid and vile is no way to go through life. Posted by: David Behar | Jan 17, 2018 7:50:32 AM Post a comment Phuc, speaking on Monday at the ministrys conference to implement 2018 tasks, urged the ministry to closely watch socio-economic developments to raise measures to meet growth targets this year. Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said that the socio-economic development in 2017 would create the impetus for the country to enter a new period of growth, one more efficient, sustainable and inclusive. The way towards innovation and development is still long, ahead with difficulties and challenges which require great effort to overcome, Dung said. The ministry was striving to enhance public management and improve the investment climate to promote production and efficiently attract private and direct foreign investment resources, he added. In 2018, the ministry would focus on the compilation of laws to submit to the National Assembly, such as the Law on Special Administrative-Economic Units, the amended laws on public investment and enterprise as well as the law on investment under public-private partnership practice, Deputy Minister Nguyen Van Trung said. This year, the Vietnamese economy was expected to face a lot of difficulties from the uncertainty in the global economy, the return of protectionism, climate change, international integration and the fourth industrial revolution, Trung said. However, opportunities abound, given the Governments efforts to promote innovation associated with the industry 4.0 and enhance productivity and national competitiveness, he added. The core is maintaining macroecnomic stability and taking advantage of every opportunity to create breakthroughs, he stressed. Trung said that the ministry would focus on studying policies to effectively raise every resource for development investment as well as solutions to hasten economic restructuring in line with renovating the growth model and enhancing growth quality. Nguyen Dinh Cung, Director of the Central Institute for Economic Management, said that Vietnam was a developing country and it was pressing to narrow the gap with developed economies in the region and in the world. To achieve this goal, Vietnam must achieve an annual GDP growth rate of at least 8-10 per cent. Cung also said that the ministry must do more in its role as the economys conductor. In 2017, Vietnam fulfilled targets set for all 13 socio-economic indicators and achieved a gross domestic product growth rate of 6.81 percent, higher than the target of 6.7 percent. The country also saw a record of 127 new firms in 2017. Measure the underground economy Speaking at the conference, Director of Vietnam General Statistics Office Nguyen Bich Lam said that a statistical project of measuring the non-observed economy would be proposed to the Prime Minister for approval this year. The project aims to collect information on economic activities that affect the scale of the economy but are not measured in GDP, causing economic indicators to be underestimated. Lam said that the non-observed economy included production activities that were illegal, underground, informal, or otherwise missed by the statistical system, according to the definition of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. VNS This website is intended for U.S. visitors only. SIOUX CITY | A Le Mars, Iowa, woman was placed on probation Tuesday after pleading guilty to using counterfeit cash at Sioux City's Hard Rock Hotel & Casino. Jackelen Hartsock, 28, entered her plea in Woodbury County District Court to one count of forgery. A charge of fifth-degree theft was dismissed as part of a plea agreement. Following the recommendation of a state presentence investigation, District Judge Julie Schumacher suspended a five-year prison sentence and placed Hartsock on probation for two years. She must pay $200 in restitution jointly with Kurt Jones and Brittany Derby. Hartsock was arrested in August after an investigation showed that she, Jones and Derby had made several cash transactions at the casino on Aug. 5. The bills were later found to be counterfeit. Jones, 27, and Derby, 29, both of Le Mars, both have pleaded not guilty to forgery. Jones is scheduled to stand trial on Jan. 23. Derby is scheduled to enter a plea on Feb. 12. ORANGE CITY, Iowa | A Sioux Center woman has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for a stolen check scheme. 39-year-old Kamie Jo Schiebout of Sioux Center was sentenced Jan. 12 in Sioux County District Court for second-degree theft as a habitual offender. Her case began in November 2015, when the Orange City and Sioux Center police departments were notified of several stolen books of blank checks. These checks soon began to surface at Sioux County businesses, being used to pay for goods and services. Before being taken into custody, Schiebout posted an appeal bond, staying her sentence pending her appeal to the Iowa Supreme Court. Her appeal is expected to take approximately 16 months. DAKOTA CITY | A South Sioux City mother was sentenced to nearly a year in jail Tuesday for keeping her children in a home littered with trash, rotten food and cockroaches. District Judge Paul Vaughan sentenced Jennifer Corrin to 90 days jail on each of four counts of misdemeanor child abuse and ordered the sentences to be served consecutively, or one after another, for a total sentence of 360 days. Corrin will be given credit for 187 days spent in custody since her arrest. Corrin, 42, had pleaded no contest to the charges in November in Dakota County District Court. As part of a plea agreement, lawyers were left to argue whether Corrin be sentenced to 75 or 90 days on each charge. Corrin was arrested in July after police responding to a call at her home in the 300 block of First Avenue found her and her five children, then ages 5-18, living in a home reeking of rotten food. Police observed cockroaches on the walls, old food containers, rotten food, pizza crusts, dog feces, piles of dirty clothes and open bags of trash throughout the house. Officers found only a few pieces of inedible food inside the refrigerator and three small bags of macaroni in a cabinet. "No child deserves to be in that type of environment," Assistant Dakota County Attorney Samantha Hargrave said when asking Vaughan to sentence Corrin to consecutive 90-day jail terms. Corrin's attorney, Louvontree Hunter, asked for 75-day sentences, to be served concurrently. He told Vaughan that Corrin had been cooperating with caseworkers prior to her arrest and she had just lost her food assistance card. Her children also suffered from mental health issues and they had not been cooperating with keeping the house clean, but a change in medication has improved their conditions, Hunter said. Corrin was convicted of two counts of child abuse in 2015 in a similar case in which her children were living in filthy conditions. She served more than seven months in prison after violating her probation. Vaughan mentioned that conviction, and said it was ultimately Corrin's responsibility to clean the house. "I'm really somewhat shocked on the condition of your home the date the police were called," Vaughan said in reference to photos taken inside the home. The Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services removed the children from the home for further placement at the time of Corrin's arrest. They are currently in foster care. SIOUX CITY | Woodbury County would use a county-wide property tax levy to cover the cost of providing 24/7 paramedic service to rural areas and towns, under a proposal on Tuesday's Board of Supervisors agenda. If passed, the plan would also help Sioux City cover a substantial amount of the expected subsidy required to fund its new Emergency Medical Services Division. The county board will discuss the plan for the first time during an informational agenda item Tuesday afternoon. Under the proposal, the county would designate a property tax of 19 cents per $1,000 of valuation in its general basic fund to generate the $288,365 needed by the county to cover 3 paramedic positions and medical supplies in its budget year beginning July 1. Those funds would come from county residents living outside Sioux City. The plan would generate an additional $524,466 from residents living inside Sioux City, and the county would rebate that amount back to the city to help finance Sioux City Fire Rescue's EMS division. The city's 27-employee division started Jan. 1 and is expected to require a subsidy anywhere between $600,000 to $1 million over the next six months, as well as to be a continuing expense. County staff on Tuesday will ask the supervisors to put the funding plan up to a vote at its following week's meeting. A majority vote by the board is all that is required to pass the plan, said county finance director Dennis Butler. If the plan is passed by the county board, Butler said it would not necessarily mean an increase in taxes for county residents. He said he hopes through other budget tweaks that the tax rate can remain the same or potentially lower, which he believes could be an important piece for it to pass at the board of supervisors level. Butler said the new plan is the county's latest attempt to come up with a way to address the gap in county paramedic care left when Siouxland Paramedics stopped responding to 911 calls on New Year's Day. Woodbury County's Emergency Services Division, based in Climbing Hill, currently staffs one paramedic from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Thursday and every other Friday. Until Jan. 1, the county had used paramedics from Siouxland Paramedics to assist with calls outside those hours in which advanced life support services were needed. Now, the county no longer has that safety net, meaning patients in some parts of the county may not have paramedic service available during certain hours of the week. Emergency services officials believe 3 paramedic positions would be enough to have a single county paramedic on staff at all times. The proposal comes just over a week after the county laid out a separate plan in which cities and townships would proportionally help foot the cost of the paramedics. Butler told The Journal Monday that plan is "not in real good shape." "Probably the plan will go down," he said. Under that plan, the 14 cities outside of Sioux City would contribute toward the $288,365 the county needs to fund the paramedic positions and medical supplies to provide 24/7 paramedic response. Rural townships and cities would pay an amount proportional to their respective populations. But, five days after that plan was pitched, the largest city involved refused to take part in it. The Sergeant Bluff City Council voted against allocating the requested $62,528 of its budget Thursday, according to minutes of the meeting. Some officials in other cities are skeptical the plan will go through, especially with Sergeant Bluff out of the picture. Moville Mayor Jim Fischer said without Sergeant Bluff's assistance, he personally believes the option would put a heavy burden on taxpayers. The Moville City Council will discuss it Wednesday, he said. "It puts a lot of pressure on our citizens," he said. "With Sergeant Bluff, we were talking about ($14.79) per person. Now we're talking about $18 per person, and that's man, woman and child. That's a lot of taxpayers' money coming out of Moville." [Tweet this] In Lawton, Mayor Dale Erickson said Friday his city will wait to see how the new proposal fares at the board of supervisors level before discussing the other option. He said he believes using the county-wide levy is a more permanent fix than asking the individual cities to come up with the funds. "There's no way we can come up with that kind of money," he said. Meeting agenda documents state that with the exception of Danbury, each rural community is at its maximum general fund levy of $8.10, which limits its ability to raise money. "A big deal is that these rural towns, they're all at their maximum levy. And the city of Sioux City is at their maximum," Butler said. "We're fortunate we have ways to do it." Butler said if the plan passes, the county would also consider entering a sharing agreement with Sioux City that would allow the city to respond to the county with paramedic assistance in cases where a paramedic is needed in two places at the same time. SIOUX CITY | The Woodbury County Board of Supervisors on Tuesday will consider sending a letter to a judge asking that the public be allowed to carry guns into some public areas of the county courthouse. Citing a recent Iowa Supreme Court ruling, the board has drafted a letter asking District Court Judge Duane Hoffmeyer to modify his previous order banning weapons in the courthouse. Under the proposal, guns still would be prohibited on floors 2-4, where courtrooms, judge chambers and attorney offices are located. The ban would be lifted in other public areas of the eight-story courthouse. The letter is the latest example of the growing pains of counties to comply with an expanded gun rights law state lawmakers passed last year. After the law took effect on July 1, Iowa Supreme Court Chief Justice Mark Cady issued an order prohibiting weapons in all of the state's courthouses. In December, Cady revised the edict, allowing local elected officials to file a written request to allow guns in areas not totally controlled by the judicial branch. The reversal came after he consulted with chief judges, sheriffs and other county officials. Once a chief judge for a courtroom grants the modification, "the court relinquishes to the requesting entity any authority over the regulation of weapons in the public areas on a floor of a courthouse not totally occupied by the court system," Cady wrote. Hoffmeyer is the chief judge for Iowa's 3rd Judicial District, which includes Woodbury County and 15 other Northwest Iowa counties. A draft of the letter the county intends to send to Hoffmeyer was obtained by The Journal Monday. The short, two-sentence letter says, "Please eliminate the weapons prohibition in the public area of the Woodbury County Courthouse, upholding the ban for floors 2, 3, and 4, which are considered Court controlled areas." The supervisors are scheduled to discuss the issue at their weekly board meeting Tuesday, which starts at 3:30 p.m. in the basement of the courthouse, 620 Douglas St. Board chairman Rocky De Witt acknowledged Monday that allowing weapons on different floors of the courthouse could be complicated, especially since visitors use the same elevators to reach various floors. "It is a difficult building to secure," said De Witt, who worked courthouse security prior to winning election to the county board in November 2016. The courthouse added security technology and personnel for the first time in late 2014. At that time, the former entrances to the building were limited to one door on the north side of the building, and a security station with a metal detector for people to walk through was added. Currently, people who enter the courthouse with a weapon can place it in a lock box. After handling their county business, then people get the weapons back by use of a key, on exiting the courthouse. De Witt said that practice will likely continue, for those heading to floors with court functions. He also said the supervisors will discuss adding personnel and more cameras for additional floors. Whether to allow citizens with a permit to carry a gun to enter the courthouse with it has been a contentious issue since the Republican-controlled Legislature passed the sweeping gun rights bill last year. In late June, a majority of the Woodbury County supervisors voted to rescind a prior ban on weapons on county property, including the courthouse. The supervisors said that was necessary to comply with the new state law. However, county Sheriff Dave Drew said he would keep enforcing the security program in the courthouse, saying he must enforce judicial branch orders. Drew said the security steps are needed to ensure that people are safe, as he said sheriffs are required to help carry out rulings by courts. SIOUX CITY | Democrat Rita DeJong and Republican Jacob Bossman are competing in the special election for the Iowa House seat that was vacated by Republican Jim Carlin after he was elected to the state Senate in another special election last month. Polls will be open from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. Tuesday. The 10 county polling places will be considered vote centers for the election, so voters can cast their ballot at any of them. House District 6, which covers Sioux City's Morningside neighborhood, the cities of Sergeant Bluff, Bronson and Salix, and some rural areas in northern and southern Woodbury County, is heavily Republican, with 7,778 voters registered as Republicans, 5,013 as Democrats and 6,617 as no party, according to election data as of Jan. 1. Bossman, who lost a bid for the Iowa House District 6 in 2016, is taking a second run for the seat. It's DeJong's first run for elected office. Todays top picks from our online calendar. Find more events at siouxcityjournal.com/calendar. Strategic Planning - Correctionville Please join us for a city-wide strategic planning (visioning) session with ISU Extension 7 to 10 p.m. at the Community Center in Correctionville, Iowa. We will begin matching grant opportunities with desired projects including downtown beautification, historic preservation, tourism, economic development, housing development, and more. Come find out how you and/or your organization can be part of moving Correctionville forward. Fin-tastic Storytime Books, songs, fingerplays, crafts, and experiments for children 3 through 6 held 10:30 a.m. or 1:30 p.m. at Sheldon Public Library, 925 Fourth Ave., in Sheldon, Iowa. Double Chocolate Caramel Apples Order your delicious Gourmet Double Chocolate Caramel Apples for $15 ready in just in time for Valentine's Day! Order by calling the Siouxland Humane Society shelter at 712-252-2614 ext. 7 or stop in during operating hours at 1015 Tri-View Ave. Orders must be prepaid. Apples can be picked up at the shelter or Southern Hills Mall Center Court on Feb. 9 or 10 from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. TAMA, Iowa Add U.S. Sen. Joni Ernsts voice to those who believe that President Donald Trump is reassessing his position on the North American Free Trade Agreement. Although the president repeatedly has threatened to pull out of the 23-year-old trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, I think he has doubts, Ernst told members of the Iowa Corn Growers at their winter meeting Monday in Tama. Ernst, who was among a group of GOP senators who met with the president to discuss NAFTA before Christmas, said Trump was under the impression they wanted him to pull out of the agreement with the countries that are the United States and Iowas largest trading partners. However, when Trump polled everyone at the meeting, Ernst said only U.S. trade representative Robert Lighthizer supported withdrawing from NAFTA. None of the farm state senators in the room advised him to end the deal that has been under renegotiation for months. He was surprised (because of) all these little birds chirping in his ear about how bad NAFTA is, she told the corn growers association. Perhaps he heard the farm-state senators. Last week, Trump told the American Farm Bureau Federation meeting in Tennessee that he was working very hard to get a better deal for our country and for our farmers and for our manufacturers. Ernst, who expects to have a follow-up meeting with Trump to continue the discussion over NAFTA, said the goal is to make sure he understands how important this is not just for the ag economy, not just for the auto industry, but this is a good thing nationwide. NAFTA negotiators from all three countries, who have not made much progress for months, meet for another session later this month and may make progress on part of the agreement on auto manufacturing. Although negotiations are ongoing, Ernst said the sooner a new agreement is in place, the better it will be for agricultural producers. The worry that we have is that if were not signaling a strong partnership with Canada and Mexico, theyre going to have Plan B and Plan C lined up to fill any gaps that are created, she told reporters. Argentina and Brazil, for instance, would like to step in to sell commodities to Mexico, she said. If we lose this opportunity, Im afraid we wont be able to re-engage with Mexico, said Ernst, a member of the Senate Agriculture Committee. That gap in corn will be filled by other nations. The same would be true with dairy, the auto industry. Theyll find a way to work with other partners. Ernst also updated the corn growers on Ag Committee work on the farm bill, which she hopes will be approved this year. One of the common themes I hear from producers is the need to be able to count on the stability that is provided by the farm bill programs, especially during a time when we see real challenges in farming and our rural communities, Ernst said. She assured the corn producers that maintaining a robust crop insurance program is one of her top priorities. I hear that all of the time when Im out and about, Ernst said. Last May, Trump angered farm groups when he proposed cutting $46.54 billion in federal agricultural funding, mostly by capping the amount the government chips in toward crop insurance premiums. He seemed to backtrack from that while addressing the Farm Bureau last week. Im looking forward to working with Congress to pass the farm bill on time so that it delivers for all of you and I support a bill that includes crop insurance, Trump told the group. DES MOINES IPERS officials told Iowa lawmakers it likely will be next year before they ask for legislative changes to allow in-house management the $30 billion public employee retirement fund. IPERS, the Iowa Public Employees' Retirement System, is in preliminary discussion of what it is calling internal investment management. Currently, IPERS contracts for outside management of its funds. But CEO Donna Mueller and Chief Investment Officer Karl Koch told the House State Government Committee on Tuesday they believe millions of dollars could be saved annually through in-house management of investments. However, they added, the change would require significant startup investment as well as trading, accounting and control infrastructure. Legislative changes would be needed, too. In order to attract the appropriate personnel, they explained, the state would have to compete with private management firms that typically offer managers bonuses that often are larger than their salaries. Also, the IPERS 11-member Investment Board would need more authority and autonomy to hire and fire investment professionals, set compensation and oversee management tools and services, Mueller and Koch said. The Investment Board includes the state treasurer and active and retired IPERS members as well as four non-voting legislators. IPERS has 355,600 members, with 51 percent paying into the system, 30 percent retired and receiving benefits, and 7 percent vested but not yet receiving benefits. In fiscal 2017, IPERS paid $2 billion in benefits with $1.7 billion paid to Iowans, according to Muellers presentation. Legislation pending in the Senate, Senate File 45, would create 401k-like defined contribution plans for future public employees. However, Rep. Dawn Pettengill, R-Mount Auburn, one of the legislative members of the IPERS board, opposes the plan and says shes finding little support for it among her colleagues. LINCOLN, Neb. -- Gov. Pete Ricketts is backing a proposal to raise the speed limit on parts of Interstate 80 in Nebraska as well as other state highways. Introduced Tuesday, the bill (LB1009) by Sens. John Murante of Gretna and Curt Friesen of Henderson would allow the state Department of Transportation to raise the speed limit on I-80 to 80 mph, up from 75 mph. Six other states allow maximum speeds of 80 mph, including neighboring South Dakota. Texas allows speeds up to 85 mph on some interstate segments. Murante said Nebraskans across the state have voiced support for raising speed limits on local highways to speed up travel between rural communities and small towns mostly connected by two-lane highways. "We believe we can get that done and accommodate that desire without jeopardizing the people of Nebraska," he said, adding better continuity of speed limits will benefit motorists everywhere. The speed limit on I-80 between Lincoln and Omaha would increase immediately if the proposal goes into effect, Murante said. Other speed limit increases included in the bill are: * 50 miles per an hour on a highway not on gravel * 65 miles per hour on any four-lane, divided highway not part of the state highway system * 65 miles per hour on a super-two highway, a two-lane highway designed for through traffic with intermittent passing lanes. * 70 miles per hour on an expressway or super-two highway that is part of the state highway system * 70 miles per hour on a freeway that is not part of the interstate system The speed limit for Interstate 129, which crosses the Iowa border into South Sioux City would remain at 65 mph, as would I-80 in the Omaha area and Interstate 180 in Lincoln. Ricketts says the measure would make Nebraskas transportation system more effective, efficient and customer-focused. The proposal will likely face resistance from highway safety groups like the Nebraska Safety Council, which argue that higher speed limits have been linked to more fatalities. According to a 20-year study by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, speed limit increases of 5 mph on interstate and freeways were associated with an 8 percent increase in fatalities. The fatality rate on other roads rose 4 percent with raised speed limits, the study said. In all, the study linked increased speed limits across the country with 33,000 deaths from 1993 to 2013. Mark Segerstrom, road safety project coordinator with the Nebraska Safety Council, said fatality rates in 2017 were up 3.2 percent over those in 2016. "Now doesn't seem the time to be increasing speed limits," Segerstrom said. "Once speed limits are raised, drivers will continue to drive faster than the new limit." Crashes resulting from distracted drivers have continued to rise for six straight years, up 29 percent from 2010, Segerstrom added. Other fatalities resulting from motorcycle, ATV, train, pedestrian and bikes were also dramatically up over previous year counts, he said. "More work needs to be addressed at correcting the current problem we have," Segerstrom added. "This problem of elevated fatalities only intensify with a higher speed limit." Murante said when the data is presented, "it will be a clear and convincing case to the people of Nebraska this is the right thing to do." "I'm firmly convinced the roads will be safe and we'll be able to see some economic growth," he said. LINCOLN, Neb. -- A pistol stolen during Lincoln's largest-ever gun heist surfaced during a Sioux City murder investigation, more than 10 years after it was taken, Lincoln Public Safety Director Tom Casady said. As of Monday, it was unclear whether the pistol was the murder weapon, but it is the latest of the 79 guns stolen from Scheels at SouthPointe Pavilions on Oct. 1, 2007, to turn up outside Nebraska following a crime. Sioux City police said last week they recovered multiple handguns, including two stolen ones, while they searched the home where they believe a 26-year-old Javier Cheron of Sioux City was shot and fatally wounded Jan. 10 at a residence at 1609 Jones St. A suspect, Liborio Martinez-Rubio, 60, of Sioux City, has been arrested and charged with trafficking stolen guns, according to Iowa court records. Martinez-Rubio, whose bond was set at $500,000, was not immediately charged in connection with the shooting because he is on a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement hold. Ten years ago, three men broke into the Scheels in Lincoln and, in three minutes, took 79 guns. That's a staggering number, especially in Lincoln, where guns are usually stolen one at a time from homes or vehicles. Police recovered 30 of the guns the following day, arrested the burglars and quickly turned their attention to finding the remaining guns and those fencing them on the black market. Were talking about a great deal of danger when these stolen guns diffuse to the four winds and were very anxious to recover as many as we can, Casady said in 2007. Fifty-five have been recovered so far, some under similar circumstances as the handgun found in Sioux City a crime is committed, after which investigators trace the gun's serial number back to Lincoln. Casady said stolen Scheels guns have been found by law enforcement in California, Arizona, Texas and even Mexico, as authorities investigated kidnapping, robbery, various drug crimes and even a suicide. Ten years later, 24 of the Scheels guns remain unaccounted for, Casady said Monday. "I doubt if they all ultimately surface." The gravity of the existential threat we face from Islamic Jihad is truly of epic proportions. It is essentially a battle pitting free-civilized man against a totalitarian barbarian. What is at stake is the struggle for our very soul - namely who we are and what we represent. The lives that were sacrificed for individual rights and freedoms that we've come to cherish are being chiseled away from right under our noses by the stealth jihadists. And many of us are in denial and totally clueless. The left's appeasement and pandering to evil is nothing new. What makes their utopian delusions so infuriating and unpardonable is that it is not only they who will have to pay the consequences, and deservedly, so, they are thwarting and undermining our best efforts at resistance and are thus dragging us down in the process as well. By Peter Lancz,, the head of the Raoul Wallenberg World Campaign Against Racism. Florida Youth Pride Coalition is hosting its annual Icon Awards, Saturday, Jan. 20. The seated dinner and awards program begins at 8 p.m. at Signature Grand in Davie. In a telephone conference call with SFGN, Matthew Eaton said Florida Youth Pride Coalitions mission is to educate, empower, encourage and energize LGBT youth and their allies. Eaton serves as the organizations executive president. We want to educate and empower them to be able to do whatever it is they want to do once they are growing up -- whether it be in their personal or professional lives -- and the way we do that is we have various types of events that are cultural events and community events that we participate in as an organization, Eaton said. The Icon Awards is a vehicle to raise money while honoring distinguished people. Honorees this year are: Broward County Commissioner Dr. Barbara Sharief, transgender activist Arianna Lint, Stonewall National Museum & Archives Executive Director Chris Rudisill, Hotspots Magazine publisher Scott Holland, psychologist Billy Urich, Jamaican activist Taneitha Brown, straight ally Edith Lederberg and youth Taja Walker, Carlton Granston, Hannah Thomas, Zion Sylvester and Amanda Arroyo. Bishop S.F. Makalani-MaHee, a transgender activist, is being honored posthumously. Dr. Sonja Mitchell, Chairwoman of Florida Youth Pride Coalition, said youth benefit from the organization in many ways. We create leaders that have no boundaries when it comes to love and taking care of each other and the community, Mitchell said. They get to unify themselves with youth of all ages and doing different things in the community. The outcome is to be leaders of tomorrow, Mitchell said. Great leaders of tomorrow. While recruiting volunteers for Pride South Florida, Mitchell said she noticed community events tended to be largely focused on adult activities. We didnt have a resourceful and strong youth leadership in the community, Mitchell said. And so I started thinking what are we doing with our youth? What is our legacy? What are we leaving behind? What are we teaching our youth? We are not just bars and parades. We are bigger than that. Somebody has to take the initiative and start something where our youth can be proud of themselves and do what Im doing and not wait until my age to do it. Urich is a clinical psychologist working in the field of mental health and addictions. He has traveled globally to assist LGBT communities. Over here (USA) we look at it as a parade, but it other countries its a civil rights march, Urich said. Urich helped organize the first walk for tolerance in Jamaica and assisted in a similar role for pride activities in Belgrade, Serbia. He said youth groups and learning are paramount to the advancement of a higher quality of life for LGBT people. It is not possible to know where we are going if we dont know where weve come from, Urich said. Yes, we can get married now but that was not always the case and many people fought for that right. Miami Herald journalist Steve Rothaus is emceeing the event which includes musical performances. Tickets are $100. Doors open at 7 p.m. at Signature Grand, 6900 State Road 84, Davie, FL 33317. For more information, visit www.floridayouthpride.com Virginias legislature denied a law that would have added LGBT protections to state hate crime laws. The bill was stopped in the Senate Courts of Justice Committee by a 9-6 vote, according to PinkNews. The nine dissenting votes all came from Republican committee members, while the other six came from Democrats. Adds disability, gender, gender identity, and sexual orientation to the categories of victims whose intentional selection for a hate crime involving assault, assault and battery, or trespass for the purpose of damaging another's property results in a higher criminal penalty for the offense, the bill reads. The bill would have required crimes against LGBT and disabled persons to be reported to the Virginia State Police database. lt would have also allowed people with vandalized homes to bring civil charges about to recover damages if the vandalization was because of their gender or sexual identity. Currently, Virginia is one of 20 states without protections for LGBT individuals, according to PinkNews. In states without protections, the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act allows the federal government to pursue charges in states with no LGBT hate crime laws. The 2009 bill signed into effect by former President Barack Obama expanded the 1969 federal hate crimes law to include LGBT protections, according to PinkNews. We can't seem to find the page you are looking for. You may have typed the address incorrectly or you may have used an outdated link. Calling all coffee competitors: entries for the 2018 Coffee Masters Tournament at the London Coffee Festival are happening now. This is Season 4 of the Coffee Masters, that thrilling, equitable, fast-paced multidisciplinary test of coffee skills, and were kicking off an epic 2018 event schedule in London with the events biggest and brightest running yet. Coffee Masters takes place April 12th-15th in London, and the application deadline is Friday, February 1st. [Box] Relive the 2017 New York Coffee Masters TournamentWhy Erika Vonies Coffee Masters Win Matters. [/box] The tournament takes place at Londons Old Truman Brewery (91 Brick Lane), in the heart of Shoreditch, East London. Tournament entry is open to competitors from around the world, competing towards a 5000 cash prize. Enter by submitting your own original signature drink video, and check out some of our favorites from past competitors below. Full entry information is available via the official Coffee Masters website. Were looking forward to expanded coverage of the tournament in 2018, including live coverage of the Coffee Masters events in London and New York City. Come be a part of the exciting, accessible, and rewarding Coffee Masters experiencewho knows, you could win big (and at the very least youll wind up on Sprudge). Well know more soon about this seasons judges, hosts, and cast of competitors shortly. For now, heres some of our favorite videos from past events. Good luck, all you entrants out there, and well see in London this April. Sprudge is the official media partner of the Coffee Masters Tournament. All past Coffee Masters coverage here. Much more at CoffeeMasters.org. Anne Doolin, whose compassion for animals and people in peril has moved her to rescue and foster thousands of pets and provide meals and services for so many in need, has been named the 2017 January Davies Humanitarian Award winner presented by the United States Harness Writers Association. The award was created in 2008 by USHWA member Callie Davies-Gooch in memory of her daughter to recognize contributions beyond harness racing. Doolin, whose work in harness racing began as publicist at the Meadowlands Racetrack in 1988, has always been a staunch advocate for animals, from racehorses to stray dogs and feral cats. In the last 10 years she has transitioned into an important cog in a large network of dog and cat fosters, rescues and shelters. A resident of Lexington, Ky., Doolin, who after leaving the Meadowlands later worked in publicity and marketing positions at Scioto Downs in Columbus, Ohio, and the Red Mile in Lexington, seemingly works 24 hours, seven days a week, making sure the homeless have food and shelter, and that dogs and cats can be placed in caring homes. Doolin was also a sought after member of the Breeders Crown and Hambletonian Special Event teams, and still works for the Breeders Cup, writing entrant bios. With all the volunteer work with the homeless and animals that Anne does I believe January would very much approve of the award, said Davies-Gooch. January would be very proud of what Anne has done over the years in ensuring people dont go hungry and animals are cared for. Annes compassion is truly admirable and remarkable. Doolin said she felt overwhelmed when she learned from Davies-Gooch of the award. This is amazing and I am floored, said Doolin. I thought a lot of January and to win this award makes it even more special. Doolin has been a foster parent to more than 1,000 dogs and cats over the years. She also helps coordinate transfers of the animals from shelters to forever homes. Despite working tirelessly in that capacity, she still finds time to check on the elderly and the homeless in the Lexington area. To help in that capacity, Doolin is currently president of Downtown People Inc. We are a group that feeds the homeless and under-served a home-cooked meal ever Sunday in downtown Lexington, said Doolin. We average between 150-200 people a week, and we do this year-round. I also do some rescue work as I am transport coordinator for an average of 25 animals a week out of shelters. The animals are also year-round. Besides the fostering, I help coordinate the transfers of mainly dogs and some cats from shelters to homes. Doolin will be honoured at the Night of Champions, the Dan Patch Awards banquet, which will take place on Sunday, February 25, at the Rosen Shingle Creek Resort in Orlando, Fla. While most of the award winners have already been announced, the names of the 2017 US Pacer of the Year, Trotter of the Year, and Horse of the Year will be revealed at the banquet. Information about the banquet and the entire week, which will also contain the annual meetings of USHWA, can be found at ushwa.net, including links for making hotel reservations at special rates; banquet tickets; and congratulatory or acknowledgment ads in the keepsake souvenir journal. (USHWA) Hall of Fame broodmare Country Kay Sue, the dam of 1995 US Horse of the Year CR Kay Suzie, passed away on Monday (January 15) in Ocala, Fla. at the age of 32, according to owner Rod Allen. Country Kay Sue was limited to nine lifetime races because of injuries, but made her name as a broodmare. In addition to being the dam of CR Kay Suzie, she produced CR Renegade, who counted the 1999 Breeders Crown for three-year-old male trotters among his stakes wins. Both were homebreds by Royal Troubador, the Allen familys Dan Patch Award-winning colt and later stallion. Last August, on Hambletonian Day at the Meadowlands, Country Kay Sue was found in the maternal line of four horses competing on the card Allens filly Dream Baby Dream in the Hambletonian Oaks and Dover Dan in the Hambletonian, plus Cufflink Hanover and Italian-born Tuonoblu Rex in the Open. If there can be such a thing as good timing in a situation like this, she might have had it, Allen said. She had more of her offspring racing at the Grand Circuit level last year, so it was kind of fitting. We stuck it out with that family for a long time. I was criticized at times for it, with people saying it was more for sentimental reasons, but it really worked out. Country Kay Sue, a daughter of Speedy Somolli out of Pams Key, was purchased for $25,000 under the name Molli Pam by Allen and his father, Carl. She was renamed after Rods daughter, Kaylie Suzanne. She actually was the second horse named in Kaylies honour the first, Country Kaylie, was sold. She was upset because we sold her horse, Allen said. My dad said we were going to buy another horse and we would never sell her. And she never left the farm. Country Kay Sue was inducted into the Harness Racing Hall of Fame in 2001. To read more about Country Kay Sue and CR Kay Suzie from the book Standardbred Old Friends, click here. Please join Standardbred Canada in offering condolences to the connections of Country Kay Sue. (USTA) Liberty Counsel Challenges CA Forced Abortion Speech Law WASHINGTON, Jan. 16, 2018 / Standard Newswire / -- Liberty Counsel filed an amicus brief today in National Institute of Family and Life Advocates (NIFLA) v. Becerra, one of four cases brought before the Supreme Court by crisis pregnancy centers challenging the law as a violation of the First Amendment guarantees of free speech and free exercise of religion. The Supreme Court has agreed to review the California Reproductive FACT Act, which compels pro-life crisis pregnancy centers to post notices regarding the availability of free and low-cost abortions in their physical clinics, printed material and online. The Court agreed to review the NIFLA case on the limited question of "whether the disclosures required by the California Reproductive FACT Act violate the protections set forth in the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment, applicable to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment." Liberty Counsel's case, Mountain Right to Life v. Becerra, will be held at the Court until it resolves the NIFLA case, likely this spring. Liberty Counsel represents three pro-life crisis pregnancy centers in Southern California, all of which offer women experiencing crisis pregnancies resources, counseling, advice and alternatives to abortion. All of the centers are faith-based and will not refer women for abortions. Under the California law, Pregnancy and Family Resource Center (San Bernardino), and all other licensed pregnancy counseling centers in the state are required to post the following government-prescribed message in their facilities and in their advertising or be fined $500 for the first violation and $1,000 for each additional violation: California has public programs that provide immediate free or low-cost access to comprehensive family planning services (including all FDA-approved methods of contraception), prenatal care and abortion for eligible women. To determine whether you qualify, contact the county social services office at [insert the telephone number]. His Nesting Place (Long Beach), Birth Choice of the Desert (La Quinta), and other centers not licensed by the State of California must post a notice that they are not a licensed medical facility in all print and online advertising and in their physical facilities or face the same fines. The notice for unlicensed clinics consists of an announcement that the clinic is a not a medical facility and has no doctor on staff. It must be written in 48-point type in up to 12 languages, depending on the county. His Nesting Place has to post notices in 12 languages and Birth Choice of the Desert has to post in two languages. Liberty Counsel challenged the law in federal court on behalf of the three pro-life pregnancy centers because the law violates the United States Constitution's guarantees of freedom of speech and free exercise of religion in the First Amendment. In that case, a federal district court judge and a three- judge panel of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied Liberty Counsel's request for a preliminary injunction, finding that it was not likely that the law violates the First Amendment. "We are hopeful this forced speech law will be overturned by the Supreme Court," said Mat Staver, Founder and Chairman of Liberty Counsel. "The California law forces crisis pregnancy centers to speak a message that goes directly against their religious beliefs and mission to save lives. The First Amendment protects the right to speak and the right not to speak," said Staver. Liberty Counsel is an international nonprofit, litigation, education, and policy organization dedicated to advancing religious freedom, the sanctity of life, and the family since 1989, by providing pro bono assistance and representation on these and related topics. Disobedient Media Hillary and Bill Clinton took an extraordinary interest in Silsbys case from the moment she was arrested and almost immediately stepped in on her behalf. The Harvard Human Rights Journal stated that one of Bill Clintons first acts as special envoy for the United Nations in Haiti was to put out the fire of a child abduction scandal involving American citizens. On February 7th, 2010, The Sunday Times reported that Bill Clinton had intervened to strike a deal with the Haitian government, securing the release of all co-conspirators except for Silsby. Prosecutors ultimately sought a six-month sentence in Silsbys case, reducing charges for conspiracy and child abduction to mere arranging irregular travel. The Minister of Information, Yemane Meskel, previously denied accounts that Cairo had sent troops to the Horn of Africa nation in recent weeks, which have seen diplomatic relations among Sudan, Egypt, Ethiopia and Eritrea stressed over regional developments. The issues include ongoing negotiations over Nile River water rights as Ethiopia moves forward with its USD $4.8 billion Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) project, and the Suakin Island deal between Sudan and Turkey. Afwerki, who visited Cairo last week, stressed the importance of regional stability and Eritreas commitment to neighbors including Somalia, but condemned interference by Ethiopia and international actors including the United States. The Eritrean president is casting a wary eye on any Sudanese alliance with Ethiopia as well, despite the fact that both of those countries are caught up in conflict over the dam projects impacts on water resources. Sudanese Minister of Foreign Affairs Ibrahim Ghandour met with his Ethiopian counterpart, also on Sunday. The complete interview video is available Afwerki said President Recep Tayyip Erdogan needs to make his intensions clear as he widens a Red Sea presence, including a naval site, as part of a $650 million agreement with Khartoum.Afwerki, who visited Cairo last week, stressed the importance of regional stability and Eritreas commitment to neighbors including Somalia, but condemned interference by Ethiopia and international actors including the United States.The Eritrean president is casting a wary eye on any Sudanese alliance with Ethiopia as well, despite the fact that both of those countries are caught up in conflict over the dam projects impacts on water resources. Sudanese Minister of Foreign Affairs Ibrahim Ghandour met with his Ethiopian counterpart, also on Sunday.The complete interview video is available here. Sunatimes:- President Isaias Afwerki denied the presence of any Egyptian troops in Eritrea on Sunday, amid heightened regional tensions that have led Sudan to deploy additional troops on its side of the border.Afwerkis remarks came during a broadcast interview with state media Eri-TV and Radio Dimtsi Hafash. He called the reports of any Egyptian troops on Eritrean soil "fake news and blamed foreign media for perpetuating the story. Mira Costa became the first team this season to win a set against Cathedral Catholic, but the Mustangs eventually fell in four sets in the CIF SoCal Regional final Tuesday night. SPRINGFIELD, Ore. A high-tech heart valve replacement surgery that requires less anesthetic, a smaller incision and faster operation and recovery time has been performed on more than 425 heart patients at PeaceHealth Sacred Heart Medical Center at RiverBend in the past five years. Now, this transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure TAVR for short is available to an expanded group of heart patients: the younger, stronger ones. "Initially the only people we could put these valves into were the ones at high-risk for open-heart surgery," said cardiologist Dennis Gory, one of the surgeons who perform TAVR procedures at RiverBend's Oregon Heart & Vascular Institute. TAVR long has been considered the aortic heart valve replacement surgery of last resort for people like Herbert Ball, 89, of Cottage Grove. A professor emeritus of mechanical and nuclear engineering at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas, Ball likes to take walks. But recently he noticed that he was becoming increasingly breathless and exhausted. A trip to his cardiologist, Dr. David Duke at RiverBend, diagnosed Ball's problem as aortic stenosis, a narrowing of the aortic valve opening. That narrowing, caused by an accumulation of calcium, weakens the aorta's ability to close tightly and pump efficiently. The aortic valve closes off the lower left chamber of the heart after the heart pumps. That closure prevents oxygen-rich blood from moving back into the heart, and instead ensures that the blood flows through arteries into the body. A defective aortic valve inhibits that crucial flow. Without replacement, an aortic valve failure eventually leads to heart failure and death. Cardiac disease continues to be the top cause of death in the world for both men and women. The professional group that sets clinical practice guidelines, the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, traditionally has considered open-heart surgery the appropriate treatment for aortic valve replacement with a mechanical valve. But in the summer of 2016, the group climbed aboard the TAVR train, noting in its newsletter: "TAVR was approved in 2011 for use in patients who are at high risk for conventional surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). Recently, trials in intermediate-risk patients have shown that TAVR is equivalent and possibly superior to SAVR. These findings have now opened the door to trials in low-risk patients, who make up about 80 percent of patients with aortic stenosis, according to an analysis of data in the STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database." Now the Society of Thoracic Surgeons is predicting an 80 percent shift from open-heart procedures to transcatheter procedures in the next decade. The shift already is happening rapidly in Oregon. Although RiverBend is the only Eugene-area hospital to offer TAVR, three hospitals in Portland and one in Medford also offer the procedure. Soon they will have competition from hospitals in Salem and Corvallis. SIDE-BY-SIDE COMPARISON A quick comparison of open-heart surgery with TAVR shows why the rapid change: Open-heart surgery is done under general anesthesia and involves a six-inch midline chest incision, followed by a three- to four-hour open-heart operation. The patient is on life support while the new artificial valve is put into place. Risks include restarting the heart, and after the surgery the patient must be monitored in the intensive care unit and endure a lengthy recovery. Although Gory has performed many open heart surgeries in his 35 years as a cardiologist, he said he's never been more gratified by a surgical result than he is with the TAVR procedure he performs three or four times a week at RiverBend. His sentiments are echoed by fellow cardiologist Sudeshna Banerjee, who said she's excited at the prospect of seeing more younger heart patients take advantage of the procedure. "These patients aren't guinea pigs," she said, alluding to the surgery's proven benefits. "It can be right for younger people who have arterial blockages." In the hope of spreading the news about the suitability of the surgery to younger heart patients, RiverBend recently invited members of the media to witness a TAVR procedure. Retired professor Ball gave his written approval to be a living lesson on the procedure, which was photographed and filmed the morning of Dec. 14. BEFORE THE SURGERY "I am looking forward to it," he said in an interview a few days before the operation. A large cast of professionals, each with a highly specialized role, surrounded Ball, who was lightly sedated but still conscious. They were: an anesthesiologist; anesthesia technician; interventional cardiologist; a cardiothoracic or cardiovascular surgeon; one cardiovascular perfusionist to run the bypass machine if needed; a physician assistant; circulating nurse; scrub nurse; another operating room nurse; three or four cardiovascular technologists; an echo technologist who before, during and after the procedure obtains transthoracic and transesophageal echoes to measure effectiveness; one representative from the valve maker (RiverBend uses both FDA-approved kinds of valve); a valve coordinator nurse who is the keeper of the data, collecting it and assisting with diagnostic questions; and a cardiovascular operating room nurse manager, who circulates around like a stage manager, checking on everything. Becky Hammerschmith, the program manager of the Valve Center at RiverBend, was the one keeping an eye on the details for Ball the day of his TAVR as she had since his surgery was scheduled. The night before, she made sure that he received treatment for an upset stomach and was ready for surgery. She answered his questions and attended to any details. Finally, everyone was in the operating room or an adjoining viewing area, watching what looked like a well-choreographed stage production. For Ball's surgery, a team from the manufacturers of the balloon-expandable Sapien XT aortic valve was on hand. The device is made of bovine cow or bull pericaridial tissue that forms a kind of peace symbol shape the same configuration as the human aortic valve. This bovine vein is custom-fitted onto a glittering cobalt chromium frame that looks like a tiny crown. It's royally priced as well, costing about $25,000. This device is crimped impossibly small and threaded onto a catheter for insertion. Gory cut a small incision in the femoral artery in Ball's right leg and began threading the catheter toward his heart. But the calcium deposits were so thick, he quickly made an incision in the left femoral artery and began again. Ball began to say something. "Not just right now, Mr. Ball," Hammerschmith said, in a kind but authoritative tone. Ball relaxed. The catheter was making steady progress, visible on the array of computer monitors in the room. It was carrying the tightly furled valve toward its new home. It stopped at Ball's leaking, calcium-thickened aortic valve. Then, as the dramatic execution of a well-rehearsed act, the new valve was expanded, fusing with the old one. For an instant, the monitors showed Ball's heart pause, almost as if humming, and then the new valve began to steadily and strongly to take over the job of pumping his blood. Even the calcium had a role, helping to hold the new valve firmly in place. The surgery had taken less than an hour. A RETURN TO WALKING The day after his surgery, Hammerschmith had Ball walking. He went home on the third day, accompanied by his daughter, Alesia Ball, and was chatting amiably on the fourth day about his experience. Because Gory had to thread the catheter through Ball's left artery, "I have two groin areas that are tender now," Ball said, more in observation than complaint. "Too bad I can't go on display," referring to bruises on his legs that were turning bright and festive colors. But less than a week after the TAVR, he could detect other differences. "My body feels much better now," he said, much warmer. He was looking forward to rehab. He said the extra blood circulating through his body made his extremities tingle sometimes, but his energy level was good, except for the cold he'd caught. More than anything, Ball said, he wanted to return to his walks around the fountain in Bohemia Park in downtown Cottage Grove. "I want to get outside." But for now, he and his daughter will have another Christmas together. NEW SURGERY, SAME PRICE If there is one way that TAVR still isn't much different than standard open-heart surgery, it's costs. TAVR or standard aortic heart valve replacement surgery ranges from $70,000 to $200,000, depending on its complexity. For the elderly, Medicare covers most of the expense. Much of the TVAR cost for the surgery, Gory said, is because it still is accepted protocol to have an open-heart team standing by during TAVR procedures. Gory said that might soon change. He said the open-heart team at RiverBend never has had to spring into action in five years. But given that most of the TAVR patients to date already have overlapping health issues and advanced years, the mortality rate is about 20 percent. There is a risk of strokes. However, Gory predicts that as more TAVR programs are established, costs will decline. TAVR, he said, is a good example of how less is proving to be more. TOLEDO A new restaurant that features traditional Filipino cuisine and all-American deli sandwiches brings a fusion of cultures to the heart of Toledo. Big Chief Deli and Filipino Food, located at 100 Ramsey Way, opened Jan. 4 and was so busy the owners had to buy more food four times during the opening to meet demand. Sisters and co-owners Janet Hill and Rosalina Caywood said the idea for the restaurant came from their American husbands, who wanted to share their wives traditional Filipino cooking. The sisters, who were born and raised in the Philippines, first met lifelong Toledo pals Troy Hill and Ricky Caywood through an online chatroom. Janet Hill moved to the United States in 2004 to join her fiance in Ethel, in rural Lewis County. At first, she was homesick every day, she said. I grew up in the city in the Philippines. I got here and it was so quiet, said Hill, now 37. There were few other Filipino people around, and Hill said she sometimes struggled to communicate. But a year later her sister moved to Toledo to marry Caywood. Then a niece, a cousin and a brother joined them in the area. As the local Filipino community grew, Hill and Caywood started hosting Filipino-American Fil-Am parties during holidays and family gatherings. Their cultural food was a hit, especially lumpia, a mini deep-fried spring roll. About two years ago, their husbands broached the idea of opening a Filipino restaurant to share their heritage with the community. The two households invested a total of about $20,000 in the venture. Our husbands are really proud of our food, Janet Hill said. If Big Chief Deli doesnt sound particularly Filipino, thats because the name pays homage to the Cowlitz Indian tribes historic roots in the area. Hills sister-in-law, Liz Hill, owned and operated a popular deli at Marys Corner until it burned down in 2014. She says she was depressed for a year afterwards and was eager to get back in business. She joined Big Chief Deli to round out the menu with her locally famous deli sandwiches. Now the three women are working together to run the place by themselves. Liz Hill says she is not a part-owner, but she is helping Janet Hill and Rosalina Caywood learn customer service and how to run a business. Were all trying to learn each others (dishes), Liz Hill said. She added that her old customers are excited to eat her sandwiches again and interact with new customers interested in the only Filipino food around. Hill and Caywood say they would like to add deserts to the menu, such as Suman (sweet rice balls wrapped in banana leaves). And if Big Chief succeeds, they hope to open another location in Centralia or Chehalis. But for now, they are pleased with the surprising success of their first couple weeks in business, especially from customers who have never tried Filipino food before. We are very happy that they love our food. State Sen. Dean Takko (D-Longview) said Monday that hes not inclined to vote for five different proposed gun control bills, potentially dooming their chances of passage in the closely divided Senate. The bills call for a range of changes, including banning high-capacity magazines and the sale of bump stocks a trigger-modification device used in the deadly Oct. 1 Las Vegas shooting. With Democrats clinging to a one-vote majority in the Senate, Takkos vote could be decisive on any gun control legislation. Nearly 1,000 people flooded into the State Capitol building Monday to attend a Senate Law and Justice Committee hearing on the proposed measures, including National Rifle Association members and a Washington couple who survived last years Vegas shooting. Takko said hes also been inundated with calls from 19th District residents urging him to vote against the bills. I also have to represent the district, and I can tell you Im getting far more calls from constituents telling me vote no rather than vote yes, he said Monday in a phone interview. Theres a lot of people in the district that have guns and love to hunt and shoot, he said. Its a big issue. Takko said hes not intimately familiar with all five bills but would probably need to see changes before supporting them. Id have a hard time on most of them because I dont really think theyre going to do much to stop gun violence, he said Monday in an interview. Senate Bill 5992 the bump stock bill has received the most attention so far, but Takko said the bills language is too broad for his liking. The bill defines trigger modification devices as any part or combination of parts designed or intended to accelerate the rate of fire of a firearm. (Bump stocks are devices that use the recoil of a semi-automatic firearm to fire shots in rapid succession, effectively turning semi-automatics into machine guns.) The bill would prohibit selling, possessing or repairing any trigger modification devices starting July 1, 2019. You can pull in a lot of modifications that have nothing to do with the bump stock issue, Takko said of the bill. Im willing to look at it, and if someone can come up with some better language, I could most likely go there, he added. But 19th District Rep. Brian Blake (D-Aberdeen) a longtime National Rifle Association member said that while a bump stock bill may have a chance in the Senate, hes unlikely to support a bump stock ban in the House. Democrats control a narrow two-vote majority in the lower chamber. I just dont believe it will be effective, Blake said in an interview. I think a seventh grader could make a bump stock in an afternoon if they had access to a shop. Blake said he thinks its even less likely for the rest of the proposed gun control bills to pass. I dont think there will be the votes for the other bills, he said. However, both Southwest Washington Democrats have signaled they are open to less restrictive gun legislation. Takko said he believes legislators should be focusing on the mental health aspect of gun control. Hes signed onto a bill sponsored by freshman state Sen. Manka Dhingra (D-Redmond), a former King County prosecutor, that would make it easier for courts to bar criminal defendants with a history of violence from possessing firearms. Takko also has a bill that would make concealed weapons permits exempt from public records, saying he wants to prevent gun owners from becoming targets of thieves. Blake sponsored a bill signed into law last year that requires firearm dealers to notify the Washington State Patrol when a person who previously failed a state or federal background check tries to purchase a gun. Those are the kind of bills that I have an interest in, he said. Editors note: Todays guest editorial originally appeared in The Columbian. Editorial content from other publications and authors is provided to give readers a sampling of regional and national opinion and does not necessarily reflect positions endorsed by the Editorial Board of The Daily News. Great moments, it has been said, are born of great opportunity. As we reflect upon the meaning and the power of the life of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., as we acknowledge the 89th anniversary of his birth today, we are drawn to the opportunities that are facing the United States. We are drawn to the words he spoke in early 1968, when he said, "I see a lot of cynicism around and a lot of despair, and it's understandable despair, and I've tried to say to them, 'Don't lose hope; don't give up; picture disappointments and transform them into your own assets and into something creative.' " Similar cynicism and despair are abundant in today's America. There is conflict and discord, driven by sharp political divisions that at times seemingly threaten to tear this nation apart. And yet there also is hope. It can be found in the idea that the United States has endured through more difficult times and has come to prosper in spite of them. For those convinced that the nation is at a low point in its history, we remind you of the difficulties of 1968. The Vietnam War was devolving into a quagmire; anti-war protests were filling streets and college campuses; riots were engulfing cities; police brutality against protesters was tainting the Democratic National Convention in Chicago; and assassinations were robbing us of Robert F. Kennedy and King himself. King was shot to death on April 4 of that year while standing on the balcony of a motel in Memphis, Tenn. The evening prior, he had told an audience, "Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I'm not concerned about that now. I just want to do God's will. And He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I've looked over. And I've seen the promised land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the promised land." Through his quest for justice and his remarkable oratory, King helped pave a path of opportunity for the United States opportunity to live up to the ideals it professes to hold dear. In the process, he played a small role in preserving the union by remaining on a path of non-violence at a time when many African-Americans were embracing a more militant form of resistance. As The Washington Post noted editorially last year, "Dr. King worked to turn back extremism, violence and racial nationalism at the height of the civil rights movement, and to keep the cause of essential and long-overdue change in the American mainstream." That change continues, and it is necessary. There remains no shortage of racial enmity and prejudice, both on an individual and institutional level. There remains no shortage of gender or religious bias. Even the roots of the stirring #MeToo movement against sexual harassment can be found in the works of King and others who have courageously spoken out against injustice throughout America's history. Because of that, we celebrate King and his message today. Because of that, we note that even such an observance was resisted by some states, meaning that it was not recognized in all 50 of them until 2000 17 years after being signed into law by President Reagan. The lesson, which can be found in much of King's life: Change comes slowly and requires persistence. Martin Luther King Jr. Day provides a chance to examine our nation and assess who we are and who we aspire to be. Great moments, after all, are born of just such opportunities. Editors note: Todays guest editorial originally appeared in The Oregonian. Editorial content from other publications and authors is provided to give readers a sampling of regional and national opinion and does not necessarily reflect positions endorsed by the Editorial Board of The Daily News. Ethics commissioners who reviewed the investigation into how Cylvia Hayes profited by braiding together her work as a private businesswoman and public official described what they found in direct and compelling words: Profoundly disturbing. Crushing and disappointing. The worst of politics. A case study in what you are not supposed to do in public office. Even more powerful was where Oregon Government Ethics Commission Chairwoman Alison Kean laid blame: I want to make it really clear that I dont think this is all on one person, she said. We may just have so much evidence on Ms. Hayes that its a little easier, but I think also this report is full of evidence that is applicable to the member of her household who was a public official and was the governor. After three years, we finally have the answers to the important questions about the abuse of public office that local media had been asking before John Kitzhaber was elected to his historic, if ever so short, fourth term. They were the right questions. They were questions that werent always welcome in a state infatuated with its cowboy governor. Or in a state where one party has ruled lately and often seems comfortable sticking with the devil they know. These were basic questions that the pair never asked of themselves. Maybe it was Kitzhabers hubris. Or Hayes blind ambition. But when the governors staff raised these issues, they were shot down by the chief executive of the state. In his February 2015 resignation letter, Kitzhaber wrote that he was confident he hadnt broken any laws. He wrote that Oregonians will see that I have never put anything before my love for and commitment to Oregon and faithfully fulfilling the responsibilities of the public offices I have held. But he did, whether hell ever truly recognize that or not. Kitzhaber compounded those violations of our collective trust when he and Hayes defiantly dismissed news stories and fought public records requests, both through stalled processes and in court. (Hayes is currently appealing the $124,837 judgment she still owes The Oregonian/OregonLive after losing her battle to keep her state-related emails private.) Kitzhaber and Hayes attacked The Oregonian/OregonLive and other Portland media, claiming reports were inaccurate and vilifying reporters long before it was commonplace to label inconvenient facts as fake news. The commissions report drowns out that wrongheaded drumbeat. In its 154 unyielding pages, the report confirms the allegations raised in various news reports. There was no line between Hayes private business and her public work. She earned generous contracts thanks to her title and her access to Oregons highest political official. It was Kitzhaber who put her in that position and, at various points, pushed his staff to help expand her role and reach. Ethics Commissioner Richard Burke hit on one of the more critical points as he and other commissioners deliberated at a meeting last week: Kitzhaber and Hayes should have known better. Burke pointed out that the commission sometimes handles conflict-of-interest violations by volunteer appointees and office-holders in small towns across the state. That wasnt the case with Kitzhaber and his top advisers. These are sophisticated people, Burke accurately described. These are people who are capable of swimming in the shark tank. They are very, very sharp. They understand how government is supposed to work. As commissioners discussed, Kitzhaber and his staff identified the potential for ethical lapses and conflicts of interest at several points over the years but never sought guidance from the very agency created to help public officials navigate those waters. For Oregon, there couldnt be a better time for such a confirmation of the need for a strong, vibrant local press and increasingly aggressive watchdog agencies such as the Government Ethics Commission. Without those questions and pressure to produce public documents, the first couple likely would have pushed on with their ambitious plans, which called for further expansions of Hayes roles and responsibilities. Without this ruling, Kitzhaber and Hayes could have continued on with their misplaced criticisms and disingenuous narrative. The ethics commission cemented its credibility late last year when it rejected a pathetic settlement with Kitzhaber that provided a mealy admission of guilt and a $1,000 fine. In coming months, commission members will revisit his case and decide whether to fine Hayes the maximum of $5,000 for each of her 22 various violations of state ethics and conflict of interest laws a potential hit to her bank account of $110,000. Oregon will be watching. This is the time to send a clear signal that we value integrity in our government and that ethics mean something in this state. Paytm Payments Bank has announced the appointment of Nitin Chauhan as its Chief Information Security Officer (CISO). In his current role at Paytm Payments Bank, Nitin will be in charge of Information Security, setting up and enhancing the firms enterprise security strategies, infrastructure and network design. This also includes securing all lines of network & interoperability for PPB customers, and services across partner banks and financial services. He will also ensure regulatory compliance with an emphasis on building a security framework for all Paytm Payments Bank customers. Nitin comes with around two decades of experience across Information and Cyber Security. Prior to joining Paytm Payments Bank, he served as the CISO at RBL Bank for over 6 years and also worked with Kotak Bank and other financial institutions. He graduated in Commerce from Delhi University and holds an MBA degree in IT and International Business. He is a CISA professional and is a certified Lead Auditor from BSI for BS 25999 and Lead Implementer for ISO27001 security standards. Renu Satti, MD & CEO Paytm Payments Bank said, It gives me immense pleasure to welcome Nitin to the Paytm Payments bank team. He is a seasoned Information Security professional, and his experience in creating and deploying security solutions will play a key role in ensuring we continue bringing the most secure and innovative digital-first offerings for our users. Nitin Chauhan, CISO said, Paytm Payments Bank has huge focus on information & cyber security and compliance aspects across all areas. We will continue to build secure and sustainable information and cyber security practice at the bank. The bank has introduced a facility to create a Fixed Deposit when the customer balance exceeds Rs 1 lakh at the end of day. It has also unveiled a Paytm Ka ATM outlet that allows customers to open Saving Accounts and deposit/withdraw money. These specially branded outlets will play a key role in bringing banking access to smaller cities and towns by ensuring customers find it easy to locate an access point near them. @Technuter.com News Service The Page You Are Looking For Couldnt Be Found. You are experiencing technical issues. Please contact our support to get more information. BNP Chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia appeared before the special court on Bakshi Bazar Alia Madrasha premises in the city on Tuesday on two corruption cases filed by Anti-Corruption Commission. Modi, Netanyahu vow to combat terrorism boost defence ties Indian Prime Minister Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu spoke on co operation in key areas of defence and counter-terrorism. PTI, New Delhi : Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday held "wide ranging and intensive" talks to bolster cooperation in key areas such as defence and counter-terrorism. The two leaders noted the "grave" threat that terrorism poses to peace and security, including from non-state actors, and reiterated that there can be no justification for acts of terror on any ground, a joint statement, issued after the Modi-Netanyahu meeting, said. They also advocated strong measures against terrorists, terror organisations, those who sponsor, encourage or finance terrorism or provide sanctuary to terrorists and terror groups, it said. PM Modi and Netanyahu also noted with that the next meeting of the Joint Working Groups on Homeland and Public Security will be held in February 2018, the statement said. They reiterated the importance of building comprehensive cooperation in counter-terrorism, including cyber-space, it said. On his part, Mr Netanyahu said Indians and Israelis know the "true pain" of a terror attacks. "We are talking about cooperation in (the field of) defence so that our people are always safe and secure. We remember the horrific savagery in Mumbai (a reference to 26/11 terror attack), we grate our teeth, we fight back, (and) we never give in," the Israeli premier said. At a joint press event with Mr Netanyahu, PM Modi invited Israeli defence companies to take advantage of the "liberalised FDI regime" and to "make more in India" with domestic companies. However, there was no clarity on the much-anticipated multi-million Israeli Spike anti-tank missile deal. The joint statement said the two leaders also noted the readiness of Israeli companies to enter into joint ventures with Indian companies in the defence sector under the Make in India initiative. Asked about the Spike deal, Vijay Gokhale, secretary (economic relations) in the Ministry of External Affairs, said, "I am not at liberty to go into the details of the discussions but it is suffice to say that where individual defence procurement is concerned the relevant matters are discussed by officials." We will `strangle` US-backed force in Syria `before it`s even born`: Erdogan Turkey\'s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan waves to supporters of his ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), at a rally in Elazig, eastern Turkey. Reuters: Beirut : Turkey's Tayyip Erdogan threatened on Monday to "strangle" a planned 30,000-strong US-backed force in Syria "before it's even born," as Washington's backing for Kurdish fighters drove a wedge into relations with one of its main Middle East allies. The United States announced its support on Sunday for plans for a "border force" to defend territory held by US-backed, Kurdish-led fighters in northern Syria. The Syrian government of President Bashar al-Assad responded on Monday by vowing to crush the new force and drive US troops from the country. Assad's ally Russia called the plans a plot to dismember Syria and place part of it under US control. But the strongest denunciation came from Erdogan, who has presided as relations between the United States and its biggest Muslim ally within NATO have stretched to the breaking point. "A country we call an ally is insisting on forming a terror army on our borders," Erdogan said of the United States in a speech in Ankara. "What can that terror army target but Turkey?" "Our mission is to strangle it before it's even born." Erdogan said Turkey had completed preparations for an operation in Kurdish-held territory in northern Syria. The Kurdish-led regions in Syria say they need the border force to protect them against threats from Ankara and Damascus. "To prevent any attack... there must be a deterrent force that protects the border between our areas and the others," Fawza Youssef, a senior Kurdish politician, told Reuters. "Until a political settlement is reached in Syria, these areas need protection. Now, there aren't any guarantees," she said. The United States has led an international coalition using air strikes and special forces troops to aid fighters on the ground battling ISIS terrorists in Syria since 2014. It has about 2,000 troops on the ground in Syria. The US intervention has taken place on the periphery of a near seven-year civil war that has killed hundreds of thousands of people and driven more than 11 million from their homes. ISIS was effectively defeated last year, but Washington says its troops are prepared to stay to make sure the terrorist group cannot return. For much of the war, the United States and Turkey worked together, jointly supporting forces fighting against Assad's government. But a US decision to back Kurdish fighters in northern Syria in recent years has enraged Ankara. Meanwhile, the Assad government, backed by Russia and Iran, has made great strides over the past two years in defeating a range of opponents, restoring control over nearly all of Syria's main cities. It considers the continued U.S. presence a threat to its ambition to restore full control over the entire country. On Sunday, the US-led coalition said it was working with its militia allies, the mainly Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), to set up the new force to patrol the Turkish and Iraqi borders, as well as within Syria along the Euphrates River which separates SDF territory from that held by the government. Turkey views the Syrian Kurdish forces supported by the United States as allies of the PKK, a banned Kurdish group waging an insurgency in southern Turkey. "This is what we have to say to all our allies: don't get in between us and terrorist organisations, or we will not be responsible for the unwanted consequences," Erdogan said. "Don't force us to bury in the ground those who are with terrorists," he said. "Our operations will continue until not a single terrorist remains along our borders, let alone 30,000." Syria's main Kurdish groups have emerged so far as one of the few winners in the Syrian war, working to entrench their autonomy over large parts of northern Syria. Washington opposes those autonomy plans even as it has backed the SDF. The Syrian government and the main Kurdish parties have mostly avoided conflict during the civil war, as both sides focused on fighting other groups. But Assad's rhetoric towards the Kurds has turned increasingly hostile. Damascus denounced the new border force as a "blatant assault" on its sovereignty, Syrian state media said. It said any Syrian who joined the force would be deemed "a traitor". "What the American administration has done comes in the context of its destructive policy in the region to fragment countries ... and impede any solutions to the crises," state news agency SANA cited a foreign ministry source as saying. Assad's allies have also chimed in. In an apparent reference to the force, senior Iranian official Ali Shamkhani said it was "doomed to failure", Fars news agency reported. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said: "The actions that we see now show that the United States does not want to maintain the territorial integrity of Syria." "Fundamentally, this means the breakup of a large territory along the border with Turkey and Iraq," Lavrov said. Richi works in a serial after returning country Sheikh Arif Bulbon : Popular TV actress Richi Solaiman returned to Bangladesh on December 8. This time she came here to pass time only with her family and close persons of media. Despite having earlier schedule to come to country Richi did not agree to work for this reason. After returning home Richi informed that she had to keep requests from her close directors to act. This time she came along with her son Rayan and daughter Ilma. Ilma is now only five months old. In the meantime, Richi informed that she went to Rangpur at her maternal grandmothers residence to show her daughter Ilma. She is delighted in this regard because her grandmother Rizia Begum wanted to see Richis daughter. During her visit Richi acted in a serial of Rahmatullah Tuhin titled Jokhon Kokhono, which is being aired on Ntv now. On January 14, Richi took part in shooting of the serial in the citys Uttara area. Richi is playing in role of Ferdousi Mazumders elder daughter Afrin in the serial. In the story of the serial it will be shown that after 12 years Afrin returns to her mother. Richis parts will be continued by this way. While talking about to work in this serial Richi told this correspondent, One of parts of this serial was earlier shot in USA. After returning country, I got the scope to act in a small role in this serial. Every actress has dream to act with Ferdousi Apa. My dream came into true. I am really lucky. Richi also informed that she will also act soon in two other plays under Chayanika Chowdhury and Sumon Anwars directions. Therefore, she has no other plan to work in Bangladesh right now. Fate of the Rohingyas Naimul Haq : The repatriation of Rohingya refugees driven from their villages through violence and terror appears uncertain, with critics saying the agreement legalising the process of their return is both controversial and impractical. Shireen Huq, a leading women's rights activist and founder of Naripokkho, one of the oldest women's rights organisations here, told IPS, "In my view Bangladesh should not have rushed into the bilateral 'arrangement' and especially without the involvement of the United Nations or consulting the refugees themselves. "It is the same old story. They would move from a camp in Bangladesh to a camp in Myanmar."-Shireen Huq "Bangladesh should have engaged in a diplomatic tsunami to gain the support of its neighbours and in particular to win the support of China and Russia. The international community has to step up its pressure on Myanmar to stop the killings, the persecution and the discrimination." The uncertainty deepened with Myanmar regime still refusing to recognize the refugees as their citizens, throwing the possibility of any peaceful return into doubt. UNHCR estimates there have been 655,000 new arrivals in Bangladesh since Aug. 25, 2017, bringing the total number of refugees to 954,500. Bangladesh and Myanmar signed a memorandum of understanding on Nov. 23, 2017 on the repatriation of Rohingya people who fled their ancestral home in Rakhine state in the wake of military assaults on their villages. But Huq notes that a similar 1993 bilateral agreement to repatriate Rohingya refugees who had fled to Bangladesh was not very successful as the voluntary repatriation was opposed by the majority of the refugees. She describes Bangladesh government's generosity and the subsequent responsibilities as a 'job well done' but she fell short of praising the deal, saying, "This is going to be a repeat of the 1993 agreement where involving only bilateral efforts clearly showed that it does not work." "They [Rohingyas] are going to be here for a long time," Huq predicted. "If we understand correctly, the Rohingyas will not be allowed to return to their previous abode, their own villages, but moved to new settlements. In that case, it is the same old story. They would move from a camp in Bangladesh to a camp in Myanmar. It will be another humanitarian disaster." She continued, "If this arrangement is implemented as it is, it will be like another 'push back' of the refugees by Bangladesh, unless the international community oversees the repatriation and can guarantee their safe and peaceful settlement and rehabilitation." While the deal has been welcomed by the international community, including the US, the European Union and the United Nations, others urged the government to involve a third party to ensure a sustainable solution to the crisis. They say that Bangladesh has little experience in managing an international repatriation process and unless it fulfills the international repatriation and rehabilitation principles, the agreed terms may not be strong enough to create a lasting solution. Muhammad Zamir, a veteran diplomat, told IPS that the world should not leave Bangladesh to shoulder the complex problem alone. "It is unfair to burden Bangladesh with such a huge task that requires multiple factors to be considered before initiating the process of repatriation. The foremost issue is ensuring security or protection of the refuges once they return." Zamir, who just returned from a visit to the Rohingya camps in Cox's Bazar, says, "The situation in the camps is already a humanitarian disaster and it is getting worse by the day. These people [Rohingya] are already traumatized and confused. They have suffered enough with the ordeals they have gone through. There is no guarantee that with the nightmares still fresh in their minds they would want to return so early unless there are strong and serious efforts to guarantee their protection in the long run." A Joint Working Group (JWG) consisting of government representatives from Myanmar and Bangladesh was formed on Dec. 19 and tasked with developing a specific instrument on the physical arrangement for the repatriation of returnees. The first meeting of the JWG is due to take place on Jan. 15, 2018. Former army general M Sakhawat Husain, a noted columnist and national security and political analyst, told IPS, "The Rohyngas' legitimate and minimum demand to be recognised as citizens of their native land is completely ignored in the agreement. In the face of continuous persecution still going on, as widely reported, how can voluntary repatriation take place?" "The most damaging clause seems to be agreeing on the terms of Myanmar that is scrutiny of papers or authenticity of their being residence of Rakhaine," he added. "Most of these people fled under sub-humane and grotesque torture. It would be difficult for Bangladesh to send them back voluntarily. The report suggests that unless a guarantee of security and minimum demand of citizenship not given these people may not go back." Former ambassador Muhammad Shafiullah said, "It is quite uncertain to execute such a huge repatriation process without involving the UN system although Myanmar has outright rejected involving the UN. In such a situation how can we expect a smooth repatriation process?" Shafiullah expressed deep concern about the inadequate financial support for humanitarian aid to the Rohingya camps. "The UN system so far could garner funds for six month. Another pledging meeting is expected before the fund is exhausted. Bangladesh cannot support such an overwhelming burden alone for a long time. Precisely for this reason Bangladesh signed the agreement for repatriation although the terms were not favorable to her." -IPS Submission of probe report now Feb 28 Court Correspondent : The Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (CMM) Court of Dhaka yesterday deferred the date for submission of the investigation report in the case filed over the theft of Bangladesh Bank's reserve to February 28. Magistrate AKM Main Uddin Siddiqui of the CMM Court passed the order yesterday as investigation agency CID could not submit the report on Tuesday. So far, the police have take time on a number of scheduled dates but they failed every time. On February 5, last year, 81 million dollar of Bangladesh was stolen from Federal Reserve Bank of the United States. Later, on March 15, last year, Jubair Bin Huda, a joint director of Accounts and Budgeting Department of Bangladesh filed the case with Motijheel Police Station of the capital. On March 16 of 2017, the court directed CID to submit a report after investigation while police took time on many dates for submitting the report. Two writs seeking stay on DNCC polls HC may pass order today Staff Reporter : Two separate writ petitions were filed on Tuesday with the High Court (HC) seeking stay on the process for holding election to the mayoral post for Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) on February 26. Jahangir Alam, Chairman of Berai Union Parishad and Md Ataur Rahman, Chairman of Bhatara Union Parishad, filed the two petitions challenging the legality of the schedule fixed by the Election Commission (EC) for holding the polls to the DNCC mayor post. The HC bench of Justice Naima Haider and Justice Zafar Ahmed fixed today (January 17 in 2018) for passing orders on the petitions after holding hearing on Tuesday. Jahangir Alam in his petition said the EC is yet to provide him the CD containing the voter list, although the commission has fixed January 18 for submitting the nomination papers. If he does not get the CD, he cannot submit the nomination paper and contest the election, Alam added in the petition. On the other hand, Ataur Rahman filed petition on a separate legal ground. Election Commission on January 9 this year declared the schedule for holding DNCC polls. Advocate Mostafizur Rahman Khan and Barrister Ahsan Habib Bhuiyan appeared for Ataur Rahman in the court, while Advocate Kamrul Huq Siddiquee and Advocate Mokarramus Saqlan appeared for Jahangir Alam. Deputy Attorney General Mukhlesur Rahman stood for the State. Advocate Mokarramus Saqlan said, Jahangir Alam wants to be a candidate in the DNCC election. But the voter list of the newly included wards is not yet published. In this circumstances, the writ petition was filed with the HC to stay the polls. Barrister Ahsan Habib Bhuiyan said, the election schedule issued by the Election Commission is without lawful authority and of no legal effect inasmuch as in view of the provisions of Section 5(3) of the Local Government (City Corporation) Act, 2009. "The Section provides that the post of Mayor shall be regarded as duly constituted once elections are held for the post of Councillors of at least 75 percent of the wards of the City Corporation and publication of the names of elected Councillors in the official Gazette. And following the creation of the new Wards on July 26 in 2017, there are more than 33 percent of the Wards of the City Corporation do not have elected Councillors, an election in terms of Section 16 of the Act, for electing a Mayor for the unexpired term of an elected Mayor whose post has fallen vacant, can only be held if there are elected Councillors of at least 75 percent of the wards of the City Corporation," Ahsan Habib also said in the petition. Ivy among 50 injured N'ganj turns into battle ground: MP Osman's men attack Mayor Ivy's supporters; Clash over hawkers eviction; Police role questioned Dozens including Narayanganj City Corporation (NCC) Mayor Selina Hayat Ivy and a journalist were injured in a clash between supporters of the mayor and Local MP Shamim Osman on Tuesday over re-settling hawkers who were evacuated earlier. Staff Reporter : At least 50 people, including Narayanganj City Corporation (NCC) Mayor Dr Selina Hayat Ivy, were injured, five of them critically, when clashes took place between two rival groups-local lawmaker Shamim Osman backed hawkers and followers of the mayor-centering hawkers eviction at Chashara of Narayanganj town on Tuesday afternoon. More than 20 injured persons were rushed to different local hospitals while the NCC mayor took primary treatment as she sustained minor injurys in her leg, said our Narayanganj correspondent after visiting the spot. Five of the injured were shifted to Dhaka Medical College and Hospital (DMCH) from Narayanganj in critical condition, said Asaduzzaman, Medical Officer of Narayanganj General Hospital. "Mayor Ivy was hit by a stone in her leg at the time," said her brother Ali Ahmed Ripon. The clash ensued after Ivy along with her followers went to Chashara area to oversee the illegal occupation on footpaths, said Saraf Uddin, Assistant Superintendent of Police in Narayanganj. On information, police rushed to the spot and brought the situation under control charging baton and lobbing teargas shells, the ASP said. The hawkers occupied the footpaths in the area in the afternoon, a day after ruling Awami League lawmaker Shamim Osman "gave permission" to them to sit on the footpaths, the police official said. A witness told The New Nation seeking anonymity, "Protesting the matter, the mayor started to walk down the footpaths with her supporters from her NCC office around 4:30pm. As she went to Chashara area, hawkers hurled brickbats and stones at them, triggering the clash. Later, police fired several rounds of blank shots to disperse the clashing people." On Monday, Shamim Osman MP, at a rally organised by the hawkers in the city, gave permission to them to sit at the footpath from 4:00pm to 10:00pm until February 21. Following the permission, the hawkers occupied the footpaths yesterday, 21 days after they were driven out from there by the city corporation authorities, according to him. Dr Selina Hayat Ivy told the media that Pro-Shamim goons open fired and threw pieces of stones and brickbats targeting the peace-loving people who were chanting 'hawkers free footpath' in the area around 4:30pm. They attacked us after getting istrustrution from Shamim Osman when the members of law enforcing agencies showed the role almost silence to favour of the lawmaker, she claimed. The mayor also alleged that police informed her that they have no permission to take tough action. "I don't fear of the death. I walked on the footpath as normal defying the threat of the lawmaker. The goons attacked us with arms and stone-brick pieces like rain," the mayor told the reporters. She demanded suspension of the Deputy Commissioner (DC) and the Superintendent of police (SP) of Narayanganj. Narayanganj constituency-4 lawmaker Shamim Osman said that the supporters of the mayor fired targeting the hawkers in the presence of police. In an allegation of attack instruction, the MP said that he instructed his followers to avoid the clash and kept in calm. He also said that the issue would be solved by holding discussion among the concerned factions and local administration officials. Moinul Haq, SP of the district, said that police tried to take control over the situation peacefully to convince the rival groups. Police fired rubber bullets and teargas shells to disparate the demonstrators to save lives and properties, the police official said. Additional police and RAB personnel were deployed in the area to avert any further untoward situation, the SP said. CU confers D. Litt degree on Pranab Visiting Indian former President Pranab Mukherjee receiving D.Lit Degree from Chittagong University Vice Chancellor Prof Dr Iftekharuddin Chowdhury on Tuesday. UNB, Chittagong : Chittagong University on Tuesday honoured the visiting former Indian President Pranab Mukherjee with a Doctor of Letters (D. Litt) degree through a special convocation ceremony. Vice Chancellor of the Chittagong University Prof Iftekhar Uddin Chowdhury conferred the degree on Pranab at the university campus. CU Pro-VC Prof Shirin Akhtar, among others, attended the convocation conducted by CU acting registrar Prof Dr Kamrul Huda. Former Indian president Pranab Mukherjee reached Chittagong on Tuesday morning. Iqbal Bahar, superintendent of Chittagong Police (SP), Zillur Rahman, deputy commissioner of the district and other higher officials received Pranab. The former Indian President, a great friend of Bangladesh, reached Shah Amanat International Airport at 11am and he was later taken to hotel Radisson Blu at 12pm, said Saleh Mohammad Tanvir, additional commissioner of Chittagong Metropolitan Police. The former Indian President, a family friend of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, arrived in Dhaka on Sunday on a private visit. The former Indian President leaves for New Delhi by a Jet Airways flight at 10:20am on Thursday. Khaleda seeks acquittal Court Correspondent : The lawyers of BNP Chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia yesterday placed arguments in Zia Orphanage Trust graft case and sought acquittal claiming the BNP leader's involvement was not proved. "We could not operate the case freely. It was a coercive trial not a trial at all," said Barrister Moudud Ahmed, who placed the closing argument in favour of Khaleda Zia. "We hope the court will consider everything and come to decide to let off my client with respect and honour," he added while concluding his argument. Yesterday's argument on behalf of Khaleda Zia was placed from 11:45am until 1:30pm. After the hearing, Judge Dr Md Akhtaruzzaman of the Special Court-5 of Dhaka adjourned the hearing until 2:00pm after dismissing a petition that sought non-appearance for Khaleda Zia for Wednesday and the day after. On July 3, 2008, the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) filed the Zia Orphanage Trust graft case with Ramna Model Police Station accusing Khaleda Zia and her son Tarique Rahman and four others of misappropriating over Tk 2.10 crore that had come as grants for orphans from a foreign bank. Besides, the ACC, on August 8, 2011, lodged the Zia Charitable Trust graft case with Tejgaon Model Police Station accusing four persons, including Khaleda Zia, of abuse of power in raising fund for the Trust from unknown sources. Atiq gets AL nomination Staff Reporter: The ruling party Awami League has nominated former BGMEA President Md. Atiqul Islam as mayor candidate for Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) by-polls amid writs filed with the High Court seeking a stay on the upcoming election. AL's General Secretary Obaidul Kader announced his candidature after a meeting of the party's local government nomination board held at Ganabhaban on Tuesday evening chaired by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. He said the decision was taken unanimously at the nomination board. Obaidul Kader said his party picks up Atiq as mayoral candidate as he came form a respectable family with clean image. Atiq has already started mass communication and election campaigns in different areas of Dhaka North after the party Chief and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has given green signal to him as its mayor candidate. Eighteen aspirants earlier collected AL nomination form for the mayoral post that fell vacant with the death of mayor Annisul Huq on November 30. The by-election is scheduled to be held on February 26. We cannot send refugees to concentration camps Following what has been believed to be a 'tough negotiation', Bangladesh has agreed a time frame with Myanmar for repatriating hundreds of thousands of Rohingya who fled an army crackdown last year. As per plan, Myanmar would accept 1,500 Rohingyas every week. It will take two years to return all of them to Myanmar. After signing the agreement yesterday, Bangladeshi Foreign Secretary Md Shahidul Haque said the government had wanted Myanmar to accept 15,000 Rohingyas each week - however, they eventually settled on 300 a day - 1,500 per week. It was the first meeting of the joint working group formed by the governments of the two countries to supervise the process of repatriation of over 7,40,000 Rohingyas who crossed the border since August 25 last year. Moreover, Myanmar is reportedly building a camp to temporarily house 30,000 repatriated Rohingyas. We expressed our deep anxiety, such camps will not be ensured against persecution of the Rohingya Muslims. These camps may be used for extermination. In fact the returnees will be kept in isolation in the camps. This is by no means repatriation and merely an arrangement at isolating the Rohingyas -- making them reliant on relief and aid while not treating them as citizen of Myanmar. In many ways the arrangement is similar to the Nazi concentration camps for monitoring and controlling the Jews in Europe. Additionally, the two years' time frame to complete the repatriation process by Myanmar is irrational. We gave them shelter and getting international help and cooperation for this. But we cannot be helping Myanmar to keep Muslim Rohingyas in concentration camps in their own country. After decades of living in a country no population can be called outsiders and not citizens. We should rely on UN efforts for safe return of refugees. Bangladesh Foreign Ministry looks pathetically unaware of its inability to deal with Myanmar. Please try international diplomacy. Most importantly, it is yet unclear how many returnees would qualify for citizenship in Myanmar. The authorities have said Rohingya Muslims could apply for citizenship if they can show their ancestors lived in Myanmar. But the latest deal - like the one in 1992 - does not guarantee citizenship. Our diplomacy of appeasement and compromise has not only made us a loser but has put the future of Rohingyas into a terrible risk. Not only has the government miserably failed to engage the UN or the international community in its favour to reach the deal, but it has succumbed to an arrangement, which if properly explained to the refugees, will discourage them to return. If you are looking for the new Immoral Minority posts, you should know that they can be found here at our new home Please stop by to get caught up on politics, join the conversations, or simply check out the new digs. MARION Lifes most persistent and urgent question is, What are you doing for others? Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. said to an audience in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1957. Dr. Gwendolyn Diggs, executive director of educational operations at Jennings School District in Missouri, told those gathered at the annual Dr. Martin Luther King Day Celebration in Marion that Kings question is still relevant today. She challenged those attending to donate one hour per month to Boyton Street Community Center, the sponsor of the event. She even challenged business owners to allow employees time to volunteer, too. If you give one hour per month, by the end of the year you will have given 12 hours of quality time, Diggs said. Diggs grew up in Memphis, and was 7 years old in 1968, the year King was assassinated. On March 16, 1968, King marched in support of sanitation works in Memphis. She said although her parents could see the chaos in the city, Dr. King's presence gave them hope. On April 3, he delivered his Ive Been to the Mountaintop speech at Mason Temple Church of God in Christ. The speech urges nonviolence in the strike of Memphis sanitation workers. On April 4, King was assassinated six miles from Diggs home. On April 8, Coretta Scott King marched with 50,000 people in Memphis just as Dr. King had planned. On April 9, Dr. Kings funeral was held in Atlanta. Diggs said within months, Coretta Scott King founded the Martin Luther King Center for Nonviolence and Social Change in the basement of their Atlanta home. Diggs remembered laying on the floor in the middle of their home (a spot her parents thought was safest) listening to people run through their yard and try to get into their home. For Diggs, Kings legacy lives on through the idea that together we win with love for humanity, which was the theme for the event. She said Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day, the third Monday in January, was a day meant to honor the life and power and activism of Dr. King and to encourage Americans of all ages, races and backgrounds to join together What will happen if we do not stop to help the people who need help? What will happen if we dont show love for humanity? Diggs asked. During the celebration, Ron Ferguson, chairman of Boyton Street Community Center board, recognized community service award recipients, Dorothy Carter, who will celebrate her 100th birthday Jan. 21, and Marion Mayor Robert Butler, who Ferguson called a key contributor to what we do at Boyton Street Community Center. He also recognized recipients of the Kathleen Pape Scholarship, Tori Holst, a freshman at North Central College in Naperville, and Alexis Hart, a junior at Maryville University in St. Louis. Donations were accepted during the celebration for the scholarship fund. The program for the celebration included music and readings from Boyton Street Community Centers Afterschool All Stars and music from Refuge Temple Church of God in Christ and the Womens Ensemble from St. Pauls Chapel. The event ended with a luncheon. Boyton Street Community Center in located at 501 W. Boyton St. in Marion. For more information call 618-997-1113. Chapin resident Albert Bueno has little to no farming experience. "I did not see the future in it," Bueno said. Instead, the 60-year-old worked for years in the corporate world as chief executive officer of a Chapin-based pre-employment drug testing/screening company. After logging over three million flight miles, he figured it was time to try his hand at something new. Today, Bueno is one of three people who plan to grow hemp in The T&D Region as part of a statewide pilot program. He plans to grow 19.54 acres of the crop in the western end of Orangeburg County with a local partner. John Andrew Fogle will grow 20 acres and Patrick Jamison Jr. will grow about 5.5 acres as part of the 2018 S.C. Industrial Hemp Pilot Program. Fogle will grow in Orangeburg County, while Jamison will grow his crop both in Orangeburg and Lexington counties. Fogle and Jamison chose not to comment for this story. The South Carolina Department of Agriculture selected Bueno and the others to be among 20 farmers in the state to grow industrial hemp. The crop will be grown on a total 365 acres in 15 counties. The 20 permit growers were chosen from 131 applicants. All growers went through State Law Enforcement Division background checks. Bueno and his 23-year-old son, Alexander, began looking into growing hemp two years ago. They even contemplated going out west to grow it. Hes "tickled" that a conservative state like South Carolina has opened the door to a crop that he believes will revolutionize agriculture in the state. "I give the government all the credit in the world to go down this path," he said. Laws related to growing industrial hemp have been inconsistent, with 90 percent of the hemp in the U.S. coming from China, Bueno said. "We can import it from China but we can't grow it in the states," he said. "Does that make sense to you?" The criminalization of hemp began in 1939 when the federal Marijuana Tax Act strictly regulated the cultivation and sale of all cannabis varieties. The federal Controlled Substances Act of 1970 classified all forms of cannabis as a Schedule I drug, making it illegal to grow in the United States. As a result, the industrial uses for hemp evaporated and were largely forgotten. The federal Farm Bill signed into law in 2014 approved the growth of hemp for research purposes in states that allow it. About 31 states are now growing the crop, led by Colorado and Kentucky. S.C. Gov. Henry McMaster signed a bill into law in May making it legal for farmers to grow up to 20 acres of the crop for research purposes. Bueno said hemp has a long history in the United States dating back to the Revolutionary War. The U.S. Constitution itself was written on hemp, and the plant has been used in a number of ways, including for clothing, rope, oil and medical purposes, he said. Its even got uses in the concrete industry. Bueno says he is hoping the plant will be used for medical purposes. "It is a pretty awesome plant," he said. Now that the opportunity has been provided to grow hemp, Bueno is confident it will succeed. "It is a versatile and hardy plant that does not require a lot of water," he said, noting pesticides are also not typically a problem. "We think the challenge will be in harvesting. There is not a lot of technology in play here. That is the biggest thing. This is a brand-new industry not only in South Carolina but also in the U.S." "At the end of the day, we want to be completely vertically integrated with this plant, where we grow it, process it, manufacture it and sell it," Bueno said. He foresees two growing seasons for hemp. The first round will be planted in late March and harvested in June and the second round will be planted in July and harvested in November. Bueno said hes researched the crop and is confident it will be grown successfully in South Carolina. His efforts are entirely privately funded, he said. "I see very little downside," Bueno said. Still, the industrial hemp crop must overcome the stigma and the misunderstandings surrounding it, he said. Bueno said contrary to popular notions, hemp is not marijuana. "It is a scientific fact that hemp has no hallucinogenic effect on the person," he said. "It is a cousin of marijuana but it does not have the THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) that marijuana has." According to the S.C. Department of Agriculture, hemp and marijuana come from the same plant species, cannabis sativa, but marijuana is the flower of the plant and hemp is the fibers. Legally, THC levels determine whether the substance is considered an agricultural product or a regulated drug. The new S.C. law defines industrial hemp as any part of the plant with a THC concentration that does not exceed .3 percent on a dried weight basis. Anything above that is considered marijuana and is illegal in the state. Fields will be tested to ensure the concentration does not exceed the legal limit. Should it exceed the limit, the crop will be destroyed or reconditioned, according to the S.C. Department of Agriculture. The department's selection process for the pilot program was based on several key factors, including: completed application, agriculture experience, geographic balance, accredited college/university partner, purpose of the crop, processor experience and location and ability to secure needed equipment and financing. The Industrial Hemp Pilot Program creates a new opportunity for South Carolina farmers to increase crop diversity, state Commissioner of Agriculture Hugh Weathers stated in a press release. Interest in the program was strong, and the Department of Agriculture worked diligently to select a broad representation of growers. Five accredited universities will work with pilot program participants: the University of South Carolina, the Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina State University, Clemson University and USC Beaufort. This is a new industry for South Carolina, and were hopeful that these first 20 growers will lay a strong foundation for an expanded 2019 program, Weathers said. Ultimately, its about growth and expansion for our farmers and our economy. After issuing 20 licenses for up to 20 acres for the first year of the program, the state will expand the program to 50 licenses for 50 acres each. After that, the Agriculture Department and the states research universities will determine whether the program will be expanded. For more information about the Industrial Hemp Pilot Program, visit agriculture.sc.gov. Shuaa Capital, a premier financial services company in the UAE, in a major move, has elevated its general manager Fawad Tariq Khan to the post of chief executive officer. Khan brings more than a decade of experience in private equity and debt advisory and investment roles spanning the Middle East and Europe, said the company in a statement. He was earlier working at Abu Dhabi Financial Group, the controlling shareholder of Shuaa Capital, where he led the investments team focusing on devising and implementing alternative investment strategies globally. Khan sits as a director on the boards of key Shuaa Capital subsidiaries and also serves on the board of directors of Northacre, a leading developer of high-end luxury residential schemes in London. He started his career with Deloitte based out of London before joining the Dubai office where he helped set up its Middle East debt advisory practice, said the statement. He holds an MSc in Business Studies from University College Dublin and a BSc in Computer Science from University College Cork, it added.-TradeArabia News Service The Saudi Ministry of Housing has started its Ejar Rental Service following complaints that the long-drawn-out delay in the launch of the project had exacerbated price manipulations in the rental market, said a report. It has been mainly launched to regulate the property rental sector as well as to streamline the contractual relationship between landlords and tenants, reported the Saudi Gazette. The Ejar e-network allows customers to report violations by real estate brokers through a specific app that can be downloaded to smart devices, it stated. Landlords and tenants, including expatriates, can use the app called "real estate brokers" to communicate with the supervisory team at Ejar, said the report. The app allows customers to search licensed real estate agents for renting real estate through the unified electronic lease program. All necessary data and most common violations are available for review, it stated. A monitoring and supervision team will receive all communications, verify their validity and set up field visits to the respective real estate brokerage to enforce necessary measures, including contacts with the concerned parties and legal procedures through judicial monitors, said the report. The common violations include real estate activities by non-Saudis, charging excessive commissions, charging commission on renewal of rental contracts, collusion of real estate agents in a location with the aim of price manipulation and failure to register rental contracts in the network, it added. The Dubai Land Department (DLD) has launched its 2018 real estate promotion plan for the Real Estate Investment Management and Promotion Centre, the departments investment arm. DLD held a press conference in the presence of Sultan Butti bin Mejren, director-general of DLD, Majida Ali Rashid, assistant director-general and head of the Real Estate Investment Management and Promotion Centre, and a number of key partners from development companies and real estate promotion trustee offices, reported Wam, the Emirates official news agency. Bin Mejren said: "We are pleased to begin this year by meeting our colleagues from the local and international media to inform them of our future plans to promote the real estate sector in Dubai. We promise everyone a schedule of activities and events that contribute to enhancing transparency in this sector and strengthening Dubai's position in line with our vision to establish the emirate as the world's premier destination for innovation, trust and happiness. "Our local and regional partnerships have achieved several positive outcomes as they have allowed us to interact directly with investors looking for ideal investment options. Dubai has earned a bright reputation among the worlds real estate investors and buyers, and we believe it is our duty to provide them with a clear picture of our city and where our real estate sector is headed. The competition between developers is healthy and friendly, and the Dubai real estate market continues its sustainable growth and maturity." Rashid said: "Dubai is a safe environment for living, working and investing. Thanks to its diversified economic climate, which is capable of attracting business across all sectors, as well as promising growth activities and new industries, Dubai has been able to achieve a leading position in the region. All of these features ensure not only that the investor works in an ideal environment, but also that the emirate continues its sustainable growth and success." Rashid added that DLD received a total of 10,000 visitors at the Shanghai, Mumbai, Moscow and London editions of the Dubai Property Show (DPS) with the majority being investors interested in Dubais real estate market. The value of bookings and sales made at these exhibitions reached nearly Dh3 billion ($816 million). Commenting on the Real Estate Investment Management and Promotion Centres 2018 real estate promotion plan, Rashid revealed more details about the DPS, which will be held in London, Shanghai, Mumbai and Moscow this year. In addition, a range of real estate roadshows and workshops will visit many continents and regions of the world in Africa, America, Asia, East Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. DLD will also participate in a series of specialised real estate investment conferences and exhibitions both locally and internationally in 2018. Dubai Property Show and Property Week will be held in Shanghai in May 2018 before moving to Moscow in September and Mumbai in December. Roadshows will be organised throughout 2018, reaching many cities in Africa, America, Asia, East Asia, Europe, and the Middle East, and DLD is also expected to be a strong participant in many foreign real estate exhibitions. The conferences will showcase the initiatives and services that the Real Estate Investment Management and Promotion Centre provides for investors, as well as its role in promoting Expo 2020 as an official supporter of the event. During these events, DLDs delegates will seek to promote Dubai's attractive investment environment and the factors that make real estate investment in Dubai such an appealing prospect. The Centre of Waste Management in Abu Dhabi (Tadweer) has signed five new contracts, worth Dh165 million ($45 million) for waste management investment projects in the emirate with leading firms in the waste sector, said a report. The contracts were announced at the CWM-Tadweer booth at the ongoing EcoWaste Exhibition being held as part of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week, reported state news agency Wam. Falah Al Ahbabi, the chairman of CWM-Tadweer, said these new projects are in line with Abu Dhabi government's masterplan related to sustainability and environmental conservation. "The new projects will greatly contribute to sustainable waste management and environmental protection by treatment of hazardous waste, reducing landfill waste and reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It will enable CWM-Tadweer to fulfil its commitment of ensuring a safe and sustainable future for upcoming generations," he noted. CWM-Tadweer signed a contract with Green Energy Solutions and Sustainability for the first landfill gas-to-energy investment project in the Middle East at Al Dhafra landfill, said the report. The project will prevent the release of GHG from landfills into the atmosphere. It is expected to be commissioned to produce about 5 MW of power by September and will be registered with the Clean Development Mechanism of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change for carbon credit, it stated. CWM-Tadweer also awarded two new contracts to Ramky and BRS Ventures Joint Venture for medical and hazardous waste incineration projects in Abu Dhabi, and a contract to CleanCo in Al Ain. Dr BR Shetty, the chairman of BRS Ventures, said: "Having spent more than 40 years in Abu Dhabi, I am honoured to receive this opportunity from CWM that allows me to contribute to the Abu Dhabi environment, along with my long-term associate Ramky." Allan Ayodhya Ramireddy, the chairman of Ramky Group, said, "We are committed to a long-term association with CWM, along with our partners, BRS Ventures, as we contribute to the sustainable development of UAE and the region." The facilities in Abu Dhabi will be able to treat about 15,000 tonnes per annum, while the Al Ain facility will treat some 3,000 tonnes per annum. Both projects will be operational by the end of 2018. Omans rapidly developing logistics sector is being positioned as the biggest contributor to the countrys gross domestic product (GDP) after hydrocarbons, the nations long-standing economic mainstay, said a senior Omani government official. The logistics sector has been singled out by the Omani government to hasten the sultanates economic diversification away from its current reliance on oil and gas to support GDP growth, Dr Ahmed bin Mohammed al Futaisi, Minister of Transport and Communications, was quoted as saying in an Oman Daily Observer report. The official delivered the keynote address at the Oman Ports Conference, which was held at the Grand Millennium Muscat yesterday (January 15), it said. Dr Al Futaisi said that the sultanate is aiming for logistics to be a second source of GDP and for Oman to be global logistics hub by 2040. He further noted that based on their qualitative and qualitative ambitions, the sectors GDP contribution is targeted at RO3 billion ($7.79 billion) in 2020, up from RO1.1 billion ($2.857 billioni) presently. Dr Al Futaisi explained that it has been projected to rise to RO14 billion ($36.365 billion) by 2040, a very ambitious target, but not impossible to achieve. Over 1,000 brands from 28 countries around the world are participating at the SteelFab 2018, the regions leading metal working, metal manufacturing and steel fabrication trade show, being held in Sharjah, UAE, said a report. Sheikh Fahim bin Sultan Al Qasimi, chairman of the Department of Government Relations, yesterday (January 15) inaugurated the show which will run until January 18, at the Expo Centre Sharjah. The inauguration of the trade show was attended by Abdullah Sultan Al Owais, chairman of the Sharjah Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SCCI), and chairman of Expo Centre Sharjah, a number of board members of the chamber, Saif Mohamed Al Midfa, CEO of Expo Centre Sharjah, as well as several government officials and representatives from the industry sector in the country, businessmen and industrial investors, reported state news agency Wam. Sheikh Fahim, accompanied by the Al Owais and a number of dignitaries and officials, toured the trade show, which is the largest trade event held for the Middle East's metal and steel industry. It is organised by Expo Centre Sharjah with the support of the SCCI and covers an area of 24,000 square metres. Sheikh Fahim praised the success of Expo Centre Sharjah in attracting a remarkable number of brands and leading international companies from the metal and steel industry. He added that this success reflects Sharjah's position as a significant centre within the global exhibition industry, as well as the importance of the trade show as a growing international and regional event for the world's leading manufacturers. Al Owais stressed the prominence of Expo Centre Sharjah as one of the strategic institutions, operating under the umbrella of SCCI, that enhances Sharjah's reputation as a global and regional centre for industrial, commercial and cultural exhibitions. This is due to the conviction of the importance of the exhibitions and conferences industry and its positive impact in accelerating the economy towards achieving sustainable growth according to the vision of the wise leadership. Al Owais pointed out that Expo Centre Sharjah seeks to strengthen its international relations network, within the framework of its new strategic plan from 2018 to 2022, in order to attract a number of the world's leading exhibitions, manufacturers, suppliers, and associations to participate in its various annual events. A number of leading countries in the fields of welding and manufacturing of steel and metals are participating in the event, including Germany, Italy, Turkey, Taiwan, India, China and the UAE. The trade show will also host Schweissen & Schneiden fair, one of Europes largest gatherings of welding, cutting, and finishing industry professionals, as well as the International Tube Association. SteelFab 2018 will host several exhibitors for the first time including Birla Precision Technologies, Metachem Chemical Trading, Red Bud Industries, Hartmetall, Jyoti CNC Gabella Macchine, Halcon Systems and Konum. The first day of the trade show witnessed the announcement of the launch of "SteelFab Middle East Fabricators Awards 2019", which will be awarded to manufacturers in recognition of their efforts to adopt the best practices, added the report. TradeArabia News Service Aluminium Bahrain (Alba), the Bahrain-based aluminium smelter, held its inaugural session of 2018 Town Hall Meetings today (January 16) at its Oasis Hall. Well-attended by Alba employees and contractors, the 2018 Town Hall Meetings was opened by Albas chief executive officer Tim Murray with a motivational speech followed by his reflections on the companys performance for the full-year of 2017 as well as Albas goals for 2018, said a statement from the company. The meeting will take place until January 23 for all departments, employees as well as contractors of Alba, it said. Albas 2018 expectations lays emphasis on four key topics: Safety Selfie; Rise of Line 6; Return of Titan; and Road to Resilience, it added. Murray said: I would like to begin by thanking Albas management, employees and contractors for the remarkable 981,016 metric tonnes production milestone in 2017 an achievement to be proud of despite the setbacks in the last year. Our companys Town Hall Meetings have become a much-awaited event on our annual calendar as we look forward to reach-out and directly communicate to all levels of employees and contractors on the milestones accomplished and the year ahead for us, he said. Also, 2018 will be transformational as Line 6 Expansion Project will be in full swing with large number of workforce on-site. However, our resilience in the past year has demonstrated that the impossible turned possible when we trust ourselves to do more, he added. TradeArabia News Service The founder and chairman of Damac Properties, Hussain Sajwani, will be speaking about the increasing demand for advanced digital skills on day one of the World Economic Forum (WEF), taking place on January 23 - 26, in Davos, Switzerland. Sajwani's session participation brings into focus the Middle East's efforts in developing ICT skills among its young population, where Sajwani was the main supporter of the recently launched 'One Million Arab Coders' Initiative in October 2017. The initiative was conceived from the vision of Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE, and Ruler of Dubai, for the creation of an empowered, happier society through learning and skills development. The 'Digital Skills Imperative' session will bring top decision makers and thinkers together to discuss the need for advancing digital skills as a priority, in response to rapid global digitalization and mass automation. The session aims to identify whether existing skill-building efforts can scale up to address the changing nature of the digital workforce. "As the world moves towards the adoption of a digital economy, it is becoming increasingly dependent on the availability of a skilled workforce, where each nation's economic success and failure is dependent on its efforts in developing a talent pool of highly skilled workers to cope with this disruption," said Sajwani. 'One Million Coders' is a first-of-its-kind pan-Arab education initiative supported by the Hussain Sajwani - Damac Foundation, the philanthropic arm of the Damac Group and its Chairman. Launched in collaboration with Dubai Future Foundation, the initiative aims to create a pool of one million software coders to lead the Arab world into a digital era. The 'Digital Skills Imperative' session at WEF aims to highlight some of the key industry trends driving demand for advanced skills, and raises a number of discussions around the topic including shifting mindsets on lifelong learning and inclusive opportunities, designing incentives for collective action and investment, and understanding the role of emerging technologies. "The digital skills gap is a global dilemma, not just one for the emerging markets, as millions of jobs in software development already need to be filled right now, Sajwani said. What happens when these jobs increase by 20, 30 or 40 per cent in the near future? Where will the global community find a sustainable stream of talent to tap into? The global community needs more initiatives like 'One Million Coders' to empower their societies with the skills and technical expertise required for jobs of the future. This is a strategic imperative for the economic success of any nation, as the world enters the Fourth Industrial Revolution," he added. TradeArabia News Service The UAE's General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) has said that Bahraini radars detected the Qatari jets as they intercepted two UAE civilian flights yesterday (Jan 15). "The crews and passengers saw the incidents with their naked eyes, which proves that the interception posed a present and clear threat to the lives of innocent civilians," said Saif Al Suwaidi, Director-General of the GCAA. Earlier, the GCAA alleged that Qatar's military aircraft had intercepted two civilian UAE planes carrying a total of 277 passengers while preparing to land in Bahrain International Airport. The GCAA added that both flights were in regular pre-scheduled services and they followed all standard procedures, including obtaining of necessary permissions to fly. "The Qatari fighter jets intercepted the first plane at 10:30, while the second was intercepted at 11:05 while flying at 9,000 to 10,000 feet altitude in regular flights approved by the International Civil Aviation Organisation, ICAO," said Al Suwaidi. Al Suwaidi went on to say that the Qatari side had neither shown prior objection to the use of the aircraft's path nor issued a warning after the use of the path. He described the act of Qatari fighter jets approaching the civilian UAE planes without warning as a flagrant violation of international laws, a threat to civil aviation safety, and a serious and unprecedented act of intimidation. "The UAE rejects this threat to the safety of flights and will take all necessary legal actions to ensure safety and security of civil aviation traffic," he said. The GCAA described the act as a severe violation of international laws and an infringement of civil aviation safety standards. It said it was considering available legal options with the ICAO and other relevant organisations. Meanwhile, Bahrain has also strongly condemned the interception by Qatari fighter jets of the two UAE civilian aircraft, stressing that this is a clear violation of relevant international conventions and laws. According to the Bahrain News Agency, the Bahrain Foreign Ministry affirmed in a statement that the hostile behaviour by Qatar against civil aircraft has become frequent in recent times and it jeopardises the safety of civil aviation and poses a threat to the lives of civilians. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs stresses the Kingdom of Bahrain's full support for the UAE and its backing for all of the measures it takes to maintain its security and stability, to stop these violations and to repel these breaches by the State of Qatar," the statement added. The expected drop in OECD inventories suggests that oil prices will likely be higher in 2018 than originally seen and Brent crude oil price is projected to reach $64 per barrel (/bbl) this year, said the Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofAML) in a new report. Put differently, we now expect Brent crude oil prices to average $9/bbl or 17 per cent above last year in 2018, added BofAML in its Global Energy Weekly report. Opec + Russia could start discussing an exit plan soon As prices rise, the focus could soon turn to how Opec and the non-Opec deal participants will unwind the production cuts that were agreed to in December 2016. After all, rising prices could soon incentivize elastic US shale supply to come back into the market at an accelerating rate. In that regard, we present three possible scenarios for the Opec + Russia alliance to unfold. A first option is that the deal is extended through 2019 or beyond. A second option is that the deal is unwound gradually and the cartel exerts some discipline with only modest increases in supply. A third possibility is a return to another market share war between Russia and the cartel members, the report said. A return to another oil market share war is highly unlikely How likely is a return to a market share war? In our view, this outcome is very unlikely, as it works against the interests of all participants in the deal in the short run. Following two decades of counter-cyclical Opec supply swings to stabilize prices, Saudi Arabian oil production policy turned pro-cyclical in 2014. Yet the costs to the Saudi treasury have been enormous, with FX reserves falling by 240 billion in the past three years. Having said that, as supply rose, the cartel and Russia gained market share against non-Opec in 2015/16. This situation has reversed with the cuts and Russia and Opec are now losing market share, although higher prices are making up for volumes. So the key question that Opec and Russia have to ask themselves is: what is the revenue maximization opportunity in the oil market? Gradual approach as Opec prepares to exit Revenue is of course a function of prices and volumes. If prices climb too much and global supply responds furiously, Opec could end up again in a tough spot. In our view, a backwardated Brent market with a long-term anchor around $55 to 60/bbl is probably a good outcome for the cartel. Maybe as good as it gets. Should prices rise from there, US shale oil supply could shoot up higher, said BofAML. Oil demand could get hurt. So Opec and Russia would probably be better off by signalling a gradual approach or a "tapering" of sorts. Essentially, Opec could signal to the market that production will increase by, say, 40,000 b/d every month unless prices go down significantly. That strategy would keep both spot and forward prices in a range and the crude market in backwardation. Output from Saudi, Russia, Iraq, and UAE could rise Still, an expectation of multi-year declines in production ahead will be easily offset by the growth appetite of a few key players. Primarily, Russia has a strong Greenfield oil project pipeline and companies expect to increase output by 1.5 million b/d by 2022, more than offsetting its own older field declines. On the Opec front, a number of countries in the deal like the United Arab Emirates have been actively investing in new capacity, too and Iran and Iraq both have ambitions to increase output. Saudi Arabia is likely to remain restrained in its expansion of production capacity as prices are probably more important for the kingdom than modest volume growth. TradeArabia News Service Engie, a worldwide energy leader, has launched Partnering Robotics Diya One, an intelligent robot, which purifies air as it moves around inside the building during the World Future Energy Summit in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Diya One was introduced for the first time in the Middle East region during a Tech Talk session, which took place at the Energy Efficiency Theatre today (January 16). The press was briefed by Helene Verbockhaven, deputy director, Engie Digital and Dr Ramesh Caussy, founder of Partnering Robotics. Globally, Engie started working on this project with Partnering Robotics in 2015. Diya One also delivers other functions, such as reducing energy consumption and managing maintenance requests from occupants. Combining the specialist expertise of Engie Cofely with Partnering Robotics innovation, the partnership will facilitate a range of innovative services to be developed in order to boost building energy performance. The launch of Diya One in the region is aligned with our strategic goals in becoming a leader in energy transition. Energy efficiency is pivotal to ensuring a safe, reliable, affordable and sustainable energy system for the future. Through this partnership, we remain committed to seek and implement solutions collectively for energy challenges across the region, said Florence Fontani, director of Strategy, Communications & ESR, Engie Middle East, South & Central Asia, and Turkey. This fully autonomous robot could contribute to foster a more sustainable and healthier indoor environment; allow efficient building energy management; and assist in monitoring security in buildings and at events, she added. When I set up Partnering Robotics in 2007, I had a dream of creating an intelligent device, which is able to contribute to peoples well-being but at the same time is energy efficient. We live in a world, where air pollution is becoming a major health issue, said Dr Caussy. Diya One was developed with this cause in mind. Thanks to its innovative features, Diya One gathers various environmental data and store them in a secured cloud, it evaluates the indoor air quality in real time, for better, quicker, and appropriate response to complex and changing air phenomena, as well as it is able to self-evaluate its battery life and can decide to get back to its dedicated charging dock when needed. Strategic partnerships in research, digital and energy fields are the core of the innovation strategy of Partnering Robotics. We are honoured and grateful to have Engie as our partner, and we are look forward to many more years of innovations together, he continued. Engie is the leading independent power and desalination water developer and producer in the Gulf Corporation Council countries, with a total gross portfolio of 30,000 MW power and over 1200 MIGD desalination water production. TradeArabia News Service Baros Maldives has announced the appointment of Ahmed Jihad-Jay as its new general manager. Having worked at Baros Maldives in 2010 as operations manager, Jihad-Jay is coming home to Baros, this time as general manager, after gaining a wealth of experience in the Maldives. He began his hotel career at Full Moon Maldives, after completing a degree in Hospitality Management at TAFE, QLD, Australia. He started as front office manager, working his way up to resident manager. This was followed by a stint at Sheraton Maldives, before he joined the team at Baros for the first time in 2008. His career took him to Niyama Maldives in 2011, followed by Huvafenfushi, where he remained resort manager for the past five years. Being one of the very first luxury resorts to open in the Maldives, Baros always remained close to Ahmeds heart. He said: "I am delighted to return to my Baros Maldives family as the general manager and am thrilled to be a part of a team and resort with such strong Maldivian connections. The hotel is Maldivian-owned and is extremely proud of its roots and culture, just as I am, so I am so excited to take on this new challenge" Only the third resort to open in the Maldives (1973) and the first Dive Centre to open in the archipelago (1979), Baros Maldives is situated in the central southern part of North Male Atoll, just 25 minutes by speedboat from the international airport. It is surrounded by a beautiful house reef, only 15 to 30 metres from the shore, alive with colours, fish, turtles, rays and coral. The resort continues to set the benchmark for a romantic, luxury holiday with genuine, heartfelt Maldivian hospitality. It has received countless prestigious awards from guests and the travel industry and remains a pioneer in conservation in the Maldives. 75 premium private villas, three restaurants, two bars and an outstanding spa feature on this small coral island. - TradeArabia News Service Luxury hotel brand Shaza Hotels has announced the signing of its first Mysk Hotel in Kuwait. The new property, situated opposite the Messilah beach district on the south coast of Kuwait City, and which is already under construction, will welcome guests at the beginning of 2020, inviting them to experience a new fragrance to upscale hotels. Al-Yousifi group is thrilled to be an active player shaping the new face of the Kuwait hospitality market. Its a promising and very dynamic sector at the moment, with several new developments in the works. We are very confident that Mysk Hotel in Kuwait will set itself apart from the crowd by emphasising bold design, innovative marketing, social influence and world-class hospitality, said Dr. Adel Al-Yousifi, the owner of the hotel. Mysk Hotel in Kuwait will exhibit surprising interiors filled with character to create a destination imbued with flair. The propertys launch will coincide with a social media campaign to attract locals and visitors wanting to experience a new, stylish and cheerful venue in the city. The most renowned influencers and fashionistas in the GCC hail from Kuwait, and the hotel aims at becoming their venue of choice. A mere 15 minutes from the airport and boasting magnificent sea views, the 200-room hotel also hosts meeting and banqueting space to cater for conferences, exhibitions and weddings. In an ideal location away from the hustle and bustle of downtown Kuwait, this is the best destination for the corporate market, the staycationers, and the local community alike. Simon Coombs, president and CEO of Shaza Hotels, said: The Mysk Hotel in Kuwait is going to add flair to the Kuwaiti hospitality scene. Our emphasis on fashion, social media and food will craft a bold new destination which we hope will become the favourite hangout for the elegant and sophisticated Kuwaitis. At the same time, were curating meeting and banqueting spaces for our public sector and corporate clients. The aim is to offer a space where new ideas and connections flow - a space that belongs to everyone, be they corporate clients or young fashion enthusiasts." - TradeArabia News Service Passenger traffic at Munich Airport increased by an impressive 2.3 million to a new all-time high of 44.6 million in 2017, up 5.5 per cent over the 2016 figure. The airport also saw a strong surge in take-offs and landings, with an increase of more than 10,000 to approximately 405,000 a gain of 2.6 per cent. Without the reduction in services by Air Berlin in the summer period, followed by that airline's bankruptcy, the increase would have been even bigger. Another record is reported by the airfreight segment, which achieved a total turnover of around 379,000 tons in 2017 a 7 per cent gain over the previous year. "These are outstanding traffic figures, especially when we consider the turbulence the aviation industry is currently experiencing. The massive increases once again underscore our airport's importance as one of the leading air transportation hubs in Europe," said Dr. Michael Kerkloh, the president and CEO of Munich Airport. As in previous years, passenger growth in Munich benefited in particular from above-average gains in international traffic: The strongest growth was seen in the intercontinental segment, where traffic increased by 7 per cent to 7.3 million passengers. Demand was strong especially for connections from Munich to destinations in the US. Continental services remained the largest traffic segment with a total of 27.4 million passengers 6.5 per cent more than in 2016. Within Europe, the strongest growth was seen on routes to and from Greece and Spain. On domestic routes within Germany, traffic increased by more than 2 per cent to over 9.8 million passengers. The percentage of seats occupied was up again in 2017, increasing to a new record level of 76.5 per cent. Munich also expanded its global route network yet again: With 266 destinations nine more than in the previous year passengers at Bavaria's international hub had more routes to choose from than ever before. The number of airlines offering scheduled services in Munich increased by two to 102. - TradeArabia News Service Meet award-winning artisans and buy their products at Kerala Arts and Crafts Village The Environmental Protection Agency will hold an all-day listening session March 27 in Gillette on its proposal to repeal the Clean Power Plan. The agency held a single listening session in West Virginia in November, where members of the coal community in Appalachia, as well as environmental groups, weighed in with familiar arguments for and against the controversial regulation. The plan was an Obama-era attempt to curb carbon dioxide emissions from power plants to combat climate change, and its repeal was a key tenet of Donald Trumps campaign for the presidency. The Clean Power Plan would have taken the largest toll on coal, as coal-fired power produces about twice as much carbon dioxide as natural gas plants. The plan was widely disliked in Wyoming, and the state was one of more than a dozen that fought its implementation in the courts. Coal country has had a rocky few years, with Wyoming coal production hitting a 30-year low in 2016. Nearly 1,000 workers lost their jobs during a two-year slide in production. The three largest coal firms operating in the state filed for bankruptcy. Though fear of regulations like the Clean Power Plan have dominated conversations about coals viability in recent years, cheap natural gas is largely to blame for the recent downturn. It has been outcompeting coal in many power markets, as have an influx of renewable options. Coal-reliant states like Wyoming have felt that crunch in a real way, nowhere more so than Gillette. In addition to Wyoming, the Environmental Protection Agency will hold listening sessions in San Francisco and Kansas City, Missouri. At first, the roar of snowmobiles can be intimidating to small children. The kids shy away as the machines rumble in the snow, said Phil Santistevan, president of the Casper Snow Gypsies snowmobiling club. His granddaughter was afraid of the noise for years. But once the kids are riding through the snow atop one of the machines, its not uncommon for the young riders to find themselves lulled to sleep by the gentle rock of the snowmobile and its constant rumble. Once you get them past that spooky engine sound then they dont ever want to get off, Santistevan said. Every year, the Snow Gypsies host an event dedicated to introducing young children to the sport. At Take a Friend, the members of the club give rides to children of any age and invite local programs for kids to bring their charges as well. This year, the club invited the Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, the Bikers Against Child Abuse and Pop in the Shop to bring kids to come play. The event is scheduled for Sunday. The club gives those children, many of whom have difficult home lives, a chance to play in the snow and simply be kids. The Snow Gypsies bring up extra clothes so that the children stay warm as they glide through the trees. We just want to give the kids a chance to get out and have some fun, Santistevan said. As long as they have a good time with us, thats what matters. Charity has always been an important part of the clubs activities. Along with the Take a Friend event, the group raises money for a scholarship fund that all the snowmobiling clubs across the state contribute to. Santistevan joined the club in 1992 as a way to meet others who enjoy snowmobiling. Through the group, Santistevan and his wife have made a number of close friends and many memories. In the summer, the group meets for picnics and other snow-less activities. Over Presidents Day weekend every year, the approximately 30 members of the club and their families travel to somewhere in Wyoming for a longer weekend of riding and spending time together. This year, theyre headed to the Bighorn Mountains. A lot of people thought it would be just a bunch of macho snowmobilers thats not the case, he said. The couple began snowmobiling in the late 80s and have raised their children and grandchildren in the sport as well. The sport has changed over the years, however. Snowmobiles are more powerful than ever. Equipment is more expensive. Its harder to get younger families to invest in a machine. But despite the changes, the thrill of blasting through the trees, powdery snow flying from all sides, remains. Its all still a rush, Santistevan said. Tuesday support meetings Alcoholics Anonymous: 6:30 a.m., 917 N. Beech; 8:30 a.m., 500 S. Wolcott; 10 a.m., 328 E. A; noon, 500 S. Wolcott; 2 p.m., 917 N. Beech; 5:30 p.m., 1124 Elma, Imitate the Image Church; 5:30 p.m., 328 E. A; 7 p.m., 500 S. Wolcott, closed; 7 p.m., 520 CY; 8 p.m., 328-1/2 E. A; 8 p.m., 328 E. A; 8 p.m., 917 N. Beech. Douglas: 7:30 p.m., 628 E. Richards (upstairs in back). Unless otherwise noted, all meetings are open. Casper info: 266-9578; Douglas info: (307) 351-1688. Narcotics Anonymous: Noon, 500 S. Wolcott, 12-24 Club; 7 p.m., 15th and Melrose, at the church. Web site: http://www.urmrna.org. Republican women host legislative panel Natrona County Republican Women kick the new year off at 11:30 a.m., on Tuesday at Fire Rock Steakhouse in the Granite Room by hosting a pre-legislative panel. Speaker Steve Harshman, Sen. Jim Anderson, and Reps. Pat Sweeney, Joe MacGuire and Jerry Obermueller will speak about the upcoming session and taking questions. The cost is $15 and reservations are a must. NCRW is open to all registered Republicans in Natrona County. AAUW readers meet The AAUW Readers Favorites book club will meet at noon on Tuesday at the Lilacs and Lavender Tea Room. After a no-host lunch, Carolyn Deuel will review Home, Julie Andrews autobiography of her early years. Please contact Robin at 259-4174 for reservations or information. Colored pencil society The Wyoming Colored Pencil Society group will begin its 2018 monthly meetings at Art 321 on Tuesday, starting at noon. Anyone interested in colored pencil art, willing to share processes or techniques and anxious connect with other colored pencil artists is welcome. The cost is $5 and the group is open to all. Nationally noted pencil artist, Eileen Nistler will be there and you are welcome to bring a brown bag lunch. Learn to knit or crochet Learn a new portable life skill at the Casper Recreation Centers Beginning Knitting & Crochet classes beginning Tuesday. Join Nancy Pawlowski and learn the basics of Knitting or Crochet in this six-week class that meets Tuesdays from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Crochet or knit a scarf or hat for the windy Wyoming weather. A supply list is available at registration, but there will be supplies to use the first night. Fee for the class is $68 for non-members and $56 for those with a Recreation Center pass. An Intermediate Knitting & Crochet class will be offered in March for those who already know the basics. For more information or to register, please call 235-8383, stop by the Casper Recreation Center at 1801 E. 4th St., or check online at www.activecasper.com. Community bible study begins The Heart of Casper Community Bible study will meet for a womens bible study Tuesday evenings, starting Tuesday through March 6 at 6:30 p.m., at Hilltop Baptist Church, 2555 E. 2nd Street. We will be studying from the book of John, in Jennie Allens study, Proven: Where Christs Abundance meets our Great Need. Too many of us walk through life feeling as if we dont measure up. We always seem to thirst for more. We think if we could only work harder or be better, we could be enough. But the truth is, we will never be enough. And thankfully, Jesus is. For more information, please call 267-1351. Author talk, George Trojan Author George Trojan will discuss his memoir, Too Young for the Times, from 6:30 to 7:30 p.m., on Tuesday at the Natrona County Library. Trojan will recount his time living as a young man in Poland and Germany during WWII. The talk is free and open to the public. Copies of Trojans memoir will be available for purchase, which he will sign following his talk. Trojan is also a member of the librarys Wednesday Writers group, which meets the first Wednesday of every month at 10 a.m. Call 577.READ x2 or email reference@natronacountylibrary.org for more information. Needle Guild talks basics The Guild will meet at 7:15 p.m. on Tuesday at the Central Wyoming Senior Center, 1831 East 4th Street. We will begin a series on The Basics of Embroidery, starting with ground fabric, the foundation on which we stitch. For further information, please contact Ann Hudson at 265-5510. Roads dont kill grizzly bears. People on roads kill grizzly bears. Whether thats a truism or a wildlife policy debate, the claim earned some scientific credibility with a recent study of Canadian grizzly bears. The researchers found that as the number of roads in the woods goes up, the number of bears goes down assuming those roads are used. Not only do bears die near roads, bears also avoid these areas, making many habitats with roads through them less effective, said Clayton Lamb, who led the research for his doctoral studies at University of Alberta. By closing roads, we can reduce the negative impact of roads in a lot of ways. We cant turn roads back into forest tomorrow, so the best thing we can do right now is to close them. The effects are immediate. The study illustrates some intriguing differences between grizzly management in Canada and the United States, where the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service oversees the bears Endangered Species Act protection. Last July, the agency removed federal protection from grizzlies in the three-state area of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem after 42 years of recovery effort. That decision was immediately challenged in court. Nevertheless, FWS is also moving ahead with plans to delist grizzlies in the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem between the Canadian border and Missoula. The presence of roads in grizzly country plays a big part in the bears long-term security. For example, grizzly advocates argued a proposed 13-mile road leading into the Montanore copper mine along the Cabinet Mountains Wilderness would lead to bear deaths, either by vehicle collisions or increased hunting accidents and poaching. Access to decommissioned or abandoned roads is also a factor in Sen. Steve Daines proposed wilderness study area release legislation, which might allow bikes and off-highway vehicles in potential grizzly habitat in the Sapphire Mountains and Blue Joint wilderness study areas around the Bitterroot Valley. Flathead National Forest planners have developed road density standards for four national forests that harbor grizzlies. Canadian grizzly bear scientist Michael Proctor said British Columbia wants to expand on the United States experience with the relationship between road restrictions and grizzly survival. You guys figured this out 30 years ago, said Proctor, who assisted Lamb with his B.C. study. Youve pulled the Yellowstone grizzly population back to the point where its almost delisted. And road access management played a very big role in that. British Columbia voters ended trophy grizzly hunting last December. They took that measure despite living in a province with between 13,000 and 15,000 grizzlies, where hunters killed about 300 bears a year. Proctor said the decision appeared to be more a moral choice than a wildlife management one. Were not closing the hunt due to a conservation issue, Proctor said. By and large, the hunt was sustainable. But most people dont like it. That percentage is pretty high. However, Canadians like their motorized backcountry access as much as people in the United States do. So Lamb and his colleagues looked at how grizzlies use wild country when roads are present or absent. Most of the work focused on population surveys in and around British Columbias 101,000-acre Granby Provincial Park. The protected area lies about 200 miles north of Spokane, Washington. It holds an estimated 87 grizzlies. There are about four times more bears in that park than outside in poorer habitat with more roads, Lamb said. But in those poorer areas, when they close the roads, grizzly density went up, as if the roads werent there. Lambs research has already led to some road closure decisions in the Monashee Mountains of eastern British Columbia, according to University of Alberta spokeswoman Jennifer Pascoe. But Lamb said those decisions have many moving parts. Our study shows if you have a lot of roads in productive grizzly habitat, closing or reducing those roads should help bears, Lamb said. How you go about closing them is more of a management decision. The temperature was hovering around 12 degrees, but that didnt stop about 100 participants from marching Monday morning in downtown Casper to honor the legacy of late civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. He died for the cause. The least I can do is put on my coat and walk in the cold for a few blocks, said Judy Trohkimoinen. Participants shivered in their coats and held up signs calling for peace and equality as they made their way from City Park to the First United Methodist Church. As she warmed herself up inside, Trohkimoinen explained that she felt it was especially important to participate in this years event because of the current political climate. Since taking office last year, President Donald Trump has sparked controversy for making remarks some have called racist. Most recently, the president drew ire after allegedly using vulgar language to reference some African countries during a meeting on immigration last week. Trump has since denied using the expression in a post on his Twitter account. Forty-five has made racism okay again and set us back 50 years, said Trohkimoinen, adding that those who do not agree with his views must make their voices heard. Some people attended the chilly march to show their support for diversity and culture. I think its important to not discriminate, said Ashlee Logan, a store manager at Starbucks in Casper. Once all the marchers made their way into the church, there was a one-hour service with remarks from Casper Mayor Ray Pacheco, State Treasurer Mark Gordon and keynote speaker Hamid Kahn, an attorney, professor and civil rights activist. Kahn was born and raised in Wyoming, but his family immigrated to the United States from Pakistan. Kahn said his parents ran a motel and strove to build a prosperous life in their new country. His father would often work late into the night and his mothers hands and feet were calloused from scrubbing the rooms, he recalled. But some will always challenge whether his family really belongs in the country. We all share this county, and we all share the idea that is its a grand republic founded on ideals and on the backs of immigrants, he said. Gordon, who traveled from Cheyenne to attend the event, praised King and his followers for working to make a difference without the use of violence. The treasurer urged the audience not to take any rights for granted and to continue working to ensure that freedom is protected. Pacheco, who said at a recent City Council meeting that racism is alive and well in all areas of the world, thanked everyone for attending the event and encouraged the crowd to be kinder and more compassionate in the coming year. Although she enjoyed the march and the speakers, participant Darcia Edwards said she wished more people had come out to the event. Instead of being a day to relax, people should look at the holiday as an opportunity to be politically active or to participate in community service. Explaining that her children are bi-racial, Edwards said she brings them to the march each year because she wants them to understand that its okay to be different. We can love everyone, she said. The event was organized by Serve Wyoming, an organization that promotes collaborative efforts among private, non-profit and governmental organizations that advance community service. A handful of other groups such as United Church of Christ, also helped. Shelly McAlpin, the executive director of Serve Wyoming, encouraged anyone interested in serving their communities to contact the organization. We help people find ways to give of themselves year round, she said. A Wyoming man charged with threatening his sisters boyfriend with a gun at a west Casper home pleaded guilty Thursday as part of a deal that could keep him out of prison. Colton Wagner entered his plea in Natrona County District Court to a single count of aggravated assault and battery. As part of a plea deal, prosecutors agreed to drop three other charges against him. The deal calls for Wagner to serve probation, including a term at Casper Re-Entry Center, in lieu of a three to five year prison sentence. If Wagner violates the terms of his probation, which would be set by Judge Thomas Sullins at sentencing, he could serve the prison time. Although both prosecution and defense attorneys agreed to the terms of the deal, it will still have to be accepted by Sullins. Wagner told the judge on Tuesday that he had pulled a Glock pistol on his sisters boyfriend this summer and threatened the man. Charging documents in the case alleged that Wagner pointed a handgun at the boyfriend and waved the gun at others who were in the same room. He later threatened to shoot everybody in the room. When Casper police arrested Wagner he had brass knuckles on his person, but no gun. All six people present told police that they felt Wagner was mentally unstable and that he would have shot the gun if he had the chance, the documents state. Officers later found a Glock with nine rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber under a kitchen sink. Police also found a box of ammunition in the car that Wagner had been driving. Ten rounds were missing from the ammunition box, according to the documents. Wagner remained free on bond Tuesday morning. A school funding proposal would cost Wyoming more than $1.54 billion a year, roughly $50 million more than the current systems price tag, according to an education consultants report that was released to the public Monday. The final report is the penultimate moment in a nine-month process of reviewing the states funding model. The high price tag quashes any hope that some lawmakers may have had that recalibration, as the examination is known, would help solve at least partially the states education funding deficit. I was somewhat hopeful that we would have a reduced recommended model, rather than the Picus and Odden model, which weve always felt is a pretty rich model, said Sen. Hank Coe, referring to the states current funding system. But it didnt turn out that way. I can remember Speaker (Steve) Harshman saying last year at the session, Recalibration is OK, but be careful what you ask for. And thats kind of whats reared its ugly head. Coe, a Cody Republican, said legislative staff told him the $1.54 billion recommendation is about $50 million more than what the state currently spends. In the 2016-17 school year, the price tag was $1.49 billion, according to state data. With the legislative session set to begin Feb. 12, the Select Committee on School Finance Recalibration of which Coe is chairman will hold two final meetings at the end of this month to consider the proposal. It will likely be drafted into a bill, Coe said, which the committee may choose to vote through to be considered during the session. But he cautioned that he didnt think it would have the support to make it that far, although he said he had not polled the senators on the committee. Sen. Chris Rothfuss, a Laramie Democrat who also sits on the committee, said he would be surprised if the Legislature had an appetite to increase spending by another $50 million. He added that the findings reinforced that, despite criticism from some lawmakers and others, Wyomings education system was appropriately funded. I think what it did was put to rest hopefully this idea that if we sought out a different consultant wed get a different answer, Rothfuss said. It did quite the opposite. They spent several months working throughout the state ... and at the end of it all, they came back with a number that was within a few percentage points of where weve been. The proposal was drafted by Augenblick, Palaich and Associates, a Denver-based firm hired by the state to examine the current funding system and Wyomings schools at large. Recalibration, which was scheduled to begin in 2020, was triggered last March by lawmakers as they grappled with an education funding deficit that at one time was as large as $700 million. When we look around the country obviously there are some states that fund education at a dramatically lower rate than Wyoming, Rothfuss said. There are members of the Senate that really wanted (the consultants) to explain to us how we can spend those very, very low dollar amounts. That was the hope. The state-hired experts set out to review Wyomings funding system, compare the state to others across the country and consider alternate models. In December, the consultants sent the first draft of their proposed model to lawmakers. The report among other things recommended increasing both teacher salaries and classroom sizes. The two moves would seek to more accurately reflect whats happening in school districts, where class sizes are slightly higher than what the state pays for, with more money being used to boots teachers salaries. Notably missing from that December report, however, was an estimated financial impact. This final report, then, gave lawmakers and the public their first look at how the consultants proposal compared to what the state currently spends on schools. It also did what some educators had been warning lawmakers about for months: It proposed an increase to state education funding. While some lawmakers had suggested that recalibration could be the vehicle for cutting schools, that is not its intended purpose. The process is first used to establish what constitutes an equitable and adequate education to all Wyoming children. After thats set, the consultants must determine how much money is needed to deliver that education. So, educators have said for months, recalibration could return a cheaper model. But it could also bring a more expensive one. In that end, thats whats happened. Coe said he was disappointed with how recalibration was conducted by the consultants and with the final product. He had supported the review last session but said Monday he said in hindsight he didnt think it was a good idea. Knowing what I know now, I wouldnt pursue it, Coe said. Harshman, a Casper Republican, said he couldnt remember where the idea of an early recalibration came from last year. He said he supported it and thought more information was a good thing. He and Coe both said they anticipated the model would be converted into a bill draft so the committee would consider it. But whether the committee will support a bill that hikes the price of education instead of cuts it is unclear, at best. Whats next The recommendation leaves the path forward unclear. The state still has an education deficit to tackle, recalibration or not. Rothfuss and Brian Farmer, who heads the Wyoming School Boards Association, both warned against cut-minded lawmakers taking pieces of the consultants proposal and trying to pass it through legislation as a la carte options. For instance, the proposal calls for increasing class sizes. In a vacuum, tinkering with student-to-teacher ratios could result in a significant cut to districts budgets. But in the consultants recommendation, the cut was balanced out with salary increases, that impact was heavily if not entirely blunted. But if a legislator were to propose a bill that solely cut class sizes without increasing salaries, then the cut would be heavy. It explicitly says in the final report that that is unacceptable, Rothfuss said. But I still expect to hear it during the session. Coe said the Senate is still opposed to any revenue increases until there are more cuts, and a bill sponsored by the Joint Education Committee would cut more than $16 million from schools next year. But Rothfuss said lawmakers were saying the same thing last session, that cuts have to come first. More than $36 million was cut then, and no revenue has been raised. I havent heard the rhetoric change, he said. Harshman, who backed a five-part approach to tackling the deficit last year, said he support a similar package this time around. Rothfuss said he would want that as well. Harshman added that lawmakers would have to give Wyomingites an honest-to-God balance sheet. That accounting will have to involve diverting some savings into revenue for schools, he said. A Montana judge has temporarily restricted wolf hunting and trapping near Yellowstone and Glacier national parks and imposed tighter statewide limits on killing the predators. Wildlife advocates sued last month claiming that looser hunting rules adopted in the Republican-controlled state could harm wolf populations. State District Court Judge Christopher Abbott on Tuesday ordered officials to reimpose rules from 2020 that allow the killing of only five wolves per person, instead of 20, and forbid the use of snares for trapping. Abbott also limited hunting and trapping near the national parks. Republican Gov. Greg Gianforte criticized the ruling, saying he thinks the judge overstepped his bounds. But state wildlife officials have pledged to comply with the order. LARAMIE A 10-year housing plan in development for the past several months and now finished recommends the University of Wyoming tear down two of its residence halls and heavily renovate the four remaining traditional towers. The UW Board of Trustees is scheduled to discuss the housing plan for two hours during its meeting Thursday. Vice President for Student Affairs Sean Blackburn said he hopes the board votes to approve the plan. All told, if the board moves forward with every aspect, the total price tag could come to $245.4 million. The board is not, however, required to act on every suggestion outlined in the plan. It really is laying that groundwork for the next decade for where we need to go and what it should generally look like, he said. And we obviously have the option as we go along to adjust the plan, given enrollment numbers and other things going on at the university and in the state. The plan makes a number of suggestions, divided into three phases the first of which involves demolishing Crane and Hill halls and replacing them with suite-style residences. Phase I is estimated to cost $118 million. This plan has the potential to dramatically improve our recruitment of students and to improve the quality of the student experience in those buildings, Blackburn said. What we dont have in our current inventory are those more modern suite-style facilities. So, incoming students only have the choice of the traditional halls. Phase II calls for a $40.3 million renovation of White and McIntyre halls, while Phase III calls for renovations of White and Downey halls, as well as street improvements, costing collectively $38.1 million-$55.4 million. The four traditional towers will be a much improved student experience, better lighting, better restrooms, less density, more common space, Blackburn said. Well bring amenities out of the basement and up onto the floors, so you wont have to go to the basement to do laundry anymore. There will be more communal kitchens in some of the traditional halls. Independent of the phases, the housing plan suggests renovating campus apartments, Washakie Dining Hall and Greek housing. UW paid KSQ Design $290,930 to craft the 108-page Housing Master Plan, which included an extensive study of current student opinion on current residential options at the university. ASUW, the student government, paid $60,000 of this figure in a demonstration of support. The plan hopes to offer a wider range and higher quality of housing options than what is currently available to students. Among the goals of the Master Plan are to create more opportunities for social and co-curricular activities on UWs campus to provide students alternatives to venturing off-campus for socializing opportunities and to incentivize students to remain in on-campus housing past their freshman year, the plan states. Blackburn said more varied housing options will help recruit first-time students who can already find suite-style housing at competing universities as well as keep older students in student-housing longer. The hope is that incoming students will have the traditional halls as well as more modern suite-style facilities and then sophomores, juniors and seniors would also have the option of the apartment inventory, Blackburn said. We will have a better layout of options and different prices for those options, as well. Replacing or updating UWs residence halls each currently more than 50 years old through the next decade will aid in the universitys wider goal of boosting enrollment, Blackburn said. From my vantage point, its going to be a giant leap forward in terms of the students residential experience by the end of the decade, he said. And well be more competitive for enrollments in the region. Students will have better amenities and students will stay on campus longer. Six former nuclear launch control officers who served at F.E. Warren Air Force Base in Cheyenne have called on Congress to reign in President Donald Trumps ability to fire nuclear missiles. In an open letter sent last week, a total of seventeen former officers highlighted the singular authority that Trump, like any president, has to launch nuclear weapons and argued for the need to impose some checks on that power. There is no act of greater consequence, and it should not rest in the hands of any one person, the letter reads. Retired Capt. Peter Hefley worked as a nuclear launch officer at F.E. Warren from 2005 until 2007, beginning when he was 25 years old. He said it was always somewhat alarming that a single individual had the power to launch nuclear weapons but that Trumps comments on social media, in which he has taunted nuclear-armed North Korea, motivated him to speak out. Trump tweeted on Jan. 3 that his nuclear button was much bigger & more powerful than North Korean leader Kim Jung Uns. He went on to threaten that the U.S. arsenal works. Cheney backs Trump's aggressive stance on North Korea Wyomings lone U.S. House Rep. Liz Cheney is backing the aggressive statements made by Presi North Korean state media referred to the tweet Tuesday as the spasm of a lunatic. I dont think its necessarily a partisan issue at all, Hefley said. When you look at the threats, the saber rattling on Twitter, those things suggest theres a hairpin trigger. F.E. Warren is one of three air force bases in the United States that has nuclear-armed ICBMs.The other former officers from F.E. Warren to sign the letter are Timothy J. Allen, Frank G. Goldman, Michael Miller, Ryan William Schmoll and David C.W. Wagner. The same group of officers signed an open letter in the weeks before the 2016 election criticizing Trumps fitness to serve as commander-and-chief. Both letters were released through Global Zero, an organization dedicated to nuclear non-proliferation and their elimination. But Wyoming State Senator Brian Boner, R-Douglas, pushed back against the notion that Trump was unfit and said that there were already checks in place to block an inappropriate nuclear strike. Boner worked also worked as a missileer at F.E. Warren, from 2008 until 2013, and said there were already checks in place on a presidents power to use nuclear weapons. The generals advising the president, Boner said, would step in to block an order that was not proportional or lawfully ordered. Ultimately the president is the only person who can give the order but its not going to happening vacuum, Boner said. Hefley said that he believes many Americans dont realize how easy it is for a president to launch nuclear missiles. At F.E. Warren, two officers each work in two separate capsules overseeing the intercontinental ballistic missiles held on site, Hefley said. If the president decides to fire the nuclear missiles, an encrypted code is sent to the capsules and is then decoded to ensure it is valid. Once that is done, all four officers must agree to launch the missiles. The entire process takes about two to five minutes, Hefley said. While in theory one of the four officers could block the decision to launch, that is an unlikely scenario in part because the individuals must agree that they will follow a launch order when they are assigned to that post. At the time, I was comfortable with the idea that if a command were to come down there would be a really good reason for it and I would do it, Hefley said. He assumed that any order to use nuclear weapons would follow a clear path of escalation, in which diplomatic efforts would be made first, followed by economic sanctions and perhaps conventional war before resorting to nuclear weapons. I just dont feel like that escalation is the order in which things are going to go now, Hefley said. Boner said that when he oversaw training exercises at F.E. Warren, missileers never trained for a nuclear first-strike and that one would only take place after a war or conflict abroad had clearly escalated. We would have at least some warning, Boner said. It wouldnt just be all of the sudden, Oh the president is offended by a tweet lets launch a nuclear strike. The rhetoric between Trump and Kim has been escalating for months. In April, Trump told Reuters a major, major conflict with North Korea was possible but he still sought diplomacy. The next month, Kim celebrated the test of a ballistic missile and said if the U.S. provoked his country it will not escape from the biggest disaster in the history. Later that month, Trump called Kim a madman with nuclear weapons and upped the ante in August by saying continued threats would be met with fire and fury. The open letter references several proposals being considered by Congress to rein in Trumps ability to launch nuclear weapons without any outside approval. Some of those options include requiring the sign-off of the defense secretary of attorney general, requiring a Congressional declaration of war or banning the United States from using nuclear weapons except in self-defense. The Associated Press contributed to this report GILLETTE -- A Campbell County legislator has picked up where the Legislatures transportation committee left off, proposing a bill that he believes will save money and keep air service in communities that struggle to fill seats. Sen. Michael Von Flatern, R-Gillette, has sponsored a bill proposing that the state set up a council that would work on a capacity purchase agreement, selecting a regional carrier to enter into a 10-year contract with the state. The airline would provide up to three daily flights to Denver from cities and towns in Wyoming that join the agreement. Airports in Sheridan, Riverton and Rock Springs currently offer airlines minimum-revenue guarantees, meaning state and local governments subsidize commercial air service to those communities. The full transportation committee, which Von Flatern is on, considered a similar bill but declined to move forward. Several lawmakers on the committee said they were still open to the idea of a state-run program, but that the issue needed more study. But Von Flatern said that this is the time to act. The state has $1.2 million for the program and the airports in Sheridan, Riverton and Rock Springs need about $1 million each. We have enough money to keep everything rolling until June 30, 2019, he said. Von Flatern said if the bill passes, the council will have until then to come to an agreement with an airline. If not, Well have to say to two of (the cities), you no longer have air service. The council overseeing the state airline agreement would be comprised of 15 members, 11 of whom would be voting members. It would include a state senator, a state representative, two people from the aeronautics commission, two people from ENDOW, someone from the Wyoming Association of Municipalities, one from the Wyoming County Commissioners Association, a commercial air service representative from the Wyoming airport operators association and two people from the public. It also would include the governor, the WYDOT director and the executive director of the office of tourism, all of whom would be non-voting members. If the bill passes and an airline agrees to contract with the state, the communities can join the agreement on a voluntary basis. Von Flatern said Gillette doesnt have to join because it isnt losing money on its flights. Still, it would offer some advantages. SkyWest flies up here on their own dollar. If they make a profit, great. If theyre not making money, they cut one of our flights, he said. If Gillette joined the agreement, the biggest advantage would be that the airline would be contracted to show up here for up to three flights a day, he said. They cant steal a flight or change the schedule on us. The agreement does not prevent airports from trying to add other flights, Von Flatern said. Campbell County Commission Chairman Mark Christensen said he and his fellow commissioners support the bill. I support it and I support what you do, Commissioner Micky Shober told Von Flatern last week. Otherwise, Wyomings going to be left in the dust and lose their airports. Christensen agreed. If were not going to reduce the number of communities we have air service in, then this solution is by far the best, Christensen said. Countless children and adults have warmth and encouragement this winter thanks to a dying mans legacy. John Jack Apland, a longtime rancher from Canistota, South Dakota, was in his final months of life in 2016 when he and his family launched Knots & Love, a project to tie and make blankets for Black Hills area children in foster care. Knots & Love began as a one-time effort to help Apland, 89, find purpose in life when his health was failing and he was facing many personal struggles. There was so much Dad couldnt do anything about (the last few months of his life), but so much he could, said Lisa Wells, Aplands daughter. We talked about all he had to be grateful for. ... That segued into, What about if we do something for those people (in need)? It was a good reminder to be grateful, and (tying blankets) was something he could physically do himself, on his terms, according to his abilities. In 2016, Apland and his family set a goal to donate 45 blankets to the Department of Social Services in Sturgis before Thanksgiving. Friends and community members got involved and on Nov. 10, 2016, his family donated 67 blankets, Wells said. Though Apland died about two weeks before the blankets were donated, the project succeeded in giving him a sense of value and productivity. To his familys surprise, Knots & Love also has become a movement thats spread to several states, Wells said. Aplands family decided keep Knots & Love going in 2017, and beyond, in their fathers honor. Dad said yes to this project at the worst time in his life, Wells said. The needs of those children have not gone away. There are still children whose lives have been turned upside down. Word spread about Knots & Love, and people in Wyoming, Washington, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Colorado, Iowa, Virginia and South Dakota got involved in 2017. People either contacted us and said they were going to do this in their community ... or helped donate in this area, Wells said. The donations kept coming. Several Black Hills community groups contributed to Knots & Love, Wells said. One of Aplands former nurses, Ches Hegge, and Spearfish Regional Hospital Employees gave blankets. The YMCA Teen Center in Rapid City and YMCA members, the Zion Dorcas Circle in Rapid City, and the Fountain Springs Fervent Ladies Life Group gave hats, gloves and blankets. Each time items filled up the storage space in Wells home, she and her family made donations. In 2017, Knots & Love delivered 129 blankets to the Sturgis Department of Social Services on Sept. 15 the day before what would have been Aplands 90th birthday. On Oct. 29, the day before the one-year anniversary of Aplands death, Knots & Love delivered 67 blankets, 55 book bags, 32 books, four cans of baby formula, two toys and two backpacks to the Black Hills Childrens Home. On Dec. 18, Knots & Love gave 26 blankets, four sweaters, 20 pairs of socks, 21 hats, 12 pairs of mittens and gloves, two cans of baby formula and four toys to Black Hills Childrens Home, Wells said. Beyond meeting physical needs, Wells and her siblings use Knots & Love as a way to spread hope and encouragement. The Knots & Love motto is that everyone has value and everyone can make a difference. The elderly and shut-ins can feel shut off from society. Well-meaning families may come to visit, but find themselves glancing at their watches after theyre run out of conversation. Ive had individuals tell me that, like Dad, they felt like they didnt have value and wanted that to change. Having a project like Knots & Love gives people a common ground, a goal and a chance to make a difference, Wells said. Knots & Love also has helped Aplands family find a positive way to channel their grief over their beloved dad. Something my family and I learned is when something bad happens to you, its so important to find or create something good so you have balance, Wells said. Being part of somebodys solution becomes your solution. Heading into 2018, Wells said Knots & Love will continue to take donations year-round. More important, she said, the project will encourage people to simply find ways to make a positive difference in others lives. Look around and see what people need. ... Bring a sick person soup. ... Maybe your family can shovel a neighbors sidewalk. How about taking a plate of cookies to a shut-in, or writing an encouraging letter to a soldier? Wells said. Theres a lot of ways you can make a difference. Frank Lloyd Wright purportedly said, Tip the world over on its side and everything loose will land in Los Angeles. Today, however, Oregon is the state with the strangest state of mind, which has something to do with it being impeccably progressive: In the series Portlandia, the mention of artisanal lightbulbs might be satirical, but given todays gas-pumping controversy, perhaps not. On Jan. 1, by the grace of God or of the government, which is pretty much the same thing to progressives a sliver of a right was granted to Oregonians: Henceforth they can pump gas into their cars and trucks, all by themselves. But only in counties with populations of less than 40,000, evidently because this walk on the wild side is deemed to be prudent only in the hinterlands, where there is a scarcity of qualified technicians trained in the science of pumping. Still, 2018 will be the year of living dangerously in the state that was settled by people who trekked there on the Oregon Trail, through the territory of Native Americans hostile to Manifest Destiny. Oregon is one of two states that ban self-service filling stations. The other is almost-as-deep-blue New Jersey. There the ban is straightforward, no-damned-nonsense-about-anything-else protectionism: The point is to spare full-service gas stations from competing with self-service stations that, having lower labor costs, have lower prices. Oregons Legislature offers 17 reasons it is in the public interest to maintain a prohibition on the self-service dispensing of Class 1 flammable liquids aka, gasoline, which you put in your cars Class 1 flammable liquids tank. The first reason is: The dispensing of such liquids by dispensers properly trained in appropriate safety procedures reduces fire hazards. This presumably refers to the many conflagrations regularly occurring at filling stations throughout the 48 states where 96 percent of Americans live lives jeopardized by state legislators who are negligent regarding their nanny-state duty to assume that their constituents are imbeciles. Among Oregons 16 other reasons are: Service-station cashiers are often unable to give undivided attention to the rank amateurs dispensing flammable liquids. When purchasers of such liquids leave their vehicles they risk crime, and personal injury from slick surfaces. (Oregons weather is uniquely adverse; i.e., it rains there.) Exposure to toxic fumes. Senior citizens or persons with disabilities might have to pay a higher cost at a full-service pump, which would be discriminatory. When people pump gas without the help of trained and certified specialists, no specialists peer under the hood to administer prophylactic maintenance, thereby endangering both the customer and other motorists and resulting in unnecessary and costly repairs. Self-service has contributed to diminishing the availability of automotive repair facilities at gasoline stations without providing note the adjective sustained reduction in gas prices. Self-service causes unemployment. And small children left unattended by novice gas pumpers creates a dangerous situation. So there. Oregons Solomonic decision freedom to pump in rural counties; everywhere else, unthinkable terrified some Oregonians: No! Disabled, seniors, people with young children in the car need help. Not to mention getting out of your car with transients around and not feeling safe too. This is a very bad idea. Not a good idea, there are lots of reason to have an attendant helping, one is they need a job too. Many people are not capable of knowing how to pump gas and the hazards of not doing it correctly. Besides I dont want to go to work smelling of gas. The complainers drew complaints: You put the gas in your car not shower in it princess. If your only marketable job skill is being able to pump gas, by god, move to Oregon and you will have reached the promised land. Pumped my own gas my whole life and now my hands have literally melted down to my wrists. Im typing this with my tongue. These days, civic discourse is not for shrinking violets. To be fair, when Oregonians flinch from a rendezvous with an unattended gas pump, progressive government has done its duty, as it understands this. It wants the governed to become used to having things done for them, as by trained and certified gas pumpers. Progressives are proud believers in providing experts usually themselves to help the rest of us cope with life. The only downside is that, as Alexis de Tocqueville anticipated, such government, by being the shepherd of the governed, can take away from them entirely the trouble of thinking and keep them fixed irrevocably in childhood. The Nazis used to categorize Jews in the death camps as first- or second-degree mischling. Mischling mischlinge in the plural in the first meant you had two Jewish grandparents; second-degree credited your Jewishness to a single grandparent. New York pianist Carolyn Engers father was classified as first-degree; his maternal grandparents were Jewish, although his mother had converted to Christianity before she married. Engers German father was in his early 20s when he was put in the camps at the height of World War II, and he fled when France liberated the country. His stories, which he told in dribs and drabs, are secondary and yet central to Engers very personal multimedia project The Mischlinge Expose, which Daniel Asia will bring to the University of Arizona Fred Fox School of Music on Thursday, Jan. 18. Enger curated the program that traces her family history and her own journey in Judaism. The program, co-sponsored in Tucson by UA Judaic Studies, includes videos of her fathers and godmothers experiences in Germany, and art and thoughts of prominent converts woven in with live performances of music by Felix and Fanny Mendelssohn, Zemlinsky, Mahler, Schoenberg, Eisler and Ben-Haim. Enger curated the program that traces her family history and her own journey from Christianity to Judaism. The Rotary Club of Tucson raised nearly $186,000 for local charities with its classic-car show. The 11th annual Tucson Classics Car Show was held in October and brought the total raised by the event in its history to more than $1.2 million, according to a news release from the club. The money raised at last years show goes to: Make Way For Books, the primary beneficiary, which received $74,300. Pima County JTED received $37,150. GAP Ministries received $37,150. Caregiver Institute of Tucson received $9,287. YWCA Womens Impact Fund received $9,287. The Rotary Club kept $18,575 for its discretionary fund for smaller charitable grants that will be made throughout the year. The club said more than 25,000 people attended the car show, which featured more than 400 classic cars. The next show is already in the planning stages and will be held Oct. 20. The Southern Arizona AIDS Foundation will hold a grand opening ceremony for its new Thornhill Lopez Center on 4th from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 18. The center is at 526 N. Fourth Ave. The community is welcomed to the event. The Thornhill Lopez Center will serve LGBTQ youths in Tucson through a variety of programs, direct services and community engagement. The central program will be Eon, a safe place for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer youth to gather. There, youths can do homework, access art programs through a collaboration with the Museum of Contemporary Art, take part in peer education opportunities and other programs. Eon lounge hours will be from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday and every third Saturday evening of the month. The foundation raised $2 million through a capital campaign that began in early 2016 to purchase the building and renovate it for the center. At Thursdays event, Curtis Thornhill, whom the center is named after, is scheduled to speak, along with local government officials. PHOENIX Saying biology matters, an Arizona woman is making a last-ditch effort in court to keep from being forced to share custody of her child with her former wife. Keith Berkshire, attorney for Kimberly McLaughlin, is asking the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn last years ruling by the states high court, which concluded that Suzan McLaughlin had the same right to claim parentage as if she had been Kimberlys husband. In legal pleadings, Berkshire acknowledged the historic 2015 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that concluded that states must extend the right to marry to same-sex couples. The justices expanded on that two years later, spelling out that same-sex couples must have access to the constellation of benefits that the state has linked to marriage. But Berkshire contends nothing in either ruling requires states to ignore the biological fact that men and women are different and that, by definition, two women cannot both be the biological parent of a child born to one of them. That, he said, undermines the decision of the Arizona Supreme Court to effectively rewrite a statute that says only men are entitled to the presumption of paternity of a child born during a marriage. In the legal filings, the attorney also takes a slap of sorts at the Arizona Supreme Court, saying the justices effectively adopted a statute dealing with how paternity cases are handled in cases of artificial insemination, a statute that, while approved in other states, had never been enacted by lawmakers in Arizona. What the U.S. Supreme Court decides could have implications on other cases involving child custody and support: A ruling against Berkshire would undermine arguments by Maricopa County Attorney Bill Montgomery and the Center for Arizona Policy that just because same-sex marriages are legal does not void state laws that differentiate between same-sex couples and heterosexual couples. Thats not just an academic argument. In writing last years ruling, Arizona Supreme Court Chief Justice Scott Bales said he reads the U.S. Supreme Court ruling on gay marriage to require a reassessment of various state statutes, rules, and regulations to the extent they deny same-sex spouses all of the benefits afforded opposite-sex spouses. That includes taxation, property rights, hospital access, adoption rights and more. Court records show Kimberly and Suzan, legally married in California in 2008, agreed to have a child through artificial insemination using an anonymous sperm donor. Kimberly became pregnant in 2010. The couple moved to Tucson, entered into a joint-parenting agreement and executed mirror wills, declaring they were equal parents to the child. After the boys 2011 birth, Suzan stayed home and cared for him while Kimberly worked as a physician. When he was nearly 2, Kimberly moved out, taking the boy with her and cutting off his contact with Suzan. In filing for divorce, Suzan sought parenting time, citing an Arizona law that says that the husband is the presumed parent of a child born within 10 months of a marriage. When a trial judge agreed to let the case proceed, Kimberly appealed, saying the paternity presumption law, by its plain wording, applies only when the other spouse is a man. Berkshire said the Arizona Supreme Court, in agreeing Suzan could use the paternity statutes to be declared one of the boys parents, ignored both the reason legislators wrote the law the way they did as well as basic biology. Specifically, when a woman is married to a man and becomes pregnant, it is not only possible but also likely that her husband is the biological father of her child, he wrote in his petition to the U.S. Supreme Court. When a woman is married to another woman, it is impossible for both women to be biologically related to the child, he said. A statute that acknowledges this biological fact does not violate the Fourteenth Amendment, which guarantees equal protection under the law. Berkshire said Suzan might have a claim if she and Kimberly lived in a state like Oregon, New Jersey or New York. Lawmakers in each of those states have adopted measures, based on a model statute, which spell out that if a child is born to a woman through artificial insemination, her husband is automatically treated as if he were the childs biological parent. Arizona does not have an artificial insemination statute, and Arizona is not required to enact one, the attorney told the justices. But he said the ruling written by Bales effectively circumvented the legislature and enacted the model law. But this is not the courts role, Berkshire said. If this court or constituents are dissatisfied with the state of our current laws, the proper forum to advocate for change is in the legislature, not the courtroom. The attorney said the Arizona Supreme Court intruded into the realm of state lawmakers by concluding the paternity statutes had to be read and enforced in a gender-neutral fashion. He said it was beyond the Arizona Supreme Courts domain to rewrite the statute in order to conform with any perceived public policy. SANTIAGO, Chile (AP) When Pope Francis arrived in Chile's capital Monday, he found a weakened Roman Catholic Church. As in many Latin American countries, the church in Chile has been losing followers to both evangelical faiths and increasing secularism. The shift has been exacerbated by a priest sex abuse scandal, and many Chileans are put off by the church's influence in keeping tight restrictions in social matters like marriage and abortion. Here are some of the contributing factors to the Chilean church's problems. SEX ABUSE SCANDALS Always well dressed, the Rev. Fernando Karadima seemed an ideal priest among the elite in Santiago. But he had a dark side, sexually abusing dozens of minors over decades while church superiors either looked the other way or covered up for him. Allegations against Karadima went back to the 1980s, but the full weight of his actions didn't become widely known until victims went public in 2010. In 2011, the Vatican found him guilty of sexually abusing minors. The statute of limitations had passed for him to be tried criminally, though, and Karadima's only punishment was being sent by the church to a convent to spend the rest of his life in prayer, angering many Chileans. He is there to this day. POPE'S CONTROVERSIAL APPOINTMENT In 2015, Pope Francis set off an uproar by appointing the Rev. Juan Barros as bishop in the southern city of Osorno. Barros had been a protege of Karadima, working with him for years when the abuses were taking place. Barros has always denied that he knew what Karadima was doing, but many parishioners in Osorno objected to his appointment. When protests erupted, Francis dug in. At one point, the pope said that the "people of Osorno are suffering because of stupidity" and that there was no proof of wrongdoing by Barros. Yet Francis was well aware that Barros' appointment would cause strife. In a 2015 letter obtained by The Associated Press last week, Francis contemplated sending Barros and two other Karadima-trained bishops on yearlong sabbaticals, a decision he didn't ultimately take. BISHOPS THEN AND NOW During Gen. Augusto Pinochet's 1973-1990 dictatorship, thousands of people were killed or disappeared, and any dissent was swiftly crushed. During this period, several Chilean bishops courageously advocated for human rights and represented a check on the dictatorship's worst instincts. The church also helped Chile's poorest amid the government's push to liberalize the economy and worked closely with indigenous communities like the Mapuche. Today, Chilean bishops don't have the same visibility, much less moral authority. Many Chileans believe the Catholic hierarchy is more aligned with business interests than the poor and downtrodden. DIVORCE In Chile, divorce was essentially illegal until 2004, when the Andean nation ended some of the world's strictest marriage laws. The church for decades was able to wield enormous influence on politicians to keep the status quo that went back to the 19th century. People wanting to get legally separated had to get an annulment, an arduous process that required the separating parties to show that somehow the legal requirements of the marriage had not been met. The church argued that restricting divorce kept families together, but that often backfired: Many young people put off marriage for years or indefinitely, while married people who had separated would frequently have children out of wedlock with new partners since they could not divorce and remarry. As a result, many Chileans turned against the faith. ABORTION Chile has some of the world's most restrictive reproductive laws, even after a reform passed last year. Abortion is legal only in three circumstances: when a woman's life is endangered, when a pregnancy results from rape, and when a fetus is not viable. For many Chileans, particularly the younger generations, Catholic leaders' opposition to abortion rights is another example of how church teachings don't jibe with their views. The tight restrictions also underscore deep inequalities: Chilean women with the means have abortions done illegally at private clinics or travel abroad, while poor women either must keep the baby or use riskier methods. ___ Help India! By TwoCircles.net Staff Reporter Srinagar: On Wednesday, January 10, the Delhi Police and Gujarat ATS arrested a Kashmiri man, said to be in his 30s, over his alleged involvement in the 2000 Red Fort attack in New Delhi in which three people, including two Army jawans, were killed. Support TwoCircles Bilal Kawa was arrested from the Terminal 3 of Indira Gandhi International airport. The police have said that he is suspected to be linked to Lashkar-e-Taiba and a proclaimed offender in the case. Reacting to the arrest and the claims, family members of Bilal Kawa held a protest demonstration in the press colony Srinagar on Friday, alleging that their son is being implicated in the false case and he was going for treatment when he was arrested in Delhi. He has been going to Delhi since last 17 years and he was never arrested and we dont know why he has been arrested now, family members of Bilal told media persons during the protest demonstration. According to Bilals mother Fatima Begum, he was living a normal life and was engaged in leather business and claimed they yet to know what charges he is being framed. He is innocent. He is being framed, she added. On Thursday, January 11th a Delhi court remanded Bilal Ahmad Kawa to 10 days police custody. According to a report in The Hindu, the investigating officer in the case while seeking his police remand has submitted that Bilal was the kingpin of the attack and accused him of receiving money from Pakistan and other countries through hawala operators and the same were used in the Red Fort attack and other terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir by the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). Another report in The Tribune confirmed that the Jammu Kashmir Police had not received any notice declaring him a proclaimed offender and no case was registered against him in the local police station. Hurriyat Conference (M) has condemned the arrest of Bilal and have claimed that he is being made a scapegoat ahead of 26 January and has sought unconditional release. He is an innocent trader and deals with leather and fur business and often travels to Delhi for his business purposes, said Hurriyat (M) spokesperson.It has been observed since long that the police often resort to harassment of Kashmiri businessmen, students, traders in various states of India which seems to be a well-planned conspiracy of the Government of India to label Kashmiris as suspects and then frame them in fake and false cases, the spokesperson added. The arrest of Bilal comes months after Gulzar Ahmed Wani, a Ph.D. scholar in AMU from north Kashmirs Pattan Town was acquitted of terror charges after 16 years of incarceration in May 2017. Another Kashmiri, Rafiq Shah was acquitted in the 2005 Delhi serial blasts after 12 years of incarceration in February 2017. Help India! By Misbahuddin Mirza for TwoCircles.net Support TwoCircles A new record was set this week at New Yorks Grand Hyatt Hotel. A Jahangir gold mohur was sold for an incredible $325,000. Add Buyers premium to this, and the lucky buyer will be shelling out $390,000 i.e. almost Rs 2.5 crore for a one tola (10 grams) coin. The New York International Numismatic Convention is the United States largest and most prestigious numismatic event targeting the needs of the world and ancient numismatic communities. This marvelous coin was auctioned by the prestigious firm Classical Numismatic Group, Inc (CNG). The world of Indian Islamic Numismatics is mesmerizing. Numismatics is more than just a hobby. It tells historians so much about the past. The right to mint coins was one of two things that were fiercely guarded by all Muslim Monarchs the second being the inclusion of a prayer for the monarch during Friday sermon. Islamic coins provide even more information than coins of other cultures, as they also contain the mint name (geographical location), and the year of minting, thus providing numismatics and historians with critical information. For those unfamiliar with the Arabic language, Richard Plants Arabic Coins and how to read them will make reading Islamic coins a breeze. Islamic coinage begun after the newly established Muslim state conquered the Sassanian empire. Umar bin Khattab, the second Khalifa asked a word or two of Islamic terminology (Bismillah) be added to the existing Sassanian coin design; thus, you see the initial Islamic coins having human portraits contained in earlier Sassanian coins. This was followed by Arabic language replacing the Pahlavi script, and the Hijri calendar replacing the Yesdigrid age. Similarly, after defeating the Byzantines, the Muslims initially started marking the existing coins Sahih or Tayyib indicating that the coins were acceptable for usage. This was followed by the removal of the horizontal bar from the cross and addition of Islamic Terminology. Khalifa Abd al-Malik Bin Marwan was responsible for the complete redesign of the Islamic coins. During the approximately thousand years that followed, changes were made to the coin design by various dynasties spread across three continents. The Indian Islamic coinage quickly switched to the Indian monetary weight system of heavier mohurs, instead of the standard dinars used in other parts of the Islamic world. The dinar had followed the Roman monetary system of denarius. Some of the initial Indian Islamic coins were bilingual. Sultan Mahmud of Ghaznis following silver dirham has the obverse in Arabic and the reverse in Sanskrit. The value of a coin depends on several factors. Its condition fine, very fine, extremely fine, choice, etc.; its mint where it was minted; its Rarity or lack thereof. Above all its demand. For example, a very ancient, rare coin, from a desirable mint may not have much demand and hence may not fetch much. Whereas, coins that have high demand, even in relatively poor condition may fetch a decent amount. That being said, rare, precious coins are handled with extreme care, as the slightest blemish could dramatically reduce the price of an extremely valuable coin. While inexpensive, common coins are available by the bucket load, valuable coins are difficult to come by, and when they do appear on the market, collectors try to outbid each other for it. Trolling the local coin shows is a good way to get started. There are numerous large, reputable auction houses that maintain extensive databases of research coins of all cultures. There are Islamic email groups that can be of help too. Museums are good places to view rare, valuable coins. Misbahuddin Mirza, M.S., P.E. is a licensed Professional Engineer, registered in the States of New York, and New Jersey, served as the Regional Quality Control Engineer for the New York State Department of Transportations New York City area. He is the author of an iBook on Jerusalem Tourism and has written for major US, and Indian publications. He is an avid student of History and Islamic numismatics. Help India! New Delhi (IANS): The central government on Tuesday said it has decided to withdraw subsidy given to Muslims for the annual Haj pilgrimage. Announcing the decision, Union Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said it was in line with the governments agenda to empower minorities without appeasing them. Support TwoCircles This is part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement, Naqvi told reporters here. He said the government would utilise the funds saved from withdrawing the subsidy for education of minorities, particularly girls. Naqvi said the subsidy amount ranged from Rs 500-700 crore, which mainly went to the national carrier Air India that flew the pilgrims to Jeddah, along with Saudi Airlines, in a 50:50 ratio. With the government already moving ahead with privatisation of Air India, the subsidy would not make sense, he felt. Naqvi said the withdrawal of subsidy would not make much difference in the airfare from major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru and Kolkata, though it would make travel costlier from smaller cities. But to offset this cost hike, we have for the first time given the choice to pilgrims to select their point of embarkation. So, for example, a pilgrim from Srinagar may now embark from Delhi, or a pilgrim from Gaya may embark from Kolkata etc., to avoid extra expenses, Naqvi said. However, the Minister said that the government would fulfil all its responsibilities it has towards its citizens and would make all the arrangements for the pilgrims in Saudi Arabia apart from ensuring their safety, security and comfort. The government had drafted the policy to abolish the Haj subsidy in phased manner after the Supreme Court asked it in 2012 to withdraw it gradually by 2022. Last year, the government had formed a committee comprising eminent Muslims headed by retired IAS Afzal Amanullah to revise Indias Haj policy. The committee had recommended abolition of Haj subsidy and allowing women above 45 years of age to proceed on Haj without mehram (male guardian), among other things. The government accepted most of the recommendations made by the committee. This year, the highest number of Indian pilgrims are likely to go for the pilgrimage after Saudi Arabia increased Indias quota by 5,000. A total of 1.75 lakh Indian Muslims can go for Haj this year. After calling Haiti, El Salvador, and African nations sh*thole countries, US President Donald Trump has been branded a racist. Hes been called vile and racist by a Democratic Senator who was in the meeting where Trump made the comment, but the President himself insists, I am not a racist. He, in fact, went so far as making the claim, Im the least racist person youve ever interviewed. That would only be true if the interviewer in question was new to the job and had only ever interviewed the head of the KKK or a member of the Westboro Baptist Church. Now, lets not forget that Mr. Trump was once sued, back in his real estate days, for refusing to rent apartments to black people. Rest assured, he definitely, without a doubt, one hundred percent a racist. And remember the time on his Presidential election campaign when he said that all Mexicans were, by virtue of being from Mexico, rapists? Thats racist! Thats what a racist would say! Trump denies using the word sh*thole Although two Senators corroborate the sh*thole story and out of a bipartisan meeting of many different people, no one else has denied it, Trump denies using the word sh*thole. He tweeted that the language that he used during the meeting was tough, but it was not the word sh*thole. Well, until someone else says that, its going to be kind of hard to believe. With the New Year came news of increased rail fares, with some journey's fares being increased by up to 3.4 percent. This is the biggest rise in five years. Providers defended the rises, calling them necessary in order to improve the running of services. The National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers (RMT) responded this was a "kick in the teeth" to travellers. Southern Rail has been hit with severe criticism after a National Audit Office report (NAO) published findings the provider had suffered the worst rail disruption in the UK and does not represent value for money. In some cases commuters are forking out up to five times as much as their salary on commuting compared to other European cities. Dream holidays cheaper than commuting To take matters further, travel operator easyCar.com have conducted their own findings, reporting that some once-in-a-lifetime journeys cost less than our average commute. Annual season tickets from Tonbridge in Kent to London Zones 1-6 have risen to a staggering 7,148. For that price, commuters could jet off and spend twelve nights luxury island hopping in Thailand, twice a year and still have change left over. Commuters from Cambridge have also been directly affected. The yearly season ticket has risen to 6,300 which is the same price as an eight-day guided tour along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, not once but five times a year. Those making the 35-minute train journey from Chelmsford to London could swap their 5,008 season ticket for two tickets on the Orient Express, and journey from London to Verona. Annual rail tickets for those commuting from Reading now cost 5,300. For just under that price, travellers could rent a car and road trip the entire length of America's Route 66 which spans Los Angeles in California to Chicago in Illinois, 11 times over. If you journey from Brighton into London every day using Southern Rail, from 2 January 2018 you will pay 5,532. This is the equivalent of renting a private yacht to sail around the Greek islands, over a three week period of the year. These findings put into perspective how expensive Londoner's annual commutes are. Light at the end of the (train) tunnel? Chancellor of the Exchequer Phillip Hammond may have found the light at the end of the tunnel, announcing the introduction of a 'millennial railcard'. While this initiative received a mixed response from voters, the millennial rail card may see discounts of up to one third for travellers under the age of 30. This is expected to come into place in early 2018. Today, the Bangladeshi and Burmese authorities have announced that they have finalised details for repatriating hundreds of thousands of persecuted Rohingya to Myanmar. This repatriation timeframe decided amongst the two nations comes after months of negotiations, which commenced in November 2017. Too little too late? After increasing violence targeted towards the Rohingya by the Myanmar security forces peaked last year, this sparked a mass exodus to neighbouring Bangladesh. Amnesty International has described the case as a vicious system of state-sponsored, institutionalised discrimination that amounts of apartheid. The reached agreement states that Myanmar will accept 1,500 Rohingya every week, with the aim of having all of them returned to Myanmar within two years. It is believed there are nearly 1 million Rohingya currently living in Bangladesh. Life for the Rohingya in Bangladesh is less violent but equally as problematic, with a lack of any formal refugee status and their rights to work being heavily restricted. There are currently a further 500,000 Rohingya living in Saudi Arabia, 350,000 fled to Pakistan and 40,000 to neighbouring India. International backlash to the agreement The international community has raised concerns about the repatriation agreement. The UN High Commission for Refugees stated that the underlying causes of the crisis needed to be addressed before the Rohingya feel is it safe for them to return. Meanwhile, in the UK, members of the Commons Select Committee for International Development have drawn up a report, voicing their grave concern about the return of the Rohingya people to Myanmar. The report which was published on 15 January 2018 is damning, stating that the UKs position had been overly optimistic about Myanmars levels of democracy. It also states that the UK had been slow to act in condemnation of this treatment which has amounted to a textbook example of ethnic cleansing. The UK Government has put forward a five-point plan for Rohingya and Burma, stating that the required conditions for the safe return of Rohingya must include access to fundamental human rights. Ministers from the Department for International Development (DfID) believe these conditions are a long way from being met. So far the UK Government has provided 59 million for the response to the Rohingya crisis. Who are the Rohingya? The Rohingya are a minority ethnic group who practice Islam and have lived for centuries in the Buddhist country of Myanmar. Myanmar is made up of 135 officially recognised ethnic groups. However, the Rohingya are not one of them, having been routinely denied citizenship in Myanmar since 1982. This officially renders the minority group stateless. Before the crisis, it was believed that 1.1 million Rohingya lived in Myanmar, predominantly in the Rakhine State. Although widespread persecution of the Rohingya has taken place since the late 1970s, the violence that broke out last year has sparked mass migration and a Humanitarian Crisis. There have been horrific reports of the military carrying out indiscriminate killings, rape and arson against Rohingya villages. The civilian leader of Myanmar and former Nobel prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi has faced international criticism for the way she has handled the violence. Her silence and reluctance to avoid discussions about the treatment of the Rohingya people has been met with condemnation, with recent speculation she may face genocide charges in the future. The Indian navy was the first country in Asia to start using an Aircraft Carrier after World War II. In 1961, it acquired the British warship HMS Hermes for the Indian navy. Rechristened INS Vikrant the aircraft carrier was instrumental in Indian forces defeating the Pak army in East Pakistan and establishing an independent Bengali speaking country in 1971. Subsequently, the Vikrant was retired and now two more aircraft carriers have been inducted. The navy, citing the Chinese threat, has put up a proposal to acquire a third aircraft carrier, as the indigenous aircraft carrier being built at the Cochin shipyard is likely to take a few years more. India Today has reported that the proposal costing 1.6 billion dollars is with the Ministry of Defence. Three aircraft carriers The navy wants ideally two aircraft carriers, one for its Eastern fleet, operating in the Bay of Bengal and another for the western fleet that covers the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. It has projected a third aircraft carrier as a reserve in case any of the other two carriers have to go in for repairs. The Navy will also require 57 carrier-borne aircraft and top of the line under consideration are the American F-16 and the French Rafale. The Defense Ministry is sitting on the proposal because of the cost involved. Indian Navy's flagship is the Vikramaditya, 44000 aircraft carrier which was purchased from Russia.It's pretty small compared to the American carriers of the Nimitz class, which displaced over 100,000 tons, but it is more than a match for the two Chinese carriers. India vs China The Indian navy has an advantage over China's navy in terms of the operation of aircraft carriers. India has been operating these floating attack airfield for over 56 years and the Chinese are still learning the first steps of carrier operations. None of their two carriers are fully operational as yet. India is the only country in the world after the USA to operate two operational aircraft carriers. The Vikramaditya took part along with the Navy of the USA and Japan in a massive exercise in the Indian Ocean a few months back. Future The Indian Defense Review has written that India is the largest importer of arms in the world.One reason for this is that military industry and manufacturing of weapons were not given any priority by the first Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and this resulted in the Indian armed forces being poorly equipped, leading to crushing defeat at the hands of China in 1962. The Indian government is now better prepared and the chance that the third aircraft will be purchased is high on the cards. When we talk about doomsday weapons, we think about a new or a super secret weapon system that could destroy a country and even end all life on the planet. These doomsday weapons are very capable of destroying our planet Earth, by making our planet uninhabitable for any forms of life, which include animals and plants. The term doomsday weapons started becoming more common in many science fiction movies during the Cold War-era, mainly because of the growing fear of nuclear war and total annihilation. A well-known example of the science fiction movie that focused on doomsday devices was the 1964s film "Dr. Strangelove." That movie featured a Russian doomsday device that was very capable of total destruction. However, doomsday devices or weapons, like the one on "Dr. Strangelove movie," also exist in the real world in todays militaries. Countries such as the United States and the former Soviet Union, Russian now, have made their own versions of doomsday weapons or devices. These doomsday weapons are capable of ending life on Earth. Fortunately, these weapons have never been used before and countries have doubts about using them due to the destructive effect on humanity and the environment. Below are listed some of the most feared doomsday devices ever developed. US Air Forces Project Thor The USAF have experimented with lots of weapons systems, including space-based weapon systems that were placed outside the Earths orbit. The most secretive of these space-based weapon systems is Project Thor, the USAF-led weapons program that can be to fire a tungsten rod to hit a target or city with a devastating result. Development of the Project Thor first started during the Vietnam War, where they used what they called the Lazy Dog projectiles. This weapon system used a solid steel piece and relied on pure kinetic energy to destroy its target, instead of an explosive device. The Lazy Dog bombs were made of solid steel pieces; around 2 inches long with fins for gliding, and could reach speeds of up to 500 mph as felt to the ground. The weapon system can penetrate up to 9 inches of a concrete slab and destroy it with a devastating result, much like a nuclear strike but with no radioactive fallout. The idea is to use a projectile-like bullet at a target, relying on pure kinetic forms of energy. As the bullet drops in mid-air, the projectile starts to gain velocity and energy that will be expanded upon impact. Once it hits the ground, the explosion would be on par with that of a ground-penetrating nuclear weapon, with devastating effect. The weapon can also destroy hardened targets in just a few minutes, making it a potential weapon for carrying out a surgical strike against enemys territory. According to Business Insider, the USAFs Project Thor used large projectiles that were placed a few thousand miles above the Earth. The Rods of God uses a tungsten rod of about 20 feet long and 1 foot in diameter. When dropped from the Earths orbit, it can reach a speed of up to Mach 10 or 10 times the speed of sound. Such a weapon system holds huge potential, especially for a country which constantly faces increasing threats. Russias Dead Hand Remember the 1960s political satire black comedy movie "Dr. Strangelove"? The movie, which was directed and produced by Stanley Kubrick, satirized the Cold War fears of a nuclear exchange between the two superpowers, the Soviet Union and the United States. But the most interesting part of the move was the final stage, where it mentioned certain Russian doomsday devices. The doomsday device was designed to ensure mutually assured destruction or MAD, in case the Soviet leadership on Kremlin faced being wiped out by the US nuclear strikes. Based on the movie, a high-tech apocalyptic weapon would encircle the planet in a radioactive doomsday shroud, making life very miserable for humans and animals. And finally, it would wipe out anything on the planet and make it uninhabitable for 93 years. In reality, doomsday devices or weapons really exist, but in total secrecy and away from the prying lenses of the media. A good example of the real-world doomsday device was the highly secretive Dead Hand system, which was reportedly developed by the former Soviet Union at the height of the Cold War. According to reports, the Dead Hand, also known as Perimeter, was some sort of Cold War-era automatic nuclear-control system to be used by the Soviet military, especially during tough times. The Dead Hand is a good example of a deadly and mutually assured destruction (MAD) deterrence because the system can automatically trigger the launch of a massive retaliatory strike, without any human intervention. The system was also reinforced to survive a direct hit from a nuclear strike. The main reason why the Soviets had decided to build such kind of apocalyptic weapon was to maintain a second-strike capability and to ensure the destruction of its enemy. The fully-automated system, in theory, would allow the Soviet military to respond to a massive nuclear attack even if the Soviet political and top military leaders were destroyed in the enemys nuclear first strike. Nuclear-armed ballistic missiles typically are detectable, and the target country generally has about 30 minutes of warning and response time. This means the target country has just 30 or fewer minutes to launch a countermeasure, resulting in a miserable nuclear exchange that benefits no one. However, during the 1970s and 1980s, Americans managed to gain impressive technological leap that could give them an edge in a future nuclear showdown with the Soviet Union. The US forces were getting better and better accuracy with their submarine-based missile launch systems, the dreaded Trident-equipped nuclear attack submarines of the US Navy. The advancement in US missile technology means that the American could now be able to launch precision nuclear strikes anywhere in the Soviet Union, reducing the warning time and leaving the Soviet military with a very short reaction time. This makes the nuclear first strike or surprise attack a more effective option for the US military. For the Soviet, the US missile achievement meant only one thing - that the balance was now upset and there was now an actual incentive for the US nuclear first strike. Fearing a sneak attack from American nuclear attack submarines, the Soviet took steps to ensure that nuclear retaliation, and ordered the development of the fully automated weapon system called Dead Hand. The Dead Hands main job is to monitor whether there have been nuclear explosions on Soviet territory and check whether the entire Soviet communication network still working or badly damaged. If the system finds out that the Soviets communication system has been severely damaged and the Kremlin leadership has been wiped out, then it will activate all remaining nuclear arsenals and order a full-scale nuclear attack against its enemy. The Dead Hand will provide nuclear launch codes to all Soviet land-based ICBMs, command posts, bombers and nuclear-equipped submarines. The system is linked to dedicated hardware control and launching equipment to facilitate remote execution of the nuclear launch order. The Dead Hand went operational in January 1985. After the collapse of the former Soviet Union, the world heard nothing more about this doomsday device or weapon. However, many still believe that such a weapon exists even in the post-Soviet world, or Russia now. The Russian Navys nuclear-armed unmanned underwater vehicle Under the aggressive leadership of the former KGB Vladimir Putin, the Russian military has embarked on massive military buildup and development. These include introducing new weapon technologies and adding new aircraft, missiles, tanks, warships, nuclear attack submarines and even nuclear-capable underwater drone to its current weapon inventory. Last year, the Russian military made huge headlines around the world when a state-run news agency revealed a potential new Russian weapon. The latest addition is a nuclear-capable underwater vehicle (UUV), which is launched from a B-90 Sarov-class Project 20120 diesel electric-powered submarine that was specifically designed for testing new Russian weaponry. The secret UUV was first mentioned in a report by a Russian state-run TV station, which showed footage of a classified presentation of the long-range nuclear-capable underwater drone. According to The Diplomat, the footage features a long-range, self-propelled underwater vehicle. The robotic mini-submarine or UUV can travel at speed of over 100 knots (115mph) and has a range of up to 10,000 km. The underwater drone is also capable of operating in depths of up to 1,000m, making it harder to track by any US Navys submarine hunters. The potential new weapon could be equipped with a thermonuclear warhead with a layer of the highly radioactive cobalt-59. Reports said that it was designed to obliterate entire coastal cities and naval installations Based on the released footage, the self-propelled underwater drone is designed to destroy important economic installations of the enemy in coastal areas. The unmanned underwater vehicle reportedly has a range of up to 10,000 kilometers. It will carry a doomsday weapon that could be guaranteed devastating damage to the enemys coastal installations by creating a wide area of radioactive contamination, making the coastal installations unusable for a long period of time. A prototype was already being planned for 2009 with the first test to arrive around 2018 and 2020, according to the reports. There is a growing concern over whether or not the United States will go to war with North Korea. The biggest question, should the situation on the Korean peninsula turn to into a full-scale conflict, is whether or not each side would use their nuclear arsenals. An exchange of nuclear weapons, even a limited one, could lead to the complete destruction of the planet. A far more combustible situation between nuclear-armed nations is currently brewing. India and Pakistan have both engaged in a number of skirmishes and small firefights as tensions continue to escalate in the Himalayan region. Pakistani officials claimed that soldiers were performing routine maintenance on communication lines when they came under fire from Indian troops. India, however, contends that their border positions were attacked and they simply returned fire. Both sides claim to have suffered no casualties. It is one of a number of similar skirmishes in recent months as the two sides often come face to face in the region. India and Pakistan have been at odds for decades and have gone to war before. The difference now is, both nations have the nuclear capability to completely annihilate their neighbor. Doing so would be self-destructive though as fallout would likely hit whichever country struck first. Factor in the immediate retaliation from the opposing nation, and it is a situation that could destroy most, if not all, of central Asia. Disputed border Much of the tension comes from a disputed land border in the Kashmir region. Pakistan has sought to either claim complete ownership of the region or have it declared an autonomous state. Either way, they do not see India as having any real claim to the region. There has even been an insurgency of militants in the region rebelling against Indian rule. It is suspected that Pakistan is funding and supporting these rebels but it is unclear if that is true or not. Terrorism concerns India has much to worry about regarding their border with Pakistan. The Mumbai bombing and hotel assault that killed scores was one of the worst terrorist attacks in India's history. It is widely believed that the terrorists came from Pakistan and may have even had assistance from the Pakistan government. Whether or not the government is complicit doesn't matter to India. It is hard to refute that Pakistan is somewhat of a safe haven for terrorist organizations and their leaders. Being so close to India is alarming as attacks like the one in Mumbai are easy to replicate, especially if the terrorists are receiving state-sponsored help. This type of small-scale fighting has the risk to escalate much higher. While North Korea and the U.S. continue their exchange the war of words, it is Pakistan and India that we need to truly be worried about as we head into 2018. Donald Trump is known to make so many posts on social media that he occasionally finds himself in error. During his latest tweetstorm, the president appeared to misquote himself while attempting to attack a major news outlet for quoting his recent remarks about the leader of North Korea. Trump on Twitter From the day he kicked off his campaign for president, Donald Trump has been at odds with the majority of the mainstream media. Throughout his entire campaign and during his first year in office, the former host of "The Apprentice" has not held back his thoughts on the press, with many media outlets firing back at the president in their attempt to hold his feet to the fire of accountability. Since the start of 2018, Trump and the press have continued their war of words, which was only increased after an interview with the Wall Street Journal who reported that the president claimed that he was in a good relationship with Kim Jong-un, despite previously insulting the leader of North Korean on several occasions. In a series of tweets on January 14, Trump accused the Wall Street Journal of "Fake News," but the paper was quick to offer some validation. The Wall Street Journal stated falsely that I said to them I have a good relationship with Kim Jong Un (of N. Korea). Obviously I didnt say that. I said Id have a good relationship with Kim Jong Un, a big difference. Fortunately we now record conversations with reporters... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 14, 2018 ...and they knew exactly what I said and meant. They just wanted a story. FAKE NEWS! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 14, 2018 In the Wall Street Journal report, the paper quoted Donald Trump during his comments on Kim Jong-un where the president reportedly said "I probably have a very good relationship with Kim Jong-un of North Korea." The commander in chief attempted to push back during his tweet on Sunday morning, claiming that the Wall Street Journal "falsely" reported their information. "Obviously I didnt say that," Donald Trump wrote, before adding, "I said 'Id have a good relationship with Kim Jong Un,' a big difference." Trump continued his rant by saying he now has to record all the conversations with reporters, concluding, "They just wanted a story. FAKE NEWS!" Journal clap back In response to Donald Trump's tweet, the Wall Street Journal debunked the president's blunder by releasing the audio recording of their interview. In the audio clip, the president's remarks were just as the paper reported them, contradicting the tweets that were sent out in response. White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders released the White House's own audio of the president's quote in an attempt to back up Trump's allegations, though the sound was not as clear as what came from the Wall Street Journal. As of press time, neither the White House nor the president have commented further on the issue. After yet another weekend of dealing with allegations that he's a racist, Donald Trump kicked off the new week with a tweet in honor of Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Not long after his message was posted, critics of the president made sure to fire back. Trump on MLK Even before Donald Trump became a politician he had a sketchy history when it came to race relations, most notably his push against the "Central Park Five," four African-American men and one Hispanic man, who were wrongly convicted of the rape of a female jogger in 1989. Since he kicked off his campaign for president, the former host of "The Apprentice" has come under fire on more than one occasions due to controversial remarks and policy proposals that made have labeled racist. Trump's latest brush with racially charged language came in a report last week that accused the president of referring to El Salvador, Haiti, and countries in Africa as a "sh*thole" during a meeting with members of Congress. As expected, the president has denied the report, labeling it "fake news," despite several lawmakers who were present during the meeting confirming its accuracy. With the latest round of allegations fresh in the minds of many around the country, Trump took to Twitter on January 15 to honor Martin Luther King Jr. "Dr. King's dream is our dream. It is the American Dream. It's the promise stitched into the fabric of our Nation, etched into the hearts of our people, and written into the soul of humankind." pic.twitter.com/tyUZGTecDY The White House (@WhiteHouse) January 15, 2018 Taking to Twitter on Monday morning, Donald Trump posted a video tribute for Martin Luther King Jr. Day. "Dr. King's dream is our dream. It is the American Dream," Trump said. "It's the promise stitched into the fabric of our Nation, etched into the hearts of our people, and written into the soul of humankind," he added. "It is the dream of a world where people are judged by who they are, not how they look or where they come from," the president went on to say. Instant backlash After Donald Trump's tweet for MLK, those who oppose the administration wasted no time calling out the president. "Right now the American dream is for @realDonaldTrump to resign," one tweet read. Right now the American dream is for @realDonaldTrump to resign. Shelly R Kirchoff (@ShellyRKirchoff) January 15, 2018 Unless you want to take a knee or protest, amirite? This is rich coming from you. #shitholepresident Chris Cindric (@cindric_chris) January 15, 2018 Our last real president, Barack Obama, is volunteering today. You're golfing and putting out prerecorded messages that you dont even mean, or understand. Logan Murphy (@LoganMurphy1) January 15, 2018 "What hole are you on? Hope your having a great round and practicing your speech for this important day! Wait.....no speech!" a Twitter user wrote. "We know darned well that you didn't write this!!" another tweet went on to write. "None of us believes you believe that, Trump. Your life and your presidency tell a very different story." an additional tweet added. Sad we have a RACIST in the White House Patricia allen (@Eamon0303) January 15, 2018 Exactly. Donna Lovretovich (@lovretovich) January 15, 2018 No one thinks Trump believes any of that. Khary Penebaker (@kharyp) January 15, 2018 "I dont know who wrote this for you but there in not an ounce of genuine sentiment in it," a follow-up tweet added. "Sad we have a RACIST in the White House," another social media post stated. President Donald Trump, who this observer believes should resign, has ignited an extremely boisterous Twitter rant with his comment calling African nations, "s***hole" countries. The comment, which allegedly was made by Trump at a DACA meeting attended by several US Senators in the White House, is an affront to good relations with foreign countries, international treaties, military cooperation, and trade. And the affront has not helped the Trump Administration, or for that matter, the United States, in any capacity. If anything, Trump's irresponsible comments have seriously lowered America's position on the international scorecard. Most likely, the damage is irreversible, putting the country in a position such that nothing ever will be the same. A matter of trust The fact of the matter is that America has lost the trust of the African nations that Trump called "s***hole countries," as well as that of most, if not all, nations on the international front. Once the sacred bond of trust has been broken, the pieces never do quite go back together correctly. Donald Trump, who this observer refers to as the "Racist-in-Chief," presumably is so obtuse that he is not even aware of the fact he has severed the trust of nearly all the nations of the world. Former President George H.W. Bush summed it up quite briskly when he referred to Trump as a "blowhard." Neither Former Presidents Bush voted for Trump in 2016, nor did their wives. Twitter rants explode Twitter came alive in response to Trump's comment, which reportedly was proceeded with a comment about Haiti: "Haitians. Do we need more Haitians?," according to CNN on Friday (Jan. 12). It was then that the president allegedly complained about a bipartisan bill that was protecting immigrants from Africa. Reportedly, the president then referred to the African nations from whom the immigrants come as "s***hole nations." The Twitter firestorm that emerged in response to these comments was unforgiving and relentless. One tweeter stated that it makes no difference if Trump apologizes for this "s***hole" comments because an apology won't do any good. Nigerians and misguided priorities. If #DonaldTrump insist that he didnt call us a shithole, or if he agrees that he indeed said so, and offers an apology, what does that change? Do it change the fact that over 6million #Nigerians have lost their jobs in 2 years? EEU. (@royaltyuso) January 13, 2018 Another tweeter apologized for the fact that "Your President is a horrible role model, an openly foul-mouthed racist bigot sexist sexual assaulter." I want to apologize to the young people of America. I am sorry that your President is a horrible role-model, an openly foul-mouthed racist bigot sexist sexual assaulter. #shithole #HisTimeIsUp #DonaldTrump #Haiti #Africa Sophia A. Nelson (@IAmSophiaNelson) January 12, 2018 Another tweeter stated, "Donald Trump needs to take a mental health test." https://t.co/dJBPD3KSx4 this man says #DonaldTrump needs to take a mental health test!!! #racist TOY HIGH (@toyhigh) January 14, 2018 Another tweeter discussed the fact that Trump is not welcome in the UK and then stated: "He is clearly not welcomed with his hateful racist and misogynistic views." That tweeter then criticized British Prime Minister Theresa May for having invited Trump to the UK in the first place: "Theresa May who should never have offered him a state visit." Pleased #DonaldTrump wont be coming to the UK. He is clearly not welcomed with his hateful racist and misogynistic views. Highlights yet another error of judgment by Theresa May who should never have offered him a state visit. Also we luv #Saarf London! pic.twitter.com/tRSG7UTEG2 (((Dawn Butler MP))) (@DawnButlerBrent) January 12, 2018 Another tweeter described Trump as "not suitable to run the county." Finally, a tweeter described Queen Elizabeth as embarrassed and humiliated over the controversy created by Trump's comments. The unwritten rule Without question, it appears that the president has broken one of the most important unwritten rules of politics: Do not embarrass the Queen; whatever you do, don't ever embarrass the Queen. That is not how a political neophyte like Donald Trump becomes knighted on the stage of international relations. After a two-year hiatus, veteran talk show host David Letterman has returned to television, with his new talk show "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction," which premiered on Netflix on January 12. Lettermans new show announced via trailer on Netflix is made up of six episodes, with each episode running for an hour. Unlike "The Late Show," for "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction," Letterman is sporting a beard, a look which seems to go over well with guests and audience. Letterman also is enjoying himself by saying to the show's audience; how great it is to be out of the damn house. The new show premiered January 12 "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction" premiered with its first guest, former President Barack Obama. Since leaving the White House in 2017, Obama has been keeping a low profile. The most recent interview, that the former president carried out, was a radio interview with Prince Harry in 2017 in Canada. Obamas interview on My Next Guest Needs No Introduction, was his first television interview since leaving the White House. However, this is not the first time that Barack Obama has been interviewed by Letterman. Obama has appeared on "The Late Show," and it seems that the two (Obama and Letterman), were able to form a good working relationship as interviewer and interviewee. 'My Next Guest Needs No Introduction' In a statement regarding the show, Netflix has said My Next Guest is centered around one extraordinary figure whom David finds fascinating and takes place inside and outside of a studio setting, the conversations are intimate, in-depth and far-reaching, with the levity and humor Daves fans know and love. Other guests on the show include George Clooney, Tina Fey, Malala Yousafzai, Jay Z and Howard Stern. Unlike Lettermans previous talk show "The Late Show," "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction," is filmed in a more intimate setting. This intimate setting seemed to have worked well with Obama, as he talked about his family, the media and the American political system. The American political system was discussed at some length in the first episode. Letterman catches up with Congressman John Lewis and together they visit places of political significance including; Selma and Alabama. Letterman and Lewis, also discuss the history of voting rights. Whilst Letterman has been out of the spotlight, he didnt disappear completely. In November 2017, Letterman was awarded the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor. Amber Portwood's former boyfriend, Gary Shirley, the father of her nine-year-old daughter Leah, was seen discussing the idea of a possible adoption with his wife, Kristina Anderson, on Monday night's new episode of "Teen Mom OG." However, they weren't talking about welcoming a new child into their family. Instead, Shirley and Anderson were talking about Anderson adopting Leah Shirley. According to a report by Hollywood Life on January 15, Gary Shirley and Kristina Anderson feel that Amber Portwood isn't as involved with her daughter as she should be -- and they've been feeling that way for some time. As "Teen Mom OG" fans have likely seen, Portwood recently gave her former fiance Matt Baier the boot as she began dating her new boyfriend Andrew Glennon. Amber Portwood has spent tons of time in Los Angeles in recent months Because Andrew Glennon was living in Los Angeles when he met Amber Portwood, who lives in Indiana, on the set of "Marriage Boot Camp: Reality Stars Family Edition," the couple was forced to do a lot of traveling in the first several weeks of their romance. While Portwood and Glennon appear to be living together at this point in time, they were seen back in Malibu not long ago and appear to be traveling when they can. They even took a road trip with Leah weeks ago. Amber Portwood is pregnant with her second child A short time after her relationship with Andrew Glennon began, the "Teen Mom OG" star announced that she was expecting another baby. Weeks later, she took to Instagram to confirm that she and Glennon would be welcoming a baby boy sometime in 2018. Right away, fans worried that Portwood was moving to fast but ever since her announcement was made, she's appeared to be quite happy with her new partner. During a recent episode of "Teen Mom OG," Portwood was seen learning that she was expecting a child with Andrew Glennon while on vacation in Hawaii. As fans may have noticed, the couple's vacation took place in September, just weeks after they confirmed their relationship with a post on Instagram and walked the red carpet together at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards. To see more of Amber Portwood, Andrew Glennon, Gary Shirley, and their co-stars, including Farrah Abraham, Catelynn Lowell, Tyler Baltierra, Maci Bookout, Ryan Edwards, Taylor McKinney, and Kristina Anderson, don't miss new episodes of the seventh season of "Teen Mom OG" on Monday nights at 9 PM on MTV. Catelynn Lowell and Tyler Baltierra have been together for over a decade. The two have been through a lot, including giving up their first daughter, Carly, for adoption. Their journey has been documented on Teen Mom, starting with 16 & Pregnant. Lowell and Baltierra were dealt rough hands in life, but now, they are married and share another daughter, Nova, together. Expanding their family This season on Teen Mom OG, Catelynn Lowell and Tyler Baltierra have talked about having another child. This has been a conversation for the couple on several occasions, but it has always circled around to Lowell not feeling ready. She suffered from postpartum depression badly after Nova, and having another child brings that experience back to the forefront of her mind. Baltierra is ready to parent another child but he isn't pushing his wife too hard. According to OK! Magazine, Catelynn Lowell, and Tyler Baltierra may be ready to expand their family now. On tonight's episode of Teen Mom OG, Catelynn goes in to have her IUD removed. This is a big deal because, in the past, she has canceled the appointment several times. The doctor warns Lowell that she may be ovulating soon, which was a bit of the shock to the Teen Mom OG star. This was taped several months ago, and obviously, the couple is not expecting another child yet as there has been no announcement. Catelynn's treatment Just recently, Catelynn Lowell went to rehab for a second time to battle her depression and suicidal thoughts. The announcement came over the holiday season, with her missing Thanksgiving and Christmas with her daughter and husband. Tyler Baltierra has been supportive of his wife's mental health journey, but it has been an uphill battle. With this recent setback, having another child could be put even further off by the couple. Catelynn's health is the most important thing right now, especially for the sake of their family. The next couple of months could change things for Catelynn Lowell and Tyler Baltierra. The idea that they are ready to try and are no longer using birth control is a huge deal. This has been the surest Lowell has been, and at this point, there could be an announcement on the way at any point going forward Rumors have been swirling for months, and now that the docotr office scene will air, there will be pregnancy rumors for weeks to come. Catelynn and Tyler are used to it by now, especially being in the publuic eye. Fashion trends change often, but one style that has been steadily decreasing in popularity for over a decade is fur. Fox and mink pelts have lost their appeal to younger generations as animal rights groups have significantly gained in popularity. Norway has taken a step in the direction of compassion with its plan to phase out fur farms by 2025. Spearheaded by Erna Solberg, Norway's conservative Prime Minister, this move will put an end to the inhumane practice of skinning animals for their pelts. Solbergs action is an attempt to broaden her conservative government by adding the anti-fur members of the Liberal Party. Fox and mink breeders are not happy about it. A shocking scene It came a big surprise to fox and mink breeders when Solberg agreed to put an end to fur farms in Norway. Guri Wormdahl of the Norwegian Fur Breeders Association stated that they were "Shaken to the core." According to Wormdahl, there are currently 200 fur farms in Norway which employ approximately 400 people. She also stated that these farms adhere to animal welfare standards. Another group that was shocked, but in a good way, was Noah. This animal rights group has condemned the practice of harvesting fur from animals, calling it cruel and outdated. They have also pointed out that fur is no longer a fashion trend and needs to come to an end. Siri Martinsen, the leader of Noah, said that they are very pleased with Solberg's decision. Fur economics Before World War II, Norway was the world leader in fox fur trade. At the peak of fur farming in 1939, Norway was home to over 20,000 fur farms. In 2013, the Nordic nation dropped down to producing only 3% of fox furs worldwide. The market for animal pelts has been cornered by China, which produces 69% of furs worldwide, followed by Finland. Wormdahl argues that fur farming rakes in 350 million to 500 million Norwegian crowns annually (approximately $44-$63 million). In today's economy, $1 is the equivalent to 7.8918 Norwegian crowns. Economists agreed with Prime Minister Solberg's decision. Experts such as Sveinung Fjose of Menon Business Economics said that farming fur was no longer a lucrative endeavor and would not cause much harm to Norway's economy. International cooperation The Humane Society recently stated that Norway will be the 14th country in Europe to ban fur farming. The first country to put a stop to this cruel practice was the United Kingdom in 2000, followed by Austria in 2004. Gucci, a luxury Italian fashion brand, stated last year that they will no longer design clothes featuring fur. They have joined the growing list of companies who refuse to use animal pelts in their designs. The United States has not yet banned fur farms. Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site. 0108263 License for publishing multimedia online Registration Number: 130349 Registration Number: 130349 Please turn JavaScript on and reload the page. Loading... Checking your browser before accessing the website. This process is automatic. Your browser will redirect to your requested content shortly. Please wait a few seconds. HCM CITY Princess Cruises, a five-star premium cruise line, on Tuesday announced that it would bring 80,000 international tourists to Viet Nam this year, 40 per cent more than last year. Farriek Tawfik, Southeast Asia director of Princess Cruises, said 31 ships would arrive in Viet Nam this year, 17 of them in Phu My, 10 in Nha Trang and the rest mostly in a Nang and Cai Lan. He told Viet Nam News that Viet Nam had become an increasingly popular destination for his companys guests from the US, Australia, the EU and Asia. The company has announced it would organise a travel fair in HCM City on February 10 and 11. At the fair, the company will also launch its Mediterranean and Europe sailing itineraries for summer 2018 for five ships. Tawfik said though now only 0.1 per cent of Vietnamese were cruise customers, the country was a promising market. He quoted a report from the Cruise Line International Association saying that demand in Viet Nam had increased by 126 per cent between 2012 and 2016 to 4,100, the largest increase for any Asian country. He also quoted a report form Boston Consulting Group saying that the middle and affluent classes in Viet Nam would double to 33 million, or a third of the population by 2020, which makes it an attractive market for consumer brands. With the rise of the middle class, the demand for holidays abroad would also increase, including for cruise travel to destinations such as EU and around Asia, he said. Princess Cruises operates a fleet of 17 ships that carry some two million passengers a year from over 70 countries and territories. The ships visit 360 ports around the world. VNS BINH THUAN The central province of Binh Thuan, which has more than 9,500 ha of dragon fruit cultivated under VietGAP (Vietnam Good Agricultural Practices) standards, plans to expand the area to 9,800ha this year, according to the provinces Agriculture and Rural Development Department. With more than 27,600ha of dragonfruit and 262ha for GlobalGAP, Binh Thuan Province has the largest area allocated to the fruit in the country, with annual output topping more than 550,000 tonnes, Mai Kieu, director of the department, said in a local conference on January 15. ao Thi Kim Dung, director of Binh Thuans Dragon Fruit Research and Development Centre, said that farmers were not interested in dragonfruit grown under VietGap standards because they do not receive higher prices compared to normal dragonfruit and buyers do not care about the VietGap-grown fruit. The provinces Peoples Committee has asked departments and agencies to link farmers and buyers and support new technology for farmers, said Pham Van Nam, vice chairman of the committee. The provinces dragonfruit is exported to the US, the EU, the Republic of Korea and Japan, according to the Binh Thuan Dragon Fruit Association. VNS HA NOI The 2018 Kien Giang Province investment promotion forum held on Monday was seen as an affirmative undertaking to establish the provinces potential, economic strengths and call for investment. Pham Vu Hong, Chairman of the Kien Giang provincial Peoples Committee, affirmed at the forum that his local government is dedicated to creating the most favourable business conditions and the highest preferential policy mechanisms to ensure future sustainable socio-economic development. In giving an overview of the provinces agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining and tourism sectors, he confirmed that local Government puts great emphasis on implementing strategic breakthroughs, economic restructure, business growth model renovation, raising productivity, efficiency and competitiveness. Bearing in mind that sustainable economic strength means more business opportunities, Kien Giang Province is committed to guaranteeing administrative consistency and transparency to ensure investors and enterprises enjoy the provisions of Vietnamese law, said Hong. Provincial administrative authorities spoke with investors and enterprises at the forum on future investment key projects in the manufacturing industry and agriculture sector. Investors were particularly interested in Indias ION Exchange Ltds three major projects in the area, from the Cua Can Reservoir with US$71.2 million in investment capital, the Phu Quoc wastewater treatment plant with $119.7 million, to the Rach Gia wastewater treatment system with about $40 million. In response, provincial authorities reaffirmed their priority for investment projects in the fields of waste treatment and environmental protection, as a key indication of sustainable development, in addition to well-established areas of hi-tech agriculture, forestry and aquaculture, manufacturing and tourism. As such, Kien Giang Province will carry out six more environment-related investment projects worth about $199 million, while simultaneously working on nine industrial infrastructure projects at $280 million, 14 tourism projects at more than $185 million, six urban development projects at $77.9 million and eight agro-aquatic processing projects estimated at $40.9 million. According to ao Van Ho, Director of the Centre for Trade Promotion of Agriculture under the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, total funding for Kien Giang Provinces 2018 investment promotion activities would be around $515,000, of which State budget support would account for $35,000, leaving the rest to provincial budget and social mobilisation. According to the provinces Department of Industry and Trade, the 2017 provincial export turnover reached $470 million, focusing on agricultural and aquatic products, exceeding 17.5 per cent of the annual target and up by 34 per cent from 2016s numbers The forums attendants included more than 120 investors and business representatives from home and abroad, together with delegates from the Indian and Italian General Consulates in HCM City and the Management Board of HCM Citys Agricultural Hi-tech Park. VNS The Ministry of Finance has proposed the Government raise the individual income tax imposed on capital/securities transfer to 2 per cent for trades not registered to the Vietnam Securities Depository and not made on the securities market. Photo tinnhanhchungkhoan.vn HA NOI The Ministry of Finance has proposed the Government raise the individual income tax imposed on capital/securities transfer to 2 per cent for trades not registered to the Vietnam Securities Depository and not made on the securities market. The individual income tax imposed on each securities/capital transaction is calculated by the selling price minus the buying price and charges that help generate the income for the individual investor. According to Article 23 and 28 of the Law of Personal Income Tax issued in November 2011, both resident and non-resident individuals are taxed at 0.1 per cent for each securities transaction. Meanwhile, resident individual investors must pay a tax rate of 20 per cent for each capital transaction while non-resident individual investors only have to pay 0.1 per cent tax rate. According to the finance ministry, it had been difficult for market regulators to keep track of securities transactions, which were not registered to the VSD for trading on the securities market, and charges that were relevant to the transactions. In many cases, individual investors falsely declared the difference between selling and buying prices was zero, which led to tax arrears, the finance ministry said in its proposal. In other cases, some companies that had not registered their shares to the VSD for trading on the securities market avoid paying corporate income taxes by transferring the securities to various individuals at the buying-selling price difference of zero, the ministry said. Then the individual buyers only had to bear a 0.1 per cent tax rate for their income when selling the securities at higher prices, the ministry added. Thus, the ministry proposed the Government increase the individual income tax rates on the selling price of the transfer of untraded and unregistered capital/securities to 2 per cent. The 0.1 per cent individual income tax rate would be imposed only on transfer of shares that are traded and registered to the stock exchanges. The proposal is a part of the ministrys overall proposal on developing a draft law to amend the laws of added value tax, special consumption tax, corporate income tax, personal income tax, natural resource and environment tax and import-export tax. Brokerage firms and market analysts were not available for comment. Rising questions A number of brokerage firm representatives have raised concerns over the feasibility of the latest proposal. They argue that it would cost market regulators and tax agencies more time and effort to keep track on capital/securities transactions to collect tax, tinnhanhchungkhoan.vn reported. The transfer of securities is a part of the transfer of capital as capital transfer is the trading of ownership in limited liability companies, associated companies and economic organisations. Meanwhile, securities transfer is the trading of ownership, shares, options, bonds, fund certificates and other securities products in joint stock companies, according to the laws of Securities and Enterprises. As the tax rate imposed on capital transfer is 20 times higher than the tax rate imposed on securities transfer, it would encourage unlisted and untraded companies to dodge the tax regulations. They could turn to the form of a joint-stock company from the form of limited liability company. This would cause more trouble for the tax agencies collecting taxes from their transactions if the regulators fail to keep track of the trading of securities and capital. VNS HA NOI At a conference to review the industry and trade sector in 2017, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc lauded the sectors accomplishment of reaching US$200 billion export turnover for the first time, the abolishment of 675 business and investment conditions (about half the previous total 1,216 regulations) and the settlement of 12 loss-making projects. The Ministry of Industry and Trade became the pioneer among the countrys ministries to cut administrative procedures, thus improving national competitiveness, he said at the conference in Ha Noi on Monday. MoITs groups and corporations were also praised for their success in privatisation efforts. Of these, the listing of Saigon Beer, Alcohol and Beverage Corporation (Sabeco) on the stock market has become the largest IPO in the country so far, receiving an estimated VN110 trillion ($4.89 billion). This is a very profound lesson in the privatisation of State-owned enterprises as a measure against corruption and bureaucracy, bringing the Government nearly $5 billion, the PM said. He highlighted the importance of shifting attitudes and defining long-term visions. Officials from the ministry were asked to overcome outdated thinking to grasp opportunities and work with other sectors. Phuc also pointed out weaknesses within the ministry, including the slow introduction of strategies and plans; limited implementation and research in industrial development in line with the fourth industrial revolution; weak market forecasts; low competitiveness and heavy reliance on the FDI sector. He urged the ministry to be swift in restructuring SOEs, especially groups and corporations in key economic sectors. This would be save management costs and improve effectiveness in the short-term and accelerate restructuring, thus ensuring sustainable growth of the economy in the long-term. PM Phuc stressed that in 2018 and the next couple of years, industrial production, exports and domestic trade must develop in favour of hi-tech, competitive and environmentally friendly products. The sector was asked to develop exports and maintain domestic markets. The MoIT was asked to combat illegal trading and trade fraud and to protect domestic production. Industrial production motive for industrial growth: minister Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh noted that the index of industrial production grew 9.4 per cent in 2017, well above the growth of 7.4 per cent in the previous year, driven by steady expansion in manufacturing-processing (14.5 per cent), he noted. Consumption of the manufacturing-processing sector continued to enjoy an upward trend with an increase of 13.6 per cent as of November 2017, higher than the 8.5-per cent rise in 2016, the minister highlighted. He said that the two-digit growth was seen in the consumption of beverages and garments and textiles and the production of leather, leather products, medicine and pharmaceuticals, which boosted domestic production. He noticed that the inventory index witnessed a year-on-year surge of 8 per cent, lower than the 8.3 per cent year-on-year increase in 2016. Production of the manufacturing-processing sector is forecast to continue to be on track in 2018 thanks to numerous operational investment projects. The ministry is working on the restructuring of state-owned enterprises to improve business efficiency in key industrial segments of the country to realise the sectors goal of 9 per cent growth in 2018. The move aims to slash management costs, improve business operations and ensure sustainable economic growth in the coming years, Anh said. The ministry will prioritise networking events to connect and support local firms so that they can participate in the global supply chain while focusing on foreign-invested projects to take advantage of economic integration. Under the support industry development programme, the ministry has carried out an array of projects to back the automobile industry, electronics industry, garment and textiles and leather shoes. VNS HA NOI Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc asked the Ministry of Planning and Investment to offer the Government solutions to boost economic development and turn Viet Nam into a new tiger of Asia. Phuc, speaking on Monday at the ministrys conference to implement 2018 tasks, urged the ministry to closely watch socio-economic developments to raise measures to meet growth targets this year. Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said that the socio-economic development in 2017 would create the impetus for the country to enter a new period of growth, one more efficient, sustainable and inclusive. The way towards innovation and development is still long, ahead with difficulties and challenges which require great effort to overcome, Dung said. The ministry was striving to enhance public management and improve the investment climate to promote production and efficiently attract private and direct foreign investment resources, he added. In 2018, the ministry would focus on the compilation of laws to submit to the National Assembly, such as the Law on Special Administrative-Economic Units, the amended laws on public investment and enterprise as well as the law on investment under public-private partnership practice, Deputy Minister Nguyen Van Trung said. This year, the Vietnamese economy was expected to face a lot of difficulties from the uncertainty in the global economy, the return of protectionism, climate change, international integration and the fourth industrial revolution, Trung said. However, opportunities abound, given the Governments efforts to promote innovation associated with the industry 4.0 and enhance productivity and national competitiveness, he added. The core is maintaining macroecnomic stability and taking advantage of every opportunity to create breakthroughs, he stressed. Trung said that the ministry would focus on studying policies to effectively raise every resource for development investment as well as solutions to hasten economic restructuring in line with renovating the growth model and enhancing growth quality. Nguyen inh Cung, Director of the Central Institute for Economic Management, said that Viet Nam was a developing country and it was pressing to narrow the gap with developed economies in the region and in the world. To achieve this goal, Viet Nam must achieve an annual GDP growth rate of at least 8-10 per cent. Cung also said that the ministry must do more in its role as the economys conductor. In 2017, Viet Nam fulfilled targets set for all 13 socio-economic indicators and achieved a gross domestic product growth rate of 6.81 per cent, higher than the target of 6.7 per cent. The country also saw a record of 127 new firms in 2017. Measure the underground economy Speaking at the conference, Director of Viet Nam General Statistics Office Nguyen Bich Lam said that a statistical project of measuring the non-observed economy would be proposed to the Prime Minister for approval this year. The project aims to collect information on economic activities that affect the scale of the economy but are not measured in GDP, causing economic indicators to be underestimated. Lam said that the non-observed economy included production activities that were illegal, underground, informal, or otherwise missed by the statistical system, according to the definition of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. VNS Upbeat world economic forecast supported by growth, innovation by Mai Huong HONG KONG The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is optimistic about the current state of the world economy while predicting faster growth across all regions and highlighting Chinas vital role in promoting globalisation. David Lipton, IMF first deputy managing director, launched the Asian Financial Forum 2018 on Monday in Hong Kong with his reflections on the Asian Economic Outlook, during an early demonstration prior to the IMFs update on the world economic outlook, to be issued next week. Right now, the sun is shining on the global economy, Lipton said. With rising investments and demand, the recovery is being spread across the entire globe, particularly in Asia, which contributes two thirds of global growth, driven by continued growth in China and the strengthening of the Japanese and Indian economies. While being bullish on the outlook, Lipton remained unclear on how long the good news will continue, and highlighted the key challenges that the world needs to address to promote stronger growth. His main concern, shared by investors and policymakers, is that geopolitical tensions, the risk of unexpected monetary policy developments and exchange rate fluctuations, coupled with the rapid appreciation of asset valuations during the previous years, could swing market sentiments and trigger a sudden reversal of capital flows. Worse yet, some developing countries seem likely, once again, to face difficulties from the burden of rising debt Lipton added while indicating that over 40 countries, including some emerging market countries, will grow more slowly or fall behind developed countries. Chinas global role Lipton suggested that it is time for the world to consider the spill-over effect of Chinese policy-making, as it had previously done with the United States (US) and Japan, given its global importance. China is a key trading partner to over 100 countries, representing a combined 80 per cent of global GDP. It is also a major investor and creditor, with Chinese lending making up 25 to 30 per cent of the GDP of some recipient countries. It is the hub of the global supply chain, a magnet for commodity exporters, and a source of final demand, Lipton stated. In terms of globalisation, China has been a voice of reason in preserving and promoting a multilateral trading system, in the context of rising doubts among advanced economies. However, to cement its leading role in globalisation, Lipton advised the country to look at its own restrictions on trade and investment, which has drawn criticism from certain trading partners. He also called for the further protection of intellectual property rights and the reduction of distorted industrial policies, overcapacity and policies that favour state enterprises. Concerning recent US-China trade conflicts, Jacob J. Lew, US secretary of the treasury, highlighted several issues that are undermining their two-country bilateral relationship, including Chinas monetary measures, which the US says is money manipulation, as well as the limited market access for foreign firms. He also called for increasing trade interactions between the two sides and suggested that they settle trade disputes through a multilateral trading system, such as the World Trade Organisation (WTO), adding that any settlements agreed through a rule-based trading system is not a trade war or a disruption to their relationship. Growth and innovation Robust innovation is believed to be the driver of economic growth in the new era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, bringing revolutionary changes to the markets and new experiences to businesses and people, but also posing regular challenges. In her opening remarks, Carrie Lam, chief executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, highlighted Hong Kongs role as a premier international financial centre, with innovation being deeply ingrained in its DNA. Innovation, the second key word of this years theme, must be seized upon to unlock the full potential of the gains from growth and ensure that Hong Kong stays ahead and remains competitive in the wealth creation process of Chinas development, Lam said. While sharing insights on how to manage the innovative process for success and positive reinforcement, Jiang Yang, vice chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said that it is crucial to have a clear regulatory philosophy that is open-minded to modern technologies and appropriate regulations, to guide and ensure that it will serve the whole economy. The 11th Asian Financial Forum, themed, Steering Growth and Pioneering Innovation: Asia and Beyond, has gathered over 2,900 attendees from around the world, including government officials, representatives of central banks and regulatory authorities, and finance and business leaders. The event is co-organised annually by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government and the Hong Kong Trade Development Council. VNS HA NOI Viet Nam has filed a complaint to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) against the United States anti-dumping measures on Vietnamese fish export. This was announced by the Ministry of Industry and Trade on Sunday. According to the WTO filing, Viet Nam is seeking consultations with the US government about certain American anti-dumping regulations, practices and determinations in administrative reviews on fish fillet from Viet Nam. According to the Nhan dan (People) newspaper, Viet Nam has accused the US of improper use of zeroing methodology that results in a higher level of anti-dumping duties on foreign producers, as well as other practices inconsistent with WTO. Viet Nam has also voiced concern that the US has broken rules on dispute settlement while turning down Vietnamese exporters request for a revocation of the anti-dumping measures, although they are eligible for such a revocation. The request for consultation is the first mandatory step in WTOs dispute settlement procedure. The US will have 60 days to resolve the complaint, failing which Viet Nam can request adjudication from WTO. This is the fourth time Viet Nam has initiated a dispute at WTO, after two previous complaints against the US anti-dumping measures on certain shrimps from Viet Nam and one against Indonesias safeguards on certain Vietnamese steel products. In 2017, Viet Nam gained a year-on-year increase of 5.5 per cent in total export value of tra catfish to US$1.75 billion. China was the largest market for the export of Vietnamese tra fish products, while the US ranked second. VNS HA NOI Viet Nam welcomed Mitsubishi Motors Corporations plan to build its second auto plant in the country, Deputy Prime Minister Vuong inh Hue said while receiving the groups Executive Vice President Kozo Shiraji in Ha Noi on Monday. At the reception, Hue highlighted co-operation in auto and support industries as a priority for Viet Nam-Japan ties. Mitsubishi Motors expansion in Viet Nam will contribute to the countrys industrialisation strategy within the framework of the Viet Nam-Japan cooperation towards 2020, he said. Investing in Viet Nam, the group will capitalise on local workforce and enjoy tariff incentives, Hue said, adding that if Viet Nam raised its rate of locally made products to 40 per cent, its exports to other ASEAN member states will enjoy zero tariff. Viet Nam will create favourable conditions for Mitsubishi Motors to carry out its projects in the country, Hue said. Thanking the Vietnamese Government and the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MoIT) for their assistance, Shiraji said Viet Nam was one of the key production hubs of his company in Southeast Asia with a pool of young and skilled labours. He said Mitsubishi Motors was looking for a location to set up its second factory in the country. The plant costs approximately US$250 million, with a manufacturing capacity estimated to reach 30,000 50,000 cars on an annual basis. To ensure the factorys operation in 2020, developed industrial parks or economic zones near seaports are more likely to be selected, Shiraji said. The project aims at contributing to the local socio-economic growth and forming more partnerships in eco-car production in the future. Mitsubishi Motors to partner with VN on electric vehicles On the same day, Mitsubishi Motors also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with MoITs Department of Industry on research and development of electric vehicles (EV). Under the agreement, the two sides will jointly study EVs deemed suitable for Viet Nams roads, traffic conditions and available charging infrastructure. In Viet Nam, electric and hybrid vehicles are not yet popular; however, since the country has a 200-plus volt system, it is easy to charge the vehicles at home. In addition, because the roads in Viet Nam are quite narrow, compact electric vehicles, such as Mitsubishis i-MiEV, are good choices. Speaking at the signing ceremony, Shiraji expressed his pleasure to co-operate with an agency of the Viet Nam Government towards the use of clean energy. Mitsubishi Motors wants to share the companys pioneering experiences on electric vehicles and study Government policies, in order to support the application of this technology in a consistent way. VNS At exactly 5pm on January 6, four ships transporting the necessities for Tet (Lunar New Year festival) preparations arrived to greet residents and soldiers at Truong Sa (Spratly) Islands, about 248 sea miles from Cam Ranh City in the central province of Khanh Hoa . On the way: Naval soldiers board the ship which will take them to the Truong Sa (Spratly) Islands to take on new missions before Tet. VNA/VNS Photo Quang Quyet According to Colonel Nguyen Cong Son, deputy commissar of the High Command in Naval Area 4, it has become a routine for the High Command to organise voyages to the islands to replace and withdraw troops as well as to send New Year wishes to the islanders. Festive time: Before Tet (Lunar) New Year, hundreds tonnes of goods, necessities, fruits and vegetables have been transported to residents and soldiers on the Spratly Islands. VNA/VNS Photo Quang Quyet Hundreds of tonnes of goods, necessities, fruits and vegetables, gifts from Khanh Hoa Province s Peoples Committee and from other provinces nationwide, have also been transported to each household to make the New Year Festival on the islands as prosperous as that on the mainland. Soldier santa: Soldiers of brigate 146 carry gifts and necessities aboard. VNA/VNS Photo Quang Quyet Goodbye: Naval soldiers wave farewell to their family and relatives before setting out to take on new missions on Truong Sa (Spratly) Islands. VNA/VNS Photo Quang Quyet Particularly, the happiness of the residents and soldiers on the Spratly Isalnds seemed to be doubled when they received VN100 million (US$4,400) in financial support directly from President Tran ai Quang and VN700 million ($30,822) from the Vu A Dinh Scholarship Fund. VNS * To see full text and more photos, please visit our website: ovietnam.vn HA NOI Artist Nguyen Thu Thuy hosted a visit and talk at the Mirror House in Thong Nhat Park, Ha Noi, with many international guests who are members of the Friends of Vietnamese Heritage group (FVH). The Mirror House, or Laughing House, was built in 1979 with support from the government of the former Czechoslovakia. Renata Greploud, spouse of the Czech Ambassador to Viet Nam, was moved to visit the construction when she learned it has a new coat made from colourful ceramic pieces. The guests learned how the construction was coated with ceramic pieces to make it a sea world on the land. They applauded Thuys project and expressed appreciation for the efforts of Ha Nois authorities and artists in preserving public art constructions. Talking pottery: Nguyen Thu Thuy hosts a talk introducing her work to coat the Mirror House with ceramic pieces. VNS Photo Nguyen Ha Thuy has finished the first part of the project and the new Mirror House began receiving guests early this month. She will finish 3D paintings inside the house in the near future. The house was built in the shape of a huge snail shell, with a labyrinth of 50 mirrors reflecting distorted images of visitors. The House was in a state of disrepair with oxidised mirrors, leaking roof and damp walls until Thuys project started in July 2017. Ha Noi authorities assigned Thuy and designers from the Tan Ha Noi company to renovate the house and turn it into an artistic work engraved with ceramic designs. Welcome: Artist Nguyen Thu Thuy presents flowers to Renata Greploud, spouse of the Czech Ambassador to Viet Nam. VNS Photo Nguyen Ha Thuy decided to take inspiration from the ocean. The floor was paved with the colour of ocean blue to depict an aquatic scene of coral, sea star, sea anemone and fishes. She used images of Ha Long Bay and Truong Sas [Spratly Archipelago] waves as guidance for the entire work. Thuy is considered primarily an artist of ceramic paintings. It was her idea to transform the Red River Dyke Road wall into a work of art running along Au Co, Nghi Tam, Yen Phu, Tran Nhat Duat, Tran Quang Khai and Tran Khanh Du streets. At 3.85km long, this is the worlds largest ceramic mosaic and was awarded a Guinness World Records certificate. She is also the mastermind of a great number of other public works of art such as the ceramic mosaic lotus steps in Thanh Hoa Province, the Ha Noi Amsterdam school mosaic sign, mosaic items along Tran Vu Street by Truc Bach Lake (Ha Noi) and the painted mural wall in the a Nang International Airport. VNS HA NOI A documentary film about Asian openbill storks eating snails won the Green Viet Nam Award at the sixth National Environmental Festival Film, the organisers said on Tuesday morning in Ha Noi. The film Openbill Storks Return, directed by Pham Hieu Thao from ong Thap Provincial Television, reflected the joy of local farmers when the storks return after the emigration. The storks eat snails which harm the wet rice. However, due to uncontrolled and illegal hunting, the storks may vanish forever, said Thao. Through the film, I want to plead for people to stop hunting and protect the endangered birds. Thanks to the storks, farmers need less crop-protection chemicals, which are harmful to human health. Thao said he wanted to raise awareness about protecting the ecological balance from negative impacts by people. He said journalists should present urgent issues to society in a truthful and timely way. Under threat: Asian openbill storks eating snails that damage rice crops. From a video by Pham Hieu Thao. Beside highest prize for the most outstanding work, the organising board also presented prizes to directors Hong Anh and Nguyen Ho Tri from VTV24 Information Centre (VTV), Nguyen Xuan Giang from An Giang Provincial Television, Bao Quang from the Viet Nam Animated Cartoon Film Studio, Huynh Nguyen from Binh Phuoc Provincial Television, and Nguyen Hong Quang from Science and Technology Section (VTV). The film festival is organised every three years by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment in collaboration with the Viet Nam Television and Viet Nam Cinema Association. It is aimed at honouring film and television organisations and individuals who have positively contributed to the education of the community about protecting environment. There are five categories: short feature, documentary, science, newsreel and cartoons - all with environmental themes. This season, the organising board received more than 100 entries from directors nationwide, according to Nguyen Van Phan, secretariat of the film festival. Most of the films highlight problems that have affect society, such as forest protection, climate change, pollution, technology used in protecting the environment and biological diversity, he said. VNS General Secretary of the Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong speaks at at a two-day conference held by the Ministry of Public Security in Ha Noi yesterday. VNA/VNS Photo Tri Dung HA NOI General Secretary of the Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong, has urged the public security sector to improve forecast and analysis work for the prevention and early detection of threats to national interests and security - and any act of sabotage. Speaking at a two-day conference held by the Ministry of Public Security in Ha Noi yesterday to review the performance of the sector and outline tasks for 2018, the Party leader said steps must be taken to protect information, cyber and economic security and effectively counter hostile and false information, especially on the Internet. While praising the public security sectors efforts, Trong said that the domestic and international situation in 2018 posed heavy tasks for the sector. He said this was why it was necessary to ensure the Partys absolute and comprehensive leadership of the public security forces. He added that operations must be increased against trans-border, hi-tech and drug crimes and violations of laws in environment, food safety, and taxation; and enhance the effectiveness of operations against corruption, he stressed. Last year, public security forces strictly promoted the rule of law, and innovative, active, responsible and effective actions. They succeeded in providing advice to the Party and State on strategic issues in the fields of politics, the economy and foreign affairs while ensuring the nations interests, national security and social order. Trong said the forces had played an active role in ensuring security for Viet Nams important political events, particularly the APEC Economic Leaders Week, enhancing the countrys image in the international arena. Also, thanks to drastic efforts, the forces also brought about a 3.02 per cent decline in the number of crimes in 2017 while 80.41 per cent of criminal cases were solved. The number of traffic accidents fell by 6.32 per cent with a 4.33 per cent decrease in fatalities, according to the sectors year-end report. The sector has also improved the efficiency of state management of population, household registration, and foreigners as well as the use of weapons and explosives, and conditional business areas. VNS HCM City HCM City should consider a range of policies to support people who are resettled when it acquires their land or house for public projects, a city leader has said. The city has carried out social surveys on life after resettlement over many years, but most of relocated people are faced difficulties in finding work and earning a steady income, chairwoman of the Peoples Council, Nguyen Thi Quyet Tam, was quoted as saying in Nguoi Lao ong (Labourers) newspaper. Authorities cannot have a single policy for all kinds of people who move to new places. After visiting many resettlement apartments in various districts, Thi Thi Tuyet Nhung, head of the Peoples Councils Society and Culture Commission, said she found most of the people had to return to their former areas for sustaining their earnings because they could not earn a living in the new place. However, due to long distances and the cost of travelling, many have sold or rent out their resettlement apartments, return to their old area and rent slum houses." She also said that because they have no job some of them have taken to drinking and gambling the whole day. If authorities dont come up with proper policies, social evils will plague resettlement areas. In the past Mai Quoc Tuan and his family used to live in Binh Hung Hoa ward, Binh Tan district. He had a workshop with 10 workers that processed garments and earned around VN12 million (US$530) a month. With this steady income, he could feed his five-member family. After moving to Vinh Loc B residential area in Binh Chanh District on the outskirts, Tuan could not run his workshop because he lived too far away. Now Tuan is planning to become a motorcycle-taxi driver while his wife has to work as a housemaid. Le Thi Qui used to earn VN3 million ($130) a month after retirement by working in a workshop near her former house, also in Binh Hung Hoa. It was enough along with her pension to live quite well. It used to be fun and joy because I could meet my friends, chat with them and buy essential things. But now, since I was moved, my only friend is a TV and there is no extra money on top my pension of VN3 million, she said bitterly. Solutions According to Lai Phu Cuong, head of the Binh Tan District Ground Clearance and Compensation Commission, there is plenty of support for resettled people in the form of loans for starting businesses, scholarships for vocation training, and creating jobs in the relocated areas. If resettled areas ensure quality and complete their infrastructure, many will live there, creating business opportunities for local residents. Layer Nguyen Van Hau said the citys point of view matches the World Banks, which has said the life of resettled people should be equal to or better than what it was before. That is why local authorities provide much support for resettled people. But he admitted that in other countries authorities often hired a professional consultancy to survey each family before relocation to preserve their earnings and living standards. In Viet Nam, surveys are done only to decide how much compensation should be paid to owners and not how they can live after relocation." Nhung said: The Peoples Council will have a special meeting to discuss the problem and seek solutions to help resettled people stabilise their lives in new places. -- VNS HA NOI Many road users have raised their voices about a Ha Noi ban prohibiting the use of taxis - including Grab and Uber - from using 13 inner-city streets. They claim it will do nothing to reduce the citys traffic congestion. The Department of Transport issued the ban on paid passenger cars during peak times in a bid to solve severe traffic chaos in those streets. The ban took effect nearly a week ago. Accordingly, hire cars are not allowed into Hoang Hoa Tham, Mai Xuan Thuong, Giang Vo, Lang Ha, Le Van Luong, Truong Chinh, Kham Thien, Hang Bai, Phu Doan, Cau Giay, Xuan Thuy, Giai Phong and Chuong Duong Bridge from 6am to 9am and from 4.30pm to 7.30pm. Warning signs have already been installed in those streets. However, many drivers say the ban will not only fail to reduce the gridlock, but it likely to cause more trouble for drivers. A Grab taxi driver called Hung said that most Grab and Uber drivers only worked part-time and used their cars as their own means of transport. Thus, it would be difficult for police to discover just who was a violator. When approached by police, drivers turn off their "apps", or ask customers to walk through the banned areas or pretend to be the drivers relatives. This would free them from paying fines. Hung said the ban would force all vehicles to take alternative routes, making journeys unnecessarily longer and even turning these "safe" routes into new gridlock areas. A Uber taxi driver said the ban caused a little inconvenience for drivers picking up passengers, but there were many ways of avoiding being caught by authorised agencies. He said he ignored the ban and still picked up or dropped off passengers in recent days. We only know the destination of passengers when we accept their trip. We cant keep cancelling all trips through banned streets, he said. However, he added that he had not seen any violators being stopped and fined in the past several days. Tran Van My, a Mai Linh taxi driver, said that he supported the ban if police could ensure all paid passenger cars were banned from those streets. Uber and Grab are not different from us. They carry passengers and contribute to traffic congestion. But they can freely pick up and drop passengers in the taxi banned areas. If the ban stops just taxis because we are easy targets, this is totally unfair, he said. Bui Danh Lien, acting vice-chairman of the Ha Noi Transport Association, told the newspaper Lao ong (Labour) that the ban for cars with fewer than nine seats on certain routes was made by the city authoritys management. The association said the ban was missing the root of the problem. The basis of gridlocked streets is all about the big increase in vehicles and inadequate and ill-quality infrastructure, he said. Vu Van Vien, director of the citys Department of Transport, said that the move was intended to reduce traffic jams and environmental pollution - and had been approved by the citys Peoples Council. Vien admitted that the ban could cause inconvenience for passengers who used transport services from Uber and Grab, but still said it would help reduce gridlock. Police will stop and remind violating drivers until the ban take full effect. Vien said the ban was not permanent, adding that it would be removed from routes where traffic jams were overcome and applied to streets where congestion was getting worse. Vien also said it was important to be able to identify cars operating under transport contracts. The Ministry of Transport has worked on a draft decree, which stipulates that cars from Grab and Uber must display company logos on their front and back windows. This would help police tell the difference, he said. VNS HA NOI Two Vietnamese fishermen were rescued from a sunken Malaysian fishing vessel and transferred to authorised Vietnamese agencies on Monday. The fishermen, Huynh A Met from the southernmost Ca Mau Province, and Ly Chien, from Mekong Delta Soc Trang Province, were brought back to Viet Nam by a ship of the Maritime Search and Rescue Centre Zone 3. They were rescued by the ship with the Bahamas flag, MG Neptune, en route to Vung Tau City in Viet Nams southern coastal province of Ba Ria-Vung Tau last Friday. Met and Chien were among 13 Vietnamese sailors working onboard PAF 4583 of Malaysia, which sank in international waters near Singapore last Thursday. Eight other Vietnamese sailors were rescued by the ship Asiatic Dawn en route to Malaysias Klang Port and one was rescued by the ship Nordlily on its way to Singapore. All the nine sailors are in a stable health condition, according to the Viet Nam Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination Centre (VIETNAMMRCC), which received notice from its Singaporean counterpart. The VIETNAMMRCC has requested the Singaporean Centre to search for the two remaining fishermen who are still missing. The centre said it had been able to contact a sailor named Toan, who was rescued by the Asiatic Dawn. According to Toan, the PAF 4583 vessel belongs to a Vietnamese named Nguyen Van Hau, who lives in Malaysia. VNS HA NOI Individuals or organisations who are found to cause damage to trees will be fined up to VN30 million (US$1,300) from January 15, says a new Government decree. Under Decree No 139/2017/N-CP, the fine will range from VN500,000 to VN1 million for activities such as nailing trees, picking flowers, cutting branches and peeling tree barks. The same fine will be imposed for building illegal fences around trees along streets, in parks or other public areas; grazing animals and poultry in parks; and hanging lights or advertising boards on trees in public places without permission. An administrative fine of VN10-15 million will be levied on violations such as dumping household, toxic or construction wastes on the foot of trees, damaging and hindering the development of trees in urban areas and growing banned trees without the permission of authorised agencies. Those who are caught cutting, removing or burning tree roots or digging the foot of the trees will be fined between VN20-30 million. Apart from the administrative fine, violators will also be required to recover the damaged trees or remove boards and lights. VNS BUCHAREST Romanias left-wing Prime Minister Mihai Tudose resigned on Monday after losing the backing of his party due to internal power struggles, barely seven months after his predecessor suffered the same fate. Tudose handed in his resignation on Monday evening after senior members of the ruling Social Democrats (PSD) voted to withdraw their support at a leadership meeting. "I am leaving with my head held high. Im going to get my things at parliament," Tudose told journalists after the party gathering. The move heralds fresh turmoil for Romania, one of the European Unions poorest countries plagued with corruption scandals, and comes on the eve of a historic visit by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Tudoses resignation will have to be signed off by centre-right President Klaus Iohannis. He also needs to approve the PSDs new prime ministerial nominee, to be chosen at a party meeting today. It is the second time in a year that the PSD has torpedoed its own government. In June 2017, the party filed a no-confidence motion in then-prime minister Sorin Grindeanu, after he fell out with powerful PSD boss Liviu Dragnea. Dragnea, who is barred from running for office because of a fraud conviction, is widely acknowledged to pull the strings behind the scenes. The party chief nominated former economy minister Tudose as Grindeanus successor, but their relationship also turned into an increasingly bitter sparring match in the past few months. In a recent television interview, Tudose slammed Dragnea for taking key decisions without consulting other senior party members. Things took a turn for the worst last week when Tudose demanded the resignation of Interior Minister Carmen Dan, a Dragnea ally, after a paedophilia scandal that involved Romanias police force. Two bad choices But Dan has ignored the call to step down, humiliating Tudose. "The conclusion of the (party) meeting has been that we cant continue anymore like that, because there is a conflicting situation between the party and the government as well as within the government itself," Dragnea said on Monday. Back in October, Iohannis expressed doubt over the "PSDs ability to govern" given its shaky track record in government. Analysts said the PSD scenario was repeating. The conflict is "between Liviu Dragnea, who wants to control the government and a prime minister (Grindeanu or Tudose) who refuses to obey all his orders," said Cristian Pantazi, editor of the HotNews.ro website. When questioned by journalists, Dragnea claimed Monday he had "made two bad choices" for prime minister, adding that he would not make the same "mistake". Tudoses departure is the third major crisis to hit the Social Democrats since they rode back into power in December 2016, barely a year after being forced from office over a deadly nightclub blaze blamed on corruption. In February 2017, the Romanian government was forced to back down on altering anti-corruption laws in the politicians favour after the biggest protests since the fall of communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu in 1989. Despite ongoing opposition, the PSD approved a fresh set of controversial judicial reforms last month. Critics say that the changes will reduce the independence of magistrates and curb the powers of the DNA, the respected anti-corruption investigative body. Brussels worries that Romania is backtracking on tackling graft, and Washington has also expressed concerns. Thousands of people including magistrates and law students took to the streets across Romania once again in recent weeks to protest the new laws. AFP VANCOUVER Foreign ministers from 20 nations began crisis talks on Monday on North Koreas ballistic missile and nuclear weapons programs, though Chinas absence cast doubt over the effectiveness of any deal. The two-day Vancouver meeting hosted by Canada and the US comes amid signs of easing tensions on the Korean peninsula, after the North and South met for the first time in two years and Pyongyang agreed to send athletes to the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. And tensions between Washington and Pyongyang, which claimed it had successfully tested ballistic missiles that could deliver atomic warheads to the US, appear to have calmed as well. But the US, which will review with allies at the summit the effectiveness of current sanctions against the hermit kingdom and explore adding more, remains sceptical that Kim is ready to negotiate away North Koreas weapons programme. Over the weekend, a false alarm in Hawaii warning of an incoming ballistic missile rattled nerves, while US President Donald Trump and North Koreas Kim Jong-Un have traded bluster over who has the bigger nuclear launch button at his desk. The so-called Vancouver Group is formed by 20 countries that fought in the 1950-53 Korean War. They include Australia, Britain, France, India, Japan, the Philippines and South Korea. Military officials will also be present at the meeting. Many have questioned the utility of a conference where China Pyongyangs main ally and Russia are absent. But officials said both countries, which hold veto power at the United Nations Security Council, would be briefed afterward. China and Russia "absolutely will play an important role in moving toward peace on the Korean peninsula," Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said last week. On Monday at his annual press conference, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov repeatedly attacked the US, accusing Washington of issuing ultimatums and failing to recognise "the reality of the emerging multipolar world." "Unfortunately, our American colleagues and their allies still want to do business solely on the basis of issuing ultimatums and do not want to listen to the views of other centres of world politics," he said, adding that Washington was to blame for having "seriously aggravated" tensions on the Korean peninsula. Pope Francis, meanwhile, admitted that he was frightened by the prospects of an accidental nuclear war. "I think we are at the very edge," he told reporters aboard his plane en route to Chile for a weeklong visit there and in Peru. "I am really afraid of this. One accident is enough to precipitate things." The Vancouver meeting kicked off late Monday with a dinner and several bilateral meetings, before a full gathering today to hammer out next steps in the standoff. Among the proposals to be considered is sending warships to the Sea of Japan to stop and inspect suspect ships bound for North Korea in order to enforce sanctions. South Korea already seized two ships carrying oil to the North in December. Some countries, however, have warned that such methods could increase military tensions or be interpreted as an act of war by Kims isolated regime. Push for diplomacy The ultimate aim is to force Kim into a diplomatic negotiation to abandon the weapons his regime sees as crucial for its survival. Trump recently said that, under the right circumstances, he would be willing to speak directly with the North Korean leader, whom he has described as mad and a "rocket man." Japans Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, meanwhile, sought to drum up EU pressure on North Korea over the weekend during a six-country trip to the Baltics and the Balkans. South Korean President Moon Jae-In, who advocates dialogue with the North but remains critical of Pyongyangs weapons drive, said last week he was willing to have a summit with Kim "under the right conditions", but added that "certain outcomes must be guaranteed." In a setback for such hopes, Pyongyang slammed Moon as "ignorant and unreasonable" for demanding preconditions possibly a step toward denuclearisation for a summit. "The South Korean chief executive should not be dreaming," the state-run KCNA news agency said in an editorial, accusing Moon of "brownnosing" the US. North Korea boycotted the 1988 Summer Games in Seoul. Its agreement to send athletes, an orchestra and high-level officials to next months Winter Olympics is seen in part as a move to ease military tensions with the US. Seoul touted the recent inter-Korean talks as a potential first step to bringing the North into negotiations over its nuclear arsenal. Further bilateral talks between the North and South are scheduled for Wednesday, after the Vancouver meeting. AFP WATERLOO -- The Cedar Valley's longest-serving economic development director is moving on. Steve Dust, who shepherded the Greater Cedar Valley Alliance & Chamber through its consolidation with the Cedar Falls and Waterloo chambers of commerce and the development of the Cedar Valley TechWorks campus, announced today his plans to resign from that organization by June 30 after 14 years at the helm. Until then, he will remain with the organization in an interim capacity and help the group's executive committee find his successor. "I'm not retiring," Dust said. "I think what made me successful here, to the extent that I was, was my experience and skills in helping organizations find that vision, refine it and create the organization and build the organization. That's what I've done. That's what I enjoy and that's what I'm successful with. "Just as I arrived at a time when the community was trying to come together to create the Cedar Valley, now we have another generation of leadership that's emerging," Dust said. "There's a whole raft of new business owners and senior managers who are going to be making decisions about what this economy is going to be. "My feeling has always been an organization should not be known by the individual who leads it. It should be known by its mission," he said. Dust originally thought he might work up to another decade. "Frankly I wanted to be intellectually honest with myself in terms of not being here too long. Frankly I've been here longer than I ever expected to be, given the nature of the work the community asked me to do," he said. Alliance board chairman Bob Smith of Lockard Cos. said, "We need to not just raise money but have the person that's going to implement the use of those funds at the helm. So the timing of Steve's transition is good in a couple of ways. It's good for him. It's also good for GCVA as we identify that new leader. "Thankfully Steve was a mature enough leader to put the organization ahead of personal aspirations or desires," Smith said. "He's chosen to step aside and allow us to continue and for him to pursue opportunities that take advantage of his abilities. He's got a lot of career left." The Alliance, among other things, will be looking at additional revenues as part of its overall operations. Former Waterloo Mayor Tim Hurley, who is board chairman for Cedar Valley TechWorks under the Alliance umbrella, said, "We definitely need to progress to a point where our government entities are supporting the Alliance" at a more extensive level. "In communities our size, or regions, we're woefully short," Hurley said. "Alliance emphases have switched from just bringing in industry and jobs to the point where the No. 1 priority among all members is workforce development," Hurley said. "That needs to continue. We need to ignite a fire and find a way for entrepreneurs to flourish in the Cedar Valley. To me, we've got to foster and nuture and grow the (support) base that has happened during Steve's time." Smith said the organization will be meeting over the next month to determine a process for picking Dust's successor, with his help. He also said the Alliance will be reaching out to longtime and potential supporters for focus and ideas for the organization's future direction. Dust is believed to be the longest serving economic development director among the Alliance and its various predecessor organizations, dating back to the 1980s recession and farm crisis. Dust took the reins shortly after the TechWorks campus concept was conceived -- a state-recognized ag-based product research, development, entrepreneurial and manufacturing center on two former John Deere buildings on what was part of the company's Westfield Avenue site. The campus is now home to a recently opened Courtyard by Marriott hotel, John Deere Tractor & Engine Museum and the "Tech I" building that houses the Alliance office, the Cedar Valley Makers Space and elements of the University of Northern Iowa Metal Casting Center, as well as peripheral development around it. "That is going to be a higher led emphasis in the organization now -- tech-led economic development," Dust said. "In a place like ours, new product development is as important as startups." "We saw Steve bring business, higher education and community leaders, as well as educators and students, together," Smith said. "Steve has many talents including being a great builder, inclusive collaborator, and program and initiative developerand the Alliance board is most appreciative of his leadership. " Dust, 63, and his wife, Donita, have a grown son living in Waterloo and a son and daughter-in-law in California. Dust previously worked for a Des Moines commercial real estate firm and for MidAmerican Energy. He holds bachelor's and master's degrees from Central Missouri State University and the University of Iowa and served two terms as mayor of Sedalia, Mo. WATERLOO The Apostolic Pentecostal Church Food Pantry has new hours. It will be open from 4:30 to 6 p.m. today, the third Tuesday of the month. There will be no distribution Wednesday. The pantry is located at 1645 Downing Ave., Waterloo. Emergency food assistance will still be available on an individual basis by contacting the church office at 234-2920 or emailing a.pentecostal@mchsi.com. Legion post plans events WATERLOO American Legion Post 138 at 728 Commercial St. has several events planned. Today bingo is planned for at 6:15 and 7 p.m., with food from 6 to 8 p.m. Hawaiian ham patties, chicken and hot dogs are planned at 11 a.m. Wednesday. Tenderloins, chicken strips and fish will be served starting at 11 a.m. Friday. A pepper tournament will begin at 10 a.m. Saturday. Bingo is planned for 1:15 and 2 p.m. Sunday. Don Bosco breakfast set RAYMOND The St. Joseph Parish Don Bosco Benefit Breakfast will be held from 8:30 a.m. to noon Sunday at Reuter Hall, 313 E. Central St. The menu will include scrambled eggs, sausage patties, homemade cinnamon rolls, hash browns, juice, coffee and milk. Cost is $7 for adults, $5 for youths ages 5 to 11, and children ages 4 and younger are free. Everyone is welcome. VFW events announced WATERLOO The VFW Sullivan Brothers Post 1623, 1406 Commercial St., will have karaoke with Caseys Music to Go from 8 p.m. to 1 a.m. Friday and Jan. 26. Crockpot meals are set for 5 to 7 p.m. Jan. 23, and there will be bingo from 5 to 7 p.m. Jan. 25. The VFW is open to the public. AAUW to host speakers Jan. 27 CEDAR FALLS Victoria DeFrancesco and Karen Mitchell, professors of communications studies at the University of Northern Iowa, will be the speakers at the AAUW brunch Jan. 27 at the Cedar Falls Womans Club, Third and Clay streets. They will present Micro-Aggressions: Dealing with Racist and Other Unwanted Comments. The event begins with a gathering at 10 a.m., followed by the speakers at 10:40 a.m. The January brunch includes veggie quiche, fruit cup, muffin, juice, coffee or tea for $13. AAUW Cedar Falls/Waterloo advances equity for women and girls through advocacy, education, philanthropy and research. Its monthly meetings and speakers are a continuing tradition of empowering women. Reservations for brunch are due Friday at AAUW.CFW.RSVP@gmail.com or call Mary Ellen Beckman 269-1893. Visitors are welcome and anyone may attend and listen to speaker. Reservations are not required for attendance only. CEDAR FALLS The spirit of service was evident Monday at the University of Northern Iowas Maucker Union. Tables lined with volunteers in the unions ballroom assembled thousands of bags filled with canned and packaged food destined for the backpacks of needy students across 16 counties. It was all part of the third annual Martin Luther King Day of Service, a partnership between UNIs service and leadership council, the food bank and the Volunteer Center of the Cedar Valley. The event drew UNI students and others from across the community. Somber anniversary recalled this MLK Day WATERLOO It was early 1968. A charismatic minister Anna Mae Weems had hosted on a visit to We probably have 200 in this room and probably about 200 in Lang Hall, said Jessica Haring, volunteer services manager for the Northeast Iowa Food Bank. The others were hearing a presentation on Martin Luther King Jr., poverty and the food bank. Later, the groups would switch so they could work on filling the bags too. Our goal is to pack 15,000 bags, she noted, supplying weekend breakfasts, lunches and a snack for identified students from 143 schools. That equates to about 100 pallets. Each pallet has 24 boxes containing the packed bags. The packages with items such as soup, macaroni and cheese, cereal and juice will be distributed to students over the course of a month. Haring said it was nice to see people are willing to push through that cold and wind to attend the event. Other King Day service events were held throughout the area. Among those were Columbus Catholic High School in Waterloo, Wartburg College in Waverly and the volunteer center through the Cedar Falls Public Library. The Waterloo Center for the Arts held King Day of Service workshops for youths on leadership and personal responsibility. Most involved the arts as a learning tool. I was a little bit scared because of the weather, said Cherie Kabba, one of the organizers. But she was happy to see more than 60 young people turn out for the seven workshops along with a number of unexpected volunteers. Children were among the volunteers at UNI. Sophie Cooley, a fourth-grader at Cedar Heights Elementary School, didnt mind missing out on a day at home to participate in the volunteer activity. My friends mom brought me, she said. Its kind of fun. She knows about Kings I have a dream speech and has done similar volunteer activities at the food bank. Many other volunteers were UNI students. Im a future educator myself, said sophomore Jessica Sholes. Volunteering for the kids appealed to the first-time participant. Theres no better way to give back. For Sophomore Shannon Jones, the inspiration for participating came from King, a civil rights leader who was assassinated in Memphis, Tenn., 50 years ago this April. She wanted to use the day to give back because Martin Luther King was a wonderful leader and he made a huge impact on America. Junior Josh Mostaert said Kings leadership is an important focus of the day that he was striving to emulate. Dr. King was one of the ultimate leaders, said Moestaert. He organized a bunch of people that were disinfranchised from the system. Our fraternity, Pi Kappa Alpha, were really big on community services. This is one way we can come together and do something good for the community and really fun. Were having a great time here. Abby Martin, an Americorp worker in South Tama County Community Schools who graduated from UNI in December, was back on campus for the event. It brings the community together, she said. At the Center for the Arts, a showcase was staged allowing students to perform something they worked on during the day. People sang, performed spoken word poetry and recited what they learned in the workshops. We wrote a poem about our dream, said Rebekah Luloff, a fifth-grader at Dr. Walter Cunningham School for Excellence. It was fun. It was fun and learning about other people at the same time, said Sanai Scott, a fourth-grader at Kittrell Elementary School. CEDAR FALLS Traffic concerns at an increasingly busy intersection in a growing part of the city were discussed again at Monday nights City Council meeting. Traffic at Greenhill Road and South Main Street the proposed location of a new Fareway grocery store as well as a Kwik Star convenience store came up again as the council approved a 2018-23 capital improvements plan that doesnt show improvements underway there until 2020-21. Thats not soon enough, according to neighbors. And several City Council members Rob Green, Dave Wieland and Mark Miller all asked if some near-term improvements couldnt be made. City staff members Community Development Director Stephanie Houk Sheetz and City Engineer Jon Resler said the city intends to send out a request for proposals for a study of most of the Greenhill corridor, including the possibility of short-term improvements to the Greenhill-South Main intersection. That was a main issue during recent Planning and Zoning Commision discussions of the Fareway and Kwik Star projects. There is a need to look at Greenhill as a corridor, Resler told council members. Kind of a first item in this RFP would be to take a near-term look, what we could do this year, at Greenhill and Main ... . It will look at this upcoming year needs ... . It would be up to you all to decide if it would be worth doing or not, including some possible additional temporary lanes or signal modifications. Long-term could include a number of possibilities, including a roundabout at the intersection. Responding to a question from Wieland, Resler said short-term improvements at South Main and Greenhill could potentially be coordinated with the private development anticipated there. Im glad were going to look at the whole corridor, Miller said, referring to Greenhill. Weve got a beautiful stretch of road on University Avenue. And I know the roundabout discussion is dreaded. At the same time, were creating a University Avenue on Greenhill Road. With the pace of things that are happening out there, I hope we give that some thought at some point. Miller said later he generally supports roundabouts as an efficient way to move traffic. Penny Popp, a resident of the El Dorado Heights residential area near South Main and Greenhill, again urged traffic improvements at that intersection soon. DES MOINES Gov. Kim Reynolds said Tuesday she has been given assurance from her emergency management team that Iowas alert system has built-in safeguards designed to avoid a false alarm like one in Hawaii last weekend that had residents bracing for a potential nuclear attack. Reynolds said she had her staff contact the states Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management to make sure Iowa could not have a similar situation to one that occurred Saturday when a Hawaii emergency management employee set off a statewide panic by sending out a false alarm about an incoming ballistic missile. The erroneous message went out when an employee sent the missile alert to cellphones across the state by picking the wrong option on his computer for a routine drill, and then confirming his choice. It took officials 38 minutes to send a corrective alert rescinding the warning as a false alarm. I talked to them as soon as I saw that because I cant imagine the fear and the angst and the anxiety that they were feeling, Reynolds told her weekly news conference. Mark Schouten, director of Iowas emergency response agency, assured the governor Iowa has a secure process in place operated by trained personnel that has multiple validation steps to ensure messages are accurate and appropriate, she said. There also are steps in place to be followed in the event a false report went out to walk back the alert immediately, she added. I felt very good with the report that I got back from Director Schouten on the process that we have in place. Its for any type of an emergency like that. The fact that we have multiple validation steps I think it really important, the fact that we have ongoing training for the individuals responsible for doing that and making sure that the messages are accurate and appropriate, Reynolds told reporters. He assured me that they had steps in place to make sure that that didnt happen but they also have steps in place that if something did go out that they needed to walk back they could do it immediately, she noted, so I felt very confident with the report. On a separate topic Tuesday, the governor indicated new research on the states regulatory framework from the Mercatus Center at George Mason University on Tuesday suggests Iowas administrative code is overly burdensome to business and industry and impacts growing the economy. State RegData is a research platform that allows users to quickly analyze state regulations and identify the specific industries most targeted by excessive regulation, said Laura Jones of the research agency. An analysis of Iowa revealed more than 160,306 state restrictions that would take one person about 563 hours or more than 14 weeks to read, Jones said. Using the new State RegData platform, users will be able to run an analysis comparing regulations across various industries in under a minute. Jones said Iowa ranked fifth highest in regulations of 20 states Mercatus has studied. As governor, Im committed to eliminating red tape throughout state government, said Reynolds, who noted that the Branstad-Reynolds administration set a goal of reducing onerous state rules and regulations in January 2011. Efforts to achieve that goal included an executive order signed in 2011 requiring all new regulations be justified by job impact statements and passing a law one year later requiring all agencies to review their administrative regulations every five years. Reynolds said that review process is just being completed and the Mercatus research offers a good starting point for a balanced, moderating assessment of state governments regulatory burden. Also Tuesday, Reynolds said she is not in a rush to implement new Trump administration guidelines that allow states to enact rules requiring that able-bodied Medicaid participants to work while receiving program benefits. However, she indicated the new federal restrictions could be considered by Iowa officials down the road similar to what has happened in Kentucky. The Iowa governor told reporters her No. 1 priority is convincing state lawmakers to approve and fund her Future Ready program that seeks to improve the job prospect for about 127,000 Iowans by bolstering their educational achievement and their workplace skills over the coming years. DES MOINES Iowa 1st District U.S. House Democratic hopeful Thomas Heckroths campaign asserting an opponent is playing by a different set of rules has challenged her to pledge not to work for any group lobbying lawmakers during the 2018 Iowa legislative session. We need to reduce the influence of money in the legislative process and make sure our representatives at the state and federal level are transparent, he said. Heckroth cites a claim that state Rep. Abby Finkenauer, D-Dubuque, failed to report that she had been hired in September 2015 as state director for Make It Work and continued in that position during the 2016 legislative session. The national nonprofit advocates for economic policies such as equal pay, affordable day care, paid family leave and earned sick days. I believe she owes Iowans a pledge not to be employed by these groups during this congressional race, said Heckroth, of Cedar Falls. He said Finkenauer failed to report the change in employment as required by the Iowa House of Representatives ethics rules. Finkenauers campaign manager, Joe Farrell, said it speaks for itself that Thomas is attempting to revive a false and discredited right-wing attack originally made by a group funded by Robert Mercer, the same guy who funded Breitbart and gave us Steve Bannon. Its disappointing Finkenauer wont accept the challenge, Heckroth spokesman Sam Roecker said, because if were going to defeat Rod Blum and retake this district, we need a nominee focused on the needs of this district, not on whats best for PACs and lobbyists. Finkenauer and Heckroth are two of four candidates seeking the Democratic nomination in the 20-county 1st District that includes Cedar Rapids, Waterloo, Dubuque and Marshalltown. Courtney Rowe and George Ramsey, both of Cedar Rapids, also are running. The winner will face Blum, a Dubuque Republican. In addition to failing to report her relationship with the advocacy group, Heckroth said, Finkenauer introduced legislation focused on Make It Works priorities. Regardless of whether we agree with the objectives of outside groups like this or not, the fact is representatives and candidates shouldnt be influenced in this manner, he said. Earlier in the campaign, Heckroth challenged Finkenauer not to accept contributions from political action committees and lobbyists while the Legislature is in session. Iowa law prohibits lobbyists and political action committees from making contributions to candidates for statewide and legislative offices during legislative session. The 2018 session, which started Jan. 8, is set to run for 100 days or until mid-April. Finkenauer rejected that challenge, arguing that foregoing lobbyists campaign contribution during the session would penalize her federal campaign during those months leading up to the June primary. Heckroth, on the other hand, could accept those contributions during that time. Finkenauer has raised more than $600,000 through December 2017 and collected several endorsements from labor unions and groups that back female and abortion rights candidates. According to Federal Election Commission reports, Heckroth raised $133,822 and had $105,296 cash on hand through October. DES MOINES Bringing the death penalty back to Iowa likely will get debated but probably not approved during the 2018 legislative session, key lawmakers say. Sen. Brad Zaun, R-Urbandale, chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, said he plans to assign a subcommittee to take up Senate File 335 with an eye on possibly expanding the provisions, but he is uncertain how far the issue may go in a session already loaded with more pressing priorities. S.F. 335, introduced by a group of Senate Republicans last session, would restore capital punishment in Iowa for the first time since 1965 by establishing a two-pronged process. A jury or judge could convict a perpetrator of committing multiple class A offenses, and separately make a decision whether to execute the offender by lethal injection. Any death penalty conviction automatically would be appealed to the Iowa Supreme Court, and juvenile offenders would be exempted. Proponents say it would allow capital punishment in cases where an adult kidnaps, rapes and murders a minor. Zaun said there are some who would like to expand it to situations where police officers are killed in the line of duty or other heinous circumstances. My promises at this point are that I will promise that I will assign a subcommittee and the subcommittee will hold a hearing so people could weigh in on whether theyre for or against that, he said. I think considering some of the tragedies that have happened here in the state of Iowa, and Ive heard from so many Iowans who would at least like to have the conversation started. One of those is Sen. Jerry Behn, R-Boone, the bills lead sponsor who has raised the issue for nearly two decades in the Legislature without success in getting it passed. Right now in Iowa, if you kidnap and rape someone, theres a perverted incentive to murder your victim because youre no worse off. I think thats not appropriate at any level and weve had a couple horrific crimes of similar nature in the past and I would just as soon not wait for another one of those horrific crimes before we try to do something about it, Behn said. That was the genesis of introducing the bill in the first place to fix that. The Boone Republican said he believes the death penalty is a deterrent to crime worth considering and believes it would get public backing if it were a topic of discussion again in the Legislature, although he has not gauged support for it among legislators. Sen. Rich Taylor, D-Mount Pleasant, a ranking member of the Senate Judiciary Committee who worked for 27 years in the Iowa State Penitentiary in Fort Madison, said he is willing to listen to the arguments for reinstating capital punishment but he doubts there were be enough support for Senate passage. For me, its a no. Somebodys going to have to show me some real good reason to change my mind on that, said Taylor. Theres too many chances for error and weve seen that over the last few years with the new DNA sampling. There are a lot of people in prison who really shouldnt have been there in the first place. So, if we have the death penalty, theres no return from that, he said. It rather surprises me that the Republicans on one hand say all life is precious and believe that life begins at conception and then are for the death penalty on the other end, added Taylor. Its pretty contradictory. Taylor said the death penalty is such a divisive issue he questions whether lawmakers should take it up in a year already beset with some major issues as the GOP-run General Assembly works to erase a projected budget deficit and consider a major rewrite of the individual income tax code. Top lawmakers from both parties had similar views in pre-session interviews. I havent heard from folks in my community about that being a key priority this year, said House Majority Leader Chris Hagenow, R-Windsor Heights. I just havent seen it rise as a priority on our side yet, so Im not particularly concerned about. Senate Majority Leader Bill Dix, R-Shell Rock, said he is aware there is interest within his caucus to have a debate on the issue and he is willing to let the process work and see where it goes. WATERLOO Waterloos police chief will donate a kidney to a friend of a friend. Just one, Chief Daniel Trelka said Tuesday. The procedure is scheduled today at Froedtert Hospital in the Milwaukee, Wis., area. Im a little nervous, but my mindset is there, said Trelka, who in the past has donated plasma. The organ donation plan started awhile ago when a retired police officer from Sturgeon Bay, Wis., where Trelka had been police chief before coming to Waterloo, fell ill and needed a replacement. Trelka, 53, worked with the officer and applied to be a donor, which involves a battery of tests. During the process, the retired Sturgeon Bay officer got better and no longer needed a kidney. But Trelka decided to go ahead with the donation anyway after learning a friend of a friend had the same need. For a guy my age, Im in excellent health. I figured what the heck, Trelka said. The procedure originally was scheduled for around Christmas. Then it was pushed back to Jan. 9 and again postponed until today, Trelka said. The operation and recovery are expected to take him out of action for about five weeks. Maj. Joe Leibold will be acting chief, and Trelka will keep up with developments through email. A couple was arrested after police discovered that 13 people had been held captive in their California home in filthy conditions, some shackled to beds with chains and padlocks, officials said Monday. The victims ranged in age from 2 to 29, the Riverside County Sheriff's Department said in a statement. A 17-year-old girl managed to escape from the residence in Perris, California on Sunday and called 911 from a cell phone she found in the house, police said. The girl claimed her 12 brothers and sisters were being held captive inside the home by her parents, some of them bound with chains and padlocks, the Riverside County Sheriff's Department said. The 17-year-old "appeared to be only 10 years old and slightly emaciated," the Riverside Sheriff's Department said. Sheriff's deputies responded to the home and found the 12 other victims, who "appeared malnourished and very dirty," authorities said. All of them looked like children, police said, and officers were surprised to learn that seven of them were adults. Several were shackled to their beds "in dark and foul-smelling surroundings," the Sheriff's Department said. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were charged Sunday with torture and child endangerment, the Sheriff's Department said. The couple was taken to the Robert Presley Detention Center in Riverside. Bail was set at $9 million for each, the Riverside County Sheriff's Department said. It was not immediately clear if the suspects had an attorney or whether they had entered a plea. The six children -- including the 17-year-old who escaped -- are being treated at Riverside University Health System Medical Center in Moreno Valley. The seven adults are being treated at Corona Regional Medical Center in Corona, authorities said. State records: home listed as a school David Turpin is listed as the principal of the Sandcastle Day School, according to a California Department of Education website. It was operated out of his home, the same nondescript, suburban residence where the 13 victims were found. The day school opened March 21, 2011, and was described as a private school serving grades 1-12. According to the website, the status of the school is "active." Neighbors said they knew a large family lived there, CNN affiliate KABC reported, but they never saw any of the younger children. One neighbor told the station that she saw the parents being arrested early Sunday. The children were taken from the home in their pajamas, she said. "They were very, very pale-skinned, almost like they've never seen the sun," the neighbor said. "And it was mostly girls ... kind of small-framed," the neighbor said. Kimberly Milligan, a neighbor, told CNN affiliate KCAL/KCBS she thought the older children were much younger. "I thought they were like 12 because they looked so malnourished, so pale," Milligan said. "It's so sad, so horrible," another neighbor, Jennifer Luna, told the station, shaking her head. "I can't believe this. I can't believe this." CNN's Braden Walker contributed to this report. It is the speech they hope to one day deliver. So several of the Democratic candidates for governor offered their perspectives on the condition of the state address given Tuesday by Gov. Kim Reynolds. It was Reynolds first condition of the state address; she rose from lieutenant governor last spring when former Gov. Terry Branstad became U.S. ambassador to China. Reynolds struck out on her own, not once mentioning Branstad. Before diving too deep into policy, she addressed sexual harassment in the workplace, a topic on the Legislatures radar after the state paid a settlement of $1.75 million to a former legislative staffer who accused co-workers of sexual harassment. During her roughly 44-minute address, Reynolds said her hope is a water quality bill is the first thing she signs as governor; that she has charged her lieutenant governor, Adam Gregg, with leading an initiative exploring ways to revitalize rural Iowa; that her tax proposal will include lower individual rates, benefits middle-class families and does not include business tax reform; and she acknowledges mistakes were made in the roll out of Iowas private Medicaid management system, but she still believes it is the best approach. Reynolds also discussed mental health care, public education funding and workforce training. But the Democrats running for governor werent buying Reynolds message that the condition of the state is strong. Nate Boulton and Cathy Glasson spoke at public events in the Capitol immediately after the governors address. As a state senator, Boulton was in the Iowa House chamber for Reynolds speech. Minutes later, he responded outside the chamber. Boulton noted Reynolds highlighted Republicans changes to state collective bargaining and workers compensation laws in 2017, efforts Boulton was a leader in speaking out against. You heard an emphasis on gutting workers compensation and taking away rights of public employees to bargain over their health insurance and better wages as points of pride for this administration, Boulton said later in a statement. Boulton also criticized Reynolds over public school funding levels, the state budget shortfall, the lack of a water quality funding proposal and private Medicaid management. We need a strong vision forward for this state, not just for the next 20 months, but for the next 20 years, Boulton said. Glasson, a nurse and labor leader, spoke at a rally just outside the governors formal office in the Capitol. Organized by advocacy groups and attended by roughly a couple dozen people, the rally focused on a call for Iowas minimum wage to be raised to $15 per hour. I believe the job of the governor is to raise wages and raise the standard of living for all Iowans, Glasson said, adding she thinks that can be accomplished with a $15 minimum wage and strong unions. We have to do it fast, because working people and working families cannot wait any longer. Glasson also called for a repeal of the collective bargaining changes, saying that would be a start but not enough. Fred Hubbell issued a statement focused on the state budget. Because state revenues grew at a pace slower than expected, lawmakers and the governor last year were forced to plug a budget hole of more than $100 million. This budget year, there is another shortfall of more than $30 million. In the wake of budget shortfalls, Hubbell, a Des Moines businessman, called Reynolds desire for tax cuts misguided. As someone who has balanced many budgets throughout my career, Gov. Reynolds fiscally irresponsible actions are alarming and risk turning our state into Kansas, Hubbell said in a statement, referring to tax cuts that helped create havoc with Kansas budget. The fact the governor is pushing tax cuts despite the massive debt she just created shows she puts politics and her re-election campaign before everyday Iowans. This state cant afford to lower taxes before fully paying off our debt. Andy McGuire said Reynolds address was filled with lots of promises and political rhetoric, and also criticized Reynolds for touting the myriad conservative policies implemented during the 2017 session. McGuire, a physician and former state party chairwoman, also criticized Reynolds for not reaching out to Iowas minorities in her speech. It is also clear that this administration is clearly out-of-touch with Iowas minority communities, and (Reynolds) showed zero commitment to making Iowa a more inclusive state, McGuire said in a statement. Gov. Reynolds made no mention of efforts to curb the bullying of LGBTQ+ students in our classrooms or efforts to combat or curtail the recent, racially motivated incidents in our state. In the governors defense and in a preview of how Reynolds will defend her record on the campaign trail this year, a spokesman for her campaign called the Democrats statements decades-old, worn-out criticisms and cited independent studies that have rated Iowa No. 1 in the country for middle-class families and as the third-best managed state. While the governor is focused on doing even more to unleash opportunity across the state, Democrats are only belittling Iowas success and proposing nothing new of their own, Reynolds campaign spokesman Pat Garrett said. past daily news Sep 13 (1) Sep 09 (15) Sep 06 (12) Sep 04 (10) Sep 03 (10) Aug 31 (17) Aug 29 (14) Aug 26 (13) Aug 22 (11) Aug 21 (12) Aug 19 (21) Aug 14 (6) Aug 13 (10) Aug 10 (10) Aug 08 (9) Aug 07 (10) Aug 06 (10) Aug 05 (8) Aug 03 (8) Aug 02 (7) Aug 01 (7) Jul 31 (14) Jul 29 (1) Jul 27 (7) Jul 25 (5) Jul 24 (10) Jul 22 (11) Jul 19 (16) Jul 17 (6) Jul 16 (10) Jul 15 (13) Jul 12 (7) Jul 11 (5) Jul 10 (8) Jul 08 (8) Jul 07 (3) Jul 06 (5) Jul 05 (8) Jul 04 (11) Jul 03 (8) Jul 02 (7) Jul 01 (5) Jun 30 (8) Jun 28 (7) Jun 27 (8) Jun 26 (7) Jun 25 (8) Jun 24 (6) Jun 23 (6) Jun 22 (9) Jun 20 (5) Jun 19 (9) Jun 18 (8) Jun 15 (9) Jun 13 (13) Jun 11 (11) Jun 09 (19) Jun 06 (10) Jun 04 (10) Jun 03 (8) Jun 01 (6) May 31 (5) May 30 (5) May 29 (6) May 28 (7) May 27 (7) May 26 (6) 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Nov 10 (15) Nov 09 (9) Nov 08 (9) Nov 07 (12) Nov 06 (8) Nov 05 (4) Oct 29 (1) Oct 01 (1) Jul 29 (1) May 11 (1) Jul 11 (1) Yes, you can transfer your domain to any registrar or hosting company once you have purchased it. Since domain transfers are a manual process, it can take up to 5 days to transfer the domain. Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred. For transfer instructions to GoDaddy, please click here. Jan 16, 2018 | By Julia As we approach this years much anticipated Technishow, makers and businesses from around the world are starting to share their excitement with previews of what to expect this March in Utrecht. For those not in the know, the renowned Dutch trade show offers the largest manufacturing industry platform in the Benelux area, including demos, presentations, workshops and more to thousands of visitors, and this year will be no different. The Technishow 2018 is once again shaping up to be a comprehensive window into the current state of the manufacturing industry, with many 3D printing innovations positioned squarely at the centre of the action. This week, Rosler Benelux BV added to all the buzz with a new peek at their RapidFinish solution. Announced as a new line of specially designed surface finishing machines, RapidFinish promises to remove those unsightly 3D printing lines by way of an advanced sanding and drumming process. Aimed specifically at companies who 3D print in plastic and metal, Roslers RapidFinish line is geared towards applications in the automotive, medical, dental and aviation industries, to name but a few. a plastic part before (left) and after the RapidFinish treatment Equipment designed for 3D printing high-quality components - when directly from the machine - can leave visible lines [between] the printed layers. These lines scare customers when end users use these parts in high-value industries, explain Rosler representatives. RapidFinish removes layer lines and produces a smooth finish for high-quality products. A printed products geometry and material are the two main factors which determine what textures can be achieved, as well as the best finishing technique to use. Of the latter, plastic and glass bead blasting, as well as slide grinding or drumming, are the most popular methods, and can be applied to prototypes, show models, and parts for end users. Although a number of companies are currently making a name for themselves in surface finishing, Rosler staff asserts that their RapidFinish solution sets them apart from the competition. A 3D printed part is fully automated with our installation, so that it gets a functional product surface, which significantly improves the quality of the end product. The result afterward, they promise, is exactly the same on all products because of our sustainable, environmentally friendly processing technique, which makes us very attractive as a supplier. To check out the RapidFinish machines for yourself, head to Technishow 2018 in Utrecht from March 20-23. Located in Hall 8, Stand 088, Rosler will be present on all three days of the tradeshow, from 10:00 am onwards. Click here for more info. Posted in 3D Printing Technology Maybe you also like: Sarah Zhang at The Atlantic: In the decades after Hernan Cortes invaded Mexico, one of the worst epidemics in human history swept through the new Spanish colony. A mysterious disease called cocolitzli appeared first in 1545 and then again in 1576, each time killing millions of the native population. From morning to sunset, wrote a Franciscan friar who witness the epidemic, the priests did nothing else but carry the dead bodies and throw them into the ditches. In less than a century, the number of people living in Mexico fell from an estimated 20 million to 2 million. Its a massive population loss. Really, its impressive, says Rodolfo Acuna-Soto, an epidemiologist at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. What can even kill so many people so quickly? The Spanish, infamously, brought a litany of diseases unknown to the indigenous populationsmallpox, measles, typhusso some experts have suggested cocoliztli is simply one of those. Others, like Acuna-Soto, have argued it is an unknown viral hemorrhagic fever native to Mexico. The cause of cocoliztli has never been conclusively identified. more here. Adam Kirsch in The Atlantic: The reviews of Fire and Fury are in, and they are pretty furious themselves. Michael Wolff, author of the best-selling expose of the Trump White House, has been accused of every kind of journalistic malfeasance: reconstructing scenes he couldnt have witnessed, retelling gossip as if it were gospel, letting his sources agendas drive his portrayals. President Trump himself has attacked the book as a work of fiction, and many of the journalists who have weighed in on it basically agree. At least, they complain, theres no way to tell if the stories Wolff retails are true. To anyone who pays attention to actual American fiction, such attacks have a familiar ring. For the last 15 yearsever since the publication of James Freys A Million Little Pieces, a book sold as a memoir that turned out to be heavily fictionalizedAmerican literature has been obsessed with the blurriness of the line separating fact and fiction. When it comes to genre, most book-buyers are literalists: If it says memoir or nonfiction on the dust jacket, everything inside is supposed to be 100 percent accurate. If it turns out not to be, they feel defrauded. Freys publisher had to offer refunds to disgruntled readers who thought they were getting a transcript, but had to make do with a story. More here. Stephen McCloskey in The Wire: Western governments have been fuelling the Yemeni crisis through lucrative weapon sales to Riyadh used in Saudis three year bombing campaign. Amnesty International has argued that: Countries such as the USA, UK and France, which continue to supply coalition members with arms, are allowing Saudi Arabia and its allies to flagrantly flout international law and risk being complicit in grave violations, including war crimes. Amnesty urges these countries to: immediately halt the flow of arms and military assistance to members of the Saudi-led coalition for use in Yemen. This includes any equipment or logistical support being used to maintain this blockade. The UK has licensed $4.6 billion worth of arms sales to the Saudi regime, a relationship described as shameful by Campaign Against Arms Trade, given Riyadhs record as one of the worlds most authoritarian regimes. France, too, has sold 9 billion Euros of weaponry to Saudi Arabia from 2010-2016, amounting to 15-20% of Frances annual arms exports. And the US has designed and negotiated a package totalling approximately $110 billion with Riyadh in 2017 following on from a total of $115 billion approved in arms sales by the Obama administration in 2009-2016. More here. Fouad Khan in Nautilus: "I have a secret to tell you about my city, she says. It has to do with what Eve Ensler calls the feminine cell. It was the autumn of 2016. Id met her in Quito, Ecuador, at the United Nations Habitat III, the biggest global urban development conference in two decades. After a week spent pondering cities, we found ourselves talking to each other like strangers often do in the tired, busy evenings that follow a days hustle. Whats the feminine cell? I ask. Its empathy. Its respect for the human experience. Its being aware of the space you take up in the world and how that relates to the commons. Outside the colors of Quito were drenched in rain as the bars filled with eager conference attendees and locals alike. In the second year of a post-doc studying energy footprint reduction in cities, I was just about beginning to see the connections between social justice, the urban experience, and what makes a city tick. My city is always looking for solutions, she continued. There is no place in my city. There are only points and routes that connect those points. America is having a bit of a moment right now. Powerful men long considered beyond retribution are being called out for their transgressions. Behavior long tolerated in a culture where female objectification is in the very air we breathe is being re-examined. It reminds me of the conversation I had in Quito two years ago. As we look again at our culture, why stop with behavior? It is also time to re-examine the hardware of our societies. The very infrastructure that we have builtroads, buildings, public spaces, steel, dirt, and concreteencodes a set of values too. Are these the values we aspire to as a society and civilization? The cities weve built dont provide perfectly equal access to everyone. An obvious case in point: wheelchair ramps, or lack thereof. But even healthy, active residents of all genders may not consider all of a city accessible to them. Men, for instance, typically dont consider a dimly lit street lined by bars or clubs an unsafe or inaccessible part of town. For women, braving the same street past midnight has completely different connotations. Like video game players who have been leveled up, men can simply access a much larger part of a city or town at a wider variety of times. One Europe-wide survey found that 30 percent of all physical violence and 16 percent of sexual violence against women happens in bars, clubs, discos and other public places2something that women are very much aware of and which influences how they move around a city. More here. Louisiana Family Attorney Expects Busy Period with Start of New Year Every new year not only brings new beginnings but sometimes it brings new health insurance questions and divorce. Pamela Breedlove, licensed Family Law Attorney, has seen many different cases come in over the past week and she is standing by to assist her clients in everyone possible way. Pamela specializes in three different forms of law: Civil Mediation, Healthcare Law, and Family Mediation. Civil Mediation Mediation is a way to settle a dispute between two or more opposing parties without using a third person, known as a mediator, to be involved. This is a great way for two people to be able to settle all of their issues without dragging in other people or causing an ordeal. What usually happens is that everyone will initially meet privately and then take a brief recess to discuss the meeting with their representatives. After the initial meeting has begun, negotiations then begin to come to a final agreement that is then written down and signed by both agreeing parties. Healthcare Law With the New Year brings many new questions for people about their healthcare options and rights. There are so many options and changing laws that it often confuses people. When a person goes to the doctor or hospital or uses their insurance, they are not always fully aware of their rights or if their health care provider acting in compliance with all of the healthcare laws. There are often times that the roles can be reserved and a healthcare provider is seeking representation against a patients false claim. A healthcare provider takes their licensing and medical oath very seriously, and false accusations can harm their career forever. Family Mediation This is a special form of mediation very similar to civil mediation, but this specializes in helping to resolve family disputes. This is often the most recommended option for people who have to make negotiations that involve children. Divorce alone on a child can be life-altering, and when both parties can quickly, but calmly resolve their issues, it has a less harmful impact on the children. This form of mediation also involves the opinions and requests of the children, if old enough, and is used to help determine the final outcome of the dispute. So whether you are curious about your patient rights or need some advice on that possible pending divorce, you can head over to sign up for a free consultation. The great team at Breedlove Law Firm will gladly assist you with all of your needs. About Breedlove Law Firm Pamela Breedlove has been an attorney for over 25 years and has the license to practice in the states of Louisiana and Georgia. She received her law degree from Georgia State University College of Law where she then proceeded to become a law clerk and eventually opened Breedlove Law Firm in 2012. Media Contact Company Name: BREEDLOVE LAW FIRM Contact Person: Pamela Breedlove Email: barryastenson@gmail.com Phone: 318-423-0845 Address:216 Rolling Meadow Lane City: Bossier City State: Louisiana Country: United States Website: http://www.breedlovefirm.com/contact-us/ Reports 2017 Full Year and Q4 Production Results Toronto, Jan 16, 2018 AEST (ABN Newswire) - McEwen Mining Inc. ( NYSE:MUX ) ( TSE:MUX ) reports annual consolidated production in 2017 was 109,947 gold ounces and 3,178,742 silver ounces, or 152,329 gold equivalent ounces (see Footnote 1 below), at a gold to silver ratio of 75:1. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2017 Consolidated Production Summary ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Guidance 2017 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Gold ounces 109,500 109,947 20,096 22,191 19,051 48,609 Silver ounces 3,337,000 3,178,742 722,767 779,487 749,749 926,739 Gold Eq. ounces 154,000 152,329 29,733 32,584 29,047 60,965 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Q4 2017 Highlights - El Gallo achieved production of 19,893 gold equivalent ounces in Q4, successfully recuperating lost production due to equipment failure in July. - Black Fox had a good first quarter after the transition to MUX ownership, producing 14,279 gold equivalent ounces. - Funding for a $10 million exploration program in the Timmins region, focusing on the Black Fox Complex. El Gallo Mine, Mexico Production in 2017 was 46,694 gold equivalent ounces, compared to 55,266 gold equivalent ounces in 2016. The mine overcame a production shortfall stemming from a serious mechanical crusher failure at the end of July to achieve 93% of our annual guidance. In Q4, the mine produced 19,893 gold equivalent ounces, compared to 7,676 gold equivalent ounces during same period in 2016. Production in Q4 was higher as a result of increased crushing capacity, readily available stockpile of ore from previous quarters, and access to higher-grade portions of the orebody. Black Fox Mine, Canada MUX closed the purchase of the Black Fox Complex on October 6, 2017. During Q4, the mine produced 14,279 gold equivalent ounces from 79,046 tonnes processed at a grade of 6.47 gpt gold. These results are in-line with our production expectations set forth during the acquisition. San Jose Mine, Argentina (49% (see Footnote 2 below)) Our attributable production from San Jose in 2017 was 49,233 gold ounces and 3,159,352 silver ounces, for a total of 91,356 gold equivalent ounces. Compared to 2016, gold production was up 6% and silver production was down 4%. In Q4, attributable production was 14,528 gold ounces and 919,898 silver ounces, for a total of 26,793 gold equivalent ounces. Return of Capital The semi-annual return of capital of 1/2 cent per share will be paid on February 14th, 2018 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 2rd, 2018. It will be paid to common shareholders of McEwen Mining Inc. from additional paid-in capital. For shareholders in the US and Canada, return of capital is generally not taxed, however we recommend you to obtain advice from a tax professional familiar with your specific situation. Financial Results Operating costs for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 will be released with our 10-K Annual Financial Statements in late February 2018. Footnotes: 1. 'Gold Equivalent Ounces' are calculated based on a 75:1 gold to silver ratio. 2. The San Jose Mine is 49% owned by McEwen Mining Inc. and 51% owned and operated by Hochschild Mining plc. RELIABILITY OF INFORMATION REGARDING THE SAN JOSE MINE Minera Santa Cruz S.A., the owner of the San Jose Mine, is responsible for and has supplied to the Company all reported results from the San Jose Mine. McEwen Mining's joint venture partner, a subsidiary of Hochschild Mining plc, and its affiliates other than MSC do not accept responsibility for the use of project data or the adequacy or accuracy of this release. TECHNICAL INFORMATION The technical contents of this news release has been reviewed and approved by Nathan M. Stubina, Ph.D., P.Eng., FCIM, Managing Director and a Qualified Person as defined by Canadian Securities Administrator National Instrument 43-101 "Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects". CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This news release contains certain forward-looking statements and information, including "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements and information expressed, as at the date of this news release, McEwen Mining Inc.'s (the "Company") estimates, forecasts, projections, expectations or beliefs as to future events and results including, but not limited to, the closing of the Offering and the use of proceeds thereof. Forward-looking statements and information are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties, risks and contingencies, and there can be no assurance that such statements and information will prove to be accurate. Therefore, actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements and information. Risks and uncertainties that could cause results or future events to differ materially from current expectations expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements and information include, but are not limited to, factors associated with fluctuations in the market price of precious metals, mining industry risks, political, economic, social and security risks associated with foreign operations, the ability of the corporation to receive or receive in a timely manner permits or other approvals required in connection with operations, risks related to fluctuations in mine production rates, risks associated with the construction of mining operations and commencement of production and the projected costs thereof, risks related to litigation, the state of the capital markets, environmental risks and hazards, uncertainty as to calculation of mineral resources and reserves, and other risks. The Company's dividend policy will be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors and is subject to change based on certain factors such as the capital needs of the Company and its future operating results. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements or information included herein, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to reissue or update forward-looking statements or information as a result of new information or events after the date hereof except as may be required by law. See McEwen Mining's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the caption "Risk Factors", for additional information on risks, uncertainties and other factors relating to the forward-looking statements and information regarding the Company. All forward-looking statements and information made in this news release are qualified by this cautionary statement. The NYSE and TSX have not reviewed and do not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of the contents of this news release, which has been prepared by management of McEwen Mining Inc. About McEwen Mining Inc McEwen Mining (NYSE:MUX) (TSE:MUX) has the goal to qualify for inclusion in the S&P 500 Index by creating a profitable gold and silver producer focused in the Americas. McEwen's principal assets consist of: the San Jose mine in Santa Cruz, Argentina (49% interest); the Black Fox mine in Timmins, Canada; the Fenix Project in Mexico; the Gold Bar mine in Nevada, currently under construction; and the large Los Azules copper project in Argentina, advancing towards development. McEwen has approximately 345 million shares outstanding. Rob McEwen, Chairman and Chief Owner, owns roughly 23% of the shares. Gold Exploration Update Perth, Jan 16, 2018 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Intermin Resources Limited ( ASX:IRC ) ("Intermin" or the "Company") provides the following exploration update from its 100% owned gold projects located near Kalgoorlie-Boulder in Western Australia (see Figure 1 in link below). In total, 26,254m of RC and diamond drilling was completed in 2017 across eight priority project areas on major gold bearing shear zones. HIGHLIGHTS - Highly successful exploration program completed in the Western Australian Goldfields - Over 26,000m of reverse circulation ("RC") and diamond drilling completed across eight key project areas on major gold bearing shear zones - At the Teal gold camp, high-grade intercepts included (see Note 1 below): o 26m at 7.80g/t Au from 48m and 16m at 5.30g/t Au from 86m (Jacques Find) o 27m at 4.16g/t Au from 53m (Jacques Find) o 8m at 11.00g/t Au from 53m and 9m at 7.10g/t Au from 89m (Jacques Find) o 15m at 5.40g/t Au from 28m and 13m at 5.40g/t Au from 55m (Peyes Farm) o 9m at 5.20g/t Au from 82m and 6m at 5.00g/t Au from 55m (Peyes Farm) o 31m at 3.20g/t Au from 64m and 16m at 4.10g/t Au from 73m (Teal) o 11m at 7.80g/t Au from 51m and 15m at 4.20g/t Au from 130m (Teal) - Focus for Teal in 2018 will be Resource extensions along two parallel strike zones and at depth and detailed metallurgical testwork to determine optimal processing pathways - At the Anthill gold project, high-grade intercepts included (see Note 2 below): o 41m at 2.63g/t Au from 69m and 30m at 2.98g/t Au from 73m o 11m at 3.72g/t Au from 46m and 29m at 1.84g/t Au from 49m o 17m at 5.30g/t Au from 137m and 6m at 11.15g/t Au from 110m - Focus for Anthill in 2018 will be Resource extensions along strike and at depth and testing for repeat structures to the north at Fire Ant and to the east and west. - Maiden JORC 2012 Mineral Resource for Anthill expected in the current March Quarter - First pass drilling completed at Blister Dam with results expected in February - Intermin awarded $60,000 EIS Government co-funding grant to drill recently defined induced polarisation targets at Blister Dam in 2018 - Follow up drilling at Olympia, Baden Powell, Chadwin and Goongarrie Lady will be completed in 2019 to enable focus on the core projects at Teal, Anthill and Blister Dam - Preparations well advanced to commence a fully funded $4 million, 50 - 60,000m drilling program in the current March Quarter - Cash and tradeable securities as at 16 January 2018 totals $8m Commenting on the 2017 year, Intermin's Managing Director Mr Jon Price said: "The past year has been one of significant growth for the Company on the back of a highly successful exploration program, the generation of cash flow from the first stages of the Teal mining operation and a number of value accretive acquisitions and joint ventures. "Intermin is now in a strong and quite unique position to be able to self-fund a larger Resource growth drilling program in 2018 with the focus on our key projects at the Teal gold camp, Anthill and Blister Dam with planning at an advanced stage for 50-60,000m of drilling to commence this Quarter." "Our shareholders are very supportive of our strategy to grow our resource base above the 1 million ounce mark with an aggressive drill program and that is our key objective for 2018. We have done it before and we'll be working very hard to do it again in what is a world class gold producing region." Overview The following sections provide a summary of work completed and the next steps for the Resource extension programs planned for the 2018 calendar year. Blister Dam Since September 2017, Intermin has been actively exploring the Blister Dam project located 54km northwest of Kalgoorlie-Boulder (see Figure 1 & 2 in link below). This region, northwest of the Kundana Goldfield, has a similar geological setting to the large open cut and underground deposits including Frog's Leg, Raleigh, Millennium and Bullant. An Induced Polarisation ("IP") survey (see Figure 2 in link below), geological mapping, rock chip sampling and 46 RC holes for 4,180m have been completed to refine and test multiple priority targets. Nine of the 21 individual prospects identified at Blister Dam were drilled up until the end of the field program in December 2017. The additional targets will be drilled in 2018 as part of the 5,250m follow up drilling provision as announced to the ASX on 11 July 2017. The drilling confirmed the dominance of ultramafic and volcanic rocks and sediments with minor quartz and pyrite regularly intersected (see Figure 2 in link below). All 1m split samples have now been submitted to the laboratory and results are expected in February 2018. In addition the Company has been awarded $60,000 in Exploration Incentive Scheme ("EIS") co-funding from the WA Government to RC drill test the recently defined IP targets (see Figure 2 in link below). The 2D dipole-dipole IP survey was completed in October and comprised approximately 98 line km. The IP results highlighted a number of small to moderate level conductor anomalies (10 - 20mV/V) and several potential (untested) fault zones. The specific IP targets will be further refined with the addition of the outstanding drilling results and tested thoroughly with new RC drilling in the March Quarter 2018. Teal Gold Camp At the Teal gold project located 11km northwest of Kalgoorlie-Boulder, a total of 32 holes were completed for 3,024m at the Teal south, Jacques Find, Peyes Farm and Yolande prospects (see Figure 1 & 3 in link below). Excellent high-grade results were returned from the majority of holes intersecting both oxide and primary mineralisation (see Note 3 below) (see Figure 3 in link below). The geology is dominated by Black Flag sediments (felsic volcanics and sediments) with lesser amounts of porphyry and intermediate volcanic rocks. Primary gold mineralisation is typically associated with quartz and sulphides and faulting has displaced or pinched out some of the mineralisation. The strong results at Jacques Find are especially encouraging and are interpreted to be the result of a cross structure intersecting a parallel structure with Teal mineralisation. The mineralisation at Jacques Find has been intersected for at least 800m along strike and is open to the north, south and at depth. A key outcome of the 2018 drilling program will be to define the strike and depth extents of this new discovery and determine the potential size of the deposit. The Company recognises there is potential to define a significantly larger Resource than is currently defined and will be prioritising this work to commence in the March Quarter. Further work is planned to follow up priority targets at the Yolande, Peyes Farm and Teal NE prospects. In addition, the Company has been revising a number of potential underground targets as part of the Teal Deeps prospect. A number of deep RC/diamond holes have been allocated to "proof of concept" drilling. Composite samples from oxide, transitional and primary material have been dispatched to Independent Metallurgical Operations Pty Ltd ("IMO") for detailed metallurgical testing. The testing will involve a staged work program comprising: - Ore characterisation to prepare the composites for assay, provide head assay data and grind establishments for downstream testing - Multi element analysis - Bond Ball Work Index testing - Determine the gravity recoverable gold content within the samples - Determine the overall recovery of gold per composite under CIL processing conditions - Flotation, ultra-fine grinding, roasting and pressure oxidation testwork as required Anthill At the Anthill gold project located 54km northwest of Kalgoorlie-Boulder (see Figure 1 & 4 in link below), a total of 46 holes were completed for 6,509m with excellent results returned (see Note 4 below) (see Figures 5 and 6 in link below). Compilation of a maiden JORC 2012 Mineral Resource is now underway and is planned for completion in the current March Quarter 2018. The geology is dominated by a variolitic basalt with lesser amounts of porphyry and ultramafic rocks observed. At least two mineralised trends are evident and add to the geological complexity at Anthill. The gold mineralisation is pervasive and occurs in a number of settings, the most important being a quartz stockwork or thin veins with carbonate-sericite-silica-sulphide alteration. Some of the gold is very coarse and is easily visible in panned RC chips. The Anthill project will also be prioritised in 2018 and the focus will be to extend known oxide mineralisation and to undertake deeper drilling to follow up the 2017 results. Further, Intermin has completed the field assessment of the Fire Ant prospect and areas adjacent to Anthill. A common geological theme observed is that much of the historic drilling ended in the depletion zone with encouraging amounts of quartz veining regularly intersected in the old drill spoils at surface. These have since been re-sampled and submitted for multi-element testing. New target generation studies are now underway and is planned to drill test Fire Ant and other nearby prospects in the June and September Quarters. Goongarrie Lady At the 100% owned Goongarrie Lady gold project, located 90km north of Kalgoorlie-Boulder (see Figure 1 in link below), the Company completed an infill RC drill program (167 holes for 8,447m) to confirm the grade and the geological interpretation to support the completion of a Feasibility Study and Mine approvals. Results will be combined with drilling completed in the September Quarter 2017 to compile a Resource update with the aim to increase the proportion of mineralisation in the Measured Resource category. Due the requirement to complete drilling in addition to what was originally planned, the Feasibility Study is now scheduled for completion in the June Quarter 2018. Key activities completed or commenced include: - Final Resource Update - commenced - Flora and Fauna surveys - complete - Submission of a Clearing Permit - complete - Estimate of infrastructure, mining, haulage, processing and technical services costs - commenced - Metallurgical Testwork - complete - Capital cost estimate - commenced - Geotechnical, dewatering, surface and ground water studies - commenced - Pit optimisation study and pit design - commenced - Submission of Mining Proposal and Mine Closure Plan - commenced. Binduli JV (Evolution Mining) At the Binduli gold project located 5-20km northwest of Kalgoorlie-Boulder (see Figure 1 in link below), Joint Venture partner Evolution Mining Ltd ( ASX:EVN ) ("Evolution") has advised it has completed 39 RC holes for 3,922m. The holes tested high priority geochemical and structural targets at the Coot & Crake and Honey Eater prospects. Results and follow up plans are anticipated to be available in the March Quarter 2018. Under the terms of the Binduli Joint Venture Agreement, Evolution can earn 70% interest in the project by spending $4.6M over five years. Regional Projects Throughout the year the Company has continued to review and explore greenfields gold projects in the region with the aim to secure new projects proximal to major geological structures with the potential to host a discovery or develop into a significant gold deposit. Intermin is working on developing a pipeline of early stage projects for target generation and drill testing. Olympia (see Note 5 below) At the Olympia prospect 27 holes for 2,174m were completed. The first pass aircore drilling was designed to test a 3,800m by 500m gold-in-soil auger anomaly (maximum assay 169ppb Au). Several holes returned anomalous levels of oxidised quartz-sulphide related gold and supergene mineralisation with grades up to 1.4g/t Au. Follow up work from the highly encouraging results and testing of two new areas at Olympia is planned. Baden Powell (see Note 6 below) At the Baden Powell prospect, eight holes for 1,364m were completed and aimed to test the depth extensions from the open pit and historical/recent drilling. A best hit of 17m @ 3.0 g/t Au (incl. 7m @ 5.95 g/t Au) was discovered in BPRC1703. The initial focus in 2018 will be on field mapping and sampling with a view to testing the Baden Powell strike and the potential for parallel structures. New Mexico At the New Mexico prospect, 12 shallow holes for 556m were completed with four holes testing each of the three tenements. The preliminary 4m composite results were encouraging with new low-grade mineralisation being discovered in two holes. The mineralisation appears to be open and untested. Individual 1m split samples are currently being collected and results are expected in the March Quarter. The Yarmony, Area 54, Kanowna North and Windanya projects will be subject to early stage exploration techniques including auger soil sampling and aircore drilling if warranted in 2018. The strategy has proven to be successful, particularly with the advancement at the Olympia prospect. Next steps On the back of the successful 2017 exploration program, a targeted larger scale drilling program is in the final stages of development with approvals well advanced for commencement in the March Quarter 2018. The key business objective for 2018 is Resource growth and 75% of the planned drilling will be focussed on Resource expansion at the Teal Gold Camp and Anthill gold project. Both RC and diamond drilling will be completed to continue lateral and depth extensions to known mineralisation and to test parallel structures along strike. Planning and preparation is also well advanced for significant drilling in 2018 at the high priority Blister Dam project and will be finalised upon receipt of first pass results in the current quarter. The 2018 program is estimated to comprise 50 - 60,000m of drilling within a $4 million budget. The program will be fully funded from existing cash reserves generated from the Teal gold mine and through the recently approved Exploration Incentive Scheme grant. Notes 1 As announced to the ASX on 18 September, 15 and 29 November 2017 2 As announced to the ASX on 24 October 2017 3 As announced to the ASX on 18 September, 15 and 29 November 2017 4 As announced to the ASX on 24 October 2017 5 As announced to the ASX on 29 August 2017 6 As announced to the ASX on 29 August and 28 November 2017 To view figures, please visit: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/Y3GUB9S0 About Horizon Minerals Limited Horizon Minerals Limited (ASX:HRZ) is a gold exploration and mining company focussed on the Kalgoorlie and Menzies areas of Western Australia which are host to some of Australia's richest gold deposits. The Company is developing a mining pipeline of projects to generate cash and self-fund aggressive exploration, mine developments and further acquisitions. The Teal gold mine has been recently completed. Horizon is aiming to significantly grow its JORC-Compliant Mineral Resources, complete definitive feasibility studies on core high grade open cut and underground projects and build a sustainable development pipeline. Horizon has a number of joint ventures in place across multiple commodities and regions of Australia providing exposure to Vanadium, Copper, PGE's, Gold and Nickel/Cobalt. Our quality joint venture partners are earning in to our project areas by spending over $20 million over 5 years enabling focus on the gold business while maintaining upside leverage. Approvals and Drilling Program Progress Adelaide, Jan 16, 2018 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Leigh Creek Energy Limited ( ASX:LCK ) ( MRTDF:OTCMKTS ) ("LCK" or "the Company") is pleased to provide its shareholders and the market with an update to the market on the approval process for the Pre-Commercial Demonstration stage (PCD), and significant progress with its additional Drilling Program for the Leigh Creek Energy Project (LCEP). - Approval documents submitted to Regulator for assessment - Public consultation of regulatory approval documents to conclude end of February 2018 - Additional Drill Program to be completed this week - On target for operation of Demonstration plant PCD Approval The public consultation period for the demonstration phase of the Leigh Creek Energy Project (LCEP) has now commenced and will conclude at the end of February 2018. As an outcome of the drilling program outlined below, LCK has secured sufficient additional geotechnical information to update the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) and companion document, the Draft Statement of Environmental Objectives (SEO), together constituting the approval documents for the LCEP PCD. LCK delivered the completed documents to the Energy and Resources Division - Department of Premier and Cabinet ("the Regulator") in December 2017. The Regulator has commenced its assessment process, which includes a statutory 30 business day public consultation period that concludes at the end of February 2018. During this period, the public is invited to engage with LCK on matters pertaining to the approval documents, which are available through the Department of Premier and Cabinet, or at: http://www.abnnewswire.net/lnk/I1Y031L5 In addition to the Company's extensive and continued stakeholder engagement efforts, LCK will continue to engage with stakeholders during the assessment period, and for the life of the project. Drilling Program LCK announced in its September 2017 Quarterly Report (30 October 2017) that it would be undertaking a program of additional drilling to secure geotechnical information required by the Regulator to augment existing information. This program commenced in early December 2017 and is expected to be completed this week. The scope and objectives of this program are to: - Drill three holes - two holes to provide further geological information requested by the Regulator and needed for the EIR, and a third hole to confirm design criteria for the PCD gasifier; and - Reaffirm that no geological structures exist in proximity to the intended PCD gasifier location that could adversely affect the containment of ISG reactions. LCK is pleased to report that the first two holes have been completed and the final hole will be completed this week. This has enabled the Company to provide the Regulator with additional geological data so it can fully assess the suitability of the proposed PCD site. Significantly, LCK has reaffirmed that there are no significant geological structures in proximity to the intended PCD Gasifier location. SUMMARY The Company believes that successful PCD approval and operations are significant milestones in its progress to commercialisation. LCK's focus has been on continued work towards demonstration gas operations (PCD). Current and expected progress is represented in the graphic (see link below). Commenting on the announcement, LCK Managing Director Phil Staveley commented: "We at LCK are excited to have passed another significant milestone, being the completion of approval documents for the LCEP PCD. Providing the Regulator with these documents in a timely manner has initiated the formal assessment process, a key step in the pathway to approval for PCD operations. Public consultation is an important component of the approval process. Notwithstanding our very extensive and comprehensive stakeholder engagement efforts to date, LCK is continuing to engage with stakeholders in regard to the approval documents and LCK's PCD operations at Leigh Creek." To view figures, please visit: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/ZPX20U35 About Leigh Creek Energy Ltd Leigh Creek Energy Limited (ASX:LCK) (OTCMKTS:MRTDF) is an emerging gas company focused on developing its Leigh Creek Energy Project (LCEP), located in South Australia. The LCEP will produce high value products such as electricity, methane and ammonium nitrate products (fertiliser and industrial explosives) from the remnant coal resources at Leigh Creek, utilising In Situ Gasification (ISG) technologies, and will provide long term stability and economic development opportunities to the communities of the Upper Spencer Gulf, northern Flinders Ranges and South Australia. The Company is committed to developing the LCEP using a best practice approach to mitigate the technical, environmental and financial project risks. Leigh Creek Energy acknowledges and respects the Adnyamathanha people, the Traditional Owners of the land on which its operations occur and pay our respects to their Elders past and present. Acquisition of Mt Ida and Quinns Projects from LCD Canberra, Jan 16, 2018 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Alt Resources ( ASX:ARS ) (Alt, or the Company) is pleased to announce the acquisition of a significant exploration package in the Mt Ida district, WA. The landholding encompasses the historical Quinns and Mt Ida South mining centres, and contains existing JORC resources of 1.24 Mt @ 2.5 g/t Au, for 97,300 oz Au. Highlights - Alt acquires 300 km2 exploration package adjacent to and surrounding the Bottle Creek Gold Mine, Mount Ida, WA - New tenement packages include the Quinns and Mt Ida South projects - 58 km long near-contiguous package along major mineralised structures - Package contains existing JORC 2012 resources of 1.24Mt @ 2.5 g/t Au (97,300 oz Au) - Numerous historical workings with multiple shallow walk-up drill targets Alt has entered into a binding Heads of Agreement (HOA) with Latitude Consolidated Ltd ( ASX:LCD ) (LCD) to acquire the Quinns and Mt Ida South Projects (currently held 100% by LCD), as well as LCD's interest in the Mt Ida JV (currently held 80% by LCD). The exploration package fully encompasses the Bottle Creek mining leases, thus considerably expanding Alt's landholding in this area, and opening up significant exploration and development potential for the Company and shareholders. Alt CEO James Anderson commented "The addition of the Mt Ida South and Quinns assets is very significant for the Company. The expansion of Alt's portfolio through this acquisition as well as the recent Option to Purchase agreement by the Company for the Bottle Creek Gold Mine (see Note 1 below) is in-line with the Company's strategy to work towards becoming a gold producer. The Mt Ida South and Quinns Projects contain 97,000 JORC compliant gold ounces in satellite ore bodies. These are very accessible to the Bottle Creek Gold Mine site and when coupled with known mineralisation at Bottle Creek, the Company views the area to have the potential to support sufficient mining production for a processing plant on the existing Bottle Creek mining leases. The project now has significant scale to warrant further development of known resources. Previous miners have been held back from development in this area of the Mt Ida gold belt because there is no processing plant in the immediate vicinity. Alt considers the Bottle Creek Mine site to be the ideal location to establish a CIP plant to process the Bottle Creek and the surrounding LCD ore bodies." Terms of Agreement Under a binding agreement executed between Alt and Latitude Consolidated Ltd, Alt will meet the following conditions in order to acquire LCD's interests in the Quinns, Ida South and Mt Ida JV Projects. - make a cash payment of $400,000 to LCD within 7 days of signing the Heads of Agreement - issue $750,000 in tradeable fully paid ordinary ARS shares, being 12,500,000 shares at a deemed price of $0.06 per share with a voluntary escrow period of 6 months from the date of completion. The issue of ARS shares pursuant to the acquisition of the LCD assets may be subject to shareholder approval - grant $250,000 of options over fully paid ordinary ARS shares, being 3,125,000 options, with each option having an exercise price being 8 cents per share and exercisable for 3 years from date of issue - make a cash payment of $600,000 to LCD on or before the 30th March, 2018 Project Geology The Project area lies approximately 80 km north west of Menzies in the Mt Ida gold belt (see Figure 1 in link below), and is located on the northern extremity of the Mt Ida-Ularring greenstone belt extending from Davyhurst to Mt Alexander (figure 1 in link below). The Ularring greenstone belt forms the western part of the Norseman-Wiluna Province of the Yilgarn Craton. The Mt Ida exploration package encompasses the Mt Ida and Ballard Faults (see Figure 2 in link below). The Mt Ida Fault and associated splays host mineralisation at the Bottle Creek Gold Mine, for which Alt Resources has signed a binding Option to Buy Agreement (see Note 1 below). The Mt Ida Deposit (Eastern Goldfields Ltd) is also directly adjacent the new project area, and boasts a resource of 128,000 oz Au (0.26 Mt @ 15.4 g/t Au). The average grade at Mount Ida Mine is 17 g/t Au. The Ballard Fault and associated splays is host to a near-continuous mineralised sequence, including known JORC resources at the Quinns Project (including the Matisse and Quinn Hills deposits, and the Quinns Mining Centre) in the north, and the Mount Ida South Project (including the Spotted Dog and Tim's Find deposits) in the south (see Figure 2 in link below). These known resources comprise a total of 1.24 Mt @ 2.5 g/t Au for 97,300 oz Au (see Note 2 below) (see Table 1 in link below). In addition, numerous historical prospects and workings exist along the mineralised trend, and represent excellent shallow, walk-up drill targets. Tim's Find is a shallow gold resource over 1,000m in strike length, and containing 31,000oz Au, within 0.36Mt @ 2.54 g/t Au (Indicated; see Table 1 in link below). The resource is interpreted to be open along strike and down dip, and has only been drilled to approximately 50m depth, with no previous mining. Quinn's Mining Centre comprises the Boudie Rat and Forrest Belle shallow historical open pits (to no deeper than 25m) as well as Forrest Belle, Boudie West, Boudie Beach and Belvidere. These resources contain 36,200oz Au, within 0.43Mt @ 2.7 g/t Au (Measured, Indicated and Inferred; see Table 1 in link below). The resource is open along strike and between pits. At Quinn Hills a resource of 3,800oz @ 5.74 g/t Au (Indicated) was defined by previous explorers2. Very little drilling has been conducted at Quinn Hills, and the resource remains open at depth. Notes to accompany Mineral Resource Statement for Quinns and Mt Ida South - The Mineral Resource estimates by LCD are classified as Measured, Indicated and Inferred based on data density, data quality, confidence in the geological interpretation and confidence in the estimation. - Drill hole data used by LCD in the Quinns and Mt Ida South Mineral Resource estimation is comprised predominantly of RC and diamond holes. o Drill hole spacing ranges from 200m X 20m to 10m X 5m. - All RC drill hole collar locations were surveyed by DGPS with expected accuracy (XYZ) of +/- 0.1 metre. - All recent drilll holes were routinely surveyed downhole using appropriate techniques. Drill core and chips was logged (lithology, alteration, structure, mineralization, veining) in detail then stored and validated in electronic databases. - Gold analysis of the samples was undertaken by reputable laboratories using fire assay techniques. Only the assay results from RC, aircore or diamond drilling was used for the grade estimation. RAB holes were used to check and confirm the interpretation. - Industry standard reference material and duplicates were utilised to check on laboratory assay quality control with no issues identified. Assays were composited to 1 metre lengths and grades were estimated with and without an appropriate upper cut (20g/t Au). - A bulk density of 2.60g/cm3 was applied to all fresh material and a bulk density of 2.00g/cm3 was applied to any oxide mineralisation. These numbers were based on ISBD data from historic work and local knowledge of the mineralisation type. Oxidation profiles based on detailed geological logging has been used for the determination of the various oxide boundaries. - Based on wire-framing to drill holes on a 0.50g/t Au cut-off with a nominal one metre skin of external dilution. - The grade estimation method was Inverse Distance Cubed (ID3) of drill hole values lying within validated wireframes (solids) with only the numbers from the individual wireframes/solids used for the interpolation. - Parent block sizes were set at 2m (x), 5m (y) and 2.5m (z), with the sub-cell size down to half of the parent cell size. - The Mineral Resource estimate has been classified based on data density, data quality, confidence in the geological interpretation and confidence in the estimation. The Mineral Resources extends to a maximum of approximately 150 metres below natural surface with an average depth of approximately 100 metres. Notes: 1. See ARS announcement, 8th November, 2017: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/QCE95126 2. See LCD announcement, 14th September, 2016: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/3J073GG0 To view tables and figures, please visit: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/X3T1G0H0 About Aurenne Alt Resources Pty Ltd Aurenne Alt Resources Pty Ltd is an Australian based mineral exploration company that aims to become a gold producer by exploiting historical and new gold prospects across quality assets and to build value for shareholders. Leonardo has been awarded the lead project related to the first European Defence Founds initiative, OCEAN2020, to boost Europe's defence capabilities, issued by the European Union under the Preparatory Action on Defence Research programme - with the competitive selection conducted by the European Defence Agency (EDA) - which is to be contracted in the coming weeks. The OCEAN2020 team - which will be led by Leonardo - comprises 42 partners from 15 European countries. These include the Ministries of Defence of Italy, Greece, Spain, Portugal and Lithuania, with additional support from the Ministries of Defence of Sweden, France, the United Kingdom and Estonia and the Netherlands. European industrial partners include Indra, Safran, Saab, MBDA, PGZ/CTM, Hensoldt, Intracom-IDE, Fincantieri and QinetiQ. A number of research centres include Fraunhofer, TNO, CMRE (NATO) and IAI. We are extremely pleased with this result, the OCEAN2020 initiative has a high level of strategic and technological-operational value said Alessandro Profumo, CEO of Leonardo. It is the leading technological research project dedicated to the very topical issue of maritime surveillance, which is of interest across Europe and to the Mediterranean region in particular. This success has been made possible thanks to the strong collaboration between all 42 team partners which we have the honour to lead. OCEAN2020 is the first example of a cross-European military research programme to-date. The Leonardo-led bid required a thorough analysis of operational requirements and a technologically-innovative yet operationally-realistic proposal. The research project also will see the integration of unmanned platforms in surveillance and interdiction missions. The success in winning the tender both highlights, and will enhance, Leonardos strength in naval products and integrated systems. The companys expertise in the domain includes command and control systems, unmanned aircraft, sensors, helicopters for naval applications, communications and weapon systems, on the surface and underwater. OCEAN2020 will see unmanned platforms of different type (fixed wing, rotary wing, surface and underwater) integrated with naval units command and control centres, allowing for data exchange via satellite, with command and control centres on land. The joint and cooperative use of both manned and unmanned vehicles will also be demonstrated as part of the project. Leonardo would like to thank the Italian Navy which - as a key OCEAN2020 partner - has and will continue to make important contributions to the project. This includes the development of operational scenarios and making available naval assets and helicopters, which will take part in demonstrations. In addition to complex simulation work, OCEAN2020 project will involve two live demonstrations of maritime surveillance and interdiction operations, conducted by European fleets using unmanned aircraft, surface vessels and underwater systems. The first demo, scheduled to take place in the Mediterranean Sea in 2019, will be coordinated by the Italian Navy and will see Leonardos Hero and Solo unmanned helicopters operate from Italian naval units alongside other European partners. The second demonstration, which will take place in 2020 in the Baltic Sea, will be coordinated by the Swedish Navy. The data collected by various systems during these two demos will be processed and sent to a prototype European command and control centre in Brussels. The potential international health disaster posed by the emergence of the swine flu has got Africa intellectualising its capacity to handle an eventual pandemic. In a backdrop of standing orders from developed countries for vital drugs, developing countries like those in southern Africa may be out of luck when placing emergency orders for medicines in high demand with pharmaceutical companies. Here is how some southern African countries have responded so far... More than 1,800 Pakistani Muslim clerics have issued an Islamic directive, or fatwa, forbidding suicide bombings, a book due to be unveiled by the government on Today says. The South Asian nation has for years been plagued by violence by Islamist militants who often use suicide bombers and preach that their struggle is a holy war to impose Islamic rule. Suicide attacks are frequently condemned as fanatical and immoral, especially when civilians are killed, but insurgents view the tactic as their most effective weapon. Seeking to curb terrorism that has resulted in tens of thousands of casualties since the early 2000s, the clerics declared suicide bombings to be forbidden, or haraam. This Fatwa provides a strong base for the stability of a moderate Islamic society, Pakistan President Mamnoon Hussain wrote in the book. We can seek guidance from this Fatwa for building a national narrative in order to curb extremism in keeping with the golden principles of Islam. Foreign and domestic critics of Pakistans government and military accuse them of cozying up to radical groups for political and military purposes and say the state has for too long turned a blind eye to hate preachers in mosques. Pakistani officials deny frequent U.S. allegations about collaborating with militant Islamist proxies in Afghanistan and India, and say vast gains have been made over the past decade against militant outfits such as the Pakistani Taliban. But privately they also warn any moves against some popular hardline groups based in Pakistan would take a long time and need to be undertaken carefully. One of the owners of Mojos Bistro Yug Tuli on Tuesday was arrested by the Mumbai Police in connection with Kamala Mills Fire. The Mumbai Police informed that Tuli had come to Mumbai to meet someone which is when he was caught. Mumbai Police had earlier said that Yug Tuli, who was allegedly absconding, was seen in Hyderabad, while his Jeep got seized from his grandfathers place. Meanwhile, Juhu-based hotelier Vishal Karia, who was arrested for sheltering owners of the pub involved in the Kamala Mills mishap, was granted bail by Bhoiwada Court on Monday. Earlier, Mumbai police had also arrested the owner of 1 Above resto bar, Abhijeet Mankar, in connection with the massive fire in Mumbais Kamala Mills that claimed the lives of 14 people last month. On January 6, 1 Above was found to have flouted the fire safety measures issued by the Mumbai Fire Brigade, which led to the fire on December 29. Yug Pathak, one of the owners of Mojos Bistro and the son of former Pune police commissioner K K Pathak, has also been arrested in the case. Around 14 people were killed and 12 suffered critical injuries in the massive fire that broke out at the Kamala Mills compound in Lower Parel locality here in the wee hours of December 29. Its difficult to decrypt what exactly went wrong with Pravin Togadia, the International Working President of the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP). Togadia was among those Sangh leaders who had vehemently opposed Modis elevation as PM pick. Given his long-standing rivalry with Modi, Togadia had conveyed to Bhagwat that the Sangh was making a big mistake in pushing for Modi as he would eventually turn against them. Togadias stand against Modi was seen as a reflection of the division in the VHP with one section led by Ashok Singhal backing Modi and the other opposed to him. Subsequently, the RSS decided to back Modi and made it clear to Togadia that he would have to abide by its decision. Nevertheless, no one actually bothered about the ranting from Togadia and Narendra Modi successfully became the Prime Minister of India. The rift between Togadia and Modi continued with verbal attacks, but Modi gradually managed to shrivel Togadias size. Following Togadias sudden disappearance on Monday, the political circles were abuzz with talks of his strained relationship with PM Narendra Modi over the past 15 years. Not very long ago, Modi and Togadia were thick friends and used to travel together on scooter, visiting RSS cadres. They were the one who successfully executed rallies during Babri Mosque demolition. However, after Modi became the CM in 2002, their relationship soured. Some VHP leaders believe that the developments taking place against Togadia in the past one month were politically motivated and a conspiracy to put him in place. Both RSS and BJP want VHP to be free of Togadia so that they can launch new programmes under Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). But Togadia has been putting up stiff resistance as a result of which old cases against him are being actively pursued. Togadias term as International Working President was to end on December 31, 2017 along with the term of President Raghava Reddy. Before any decision taken, Togadia went missing and rumours were making headlines. Day after he reappeared from his brief disappearance, Togadia expressed that he may be killed. As he was found unconscious in a hospital in Ahmedabad after being reported missing in the day earlier. Earlier this year, Modi had turned down a VHP invitation to share stage with its leaders including Togadia during the Kumbh Mela. Aides close to Modi had then maintained that he did not want his development agenda to be hijacked by his participation in the gathering of hardliners. The rivalry between Togadia and Modi became more pronounced after the 2002 riots. As Modi sought to move away from the stigma of the 2002 riots, Togadia saw that the Gujarat chief minister is keen to save himself from the campaign, leaving the VHP leaders in trouble. In the state polls held in 2007, Modi showed that he could do well without VHP elements. In 2008, Modi got VHP members arrested in Gujarat because they were opposing the demolition of temples when roads in Gandhinagar were being widened. The bad blood between BJPs PM pick Narendra Modi and VHP President Pravin Togadia is boiling over. Togadias reportedly anti-Muslim comments raised eyebrows in saffron circles, causing some leaders to wonder whether Hindutva hardliners were deliberately trying to throw a spanner in partys campaign and upset Modi, who was painstakingly trying to convey to voters that the party had moved onto a positive agenda. The BJP poll strategists were also worried that the row has reinforced the views of Modi critics that the ugly side of Hindutva will come back with a bang if he becomes PM. As Togadias remarks went viral, Modi was very upset. RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat and other Sangh bigwigs too were displeased as Togadia had been advised to avoid such controversies. A section of VHP functionaries are at a loss to explain what prompted Togadia to make this claim. Senior Gujarat BJP leaders have already expressed disdain over this rhetoric, which has failed to arouse any passion even among Sangh Parivar believers and has instead only increased anxieties in the states Muslim community. More than anyone else, Togadia himself should be acutely aware that the VHPs cadre base has shrunk and Togadia is struggling hard to stay afloat in the state. In the 2012 assembly elections, those who travelled across Gujarat noted that a substantial segment of the VHP had pitted itself against Narendra Modi and the BJP. Over three months, the outfits leaders and workers sweated it out to damage Modi and boost whatever negligible prospects Keshubhai Patel and Gordhan Zadafias Gujarat Parivartan Party (GPP) had against the BJP strongman. They knew that it was not possible for the Congress and the GPP to defeat Modi, so the purpose was to portray Modi as leading a divided Parivar in Gujarat and somehow reduce his victory margin in terms of seats won. The idea was to scuttle his national ambitions. To the VHPs dismay however, the outfits campaign against Modi ended up helping him correct his image outside Gujarat and even with some segments of the minorities. In the elections, it won him support from a large number of people for whom good governance and the availability of basic amenities was far more important than the worn out rhetoric of the VHP. A number of VHP activists figured in around 200 pronounced convictions in post-Godhra riot cases. More importantly, former minister Maya Kodnanis conviction gave people a feeling that justice finally prevailed, even if it may not have brought complete closure to those directly affected. Togadias conflict with Modi is both political and personal. In the 2007 assembly election, Togadia was forced to stay out of Gujarat. On the other hand, despite his image as a hardliner, Modi has never flaunted his Hindutva credentials in fact, it is inbuilt in his persona. But after the 2002 elections, he has consciously cultivated the image of a strong development-oriented administrator. The rise of Togadia in the pre-2002 period was Modis loss. But after 2002, it has been the reverse. Modis stakes are much higher now. VHP supporters who used to flaunt their connections with the state government and used to offer their services to investors in Gujarat for a small fee, found them cut out of all government deals. This had Togadia railing against Modi but powerless to do anything about him. This disappearance can be new a tool to gain some publicity or further damage BJP and Modis image as Rajasthan is a BJP ruled state. Hatemonger Togadia this time also failed to act on his drama script, now big question is that what can be the political conspiracy? Who wants to eliminate Togadia and why he cries before media but possibly too scared to name anyone? This is when his own people are in power at the Centre, Gujarat and Rajasthan and he enjoys Z security. Who wants to kill him? Who is he scared of? What is this prank all about?? (Any suggestions, comments or dispute with regards to this article send us on feedback@afternoonvoice.com) Vishva Hindu Parishads International Working President Dr Pravin Togadia has alleged that a political conspiracy is being hatched to kill him. The allegations have been made at time when the BJP government is in power and Togadias outfit VHP is closely associated with it. How can Togadia claim that there is a threat to his life when he is enjoying Z security? Who wants to get rid of him? Togadia had alleged that he was not permitted to speak on issues like Ram Temple, farmers and cow slaughter and some people were attempting to stifle his voice. The VHP leader added that he went into hiding as he was worried that police might kill him in an encounter. Hindu organisations have condemned the allegations made by Togadia against Gujarat, Rajasthan and central government. According to them, BJP has gained power with the support of Hindutva outfits and the party cant sideline them now. They added that there is a possibility of Togadia being victimised due to his strained relations with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Earlier Togadia had opposed the elevation of Modi for PMs post. When AV spoke to Swami Dharmgyananand Saraswati (Gyan Swami), Official Spokesperson of Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha, he said that the harassment of Pravin Togadia is an assault on Hinduism and its followers; he also indicated that secular forces are responsible for it. He said, I am not sure why the BJP would want to encounter Togadia. First we will have to ascertain whether he has any personal or political rivalry with BJP. An attempt is being made to tarnish Hindutva. Since Togadia is a VHP activist which is associated with BJP so I dont know why he is making allegations against them. If I receive a call from VHP to protest against the harassment meted against Togadia then I would wholeheartedly join them. If BJP turns against Hindutva outfits then what ideology will they follow? Accepting Muslims in India after 1947 partition is our helplessness. Our country is Hindustan and we dont accept the secularism of India, he added. Togadia claimed that since he had raised his voice in support of the Hindu community hence attempts were being made to silence him. Vratadhar Ramanuj Jeeyar Swami Tridandiji, president of Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha said Togadia is feeling victimised as Modi disapproves of his activities. He said, Pravin Togadia is an active leader of BJP even before Modi. If BJP is behind this harassment then our organisation condemns it. There might be some political conspiracy behind this. Togadia had warned Sangh that the outfit was committing a major blunder by promoting Modi as he will eventually turn against them. RSS nonetheless supported Modis elevation and also asked him to abide by their decision. Vishwanath Kulkarni, Hindu Janajagruti Samiti (HJS) activist said, If Togadia has accused BJP of encountering him then it is really unfortunate and unjustified. If the allegation made by Togadia against Rajasthan, Gujarat and central government is true then these governments must issue a clarification. Togadia has served the Hindu outfits for a long period of time and we all support him even today. The government is now accountable to answer all the accusations made against them by Togadia. We are waiting for the truth to be unveiled, he added. Note: Below is a rotten story of the unceremonious discharge of a 22 year old woman with Asperger's onto the freezing streets of Baltimore, Maryland. At age 22, unless her mother had guardianship, the hospital did not have to share information by law. However, human decency might have been an option. If you have a child with autism and even Asperger's, please consider the legal means available post age 18 so that you can continue or make or assist with legal, financial and medical decisions for your child. I'm reminded of a scene from my favorite movie, Parenthood, with Steve Martin. "Friends!?? Friends slow down. They even stop!" (See below.) This hospital was no friend. Expect more of this callous treatment as the medical community is PURPOSEFULLY unprepared to care of our loved ones. Note, the woman is 22, not 42, not 52. 22 years old. The epidemic has started to age out. Here we go... ### From Fox News Baltimore Baltimore hospital video fallout: Woman who identifies as patient's mom says she was mocked by security A woman who says shes the mother of a patient dumped on the street outside a Baltimore hospital in frigid weather this week says she was laughed at and stonewalled by hospital staff while trying to find out about the status of her daughter. The mother, who spoke to CBS News and identified herself only as Cheryl, said her daughter, Rebecca, is not deaf, not a prostitute, not a drug addict, but suffers from bipolar disorder and Aspergers syndrome. The woman was filmed moaning and pacing around outside the University of Maryland Medical Center Midtown Campus on Tuesday after being discharged by workers, in a video that has gone viral. "The hospital wasn't being helpful," Cheryl told CBS News. "I called the security department [and] they laughed at me. When I told them, 'That's my daughter in the video and I just need to find out if she's in the hospital,' they laughed at me. Every person that I talked to at the hospital either hung up on me or told me to email the hospital, and that everyone was going to tell me the same thing." Web Toolbar by Wibiya In spite of its cruelty and evil actions, it is undeniable that Nazi Germany was way ahead of its time when speaking of technology. In fact, after the war, many German scientists fled to the United States, where they worked in different fields of science and boosted the military industry of this country. However, there are many aspects of Nazi Germany technology that still remain very little known. One of these aspects is related to a secret space and military program that Hitlers regime developed in Antarctica with the help of extraterrestrials. According to an article published by Australian researcher Michael Salla on Exopolitics.org, the Germans had successfully weaponised their flying saucer craft and other advanced aerial vehicles to the extent that nothing possessed by the US Navy could match these in performance, weapons and range. Mr Salla made mention of US Navy Admiral Richard Byrd, who affirmed in 1947 that the United States could be attacked by hostile aircraft proceeding from the Polar Regions. A document quoted by the Australian researcher says the following: Admiral Richard E Byrd warned today [05 March, 1947] of the necessity for the United States to adopt protective measures against the possibility of an invasion of the country by hostile aircraft proceeding from the polar regions. The admiral said: I do not want to scare anybody but the bitter reality is that in the event of a new war, the United States will be attacked by aircraft flying in from over one or both poles. Many evidences suggest that these high-tech aircraft were developed in cooperation with extraterrestrial beings. In the opinion of Mr Salla, the Germans had been helped by extraterrestrials, who had supplied them with operational spacecraft for reverse engineering during World War II, and had helped the Germans establish their Antarctica bases. The US national security establishment encouraged the debunking of contactees such as Adamski, Schmidt and many others, not because they feared the public learning about extraterrestrial visitation, but because they feared the public learning the truth about the German breakaway colony in Antarctica, Mr Salla explained. The most powerful nation states of the era, the US, Britain, France and the Soviet Union did not want their citizens to learn that not only had a remnant of Nazi Germany survived World War II, but that its technological achievements in advanced aerospace technologies had become so dominant that the former Allied powers had nothing to match these with, he added. Draw your own conclusions For more information: http://exopolitics.org/pentagon-hid-german-secret-space-program-link-to-alien-contact-cases/ Versatility, range and payload lift demonstrated in varied missions With 58 A400M multi-role military transporters delivered to date by Airbus including last fridays handover of the German Air Forces 16th from 53 on order the workhorse aircraft is receiving high marks for its payload carrying capability, operational versatility, flight range and the ability to operate from short airfields. The A400M is living up to the Atlas nickname, having performed heavy-lift duties during missions ranging from supporting troops in counter-terrorism deployments to the delivery of humanitarian goods and airlifting relief supplies into disaster areas. It has become favourite for pilots based on the airlifters crisp and precise handling thanks to Airbus proven fly-by-wire system, the excellent situational awareness with advanced head-up display, and powerful brakes for tight landing situations. A large cargo hold, and kneeling capability for loading/unloading Loadmasters who are tasked with the safe loading, transportation and unloading of cargo are united in their appreciation of the A400Ms large cargo hold with integral winch, the automatic load-locking system, and the aircrafts kneeling ability that eases loading/unloading and reduces the rear ramp angle. The French Air Force, which became the initial A400M Atlas operator in 2013, has received 13 of its 50 airlifters on order regularly dispatching the aircraft with troops and equipment for two major French counter-terrorism deployments: Operation Chammal in the Middle East and Operation Barkhane in Africa. "With the A400Ms four powerful turboprop engines, we can carry enormous loads at incredible speed, enabling us to rapidly respond to crisis situations all over the world, explained Captain Ronan, a pilot in the 1/61 Touraine squadron, a unit belonging to the French Air Forces 61st Transport Wing. French Air Force A400M also assisted in rescue efforts in the islands affected by Hurricane Irma. A400M French Air Force at Hurricane Irma For the UK Royal Air Force, its first A400M operational tasking was to deliver much needed food, water and essential aid to UK Dependencies and other Caribbean islands in Operation Ruman after the regions devastating hurricanes in 2017. Operation Ruman successfully utilised two aircraft for the Caribbean humanitarian flights in delivering tonnes of aid providing significantly more payload per mission than smaller C-130 transporters that the A400M is replacing. Remarkable A400M performance in Caribbean relief flights The A400M was remarkable in what it could do, said Wing Commander Burdett of the RAFs No. 24 Squadron. It could take three times as much as a C-130 into a tight, small strip without taking any military risk in its performance. Whereas the C-130 was taking in five tonnes, the A400 would be taking in 15. Having received 18 A400Ms from the total 22 on order, other RAF operations performed by the Atlas are regular transport flights to the Mediterranean island of Cyprus in support of Operation Shader (the UKs military intervention in Iraq and Syria), and the detachment of an aircraft to the Middle East in the backing of UK forces around the Arabian Gulf. Additionally, Royal Air Force missions to Ascension Island in the South Atlantic Ocean have benefitted from the Atlas landing gear with 12 main wheels that distribute the A400Ms overall weight while on the ground. This makes the aircraft light on its feet invaluable for hauling heavy payloads while not causing runway damage, after concerns were raised about the island airfields landing surface condition. San Diego's city and county government has spent more than $1 million to guard eight prototypes of the proposed U.S./Mexico border wall, according to the Times of San Diego. One of those prototypes was built by Caddell Construction of Montgomery. In all, security cost the San Diego County Sheriff's Department more than $900,000, and San Diego police more than $125,000 to patrol the Otay Mesa area where the walls are. Total cost, which was mostly in overtime pay for deputies and officers, was $1,175,840. Regular pay for law enforcement in those two jurisdictions added up to $1.26 million. The security was due to the possibility of large-scale protests, but there were no demonstrations during construction, which took about a month. Officials said they believe the law enforcement presence in the area kept protests from happening. The prototypes were built last year and are being tested as contractors seek to secure the contract on President Trump's proposed border wall. Courtesy photo For some reason, Samantha Brown, one of TVs best-known travelers, frequently forgets to pack a toothbrush. Not that big of deal really. Its pretty easy for Brown to purchase a new toothbrush when she reaches her latest destination, and forgetting that basic provision may just free-up valuable memory space. One time I remembered to bring a toothbrush I forgot like 10 other things, Brown says with a laugh. For the last 15 years, Brown has hosted an array of Travel Channel shows, including Great Hotels, Girl Meets Hawaii, Passport to Europe, Passport to Latin America, Green Getaways, Passport to China and Great Weekends. Browns latest show, Places to Love, debuted earlier this month on PBS. The weekly, half-hour program airs 2 p.m. Sundays locally through March. For the Feb. 4 episode, Brown visits Alabama, with a trip to Huntsville. Places to Love season one's 13 episodes also spotlight Houston; Switzerlands Bern Region; Brooklyn, New York; Shanghai, China; Vancouver; Texas Hill Country; Big Sur and Monterey, Calif.; Xian, China; Donegal and Northwest Ireland; Orange County, Calif., Montreal and an Oregon RV trip." On a recent afternoon, Brown called in for an interview from her Brooklyn office. Over the phone, she's as irrepressibly pleasant as she is onscreen - sort of like an inverse Anthony Bourdain. By Matt Wake | mwake@al.com Don't Edit Courtesy photo Samantha, why did you decide to highlight Huntsville on an episode of Places to Love? What really sealed the deal was I spoke at the big TBEX conference (a 2017 event for travel content creators) there. I was like OK, whats there to do here? Because I was going to come from pretty far away, I live in Brooklyn, to come to Huntsville, Alabama, Id never been to the state of Alabama at all, amazingly, and so I just started doing a little research about what do you do while youre there, because Im going to try and have fun and meet people and it could be in the show. And so, it was as I started to get to know the town and what was going on there, it became what I thought just an up-and-coming destination that everyone wants to know about. So youre always as a traveler looking for the next, you know, Asheville, North Carolina, the next Austin, Texas and I thought Huntsville hit the mark. Don't Edit Courtesy photo Lots of people who are interested in travel watch you on TV. But what shows do you watch when you watch TV? I love comedies. I only watch comedies because I just want to laugh, so one of my favorite shows is Its Always Sunny in Philadelphia. I love Black-ish. I love Modern Family. Theyre all really good shows. Don't Edit Courtesy photo Where all did you visit in Huntsville while shooting here for Places to Love last year? Or at least as much as you can tell us before the episode airs. Ive seen some stuff online about you visiting the U.S. Space & Rocket Center and Tangled String Studios at Lowe Mill. Well I can tell you everyplace we went to. So we also did Gs Country Kitchen soul food. And we went to Burritt on the Mountain. What makes this very different from any other travel show that I do is we get to know the effort behind the experiences that travelers can have. At Miss Gs for instance we met Maurice and Greta who own Miss Gs and have owned it for 20 years, and we understand what they did to create a restaurant that totally resonates in a town that has more PhDs than almost any other place in the United States, as well as a community center and everyone can come into this one place and enjoy it the same way. Don't Edit Courtesy photo When we went to Burritt on the Mountain, I wanted to concentrate on the amazing volunteer effort that this place is known for, over 800 volunteers. I dont just visit places and say, Hey this is your experience. We meet the people who make this experience happen, whether they own it, whether theyre creators, whether their volunteer effort makes it possible. So when we went to the Space & Rocket Center we meet Alex McCool who is part of the propulsion team that put the Saturn V on the moon and we also understand that hes a volunteer docent, that this man whos a national treasure is also someone who you can have access to when you travel. Don't Edit Don't Edit Courtesy photo And we shot at Straight to Ale, this place they turned a junior high school into a bar, which is awesome. [Laughs] But we featured the Free the Hops movement at Huntsville, Alabama and the people who are trying to change the laws so people can have a good beer and the craft beer movement which had been slow-growing in the state of Alabama because of these laws. I always describe ("Places to Love") as a look at that local movement that everybody wants to be a part of when they travel. That authentic movement of meeting locals and going where they go. Don't Edit Whats a soul-food item or two you really enjoyed at Gs? Oh gosh, fried chicken. Id never had fried chicken like that and I remember Maurice was very busy, he was going table to table and there was something going on in the back, and the fried chicken was sitting right in front of me and Gretas right across from me and Im waiting for Maurice to sit down. And Im just like, Please Maurice, please hurry because all I wanted to do was eat this chicken but we had to wait because I wanted the first bite to be on camera. I was born in Dallas, Texas but I grew up in New Hampshire so Alabama is so far what I know. Yet you can talk to people there and eat their food and feel like youve gone there your whole life, and thats why I love soul food restaurants in general and especially Miss Gs and this idea that no matter who you are when you walk through that door youre still greeted with that, Hi, honey. What can I get you, sweetheart? and it just makes you feel like you belong there. Don't Edit What factors led to the selection of other destinations besides Huntsville you visit for Places to Love season one? Well the number one reason is budget. What do we have money to do? But I would say number two and ultimately the most important way we pick a destination is we want to show a cross-section of destinations around the globe and give the viewer an idea of whats possible and also highlight the fact that travel does not have to be bucket-list big to count. There are places that are going to be once in those lifetime trips like maybe Donegal, Ireland or Xian China, but then there are the places like Huntsville, Alabama, like Houston, like Brooklyn, like California that you can plan within a year if not a month and that is whats so important to me is that people just travel. That this doesnt just seem like travel is for other people, travel is for people with money, who are privileged with time and that this was something accessible to everybody. Don't Edit Did you bring any mementos from Alabama back home? You know I got my kids something I went to that wonderful general store downtown (Harrison Brothers Hardware), and what did I get them? I think I got rocks, I know that probably sounds terrible. [Laughs] But they collect rocks and so I try to pick up them things that from destinations. Oh, and I took home two stuffed animals, astronauts. Don't Edit Whats the biggest air travel faux-pas you see? I think one of the worst things you can do no matter where you are in the world on a plane is take off your shoes and socks and have your bare feet. I cannot tell you how many times I have looked down at my armrest and I've seen two feet there because the person behind me is using my armrest as their footrest. [Laughs] And I actually have that picture someone, on my Twitter feed, my Instagram feed. And you'll see people take off their shoes. And I did see someone cut their toenails. There's no reason. I've seen people in their socks walk into the bathroom and come back out. That bathroom floor is so dirty with things you don't even want to know about and they've shuffled in just wearing their socks and then they're putting their feet up So a lot of it's about how people treat their feet when they travel. Don't Edit Don't Edit Courtesy photo The longest flight youve ever been on and howd you pass your time? I think it is the longest one in the world, the flight from New York to Singapore. What is that, 18 hours? Good gosh. Well, luckily I was flying Singapore Air, which its like you enter a spa for 18 hours and you have your own loveseat and its wonderful. You actually dont want the plane flight to end. But sometimes when a network isnt paying for your $7,000 ticket I think the best way is to if you can wait to the very last moment to board so youre standing and walking, so whenever Im in airports and about to do a long-haul flight I just keep stranding and walking and so when I get to that seat Im so worn out. It doesnt matter that its not comfortable I enjoy sitting down and being there. And so its a combination of just wearing myself out physically and then every treating myself like I treated my once-toddler children where every 20 minutes Im going to do something that keeps me busy, whether its something on my Kindle or downloading shows on my iPad or maybe the in-flight television, just keep a roster of things that keep you busy. Your Twitter bio describes you as the girl with the best job in the world. Whats the second best job in the world? Oh, being a mom. More: samantha-brown.com Former Southeastern Bible College President John D. Talley died on Monday, Jan. 15. He was 77. "John was a man of great character and energy, had a strong commitment to the scriptures, had a great commitment to Christian education, and had a great influence on the students," said Don Hawkins, who served as president of the college from 2001-2014. Talley, born Feb. 2, 1940, graduated from Southeastern Bible College, served as an Army chaplain in Vietnam, served as a pastor, earned a seminary doctorate, then joined the Southeastern faculty in 1977. For his military service, Talley received the Silver Star, the Soldier's Medal and the Bronze Star. Talley served as president of Southeastern Bible College from 1988-2000. In 2000, he left to become chairman of the pastoral department at Washington Bible College in Lanham, Maryland. The college moved in 1988 to U.S. 280 when it bought the former Briarwood Presbyterian Church and school campus for $2.75 million. It had previously been in its Pawnee Avenue location since 1947. Talley presided over the move to the U.S. 280 campus, which was later sold to Mountain Brook Community Church. The college moved again in 2004 to the former Valleydale Baptist Church campus on Valleydale Road. Southeastern Bible College suspended operations in 2017, then announced a merger with Piedmont International University, a Christian college based in Winston-Salem, N.C. A memorial service for Talley has been set for 12:30 p.m. on Monday, Jan. 22, at the campus chapel, 2545 Valleydale Road, with visitation at 10 a.m. Interment will be at the Alabama National Cemetery in Montevallo. Edna Register Boone was 10 years old and living in the small Houston County town of Madrid when an epidemic of influenza struck her town in 1918, killing many of her neighbors and playmates. Her parents and siblings were among the few in the town who didn't contract the disease, she recalled in a 2007 interview with Ann Brantley of the Alabama Department of Public Health. Boone, who was 100 years old and living in Mobile at the time of the interview, said her family came to the aid of neighbors. "My parents became automatic nurses; they nursed every family in town," Boone said. She recalled the disease took entire families. "My father and Uncle Eli ... dug a common grave and buried three people in it: mother, father and a young daughter," said Boone, who died in 2011 at the age of 104. "People were buried in the clothes they died in and wrapped in sheets." Houston County was not the only place to suffer the effects of flu that year. Less than a year after the United States entered World War I, an unprecedented outbreak of influenza swept the world, killing more people than the war. An estimated 16 million people were killed in WWI, but officials estimate 20 to 50 million died from the Spanish Flu Pandemic of 1918. It caused more deaths than any other illness in history, according to the National Archives. And, according to the Centers for Disease Control, the outbreak is still affecting us: All strains of the Influenza A virus that make us sick today are descended from the flu of the 1918 pandemic. No one knows how many died In Alabama, authorities found it impossible to count the number of dead, as cases erupted too quickly for accurate record-keeping, according a health official speaking at a 2006 State Summit on the 1918 pandemic. "It is impossible to know for sure exactly how many Alabamans were affected by the flu, since regular reports to the U.S. Public Health Service were never made. But it is known that during the last two weeks of October, more than 37,000 cases of the flu erupted in Alabama. People around the state died by the hundreds," said Michael Leavitt with the Department of Health and Human Services in his remarks at the Birmingham Summit. A mass grave in a Sheffield cemetery's pauper's field illustrates the difficulty authorities had in keeping track of flu cases and deaths. The burial site in Oakwood Cemetery is believed to be the final resting place of as many as 100 flu victims, according to a 2015 article in The TimesDaily. Researchers are attempting to identify those buried there, many of whom are thought to have been workers constructing Air Nitrate Plant No. 2 on the TVA reservation in Muscle Shoals. The beginning Although some sources state the pandemic began in January 1918, the first officially reported cases of flu in the U.S. were at an Army camp in Kansas in March of that year. In Alabama, most sources agree the first cases were reported that September in Huntsville. The disease soon spread throughout the state, according to the Alabama Department of Public Health. "Scientists, doctors, and health officials could not identify this disease which was striking so fast and so viciously, eluding treatment and defying control. Some victims died within hours of their first symptoms. Others succumbed after a few days; their lungs filled with fluid and they suffocated to death," the National Archives reports. Even after determining the strain of the disease, referred to as the Spanish flu, health officials could not stop it. What made it so insidious is that it infected even healthy, young adults, who developed fluid in the lungs that led to pneumonia - the cause of death listed in many cases. It struck in both rural communities and urban centers, leading to shortages of medical care and supplies. In many towns, people relied on neighbors to nurse the sick. Soldiers stationed around the world wrote letters home describing flu cases on their bases. Thousands of soldiers who survived the war were killed in the epidemic. In some states, according to an article at Stanford.edu, people had to abide by strict ordinances meant to stop the spread of the disease. "Those who were lucky enough to avoid infection had to deal with the public health ordinances to restrain the spread of the disease. The public health departments distributed gauze masks to be worn in public. Stores could not hold sales, funerals were limited to 15 minutes. Some towns required a signed certificate to enter and railroads would not accept passengers without them. Those who ignored the flu ordinances had to pay steep fines enforced by extra officers. Bodies piled up as the massive deaths of the epidemic ensued." In Alabama The first Alabama counties struck were Madison, where Huntsville is located, and Conecuh, according to a history on the state Department of Public Health site. On Oct. 5, 1918, the Birmingham News reported that more than 1,100 cases were counted in Huntsville by Dr. C. A. Grote, health officer of Madison County. Two days later, Gov. Charles Henderson began closing schools, churches and theatres in hope of curtailing the spread of the disease. On Oct. 13, the Birmingham News reported: "A desperate situation exists in Huntsville growing out of the Spanish influenza epidemic. All druggists, physicians, and prescription clerks, except one, have been stricken with the disease, and a distressing appeal reached Montgomery last night in telegrams for immediate help for the stricken city." That same day, 2,000 cases were reported at Camp Sheridan near Montgomery; the number of victims in the capital city would grow to 12,000 cases by the end of October. Cases were still being reported through late 1919, although some sources place the end of the epidemic in early 1920. Leavitt, while speaking at the 2006 State Summit, said, "People around the state died by the hundreds. Health care professionals worked tirelessly, and with limited resources to stem the tide of the rising pandemic." He quoted a report sent to the U.S. Public Health Service describing conditions in Florence, Ala.: "...[Doctors were] overwhelmed with work [and] were handicapped by inadequate transportation and two days behind in making calls; many patients . . . had been sick in bunk houses and tents for several days without nourishment, or medical and nursing attention, the sanitary conditions of the bunk houses were deplorable; the mess halls were grossly unsanitary and their operation much hampered by the lack of help; the existing hospitals were greatly overcrowded with patients; and patients were waiting in line several hours for dispensary treatment, and were greatly delayed in obtaining prescriptions at the pharmacy. The epidemic was so far progressed that the immediate isolation of all cases was impossible." He also quoted J.D. Washburn, who served in a medical unit in Alabama at the time: "We worked like dogs from about seven in the morning until the last patient of the day had been checked in or out - usually about 10 o'clock that night. The men died like flies, and several times we ran out of boxes to bury them in, and had to put their bodies in cold storage until more boxes were shipped in. It was horrible." In Florence, Bellamy Planning Mill, later renamed Acme Lumber Co., was running "three full shifts a day to build enough coffins for the countless numbers of deceased workers since the lumberyard was located across the river from the camps of the workers building Wilson Dam," according to Auburn University. "The majority of the deceased were immigrant Cuban workers buried in common graves, and most had no known immediate relatives or survivors." Impact today The epidemic was so bad that people invented a nursery rhyme to remind children to keep windows closed. The rope-skipping verse was: I had a little bird, Its name was Enza. I opened the window, And in-flu-enza. According to the Centers for Disease Control, we are still feeling the effects 100 years after the pandemic. "The impact of this pandemic was not limited to 1918-1919. All influenza A pandemics since that time, and indeed almost all cases of influenza A worldwide ... have been caused by descendants of the 1918 virus ..." Leavitt reminded at the State Summit: "When it comes to pandemics, there is no rational basis to believe that the early years of the 21st century will be different than the past. If a pandemic strikes, it will come to Alabama." Despite the fact that the flu impacted more than 25 percent of the nation's population - and that the average life expectancy in the United States dropped by 12 years during the outbreak - a relatively few number of people realize its reach, or the lessons learned about how to react to future epidemics. "It is an oddity of history that the influenza epidemic of 1918 has been overlooked in the teaching of American history," the Alabama Department of Public Health writes, and encourages people to take advantage of the "ample documentation" of the disease on websites of the ADPH, the National Archives and other health sources. "Exhibiting these documents helps the epidemic take its rightful place as a major disaster in world history." A 26-year-old man is in custody in Georgia, charged in a road-rage shooting that left one man dead. The Russell County Sheriff's Office on Tuesday announced the arrest of Justin Tyler Davidson of Seale. He is charged with murder in the Jan. 11 killing of 45-year-old Lorenzo Freeman outside of a Fort Mitchell Dollar General. The shooting happened Thursday night at the intersection of Highway 165 and Sweetwater Branch Road. Authorities said the shooting stemmed from a road-rage incident between two cars that began on JR Allen Parkway in Columbus. The incident continued to Highway 165 in Fort Mitchell. Shots were exchanged between both cars, leaving Freeman dead and two other men injured. Davidson was one of the men injured. He was arrested at 12:05 p.m. Tuesday while still hospitalized at Columbus Regional. Sheriff's officials said he will be held in Georgia's Muscogee County Jail until he is extradited back to Alabama. Authorities said he can't be extradited until he goes before a Muscogee County judge, which could happen Tuesday or Wednesday. His bond on the Alabama murder warrant is set at $50,000. A former Anniston jailer is behind bars and accused of sexual misconduct with a city inmate. Anniston police on Tuesday announced the arrest of Jonathan Common. He is 28, and was immediately fired. Chief Shane Denham said investigators were notified Monday about the possible wrongdoing. They have not released details about the allegations against Common, but said the inmate was using a telephone under his supervision when the misconduct took place. The female inmate, whose name has not been released, reported the incident to a female corrections officers, Denham said. A formal complaint was filed, investigation and all evidence presented to the Calhoun County District Attorney's Office. A warrant was issued for custodial sexual misconduct, which is a Class C felony. According to Alabama law, it is unlawful for any employee to engage in sexual conduct with a person who is in the custody of the Department of Corrections, the Department of Youth Services, a sheriff, a county, or a municipality. Commons admitted to the wrongdoing, the chief said. He is now being held without bond in the Calhoun County Jail. Denham said the officer was notified of his immediate termination and due process of that termination has begun. "The Anniston Police Department prides itself on being able to maintain the trust of the community, with an open and honest relationship,'' the chief said in a statement issued Tuesday. "Any allegation against a city employee will be investigate thoroughly." "I, as the chief of police, expect police department employees to do the right thing,'' he said, "and unfortunately that did not occur here." Birmingham Mayor Randall Woodfin announced Monday that he plans to move forward with a proposal to provide city school graduates debit-free tuition to community colleges in Jefferson County. The Fred Shuttlesworth Opportunity Scholarship was a promise Woodfin made during his campaign for mayor. Read the full speech here. During his State of the Committee address at Parker High School on Monday evening, the mayor didn't provide specifics on how to fund and launch the scholarship program. Woodfin said much of what he addressed during his speech would be accomplished through partnerships with other government entities, non-profits and the private sector. Woodfin took office on Nov. 28. "The state of our community is an open question that only you and I can answer together," Woodfin said. "In significant ways, Birmingham is in a state of transformation," he said. "We are making progress. At the same time, we are being held back by our lack of progress in certain respects." Too many Birmingham residents are living in poverty, Woodfin said. He said the city's parks and recreation department needs to provide more services to youth including after school and summer programs in order to deter crime. Woodfin said his office is going to launch a nationwide search for a new police chief. A timeline for the search hasn't been announced. Birmingham Police Chief A.C. Roper announced on Nov. 29 that he was stepping down after 10 years of service to the city. He is staying in his position during the search for a new chief. Woodfin said he is supporting police strategies "that deter crime during peak hours in key locations." Police officers will also be charged with engaging directly with neighborhood residents and merchants. He said the city will do a better job moving forward in keeping the city clean. There will be streamlined process for abating weeds and demolishing abandoned homes, he said. "An effective public works department is a critical component of real community development - of promoting long-term sustainability of our neighborhoods by expanding housing options and providing incentives to attract neighborhood-based business and commercial growth." Authorities have released the name of a man shot to death early Monday inside a Birmingham home. Birmingham police identified the victim as Eric Cotton. He was 28. North Precinct officers at 2:48 a.m. were dispatched to 3633 45th Avenue North after receiving one call of a person down, and another call that someone had been shot, said Sgt. Bryan Shelton. Officers entered the home and found Cotton dead. He had been shot in the back. Shelton said officers had previously been alerted that the shooter may still be in the area. Moments later, they were told by dispatchers that an unknown black male - now known to be the suspect - had broken into a home in the 3500 block of 42nd Avenue North and was holding people against their will. Earlier, Capt. Sean Edwards said Cotton, the suspect and a woman were inside the home hanging out and drinking when the 24-year-old suspect began acting erratic and bizarre. He pulled out two guns, Edwards said, and just started firing. The female ran out of the house and hid in some bushes. Edwards said the suspect went looking for her and then broke into the other home, where there were two children and their grandparents. The suspect then fired shots in that home, but no one was injured. Nearby police officers rushed to the scene when they heard the shots fired, Edwards said. As they were closing in on the suspect, he jumped out of a back window, got down on the ground and was taken into custody. The suspect was taken to UAB Hospital for treatment. Shelton said investigators also believe narcotics were being consumed at the location during the time of the shooting. There is no clear motive as to what sparked the shooting. Cotton and the shooter, police said, were best friends. "That makes this killing a little harder to cope with,'' he said. The suspect's name is being withheld pending formal charges. "We are thankful this didn't turn out much worse. This suspect was a danger to the community, and we are grateful he didn't get the chance to cause more harm,'' Shelton said. "Patrol officers responded quickly, prompting the suspect to give up. Our prayers are with the victims and their families." Anyone with additional information is asked to call Birmingham police at 205-254-1764 or Crime Stoppers at 205-254-7777. Warning: This article contains language some might find offensive University of Alabama officials said they are investigating after a student recently posted videos on social media where she repeatedly used the n-word and other profanities. Student Harley Barber, who said on the videos that she was a member of Alphi Phi sorority, posted the videos on Instagram, one of them shared on the Monday holiday honoring Martin Luther King Jr. In the first, she is at a sink where she turns off the water, explaining, "We do not waste water...because of the poor people in Syria. We don't waste water. I love how I act like I love black people because I (expletive) hate (n-word) so that's really interesting but I just saved the (expletive) (n-word) by shutting that water off." In a second video, Barber addressed the growing backlash and apparent threats to turn her into her sorority officials. "(N-word) (n-word) (n-word). I don't care if it's Martin Luther King Day. I'm in the south now (expletive) so everybody can (expletive) off. I'm from New Jersey so I can say (n-word) as much as I want." Barber on the video refers to her "Finsta" which is an alternate/fake Instagram account. Efforts to reach Barber for comment were unsuccessful. Linda Kahangi, executive director of Alpha Phi International Fraternity, released this statement Tuesday evening: "Alpha Phi is a diverse, values-based organization and condemns the language and opinions in these videos. They are offensive and hateful to both our own members and to other members of the Greek and campus community. The Beta Mu chapter leadership and supporting alumnae moved quickly to address the offense, and Ms. Barber is no longer a member of Alpha Phi." University of Alabama spokesman Chris Bryant on Tuesday released this statement to AL.com. "These remarks are ignorant and disturbing and in no way reflect the values of The University of Alabama. This unfortunate behavior has been reported to the Office of Student Conduct as it does not align with the community expectations of students at the Capstone." This girl goes to the same university as me but they say, racism is dead. Unfortunately, this thread says the opposite. https://t.co/OaYeCVEGUQ Damien Harris (@DHx34) January 16, 2018 Many have expressed their disgust with the remarks on Twitter, including Alabama running back Damien Harris. "This girl goes to the same university as me but they say, "racism is dead." Unfortunately, this thread says the opposite," Harris tweeted on Tuesday. Auburn University's Kerryon Johnson replied to Harris' tweet: "Idk what's worse....her saying those things or her thinking she can come to the south which would make it okay to say???" New York Giants' Landon Collins, a former UA player, posted this on Twitter Wednesday: "Alpha Phi, 'Be weary of the company you keep for they are a reflection of who you are or who you want to be.' Harley Barber didn't wake up this morning and decide to spew racist rhetoric for the first time in her life. Therefore, I believe I speak on behalf of my brothers and myself when I say the Bama football team does not need the support, cheers or high fives of anyone who condones this type of intolerant, hateful behavior. #BuiltByBama" Updated at 7:52 p.m. to include a statement from Alpha Phi International Fraternity saying the organization condemns the language used by Barber and that she is no longer a member. Massimo Di Ricco is a professor specialising in the Arab World and its relation with the West and Latin America. God bless Guatemala. Last Christmas eve, Israels Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu thanked Guatemalas President Jimmy Morales with these words for his decision to move his countrys embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Morales decision came as a surprise to many around the world. But Guatemala, the first country that showed interest in relocating its embassy following Donald Trumps Jerusalem move, was not the only country in Latin America that tried to please the US president at Palestines expense. Only a few days before Guatemalas embassy announcement, several other Latin American and Caribbean countries had abstained in a UN General Assembly vote against the US recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital. Those abstaining included Mexico, Argentina and Colombia the countries Netanyahu visited last September, during the first visit by an Israeli prime minister to the region since Israels foundation. The shift in Latin Americas attitude towards Palestine is symbolic of a stronger Israeli influence in a region historically neglected by Tel Aviv. But it is also concomitant to the consolidation of right-wing governments in Latin America, and the US resurgence as the dominant power in a region it has always defined as its backyard. Vying for US backing Traditionally, the Palestinian struggle has enjoyed a lot of support in Latin America, at the grassroots level and otherwise. In late 2010 early 2011, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Ecuador joined Cuba, Venezuela, Nicaragua and Costa Rica in officially recognising the Palestinian state. They also supported Palestinian membership in UNESCO later that year. Back then, Latin America seemed to be a true Palestinian ally, under left-wing leaders such as Hugo Chavez, Rafael Correa, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff. But much has changed since then. Chavez died, Lula and Rousseff have been removed from power, Correa took a break from power, and Kirchner and her former government faced accusations of treason. What remains of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), of which Venezuela, Nicaragua, Bolivia, Ecuador and Cuba are the main representatives, still loudly criticises US politics in the Middle East, but with limited resonance within the region. Latin America has gradually turned to the right, and this has affected the regions relations with the rest of the world. In the past, leftist governments managed to build new international relationships independent of the US, but the rise of the right in the region has allowed Washington to assume an active role in its backyard once again. The right-wing shift in the region brought to an end the era of independent foreign relations and transformed Latin America into a US playground once more. Several Latin American countries that recognised Palestine as a state between 2008 and 2013, including the Dominican Republic, Paraguay, Argentina, and Haiti, chose to abstain in the UN condemnation of the US decision to move its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Other countries that recognised Palestine during the same period, namely Guatemala and Honduras, voted against the UN resolution. Domestic considerations and a need for continued US support motivated these decisions. Both countries are receiving hundreds of millions of dollars from the US to continue their fight against criminal gangs and drug trafficking, and they do not want to lose this money at any cost. And the political leadership in both countries recently went through severe political crises in which they badly needed US backing. But Honduras and Guatemalas stance on the Jerusalem issue was not solely shaped by their need for US support. Both Morales and Hernandez visited Israel in the last year to improve their countries security and commercial relations with it. Both countries, which had cooperated with Israel in underground programmes of counterinsurgency in the 1970s, renewed several security agreements and boosted the exchange of military technology with Israel. Israels charm offensive Since Mauricio Macri assumed power in Argentina in 2015, former members of the Kirchner government have been under investigation for allegedly conspiring with Iran, to undermine the criminal investigation of the 1994 terrorist attack on the Argentine Israeli Mutual Association (AMIA) in Buenos Aires, which killed 85 people and injured 300 others. The defendants have been accused of treason for signing a memorandum of understanding with Iran. Even Human Rights Watch considered the accusation of treason as strained and unreasonable. But during his visit to the country as part of his Latin America tour in September 2017, Netanyahu lauded Macri for his efforts to solve the case, saying: We know without a doubt that Iran and Hezbollah initiated and backed up the attacks. This was the first sign of the new Argentinian governments rapprochement with Israel, and it was swiftly followed by a shift in Argentinas stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As a result, it was no surprise that Argentina chose to abstain in the UN vote against US recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital. Mexico, a country that historically has always supported Palestine, also changed its stance on the issue, and chose to abstain in the UN vote. The country, along with Paraguay, also abstained in a previous UN vote promoted by Ecuador on the issue of the permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem. According to the Israeli ambassador in Mexico, Jonathan Peled, Mexico voted with Israel against several pro-Palestine resolutions in the last year, as a result of specific requests the Israeli government made to Mexican authorities. During Netanyahus visit to Mexico, President Enrique Pena Nieto reaffirmed the friendship between Mexico and Israel and talked about strengthening relations. With the rise of the right, the US is resuming the control of its backyard, and Israel is using the situation as an opportunity to have a more solid presence in a region it previously ignored. With no sign, for the moment, that the left is going to take back power, support for the Palestinian cause remains in the hands of the grassroots. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial stance. In 2017, the US dispatched special operations to 149 countries. What were they doing there? The Special Operations forces of the United States currently 70,000-strong and thus larger than the regular militaries of many sizable countries occupy a very special place in US national mythology. According to TIME Magazine, Special Ops heroes are the planets most skillful soldiers and toughest warriors operating in their very own secret world. Newsweek hails them as dead accurate, lethal and all-but-silent. They are the militarys elite highly trained badasses armed with bullets and brains in equal measure. The obsequious glorification of badass warriors is of course hardly surprising, given that US society has been inculcated to view international relations as a sort of video game in which the US gets points for blowing things up. More surprising, perhaps, are the dimensions of the oh-so-secretive world. In a recent dispatch, investigative journalist and author Nick Turse reveals that Special Operations forces were active in no fewer than 149 countries in 2017 meaning that the secret world has managed to encompass 75 percent of the globe. This record high is courtesy of US President Donald Trump, that self-appointed very stable genius who is now building on the special forces frenzy fuelled by his predecessors, Barack Obama and George W. Bush. Exempt from scrutiny The US Special Operations Command was officially established in 1987, but the appeal of its services grew considerably among the US political establishment in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks. Now, Turse writes, the push to further expand Special Operations comes at a moment when [various US senators] continue to acknowledge how remarkably clueless they are about where those elite forces are deployed, and what exactly they are doing in far-flung corners of the globe. He refers to the shock expressed by certain officials in Washington in 2017, following the news of the demise of four Special Operations commandos in the West African country of Niger. {articleGUID} Other clues as to US activity in Africa where the present significant expansion of Special Ops activity surely has nothing to do with copious resources found on that continent can be found in headlines like: Strong Evidence that US Special Operations Forces Massacred Civilians in Somalia. Anyway, a negative headline here and there is a small price to pay for a secret army largely exempt from public and even governmental scrutiny. Speaking of prices, a September New York Times article quotes a former special forces commander who speculates that it probably costs closer to $1.5 million to train a special forces soldier these days. Add to this the hefty subsequent costs of deployment and equipment not to mention the financial demands of a conventional US military that is itself none too tiny and its no wonder the US has no pennies to spare for trivial things like healthcare. Combat boots every one of them One of the major selling points of Special Operations forces is that their footprint is perceived to be light, a perception buoyed by the US habit of referring to deployed forces as advisers and trainers even when these forces are directly engaged in combat. A November TIME Magazine article quotes an assessment of the arrangement by former Navy SEAL-turned-Republican-congressman Scott Taylor: Its easier to put trainers and advisers in a country and say we dont have boots on the ground Well, thats bullshit. Theyre combat boots, every one of them. As for what certain boots on the ground have been up to in places like Iraq and Syria, the US-led coalition against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) was lambasted last year for its use of white phosphorus munitions, prohibited in civilian areas under international humanitarian law. Amnesty International suggested that the coalitions reliance on white phosphorus on the outskirts of Raqqa ISILs former self-declared capital in Syria may amount to a war crime. Indeed, one gets an idea of the effectiveness of phosphorus munitions from a passage in veteran Middle East journalist Robert Fisks book Pity the Nation, which quotes a Beirut doctor on the incendiary aftermath of Israels use of phosphorus shells in Beirut in 1982: I had to take the babies and put them in buckets of water to put out the flames. When I took them out half an hour later, they were still burning. Even in the mortuary, they smouldered for hours. Perpetual war White phosphorus aside, the US Special Operations forces have been implicated in other carnage, as well including by assisting in the coordination of air attacks in various conflict zones. In the battle for Mosul, Iraq which ended in July 2017 and also involved plenty of US advisers doing more than advising NPR reported that more civilians than [ISIL] fighters are believed killed. The Independent also reported a civilian casualty rate in Mosul nearly 10 times higher than the official one: As coalition and Iraqi government forces increased their pace, civilians were dying in ever higher numbers at the hands of their liberators. A precise casualty count has been thwarted by a number of factors, including that many bodies remain under the rubble and that, as the Independent notes, The Americans say they do not have the resources to send a team into Mosul. Apparently, a country with an annual defence budget in the hundreds of billions of dollars and unilateral entitlement to invade and bomb sovereign nations at will cant be expected to count the dead. Meanwhile, in response to a growing perception that US special forces are stretched to the limit, US Defence Secretary James Mattis has brought up the possibility of having conventional forces assume some of their tasks. Such an adjustment would not, however, constitute a retreat from the Special Ops obsession, but rather a reinforcement of the culture of the badass warrior who, work[ing] almost entirely in the shadows, as Newsweek puts it, has helped the US war-making apparatus permeate the globe. And the shadows, it seems, have gotten even darker with the ascension of the aforementioned very stable genius to the role of military commander-in-chief, one who spends his time threatening North Korea with nuclear annihilation and otherwise scoffing at the idea of any sort of accountability to humanity. In fact, as the US marches on towards perpetual war, its nearly impossible to detect a bright side. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial stance. Here is what you need to know about the US-backed Syria force reportedly in the making in the countrys northeast. A US plan to form a new border security force in the northeast of Syria has drawn condemnation from major powers in the region, including Turkey and Russia. Under the plan, the US-led coalition fighting against ISIL in the war-torn area would recruit 30,000 fighters into the new force, according to US officials. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the US was working to form a terror army on his countrys southern border by training and supplying the force that would include Kurdish fighters. Purpose of the force The force would not be entirely new, drawing from existing recruitment and initial training programmes, said Ryan Dillon, spokesman for the US-led coalition, officially known as the Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve. The coalition is working jointly with the [Syrian Democratic Forces] to establish and train the new Syrian Border Security Force (BSF), Dillon told Turkeys state-run Anadolu news agency. Currently, there are approximately 230 individuals training in the BSFs inaugural class, with the goal of a final force size of approximately 30,000, he said. {articleGUID} Dillon said efforts were taken to ensure individuals served in areas close to their homes. Therefore, the ethnic composition of the force will be relative to the areas in which they serve. More Kurds will serve in the areas in northern Syria. More Arabs will serve in the areas along the Euphrates River Valley and along the border with Iraq to the south, Dillon said. Kurdish fighters involvement Around half of the new force will reportedly be recruited from the SDF, an umbrella group of fighters dominated by the Kurdish Peoples Protection Units (YPG) in control of the northeast of Syria. The US views the YPG as a highly effective fighting force against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) and President Donald Trump decided to arm YPG fighters earlier this year. The US arms shipments began before the launch of a months-long offensive to remove ISIL from the Syrian city of Raqqa, its self-declared capital. The YPG played a prominent role in the eventual defeat of the group later in 2017. Turkeys reaction: Threatens to intervene The YPG is considered a terrorist group by Turkey over its ties to the banned Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), which has waged a decades-long fight inside the country. {articleGUID} The PKK is also blacklisted as a terrorist organisation by Turkey and its Western allies. More than 40,000 people in Turkey have been killed since the 1980s after the PKK launched its rebellion. The PKKs initial aim was achieving an independent Kurdish state, but later changed it to a demand for equal rights and Kurdish autonomy in Turkey. Ankara is furious over US plans to form the new force with Kurdish fighters and has responded by reinforcing the border with Syria with more of its troops. A military operation in northern Syria against the city of Afrin controlled by the Syrian Kurdish armed group YPG will be launched in the days ahead, Erdogan said on the issue, accusing the US of forming a terror army. Russias reaction: Syria cut into pieces Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov criticised the reported US move, accusing Washington of seeking to establish a Kurdish-controlled entity along Turkish and Iraqi border zones. He claimed that the Trump administration did not want to keep Syria as a state in its current borders. What it would mean is that vast swaths of territory along the border of Turkey and Iraq would be isolated, its to the east of the Euphrates River. There are difficult relations between Kurds and Arabs there, Lavrov said. There is a fear that they are pursuing a policy to cut Syria into several pieces, he added. Syrias reaction: Breach of sovereignty The Syrian government denounced the new border force in northern Syria as a blatant assault on its sovereignty. Syria strongly condemns the US announcement on the creation of militias in the countrys northeast, which represents a blatant attack on the sovereignty and territorial integrity and unity of Syria, and a flagrant violation of international law, a government source, cited by state news agency SANA, said. Syria considers any Syrian who participates in these militias sponsored by the Americans as a traitor to their people and nation, and will deal with them on this basis, the official was cited as saying. Rights groups warn ailing political activist, who has been in detention since 2016, could spend more years in jail. Human rights groups have roundly condemned a ruling by a Bahraini court to affirm a two-year jail sentence for activist Nabeel Rajab, saying the verdict illustrates the corruption of the kingdoms justice system. Rajab had been found guilty in July of spreading rumours and untruthful information against the government in TV interviews. The verdict was upheld in November, following a legal challenge by Rajab. On Monday, an appeals court affirmed the lower court verdict, in a decision that was final. The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) on Tuesday urged the Bahraini government to immediately release Rajab, saying he is a political prisoner who had done nothing. Nabeel is not only a human rights defender but also a man of intellectual value. He should not be in jail, Dimitris Christopoulos, president of the Paris-based group, told Al Jazeera. I expect the Bahraini authorities to understand that violating the fundamental human rights of rights defenders is not the way to proceed, he said, even as he warned that Rajab could face an even longer jail term for a separate case he faces. Saeed al-Shehabi, leader of the opposition Bahrain Freedom Movement, called the ruling an implementation of a state policy and warned that the leadership in the capital, Manama, was determined to block any dissent. Yesterdays decision was not just a gross violation of his human rights and the principles of fair trial, al-Shehabi told Al Jazeera on Tuesday. This is a political decision. He did not get a fair trial. He was tried for peaceful expression of opinion, he said, adding that 95 percent of those in jail in Bahrain are there because of peaceful expression of opinion. Routine misuse of courts While already in jail, the government charged Rajab with more offences over his social media posts about torture in Bahrains Jau Prison where he is held and his criticism of the Saudi-led war in Yemen, which his countrys rulers support. Rajab had also written a letter published in the New York Times, criticising Bahrains treatment of its people and handling of dissent. For those charges, Rajab faces a separate 15-year jail term, a prospect that Christopoulos, of FIDH, described as outrageous and grotesque. The Bahrain Center for Human Rights, the rights watchdog which Rajab leads, said the kingdom routinely misuses the courts to target activists and opposition members. We are very worried about Nabeels safety and well-being, the organisation said in a statement on Monday. Authorities should release him immediately, drop the charges against him and investigate thoroughly his possible ill-treatment in detention. Sayed Ahmed Alwadaei, director of the London-based Bahrain Institute for Rights and Democracy (BIRD), said that Rajab was denied a fair trial at every stage. This is a slap in the face of free expression and tragically illustrates the corruption of the justice system, Alwadaei said in a statement. Bahrains rulers are fearful of the truth, he said, adding that they have been emboldened by the unconditional support of the US and UK, both of which have existing or pending military bases in the tiny Gulf state. Rajab, who had been previously jailed in 2012 and 2014, was re-arrested in July 2016. It took another six months for the prosecutor to investigate and file charges against him, and he later received the two-year sentence. Humiliating treatment in jail According to BIRD, the upholding of the sentence on Monday means Rajab will stay in jail at least until the end of 2018. Since his 2016 detention, he would have spent two years and six months in prison six months beyond his sentence. For Rajabs second charge, which carries up to 15 years in prison, a decision is due in February. At Jau Prison, BIRD said, Rajab had been subjected to humiliating treatment, including the forcible shaving of his hair, degrading search of his body and confiscation of his personal belongings. He had been transferred to the facility in October 2017, after being hospitalised for six months because of the deterioration of his health. Starting in 2011, Shia-led protests erupted across the country, forcing neighbouring Saudi Arabia to intervene on behalf of the Al Khalifa family, which has ruled the kingdom for 200 years. Saudi Arabia has accused its regional rival, Iran, of encouraging its Shia-majority population to rise against Bahrains Sunni rulers, allegations that Tehran has denied. Pope Francis arrives in Chile for first leg of Latin American tour, with more unrest expected in Santiago. Pope Francis has arrived in Chile for the first leg of his Latin American papal tour, with protests over alleged sexual abuse within the Catholic Church marking his visit. Demonstrations are expected to take place throughout the capital, Santiago, on Tuesday, where the pope is scheduled to conduct an open-air mass at 13:30 GMT. More than 500,000 people are expected to attend the ceremony in Santiagos OHiggins Park, according to Chilean newspaper The Santiago Times. Chilean parishioners criticised the Argentinean pontiff, the first Latin American leader of the Catholic Church, for his decision to appoint Juan Barros as Bishop of the Chilean city of Osorno in 2015. They say Barros covered up the sexual abuse of dozens of minors by Catholic priest Fernando Miguel Karadima, who was found guilty by the Vatican in 2011. Almost 80 Chilean priests, deacons and religious brothers who have been accused of molesting children were named in a database published by the Boston-based research group bishopaccountability.org on January 10. Anger grows Before the popes visit, his first to Chile since assuming the papacy in 2013, protesters vandalised four Catholic churches using firebombs in Santiago on January 12. They left a note at one site warning the Pope Francis the next bomb will be in your robe, according to Latin American broadcaster Telesur. Other messages called for autonomy and resistance from Chiles indigenous Mapuche people, according to the Catholic News Agency. Roughly two-thirds of Chiles 1.5 million Mapuches live in urban squalor and the remainder in impoverished rural communities. They are the countrys poorest and most marginalised segment of society. Outgoing Chilean President Michelle Bachelet described the attacks as very strange and said authorities had been unable to tie the incidents to a particular group, Telesur reported. In a democracy, people can express themselves as long as its done in a pacifist way, she said and called for a climate of respect during the popes upcoming visit. The pontiff will also visit Temuco, where he is expected to meet Mapuches, and Iquique, before travelling to Peru. Beijing is North Koreas key trading partner and its only ally. It has called the summit meaningless. China wants gentle diplomacy to work first instead of tougher measures. Foreign ministers from 20 countries are meeting in Vancouver, Canada, to discuss the North Korean nuclear threat. They are looking for ways to increase diplomatic and financial pressure on North Korea to force it to give up its nuclear ambitions. But China and Russia have not been invited. Beijing is North Koreas key trading partner and its only ally. It has called the summit meaningless. China wants gentle diplomacy to work first instead of tougher measures. Al Jazeeras Rob McBride reports from Beijing. Trump administration holds back $65m of planned $125m package, a move that may prove catastrophic for millions in need. The US government is cutting more than half of its planned funding to the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, a move that could prove catastrophic for millions of people in need. The Department of State announced on Tuesday that it was withholding $65m out of a $125m aid package earmarked for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA). In a letter, the department said that additional US donations would be contingent on major changes by UNRWA. Those funds are frozen for future consideration, Heather Nauert, State Department spokeswoman, told reporters. For nearly 70 years, UNRWA has been the lifeline to the more than five million registered Palestinian refugees in the occupied territories and Lebanon, Jordan and Syria. It offers support in food supply, access to education, healthcare, social services and employment. This is going to be a big blow, Al Jazeeras James Bays, reporting from the UN headquarters in New York, said of the move by the US, which is UNRWAs largest donor supplying almost 30 percent of its budget. UNRWA is the agency that deals with the needs of so many desperate people, he added. Political dimension The announcement came after US President Donald Trump had threatened on January 3 to cut aid to Palestinians. In a series of tweets, Trump had said: We pay the Palestinians HUNDRED OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS a year and get no appreciation or respect. With the Palestinians no longer willing to talk peace, why should we make any of these massive future payments to them? The posts came less than a month after his controversial decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israels capital, a move that prompted widespread international condemnation and led Palestinian leaders to say that they would no longer accept any peace plan put forward by the United States. Following the US threats to cut aid, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called for UNRWA to be scrapped and accused the agency of helping fictitious refugees. Antonio Guterres, the UN secretary-general, said on Tuesday he had not been informed of Washingtons decision. First of all, UNRWA is not a Palestinian institution, UNRWA is a UN institution, Guterres said, expressing his deep concern about the move. If the agency is not in a position to provide vital services and emergency support it will create a very very serious problem, he told reporters. In my opinion, and an opinion that is shared by most international observers, including some Israeli ones, it [UNRWA] is an important factor of stability. Hanan Ashrawi, a senior member of the Palestine Liberation Organization, said the US seemed to be following the Israeli governments instructions to gradually dismantle the one agency that was established by the international community to protect the rights of the Palestinian refugees and provide them with essential services. She said in a statement that Trumps administration was targeting the most vulnerable segment of the Palestinian people and depriving the refugees of the right to education, health, shelter and a dignified life, warning that the US was creating conditions that will generate further instability throughout the region. Al Jazeeras Bays said there was also a political dimension to the US move. Trump has said he is going to try and come up with the deal of the century between Israelis and Palestinians and yet he has now recognised Jerusalem as Israels capital and cut the funding to UNRWA, said Bays. One of the sides feels very strongly now that he is not an honest broker. There will be a revolution Trumps threat had cast doubt on the fate of millions of Palestinian refugees, with many expressing fear about the impact of such a move. If the wakala [UNRWA] goes away, there will be no education, no healthcare, no sanitation, Yazan Muhammad Sabri, an 18-year-old Palestinian refugee in Dheisheh camp told Al Jazeera last week. There wont be anything everything will disappear. Salah Ajarmeh, a 44-year-old refugee living in Aida camp, had said that if the services stop, there will be a revolution. Palestinian uprisings began in the refugee camps in Jordan and Syria, and this will happen again. Jan Egeland, secretary general of the Norwegian Refugee Council, also urged the US government to reverse its decision. The move will have devastating consequences for vulnerable Palestinian refugees across the Middle East, including hundreds of thousands of refugee children in the West Bank and Gaza, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria who depend on the agency for their education, he said in a statement. It will also deny their parents a social safety net that helps them to survive, and undermine the UN agencys ability to respond in the event of another flare-up in the conflict. Prime Minister Andrej Babis and his cabinet will resign on Wednesday, leaving the Czech Republic in political limbo. Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babis has lost a confidence vote in parliament, an expected result that marks the end of his short-lived minority government. Only 78 members of parliament on Tuesday voted in favour of the government, while 117 were against. Babis, the countrys second-richest man, and his cabinet will hand in their resignation on Wednesday, a spokeswoman said. However, the prime minister is expected to remain in office as he negotiates with opposition parties to form a new government. Babis ANO movement won Octobers parliamentary elections, with 78 seats in the 200-seat house. His government of ANO members and independent experts was appointed last month. Czech President Milos Zeman, who is tasked with appointing prime ministers, has said he is willing to give Babis a second chance. {articleGUID} However, Zeman is up for re-election himself in a runoff that will be held on January 26-27. It is unclear if Babis will get that second chance if Zeman loses to his opponent, Jiri Drahos. Opposition parties have said they are ready to talk about joining a coalition, with some of them only willing to come to the table if Babis was not prime minister. The ANO chairman should wake up from his dream about a minority, one-party government and he should start working normally, work on building a government with majority support in parliament, Petr Fiala, head of the centre-right Civic Democrats said. That demand mainly sprouted from fraud allegations against Babis. He is alleged to have hidden ownership of one of his companies a decade ago to win a $2.45m subsidy, mostly from European Union funds, meant for small businesses. Babis, the second richest man in the Czech Republic, has denied any wrongdoing, saying the investigation is a ploy to try to get him to leave politics. {articleGUID} This is a ploy organised by the mafia that had been stealing billions here, for a long time, and I, of course, bother them, Babis said on Tuesday. After winning the October elections, Babis regained previously revoked immunity from prosecution. However, Czech police have requested Babis immunity to be lifted, a course of action a parliamentary committee also recommended earlier on Tuesday. With parliament giving a vote of no-confidence and presidential elections happening next week, it could take weeks if not months before the Czech Republic has a government. Analysts say UAE allegations are likely in retaliation of Dohas UN complaint over Emirati infringement of its airspace. Analysts have expressed scepticism at a claim by the United Arab Emirates that Qatari fighter jets had intercepted Emirati passenger planes. On Monday, Emirati state media said two civilian airliners bound for Bahrain were intercepted by Qatar, citing the countrys General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA). Qatar strongly rejected the claims, describing them as a systematic attack by the UAE to draw attention away from its own violations of Qatari airspace. Last week, Doha filed a complaint to the UN Security Council over two alleged instances of Emirati military aircraft entering Qatari airspace. Aviation analyst Alex Macheras said that if Mondays incident had taken place as described, he would expect the airlines involved to come forward, a formal complaint to be made to international bodies and passengers on board the flights to have shared pictures. The international community for aviation expects the UN to be notified with details of the interception, time, coordinates, location and a full run-down of what happened exactly like what Qatar supplied the UN with when the UAE military flew over Dohas economic area, Macheras told Al Jazeera. Until then, it seems these accusations are more in retaliation to being the subject of Qatars UN complaint rather than a genuine occurrence. At the time of publication, no airline had come forward to say its aircraft were involved in the alleged incident. Crews and passengers saw the incidents with their naked eyes, which proves that the interception posed a present and clear threat to lives of innocent civilians #UAE CAA And yet: one UAE airline is denying another wont comment not a single report from a passenger Alex Macheras (@AlexInAir) January 16, 2018 The claims by Emirati media outlets were made amid an ongoing diplomatic crisis between Qatar and three neighbouring Gulf states plus Egypt. In June 2017, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain, and Egypt broke off ties with Doha accusing it of supporting terrorist groups and aligning itself too closely to their regional rival, Iran. The quartet imposed a land, sea, and air blockade on Qatar, and also prevented Qatari aircraft from entering their airspace. Qatar vehemently rejected the accusations and had refrained from imposing reciprocal punitive measures on the four states. The UAE reports said the planes were inside Qatars airspace at the time they were intercepted. Emirati airliners are allowed in Qatars airspace because Doha did not impose restrictions after the blockade came into effect. Qatari planes are, however, blocked from Emirati airspace under a series of punishing measures. Kings College London academic, Andreas Krieg, said he thought the allegation that Qatar intercepted Emirati airliners was fake news and that the country had no incentive to breach International Air Transport Association (IATA) rules. Qatar is in full compliance with IATA regulations, Krieg told Al Jazeera. Qatar has built its entire narrative on being a reliable partner in multilateral organisations and institutions. He explained that Doha would gain nothing from breaching the very rules that Qatar is suing the UAE for. It would run counter to Qatari government policy to respect international obligations even when dealing with companies or private individuals from the blockading countries. Krieg, a defence specialist who has worked as a security consultant to the Qatari armed forces, said the UAE was partaking in a massive media campaign against Qatar, which was aimed at undermining the countrys international reputation. He accused the Emiratis of spreading alternative facts and said that since June 2017, the vast majority of claims made by the UAE were either exaggerated, manipulated or blatant lies. In recent years, they have invested billions worldwide in what they see [as] a war over narratives, he said. In July 2017, the Qatari government condemned the UAE for its alleged role in orchestrating the hack of Qatars state news agency and publishing false comments attributed to Qatars Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani. The UAE has denied involvement in the hack. A new report released by the international watchdog organisation Freedom House has raised concerns about Tunisias democratic backslide. Data analysed by the NGO from 195 countries over the past year showed that Tunisia was still the only free country in the Arab world, but the North African state saw its political rights rating decreased from two to three, the report said on Tuesday. Municipal elections were once again postponed, leaving unelected councils in place seven years after the revolution, and figures associated with the old regime increased their influence over the vulnerable political system, for example by securing passage of a new amnesty law despite strong public opposition, said the document titled, Freedom in the World 2018. The extension of a two-year-old state of emergency also signalled the erosion of democratic order in Tunisia. Tunisia managed to reach the status of a free country in just four years after the 2011 uprising, but Freedom House warned that 2017s sharp democratic declines threatened to downgrade the achievement. The events of the past year indicate that while the international community was quick to praise the countrys achievements, it did not provide enough sustained support and attention, it said. Without careful development and consolidation, the new democracy may prove easy prey for an old guard that was never fully dismantled. Repressive region The report warned that it was important to keep the foothold of democracy in a repressive and unstable region. It said the rest of the countries in the Middle East and North Africa remained with a status of not free, except Morocco which it said is partially free. However, Moroccos civil liberties score declined from four to five and it received a downward trend arrow due to harsh state responses to major demonstrations throughout the year, the document said. According to Freedom House, democratic principles weakened globally for the twelfth consecutive year. Only 88 out of 195 countries were rated free, 58 were partly free and 49 not free in its latest report. Originally subsidies for Hajj helped poorer sections of the community go on the pilgrimage many could not afford. New Delhi, India The Indian government has announced the end of a decades-long policy of giving subsidy to thousands of Muslims heading to the holy city of Mecca to perform the annual Hajj pilgrimage. Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi, Indias minister for minority affairs, said on Tuesday that the move was part of a policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement. Hajj subsidy funds will be used for the educational empowerment of girls and women from minority communities, he told reporters in Delhi. The decision followed a 2012 ruling by the countrys Supreme Court, which had directed the government to gradually reduce the subsidy and abolish it by 2022. The move was welcomed by many Muslim groups in the country. This has been a long-standing demand of the Muslim community in India, Navaid Hamid, president of the All India Muslim Majlis-e-Mushawarat, an umbrella organisation of several Muslim groups, told Al Jazeera This subsidy was used for a long time to denounce the Muslim community, to spread lies that Muslims were being appeased for vote-bank, added Hamid. Air India was getting the subsidy Starting in 1954, the Indian government has for decades offered subsidies amounting to billions of rupees to poor Muslims wanting to perform Hajj. In 2016, the sum was about $75m, down from about $100m in 2013, according to official data. Muslim pilgrims were given the subsidy through concessionary airline fares. Hajj subsidy was a major earner for the national airline, Air India, said Faizan Mustafa, a Muslim scholar and vice-chancellor of the Nalsar University of Law. It is Air India that was getting the subsidy, he told Al Jazeera. Some poor Muslims will not be able to afford the journey for Hajj now. But those who are determined to go will still go. We want to manage our own Hajj affairs Muslims worldwide are expected to go on Hajj at least once in their lifetime if they are able to. The original argument for the subsidies was that they would help poorer sections of the community perform the pilgrimage, something that they could otherwise not afford. Yet, the contested policy faced criticism from many quarters, including Indias Hindu nationalist ruling party, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has long called it appeasement for minorities. India, however, also spends significant state funds for other pilgrimages, including the Hindu religious festival of Kumbh. The Hajj subsidy was used a political tool in the country for decades, said Kamal Faruqui, a member of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board. We want to manage our own Hajj affairs, the government should help us. Hajj is compulsory only for those who can physically and financially afford it, he told Al Al Jazeera. The government said on Tuesday that a record number of 175,000 Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage this year. Israa Jaabis suffered burns and charged with attempted murder after her car exploded near Israeli checkpoint in 2015. I feel scared when I look at my face in the mirror, so imagine what others must feel when they look at me. Those are the words of Israa Jaabis, a 33-year-old Palestinian mother from Jerusalem who has been languishing in Hasharon, the only Israeli prison for Palestinian female prisoners. She is accused by Israel of attempted murder after blowing her car up at a checkpoint, a charge she denies. Her burns, she claims, are the result of an explosion in the car following a technical fault. Broken on the inside, physically burned, and in an immense amount of pain, Jaabis said last week, in a letter dictated to her lawyer, that she does not receive adequate medical treatment from the Israeli Prison System (IPS). She suffers from first and third-degree burns on 60 percent of her body, and is dependent on a fellow prisoner to assist her with simple tasks, leaving her feeling humiliated. Eight of her fingers were amputated as they had melted to stubs from the burns. She cannot lift her hands up all the way because her underarm skin is stuck together. Her right ear is almost nonexistent and in a constant state of inflammation. And her nose has a gaping hole on one side; she breathes mostly through her mouth. She also suffers from nervous breakdowns, shock, and severe psychological crises. The Israeli version is that she tried to blow up her car at the checkpoint, but how could that be the case when the windows of the car were all intact? The exterior of the car did not even change colour. And if there was an explosion, Israa would have been blown up with it into many pieces. by Mona Jaabis, Israa Jaabis' sister Two years ago, before the accident, Jaabis was working at a nursing home, volunteering her time at charities and schools, and dressing up as a clown to entertain the children at the Augusta Victoria hospital in occupied East Jerusalem. Car explosion On October 10, 2015, Jaabis was moving furniture in her car to her home in the Jabal Al-Mukaber neighbourhood in Jerusalem when, 500 metres from the al-Zayyim checkpoint in Jerusalem, she lost control of the vehicle. It was two weeks after the start of the knife Intifada or the October uprising, which was characterised by individual attacks ranging from stabbings, car rammings and, to a lesser extent, shootings, carried out mostly by Palestinians in their teens and twenties unaffiliated with political factions. Israeli soldiers shouted at Jaabis to stop the car, which veered into the adjacent lane. Suddenly, an explosion went off in the car. The Israeli version is that she tried to blow up her car at the checkpoint, but how could that be the case when the windows of the car were all intact? said Mona Jaabis, Israas sister. The exterior of the car did not even change colour. And if there was an explosion, Israa would have been blown up with it into many pieces. What happened to the car was a technical fault, Mona said. There was an electric contact that affected the airbag in the steering wheel, and the chemicals in the airbag caused the fire, she said. The Palestinian prisoner rights group, Addameer, said the fault caused a gas cylinder to blow up. An Israeli soldier approached her after she left her burning car, yelled and pointed his gun at her, and proceeded to arrest her on the spot, Addameer said. The car was not inspected in the aftermath of the incident by Israeli authorities, who according to Mona have no interest in entering talks about compensation claims. Imprisoned in the slaughterhouse Jaabis spent three months at Hadassah Ein Kerem hospital, before being transferred to the Ramleh prison hospital, referred to by other inmates as the slaughterhouse. In 2017, she was sentenced to 11 years in prison by the central court in Jerusalem on charges of attempted murder. Israa, a 32-year-old Palestinian mother, suffers from severe burns after two years ago, Israeli soldiers fired at her car. Israel sentenced her to 11 years in prison. She needs urgent care but Israel denies her any treatment or surgery #FreeIsraa pic.twitter.com/FB8z2prJ4X Palestine is not a slogan (@Stefaniafodd) January 2, 2018 She is incapable of performing daily activities like eating, using the bathroom, or even changing her clothes, Addameer reported. While Jaabiss condition requires extensive medical and mental care, the Israeli authorities completely neglect her pressing needs. Jaabis needs at least eight surgeries, including a skin graft around her right eye and facial reconstruction. Prison guards provide her with an ointment for burns, which she uses up within three days, and painkillers, which, Mona said, she is apprehensive about taking because she fears they could addle her brain. Neglect amid new interest The social media hashtags #Save_Israa and #Help_Israa aim to raise awareness and pressure the IPS into granting her the required medical treatment. But Mirvat Sadeq, a Ramallah-based journalist, said these efforts fell short, as she accused rights groups of neglecting Jaabis case. There are currently eight female prisoners who suffer from injuries, some of them with very difficult cases, and there must be a quick intervention to release them, Sadeq told Al Jazeera, adding that the Palestinian Authority must use political pressure. Is there a pain greater than this? I don't see any justification for why I am here in prison. by Israa Jaabis, Palestinian prisoner The International Red Cross is also severely lacking in taking any action to help Israa. It is the duty of the ICRC to provide permanent visits and report on the health conditions of the prisoners and urge all parties to work for the treatment of the sick and injured cases, she explained. Last week, Jaabis appeared at court to appeal against her sentence. The appeal was postponed until further notice. Is there a pain greater than this? Jaabis told reporters at the hearing. The pain is visible, and I dont receive treatment. She held up her hands. I have no fingers, she said. I have been here for two years. I dont see any justification for why I am here in prison. Leah Tsemel, Jaabis lawyer, told Al Jazeera: She is not doing very well and is in deep pain and turmoil She is getting some vitamins, but no proper treatment and nothing is being done to improve her appearance. It might be too late Jaabis nine-year-old son Motasem does not have a Jerusalem ID because his father is from the West Bank. The child was permitted to see his mother after 18 months of her detention, but such visits have now been stopped, the IPS said, because he does not carry the required ID. I have no desire to eat, and I need a psychiatrist as my mental condition is deteriorating, Jaabis said in her letter. A lot of times I want to cry, and I feel a huge volcano bubbling up inside of me. What does my son say when he sees me? Is he scared of me? Mona said that her sister is aware of the heightened interest in her case. This might be too late, Mona said. Israa has reached the point of desperation where sometimes I think it would have been better not to do anything at all. Follow Linah Alsaafin on Twitter at @LinahAlsaafin Reported to be the first raid of its kind in the country, Jordanian police seize several tonnes of drug substances. Jordanian police have shut down a facility that was producing illegal drugs and masquerading as a factory for cleaning supplies in an industrial area in the capital, Amman. The site was reportedly manufacturing Captagon, an amphetamine-based drug that is one of the most popular narcotics in the Middle East, including among fighters in Syrias long-running conflict. The anti-narcotics department (AND) said on Tuesday that it had confiscated several tonnes of enough material to make more than 100 million pills. According to the official news agency, Petra, it was the first raid of its kind in Jordan, and eight people in total were arrested. The main suspect was arrested at the facility, after the AND had worked for months pursuing information based on a tip-off. The AND had gathered information about the suspect who had imported chemicals used to manufacture detergents. In a statement, the Department of Public Relations and Information (DPS) said that the suspect had sought the help from foreign nationals to process the chemicals and extract elements to produce pills of Captagon, a psychostimulant. On the same day, another AND team raided an apartment in Amman that was used as storage for the drugs and found two million Captagon pills there. Another suspect present at the scene was also arrested. Six other people who had planned to smuggle the drugs outside the country were arrested elsewhere, the DPS said, and the investigation is still ongoing. War in Syria Captagon has been the drug of choice for many fighters in the Syrian conflict. In November 2015, 11 million pills were seized by Turkish officials at the Syria-Turkey border. The drug can be bought cheaply at $2, and Syrians in refugee camps in Lebanon are increasingly turning to using it, Ramzi Haddad, a Lebanese psychiatrist and cofounder of an addiction centre called Skoun, had previously told Al Jazeera. In the short term it makes people feel euphoric and fearless and makes them sleep less perfect for wartime fighting, but in the long term it brings on psychosis, paranoia and cardiovascular side effects, added Haddad. Top Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic died at a local hospital in Kosovos Mitrovica city on Tuesday morning after an unknown gunman shot him five times outside his office. Ivanovic, who was the leader of the civic initiative, Freedom, Democracy and Justice (SDP), succumbed to the chest wounds, the chief prosecutor of the prosecutors office in Mitrovica told the local media. Kosovos President Hashim Thaci strongly condemned the murder in a statement published on his social media account, urging Mitrovica residents to cooperate with police. The director of Serbias government office for Kosovo, Marko Djuric, told the Serbian Tanjug news agency that Ivanovics killing was an act of terrorism. This is an attack against the entire Serbian people, a criminal and terrorist act that must and will be punished, Djuric, who was in Brussels attending a talk, told Tanjug. Al Jazeeras Stefan Goranovic, reporting from the Serbian capital Belgrade, said the incident was shocking news for the Serbian community in Kosovo, as well as the public in Serbia. It is shown by the fact that the president of Serbia, Alexandar Vucic, called the immediate national security council here in Belgrade in the building of the Serbian presidency, he said, adding that the meeting should define what the official Serbian response should be in terms of the Belgrade-Pristina dialogue. One of the Serbian delegation representatives in Brussels said that the dialogue, for now, will be terminated and the Serbian delegation is on its way back to Belgrade, Goranovic said. Moderate voice About 40,000-50,000 ethnic Serbs live in northern Kosovo, rejecting integration with the mainly Albanian state since it declared independence from Serbia in 2008. Relations between Serbia and Kosovo have been tense since 2008, but in 2013 both parties agreed to participate in EU-sponsored negotiations on normalising relations, a condition for both to progress on their way towards membership in the bloc. Ivanovic lived in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica. Known as a moderate among Kosovo Serb politicians, Ivanovic had been one of the chief interlocutors for NATO, United Nations and European Union officials based in Kosovo after the war. In 2016, he was found guilty of war crimes linked to the killings of four ethnic Albanians during the war and was jailed for nine years. But after a retrial was ordered he was released last year and allowed to defend himself while free. Campaigners call on Nepali authorities to step up efforts to demystify menstruation after chauupadi claims another life. Kathmandu, Nepal In Nepals far western Achham, a remote arid region where farming villages dot the foothills of the Himalayas, government and aid workers have walked from door to door for nearly a decade to advocate against chauupadi, an ancient Hindu ritual where women are banished from their homes during menstruation. Their ultimate goal is to end segregation, yet the dangers these women are exposed to have added urgency to their campaign. In Achham alone, at least 12 women have died while following chauupadi since 2007. And just last week, the practice claimed another life. Gauri Kumari Budha, a 22-year-old student, was found dead on January 8 after she spent the night in a chauu goth, a low, windowless mud hut where she confines herself during her period. Officials said she died of smoke inhalation after she lit a fire to stave off the cold. Others have previously died due to snake bites and infections. Hers is the first death reported since the Nepali parliament voted to criminalise chauupadi last year. {articleGUID} The new law, due to come into effect in August, sets a three-month jail term and a 3,000 rupee ($30) fine for those who force women to follow the custom. Birendra Budha, Gauris husband of 18 months, said he was aware chauupadi was illegal and had advised his wife against sleeping in the chauu goth. I used to tell her time and again not to sleep in that hut since it was unsafe and unhygienic, he told Al Jazeera by phone. But people here are dogmatic in their beliefs, and many women practise chauupadi even if they are told not to. The policeman who works in the capital, Kathmandu, said he was devastated by her death. It was so sudden. We are all still in shock, he said. They will hide and do it Pema Lhaki, a womens health advocate, told Al Jazeera she was saddened and angered by Gauris death. When the spouse of a Nepali policeman dies because of chauupadi, that gives you an indication of the kind of challenges we face in ending the practice, she said. In 2005, the Nepali Supreme Court banned the practice. However, women still followed chauupadi, prompting the government to introduce the law criminalising it. But campaigners like Lhaki said a lot more effort was needed to end chauupadi. Raising awareness about the science behind menstruation, as well as the buy-in of religious and political leaders, was key to that process, they said. In the far west of Nepal, where the chauupadi tradition is prevalent, many believe that menstruating women are impure and can bring bad luck to a household. In addition to being forced from their homes, women on their periods are banned from social gatherings, denied access to some foods and can also be barred from toilets in their homes. Describing the superstitions some Nepalis hold about menstruation, two local activists, in a recent article for the Republica website, wrote: They believe if a menstruating woman fetches water, the well will dry up. If she touches a tree, it will never again bear fruit or will die; if she consumes milk, the cow will stop giving milk; if she reads a book, Saraswati, the goddess of education, will become angry; if she touches a man, he will be ill. The practice is enforced by religious leaders in most villages, but women do it themselves, too, because they believe they are protecting their families, said Lhaki, who works for the Nepal Fertility Care Centre. If I am told that my actions could cause harm to my daughter, husband or family, of course I will do it. Lhaki hailed the new law as a positive step but said women and girls would continue to die or suffer from health problems associated with chauupadi as long as people linked menstruation to impurity. Without a change in such beliefs, the women themselves will hide and do it, and they will not report it being done either even when the law comes into effect, argued Lhaki. Demystifying periods Radha Paudel, founder of the charity Action Works Nepal, said the solution was to create a national dialogue about menstrual stigma. Its very simple. Menstruation is natural and we need to deliver the scientific message, she told Al Jazeera. In Jumla district in midwestern Nepal, that change was under way, Paudel said. A key step towards that was educating the village shamans about menstruation, she said. Megh Nath Yogi, a 38-year-old shaman from the village of Tila-3 in Jumla, said he stopped advocating for chauupadi when he understood that menstruation is a natural process. Some people were sending women to chauu goths until recently, he told Al Jazeera. They were of the view that God would be angry if women stayed inside their homes during their periods. So I told them, I will take care of God but dont send women to the chhau goth. For Paudel, the campaign does not end with the destruction of the chauu goths. To me, the underlying principle of chauupadi is segregation, she said. Menstrual restrictions are a human rights issue. It ends when gender discrimination ends. Back in Achham, residents of Gauris village are still in mourning. She was well-loved here, her husband, Budha, said. Chhaupadi is blind faith. My wife would not have died if she had stayed inside our home that day. People should be told that menstruation has nothing to do with religion. Roshan Sedhai reported from Kathmandu. Zaheena Rasheed reported and wrote from Doha. Syrian Kurdish fighters previously armed by the United States are no longer part of the battle against ISIL and the US-led coalition doesnt support them, a US military official said on Tuesday. The comments were the first indication by American officials that US-led forces may not intervene if Turkey follows through with a promised cross-border military operation to wipe out the group known as YPG, which controls the Afrin region along Turkeys southern border. The comments reported by Turkeys Anadolu news agency came after senior Turkish officials threatened an imminent attack against the Syrian Kurdish Peoples Protection Units (YPG). The US has viewed the YPG as the most effective fighting force against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) and has provided weapons, training, and air support. {articleGUID} An estimated 8,000-10,000 YPG soldiers are operating in the Afrin region in Syrias Aleppo province, which borders Turkeys Hatay and Kilis areas. YPG is considered a terrorist group by Turkey because of its ties to the banned Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), which has waged a decades-long armed conflict in Turkey, killing an estimated 40,000 people. Pentagon spokesman Major Adrian Rankine-Galloway told Anadolu the US-led coalition wasnt involved with the YPG in the Afrin area. We dont consider them as part of our Defeat ISIS operations, which is what we are doing there and we do not support them. We are not involved with them at all, Rankine-Galloway told the news agency. US-led coalition spokesman Colonel Ryan Dillon said its forces werent active in Syrias Afrin area. We are not operating in Afrin. We are supporting our partners in defeating remaining ISIS pockets along the Middle Euphrates River Valley, Dillon was quoted as saying. Al Jazeera asked the US-led coalition, formally known as Operation Inherent Resolve, if it would intervene on behalf of the YPG if Turkey targets Afrin. It would be inappropriate and irresponsible to speculate on hypothetical situations, the Public Affairs Office responded in an email. What we can tell you is that the international coalition is resolved to train, equip and support our SDF (Syrian Democratic Forces) partners to attain the lasting defeat of ISIS. Purge terrorism Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan vowed on Sunday to purge terrorism from our southern borders, adding his military will attack the YPG in Afrin in the coming days. Erdogans comments followed the US-led coalitions announcement that it would train 30,000 fighters from the YPG-dominated SDF to act as a border force in northern Syria. Like other Turkish officials in previous days, Prime Minister Binali Yildirim on Tuesday sternly denounced the plan. Is the duty of protecting NATO borders left to terror groups? We can protect our own borders, Yildirim was quoted as saying by Anadolu. He asked countries to choose between NATO responsibilities or collaboration with marauders. The US-led coalition said Turkey had nothing to fear from a border force in northern Syria. Security forces are internally oriented and do not pose any threat to our coalition partner and NATO member, Turkey. Furthermore, they do not pose any threat to any other country in the region, the Public Affairs Office told Al Jazeera. These internal forces are focused on preventing the flow of terrorists across borders, thus bringing more stability to the region. Speaking at a high-level NATO meeting in Brussels on Tuesday, Turkeys armed forces chief, General Hulusi Akar, said his country will not allow YPG to receive assistance from any NATO nation. We cannot and will not allow support and arming of the YPG terror group under the name of an operational partner. We hope this mistake will be corrected in the shortest time, Akar said. When asked for a response to the situation on the Syria-Turkey border, a NATO official told Al Jazeera in an email: NATO is a member of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS and supports it with flights of AWACS surveillance aircraft and with training for Iraqi forces. Nevertheless, NATO does not have a presence on the ground in Syria. Facing sedition charge, the 93-year-old, known as father of Taliban in Swat, released on bail as trial continues. Islamabad, Pakistan Pakistani authorities have released on bail prominent militia commander and scholar, Sufi Muhammad, known as the father of the Taliban in the Swat Valley, on health grounds, his lawyer says. Muhammad, 93, was imprisoned in the northwestern city of Peshawar in 2009 and charged with sedition and waging war against Pakistan, after he led demands for the imposition of a strict, conservative interpretation of Islamic law in the countrys northern Swat Valley. He is the father-in-law of current Pakistan Taliban chief Mullah Fazlullah. On January 8, a Pakistani court ordered that he be released on bail from the Peshawar central jail on humanitarian grounds, while the cases against him would continue to be heard. Muhammad was released on Monday after bail bonds worth 700,000 Pakistani rupees (about $6,300) were submitted by his son to authorities in Mingora, the capital of Swat district, said Fida Gul, the clerics lawyer. The court has also ordered that once in the month he will report to his local police station, as well as whenever he is planning on leaving his town, Gul told Al Jazeera. The former militia commander, who suffers from diabetes and kidney ailments, has also promised authorities that he will not take part in any political activities, he said. He has given this undertaking to the court [that he] will not involve himself in any type of activities that are against the writ of the government [or] that promote the [Taliban] movement. Muhammad is expected to travel to his native town of Timergara, about 170km northwest of the capital Islamabad, in the coming days. Father of Swat Taliban Pakistan has long faced international criticism for not doing enough against armed groups fighting in neighbouring Afghanistan and against Indian security forces in the disputed region of Kashmir. In November, a Pakistani court ordered the release of Lashkar-e-Taiba founder Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, who carries a $10 million US bounty on his head, saying the government had not presented sufficient evidence to maintain his detention under anti-terrorism laws. Earlier this month, the United States suspended about $1.1bn in security assistance to Pakistan, saying the country needed to take action against Afghan Taliban and Haqqani Network commanders it believes enjoy safe haven in the country. Sufi Muhammads fight, however, has been focused on the Pakistani state and security forces for the past 16 years. The head of the Tehreek-e-Nifaz Shariat-e-Muhammadi (TNSM), Muhammad had long fought for the imposition of his strict interpretation of Islamic law in his native Swat and Dir districts. He rose to prominence in 1994, when he led a mass public sit-in in the valley, opposing government plans to impose Pakistans judicial structures on the district. A veteran of the US-backed Afghan war against Soviet forces, Muhammad led a brigade of thousands to fight US-led coalition forces in neighbouring Afghanistan in 2001. He was arrested on his return to Pakistan in 2002. In 2008, he was released as part of a deal between the government and militias in the Swat Valley which saw Islamic law imposed by a faction of the Taliban, led by commander Mullah Fazlullah, in the valley. A year later, as the peace agreement fell apart, Muhammad once again found himself in the governments crosshairs, with a full-scale military operation launched to retake Swat from the Taliban. He was re-arrested from the northwestern city of Peshawar in July that year, and charged with waging war against Pakistan. The cases, his lawyer says, will continue to be heard in court. He was released only on the basis of his sickness and his old age, but the trials are ongoing, said Gul. He has not been acquitted. Asad Hashim is Al Jazeeras Web Correspondent in Pakistan. He tweets @AsadHashim. Palestine Liberation Organisation reconsiders its recognition of Israel until Israel recognises the State of Palestine. The Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority (PA) is considering the suspension of its recognition of Israel, a senior Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) official said Tuesday. There is no alternative for the Palestinians but to suspend their recognition of Israel, Saeb Erekat, a member of the PLOs influential Executive Committee, said in a statement. The PA and the PLO both of which recognize Israel are both led by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbass Fatah movement. According to Erekat, Trumps decision last December to recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital was intended to isolate Jerusalem but has instead isolated the U.S. We can only implement the [PLO] Central Councils recommendation to suspend recognition of Israel until Israel recognizes the state of Palestine, Erekat said. PLO recommendation Earlier this year, the Palestine Liberation Organisations (PLO) Central Council, the second-highest Palestinian decision-making body, has recommended revoking recognition of Israel until the latter recognises the State of Palestine in its 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital. During a meeting in the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah late January 15, PLO, which is an umbrella of major Palestinian political parties, said it assigned its Executive Committee to suspend recognition of Israel until it recognizes the State of Palestine on the 1967 borders and revokes the decision to annex East Jerusalem and expand and build settlements, according to Wafa, the official Palestinian news agency. {articleGUID} In a final statement read after the meeting, the PLO also said that the Oslo Accords, signed with Israel in the early 1990s, no longer stand. It added that it would renew its decision to stop security coordination [with Israel] in all its forms and called on all Arab states to sever all ties with any state that recognises Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and transfers its embassy to it. But several Palestinian political parties expressed their reservations on the final statement, saying the language was vague. Omar Shehadeh, a leader in the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) party, said there was no clear decision to end the Oslo Accords, withdraw recognition of Israel and stop security coordination. He added that assigning the PLOs Executive Committee to take such actions could take some time. The meeting comes following a decision in December by US President Donald Trump to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and to move the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Breaking with decades of US policy that favoured a two-state solution, Trumps declaration dealt a blow to the Palestinian leadership, which for more than two decades has unsuccessfully attempted to establish a state on the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. The PLO meeting in Ramallah was organised to lay out the Palestinian strategy to confront the US in the wake of its Jerusalem decision. At the start of the two-day meeting, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas slammed Trumps peace proposal, saying: Now we say No to Trump, we wont accept his plan we say the deal of the century is the slap of the century, referring to the US presidents pledge to achieve the ultimate deal. In the final statement, the PLO said it would find other international pathways under the auspices of the United Nations to sponsor solving the Palestinian cause. After officially recognising Israels existence in 1988, the PLO and Israel signed the Oslo Accords in 1993 and 1995 meant to lead to the creation of an independent Palestinian state through the establishment of an interim Palestinian government the Palestinian Authority. {articleGUID} The Oslo deals also gifted Israel complete control of the Palestinian economy, civil and security matters in over 60 percent of the West Bank, and introduced the controversial security coordination between Israel and the PA. The PA says the only answer to more than 70-year-old conflict is the establishment of a Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital. But since the signing of the Oslo Accords, the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories has only intensified, making it difficult for Palestinians to envision such a solution. Currently, between 600,000 to 750,000 Israeli citizens or 11 percent of the Israeli population live in the occupied Palestinian territories encouraged by the right-wing Israeli government which offers them incentives to move there. Guarded by heavily armed Israeli soldiers, they have taken up large swaths of Palestinian private land. Rights committee in Qatar receives complaint by Sheikh Abdullah Al Thani about his arbitrary detention in Abu Dhabi. The family of a Qatari royal family member who says he is being held as a prisoner in the United Arab Emirates has confirmed his arbitrary detention, according to a Doha-based human rights group. The National Human Rights Committee in Qatar (NHRC) said in a statement on Tuesday that it received a complaint from Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali Al Thanis family about his restriction of movement by the Emirati authorities. The National Human Rights Committee in the State of Qatar affirms the illegality of this measure and its violation of all international and regional human rights conventions, instruments and understandings, the statement said. It holds the Emirati authorities responsible for the safety and security of this Qatari citizen and demands his immediate release. The group also called on the international community and NGOs to intervene and ensure the safety and release of Sheikh Abdullah, as well as hold the Emirati authorities responsible for the violation. The statement said that the NHRC had informed the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and several other international organisations about the incident. Video appeal A video released on Sunday showed Sheikh Abdullah saying that if anything happened to him, Sheikh Mohammed was responsible. Though he did not explain who Sheikh Mohammed was, Sheikh Abdullah appeared to be referring to Abu Dhabis Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed. I am currently in Abu Dhabi. I was a guest of Sheikh Mohammed. I am no longer a guest; I am a prisoner, he said. They told me not to leave. I am afraid that anything could happen to me, and the people of Qatar would be blamed. So I just wanted to inform you that if anything happens to me, the people of Qatar are innocent, added Sheikh Abdullah. I am a guest of Sheikh Mohammed, and if anything happens to me after this, he is fully responsible. Coalition of human rights groups calls on Prime Minister May to withdraw the invitation to Saudi Arabias crown prince. UK Prime Minister Theresa May should withdraw an invitation extended to Saudi Arabias Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to visit the UK, a coalition of human rights group has said. The coalition, including the Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT) and Arab Organisation for Human Rights in the UK (AOHR UK), sent a letter on Monday to the British leader saying the visit was not in the UKs interest, nor in the interest of the peoples suffering from the Crown Princes adventurism. The Saudi regime has one of the worst human rights records in the world. Torture, arbitrary detention, and other appalling abuses are widely documented, the letter said. It shames us as a nation to support and associate with a brutal dictator who uses hunger as a weapon, and has allowed the largest cholera epidemic in history to develop in Yemen, it added. Saudi Arabia has been at war in Yemen since March 2015, when a coalition led by the oil-rich kingdom launched a campaign of aerial bombardment, aimed at countering Iranian-backed Houthi rebels and reinstating the government of President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi. The UK government has licensed more than 4.6 billion ($6.3bn) worth of arms sales to Saudi Arabia since the bombing began, according to CAAT. To date, an estimated 10,000 people have died in the war. Yemens cholera outbreak, a direct consequence of the conflict, has claimed about 2,000 lives and affected more than one million people since April 2017. British-made jets and bombs have played a major role in destroying civilian targets and the poor nations [Yemens] infrastructure, the rights groups letter said. UK personnel, from the armed forces and BAE Systems, are present in the Saudi operations centre, aiding this catastrophe. A spokesperson for May said the prime minister looked forward to welcoming the Crown Prince to the UK in the New Year, on December 20, 2017. Reprieve, a UK-based human rights organisation, said the following day that the invite had been given amid a wave of repression in Saudi Arabia. Despite the Crown Princes rhetoric of reform, the reality is that on his watch, executions have sped up, dissent has been criminalised, and juvenile protesters are facing the swordsmans blade, Maya Foa, the organisations director, said. According to Reprieve, at least 142 people were executed in Saudi Arabia last year. Mondays letter also signed by the Bahrain Institute for Human Rights, Sheba for Democracy and Human Rights, Human Rights for Yemen, Iraqi Democrats, and Stop the War Coalition accuses Saudi officials of having supported repression in other states such as in Bahrain in 2011, during a military crackdown against anti-government protesters. It also references the current blockade imposed on neighbouring Qatar by Saudi Arabia alongside Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Egypt and Mohammed bin Salmans recent attempt to pressure Lebanons Prime Minister Saad Hariri into resigning from his position, as evidence of failed attempts to impose regime change on sovereign nations. King Salman, Saudi Arabias current ruler, removed his nephew, Mohammed bin Nayef, as crown prince and replaced him with his son, Mohammed bin Salman, in June 2017. The move marked a departure from Saudi Arabias line of succession, breaking with decades of custom maintained by the kingdoms royal family. UN refugee agency says the repatriation deal must guarantee protection of Rohingya upon return to Myanmar. The UN has raised concerns over the return of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya refugees, who fled a military crackdown in Myanmars Rakhine State, within the next two years as agreed upon by Bangladesh and Myanmar. As part of a repatriation deal signed by the two Asian neighbours in November last year, Bangladesh and Myanmar officials at a joint meeting in Naypyidaw on Tuesday agreed on plans to facilitate the return of those displaced since August. Much work remains to be done in the context of the Rohingya refugee situation to ensure that any potential returns are voluntary, that they occur in conditions of safety and dignity, and that they are sustainable, said Caroline Gluck, senior public information officer for UNHCR, the UN refugee agency. The protection of the Rohingya refugees must be guaranteed both in Bangladesh and upon their return to Myanmar, she told Al Jazeera in an emailed response. Earlier, Bangladeshs foreign ministry said in a statement that the repatriation would be completed preferably within two years from its commencement. There will be two working groups one will work on verification process for Rohingya, and the other will facilitate the return of verified refugees to Myanmar, an official in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who preferred to remain unnamed, said. When asked whether the verification process is different from the one outlined in 1992 when a similar crisis had led to another deal being agreed upon, the ministry official declined to clarify, saying the foreign secretary will clarify the issue later. {articleGUID} Under the arrangement, Bangladesh would possibly establish five transit camps from where returnees would be received initially in two reception centres on the Myanmar side, the statement revealed. Some 1,550 refugees will be sent back each week, which will add up to approximately 156,000 over a period of two years. Myanmar has reiterated its commitment to stop the outflow of Myanmar residents to Bangladesh, the Bangladesh foreign ministry said. The agreement does not specify when repatriation will commence but outlines providing temporary shelter to returning Rohingya and building houses for them later. They will slaughter us More than 650,000 Rohingya have fled to neighbouring Bangladesh since August 25, when Myanmars army launched a bloody crackdown in response to attacks on border posts by the armed group, Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army. Refugees who crossed the border reported mass killings, gang rapes and arson, prompting the UN and rights groups to accuse Myanmars army of possible crimes against humanity. The mainly Muslim minority, who live primarily in Rakhine State, is not recognised as an ethnic group in Myanmar, despite having lived there for generations. They have been denied citizenship and are rendered stateless. Many refugees living in camps in Bangladesh have also raised fears about returning to Myanmar. {articleGUID} Abd-us-Salam, who is more than 100 years old, has fled three military crackdowns in Myanmar. He and his wife are currently seeking refuge in Bangladeshs Kutupalong refugee camp. Theres no point in sending us back to Myanmar because there is no security for us there, he told Al Jazeera. They will not allow a single Rohingya to live there, he said. They will slaughter us all. Please dont send us back as bait for the monster. Taslima Begum, another Rohingya refugee, said she would rather die in Bangladesh than go back. We have been persecuted and brutalised there, she said. They took all our possessions, crops and cattle. Safe return UNHCRs Gluck told Al Jazeera that Rohingya refugees said they would only consider returning if they saw positive developments in relation to their legal status and citizenship, the security situation in Rakhine State and their ability to enjoy basic rights back home. She said that the causes of the crisis, such as the Rohingyas legal and citizenship status, need to be addressed to ensure peace and security in Rakhine State. Since the signing of the deal, the UN and rights groups have criticised the repatriation plan, because they believe it does not guarantee the protection of the refugees on return. Delwar Hossain, director of East Asian Study Centre of Dhaka University, told Al Jazeera on Tuesday that it would be impossible to complete the repatriation process within two years. I am sceptical whether they will be able to start the repatriation properly with the Physical Arrangement that was signed between the two countries, he said. The UN has called the violence against civilians in Myanmar a textbook example of ethnic cleansing. The ongoing crisis has been described as the biggest forced exodus of 2017. Faisal Mahmud contributed from Dhaka Egyptian president says Cairo seeks good relations with both countries as tensions continue to rise in Read Sea region. Egypts President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi said his country was not meddling in the internal affairs of Sudan and Ethiopia, as he sought to defuse rising tensions in the Red Sea region. Sisi, in a televised broadcast on Monday, said Cairo was not planning to go to war with the African countries. We are not prepared to go to war against our brethren or anyone else for that matter. I am saying this as a clear message to our brothers in Sudan and Ethiopia, Sisi said. Egypt neither conspires nor meddles in anyones internal affairs. We are determined to have good relations [with Sudan and Ethiopia]. Our region has seen enough the past few years, he said. Egypt fears that the soon-to-be-completed Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) project, the largest hydroelectric dam project in Africa, will significantly reduce its share of the Nile River water. The river provides almost all of Egypts freshwater. Addis Ababa says the $5bn dam will not have any effect on Egypts share of the Nile water, and claims the project is necessary for the East African countrys economic development. Egypt, with a population roughly equal to that of Ethiopia, has traditionally received the lions share of the Niles water, under agreements reached in 1929 and 1959. Other Nile basin nations view those agreements as unfair, arguing that they ignore the needs of their own large and growing populations. Egypt has long accused Sudan of siding with Ethiopia, while Khartoum claims Cairo is supporting rebels in its territory. Khartoum recalled its ambassador to Cairo for consultations on January 4, following media reports of Egypt sending troops to Eritrea, which has a border with Sudan. Sudan also closed its borders with Eritrea and sent troops to its border region of Kassala. Russian and Syrian government air strikes are said to have killed more than 300 people in Damascus provinces Eastern Ghouta region in just the past two months. Activists and monitors say de-escalation agreements are doing nothing to stop the slaughter of civilians in opposition territory on the outskirts of Damascus, as well as other areas of the country. Eastern Ghoutas proximity to the capital has made it an obvious target for Syrian government forces and their allies who have had it under siege for years. The area is controlled by fighters loyal to the Free Syrian Army. Russian and Syrian government air strikes are said to have killed more than 300 people there in just the past two months. That is despite the fact that Eastern Ghouta is in one of four de-escalation zones set up earlier last year by Russia, Iran, and Turkey. Al Jazeeras Osama Bin Javaid. Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called on the NATO military alliance for support, accusing the US of violating its border. Kurdish civilians fear they will become targets if Turkey follows through with its threat to move against Kurdish fighters in Syria, which it calls terrorists. The Turkish military is preparing a strike against YPG fighters, who form part of the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces. Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called on the NATO military alliance for support, accusing the US of violating its border. He says his militarys operation is likely to centre on Afrin and include Syrian rebels. Al Jazeeras Sinem Koseoglu reports from the Turkey-Syria border. Undocumented immigrants and their supporters say life has gotten much worse since Trump took office. When a federal judge in California blocked US President Donald Trumps move to rescind an Obama-era policy meant to protect undocumented people brought by their parents as children, Paul Quinonez felt some relief. It was a symbolic victory for us and it was great to see the courts realise that as young undocumented people we shouldnt live in limbo, Quinonez, an undocumented resident of Washington state who has been protected by Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) programme since he was in his last year of high school, told Al Jazeera hours after the court decision on January 9. The Trump administration announced in September that the programme, which protects 800,000 individuals, would be phased out by March, unless Democrats could agree with Republicans to an increase in immigration enforcement, including a US-Mexico border wall. Judge William Alsup wrote in his January decision that DACA covers a class of immigrants whose presence, seemingly all agree, pose the least, if any, threat and allows them to sign up for honest labor on the condition of continued good behavior. DACA-protected immigrants, sometimes called Dreamers because of never-passed legislation, are often considered a benefit to the US economy. They have an employment rate of nearly 90 percent in well-paying jobs and about 75 percent are enrolled in institutions of higher education. This has become an important programme for DACA recipients and their families, for the employers who hire them, for our tax treasuries, and for our economy, Alsup added. But the ruling shouldnt give us false hope, we need a permanent solution, said Quinonez, who came to the US from Mexico with his family when he was seven years old. During Trumps first year, life in the US for undocumented immigrants, including those protected by DACA, has gotten much worse, Quinonez said. November 8, 2016 None of us imagined The road to a permanent solution for Dreamers has been long and convoluted. Former President Barack Obama announced DACA in 2012, after the Republican-controlled Congress voted against several immigration reform bills during his first term. Obamas track record on immigration is also complex. He has received credit from many for DACA, and his 2014 attempt to expand the programme to include more undocumented individuals, which was later blocked by the Supreme Court after 26 states sued over its implementation. But Obama was also popularly called the deporter-in-chief, a play on the US presidents title of commander-in-chief of the US armed forces, for widespread removals of undocumented migrants. Quinonez said he and his family were at first distrustful of the programme. I wasnt sure if I wanted to apply. I wasnt sure if I could trust the government, Quinonez recalled. Furthermore, DACA didnt provide a permanent pathway to citizenship, making it a stopgap measure. {articleGUID} Quinonez said his family discussed if it made sense to spend money on a college education, when any future president could end the programme. But Quinonez did apply, was granted protection from deportation, graduated from university and now works in politics. Like many, especially in left-leaning Washington state, everything he knew about politics suggested that Trump would never be elected. None of us imagined that someone like Trump would run for president, win the Republican nomination and become president of the US, Quinonez said. Trump ran on a platform that many said was xenophobic and racist, allegations the now US president denies. When he announced his candidacy in 2015, the Trump infamously said that immigrants from Mexico are bringing drugs. Theyre bringing crime. Theyre rapists, before saying he assumed that some are good people. An integral part of this platform was building a wall on the US-Mexico border and initiating a crackdown on undocumented immigrants in the US. When Trump won on November 8, 2016, Quinonez said he was in shock for the next couple of days. I kept not realising what that meant. The truth settled in when his younger brother, who is studying to be an engineer and doesnt follow politics, called Quinonez and asked about the future under the Trump administration. The effects were felt in the Quinonez family and throughout the community. He said his parents started talking to their children about possibly moving back to Mexico. It was the mirror image of what he went through at the age of seven, the children of undocumented children would have to learn and adapt to [Mexican] society; learn a language they dont speak. January 20, 2017 Promises of serious enforcement When Donald Trump was inaugurated as the 44th US president on January 20, 2017, he promised his presidency would favour America first. His policies on trade, on taxes, on immigration, on foreign affairs will be made to benefit American workers and American families, Trump said during his inaugural address. We must protect our borders from the ravages of other countries making our products, stealing our companies and destroying our jobs, he added. The president was quick to deliver on a number of campaign promises. On January 25, Trump signed two executive orders, the first was the Border Security and Immigration Enforcement Improvements, and the second Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States. The orders prioritised the construction of the US-Mexico border wall and granted expanded powers to immigration authorities to increase deportations and detentions. By February, ICE had instituted a nationwide crackdown on undocumented immigrants. Cities in Texas, Arizona, California and elsewhere were swept up in detentions, some of which took place in historically protected areas like courthouses, spreading fear and uncertainty through communities. Trumps crackdown prompted many cities to adopt so-called sanctuary city policies that limit local law enforcement cooperation with immigration authorities. {articleGUID} Fearing potential death if returned to their countries of origin, some undocumented immigrants have taken refuge in houses of worship, hoping ICE wouldnt violate its own protocol to not carry out raids on religious establishments. Juan Belman, an Austin-based dreamer and local activist that works to provide undocumented individuals with legal support, told Al Jazeera that Trumps first year has created an environment that inspires people to get involved. Weve seen a lot more people become engaged in all these issues. Its crazy, right? We only see this increase in activism after something bad has happened, Belman said. The 25-year-old dreamer, who was brought to the US at the age of 10, said the bad hes referring to is an increase in interior enforcement. The number of deportations under Trump was lower than any from Obamas last years in office, but the decline comes because US Border Patrol are apprehending fewer people trying to cross the US-Mexico border, Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies at the Center for Immigration Studies (CIS) told Al Jazeera. CIS, which is supportive of Trumps immigration policy, was labelled a hate group last year by the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) for its ties to John Tanton, the father of the modern nativist movement which is anti-immigrant. The group describes itself a low-immigration, but pro-immigrant, nonprofit. Vaughan said lower border detentions are a sign that fewer people are trying to cross illegally, most likely because they are deterred by Trumps promises of more serious enforcement. Inside the US, Trump has increased detention and deportation of undocumented immigrants both with and without criminal records. Although total deportations have decreased, detentions of undocumented immigrants increased to 143,470 in 2017, up from slightly over 110,000 in 2016. Many of those detained are required to stand before a judge in an immigration court. These courts decide the status of the undocumented and face a backlog of over 500,000 cases. This number began building under the Obama administration and steadily increased in Trumps first year. Even though many in Belmans community have become more involved in the pro-immigrant fight, finding legal support is still difficult, he explained. In Austin, we have developed a community hotline so we can help people with legal support, but trying to find legal representation for everyone is very difficult, Belman said. Its not only lawyers, but also immigrant judges who preside over these courts that face a shortfall. {articleGUID} There are currently about 300 immigration judges, and New York-based watchdog group Human Rights First says an additional 120 are needed to handle the current backlog. Attorney General Jeff Sessions, the official who announced the rescinding of the DACA programme in September, is considering ending administrative closures. He launched a review of the practice this month. Administrative closures allow undocumented individuals to stay in the country while their petitions are vetted by parties outside the immigration courts. If Sessions ends the practice, an additional 350,000 cases will be re-opened in immigrant courts. This would flood the courts, Belman said. I dont know what we would do handle an increase like that. January 19, 2018 A deal with the devil While the Trump administration has held the status of Dreamers hostage for Trumps border wall, Democrats are using the US federal budget to push immigration protections forward. The deadline for a spending agreement to avert a government shutdown is January 19, the day before the first anniversary of Trumps presidency. Any US budget agreement will require Democratic support to pass the Senate, and the Democratic leaders with newfound leverage from a Senate seat gained in the recent Alabama special election have said that the budget and DACA protections are linked. On January 11, a bipartisan group of legislators announced they reached a deal on DACA protections, the US president rejected it and his congressional liaison Marc Short said, Theres still a ways to go. Trump is pushing for increased border security, an end to both chain migration a process that allows immigrants to apply for their family to come to the US and the diversity visa programme that allows for people from countries with a small presence in the US to apply for visas. The Trump administration has also said it was ending Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Haiti, Nicaragua and El Salvador. TPS grants individuals fleeing specific crises, like natural disasters or conflict, visas to live and work in the US. The move to end the status for the three countries affects hundreds of thousands of people, many of whom say they fear to return to their home countries. Democrats, during negotiations with Trump and congressional Republicans on continued protections for Dreamers, reportedly offered an end to the diversity visa programme in exchange for continuing the TPS programme. These negotiations prompted the now infamous comments from Trump, in which the US president reportedly questioned why the US should take immigrants from shithole countries like El Salvador, Haiti and some African countries. The fallout, including renewed accusations of racism on the part of the president, have prompted Trump to say a DACA deal is unlikely. Even if it does happen, Trump is asking undocumented young people to make a deal with the devil: Protect their futures in exchange for sacrificing their parents and other community members by supporting increased funding and resources for detention, deportation, and border militarisation, Alisa Wellek, the executive director of the Immigrants Defense Project, told Al Jazeera. The idea of being leveraged to further militarise the US border and stop other immigrants from coming to the US doesnt sit well with many Dreamers, including Belman, who remembered his father being detained by immigration authorities. But Belman said hes optimistic: It wont be a one-party solution. Both parties can be doing more and supporting these efforts. Im hopeful that something positive is going to come out of the talks. Reflecting on a year of Trumps presidency, Quinonez explained that many felt a sense of complacency before the election, even though DACA was a temporary solution. We should have prepared more. Quinonez said he hopes Trumps first year is a wake-up call for those who arent yet involved with the pro-immigrant movement. Its imperative for activists and citizens to keep pressuring the Democrats, who havent always supported their cause as strongly as they could, Quinonez said. Were fully aware that 2018 is an election year, Quinonez said, referring to 2018 midterm elections that could see Democrats making gains over Republicans after a routing in the 2016 elections. The Dreamer movement is mobilised and holds sway in progressive communities across the US, the activist warned. Democrats will feel the consequences if they dont do more for immigrants, Quinonez concluded. This article is part of a multipart series examining the State of America Under Trump. Also read: One year under Trump: A shrinking space for protests Trumps America: An attack on climate change fight Trumps America: War of attrition on journalists Trumps America: A war on police, or their detractors? The fate of Oscar Perez, and opposition figure who is a former pilot and action film star, is unknown after a shoot-out during which several people died. Oscar Perez is a former member of the forensic police and a helicopter pilot; he was accused by the Venezuelan government of trying to overthrow President Nicolas Maduro. Hes been on the run for over six months, and the government has been trying to find him. Recently, Venezuelan Special Forces attacked his hideout and a shoot-out ensued, during which a number of people died. Perez posted videos online during the raid, telling his followers that he was ready to negotiate and was asking the Special Forces not to shoot. His fate remains unknown. Al Jazeeras Teresa Bo reports. Interior Minister Nestor Reverol confirmed Oscar Perez was killed together with six of his accomplices. Venezuelan police have killed a former police officer who had been on the run after stealing a helicopter and attacking government buildings six months ago, according to officials. Interior Minister Nestor Reverol confirmed on Twitter on Tuesday that Oscar Perez was killed with six accomplices in a gun battle near the capital, Caracas, on Monday. Six members of Perezs group, who Reverol called members of a terrorist cell, were arrested by police. Two police officers were also killed in the operation. {articleGUID} In June 2017, Perez and several unidentified accomplices used a stolen helicopter to launch four grenades at the Supreme Tribunal in Caracas, before shooting at the interior ministry with firearms. On Monday, an elite Venezuelan police force located Perez and his allies in El Junquito, on the outskirts of Caracas. During the raid, Perez posted several videos of himself online showing injuries from a clash between him and the authorities. In some of the Instagram videos, shots can be heard. They are firing at us with grenade launchers. We said we are going to surrender, but they do not want to let us surrender. They want to kill us, a bloodied Perez said. However, Venezuelan authorities said the polices forces came under attack by Perezs group as they were negotiating a surrender, claiming the group tried to detonate a vehicle loaded with explosives. People in El Junquito took to the streets to show their support of Perez, who became Venezuelas most wanted man after the helicopter attack. {articleGUID} Shortly after that incident, Perez declared that he belonged to an uprising of members of the security forces who were fed up with President Nicolas Maduros administration. The Venezuelan authorities later issued an arrest warrant in which he was accused of a terrorist attack. Prominent critic of all parties in Yemens war freed after more than 150 days in captivity. A prominent Yemeni activist who used social media to document the war that has ravaged his country has been released by Houthi rebels after more than five months in detention. Hisham al-Omeisy, 38, was freed on Monday along with two other prisoners accused of being loyal to Yemens slain former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, sources told the Yemen monitor website. The political analyst and father of two was reportedly captured without charge on August 14, in the capital Sanaa, by more than a dozen armed security officers from the National Security Bureau. A number of international rights groups, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, had condemned the arrest and demanded al-Omeisys release. Al-Omeisy, who has 35,600 followers on Twitter, has appeared several times as a commentator on Al Jazeera and used social media to document the war in Yemen. Following his release, pictures of al-Omeisy hugging and greeting his two sons emerged on Twitter. Those moments when a dear friend is released from prison are the best moments ever, ones you never forget, makes all the struggle worthwhile. Today we celebrate a #FreeHisham @omeisy pic.twitter.com/3iSZWxWNsY Jamila Hanan (@JamilaHanan) January 15, 2018 Middle East journalists, rights activists and social media users welcomed the news on Twitter. Al-Omeisy has been a vocal critic of all parties involved his countrys civil war, now its fourth year. His last post on Twitter before detention criticised the military and corrupt officials. Armed goons backed by corrupt officials are forcefully taking real estate properties in Sanaa, the tweet on August 12 read. They just showed up at my door. Yemen has been torn apart by a civil war, which began in September 2014, when rebel Houthi fighters stormed into the capital and overthrew President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadis internationally recognised government. In March 2015, the Saudi-led coalition began a campaign against Houthi forces allied with overthrown President Ali Abdullah Saleh in support of Hadis government. Since then, the Houthis, who are believed to backed by Iran, have been dislodged from most of the south, but remain in control of Sanaa and much of the north. With war still raging, at least 10,000 people killed and widespread famine, Yemen has been described as the worst humanitarian crisis in the world by the UN. The Palestine Liberation Organization wants to suspend recognition of Israel. Mahmoud Abbas, president of the Palestinian Authority, has called Donald Trumps peace efforts the slap of the century and promised to slap back. Now the Palestinian Liberation Organization has outlined its strategy to face the US presidents recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital. The core demands are to suspend Palestinian recognition of Israel and to no longer regard the US as a partner for peace. But do Palestinians have alternative options? Presenter: Elizabeth Puranam Guests: Abdul Sattar Qassem professor of political science, columnist for Middle East Monitor Yosi Beilin former Israeli cabinet minister Rula Jebreal professor of communication, University of Miami An invasive species of monkey in Silver Springs State Park isnt just a nuisance. A study shows they also pose a public health risk. Many of the invasive rhesus macaques monkeys in Silver Springs State Park, east of Ocala, carry the herpes B virus and can transmit it to humans, according to a study that will be published in February by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The park, which has about 175 macaques, is still considered safe for visitors, but park officials have urged visitors to avoid monkeys, wrote park manager Sally Lieb in an email. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission released a statement saying it supports the removal of the monkeys in order to eliminate the threat they pose to humans. Transmission is most likely to occur when humans come into contact with a macaques bodily fluids, the report said. Although there have been no reports of human infection from the macaques at Silver Springs State Park, the CDC still considers there to be a risk. Given the current information available, we must consider the presence of the population of invasive rhesus macaques in Florida to be a public health concern, the report said. Catholic Gators Outdoors Ministry might move its hiking trip from the park to avoid the macaques, said Nick Lomas, a UF religion sophomore. That, as a trip leader, would make me hesitate and probably go to another spring, the 19-year-old said. Contact Jessica Giles at jgiles@alligator.org. Follow her on Twitter at @jessica_giles_. A macaque monkey is pictured about. The species can carry the herpes B virus and transmit it to humans. In a letter to the Alligator on Tuesday, UF Student Body Treasurer Revel Lubin announced his intention to switch from Impact Party to Inspire Party. Lubin ran for the executive ticket last year with Impact, and in the letter, he said he thought it would be a move that could initiate positive change in Student Government. He said since then he has witnessed tokenism in the party as expressed in the resignation speech of Janae Moodie a week ago. He said minority individuals, including himself, are marginalized. He said Impact gives positions to fill quotas and uses diversity as a buzzword. I put the students over the politics and over Impact, he said. But as time went on, I cant compromise my character to be a part of something that was contradicting everything I stood for. The criminology and law and African-American studies sophomore said he saw things that were unjust from the beginning of his time in Impact. Lubin said although he agrees with some of the points Moodie made in her speech, it wasnt her resignation that prompted him to make this announcement. This is something I was prompted, just me personally for a long time, he said. It has nothing to do with what Janae said. Im taking this uncomfortable position to stand up. In the last paragraph of the letter, Lubin said he will switch to Inspire. He said his future plans with SG are still unclear. I think Im taking time to pray about my next step and figure out what I want to do to serve within the party, he said. Im unsure as to which direction I will take next. Lubin said he identifies with Inspire's vision. I noticed a group of individuals who have like-minded ideas, he said. Its a fresh group with fresh visions. Senator Benjamin Lima (Inspire, D) said this is an exciting development for the party. He led Inspires creation in Fall 2017 as its president. Revel is someone who has a great sense of vision for the student body, he said. A lot of our senators have been collaborating with him on numerous initiatives. Our caucus is very excited to see the potential to have someone of his stature to be able to be affiliated with Inspire Party. Enjoy what you're reading? Get content from The Alligator delivered to your inbox Subscribe Now Senate President Pro-Tempore Trevor Schaettle said he didnt understand the necessity for Lubin to disaffiliate. I feel like the problem definitely couldve been addressed further on, and I feel like this is kind of a scapegoat kind of blaming, he said. A lot of us were shocked at that. Senate President Ian Green (Impact, Business Administration) said Lubins statement has more to do with the political climate and upcoming elections than the true reality of Impact. Specifically for me, Im the third black male Senate President here at the University of Florida, Green said. I have gotten to where I am because of the work I have put into this university. Theres a reason why I have gray hairs and a receding hairline. Student Body President Smith Meyers, who ran with Lubin on his executive ticket, said he hadnt heard of Lubins concerns. Revels letter to the editor is the first time in the nine months we have been in office that I have heard about his concerns with Student Government, he wrote in an email. Read his full letter here. Revel Lubin The salsa instructor counted off beats as about 20 people stepped forward and backward Sunday afternoon to support hurricane recovery efforts in Puerto Rico. About 150 people attended The Fiesta and Concierto para Puerto Rico hosted by Plenitud PR, a Puerto Rican-based nonprofit, at Heartwood Soundstage located on South Main Street. Sarah Ingley, an event organizer with Plenitud PR, said the primary motivator for the fundraising efforts was the devastation after Hurricane Maria. The fundraiser here is to help Plenitud PR do what they do to give to those in immediate need but also to set in place more long-term water and food means, the 39-year-old said. The event raised about $2,000 from the $10 ticket and merchandise sales, said Naina Ramrakhani, a member of the board of directors at Plenitud PR. The money will go toward the organizations next workshop on rainwater harvesting and emergency water filtration at their sustainable farm in Puerto Rico. Some of Plenitud PRs past work includes bringing about 1,200 water filters to northwest Puerto Rico to help provide safe drinking water after the hurricane, Ingley said. Olga Rivera-Cruz, a Gainesville resident, smiled and watched as people filled the dancefloor as the band Latino Sound Machine, which headlined, covered songs like Oye Como Va by Tito Puente. The 50-year-old said she was born and raised in Puerto Rico and had family affected by the hurricane. She had to make travel arrangements to get her parents out of the island but had to work urgently because of her father who is in a wheelchair. She said post-hurricane fundraising efforts are important because Puerto Ricans dont have all the resources they need. It was very traumatic, Cruz said. So this is my only way to say Im here you all still matter. On Sunday, people danced in support of hurricane recovery efforts in Puerto Rico. Enjoy what you're reading? Get content from The Alligator delivered to your inbox Subscribe Now Since the election of President Trump, we have witnessed a series of rulings by Clinton- and Obama-appointed federal judges to block executive orders (E.O.) related to immigration. In each case, the current system has allowed a single unelected judge to block the actions of a duly elected president who has attempted to exercise the authority conferred upon him by the Constitution and the voters. Such judicial tyranny cannot be tolerated. The only court created by the founders of the Constitution is the Supreme Court (SCOTUS), with all other federal courts established by Congress and administered by the Judicial Branch of government. District courts, appellate courts, and the various circuits are all congressional initiatives. Federal judges are nominated by the Executive Branch but confirmed by the congressional arm of government. Throughout the history of the Republic, the appointment of judges by the party in power has been an ongoing effort to seat individuals of their own political philosophy. When the parties were each more centrist, the process was somewhat less contentious, but as the left drifted farther from the Constitution using the concept of it being a living document, the divides have widened. We now have a cadre of Obama appointed far-left judges who are prepared to exercise their political ideology over their sworn constitutional duties. Some of these individuals in fact might have been more suitable for ambassadorships than lifetime judicial appointees, for their primary qualifications appear to be their history of donating or bundling money for a sitting president plus their demonstrated talent in the writing of legal fiction. Currently, judge-shopping, an action elevated to an art form by advocacy groups and lower government entities in liberal circuits, will most likely engender a ruling devoid of legal merit but coinciding with the philosophy of the plaintiff. The activist judge delivers a ruling, which then is arrogantly applied to the entire nation and interpreted as blocking the sitting president. These rulings are most often overturned, but the glacial pace of the courts allows the ruling to stand for an inordinate time, often running out the clock on the original E.O. There is talk of resolving the situation by appointing strict constitutionalist judges, as Trump is now doing, and "packing" the court. "Dilution" would be a better term, for the sitting liberals will still enjoy their lifetime appointments, and it is axiomatic that impeachment is all but impossible, requiring two thirds of the Senate to agree. While appointments are helpful by improving the odds of finding a judge prepared to fulfill his duties honestly, they do nothing to alleviate the judge-shopping or the inordinate delays. There is a relatively simple answer: Congress can deliver a fix already contained within the Constitution but requires the defining of a single word. This word is found in Article 3, Section 2, which deals with judicial power and jurisdiction: In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make. The solution is for Congress to define "public Ministers" to include the president and vice president of the United States and all Senate-confirmed Cabinet ministers. This would allow the Executive Branch to ignore lower-court rulings for E.O.s and various acts of Congress signed by the president and avoid the interests of the nation being held up by a single unelected lawyer of either political persuasion. Some time limits for appeals should be built in to allow an issue to reach SCOTUS in a reasonable time less than the current two-year hiatus. If the lawyers have done their research, there is no reason why an initial appeal to the circuit appeals court cannot be done in thirty days and a ruling given in another seven. If SCOTUS refuses a case, then the lower-court ruling will be moot, and the E.O. or legislation will proceed as promulgated. Alternatively, if the nine rule on the case, that decision will be considered constitutionally binding on the Executive and Legislative Branches. Again, a time limit for hearing and ruling should not exceed sixty days. This will infuriate the left, even though it does not limit leftists' access to the courts or threaten their appointments, for they have used the legal system to achieve goals they could not attain legislatively or at the ballot box. It does, however, return the ability of the president to protect the nation and to address issues that Congress must ultimately decide on. It also removes the ability of the "Resistance" to wait out a sitting president by setting definite time limits for judicial review. Conversely, if an administration signs an E.O. that is patently unconstitutional, as were many of Obama's declarations, particularly those relating to immigration, the EPA, and other federal agency regulations, a ruling will be rendered before major harm can be done, or the regulation can be overturned by Congress. If Congress determines that a solution can be achieved by defining a single word, they might look at other areas where this would be a useful technique. For example, the definition of "natural born" in the Fourteenth Amendment has already been kicked back to Congress by SCOTUS to define. It should be defined as an individual born in the USA or territories of at least one parent who is a U.S. citizen or of two parents who are both legal residents of the USA. This will end the concept of "anchor babies" as a means of invading the USA. The Constitution is a document where definitions have been used to bend society on a political basis. Defining a single word, "ministers" in Article 3, as suggested here will end the ability of a politicized judiciary to resist the will of the people being exercised by their elected officials. This can be done without all the bitter and useless efforts to impeach individual judges or to "pack" that branch of government. Congress would thereby remove delay as a tactic while still giving all groups "their day in court" and ending the current judicial tyranny. The mainstream media's coverage of President Donald Trump is unprecedented in its lack of fairness and its constant negativity. It represents the ultimate weaponization of big reporting that's in sync with efforts by the shadow government to mobilize the national security apparatus and the other entrenched Deep State bureaucracies for the purpose of weakening and ultimately taking down the 45th president of the United States. As bad and biased as the reporting is today, it really is nothing new just more of the same, only much worse. It's become fake news on steroids. The chart below, by Media Tenor and included in Harvard's Shorenstein Center's May 18, 2017 report "News Coverage of Donald Trump's First 100 Days," measured the "tone of coverage on President Trump by major mainstream media outlets between January 20 and April 29, 2017. Notwithstanding the orders from on high that may be dictating how the media spin their political coverage, the vast majority of working journalists today are hardcore progressives and leftists who vote en masse for Democrats. One need look no farther than a study by the non-partisan Center for Public Integrity highlighted in an article in the Columbia Journalism Review, published on October 17, 2016, titled "Journalists shower Hillary Clinton with campaign cash." People identified in federal campaign finance filings as journalists, reporters, news editors or television anchors as well as other donors known to be working in journalism have combined to give more than $396,000 to the presidential campaigns of Clinton and Trump, according to a Center for Public Integrity analysis. More than 96 percent of that cash has benefited Clinton: About 430 people who work in journalism have, through August, combined to give about $382,000 to the Democratic nominee, the Center for Public Integrity's analysis indicates. About 50 identifiable journalists have combined to give about $14,000 to Trump. Ninety-six percent of journalists' contributions went to Clinton, four percent to Trump. These percentages parallel almost exactly the percentage of negative stories about President Trump that were published or broadcast during his first nine months in office. A study by the Pew Research Center for Journalism & Media, published October 2, 2017, found that news stories about President Trump and his administration through September 2017 were positive only 5% of the time. This contrasts with coverage of President Obama during his first year in office, which was only 20% negative. It is obvious that the MSM had a love affair with Barack Obama that lasted for most of his presidency. The Swift Boat Thing Leftist media bias goes back even farther than 2016, needless to say. On August 1, 2004, the New York Times published an article by John Tierney on the overwhelming bias of the media in favor of Democrat presidential candidate John Kerry. Tierney cited an: ... unscientific survey we conducted last weekend during a press party at the [Democratic National] convention. We got anonymous answers from 153 journalists, about a third of them based in Washington. When asked who would be a better president, the journalists from outside the Beltway picked Mr. Kerry 3 to 1, and the ones from Washington favored him 12 to 1. Those results jibe with previous surveys over the past two decades showing that journalists tend to be Democrats, especially the ones based in Washington. Some surveys have found that more than 80 percent of the Beltway press corps votes Democratic. So, almost 14 years ago, journalists based in the nation's capital supported the Democratic Party candidate by a margin of about twelve to one. Journalists from flyover country also favored Kerry but by four to one. The easy transition of top journalists from their comfy and influential reporting jobs and into positions of spinning news on behalf of the federal government is an everyday occurrence, especially in Democrat administrations. On September 12, 2013, The Atlantic published an article noting: Time managing editor Rick Stengel is leaving journalism to go work for the State Department, making him at least the 24th reporter to go to work for the Obama administration. Appearing during the second hour of Sean Hannity's radio program on January 12, Ari Fleischer, a political commentator and the press secretary during the first term of President George W. Bush, noted that "it's even worse with President Trump in the White House because the press can't hide their bias anymore." "Extremism in the defense of fake news is no vice" Media bias favoring Democrats goes way back. An egregious example of fake news and toxic bias in the MSM occurred in 1964, and the perpetrator, CBS News correspondent Daniel Schorr, went unpunished and emerged with his career unscathed. Brent Baker reminded us of this sad but still relevant old story in an article at NewsBusters on July 25, 2010 on the occasion of Schorr's death. Baker cited an article published nine years earlier in The Weekly Standard by Andrew Ferguson, who was reviewing a book by Schorr. During the Republican Convention in San Francisco in 1964 that nominated conservative icon Sen. Barry Goldwater (R-Ariz.) for president, Schorr reported a fake news story that aired on the CBS television network during its wall-to-wall coverage of the convention. Speaking from Germany, where he was based as a prominent foreign correspondent, Schorr said: It looks as though Senator Goldwater, if nominated, will be starting his campaign here in Bavaria, center of Germany's right wing. It is also known as Hitler's one-time stomping ground. The only problem was that the story was completely made up and false. Goldwater never traveled to Germany after he received his party's nomination for president in 1964, and he never intended to do so. With no bills to pay for reporting fake news even back then, Schorr continued to report for CBS News for the next decade and a half and then spent the last 25 years of his life working in high-profile reporting, hosting, and commentating positions for National Public Radio with the title "senior news analyst." When he died on July 23, 2010 at age 93, NPR headlined its lead story "Journalism Legend Daniel Schorr Dies At 93." These days, poll after poll is confirming, as Gallup headlined one of its reports on the subject published on September 14, 2016, that "Americans' Trust in Mass Media Sinks to New Low." Now that "fake news" has entered the popular lexicon, The Hill reported on May 24, 2017 three months into the Trump administration: Nearly two-thirds of Americans say the mainstream press is full of fake news, a sentiment that is held by a majority of voters across the ideological spectrum. According to data from the latest Harvard-Harris poll, which was provided exclusively to The Hill, 65 percent of voters believe there is a lot of fake news in the mainstream media. These recent reports appear to confirm the classic observation by Jean-Baptiste Alphonse Karr, first published in France in 1849, that "the more things change, the more they remain the same" ("plus ca change, plus c'est la meme chose") except that the situation regarding the news business is arguably worse now in light of the mainstream media having almost completely lost what was left of their minds, and all of their remaining credibility, in their totally biased coverage of President Donald J. Trump. Peter Barry Chowka is a veteran reporter and analyst of news on national politics, media, and popular culture. In addition to his writing, Peter has appeared as a guest commentator on NBC; PBS; the CBC; and, on January 4, 2018, the BBC. For announcements and links to a wide selection of Peter's published work, follow him on Twitter at @pchowka. The Democrats and their media allies did everything they could to defeat Trump's tax cuts and reforms. They continually lied to the public in a bid to make them believe that less than half of the taxpayers would actually get cuts and that the bill was meant to benefit only big, rich corporations. Therefore, we got all sorts of articles, obviously fed to journalists by left-wing think-tanks and Democratic politicos, claiming that the tax cuts aren't good or aren't performing as promised. So, two weeks into a ten-year program, we are now hearing whining that all the promises of the broad-based reform haven't been fulfilled yet. (Eight years into Obamacare with nothing close to what was promised hasn't caught their attention they're still telling us how good it is.) It's a stupid thing for Democrats to keep holding onto this mythology, because they are about to be swamped by events. But holding onto the narrative they are. Here's one example of a New York Times article whose purpose is to deride bonuses and tax cuts, claiming that the prime beneficiary is solely the greedy rich, particularly the corporations. It's a narrative that's pretty close to what House minority leader Nancy Pelosi has been saying, in her claims that corporations are only handing out crumbs and pretty much keeping all the tax gains for themselves. The article tries to portray corporations as evil and greedy and keeping too much for themselves, while the bonuses are just dog biscuits to the public. Naturally, the government is never greedy when Democrats want to take so much money and power for themselves just corporations. Somehow, Democrats don't seem to care that over half Americans in surveys don't have so much as a small savings nest egg to pay for emergencies, so my guess is that the millions of these same Americans who have gotten bonuses along with the many who have gotten raises (think of how many people Walmart alone employs) are happy that they have gotten these bonuses after eight years of Obama and essentially flat wages. A bonus of $1,000 is certainly better than zero, which is what they would have gotten had the Democrats gotten their way. I am actually amazed at how fast the money from the tax cuts is trickling through. We're talking about millions in bonuses and raises in less than two weeks into a ten-year plan, and these are only the ones that have been announced. Here's another article complaining about the tax cuts. From the Associated Press, we read: "Less than meets the eye, bonuses are not raises." (Isn't it great that they use the word "less" in the headline?) The bonuses are one-time payouts, not the permanent pay raises that Trump and congressional Republicans have said will eventually result from the corporate tax cuts. Over time, bonuses are far less valuable to employees than wage increases. So far, most companies haven't said whether any permanent pay increases are in the works. Economists caution that the corporate income tax cut's effect on average pay, if any, might not become apparent for several years. "As a worker, it's great to get a one-off bonus, but that doesn't guarantee anything for the next year," said Stephen Stanley, chief economist at Amherst Pierpont. "You'd rather have the raise, because next year you're working off the higher base." "The bulk of the corporate tax cuts should accrue to people who hold stock in companies," said Ethan Harris, chief economist at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. "Workers benefit much more from a cut in taxes on ordinary income. In other words, better to get a direct cut than a spillover from cuts to others." In some cases, the companies are sharing only a sliver of their tax-cut windfalls. Bank of America's bonuses will cost it roughly $145 million only about 4 percent of the $3.5 billion that Goldman Sachs estimates Bank of America will receive from the tax cut. I believe that it is great for the economy that close to 100% of Americans got a cut in their actual tax rates, but I believe that the even bigger benefit to the economy is in the large permanent tax cuts to corporations and other businesses. I am thinking of small businesses and their owners, who create the jobs. Under the previous tax law, corporations were parking trillions of dollars of profits overseas while politicians were pretending they would eventually get 35% of that money because of double-taxation. It didn't pan out as they had planned, because Democrats just don't get human nature, including how humans respond to incentives. Now, with the new tax regime, companies will bring a significant amount of that missing money back because of new rates up to 15.5%. As a result, the government will now get hundreds of billions of actual dollars instead of pretending it will eventually get the overseas cash in the end, which in reality has yielded zero. With the lower rates and the money brought back, businesses will now spend, invest, raise dividends, buy back stock, or save the money. All of these uses are more efficient and effective in making the economy grow than the government taking a larger share and redistributing some. The multiplier effect will be astonishing and, as is always the case, much greater than economists are predicting. Minorities and the young will certainly have more opportunities to move up the economic ladder. After that, we will see companies choosing to stay in the U.S., with many more coming to the U.S. because of the new 21% corporate rate, which is finally competitive by global standards, with the added benefit of no threat of double-taxation. In addition, there will be fewer regulations, which will cause expansion and more startups in the U.S. The business climate is now good compared to when government was seeking to step on the throat of businesses and its leaders continually badmouthed them. It is a shame that the Democrats wouldn't go along with the cuts and reform, which is why the individual rates can't be permanent, but at least the corporate rates are permanent. Corporations need permanent rates to be competitive and make long-term decisions. Something I wish everyone would learn is that when stock prices go up, they help 100% of us, whether we directly have investments or not. This is because all of us have a stake in how much government pension funds earn on their investments. This generation and future generations will not be taxed so much if the public pensions and entitlements such as Social Security earn more and the government has more to spend on human needs. Capitalism is what built this country, not government. We will see the media continually, on behalf of Democrats, diminish the effects of tax reform and cuts on economic growth, because, after all, there is always an election coming up. People and businesses doing well do not help the Democrats win. That is the goal: power for the Democrats instead of the people. I can't think of any other government program where the results of such a revolutionary reform have been challenged within two weeks of inception. Democrats are in for a surprise. Jack Hellner is a certified public accountant who works on individual and corporate taxes. An 11-year-old Toronto girl says she was attacked while walking to school with her brother by "a man dressed in black" who came up behind her and started to cut off her hijab. The incident occurred in a Toronto suburb. The little girl also told police that the man attacker her again, trying to cut off her hijab, even though she and her brother were walking with other pedestrians. The attack set off a wave of indignation across Canada. The Guardian: "I felt confused, scared, terrified," Khawlah Noman, who is in Grade 6, told reporters at her school on Friday. "I screamed. The man just ran away. We followed this crowd of people to be safe. He came again. He continued cutting my hijab again." The Toronto district school board said it was "shocked" to hear about the assault which Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne called a "cowardly act of hatred" that did not represent the province. Police did not have anyone in custody. The attack comes as Canada approaches the first anniversary of a deadly shooting in a Quebec City mosque that killed six people at prayer. A French-Canadian university student has been charged as the sole suspect. Last month, a Quebec judge suspended a law banning people from wearing niqabs and other face coverings while giving or receiving public services. Researchers have documented an increase in far-right extremist activity in Canada, much of it targeting Muslims. This would be a terrible, horrific attack if it actually happened. After investigating all weekend, the Toronto police said on Monday that no such attack occurred. CP24: "There was an extensive investigation Friday and over the weekend and quite simply, investigators came to the conclusion, considering all the evidence they had, that what was described did not happen," police spokesman Mark Pugash said. Pugash declined to call the incident a hoax, but said police now consider the investigation closed. "I think we did absolutely what people would expect, which is we don't jump to conclusions. We work on evidence and we invested a lot of time and a lot of effort over a fairly short period of time," Pugash said. "I think we owe it to everybody to examine particularly serious allegations in a detailed way and that's what we did." No one was arrested and there are no charges pending on connection with the investigation, he said. There was no indication from police or school officials as to why the girl would have made up the story if it did not happen. So dozens of man-hours are spent investigating this incident by police, and when they discover it's a hoax, not only do they refuse to identify it as such, but they also refuse to arrest the perpetrator for filing a false police report. The school district, who made a huge deal out of the incident when it occurred, holding a press conference with the kid and her family, maintained a stoic silence after releasing a statement: The Toronto District School Board initially issued a short statement Monday saying they were thankful the assault never occurred and that they would not comment further. However facing mounting criticism over the fact that the girl and her family were made available to the media Friday in a news conference at the school, the school board released a lengthier statement Monday afternoon explaining that they dispatched a spokesperson to the school after police tweeted about the incident. "At no time did the TDSB call a press conference[;] however[,] spokespeople from the TDSB and Toronto Police made themselves available to answer any questions," TDSB spokesperson Ryan Bird said in the statement. "This was done inside the school due to the bad weather outside. "After expressing concern that they were going to be approached by media outside while trying to leave, as well as a concern that no members of the community be subject to the alleged perpetrator, the family was asked if they would like to join the TDSB spokesperson as she spoke to media. The family members said they would speak to media and it was our understanding that this happened after, not before, they provided statements to police." Got that? They never called a press conference last Friday, but they held one anyway. Any time the denial of what actually happened is as involved and convoluted as that one, you know they're lying. Pam Geller, writing at Breitbart, lists some other hate crime hoaxes: There are so very many of these instances, it's astonishing. Last August, also in Canada, a Muslim claimed he was verbally abused and punched in a restroom; police found he had "exaggerated the interaction." In London in July, a Muslima falsely claimed that her hijab was pulled off in what she called a racist attack. In March, the General Teaching Council for Scotland accused a Muslim teacher of forging a letter from a colleague saying: "Don't trust Muslim teachers." That same month, posters calling for the internment of Muslims at the University of California-San Diego were found to have been put up not by "Islamophobes," but by leftist students trying to smear opposition to jihad terror. And in Montreal, a Muslim was charged with a terror hoax for allegedly making a bomb threat targeting Muslim university students. Last February, an Ohio Muslim was charged with painting anti-Arab graffiti on the garage door of a Muslim family. And in a notorious incident last December, a Muslim teen claimed her hijab was ripped off and she was verbally abused in a crowded New York City car by two Trump[-]supporters; after the story garnered international headlines, several reports said that she had made up the whole thing apparently to avoid punishment from her parents for missing her curfew and dating a Christian. There have been genuine cases of violence, even murder, against Muslims, but jumping to conclusions as the press and school district did in this case is typical of how so-called "hate crimes" play out. The incident appears on the front page or tops the TV news, and if it is discovered that the crime never happened, it's buried or never even reported. As long as a "hate crime" advances a politically correct agenda, it is covered. When it might damage the cause when it's shown to be a hoax, correction of the record is given short shrift. Does anyone care that Maxine Waters (Calif.), John Lewis (Ga.), Frederica Wilson (Fla.), Earl Blumenauer (Ore.), and Pramila Jayapal (Wash.) are going to skip the State of the Union address? Of course not. They are, as usual, behaving like spoiled children who have been appeased and coddled for years into thinking their constituents or anyone else cares when they reveal their lowbrow immaturity. Their constituents probably are embarrassed. President Trump's 2017 SOTU address enjoyed ratings almost 20% higher than Obama's 2016 address. These members of the House claim that President Trump exudes "racism and hatred." What a crock! He does no such thing. But so desperate are these moonbats to malign this man that they will say and do anything, no matter how ridiculous, to further their anti-Trump agenda. All the Democrats have is their anti-Trumpism. Trump, whatever word he used in that closed-door meeting, was talking about dysfunctional nations, not the people who live there and want to come here. But common sense dictates that we cannot take in every person from a failed state. America, like most of Europe, is being overrun by immigrants from third-world countries who do not speak English. Many are illiterate. They come from cultures that have nothing in common with the West. They will not find work and so will be a drain on the government of whatever state they end up in and the federal government as well. California is toast thanks to its ongoing open invitation to illegals. That state now has the largest population of homeless people and the highest rate of poverty. That is what the left hath wrought. And now that California is an official sanctuary state, the situation will only get worse. American voters in 2016 bucked the well organized, Democrat-controlled system and miraculously, perhaps divinely, elected Donald Trump rather than the so, so corrupt Hillary Clinton. Enough voters were sick to death of the Clintons, the failed economic policies of Obama, and the disastrous race relations promulgated by Obama. Over the eight years of his administration, he not so slyly promoted the notion that law enforcement as a group is racist, culpable for the deaths of black men and guilty of all manner of crimes. He not so subtly initiated open season on police across the country. Too many law enforcement persons were killed by demented people who thought Obama had given his tacit permission to take them out. The SOTU boycotters were all on board with Obama's anti-police rhetoric. President Obama was bad for America; he encouraged black Americans and all other minorities to see themselves as, victims. By doing so, he invalidated the incredible grace and dignity of the black families who prevailed and succeeded after the Civil War, all those black families who voted Republican until the early 1960s. Those families did not teach their children to be victims. Read Clarence Thomas's books and Larry Elder's book about growing up with actual role models. They learned, to the benefit of us all, not to be victims. The same holds true for national treasures Thomas Sowell, Shelby Steele, Walter Williams, and others. There are too many brilliant and wise black leaders and thinkers to list here. None of them supported Barack Obama or his policies for good reasons. Today's young people, whether black, white, hispanic, Asian, Indian, or American Indian, or women, gay, or "transgender," are all being taught that they are victims, that they are somehow oppressed. They are being taught that they are victims of Western civilization, of the Judeo-Christian values on which our civilization is based. University education now nearly criminalizes religious belief unless it is Muslim; Islam must be protected, no matter how genocidal it becomes. Same sex-attracted people and people who think they're members of the opposite sex must be valued over and above the deplorable "normals." The progressive left long ago moved beyond equality of opportunity to government-mandated equality of outcome. It will never happen, but leftists are determined to punish those who revere the individual liberty on which our Constitution is based, on which America was founded. The anti-Trump half of the country cannot accept their loss. They continue to mourn the fact that the most corrupt person to ever seek the office of president lost! That Mrs. Clinton's crimes over the past forty years are well documented matters not. The progressive left does not value honor, faith, or loyalty. Its members value only power, political power over the deplorables, those of us who revere the Constitution and the glorious ideals on which it is based. If and when the truth of the wholesale corruption of the FBI, the DOJ, the DNC, and the Clintons does come out, there will be a long awaited reckoning. There are millions of Americans for whom it would be the honor of a lifetime to be at the State of the Union address. Since there will be at least five empty seats, perhaps the vainglorious five will put them up for a lottery. Those five and whoever else joins in their petty snit do not deserve to be there. Western democracies, the most prosperous and peaceful societies in the history of the world, are gradually losing their commitment to civil order, the set of norms and beliefs that differentiate them from places where you can't walk down the street confident that you will not be robbed, coerced, or killed by random thugs or predatory government. The rise of victimology, and the conviction that a purported "victim" is justified in violently lashing out at "oppressors," is poisonous. Once people with any sort of prestige or prominence start justifying the use of violence to fight people and ideas they disagree with, the slippery slope toward a violent society gets an even steeper angle. Last night, Trevor Noah, the South African comedian who inherited Comedy Central's Daily Show franchise from Jon Stewart and managed to lose a large part of the audience, seemed to make light of mob violence directed against a global retailing chain because some people took racial offense at one of its ads. The specifics of the offense that sparked mob violence: Several stores belonging to Swedish clothing company H&M have been attacked and trashed by members of Economic Freedom Fighters. They were protesting an advertisement by the firm widely seen as racist. Noah's response was to laugh at the supposed triviality of mob violence that wrecked several stores in South Africa. NOAH: "But first, you guys remember how H&M got in trouble last week over an ad for what some said was a racist hoodie. Over the weekend, the news of what they did got to the capital of black people, and they are not having it. NEWS 8 [clip]: "Videos and photos are popping up all over social media of protesters ransacking some H&M stores in South Africa after the clothing company released a controversial ad the critics are calling racist. Earlier this week, the clothing company apologized for the widely criticized ad and removed the hoodie from its stores." NOAH: "They really trashed that H&M. Look at that place. That's got to be at least $26 worth of damage easily." Actually, the damage to multiple stores was serious: The experience of having stores trashed certainly would discourage future investment (and jobs) on the part of H&M and other global retailers (and other businesses) in the locations affected. And the absence of foreign investment will eventually be blamed for the persistence of poverty. Noah has himself chosen to leave his native South Africa a nation where violence rules the streets in Johannesburg and elsewhere and make his life in the United States, where people enjoy a higher level of civil order. But he is doing his best to encourage the sort of behavior among his viewers that will eventually bring about a similar level of violence and chaos to our streets. In a bid to slant the news and convince us that President Trump is racist, CNN's Chris Cuomo decided to give viewers a demonstration of how it works, dismissing President Trump's Indian-American deputy press secretary, Raj Shah, as "Raj whatever-his-name-is." Ordinarily, this is what some people do when confronted with a long or difficult to pronounce (to them) name and not enough industry to get it right. In a newsman, who is paid to know the facts, it's not only incompetent; it's pretty disgusting. On first pass, Cuomo's flip-off has a whiff of stereotyping, given that in some Indian languages, such as Telugu, spoken by 75 million people in south India, many names are indeed long. However, the last name "Shah" is not one of them. It's a one-syllable four-letter word whose meaning Americans actually know: king, as in nearby Iran, and this last name likely has the same meaning. And if this quiz is correct, it's also the 78th most common name in India, a nation of one billion people. So what we are seeing here is both an effort to stereotype someone's name as inconvenient and an effort to dismiss Shah as someone insignificant, on the grounds that he's Indian-American and he works for President Trump. This is getting to be a pattern. President Trump's FCC chairman, Ajit Pai, has been subject to horrific threats and racist attacks from the left based on his administrative decision to end net neutrality. Joe Biden, one the Democratic Party's leading lights, has been continuous in his willingness to stereotype Indian immigrants by low-level jobs, identifying them as cab-drivers and convenience store clerks in separate incidents. It's another bid to dismiss Indian-Americans as insignificant, despite the very different picture in reality. Some immigrants may start from humble positions, but Indian-Americans actually have the highest education levels of any immigrant group, the highest marriage rate, and the lowest divorce rate. As you may imagine, not many show up on crime blotters. They have just one problem: quite a few of them are conservative, and most supported President Trump in the 2016 election. Indian-Americans, see, shouldn't be conservatives, in the eyes of the left, any more than black Americans are "allowed" to be, according to the left. That's why they are subject to racism from these leftists, who are convinced they can get away with it. Their intolerance of political views is matched by their intolerance of Indian-Americans as people. As the mainstream press and the left-wing political class try to make a collective howl about President Trump's supposed racism, the truth, from this CNN correspondent, comes out. According to data compiled by the Center for Immigration Studies, one of the most horrific categories of crime, kidnapping, is vastly disproportionately committed by immigrants, legal and illegal. Daniel Greenfield of Front Page Magazine reports: According to the Center for Immigration Studies, 42.4 percent of federal kidnapping convictions are of non-citizens. Non-citizens also account for 31.5 percent of federal drug convictions. Even though theyre only 8.4% of the population. Obviously there arent enough Americans to commit these crimes. President Trump was excoriated by self-righteous progressives for pointing out this disproportion, when he said of criminal alien gangs, They kidnap, they extort, they rape and they rob. Much of the kidnapping spree is related to activities of MS-13, an ultra-violent gang from El Salvador, whose members were prevented from being deported by the TPS (Temporary Protected Status) program that President Trump just ended, to further cries of alarm and racism from the progs. They want us to look elsewhere. The New York Times: With his protected status, Carlos Jiron, another Salvadoran, started a small contracting business and won bids for big jobs, including to paint federal buildings in the Washington area. We have built a life here, said Mr. Jiron, 41, who lives with his wife and two American-born children in a four-bedroom house they bought in Springfield, Va. He will have to decide whether to take his children to El Salvador, where he says they would not maximize their potential and would face safety threats; leave them with guardians in the United States; or remain in the country at the risk of arrest and deportation as one of the millions of undocumented immigrants. No mention in the New York Times story just quoted of: Over in New York, five MS-13 members and associates were caught trying to kidnap and randomly murder a16-year-old. Prestige in the El Salvador gang comes from murder. Bodies of MS-13 initiation murders keep popping up in public parks near prominent locales. In Texas, two MS-13 gang members kidnapped three teenage girls, raped them and killed a 15-year-old girl in a Satanic ritual. Maybe its a good thing that there are some crimes that Americans wont commit. And we should keep it that way. Ending Temporary Protected Status for El Salvador keeps Americans safer. (snip) Video of the murder was sent to MS-13 leaders to win a higher status for the killers. Last year, the media had portrayed her as a victim. This is just collateral damage on the way to importing a voting majority for the Democrats. And besides, it adds another minority victim with which to characterize America as violent and unjust. A twofer, if you will. If MS-13 were kidnapping people off the streets of the Upper West Side, the New York Times might care more about the issue. The sale of a substantial portion of US uranium reserves to a Russian company controlled by Vladimir Putin who openly desires to control the world uranium market never could have been approved by the Committee on Foreign Investments in the United States (CFIUS), including then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and then-AG Eric Holder, if the dimensions of the scandal being investigated by the FBI and Justice Department had been known. That the scandal was hidden from the public is itself scandalous. Last Friday, an 11-count indictment was unsealed, naming: a former DoD intelligence analyst-turned uranium transportation executive who stands accused of a bribery and money laundering scheme involving a Russian nuclear official connected to the Uranium One deal. The indictment corroborates a November report by The Hill that an FBI mole deeply embedded in the Russian uranium industry had gathered extensive evidence of the scheme. Mark Lambert, 54, of Mount Airy, Maryland, was charged with one count of conspiracy to violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and to commit wire fraud, seven counts of violating the FCPA, two counts of wire fraud and one count of international promotion money laundering. The details of the case against Lambert are much less important than the cast of characters that kept the scandal under wraps while our uranium reserves were sold to Russia. Zero Hedge explains in a long and complicated post. The gist: Robert Mueller's FBI had been investigating the scheme since at least 2008 - with retiring Deputy FBI Director Andrew McCabe assigned to the ongoing investigation which was hidden from the Committee on Foreign Investments in the Untid States (CFIUS). Had they known, the committee never would have approved the Uranium One deal with TENEX's parent company, Rosatom. Four individuals were eventually prosecuted and given plea agreements after the Uranium One deal was approved. The prosecuting DOJ attorneys? Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein and top Mueller investigator in the Trump-Russia probe, Andrew Weissman - who praised former acting Attorney General Sally Yates for defying Trump. Unsurprisingly, all four indicted individuals were handed extremely light sentences, none of which made headlines. The judge? Theodore Chuang - an Obama appointee who went to Harvard Law at the same time as Obama, advised Hillary Clinton as "Counselor on detail to the United States Department of State," and just so happened to strike down Trump's "Travel Ban" Executive Order. Chuang's wife, Jacinta Ma served as a senior policy advisor to Michelle Obama. It is striking how the same cast of characters who minimized the scandal are now going after President Trump. Update: Imperator Rex (hat tip: Clarice Feldman) lays out clearly, step by step, what the players in the cabal did at each stage of the unfolding operation that kept the scandal under wraps and went after Trump. It is worth the time if you want to grasp who the players are and what they did. . Climate alarmism, like all leftist propaganda, has turned virulent among its many followers. It has been widely chronicled how the Gang Green the radical environmental Nazis pushing climate change to establish an international order has threatened nonbelievers or at least fantasized about horrible things being done to those who simply do not agree with their marginal and rather manipulated science. We've had professors calling for the death penalty for climate change "denial," and we've had calls for Nuremberg-style trials for "deniers." They have tried to call those who do not believe in global warming insane. Even NASA scientist James Hansen called for trials of "deniers," a blood libel term designed to evoke visions of neo-Nazis. Well, here's another one for you. Over at Quadrant, Tony Thomas has unearthed a 2008 fantasy document from Forum for the Future, a hard-left Green infection posing as a non-profit group. Their dream? A gulag archipelago for climate change-deniers. The Kerguelen islands are horridly cold and windy specks near the Antarctic, populated by a few score of French scientists and several thousand sheep. But to a leading British green group, Forum for the Future, it has enormous potential as an internationally[] run penal colony for global warming s[k]eptics. The [f]orum's founder-director is Jonathon Porritt, 67, Eton- and Oxford-bred [c]hancellor of Keele University, adviser to Prince Charles, and Green Party activist. The Forum's fancy for Kerguelen can be found in its 76-page report "Climate Futures Responses to Climate Change in 2030," written in conjunction with Hewlett-Packard, a company [that] should know better. This scenario, one of five, involves the naughty world delaying the reduction of emissions, for which we must all suffer. It isn't good enough for these green fascists to win the argument; they must punish those who disagree with them, and in as severe a fashion as Stalin did. The report further states: Expensive, state-funded information campaigns reinforce the need for changes to lifestyles and aim to keep the mandate for state intervention strong. Inevitably parallels are drawn between this and the authoritarian state propaganda of the twentieth century. "Climate crime" is a social faux pas everywhere, but in some countries it is a crime to publicly question the existence of anthropogenic climate change or to propose actions that could in some way contribute to climate change. It is very rare to come across dissenting voices with any real power, but resistance to overly strong state intervention is occasionally violent. The media in some countries [have] been permitted to discuss whether the single focus on resolving climate change means that other equally important or inter-linked issues are being ignored. So it is fine for government to conduct propaganda to enforce the Official Truth. The Soviets had a word for that: "pravda." The report continues: [I]n some countries a licen[s]e is now required to have children and these are awarded according to a points system. Climate-friendly behavio[]r means points[.] So we must have a breeding license, and to acquire one, we must be good little boys and girls, obedient to our masters. This appears to be an astonishingly radical, revolutionary document, yet it is not outside the mainstream some of the names of those who backed this are surprising. The list includes Kimberly-Clark, Unilever, the Shell Foundation, Target, and a host of others. The point here is to illustrate the totalitarian mindset of these people. They can't let reality speak for itself; they have to silence those who point out that they have been wrong on many occasions. Like Herod imprisoning and then murdering John the Baptist, these people will do anything to shut the mouths of those trying to stop their dreams dreams that, experience suggests, will become nightmares to the majority if enacted. Liberals and that includes the environmentalists are juveniles. They think like pre-adults, reason like pre-adults. And when confronted with the reality that their juvenile thinking does not comport with the way things work, their answer is as juvenile: to shut mouths and punish those who disagree with them. To dream of the murder or exile of an opponent is the ultimate in childish thinking. These people do not belong anywhere near the mechanisms of power. Hat tip: Paul Driessen Read more from Tim and friends at The Aviary www.tbirdnow.mee.nu. We are now in day four or five of the "s-hole" crisis. I can't wait for Day 220, like what we used to watch on Nightline during the Iran hostage crisis. Thankfully, I am not stuck in any airport and forced to watch a certain network do the s-hole shuffle 24/7. The media's reaction to the "s-hole" episode can be divided into two groups: 1. Some journalists immediately went to the race card i.e., Donald Trump is a racist, as we've been saying all along. 2. He does not have the temperament, as we've been warning you all along. It did not occur to any journalist to ask two simple questions: 1. Did he really say it? Two senators say he did not. 2. What were Senator Durbin's motives? Why would a U.S. senator come out of a private meeting and say something like that? Did he not take into account the damage such a statement would inflict on the country? Is it all about being anti-Trump? And then Congressman John Lewis, who is supposed to be immune from any criticism because he was a civil rights activist, calls President Trump a racist. Why didn't someone challenge such an irresponsible assertion? Well, all of this is having a rough impact on the media's credibility, as we see in this post: About 2 in 3 American adults say fabricated news stories cause a great deal of confusion about the basic facts of current affairs, according to a Pew Research Center report last month. The survey found that Republicans and Democrats are about equally likely to say that "fake news" leaves Americans deeply confused about current events. Despite the concern, more than 8 in 10 feel very or somewhat confident that they can recognize news that is fabricated, the survey found. As we watch another day of more s-hole panels, it may be worthwhile to remind them to stop digging when you are in an s-hole. PS: You can listen to my show (Canto Talk) and follow me on Twitter. A two-hour bumpy ride from Uyuni across Bolivias high plains will take you to the small town of San Vicente. At the entrance to this remote settlement is a sign that proclaims: Welcome to San Vicente. Here lie Butch Cassidy and Sundance Kid. The notorious outlaw duo, made famous by the 1969 movie starring Paul Newman and Robert Redford, allegedly met their death in a gun fight at this old miners' settlement high in the southern Bolivian Andes, not far from Uyunis famous salt flats. On the towns only cemetery, an area has been cordoned-off to mark Butch's supposed grave. About a decade ago, a small one-room museum was opened to celebrate the towns strange legacy, and private tour operators from the nearby towns of Uyuni and Tupiza take tourists along the "death trail". Butch and Sundance hats, t-shirts and key chains are sold in the San Vicente town store. The welcome sign at San Vicente, in southern Bolivia. Photo credit: bradshawsinbolivia.blogspot.in The story of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid is a fascinating one. Butch Cassidy was born as Robert Leroy Parker in 1866. During his teen years, while working from ranch to ranch, Parker met and forged a close relationship with a cowboy named Mike Cassidy, on whose honor he chose the nickname "Butch Cassidy". The Butch part is said to have come from his brief stint as a butcher in one of the ranches he worked. Cassidy started his criminal career stealing horses, before he began associating with other criminals and going after bigger pursuits. One of his trusted associates was Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, who named himself The Sundance Kid, after a successful robbery in Sundance, Wyoming. By the end of the 19th century, Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid and other members of the Wild Bunch gang became notorious for robbing banks and holding up trains. In 1901, with law enforcement agencies hot on their trails, the outlaws headed to South America, changed their names and found employment at the Concordia Tin Mine in Bolivia. Ironically, their job was to guard the company payroll. The Wild Bunch gang. Harry A. Longabaugh, alias the Sundance Kid, is sitting on the far left. Robert Leroy Parker, alias Butch Cassidy, is sitting on the far right. Cassidy wanted to settle down as a respectable rancher, but old habits, as they say, die hard and the two returned to their old ways. Now this is where the story turns interesting. On November 3, 1908, a convoy of mules carrying the payroll of a mining company near San Vicente was attacked and robbed by two masked men. The bandits then proceeded to San Vicente, where they lodged in a small boarding house. The houses owner became suspicious of the two foreign lodgers when he saw that a mule they had in their possession carried the mining companys brand on the mule's left flank. He alerted a nearby telegraph officer who in turn notified a small Bolivian Army cavalry unit stationed nearby. On the evening of November 6, three soldiers from the regiment along with the police chief and other officials surrounded the lodge with the intention of arresting the robbers. But the bandits opened fire and a gun fight ensued. After several hours of exchanging fire, all went quiet inside the house. When the Bolivian soldiers entered the house the following morning, they saw two men lying in a pool of blood, riddled with bullets. Apparently, one of them had shot his fatally wounded partner to put him out of his misery before killing himself with the final bullet. No positive identification of the dead bandits were ever made, but somehow it was assumed that the saga of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid had come to an end. The bandits were buried at the small San Vicente cemetery and the towns name was forever engraved in history books. Predictably, rumors persist till this day that the outlaws escaped the law and lived out their remaining lives anonymously in the United States or another country. Cassidy's sister, Lula Parker Betenson, who died in 1980, even claims that Cassidy returned to the family home in Circleville, Utah. Another theory, perpetuated by a doctor, states that Cassidy went to Paris and had his face altered by a surgeon. Local historians believe that there is enough evidence to support that Butch and Sundance died in Bolivia, but in the end its all circumstantial. Somewhere in this cemetery lies the supposed graves of Butch Cassidy and The Sundance Kid. Photo credit: cliff hellis/Flickr The town of San Vicente. Photo credit: cliff hellis/Flickr San Vicentes main street. Photo credit: cliff hellis/Flickr An information board at the San Vicente Museum. Photo credit: www.triphistoric.com (ANSA) - Santiago, January 16 - Pope Francis apologised for child sex abuse by the clergy on the first full day of his visit to Chile on Tuesday. "Here I feel bound to express my pain and shame at the irreparable damage caused to children by some ministers of the Church," he said as he addressed Chile's government authorities including President Michelle Bachelet, representatives of civil society, and the diplomatic corps at the La Moneda Palace in Santiago. "I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask for forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen again". Chile's Catholic Church has been struggling to keep up with a changing and modernising, increasingly skeptical and secular society for years. Then, in 2010, it was was plunged into crisis when evidence emerged that it covered up for a prominent and powerful priest, something of a father figure for the Chilean elite, who had sexually abused minors in his high-class Santiago parish over decades. In February 2011, after several years of a Catholic canonical investigation, the Vatican found tKaradima guilty of sexually abusing minors and psychological abuse in Chile. It sent him to a "life of prayer and penitence" and to "lifelong prohibition from the public exercise of any ministerial act, particularly confession and the spiritual guidance of any category of persons." But the Chilean Church has yet to fully recover from the scandal. Many of the local faithful are still furious over a 2015 decision by Pope Francis to appoint a bishop who had been one of Karadima's proteges. Bishop Juan Barros, appointed to lead the faithful in the southern city of Osorno, has always denied he knew that Karadima was Chile's worst clerical sexual predator. But many Chileans have shown they are skeptical of Barros's claims. Francis's visit has also been disrupted by attacks on churches by political groups protesting against the government and the Vatican and campaigning for Indios rights - nine attacks in all, with the three latest coming on Monday night. Another three churches were firebombed in Chile last night in protest against Pope Francis's visit to the South American country, sources said Tuesday. Two of the churches are in Cunco, 700km from Santiago, in the Araucania region, which Francis will visit tomorrow. According to fire services the two churches went up in flames at the same time. The other fire was at the parish of the Mother of Divine Providence at Puente Alto, on the outskirts of the Chilean capital. According to eye witnesses a group of five people threw firebombs against the door, and the flags of Chile and the Vatican were burned. The Argentine pontiff arrived in Chile for a three-day trip Monday. He will go on to a three-day trip in Peru. (ANSA) - Rome, January 15 - Italy's mission in Niger is to fight illicit traffic at the request of he Niger government, Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano said Monday. "Niger is on the southern border of Libya and our task will be to help the Niger armed forces to control an area crossed by armed bands", he told the Senate foreign and defence affairs committees. Also testifying, Defence Minister Roberta Pinotti said the Niger mission would reach a maxium number of 470 men while an ongoing mission to Libya would be slightly boosted to 400 units overall. She said Italy was defending its "strategic interests" in these and other missions, against migrant trafficking and other issues. "The heart of our interventions is the enlarged Mediterranean, from the Balkans to the Sahel, to the Horn of Africa," she said. Pinotti said the Niger mission was a "non-combat mission". She said "we will not guard borders". The defence minister stressed that it was a training mission. (ANSA) -Naples, January 16 - Interior Minister Marco Minniti said after chairing a meeting in Naples on a spate of attacks by youth gangs known as 'baby gangs' that they used "terror methods". He said that all the perpetrators of the latest attacks had been apprehended. Minniti vowed a crackdown on the gangs. Carabinieri police said earlier they had nabbed seven members of a gang of youths that allegedly conducted 17 robberies near Naples in October and November last year, including four minors. Most of the victims of the robberies were the same age as the youths who allegedly staged the heists at bars and railway stations in the province of Naples. They allegedly used toys guns to threaten the victims and force them to hand over their cell phones. Two members of the gang were arrested late in November. The four minors have been taken to a detention centre, while the other three are in Poggioreale prison, the sources said. Interior Minister Minniti chaired the security meeting at the Naples prefect's office following the recent escalation of attacks by gangs of youths in the area. A minor was insulted and punched in the face near to Naples' Policlinico metro station late on Sunday, in the latest in the string of attacks by so-called 'baby gangs' of teenagers. The victim, a 16-year-old who said he did not know the attackers, suffered a broken nose. On Saturday two pupils aged 14 and 15 suffered an unprovoked assault from a gang of around 10 youths armed with chains at the province of Naples town on Pomigliano d'Arco. The teens' mobile telephones and money were stolen, but investigators suspect that thirst for violence, rather than theft, was the prime motive. "We are going through difficult days that can only be successfully addressed if we are united," said Naples Mayor Luigi de Magistris. "Naples will get through it and everyone must do their part. "I'm sure we will win this challenge because naples is a city of life, not of death". Another case was that of Arturo, a 17-year-old stabbed in the throat in the southern city a week before Christmas. Around 800 students took to the streets of Naples, along with de Magistris and Justice Undersecretary Gennaro Migliore, to protest against crime and violence after that attack. The boy returned to Naples Cuoco high school on Monday and was greeted by a big banner reading "Welcome back Arturo". "I'm embarrassed because I didn't expect so many journalists at my return to school or this reception from my school mates," he said. "Now it's my teachers who are waiting for me, more than my companions. "I'm excited. This place was one of the things I missed. "I want to hurry. I have a lesson". There are also reports a gang of youths of North African origin mugged a group of four minors in Turin on the night between Saturday and Sunday. (ANSA) -Naples, January 16 - Interior Minister Marco Minniti said after chairing a meeting in Naples on a spate of attacks by youth gangs known as 'baby gangs' that they used "terror methods". He said that all the perpetrators of the latest attacks had been apprehended. Minniti vowed a crackdown on the gangs. The interior ministry will "immediately" send 100 police units to patrol the streets in the area, Minniti said. "These are acts of unacceptable violence," he said. Minniti said Camorra gang members would have their parents' rights rescinded in such cases. He also said there would be a zero-tolerance policy on illegal motor scooters. Minniti said the ministry had hatched the idea of having police offices in each single municipality in order to fight the crime wave. Carabinieri police said earlier they had nabbed seven members of a gang of youths that allegedly conducted 17 robberies near Naples in October and November last year, including four minors. Most of the victims of the robberies were the same age as the youths who allegedly staged the heists at bars and railway stations in the province of Naples. They allegedly used toys guns to threaten the victims and force them to hand over their cell phones. Two members of the gang were arrested late in November. The four minors have been taken to a detention centre, while the other three are in Poggioreale prison, the sources said. Interior Minister Minniti chaired the security meeting at the Naples prefect's office following the recent escalation of attacks by gangs of youths in the area. A minor was insulted and punched in the face near to Naples' Policlinico metro station late on Sunday, in the latest in the string of attacks by so-called 'baby gangs' of teenagers. The victim, a 16-year-old who said he did not know the attackers, suffered a broken nose. On Saturday two pupils aged 14 and 15 suffered an unprovoked assault from a gang of around 10 youths armed with chains at the province of Naples town on Pomigliano d'Arco. The teens' mobile telephones and money were stolen, but investigators suspect that thirst for violence, rather than theft, was the prime motive. "We are going through difficult days that can only be successfully addressed if we are united," said Naples Mayor Luigi de Magistris. "Naples will get through it and everyone must do their part. "I'm sure we will win this challenge because naples is a city of life, not of death". Another case was that of Arturo, a 17-year-old stabbed in the throat in the southern city a week before Christmas. Around 800 students took to the streets of Naples, along with de Magistris and Justice Undersecretary Gennaro Migliore, to protest against crime and violence after that attack. The boy returned to Naples Cuoco high school on Monday and was greeted by a big banner reading "Welcome back Arturo". "I'm embarrassed because I didn't expect so many journalists at my return to school or this reception from my school mates," he said. "Now it's my teachers who are waiting for me, more than my companions. "I'm excited. This place was one of the things I missed. "I want to hurry. I have a lesson". There are also reports a gang of youths of North African origin mugged a group of four minors in Turin on the night between Saturday and Sunday. BEIRUT - The Lebanese government is to present an infrastructure modernisation plan worth 16 billion dollars at the upcoming international conference to discuss economic support to Lebanon, which is scheduled to take place in Paris in April. The infrastructure projects will lead to annual GDP growth of 6-7%, Premier Saad Hariri has said. They are part of government efforts to garantee "political, economic and social stability" and security, the premier is quoted by the daily L'Orient le Jour as saying. The plan will be funded through "loans from financial institutions, international funds and friendly countries", Hariri added. Northern Lebanon is set to benefit most from the plan in view of its potential role in rebuilding Syria. Here, projects include expanding Tripoli port, reactivating the Rene-Moawad airport and building a railway between Tripoli and Syria. ABU DHABI - Saudi Arabia is pushing ahead with its renewables and nuclear power projects to meet rapidly growing power demand, top government officials from the kingdom said in Abu Dhabi. According to Gulf News, the country will build a nuclear plant comprising two reactors with a total capacity of 3.2 gigawatts, Abdul Malek Al M. Saberi, a senior official from King Abdullah City for Atomic and Renewable Energy (KACARE) told reporters on the sidelines of World Future Energy Summit in Abu Dhabi. ''We have received proposals from five countries including China, Russia, US, South Korea and France to build the nuclear power plant. We will announce the winner at the end of the year and will sign a joint venture in the early 2019 to build the plant,'' Al Saberi said. The kingdom is aiming to commission the nuclear plant by 2027, he said adding that Saudi Arabia will be the second country in the region to have a nuclear power plant after the UAE. The country is also building two small reactors, with a capacity of 120 megawatts each, which are expected to be commissioned by 2023. Nuclear energy will contribute about 5 per cent of the total energy mix once the nuclear reactors become operational. ''There is an annual electricity demand [growth] of more than 7 per cent in Saudi Arabia due to growing population and industries,'' Al Saberi added. ''With nuclear energy we are going to rely less on hydrocarbons for electricity generation and the nuclear energy programme will also give a boost to industrial sector growth and diversification of the economy.'' Saudi Arabia is also looking at wind, as well as solar plants, to contribute to the country's energy mix. It is targeting 9.5 gigawatts of wind and solar energy by 2023. ''We will not stop and will go beyond that. We are optimistic to achieve the target. The government is supporting the programme in a big way,'' said Asem Othman Alkadi from Renewable Energy Project Development Office in Saudi Arabia. Geothermal and waste to energy are the other sources of energy which the Kingdom is targeting in future, he added. Saudi Arabia, one of the largest exporters of oil in the world is planning to invest $30 to $50 billion in the coming years up to 2023 in renewable energy projects. (ANSAmed). Yemen: Save the Children, 8 mn risk starving to death 17 NGOs launch appeal for humanitarian corridor (ANSAmed) - ROME, JANUARY 16 - Eight million people in war-torn Yemen risk dying of starvation, Save the Children and 16 other humanitarian organizations active in the country said in a statement on Tuesday. The NGOs asked for the urgent and unconditional reopening of the port of Hudaydah to enable the access of food and fuel. Save the Children said in a statement that enabling the access of goods for a period of 30 days ''only briefly alleviated the effects of a prolonged blockade on Yemeni ports on the Red Sea''. ''The sides involved in the conflict in Yemen are therefore responsible in reducing the impact of the war on civilians and all factors causing the population's death and suffering with over eight million people already risking to lose their lives due to famine''. ''Thirty days represent an insufficient period to stop and reverse the damages caused to the food market in Yemen last November and December''. (ANSAmed). Yemeni activist freed by Houthi rebels Al Omeisy was arrested without charge in August (ANSAmed) - Rome, January 16 - Houthi rebels have released the prominent Yemeni activist Hisham Al Omeisy, five months after he was arrested without charge by Houthi-backed National Security Bureau (NSB) security forces in Sanaa. Al Omeisy, 38, used social media to shed a critical light on the ongoing conflict in Yemen. He had 35,000 followers on Twitter alone. Numerous human rights groups, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, had criticised his arrest and called for his release. (ANSAmed) Erdogan threatens anti-Kurd operation in Syria 'US back terrorists, we are not responsible for consequences' (by Cristoforo Spinella) (ANSAmed) - Istanbul, January 16 - Turkey will crush a "terror army" being created by the United States on its southern border with Syria, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday. "A country we call an ally is insisting on forming a terror army on our borders," Erdogan said in a speech in Ankara after the US announced the creation of a Kurdish-led military force of 30,000 troops to protect Syria's borders with Turkey and Iraq. "What can that terror army target but Turkey? Our mission is to strangle it before it's even born," Erdogan continued. The US has said it is working with the mainly Kurdish YPG-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to establish the border force. Turkey considers the YPG to be an extension of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), the rebel group that has been waging an armed struggle with Turkey for decades. "This is what we have to say to all our allies: don't get in between us and terrorist organisations, or we will not be responsible for the unwanted consequences," Erdogan said. A military operation by Turkey could start "at any moment", he added. The threat of new Turkish intervention in northern Syria has been hovering for months. Following the conclusion in March of the operation Euphrates Shield, which established an area of influence of 2,000 sqkm, overthrowing ISIS and slowing the Kurdish advance, in recent months a military advance guard encroached on the 'de-escalation zone' in Idlib to monitor the truce brokered in Astana with Russia and Iran. In this way, Turkey also guaranteed itself a pincer movement around the Kurdish enclave of Afrin, the primary target of a possible future military campaign together with the area of Manbij, which it considers to be a 'red line' for Kurdish expansion in Syria. During the weekend the clashes between the PYD rebels and the Turkish army returned to warning level, even if so far no victims have been reported. However, Turkey is continuing to strengthen its contingent on the border, with the deployment of armoured vehicles and Hawk missile batteries with a 40 km range. The new border force announced by the US has also been strongly condemned by Syria, while according to Russia "the actions show that the United States do not want to maintain the territorial integrity of Syria". Erdogan could now take advantage of the situation to launch an operation that has always been at the centre of his strategic aims, carrying out the threat that he has repeated to the Kurds for months: "We will arrive unexpectedly one night". (ANSAmed) Holy See-Turkey: media, Erdogan to visit pope 'On February 5, first Turkish president in 59 years' (ANSAmed) - ISTANBUL, JANUARY 16 - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will meet Pope Francis at the Vatican next month, according to Turkish press reports published on Tuesday. The visit will reportedly take place on February 5 and will focus on the situation in Jerusalem following tension after it was recognized as Israel's capital by US President Donald Trump. The Turkish presidency has not officially confirmed the report but Erdogan had previously stated that he wished to meet with the pontiff with whom he has recently spoken on the phone. If confirmed, the visit would be the first visit to the Vatican by a Turkish president in 59 years. According to the same sources, Erdogan will travel to Latin America after meeting the pope. (ANSAmed) AMMAN - The senates has endorsed the controversial state budget for 2018, allowing the government to cut subsidies on bread and other major commodities, risking increased prices and growing public anger over fiscal policies. The move, which took place late Monday, brings closer the implementation of the risky law, which could trigger wide nation protests and bring instability in a country that suffers from rising levels of poverty and unemployment. But the government insists the decision was necessary to trim expenditures in order to raise funds. The senates is locally known as the upper house of parliament, a chamber of legislators who are handpicked by the king and are traditionally loyalist generals, tribe leaders and former government executives. King Abdullah is expected to sign a royal decree to approve the parliament decision ahead of its publication in the official gazette, the official seal of approval to the budget. The government said he 2018 draft state budget includes, for the first time, a social safety network/cash subsidy with a value of JD171 million to make up for rising cost of living brought about by lifting subsidies. The cash support will be directed to each member of the army, security and civil service whose salary is below JD1,500, ($2110). Tunis - Tunisia continues to focus on tourism, following a 23.2% increase in the number of foreign visitors last year. To this end the country has launched the website Tunisiatourism.info and the first digital television channel specialising in Tunisian tourism. The initiative is the work of the company MCM (Media, Comunicazione, Marketing) in partnership with Tunisian flag carrier Tunisair, the ministry for tourism and sector professionals. "The website aims to promote Tunisian tourism to local and foreign tourists. Designed in four languages, it provides a guide to Tunisia's regions and includes tourist information and a full list of all the hotels and lodgings in order to promote direct bookings without the need for an intermediary," said Guillemette Mansour of MCM. The dedicated television channel will broadcast various programmes of interest to a Tunisian and non-Tunisian audience. Tunisiatourism.info has grown out of the institutional website "Discover Tunisia" and has the slogan "Tunisia happens". The project has an eye to the advantages of Tunisia's recent Open Sky agreement with the European Union, which should open up the airspace to low-cost flights to and from Europe. The new website and digital TV channel fall within the framework of the ministry's development plans for the sector, Tourism Minister Salma Elloumi Rekik said. "Today it is imperative to adapt to technological advances that allow tourism to be developed in terms of information and communication, particularly as bookings are made on the internet," she said." (ANSAmed) DAE-AIS will: Leverage DAEs full service, global platform to provide bespoke asset management solutions to investors in aviation assets, Provide investors a single point of contact dedicated to championing their interests within the wider DAE platform, and Ensure a best-in-class standard of care for investors assets. Firoz Tarapore, Chief Executive Officer of DAE said: DAE-AIS will provide a unique offering blending our full platform capabilities with a dedicated service unit led by industry veteran Dan Stone. Dan will be responsible for growing the assets under management of approximately $850 million to $5 billion to address the growing needs of investors in this sector. From February 2018, passengers passing through all terminals at Dubai International will have real-time access to the latest offers in food and retail outlets, plus experiences and leisure activities, via the brand-new Time Out DXB App and monthly Time Out DXB magazine. By downloading the App, using the airports free wi-fi, they will receive curated information based on their travel status with users able to choose between transit passengers, tourists and residents. The 88-page Time Out DXB monthly English-language magazine will be circulated free-of-charge throughout the airports terminals. The ultimate showcase for both Dubai International and the city of Dubai itself, the Time Out DXB brand will shed light on everything from the hottest concert in town, to the newest hotel suite, to the latest restaurant opening. It will also showcase Dubai International (DXB) as a city within a city and a destination in its own right. We are transforming the airport customer experience, and the development of Time Out DXB is another step towards redefining the way people experience our airport and the city we call home. We have some exciting developments and new openings in the airport over the coming year and Time Out DXB will help passengers navigate their way through all we have on offer at DXB, now and in the future. The media brand Time Out is world-renowned for its ability to celebrate and promote the very best destinations around the globe, so adding DXB alongside the likes of New York, London and Sydney is quite something, said Eugene Barry, Executive Vice President, Dubai Airports Commercial Group. Both the app and magazine will be filled with expert recommendations on airport dining and relaxation options, shopping bargains and information on the latest musicDXB concert or artDXB exhibition. From grab-and-go food outlets to luxury dining, swimming pools to spas, hotels to kids play zones, art displays and even live music stages, Dubai International has something for everyone, providing Time Out DXB a rich stream of content to engage its readers. Ali Akawi, CEO of ITP Media Group, said: In laying out his UAE Vision 2021, His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, challenges us to work harder, be more innovative. These have been our guiding principles as we sought to develop a media brand that truly showcases a great city and a great airport, using the latest technologies to enrich the user experience. Time Out DXB is the result, which we believe will also inspire millions of people not just to visit Dubai, but like us, one day call it home. Dubai is a leading business and tourist destination and Dubai International is a window to the emirate, playing a critical role in creating that valuable first impression and attracting transiting travellers to Dubai. We are well-primed to be a compelling destination for connecting travellers and this partnership is sure to yield dividends in terms of helping us reach our goal of 20 million tourists by 2020, added Issam Kazim, CEO, Dubais Corporation for Tourism and Commerce Marketing (DCTCM). The programme is designed and customized for Oman Air training in accordance with PACA rules and regulations pertaining to the approved Pilot Training. Oman Air has achieved an important milestone in 2016 when the state-of-the-art Oman Air Flight Training Centre (OAFTC) was inaugurated. There are currently over 20 cadets enrolled in the MPL programme, distributed in various batches on a full scholarship abroad. The cadets were assessed in accordance with Oman Air selection criteria that included theoretical and practical competency-based assessment. Captain Ali Sulaiman, EVP Operations, said: We are delighted that for the first time in Oman, Oman Air has managed to obtain PACA approvals for this unique programme. The Oman Air Flight Training Centre (OAFTC) is one of the tools that the cadets will utilised post MPL graduation. The OAFTC is equipped with high standard training facilities that are required to continue the training of our cadets after the program. This really puts us at the forefront of pilot and cabin crew training and demonstrates how our state-of-art facility and commitment to excellence is resulting in innovative and effective new programmes that will help shape the future of aviation. The airline temporarily upgraded its current triple-daily service to Athens to an ultra-modern A350 on Monday, with the arrival of the flight greeted by a water canon salute at Athens International Airport. Qatar Airways Group Chief Executive, Akbar Al Baker, said: We are extremely proud to be the first airline to fly the Airbus A350 to Greece. Athens is a key destination on our European network, and we are delighted to be able to provide our passengers travelling to Greece today with the ultimate comfort and services on board one of the most technologically advanced aircraft in the sky. We will have more good news for the Greek market later this year with the upcoming launch of direct services to Thessaloniki, offering our passengers even more opportunity to explore this majestic country. The contract signing ceremony was held at Sharjah Civil Aviation . Sheikh Khalid Isam Al Qassimi, Chairman of the Department of Civil Aviation-Sharjah signed the contract with the Serco ME CEO, David Greer. As part of a broader five-year programme, Serco and Sharjah DCA have consolidated and reorganised Aeronautical Information Services (AIS) and ATC assistant duties into one department, Aeronautical Information Management (AIM). As part of the collaboration, the entire AIS system was revamped, instituting extensive training programmes for the existing staff and cross-training each one into all three specialties. The result of these efforts is a centralised and more efficient service and increased competence and expertise of the staff. Serco simultaneously embarked on an aggressive Emiratisation programme to bring Emirati youth into the aviation industry and explore their opportunities for professional development and career advancement. This initiative has increased the number of Emirati staff employed by Serco by 20% and will continue to grow as the programme matures. Sheikh Khalid Al Qassimi, Chairman of the Department of Civil Aviation-Sharjah commented: We are delighted to extend our partnership with Serco through this new contract. Serco has long track record of providing high quality air traffic services, which will help us to meet the exciting challenges of increasing traffic through Sharjah International Airport. The contract will also ensure an increasing emphasis on the training of Emiratis into key roles in the Air Traffic Services". David J. Greer OBE, CEO, Serco Middle East commented, The continued partnership between the Sharjah DCA and Serco demonstrates the trust and confidence our customer has in Serco as their preferred ATS provider and we look forward to supporting DCA in building on the success story of Sharjah Aviation in the years to come on this important ATS contract. Turkish Cargo will be connecting Miami to 120 countries through more than 300 destinations with its Istanbul-Madrid-Miami departing flights and Miami-Houston-Istanbul return flights. Turkish Cargo, which has been transporting 110 tons of belly cargo weekly on Turkish Airlines passenger aircraft to Chicago, Atlanta and New-York; has now reached four destinations in the United States with Miami. The flag cargo carrier will then show a 100 ton capacity increase to the North American market with wide body freighters to reach 220 tons weekly. Miami Airport being the largest in the United States and ranked 10th in the international cargo market, stands out for its capacity of handling perishable goods supply chain, which represents 47 percent of the international transit cargo, offering high-end infrastucture. Setting aside PostClassical Ensemble, the guerilla DC chamber orchestra I co-founded fourteen years ago, the most exceptional American orchestra I know is the South Dakota Symphony. South Dakotas Copland and Mexico festival, which concluded last Sunday afternoon, had many highlights. The performance of Silvestre Revueltass Sensemaya was lots better than the versions you can see on youtube conducted by Gustavo Dudamel. The crucial difference was a slightly slower tempo, maximizing the weight and momentum of this amazing Mexican juggernaut, and the expert punctuation of certain rhythmic details at the very end. The musicians, for whom Revueltas was a discovery, responded with an infectious gratitude and excitement I do not typically encounter elsewhere. Another new work for the orchestra as Aaron Copands prize-winning 1934 Communist workers song, Into the Street May First! It was to have been sung by a local chorus. When that fell through, the musicians took it over with interest and alacrity, singing from their seats. (A few scurrilously threatened to take a knee.) Only a veteran of American symphonic affairs could fully appreciate the South Dakota situation. Many orchestras are fractured by tensions between labor and management. Wariness and indifference are pervasive. When the Pittsburgh Symphony went on strike in 2016, the picketing players were quick to differentiate themselves from the institution. That would be unthinkable in Sioux Falls. The crucial ingredient is the 57-year-old music director: Delta David Gier. A year into his tenure, he moved to Sioux Falls. He and his wife have raised their kids there. What he has achieved would have been unthinkable had he not decided to become a local resident. That many American music directors live off site is tolerated far more than it should be. Art museums arent run by outsiders. Neither are theater companies. Giers South Dakota programing is sophisticated. He emphasizes new and American works. Next seasons Mahler 8 will complete a comprehensive South Dakota Mahler cycle. He does without guest conductors and brand-name soloists. His 14-year tenure shows what can happen, over time, when a music director with vision is manning the home front. The orchestras signature initiative is the Lakota Music Project, which Gier initiated in 2009. It connects SDSO to six Indian reservations. The relationship is symbiotic; it builds trust and community. To date, SDSO has produced more than 30 side-by-side musical events juxtaposing two cultures and their practitioners. Two seasons ago, SDSO travelled to the Lake Traverse Indian Reservation to perform Dvoraks America, exploring the influence of Longfellows The Song of Hiawatha on Dvoraks New World Symphony. I reported the outcome in this space. The mood on the bus was cheerful: business as usual. Many another orchestra would have resented that three-hour ride. Last weeks Copland and Mexico was partly undertaken as an overture to Sioux Falls Hispanic community. The Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe was a center of attention. So were two middle school classes that spent two months studying aspects of Mexican culture and history. The students infographics were displayed in the lobbies of the Washington Pavilion performing arts center. Six middle schoolers took part in pre-concert discussions with Gier. More than 500 newcomers to SDSO attended the festival concerts for free. The hall was packed with families. The contract SDSO has negotiated with its players promotes a degree of service flexibility that could be controversial elsewhere. It maximizes opportunities to send musicians to schools, hospitals, health centers and Indian reservations. The musicians feel well utilized. They interact as a family. Both Dvorak and America and Copland and Mexico came to Sioux Falls via the NEH-funded Music Unwound consortium that I am fortunate to direct. SDSO is the ideal recipient. Both prongs of Music Unwound contextualized, cross-disciplinary programs, and linkage to institutions of education are fully served. Copland and Mexico tells the story of Aaron Coplands 1930s Mexican epiphany. The examples of Diego Rivera and Carlos Chavez turned him into a populist even, for a time, a political artist on the far left. We heard Coplands El Salon Mexico. Mainly, however, the program introduced a lesser-known musical genius surpassing Copland: the mercurial, short-lived Revueltas. The main event was a film with live music: Redes (1935), in which Paul Strands hypnotic cinematography and Revueltass volatile score mark one of the highest and most dialectical achievements in marrying music with the moving image. It was Giers inspiration to rupture the concert with a surprise. Not only did Into the Streets, May First! interrupt the scripted narration; it was instantly followed by a re-enactment of Coplands testimony when in 1953 he was subpoenaed by Joe McCarthy and asked if he had ever been a Communist. Bob Wendland, playing Copland, stood in a solitary spotlight; McCarthys voice of god was declaimed from on high. As with so many American artists and intellectuals, Coplands Depression-era politicization returned to haunt him during the Red Scare. The SDSO concerts incorporated vigorous 45-minute post-concert discussions. On Saturday night, an audience member asked how the musicians felt about accompanying a film. Mario Chiarello, one of three members of the double bass section who teaches music in Sioux Falls public schools, had joined the post-concert audience and volunteered a response. He explained that Redes was twice rehearsed without the film. With the addition of the film at the dress rehearsal, he said, a new dimension was attained. The musicians could not see the overhead screen, but an uncanny sensation swept the orchestra a feeling of being empowered by something bigger. That could stand as a metaphor for the South Dakota Symphony Orchestra. With international prices falling due to excess production, domestic strategic brand initiative crucial. Leading coffee growing countries like Brazil, Colombia, Vietnam and Indonesia has caused an oversupply with the prices of the commodity falling by about 30% in the global markets. Bengaluru: The Coffee Capital, Banga-lore, will host a four-day international coffee festival, beginning today, amidst global uncertainty over the future of the commodity. Excess coffee production from leading coffee growing countries like Brazil, Colombia, Vietnam and Indonesia has caused an oversupply with the prices of the commodity falling by about 30% in the global markets. Indian coffee industry is at the crossroads now and the only option available for the industry is to create its own coffee brand, for the domestic and international markets, suggested Anil Kumar Bhandari, president, India Coffee Trust. The Ministry of Commerce should set up a special focus group for coffee, involving all stake holders in the industry, to create a profile, brand and a sophisticated communication for Indian coffee at home and outside. The government also has to sanction a fund to build a brand, he said. Prediction for climate change impact on coffee producing countries, including India, is already causing a lot of concern for coffee growers. The entire industry is worried about the rumour of Coffee Board getting restructured. The board is the only entity that holds the industry together. Also the industry hears that an Export Promotion Board is on the anvil for coffee. Bhandari said, ``India has been exporting all its surplus coffee for decades. We grow the best quality coffee, including several specialty varieties. In fact we are the only country that grows coffee under the shade of rain forests. No other country does that. Still, Indian coffee is not able to command a premium in the global markets, because we have not yet built a brand for it. So the need of the hour is to build a sophisticated campaign for our coffee and not creating another entity for exports. Coffees from Central American countries, South American countries, Kenya, Ethiopia are getting premium in global markets, alth-ough none of these countries grow superior quality coffee. During last fiscal, India exported coffee worth Rs 5,600 crore, the basic price fetched at the New York Futures Exchange. We have the potential to double the value, with the same quantity of exports, if we are able to position our coffee under specialty and premium varieties and not as bulk commodity sold at the basic price, added Bhandari. Vietnam has recently launched a five-year campaign to build its own premium coffee brand. The country is spending some $7.5 million in this exercise. Indonesia, with an average production of 691,000 tonnes a year, is witnessing a sudden spurt in coffee culture, followed by a mushrooming of cafes across the country. Brazil is the largest coffee producer, consumer and exporter of coffee followed by Vietnam, Indonesia and Columbia. China is also quite bullish on coffee retailing, and its enthusiasm in the space is evident with every fortnight witnessing the opening of a Starbucks outlet in the country. Chinas domestic coffee consumption is in the 12 to 15% range against 5 to 7% that of India. Salman Khan is having trouble these days because the actor has received death threats. Mumbai: Salman Khan is having trouble these days because the actor has received death threats from the gangster Lawrence Bishnoi with regard to the black buck case. Cops had unexpectedly dropped in on the sets of Salman Khan's Race 3 in Film City last Tuesday and told both him and producer Ramesh Taurani that the shoot would have to be stopped immediately. But Salman couldnt stay in hiding for long since the actor has other commitments to complete. So the shoot is reportedly on with tight security in presence. A source close to the development told Pune Mirror that the actor had been rehearsing with his co-stars and director-choreographer Remo D'Souza in between scenes last week despite having little time to spare what with the Bigg Boss finale and other commitments. "The song shoot is on schedule. Like the two previous title tracks, this one too will be mounted on a grand scale. A special set has been designed for the song. Next month the unit moves to Bangkok and then on to Dubai and Abu Dhabi. They are expected to finish by March with the last of the film being wrapped up in Mumbai," the source informed. Producer Ramesh Taurani confirmed the news to the daily. Salman Khan and Ali Abbas Zafars collaboration has been loved in Sultan and Tiger Zinda Hai. Mumbai: Salman Khan and Ali Abbas Zafars collaboration has been loved twice in Sultan as well as the recently released Tiger Zinda Hai. The amazing duo is once again collaborating for Bharat which is Salmans brother-in-law Atul Agnihotris production. In an interesting revelation, Ali mentioned that Salman will go 10 years younger and carry off his look from Maine Pyar Kiya. Ali revealed to DNA, We have just locked the script. The idea is to make Salman look the way he appeared in Maine Pyar Kiya from the time he began his career to now. But we will know how much we can achieve only after our complete research is done. Hes such a good-looking man. He will work a little harder, as I keep pushing him to lose more weight and look younger. He can reduce weight and look 10 years younger within four weeks, smiles Ali. As for the prosthetics, Ali said that he will keep it to a minimum and adjust with the VFX because he knows how much prosthetics affects Salman. Health Minister Anil Vij said that Padmavati is the symbol of Indian women's pride and her character assassination will not be tolerated. Chandigarh: The Manohar Lal Khattar government in Haryana has banned the release of Sanjay Leela Bhansali's controversial film 'Padmaavat' in the state, Health Minister Anil Vij said on Tuesday. "Film Padmavati/Padmavat banned in Haryana," the senior minister tweeted. The film had faced stiff opposition from various quarters in Haryana. Vij had earlier said that he would not allow screening of the movie in the state. He alleged that Bhansali had wrongly presented historical facts in the movie to "defame" the image of 'Rani Padmavati' and this had hurt the sentiments of lakhs of people. "Rani Padmavati is the symbol of Indian women's pride. The character assassination of Padmavati will not be tolerated at any level," he had said. The film, mired in controversy over its plot line, was given a go-ahead by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), which had asked the makers to change the title from 'Padmavati' to 'Padmaavat' and suggested some other modifications. The film is set for release on January 25. Gujarat VHP general secretary Ranchod Bharward said in Ahmedabad that Togadia was traced, but didn't disclose where he was found. 'Togadia was brought to the hospital by someone in the 108 ambulance service. He was in an unconscious state,' said Dr. Rupkumar Agrawal at the hospital. (Photo: Screengrab from NDTV) Ahmedabad: Hours after being "untraceable" from Ahmedabad in the morning, VHP international working president Pravin Togadia was found in an unconscious state in Shahibaug area of the city tonight and was rushed to a hospital. The VHP leader, a Z Plus category protectee, went "missing" after stepping out of the VHP headquarters in Paldi area of the city when a contingent of Rajasthan Police came to arrest him in an old case. According to a statement issued by the VHP in Delhi, Togadia (62), who suffered from low blood sugar levels, was found in an unconscious state in Shahibaug and was taken to Chandramani Hospital located in the same area. Gujarat VHP general secretary Ranchod Bharward said in Ahmedabad that Togadia was traced, but didn't disclose where he was found. "Togadia was brought to the hospital by someone in the 108 ambulance service. He was in an unconscious state," said Dr. Rupkumar Agrawal at the hospital. He said Togadia became unconscious as his sugar level had dipped, but was stable now. "He is stable now. He was unconscious as his sugar level had dipped...he is stable now," Dr. Agrawal said. Shahibaug is around 12 kms away from the Paldi office of the VHP. The city police formed four teams to locate the Hindutva leader after he went "missing" from the VHP office on Monday morning. VHP spokesperson Jay Shah said, "Togadia was brought to the hospital by somebody in an 108 ambulance." As the word spread, hundreds of VHP workers rushed to the hospital. The VHP had earlier claimed Togadia was detained by the Rajasthan Police in connection with the case, but the latter denied this. The mystery over Togadia's disappearance had deepened, with a senior police officer maintaining that neither the local Sola police nor the Rajasthan Police arrested him. Sola police station officials said a team of Rajasthan Police visited them on Monday to execute an arrest warrant against Togadia under section 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant) of the IPC, but could not find him at his residence. According to a senior Crime Branch officer, Togadia, a resident of Thaltej area in the city, boarded an auto-rickshaw from the VHP headquarters in Paldi area this morning and has been untraceable since. Addressing a press conference this evening, Joint Commissioner of Police (Crime Branch) J K Bhatt said neither the Sola police nor the Gangapur police in Rajasthan have arrested Togadia. "The Rajasthan Police went to Togadia's residence in Thaltej area with the Sola Police to execute an arrest warrant (at around 10:45 AM) on Monday morning. But, Togadia was not found there. However, VHP workers thought that he was arrested, which is not true," Bhatt told reporters. The officer said Togadia was present at the VHP state headquarters in Paldi area of the city since Sunday night. He left the office in an auto-rickshaw with a "bearded man" at around 10:45 AM on Monday, said Bhatt. "An SRP (State Reserve Police) jawan, who was deployed outside the VHP office, told us that Togadia and a bearded man called an auto-rickshaw and left the office at around 10:45 AM. Before leaving, Togadia told the security staff the he will be back within 30 minutes. We have formed four teams to trace him," the JCP said. Earlier in the day, VHP spokesperson Jay Shah claimed that Togadia was detained by the Rajasthan Police in an old case. Rajasthan Police had denied having detained or arrested Togadia. "Togadia was not at all arrested by our team. As per my information, the police team of Gangapur (in Rajasthan) is returning without executing the arrest warrant, as he (Togadia) was not found in Ahmedabad. It is a rumour that Togadia is in our custody which is not true at all," said Inspector General of Police, Bharatpur range, Alok Kumar Vashishtha had said. Gangapur town is in Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan and falls under the jurisdiction of Bharatpur range of the state police. At around 4 PM, a group of 40 workers of the VHP laid a siege to Sola police station and shouted slogans for the "release" of their working president. Later, another group of VHP workers blocked the busy Sarkhej-Gandhinagar highway, but police broke up the protest. Similar protests were held in Paldi area here and in Surat city during evening. In Paldi, VHP workers had blocked roads and damaged some buses. The situation was brought under control after police rushed to the spot. He said the Army was working closely with other security forces to maintain pressure on terrorists. New Delhi: In a blunt message to Pakistan on Monday, Army Chief General Bipin Rawat said the Army was ready to escalate its offensive against Pak-backed terror groups if forced to do so even as he asserted that no anti-India activities will be allowed to succeed in Jammu and Kashmir. The Army Chief, in his address to Army personnel on the occasion of Army Day, said the Pakistani Army has been actively trying to aid terrorists sneak into India along Line of Control (LoC) in J&K. We will not let these anti-national elements to succeed at any cost. If we are forced, then we may escalate our military action and carry out (the) other action, he said adding that the Army is using its might to teach them a lesson. Terrorists and their handlers are creating various challenges within the country by adopting new tactics, he said. Targeting of Amarnath pilgrims, attacking policemen and Army personnel from Jammu and Kashmir, including murder of Lt Ummer Fayaz, were attempts to attack national unity and divide the society, Gen. Rawat added. He said the Army was working closely with other security forces to maintain pressure on terrorists. For more than a year, in a major shift in the counter insurgency tactics to toughen the rules of engagement in Kashmir, the Indian Army has operated in a seek and engage mode and brought back the Cordon and Search Operations (CASO) operations that were abandoned in 2002 after a public hue and cry over rights violations. The change in tactics was necessitated because militants were believed to be hiding among the civilian populace and using them as human shields while many civilians have been found to be harbouring militants. At the same time, the Army has been forcefully responding to all ceasefire violations by Pakistani troops along the Line of Control with a tit-for-tat approach. Togadia's remark came a day after he had reportedly gone missing and was later found admitted in a hospital in Ahmedabad. Addressing the media, Togadia moved to tears claiming that efforts have been made to silence his voice and not let him speak on issues like the Ram temple, farmers' welfare schemes and the law on cow slaughter. (Photo: ANI) Ahmedabad: Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) international working president Pravin Togadia on Tuesday alleged that attempts are being made to frame him in fake cases. Addressing the media, Togadia moved to tears claiming that efforts have been made to silence his voice and not let him speak on issues like the Ram temple, welfare schemes for farmers and the law on cow slaughter. Togadia's remark came a day after he had reportedly gone missing and was later found admitted in a hospital in Ahmedabad. "I am being targeted for a decade old case; there is an attempt to suppress my voice," he said while interacting with the media. He said that someone might be trying to get him killed in a fake encounter. "Rajasthan Police team came to arrest me. When I was offering Pooja on Monday morning, one person entered my office and said that I will be killed in the encounter," he added. When asked who was planning to attack him, he refrained from blaming anyone and said that he will openly talk about the names with evidence. Earlier on Monday, Togadia, who was traced to Chandramani Hospital in Shahibuag area of Ahmedabad, was detected with low blood sugar. Lack of knowledge regarding Togadia's whereabouts created a ruckus in the state, as VHP workers laid a siege to the Sola police station, shouted slogans, and blocked traffic on main Sarkehj- Gandhinagar highway. Meanwhile, Sola police station inspector J S Patel said, "Rajasthan police today (Tuesday) sought our help to execute the warrant against Pravin Togadia, as his residence falls in our area. The warrant, related to section 188 of the IPC, was issued by a sessions court in Gangapur. We took the Rajasthan Police to Togadia's residence but he was not found there". Patel had also refuted allegations of Togadia being abducted by the police. On a related note, the Ahmedabad Metropolitan court earlier in January had issued non-bailable warrants (NBWs) against Togadia and 38 others, including BJP MLA from Daskroi (Ahmedabad), Babu Jamnadas Patel, in a 1996 attempt to murder case. Four SC senior judges on Jan 12 held a press meet to question the 'biased and unilateral' decision made by the CJI. K K Venugopal's remarks come a day after he stated that everything was settled in the higher judiciary. (Photo: ANI/File) New Delhi: Attorney General K K Venugopal on Tuesday said the crisis in the Supreme Court seems to be unresolved and hoped it will be "fully settled" in a couple of days. The remarks come a day after he stated that everything was settled in the higher judiciary. A crisis erupted on January 12 after four senior judges - Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph openly castigated the functioning of the top court headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. "Yes, I think it has not been settled. Lets hope things will be fully settled within 2-3 days," Venugopal said. Asked about reports about the impasse continuing, Venugopal said he has to agree with the view. On whether he had a meeting or spoke with any of the four judges or the CJI, Venugopal said, "Nothing of that sort has happened". However, he hoped things will be sorted out in the next couple of days. The four top Supreme Court judges had on Monday resumed work, belying the simmering tensions sparked by their accusations against the Chief Justice, while the Attorney General had described the unprecedented crisis as "a storm in a tea cup". In the presser, the four judges had flagged certain problems, including the assigning of cases in the apex court, and said there were certain issues afflicting the country's highest court. Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra had on Sunday met a seven-member delegation of the Bar Council of India and Supreme Court Bar Association President Vikas Singh and had assured them that the crisis would be sorted out soon and congeniality would prevail. A-G says everything has been settled. New Delhi: The revolt that was being seen as a major threat to the judiciarys image in the country came to a rather tame end on Monday with the four rebel judges meeting the Chief Justice of India for a brief discussion over a cup of tea and then proceeding to hear cases as usual at the Supreme Court. Attorney-general K.K. Venugopal and Bar Council of India chairman Manan Kumar Misra, who held meetings with the apex court judges over the weekend, claimed that all was well. There was, however, no official word on how the roster is going to be prepared henceforth and whether cases will continue to be allocated only by the CJI, one of the grievances of the four judges. The unprecedented crisis that had rocked the countrys judiciary for the last three days was alleged to have been resolved amicably after the rebel judges and the CJI sorted out their differences over tea. There were, however, dramatic scenes at the meeting. Sources said that a junior judge broke down after accusing the four rebel judges of tarnishing his image. At 10 am, the four rebel judges Justices J. Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan Lokur and Kurian Joseph attempted to sort out their difference with CJI Dipak Misra at the daily tea meeting which, on Monday, took the shape of an informal full court. Apart from the CJI, there were 22 judges in the lounge. Source said CJI Misra and the four judges discussed the thorny issues after all the staff was ordered out of the lounge where judges chat before going to court every day. Sources also said that the tea meeting saw some heated arguments over the manner in which the four judges discussed their issues with the media. After the meeting, the rebel judges held court amid signs of a calm, as of now at least, and the agreement that they will not precipitate the matter further, sources said. Attorney-general Venugopal said, Now everything has been settled. The courts are functioning. The storm was resolved over a cup of tea. There was, however, no word from the four judges whether they were satisfied with the outcome of the meeting. During the days proceedings, the CJI smiled but didnt answer when the issue of rebellion was raised in his courtroom by lawyer R.P. Luthra. Mr Venugopal told the media that except for three judges, who were on leave, all other judges of the Supreme Court were present at the customary tea meet before the commencement of work. At the meeting, Justice Arun Mishra took exception to the four rebel judges taking his name at the press conference on January 12 and broke down while talking about how his image had been tarnished. One of the rebel judges pacified Justice Mishra and expressed regret, saying he was not their target. Last Friday, the four judges had questioned the CJIs wisdom in assigning PILs related to CBI judge B.H. Loyas death to Justice Mishras court, instead of sending them to any of the top four senior judges. Monday was the first working day after January 12 when the four addressed the media alleging that the administration of the Supreme Court is not in order. The Constitution Bench, which is likely to take up eight important cases, including the Aadhaar matter, in the coming weeks still comprises CJI Misra, A.K. Sikri, A.M. Kanwilkar, D.Y. Chandrachud and Ashok Bhushan. All the four top judges have been left out. Bar Council chairman Misra said that the councils seven-member delegation met 16 judges and the CJI in the past two days and impressed upon them the need for putting an end to the whole issue which had dented the judiciarys image. We did not want any political party to take advantage of the situation. Everyone is discharging his duties and everything has been resolved amicably, he said. On January 12, the four rebels in an unprecedented move in the annals of judiciary questioned the unilateral and biased decisions of the CJI in allocation of important cases to junior judges. They felt that they were being sidelined and alleged that the situation in the Supreme Court was not in order. They alleged that many less than desirable things have taken place in the last few months. In an apparent warning, the judges had said that lack of impartiality in allocation of high-profile cases and constitution of benches with junior judges could imperil Indias democracy. The four judges had written a seven-page letter to the CJI two months ago on allocation of work. But the allocation of two petitions last week, seeking a probe into the death of former Mumbai-based CBI special judge B.H. Loya, who had refused to discharge BJP president Amit Shah in the Sohrabuddin fake encounter case, to a bench headed by Justice Mishra (number 10 in rank), triggered the controversy. Cong leader Arjun Modhwadia demanded an independent inquiry into Togadia's allegation. Hardik Patel, Cong leader Arjun Modhwadia met Togadia at a hospital in Ahmedabad where the VHP leader was admitted on Monday in an unconscious state. (Photo: ANI) Ahmedabad: Terming Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) leader Pravin Togadia's claim that he apprehended a plot to kill him in a police encounter as a "serious issue", opposition Congress in Gujarat on Tuesday sought an inquiry. Congress leader Arjun Modhwadia met Togadia at a hospital in Ahmedabad where the VHP leader was admitted on Monday in an unconscious state. Apart from Modhwadia, a vocal critic of the VHP's Hindutva ideology, Patidar quota agitation leader Hardik Patel also met Togadia separately. Togadia, the VHP's International Working President, on Tuesday claimed that he went into hiding on Monday as he feared that police might kill him in an encounter after arresting him in an old case. After meeting Togadia, Modhwadia demanded an independent inquiry into Togadia's allegation. Also read: Attempts being made to kill, frame in fake cases, claims Pravin Togadia "We all know the track record of Rajasthan police (about encounters). We also know what happens to those who raise voice against the BJP, be it (BJP leaders) Sanjay Joshi, Haren Pandya or (CBI) judge (B H) Loya. To stop recurrence of such incidents, an independent inquiry must be conducted in Togadia's case," Modhwadia told reporters. Hardik Patel, who had joined hands with the Congress in the recent Assembly elections, pointed fingers at Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP president Amit Shah. "Rights of common people are being snatched. I may not agree with Pravinbhai's ideology, but I am always with him. We all know what kind of conspiracies are being hatched by Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. I don't know about Hindus, but a leader of a Hindu organisation is definitely in danger now," he said. Gujarat Congress chief Bharatsinh Solanki and the party's state in-charge Ashok Gehlot also demanded an inquiry into Togadia's claim that he could be killed in an encounter. Gehlot was the chief minister of Rajasthan when Togadia was booked under section 188 of IPC for defying police orders in Gangapur town of that state in 2002. "The law and order situation in Gujarat has completely deteriorated and it reflects in what Togadia claimed today (Tuesday). We demand an inquiry into Togadia's allegations to bring out the truth," Solanki said. Gehlot said the issue is serious as both Gujarat and Rajasthan are ruled by the BJP. "Togadia was arrested in the past too (in Rajasthan, when the Congress was in power). Togadia is known to have links with the ruling party. And if such things can happen with him, we can only imagine the situation of common people. This is a serious issue and the state government should order an inquiry," said Gehlot. Togadia went untraceable on Monday after a team of Rajasthan police arrived in Ahmedabad to arrest him in the case registered against him at Gangapur in Sawai Madhopur district. He was then found unconscious and hospitalised. Addressing a press conference at the hospital on Tuesday, Togadia alleged that attempts were being made to silence him when he was raising the voice of the Hindu community. He claimed that he went into hiding after learning that a Rajasthan police team had come to arrest him. He claimed he got messages from some people that he might be killed in a (fake) encounter. Kovind emphasised that collaboration in newer areas such as space, cyber-security and innovation would add depth to the partnership. Netanyahu's visit was the culmination of celebrations to mark the 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between India and Israel, (Photo: @rashtrapatibhvn) New Delhi: President Ram Nath Kovind on Monday called for greater cooperation between India and Israel in countering terrorism and said a strong global response would defeat the menace in all its manifestations. Welcoming visiting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who called on President Kovind on Monday, the president said India-Israel security cooperation was defined by their common fight against terrorism. "This challenge is eating into the vitals of our society. Our counter terrorism cooperation is progressing well but we need to do more. We need to work together to develop a strong global response to defeat terrorism in all its manifestations," the president said. President Netanyahu's visit was the culmination of celebrations to mark the 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between India and Israel, he said. "Our warm and friendly ties are growing stronger. In a little over two years, the two countries have exchanged presidential and prime ministerial visits," President Kovind was quoted in an official statement as saying. The president said bilateral cooperation had expanded manifold. "Political understanding, security cooperation and technology partnerships are the key pillars of strategic engagement between India and Israel," he said. The president also emphasised that collaboration in newer areas such as space, cyber-security and innovation would add depth to the partnership. He said there were ample opportunities before the two countries in the fields of investment, manufacturing, services, start-ups and technology. President Kovind appreciated the presence of Israeli companies in India, especially in the water, defence, technology and pharma sectors, and urged them to collaborate in programmes such as Make in India, Clean India, Smart Cities and Digital India. Appreciating Israel's cooperation in the field of agriculture, he said the country had taught India "to do more with less". "Israel's support has served our farmers exceedingly well, especially in water deficient areas. As we work to make our farming choices more sustainable, we will seek more Israeli support," he said. Naqvi said that despite the subsidy withdrawal, a record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage from India this year. 'Muslims didn't benefit from it; development with dignity is what we believe in, the subsidy will be used for educating girls,' minority affairs minister Naqvi further said. (Photo: File) New Delhi: The Union Minister of Minority Affairs on Tuesday announced the scrapping of Haj subsidy from this year. The subsidy is a means of financial support that the Centre grants to Indian Haj pilgrims in the form of discounted air fares on Indian Government owned carriers. Naqvi said that despite the subsidy withdrawal, a record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage from India this year. Naqvi also said that the Saudi Arabian government has in principle agreed to allow Haj journey from India by ships and officials of the two countries will sit together to finalise the modalities. "This is part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi told reporters and cited a host of measures for the welfare of minorities. "Muslims didn't benefit from it. Development with dignity is what we believe in. The subsidy will be used for educating girls," Naqvi further said. Earlier this year, Naqvi had said that the Centre would abolish the subsidy for Haj pilgrims in accordance with a Supreme Court order. "A constitutional bench of the Supreme Court had, during the Congress regime in 2012, directed that the Haj subsidy be done away with. Hence, in the new policy, as per the recommendations of a committee, we have decided to do away with the Haj subsidy gradually," he had said. The bench was hearing 2 PILs seeking independent probe into the case and adjourned the hearing for a week later, without specifying dates. At the time of Loya's death, he was presiding over the CBI court hearing the alleged Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case. (Photo: File) New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Tuesday directed the Maharashtra government to give all documents pertaining to the death of Justice B H Loya to petitioners seeking an independent probe into the circumstances of the death of the CBI special judge. The Supreme Court observed that it "was a matter where the petitioners should know everything". A bench of Justices Arun Mishra and M M Shantanagoudar passed the direction after the Maharashtra government submitted before the court documents, including Loya's postmortem report, in a sealed cover. Senior advocate Harish Salve, appearing for Maharashtra, told the bench that documents contained certain confidential material which cannot be shared in public and they cannot be given to petitioners. The bench directed that all the documents be given to the petitioners within a week. The counsel for the petitioners told the bench that they needed to look into these documents to argue the matter. The petitioners in the case are Maharashtra-based journalist BR Lone and Congress leader Tehseen Poonawalla. The petitioners' counsel assured the court that they would not make any of the documents public. The bench adjourned the hearing for after a week without specifying any dates. The matter which was listed for hearing on Monday was postponed to Tuesday as Justice Shantanagouder was on leave on Monday. The Supreme Court on Friday termed as a "serious matter" the issue of alleged mysterious death of special CBI judge BH Loya and sought response from Maharashtra government on pleas seeking an independent probe into it. The top court said, "This matter requires bi-parte hearing rather than exparte". The apex court on Friday also asked the Maharasthra government to file the autopsy report into the death of former CBI judge BH Loya who died in mysterious circumstances in December 2014. At the time of his death, Loya was presiding over the CBI court hearing the alleged Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case. He died of cardiac arrest on December 1, 2014, according to hospital records, a day after he attended the wedding ceremony and reception of the daughter of fellow Judge Sapna Josh. In an unprecedented move in the annals of judiciary, four senior most judges of the Supreme Court on Friday questioned the unilateral and biased decisions of the Chief justice of India Dipak Misra in the allocation of important cases to junior judges. They said though they wrote a seven-page letter to the CJI two months ago (on allocation of work), the allocation of two petitions on Friday seeking a probe into the death of former CBI sessions judge BH Loya who discharged BJP President Amit Shah in the Sohrabuddin fake encounter case, to a bench headed by Justice Arun Mishra (number 10 in the rank) triggered the controversy. The Israeli PM also praised Mr Modi for the rapid rise in Indias ranking in the ease of doing business over the past three years. New Delhi: Speaking in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj and a host of international delegates, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lashed out at radical Islam and its terrorist options from the podium of the Raisina Dialogue conference here on Tuesday evening, saying that the challenge can be overcome by strengthening India-Israeli ties. The Israeli PM also hailed the India-Israel alliance, saying that only the strong survive. Our way of life is being challenged, most notably the quest for modernity, the quest for innovation is being challenged by radical Islam and its terrorist options from a variety of corners. This can upset the international system. I think one of the ways to overcome such a challenge is to strengthen the relationship between our two great democracies. The alliance of democracies, I think, is important to secure our common future, Mr Netanyahu said, as Mr Modi listened in the audience. The weak dont survive. The strong survive. You make peace and alliances with the strong, he said, adding: We believe in India as you believe in Israel. May God bless the India-Israel alliance. He further said: We have discussed in the visit how we can strengthen our two nations in civilian areas, in security areas. Israel has had a turbulent relationship with the Islamic world for decades due to the Palestinian issue, but the reference to radical Islam may be calculated to strike a resonance among many in India, which is battling the terrorism of Pakistan-based terror outfits like the Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Tayyaba. Interestingly, however, while Israel considers Iran to be the epicentre of terrorism, India considers Pakistan as being so. Israel is also battling radical outfits and accuses Iran of backing these. Mr Netanyahu said the secret of Israel was that its roots lay in ancient traditions, while its branches and leaves reached out to the sky like an enquiring mind. He said it was the same with India and that this characterises our two people. The Israeli PM also praised Mr Modi for the rapid rise in Indias ranking in the ease of doing business over the past three years. Speaking about the public support in India for friendship with Israel, Mr Netanyahu mentioned his trip to Agra (to visit the Taj Mahal) earlier in the day. We are naturally sympathetic to India. When I walk on the streets of India like I just did in Agra, I saw the sympathy and friendship of people. Somebody said to me, We are so happy that you are friends with our Prime Minister... We are friends with you, we are friends with Israel. Its a natural friendship and a natural partnership. The Israeli PM also spoke about various aspects of power such as military power, economic power and political power, and also the importance of the values of democracy. Defence costs a great deal of money, he said, pointing out that military power was dependent on economic power. He described political power as the ability to form strong alliances, pointing out how he had visited countries in all continents last year. Speaking after Mr Netanyahu, external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj said Israel was a reliable friend in not just the defence sector but also other sectors like water and agriculture. The father of the victim had lodged a complaint against the two brothers (Sunil and Sonu) following which an FIR was registered. 'Prima facie, it appeared that she had committed suicide after the sexual assault. The accused identified as Sonu and Sunil allegedly assaulted the girl when she was alone at home.' said police. (Photo: PTI/Representational) Hamirpur: A minor girl allegedly set herself on fire after two brothers gang-raped her in Uttar Pradeshs Hamirpur district. Meanwhile, the father of the victim had lodged a complaint against the two brothers (Sunil and Sonu) following which an FIR was registered. District Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), Lal Sahab Yadav said FIR has been registered against two brothers on the complaint of victim's father. Victim's body has been sent for postmortem. Prima facie, it appeared that she had committed suicide after the sexual assault. The accused identified as Sonu and Sunil allegedly assaulted the girl when she was alone at home. They also attacked her younger brother after he walked in on them, but he managed to escape, he added. The ruling JD-U and BJP have already dubbed end of political life for RJD chief Yadav. Patna: Trouble for RJD chief Lalu Yadav is far from over as another verdict in the fodder scam case is expected on January 24. Sources claim that verdict in all three pending fodder scam cases in which he figures as an accused is expected within six months. The ruling JD-U and BJP have already dubbed end of political life for RJD chief Yadav, who is currently languishing in jail and seeking bail from Ranchi high court in the Deoghar treasury case. However, party insiders claim that Lalus son Tejashwi Yadav is now planning to forge an alliance with anti-BJP forces in other states on the lines of grand secular alliance which had led to a massive defeat of the NDA during 2015 assembly elections in Bihar. On Monday, after he met his father inside Birsa Munda Jail, Tejashwi Yadav gave hints that he is trying to rope in other opposition parties to join the Mahagathbandhan in Jharkhand. This was Tejashwi Yadavs first meeting with Lalu Yadav after his conviction in the fodder scam case. I was allowed to meet him for only for five minutes. All of us are worried about his health and wanted to know whether he is taking his medicines on time. He is a heart patient and has undergone a heart surgery, Tejashwi Yadav said. He further added that after January 15, our party will hold public meetings across Bihar and spread the message of Lalu Yadav. He is a mass leader and no one can match his standards not just in Bihar but in other states as well. We are trying to expand the grand secular alliance and want all anti-BJP forces to unite against the BJP. While it is assumed that rats and their fleas spread plague, there is little historical and archaeological support for such a claim. Human "ectoparasites", such as body lice and human fleas, might be more likely to have caused the epidemic (Photo: AP) London: Black Death, one of the worst pandemics in human that claimed millions of lives in Europe during the 12th Century, may have been spread by human fleas and body lice, rather than rats, a study suggests. It has long been thought that the plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which lasted in Europe until the early 19th century, was spread by rats. It devastated European populations from 1346 to 1353 and resulted in the deaths of an estimated 75 to 200 million people. However, according to scientists from the University of Oslo in Norway and the University of Ferrara in Italy human "ectoparasites", such as body lice and human fleas, might be more likely to have caused the epidemic. The researchers created models of how a disease could be spread by rats, airborne transmission, and fleas and lice on humans and clothes, according to 'The Telegraph'. They found that, in seven of the cases, there was a closer resemblance between the human model and the outbreak when compared with the other two alternatives. "While it is commonly assumed that rats and their fleas spread plague during the Second Pandemic, there is little historical and archaeological support for such a claim," researchers wrote in the study published in the journal PNAS. "Here, we show that human ectoparasites, like body lice and human fleas, might be more likely than rats to have caused the rapidly developing epidemics in pre-Industrial Europe," they said. Democracy and rights activists have branded the internet law draconian and a threat to free speech. Judges also ordered him to pay 10 million rupiah (US$700) in fines. (Photo: Pixabay) An Indonesian teenager was sentenced Tuesday (Jan 16) to 18 months in prison for "insulting" President Joko Widodo on Facebook. The 18-year-old high school student from Medan on the island of Sumatra, identified by the initials MFB, was found guilty of violating the country's internet law by making defamatory and slanderous comments online. Judges also ordered him to pay 10 million rupiah (US$700) in fines. "If the fines are not paid, the jail term is extended by one month," the presiding judge told the Medan court. The teenager accepted the verdict and did not file an appeal. MFB was arrested in August last year after he posted numerous inflammatory messages and memes against Widodo and police chief Tito Karnavian using fake accounts. In July, he made a post challenging the police to arrest him. And they did, a month later. The government of Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim majority country, has received criticism following a string of arrests of people accused of insulting the president, making slanderous comments and posting fake information on social media. Democracy and rights activists have branded the internet law draconian and a threat to free speech. Last week a court in Jambi province, also on Sumatra, sentenced a local politician to one year in jail after he made a Facebook post considered to be insulting Islam. The judges found him guilty of violating the law and "inciting hatred". In November last year, a man was charged for posting on Instagram images of Widodo's wife, Iriana, with texts considered offensive to the first lady. Disability activist Virali Modi was in Kochi recently as part of her #mytraintoo campaign. Virali Modis is an inspiring, miraculous tale. The beginning is tragic, but then comes the silver lining followed by rays of hope and determination, making a radiant woman out of a little girl had been comatose. A disability activist, motivational speaker, model, adventure junkie and a beauty pageant runner-up, the 26-year-old wheelchair-bound woman was featured among BBC 100 Women 2017. She had come to Kochi all the way from Mumbai recently as part of her #mytraintoo campaign, under which she collects petitions seeking disabled-friendly rail facilities. Recalling how the spark for the campaign got ignited, she says, I was molested three times while trying to board a train in Mumbai. Since our railway stations lacked ramps or lifts or platforms making trains accessible for everyone, I had to be lifted from my wheelchair to the train by luggage porters. All the three times, I was groped, touched and manhandled, like a piece of luggage. The incident made her start the campaign, which she took to former Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu. She is glad that the results are showing. Excited about the permanent and portable ramps for disabled passengers, small wheelchairs to get inside the train, electronic buggy to transport them, disabled-friendly lounges and wheelchair-friendly washrooms at Ernakulam Junction Station, she expressed joy over finding that six stations in Kerala are disabled-friendly. I am glad that so much progress is happening here. My fight is for accessibility. Even Mumbai is yet to receive complete accessibility at railway stations. I have been actively meeting politicians for that, says Virali, whose life overturned ten years ago when she contracted malaria. Virali Modi scuba diving. Admitted to hospital in a critical condition, Virali suffered a respiratory and cardiac arrest that left her comatose. When the doctors gave up hope and were about the remove her life support system, she suddenly opened her eyes, bouncing back to life. But it wasnt all happy. She was paralysed down her waist and couldnt walk again. Her parents Pallavi and Jithesh have been very supportive, but society always reminded of her inability. Depressed, she attempted suicide three times. But slowly, she grew out of it, to follow all her dreams of becoming an actor, of serving people. Everywhere, she was judged for her disability. A strong woman, Virali could no longer be beaten by bitterness. She fought, became a top writer on Quora, took part in the Miss Wheelchair India beauty pageant and became the runner-up and got over nervousness. Now a motivational speaker and model, she nurses acting dreams. Having attended theatre workshops and acting classes, I would like to become an actress, not just because of my passion, but to inspire others that you can make it there whatever comes your way, says Virali, who works for a portal that offers holiday initiatives for the disabled. An adventure buff, she did scuba diving four times last year and has travelled all over three continents. According to her, disability doesnt make a difference to anyones life because anything is possible if you have a vision and will power. She also has a message for the disabled. Never give up; never settle for what life offers. You have every right a normal able-bodied person has. Never take no for an answer and never step down. Fight for what you think is right and fight for your rights. Keep smiling because life is beautiful. Aiming at taking the #mytraintoo campaign across India and advocating accessibility for all, Virali wants all disabled people to get out of their homes and enjoy the world. She also strongly objects to labels like specially-abled and differently-abled. Those terms directly or indirectly mean abnormal. Disabled are rapists, murderers or psychopaths. If in not that sense, disabled is a term applicable to all as everyone is less able that another person. For me, this wheelchair is my throne and I am a queen! The police solved the case with help from local informers and the description given by the female friend of the victim. Soni was arrested from Govindpuri and led the police to his accomplices Sanjay alias Machchi (33), Pawan Kumar (23) and Ram Babu alias Vishambar (21). (Representational Image) New Delhi: All four accused involved in the murder of a 22-year-old youth in a park in Govindpuri were arrested on Sunday night. On Saturday evening, the four accused were sitting on a wall of Tughlaqabad fort when they saw the couple. The gang followed and ambushed them, and fled after the victim, Naresh, fell on the ground. Surinder (31), also going by the name Soni, said that he had committed the murder because he wanted to gift gold jewellery to his wife for her birthday. Soni was arrested from Govindpuri and led the police to his accomplices Sanjay alias Machchi (33), Pawan Kumar (23) and Ram Babu alias Vishambar (21). DCP (southeast) Chinmoy Biswal said that the weapons used for the murder and the robbed items have been retrieved from the accused. Though no CCTV footage was found near the crime scene, the police solved the case with help from local informers and the description given by the female friend of the victim. Sanjay, one of the accused told the cops that he was a resident of Lucknow and had come to Delhi for a court appearance on January 9. He took part in the crime because he needed to pay his lawyer. Surender and Sanjay had been arrested in the past for committing a similar robbery bid in the same park in 2014. Police have sent both the bodies for postmortem and are further investigating the matter. According to police officials, the accused Omprakash, reportedly killed his wife, Sobha and his son in front of his other two children and then ran away from the spot. (Photo: File | Representational) New Delhi: A woman and her one-and-a-half-year old son were allegedly stabbed to death by her husband in Delhi's Jahangirpur area late on Monday night. The accused Omprakash, reportedly killed his wife, Sobha and his son in front of his other two children and then ran away from the spot. "Husband is under suspicion, as he is absconding. A case has been registered under section 302 of the Indian Penal code (IPC)," said DCP North, Aslam Khan. Meanwhile, woman's brother also accused Omprakash of assaulting his sister. Police have sent both the bodies for postmortem and are further investigating the matter. He was speaking at the Delhi BJP executive committee meet held at the NDMC Convention Centre. NEW DELHI: Union home minister Rajnath Singh on Tuesday termed the Congress president Rahul Gandhi taking national issues to international for as an act of immaturity and claimed that is a major reason for deteriorating political graph of the Congress in the country. Referring to Mr Gandhis recent visit to Bahrain when he highlighted how job creation in India was at an eight-year-low, Mr Singh said, Congress leaders taking domestic issues to international platforms was indeed sad. He was speaking at the Delhi BJP executive committee meet held at the NDMC Convention Centre. He told party leaders in the national capital that a majority of people feel that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is the best for the country and the BJP is the best political party. As per an international survey, 88 per cent of people feel Mr Modi is the best PM for India and 70 per cent have rated BJP best political party, Mr Singh added. Blaming Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government in Delhi for creating obstacles in development, Mr Singh said that the Centre was ready to extend full support to it, but the politics of confrontation by the AAP government is a major obstacle. Mr Singh told the party activists that the Centre is trying its best to help Delhi in the wake of on-going sealing drive undertaken by the civic bodies on the direction of Supreme Court-appointed monitoring committee. Mr Singh also called the Delhi BJP to ensure that people trust them at ground level. We will have to leave al-is-fine-in-politics attitude and work towards betterment of the society, Mr Singh said. In his address, Delhi BJP president Manoj Tiwari said that Mr Singh addressed the party state unit executive meeting as a guardian and his suggestions and guidance will be followed dutifully. The political resolution passed by the Delhi BJP executive committee slammed the Arvind Kejriwal government for its failure in fulfilling its promises and spreading misinformation regarding its achievements. We will start a district level campaign across Delhi soon to expose the government failures every front, including water, electricity, transportation, education, health and other issues, he added. BJP national general secretary Anil Jain gave tips to party leaders asking them to concentrate on booth management for success in coming polls in the capital. After the oppositions attack, chief minister Devendra Fadnavis announced the probe on August 29. Mumbai: The committee helmed by retired additional chief secretary K.P. Bakshi which is probing industries minister and Shiv Sena leader Subhash Desais decision to de-notify MIDC land, is expected to submit its report by end of January this year. The single-member committee is probing the MIDC land release decision taken in the past 15 years. Sources said that Mr Desai had not yet filed his reply before the committee. It was alleged that Mr Desai de-notified lands in Igatpuri taluka in Nashik district. These lands were identified for industrial purposes and released later on. So, it was claimed that the decision was taken in favour of a few. After the oppositions attack, chief minister Devendra Fadnavis announced the probe on August 29. Mr Bakshi was assigned the job of probing the decision to de-notify industry lands. In the past few months, Mr Bakshi has gone through MIDC documents and is now studying industry department documents. He has sought an explanation from all industries ministers and secretaries in the past 15 years regarding de-notification of industry land. Mr Desai is learned to have not filed his explanation yet. However, the committee will get it soon and finalise its report by the end of January 2018, said senior officials. The chief minister is expected to carry out a cabinet expansion in February and there will be a budget session in March. So, if the inquiry report comes before that, it will be convenient to take decisions accordingly and settle political scores as matters of the last 15 years are being investigated, said sources. Nashik Court acquits one accused, to pronounce quantum of sentence on January 18. Nashik : A Nashik court on Monday convicted six persons, while acquitted another, for the cold-blooded murder of three young dalit sanitary workers in Ahmednagars Sonai village in 2013, which is said to be an honour killing. The court will pronounce the quantum of sentence on January 18. The six accused were convicted on various counts, including murder and criminal conspiracy. The killings, according to the police were the outcome of an inter-caste love affair between one of the deceased, Sachin Sohanlal Gharu, and a Maratha girl, Seema Darandale. Additional sessions judge Shri Vaishnav of Nashik, while convicting the six, acquitted the seventh accused, as the prosecution could not establish charge of conspiracy against him. Sources said that one of the deceased, Gharu, was allegedly in love with a Maratha girl who was doing her Bachelors in Education from Ghatge-Patil College at Nevasa Phata in Nevasa tehsil. The Darandale family was allegedly incensed over the affair and probably planned the brutal killing. A person had approached to Gharu and the other two victims, Sandeep Raju Thanvar and Tilak Raju Kandare, and offered them good compensation for cleaning a septic tank at Darandale Vasti in Nevasa tehsils Vithalvadi area on January 1, 2013. The man then took the trio to the spot, where the murderers were waiting. Thanvar was thrown into the septic tank and drowned while Kandare, who tried to flee, was cut down with choppers. The murder of Gharu, the main target, was the most heinous, as he was hacked to death. Thanvar and Kandares bodies were buried in a dry well that belongs to Seemas father, Raghunath alias Popat Darandale, while Gharus remains were crammed into a bore well. The prime accused included Popat, Seemass paternal uncle Prakash, her brother Ganesh alias Praveen, her maternal cousin Sandeep Kurhe, and relatives Ashok Navgire and Ashok Rohidas Phalke the last of whom was acquitted. Advocate Ujjwal Nikam was the special prosecutor in the case. Alleging that the Darandale family was well-connected, the deceaseds relatives had prayed to the Aurangabad bench of the Bombay high court to shift the hearing to another place, either Nashik or Jalgaon, instead of Ahmednagar, after which the case was conducted in Nashik. Timeline of the case January 1, 2013: Sandeep Thanvar and two others are killed January 3, 2013: The FIR is registered January 9, 2013: Two members of the Darandale family and an accomplice are arrested February 5, 2013: The police arrests two more accused 2017: Trial gets underway in a sessions court in Ahmednagar against seven accused Previous cases On April 28, 2014, a dalit, Nitin Aage (17), was killed and hanged from a tree by three men of the Maratha community in a village in Ahmednagars Jamkhed taluka. Aage was allegedly killed by Sheshrao Yevle (42) and Sachin Golekar (21) as they had spotted him talking to the latters 14-year-old sister. After the trial court acquitted the accused for want of evidence, Aages parents approached the Bombay high court seeking a retrial, which was allowed. A 21-year-old girl was hacked to death in Nimkheda in Buldhana district on April 3, 2017 by her father who was from the Dhangar community as she had married to a boy from the Maratha community. Though the superintendent of police had denied that it was a case of honour killing, the fathers statement said that he had killed her as she had married outside the community. The court also tagged together all the petitions filed by Rubabuddin and the CBI in the case so that they could be heard together. Mumbai: The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on Monday told the Bombay high court that it would not challenge the recent discharge of any of the senior IPS officers in the case pertaining to the alleged extrajudicial killing of gangster Sohrabuddin Sheikh in November 2005. The central agency made this statement while the court was hearing a revision application filed by Sheikhs brother Rubabuddin challenging the CBI courts order discharging IPS officers D.G. Vanzara, Dinesh M.N. and constable Dalpat Singh Rathod from charges of killing Sheikh in a fake encounter. When the petition came up for hearing before Justice Revati Mohite-Dere, the judge asked CBI counsel Sandhesh Patil and Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Anil Singh if the agency or the government was going to challenge the discharge of any IPS officer in the case. Following this, they informed the court that the agency had already challenged the discharge of some junior officers and constables. However, it decided not to challenge the discharge of any top police officer. The ASG did not cite any reason behind the CBIs decision. Unhappy with this statement, the judge observed that while the CBI was opposing the discharge of sub-inspectors and constables, it had conveniently gone quiet on the discharge of most of the senior IPS officers. The CBI court has discharge IPS officers like Vanzara, the former Gujarat DIG; Rajkumar Pandian, former Gujarat police chief P.C. Pande; and additional director general of police Geeta Johri. Though Rubabuddin had initially challenged the discharge of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) national president Amit Shah, who was the home minister of Gujarat at the time of the incident, also but later he withdrew his petition. Apart from the Sohrabuddin case, these officers were facing trial for killing Sohrabuddins wife Kausar Bi and bumping off his aide Tulsiram Prajapati in a fake encounter too. The court had discharged these officers, as the investigating agency had not taken prior sanction to prosecute them. Justice Mohite-Dere, on last date of hearing, had sought to know from the CBI if an accused could be discharged from a case on the ground of sanction alone. The CBI is yet to reply on this point. The court also tagged together all the petitions filed by Rubabuddin and the CBI in the case so that they could be heard together. The court clubbed the matters when advocate Gautam Tiwari told the court that though CBI had challenged sub-inspectors Himanshu Singh and Shyam Singh Charans discharge in 2016, these petitions were yet to be heard. The child, who was keen to exploring the surroundings of the five-storey building, peeped through glass windows in the neighbourhood. Mumbai: Nine years after the 26/11 attacks rocked Mumbai, Moshe Holtzberg better known as Baby Moshe returned to the city on Tuesday and visited south Mumbais Chabad House where 10 Pakistani terrorists had killed his parents, Rabbi Gavriel Holtzberg and Rivka Holtzberg. The Jewish couple ran a cultural and outreach centre for the Chabad-Lubavitch movement at the house. Special arrangements were made for the 11-year-old at Chabad House, formerly known as Nariman House, where a memorial honouring the attack victims has been created. After Moshe arrival, the media tried to speak to him but, seemingly shy and confused at being the centre of attention, the boy only said, shalom (a Hebrew word meaning peace that is used as a salutation by Jews), and then uttered two Hindi words, Bahut khushi (Im very happy). The boy was accompanied by his grandfather, Shimon Rosenberg and his Indian nanny, Sandra Samuel, who heroically picked up the then-two-year-old Moshe and ran from the building after had come under siege. The State of Israel granted Ms Samuel citizenship two years after the incident for her bravery. Stating that he feels very good in this country, Mr Rosenberg said, I feel very happy to come to India, to Nariman House where I am going to pray. I will greet the people of India. Moshe, who was first taken to the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel at Colaba another site of the terror attack was seen in photos chatting and laughing with Rabbi Israel Kozlovsky, who runs Chabad House. Special food and juices were prepared for the boy. The child, who was keen to exploring the surroundings of the five-storey building, peeped through glass windows in the neighbourhood. He also visited a library and a prayer place. Expressing joy, Rabbi Kozlovsky said, Finally, Baby Moshe is at home. This visit is very emotional for him. He will see the living memorial project. The memorial will include the apartment where the Holtzbergs lived, as well as the sites where the killings occurred. A portion of the fifth floor, will be kept as it is. Parties strongly opposed saying the President has not contributed for Mumbai. Mumbai: As the Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu is slated to visit Mumbai on Thursday, a major controversy was averted as no decision was taken in the BMC group leaders meeting over the proposal to name a square in Kala Ghoda after a former Israel President, Shimon Peres. Following stiff opposition from the Samajwadi Party (SP) and Congress, the proposal has been kept pending. According to civic officials, the Federation of Indo-Israel Chamber of Commerce has demanded the BMC that a square between the VB Gandhi Road and Saibaba Marg at Kala Ghoda area should be named after Mr Peres. The administration had tabled the proposal before the BMC group leaders for approval on Tuesday. The proposal said, Mr Peres had dedicated his life for the Jews and worked hard for the global peace. He followed the path of non-violence, which was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi and he was also awarded with Nobel peace award. However, SP and Congress opposed the proposal vehemently. In his 70 years of political career, Mr Peres made no contribution to the social, financial, cultural, educational and political field in Maharashtra and Mumbai. The proposal to name the square at Kala Ghoda after Mr Peres is just to please the Israeli visitors, who are currently on Indias tour, said SP group leader Rais Shaikh. By bringing up such proposal, the BMC is violating its own practice as several foreign names given during the British regime have been later changed. What is the need of naming city places with foreign names? questioned opposition leader Ravi Raja, Congress. Samarpan Maity who won the recognition says the pageant is important towards creating awareness about the LGBTQ community. Maiti who is working as a senior research fellow in the field of cancer drug discovery from a reputed institute in Kolkata, stumbled upon a modeling career after his friends pushed him towards getting into shape. The award for Mr Gay World India 2018 has gone to Kolkata boy Samarpan Maiti. Maiti who is working as a senior research fellow in the field of cancer drug discovery from a reputed institute in Kolkata, stumbled upon a modeling career after his friends pushed him towards getting into shape. Speaking to this correspondent, Maiti says that the win makes him feel like he is on the top of the world. The winner goes on to thank Sushant Digvikar, the director and producer of MGWI along with Sanket Sveronic and Darshil, who continuously worked to groom them and cared for them like members of a family. Being from a middle class rural background I had to face many challenges to be in the position that I am in today. The win made me feel that finally my struggles got acceptance, he says, adding, I will take this opportunity to inspire the thousands of struggling souls out there who are seeking acceptance too. Mr Gay World is a part of celebration of the LGBT community globally so that people from different countries can know the real challenges and achievements of different region and can highlight it into the global platform. It is very important to send a representative from such a country that has not yet acknowledged the right of the LGBT community to speak about the discrimination, fights and social issues we are facing here, says Maiti, adding it will also help the community in India experience firsthand what other countries are doing for the LGBT rights. From being a regular kid trying to come to terms with his sexual identity to the proud winner of the Mr Gay World India 2018, it has been a long journey for Maiti and the young winner says that the path has been anything but easy. Maiti recollects that after his father passed away when he was nineteen, one of his friends, who, incidentally is his sisters fiance, took over all his responsibilities. He was very affectionate to me and that made everyone in our hostel think that we were both gay, Maiti says, adding that soon they were driven out. The incident pushed Maiti to interact with other members from the community and later when his friend went abroad, Maiti came out to him. Maiti would go on to come out to his other friends and colleagues, and received mixed reactions to his orientation. What shocked him most was that even the scientific community was judgmental towards him with many saying that interacting with the LGBTQ community had turned him gay. I came out to my family in 2016, Maiti says. While his sister eventually accepted him for his happiness, his mum who at first tried to cajole him into believing that it was just a phase, is still coming to terms with his orientation. Now that he has won, Maiti feels that it is a formal recognition to his initiative and work. My focus is now on to represent my country at world stage in Mr. Gay world in South Africa this summer, the young winner adds. He goes on to say that he wants to help the underprivileged members of the LGBT community who are lagging behind and the uneducated people who live in slums in urban places and dont know how to deal with society. I want to help them uplift themselves in a dignified way, Maiti says, adding, They are mostly invisible and neglected. I want to assure them that we all are besides them. My other mission is to conduct gender education programs among school children and science researchers to make them sensitised so that our future generation can live in a society without any discrimination based on gender identity and sexual orientation. Maiti agrees that the win puts him in a position where he can represent and lead, not only members from the community, but the youth, at large. The winner recollects that as a youngster, alienation was always a turmoil and there were no role models to look up to. This made him realise that with the title he has the opportunity to represent all that is good and inspiring from the community. I want to work in such a way that general perception could change about community and it can inspire not only LGBT youths but society at large, Maiti says. Youngsters, in India and around the world are still finding it difficult towards accepting their sexual identity and coming out. On being asked for his advice to them, Mr Gay World India says that accepting that fact that we are living in a heteronormative society where growing up as a child one is expected to have a certain kind of preference and mannerism is of optimum importance. They are so many stereotypes attached to a gender identity. Everyone wants to be loved and accepted the way they are and being different becomes a challenge. First one needs to accept themselves as they are. The coming out happens to oneself and then to rest of the world. It's a long process, having a friendly support group helps. Do not hesitate to reach out for help if you need it, he concludes. In a letter to Apple, the council requested an explanation for the slow-down and about what is being done to rectify the problem. the council requested an explanation for the slow-down and information about what Apple planned to do to rectify the problem. A Chinese consumer group has asked Apple (AAPL.O) for information about the slowing of older iPhones after operating system updates, and has also demanded a reply before Friday, according to the reports of a state news agency. The query from the Shanghai Consumer Council came in response to consumer feedback that old iPhones became sluggish after upgrading the software to iOS 10.2.1. In a letter to Apple on Monday, the council requested an explanation for the slow-down and information about what Apple planned to do to rectify the problem. The California-based company had acknowledged in December that iPhone software could slow down some phones with battery problems and apologized for the issue. It also cut battery replacement costs and said it would change its software to show users whether their phone batteries were working well. The Shanghai Consumer Council, a non-government organization approved by the Chinese authorities, said it had received 2,615 complaints about Apple products and services in 2017, compared with 964 complaints in 2015. Riverside County Sheriff's Department said, 'The 13 victims who had been held captive at Perris, California home range in age from 2 to 29.' The parents, 57-year-old David Allen Turpin and 49-year-old Louise Anna Turpin, were booked on torture and child endangerment charges. (Photo: @RSO | Twitter) Los Angeles: A California couple has been arrested for torture after authorities said on Monday their 13 malnourished children were held captive in their home, with some shackled to beds in the dark. Authorities set bail at USD 9 million for the parents after a 17-year-old girl escaped the house on Sunday and called 911 using a cellphone found inside. She was so "emaciated" that officers said they originally thought she was only 10 years old. The 13 victims who had been held captive at the Perris, California home range in age from two to 29, the Riverside County Sheriff's Department said in a statement. They were not named. "Further investigation revealed several children shackled to their beds with chains and padlocks in dark and foul-smelling surroundings, but the parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in that manner," the statement added. "Deputies located what they believed to be 12 children inside the house, but were shocked to discover that seven of them were actually adults, ranging in age from 18 to 29. The victims appeared to be malnourished and very dirty." The sheriff's office said "the victims were provided with food and beverages after they claimed to be starving." The parents, 57-year-old David Allen Turpin and 49-year-old Louise Anna Turpin, were booked on torture and child endangerment charges. 'Mommy loves me' David Turpin is registered in the California School Directory as head of the Sandcastle Day School, a private institution, but its address matches that of the Turpins' home in public records. The school, which opened in March 2011, only has six students -- one each in fifth, sixth, eighth, ninth, tenth and twelfth grade, meaning for children aged about 10-18 -- according to the latest state education department data. The Turpins filed for bankruptcy the same year the school was opened, stating in court documents that they had accrued between USD 100,000 and USD 500,000 in debt, The New York Times reported. It said David Turpin at the time worked as an engineer for defence contractor Northrop Grumman, earning USD 140,000 a year, while his wife was listed as a homemaker. A Facebook page under the name of David-Louise Turpin includes pictures of the couple, whose mug shots were released by police, in various staging of a marriage ceremony or exchange of vows from 2011 to 2016. In the latest set of photographs, uploaded in April-July 2016, Louise Turpin wears a long white wedding gown and her husband is dressed in a suit. An Elvis Presley impersonator in a gold and silver suit holds a microphone and poses with the couple and children, in a kitsch scene reminiscent of Las Vegas weddings. They exchange wedding bands and are surrounded by 13 smiling children and youths. Nine girls, all with long dark hair, wear matching fuchsia plaid dresses with white tights and shoes. A baby girl is dressed in a bright pink flowery and sequined dress. Three boys, their dark hair in bowl cuts like David Turpin, are dressed in black suits with red ties. An April 2016 photograph shows the same smiling children and the couple wearing jeans and red t-shirts that read "Thing 1," "Thing 2," "Thing 3" and so on, a take on the mischievous siblings featured in the popular Dr Seuss children's book "The Cat in the Hat." In another photograph, from September 2015, Louise Turpin lies on her stomach in the grass and props up the baby, who wears a t-shirt reading "Mommy loves me." It does not cover Rohingya refugees who were living in Bangladesh prior to that date who the UN estimates number at 200,000. The agreement follows a pact between the countries in November paving the way for repatriations from January 23, a deadline that is likely to slip given the logistical challenges of the cross-border operation. (Photo: AP) Yangon: Myanmar and Bangladesh have agreed to repatriate Rohingya displaced by an army crackdown "within two years", Dhaka said on Tuesday, outlining the first clear timeline for a return of hundreds of thousands of refugees. The agreement says the process will be "completed preferably within 02 (two) years from the commencement of repatriation", according to a statement from the Bangladeshi government following talks in Myanmar's capital Naypyidaw. The deal applies to Rohingya who fled Myanmar in two major outbreaks of violence since October 2016, when militants from the stateless Muslim minority first attacked border-guard posts in northern Rakhine state. It does not cover Rohingya refugees who were living in Bangladesh prior to that date who the UN estimates number at 200,000. "During this two-day meeting, we agreed on the form that refugees will have to fill to be able to come back to Myanmar," Mohammad Sufiur Rahman, Bangladesh ambassador in Myanmar told AFP. "We should be able to start the process in the coming days," he said, but added Myanmar's stated deadline of next week for starting Rohingya repatriation was "not possible". The agreement follows a pact between the countries in November paving the way for repatriations from January 23, a deadline that is likely to slip given the logistical challenges of the cross-border operation. Myanmar has faced intense diplomatic pressure to allow the safe return of Rohingya refugees driven out by its army. But many Rohingya in crowded camps in Bangladesh say they are reluctant to return to Rakhine state having fled atrocities including murder, rape and arson attacks on their homes. Despite that, Myanmar authorities have pressed ahead with the construction of a "temporary camp" in Rakhine's Maungdaw district. Eventually the site "will accommodate about 30,000 people in its 625 buildings" before they can be resettled permanently, Myanmar's state media reported this week. But only a fraction of the buildings have been finished. He also said that it is time for a courteous yet 'ruthlessly candid dialogue' with the US 'with everything on the table.' The minister said the perception of India was one of the foundational divergences between Pakistan and the US. (Photo: Twitter/ @PakMnstrDefence) Islamabad: The US had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat to it and Islamabad should change its strategic stance towards New Delhi, Defence Minister Khurram Dastagir Khan said. He also said that it is time for a courteous yet "ruthlessly candid dialogue" with the US "with everything on the table" to remove all misunderstandings between Islamabad and Washington. Reading out a policy statement on the government's foreign policy contours and the security situation in Pakistan in the National Assembly on Monday, he regretted that the US downplayed India's aggressive posturing along the Line of Control (LoC) and Working Boundary, the Dawn reported on Tuesday. The minister said the perception of India was one of the foundational divergences between Pakistan and the US. "It's time for a courteous yet ruthlessly candid dialogue between Pakistan and the US with everything on the table," Khan said. He said that Washington had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat and, therefore, Islamabad should change its strategic stance. "But the truism remains true. Both India's capacity and intents are today hostile towards Pakistan," he alleged. Pakistan accuses India of using Afghan soil for carrying out hostile activities against it, a charge India has dismissed. Khan alleged that "India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan" and said that 2017 was the deadliest year in terms of LoC violations by India and the killings of civilians. "India today is a highly militarised and an increasingly belligerent neighbour," he claimed, adding that the unrelentingly hostile and anti-Pakistan stance taken by the current Indian government has reduced drastically the space for any advocacy of peace. The minister said Pakistan was being made a scapegoat as the US was not winning (the war on terror) in Afghanistan. He said Pakistan had cleared the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), Karachi and Balochistan under the Operation 'Zarb-i-Azb' and there were no safe havens for terrorists in the country. He urged the US to recognise the sacrifices Pakistan and its people had made in the war on terror since 2001. He also criticised the US for not pursuing internal reconciliation in Afghanistan, which had now become a safe haven for terrorists. Pakistan is a crucial gateway for US military supplies destined for US and other troops fighting a 16-year-old war in Afghanistan. The United States has long blamed militant safe-havens in Pakistan for prolonging the war in neighboring Afghanistan, giving insurgents, including from the Haqqani network, a place to plot attacks and rebuild their forces. (Photo: Representational | PTI) Brussels: The top US military officer, Marine General Joseph Dunford, said on Monday he was committed to the US-Pakistan relationship, which has been strained in recent weeks as Washington piles pressure on Islamabad to crack down on terrorists. "Do we agree on everything right now? No we don't. But are we committed to a more effective relationship with Pakistan? We are. And I'm not giving up on that," Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told a small group of reporters during a trip to Brussels. The United States has long blamed militant safe-havens in Pakistan for prolonging the war in neighboring Afghanistan, giving insurgents, including from the Haqqani network, a place to plot attacks and rebuild their forces. Still, Pakistan is a crucial gateway for US military supplies destined for US and other troops fighting a 16-year-old war in Afghanistan. Earlier this month, President Donald Trump's administration, frustrated over Pakistan's failure to do more to combat terrorists, announced a plan to suspend up to roughly USD 2 billion in US security assistance. That triggered outcry in Islamabad. Pakistan's military said its army chief told US General Joseph Votel, head of the US military's Central Command, that Pakistan "felt betrayed" by US criticism. In a possible sign of efforts to improve relations, Alice Wells, principal deputy assistant secretary of state for South and Central Asia, met with Pakistani Foreign Secretary Tehmina Janjua in Pakistan on Monday. A statement from Pakistan's Foreign Ministry said Wells "acknowledged Pakistan's efforts in eradicating terrorism" and "underlined the need for strengthening intelligence cooperation" to fight terrorism. Dunford was careful in his public remarks but made clear that Votel would continue to lead the military-to-military discussions. Dunford said he and US Defence Secretary Jim Mattis would also contribute to that dialogue. "I'm not going to talk about the relationship in public because I'm committed to try to improve the relationship and I do believe that the military-to-military dialogue led by General Votel, with occasional reinforcement from Secretary Mattis, myself and others, is the right approach," Dunford said. While withdrawing the PLO's recognition of Israel could spark international backlash, it was unclear whether the vote was binding. Palestinian leaders voted on Monday to call for the suspension of recognition of Israel . (Photo: AFP) Ramallah (Palestinian Territories): Palestinian leaders voted on Monday to call for the suspension of recognition of Israel in a move with potentially deep implications as they met in response to US President Donald Trump's declaration of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. While withdrawing the Palestine Liberation Organisation's recognition of Israel could spark international backlash, it was unclear whether the vote was binding. A previous vote by the same Palestinian Central Council, a high-ranking arm of the PLO, in 2015 to suspend security coordination with Israel was never implemented. That vote was also reaffirmed on Monday. However, even if the move goes no further, the vote was another expression of Palestinian fury over Trump's Jerusalem declaration and what they see as the White House's attack on their long bid for statehood. On Sunday as he opened the meeting, Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas, who voted in favour of the suspension, called Trump's peace efforts the "slap of the century." The vote ordered the Palestine Liberation Organisation to suspend its recognition of Israel until it "recognises the state of Palestine", cancels its annexation of east Jerusalem and stops settlement activity, a statement said. The PLO is considered the official representative of the Palestinians internationally and formalised its recognition of Israel in 1993. In a statement, the delegates also backed comments on Sunday by Abbas that the Oslo peace accords of the early 1990s, which form the basis of the Palestinians' relations with Israel, were "finished." Abbas had said that Israel had ended the accords through its actions, referring to activities seen as eroding the possibility of a two-state solution such as persistent settlement building. Removing The 'Mask'? There was no immediate Israeli reaction to the vote, but earlier on Monday Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Abbas's comments had "torn off" his "mask" as a supposed moderate. Hamas, the Palestinian Islamist movement that runs the Gaza Strip and does not recognise Israel, appeared to welcome the vote but said in a statement that the "real test" would be "to implement it effectively on the ground and put in place the necessary mechanisms." The rare meeting of the PCC was called after Trump's controversial December 6 recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Palestinians want the annexed eastern sector of the city as the capital of their future state, and Abbas has said Trump's stance means the United States can no longer be the mediator in peace talks with Israel. The US president has sought to bring Israel and the Palestinians back to the negotiating table, with talks stalled since 2014. Speaking late on Sunday at the opening of the council, which brought together Palestinians from multiple political parties, Abbas told delegates: "We said 'no' to Trump, 'we will not accept your project'." "The deal of the century is the slap of the century and we will not accept it," the 82-year-old leader added, referring to Trump's pledge to reach the "ultimate deal". He instead called for an internationally mediated peace process. Threat To Cut Aid The Palestinians' relations with the US leadership have deteriorated rapidly since Trump's election. He came to power promising to lead the most pro-Israel administration in history, but also to pursue a peace deal. His envoys, including senior adviser and son-in-law Jared Kushner, had been shuttling between the two sides in search of common ground. But Trump also infuriated the Palestinians by refusing to commit to the idea of an independent Palestinian state, and recently threatened to cut hundreds of millions of dollars in US aid. The Jerusalem announcement prompted the Palestinians to freeze ties with the administration, and Abbas is expected to shun Vice President Mike Pence when he visits the region next week. On Sunday night, Abbas slammed the US ambassadors to Israel and the United Nations, David Friedman and Nikki Haley, calling them a "disgrace". Both Trump appointees have been strong supporters of Israel, with Friedman having backed Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank. An indignant Abbas also said that Trump had accused them of refusing to engage in peace negotiations. "May God demolish your house. When did we refuse?" he said, using a common Arabic curse. He also said the Oslo accords that led to the creation of his Palestinian Authority and envisioned a final resolution to the conflict were in effect finished. "I am saying that Oslo, there is no Oslo. Israel ended Oslo," Abbas said. In response to Abbas's comments, the European Union said its position on the conflict remains "based on the Oslo accords". "A negotiated two-state solution which fulfils the aspirations of both sides, Israel and Palestine, is the only realistic way of bringing the lasting peace and security that both Israelis and Palestinians deserve," European Commission spokeswoman Maja Kocijancic told reporters in Brussels. France, which organised an international conference in support of the two-state solution a year ago, issued a similar reaction, while Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow "understands" Abbas's anger. "For years they made concessions without receiving anything in return," Lavrov said at an annual press conference in Moscow. "We constantly hear that the US is about to unveil an important deal that would satisfy all sides. We have not seen this kind of document." Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in your country. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to your market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism. City police are investigating a shooting and carjacking. Shooting happened at Tampa apartment complex Suspects followed victim, passenger to restaurant Victim has non-life-threatening injury It happened just after 7 p.m. Monday at Post Rocky Point apartments. Police said a shooting victim and a passenger fled to the parking lot of a Bahama Breeze restaurant located off the Courtney Campbell Causeway. According to police, the suspects followed their car to the restaurant. The shooting victim, identifed as 23-year-old Justin A. Sierra, went inside the restaurant and was seeking help. The culprits then carjacked the vehicle with the shooting victim and passenger, police said. The person shot was taken to a local hospital with a non-life-threatening injury. Police are looking for two people in connection with the shooting. Anyone with information is asked to call Tampa Police. N. Oregon Coast's Inn at Seaside a Gleaming Mix of Past, Present, Future Published 01/15/2018 at 8:42 PM PDT By Oregon Coast Beach Connection staff (Seaside, Oregon) In the north Oregon coast tourist magnet town of Seaside, there's a lot of past, present and future all around you. The Inn at Seaside is at an interesting crossroads of all that. The building hasn't been around all that long, but it's already seen some action in terms of landmark historical moments, and it unbeknownst to just about everyone gazes out at a spot where an important decision in rock 'n roll history was made. In some ways, it's even a reminder of the wonders of the American dream. Most of all, however, the Inn at Seaside is a stellar accommodation filled with enticing facets and features that go beyond the fact it sits directly in front of the Seaside Convention Center. In fact, for many years it was named the Seaside Convention Center Inn, until the former owners changed it around 2007 or so. That year, the inn sustained some damage in the Great Gale of 2007, with its signage getting smashed by debris and high winds. It saw some history here. Not long after that the Inn at Seaside changed hands, getting scooped up by a burgeoning storm of another kind: Masudur Khan and his Seaside Lodging, LLC company. In less than ten years, the Bangladesh native and his company have changed the face of Seaside, building the regal and award-winning River Inn at Seaside and transforming two other lodgings into something special. Khan had already risen to new heights after coming to the U.S., and as company spokesperson Kaarina Vera put it: he was working as a mechanical engineer, then thought out of the box to create this hospitality company. Then there's the that pivotal moment the Inn at Seaside stares at unknowingly but more on that in a bit. The repose and pleasantries begin as you enter the lobby, where rather stunning marble-like tiles give way to a large, inviting fireplace and seating for simply lounging around in. The 24-hour lobby even features cookies and perhaps a bit of candy, with someone always around to assist you, whatever the hour. Depending on the weather, there's an outdoor patio that may greet you first perfect for those cool and pleasant coastal evenings of spring, summer and the Second Summer of fall. Other notable features are the warm, indoor pool and bikes for rent should you want to wander the town at a quicker, more invigorating pace. There's complimentary breakfast in the morning, free wi-fi and an on-site fire pit for a real rustic experience. The Inn at Seaside also boasts some noteworthy meeting space in the form of a 500-square-foot room that's perfect for all kinds of gatherings, be it business or celebratory. Further inside, there are 48 rooms serving a wide variety of needs. Some are pet friendly, and some sleep up to seven or eight people. Just about each room comes with an array of amenities, including coffee maker, in-room yoga mats, mini-fridge, microwave, and usually a work desk with an ergonomic chair. In the corridors and rooms you'll find some awesome art on the walls in the form of old historical photos and stunning scenics of Seaside. There are larger units available too, including one- or two-bedroom units or suites that come with full kitchens, small kitchens, a dining area or a living area. The room types vary. In some of the full kitchen units, you'll find modern - even futuristic whites - and lighter colors with wood highlights, while the kitchen is gracefully, snugly fitted into a bend in the architecture. Other rooms are equally upscale at first glance, but with a shimmering glow in their color display, yet plenty of wood and modern furniture to give a homey feel. Still other rooms are accentuated by what could be termed dreamy whites. - Where to eat - Map and Virtual Tour By far the most interesting aspect of the Inn at Seaside is the one you can never see not exactly, anyway. While a quarter of its windows look out over what appears to be an uninteresting parking lot, a building that was once there helped shape rock 'n roll history. The corner of the lot that faces the convention center and the Carousel Mall is where the Pypo Club once sat, an otherwise unassuming under 21 club on the Oregon coast that featured some big names in the world of rock music back in the '60s. It was here, about 1960, that a group of young Portland dudes in a band were hanging out for days on end, and kept noticing the original 1957 version of Louie Louie was in heavy rotation on the jukebox. They decided then and there they would redo this song, later releasing it under the name The Kingsmen. This version became THE party song for decades. While you have to use your imagination to envision that while gazing from your hotel window, your lodging surroundings are very real. Inn at Seaside is 441 Second Ave. Seaside, Oregon at 800-699-5070. 503-738-9581. More on the Inn and Seaside below: Above: the Inn at Seaside had its sign wrecked in the Great Gale of 2007, but was soon replaced More About Seaside, Oregon Coast hotels, lodging..... More About Oregon Coast Restaurants, Dining..... Coastal Spotlight LATEST Related Oregon Coast Articles Back to Oregon Coast Contact Advertise on BeachConnection.net All Content, unless otherwise attributed, copyright BeachConnection.net Unauthorized use or publication is not permitted If you're looking to indulge that interest in theater, the Beaumont Community Players want to help. Learn the ins and outs of traditional stage management duties, from running rehearsals to calling shows, at this four-session class. When: 7 p.m.-9 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 24, 31 and Feb. 7 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Local hospitals are rationing IV fluid bags in the midst of a national shortage caused by Hurricane Maria, leaving officials alarmed and scrambling for solutions. "We've been in an IV solution crisis for months," said Aily Powell, director of pharmacy at Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas. "We've managed, but we're constantly hovering in a state of crisis. It's kind of been a way of life for us recently." The shortage followed after Maria knocked out power to Baxter International, which operates three IV bag manufacturing plants in Puerto Rico. The sterilized bags are typically pre-filled with saline or dextrose and are used to administer antibiotics, anti-nausea drugs and other medications. > > IN HEALTH: The 1918 flu pandemic: Could it happen today? "It's basically the equivalent of water for us," Powell said. "We use it as a base for everything. Not having it makes it difficult to administer medicine to patients." The shortage has been exacerbated by a sharp increase in flu cases nationwide, with patients rushing to hospitals, where they often require IV drip medications. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 46 states are reporting widespread flu activity. Under normal circumstances, Powell said she has seen patients use as many as 10 bags in a day. Baxter is the main supplier of medical products for Baptist Hospitals. "Normally we'd go solely through Baxter, but we'll take whatever we can get right now," Powell said. Left with insufficient supplies, Powell said nurses at Baptist have started cutting larger fluid bags into smaller ones. Physicians at Baptist reassess patients treated for dehydration every hour to see if they still need the fluid bags. Others are treated by pill or manual infusions. "You kind of have to pick and choose your battles," Powell said. "We're pretty much at that point." At Christus St. Elizabeth, Director of Pharmacy Tommy Welch had placed a large order for saline fluid and bags the day before Maria hit Puerto Rico. It wasn't nearly enough. > > FLU: Has this season reached its height? Welch usually receives seven pallets of saline fluid every Monday from his main supplier, Devon Medical Products. This week, he got two. "This is probably as bad as I've seen it before," Welch said. In response to the shortage, local hospitals have kept a close eye on supply, begun mixing solutions on site, ordered premixed and frozen solutions at higher cost from alternative suppliers and assigned nurses to do manual injections. Welch said other hospitals call him nearly every day asking if he has any supply. "We haven't completely run out yet, but I know other hospitals I've talked to are getting close," Welch said. Powell said she has tried collaborating with other hospitals to find alternatives to the shortage. "The funny thing is, we all strategize together to find a way to manage through the shortage," Powell said. "The only problem with that is if we all have the same idea then we could create a shortage for something else." In a statement, Baxter said all three of its manufacturing sites in Puerto Rico are now connected to the electric grid the last site was hooked up in late December with diesel generators in place for intermittent power disruptions. Baxter received approval from the Food and Drug Administration to import IV bags from Baxter sites in six countries, including Mexico. Last week FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said the agency expects the shortage of IV saline fluids to improve in early 2018. Welch isn't confident supplies will return to normal levels that soon. "It's getting to a point where you don't see a light at the end of the tunnel and nobody can tell you that it's going to get better," Welch said. "These hospitals that are completely out will have to decide very soon if they can keep accepting patients." MFaye@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/mattGfaye John Murawski of the Raleigh News & Observer contributed to this report. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate More than a dozen people gathered Monday afternoon at the corner of Martin Luther King Jr. Drive in Orange, holding signs printed with quotes from the famous civil rights leader, calling on the Sons of Confederate Veterans to take down the monument that sits in the shadow of Interstate 10. The "Confederate Memorial of the Wind" hasn't flown a flag for at least six months but was intended to display 32 battle flags for the Texas regiments of the Confederate Army. "To me, it's a slap in the face, it's very disrespectful, especially on MLK Drive," said LaNita Brown. She joined other Orange residents, including members of Southeast Texas Progressives, in the second small protest at the site in the past month. Bernita Bias, who arrived at the protest with Brown, said she was inspired after seeing videos of other protests across the U.S. this morning. It was her first time "standing on the street with a sign," but she plans to stay involved going forward, she said. As the pair stood facing the street with their backs to the cracked cement pillars, several drivers waved, honked and gave the protesters thumbs up in apparent approval. While others scrutinized the signs silently, only one stopped to voice their disapproval in the first hour. Houston resident Jeremy Parzen said the group has more than tripled their numbers since last month, when he and his wife, Tracie, who was born in Orange, protested at the monument. "I'm trying to get the Sons of Confederate Veterans to dialogue," he said but so far has been unsuccessful. The monument's construction on privately owned land, which began in 2013, drew controversy and opposition at the time, but has largely faded from the spotlight. For years, "we've kind of let stuff like this go," said protester Gwendolyn Gray. "We have children growing up here seeing this, it's important to be out here," she said, calling it "part of Martin's dream." Linda Dixon, who said monuments to the Confederacy celebrate things like lynching and segregation, suggested the pavilion could be turned into a public space for events, while Gray said she'd rather see it torn down. Parzen said he hopes to make the event a monthly occurrence to keep attention on the memorial. He said the monument has given Orange a bad reputation in national media coverage, especially as monuments to the Confederacy have been removed across the U.S. Following a deadly protest by white supremacists at the site of a Confederate monument in Charlottesville, Virginia, on Aug. 12, local authorities began questioning other Confederate sites across Southeast Texas, though the statue to "Our Confederate Soldiers" in Wiess Park and Port Arthur ISD's Robert E. Lee Elementary and Dick Dowling Elementary have remained unchanged. Franklin Gans, a former president of the Orange chapter of the NAACP who fought against the monument's construction, said Monday that he was encouraged to see "a different set of participants" at this year's Martin Luther King, Jr. events, including a march at Solomon Johnson Park and presentation at Orange City Hall. He said younger people were more involved in this year's activities than in past years, an encouraging sign for passing the torch on to next generation. LTeitz@BeaumontEnterprise.comTwitter.com/LizTeitz Lava cascades down the slopes of the Mayon volcano, seen from Legazpi city, Albay province, 340 kilometers (210 miles) southeast of Manila, Jan. 16, 2018. More than 3,000 families have been evacuated to safety as the Philippines' most active and picturesque volcano showed signs it was priming for an eruption, volcanologists said Tuesday. Romina Marasigan, the spokeswoman of Manilas disaster risk reduction agency, said more than 12,000 individuals had already been evacuated from the towns of Guinobatan and Malilipot around Mayon Volcano, after the mountain continued to spew ash and lava oozed out of its crater. Its very dangerous to stay within the seven-kilometer radius around the volcano, she said. The 2,462-meter high volcano in the central province of Albay began spewing ash, rocks and mud on the weekend. Lava had also started to spill from the crater, and the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) had raised Alert Level 3. Level 3 of a five-step alert system means that the volcano is exhibiting an increased tendency towards eruption, magma is close to the crater, and an eruption is likely within days or weeks. In its latest advisory earlier Tuesday, Phivolcs said lava collapse events had characterized the volcanos activity the past 24 hours. It said nine tremor episodes had been recorded, of which four were accompanied by short-duration lava fountaining. The mountain also spewed ash that rose to two kilometers and fell on the nearly villages, according to Phivolcs, which characterized Mayons activity as a relatively high level of unrest. It warned residents to be vigilant against lava flows, lahars and sediment-laden streams along channels that flow from the crater. Civil aviation authorities must also advise pilots to avoid flying close to the volcanos summit as ash from any sudden eruption can be hazardous to the aircraft, it said, noting that ash fall events could occur on the southwest side of the volcano. In 2013, Mayon Volcano erupted, killing five hikers, including three Germans who strayed near its summit, ignoring warnings. Mayons most destructive eruption was in 1841, when a massive eruption buried an entire town and killed 1,200 people. For Immediate Release, January 16, 2018 Contact: Andrea Santarsiere, (303) 854-7748, asantarsiere@biologicaldiversity.org Documents Reveal Idaho Wolverine Killed by Illegal Trap Group Asks State to Prosecute Trapper, Limit Trapping in Wolverine Habitat VICTOR, Idaho Documents the Center for Biological Diversity obtained through a public-records request prove the snare that killed an adult female wolverine in Idahos Beaverhead Mountains last month did not have a stop, a mechanism required under state law that could have prevented the wolverines death. Based on this information, the Center sent a letter today calling on the Idaho Department of Fish and Game to prosecute the trapper and limit trapping in crucial wolverine habitat in Idaho. The death of this female wolverine was entirely preventable, said Andrea Santarsiere, a senior attorney at the Center. Rather than inform the public of this trapping violation, the Department of Fish and Game tried to bury it. Our state wildlife officials have to enforce their own trapping regulations and stop the needless killings of rare animals. Wolverines have been proposed for listing under the Endangered Species Act. Adapted to live in high-altitude ecosystems with deep snow, they once roamed through most of the northern United States, from Washington and California east to Maine, and in the West as far south as Arizona and New Mexico. Threatened by climate change, trapping and habitat loss and fragmentation, wolverines are now constrained to a small portion of their once-expansive range. They exist only in the northern Rocky Mountain regions of Idaho, Montana and Wyoming, as well as the Cascade Mountains in Washington and a small portion of eastern Oregon. Scientists believe fewer than 300 individuals remain. The Fourth of July Creek drainage in the Beaverhead Mountains, where this wolverine was killed, is considered prime wolverine habitat. Idahos Department of Fish and Game has confirmed wolverine use of the area during the past eight years; the area is an important travel corridor for wolverines, and the agency has even documented a wolverine maternal den in the area. The death of even one wolverine is significant when dealing with such a small population, said Santarsiere. Idaho should not permit the use of deadly traps in known wolverine habitat. Were asking the agency to reconsider this practice. On Feb. 4, 2013, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a proposed rule to list the wolverine in the contiguous United States as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act. However, in an unexpected reversal, the Service suddenly withdrew the proposed rule in August 2014, determining that listing under the Endangered Species Act was not warranted. The Center and allies challenged the withdrawal in court, and on May 14, 2016, the U.S. District Court for the District of Montana vacated the withdrawal, sending the Fish and Wildlife Service back to the drawing board to reconsider the fate of this rare carnivore. We will do everything necessary to ensure federal and state agencies take actions necessary to protect the wolverine, added Santarsiere. Influence of genetic variants of IDH1, IDH2, TET2 and DNMT3A on cytarabine cytotoxicity in different populations by Y. Wang & J. K. Lamba1 The above article from the Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, published online on 21 November 2017 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted following discussions with the authors, the Journal Editors and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The Retraction has been agreed as this paper was submitted under the joint names of Yan Wang, Jatinder K. Lamba and a third coauthor. After acceptance of the paper, Dr Wang wrote to the EiC asking for the name of the third coauthor to be dropped because of insufficient contribution. The EiC asked that the request be signed by all three authors. When this arrived, the paper was published online with only Dr Wang and Dr Lamba. However, Dr Lamba wrote to the EiC after publication indicating that she had not previously seen the manuscript and that there were coauthors missing. As it is clear that Dr Lamba's signature was forged, we cannot rely on the integrity of the report. The retraction is with the agreement of Dr Lamba but not of Dr Wang. REFERENCE 1. Wang Y, Lamba JK. Influence of genetic variants of IDH1, IDH2, TET2 and DNMT3A on cytarabine cytotoxicity in different populations. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2017;00:19. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpt.12653 The Competition Commission's probe into the supply of school uniforms has so far established that various schools had made exclusive supply deals with stockists, a practice that is considered uncompetitive. Inspirestock International via 123RF In the past two years, the commission has been investigating allegations of collusion in the sector, a trend parents felt was driving costs higher. If confirmed, the finding by the commission would affirm parents' suspicions at a time when many are forking out thousands of rand in uniforms, pushing up the costs of education. Commission spokesman Sipho Ngwema on Friday said he was confident that the commission was about to conclude and announce the outcome of its investigation into suspected price fixing in the school uniform sector. The probe was initiated in April 2015 when school governing bodies noticed that stockists were emerging as direct and sole suppliers to schools for uniforms at the beginning of each academic year, allowing them to determine prices and lock other suppliers out. Parents' representatives and school governing bodies also raised concern saying schools should not make a business out of selling uniforms. Tim Gordon, CEO of the Governing Body Foundation which represents school governing bodies, said parents needed as many uniform items as possible - such as shirts and socks - to remain generic so that they could be purchased from a supplier of their choice. "The challenge comes with unique items like blazers, ties, badges and sporting items. Those are the items where stockists come in. The other thing is uniform, stockists indicate that it is not a very profitable business." He said they typically made profit twice a year at most and carry large stocks. "Other stockists say thanks but no thanks and many schools have only been able to find one stockist. Small towns cannot support multiple stockists and schools are often stuck with one. "The commission says this should not be the case and other stockists should be able to get business," he said. According to Gordon, the foundation is hoping that the commission would understand the complexities involved in uniform supply. "We haven't spoken to them in recent times. Our first meeting with the commission was in April 2015. But we believe it [the probe] is close to finalisation." Brian Brink of the Textile Federation said because schools were increasingly purchasing uniforms from stockists and manufacturers, the commission's probe affects textile manufacturers less than it would have in the past. Source: Business Day Making honest and affordable wines, False Bay Vineyards, the sister brand of biodynamic Waterkloof Estate, has given its range of wines a facelift with each now telling their own unique story. In 2015, starting with the Sauvignon Blanc, they decided to improve their grape sources for the range and concluding with the Chardonnay in 2017, that vineyard voyage is now complete. Waterkloof Winemaker Nadia Barnard with estate owner Paul Boutinot (Image Supplied) We felt that now was the perfect time to give those grapes the vessels they deserve. Striking new labels that tell their unique stories, shares cellarmaster for both brands Nadia Barnard. If we do in fact use grapes from old coastal vineyards, ferment them spontaneously with wild yeast and then age the wine in large wooden casks, why werent we tying our flag to the mast and communicating those facts on the labels? Grammy-nominated graphic artist and renowned illustrator Stanley Chow was commissioned to draw a descriptive icon for each of the six wines, to give each their own identity and striking new look. Its all in the name. Each one is different but we harness the same natural ingredients: fantastic coastal fruit, old vines and wild yeast abound, with additions avoided, adds Nadia. Image Supplied Where did it all start for False Bay Vineyards? Back in 1994 when, long before founding Waterkloof, Paul Boutinot came to the Western Cape to seek out and rescue grapes from old, under-appreciated vineyards. These treasures were otherwise destined to be lost in the large cooperative blends that were dominating South Africa's wine industry back then. Unusual for that time, Boutinot transformed those Cape gems into wines of minimum intervention: wild yeast ferments, no acid additions...you know the drill. A familiar story to many pure wine' lovers now, but back then he was swimming against the tide. Whitey Basson is back in the driving seat months after his exit from Shoprite, accepting an offer to become an independent nonexecutive director of JSE-listed dairy group Clover. His return comes after he gave up all of his corporate roles in late 2017 stating that he was tired and that Shoprite was now so large that it took up too much of his time. Basson now says his return to corporate life is a "toe in the water". "If I can give something back, help on operations, make milk cheaper - just not be too busy. Mentally, I can still handle a lot of problems," he said on Monday. "I will join companies and parastatals for free if I thought I could make a difference to SA." Clover has also appointed Flemming Morgan as an independent nonexecutive director. He was until recently a member of global foods group Danone's executive committee and CEO of Nutricia, Danone's medical nutrition division. He earlier held senior posts at British American Tobacco and Coca-Cola. Cratos Capital portfolio manager Ron Klipin said the new appointees should bring new thinking to the group. Clover CEO Johann Vorster said the group had been expanding commercially into new value-added products. This came after it rationalised its lowmargin basic milk products business by handing over control of raw milk prices to its suppliers through special purpose vehicle Dairy Farmers SA. Vorster said Basson liked the Clover brand and had known the dairy company's management for a long time. "I really feel that Clover is at the right time to reposition - all the hard work has been done. I really feel [Basson and Morgan] can add a lot of value," he said. French-based Danone and Clover were in a joint venture for decades, ending the relationship in 2016. Clover was savaged on all fronts in the year to June 2017 as prolonged drought was followed by a wetter, cooler summer, which affected domestic beverage sales. At the same time, rand volatility was compounded by SA's volatile political environment, affecting profits. Along with long-life milk and juice products, and dairy and fruit juice blends, the company had developed value-added offerings such as custards and yoghurts in no-fat, low-fat and full-fat varieties. Clover chairman Werner Bchner said that Basson's 45 years of African retail experience, combined with Morgan's experience at some of the world's best-known, fast-moving consumer goods companies, would "significantly strengthen" Clover's board. "I look forward to working with them closely as we drive Clover's strategy to develop and expand higher-margin value-added products in dairy and other related food categories we want to dominate." Clover brands are sold in Shoprite stores across SA and in other parts of Africa. Basson said it was one of the biggest accounts for Shoprite and other major food retailers, including Pick n Pay. Source: Business Day Australia is calling on the world's top scientific minds to help save the Great Barrier Reef, offering hundreds of thousands of dollars to fund research into protecting the world's largest living structure. The UNESCO World Heritage-listed reef is reeling from significant coral bleaching due to warming sea temperatures linked to climate change. The 2,300km site is also under pressure from farming runoff, development and predatory crown-of-thorns starfish, with experts warning it could be suffering irreparable damage. On Tuesday, the Australian government announced a AUS$2.0m ($1.6m) funding pot available to people with bright ideas on how to save the reef. "The scale of the problem is big and big thinking is needed, but it's important to remember that solutions can come from anywhere," said Environment Minister Josh Frydenberg. He said the money would be available to the world's "greatest scientific minds, industry and business leaders, innovators and entrepreneurs". "Solutions could focus on anything from reducing the exposure of corals to physical stressors, to boosting coral regeneration rates by cultivating reef-building coral larvae that attract other important marine species," Frydenberg added. Up to AUS$250,000 is available for an initial feasibility stage, where researchers can test the technical and commercial viability of their proposals for up to six months. More than one proposal is expected to be accepted at this stage, the government said. A further AUS$1m will then be made available to the best solutions at the proof of concept stage, where applicants develop and test their prototypes for up to 12 months. Those that are successful will retain intellectual property rights and will be able to try to commercialise their innovation. UNESCO's World Heritage Committee last year decided not to place the Barrier Reef on its list of sites "in danger" despite concern over the mass coral bleaching. The 2017 bleaching marked the second-straight year that corals have been damaged by warming sea temperatures, an unprecedented occurrence that scientists said would give the invertebrate marine creatures insufficient time to fully recover. Coral reefs make up less than one percent of Earth's marine environment, but are home to an estimated 25% of ocean life, acting as nurseries for many species of fish. Source: AFP When a woman rises to the top rung of the traditionally all-male corporate ladder in Africa, it's front-page news because women's progress in business leadership on the continent continues to be achingly slow. A board meeting in progress in Nairobi, Kenya. Photo: AMO/ George Philipas According to a ground-breaking 2015 study by the African Development Bank (AfDB) titled Where Are the Women? Inclusive Boardrooms in Africas Top-Listed Companies, in the 307 top African companies, women accounted for only 14% of total board membership. That translates to one woman out of every seven board members. And one-third of the boards have no women at all, adds the report. Countries with the highest percentage of women board members are Kenya (19.8%), Ghana (17.7%), South Africa (17.4%), Botswana (16.9%) and Zambia (16.9%). Companies that have seated more than a small handful of women include the Kenya-based East African Breweries Limited (EABL) with a board thats 45.5% women, followed by South Africas Impala Platinum Holdings Limited at 38.5% and Woolworths Holdings Limited at 30.8%. On the downside, the country with the lowest percentage of women on boards is Cote dIvoire (5.1%), followed by Morocco (5.9%), Tunisia (7.9%) and Egypt (8.2%). Uganda hangs around the continents average of 12.7%, according to the report. The economic and developmental case Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi, AfDBs special envoy on gender, makes an economic and developmental case for more women on company boards. Women serving on company boards sharpen the continents competitive edge and make inclusive growth a reality. Women Matter Africa, a report by McKinsey & Company, a US-based global management consulting firm, further highlights the financial benefits for companies having women on their boards. The earnings before interest and taxes margin of those with at least a quarter share of women on their boards was on average 20% higher than the industry average. But women are under-represented on all rungs of the corporate ladder in non-management as well as middle and senior management positions, notes the McKinsey & Company report, which states that only 5% of professional women make it to top management in companies in Africa. And even those women who join management may not necessarily wield influence because they usually occupy staff roles rather than line roles from which promotion to CEOs usually come. The AfDB report concurs with McKinsey & Companys finding that most women in corporate organisations are frozen at the periphery. The method used to appoint board members doesnt favour women, maintains Fraser-Moleketi. Board appointments are made through old-boy networks, locking women out, she says, and the process of choosing a nominee is not always transparent. Limited by patriarchal beliefs Expected to combine work with family duties, women are further limited by patriarchal beliefs that channel them into low-wage careers such as teaching and nursing. The belief among many Africans that a womans career should complement not interfere with her family responsibilities is a traditional notion of a womans role that fails to acknowledge the benefits of gender diversity to society. Women are victims of ongoing socio-cultural prejudice, says Viviane Zunon-Kipre, chair of the board of Societe nouvelle dedition et de presse based in Cote dIvoire. African women can take some small solace in the fact that the continent ranks first in female membership of boards among emerging regions. Africas 14.4% is far higher than Asia-Pacifics 9.8%, Latin Americas 5.6% and the Middle Easts 1%. African women as board members Also, more African women are becoming board members in blue chip companies, non-governmental organisations and financial institutions, and government enterprises are appointing women to their top management, says Wangethi Mwangi, a non-executive board member and former longtime editorial director of the Nation Media Group (NMG). The media company operates in Kenya, Rwanda Tanzania and Uganda. Although the NMG has only two women among its 13 board members, Mwangi explains that women head the digital, procurement, human resources, operation and marketing departments, while in editorial we have a female managing editor. In departments such as procurement, advertising and marketing, women perform very well, he says. EABL is the gold standard for womens board membership in Africa. But just a decade ago women constituted only 16% of its board, Eric Kiniti, the companys corporate relations director, points out. The companys policy is to take gender into account during the hiring process. Before hiring at the senior management level, we ask that there must be a female candidate in all our short lists. And if there isnt, we ask why, he says. Each member of EABL executive is individually responsible for tackling gender biases that might exist within the business. As signatories to the UN Global Compact and the UN Womens Empowerment Principles, we have a set of codes internally to secure diversity in our workplace, maintains Kiniti. One of the UN Womens Empowerment Principles requests companies to establish high-level corporate leadership for gender equality. Companies promoting women to top management positions are therefore in sync with the 2030 global goals. Sustainable Development Goal 10, Reduced Inequalities, specifies that everyone will have equal opportunities and nobody will be left behind. Making gender diversity a priority To increase diversity in companies, including on boards, McKinsey & Company recommends four administrative goals: the first is that companies make gender diversity a top board and CEO priority. The second is to anchor gender diversity strategies in a compelling case, which means communicating relevant policies to employees. The third is to confront limiting attitudes toward women in the workplace, which means focusing on changing perceptions of womens traditional responsibilities. The fourth is to implement a fact-based gender diversity strategy, which involves using metrics and data to understand womens contributions within a company. The AfDB agrees with these recommendations, adding that companies should publish gender-aggregated data in their annual reports and that corporate governance codes should impose quotas for womens representation on boards. To kick-start the process of increasing the numbers of women on boards, quotas have been shown to be very effective in many European countries, notably Norway, Finland and more recently France, says Fraser-Moleketi. Norway adopted a gender quota policy in 2003, requiring firms operating in the country to increase the percentage of women on their boards to at least 40%, from an average at the time of 7%. The government warned it would deregister companies not complying with the regulation. At 40.1% currently, Norway has the worlds highest percentage of women on company boards. The global average is 15%. Lack of penalties for non-compliance Unlike in Norway, African countries adopting policies that support womens leadership in companies are not necessarily enforcing those policies. The Kenyan constitution requires that of the elective or appointive bodies of a company, no more than two-thirds of the members be of the same gender. Unfortunately, the law is silent on penalties for non-compliance. South African laws generally promote gender equity in state-owned institutions, but women constitute about 33% in those institutions. Moroccos 2011 constitution guarantees gender equality in all appointments, yet only a negligible 0.1% of those in management positions in private companies are women. In 2016, the Global Gender Gap Report published by the World Economic Forum ranked Morocco 139 out of 145 countries in narrowing the gender gap. A 2015 study by the International Labour Organisation found no female CEO in any large company in Morocco. Irina Bokova, director general of UNESCO, observes, A sustainable society and a thriving democracy depend on all of its citizens being included and involved in public debate and decision making at every level. Many African companies claim to be equal-opportunity employers. They must now match their words with actions. Source: Africa Renewal Digital currency Bitcoin will "die a horrible death" in 2018, killed by its rival sister, Bitcoin Cash, says Lorien Gamaroff, CEO and founder of Centbee, a Bitcoin Cash wallet. "Bitcoin is slow and expensive and its market share is being eroded by cryptocurrencies that are quicker and cheaper," said Gamaroff, who initially intended Centbee to be a Bitcoin wallet before a user activated fork led to the creation of Bitcoin Cash in July 2017. Bitcoin Cash was closer to Bitcoin's original mission to be a peer-to-peer electronic cash system, said Roger Ver, an early investor in bitcoin-related startups. High fees and slow transaction times would weaken Bitcoin's adoption and market value, Ver, CEO of Bitcoin.com, said at a recent blockchain summit in Hong Kong. Gravity-defying Bitcoin surged 1,250% in 2017 to a market value of more than $200bn, as speculators poured into the digital currency. "How to buy Bitcoin" was Google's third-most searched "how to". The widespread publicity that accompanied Bitcoin's rise has made it difficult for fund managers and regulators to ignore. Cryptocurrencies would in 2018 emerge from "the nascent stage of being at the fringe", said Farzam Ehsani, blockchain lead at RMB. "There isn't any central bank or financial institution that isn't thinking about this and what it means for our economy." Ehsani expected greater regulation of cryptocurrency exchanges, where buying and selling took place, as wellas of the interface between cryptocurrencies and regular, fiat currencies. Regulators will have their hands full. There are more than 1,000 alternative digital currencies to bitcoin, known as "alt-coins". The more prominent ones include Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash, Monero, Cardano, Neo and Ripple. With a market value on Friday of $78.9bn, global money transfer network Ripple's digital currency, XRP, surged nearly 35,000% in 2017. Earlier in 2018, CNBC reported that when XRPhit a high of $3.84, its co-founder Chris Larsen became one of the five richest US people on paper. Monero (XMR) describes itself as a "private digital currency" that uses "stealth addresses to obfuscate the origins, amounts and destinations of all transactions". Monero increased by 2,300% in 2017 and is currently trading at about $379. Dizzying as this may sound, Ehsani believes there is potential for a large increase in market value among cryptocurrencies. At a total value of just more than $700bn, they remained a relatively small asset class, Ehsani said. At the same time, a lot of cryptocurrencies were "tremendously overvalued". Cryptocurrencies were too speculative to be an asset class and should not form part of portfolios with a wealth preservation focus, said Deon Gouws, chief investment officer at Credo Wealth. "Most cryptocurrencies we see launching today are likely to fail, but there's still a lot of money to be made if you can identify the long-term winners successfully and early," said Gouws, who has a personal interest in cryptocurrencies. "I also believe the identity of such future winners is unknowable today." The majority of employers in the steel and engineering sector have implemented self-determined wage increases for workers in the absence of an industry wage agreement. Trade unions signed a three-year wage deal with only one employer body, the Steel and Engineering Industries Federation of Southern Africa (Seifsa) in August 2017, after disagreements among employers on the amounts on offer. Employer bodies such as the South African Engineers and Founders Association, a former affiliate of Seifsa, the Light Engineering Industries Association of SA and the Kwazulu-Natal Engineering Industries Association are among the majority of employer bodies that were not party to the August agreement. This meant that, despite the existence of an industry bargaining council, employers who had rejected the 7% wage hike had unilaterally set their own rates, watering down the functions of centralised collective bargaining. The National Employers Association of SA (Neasa), which is opposed to the wage deal, accused Seifsa members of applying to be exempted from the agreement, citing its un-affordability. Neasa CEO Gerhard Papenfus said the applications made a mockery of the negotiations process. "Instead of agreeing on a base wage affordable to the majority of employers in the market, Seifsa, for many years, agreed to outrageous wages, extended through unlawful means to non-parties and then advised their members - the signatories to their agreement and supporters of the extension request to non-parties - to apply for an exemption. It makes no sense at all," Papenfus said. While the unions and Seifsa were likely to petition Labour Minister Mildred Oliphant for an extension order that would make the deal inclusive to non-parties, as had been done in the past, there were still a number of hurdles ahead. What the unions and Seifsa have is a parties' agreement. In order for Oliphant to intervene, the employers and labour leaders have to reach an agreement on the existing settlement in order to ratify it as a deal binding to the industry. Even then, Neasa has vowed it would challenge applications for an extension. "Should they attempt this, they will find that they do not have the prerequisite support for any extension. Should they attempt extension through unlawful means, we will do whatever we deem necessary to prevent them from doing so," said Papenfus. Solidarity said the employers were not acting in the best interests of the industry, describing as worrying the impasse that had led to the agreement and continued to stalk parties months after its signing. "We have to go through all the internal processes in council. What we had is a party agreement and we have to draw up an industry deal that has to go through the management committee and then we can start the process of going to the minister and extend it to parties," said Solidarity deputy general secretary Marius Croucamp. Seifsa had failed to respond to questions at the time of going to press. Source: Business Day British Airways has conducted a research study which found that the average working South African has not taken a two-week break over the last year; either as a result of not being able to take time off or worrying about the workload on their return. While 65% felt their employer provides an adequate number of holidays each year, 60% ended the year with leave-days owing to them because they were saving the days for a holiday they didnt take. Most breadwinners felt frustrated and unsettled after shoehorning a week off, with 61% saying they either felt they hadnt had a long enough break or that they hadnt fully switched off from work, and 73% saying that they thought about work or other commitments a lot while on holiday. Those whod been overseas wished theyd spent more time at the destination (66%) or didnt get to see all theyd wanted to (35%), while 70% said theyd visited the same holiday destination up to five times. Nick Hewer, former advisor to the UK production of The Apprentice said: A happy workforce is key to having an efficient working environment and most importantly, a successful business. Employees need time off to unwind and relax in order to perform to the best they can. Managing the pressures of work Going on holiday is always exciting and we all enjoy the countdown to the day it starts, but judging from the results of this survey, many people are reluctant to venture somewhere new. The fact that many South African travellers repeatedly return to the same destination may partly be due to lack of time to plan holidays because of the pressures of work. But returning to the same destination is likely to make you feel as though your trips going by more quickly, whereas new holiday experiences will make you feel as though youve been away from your routine for longer, says Sue Petrie, British Airways commercial manager for Southern Africa. Petrie adds that the growing awareness of the need for work-life balance ties into the rise of whats being termed experientialism the realisation that you get more long-term happiness from the memories of an amazing journey or experience than from material goods. Buying a designer handbag may feel like it brings happiness and of course theres nothing wrong with buying goods but spending the same amount on, say, a holiday in your bucket-list destination will be more rewarding in the long-term. Briefing and engagement sessions aimed at educating workers about the National Minimum Wage (NMW) policy, which takes effect from 1 May 2018, are set to resume this week. The Department of Labour says the sessions are to inform workers on the implications of proposed amendments to the Basic Conditions of Employment Act (BCEA), the Labour Relations Act (LRA), the Accord on Collective Bargaining and Industrial Action and the Code of Good Practice on Collective Bargaining, Industrial Action and Picketing. The objective of the worker briefing sessions is to ensure that the NMW, as a new labour policy intervention instrument, is communicated to all the intended beneficiaries - the workers, said the department. The next worker briefing sessions will take place on Thursday, 18 January at Emnotweni Tsogo Sun Casino - 15 Government Boulevard Riverside Park Extension 1 in Nelspruit, and on Friday, 19 January at Protea Hotel Marriot Emalahleni - 167 Jellicoe Street in Witbank. The worker engagement and briefing sessions started on 9 November 2017 and target all sectors of the economy. Since the start of the roadshows, briefing sessions have been held in Johannesburg, Pretoria, Cape Town, George, Pietermaritzburg, Richards Bay, Durban, Tzaneen, and Polokwane. The agreed NMW at National Economic Development and Labour Council (NEDLAC) is pegged at R20 an hour for major sectors, with the exception of sectors such as farm and domestic workers. The exceptions to the national minimum wage which include: The minimum wage for farm workers will be 90% of R20 per hour (R18 per hour); The minimum wage for domestic workers will be 75% of R20 per hour (R15 per hour); The minimum wage for workers on an Expanded Public Works Programme is R11 per hour. Nedlac social partners have agreed that the farm, forestry and domestic sectors will be brought up to 100% of the NMW within two years, pending research by the National Minimum Wage Commission. More worker NMW and labour amendments briefing sessions are still to be held in: Klerksdorp - 25 January Rustenburg - 26 January Bloemfontein - 01 February Welkom - 02 February Umtata - 07 February East London - 08 February Port Elizabeth - 09 February Upington - 15 February Kimberley -16 February The briefing sessions on NMW and amendments to labour laws are held from 10am 1pm. MONTREAL, Canada: An Ontario man made his first court appearance on Monday, 15 January 2018, to answer charges of running a website that collected personal and password data from some three billion accounts, and sold them for profit. Jordan Evan Bloom, 27, of Thornhill earned some Can$247,000 ($198,800 US) by selling the data for a "small fee" via leakedsource.com, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police said in a statement. The information was stolen during massive hacks of websites including LinkedIn and the Ashley Madison online dating service. Some of the data could also be used to access other popular websites if the hacked user used the same password and username combination, according to police. Bloom was charged in December as part of a criminal probe dubbed "Project Adoration" focusing on trafficking in personal data, unauthorized use of computers, and possession of illicitly obtained property. The probe lasted more than a year. Authorities have shut down Bloom's website, but another with the same domain name hosted by servers in Russia is still operating. "The RCMP will continue to work diligently with our domestic and international law enforcement partners to prosecute online criminality," inspector Rafael Alvarado said in a statement. Police noted that help from the Dutch National Police and the FBI were "essential" to the investigation. Source: AFP The Maitland house crammed with 52 immigrants who shared one toilet is under renovation, following action taken by the City of Cape Town. A room in the dilapidated property in Maitland. Photo: Tariro Washinyira Some tenants were paying R880 a month for a bunk bed in a small room shared with three other people, with a leaking roof and an outside toilet. Responding to GroundUp queries, city officials visited the property on 11 December and served the owner with a notice to comply with environmental health by-laws. A follow-up inspection was conducted on 11 January, Mayoral Committee Member for Area North Councillor Suzette Little said. Inspection revealed that the owner had partially complied with the notice. The overcrowding issue has been resolved and there are currently five remaining tenants in the building. The owner however requested an extension until 31 January 2018 in order to fix the structural shortcomings, namely the missing ceiling boards and the inadequate ventilation. The extension was granted and will be followed-up after the due date. No further health nuisances were reported. When GroundUp visited the property on Thursday, 11 January, most of the rooms were vacant. One of the occupiers who did not want to be named said the property owner had started renovations and would get new tenants, though the old tenants had indicated that they would like to return. She said though she felt sorry that some of the tenants had lost their accommodation, she was relieved that the tenants high water and electricity bill had been lowered. She said some of the tenants were backpackers from Zimbabwe who came and went. Members of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature (GPL) will embark on a school readiness drive from Wednesday until Friday (17 - 19 January 2018) to assess issues such as registration, teaching and the state of affairs in schools. Presiding officers [of the GPL] will engage with the schools management to identify critical needs for speedy intervention. During this campaign, the presiding officers - together with the Portfolio Committee on Education - will each actively visit two identified schools, accompanied by the relevant stakeholders. Officers will oversee the readiness of schools for the 2018 academic year, looking specifically at issues such as the registration intake process, monitoring teaching and learning and looking at the state of affairs in the respective schools, said the Provincial Legislature. The GPL will pay a visit to 15 secondary schools in the Tshwane region education district as part of the institutions School Readiness Programme for the 2018 academic year. The initiative forms part of the legislatures oversight mandate over the work of the executive authority in the province. Towards the end of 2017, the Gauteng Department of Educations executive authority outlined the departments financial situation underpinning several constraints. The visits are thus aimed at assessing the schools state of readiness ahead of the new academic year. Presiding officers will also use this initiative to donate valuable educational support materials to the schools based on their individual needs such as school shoes, uniform and groceries, among other things, said the legislature. Parents and learners can also expect to hear about the mandate of the legislature, as well as the campaign for the promotion of the right to education for children and the role of parents in providing support and strengthening the education system. To kick off the drive, the following schools will be visited on the first day of school, Wednesday, 17 January: Sitjhejiwe Secondary School in Ekangala; Strauss Secondary School, Nkangala; Lesedi Secondary School, Donkerhoek; Tshipatabani Secondary School, Donkerhoek; Wozanibone Secondary School, Sokhulumi; Sokhulumi Secondary School, Cultural High School, Bronkhorspruit; Dan Kutumelo Secondary, Bronkhorspruit; Mpumelelo Secondary School, Bronkhorspruit and Zithobeni Secondary School, Bronkhorspruit. On Thursday, oversight visits will be conducted at these schools: Memezelo Secondary School, Soshanguve; Hlanganani Secondary School, Soshanguve; Elizabeth Matemela Secondary School, Soshanguve; Kgomotso Secondary School, Soshanguve; Soshanguwe Secondary School; Botsebotse Secondary School, Soshanguve; Senthibile Secondary School, Soshanguve; Amogleng Secondary School, Soshanguve; Makhosini Secondary School, Soshanguve and Lethabong Secondary School, Soshanguve. To close off the first week of school, the GPL will on Friday pay a visit to these schools in Hammanskraal: Ntswane Secondary School; Tipfuxeni Secondary School; Adam Masebe Secondary School; New Estrus Secondary School; Modilate Secondary School; Bokamuso Secondary School; Hans Kekana Secondary School; Rakgotso Secondary School; Madisong Secondary School and Lehwelereng Secondary School. The Association of Southern African Travel Agents (ASATA) lifts the veil on which destinations will emerge as the most popular in the new year and which will be the main trends and inspirations that will inspire South African travellers in 2018. Marta Huk via 123RF Visa-Free destinations rule Visa-free destinations will be a popular choice for budget-conscious South African travellers who are likely to be deterred by exorbitant visa costs, according to Monica Horn, product manager, Harvey World Travel. Horn explains that the rate of exchange will continue to have an impact on spending, which is why well see more South Africans opting for destinations in Africa, the Indian Ocean Islands or even the Far East. Karen Donkin, iGo Travel, agrees and says the weak rate of exchange will see travellers prompt South Africans to explore their own country or travel within Africa. Trafalgar reports that Russia has seen a strong growth amongst South African travellers, partly due to the fact that South Africans no longer need visas to visit Russia. For 2018, TTC has even added a new trip to the destination and are introducing the eight-day Highlights of St Petersburg and Moscow, says Theresa Szejwallo, MD The Travel Corporation (TTC). Shopping around for a good deal will be common While head of Kulula Holidays Desmond OConnor says he doesnt see significant changes in travel for 2018, he foresees that the drive for value deals and cost-effective travel will be the key decision maker for most South African. Says OConnor: We expect booking trends to shorten in terms of when people book compared to when they travel, and people will continue to shop around (online and offline) for the best deal. We have seen the booking trends shorten substantially in the last 24 months and people are booking a lot closer to the planned departure date than previously. According to OConnor, travellers can expect a huge drive on activities, value adds and benefits in an attempt of travel sellers to differentiate value and try and upsell. Wellness travel is the next big thing Wellness travel will be the next big thing in travel, according to Club Travels Tatum Vermaak. She explains Club Travel has seen an uptick in demand for sporting and wellness travel. Szejwallo agrees and says this niche is expanding 50% faster than the overall tourism industry. The definition of wellness travel is also broadening and is no longer restricted to spa treatments and pampering. Says Szejwallo: South African wellness travellers want the real thing when they travel and want to connect with locals and find their happy place. The Maldives is expected to become a popular island getaway With Maldivian Airlines announcing they will soon start offering direct flights to South Africa, Vermaak predicts the Maldives will become a popular island getaway for South African travellers. Direct flights from South Africa will make this destination a lot more affordable for South African travellers, says Vermaak, adding that depending on the airfares, the new flights could propel the Maldives as a value-for-money option. OConnor also foresees that the Maldives will become an attractive destination. He says: The usual Indian Ocean islands remain strong, as does the far East and I think these areas will remain the key leisure markets for South Africans. However, we do see potential for the Maldives to grow from an international perspective. South Africans will take to the seas in 2018 Cruising will also be a popular holiday option for South Africans in 2018, says Vermaak, who adds that the cruising industry is growing at a fast pace. She foresees that cruising will start to take off amongst the younger generations with products such as U by Uniworld, which caters for 21 to 45-year-olds. She says: The ship has DJs, rooftop lounges and adventurous excursions. Horn agrees and says that 2018 will be all about "cruising cruising cruising! She explains that there are a great number of different cruise liners available, and the trick for travel agents will be to match the right cruise line to the right customer. Groups will be popular for leisure and corporate travellers Group travel is becoming more popular as people are attracted to the hassle-free element of this kind of travel, says Szejwallo. Travellers dont want to risk anything going wrong with their reservation or face having to pay more as a result of the volatility of the rand. Guided holidays will also gain popularity as an option for staff incentives, as well as for corporates who are looking for a bleisure city break. Says Szejwallo: Often corporates have limited time before or after their business trips and by taking a City Explorer to London, Paris, Berlin or Madrid, they can enjoy these business hubs for between six to eight days without having to worry. The appeal is that they dont have to pack and unpack as their entire stay is in one city. The Cape IT Initiative (CiTi) has launched CiTi Circles, a confidential, problem-solving forum for entrepreneurs that are "serious about growth". CiTi Circles aims to help startups address issues within their businesses through structured, monthly two-hour sessions with a facilitator and eight other entrepreneurs in similar growth phases. The sessions will help business owners solve problems, get input on current situations, and make better decisions. Sessions will be held at the Woodstock Bandwidth Barn, with pricing ranging from R500 to R1,000 per month depending on the business. Having worked with entrepreneurs for the past 18 years, we know how lonely and challenging running a business is. While there are many incubation options available, such as CiTis own VeloCiTi programmes, what happens when entrepreneurs finish the programme? CiTi said. Entrepreneurs facing the complexities of growth can hugely benefit from ongoing advice and contacts from those who understand the journey. Who better to support an entrepreneur than other entrepreneurs? Hence CiTi Circles, with forums led and facilitated by Mignon Keyser, a peer facilitator with 15 years experience, who has worked with CiTi and entrepreneurs in its ecosystem for many years. Each session aims to provide a safe, contained space for entrepreneurs to ask questions and get advice without judgment. This article was originally published on www.disrupt-africa.com With a wave, Kinji Asamura summoned a riderless motorcycle to his side in the Yamaha booth at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. The concept electric motorcycle, called 'Motoroid,' then balanced in position, holding its place even when Asamura tried gently to push it over. Nearby, a robot that might seem suited for a futuristic action film was astride a production model Yamaha super-bike that it had ridden at speeds topping 200 kilometres per hour on a test track. "The motorbike is the recent past, and the Motoroid is the future," Yamaha spokesman John Boreland told AFP as he glanced from one two-wheeled creation to the other. "The object is to see what lessons can be learned to connect machine to human more effectively." The robot-ridden Yamaha motorcycle, called 'Motobot,' is fast but blind, relying on pre-programmed routes, according to Yamaha. Lessons learned so far from the research model include that "human beings react a hell of a lot quicker," according to Boreland. Flesh-and-blood riders have also proven better at grasping the counter-intuitive notion of counter-steering and leaning through turns, he added. The Motoroid model boasted autonomous features such as balancing on its own, recognising riders, and being summoned with a wave. Wings on the back of the seat were designed with the help of a psychologist to gently squeeze a rider's lower back in a sort of reassuring caress at potentially perilous high speeds, Boreland said. "Somewhere along the line, this will all meld together so you'll be part of the bike and it will figure things out for you," Boreland said of insights and advances resulting from the concept motorcycles, which are not for sale. Source: AFP On Monday, Media Monitoring Africa announced a "legal defence fund" for journalist and author Jacques Pauw to fight legal challenges over his explosive 2017 book, The President's Keepers. Photo: The Book List The media advocacy organisation said on its website that this followed "kind offers from members of the public" to assist Pauw with the mammoth legal battles that lay ahead of him after the release of the book. The bestseller contains damning claims about President Jacob Zuma, including that he extracted a salary from a private company while he was head of state, and that he subsequently failed to submit his tax returns after becoming president. While the State Security Agency charged Pauw for the punishable offence of disclosing executive details, the South African Revenue Service has also threatened legal action against the journalist, citing violation of the Tax Administration Act. Media Monitoring Africa said NB Publishers would respond to Sars's application to the High Court in Cape Town soon. Sources say that the state faces the quandary of having to validate Pauw's claims if the information disclosed is proven true in court. "In what amounts to a relentless campaign of intimidation, there have also been threats of civil suits against Pauw and NB Publishers. Through attorney Willem de Klerk and with senior counsel, NB and Pauw have co-operated with the authorities but have also made it clear that they stand by the book and are prepared to defend it," the statement read. Media Monitoring Africa said the legal defence fund was a crucial part of a campaign to protect the right to freedom of speech. The organisation's website included details for South Africans who wished to contribute money to the defence fund. Source: BDpro Imagine a shopper, Sarah, who is concerned about child labour and knows about groups like the Fair Wear Foundation that certify which brands sell ethically produced clothing. Hours after learning that fashion giant H&M reportedly sells clothing made by children in risky workplaces in Burma, she goes shopping. Completely forgetting about what she just heard, she buys an H&M dress. sergeybogachuk via via 123RF What happened? Sarah either forgot about that child labour allegation, or she mistakenly recalled that H&M was on Fair Wears list of ethical brands which it isnt. Either way, how could she make such an error? We are interested in how actual purchasing can be different from consumers own values. Our research shows that even though most consumers want to buy ethically sourced items, its hard for them to heed these sentiments, especially when adhering to their sentiments requires remembering something. Selective memories Its not easy to shop ethically in the U.S. Nearly all the clothing sold here is imported. Although not all imported clothing is made in exploitative workplaces, companies that demonstrably benefit from unfair and even dangerous labor practices abroad continue to flourish. Prior consumer psychology research has shown that people dislike thinking about unethical issues associated with their purchases. When you buy a new sweater, you probably dont want to contemplate the harsh reality that it might have been made by exploited workers. And you may be tempted to come up with rationalizations to avoid thinking much about these issues. In fact, consumers may do their best to remain ignorant about whether a product is ethical or not, simply to avoid the anguish they would experience if they were to find out. Unethical amnesia We wanted to learn what consumers would do if they had to face the truth. Perhaps they might just forget that truth. After all, memory is not a particularly accurate recording device. For example, recent psychological research suggests that people experience unethical amnesia a tendency to forget when they have behaved unethically in the past. So would shoppers also prefer to forget when a company exploits workers or engages in other unethical actions? We predicted that they would. In a series of studies described in an article published in the Journal of Consumer Research, we explored why consumers memories might fail them when it comes to recalling whether products are ethical. It turns out that there is a predictable pattern for what consumers are likely to remember (or forget) about the ethicality of products. In general, we found that consumers are worse at remembering bad ethical information about a product, such as that it was produced with child labour or in a polluting manner, than they are at remembering good ethical information such as that it was made with good labour practices and without much pollution. Our findings should trouble the many companies now vying for the ethical consumerism market and the people who buy those products. Avoiding feeling torn To test our hypothesis, we studied how well 236 undergraduates would remember manufacturing information about six wooden desks. We did not select any of the participants for these studies based on whether they did or did not see themselves as ethical consumers. We told these students that half of the six brands of desks were made from wood sourced from endangered rainforests and that the rest came from wood sourced from sustainable tree farms. After they had several opportunities to study and memorize the descriptions, the participants completed unrelated tasks for approximately 20 minutes. Then we displayed only the desks brand names and asked the students to recall their descriptions. The participants were significantly less likely to correctly remember when a desk was made with rainforest wood compared to when it was made with sustainable wood. They either did not remember the wood source at all or wrongly recalled that the desk was made from sustainable wood. Did that suggest shoppers just dont want to remember unpleasant information about brands? To find out, we looked into how accurately the students would remember other attributes of the desks, such as their prices. We found that they didnt make the same kinds of errors. People generally strive to act morally, which in this case would mean remembering whether products are ethically sourced or not and then presumably acting accordingly. However, people also do not want to feel bad or guilty. And no one enjoys feeling torn. The easiest way for conscientious shoppers to avoid this inner conflict is to yield to their consumerist whims by forgetting details that might trigger ethical concerns. Do these jeans make me look unethical? In another study, we had 402 adults participate in an online experiment. As part of a shopping task, this group, which averaged 38 years old and included slightly more women than men, read about a pair of jeans. Half of them saw jeans made by adults. The others saw jeans made by children. Consistent with our other findings, people who saw the child-labour jeans were significantly less likely to remember this detail compared with people who had seen the jeans made by adults. Notably, participants who saw the child-labour jeans said they felt more uncomfortable. We determined that this desire to not feel uncomfortable again led participants to forget about the child labour detail. I dont remember and I feel fine In another online experiment, we presented 341 adults (with the same demographic profile) with one of two scenarios. Half of them read about a consumer who, when trying to recall a description of jeans they were interested in purchasing, forgot whether the jeans were ethically made. The other half read about a consumer who instead remembered whether the jeans were made ethically, but chose to ignore this information. It turns out that participants judged consumers less harshly for buying jeans they forgot were made by children rather than when they remembered but ignored this information. So, maybe consumers forget when products are made unethically so they can buy what they want without feeling (as) guilty. Reminding consumers How can marketers help consumers make more ethical choices? One possibility is to continually remind them, even at point of purchase, of their products ethical attributes. That is what companies such as Everlane, a clothing company that has built social responsibility into its business model, and the outdoor apparel giant Patagonia already do. Also, companies can concentrate on the bright side, describing how happy their well-paid workers are and how their contractors are good environmental stewards instead of pointing out the bad things their competitors do. Based on what we learned, that approach would make ethical consumers less likely to subconsciously dodge this issue. How can consumers make more ethical choices? For starters, they can forget about relying on their memories when they shop. They can use guides like the one Project Just has created to assess their next purchase, and they can also make notes to themselves about brands to avoid. The key is to realise our memories are not perfect and that shopping without a plan may lead us away from our values. Voice search has moved from novelty to a daily reality for many people. According to Google, voice search queries in 2016 were up 35x over 2008. According to statistics from MindMeld, 11% of people using voice search in 2016 started more than three years before, while 60% started in the twelve months preceding Q1 2016. Jumping forward a couple of years and Amazons Echo Dot was the best-selling product across all of Amazon during the 2017 holiday season. The etailer was not specific about just how many of the devices were sold but did say in a statement that tens of millions of Alexa-enabled devices were purchased worldwide. Furthermore, research has shown that those who use voice technology are very satisfied with the experience, a positive sign for ongoing adoption. In fact, two-thirds (65%) of people who own an Amazon Echo or Google Home said they cant imagine life without such a device, and 42% said voice activated devices have quickly become essential in their day to day lives. According to Google, 20% of searches on an Android device are already voice searches and, with voice-enabled assistants now installed by default on all smartphones, comScores forecast that 50% of all searches being voice by 2020 almost seems like a gross underestimate. However, what the rise of voice search does mean is that marketers need to rethink their search strategies. If voice search is in the too hard basket, or you just havent even begun to consider its ramifications on SEO, here are just three things you need to be addressing right now to ensure your voice is being heard, even if at first its just a whisper. Get Your Local Listings Sorted Almost a quarter (22%) of people are using voice search to discover local content and information, such as where is the nearest cafe? or is there a gas station nearby?. Voice search can recognize phrases such as nearby or near me and, referring to the mobile devices physical location, present relevant results. As such, local businesses must ensure their Google My Business listing has been claimed and is up to date. Think How People Speak A query typed into Google Search will not be constructed in the same way as a spoken query. While a typed search query might contain core keywords such as induction oven Houston the oral query is more likely to be conversational such as where is the best place to buy an induction oven in Houston?. Its like long tail, but its less about variations of keywords and more about how people speak, but thats the way your keyword strategy must now head. The Botswana Exporters and Manufacturers Association (BEMA) is a member based organisation which advocates for a conducive business environment for local producers and exporters. Established in 1995, the association has through consistent engagement and dialogue with policy makers managed to safeguard the interest of its members throughout the years. In the last three years, the manufacturing sector has been going through a turbulent period characterised by massive job losses and shut-downs. Many investors have divested from the Botswana economy to seek alternative markets and set-up shop elsewhere. Investor confidence is low and the sector feels that the legislative environment has become somewhat unpredictable. Furthermore, excessive dumping and predatory behaviour from South Africa has placed many industries under existential threat. With the size of the Botswana market, it is evident that growth opportunities for the sector can be realised through exports. It is difficult however, even with a good set of policies in place to support local producers, to capture even the local market, let alone secure export opportunities. BEMA believes that for manufacturer to master and reach the level of competitiveness required for long term sustainability in exports, they must have mastered the art of satisfying their own domestic market. A population of 2 million people is a good practice run for those with aspirations big enough to play in the global or even regional space. The 2 million people however, must be serviced with good quality, competitive pricing and consistency. It is absolutely crucial that local producers are allowed sufficient access to the local market if they are to reach an export ready status. Botswana is not necessarily an innovative economy, being a developing country, manufacturers compete primarily on cost as opposed to innovation or technology which is usually the case with more developed economies. It is therefore critical for the Government to support the growth of the sectors with knowledge of the fact that cost competitiveness is critical for the survival of manufacturing firms in Botswana. We encourage Government to focus its policy reform strategies on subsidising input costs and offering to incentivise manufacturers on that basis. Importers (of raw material) are already at a slight advantage due to the strength of the Pula against the Rand and the basket of currencies of some of its trading partners, but this is not enough. Government must realise that the persistent lack of implementation which consistently appears on the agenda is a problem that will not go away. This is a major set-back for manufacturers as it renders excellent policies obsolete and therefore there is no benefit to those it was intended to support. Local procurement preference initiatives are not taken seriously and procuring entities continue to ignore and bypass these directives without consequence. There has to be accountability and consequences for those who choose to circumvent these directives to the detriment of the private sector. More often than not, circumvention of directives intended to support local producers is a fire that is lit by the match of corruption. Retailers play a big part in the growth and development of manufacturing in any emerging economy. The retail sector however, is often overlooked in conversations around economic diversification and growth in the manufacturing sector. Government must make an effort to encourage more support from the retail sector and attach conditions to their trading license requirements if necessary. BEMA believes that at least 30% of what is on retail shelves should be locally produced, with the exception of those products that are not available locally. The sector is still recovering from the electricity and water crisis that was experienced in recent years. It is encouraging that this crisis seems to have been averted and those Government efforts to find solutions have borne fruit. The sector recognises Governments efforts in reducing the cost of doing business, development of SEZs, creating a one stop shop platform and recent economic stimulus initiatives that have boosted some sub-sectors. We are encouraged by the number of excellent policies that have been put in place; we have seen some effective reforms that have indeed benefitted our members. BEMA co-chairs the AGOA Reference Committee tasked with formulating a response strategy for the renewed AGOA initiative to 2025. We are pleased to see that the strategy document has been finalised and are happy with the level of engagement and consultation. Members are confident and encouraged by some of the lessons learned and are confident that the new proposals and approach taken will bear fruit. We must admit that the manufacturing sector has a lot of work to do; we recognise our responsibility to create employment for the people of Botswana. We take this responsibility seriously and as such we are willing to continue with our open and honest engagements with Government. Manufacturers in Botswana are ready for business. We have recognised the need for us to focus on quality and consistency in production and will be signing an MOU with BOBS in the next few weeks. We have engaged and developed positive working relationships with those whom we call our enablers and these are critical stakeholders to the sector and include the likes of BITC, PPADB and EDD amongst others. BEMA is confident that given the opportunity to fully service the local market, both Government and the private sector, local manufacturers will surpass the expectations of buyers and consumers with their service, production and delivery capabilities. With the right mind-set and willingness to buy local, the manufacturing sector in Botswana will see exponential growth within a very short space of time. Business confidence will be boosted unlocking further investments from both foreign and domestic investors either starting-up or expanding existing businesses. Manufacturing will become more advanced, more innovative and more competitive in exports. Our greatest achievement in this process will be employment creation and economic diversification. Getbucks Botswana, a notable player in the micro-lending business will raise more cash in the capital market to power its operations going forward. The disclosure is contained in the Companys financial report for the year ended June 2017, in which the unlisted lender posted a profit of P9, 8 million, against P404, 923 made the same period in 2016. The Group expects to raise further funding for the business through the listing of additional tranches under the Programme Memorandum on the Botswana Stock Exchange by 31 January 2018, said a statement signed by Chairman Jeffery Sibisibi and Managing Director, Marthin De Kok. The Gaborone-based company has previously raised capital in the domestic market. So far it has raised P71 million under its bond programme which was launched early last year. During the year under review, Getbucks which offers loans to formally employed people, stated that its revenue and loan book jumped by 6 percent to P85, 6 million and 73, 3 million respectively. Despite the modest increase in profits, the company has not declared any dividends. Getbucks Botswana has been active in the domestic market since it was established some few years ago. Last year, the company agreed to acquire 50 percent of the share capital in Sure Choice Proprietary Limited , a micro finance business, for a total purchase consideration of P10 million. The acquisition is subject to all customary regulatory approvals, and GetBucks regulatory approval requests have been filed with the Non-Bank Financial Institutions Regulatory Authority (NBFIRA), disclosed Sibisibi and de Kok. As part of the agreement, GetBucks has taken over the loan owing to the Seller by Sure Choice, as part of the purchase agreement. Going forward, Getbucks is expected to improve its profitability and grow its asset base while leveraging cutting edge technologies in delivering above average customer service and competitive pricing and products. Getbucks has also announced the appointment of Marshall Chimedza as Finance Director. He replaces Clever Hamadi who passed on last July. Standard Chartered, the countrys oldest bank is bullish of the year ahead after experiencing a decline on profitability in recent years owing to variety of reasons. This is the message coming clearly from the relatively new Chief Executive Officer, Mpho Masupe. He was speaking at the banks branch opening at Mowana Park, Phakalane on Wednesday morning. As we kick-start 2018 with this branch opening, it signals the beginning of an exciting year ahead across our retail, commercial and global segments, stated Masupe who was appointed to head the 120-year old bank in October 2017. We are poised to share new products and enhanced offerings, new services, and greater integration across segments, all of which are aligned to our global push to create efficiency and convenience to you our clients through innovation and digitization on our global award winning digital platforms. Concerning new products and services, BG Business understands that it is just a matter of time before the bank signs a deal with one of the local mobile telecommunications companies to offer exclusive services to the unbanked community. Executives of the bank are tight-lipped who the prefer mobile telecommunications company is. The listed lender, which is a unit of Standard Chartered plc, has also announced that more focus will also be placed on digital banking platforms. Our branches of the future are smaller and champion digital integration and focus on fast friendly service offering to our clients, he stressed. The new branch at the leafy Phakalane is the 21st for the bank. Masupe also told guests who included Bank of Botswana (BoB) Deputy Governor, Andrew Motsomi that, the new branch will offer services mainly to Priority Banking customers. However, this does not discount other customers. Speaking at the same event, Head of Retail, Pedzani Tafa said Priority banking customers remain a key segment of the banks operations. In 2017, we witnessed a 70% year-on-year growth in our Priority segment which was strong affirmation that what we have to offer is what this segment is looking for, she stated. Standard Chartered is currently among the top four banks in the country, but its position within the group has lately come under threat due to its decreasing profitability. For the half year results to June 2017 the bank posted a loss of P57 million on its comprehensive income. Our H1 results are not our best and we will continue to have some real challenges in the short term. We have booked a H1 loss for 2017, which is our first in many years. The outcome for our H1 result is not unexpected. A tough external environment which saw reduced margins, hurt our income, said Masupe at the time. The bank is currently under a closed period ahead of the coming full year results announcement in few months time. A Zimbabwean, Prince Moyo, 24, accused of stabbing Kago Keletse to death with a knife on the Eve of BOT 50+ celebrations, says he was framed by the police, who placed the murder weapon in his pocket. Moyo is pinning his hopes on the forensic results that are expected to be produced before Francistown Magistrate Kaveri Kapeko on January 22. He is accused of killing Kago at the same bar where his (Kago) late father was also shot to death by armed robbers during a robbery gone wrong on the 20th of December 2013. State prosecutor, Mothusi Meshack pleaded with the court this week Monday that they be given time to check with the lab if the results were ready. After getting the results, we will be in a position to draft committal documents, Meshack said. When he was asked if he had anything to say, Moyo told the court that he had nothing to do with the murder. He claimed that one investigating officer took a knife and placed it in his pocket and said it is the knife he used to kill the deceased. Upon arrest, there was no weapon at the crime scene. I do not know what happened to the deceased, the knife was shown to me at the CID office, it has an owner, the accused said. Kapeko said that those were issues of evidence which he will discuss with his attorney. Francistown High Court Judge, Bashi Moesi last week granted bail with stringent conditions to three Malawian men who are accused of trafficking five of their fellow citizens. This came after the trio; John Mayodi, Enock Nkatha and Gaston Kamanga filed an urgent application for bail with the court. In their previous mention they had applied for a no case to answer. Ruling is expected in March. The State alleges that on July 11, 2016 at Kazungula border, acting together with a common purpose and with intention to deceive and exploit, the trio unlawfully recruited and transported one Sakina Kaboda, Mary Mhone, Melise Biston, Graig Kabota and Tomasi Manda from Malawi with intention to traffic them to South Africa. When granting bail, Moesi said that the three men had been in custody for a very long time awaiting trial with no hope that it will be finalised any time soon. He said their lives have been brought to a standstill and their remand in custody since July 2016 was enough punishment in itself which seriously compromised the constitutional presumption of innocence, which he said operated in their favour. His bail conditions are that; pending the finalisation of the principal case the applicants must not contact the victims either directly or indirectly. This means no contact whatsoever, by whatever means, Moesi said adding that for the avoidance of doubt the trio should not go to any place in Kasane or wherever in Botswana where the victims are sheltered. The accused persons were also ordered to surrender their travelling documents to Tati Police Station. The High Court Judge said that the trio should not go to Kazungula border gate or any other border or any official international transit departure points in Botswana. Pending the finalisation of the principal case, applicants must each furnish security to the court by way of entering into a bond in the sum of P15, 000. If they fail to attend court on any appointed day then they shall pay the amount to the state and forfeit their bail, he said. The accused were told to report to Tatitown Police Station on Wednesdays and Sundays between the hours of 07:30 and 17:00. Moesi said that it shall be open to the state if it is in its interests and within its capabilities to use electronic tagging and monitoring devices to monitor their movements. South East District Council Chairman Phenyo Segokgo has promised that he will announce his next political home next week Monday. Segokgo admitted to have kept people guessing for a very long time following his expulsion from the Botswana Movement for Democracy (BMD) together with Ndaba Gaolathe, Wynter Mmolotsi, Joyce Mothudi, Pako Keogilwe and Harriet Snowy Rampa. When Gaolathe and others formed the Alliance for Progressives (AP) following the bloody Bobonong congress, many had expected Segokgo to defect to the new party only for the youthful councillor to hold his cards close to his chest leaving people in suspense about his next political home. Neither could a planned motion of no confidence by some Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) and Botswana National Front (BNF) councillors dampen his spirit nor force him to make his announcement prematurely. At some point, Segokgo was said to be on his way to join BNF or BDP in order to save his political career. Currently, I have made up my mind as to which party I am going to join and I will be meeting with all my councillors this Friday to inform them of my next political home. Although I will not divulge to you where I am headed at this point, I will make an official announcement probably next week Monday, Segokgo explained. The decision to announce his next home will end months of speculation since he was expelled from BMD. Botswana Public Officers Pension Fund BPOPF has failed in its court bid to stop Capital Management Botswana (CMB) from implementing its decision to eject BPOPF from the partnership Fund known as Botswana Opportunity Fund. At the centre of controversy is whether the CMB who are a General Partner and Fund Managers of BPOPFs P880 million have breached the Partnership Agreement (PA) as alleged by BPOPF which claims that since late 2017 it has been requesting information from CMB to which it is entitled under the PA, but nothing has come forth. The information includes but not limited to audited financial statements of the Fund, in the form prescribed by the PA. BPOPF states that it later appeared that there is a series of breaches of the PA and the Advisory Management Services (AMS) agreements by CMB. Boitumelo Molefe, the Chief Executive Officer of BPOPF states in her affidavit that, those breaches were material, serious and mostly ongoing, and are incapable of being remedied. Thus CMB failed to act in the best interest of the Fund and its investor, BPOPF. But CMB counter argues that they managed the Fund well and would like to continue managing the Fund. BPOPF brought the matter before Justice Godfrey Radijeng on an urgent basis on 27th Decenber 2017 where seasoned Attorneys were lined up. Attorney Gabriel Kanjabanga appeared for CMB, while BPOPF was represented by Advocate S.D Van Nierkerk of South Africa appearing with attorney TC Dumba of Minchin and Kelly BPOPF argues that CMB has ejected it from the Fund of which it was a legitimate limited partner and this through the arbitrary and completely unjustified designation of the BPOPF as a defaulting limited partner. It has been sent off with only a fraction of what it invested in the Fund, with no accounting provided for an enormous discrepancy between its investment and the net proceeds paid out to it. In his order issued on December 27, Justice Radijeng dismissed the application with costs for want of urgency. The application is not urgent and there will be no need for CMB to address the court on points in limine, he ruled. Part of Justice Radijengs ex tempore ruling states that the two parties entered into a partnership agreement in November 2014 by which BPOPF invested in a private equity (B0P). BPOPF was the limited partner while CMB was appointed General partner. BPOPF submitted that during the period June 2015 to June 2016 there were five (5) drawdown notices issued by CMB by which BPOPF paid P447.50 million of the total P880m committed. BPOPF averred further that during the course of 2017 certain events and facts were uncovered regarding the manner in which CMB was operating the Fund which caused BPOPF grave concern. The BPOPF commissioned its own investigations into the actions of CMB regarding the Fund. The outcome of the investigations was that CMB had and continued to commit a series of material breaches to the PA and AMS placing the Fund and its assets in jeopardy. On the determination whether the application meets the urgency test, CMB submitted that BPOPF is complaining of alleged breaches by CMB that it has known for a considerable time since the parties contracted. I agree with CMB that BPOPF has sat on their rights and failed to move with expedition when the chronology of the event set out and complained about as forming the background to the application were within BPOPFs power to act on, said the Judge.The parties relationship started in 2014 when BPOPF decided to invest for the first time in private equity investments, specifically unlisted private companies in the country and elsewhere in Southern Africa. In her affidavit filed before the court Molefhe states that with no prior experience in investments of this nature, BPOPF sought a professional private equity investment manager to assist it in making such investments. This is the stage where CMB presented itself to BPOPF as a private equity investment manager that was in the process of establishing a new equity fund and the final deal between the two was sealed in November 2014 through a Partnership Agreement. Under the Agreement, CMB was amongst others appointed as the Fund Manager responsible for managing the assets of BPOPF. Since the formation of the Fund, BPOPF remains a limited partner having committed P880 million to the partnership. BPOPF argues that it is the sole investor of the partnership and accordingly it is the beneficial owner of the vast majority of at least 99 percent of the assets of the Fund. Its interest and that of the 166, 879 members are inextricably bound up with the Fund Molefe argued in her affidavit that CMB has continuously avoided and ignored all requests for clarity in its failure to respond to BPOPFs letter of 18 December 2017. Further CMB is no longer acting in the best interest of the Fund, but rather in its own, self-serving interests, with significant harm and prejudice to the BPOPFand its members. She protested that CMB although CMB has been removed as the general partner of the fund, it continues to act as if it is still the partner, and has purportedly taken radical and significantly prejudicial steps and actions in doing so.She said that whilst a payment of P50 million had been made to BPOPF by CMB on 24 November 2017 for the next proceeds of its interest following the alleged sale, the transfer was not accompanied with any letter notifying BPOPF of the payment. She said it was only on 12 December 2017 when BPOPF did its accounting reconciliation that payment came to light. Molefe's affidavit says that the partnership with CMB was BPOPFs first foray in investments of this nature. With no prior experience in this field of investments BPOPF, and not being fully aware of all the risk associated with such investment structure, relied on CMB and legitimately placed its trust in CMB that it would abide by the terms of the agreement and discharge its fiduciary duties towards the Fund and BPOPF. Over 15 full-time lecturers and other administrative staff at the ABM University in Gaborone have been terminated without warning, Botswana Guardian is reliably informed. All the employees had contracts that had ended and were still awaiting review. Sources told this publication that the sackings happen at a time when most if not all of the lecturers had been working for over nine months after their contracts had elapsed. A lecturer that preferred anonymity shared that their contracts had elapsed in February 2017, and that they received their terminal benefits in April 2017 respectively. However; he said that the employer did not communicate as to whether their contracts would be reviewed or not. Even then, he said they still received monthly pay until December 22 when the announcement of lay-offs were made. While it seems that contracts had automatically assumed the character of the previous ones, the aggrieved lecturers express anguish at their employers lack of regard in the matter at hand. Our letters simply say, our contracts cannot be renewed but we have all been under the impression that they will be renewed as we have been working and getting our salaries as per the previous arrangement. In fact they say, the letters that were handed over in December should have long been handed over before contracts ended, something they regard as crafty and unlawful. Another aggrieved employee maintained that the process of laying off was also done without regard to due process. We were not warned or even made aware that this would happen. In fact, she says on that fateful day, a meeting was called only for them to be told that their contracts would be terminated and January would be their last month as employees as a result of the current financial situation. "We demand that we be fairly dismissed. We demand that our benefits be calculated aptly with complete regard to the time we worked out of contract.Executive Director of ABM University Daisy Molefhi was not available at the time of going to print. Her secretary said her boss was repeatedly in and out of meetings. The publication was later referred to the Human Resource Manager who was unavailable at the time the call was made. While ABM university college continues to grow in leaps and bounds, it faces an extreme shortage of lecturers. Last year the institution launched its Entrepreneurship Development Centre which is located in Gaphatshwa. The aim of the centre is to promote youth entrepreneurship activities by students and alumni by providing a network of like-minded resources who may help sustain both the passion and provide ideas on entrepreneurship. It is currently receiving admissions for 2018 batch of students. A five-person Panel of Court of Appeal Judges was Wednesday itching to make a comment in their ruling in the controversial sedition case against veteran investigative journalist and editor of Sunday Standard, Outsa Mokone. Despite repeated protestations by Mokones attorney, Dick Bayford of Bayford & Associates, that it would be improper to do so since the matter is before the trial court, the Judges nonetheless made tacit and suggestive comments, which may border on influence peddling. Mokone has approached the Court of Appeal to challenge the decision of the High Court, which ruled that Sections 50 and 51 of the Penal Code are consistent with the Constitution and his warrant of arrest in 2014 was lawfully issued and executed. Mokone was arrested after his publication carried a story in August 2014 headlined President hit in car accident while driving alone at night. The author of the story Edgar Tsimane has since fled the country allegedly fearing for his life after a tip-off. A warrant of arrest was applied for by government through Attorney General and was issued on the 2nd of September 2014 by Gaborone Magistrate Court for alleged violation of Section 51 of the Penal Code for committing the act of Sedition. On Wednesday the five Court of Appeal judges asked Mokones lawyer, Dick Bayford if it would be wrong for them to make a comment in their ruling regarding the conduct of his client. Bayford argued that it would not be procedural for the court to make such a comment since the case of sedition is still at the Magistrate court. Proceedings of the trial court on the case have been suspended pending the finalisation of the current case in which Mokone is challenging the Sections of the Penal Code that deals with Sedition and the warrant of arrest. We want to comment on the matter of principle regarding the conduct of your client. Is it not the duty of the editor to have cross-checked the facts? He only checked with the journalist who wrote the story. People who were involved when the alleged accident happened were not followed up on because they denied what was said to have happened in the published article. We have to look at the matter of principle, said Justice Isaac Lesetedi. Bayford said procedurally it would be incorrect because the Appeals Court is not seized with the matter and it is only the trial court that can deal with it. Bayford indicated that the Court of Appeal should only confine itself with the matter before it and not go beyond its mandate. The judges seemed not convinced by Bayfords argument reiterating that they do not see what harm would be done to Mokones case if the panel could make a comment. If the police are not above the law, so is the press, said newly appointed Judge, Justice Fritz Brand. Judge President of the Court of Appeal Ian Kirby raised concern that the article contained serious allegations about the President, which allegations the Commissioner of Police says were inaccurate. He said the article contained allegations that the president tried to bribe the witness not to report the matter. Bayford however stood his ground that it would be incorrect for the court to comment on the matter which is before the trial court. He further stated that the issue of cross-checking the facts with sources could not be done. He stated that the journalist who wrote the story has not deposed of an affidavit. The court is expected to deliver its judgement on the appeal next month. Mokone through his lawyer wants the appeals court to make a declaration for future directions on whether or not the warrant of arrest issued by the Chief Magistrate for Gaborone Administrative District for his arrest was applied for and issued lawfully; whether in the circumstances the same empowered the police to detain him; whether the provisions of Section 50 and 51 of the Penal Court are ultra vires Section 12 of the Constitution of Botswana; whether the 4 hour 40 minutes delay on the night of the 8th of September 2014 outside of visiting hours allow Mokone to consult with members of Bayford and & Associates (his attorneys) constituted an infringement of Mokones right to legal representation as enshrined under Section 10 of the Constitution? According to Penal Code (Cap 08:01) Section 50 (1), a seditious intention is an intention to bring into hatred or contempt or to excite disaffection against the person of the President or the Government of Botswana as established by law; to excite the inhabitants of Botswana to attempt to procure the alternation, otherwise than by lawful means, of any other matter in Botswana as established. If found guilty a person is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years and such a publication shall be forfeited to the state. Section 51 (5) of the same Act states that when a proprietor, publisher, printer or editor of a newspaper is convicted of printing or publishing a seditious publication in a newspaper, the court may in addition to any other punishment it may impose, and whether or not it has made an order under subsection (4) make an order prohibiting any further publication of the newspaper for a period not exceeding one year. The song A re chencheng by musical prodigy Ratsie Setlhako is one of the most known created in pre-colonial Botswana. For many years, the song has played as prelude to the popular show Dipina le Maboko on government radio station, RB1. Ratsie Setlhako is a musical marvel, appreciated as one of the godfathers of folk music in Botswana. He has also been celebrated posthumously on various platforms. There is now a book that traces his roots, celebrates his musical artistry and tries to unpack the enigma that he is believed to have been. The book titled Definitive biography of Ratsie Setlhako by Modirwa Kekwaletswe was launched in December 2017 to great acclaim. In an interview with BG Style, Kekwaletswe, who is a writer, visual artist and graphic designer, says that his interest in the life of Ratsie Setlhako was ignited while he was still a writer in the newsroom after he realised that there was little information about Ratsie Setlhako. The project would take him 18 years to complete. His first point of enquiry was Batho Molema who recorded Setlhako and other folk artistes, before Setlhakos death. Molema affirmed that I needed to do the project. He conceded that he recorded all these artistes but there was little time to talk about their history, their life and inspiration, Kekwaletse points out. He bore the onus of finding out more and went to Setlhakos home village Mokgware and also Palapye, Selebi Phikwe and Mahalapye, where the artiste spent a lot of time. When the initial book draft was complete, Kekwaletswe thought he had a solid project and was ready to publish but it was still lacking in substance and depth he needed more information. However, my funds were running out so I sourced funding to complete the project, he recalls. Kekwaletswe received a P610, 000 grant from Companies and Intellectual Property Authority (CIPA) to complete the project, which includes a book and documentary. Ratsie Setlhako was born in 1890 in Mokgware village, and was of the Mosokola regiment (also known as Mophato) at a time when the tsie (locust) was rife: hence he was fittingly named Ratsie. He grew up to be a herd boy and he taught himself how to play the segaba, widely considered an African zither. His music was appreciated in his later years as he was invited to play across the country. Throughout his research, Kekwaletse unravelled interesting bits of information about Ratsie Setlhako. For one, I established that he was a Mokaa from the Barolong, who were later, moved to the north by Kgosi Kgama III, he says. But it is his music that stands out. Kekwaletswe says: His music is complex, and boasts rich analysis. The use of words and synopsis is outstanding he was exceptionally talented. He further points out that Ratsie Setlhako did not rely on imagination but sang about real incidents, scenarios and people. He used peoples names in the songs. These were not random names but of people related to his lifestyle, he says. He also notes that Ratsie Setlhako was one of the first Batswana to appreciate that music can be a career. From Lobatse to Old Naledi to Phikwe and Nata, he traversed Botswana performing and was appreciated for it. Ratsie Setlhakos made his spiritual transition after he died in a road accident in Palapye and was buried in the same village. Although little is shared about his private life, Ratsie Setlhako is believed to have had an intimate partner who bore him three children. The woman would later bundle up the children off to South Africa. The woman is said to have passed on, together with two of the children, at different stages. Ratsie Setlhako then found a partner in Garelekane Morakane, who received the Presidential Honour on his behalf in 1979/80. There is also a primary school in Palapye named after the artiste. Kekwaletswe says they are still working on getting the book around the country and would soon have it available in major bookstores. Call 71 32 19 72 to order a copy of the book. Hunters, the real, natural cider has partnered with AFSTEREO Botswana in releasing a compilation titled Hunters Airplay Classics that aims to appreciate and revive memories of artists that shaped the urban music scene in Botswana. Hunters is a category leader in ciders, and offers a refreshing alternative to Premium Beer. Music plays a critical role as one of the brand pillars for Hunters, we saw it fit to not only do this compilation but to also acknowledge the artists that shaped urban music for Botswana youth, said Lekgotla Ntshole, Trade Marketing Manager at Distell Botswana. AFSTEREO Botswana is the leading supplier of real-time radio and television insights to the media, marketing research, auditing, regulatory and music industry in Botswana. According to David Moepeng, Managing Director at AFSTEREO Botswana, Hunters Airplay Classics is another initiative by the company, in partnership with Hunters cider that aims to promote local music. Through buying music rights from the record labels of the respective songs featured in the compilation, AFSTEREO Botswana is the publisher of the compilation. Moepeng added that the partnership was a result of the rapid growing interest in local music by Batswana. Hunters prides itself in supporting local music and has embarked on a journey to be a small step in the right direction to inspire local artists to continue producing music and refreshing Batswanas drinking occasions. Last year, Hunters and AFSTEREO Botswana partnership saw the release of their first compilation titled; Hunters Airplay Hits Vol.1 that contained Botswanas most played songs in 2016 including music from artists such as Amantle Brown, Team Distant and Ban-T. The strategy is to be relevant, as well as build emotional resonance with the new generation of influential consumers in the midst of ever changing market trends, added Ntshole. The compilation brings together unparalleled combination of raw lyrical talent and productions that dominated airwaves in the early 2000s. The Hunters Airplay Classics compilation includes classics from Vee Mampeezy, Stagga, Scar, Zeus, Orakle and Mapetla. Songs were selected based on popularity and are in no particular order. If all artists and their respective record labels allow us, we wish to release the Vol.2 of the classics next year because theres so much music from back in the day that never got the opportunity to reach Batswana the way it can now, added Moepeng. The compilation will be available for a 12-pack of any Hunters in selected Liquorama, Tops and Pick n Pay bottle stores nationwide. PARIS (AFP): European aerospace giant Airbus overtook arch-rival Boeing in terms of aircraft orders last year, but warned that it could cease making its A380 jet if it does not receive any more orders for the supersize plane. Airbus said it booked a total 1,109 aircraft orders and a record 718 deliveries in 2017. By comparison, US rival Boeing booked 912 orders and 763 deliveries. Chief operating officer Fabrice Bregier said that overall deliveries could rise to 800 this year, given the increased pace of production of its A320neo aircraft. The medium-haul A320neo and A321neo jets feature new generation engines that use 15 percent less fuel compared to their peers. "We are going to double the number of A320neos" delivered this year, Bregier told a news conference. "If we do that, we will be close to 800 deliveries in 2018." He acknowledged that deliveries of the A320neo had been slowed last year by problems with the engines made by US firm Pratt & Withney and by CFM, the joint venture of General Electric and Safran. Nevertheless, the problems were gradually being resolved and around 30 aircraft were waiting for their engines, down from 60 at the beginning of the year, he said. Turning to the A380, sales director, John Leahy, warned that Airbus would have no choice but to halt the programme if Dubai's Emirates airline the main customer for the superjumbo launched in 2007 did not place another order. "We are still talking to Emirates, but honestly, they are probably the only one to have the ability right now on the market place to take a minimum of six per year on a period of eight to 10 years," Leahy said. "Quite honestly, if we can't work out a deal with Emirates there is no choice but to shut down the programme," Leahy said. "But I'm hopeful that we work out a deal with Emirates," he added. There have been a total of 317 orders for the A380, the world's largest passenger airliner, since its launch. Airbus had been hoping to secure another major order from Emirates, which took delivery of its 100th A380 in 2017, at the Dubai Air Show in November. But the airline finally picked 40 Boeing 787-10 jets instead. COO Bregier said the "trajectory will be to go lower" in production of the A380. "We will deliver 12 aircraft as planned in 2018," and the number could fall to six per year in subsequent years, Bregier said. "The challenge will be to maintain at least this level in the years to come" before customers start placing replacement orders for the A380s they currently have in service, and "potential new markets" start opening up, he said. Turning to Airbus' overall performance last year, the plane-maker insisted that commercial aircraft deliveries in 2017 "were up for the 15th year in a row, reaching a new company record." At the end of 2017, Airbus' overall backlog stood at 7,265 aircraft valued at USD 1.059 trillion at list prices, the company said. "A new Airbus delivery record coupled with our fourth best order intake wraps up a remarkable year for us," Bregier insisted. NEW DELHI (PTI): Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is likely to fly a sortie in a Sukhoi 30MKI fighter aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF) on Wednesday in Jodhpur. IAF sources said Sitharaman would visit the Jodhpur airbase, during which she would fly the sortie in the frontline fighter jet. The Sukhoi 30MKI is a twin-engine fighter aircraft and has a two-seat cockpit. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu during the Indo-Israel summit in New Delhi on Monday. A PIB photo NEW DELHI (PTI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday invited Israeli defence companies to India for co-production, as he held comprehensive talks on strategic issues with his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu, who called him a "revolutionary leader". The two countries also inked nine pacts to boost cooperation in key areas such as cyber security and gas and oil after extensive delegation-level talks between their prime ministers. During the talks, the issue of India voting against Israel at the UN on the Jerusalem issue also figured with Indian officials maintaining that both sides put forth their views. However, the officials asserted that the two leaders agreed that the ties "are not determined by a single issue". India had last month joined 127 other countries to vote in the UN in favour of a resolution opposing the recent decision of the US to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Terming their talks as "wide-ranging and intensive", Modi, at a joint press event with Netanyahu, said they reviewed the progress in the bilateral relations and agreed that "the possibilities and the opportunities" that beckon the two countries need to be seized. "We will strengthen the existing pillars of cooperation in areas that touch the lives of our peoples. These are agriculture, science and technology, and security...In defence, I have invited Israeli companies to take advantage of the liberalised FDI regime to make more in India with our companies," Modi said. According to a joint statement, the leaders noted the "grave" threat that terrorism poses to peace and security including from non-state actors, and reiterated that there can be no justification for acts of terror on any grounds. They advocated strong measures against terrorists, terror outfits, those who sponsor, encourage or finance terrorism or provide sanctuary to terrorists and terror groups, the statement said. At the press event, Netanyahu said, "Indians and Israelis know too well the pain of terrorist attacks. We remember the horrific savagery in Mumbai. We grit our teeth, we fight back, we never give in." The two leaders also noted that the next meeting of the Joint Working Groups on Homeland and Public Security will be held in February 2018, the statement said. They reiterated the importance of building comprehensive cooperation in counter-terrorism, including cyber-space, the statement said. On whether the multi-million Israeli missile Spike deal figured in the talks, Vijay Gokhale, Secretary (Economic Relations), did not give a direct answer and said defence and security cooperation was discussed. He did not get into specific details. On defence cooperation, the statement said the two prime ministers consider it important to set the direction for developing more business models and partnerships for joint ventures and joint manufacturing, including transfer of technology as well as joint research and development in defence and security fields. The two leaders asked their respective defence ministries to hold discussions this year with active involvement of the public and private sectors, in order to create the basis for viable, sustainable and long term cooperation in the defence industry, the statement said. The bonhomie between the two leaders was on full display with Modi starting his press statement welcoming Netanyahu in Hebrew and the visiting leader describing the Indian prime minister as a "revolutionary leader". "You are a revolutionary leader and you are revolutionising India. You are catapulting this magnificent state into the future. And you have revolutionised the relations between Israel and India," Netanyahu, popularly known as 'Bibi', said. Dubbing Netanyahu's visit as a "long-anticipated moment in the journey of friendship" between India and Israel, Modi said the visit was also a fitting climax to the commemoration of 25 years of bilateral diplomatic relations and marked a special beginning to the new year calendar. Asserting that their discussions were marked by the desire to do more, Modi said, "Prime Minister, I have a reputation of being impatient in getting results. If I may let out an open secret, I know that so are you." Referring to his visit to Israel last year, Modi said they had promised each other and their people to build a strategic partnership as also progress of diverse and cutting-edge cooperation, and of joint endeavours and shared successes. He said last year in Tel Aviv, Netanyahu had expressed the intent to cut down bureaucratic red tape with a machete and forge ahead with speed. "I am happy to tell you that in India, we are well on our way to doing just that. We have imparted our shared impatience to the implementation of our earlier decisions," he said, asserting that the results were already visible on the ground. The two leaders also exchanged views on scaling up the centres of excellence that have been a mainstay of agricultural cooperation by bringing in advanced Israeli practices and technology. Modi said the two countries are also venturing into the less explored areas of cooperation, such as oil and gas, cyber security, films, and start-ups. Asserting that they are committed to facilitating the flow of people and ideas between their geographies, Modi said, "We are working with Israel to make it easier for our people to work and visit each other's countries, including for longer work durations. To bring people closer on both sides, an Indian Cultural Centre will soon open in Israel." He also said that they have decided to start an annual exchange of bilateral visits by 100 young people from science-related educational streams. Modi said that he was looking forward to accompany Netanyahu to his home state, Gujarat. "There, we will have another opportunity to see the fulfilment of the promise, which our mutual cooperation holds in diverse areas such as agriculture, technology, and innovation," he added. Ryanair claimed it has set a new record with weekly bookings of three million, writes Eamon Quinn. The news is in another sign that the airline is emerging from one of its most turbulent periods after its staff-roster fiasco frightened investors. Its shares, which rose slightly to around 16 in the latest session, have dropped steeply since September when the airlines self-inflicted wounds over a shortage of pilots first emerged. Touching 19.75 in August, Ryanair shares were trading at a record highboosted by the huge expansion of bookings as Europes economic recovery finally picked up pace after the debt crisis. They then slumped to 13.33 before clawing back as investors totted up the costs of the airline conceding recognition for the first time of trade unions amid the threat of strikes at its busiest bases in Europe. However, the current share price of 16 still makes Ryanair the most valuable of Europes big three, with a market worth of 18.8bn. Shares in IAG, which owns of Aer Lingus, British Airways, Iberia, and Veuling, fell 1.75% in the latest session to trade in Madrid at 7.37, close to their all-time high of 7.68. That values the airline as Europes second most valuable, at 15.17bn. Its shares trade in Madrid and London. Lufthansa, whose shares had a spectacular climb last year and almost tripled to touch a record high of 31.26 in Frankfurt, were boosted by the collapse of rival Air Berlin. Yesterday, they were trading at 29.14, down 4%, valuing the airline at 14.06bn. Barry McElduff has been appointed as Steward and Bailiff of the Three Hundreds of Chiltern under Westminsters arcane procedures for resigning MPs. The move is part of the age-old formalities that give effect to the resignation of Members of Parliament. When Sinn Fein president Gerry Adams quit Westminster in 2011 to run for the Irish parliament he was also granted a British aristocratic title - Crown Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead. A statement from HM Treasury said: "The Chancellor of the Exchequer has this day appointed Barry McElduff to be Steward and Bailiff of the Three Hundreds of Chiltern." A by-election date has yet to be set for his West Tyrone constituency. The onus is on Sinn Fein to propose a date for the electoral authorities. The agreed date will then be announced by the Speaker. Mr McElduff resigned on Monday - 10 days after he posed with a Kingsmill-branded loaf on his head on the anniversary of the Kingsmill massacre. The abstentionst MP, who had already been suspended by his party for three months, said staying in the job would have impeded efforts to forge reconciliation in Northern Ireland. Mr McElduff has insisted that he had not meant the video as a reference to the sectarian murders of 10 protestant workmen by republican paramilitaries near the south Armagh village of Kingsmill in 1976. However, he acknowledged the post had caused "deep and unnecessary hurt" to the Kingsmill families. West Tyrone is a very safe Sinn Fein seat and the party will likely hold on to it in a future by-election. There has been speculation that rival unionist parties could agree on a unity candidate, potentially from the victims sector, but even that move would be unlikely to see the republican party lose a seat it secured with 51% of the vote last year. By Louise Walsh A Fine Gael Councillor is calling for answers after Meath Co. Council confirmed they were contacted by an off-shoot organisation of the Church of Scientology in relation to a controversial development in Ballivor. The council had previously denied any contact by Narconon, but yesterday admitted it had given the company permission to change the use of a 56-bed nursing home in the village to a drug rehabilitation centre. The admission comes on the back of months of speculation locally and just days before residents plan to stage a protest at the site tomorrow. Local Fine Gael Cllr Noel French called the revelations "worrying" and said they have scuppered plans by residents to object through the planning process. Narconon has failed to answer any previous press queries on any involvement they plan on having in the village of just 1,700 people. Cllr French is now calling on the council for answers on why members were not notified of the decision when it happened over a year ago. "Meath County Council confirmed yesterday that in August 2016 they were requested by the Narconon Trust c/o McGill Planning, 7 Fitzwilliam Street Upper, Dublin 2, to make a declaration in accordance with Part V of the Planning & Development Acts as to whether or not a change of use from a nursing home to a residential drug rehabilitation facility was an exempted development," he said. "The Council issued a declaration on 2nd October 2016 that the change of use as outlined in their submission was exempted development (and therefore would not require planning permission). "The council had previously said We had previously confirmed that there had been no recent requests for pre-planning meetings and no recent contacts relating to the development and that remains the position. Cllr French said this communication had come as a result of his query last week to the planning section of Meath County Council. He said: "A nursing home and a drug rehab centre are not the same thing. "The interpretation of it being the same is convenient, to say the least, but others could argue it is not the same at all, plus the impact on the local community is completely different. "Certainly the scale of a drug rehabilitation centre of 56 beds in a village of 1700 is worrying. "Yet an official or officials can make such a determination without referring it to councillors or putting it into the public domain. "I understood that all planning matters were displayed publically on the planning website but this now does not appear to be the case. "It is worrying that decisions in which councillors or the public are not involved in can be done in secret." It surprises me that Meath County Council did not provide this information when requested to do so in December, but it really amazes me that it was not up on the website. I have dealt with the planning section of Meath County Council previously and I have always found them efficient and helpful. The Ballivor says No group had planned to challenge a change of use for the building but this revelation removes that opportunity. They said: "We now know that Narconon is planning a drug rehabilitation centre in Ballivor but we should have known this from the start actually from October 2016 when the planning decision was made. "Instead we had to find these things out ourselves and spend time and energy we could devote to other work. "This was not on the planning file online as far as I could see and the planning file has now come down from the website. I will be asking Meath County Council to ensure that this does not happen again. "All planning material relating to a site should be put online, not just some of it. I am really annoyed by this revelation." Council's email Dear Councillor, I wish to update you in relation to the position with the Old National School at Ballivor, the existing planning permission and the ongoing local concerns about the future use of the site. We had previously confirmed that there had been no recent requests for pre-planning meetings and no recent contacts relating to the development and that remains the position. We have now carried further searches to establish if there had been any applications or contacts in previous years by The Church of Scientology or Narconon. The Council can now confirm that in August 2016 we were requested by the Narconon Trust c/o McGill Planning, 7 Fitzwilliam Street Upper, Dublin 2, to make a declaration in accordance with Part V of the Planning & Development Acts as to whether or not a change of use from a nursing home to a residential drug rehabilitation facility was an exempted development. The Council issued a declaration on 2nd October 2016 that the change of use as outlined in their submission was exempted development (and therefore would not require planning permission). There is no record of any contacts by The Church of Scientology and there is no record of any further contact since then by the Narconon Trust. As previously outlined I would emphasise that the final arbiters of whether or not planning permission is required are An Bord Planeala and it is open to any person to submit a further Part V application for determination at any time A kind hearted Dublin man, who won 50,000 on a National Lottery scratch card, has surprised his best friend by splitting the windfall with him 50:50. Both men, who are in their 20s and work together, claimed their prize won on an All Cash Platinum scratch card, at National Lottery HQ today. The ticket was bought at the Supervalu store in Fairgreen, Naas, Co. Kildare. They grew up on the same street in Dublin and the man who bought the ticket said they have always shared every bit of luck. He said: "It was the first thing that came into my head when I realised I won. I called himself and said 'Youve just won 25,000'. "He didnt believe me so I called around to his house and showed him. Im delighted to share my win with him - he's been my best pal since we were nippers." His friend was stunned by the act of generosity. He said: "Its funny as we were in the shop this morning getting breakfast and my card was declined. The win could not have come at a better time." A Galway man also claimed a scratch card prize, this time 20,000 on a Money Multiplier 20X scratch card. He bought it at the Express Store on Harbour Road in Ballinasloe. Families of adults with disabilities are experiencing a real crisis every single day due to the lack of residential care places in Cork, writes David Linnane. According to figures presented by the COPE Foundation, there are 168 people waiting for residential places in their centres, and 27 of those are priority one, meaning that both of their parents have passed away or their sole carer is incapacitated. The HSEs Cork Kerry Community Health group said that it has highlighted the problem at a national level, seeking support for more places, but expects the waiting list challenge to continue this year. The figures were supplied by the Cope Foundation to Fianna Fail TD Michael McGrath, who said there was a growing frustration at the lack of resources for services for people with disabilities. The HSE is not even providing the funding for emergency cases to be dealt with. Behind closed doors, within the walls of certain family homes, there is a real crisis every single day of every week of the year, and they are not being looked after. He said that respite for carers is also an issue, as there are not enough temporary beds to place people in. Mr McGrath added: Its something, as a politician, Im contacted about quite a lot. Its frustrating to see families doing their very best to care for a loved one, and they need a rest too. Its not happening frequently enough, unfortunately. Cork Kerry Community Healthcare said that that it is concerned with the scale of the problem and is doing everything it can to meet the need for places. We, as part of the HSE, have highlighted the level of need in the disability sector in submissions for funding to both the Department of Health and the Department of Finance and Public Expenditure. While Cork Kerry Community Healthcare hasnt received its funding allocation for 2018 yet, we expect challenges to continue in 2018, said a spokesperson. They said that there is a committee, which includes representation from COPE, tasked with prioritising individual cases, with an agreement to place priority one cases first. Mr McGrath said that his party will focus on the issue, but will be presenting people with the choice for better public services at the next election. The government has to deliver for people with special needs. It comes down to a lack of resources, undoubtedly. Its why we have to make a major decision as a country about where we want to go, he said. This story first appeared in the Evening Echo. Update 6.25pm: 250million has been paid to tracker mortgage holders who were done out of low-cost interest rates by banks, the finance minister said. Redress and compensation was made by the end of last year to 12,900 customers who paid too much for their loans. They were identified by a Central Bank review and Paschal Donohoe warned banks should make further progress by March or face action. The minister said: "This examination has laid bare the fact that very poor cultural and governance issues still exist within lending institutions in Ireland post the banking crash, and that if banks are to regain the trust of customers then they must be prepared to change their attitudes significantly. "Customers of these lenders have been treated appallingly and in some severe cases have even lost their homes, either directly or indirectly, due to the shameful behaviour of their lenders. "This behaviour is simply unacceptable." The minister added: "As at end December, approximately 250million in redress and compensation has now been paid to 12,900 impacted customers as identified from the industry-wide examination, and this includes payments to 3,700 impacted accounts identified since last September." This is on top of 47million paid before the start of the Central Bank's industry-wide examination of 15 lenders two years ago. The mistake affected major financial institutions including Ulster Bank, Bank of Ireland and KBC. All the banks have offered apologies. Mr Donohoe told a meeting of the Joint Committee on Finance, Public Expenditure and Reform and Taoiseach that he expected a further update from the Central Bank on the basis of data at the end of March. "If further sufficient progress regarding the payment of redress and compensation to impacted customers has not been made at that point, the Government will be prepared to consider further possible actions." Customers have been treated appallingly due to the shameful behaviour of lenders, Mr Donohoe added. "The prompt payment of remaining redress and compensation payments to outstanding impacted borrowers is now a key requirement, and indeed it will be a practical demonstration of the regret that banks are now expressing for the harm they have inflicted upon their impacted tracker borrowers." Sinn Fein TD Pearse Doherty said those affected wanted accountability. "They want somebody to pay the price, somebody to be held responsible. They don't want this swept under the carpet." He added: "It is pathetic, the type of compensation being offered by the financial institutions." The minister said he had no interest in sweeping the matter under the table. "What happened was wrong, the many people affected by this and suffering caused was unconscionable." Update 4.16pm: Central Bank will punish banks over tracker mortgages if necessary The Finance Minister says he believes the Central Bank will punish banks and individual staff over the tracker mortgage scandal if their review deems it necessary. Paschal Donohoe is appearing before the Oireachtas Finance Committee to discuss the ongoing tracker scandal which has seen almost 34,000 customers affected. Minister Donohoe says customers were treated appallingly by their lenders, and he says appropriate compensation must be paid out urgently. He added that if banks were found to have done wrong, they would be brought to task. They (the Central Bank) have the powers to sanction both an organization and individuals, said Mr Donohoe. From engaging with the Central Bank extensively on the matter, I have no doubt at all that if they reach a finding they are confident they can stand over in relation to either individual or collective failure, they will sanction accordingly. Original story (6.56am): The Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe will appear before an Oireachtas committee today to be questioned about the tracker mortgage scandal. A proposed Irish Banking Standards Board will be discussed, as well as compensation plans for victims. The total number of customers caught up stands at 33,700 with just under 300m in redress paid out as of mid-December. Ahead of today's meeting, Finance, Public Expenditure and Reform Committee chairman John McGuinness says they are keen to ensure the Government plays its part in resolving the issue. - Digital desk The imprisonment of Gerry Adams more than 40 years ago was unlawful because of flaws in the detention process, the Court of Appeal in Belfast has heard. Mr Adams, who is due to stand down as Sinn Fein president next month, has launched a legal bid to overturn two convictions received in 1975 while he was detained without trial at the Maze Prison during the early 1970s. The challenge hinges on a complex technicality that Mr Adams internment was not lawful because the order to hold him had not been considered by the then Secretary of State. The matter was explored at length before three of the Norths most senior judges led by Lord Chief Justice Sir Declan Morgan at Belfasts Royal Courts of Justice. Mr Adams, who was not present for the hearing, was among hundreds of people held without trial during the height of the Troubles in the North. The Louth TD was first detained in March 1972, but was released in June that year to take part in secret talks in London. He was rearrested in July 1973 at a Belfast house and interned at the Maze Prison, also known as Long Kesh internment camp. He is challenging convictions handed down by two separate Diplock Court trials - cases tried by a single judge sitting without a jury - relating to two attempts to escape from internment. The Court of Appeal heard that on Christmas Eve, 1973, he was among four detainees caught attempting to break out of the Maze. Barrister Sean Doran QC, who is representing the veteran politician, said: "A hole had been cut in the perimeter fence and all four were already through." The second escape bid in July 1974 was described as an "elaborate scheme" which included the kidnap of a man, who bore a "striking resemblance" to Mr Adams, from a bus stop in West Belfast. The man was taken to a house where his hair was dyed and he was given a false beard, the court heard. The man was then taken to the Maze where he was to be substituted for Mr Adams in a visiting hut. However, prison staff were alerted to the plan and Mr Adams was arrested in the car park of the jail, the court heard. He was subsequently sentenced to 18 months in jail for attempting to escape. "Each conviction is for attempting to escape from lawful custody," said Mr Doran. However, Mr Adams legal team have argued that his imprisonment was not lawful because an interim custody order was signed by a junior minister at the Northern Ireland Office and not the Secretary of State. They contest that the 1972 Detention of Terrorists Order required senior level authorisation, from the Northern Ireland Secretary of the day. Mr Doran said: "There is a very clear distinction made in the wording of the legislation between, on the one hand, the power to make an order and, on the other hand, the power to sign an order. "Its only the Secretary of State who can be responsible for the decision to make the order." The lawyer added that documents presented to the court appeared to "copper fasten submissions that there was not personal consideration of the case". Meanwhile, prosecution barrister Gerry Simpson QC said the Secretary of State could not be expected to be across every case. Referring to a principle whereby an official within a government department can make a decision for the Secretary of State, he said: "This is a real Carltona case." "The decision itself, under Carltona, can be taken by an official. "The Minister signs it and so that it becomes a signed order for the governor of a prison to act on." The move would also provide "political accountability". Mr Simpson added: "It would be absurd to expect the Secretary of State to deal with every case." Internment was introduced in 1971 by former Northern Prime Minister Brian Faulkner for those suspected of involvement in violence. The policy lasted until December 1975. During that time, 1,981 people were interned - 1,874 were nationalist and 107 were loyalist. However, the introduction of internment, the way the arrests were carried out and the abuse of those arrested led to mass protests and a sharp increase in violence. It is understood Mr Adams instigated legal proceedings after the Pat Finucane Centre recovered a document from the British National Archives in London. Reserving judgement in the complicated case, Sir Declan Morgan said the three Appeal Court judges would take time to "reflect" on the submissions. The case has been adjourned. PA By Ann OLoughlin The High Court has been asked to consider committing the CEO of Iarnrod Eireann and a senior manager at the company to prison for an alleged failure to comply with a court direction that a DART driver be restored to his position. Last April Mr Justice Paul Gilligan said the driver Mr Paul Leblique should be restored to his position and disciplinary findings against him which arose following a safety incident at Tara Street Station in 2016 should be set aside. Following the incident Mr Leblique was demoted to a non driving role with the company after he had refused to provide a urine sample. The matter has returned before the High Court where the driver, represented by Conor Bowman SC, claims that despite the judges findings, and having passed all the various tests and assessments proposed by Irish rail, Mr Leblique has not been reinstated to his position as driver. Arising out of the alleged failure to comply with the judges direction Mr Leblique has brought a motion seeking to attach and commit to prison the CEO of Iarnrod Eireann Mr David Franks, and Mr Chris Rafferty Dart District Manager of Pearse Station. The company denies the claims. Stephen Dodd Bl for Irish Rail said said the company "entirely rejected" the application which he said was without merit. The case was before Mr Justice Tony OConnor who, noting the seriousness of the claims, fixed the hearing of the application to next Friday The application comes after Mr Leblique, of Griffith Road, Finglas East, Dublin, sued his employer seeking various orders and declarations including that Irish Rail restore him to his position after he was taken off train driving duties. The company opposed the action and had denied his claims. It arose out of an incident on the morning of January 25, 2016, when the Dart he was driving at stopped short at Tara Street with the last carriage not coming up to the platform. He was spoken to by a superior who joined the train at Pearse Street and they both continued on to Bray Station where another superior asked him to provide samples of breath and urine. His breath sample was clear but he refused to provide a urine sample on grounds that the 2005 Rail Safety Act required that only a medical practitioner could take such a sample. The sample was to be taken by an employee of a Northern Ireland company which carries out such tests for the rail company. Mr Leblique was later suspended and then demoted. Following a two day hearing before the High Court last April, Mr Justice Gilligan said it appeared the company was no longer pursuing the central issue in the case - the refusal of the sample - and that would have to be set aside by the court. That only left the matter of stopping short of the platform which, it appeared, should be addressed through the companys driver development and support scheme. After saying that Mr Leblique should be restored to his position the Judge also awarded him the costs of his action against his employer. A judge has discharged the jury in the second retrial of a Cavan child-minder accused of causing serious harm to a baby because of a legal issue. Sandra Higgins (aged 36), of The Beeches, Drumgola Wood, Cavan town, Co Cavan denies a charge of intentionally or recklessly causing serious harm to the baby at her home on March 28, 2012 . On Monday morning, Judge Cormac Quinn empaneled a jury to hear the trial at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court. It was scheduled to last two weeks. On Monday afternoon a legal issue arose before the trial opened in evidence. Judge Quinn sent the jury home to deal with the issue. This morning he told the jury that unfortunately the legal issue now means that the trial is not ready to proceed. He discharged the jury and remanded Ms Higgins on continuing bail. He set a new trial for June 11 next. Earlier Judge Quinn said that it is alleged that the defendant assaulted the 10-month-old baby. He said that it will be alleged that on March 28, 2012 the baby presented at hospital with non-accidental injuries. He told the jurors that the case had gone to trial on two other occasions. He said these trials were accompanied by publicity and that in order to serve as a jury for this trial, it was crucial that jurors felt they would not be affected by anything they had seen or heard in the media. The court heard that the trial is expected to hear evidence from a number of civilian and garda witnesses from Co Cavan. The defence may also call an paediatrician from Wales to give evidence. Latest: Gardai have confirmed a DNA profile has conclusively stated Joanne Hayes is not Baby Johns mother. In an apology to Ms Hayes, Superintendent Flor Murphy, who is leading the investigation, said: It is a matter of significant regret for An Garda Siochana that it has taken such a long time for it to be confirmed that Ms Hayes is not the mother of Baby John. On behalf of An Garda Siochana, I would like to sincerely apologise to Ms Hayes for that, as well as the awful stress and pain she has been put through as a result of the original investigation into this matter, which fell well short of the required standards. If you can't view the video, click here to view on Facebook. The Tribunal headed by Mr Justice Kevin Lynch into that investigation rightly criticised many aspects of that investigation. For those failings, I apologise. It is accepted that the original investigation fell short of what was required and expected of a professional police service, but I want to reassure the public that this will be a thorough and professional investigation. While this investigation team cannot change what happened in the past, we can help find the answers into what happened to Baby John and are determined to do so. File photo of Joanne Hayes Gardai say that over 30 years later Ireland is a different place, one which isnt so heavily influenced by religion. They are appealing for anyone with information into Baby Johns case to come forward and say he deserves the truth. Ireland was a different place in 1984. It was a different society with different societal pressures. We would hope that in the Ireland of 2018 that people will be more prepared to come forward. Our strong belief at the current time is that the answers to this are in Caherciveen and the close surrounding areas. We would ask anyone who was living in Caherciveen and surrounding areas around the time of April 1984 to speak to us. Even the smallest piece of information could be vital. After all these years, Baby John deserves the truth. An incident room has been established in Caherciveen Garda Station and the investigation will be supported by the Garda Serious Crime Review Team. The public are asked to call Gardai in Caherciveen on 066 9473610 or the Garda Confidential Line on 1800 666 111 with any information. Update: 2pm: Gardai formally apologise to Joanne Hayes Gardai in Co. Kerry have announced that a DNA profile from the baby who was found in Cahersiveen in 1984 has confirmed that Joanne Hayes was not his mother. The baby boy - known as Baby John - was found at White Strand beach in Cahersiveen on April 14, 1984. The full DNA profile has been established from a blood sample taken from the murdered newborn baby and preserved by gardai. Although blood group testing in the 1980s quickly established no link between the Cahersiveen baby and the woman at the centre of the investigation, Joanne Hayes, DNA testing had not been carried out until now. Officers said that they have formally apologised to Ms Hayes. They have apologised to her for the stress and pain she was put through as part of the original investigation into the murder of 'Baby John' in Kerry in 1984. The Gardai also confirmed that they are re-opening the murder investigation into the baby boy who was found with multiple stab wounds in a plastic bag on the rocks at White Strand. Update: 9.55am: Gardai likely to offer apology on Kerry Babies case Gardai this afternoon are likely to offer an apology for their handling of the Kerry Babies casein which a single woman from Abbeydorney was accused of having two children by two different fathers at the same time in 1984, writes Anne Lucey. A tribunal of inquiry was held into the handling of the investigation by gardai in the 1980s. The apology is likely to be offered in Cahersiveen later this afternoon where a press conference has been called, according to a senior garda source. The conference is to give details of a re-opening of the murder investigation into a baby boy found with multiple stab wounds in a plastic bag on the rocks at White Strand. Although blood group testing in the 1980s quickly established no link between the Cahersiveen baby and the woman at the centre of the investigation, Joanne Hayes, DNA testing had not been carried out until now. Ms Hayes' solicitor Pat Mann had several times called for DNA testing. The full DNA profile has been established from a blood sample taken from the murdered newborn baby and preserved by gardai. The baby boy - known as Baby John - was found at White Strand beach in Cahersiveen on April 14, 1984. The child was buried in the cemetery in Cahersiveen in a poignant ceremony with a guard of honour by local school children. |The granite headstone over his grave reads: I am the Kerry baby named John I forgive. It has been vandalised a number of times, most recently in 2010. Mementos such as toys have also been left in the grave over the years. Supt Flor Murphy, who is head of the garda division in the area, said every aspect will be explored later this afternoon. He also stressed the review was totally focussed on the Cahersiveen baby. The DNA information would be of assistance if gardai got new information about the possible identity of the mother and the father, the Supt added. Gardai still do not know if the baby was washed up on the tide or left on the rock. 6.44am: Gardai to begin review into Kerry babies case By Catherine Shanahan A garda review of the death of a baby whose murder is bound forever to one of the most divisive sagas in modern Irish history gets under way today. In the 33 years since the body of Baby John was found on White Strand, Caherciveen, Co Kerry, no light has ever been shed on who his parents are and how he ended up there despite a murder investigation and lengthy tribunal that reflected poorly on garda behaviour, and even less favourably on the prevailing unpalatable attitudes towards female sexuality, and unmarried mothers in particular. However, on last nights Claire Byrne Live show, it was revealed that a full DNA profile of the Caherciveeen baby had been generated, which may explain the re-opening of the case. Two years ago, the Hayes family said it believes tissue samples retained from the dead infant could dispel doubts over their innocence in the childs death. The Kerry Babies case divided society like no other. Joanna Hayes, from Abbeydorney, outside Tralee, was an unmarried mother who had been having an affair with a local married man, Jeremiah Locke, resulting in a pregnancy, with ultimately no baby to show for it. This raised garda suspicions during their investigations into the mystery behind the baby washed up on the beach. Ms Hayes was arrested and confessed to the murder. The 25-year-old initially told gardai she had miscarried after four months, but later said she had a baby boy, which she delivered while standing up in a field. The baby appeared to be dead and she panicked and went home, and the following morning she returned to the spot and placed it in a drain, she told them. Gardai then extracted confessions from other members of the family that Ms Hayes had beaten and stabbed the baby to death, and that her siblings had disposed of the body at Slea Head, suggesting that the baby found on Caherciveen Beach on April 14, 1984, was hers. Charges were preferred against Ms Hayes and family members, but in a sensational twist the day after their court appearance, the body of a second baby was found in a hole of water on the Hayes farm, bearing out Ms Hayes story. The garda presumption then was that twins were born to Ms Hayes, but results of blood tests on tissue from the Caherciveen baby, which became known about three weeks after the charges had been preferred, debunked this theory. The charges were not dropped until October 1984 and there was an immediate outcry after details of the case became public knowledge. The Hayes family claimed they had been ill-treated by the gardai and forced to make statements, and that the charges had been fabricated. The then justice minister, Michael Noonan, ordered a public tribunal of inquiry. The Kerry Babies Tribunal lasted 82 days in 1985. It ended with High Court Judge Kevin Lynch clearing the garda investigating teams, in general, while finding that the investigation was slipshod. He unequivocally found that Joanne Hayes did not have twins, but one baby the Abbeydorney baby. The news that the case of Baby John is being revisited may not be welcomed in all quarters. The review will be conducted by gardai in Caherciveen supported by the Serious Crime Review Team. At a news briefing scheduled for Caherciveen garda station at 2pm today, investigating gardai will appeal for information from anyone living in Caherciveen and surrounding areas around April 1984 that could help finally unravel the mystery of where Baby John came from and who his parents are, while simultaneously bringing closure for Joanna Hayes and her family. - Irish Examiner A Meath resident who organised vehicles used in a 2010 tiger kidnapping has been jailed for ten years after being extradited back from Spain, writes Aoife Nic Ardghail. Jeffrey Melvin (36) failed to show up for his trial in June 2012 and was eventually extradited back to Ireland in September 2016 on foot of a European Arrest Warrant. Dublin Circuit Criminal Court heard that cash-in-transit employee Reginald Shannon was forced to hand over 134,000 to armed gunmen in January 2010 after his mother and young niece had been kidnapped. Detective Inspector Barry Walsh said there was no evidence that Melvin had been present during the robbery, but the investigation had linked him to the vehicles used in the raid. Melvin, a trained mechanic with an address at Somerville, Ratoath, Meath, pleaded guilty to conspiring to commit a robbery between October 13, 2009 and January 4, 2010. He is currently serving a four year sentence for possessing firearms. Det Insp Walsh told Tara Burns SC, prosecuting, that Brinks Allied staff member Mr Shannon was met by two armed gunmen as he was walking his dogs about 5.30am on the January date. These men accompanied him back to his home, where his mother and nine-year-old niece were still asleep in bed. The raiders bound the two females hands with cable ties, brought them outside and laid them under a duvet in the back of a Toyota Verso people carrier. Mr Shannon was secured into a Renault Kangoo van with a ratchet and strap and forced to drive around Dublin, until the raiders in the vehicle directed him to the back of a Bank of Ireland. The court heard there was a Brinks Allied van there to make a delivery. Mr Shannon approached his colleagues and explained it was a tiger kidnapping and his colleagues handed over two money bags of cash. Det Insp Walsh told the court that Melvins phone number was tracked back to the Toyota Verso, the Renault Kangoo and a third van used in the tiger kidnapping. Melvin was arrested and made admissions about purchasing the various vehicles before he ultimately failed to show for his trial in June 2012. The court heard that two men were previously acquitted of the tiger kidnapping due to legal issues that arose in their trials. Another individual pleaded guilty to providing gardai with false information and received an 18 month prison sentence. In a victim impact statement read out in court, Mr Shannon revealed that though the event didnt have a profound psychological affect on him, it did impact his sense of security. He said he didnt return to work because his mother and niece had suffered greatly to date. His mother, Angela Shannon, described in her victim impact statement how she suffered from anxiety and depression, couldnt leave the house on her own and had lost out on socialising because she was always on edge. The now teenage niece said she had been hospitalised because of the psychological trauma and that she used to relive the kidnapping daily in her mind. She said the crime had destroyed her life. Det Insp Walsh agreed with Seamus Clarke SC, defending, that his client was not the main organiser in the operation. He further agreed that Melvin had not been known to him prior to the investigation. Michael OHiggins SC, also defending, submitted to Judge Martin Nolan that his clients plea of guilty had significant value as it spared court time and the victims having to give evidence. He submitted that Melvin had been chosen because he was in the car trade and could source vehicles. He said Melvin came from a respectable family and had the support of his parents and siblings. Counsel handed up a number of testimonials, including a letter of apology from Melvin. Judge Nolan accepted that Melvin was not the brains of the operation but said the father-of-one was a vital part as vehicles were needed to commit the crime. He imposed a ten year sentence to run concurrently to the four year sentence he is already serving. A man whose wife died during surgery for an ectopic pregnancy at the National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, has settled his High Court action, writes Ann OLoughlin. Malak Thawley was 34 years of age, a teacher and a US citizen who was expecting her first baby with her husband Alan when she died at Holles Street on May 8, 2016. When the case opened before the High Court last week, Alan Thawleys counsel said that what happened was a cascade of negligence and it was one negligent act after another. Exemplary damages were also being sought in the case. Senior Counsel Liam Reidy SC said the doctor who carried out the surgery was an inexperienced junior surgeon and was not supervised. Counsel told the court how inept the entire process at the hospital was illustrated in the fact that when they decided to cool Mrs Thawleys brain with ice, two doctors were sent across the road to a pub to get ice as there was none in the hospital. The fact the Minister for Health directed a statutory inquiry into the case gave no comfort to Mrs Thawleys widower, Counsel said, cant get over his wifes death and has severe hopelessness. Counsel said the situation had caused a " catastrophic disturbance" of Mr Thawleys psychiatric wellbeing and he is not likely to recover. When the case came before Mr Justice Anthony Barr today, he was told the case was settled and could be struck out. Mr Reidy SC said the case had been settled for compensatory damages only and aggravated or exemplary damages were not involved. No other details of the settlement which is confidential were given to the court. Alan Thawley, a 31-year-old data scientist from Brusna Cottages, Blackrock, Dublin, had sued the National Maternity Hospital Dublin over the death of his wife Malak who was originally from Dallas on May 8, 2016. It was claimed that Mrs Thawley suffered a laceration to the surface of her aorta and there was complete mismanagement of the major vascular injury and Mrs Thawleys deteriorating condition, culminating in the loss of opportunity to save her life and her eventual and avoidable demise. It was also claimed there was a failure to have vascular clamps available on site at the hospital for emergencies and a failure to have a red phone installed in theatre for use in emergencies. It was further claimed that Mrs Thawleys life was unacceptable endangered during the operative procedure and her death occurred as a result of the injury inflicted upon her and the complete mismanagement of the injury afterwards. Mr Thawley had also sued for nervous shock and claims his whole life and happiness with his late wife together with his plans and dreams for their future have been annihilated. Liability was not at issue in the case which was before the court for assessment of damages only. The National Maternity Hospital, Holles Street apologised in court last week for the death of Malak Thawley. Counsel for the hospital Eoin McCullough SC extended deepest condolences to the widower of Malak Thawley and apologised for the events which led to his wifes death. The High Court also heard that when proceedings to sue were issued in January last year over the tragic death of Malak Thawley in May 2016, a letter admitting liability in the case was issued the next day. In the letter, the hospital also apologised and extended deepest condolences. Mr Mc Cullough told the court the hospital apologised on numerous occasions and an internal inquiry was also set up. Opening the case last week Liam Reidy SC said the Thawleys had been profoundly happy and excited when she became pregnant. As a surprise gift, her husband had arranged a scan at six weeks. At the scan they were told to go to Holles Street for advice about the ectopic pregnancy. Counsel said it was a Sunday and an ultrasound at Holles Street confirmed the ectopic pregnancy. Mr Thawley he said had researched ectopic pregnancy and had seen it could be treated with certain medicine, but Counsel said he was told that because the foetal sac had a heartbeat, the only option was a surgical intervention. The couple felt they should follow the advice. Counsel said to this day Mr Thawley regrets the decision made, but the couple were reassured it was a routine procedure which would take 30 minutes. Mrs Thawley was taken to theatre at 4pm. Alan never saw her again, Counsel said. At 5.30pm a nurse told him a lot of blood was found in the abdomen and at 6.30 pm a doctor came to him and he was told his wife had lost ten units of blood but they were dealing with it. Counsel said Mr Thawley felt he was not being told the full picture. At 7.30pm The Master of the National Maternity Hospital Dr Rhona Mahony came to him and told him the situation was very serious and doctors were doing everything they could. Dr Rhona Mahony. She said there is a chance your wife could die. About 20 minutes later, she returned with a specialist surgeon and said Malak is dead. Counsel said Mr Thawley was told a trocar had been inserted in the abdomen and it had torn the aorta. Mr Reidy said Mr Thawley remembered saying are you telling me it was a mistake and the surgeon said yes it was medical misadventure. Counsel said Mr Thawley was in a state of shock and disbelief. When he returned to Holles Street the next day, Counsel said the Master Dr Mahony said all surgery has risks and what happened was an accident. Mr Thawley spoke to a relative who was a surgeon abroad and Counsel said Mr Thawley came to the conclusion what happened was not an accident. Counsel said Mr Thawley felt embittered that the Master of the hospital had not said the situation was mismanaged and said sorry but told him what happened was an accident. The government has revealed where ministers are being sent for St Patricks Day. More than 30 ministers will be sent to countries across the globe for the festivities. As is tradition, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar will head to the US to meet Donald Trump in the White House. That trip cost the taxpayer more than 35,000 last year. For the second year in a row, Shane Ross will be left to mind the country as he stays in Ireland. Tanaiste Simon Coveney heads to China and Hong Kong, Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe will visit Argentina and its to Australia for Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan. Here's where Government Ministers are heading for St. Patrick's Day. Eoghan Murphy heading to Korea, not John Halligan who gets the UK pic.twitter.com/UNTS2G0CTW Sean Defoe (@SeanDefoe) January 16, 2018 Five ministers and the Attorney General will visit the USA as well as the Taoiseach. As part of the governments Global Footprint initiative, Ministers will also visit Vietnam, Brazil, Oman, Lebanon, Kenya and Singapore, among others. A visit to Korea will be made, but its South Korea and Eoghan Murphy wholl be sent there, with John Halligan instead making a trip to the UK. By Aoife Nic Ardghail A Dublin mother-of-three who conned her way into an elderly dementia sufferers home by pretending she was an acquaintance has been jailed for three years for burglary. Margaret Cawley (27) knocked at the house with a co-accused woman and a child and gained access by pretending she knew the 84-year-old female resident. The court heard that the elderly womans sister, who was aged 75, had been visiting and opened the door to Cawley. Cawley and her co-accused went into the sitting room, spoke to the home owner as if they knew her and then offered to make tea. As Cawley went into the kitchen, she stole the 84-year-old womans handbag from her rollator walker and the co-accused took the sisters bag. The culprits and the child then ran out the door. Cawley, of Daletree Place, Ballycullen, Dublin pleaded guilty at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court to trespass and theft at Newcastle Manor Rise, Newcastle, Dublin, on March 14, 2017. She has 17 previous convictions for burglary and is currently serving a 22-month district court sentence. Her co-accused is still before the courts and cannot be named. Garda Stephen Broderick told Fiona McGowan BL, prosecuting, that Cawley and her co-accused fled in a Nissan Almera car after they grabbed the two handbags. Neighbours witnessed the car speeding off and the 75-year-old woman in distress outside the house. Further witnesses saw two bags being thrown from this vehicle on the Nangar Road, near Baldonnel, Dublin. Gda Broderick said he tracked down the Nissan, driven by Cawley, a short distance later and found a walking stick taken from the elderly womans home in the passenger footwell. The bags and their contents, including disabled parking discs, prescriptions and bank, social welfare and medical cards, were all recovered. A cash amount of 100 had been taken. Gda Broderick told the court that the incident has impacted both elderly victims and they were more anxious being alone. The garda agreed with James Dwyer BL, defending, that no violence or threats had been used in the offence. Mr Dwyer submitted to Judge Martin Nolan that his client had had an unhappy childhood with time spent in various womens refuge centres because of her violent father. He said she had stayed in similar centres due to a violent relationship in her adult life. Judge Nolan noted that Cawley must have known the home owners age and that a certain amount of cunning was used in the offence. He acknowledged she had a sad background but said the crime was serious. He imposed the three year jail term, saying full credit was to be given for any time Cawley in custody spent solely on this burglary charge. A young Dublin woman who held over 24,000 of cocaine as a free favour to a third party has received a four year suspended sentence, writes Aoife Nic Ardghail. Dublin Circuit Criminal Court heard that Yasmin Redmond (20) was leading an aimless existence at the time and had agreed to hold the drugs in a shed for no money as a favour to another person. Redmond, of Thornton Heights, St Michaels Estate, Inchicore, pleaded guilty to possessing cocaine worth 24, 251 at her home on April 17, 2017. She has no previous convictions. Garda Nicola Gormon told Lisa Dempsey BL, prosecuting, that she and colleagues with confidential information arrived at the premises with a search warrant. Gardai forced entry as the home was empty at the time and were in the middle of the raid when Redmond entered. She admitted there was something in the shed as officers uncovered a school bag containing the cocaine block behind an artificial Christmas tree at that location. Redmond was arrested and told gardai that she had been minding them for a week for someone else. Garda Gormon agreed with Ronan Munro SC, defending, that his client co-operated with gardai, had not come to adverse attention since and had steered clear of former peer groups. Mr Munro submitted to Judge Martin Nolan that his client had been leading an aimless existence at the time but was now accessing counselling and attending Youthreach. He asked the judge to depart from the mandatory minimum ten year sentence for drugs offences of this nature and consider imposing a suspended sentence. Counsel suggested this was an exceptional case. Judge Nolan accepted that Redmond was very young, co-operated with gardai and was at the lowest level of the drug dealing operation. He said Redmond did not deserve to go into custody and suspended the sentence for four years. A woman who claims she was raped by two men on Jason Derulos tour bus has told their trial she left Ireland because of what happened. The men, who cant be named for legal reasons, deny raping and falsely imprisoning the then 19-year-old on the bus in June 2014. From the witness box yesterday, the woman claimed the first accused man raped her on a bunk bed upstairs on the tour bus. She claims she was raped by a second man afterwards. She said she was handpicked to get on the bus after a VIP aftershow party for Jason Derulo and his crew at the Savoy nightclub in Cork city. The American musician is not facing any charges. Under cross-examination by counsel for the second accused man, she accepted she told a counsellor she decided to move to the UK because of what happened and denied the decision was made several months before the alleged rapes. She also said she remembered texting her boyfriend afterwards saying she had just been raped and said she was surprised this same man told Gardai he wouldnt describe her as his girlfriend, but rather a "good friend". The trial will resume tomorrow. Even as one of the biggest stars in Hollywood, Liam Neeson still gets nervous when meeting certain famous people. One such person was President Michael D Higgins. U2 has confirmed dates for the European leg of their eXPERIENCE + iNNOCENCE Tour. Kicking off in Tulsa, Oklahoma on May 2, the European tour will begin in Berlin on August 31 for a string of European dates, including Cologne, Paris, Madrid, Copenhagen, Hamburg, Amsterdam, Milan, Manchester and London. In addition, special home shows are being planned for Dublin and Belfast, details of which will be announced as soon as they are finalised. The eXPERIENCE + iNNOCENCE Tour follows the recent release of the bands 14th studio album Songs of Experience. Tickets will go on sale January 26 and there will be a public ticket limit of 4 tickets per person. U2.com subscribers will have access to a presale from Thursday, January 18 at 10am to Saturday, January 20 at 5pm. Fans who pre-ordered Songs of Experience with participating retailers prior to November 30, 2017 are also eligible for a pre-sale opportunity for shows in the UK, Germany, France Spain, Portugal, Denmark, Italy, Ireland and Holland. Eligible fans will receive a unique code allowing access for a limited presale opportunity beginning Monday, January 22 at 9am to Wednesday, January 24 at 5pm. These are limited to 2 tickets per person. U2s eXPERIENCE + iNNOCENCE Tour is produced by Live Nation Global Touring. Danish inventor Peter Madsen has been charged with murdering Swedish journalist Kim Wall during a trip on his private submarine. Prosecutors alleged Madsen either cut Ms Walls throat or strangled her, describing the case as "very unusual and extremely gross". A four-year-old girl who was found in Spain after going missing with her schizophrenic mother has returned to England. Elliana Shand had been at the centre of private family court litigation. She had disappeared from her London home with her mother Jessica Richards, who is in her mid-20s, after social services staff at Barking and Dagenham Council raised concerns about her care. A judge who has overseen the case at hearings in the Family Division of the High Court in London had said he was very concerned for Ellianas safety and made public appeals for help. Mr Justice Hayden heard on Friday that Elliana had been found safe and well with her mother in Spain by Spanish police. Lawyers representing the council on Tuesday told the judge that Elliana had returned to England. The judge said she would stay with her paternal grandparents Sean and Eileen Doyle, who are both in their 50s and live in the Wembley area of London. Mr Doyle, a Liverpool fan who campaigns for victims of the Hillsborough disaster, had mounted an internet campaign and begged people to help find Elliana. - PA Update 4.52pm: French President Emmanuel Macron has vowed not to allow the re-establishment of the "Jungle" camp of migrants in Calais. His promise came as he visited the Channel port ahead of a UK-France summit at which reports suggest he will seek to renegotiate Britain's role in dealing with migrants gathered there. A view of a migrant camp in Calais, France, as French President Emmanuel Macron visited the region. Mr Macron said the current "Dublin rules", under which refugees are required to seek asylum in the first safe country they reach, were "unsatisfactory" and called for an "integrated" EU system to deal with the problem. Hundreds of asylum seekers hoping to cross the Channel remain in the area, more than a year after authorities dismantled the town's sprawling Jungle camp. The president met Calais mayor Natacha Bouchart and organisations working with migrants on Tuesday, just two days before talks with Prime Minister Theresa May. Aid groups have labelled the visit a "political show", while organisation L'Auberge des Migrants declined to meet Mr Macron "to show our profound disagreement with the upcoming immigration law". One refugee called on the president to show "pity" for the plight of migrants in his policy. Mr Macron said that Calais had become "a dead end for thousands of women and men who have spent years on the road". French President Emmanuel Macron with the Mayor of Calais Natacha Bouchart as he arrives at Calais Town Hall in France during a visit to the region. Update 1.41pm: French president Emmanuel Macron has said he wants to negotiate with the UK over better police cooperation to handle migrants in the French port of Calais - and is also seeking more money from Britain to help develop the city. Mr Macron is visiting the northern city, where many migrants attempt to sneak across the Channel. In a speech to security forces in the city, Mr Macron also said he wants the UK to take in more unaccompanied minors. Mr Macron is scheduled to meet Prime Minister Theresa May in Sandhurst on Thursday. He said France is doing "everything" to prevent migrants from illegally entering the UK, insisting: "Calais is not a back door to England." The city is the closest point between France and Britain, with two cross-Channel transport systems, the Eurotunnel and ferries. Earlier: French president Emmanuel Macron has visited a migrant centre in northern France as he prepares to press the UK to do more to help deal with people who converge on the Calais region in hopes of crossing the Channel. Mr Macron talked briefly with Sudanese migrants at the centre in Croisilles, home to 63 people. He also questioned officials about measures to speed up processing for migrants who agree to apply for asylum in France. French President Emmanuel Macron shakes hands with migrant Salha Medhat, right, from Sudan, while migrant Attayet Ali, left, looks on during Macrons visit to a migrant center in Croisilles, northern France effectively place the British border in Calais. The French president also asked about migrants who abandon such centres to try to sneak across the Channel instead. Guillaume Alexandre, the head of the association managing three facilities in the Pas-de-Calais region, said nearly 70% of migrants there leave before filing any paperwork in France. Mr Macron will travel to Calais later on Tuesday. On Thursday, he will meet Prime Minister Theresa May to discuss accords that effectively place the British border in Calais. - PA Thousands of people lined streets in Chile's capital as Pope Francis visited the Latin American country for the first time. But crowds in Santiago were sparser than those seen during visits to neighbouring countries, with some protesting over sexual abuse by priests and others angry at a decision made to appoint a bishop close to another who abused minors. Francis appointed Juan Barros, a reverend who was mentored by Rev Fernando Karadima, with the latter found guilty in 2011 of abusing dozens of minors over decades by the Vatican. Rev Barros, bishop of the southern city of Osorno, has always denied he knew what Karadima was doing when he was the priest's protege. "It's not just time for the Pope to ask for forgiveness for the abuses but also to take action," said Juan Carlos Cruz, a victim of Karadima. Pope Francis was greeted by President Michelle Bachelet and a band played while the two walked on a red carpet as night began to fall. The pope travelled in a black sedan to the centre of the city, flanked by several cars. He then transferred to a popemobile, waving to small crowds of well-wishers who lined up along avenues. Crowds were notably thin, particularly compared to papal visits in other Latin American countries. "Long live the pope!" yelled some as he passed by in the popemobile. Others carried signs criticising the pope or extolling him to act. "Stop the abuse, Francis!" read one sign. "You can so you must!" Over the next three days, Pope Francis is scheduled to celebrate Mass in Santiago, the southern city of Temuco and the northern city of Iquique. On Thursday, the pope will go to Peru for a three-day visit. Pope Francis' trip was aimed at highlighting the plight of immigrants and indigenous peoples and underscoring the need to preserve the Amazon rainforest. However, sexual abuse by priests has taken the limelight in the weeks before his arrival. Hours before Pope Francis landed, activists on issues related to sex abuse by priests called for sanctions against both abusers and anyone who helped cover up their actions. About 200 people attended the first of several activities aimed at making the sex abuse scandal a central topic of Pope Francis' time in the country. The majority of Chileans continue to declare themselves Roman Catholics, but the church has lost the influence and moral authority it once enjoyed thanks to the scandals, secularisation and an out-of-touch clerical caste. "I used to be a strong believer and churchgoer," said Blanca Carvucho, a 57-year-old secretary in Santiago. "All the contradictions have pushed me away." Local church leaders had ignored the complaints against Karadima for years, but they were forced to open an official investigation after the victims went public and Chilean prosecutors started investigating. The Vatican in 2011 sentenced Karadima to a lifetime of "penance and prayer" for his crimes, but the church leadership has not won back Chileans' trust for having covered up his crimes for so long. "The Karadima case created a ferocious wound," said Chile's ambassador to the Holy See, Mariano Fernandez Amunategui. He and others inside the Vatican speak openly of a Chilean church "in crisis" as a result, a remarkable admission of the scandal's toll on a church that wielded such political clout that it helped stave off laws legalising divorce and abortion until recently. - PA and Digital desk Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan has called on Nato to take a stand against the United States over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has threatened to launch a military offensive against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Ankara considers to be terrorists. On Monday, Mr Erdogan accused fellow Nato ally the US of creating an "army of terror" in Syria along the border with Turkey, and vowed to crush the force. Addressing his ruling partys deputies on Tuesday, Mr Erdogan questioned Natos stance on the issue, saying: "Hey Nato! You are obliged to make a stance against those who harass and violate the borders of your members." Mr Erdogan said Turkeys military chief would discuss the issue in Brussels. Ties between Turkey and the US have deteriorated over American support for the Kurdish militia, known as the Peoples Defence Units, or YPG, which Turkey says is a major threat to its security. The US has relied on the YPG as the backbone of a Syrian force that drove Islamic State from much of northern and eastern Syria with the help of US-led airstrikes. The coalition said the new force, expected to number as much as 30,000 in the next few years, is a key element of its strategy in Syria to prevent the resurgence of IS there. Mr Erdogan reiterated that Turkey plans an imminent intervention in the Kurdish-controlled enclave of Afrin in northern Syria. Turkey has sent reinforcements to its border in recent weeks and Mr Erdogan said this week that Turkish troops were already firing artillery at Afrin from the border. Speaking to reporters after his speech to party legislators, Mr Erdogan said Turkey would conduct the operation in Afrin with Turkish-backed Syrian opposition forces, the state-run Anadolu Agency reported. Asked whether he planned to discuss the Kurdish-led border force with US president Donald Trump, Mr Erdogan said he had no plans to call the US leader. The Turkish leader was quoted as saying: "We discussed the issue before. He said he would get back to me. I wont call him as long as he does not get back to me." What are they talking about in Middletown Township? The ADA-accessible playground at Cobalt Ridge Park, home-improvement projects, climate change or the towns female police officer? Actually, all those topics -- and more on the townships own podcast, Middletown Township Talks. It recently celebrated its first anniversary and is doing quite well, say show organizers. Middletown Township Talks provides residents the... latest news October 31, 2022 Buddy TV In November, there are hundreds of new and returning TV showsit can be overwhelming to try and choose what to watch. That's why we've selected some of the best options... The Gifted wraps up its first season with the two-hour finale, titled eXtraction and X-roads. The Mutant Underground and Hellfire Club join forces to protect other mutants from Dr. Campbell and Trask Industries. Loyalties and family ties are tested, as tensions run high and grave decisions are made. Just how will the mutants handle the threats they face and who will make it out alive? Fox Renews The Gifted for Season 2>>> Dr. Campbells End Game is Finally Revealed After plenty of questions over what Dr. Campbell has tried to gain from his research, it is all finally revealed. A flashback to his past four years ago, where his brother is dying from cystic fibrosis, shows how he feared that the human race was going extinct due to the X-gene. Now he wants to get rid of it to protect the human race. However, some of Otto Struckers research into getting rid of the X-gene is missing. Meanwhile, the mutants plan the first stage of their attack. The Frost sisters know that Dr. Campbell will be talking at the Humanity Today conference, and that will be the perfect time to kidnap him. Everyone powerful against mutants will be at Humanity Today. Dr. Campbell turns to Senator Montez to organize a meeting for more funding and support for Trask Industries and the Hound Program. Senator Montez isnt too certain about going another step forward with the attack on mutants, but Dr. Campbell convinces him that they need this to prevent a war. John and his small group of mutants manage to stop Mr. Bennett on the way to Humanity Today. The Frosts make Bennett call to change his security detail. The initial plan works out. With Bennett incapacitated, John, Marcos and Clarice get into the conference building. Lorna is able to disrupt all communication, giving the small group a chance to grab Dr. Campbell. However, a childs choir gets in the way and the small group is forced to abandon their mission while taking fire. The Struckers Go on a Mission of Their Own Not everyone is happy about the Struckers returning to the Mutant Headquarters, but theres little time to worry about that. Sage realizes that Dr. Campbell has been combing through Ottos research, just like Reed, and hes been talking to an insurance company that just happens to be where Reeds mom, Ellen, works. The Strucker family heads off to protect her. While trying to get his mom to come with him, Reed breaks the news that Otto was killed by Dr. Campbells men. Ellen never knew that Otto was a mutant or that hed made Reed sick. During the trip, Andy and Lauren are no longer seeing eye-to-eye on the Von Strucker siblings. While Lauren views them as the terrorists that the human reports have painted them as, Andy views them as protectors of mutants almost like George Washington, as a liberator for America and not the enemy the British viewed him as. When Sentinel Services arrives, the Struckers convince Ellen to leave her work. Andy decides to use his abilities against the Sentinel Services men, but Lauren tries to stop him. They use their powers against each other, connecting into a mini-bomb that throws each other back. Ellen finally realizes that there may have been a researcher that Otto talked to, a woman called Madeline. Despite Sentinel Services going after the Struckers, Ellen decides she cant go to the Mutant Underground. She will go to a friend instead. Back at the Underground, Reed gives Sage Madelines name to research. Meanwhile, Kate wants to get to the bottom of the fight between Lauren and Andy. Lauren is worried about her brother and worries Kate too. All Andy sees is that the humans are becoming a threat to the mutants and they need to become like the Von Strucker family. The Mutants Run Away After the disaster of the attack on Dr. Campbell in the first half of The Gifteds season 1 finale, the mutants have no choice but to run away. The Frost siblings arent happy about running (or that John and Marcos refused to attack children), but she has no choice. When they get back to their safe house, the Frost sisters hurry to find out where Dr. Campbell will go next before its too late. Back at the Humanity Today conference, Dr. Campbell tells the senator that they need to attack now. They head to a private plane to discuss the next steps. Quiz: Which Special Agent TV Hunk Would You Date?>>> Jace Uses the Hound Program When Jace gets to where Sentinel Services was attacked, he uses two mutants from the Hound Program to find out where the Struckers went afterwards. When the hounds get two trails, Jace alerts local police about Ellen and takes Sentinel Services to the Underground. The Struckers trail leads to a toxic contamination site. Jace realizes its not as toxic as previously made out to be, so he organizes for an assault team to move in. Despite Pedro pushing fear on everyone, Jace fights against it. The mutants have to evacuate the Underground. As the Underground starts evacuating, Lauren turns to Andy. Its time to fight against Sentinel Services. Their parents spend time creating another exit from the Underground through the vault, after barricading themselves for protection. The mutants with combat training hold off Sentinel Services while the exit is made. Jace decides its time to send the hounds in, and theyre not taking any prisoners. Luckily, the exit is created and all the mutants are able to escape. Andy and Lauren stay behind to use their joint powers against Sentinel Services. Sage later confirms that the whole of HQ is gone and only the Strucker siblings made it out alive. Lorna Considers a Safer Future During the episode, Lorna and Clarice have a chance to bond over their families and the fact that the Frost sisters have attempted to get into both of their heads. Clarice knows she has darkness in her family tree but believes that whats in the family tree doesnt matter. The family tree doesnt make a mutant evil. A flashback into Lornas past reveals how she joined the Mutant Underground. While in a court-ordered mental health facility, she was visited by another mutant with news of the Underground. This links to how Lorna feels now, as she refuses to run away from the current problem. Lorna decides to join with the Frost sisters and leaves with two of them. After learning of a flight plan, Lorna and two of the Frost sisters head to the plane to take it down. Marcos, John and Clarice find out, threaten the remaining Frost sister and go to stop Lorna. They get there in time, but Lorna chooses to take the plane down, killing all on board, including Dr. Campbell. After that, she takes off, leaving the others behind without a word. In the end, Jace is the one who becomes the scapegoat for the bureaucrats. He chooses to quit Sentinel Services. Meanwhile, the Mutant Underground had to decide where to go from this point. With the Mutant Underground divided, Lorna and the Frosts return to gain their own recruits. Andy is among those who leave with the Hellfire Club, splitting the Strucker siblings. Did you expect Lorna to take down the whole plane? What do you think Jace will do next? How will the Mutant Underground rebuild? Let us know your thoughts in the comments section below. The Gifted will return for season 2 on FOX. Want more news? Like our Gifted Facebook page. (Image courtesy of FOX) The market for licensed merchandise in India is exploding; according to a recent report by ESP, a Group M company, licensing and merchandising (L&M) is a staggering Rs 87,000 crore plus industry in the country. This constitutes between five and seven per cent of the global L&M market, small but significant enough for every superhero franchise to flood the market with a figurine or branded accessory. However, less than 10 per cent of the total Indian L&M pie comes from Indian brands. and American pop culture rules the niche, even as studios put their might behind popular domestic television icons and Bollywood and the Indian Premier League bring out their celebrity led merchandise. The government has taken one more small step in coming to grips with one of the most difficult parts of giving a decent burial to the Indian public sector privatising . It has allowed foreign airlines to own up to 49% of the national carrier. A year ago, it had announced its decision to strategically divest its stake in the carrier. Unlock 30+ premium stories daily hand-picked by our editors, across devices on browser and app. Full access to our intuitive epaper - clip, save, share articles from any device; newspaper archives from 2006. Curated newsletters on markets, personal finance, policy & politics, start-ups, technology, and more. Pick your 5 favourite companies, get a daily email with all news updates on them. 26 years of website archives. Hindustan Oil Exploration Company (HOEC) is expecting its production to go up from 500 barrels of oil equivalent during 2015 to around 8,000 barrels during the current fiscal year, backed by the growing production in its Assam facility. The company, which has been facing crisis after shutting down one of its facility in 2011, is expecting its three ongoing projects to take up the production to 25,000 barrels in three to five years, said P Elango, MD of the company. RIL Chairman Mukesh Ambani on Tuesday announced Rs 50 billion investment in expanding telecom and petro-retail businesses in West Bengal and said his company is exploring the possibility of setting up a manufacturing facility for mobile phones and set-top boxes. Speaking at the Bengal Global Business Summit, India's richest man paid lavish compliments to Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee saying that under her leadership "West Bengal is becoming Best Bengal!" Ambani said his company Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) had committed an investment of Rs 45 billion in the state but has ended up investing Rs 150 billion. "Didi, we could make this large investment only because you have created a friendly climate and an enabling policy infrastructure," he said, adding that RIL has emerged as one of the largest investors in Bengal. Most of the investment has been made in creating fourth-generation high-speed mobile and internet network for Reliance Jio, the telecom arm of RIL. "We are committing to invest another Rs 50 billion in Jio and the entire digital eco-system, retail and retro-retail in the next few years," he said. Also, Reliance will work with "multiple partners to explore setting up next-generation state-of-the-art electronics manufacturing facilities and make West Bengal the hub for innovation and hi-tech technologies for consumer devices such as mobile phones, set-top boxes, and other devices", he said. Starting in 2015 through a public Wi-Fi Experience Zone in Park Street, Jio has enmassed over 12 million customers in the state, Ambani said. He said the digital economy will bring prosperity at more than double the speed of the traditional economy. While Jio will reach 100 per cent of state population before the end of 2018, it is "embarking on an ambitious project of connecting Bengal with Optic Fibre", he said. Also, Reliance is setting up Digital Service Centres across India to bring Government to Citizen (G2C) services within easy reach of every citizen, particularly in the rural hinterland. It will give birth to digital entrepreneurs in villages and small towns, kick-start e-commerce and support agriculture as well as small and medium enterprises. Ambani said Bengal has said goodbye to the slow growth rate of the past and today is the fourth largest state economy in India, growing at 15.64 per cent, much higher than the national average. "Investments in infrastructure have been unprecedented. A global think-tank ranked Kolkata second among the Indian metros on overall economic performance, even ahead of Mumbai," he said. "Today, the state is famous for the ease of doing business! A miracle has happened." Stating that Bengal today means business, he said the state has adopted "a positive mindset that can make the impossible possible. Singapore Air Transport Services can exercise its right of first refusal for taking over the 50 per cent stake of Air India in its most profitable unit that provides ground-handling services at major metro airports across the country. Tata Sons counsel on Tuesday in his arguments said the conversion of Tata Sons from a Limited company to a Private Limited company cannot be considered as an act of oppression. Abhishek Manu Singhvi, Tatas counsel also refuted allegations that Ratan Tata interfered in the affairs of Tata Sons. On contrary, it was Cyrus Mistry who sought guidance from the chairman from time to time on range of issues, Singhvi told the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in Mumbai, which concluded the hearing on Tuesday. Almost a decade after he narrowly survived the November 26, 2008, Mumbai terror attacks, the orphaned Moshe Holtzberg arrived in Mumbai on a cool Tuesday morning on his first visit to India. Then a toddler on the verge of turning two and now an 11-year-old, the bespectacled Moshe, sporting a T-shirt and shorts, landed at Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (CSIA) along with his grandparents, with whom he grew up in Israel. Appearing a tad bewildered by the presence of a large media posse outside the CSIA, he kept close to his grandmother, with his grandfather following nearby. Accompanying them was his savior and Indian nanny, Sandra Samuel, who has lived with and looked after him in Israel since the harrowing experiences of 26/11 in the Chabad House, which is inside Nariman House in Colaba, in the southern tip of Mumbai. At the media's insistence, Moshe managed to say: "Shalom... Bahut khush" (Greetings, I feel very happy)", as they stepped out around 8 a.m. He religiously sported a small brimless cloth cap, called 'kippah' - which he kept on all through the day in Mumbai. "I want to pray in Nariman House, where Moshe's parents were killed... Moshe likes the people of India and loves the country. He wants to thank Prime Minister Narendra Modi," said the boy's grandfather, Shimon Rosenberg, sporting a snowwhite beard. Later, in the afternoon, the entire family, including Samuel, visited the Chabad House, in Nariman House, Colaba, which was under siege by two Pakistani terrorists who gunned down seven persons there, including Moshe's young parents. They were warmly received there by the present Rabbi, Israel Kozlovsky, who also heads the Chabad Trust in India, along with his toddler child and other officials. Moshe and his grandparents offered a brief but solemn prayer at the small synagogue here, visited the library and various other rooms, including the one in which his parents were felled by the terrorists bullets during the November 26-29 strikes. Samuel took them around the room where Moshe's parents were killed, and recounted the chilling events of that day to him and his grandparents, against the backdrop of the bullet-ridden walls, damaged plaster and floor, some tell-tale reddish-brown stains (probably blood) of the dance of death in the building exactly nine years and three months ago. At one point, Rabbi Kozlovsky, his wife and Samuel posed before a large portrait of Moshe's parents which hangs in one of the corridors of Chabad House, most of which has undergone a renovation. Along with visiting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Moshe is likely to visit the Chabad House on Thursday, to declare it as a Living Memorial. Arriving in Mumbai in 2003, (Moshe's parents) the Holtzbergs ran the Chabad-Lubavitch Jewish outreach centre serving the tiny local Jewish community and visiting Israelis in the city, which was shut down after the terror strikes and reopened only in 2014. When they were killed in the indiscriminate firing, the US-born Rabbi Gavriel was 29 and his Israel-born wife Rivka was 28. Unknown to them, their toddler son Moshe, then barely two, was protected and saved by his Indian nanny, Samuel, and later they were taken to Israel. As a gesture of goodwill for saving little Moshe's life, Samuel was later granted an honorary citizenship of Israel and continues to live and work there. As many as six were arrested from the railway station here on Saturday night. The six members, identified as Mohammad Jahangir Alam (17), Ibrahim Alam (17), Mohammad Ashan (15), Nur Fataman (16), Jhana Tara (14) and Dilwara Begum (27) were reportedly waiting to board a train to Hyderabad. The six people were detained by the railway police here, who were moving "suspiciously" through the railway station. Upon interrogation, they confessed to being from Myanmar and had sneaked into India via Bangladesh. Further, it was revealed that one stayed in Hyderabad while the other five who recently had taken refuge in Chittagong of Bangladesh illegally crossed the border through Sonamura into Tripura from where they boarded a bus to Dharmanagar. "The police who saw the six minors detained them and began investigations, following which they confessed to being from Myanmar. Cases have been registered against all of them, and the investigation is underway. The six are in safe custody," Inspector of Dharmanagar Railway Police Swapan Kumar Singh told ANI. This is the second such incident reported from the state Tripura in less than two months. Earlier, eight Rohingyas belonging to two families, including two women and four children, were arrested at Khayerpur, 12 km north of Agartala. Will it be third time lucky for Barmer? This is the question that is floating around as Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday kicked off the commencement of work for the Rs 431-billion petroleum refinery at this city in Rajasthan. Indian Army chief Bipin Rawat on Monday sent out a warning to Pakistan that India will scale up action if Islamabad continues supporting terror and infiltration of militants, while also stressing on the need to secure the northern border along China. Moshe Holtzberg, who lost his parents during the Mumbai terror attacks in 2008, arrived in Mumbai on Tuesday. Moshe is all set to return to Nariman House- his home and one of the sites that terrorists chose for bloodbath. Addressing the media here earlier, Rabbi Israel Kozlovsky, Director of Chabad-run Jewish center at Nariman House had said that Moshe will be accompanying Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on January 18 for the inauguration of a memorial project dedicated to those killed in the 26/11 carnage. Kozlovsky noted, "We are very excited about this upcoming visit of with Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. We are heartened to see him here again in the Nariman House, the very place where his life was miraculously saved by his nanny, Sandra Samuel. Prime Minister Netanyahu will be coming here on January 18 to unveil the memorial project which will be dedicated to remember and commemorate all the victims of 26/11 attack". Moshe was only two when terrorists killed his parents at Mumbai's Jewish house. Then 'Baby Moshe' became a face of the innocent victims of ruthless terrorism. His parents had moved to Mumbai seven years before the attack to work at the Chabad House. After the attack, Moshe's maternal grandparents took him to Afula, a city in Israel for his safety and comfort. He added that a part of the memorial will have a special area designed to remember the parents of . "We are very excited about this programme. This visit for Moshe is very emotional and sensitive as he lost his parents here. We will need the cooperation of the media and we will provide a press release at the end", he continued. Earlier on Sunday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi received his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu at the airport in Delhi. The Israeli premier, who is on a six-day visit to India, is accompanied by his wife Sara and a 130-member delegation from various sectors, including cyber, agriculture and defence. The Centre has abolished the Haj subsidy, Minorities Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqi said on Tuesday. He said the Supreme Court had in 2012 asked the Centre to phase out the subsidy by 2022, but the Narendra Modi government has decided to implement the decision in 2018 itself as a symbol of its commitment towards empowerment without appeasement of the minority communities. Senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad said the Haj subsidy, contrary to the perception being constructed, didnt benefit the Hajis, but governments were pleasing flight operators, particularly Air India. He said a division Bench headed by Justice J Aftab Alam had in 2012 asked the Centre to abolish the subsidy by 2022, and use that money for welfare of minorities, particularly for their education, and that the Congress-led UPA (United Progressive Alliance) government had brought down the allocation for Haj subsidy. Naqvi said the Centre would use the money for welfare of minority communities. He said a record number of 175,000 Muslims would undertake the pilgrimage this year from India. He said the Centre had spent over Rs 2.5 billion last year towards Haj subsidy. It is part of the Modi governments efforts to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement, Naqvi said. Asked if the subsidy withdrawal would make the cost of the pilgrimage too high for many Muslims, Naqvi said the government was making efforts to bring it down. The Saudi Arabian government has agreed to allow Indians to go on Haj via sea and officials of the two countries will work out the modalities, he said. The sea route is likely to be much cheaper. He said Haj pilgrims from certain regions would be free to choose their port of departure and this would bring down the cost by up to 70 per cent on some routes. The minister said, in a first, over 1,300 women would go on Haj without a mehram (male guardian), a practice done away with from this year. Woman Haj assistants would accompany them and the government has made arrangements for their stay in Saudi Arabia, he said. Naqvi said his ministry was organising an event in Lucknow on January 18 in which Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath would speak on empowering minorities without appeasement. Minority affairs ministers of nine states will attend the event. He detailed a host of measures, such as providing jobs and job opportunities to 850,000 minority youth and scholarships to 18.3 million students, to claim that the Bharatiya Janata Party-led NDA government has been working to empower minorities. Congress leader Azad said his party didnt have any issues with the government abolishing Haj subsidy. It was the airlines which benefited, not the common pilgrim, he said. Azad said the normal fare from India to Jeddah charged by any airline was between Rs 30,000 and Rs 40,000, but the airlines and operators charged Rs 70,000 to Rs 75,000. A former civil aviation minister and also a former member of the Central Haj Committee, Azad explained the genesis of the subsidy. He said until the early 1980s the pilgrims would travel to Jeddah by the sea route. When these ships became too old and certified unfit in 1982, the government instead of buying new ships decided that pilgrims should travel to Jeddah by air and since the sea route was much cheaper, the government would subsidise the air travel. Azad said the UPA government had taken a Cabinet decision, subsequent to the Supreme Court order, to reduce the Haj subsidy, which in 2012 was around Rs 6.5 billion. There will be no subsidy for Haj from this year, minority affairs minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said on Tuesday. Naqvi told reporters that despite the subsidy withdrawal, a record number of 175,000 Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage this year from India. Naqvi also said that the Saudi Arabian government has in principle agreed to allow Haj journey from India by ships and officials of the two countries will sit together to finalise the modalities. "This is part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi told reporters and cited a host of measures for the welfare of minorities. Earlier this year, Naqvi had said that the Centre would abolish the subsidy for Haj pilgrims in accordance with a Supreme Court order. "A constitutional bench of the Supreme Court had, during the Congress regime in 2012, directed that the be done away with. Hence, in the new policy, as per the recommendations of a committee, we have decided to do away with the gradually," he had said. Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra today reached out to the four senior most judges of the in a bid to defuse the unprecedented row over allocation of cases and other issues amid fresh hopes of a resolution by the weekend. As the crisis that rocked the apex court appeared to linger on, court sources said the CJI met the four dissenting judges - Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, M B Lokur and Kurian Joseph - for 15 minutes and discussed all issues raised by them at their press conference on January 12. The issues included the allocation of sensitive and important Public Interest Litigations(PILs). The first face-to-face interaction between the two sides after the press conference took place in a lounge in the apex court premises where judges meet each other informally over tea or coffee before proceeding towards their respective courts at 10.30 am. But no details were available on whether the differences have narrowed down or any solution worked out on the issues raised by the four judges. Justice Misra is likely to have another meeting with the four judges tomorrow. However, one of the issues sought to be raised by the four judges appeared to have been addressed when a bench comprising Justices Arun Mishra and M M Shantanagoudar in its order during the hearing in the Loya case today said, "Put up before the appropriate bench." The death of special CBI judge B H Loya had drawn intense attention as the judge was earlier hearing the sensitive Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case. The case, whose assignment to the bench hearing the PILs, was a bone of contention at the joint press conference by the four judges. While the CJI was meeting the four judges, other judges were also present, including the one who has been the target of some activist lawyers for dealing with some of the recent sensitive PILs. Sources said that the judges also expressed concern over the media coverage in the aftermath of the January 12 presser. There was a general feeling among the judges that when efforts are being made to resolve the crisis, there was a need for a careful reporting of the issue. Sources said some of the judges who are presently junior in seniority have openly expressed their displeasure against the four judges for making public their grievances without deliberating the issues in house. Four days after the crisis erupted, the corridors of the were abuzz with all types of speculation after Attorney General K K Venugopal earlier in the day said that the crisis has not been fully resolved. "I think it (crisis) has not been settled. Lets hope things will be fully settled within 2-3 days", Attorney General K K Venugopal told PTI. He had asserted yesterday that "everything has been settled" and described the crisis as a "storm in a tea cup." The Bar Council of India had declared "kahani khatam (story is over)" in describing the crisis that erupted on Friday when four senior-most judges launched a virtual revolt against Chief Justice Dipak Misra. At an unprecedented press conference, Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph openly castigated the functioning of the top court. Bar Association (SCBA) President Vikas Singh today said there was a likelihood of the crisis being resolved by the end of this week. "By the end of this week the crisis is likely to be resolved," he told PTI. Singh said that when he had handed over the SCBA resolution to the CJI on Sunday, he had got the impression that the crisis would be resolved. Singh said the CJI was hopeful that within a week things will return to normalcy. In its emergency meeting on Saturday, the SCBA had passed a resolution asking the chief justice to convene a full court meeting of the apex court judges and transfer all pending PILs for hearing before the five senior-most judges who are members of the collegium. Venugopal, the attorney general, also hoped that things will be sorted out in the next few days. Asked whether he had a meeting or if he spoke with any of the four judges or the CJI, Venugopal said, "Nothing of that sort has happened". At the press conference, the four judges had flagged certain problems, including the assigning of cases by the CJI, and said there were certain issues afflicting the country's highest court. On Sunday, CJI Misra met a seven-member delegation of the Bar Council of India and SCBA's Singh, and had reportedly assured them that the crisis would be sorted out soon and congeniality would prevail. Today, the Bar Council of India Chairman Manan Kumar Mishra continued to maintain that there was "absolutely no crisis now. A rocket landed inside the compound of the Indian embassy in Kabul city on Monday evening, External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj has confirmed. All Indians and staff are safe, Swaraj informed on Twitter. "A rocket has landed in our Chancery compound in Kabul. The rocket has clipped the top of the three-storied ITBP barracks. There are no casualties. All Indians and staff are safe," External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj posted on Twitter. "A rocket landed in the premises of our Embassy in Kabul a while ago causing minor damage to a structure at rear side of the Embassy compound. No fire or casualties. Our Charge d' Affaires informs that all Embassy employees are safe," Raveesh Kumar, the spokesperson for the Ministry of External Affairs said on Twitter. Earlier, Afghanistan's TOLOnews reported that the rocket had landed close to the Indian embassy in the 14th Street of Wazir Mohammad Akbar Khan, located in the heart of the city. This incident took place hours after the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) delegation left the country after a two-day visit to Kabul. Stressing upon the value of democracy in an increasingly multipolar world, Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday said today's quest for modernity and innovation is being challenged by radical Islam and its terrorists. "India is the world's most populous democracy. It is a place which shows that humanity can be governed with freedom, that we can secure the rights of people," Netanyahu said while delivering the inaugural address of this year's Raisina Dialogue, India's flagship conference on geopolitics and geo-economics. "Those things that make life worthwhile. The ability to think as we want, speak as we want, believe what we want and a society that is pluralistic, diverse and free. This is what India is about, this is what Israel is about." Stating that the world is moving from being unipolar to multipolar, Netanyahu said: "The reason I mentioned the importance of democracies is because even though we have relationships with most of the countries of the world, if we are to live in a world that protects international norms, something that you Prime Minister (Narendra) Modi talk about all the time, we must have of course the ability to protect those norms." He described the India-Israel relationship as "a natural friendship and a natural partnership of democratic and free people" but said that "our way of life is being challenged". "Most notably, the quest for modernity and the quest for innovation is being challenged by radical Islam and its terrorists, offshoots from a variety of corners and this can upset the international system," the Israel Prime Minister said. "I think that one of the ways to overcome such challenges is to strengthen the relationship between our two great democracies. The alliance of democracies I think is important to secure our common future." Speaking about the secret behind the success of a small country like Israel, Netanyahu referred to the fact that 75 years ago, the people of his country "were like wind-tossed leaves". "The weak don't survive, the strong survive. You have to make tryst with the strong," he said. He said that the source of strength lies in military power for which F-35s to submarines are needed. "Defence costs a lot of money. Where does this money come from? It comes from the second power - economic power," he stated. Netanyahu said that after establishing military power and economic, Israel built the third power, that is political power. But he said that there is a fourth power which is the power of values and the most important of these is democracy. Organised by the Ministry of External Affairs and the Observer Research Foundation, the three-day Raisina Dialogue this year is being held on the theme "Managing Disruptive Transitions: Ideas, Institutions and Idioms". Over 500 leaders from 90 countries are attending this annual conference. Netanyahu arrived here on Sunday on a six-day visit to India in what is the second Prime Ministerial visit from Israel to India in 15 years after that of Ariel Sharon in 2003. On Monday, he held a bilateral summit with Prime Minister Modi following which nine agreements were signed between India and Israel across multiple sectors. After having visited Taj Mahal in Agra earlier on Tuesday, Netanyahu will move to Ahmedabad on Wednesday and from there to Mumbai before departing from India on Friday. --IANS ab/dg Attorney General K K Venugopal on Tuesday said the crisis in the seems to be unresolved and hoped it will be "fully settled" in a couple of days, remarks that come a day after he stated that everything was settled in the higher judiciary. A crisis erupted on January 12 after four senior judges -- Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph -- openly castigated the functioning of the top court headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. "Yes, I think it has not been settled. Let's hope things will be fully settled within 2-3 days," Venugopal told PTI. Asked about reports about the impasse continuing, Venugopal said he has to agree with the view. On whether he had a meeting or spoke with any of the four judges or the CJI, Venugopal said, "Nothing of that sort has happened". However, he hoped things will be sorted out in the next couple of days. The four top judges had yesterday resumed work, belying the simmering tensions sparked by their accusations against the Chief Justice, while the Attorney General had described the unprecedented crisis as "a storm in a tea cup". In the presser, the four judges had flagged certain problems, including the assigning of cases in the apex court, and said there were certain issues afflicting the country's highest court. Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra had on Sunday met a seven-member delegation of the Bar Council of India and Bar Association President Vikas Singh and had assured them that the crisis would be sorted out soon and congeniality would prevail. A crisis erupted on January 12 after four senior judges - Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph - openly criticised the functioning of the top court headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. The dramatic press conference held by the judges to allege that sensitive and important cases were being assigned to "select benches" headed by junior SC judges in the last few months, created an unprecedented storm that is unlikely to die down too soon. Here are top 10 developments 1. CJI meets 4 senior judges Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra has met with the four dissenting judges Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph this afternoon, and is likely to meet them once again on Wednesday. The meeting was called by CJI Misra himself and it will continue on Wednesday as issues raised at todays meeting remained unresolved, sources said. The largest consumer goods company in the country, Hindustan Unilever (HUL), was on Tuesday slapped with a notice by the governments anti-profiteering body, set up to monitor whether or not firms were passing on benefits of the goods and services tax (GST) to consumers. How is the banking sector placed in Q3? Siddharth Purohit takes a look in this Business Standard Special Disclaimer: Views expressed are personal. They do not reflect the view/s of Business Standard. It had all the makings of a great investment summit: A galaxy of stars from India Inc and beyond, a venue spread across 4.5 million square feet with an auditorium to seat 3,200 people, and industrialists acknowledging a positive change in Bengal under Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. The visit of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to Taj Mahal in Agra on Tuesday and the formal welcome by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath come in the backdrop of the state gearing up to hold UP Investors Summit 2018 next month and to showcase defence manufacturing as a key investment sector. Even as Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu praised one another for revolutionising the bilateral relationship, the nine agreements signed on subjects ranging from cyber security to homeopathic research suggest the two countries are finding it hard to match the heady rhetoric with concrete outcomes in areas that matter. To boost the employability of aircraft maintenance engineers, the country's aviation watchdog plans to take a slew of measures such as a shorter licence procedure, frequent eligibility tests and lower examination fees. Speaking at an event today, Director General of Civil Aviation B S Bhullar said that following several representations, the aviation watchdog has proposed to the Ministry of Civil Aviation that examination fees for aircraft maintenance engineers (AMEs) be reduced. In response, Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha said, "We are examining it. We will definitely ensure some relief." Sinha was addressing an open house discussion on enhancing the employability of aircraft maintenance engineers. The AME trainees passing out from the DGCA-approved AME training institute have to pass as many as 11 modules, and each of these carry an examination fee of Rs 2,500, according to a participant who sought to draw the attention of the authorities to the "exorbitant" fees being charged. J S Rawat, Joint Director General of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), also said that these exams, which are currently held thrice a year, would be held more frequently, adding that the "ultimate plan" is to have on- demand exams for aircraft technicians as well as pilots. He also said that measures have been taken to reduce work experience criterion from five years to two years to acquire type-A licence (for AMEs) and for more advanced licences from seven years to four years so that there are more licenced personnel in a shorter time. According to management consulting firm IMaCS's Comprehensive Skill Gap Report, 72,900 technicians and AMEs will be required by the industry by 2035. However, data indicates that a mere 3,644 Basic Licences and 159 type-rated AME licences were issued in the last five years. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu inaugurated the third edition of the geo-political conference, 'Raisina Dialogue', here on Tuesday and laid stress on the need to develop economic, military and political power to emerge as a strong nation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj also attended the inaugural session. Delivering his inaugural address, the Israeli premier appreciated the efforts being made by the Narendra Modi government to cut the bureaucratic red tape and improve ease of doing business. Netanyahu, on a six-day visit to India, said a government can both facilitate and block economic growth. Growth is possible when there is a free market which facilitates innovation by business entities, he said. Referring to economic growth, he said, "The weak don't survive, the strong survive...you make alliance with the strong." He said that to defend a nation, one needs a strong military which in turn requires a lot of money. The money, he said, comes from a strong economy. Netanyahu stressed that alliance between democracies was important. The event, jointly organised by the Ministry of External Affairs and Observer Research Foundation (ORF), is a multilateral conference aimed at addressing challenging issues globally. The theme of the dialogue this year is 'Managing Disruptive Transitions: Ideas, Institutions and Idioms'. India and Israel on Monday pledged to fight terror as the two countries sought to broadbase their relationship on the silver jubilee of establishment of their diplomatic ties with Prime Minister Narendra Modi inviting Israeli companies to take advantage of the liberalised FDI regime in defence sector and to make more in India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will address the opening plenary at the WEF's summit next week, while the keynote address will be given by US President Donald Trump at the annual jamboree of the global elite to be attended by 70 state heads. Besides, 38 heads of major international organisations such as the WTO, the IMF and the World Bank, as also nearly 2,000 CEOs including over 100 from India will be present at the five-day World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting 2018, beginning on January 22 with a welcome reception to be hosted by India. Announcing the official programme in Geneva today, the WEF said the summit will see the largest ever engagement of global leaders this year where the key talking points would include international security, environment and the global economy. The theme of the meeting, spread over 400 sessions, would be 'Creating a Shared Future in a Fractured World', while the meeting would also see the largest ever proportion of women leaders (21 per cent) including all co-chairs being women this time including social entrepreneur Chetna Sinha from India and IMF's Christine Lagarde, the WEF said. Modi will be accompanied by six union ministers, including Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, Piyush Goyal, Suresh Prabhu, Dharmendra Pradhan, M J Akbar and Jitendra Singh. Besides, two chief ministers (Devendra Fadnavis and Chandrababu Naidu) and over 100 CEOs would take India's total presence to 129 -- the fourth highest after the US (780), the UK (266) and Switzerland (233 people). China will have 118 participants. Women participants would account for 12 per cent of total Indian presence, compared to 27 per cent from the US, 24 per cent from the UK, 22 per cent from Germany, 20 per cent from Switzerland, 19 per cent for China and 18 per cent for France. The WEF said its 48th Annual Meeting will focus on finding ways to reaffirm international cooperation on crucial shared interests, such as international security, the environment and the global economy. The meeting comes at a time when geostrategic competition among states is generally seen to be on the rise. Alongside international cooperation, an additional priority of the meeting will be to overcome divisions within countries, said the WEF which describes itself as an international public-private organisation focussed on improving the state of the world. The WEF said divisions have often been caused by breakdowns in the social contract as a result of failure to protect societies from the transformational impacts of a succession of shocks, from globalisation to the proliferation of social media and the birth of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. "Collectively, these shocks have caused a loss of trust in institutions and damaged the relationship between business and society," it added. "Our world has become fractured by increasing competition between nations and deep divides within societies. Yet the sheer scale of the challenges our world faces makes concerted, collaborative and integrated action more essential than ever," WEF's Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab said. He further said the summit aims to overcome these fault lines by reasserting shared interests among nations and securing multistakeholder commitment to renewing social contracts through inclusive growth. This year's opening plenary will be delivered by Modi on January 23, Prime Minister of India, while Trump will deliver a keynote address before the close of the meeting on January 26, the WEF said. This year a record number of leaders from G7 economies will participate, including Paolo Gentiloni, Prime Minister of Italy; Jean-Claude Juncker, President of the European Commission; Emmanuel Macron, President of France; Theresa May, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom; and Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada, in addition to President Trump. Other leaders from the G20 countries would include Liu He, Member of Political Bureau and General Director of CPC Central Committee of the People's Republic of China; Argentina President Mauricio Macri, South Africa Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa and Brazil President Michel Temer. From the host country, Alain Berset, President of the Swiss Confederation, will also participate. Overall, the summit will have over 340 top political leaders with 10 heads of state/government from Africa, nine from Middle East and North Africa and six from Latin America. These include Ethiopia Prime Minister Hailemariam Dessalegn, Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa, Nigeria Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, Lebanon President Saad Al Hariri, Jordan King Abdullah II Bin Al Hussein, Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Columbia President Juan Manuel Santos. The summit will also be attended by 40 arts and culture leaders, including Bollywood star Shahrukh Khan, Cate Blanchett and Elton John. One of the key issues to be discussed would be navigating a multipolar and multiconceptual world and the balance between global cooperation and local autonomy to prevent the disintegration of the world order. Besides, the leaders will also discuss how to overcome divisions in society and if outrage cycles in media and political rhetoric are widening societal fault lines and undermining tolerance, then what solutions can be jointly developed to restore the social compact, the WEF said. High level meeting & joint exercises between Indian and Japan Coast Guards A High Level Meeting between Indian Coast Guard (ICG) and Japan Coast Guard (JCG) was held at Coast Guard Headquarters, New Delhi on January 15, 2018 under the provisions of the Memorandum of Cooperation (MoC) signed between the two agencies in 2006. The Indian delegation was led by ICG Director General Shri Rajendra Singh while KCG was led by its Commandant Admiral Satoshi Nakajima in the meeting. It focused on augmenting the operational level interaction and capacity building in areas of search and rescue, pollution response and maritime law enforcement. Relations between the two Coast Guards go back a long way with ICG ships calling on ports in Japan for professional interactions since 2000. This meeting and visit is in continuation of the efforts by the governments of the two countries to enhance cooperation between the two Coast Guards in the field of maritime safety and security at sea. IWDRI-2018 concludes successfully; Shri Kiren Rijiju addresses participants The two-day International Workshop on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (IWDRI) successfully concluded here today, setting the stage for taking the dialogue on resilient infrastructure forward at the global level. The Workshop identified Best Practices in the Infrastructure Sector, as well as key issues in existing practices and ways to address them. Priority areas for collaboration on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure were also identified. The Workshop was organised by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) jointly with United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR). MoS (Home) Shri Kiren Rijiju delivered the Valedictory Address. Resilient infrastructure is important not only for the aggregate economic growth but also for ending poverty," said Shri Rijiju. He further added, Our actions today, through investment in infrastructure, can reduce or increase the future risk. We need to shape policies that seek to not only reduce risk but also stop the creation of new risks." If we are able to build complete resilience in the country, there are studies which suggest that our GDP could go up by upto 2 per cent, he said, adding that the work on resilient infrastructure, however, needs to take into account the ongoing rapid urbanisation as unplanned urbanisation is closely linked to creation of new risks. Delivering the valedictory address, Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Vice Chairman, NITI Aayog, invited both NDMA and UNISDR to work together with NITI Aayog to help spread disaster awareness in society rapidly and widely. He also called for the need of ranking States in terms of their progress in Disaster Management. Dr. P. K. Mishra, Additional Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister, reiterated Indias commitment to working towards Disaster Risk Resilience along with the global community. He also praised the practical, outcome-based deliberations at the Workshop. President of India addresses 45th Convocation of AIIMS; says it is for society to profit from Medical Science it is not for medical science to profiteer from society The President of India, Shri Ram Nath Kovind, graced and addressed the 45th convocation of the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi today (January 16, 2018). Speaking on the occasion, the President said that AIIMS is a national centre of excellence. In medical research and healthcare, it is a model for the country. The name AIIMS" has become a byword for quality, commitment and rich experience. The faculty and doctors, as well as of course the students, are the pride of our medical fraternity and our nation. The President advised the graduating doctors that as they go into the world a world that needs their services more than ever before they should remember that they need to give back to society. He stated that it is true that they need to be legitimately rewarded for their academic excellence, their medical skills and their expertise. Yet, as doctors, their services must be available both to those who can afford their fees and also to those who are less fortunate and cannot. Disease does not distinguish between rich and poor but unfortunately the poor suffer the most. It is for society to profit from medical science it is not for medical science to profiteer from society. Pointing out the shortage of doctors in our country, the President said that doctors need help in the form of more colleagues. And this is where we need a new regulatory system to enhance availability of doctors and medical professionals in our society. In the absence of this, the work-load on our doctors is very high. Saksham-2018 Saksham 2018, a vigorous and high intensity one-month long people-centric mega campaign of Petroleum Conservation Research Association (PCRA), Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has been launched on 16th January in an inaugural function held in Delhi. The PCRA Saksham National Essay and Painting competition-2017 has been a big hit amongst the school children with about 40 Lakh students from across schools of all education boards of the country participating in it. The prizes were given away in the function to the winners of PCRA Saksham National Essay and Painting competition-2017, which includes Singapore Study tour, Laptops, Tablets & cash prizes to encourage children in their efforts in the area of fuel conservation. The dignitaries were amazed to see the innovations, skill and thoughts depicted in the paintings of the children reaching finals displayed in the exhibition. The National Quiz competition finals are going to be held during this Saksham-2018, wherein students from 31 states shall be vying for the National Title. The awards were presented to the oil companies for their exemplary work towards the national cause of fuel conservation. The publicity vans of PCRA, the messengers on wheels were flagged-off covering various cities to spread conservation awareness especially amongst the rural masses. Under the able guidance of Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, various interactive programs and activities are being run by public sector upstream/downstream Oil & Gas companies during the month long Saksham-2018 like organizing Cyclothons in various cities, workshops for drivers of commercial vehicles, seminars for housewives/cooks on adopting simple fuel saving measure, nationwide campaign through Radio, TV, Digital Cinemas, Outdoor etc. The focus of Saksham is to reach out to various segments viz., School children, Youths, Housewives, Heavy vehicle drivers, Car owners, Mechanics, Fleet Operators, Industries, Farmers, Pump-attendants, LPG delivery boys, Residential Societies, Anganwadies, Gram Panchayats etc. for their involvement and adoption. An exhaustive campaign through social media has also started utilizing all the available option like various customized campaigns including interactive contests through Facebook, twitter, MyGov platform, campaign through Radio, TV, Digital Cinema, Print etc. across the country. One of the biggest achievements of programs under Saksham has been organizing Cyclothons in 76 cities and further plans to conduct the Cyclothons in another 600 cities across the country and thus making it as a movement towards fuel conservation and healthy life for the people. PCRA plans to observe Cycle Day on 21st January throughout the country & organizing Cyclothon event at Indore, Bhubaneswar, Mumbai etc. to spread the message of fuel conservation, reduction of vehicular emission by reducing congestion and improving traffic flow Smart Cities Mission: 82 SPVS Formed So Far---A Step in the direction of Achieving Our Vision to Improve Ease of living-- New Benchmarks Being Set Up In Terms Of Project Implementation: Hardeep Puri Smart Cities Mission Has a Strong Focus on Innovative Digital Technologies & Dovetails with Digital India Vision Areas & Digital Empowerment of Citizens Smart Cities Mission is a step in the direction of achieving our vision to improve the ease of living particularly for the poor, women, elderly and differently abled people. All Indians should be able to enjoy a clean and sustainable environment. As a major player in digital revolution and a technology superpower, India must also leverage cutting edge technology to power its infrastructure, offices and homes." Stating this at the Smart Cities Summit organized by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry here today, Shri Hardeep S. Puri, Minister of State(I/C) for Housing & Urban Affairs informed that the Smart Cities Mission is progressing at a brisk pace. 90 cities have been selected so far. The selection of ten more cities will be announced shortly. There are about 3000 projects worth Rs.1,40,000 crores at various stages of implementation. Tenders for projects worth Rs 16,000 crore have been called, and more than 1 lakh crore worth of projects are being readied for issuance of tenders. This remains one of the fastest ever project implementations at this scale and geographic spread in urban sector. This will have a Lighthouse effect. Other cities and regions around them will soon start undergoing transformation towards becoming centres of urban excellence. Addressing the participants at the Summit, the Minister said that there is a new benchmark in terms of project implementation. In a short duration of 2.5 years (First round of 20 cities were selected in Jan 2016, and last 30 cities were selected as recently as June 2017) which is a small period in terms of urban development life-cycle where transitions take place over decades. He further informed Smart City Mission has a strong focus on innovative digital technologies and dovetails with Digital India 'vision areas'digital empowerment of citizens, making government services available digitally, and creating digital infrastructure as utility to every citizenvery closely. Digital Technology solutions, such as surveillance systems lead to greatly reduced crime and improved safety of residents particularly women. City wide wi-fi networks have improved communication among citizens as well that with various service providers. E-governance and citizen feedback management has led to improved social cohesion by increase in opportunities for citizen engagement, reduction in social inequities, and reduction in response time for services for business. Integrated traffic management will increase the traffic speeds and reduce traffic congestions and hence cleaner air for people to breathe", he further informed. Deliberating on the approach followed by Smart Cities, the Minister informed that cities have co-created a vision and smart city proposal through an extensive citizen engagement. The quality of some of the smart city plans can be ascertained by the fact that Bhubaneswar smart city plan was adjudged as the best city plan by American Planners Association. This is also first time that cities have created an institutional mechanism (SPVS) at the city level. Till now 82 SPVs have been formed and considering the capacity gaps existing at cities, this is not a small achievement by any standards. For the first-time Cities are also thinking in terms of converging the objectives, resources and processes of different projects taken up by various agencies towards realization of a common vision. Today every project taken up at the cities are appraised by smart city SPVs in terms of public value it creates. This has led to an improved coordination and efficiency in delivery of services at cities. For the first time in the urban scenario in India there has been an emphasis to leverage the grant fund given by government through innovative financing mechanisms. The 90 smart cities have proposed to leverage the fund by 2.5 times through internal revenue mobilization, value capture financing, municipal bond issue etc. Cities need to work as start-up and leverage their financial resources. Smart city mission has been heralding this transformation. RJ The President of India delivers Convocation Address at the 45th Convocation of AIIMS; Appreciates Mission Indradhanush Innovation for low cost, effective and affordable healthcare is the need of the day: J P Nadda The Honble President of India, Shri Ram Nath Kovind delivering the Convocation Address at the 45th Convocation of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), at New Delhi today said, the name "AIIMS" has become a byword for quality, commitment and rich experience. The faculty and doctors, as well as the students, are the pride of our medical fraternity and our nation." The Honble President further stated that patients and their families have great trust in the doctors. It is upon you to ensure that the trust is given due respect and that you treat them with care and compassion," the Honble President added. Shri J P Nadda, Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, and President of AIIMS, New Delhi was also present at the occasion, and awarded degrees to 572 graduating students. Appreciating the efforts of the Health Ministry, the Honble President said that by launching programmes like Mission Indradhanush, the Health Ministry is urgently trying to fill the immunisation gap and protecting all children from killer diseases. As a word of caution, the Honble President stated that in our country, both obesity and malnutrition are substantial public health issues. And in our country, we have a very large child population as well as one of the worlds largest populations of senior people. Both these groups pose very different but very real challenges to our healthcare system and our doctors and nurses", he stated. The Union Health Minister Shri J P Nadda congratulated all the students and said innovation for low cost effective and affordable healthcare is the need of the day. To take up all these challenge AIIMS is strengthening and expanding its facilities and Government of India is fully supporting this. He further said that the brand of AIIMS is recognized and respected the world over and every student educated at AIIMS has the potential to become a leader in their chosen area. A considerable number of AIIMS alumni have already demonstrated leadership in making our world a better place, he stated. Speaking at the function, Shri Nadda said that in order to protect each and every child in the country from vaccine preventable diseases, the government has launched Mission Indradhanush special immunization drives in 2014, to fully immunize all children and pregnant women across the country. So far, more than 3.2 crore beneficiaries have been immunized. From 1% annual increase in full immunization, Mission Indradhanush has resulted in 6.7% of annual expansion. Recently released SRS data has indicated a steep decline in Under 5 Mortality Rate (U5MR) from 49 in 2013 to 39 in 2016," Shri Nadda added. Im apparently the victim of sexual assault. And if youre a sexually active woman in the 21st century, chances are that you are, too. The European Union's trade tsar has no idea what will tell his audience at the World Economic Forum in Davos next week, but she is clear what the EU's message to the U.S. president will be. America is shooting itself in the foot by withdrawing from global leadership on trade, Cecilia Malmstrom, the 49-year-old Swede who has served as Europe's trade commissioner for the past three years, told Reuters. Under Malmstrom's direction, the EU has juggled a dizzying array of trade talks over the past year. In July it clinched a preliminary deal with Japan. And early this year it hopes to seal agreements with Mexico and the Latin American Mercosur bloc. The retreat of the United States under Trump has played a big role in this push, Malmstrom says. Countries around the world are desperate for new trading partners, and the EU, confident again after years of economic crisis and Britain's vote in 2016 to leave the bloc, has eagerly filled the gap. "We have shown that we have overcome that acute crisis, so many countries are turning to Europe for leadership and for partnership," said Malmstrom, who will also be in Davos. "With other countries we are now setting the standards and that is also why it is bad for the U.S. to withdraw because there are standards set now and they will be global." Since coming into office one year ago on a promise to put America first, Trump has pulled Washington out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), threatened to scrap the 90s-era North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and to introduce steel tariffs that could hit European allies as well as China. But Malmstrom singled out Washington's confrontational stance towards the World Trade Organisation (WTO) as particularly worrying. The Trump administration has blocked the appointment of judges to a WTO body that rules on trade disputes. If the United States does not shift its stance, that body could cease to function altogether, Malmstrom said. She described a WTO ministerial meeting in December as a "disgrace". The meeting in Buenos Aires failed to reach any agreements, such as on ending fishing subsidies, and descended into acrimony, in the face of stinging criticism from the United States. "We want American leadership in the world. They shouldn't disengage," Malmstrom said. Trump will be the headliner in Davos one year after Chinese President Xi Jinping travelled to the ski resort in the Swiss Alps and signalled a readiness to assume a leadership role in free trade created by an inward-looking Washington. Malmstrom described the Xi speech as "brilliant" in terms of content and timing - just three days before Trump's inauguration. But she said there had been no change in China's behaviour towards Europe since then. If anything, the hurdles to European investment in China have grown. The EU seemed to have gained a free trade ally in the world's second largest economy, but Malmstrom said Beijing had not backed up Xi's speech with action. "Maybe he really believes in these things, but we haven't seen it yet in China," she said. "We want to work in China and we want China to invest here, but the level playing field is not there. We haven't seen anything concrete in our trade relationship." Sugar prices have fallen below Rs 3,000 a quintal for the first time in this crushing season due to intensified competition among mills. Mills in Maharashtra on Tuesday quoted Rs 2,990 a quintal for sale of the S30 variety of sugar to stockists and traders. The realisation for mills for the S30 variety of sugar has slumped by over 15 per cent since the beginning of this crushing season in October. The M30 variety of sugar continued to trade above Rs 3,100 a quintal at the mill gate. The current prices are Rs 600-700 below the cost of production, which is estimated at Rs 3,600-3,700 a quintal due to an increase in cane cost in Vidarbha and Marathwada, where sugar mills agreed to pay Rs 200 a quintal premium to avoid a farmers protest. Sugar sells for Rs 40-42 a kg in retail markets. Sugar prices are consistently going down due to some production =numbers being circulated through social networking sites. A production figure for 2018-19 is being circulated that no one can possibly know today, said Abinash Verma, director-general of the Indian Sugar Mills Association (ISMA). The ISMA has estimated the countrys sugar output at 25.1 million tonnes in the October 2017-September 2018 season. The National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories (NFCSF) has forecast Indias sugar output at 29-30 million tonnes in the 2018-19 season. The working capital of mills may be wiped out if they continue to incur a Rs 6-7 loss on every kilogram of sugar produced. The government earlier this season removed the stock limits on sugar in order to bail out mills. Despite knowing the sugar output this season is unlikely to be much higher than consumption, many large and medium sized mills have been selling sugar in distress to clear cane dues to farmers. Mills should not be allowed to start crushing if they do not have adequate working capital to pay cane dues to farmers, said an industry executive. The ISMA has, in a separate development, written to the Union food ministry to initiate talks with the governments of Sri Lanka and Bangladesh, which import around 3.5 million tonnes of sugar annually. These two Asian countries, however, import their entire sugar requirement on preferential duty from Pakistan and Taiwan. India is a signatory to the South Asian Free Trade Agreement, but sugar has been kept out of this treaty. Sri Lanka and Bangladesh impose import duties of $90-190 a tonne on sugar, which makes Indias exports uncompetitive. Bilateral trade with duty relief from a deficient country does not violate World Trade Organisation norms, although we do not expect opening up of exports before April, another official said. Pakistan provides sugar export incentives of Rs 1,100 a quintal for shipments up to 1.5 million tonnes. Indian exporters will remain uncompetitive for exports to any country with such an incentive from the Pakistan government to sugar mills in that country. Gangster Abu Salem on Monday claimed that the prosecution did not have enough evidence against him in the 2002 Delhi Extortion case. Through his lawyer, the gangster also claimed in Patiala House court that he was being tried in the case, in violation of an order by which he was extradited to India from Portugal in 2005. After hearing the defence' s arguments, Additional Sessions Judge Tarun Sehrawat set January 31 as the next date of hearing, wherein the prosecution will submit its replies to the claims made by Salem. Earlier on January 11, the apex court upheld the writ petition filed by the gangster to be 'infructuous'. In the petition, Salem had sought that direction be given to the Centre to send him back to Portugal as it had allegedly flouted rules while seeking his deportation. Salem is facing trial for allegedly demanding Rs 5 crore as protection money from Delhi businessman Ashok Gupta in 2002. He has already been granted bail regarding the case; however he continues to be in jail on various other cases, including the 1993 Mumbai blasts case. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The police apprehended three persons on charges of running a Brothel house here in Prashanth Nagar area on Tuesday. The three persons were identified as Shaik Fahad, N Suresh, and M Joseph. Apart from the arrest, the police also rescued three sex workers from the house, who were natives of Kolkata and Mehboobnagar, as confirmed by the Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP), Banjara Hills. The arrest was made following a raid conducted at a duplex house under the jurisdiction of the Jubilee Hills police station, following which whereabouts of the Brothel in operation were known. The police also seized cash worth Rs. 12,420, three mobile phones and 20 unused condoms from the crime scene. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three people were killed after a police head constable of India Reserve Battalion (IRB) Group 7 fired at them in Daund area near Pune. The Pune rural police spokesperson confirmed that the shooter belonged to the IRB. The reason behind the firing is yet to be ascertained. The probe is underway. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) After over 700 days of protesting against his brother's alleged custodial death, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan met Sreejith here on Monday. Following the meeting, Sreejith told media that he would continue to protest. Sreejith has been protesting outside the Secretariat for over 700 days, demanding CBI inquiry into his brother Sanjeev's death in police custody. Sreejith claimed the protest was against the inaction of the police officials regarding his younger brother's death. Meanwhile, Congress Member of Parliament (MP) from Thiruvananthapuram Shashi Tharoor, along with AICC General Secretary KC Venugopal, met Union Minister of State (MoS) Jitendra Singh in New Delhi to press for a CBI inquiry into Sreejeev's death. Later, Tharoor and Singh also held a meeting with Home Minister Rajnath Singh in the capital. Tharoor on twitter further revealed that he spoke to Sreejith on the phone to convey the government's assurance of a CBI inquiry into his brother's death, and urged him to call off the protest. "Spoke to Sreejith by phone to convey the government's assurance of CBI inquiry into the custodial death of his brother Sreejeev. Admired his courage and persistence but urged him to call off his protest now. May truth and justice prevail," he tweeted. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India is aiming at a two-fold hike in exports of food items in the next five years which will help in doubling the income of farmers and those associated with the food and agriculture industry, the Ministry of Commerce revealed. To give a further boost to India's agro and food exports, the Department of Commerce in association with Trade Promotion Council of India (TPCI) is organizing 'Indus Food'- a mega international food and beverage trade show. To be organized at India Expo Mart in Greater Noida from January 18, the two-day event will be inaugurated by Union Commerce and Industry Minister Suresh Prabhu. Indus Food will see the participation of over 400 exhibitors, including representations from over 12 states and departments. Further, global buyers from 43 nations will visit the show. The event is expected to provide a good platform to Indian exporters to access global market without having the trouble of going to overseas trade fairs. India's food market stood at USD 193 billion in 2016, which is estimated to grow to USD 540 billion by 2020. This is also likely to see doubling of Indian food exports in next five years from USD 31 billion in 2015. This industry is growing annually by 12 percent. "Indus Food provides us with big opportunity to host the world F&B market in India and showcase to the world big strides that India is taking in the food and agro sector under Prime Minister Narendra Modi," said TPCI Chairman Mohit Singla. Prabhu expressed hope and said, "Indus Food expo will not only benefit exporters but also help in improving the financial condition of our farmers and those engaged in agricultural ." To promote food exports, TPCI is being supported by Department of Commerce in hosting one of the largest buyer-seller meets in the food segment in India. Many top personalities, including Iran's Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Ali Akbar Mehrfard; Saif Sultan Al Sheibany, DG public authority for food reserves of Oman, Al Kafeel religious trust of Najaf and Karbala of Iraq will also take part in the international expo. Today India stands at sixth place in the global food and grocery market, but India's share in food items exports is just 12 percent, which the government is trying to take up to 20 percent. India has achieved impressive results in exports of some items like prawns which has seen a jump of 17 percent between 2012-17, while grapes and turmeric exports have grown by 12 percent. To give a boost to food processing industry, Commerce and Industry Ministry is also formulating an aggressive agri export policy separately. With such a powerful global trade show, India will surely be able to make the best utilization of its huge production and consumption power. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Social activist Anna Hazare on Tuesday asserted that the Kisan Pension Bill has been hanging in the Parliament for far too long. "Kisan Pension Bill is still in the Parliament while they don't adhere to it. We are asking them to implement the bill. It is the responsibility of the government to take of farmers whose age is more than sixty," Anna Hazare said in a press conference here. "Constitution says every person has the right to live, a farmer who has spent his whole life farming and is above the age of 60, has no serviceman in his home, and no person is employed, what will happen to his life?" asked Hazare, adding that the Constitution says every person has the right to live. On a related note, Anna Hazare on Sunday announced that he would be starting a "peaceful protest" from March 23, 2018 for bringing an improvement in the conditions of farmers in the nation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) international working president Pravin Togadia on Tuesday alleged that attempts are being made to frame him in fake cases. Addressing the media, Togadia moved to tears claiming that efforts have been made to silence his voice and not let him speak on issues like the Ram temple, welfare schemes for farmers and the law on cow slaughter. Togadia's remark came a day after he had reportedly gone missing and was later found admitted to a hospital here. "I am being targeted for a decade old case; there is an attempt to suppress my voice," he said while interacting with media. He said that someone might be trying to get him killed in a fake encounter. "Rajasthan Police team came to arrest me. When I was offering Pooja last morning, one person entered my office and said that I will be killed in the encounter," he added. When asked who was planning to attack him, he refrained from blaming anyone and said that he will openly talk about the names with evidence. Earlier on Monday, Togadia, who was traced to Chandramani Hospital in Shahibuag area here, was detected with low blood sugar. Lack of knowledge regarding Togadia's whereabouts created a ruckus in the state, as VHP workers laid a siege to the Sola police station, shouted slogans, and blocked traffic on main Sarkehj- Gandhinagar highway. Meanwhile, Sola police station inspector J S Patel said "Rajasthan police today sought our help to execute the warrant against Pravin Togadia, as his residence falls in our area. The warrant, related to section 188 of the IPC, was issued by a sessions court in Gangapur. We took the Rajasthan Police to Togadia's residence but he was not found there". Patel had also refuted allegations of Togadia being abducted by the police. On a related note, the Ahmedabad Metropolitan court earlier in January had issued non-bailable warrants (NBWs) against Togadia and 38 others, including Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA from Daskroi (Ahmedabad), Babu Jamnadas Patel, in a 1996 attempt to murder case. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bangladesh and Myanmar on Tuesday have finalised an agreement, which will facilitate the repatriation of the Rohingya refugees from Bangladesh. The agreement title 'Physical Agreement' says that the repatriation would be completed within two years, the Dhaka Tribune reported. The agreement was reached during the meeting of a Joint Working Group (JWG) between the two countries in Naypyidaw, Myanmar. The Bangladeshi delegation was led by Foreign Secretary Md Shahidul Haque, while Permanent Secretary Myint Thu led the Myanmar side. "The agreement is guided by the earlier understanding and principles signed "Arrangement on the return of the displaced persons from Rakhine State" and the Terms of Reference (TOR) of the JWG", said Haque in a statement. Under the agreement, Bangladesh would establish five transit camps from which the Rohingyas would be received from the Myanmar side for repatriation. On the other hand, Myanmar would shelter the Rohingyas in a temporary accommodation for now at Hla Pho Khung and re-build new houses in Rakhine State for them. Besides, the two countries have also finalised the form for verification of all the Rohingyas. Bangladesh Ambassador to Myanmar Sufiur Rahman said, "We have signed a very positive treaty. After several discussions, Myanmar has agreed to complete the repatriation process preferably within two years from the day it commences. Modalities for repatriation of orphans and children born out of unwarranted incidence have been incorporated in the arrangement." During the meeting, Bangladesh had proposed to repatriate at least 15,000 Rohingyas every week but Myanmar rejected the proposal. "They [Myanmar] have taken some preparations for the Rohingyas. They have agreed to take back 300 Rohingyas per day. Some 1,500 Rohingyas will be sent back in a week," said Rahman. Bangladesh has also expressed their interest that Myanmar would ensure the Rohingyas do not enter the country again. Also, Myanmar agreed to repatriate at least 7,000 Rohingyas who are stuck near the border areas. Rohingyas are a Muslim minority ethnic group in Myanmar. They have been regarded by many majority Buddhists as illegal migrants from Bangladesh. Also, they have been long persecuted by the Buddhists and the security forces. As of December 2017, an estimated 6,55,000 Rohingya people fled to Bangladesh to avoid the persecution from the security forces that started in Myanmar's Rakhine state in August last year. There are more than 3,00,000 Rohingyas living in Bangladesh, who fled in earlier waves of violence from the Myanmarese Government since the last three decades. The United Nations has called the violence against civilians 'ethnic cleansing', but the Myanmarese Government rejected the claims. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Bharatiya Janata Party worker was allegedly killed in Tripura's Shimna on Monday night. The BJP alleged that Communist Party of India (Marxist) was behind the murder. The incident took place at Kathacherra village under Sidhai Police Station of Shimna constituency of West Tripura district. BJP leader and former MLA Ratan Lal Nath said Chiranjit Das, party's Yuva Morcha worker was allegedly murdered by a CPI(M) supporter Kartik Das. He added, "At least seven BJP supporters have been murdered by CPI(M) in last one year as the party in power is frustrated. They are trying to terrorise the voters against supporting or joining the BJP." On the ongoing murders, Union Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment Vijay Sampla said, "There is nothing called law and order in the state of Tripura and the murders attest this fact." Meanwhile, CPI(M) state secretary Bijan Dhar denied any hand of the party in the murder. On January 3, a BJP supporter Amulya Malakar of Rajnagar under P.R. Bari police station area limits in South Tripura was hacked to death allegedly by a CPI(M) supporter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least ten workers have died and five others injured after an under-construction bridge collapsed near Colombia's capital city Bogota, the local media reports. The official authorities said that the workers were fixing drainage on the partially-built structure before it fell apart into the canyon below. Some workers are feared to be missing. The injured were rushed to a nearby hospital for medical assistance. Nine died on the spot, while one worker succumbed to injuries in the hospital. Transportation Minister German Cardona visited the site for the inspection of rescue work. An investigation has been launched to find out the reason for the bridge collapse. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Union government on Tuesday scrapped the Haj subsidy for pilgrims as the fund will instead be used for the empowerment of minorities from this year. Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said that the Haj subsidy funds will now be used for the education of girls and women of the minority community. "When we say development with dignity, then we must also say Haj with Dignity. Around 1.75 lakh people will go to Haj this year. We are in support of strengthening the minority. Haj subsidy funds will be used for educational empowerment of girls and women of the minority community," he told the media. However, there is an exception to the rules for the poor and people over 70 years of age. Yesterday, Naqvi took to Twitter and expressed happiness saying Saudi Arabia has given a green signal for India's decision to revive the option of Haj pilgrimage through sea route. He said that officials from both the countries will discuss on all the formalities and technicalities so that it can be re-started in the coming years. Naqvi also stated that Muslim women in India have been allowed to travel for Haj without a 'Mehram', or a male guardian. A bilateral agreement was signed in connection with Haj 2018 during the meeting between Naqvi and Saudi Arabia's Haj and Umrah Minister Muhammad Benten. Naqvi met with Dr Benten at his office in Mecca on Sunday for signing the annual Haj agreement. A total of 1,70,000 Indian pilgrims are expected to travel for Haj in 2018. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In another turn of events, Chief Justice of India (CJI) Dipak Misra has set up a five-judge constitution bench under him to hear several major cases, however, the bench doesn't comprise the four senior judges of the top court, who had held a press conference. Earlier on January 15, the Bar Council of India (BCI) said that the rift between the CJI and four senior Supreme Court judges has been "laid to rest". BCI Chairman Manan Kumar Mishra said that the matter was resolved after a judges meet in the CJI Misra's chamber on Monday. The apparent crisis in the Supreme Court came when the four top court judges, justices Jasti Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph, on Friday held a press conference - a first by apex court judges - and alleged that the CJI had been violating the conventions in his role as the master of the roster. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday said the Congress Party and drought are 'twin brothers' as wherever the party goes, there is drought. Lashing out at the grand old party during the inaugural ceremony of an oil refinery here, the Prime Minister said, "Congress and drought are 'twin brothers', wherever the party will go there will be drought only. Some people mislead citizens often. Their misleading the nation on Barmer refinery is not the exception, but the norm. There are several such areas in which they have been misleading the nation for years". He added that the previous government allotted Rs. 500 crores for One Rank, One Pension (OROP) even after knowing that this number is not the accurate figure. "Is this the respect they had for the armed forces? For 40 years, nothing was done about OROP. Before the 2014 elections, a token sum was allocated towards OROP even when it was widely known this sum is unrealistic and too less. It was our commitment to make OROP a reality and we worked towards making that possible," the Prime Minister asserted. He further said that when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) assumed office, one of the first things it did was to see what work has been done on the promises in the Railway Budget. "Just for a few claps in Parliament, some people made promises they could never keep. We were determined to end that culture of misleading. The manner in which Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje has managed the drought situation during both of her terms and helped the people is commendable. It is in contrast to the opposition in the state whose poor drought management in Rajasthan is widely known," Prime Minister Modi added. He asserted that this is a time for 'Sankalp Se Siddhi', "We have to identify our targets and work towards achieving them by 2022, when we mark 75 years of freedom". The state of the art refinery will be first of its kind in the country. The refinery is expected to change the growth landscape of Rajasthan and western parts of the state in particular. The project, which is a joint venture of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) and Rajasthan Government, is worth Rs. 43,000 crore. The project will generate employment in the state as well. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi Court on Tuesday began the trial of Kashmiri separatist leader Shabir Shah and his close aide Muhammad Aslam Wani in connection with a money laundering case for alleged terror funding. The court also sought the Enforcement Directorate's response to the bail plea filed by Shah by February 22. Shah's wife also filed an application before the court and requested for proper security and medical facilities to her husband in Tihar jail. She also raised questions about the security and medical issues. The ED had, on September 23 last year, told the court that Shah admitted to receiving funds from Pakistan's terror outfits to spread terror in Jammu and Kashmir and others parts of the country. His close aide Wani also admitted to his complicity in the crime, the ED said. The chargesheet filed by the ED stated that the separatist had admitted to talking to Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) founder Hafiz Saeed on phone on the issue of Kashmir and had last spoken to him in January 2017. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) According to the Delhi Police, the man named Deepak was found hanging from the ceiling inside the jail, where he was lodged. "It is suspected to be a case of suicide", said the police. The police rushed the victim to GTB Hospital but was declared brought dead by the hospital authorities. The man was arrested yesterday for harassing a minor near his residence and was booked under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act 2012. He also had four pending cases on harassing in 2017 and was on the run, before his arrest. The family members of Deepak, however, have alleged that he was being dragged into this case as a victim of the plot and did not commit suicide. They have demanded a fair investigation into the matter. An enquiry has been initiated by the Metropolitan Magistrate. The police have suspended three assistant sub-inspector of police (ASI) and one sub-inspector for this incident. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Both the US State Department and the Pakistan government were caught unawares when President Donald Trump tweeted on 1 January that Pakistan had provided only "lies and deceit" whilst giving safe haven to terrorists. Within three days, a scrambling State Department announced the USA was suspending military aid to Islamabad. The said security assistance is estimated to be worth some USD1.9 billion annually. IHS Jane's quoted a StateDepartment official as saying, "The United States will not deliver grant-funded military equipment or transfer security-related funds to Pakistan unless required by law. Exceptions may be made on a case-by-case basis if they are determined to be vital to national security interests." It is known that the financial suspension includes USD1 billion in funds under the Foreign Military Financingprogram and the Pakistan Counterinsurgency Capability Fund. About USD900 million under the Coalition Support Funds is also affected. It is important to note that this funding has not been cancelled, just suspended. The official informed IHS Jane's, "This suspension is not a permanent cut at this time. Security assistance funding and pending deliveries will be frozen but not cancelled as we work to ensure Pakistan takes decisive action against terrorist and militant groups. We do not intend to re-programme any funds at this time." It is important to note that the USA is only the second-largest provider of military equipment to Pakistan. China tops that list already. Therefore, the freezing of American military aid does not alter the status quo order. Is there a possibility of China stepping in to make up for this loss of funds and military hardware? To answer that question we must consider the type of equipment that each country supplies. For example, China supplies more strategic-type and combat assets. Examples of assets sold by China from 2010-16 include MBT-2000-based main battle tanks, Type 041submarines, CH-3 and Wing Loong unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), JF-17 fighters, K-8 trainer jets, Z-10 and Z-9C helicopters, F-22P frigates, Azmat-class missile patrol boats,1,500-tonne and 600-tonne patrol boats, HJ-8 anti-tank missiles, QW-1 man-portable surface-to-air missiles (SAM), A-100 rocket launchers, C-802 and CM-400AKG anti-ship missiles, HQ-7 and LY-80 SAMs, PL-12 and PL-5E air-to-air missiles, various guided bombs, ZDK-03 airborne early warning aircraft, Type 90 antiaircraft guns, and Yu-3 and Yu-4 torpedoes. In contrast, a lot of US equipment sold to Pakistan isassets useful for combating terrorists and insurgentsrather than warships or offensive armored vehicles. A lot is second-hand too. From 2010-16, the USA supplied M109A5 self-propelled howitzers, P-3C Orion patrol aircraft, various missiles and bombs, F-16C fighters, King Air 350, Cessna 208 and Cessna U206 aircraft, Cougar and MaxxPro protected vehicles, M113 armored personnel carriers and ScanEagle UAVs. One deal likely to be frozen is the sale of twelve Bell AH-1Z attack helicopters. However, Pakistan has already expressed interest in the T129 Atak platform from Turkey, which could just as easily fill this gap. IHS Jane's predicted, ".The move by the United States to halt defence supplies and military aid to Pakistan is likely to prompt Islamabad to move closer to China, which increasingly views itself as a provider of counterinsurgency equipment and would welcome the move as an opportunity to further strengthen its influence in South Asia." So, yes, China will likely garner new sales in Pakistan for the type of counterinsurgency equipment that the USA previously provided. Regardless, this will simply come on top of the full-blown combat weaponry that Pakistan has already, and will continue, buying from Beijing. Thus, Pakistani dependence on Chinese equipment will deepen a trend already occurring. It must be remembered that Islamabad was already wary of US-supplied equipment because it has previously endured a US-imposed embargo. That experience made Pakistan realize that it had to diversify its supplier base because, to reply solely on the USA, meant its military equipment would soon end up unserviceable. Indeed, this was one reason Pakistan has been courting China for many years. Additionally, China has been more willing to transfer technology and assist with local production, something American companies are loath to do in Pakistan. Chinese officials and media have been remarkably silent on what impact the US sanctions against Pakistan will have, but the leadership must surely be rubbing their hands with glee. While this game of brinkmanship could prompt Islamabad to redouble its counterinsurgency efforts, there is consensus among many commentators that the South Asian country will be pushed even more firmly into China's embrace as its support base narrows.This will not all be positive, however, as Pakistan will be forced to accept Chinese terms that are unlikely to be more generous than the USA's. The US-Pakistan relationship has always been rocky. Pakistan has always relied upon overseas funding, and the war in Afghanistan has been a boon for Pakistani coffers. While it might threaten to cozy up to China, thiswill not heal deep-seated difficulties within the country. Simply transferring to a different money tree will not solve internal-security problems, whilst overreliance on China will limit Islamabad's future foreign policy avenues. Furthermore, terrorist attacks in China, any suspected links with insurgent organizations in Pakistan, or violent attacks against Chinese interests in the Muslim country will attract Chinese ire. While it is positive that Pakistan enjoyed a peaceful transition to a civil government in 2013, foreign support must sustain governance and strengthen the economy. Will China, an authoritarian regime that fears democratic institutions and human rights, do so? It seems unlikely. China talks glibly of "win-win cooperation" as it pushesits One Belt, One Road initiative, but the fact is that China possesses hardnosed business ethics that produce only one winner. This hard-driving attitude is actuallyrebounding in some cases. A high-profile example is the USD14 billion Diamer-Bhasha Dam, where China was allegedly asking for ownership stakes, something unacceptable to Pakistan. The dam was supposed to be part of the much-vaunted China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), the latter being a business venture with strategic overtones. One thing it is not is aid. Projects are negotiated atcommercial rates and, since Beijing is bankrolling the scheme, it typically uses Chinese companies and technology. A recent report in The Jamestown Foundation entitled "CPEC: Iron Brothers, Unequal Partners" and written by Sudha Ramachandran, noted that "serious differences have come to the fore between China and Pakistan over the $60-billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor". It continued, ".The Sino-Pakistani relationship in CPEC is an unequal one. Not only will CPEC benefit China more than Pakistan, Beijing also calls the shots. It is even cracking the whip to ensure Islamabad concedes its demands on contentious issues. Islamabad's vulnerability to Chinese pressure can be expected to increase, especially after the US decision to suspend security aid..." Ramachandran warned, "CPEC's scope is breathtaking. In addition to opening up Pakistan's domestic economy to Chinese participation on an unprecedented level, itwill result in China's deep penetration of Pakistan's security, society and culture." For instance, while the knows a lot about CPEC's highway, railway and energy projects, little has been made public about the agricultural arena where swathes of land will be leased to China for "demonstration projects". China could well be using Pakistan to strengthen its own food security. Furthermore, a fiber-optic cable for internet and television will be routed through China, which will doubtlessly bring Chinese culture directly into Pakistani living rooms. Suspiciously, there has been little public release of details of projects such as terms, conditions and schedules. The benefits will obviously be far greater forChina than Pakistan, including special economic zones where companies will not have to pay taxes. Chinese will also gain visa-free access to Pakistan, but not vice versa. "It could turn Pakistan into a Chinese colony," the report suggested. The Jamestown Foundation warned, "The most important is the looming debt trap. Economists have highlighted the estimated $90 billion in debt that Pakistan will have to repay China over 30 years. The consequences if Pakistan is unable to repay are unclear, though it is possible it would meet the fate of Tajikistan and Sri Lanka, which ended up ceding territory to China in lieu of unpaid debts." The report predicted that Pakistan's defiance of China on the Diamer-Bhasha project will likely be short-livedsince its "economy and military are far too dependent on China for Islamabad to resist Beijing's pressure for long". Indicative of Pakistan's snowballing vassal-like status, Ramachandran noted that "the Pakistani government reacted to the US announcement by allowing the renminbi to be used for bilateral trade and investment activities, reversing an earlier decision in November barring the use of renminbi on the grounds that it would undermine Pakistan's economic sovereignty. China's grip over Pakistan in CPEC has tightened." Yes, there are differences between Beijing and Islamabad over CPEC and some of its projects. However, the initiative will not be derailed, especially as the latter increasingly comes under Chinese influence - for better or for worse. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With the Union Budget 2018-19 inching closer, garment dealers here are hopeful of a reduction in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) rates levied on textiles, which, they believe, have drastically hampered sales. "After the GST was introduced, the volume of sale has significantly reduced, and the number of customers has dropped. We hope that the government will reduce taxes, thereby helping sales pick up again," Bhisham, a garment dealer told ANI. The GST was rolled out on July 1 last year and has seen retaliation from the textile sector ever since. While the tax rates were reduced to 12 percent, and then further to 5 percent, the general opinion is that traders have been severely affected by the new taxation scheme. On a related note, the Budget will be presented on February 1. The first Budget Session of the Parliament will be held from January 29 to February 9, while the second session will be held from March 5 to April 6. This will be the last full-fledged budget that will be presented by Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Union Government. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) GSK Consumer Healthcare on Tuesday announced the appointment of Filippo Lanzi as regional head of Asia Pacific, a geography composed of 23 countries. Filippo will report to Brian McNamara, CEO of GSK Consumer Healthcare, and become a member of the consumer healthcare strategic leadership team as well as the GSK Singapore country board. "Filippo is an outstanding leader who brings a wealth of expertise to a dynamic and rapidly growing Asia Pacific Region at GSK Consumer Healthcare. He has a unique ability to translate strategy into world-class execution by bringing together teams and innovations that drive results," said Brian McNamara. "His people-focused leadership style and proven track record growing categories and transforming businesses are exactly what we need to win," McNamara added. Filippo joined GSK as part of a joint venture between GSK's Consumer Healthcare and Novartis OTC. Filippo, who helped lead the JV integration in Europe, has more than 20 years of experience in the healthcare industry. He led multiple markets across the continent, including southern Europe and most recently central and eastern Europe as area general manager. He has helped enhance these areas' commercial channels, accelerate talent development and transformed these businesses over the last three years. "I'm thrilled to be here in Asia Pacific. The region is sitting on a demographic sweet spot with a growing population that desires quality healthcare products. I am focused on accelerating the innovations that our consumers need from us, to do more and feel better," said Filippo. "The opportunity that lies ahead for GSK is enormous, and the ability to lead a great team in this next chapter is deeply humbling and incredibly exhilarating," he added. Prior to Novartis, Filippo spent five years at Johnson & Johnson managing the diabetes division in Italy and then as head of mediterranean cluster for the ethicon/endo franchise. Before that he was with Nestle for 10 years, holding various roles of increasing responsibilities across the in marketing, sales and finance. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Telangana Prisons Department on Tuesday announced that "if you spot a beggar in the city and inform officials, you can pocket Rs. 500". Till now eight people have claimed the cash after spotting beggars and handed them over to concerned department staff. Telangana Prisons Department, Inspector General (I.G), A. Narsimha told ANI, "We started a home for the beggars on October 28, 2017. Two structures were made one to confine male beggars in Chanchalguda and the other Charlapalli for female beggars." "Within a span of three months we have picked up two thousand beggars from various places. Out of them, 1500 are male and 500 female. Many have also been released to their homes after further intervention and investigation. Only after stern warning there are being sent home and if they come across the second time on the streets then would be put in jail and a case would be registered," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police head constable of India Reserve Battalion (IRB) Group 7, who shot dead three people over a money dispute in Daund area near Pune, was arrested in Supah village on Tuesday. Reportedly, one of the deceased was the relative of the accused. The Pune rural police spokesperson had earlier confirmed that the shooter belonged to the IRB. Further probe was underway. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti on Tuesday chaired a meeting of the Unified High Command (UHQ) to discuss and review the security situations in the state. Deputy Chief Minister Nirmal Singh was also present at the meeting. Mufti called on the UHQ, a body comprising topmost officers of various security and intelligence agencies, to discuss crucial matters like the upcoming panchayat polls, civilian killings and recruitment of local youth into militancy. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Maharashtra government on Tuesday handed over documents in a sealed cover in connection with Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) judge Justice B.H. Loya death case to the Supreme Court. Senior Advocate Harish Salve appeared for the state government. A division bench of the apex court, headed by Justice Arun Mishra, was hearing the plea filed by three petitioners, Aneeta Shenoy, Shehzad Poonawalla and a journalist. All the three petitioners sought a Special Investigation Team (SIT) probe into the alleged mysterious death of the CBI judge Loya. The petitioner claimed that Judge Loya died mysteriously when he was hearing the Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case in which Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Amit Shah then was an accused. The top court had asked the Maharashtra government earlier in the month to submit the postmortem report of the CBI judge who had died under mysterious circumstances, asserting that the "matter was very serious." According to reports, Maharashtra-based journalist B R Lone had filed an independent plea seeking a fair probe into the matter, who was hearing the Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case, in which various police officers and the BJP president Amit Shah were named as parties. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) One of the owners of Mojo's Bistro, Yug Tuli, who was arrested by the Mumbai Police in connection with Kamala Mills Fire on Tuesday, said that he surrendered himself as his bail plea got rejected. "I have come to surrender since my bail plea got rejected. I was waiting for the anticipatory bail in Amritsar," Yug Tuli told media here. Mumbai Police had earlier said that Yug Tuli, who was allegedly absconding, was seen in Hyderabad, while his Jeep was seized from his grandfather's place. Yug Pathak, one of the owners of Mojo's Bistro and the son of former Pune police commissioner K K Pathak, has also been arrested in the case. Around 14 people were killed and 12 suffered critical injuries in the massive fire that broke out at the Kamala Mills compound in Lower Parel locality here in the wee hours of December 29. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) One of the owners of Mojo's Bistro Yug Tuli on Tuesday was arrested by the Mumbai Police in connection with Kamala Mills Fire. The Mumbai Police informed that Tuli had come to Mumbai to meet someone which is when he was caught. Mumbai Police had earlier said that Yug Tuli, who was allegedly absconding, was seen in Hyderabad, while his Jeep got seized from his grandfather's place. Meanwhile, Juhu-based hotelier Vishal Karia, who was arrested for sheltering owners of the pub involved in the Kamala Mills mishap, was granted bail by Bhoiwada Court on Monday. Earlier, Mumbai police had also arrested the owner of '1 Above' resto bar, Abhijeet Mankar, in connection with the massive fire in Mumbai's Kamala Mills that claimed the lives of 14 people last month. On January 6, '1 Above' was found to have flouted the fire safety measures issued by the Mumbai Fire Brigade, which led to the fire on December 29. Yug Pathak, one of the owners of Mojo's Bistro and the son of former Pune police commissioner K K Pathak, has also been arrested in the case. Around 14 people were killed and 12 suffered critical injuries in the massive fire that broke out at the Kamala Mills compound in Lower Parel locality here in the wee hours of December 29. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan's Supreme Court on Tuesday will commence hearing the suo motu case on the rape and murder case of the seven-year-old girl. A three-member bench of the apex court will hear the case, reported Dunya News. The minor, who was a resident of the Kasur district of Pakistan's Punjab province, was kidnapped on her way to a tuition centre on January 4 from Kasur's Kot Road area. Five days after her disappearance, she was found raped, dead and buried in a garbage dump on Jan 9 near the Kashmir Chowk. According to the initial post-mortem report, the minor was strangled to death after being raped multiple times. As per the autopsy, the girl had marks of torture on nose, neck, and other parts of the body, the report said. Hundreds of enraged protestors clashed with the police in Kasur last week over this incident. The Punjab administration had then said that six personnel, including four policemen and two civil defence personnel, were arrested for allegedly opening fire at the mob. The culprit remains at large over five days after the incident surfaced, the report said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Ernakulam district court on Monday sentenced a man to death for murdering a four-year-old girl at Chottanikkara in 2013. The convict, Renjit, killed the girl after conniving with minor's daughter and his friend Basil. Renjit and minor's daughter Rani had been in relationship and the two wanted to remove the girl who was being a hurdle to their affair. Basil and Rani have been awarded double life term. Following his conviction, Renjith tried to commit suicide in the jail on January 10. According to the chargesheet, the child was sexually assaulted too before being murdered. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A team from Pakistan's National Accountability Bureau (NAB) has left for the United Kingdom (UK) to collect "more" evidence against ousted Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif to probe into his alleged ownership of Flagship Investments. According to the Dawn, a three-member NAB team will meet the concerned authorities in London to reconfirm charges against Sharif and his family, over allegedly owning 15 off-shore companies in the UK. The NAB team is expected to return to Pakistan on Wednesday. A joint investigation team (JIT) - formed by Pakistan's Supreme Court - had hired services of a UK-based solicitor firm, Quist, along with an investigative company to assist in the collection and dispatch of all relevant documents of the said case. Two weeks ago, another NAB team visited London and sought details of his and his family's properties, their bank accounts and tax returns. Pakistan's Supreme Court disqualified Sharif as Prime Minister after an inquiry into the 2016 Panama Papers linked his family to offshore companies. A five-member bench of the Supreme Court, on July 28, had directed National Accountability Bureau (NAB) to file references against Sharif and his three children. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israel's visiting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday night stressed the need to strengthen the political alliances to take on "Islamic radicalisation which is a threat to the international systems". Netanyahu was delivering the inaugural address at the Raisina Dialogue 2018, organised by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) and Observer Research Foundation here today. The Israeli Prime Minister said his country is trying to strengthen political alliances with like-minded countries across the world, from America, Latin America, Africa, Australia and Asia, especially with democracies. He emphasised that Israel's relationship with India is very special and praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for taking it to a new level. Netanyahu's address was listened to by Prime Minister Modi who sat along with EAM Sushma Swaraj in the special front row. Saying the weak do not survive, but only the strong, and only the strong are respected, Netanyahu said strong territorial power is very important and for that, the country needs to develop a strong economy. He said without a strong economy, it is difficult to have territorial strength. Netanyahu noted that under Modi's leadership, the government has improved the ease of doing business index by 42 steps, which is important to strengthen the economy. The Israeli Prime Minister said the government should "cut the bureaucracy" to make doing business easier and move up the free market. Though Modi was present at the inaugural address as a rare gesture, he did not speak. And this was mentioned by Swaraj as a rare occasion when she delivered the vote of thanks. She also mentioned that India's strengthening relations with Israel and improving cooperation especially in the field of agriculture and water. Earlier, welcoming the Prime Ministers of two countries and Swaraj, ORF Chairman Sunjoy Joshi said it was two years ago under the initiative of Prime Minister Modi's government that this Dialogue was curated as a platform where the old and the new, the traditional and the modern, could discover their interdependence in forging a common, shared future for the . He said the pace of change induced by technological innovation is unprecedented. It is even transforming the way humans interact, and the way businesses and communities are organised, affecting the responses of societies and nations in unpredictable ways. Joshi said Prime Minister Netanyahu leads a nation that is no stranger to volatility. Yet has successfully managed to provide growth, prosperity and security to its people in a turbulent region. From technological innovations that have ensured food and water security in a parched environment, to creating one of the most vibrant start-up eco-systems nurtured by a world-class defence and technology industry, the prowess of Israel has made light of the greatest challenges to the security and well-being of its people. "We indeed find ourselves in a which promises exponential jumps in knowledge systems, possible through previously unimaginable collaborative networks across diverse cultures, societies and nations, intelligent collaborative networks that link man and machine. Sometimes, these can be a source of disruption, but managed well they can be a source of exponential growth," Joshi said. "And at the Raisina Dialogue we celebrate this diversity," he added. Ministerial delegations from many countries like Australia, Russia, Singapore, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, and Poland are attending this year's conference. Former President of Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai, former Prime Minister of Canada, Stephen Harder and former Prime Minister of Sweden, Carl Bildt, were among more than 150 speakers and over 550 delegates from around 90 countries who are participating in the Dialogue. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israeli premier Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for India's rise on the Ease of Business rankings list. "I was astounded to know that Prime Minister Modi has moved India in the scale of ease of doing business 42 places in three years," Netanyahu said while addressing the inaugural session of the third annual Raisina Dialogue in Delhi. He also talked about education and the Israeli Defence Force where young people are taught and trained. "The weak don't survive, the strong survive, you make alliances with the strong, and you are able to maintain peace by being strong. So, therefore the first requirement from our time of our first Prime Minister was to achieve minimal strength required to assure existence," he said. "India is one of world's most populous democracies. Its place that shows humanity can be governed with freedom that we can secure rights of people, ability to think, speak and believe what we want; society is pluralistic and diverse, free like Israel. Democracy is most important value. Democracies bind and connect to each other in natural ways," he added. Prime Minister Modi and his Israeli counterpart attended the Raisina Dialogue after the two returned to the capital after fulfilling their day's engagements. Earlier in the day, Netanyahu and his wife Sara visited the Taj Mahal in Uttar Pradesh's Agra and thanked Prime Minister Modi for allowing him a visit to the 'temple of love'. The Israeli premier, who is on a six-day visit to India, is accompanied by his wife Sara and a 130-member delegation from various sectors, including cyber, agriculture and defence. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) About 1,000 adults and adolescents in Denmark may face prosecution for redistributing child pornography after sex videos featuring 15-year-olds were shared on Facebook. The move developed after the California-based social media giant alerted the US authorities that the videos, along with a sexually explicit photo, were being spread online. While one video is 50 seconds long, the other is 9 seconds long. The police explained that the consensual sex at the age of 15 is legal in Denmark, but anyone resorting to forwarding the video, violates the law against distributing child pornography, reported the New York Times. According to the report, the police notified 1,004 people on Monday that they faced preliminary charges, which the police can issue on their own. However, it is upto the prosecutors whether to proceed with the charges and take the cases to trial. "It may sound very dramatic that we're charging with child pornography," a police superintendent Flemming Kjaerside said. "Many had no intention to distribute child pornography, but objectively speaking, that's what they've done," Kjaerside added. The offenders, who range in age from 15 to their early 20s, shared the videos once or twice mostly but some of them did so hundreds of times. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ahead of the release of 'Padmaavat' on January 25, Rajput Karni Sena chief, on Tuesday, requested the government to understand their sentiments. "I urge Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Chief Ministers to see our point of view. We want nothing less than a nation-wide ban on the film," Lokendra Singh Kalvi told ANI while protesting against Sanjay Leela Bhansali's magnum-opus in Dholpur. The film has, time and again, run into trouble with members of the Karni Sena, who allege that the movie shows Rajput legacy in bad light, and that historical facts have been tampered with. Despite the clearance from Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), 'Padmaavat' won't be released in Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat. The flick, based on the legend of Rani Padmini, a 13th century Hindu Rajput queen, mentioned in Padmavat, an Avadhi poem written by Sufi poet Malik Muhammad Jayasi in 1540, has been facing protests from various groups, particularly the Shri Rajput Karni Sena, for allegedly tampering with historical facts. The CBFC has suggested five modifications in 'Padmavati', which included changing the film's title to 'Padmavat', in December last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Despite the clearance from Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), 'Padmaavat' won't be released in Haryana, Health minister Anil Vij said on Tuesday. "In the meeting, I said it should be banned in Haryana keeping in view law & order situation in state. Cabinet supported this & we decided it will be banned in Haryana," Vij told ANI. Haryana is the third Indian state after Rajasthan and Gujarat to have banned the screening of the controversial Sanjay Leela Bhansali directorial. The flick, based on the legend of Rani Padmini, a 13th century Hindu Rajput queen, mentioned in Padmaavat, an Avadhi poem written by Sufi poet Malik Muhammad Jayasi in 1540, has been facing protests from various groups, particularly the Shri Rajput Karni Sena, for allegedly tampering with historical facts. The CBFC has suggested five modifications in 'Padmavato', which included changing the film's title to 'Padmaavat', in December last year. The flick is all set to hit theatres on January 25. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Taking a dig at Pakistan, Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) has dwelled upon that the country provides safe terror sanctuaries to Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD) chief and UN-designated global terrorist Hafiz Saeed and other terrorists. "It's a shame that Pakistani forces have murdered a PhD Scholar, while Hafiz Saeed is provided with the official protection. Terror outfit like Taliban is provided with the safe terror havens and even al-Qaeda's founder Osama bin Laden was provided with the same," said Nadeem Nusrat, a Pakistani-American politician, who is also the incumbent convener of Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM). While getting into a stew over Pakistan's atrocities, Nusrat added, "Anyone who dares raising his voice against the country is made disappeared. Pakistani security forces have arrested Balochs and disappeared them. Niether the Balochs are free, nor the Mahajans living in Pakistan." The recent move unfolds as, on the occasion of Martin Luther King Day, 100 taxis in DC were launched having signages reading 'Free Karachi.' They were flagged off at a function at Anacostia Art Center, 1231 Good Hope Road. "Dr Martin Luther day was chosen as he is the symbol of equality and freedom," said Nusrat. Earlier on Monday, he tweeted, "This is Washington D.C., the capital of the USA. Taxis are lining up with #FreeKarachi banners to participate in Dr Martin Luther Kind [King] Day parade in the capital. #FreeKarachi." The Free Karachi movement was developed after MQM leader Dr Hasan Zafar Arif was found dead in a car in Karachi's Ilyas Goth area on Sunday. Dr Arif, who was also the MQM-London's deputy convener, used to teach Philosophy at the University of Karachi. The United Kashmir People's National Party (UKPNP) Exiled Chairman Sardar Shaukat Ali Kashmiri strongly condemned the extrajudicial killing of MQM London's deputy convener Dr Hasan Zafar Arif. The American Friends of Balochistan (AFB) also condemned the extrajudicial killing of Arif and drew attention to the recurring pattern of violence against activism for truth and justice in Pakistan. The ADB said, in its statement, the present killing bears all the usual marks of an extrajudicial assassination by Pakistani state agencies. The murdered professor was an alumnus of the University of Reading and Harvard University. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) For the first time in the history of Pakistan, threats from insurgents have brought newspaper distribution across Balochistan, including in capital Quetta, to a grinding halt. According to an article published by the web site newslinemagazine .com, 22 press clubs have been shut down so far in Balochistan, most of them located in the central and southern parts of the province. A reason for this is the ongoing tussle between the Balochistan government (which many say is administered from Islamabad) and the so-called Baloch insurgents over the implementation of the National Action Plan (NAP), which has put an end to the publication of statements issued by the latter. This unsettled province of Pakistan has been undergoing a low-level insurgency since 2005, with several rebel groups fighting for control and acknowledgement as the rightful representatives of the people of the province, and them claiming responsibility for carrying out several attacks on security forces over the last decade. The implementation of the NAP has resulted in newspapers stopping the carrying of statements of banned outfits for more than a year, and being countered by insurgent groups such as the Baloch Liberation Front (BLF) reportedly with threats to media houses to choose whether they would carry the statements, or face an indefinite forced suspension of newspaper distribution. Since the end of October last year, there have been a string of attacks on media houses, press clubs, media distribution vans and individually on journalists. On October 25, a hand grenade was flung into the Hub Press Club, wounding six journalists. Currently, according to the web site, all individuals with any connection to the media are at risk of being attacked by Baloch separatists, and this has necessitated in security being beefed up at these institutions and issuing of instruction to journalists, hawkers, and transporters to stay away from press clubs and newspaper offices, particularly at night. Newsline has quoted Khalil Ahmed, the president of the Balochistan Union of Journalists (BUJ), as saying that the Balochistan government has not taken the threat of insurgent groups seriously, and, as a consequence, journalists are suffering. "Working under a cloud of fear and uncertainty in Quetta has killed the creativity of journalists," Ahmed adds. Letters have been forwarded to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the All Pakistan Newspapers Society (APNS), and the Council of Pakistan Newspaper Editors (CPNE), but to no avail. Journalists are questioning the implementation of the NAP. Most believe that given the volatile security situation in Balochistan, the statements of insurgents should be published and accepted as a bitter pill to be swallowed. Balochistan's Inspector General (IG) of Police has told media personnel that publishing the claims of insurgents in newspapers, makes it easier for the police to carry out investigations. Newsline quotes Bahram Baloch, the President of the Gwadar Press Club, as saying that it is no longer possible for journalists to work post attacks by insurgents in Hub and Turbat. The newspaper distribution business in Balochistan has also been hard hit economically, and some like Mullah Riaz's Al-Badar Bookstall in Gwadar have even suspended operations. Media activity in Blaochistan's second largest city Khuzdar has come to a grinding halt. Freedom of the press in Balochistan is under threat and if the government does not remedy the situation, matters could get worse. The provincial government has said that it is dealing with the current situation as per law and maintains that the insurgency does not have the support of the masses. The current situation in Balochistan, therefore, runs contrary to the provincial government's claims that conditions are improving. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be joining Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara Netanyahu on a visit to Gujarat later today. Netanyahu will receive a reception on the arrival, as they proceed to Sabarmati Ashram from Ahmedabad Airport. They will pay homage to Mahatma Gandhi at Sabarmati Ashram. Prime Minister Modi and Netanyahu will inaugurate the iCreate Center at Deo Dholera Village in Ahmedabad. They will visit a Startup Exhibition and interact with innovators and Startup CEOs. The two Prime Ministers will dedicate a mobile water desalination van to Suigam Taluka, of Sabarkantha district, through a video link. Both leaders will also address the gathering. The two leaders will also visit the Centre of Excellence for Vegetables at Vadrad in Banaskantha district, where they will be briefed on work plan of the Centre. They will inaugurate the Centre of Excellence for Date Palms at Kukama, Kutch District, through a video link. The two Prime Ministers will also interact with farmers. Prime Minister Netanyahu will later depart for Mumbai. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The United Arab Emirates on Monday claimed that Qatari fighter jets had twice intercepted civilian passenger planes en route to Bahrain in a "clear violation of international law." "Qatari fighter jets intercepted an Emirati civilian aircraft during a routine flight to Manama in a flagrant threat to civil aviation safety and in a clear violation of international law," the General Civil Aviation Authority Director said in a statement published by the state news agency WAM. The local media reports quoted the UAE GCAA Director-General Saif Al-Suwaidi, as saying, "Two commercial airliners that were intercepted by Qatari fighter jets were regular and scheduled flights with a well-known track, which meet the necessary approvals and internationally recognised permits." He said incidents of sudden interception of a civil aircraft by a fighter jet could threaten the safety of the passengers and crew. "The two planes arrived safely to Bahrain and returned to the UAE," Al-Suwaidi confirmed. Earlier on Monday, Qatar denied its fighter jets intercepted the passenger planes of UAE. Qatar's foreign ministry released a statement, saying the UAE's claim was false. "The State of #Qatar announces that the claims of Qatari fighter-planes intercepting a UAE civil aircraft are completely false. A detailed statement will follow," Lolwah Rashid Alkhater, Spokesperson for Qatar's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, wrote on Twitter. The incident has come at a time when Qatar, since mid-2017, has been facing a diplomatic and economic blockade by the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Bahrain, over accusations of supporting "terrorism". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon was subpoenaed last week to testify before a grand jury in special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian efforts to influence the 2016 election, The New York Times reported. The former aide to United States President Donald Trump is to give evidence in the investigation into alleged Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election, the report said. Bannon, who joined the Trump campaign in August of 2016 and left the White House almost exactly a year later, it is the first time special counsel Robert Mueller has subpoenaed someone from within the US leader's inner circle. The revelation came as Bannon was appearing behind closed doors with the House Intelligence Committee to testify in that committee's probe into possible collusion between the Trump campaign and Russia. The latest development comes after Bannon recently fell out with the U.S. President after he described Trump's daughter Ivanka Trump as "dumb as a brick" in an upcoming book, 'Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House'. The Bannon's observation about Ivanka was reported by The Wall Street Journal, which as reviewed Michael Wolff's new book. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A minor boy was stabbed by a student here in Rachakonda, following his feud with a student who teased his sister. According to the station house officer (SHO) of Nacharam police station, a complaint was lodged by K. Krishna stating his daughter was teased by a student in the class. Following this, the girl's 16-year old brother Arvind, proceeded to school to confront the boy. However, Arvind was stabbed with a knife by another student from behind while he was returning home. He was immediately shifted to a local hospital for treatment and is out of danger. A case has been registered under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Investigation in the matter is underway. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday vowed to destroy the United States trained border security force in Syria. According to the Washington Post, during a speech in Ankara, Ergodan slammed the U.S. for its continued military support for Kurdish separatist groups in Syria tagged as terrorist organisations by Turkey. "A country we call an ally is insisting on forming a terror army on our borders. What can that terror army target but Turkey?" Erdogan said, referring to the new Syrian security force and the NATO alliance shared between Ankara and Washington. "Our mission is to strangle it before it's even born," the Turkish president added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) There is a rising concern in Britain that its government is inexplicably keeping quiet about Pakistan's assault on free speech. In an article written for the Guardian, Jon Boone, former writer for the paper on Pakistan and Afghanistan, has categorically said the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) should be protesting about the kidnap and torture of social media activists. He says that their abduction and reported torture by agents of the state has resulted in them avoiding criticising the country's military establishment and militant religious groups backed by the army. Over the past month or more, a peace activist has been abducted from Lahore, a Marxist professor has been murdered and a kidnapping attempt was made Taha Siddiqui, an outspoken journalist. Boone says, "Britain has had nothing to say about this growing assault on free speech, even when it involved a journalist who contributes to British media outlets, including this one. But there were no public condemnations. Not even the meekest expression of concern." While he acknowledges that terrorist-related violence in Pakistan has come down, he feels that at times the UK seems keener to challenge negative international perceptions of Pakistan than the Pakistani government itself. "While terrorist violence is sharply down, it has been achieved in a way that is unlikely to be sustainable: a campaign of illegal abductions and killings rather than root and branch reform of an incapable police and broken judicial system. The business environment remains unreformed, and the country never far from its next economic crisis," Boone adds. He questions as to why Britain prefers to believe the endless promises of successive Pakistan Army chiefs about the situation improving, when actually that is far from the truth and may never happen. Pakistan, he opines is a "deep state" running amok, and therefore, it is imperative that "Britain should not be blind to the problems that remain, or (be) afraid to raise its concerns publicly." He is also critical of the fact that British diplomats conduct diplomacy with Pakistan Army generals at in their headquarters in Rawalpindi, and believes that this is actually compromising the bilateral relationship, and further undermining the authority of elected civilians in Pakistan. Pakistan is one of the few countries where the public displeasure of the British high commissioner might have a useful effect and impact, he concludes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) United States President Donald Trump has told the Chinese President Xi Jinping that the growing U.S. trade deficit with Beijing "is not sustainable." The White House on Tuesday in a statement said that President Trump spoke with Xi on Monday to discuss trade and talks between North and South Korea to de-escalate the nuclear crisis on the peninsula. "President Trump expressed disappointment that the United States' trade deficit with China has continued to grow," the White House said. "President Trump made clear that the situation is not sustainable." Trump has often cited the trade deficit as evidence the U.S. is "losing" to countries like China. The U.S. had a $347 billion trade deficit in goods with China in 2016, and Trump has previously laid the blame for the figure with his predecessors. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara were received by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath in Agra on Tuesday. Prime Minister Netanyahu, his wife Sara and Chief Minister Adityanath then visited Taj Mahal in Agra. The Israeli premier, who is on a six-day visit to India, is accompanied by his wife Sara and a 130-member delegation from various sectors, including cyber, agriculture and defence. On day two of his visit, Netanyahu held bilateral talks with his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi in New Delhi. Following the delegate-level talks, the two sides inked nine pacts in various sectors including oil and gas, amended protocol for airports, and cybersecurity, among others Apart from Delhi and Agra, Netanyahu will be visiting Gujarat and Mumbai, and will be accompanied by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on extensive portions of his visit. Earlier yesterday, the two prime ministers attended a ceremony to mark the formal renaming of iconic Teen Murti Chowk as Teen Murti-Haifa Chowk. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sales decline 81.41% to Rs 4.47 crore Net profit of Bharat Immunological & Biological Corporation declined 77.38% to Rs 0.50 crore in the quarter ended December 2017 as against Rs 2.21 crore during the previous quarter ended December 2016. Sales declined 81.41% to Rs 4.47 crore in the quarter ended December 2017 as against Rs 24.04 crore during the previous quarter ended December 2016.4.4724.044.479.900.451.590.381.570.502.21 Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Adoption of Corporate wellness program can save India Inc. income up to US$ 20 billion by 2018 through a reduction in absenteeism rate by 1.00 percent and at the same time improve chronic and lifestyle diseases of corporates and employees, according to the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) latest paper. The chamber analysis further reveals that on an average for every rupee being spent on employee wellness programme, employers get Rs. 132.33 as a saving on absenteeism cost and Rs.6.62 back as reduced health care costs. The paper also found that 83 per cent of respondents are willing to contribute a percentage of their salary in company sponsored wellness program; however 17 per cent are not at all willing to participate in it, adds the paper. On impact of wellness program to corporate employees across sector, the paper disclosed that among IT/ITeS sector employees, 93 per cent feel that company sponsored wellness program act as a motivating factor for them. However 7 per cent feel depressed about the healthcare program. About 60 per cent employees engaged in media sector consider wellness program as a motivating factor, whereas remaining 40 per cent feel that it acts as a depressing factor. However, in case of FMCG, 75 per cent of employees feel that it act as a motivating factor, however, 25 per cent consider it as a depressing factor. In financial sector, 84 per cent of employees favor the wellness program while 16 per cent of respondents not interested to participate in these kind of programs, noted the paper. In rest of sectors 100 per cent of employees consider company sponsored wellness program act as a motivating factor for them. The ASSOCHAM observed that out of top 500 Indian companies that are working towards CSR initiatives, offer healthcare programs and facilities in nearby areas where their factory outlets are located and many are serving in rural blocks/districts/village. But ironically 42 per cent of them ignore employee health care as they do not offer any wellness program to them. However, the chamber noticed that despite the availability of preventive health care benefits through medical plans, most of the respondents do not take advantage for getting routine health care examination. As some are not aware about benefits that exist and some hesitate to ask. Almost 76 per cent of employees deny accepting that "it"- heart disease, cancer, diabetes, or stroke can happen to them. About 48 per cent of respondents informed that their organization offer corporate wellness program. Out of which 62 per cent of the employees feel that the present wellness program run by their organization needs improvement. However, out of the 52 per cent of the employees revealed that their company do not run any wellness program, 51 per cent of the survey respondents say if in future their company initiates any employee wellness program they would surely participate in it. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Fitch Ratings has affirmed India-based micro-irrigation company Jain Irrigation Systems Limited's (JISL) Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at 'B+'. The Outlook remains Positive. The agency has also affirmed JISL's USD200 million 7.125% senior unsecured notes due in 2022 at 'B+' with Recovery Rating of 'RR4'. The notes are issued by JISL's wholly owned subsidiary Jain International Trading B. V. and guaranteed by JISL. The affirmation with Positive Outlook reflects JISL's satisfactory deleveraging in the last 12 months, which is in line with our expectations. We expect JISL to be able to reduce leverage (defined as lease adjusted debt net of cash adjusted for seasonality/EBITDAR) further to around 3.5x by the financial year to 31 March 2019 (FY19) from 4.3x at FYE18 and 4.7x at FYE17, underpinned by robust growth in EBITDA. However, the bulk of the company's micro-irrigation business, which accounts for around 60% of its EBIT, is susceptible to unpredictable weather patterns and India's vulnerable agricultural sector, which may yet pose risks to the company's deleveraging. JISL's ratings reflect its high, albeit improving leverage, and its strong business risk profile as a globally diversified producer of micro irrigation systems (MIS), a leading manufacturer and distributor of polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene pipes in India for industrial and residential uses, as well its leading position in supplying processed fruits and vegetables to leading multinational fast-moving consumer goods companies across several geographies. KEY RATING DRIVERS Deleveraging On-Track Despite Challenges: We expect JISL's leverage to reduce to 4.3x by FY18 supported by a boost in revenue and EBITDA from the acquisition of two US dealers of MIS products in April 2017, as well as strong growth in contracts won for projects in MIS and plastic pipes in India and overseas. We expect the rise in project revenue in total revenue to improve EBITDA margins. The demand for retail-MIS sales in India is likely to remain muted in 2HFY18 due to a gradual turnaround in domestic crop prices after a weak start to the fiscal year, as well as farmers possibly delaying spending until after the government processes their farm loan waivers. Long-Term Structural Growth: India's low irrigation coverage and high dependence on erratic rainfall underpin the demand for JISL's micro-irrigation products. Policies such as the Indian government's Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) Scheme, which aims to improve country-wide irrigation access, are likely to drive the long-term growth of JISL's cash flows. In FY17 the government spent around INR20 billion to bring an estimated 840,000 hectares (ha) under irrigation, up from INR16 billion and 570,000 ha in FY16. The government estimates the PMKSY scheme will invest INR500 billion over FY16-FY20 to irrigate 7.6 million ha. Furthermore, JISL's pipes business stands to benefit from initiatives, such as India's Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation to develop urban infrastructure such as roads, water supply and sewage services, solid waste management and storm water drains. The government of India aims to spend a total of INR500 billion as part of this scheme from FY16 to FY20. In the last 12 months JISL won orders worth INR13.3 billion in its MIS and pipes divisions in India, and at end-1HFY18, had a global project order book of INR27 billion for these divisions. The orders are typically executed over one to two years. Cash-Flow Seasonality: JISL's sales are slower during the first half of the fiscal year than the second half, which results in a higher cash balance at the fiscal year-end of around INR1 billion on average, compared with the preceding three fiscal quarters. This is primarily because sales of MIS in India depend on the performance of the monsoon rains, which usually occur between June and September. Fitch therefore deducts INR1 billion from JISL's year-end cash balance when calculating the year-end leverage ratio to account for this seasonal variance. Diversified Cash Flows: JISL's revenue is diversified across products and geographies, with sales outside India accounting for 45% of revenue in FY17. High-tech agricultural inputs (MIS and tissue culture), plastic pipes and food processing accounted for 62%, 15%, and 19% of operating profits, respectively. DERIVATION SUMMARY Fitch does not rate any of JISL's direct competitors. However JISL may be compared with companies in the diversified manufacturing segment, such as JSC HMS Group (HMS, B+/Stable) and Yingde Gases Group Company Limited (B+/Stable). HMS is a major pump, compressor and equipment manufacturer to the oil and gas industry in Russia and CIS. Its ratings reflect the lack of diversification by customer and geography, and a low share of after-market services. The ratings factor in the group's leading market position and stable fundamentals of the oil industry. JISL has a stronger business risk profile than HMS, supported by its larger operating scale and more diversified cash flows across geographies and end-markets. As a result, JISL can support more leverage than HMS at the same rating. Yingde provides industrial gases to customers in the Chinese steel and chemical manufacturing sectors, with a high 70% exposure to the steel sector. Risks to Yingde's credit profile from its industry concentration were evident during the industry's downturn in the last few years, although this situation has now improved. Therefore, despite Yingde's larger operating scale compared to JISL, we assess both companies as having a similar credit risk because JISL's cash flows are diversified by end-market and geography, which mitigate the risks stemming from a smaller scale. Unlike Yingde, JISL's rating is on Positive Outlook because we expect its leverage to improve in the next 12-18 months. Yingde's rating is on a Stable Outlook because there is more uncertainty around its ability to achieve the requirements for an upgrade at this point. No country-ceiling, parent/subsidiary linkage or operating environment aspects impacts the rating. KEY ASSUMPTIONS Fitch's Key Assumptions within Our Rating Case for the Issuer - Revenue of INR79 billion in FY18 and INR87 billion in FY19 - EBITDA of INR11 billion in FY18 and INR12 billion in FY19 - EBITDA margin to remain around 14% in the next two years - Capex of INR3.5 billion and INR3 billion respectively in FY18 and FY19 Recovery Rating Assumptions - The recovery analysis assumes that JISL would be considered a going-concern in bankruptcy and that the company would be reorganised rather than liquidated. We have assumed a 10% administrative claim. - We have assumed that JISL's going-concern EBITDA is equal to JISL's EBITDA in the last 12 months to September 2017 with no further discount applied. This is conservative because it does not include most of the EBITDA from JISL's April 2017 acquisitions in the US, and it does not factor in the robust EBITDA growth we expect JISL to post over the medium term. It reflects Fitch's view of a sustainable, post-reorganisation EBITDA level, upon which we based the valuation of the company. - An enterprise value (EV) / EBITDA multiple of 6x is used to calculate the post-reorganisation valuation and we believe this is closer to a distressed multiple, considering that as of 30 September 2017, JISL was trading at a EV/EBITDA multiple of 11.3x. - We used secured and unsecured debt (including vendor financing reclassified from trade payables as unsecured debt) as of 31 March 2017. - We have assumed that JISL's sanctioned but undrawn lines of INR12.8 billion will be fully drawn at the point of distress, and that these lenders would have a prior ranking claim on JISL's assets ahead of bond investors. - The recovery waterfall results in a 100% recovery estimate corresponding to a 'RR1' Recovery Rating for the USD200 million unsecured notes. Nevertheless, Fitch has rated the senior notes at 'B+' with a Recovery Rating of 'RR4' because under Fitch's Country-Specific Treatment of Recovery Ratings criteria, India falls into 'Group D' of creditor friendliness. Instrument ratings of issuers with assets in this group are subject to a soft cap at the issuer's IDR. RATING SENSITIVITIES Developments That May, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive Rating Action - Lease adjusted debt net of cash adjusted for seasonality /operating EBITDAR sustained below 3.5x - Ability to generate sustained neutral free cash flow Developments That May, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative Rating Action - Not meeting the positive rating sensitivities for an extended period will result in the Outlook being revised to Stable LIQUIDITY Comfortable Liquidity: At FYE17, JISL had readily available cash (net of cash adjustment for seasonal variations) of INR1.4 billion and approved but undrawn credit facilities of INR12.8 billion available to fund debt maturing in FY18 of INR5.8 billion and vendor financing of INR2.4 billion, plus Fitch's estimate of free cash outflow (after capex and dividends) for FY18 of around INR700 million. The group had a further INR12.3 billion of working capital debt repayable on demand, which we expect lenders to roll over during the normal course of business given the group's satisfactory credit profile. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Publicly rated structured finance (SF) in non-Japan Asia remained mostly stable in 4Q17, says Fitch Ratings. Three tranches from three Chinese ABS transactions were upgraded in the quarter, with 17 other tranches affirmed across China, India and Korea. The three upgrades were to the class B notes of Fuyuan 2016-1 Retail Auto Mortgage Loan Securitization Trust, Fuyuan 2017-1 Retail Auto Mortgage Loan Securitization Trust and Fuyuan 2017-2 Retail Auto Mortgage Loan Securitization Trust. They are all Chinese auto loan ABS transactions originated by Ford Automotive Finance (China) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (BBB/Stable/F2), and the upgrades reflect the build-up of credit enhancement, strong asset performance and a stable sector outlook. The positive rating actions resolved the Rating Watch Positive (RWP) on the ratings of the three tranches, which had been in place since 20 September 2017 following the update of Fitch's Structured Finance and Covered Bonds Country Risk Rating Criteria. The class A notes from the three Fuyuan transactions were affirmed as were three tranches from Shanghe 2016-1 Retail Auto Mortgage Loan Securitization Trust and Shanghe 2017-1 Retail Auto Mortgage Loan Securitization Trust. Nine Indian auto loan ABS pass-through certificates from seven Platinum Trust transactions were affirmed at 'BBB-sf' in 4Q17. Fitch also affirmed two tranches from Hyundai Capital Auto Funding XI Limited, a Korean auto loan ABS transaction originated by Hyundai Capital Services Inc. (BBB+/Stable/F2). The transaction was still in its revolving period at the time of review; it began amortising in December 2017. Strong underlying asset performance supported the affirmation of outstanding ratings at 'AAAsf'. Most Fitch-rated SF transactions from China, India, Korea and Singapore have Stable Outlooks, based on the agency's expectations of asset performance and macroeconomic conditions. Two Chinese ABS tranches remain on RWP following the criteria change referred to above. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals lost 8.15% to Rs 496.50 at 11:39 IST on BSE after the company said that it has indefinitely closed its TDI-II plant at Dahej following leakage. The announcement was made during market hours today, 16 January 2018. Meanwhile, the BSE Sensex was up 28.58 points, or 0.08%, to 34,872.09. The BSE Mid-Cap index was down 151.43 points, or 0.84%, to 17,977.45. On BSE, so far 7.36 lakh shares were traded in the counter, compared with an average daily volume of 2.11 lakh shares in the past two weeks. The stock hit a high of Rs 547 and a low of Rs 484.05 so far during the day. The stock hit a record high of Rs 548.50 on 24 October 2017. The stock hit a 52-week low of Rs 236.40 on 2 February 2017. The mid-cap company has an equity capital of Rs 155.42 crore. Face value per share is Rs 10. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals (GNFC) said that in the morning on 15 January 2018, there has been a sudden leakage at TDI-II Plant, Dahej, which called for plant shutdown at Dahej. Due to safety measures already put in place by the company over a period of time, neither there is any property damage nor any loss of life, GNFC said. However, as a matter of abundant precaution, management has decided to close the plant indefinitely till the root cause is thoroughly analysed, reviewed and necessary further safety measures to be taken are fully evaluated in addition to current safety precautions, the company said. GNFC reported 0.4% rise in net profit to Rs 166.11 crore on 5.6% rise in total income to Rs 1530.28 crore in Q2 September 2017 over Q2 September 2016. GNFC is one of the leading companies in the fertilizer industry in India. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Real GDP growth in the OECD area slowed marginally to 0.7% in the third quarter of 2017, compared with 0.8% in the previous quarter, according to provisional estimates, as contributions from private consumption (0.3 percentage point, compared with 0.5 in the previous quarter) and investment (0.1, compared with 0.3) fell. Stock-building and net exports, however, with contributions of 0.2 and 0.1 percentage points respectively, mitigated the slowdown in overall GDP growth. The contribution from government consumption was negligible. In the United States, GDP growth was stable at 0.8%, reflecting a lower contribution from private consumption (0.4 percentage point, from 0.6 in the previous quarter) that was counterbalanced by higher contributions of stock-building and government consumption (0.2 and 0.1 percentage point respectively, up from 0.0 in the previous quarter). Contributions from investment and net exports were stable (0.1 percentage point each). In Germany, real GDP growth picked up to 0.8%, compared with 0.6% in the previous quarter. The strong rebound of net exports (contributing 0.4 percentage point, up from minus 0.4 in the previous quarter) and the stronger contribution of stock-building (0.4 percentage point from 0.2) were only partially offset by a negative contribution from private consumption (minus 0.1 percentage point, down from 0.5) and a lower contribution from investment (0.1, down from 0.3). In Japan, real GDP growth slowed slightly to 0.6%, compared with 0.7% in the previous quarter. Net exports and stock-building (contributing 0.5 and 0.4 percentage point, respectively, compared with minus 0.2 and 0.0 in the previous quarter), were the main drivers of overall GDP growth, but they were more than offset by a strong drop in the contribution of private consumption (minus 0.3 percentage point, down from 0.5). In France, GDP growth was stable at 0.6%, reflecting a strong rebound in stock-building (0.5 percentage point, up from minus 0.4 in the previous quarter) and a higher contribution from private consumption (0.3, up from 0.1). These positive effects were completely offset by deterioration in the trade balance (minus 0.6 percentage point, compared with 0.6 percentage point in the previous quarter). Contributions of investment and government consumption were unchanged. In the United Kingdom, GDP growth picked up marginally to 0.4% (up from 0.3%), as a result of stronger contributions from private consumption and stockbuilding (0.3 and 0.1 percentage point respectively, up from 0.1 and minus 0.4 in the previous quarter). In Italy, GDP growth increased marginally to 0.4% (from 0.3%), mainly reflecting higher contributions from net exports (0.2 percentage point, up from minus 0.4) and investment (0.5 percentage point, up from 0.2). These effects were almost fully offset by destocking (minus 0.5 percentage point, down from 0.4 in the previous quarter). In Canada, GDP growth slowed to 0.4% in the third quarter of 2017, from 1.0% in the previous quarter, as a result of a strong deterioration in the trade balance (minus 0.8 percentage point, from minus 0.1). This was only partially counterbalanced by stockbuilding (0.3 percentage point, up from 0.0). Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vascon Engineers rose 1.25% to Rs 48.45 at 9:41 IST on BSE after the company said it sold 85% of the units in its new residential project in Pune on the day of its launch. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 15 January 2018. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 82.98 points, or 0.24% to 34,926.49. On the BSE, 1.23 lakh shares were traded in the counter so far, compared with average daily volumes of 5.35 lakh shares in the past two weeks. The stock had hit a high of Rs 49 and a low of Rs 47.20 so far during the day. The stock hit a 52-week high of Rs 58.80 on 15 May 2017. The stock hit a 52-week low of Rs 28.20 on 11 August 2017. Vascon Engineers announced that it sold 68 units, or 85% of the units, in its new residential project 'Forest Edge' on the day of its launch. The project is located at Kharadi in Pune. Its first tower consists of 80 units. It was launched on the auspicious occasion of Makar Sankranti. Forest Edge is a joint venture between Vascon, Clover Builders and Shree Madhur Realtors with Vascon having a 50% share in the project. Net profit of Vascon Engineers rose 139.68% to Rs 1.51 crore on 14.97% decline in net sales to Rs 54.60 crore in Q2 September 2017 over Q2 September 2016. Vascon Engineers is one of the foremost listed real estate companies headquartered in Pune with over 30 years of experience delivering 200+ projects spanning over 50 million square feet of landmark developments across residential, industrial, IT parks, malls and multiplexes, hospitality and community welfare centers in 30+ cities across India across EPC and its own real estate projects. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least two people died in an explosion that destroyed three apartment buildings in the Belgian city of Antwerp, police reported on Tuesday. The blast, which rocked Paardenmarkt street late on Monday, injured 14 others, one of whom was in critical condition, Efe news agency reported. "Police confirm: two victims found under the rubble, both deceased. Victims not yet identified. Investigation into the cause of the explosion ongoing," Antwerp Police tweeted. No official confirmation has been yet given about the cause of the explosion, but police have ruled out terrorism. Three apartment buildings collapsed onto a pizzeria and seven other neighbouring buildings were damaged. The explosion occurred just 100 feet away from a 19th-century Neo-Gothic church. Images by an epa photographer on the ground showed firefighters crowded around the shell of the buildings, which were hollowed out by the blast. Antwerp's Mayor, Bart de Wever, said on Twitter that his thoughts were with the victims and their families. "Antwerp will support you," he said. Paardenmarkt is a busy street located near several university buildings and has many apartments where students live. --IANS him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least five security personnel were killed and six others injured in a gun attack in Pakistan's Balochistan province late on Monday. According to the reports, some unknown gunmen opened fire at a vehicle carrying security personnel in Shapok area of Turbat, a district in Balochistan, Xinhua reported. Following the ambush, the driver could not keep control over the vehicle and it overturned and skidded off the road. The injured were rushed to the hospital in Turbat city. However, there are no reports about their condition yet. Security forces have cordoned off the area and started a search operation to arrest the attackers. Ethnic violence has claimed thousands of lives in the province. Militants belonging to nationalist groups have been killing and kidnapping government officials and pro-government elders in the province. --IANS ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Timothee Chalamet has pledged to donate his entire salary from his upcoming Woody Allen-helmed film to three organisations as the director faces the fallout from allegations of sexual abuse by his adopted daughter Dylan Farrow. The "Call Me By Your Name" star, 22, is set to star in Allen's upcoming film titled "A Rainy Day in New York", alongside Jude Law, Elle Fanning and Selena Gomez, reports people.com. His fellow co-star in the film, Rebecca Hall, pledged to donate her salary to the Time's Up movement. Chalamet revealed the same pledge in an Instagram post on Monday. "This year has changed the way I see and feel about so many things; it has been a thrilling and, at times, enlightening education," he wrote. "I have, to this point, chosen projects from the perspective of a young actor trying to walk in the footsteps of more seasoned actors I admire. But I am learning that a good role isn't the only criteria for accepting a job -- that has become much clearer to me in the past few months, having witnessed the birth of a powerful movement intent on ending injustice, inequality and above all, silence. "I have been asked in a few recent interviews about my decision to work on a film with Woody Allen last summer. I'm not able to answer the question directly because of contractual obligations. But what I can say is this: I don't want to profit from my work on the film, and to that end, I am going to donate my entire salary to three charities: TIME'S UP, The LGBT Center in New York, and RAINN." The actor said that he wants to be "worthy of standing shoulder to shoulder with the brave artists who are fighting for all people to be treated with the respect and dignity they deserve". --IANS dc/rb/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has broken a 16-year-old myth by spending a night at the Agra Circuit House -- a place not chosen by any state Chief Minister for the last 16 years, officials said on Tuesday. The monk-turned-politician also broke a 29-year-old myth by visiting Noida last year. The last Chief Minister to have stayed in the Agra Circuit Couse, a government accommodation, was Rajnath Singh who was here 16 years back. Incidentally, he lost his chair after the visit and none of his successors have dared to stay there since. Neither Mulayam Singh Yadav, nor Mayawati and not even Akhilesh Yadav mustered the courage to stay at the circuit house for fear of losing power. They stayed at plush five-star properties whenever in the Taj city. Adityanath stayed at suite number 1 at the circuit house and when he was asked about the jinx, he reportedly smiled and scoffed at it. He has in the past said that he did not believe in myths. Prime minister Narendra Modi also lauded the chief minister last month for not believing in myths. Adityanath is in Agra to receive the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sarah as they come to visit Taj Mahal on Tuesday. --IANS md/qd/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Almost a decade after he narrowly survived the November 26, 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, Moshe Holtzberg arrived in Mumbai on a cool Tuesday morning. Then a toddler, now the 11-year-old bespectacled Moshe, sporting a T-shirt and shorts, landed at Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (CSIA) along with his grandparents, with whom he grew up in Israel. Appearing a tad bewildered by presence of a large media posse outside the CSIA, he kept close to his grandmother, with grandfather following nearby. At the media's insistence, Moshe managed to say: "Shalom... Bahut khush" (Greetings, very happy)", as they stepped out around 8 am today. "I want to pray in Nariman House, where Moshe's parents were killed... Moshe likes the people of India and loves the country. He wants to thank Prime Minister Narendra Modi," said the boy's grandfather, Shimon Rosenberg, sporting a snowwhite beard. Along with the visiting Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Moshe is likely to visit the Chabad House, located in Nariman House building in Colaba, one of the targets of 10 Pakistani extremists during the Mumbai terror strikes. However, Moshe's parents -- Rabbi Gavriel and Rivka Holtzberg -- were not so fortunate and were shot down in the indiscriminate firing in Chabad House. Arriving in Mumbai in 2003, the Holtzbergs ran the Chabad-Lubavitch Jewish outreach centre serving the tiny local Jewish community and visiting Israelis in the city, which was shut down after the terror strikes and reopened only in 2014. When they were felled by terror bullets, the US-born Rabbi Gavriel was 29 and his Israel-born wife Rivka was 28. Unknown to them, their toddler son Moshe, then barely two, was protected and saved by his Indian nanny, Sandra Samuel, and later they were taken to Israel. As a gesture of goodwill for saving little Moshe's life, Samuel was later granted an honorary citizenship of Israel and continues to live and work there. --IANS qn/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Days after he called Kannadigas "harami" or illegitimate, Goa's Water Resources Minister Vinod Palienkar on Tuesday accused the Karnataka government of being "habitual liars" vis a vis the Mhadei water dispute issue. In a Facebook post uploaded on Tuesday, Palienkar alleged that the Karnataka government was paying its expert witness to appear before the Tribunal, which he termed an unfair practice. "Karnataka WRD Minister @reachmbp says that they have not violated anything. Karnataka Govt have been habitual liars with regards to #Mhadei issue. We will file contempt with photographic evidence," Palienkar said. "Goa never paid for its witnesses. Our witnesses worked keeping in mind #GoemGoemkarGoemkarponn in #Mhadei matter. Unlike Karnataka witness A.K. Gosain who had confessed in tribunal that he was paid 50k per day by Karnataka for being the witness & 5 lakhs to prepare report," he further said in his post. 'Goem, Goemkar, Goemkarponn' or 'Goa, Goans and Goanness' is a slogan of the ruling alliance party Goa Forward to which the Minister belongs. The Facebook post also contains a facsimile of a note signed by M. Satish Kumar, Officer on Special Duty of the Karnataka Water Resources Department, where the official spells out the fees paid to Prof. A.K. Gosain for putting together relevant reports and for making depositions before the Tribunal in person as an expert. Palienkar had triggered controversy on Saturday by referring to Kannadigas as 'harami'. Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah and former BJP leader from Karnataka B.S. Yeddyurappa have both censured the Goa Minister subsequently, with the latter demanding an apology from the Minister for the abusive remark. Goa, Karnataka and Maharashtra are currently involved in a dispute in the tribunal over controversial Kalsa-Bhandura dam project across Mhadei river, through which Karnataka aims to divert water from the Mhadei basin to nearby basin on the Malaprabha river. Mhadei, also known as the Mandovi river, is considered as a lifeline in the northern parts of the coastal state. It originates in Karnataka and meets the Arabian Sea in Panaji in Goa, while briefly flowing through Maharashtra. The river course is 28.8 km in Karnataka, and over 50 km in Goa. Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar's letter to Yeddyurappa last month to discuss river water sharing for drinking purposes on humanitarian grounds had triggered popular protests in both Goa and Karnataka. --IANS maya/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An army officer was injured on Tuesday in Pakistan firing on the line of control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir's Poonch district, defence officials said. "Captain Bangoria of Maratha Light Infantry was injured in Pakistan firing in Chakan Da Bagh area of the LoC. He was airlifted for treatment to Jammu city where attending doctors have described his condition as stable," defence sources said here. The sources said after Pakistan violated the ceasefire with heavy firing on Indian positions, the Indian troops retaliated, resulting in firing exchanges those continued till 6 p.m. Authorities had on Monday suspended the cross-LoC bus service between Chakan Da Bagh and Rawalakot following heightened tension on the LoC. Seven Pakistan soldiers were killed on Monday across the LoC when Indian troops in Poonch fired mortars at their positions. --IANS sq/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ayaz Khan, best known for starring in the show "Dill Mill Gayye", is a very underrated actor and hasn't got his due in the industry, says actor-director Samir Soni. "Ayaz is a very underrated actor. For me, he is fantastic. He has not got his due and I feel bad," Samir said in a statement. Ayaz will be soon seen in Samir's psychological thriller "My Birthday Song". The film has been written and directed by Samir. "His character in the film is of a devil. He has an evilest charm. When he smiles, there is a devil's impression in it. We call him the 'lovable rascal'. Even in real life if he is after something, he is so endearing in that, you like it. That's what a devil does. Devil comes in different faces and for me, Ayaz personifies that," said Samir. "My Birthday Song", which also features Sanjay Suri and Nora Fatehi, is slated to release on Friday. --IANS nn/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bangladesh and Myanmar have agreed that the repatriation of Rohingya refugees on Bangladeshi territory will be completed within two years of the process beginning, the Bangladesh Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday. The agreement, adopted in Dhaka by the Joint Working Group formed to start repatriating the over 650,000 Rohingyas who have arrived in Bangladesh since August, also establishes that the repatriation will be based on considering the family as a unit, Efe news agency reported. "The Physical Arrangement stipulates that the repatriation would be completed preferably within two years from the commencement of repatriation," according to a statement by the Ministry. The working group has been meeting over the last two days in Naypyidaw to discuss the return of the Rohingyas, a Muslim minority, to Myanmar -- an option rejected by several human rights organisations who believe that the necessary conditions to ensure the safety of this minority on Myanmar territory are still not in place. "Myanmar would shelter the returnees in a temporary accommodation... and expeditiously rebuild the houses for the returnees to move in there," according to the agreement. "Under the Physical Arrangement, Bangladesh would establish five transit camps from which returnees would be received initially in two reception centres on Myanmar side." Myanmar will "consider resettling the people staying at the zero line on a priority basis", says the agreement, which explains that modalities for repatriation of orphans and children born out of "unwarranted incidence" have been incorporated in the agreement. Myanmar and Bangladesh signed an agreement on November 23, 2017 to repatriate the Rohingyas, who have arrived in the latter country since August and whose number, according to the latest figure released by the United Nations on Monday, has risen to 655,500. According to the agreement, the repatriation process had to start within two months of the signing of the agreement. The crisis erupted on August 25 when the Myanmar Army launched an operation in western Myanmar's Rakhine state -- where around 1 million Rohingyas were living -- in retaliation for an attack by a Rohingya insurgent group on multiple government posts. The UN and various human rights organisations have said there is clear evidence of rights abuses in Myanmar, with the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights calling the Army's operations "ethnic cleansing" and saying there were indications of a "genocide". Last week, the Myanmar Army acknowledged extrajudicial killings of Rohingyas, who were buried in a common grave in September. In a study released in December, non-profit Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders) said at least 6,700 Rohingyas, including 730 children aged less than five years, had been killed in Myanmar during the first month of the crisis. --IANS him/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) West Bengal's opposition parties - the Congress, BJP and CPI-M - on Tuesday demanded "white paper" from the Mamata Banerjee government on the number of actual fructified proposals that the state had received in earlier business summits. Meanwhile, inaugurating the fourth edition of Bengal Global Business Summit at the Biswa Bangla Convention Centre, Banerjee on Tuesday made a passionate appeal to investors to invest in the state. However, the opposition described the Trinamool Congress government's effort of organising the business summit every year to woo investors in the state as "waste of public money". State Congress President Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury said: "The state government has never given a complete report on how many proposals have fructified from the previous business summit. The state government tries to fool everyone in the name of business summits." Had the state managed to fructify even 50 per cent of the earlier proposals, there would not have been so much unemployment in the state, he said. Leader of Opposition in the Assembly and Congress leader Abdul Mannan said these business summits are nothing but a "complete waste of public money". Echoing Mannan, senior CPI-M leader and Left Front legislative party leader Sujan Chakraborty demanded that the state government should publish a "white paper" on the how the proposals have actually been fructified in the state. West Bengal BJP President Dilip Ghosh said these business summits are "attempts to fool the masses" and only organised to derive political gains. --IANS bdc/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara arrived at Agra on Tuesday morning to see the Taj Mahal. The Israeli Prime Minister and his wife were welcomed by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath. Soon after, the Netanyahu couple and the delegation accompanying them drove to the Amar Vilas hotel in the Taj city. Netanyahu and his wife then drove to the Taj Mahal where they are to spend more than an hour, a district official informed IANS. Tight security arrangements have been made for the VVIP visit and the Taj, the ivory white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the Yamuna will be closed for common visitors till the Israeli Prime Minister leaves. Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and wife Sara in Agra, received by CM Yogi Adityanath. #NetanyahuInIndia pic.twitter.com/fjgBHpGno4 ANI UP (@ANINewsUP) January 16, 2018 No car or person was allowed to be in a periphery of 500 metres around the Taj since morning. Guides of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) are to take the Netanyahu couple around the Taj Mahal and apprise them about the architecture and the love story of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. In a fierce attack on the Congress party, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday said that drought and the Congress are "twins" and accused the party of "fooling people by making false promises". "Congress and drought are twins. No matter where Congress goes, drought always follows," Modi said while addressing the public in Pachpadra in Barmer, during a function to lay the foundation stone of the much-awaited Rajasthan Refinery Project. Modi's attack on the Congress comes in the wake of a letter written by former Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot in which he had questioned why the Rajasthan Refinery's foundation-laying ceremony was being held for the second time when it was already done by then Congress president Sonia Gandhi four years back. Modi said: "Congress party has misled people by simply laying foundation stones for projects and has done nothing for the poor. We cannot mislead people by installing stones. As in 2022 we complete 75 years of independence, we will ensure that our refinery starts functioning in the same year," Modi said. He took a dig at the Congress, saying: "We don't want people to come and ask us that after installing the stone why you did not take action on implementing the same." He appreciated the efforts of Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje who initiated the process to turn the project into reality. Modi began his address saying 'Khamma ghani' - a greeting in Marwari language - and went into an aggressive mode where he attacked Congress and its working on several occasions. He said that Congress has the tendency of fooling people by making false promises, and that the OROP scheme could have never been implemented successfully if the Congress' plans and projections were kept in mind. "They misled us as well by allotting funds worth Rs 500 crore for OROP in the budget. However, after calculations, the entire costing for the OROP came to over Rs 12,000 crore. We took the help of Army officers in this context and ensured that Rs 10,004 crore is deposited into their account. The remaining shall also be deposited soon," he assured. Continuing his attacking mode, Modi said "When we assumed office, one of the first things we did was to see what work has been done on promises made earlier in the Railway Budget. Just for applause in Parliament, some people made promises they could never keep. We were determined to end that culture of misleading," said Modi, adding that "we had to close the practice of calling the Railway Budget each year as it focussed on making false promises." Modi said that 1,500 policies planned by the erstwhile government "were seen only on paper and there was no planning chalked out for their implementation". Urging the country to work in unison, he said that this is a time for 'Sankalp se Siddhi'. "We must focus on our aims and work towards achieving them by 2022, when we mark 75 years of freedom," he added. Recalling the times when getting an LPG connection was a challenge, he said people used to go to MPs for a letter recommending a gas cylinder. "Many MPs sold coupons in black. It was not acceptable to me that women of India should suffer due to lack of cooking gas facilities," he said. Targetting Congress, he said "Garibi Hatao was an attractive slogan for them. They nationalized the banks but the doors of the banks were never allowed to be opened for the poor. Jan Dhan Yojana changed such parameters and the poor got access to banking facilities." Over 32 crore people opened their accounts in the Jan Dhan bank accounts, he said. He praised the efforts of Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje in tackling the drought crisis during both her terms. "It is in contrast to the opposition in the state, whose poor drought management in Rajasthan is widely known," Modi said, in a dig at the Congress. Modi expressed his happiness to be in Rajasthan, "especially for a project that will bring happiness and prosperity to the lives of many". He thanked Dharmendra Pradhan and Vasundhara Raje for their "untiring efforts to make this project a success". He said the project will change the face of Rajasthan in next five years as Barmer will emerge as an industrial hub which will create infinite job opportunities for people of the state. Modi also praised former Chief Minister Bhairon Singh Shekhawat who according to him was the face behind modern Rajasthan. "This man was a visionary who first envisioned the dream of setting up this refinery," he said. --IANS arc/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Following allegations of corruption and money laundering against him, Punjab's powerful cabinet minister Rana Gurjit Singh has submitted his resignation from the Congress government in the state. However, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh is yet to accept the resignation, government sources said on Tuesday. Sources in the Punjab Congress told IANS that Amarinder Singh is likely to meet Congress President Rahul Gandhi on Tuesday to discuss the resignation issue and expansion of his cabinet. Rana Gurjit Singh, who is the Irrigation and Power Minister, has courted controversies in the past few months in the multi-crore sand mining auctions done in the 10-month-old Amarinder Singh government. People associated with Gurjit Singh and his companies had bagged multi-crore rupee sand mining contracts in May last year. One of these people was a cook with Rana Gurjit earlier. It was alleged that these people were just fronts for the minister and his companies and the sand mining contracts were picked up through benami means. The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) were seeking the resignation of Rana Gurjit following the serious allegations of corruption against him. AAP leader and Punjab's Leader of Opposition Sukhpal Singh Khaira said on Tuesday that Rana Gurjit's resignation was long overdue. The Minister and his son were recently issued summons by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) following allegations of money laundering abroad. The billionaire minister, who has business interests in liquor and sugar manufacturing, is considered close to Amarinder Singh. The Chief Minister had been defending him despite the corruption controversies around him. --IANS js/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French car manufacturer Peugeot will appeal against a 10-minute penalty handed to Dakar Rally leader Carlos Sainz for "potentially dangerous" driving. Dakar's disciplinary committee on Monday ruled that the 55-year-old Spaniard was at fault after an apparent collision with Dutch quad rider Kees Koolen during the Stage 7 from La Paz to Uyuni, Bolivia on Saturday, reports Xinhua news agency. "The truth is that Carlos did not hit the quad, because it was not damaged and also finished 10th in the two stages since," Peugeot team boss Bruno Famin said. "In addition, if the organisers believe there was bad behaviour on Carlos' part, the penalty should be a monetary one. We are going to say that we are going to appeal the decision in the next hour." Sainz, who won the race in 2010, still leads Qatari Nasser Al-Attiyah by almost 57 minutes with six days remaining. Monday's 242km stage from Tupiza in Bolivia to the northern Argentine city of Salta was cancelled due to bad weather. --IANS pur/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Special Committee of the Delhi Assembly will look into a sealing drive currently on in the city and allegations of corruption by BJP-led municipal corporations in the process, Speaker Ram Niwas Goel said here on Tuesday. Goel referred the matter to the existing nine-member committee headed by Aam Aadmi Party legislator Bhavna Gaur and asked it to submit a report in the next Assembly session. The sealing drive was discussed in the Assembly for most of the past two days with the ruling AAP and the opposition BJP blaming each other for the drive. The sealing drive is being carried out by a Supreme Court-appointed Monitoring Committee against business establishments using residential properties for commercial purposes, and it is being implemented by the three BJP-led municipal corporations in the national capital. The AAP MLAs alleged that businessmen were being "harassed" by the corporations and that there was "huge corruption" involved in the process. The Monitoring Committee was set up by the Supreme Court in 2006 for sealing the premises of erring businessmen. But in 2012, the apex court asked the committee to stop the drive. In December 2017, the Supreme Court ordered resumption of the sealing drive and revived the Monitoring Committee. The AAP had opposed the committee's revival in the Supreme Court and later accused the municipal corporations of corruption in the process. "Action is being taken against business establishments using residential properties for commercial purposes without paying conversion charges," North Delhi Municipal Corporation spokesperson Yogendra Mann told IANS. --IANS nkh/him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Tuesday described the Congress' act of taking the nation's issues to other countries as an act of "immaturity" and asserted that's why people are rejecting them. "By taking national issues to international forums, Congress leadership has shown its immaturity and people are repeatedly rejecting Congress in polls," Rajnath Singh said while addressing the Delhi Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) workers at its national executive meeting here. The Home Minister was referring to Congress President Rahul Gandhi's recent visit to Bharain when he highlighted how job creation in India is at an eight-year-low. Addressing the Indian diaspora in Bahrain, Rahul Gandhi also said the two threats facing India under the Narendra Modi government are inability to create jobs and the rise in the forces of hatred and division. Praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi and party President Amit Shah, the Home Minister said: "Both of them have exemplary organisational skills and it is showing results. "Now, we have 19 state governments today," he said. Targeting the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government in Delhi over the confrontation politics, the Home Minister said: "Centre is ready to extend all support to Delhi government but it is sad that the of confrontation run by Delhi government is acting as an obstacle." "We are trying best to help Delhi in sealing matter," he said. The Home Minister also called upon party workers to ensure people trust and party workers at ground level. "We will have to leave 'all is fine in politics' attitude," he said, adding that "we need to work for taking society towards betterment". Hailing his government's work, he said: "The world and the people of the country today feel BJP is the best party to govern India. An international survey has shown 88 per cent feel Narendra Modi is best the Prime Minister for India... while 70 per cent people have rated BJP as best political party." Rajnath Singh was referring to the survey conducted among 2,464 respondents in India carried out by the Pew Research Centre last year. He also said that today India is are fastest growing economy with stabilised GDP (gross Domestic Product) and greater ease of doing business. "Now, we have highest foreign reserves as ever," he said. The Home Minister also said that under the BJP's leadership "we have made our borders better guarded and we are always ready to retaliate in defence". "We have almost contained Naxalism and terrorism," he added. --IANS aks/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Manipur Chief Minister N. Biren Singh on Tuesday said severalof those eligible for old-age pension scheme have been left out of its ambit. The Chief Minister on Tuesday ordered an examination of the process of selecting persons for the Below Poverty Line (BPL) tag. "Instead, it is found government employees and other well-off persons who have comfortable income were issued the old age pension scheme cards. Officials will check it by going to the villages," Biren Singh said. There have been media exposes of how extremely poor sections were denied any help from the government for treatment and day-to-day life. The selection of persons for BPL cards seems to have been issued on political and personal considerations, officials said. Media reports said that Shanerou Paomei of Senapati district of Manipur is over 100 years of age. Reports say that she and many others have not heard of the pension scheme even. Biren said: "It is very unfortunate that BPL persons had been selected on other considerations. It will be rectified after proper verification." --IANS il/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Even as Goa and Karnataka slug it out over the disputed waters of the Mhadei/Mandovi river water, former Goa Chief Minister Ravi Naik has suggested a 'unique' idea to tap the excess river water flowing into the Arabian Sea. Naik, a Congress legislator, told reporters here on Tuesday that river water in the state should be harvested by building dams and selling it off to water-deprived regions of the country and even exporting it to the Arabian region to generate revenue. "So much of our water is wasted. Now, our government could build dams and privatise it. The water can then be exported by putting up dams and give us (the state) some revenue. Dams can be put up all over Goa. The water can be stopped and sent to Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Haryana or even Arab countries," he said. "They (Arab countries) export petrol, we can export water. We do not get enough water to drink, despite there being an abundance of water in Goa," Naik said, calling for better harvesting of excess water which spills into the sea. --IANS maya/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The central government on Tuesday said it has decided to withdraw subsidy given to Muslims for the annual Haj pilgrimage. Announcing the decision, Union Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said it was in line with the government's agenda to empower minorities without appeasing them. "This is part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi told reporters here. He said the government would utilise the funds saved from withdrawing the subsidy for education of minorities, particularly girls. Naqvi said the subsidy amount ranged from Rs 500-700 crore, which mainly went to the national carrier Air India that flew the pilgrims to Jeddah, along with Saudi Airlines, in a 50:50 ratio. With the government already moving ahead with privatisation of Air India, the subsidy would not make sense, he felt. Naqvi said the withdrawal of subsidy would not make much difference in the airfare from major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru and Kolkata, though it would make travel costlier from smaller cities. "But to offset this cost hike, we have for the first time given the choice to pilgrims to select their point of embarkation. So, for example, a pilgrim from Srinagar may now embark from Delhi, or a pilgrim from Gaya may embark from Kolkata etc., to avoid extra expenses," Naqvi said. However, the Minister said that the government would "fulfil all its responsibilities it has towards its citizens" and would make all the arrangements for the pilgrims in Saudi Arabia apart from ensuring their safety, security and comfort. The government had drafted the policy to abolish the Haj subsidy in phased manner after the Supreme Court asked it in 2012 to withdraw it gradually by 2022. Last year, the government had formed a committee comprising eminent Muslims headed by retired IAS Afzal Amanullah to revise India's Haj policy. The committee had recommended abolition of Haj subsidy and allowing women above 45 years of age to proceed on Haj without "mehram" (male guardian), among other things. The government accepted most of the recommendations made by the committee. This year, the highest number of Indian pilgrims are likely to go for the pilgrimage after Saudi Arabia increased India's quota by 5,000. A total of 1.75 lakh Indian Muslims can go for Haj this year. --IANS mak/nir/dg (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Iran's Judiciary Chief Ayatollah Sadeq Amoli Larijani on Monday vowed "proportional reaction" to the new US sanctions on Iranian entities and individuals. Larijani, who is also among the individuals sanctioned, said that the sanctions against the judiciary chief of a country is "crossing all international red lines," the Tasnim news agency reported. Larijani said that Iran would not remain silent on such measures. But he did not disclose what Iran's response will be. "The US should know that every hostile action will draw proportional reaction from Iran," he said, adding that he does not care about the US sanctions against him. On Friday, while US President Donald Trump agreed to extend the waivers for sanctions on Iran, the US Department of Treasury imposed new sanctions on 14 Iranian individuals and entities over Iran's alleged human rights abuses and ballistic missile programme. Larijani said that the 2015 Iranian nuclear deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), could by no means be changed or linked to other issues. Under the nuclear deal, signed by Iran with six major powers including Britain, China, France, Germany, Russia and the US, Iran agreed to halt its nuclear weapons development program in exchange for the lifting of the nuclear-related sanctions. The US President has to decide whether to continue the waivers for the sanctions on Iran every 120 days. Trump on Friday said he decided to extend sanctions waivers on Iran for the last time, threatening to withdraw from the pact unless US Congress and European allies can fix the alleged "disastrous flaws". Calling it "a last chance," Trump said the US "will not again waive sanctions in order to stay in the Iran nuclear deal." --IANS ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In another show of strength, the Shri Rajput Karni Sena on Tuesday took out a massive rally in Dholpur in Rajasthan to demand a countrywide ban on Sanjay Leela Bhansali's "Padmaavat", which is scheduled for release on January 25. They have threatened mass immolation if the film is not banned. The rally was led by Rajput Karni Sena patron, Lokendra Singh Kalvi. Thousands of women were seen walking in the protest rally. The protesters met the district collector and requested him to convey their message to the central government for banning the film across India. Dholpur was chosen as the location for the rally as it is situated on the Uttar Pradesh border. "We want the Yogi Adityanath government in UP to ban the film, as the Haryana government has already declared a ban in the state today," a senior member of Karni Sena told IANS. "Earlier, we had met Haryana Chief Minister Manoharlal Khattar requesting him to ban the movie, and he had assured us the movie would be banned once they check its legal aspects." "We want Prime Minister Narendra Modi to look into the issue and ban the movie across India. We met Home Minister Rajnath Singh on January 14 and apprised him of the challenges the country will face once the film is released," he said. "Why the central government is keeping mum on this issue is beyond our understanding," he added. According to the Karni Sena member, 1,700 women have registered their names, addresses and consent letters from their families with the Jauhar Samiti in Chittorgarh. "If the film's screening is not stopped, they will perform jauhar (mass immolation). The men will go to cinema halls with swords to stop its screening," he added. All highways surrounding Chittorgarh will also be blocked on Wednesday as a mark of protest. He warned that in case the film is released on January 25, "Republic Day celebrations will turn into a dark day as there will be all chances of a war like situation in the country". "We are also planning a big protest at Jantar Mantar in Delhi from January 22 where thousands of Rajputs from across the country will be gathering to stage a massive protest," he said. Asked if Karni Sena members are supporting Congress in the Ajmer and Alwar bypoll, he said that "looking at the silence of the central government and to protest against the injustice meted out to members of Shri Karni Sena who were demanding a CBI probe into the Anandpal issue, the Karni Sena members have vowed to ensure BJP loses the ensuing by-polls". --IANS arc/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Kevin Spacey has been accused of racism and refusing to acknowledge black employees on the first season of "House of Cards". Earl Blue, 51, the head of VIP Protective Services, was hired by Knight Takes King Productions to manage on-set security during season one filming of the Netflix series in 2012. He claims Spacey, who played the lead character Frank Underwood in "House of Cards", refused to acknowledge the black team members and even made racial slurs, reports dailymail.co.uk. Blue said a group of black security guards were watching the trailer for the show when he heard the actor tell his personal security manager: "I don't want n***ers watching my trailer." When Blue raised concerns with set managers about Spacey, who was referred to as "The Powers That Be", he was told: 'That's just the way he is; we have got to keep him happy'." Despite producers allegedly telling VIP Protective Services that they were pleased with their work, their $1.1 million contract was not renewed. Breaking his four-year silence, father-of-three Blue, who plans to sue Spacey, claims the fallout resulted in his business, which employs 40 guards, losing millions of dollars in revenue. One of his employees, supervisor Eric Lyles, 47, corroborated Blue's allegations and claimed Spacey also refused to shake his hand or acknowledge him. The pair fear dozens more will have suffered discrimination at the hands of the Hollywood star, who has separately been accused of sexual assault by more than a dozen men. Blue said: "I was a tremendous fan of the man but now I am disgusted by him. I lost faith that I am in the right job after the contract was terminated. I questioned myself for months. What could I have done differently? "Then I came to the realisation that I did everything I was supposed to do, I was just dealing with a racist man. "I sat on it for four years because I believe in confidentiality but when it comes to the point where people are being harmed, enough is enough. I realized he was getting worse and worse." A former employee of Knight Takes King, who asked not to be named, said he has "no particular recollection" of Spacey behaving in a racist manner towards security staff. However, he said Spacey was a "real a*****e" who was "temperamental" on set and would "get frustrated" if things didn't go his way. He said the reason Blue's contract was severed was "never explained". Producer Iain Paterson declined to discuss the allegations but said VIP Protective Services's work was found to be "unsatisfactory", reports dailymail.co.uk. A source claimed: "VIP Protective Services had the set security contract for season one, when break-ins occurred in both the make-up trailer and Kevin Spacey's trailer. "The contract for set security was then awarded to Master Security for Season 2-6, yet VIP has continued to bid each year." Blue denied the claim and said: "There were no break-ins. I pride myself on our service and integrity so to hear these lies has struck a cord. No reason was given for terminating the contract." --IANS nn/rb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Libya's state-owned Afriqiyah Airways on Monday suspended all flights after heavy clashes damaged a number of its airplanes. "As a result of the clashes at M'etiga international airport, we regret to inform you that our aircraft fleet (five airplanes, including a cargo plane) has suffered great damage. This damage, unfortunately, prevents the fleet from flying again." Afriqiyah Airways said in a press release, Xinhua reported. The company said that flights from Misurata and M'etiga airports are suspended until further notice, including regular scheduled flights. Security services closed Tripoli's M'etiga international airport on Monday morning, following a heavy attack by an armed group that killed 16 people and injured 48 others, including civilians. The UN-backed government issued a statement condemning the attack, saying it "threatened the lives of travellers, nearby residents and the safety of air traffic." The airport witnessed frequent clashes and armed attacks, most recently in October 2017. However, Monday's attack is the most violent one the airport has witnessed so far, as gunmen attacked the air hub and the prison inside it, where hundreds of terrorists have been detained over the past few years. --IANS ahm/ (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In the first reported incidents of 2018, a tigress was killed in retaliation by poisoning and its paws harvested as loot by villagers in Madhya Pradesh's Seoni district, while another tigress died in an unusual battle with a male at Kanha National Park, in the state, officials said. According to officials, a 5-6-year-old tigress was hunted down by four villagers in Sonkhar village under Bhargat division of Seoni district on January 13. The culprits later chopped off all four paws using an axe and also harvested its canines and whiskers. They were arrested on Sunday and the loot was recovered with help of a dog squad, officials told IANS. The tigress among many other such free-ranging felines lived outside the national park in Kanha-Pench forest corridor, dotted by several villages. "We have confiscated all the articles with the help of dog squad. Three people have been remanded to know the purpose of the hunt and two others sent to jail," J.S. Bhargava, Divisional Manager, Barghat Forest Division, told IANS. Officials said the culprits poisoned a cattle carcass and used it as bait to kill the tigress. The bovine had been killed by the tigress earlier, which angered the villagers. "Cattle death is compensated quite well. The region does not have much productive cattle and government compensated maximum Rs 25,000 on one kill. Yet they hunt the tigers and in this case harvested the body," Nitin Desai, Director Central India, Wildlife Protection Society of India (WPSI) told IANS. Desai said that animal parts are often used as amulets and considered to bring good fortune by some villagers, a possible theory behind the harvesting of its paws and teeth. However, officials are still sceptic. "It is unclear, and possibility of a nexus of wildlife trade can not be ruled out. Poaching in such a manner raises doubts. We are investigating the matter," Bhargava said. The conservationists see the killing as a great loss, as a single tigress gives birth to about 15 cubs. Meanwhile, another tigress (T-83) died battling a tiger (P-56) in Kanha Tiger Reserve on January 11. According to the officials, the battle was fierce as it was unusual, since a tigress and a tiger do not fight over territory and all other reasons of fighting were ruled out. "The tigress T-83 had no cubs, so fighting P-56 to protect them is ruled out. Also the entire region has no hunting incident, so fighting over a hunt share was also ruled out," Sanjay Kumar Shukla, Field Director of Kanha Tiger Reserve, told IANS. Shukla added that a case of cannibalism was also noticed as deep canine wounds in the tigress' body were found with sign of tiger P-56 feeding on her. "We are still trying to understand. Tigers do show cannibalism in case of territorial fights and killing of cubs to mate with the female, but not usually like this," Shukla pointed out. According to National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), Madhya Pradesh lost 17 tigers in 2017 till October, later four others were electrocuted in December. India overall lost 115 tigers in 2017 of which at least 36 were poached. (Kushagra Dixit can be reached at kushagra.d@ians.in) --IANS kd/umer/rn/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vishwa Hindu Parishad's international working president Pravin Togadia was found unconscious in a hospital in Shahibagh locality in Ahmedabad late on Monday after being reported "missing" earlier. The police said he was brought by people to a private Chandra- Mani hospital in an unconscious state, which the doctors claimed was caused by low level of sugar. He was admitted in the hospital around 9.20 p.m. and later his condition was stated to be stable, the police said. The police, however, still have no idea how the VHP leader reached Sardarnagar which was about 15 kilometres away from the VHP office from where he reportedly left in an autorickshaw. It was also not clear why he fell unconscious as he had no past history of sugar levels falling so alarmingly. The details would emerge after the police could speak to Toghadia on Tuesday. Earlier, the Ahmedabad Crime Branch said it had constituted a special team to look for the Vishwa Hindu Parishad Pravin who went missing amid allegations that the Rajasthan Police took him away. The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), the umbrella body of all saffron outfits, in a one-line statement also expressed concern over the "goings-on around Togadia" and hoped the state government and the police would initiate immediate action. Notably, Togadia enjoys Z-Plus security. Around 50 Vishwa Hindu Parishad workers created a ruckus at a police station in Ahmedabad, alleging that the police, in connivance with their Rajasthan counterparts, had taken Togadia into custody in connection with a 10-year-old murder case. Alleging that the Sola police helped the Rajasthan Police arrest the VHP's International Acting President from Paldi area in Ahmedabad, the workers wanted to know his whereabouts. A hearing of corruption references against former Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, his daughter and son-in-law, is underway in an accountability court in Islamabad, media reports said. This is the 13th time the ousted prime minister is appearing before an accountability court. Nawaz flew in with daughter Maryam Nawaz and her husband retired Captain Safdar from Lahore on Tuesday morning and made his way to court after a brief stay at Punjab House, Dawn.com reported on Tuesday. A heavy contingent of police was seen stationed outside the court on their arrival. Three witnesses are expected to record their statements in front of Judge Mohammad Bashir, who will hear the references. A five-member bench of the Pakistan's Supreme Court on July 28 had directed National Accountability Bureau (NAB) to file references against Nawaz and his children in six weeks in the accountability court and directed the trial court to decide the references within six months. The Supreme Court also assigned Justice Ijazul Ahsan a supervisory role to monitor the progress of the accountability court proceedings. The former premier and his sons, Hassan and Hussain, have been named in all three NAB references, while Maryam and husband Safdar have been named only in the Avenfield reference. --IANS qd/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Tuesday said it had arrested two persons in connection with the murder of former state Minister and Janata Dal-United legislator Ramesh Singh Munda in 2008. Residents of Jharkhand capital Ranchi, both suspects -- Prafull Kumar Mahto, 27, and Jaiganesh, 37 -- were arrested on Monday and have since been remanded in agency custody for five days by an NIA Special Court in Ranchi. Munda was gunned down by Maoist guerrillas on July 9, 2008, while attending a programme at a school on Ranchi's outskirts. Maoist commander Kundan Pahan's name figured in the killing. Pahan surrendered to police in May last year. The probe was handed over to the NIA in September 2017. An official of the counter-terror probe agency in Delhi said that the role of the two suspects had emerged vis-a-vis the murder conspiracy. On October 9 last year, the agency had arrested former Jharkhand Minister Gopal Krishna Petre in the case, exposing the Maoist-politician nexus in Jharkhand. Besides Petre, the NIA arrested Assistant Sub-Inspector Sheshnath Singh who was accused of providing advance information regarding Munda's movement to the Maoists. Singh, a bodyguard of Ramesh Singh Munda, is in NIA custody till October 15. It is the first case in which a politician has been arrested in the killing of another politician. Petre created history by defeating the then Jharkhand Chief Minister and Jharkhand Mukti Morcha chief Shibu Soren in January 2009 by-election to the Tamar seat, which fell vacant after Munda's murder. After Shibu Soren lost the poll, President's Rule was imposed in Jharkhand. Petre was again elected the legislator in the November 2009 assembly polls and he became a Minister. --IANS aks/tsb/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tokyo stocks closed higher on Tuesday, with the benchmark Nikkei stock index finishing at its highest level in more than 26 years as the yen's softer tone against the US dollar lifted exporters' issues and raised hopes for earnings results at the end of the month. The 225-issue Nikkei Stock Average added 236.93 points, or 1.00 per cent, from Monday to close the day at 23,951.81, marking its highest closing level since November 15, 1991, Xinhua news agency reported. The broader Topix index of all First Section issues on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, meanwhile, gained 10.35 points, or 0.55 per cent, to finish at 1,894.25. Technical analysts here said that as the yen continued to ease against the US dollar during trading hours investors' risk appetite returned. As a result, export issues, which are widely exposed to currency fluctuations, advanced as a weaker yen boosts export-oriented firms' profit outlooks when the yen is weak in comparison to other major currencies. Exporters, including automobile and tech-related issues, also see yields boosted when repatriated on favourable exchange rates, all underpinned by increased competitiveness in overseas markets. A rise in US stock futures during trading hours here also helped buoy the market, investment analysts said, with the market's upside supported by overseas investors speculating that Japanese firms will produce solid earnings results at the end of this month. By the close of play, electric appliance, information and communication, and transportation equipment-linked issues led gainers, and falling issues outpaced rising ones by 980 to 972 on the First Section, with 111 ending the day unchanged. On the main section on Tuesday, 1,318.17 million shares changed hands, dropping from Monday's volume of 1,421.70 million shares. Market capitalization on the First Section totalled a record 701.72 trillion yen ($6.33 trillion) and the turnover on the second trading day of the week came to 2,430.7 billion yen ($21.94 billion). --IANS pgh/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sanjay Leela Bhansali's "Padmaavat" was banned on Tuesday by Haryana's BJP government, even as massive protests against the movie's upcoming release continued in Rajasthan. The decision to ban the film was taken on Tuesday at a meeting of the Haryana cabinet, chaired by Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar. "Padmaavat" is already banned in Rajasthan and Gujarat, both ruled by the BJP. Haryana Health Minister Anil Vij tweeted about the ban being imposed on the movie which is set to release nationwide on January 25. "Film Padmavati/Padmavat banned in Haryana," Vij wrote on Twitter. Vij took up the issue regarding the impending release of the film and said the Rajput community in the state was against the film. He said the entire cabinet supported him on the move to impose a ban on screening of the film in Haryana. The film, cleared by the Central Board of Film Certification with U/A certificate, has been caught in a row over claims by Rajput groups backed by a section of the BJP that it distorts history. Shree Rajput Karni Sena, at the forefront of the protests, has demanded a nationwide ban on the film. On Tuesday, Karni Sena members took out a massive rally led by its chief Lokendra Singh Kalvi in Dholpur, Rajasthan to protest against the Deepika Padukone, Ranveer Singh and Shahid Kapoor starrer. "Dholpur was chosen as the location for the show of strength as it is situated on the Uttar Pradesh border. We want the Yogi Adityanath government in UP to ban the film as Haryana government has already declared its ban in their state," a senior member of Karni Sena told IANS. The spokesperson said a huge protest is also being planned at Jantar Mantar in Delhi from January 22. On their part, "Padmaavat" producers have stated that the film is based on "Padmavat", a poem by Sufi poet Malik Muhammad Jayasi, in an ode to the famed valour, legacy and courage of Rajputs, and portrays Rani Padmavati with utmost respect and does not tarnish her repute or misrepresent her character in any manner. --IANS js-rb-arc/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Iran's President Hassan Rouhani on Tuesday said Palestine remains the most important issue for the Islamic world, media reports said. After the collapse of the Islamic State (IS) in Iraq and Syria, the issue of Palestine has regained its importance for the Muslims, Xinhua quoted Rouhani as saying. He made the statement during the opening ceremony of the 13th Session of the Parliamentary Union of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Tehran. The current instability and insecurity gripping the region stem from continued Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories, he said. Rouhani urged the Islamic states to unite for the creation of a "calm region and peaceful foreign relations" and said Iran views no country as its "competitor" in the region. "Some countries, however, are following the wrong path and seek to widen the rifts among Muslim nations under the US and Israel's influence," Rouhani said. He criticised some Muslim states for what he called their dependence on foreign powers, saying "the experiences of modern history teach us that these powers solely think about their own interests". Iran believes it could even engage in negotiations and cooperation with the countries with which it has differences of opinion based on mutual respect, he added. The ongoing meeting of the Parliamentary Union of the OIC, which will last until Wednesday, is being attended by parliament speakers, deputy speakers, and parliamentary delegations from 44 countries. --IANS qd/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pope Francis asked for forgiveness from victims of child abuse at the hands of the clergy in Chile, during a visit to the South American country on Tuesday. The Pope had been widely expected to address the scandal ahead of his visit to Chile, Efe news agency reported. "I cannot express enough the pain and shame I feel due to the irreparable damage caused to children by those in the church," Francis said during a ceremony at the presidential palace. --IANS him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday said that the petroleum refinery he inaugurated in Barmer district will not only change the future of Rajasthan, but also help generate energy for the entire country. He said that when the country celebrates in 2022 the 75th anniversary of its independence, a new source will help produce energy which would be sent across India. He was addressing the work commencement ceremony of the Rs 43,129 crore refinery project at Pachpadra in Barmer district on Tuesday in the presence of Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje and Petroleum Minister Dharamendra Pradhan. "Rajasthan is taking the lead to become the energy powerhouse of the country," Modi said while addressing the event. The Prime Minister said lakhs of people would get employment and the economic scenario in the region would change. The refinery, a joint venture between Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited and Rajasthan government, will have the capacity to refine 90 lakh crude oil annually. Due to be completed by 2022, the project is expected to bring Rs 34,000 crore to the state government coffers annually. He appreciated the efforts of Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje who initiated the process to turn this project into reality. "We cannot mislead people by installing stones. As in 2022 we complete 75 years of independence, we will ensure that our refinery starts functioning in the same year," Modi said. He took a dig at the Congress, saying: "We don't want people to come and ask us that after installing the stone why you did not take action on implementing the same." The foundation stone laying ceremony had been performed four years ago by then Congress President Sonia Gandhi. Modu said the Congress had installed stone plaques across the country and misguided the public. He said he hoped that henceforth the public would ask for the date of commencement of public works. Taking a dig at the Congress, the Prime Minister said he had heard people say that the Congress and drought were twins. "When the Congress comes to power, drought comes along. On the other hand, whenever Raje becomes the Chief Minister, dry regions of the state receive good rains." Due to Raje's untiring efforts, the refinery project, which was getting delayed, was finally realised and Rajasthan will benefit, he added. Hitting out at the Congress on the issue of inauguration of the refinery project twice, Chief Minister Raje said: "We don't believe in installing stones, but we believe in working hard to build a building. We work to turn our efforts into reality." Accusing the earlier Congress government of not doing anything after the stone-laying ceremony, she said: "There was no planning, no seriousness and no projection of implementing this scheme. We are doing this with a lot of planning." The refinery work has been kicked off by our Prime Minister and I firmly believe that it will be inaugurated also by Modi, she said. Raje said the Bharatiya Janata Party government in the state had made farmers a partner in developmental process through the new Solar Energy Policy. In the next one year, Bhadala Solar Park with 2,255 MW generation capacity will be set up and another with 1,000 MW capacity will come up in Nokh in Jaisalmer. The programme was also addressed by Pradhan who said the refinery will bring in lot of growth and development in the state. --IANS arc/tsb (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister Upendra Kushwaha, chief of the Rashtriya Lok Samta Party, an ally of the BJP, has been openly voicing sympathy for jailed RJD chief Lalu Prasad and his family, triggering speculation that he is likely to jump onto the RJD bandwagon. Kushwaha, a soft spoken politician, has repeatedly expressed his sympathy for Lalu Prasad and his family in the last two weeks -- unlike the BJP and its other allies including JD-U and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and LJP chief and Union Minister Ramvilas Paswan. On Monday too, he publicly expressed his sympathy for the Rashtriya Janata Dal supremo and his family. "I have sympathy for Lalu and his family. They are passing through a difficult phase," Kushwaha said while surrounded by his party leaders and workers. He advised Lalu Prasad and his family to cooperate with the judicial process as the "court and law will do its own work". Last week Kushwaha had said that he and his party have full sympathy for the family of Lalu Prasad, who was sentenced to three and a half years jail in a fodder scam case by a special CBI court in Ranchi. "I and my party have full sympathy with the family of Lalu Prasad," Kushwaha said here. He said there is no need to say anything on the verdict of the court against Lalu Prasad. "Court has been doing its work and no one should say anything on the issue." Kushwaha, who belongs to the powerful OBC Koeri caste which is the largest social group after Lalu Prasad's Yadav caste in Bihar, is reportedly not comfortable with the BJP and Nitish Kumar. Kushwaha in the past has raised the issue of making caste-based census public. "It should be made public because people from different castes are eagerly waiting to know their exact numbers." Last year Lalu Prasad had repeatedly demanded that caste-based census be made public. He had made it an election issue in the 2015 Bihar Assembly polls to consolidate the backward castes. RJD senior leaders say that Lalu Prasad has no problem in projecting Upendra Kushwaha as the chief ministerial candidate in the 2020 Bihar Assembly polls after the two parties join hands. However, they insist the RLSP chief would have to walk out of the NDA to contest the next Lok Sabha polls with the RJD. "Both Lalu Prasad and Upendra Kushwaha have held discussion on it," an RJD leader said. Last year, a senior RLSP leader Nagmani mooted the idea of projecting Kushwaha as the next Chief Minister of Bihar at a party rally organised here. Earlier, much to the surprise of BJP, the RLSP had demanded that Kushwaha be declared NDA's chief ministerial candidate for the Bihar Assembly polls in 2015. According to RLSP leaders, the party chief has been eyeing the Chief Minister's chair and could change sides for it. In this backdrop, Kushwaha's sympathy for Lalu Prasad could be an alarm bell for the BJP and the Janata Dal-United (JD-U) of Nitish Kumar. "Laluji will have no problem in promoting Upendra Kushwaha as the chief ministerial candidate in case he join hands with him...It's simple. Laluji's younger son and former Deputy Chief Minister Tejashwi Yadav is young...He can wait for a few years," a senior RJD leader said. Kushwaha was reportedly upset that despite the RLSP being an NDA constituent, Nitish Kumar had refused to induct ministers from the party in his cabinet in July last year after he formed a new government with the BJP. What irked Kushwaha more was that Nitish Kumar informed BJP leaders that he would keep RLSP out of the government and the BJP is believed to have kept mum on the issue. "BJP ally LJP's leader Pashupati Kumar Paras (younger brother of Union Minister and LJP chief Ram Vilas Paswan) was inducted into the Cabinet of Nitish Kumar when Paras was not even a member of the legislative assembly. He was defeated in the 2015 assembly polls. But Paswan put pressure on the BJP to accommodate him in the cabinet," an RLSP leader said. It is widely known that Nitish Kumar has strong reservations about Kushwaha, who has repeatedly attacked and targeted him in the last three years. Kushwaha is a friend-turned-foe of Nitish Kumar in Bihar . Kushwaha is said to be unhappy with top BJP leaders and uncomfortable with Nitish Kumar's JD-U's entry into the NDA. "He (Upendra Kushwaha) had refused to resign from the Union Cabinet after being asked by BJP President Amit Shah during the last reshuffle of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Cabinet... It was embarrassing for him," an RLSP leader said. In all probability, if party leaders are to be believed, the RLSP chief is set to jump onto the RJD bandwagon. In the caste-ridden of Bihar, Lalu Prasad is planning a new social engineering by wooing Kushwaha. In Bihar, Koeris comprise around seven-eight per cent votes. Lalu Prasad is aware that his own castemen Yadavs and Muslims are with him and the support of Koeris could change the political arithmetic in the state. Besides Kushwaha, the RJD is also trying to rope in former Chief Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi, President of Hindustan Awami Morcha. Manjhi, a Mahadalit, is reportedly unhappy with the BJP after he was left in the lurch despite repeated promises to place him either in the Union Cabinet or in a Raj Bhavan. (Imran Khan can be contacted at imran.k@ians.in) --IANS ik/rn/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The opposition National Conference (NC) and Independent MLA Engineer Rashid on Tuesday interrupted the proceedings of Jammu and Kashmir assembly over the arrest of a Kashmiri businessman by Delhi Police. Bilal Ahmad Kawa, 37, a Kashmiri businessman was arrested by Delhi Police and the Gujarat anti-terrorism squad at the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi on January 12 for alleged involvement in the Red Fort attack of 2000. Delhi Police said Kawa's bank account had been used for Lashkar-e-Taiba terror funding. Ali Muhammad Sagar, senior NC leader and MLA on Tuesday accused the state government of being "afraid of the Central government over the arrest of an innocent Kashmiri businessman". Sagar, while speaking in the state assembly, demanded a statement from Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister, Abdul Rehman Veeri on the businessman's arrest. "When he is innocent, why is the state government shying away from its responsibility to protect him", Sagar asked. The National Conference leader also questioned the businessman's arrest being made after 17 years since the Red Fort attack had taken place in 2000. Independent MLA, Engineer Rashid said "would the state government wait for Kawa being hanged like Afzal Guru (Parliament attack convict) and then come out with a statement on this sensitive issue". The businessman's mother had on Monday appealed to Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister, Mehbooba Mufti to intervene in the matter to get him released. --IANS sq/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Tuesday directed the Maharashtra government to share all the documents relating to the death of Special CBI Judge B.H. Loya with the petitioners seeking independent probe and adjourned the matter for seven days. "This is a matter, they must get everything. There should not be any confidentiality," said the bench of Justice Arun Mishra and Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar asking senior counsel Harish Salve to share the documents with the petitioners. Social activists T. Poonawala and Mumbai journalist Bandhuraj Sambhaji Lone have moved the top court seeking independent probe into the death of Judge Loya. As Salve appearing for Maharashtra government told the court to have a look at the documents that were in a sealed cover, Justice Mishra said "Exchange the copy with them (petitioners). And we adjourn the matter for seven days." As Salve said that he had himself not seen the documents sent by Maharashtra government, the bench told him to go through the documents and if he finds some are sensitive, then he can hold them back. Justice Mishra said, "Unless there is something, there should not be any confidentiality. Normally there should not be any objection in sharing the documents." Salve said that he has a spare copy which he can share with senior counsel Pallav Sisodia - appearing for the petitioner - but he should keep it to himself. The death of Judge Loya has raised a storm as presiding over the special CBI court he held the trial in the Sohrabuddin Shaikh fake encounter case in which BJP president Amit Shah is one of the accused. Shah was later discharged in the case. --IANS pk/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Gymnast Simone Biles, a four-time Olympic champion from the United States, has said that she was also sexually abused by Larry Nassar, a former US Gymnastics team doctor who was sentenced to 60 years in prison on child pornography charges. "I too am one of the many survivors that was sexually abused by Larry Nassar," Biles, a 20-year-old gymnast who won four gold medals and a bronze in the 2016 Rio Olympics, wrote on her Twitter account on Monday, reports Efe. "Most of you know me as a happy, giggly and energetic girl, but lately I have felt broken and the more I try to put off the voice in my head, the louder it screams, I'm not afraid to tell my story anymore," Biles wrote. "It is not normal to receive any type of treatment from a trusted team physician and refer to it horrifyingly as the 'special treatment'," Biles quoted. Three other US Olympic gymnasts have accused Nassar of sexual abuses, including Gabby Douglas, who won gold with Biles in the 2016 Rio Olympics, McKayla Maroney and Aly Raisman, who was the first to reveal Nassar's behaviors. "This behaviour is completely unacceptable, disgusting and abusive, especially coming from someone whom I was told to trust," Biles said. "For too long I've asked myself, 'Was I too naive? Was it my fault?', " Biles continued but added that "I now know the answer to those questions: No. No, it was not my fault. No, I will not and should not carry the guilt that belongs to Larry Nassar, USAG and others. "It is impossible to relive these experiences and it breaks my heart even more to think that as I work towards my dream of competing in Tokyo 2020, I will have to continually return to the same training facility where I was abused," she explained. Federal Judge Janet T. Neff sentenced Larry Nassar on December 7, 2017 to the maximum penalty of 60 years in prison on three child pornography charges. Judge Neff said that her sentence was based on the grave danger and threat that Nassar poses to children. The judge's verdict could automatically be a life imprisonment for Nassar, who is already 54 years old and currently has another 10 criminal charges pending against him, for which he already pleaded guilty last November. Nassar also pleaded guilty in July 2017 to charges of obtaining and possessing child pornography and attempting to destroy evidence. In November 2017, Nassar admitted before the court that the treatment he was performing on athletes was not a legitimate medical procedure. --IANS pur/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump has said that his South Asia strategy is "working far more rapidly than anybody would understand" and denying protection for terrorists in Afhganistan. The policy he announced in August was "providing crucial support for our forces in Afghanistan and denying safe haven for terrorists," Trump told reporters on Tuesday at the White House in Washington where he was meeting Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev. "Our troops fighting (the) IS and Taliban where we have made tremendous strides," he added. Trump's South Asia policy gave New Delhi an enhanced role in the region. It focused on Afghanistan and covered India, Pakistan and the Central Asian nations and included a warning to Islamabad that it has much to lose by supporting terrorists. Following up the August policy announcement and other pronouncements warning Islamabad about its support to terrorists operating in Afghanistan, the Trump administration froze security aid to Pakistan this month. Nazarbayev said: "While the American troops (are) in Afghanistan, I think it's the mission of the whole world to make sure that Afghanistan is stabilized and it also a mission for us as a neighbouring country to to see that peace prevails in Afghanistan." On Thursday, he is to preside over a high-level meeting of the United Nations Security Council on non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. At the time of the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, Kazakhstan was left with the world's fourth largest nuclear arsenal, which it voluntarily gave up. "I think Kazakhstan has the moral right to talk to the nations that are seeking nuclear weapons," Nazarbayev said. "And this is the way we are talking to Iran and this is the way we will be talking to North Korea." (Arul Louis can be reached at arul.l@ians.in) --IANS al/ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Sri Lankan Navy on Tuesday arrested 16 Indian fishermen for poaching illegally in the island's northern seas, its media unit said in a statement. Four fishing trawlers belonging to the fishermen were also taken into custody, Xinhua news agency reported. The fishermen were apprehended in the seas northwest of Delft Island and northeast of the Kachchativu Island, in Sri Lanka's north, by Fast Attack Craft attached to the Northern Naval Command of Sri Lanka. Those apprehended have been handed over to the Assistant Director of Fisheries in Jaffna for further legal action. The Sri Lankan government has repeatedly warned that Indian fishermen trespassing into Sri Lankan waters to fish illegally will be arrested and their boats will be seized. Sri Lankan and Indian fishermen often face arrests when they enter each other's territorial waters illegally with both countries attempting to find a lasting solution to the fishing dispute. --IANS him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Telangana government has signed an agreement with Korea Mobile Internet Business Association for collaboration in the AI, VR, AR, IoT and electronics manufacturing sectors, an official statement said on Tuesday. The agreements with MOIBA, an association of about 500 mobile internet companies and another with JCCIA were signed during the visit by a delegation from the state government to South Korea. During the two-day visit, Information Technology Minister K. T. Rama Rao, who was heading the delegation, met Choi Dong Jin, Executive Director, and representatives from MOIBA. According to a statement from the minister's office here, he explained 'Digital Telangana' initiative and how it is planning to connect every home with the FiberGrid project. The minister invited Korean AVCGI companies to invest in Game Tower being built in Hyderabad. The delegation met heads of several renowned automotive, textile companies and business associations. Calling on K.K. Yoon, Director, Global Rail Business, Hyundai Rotem, a leading manufacturer of rolling stock, defence products and plant equipment, Rama Rao told him about the newly flagged off Hyderabad Metro, and the state's plans to expand rail/metro network in the state. Later, the Minister met Nam Geunho, EVP, Hyundai Corporation - which is a manufacturer of marine vessels, industrial plants and machinery, commercial automobiles land rolling stock, steel, chemical products. He also met Kihuk Sung, Chairman, Youngone Corporation. This company recently announced $300 million investment in Kakatiya Textile Park in Warangal. The Telangana delegation held a series of meetings in Daegue Metropolitan City which home to several textiles, fashion and high-tech industries. The delegation called on automotive company representatives led by Choi Woon Back, Director General, Future Industrial Promotion Bureau, Daegu City, where the minister gave an overview of the automotive ecosystem in Telangana and requested the Korean company representatives to visit the state once and explore investment opportunities. --IANS ms/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A leading Kosovo Serb politician was on Tuesday fatally shot outside his party offices in Mitrovica, a restive Serb-held city in Kosovo, media reports said. Oliver Ivanovic, 64, was gunned down by unidentified assailants as he arrived at his SDP party headquarters just after 8 a.m. and was later pronounced dead by medical staff at Mitrovica Hospital. He was shot five times in the chest, Efe news agency reported, quoting Serbian state TV. The Serb politician, who previously served as head of the Serbian government's Ministry for Kosovan Affairs, had been sentenced to nine years in jail after being found guilty of war crimes by a specialised European Union court, although an appeals court in Kosovo's capital had overturned the ruling and ordered a fresh trial. He allegedly ordered the killing of ethnic Albanians in 1999 during the Kosovo war. Albanians comprise the majority of Kosovo's population. Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, a move that was never fully recognised by Belgrade, which has maintained it is an autonomous region of the country. Northern Mitrovica has a majority Serb population and has been administered independently from the rest of Kosovo as per the currently pending EU initiative to create the Community of Serb Municipalities in Kosovo. --IANS him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tensions between Turkey and US-backed Kurdish militias in control of northern areas of Syria approached boiling point on Tuesday after the Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's threat of imminent military action to secure the border area was met with a defiant message from Kurdish groups that they would stand their ground. Erdogan, Turkey's hardline leader, told lawmakers from his Justice and Development Party (AKP) that military action against the YPG (People's Protection Units) militias, which Ankara regards as a terrorist organisation, could begin within the next two days, Efe news agency reported. "Neither those who appear to be our allies but stab us in the back, nor those who support terrorism can stop this," Erdogan said, insisting that he would not consult US President Donald Trump on this military initiative but rather Russia's leader Vladimir Putin, whose country is a co-signatory in a Syria peace deal that also involved Iran. The escalation in military rhetoric from Turkey came after the US-led coalition in Syria announced military blueprints to establish a 30,000-strong border force composed primarily of YPG fighters, the largest group inside the ethnically-mixed Syrian Democratic Forces umbrella group that administers the de facto Kurdish territories of Manbij and Afrin in northern Syria. Reacting to the warnings coming from Ankara, a YPG spokesman in Afrin province told Efe via telephone that military preparations were underway to protect the region from any Turkish-led attack. Afrin province, tucked up in northwestern Syria, remained cut off from Kurdish-controlled regions further east as a result of a Turkish-led military invasion in 2016 that sought to push back fighters from the Islamic State terror group as well as prevent the creation of a Kurdish-controlled corridor along the border. The row over the YPG's role in Syria, being the US' principal ally in the campaign against the IS, threatened to further damage already fragile relations between Washington and Ankara, the largest and second-largest NATO allies in terms of active personnel. "How is it possible that the US can weaponise an army from so many thousands of kilometres away," Erdogan asked rhetorically, adding that NATO must make its stance clear on the matter. Turkey considers the YPG to be indistinguishable from the PKK Kurdish guerrillas who for decades have waged a low-scale civil war in eastern Turkey. Within the context of Syria's civil war, Turkey has offered its backing to moderate rebels from the Free Syrian Army, while Russia and Iran support the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. --IANS him/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two labourers were injured in an explosion inside an army field ammunition depot in Jammu and Kashmir's Anantnag district on Tuesday, police said. Police sources said two injured in the explosion at the Khundroo field ammunition depot were taken to hospital. "The cause of explosion is being ascertained," a police source said. Four people were killed and over three dozen injured in explosions triggered by fire inside this ammunition depot in August 2007. --IANS sq/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A probationary Sub-Inspector of the Kerala Police attached to a station near here and a police constable, besides two others, have been arrested for rape of a 15-year-old girl, police said on Tuesday. Addressing reporters here, Alappuzha Superintendent of Police S. Surendran identified the arrested policemen as Sub-Inspector Liju and police constable Nelson. "Another two men also have been arrested. We have set up a special investigation team also to probe the case in detail and to look up if more people are involved," he said. The involvement of the policemen surfaced after the arrest of a woman named Athira, who was a relative of the teenage victim, and after examining her mobile phone, police found interactions between her and Liju. The crime came to light when local residents stopped Athira and the teenage girl when they were going out and informed police, who then began a probe. Meanwhile, the police team is also probing if there are more police officials involved in having exploited the girl, who hails from a poor background. --IANS sg/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned "in the strongest terms" Monday's twin terrorist attacks in the Iraqi capital of Baghdad, said his spokesman Stephane Dujarric. Guterres expressed his deepest sympathies to the families of the victims and wished a speedy recovery to those injured, said the spokesman, Xinhua reported. "The secretary-general reiterates that the United Nations will continue to stand by the government and people of Iraq in their efforts to fight terrorism and rebuild their country." Two suicide bombings within minutes rocked an open-air market in Baghdad, killing more than two dozen people early Monday morning. --IANS ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) vowed on Tuesday to continue its services despite the possibility that the US will stop its financial aid. "Despite austerity, the Agency is committed to continue its vital services to the Palestinian refugees," UNRWA Spokesman Sami Masha'sa said in a press release, reported Xinhua. This commitment will not be affected by any intention of the US to withhold assistance from the agency, he said. The US is so far the biggest supporter of the UNRWA, contributing more than $300 million annually. "Even if without this year's U.S. financial pledges, UNRWA will not leave Palestinian refugees alone and will continue to operate in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, as well as its presence and services in East Jerusalem," Masha'sa noted. UNRWA provides services to 5.3 million refugees in the Palestinian territories, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria, and operates 711 schools and 143 health clinics. The US has threatened to freeze or delay its financial support payment to the UNRWA until the Palestinians return to the negotiating table with Israel. UNRWA plays a significant role in supporting Palestinian refugees by providing access to education, healthcare, social services and employment in the occupied Palestinian territories and in neighboring states. --IANS him/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The UN Children's Fund (Unicef) on Sunday said it had detected a total of 4,011 suspected cases of diphtheria in camps for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh, where 31 people have died due to a serious outbreak of the infectious disease. Unicef spokesperson Benjamin Steinlechner told Efe news that it was a very serious outbreak, to which Unicef and the World Health Organisation, along with the Bangladesh Health Ministry, have responded with a large-scale vaccination campaign to mitigate the risks of the disease spreading further. "The latest number of suspected cases is 4,011. However these are not all confirmed diphtheria cases. Out of the 4,011 cases, so far 61 cases have been confirmed," he said. Unicef said in a statement released on Sunday that they are beginning the second phase of the vaccination program on January 25 for 475,000 minors in refugee camps for Rohingyas, who arrived in Bangladesh to escape violence against them in Myanmar. The vaccination has to be carried out in three phases to be effective, it said. During the first phase, which began on December 12 and concluded on December 31, nearly 150,000 children aged six weeks to seven years, and 166,000 children between seven and 17 were vaccinated against diphtheria and other diseases. The number of suspected cases of the highly infectious respiratory disease, which can even be contracted from coughing or a sneeze, increased by nearly 800 in less than 10 days, after the WHO recorded 3,155 cases on January 5. Rohingyas in refugee camps at Bangladesh's Cox's Bazar live in conditions ripe for the propagation of infectious diseases such as cholera, measles, rubella and diphtheria. According to the United Nations Inter Sector Coordination Group, some 655,000 Rohingya refugees have arrived in Bangladesh since August 2017. The current exodus was triggered when Myanmar security forces launched an operation in retaliation for an attack by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) on several security posts in Rakhine State on August 25. The governments of Bangladesh and Myanmar have reached an agreement on the process of repatriation for Rohingya refugees who have reached Bangladesh which is expected to begin within two months. --IANS him/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath is going to host a coordination meeting between the Centre and various states and union territories to review the implementation on the ground of various central schemes for minorities welfare. Union Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said on Tuesday that the meeting will be held in Lucknow on Thursday (January 18) and would be hosted by Adityanath. The meeting, to be presided over by Naqvi, will see participation from ministers and senior officials from Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi and Chandigarh. "The meeting would discuss the status of implementation of a plethora of central schemes for minorities' welfare and development and also the roadmap for further implementation and improvement," Naqvi said. The central government will be holding coordination meetings with the states to review the implementation on the ground of these central schemes. Naqvi said that the government is mulling to open Navodaya schools in minority concentration districts to provide better opportunities to the minorities. However, he added that these schools would not serve exclusively to minority students only and students from other communities would also be given admission. "The idea is to have around 30-35 per cent of students from minorities and rest from other community...There would not be any reservation for minority students," he said. He said the government is also working on madrasa modernisation and over the last one-and-a-half years, around 1,400 madrasas across the country have been linked with the scheme. "We are working on the concept of '3T's, that is, teacher, tiffin and toilet. We are providing teachers to the madrasas for subjects like English, Maths, Science, computer etc to link the madrasa students with mainstream education," Naqvi said. More such meetings will soon be held in Mumbai and Kolkata, he said. --IANS mak/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The US on Tuesday called for a new bilateral relationship with Pakistan at the conclusion of a top US diplomat's two-day visit here. Deputy Assistant Secretary for South and Central Asia Alice Wells highlighted the need to step up measures against in order for the US-Pakistan relationship to develop, Efe news agency reported. "Ambassador Wells underlined that the US seeks to move toward a new relationship with Pakistan, based on our mutual interest in realizing a stable and prosperous region," according to the US Embassy in Islamabad. Wells, who did not address the press during her stay in Pakistan, headed the first high-level visit by the US to Pakistan, following the former's decision earlier this month to suspend security aid to the country. During her visit, she urged the Pakistani government to act against the Haqqani network, a faction of the Afghan Taliban that Washington and Kabul claim have taken refuge in Pakistan along with other terror groups. The US diplomat underlined that US's South Asia strategy represents "an opportunity to work together" in bringing peace to Afghanistan, defeating the Islamic State and eliminating terrorist groups that threaten both the US and Pakistan. As part of this strategy, unveiled in August by US President Donald Trump, the US announced an increase of 3,000 troops in Afghanistan in September. On January 4, Washington suspended its coalition support funds program towards Pakistan, amounting up to $900 million, until Islamabad took decisive steps in the fight against . The announcement came after Trump posted a message on Twitter on January 1, in which he accused Islamabad of "lies and deceit" and "giving safe haven to the terrorists" after receiving $33 billion from the US over the last 15 years. On Monday, Wells met Pakistan's Foreign Secretary Tehmina Janjua, who expressed to need for carrying forward the relations with the US in an environment of trust and mutual respect, according to a statement by the Pakistan Foreign Ministry. The US and Afghanistan for years have accused Pakistan of providing refuge to the Taliban's Haqqani network, which stages attacks on US and Afghan troops, a claim that Islamabad denies. --IANS him/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Defence Minister Khurram Dastgir Khan has said that the US has been trying to convince Pakistan that India is not a threat and that Islamabad should change its strategic stance towards its neighbour. "But the truism remains true. Both India's capacity and intents are today hostile towards Pakistan," Dawn on Tuesday quoted Dastgir Khan as saying. Regretting how the US "downplayed" India's "aggressive posturing" along the Line of Control (LoC) and Working Boundary, the Minister said Pakistan was being made a scapegoat as the US was not winning in Afghanistan. He called for "ruthlessly candid dialogue" with Washington to remove all types of misconceptions and misunderstandings. "It's time for a courteous yet ruthlessly candid dialogue between Pakistan and the US with everything on the table," Dastgir Khan said. He alleged that "India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan". Terming 2017 as the "deadliest year in terms of LoC violations by India and the killings of civilians", he said that India today is a "highly militarised and an increasingly belligerent neighbour". "The unrelentingly hostile and anti-Pakistan stance taken by the current Indian government has reduced drastically the space for any advocacy of peace," the Minister added. Dastgir Khan also said the Indian government had "accelerated Pakistan bashing". "The case of Kulbhushan Jhadav is a proof of his attempts to create unrest in other countries," nation.com.pk quoted the Minister as saying. He said Pakistan was a responsible nuclear state and it would continue with its policy of "full spectrum deterrence". "Pakistan will continue its policy in line with the policy of credible minimum deterrence and avoidance of armed race," the Defence Minister said. --IANS qd/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) According to Debt-laden Air India will be split into four entities ahead of sale, if the government is successful in privatising Air India this year, it would be creating history. This decision should have been taken before abolishing the Planning Commission. The privatisation of Air India was a direct attack on the entrepreneurial spirit which creates economic growth, and the worst decision taken by Indira Gandhi. The privatisation will be faced by the powerful labor union of Air India that receives support from various political parties. The Air India labor force has been pampered. For example, even after the employees retire, they and their families get a free travel anywhere in the world. Such benefits continue even when Air India is a heavily indebted state-owned enterprise. News of Delhi's tryst with smog in recent years seems to have travelled far and wide. So much so that foreign visitors now plan their itinerary around the weather. On Tuesday, when the city got a rare respite from the high pollution levels, the premier of Australia's Victoria state, Daniel Andrews, who is on his first official visit to the country, did not hide his enthusiasm. appear to be in the air. Governments at the Centre as also in the states are busy undertaking all kinds of . But there are crucial differences in the way the Centre and the states are approaching this idea. The CPI-M on Monday, citing media reports, said it was "shocking" that Security Adviser Ajit Doval attended a meeting at Home Minister Rajnath Singh's house to discuss the election strategy in Tripura. As many as six more states, including Gujarat, Haryana and Bihar, on Tuesday, joined the government's centralised e-way bill system for inter-state road transportation of goods in the GST regime, taking the total to ten. Under the Goods and Services Tax rolled out from July last year, inter-state movement of goods beyond 10 km, with a value of Rs 50,000 and above, will mandatorily require e-way bill from February 1. Four states - Karnataka, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand and Kerala -- had already started using e-way Bill. Today, six more states -- Haryana, Bihar, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Sikkim and Jharkhand -- have started the trial runs kickstarted by the GST Network (GSTN). "Other states are also likely to join us soon in this initiative and it will implement it throughout the country from next month. Transporters and other taxpayers will not be required to visit any tax office or check post under this system and the E-way Bill can be generated electronically," GSTN CEO Prakash Kumar said. Transporters who want to generate e-way bill can visit the 'ewaybill.nic.in' portal and register themselves by giving the GSTIN. Transporters who are not registered under GST can enrol themselves under e-way bill system by providing their PAN or Aadhaar to generate the eWay Bill. There is a provision for cancellation of e-way Bill within 24 hours of its generation. Sixteen Tamil Nadu fishermen were today arrested by the Sri Lankan Navy for allegedly fishing in their waters near Katchatheevu islet. More than 2,500 fishermen from Mandapam and Rameswaram had ventured into the sea yesterday and were fishing off Katchatheevu when the Lankan naval men came to the spot and snapped the fishing nets of 100 boats before chasing them away, Assistant Director of Fisheries Department, Mandapam, Gopinath said. Sixteen fishermen were arrested and taken to Kangesanthurai in the island nation, he said adding four boats were impounded. Condemning the frequent arrest of the fishermen, Rameswaram Fishermen Association President, P Sesuraja urged the Centre to intervene and help them fish in the traditional waters in Palk Strait. Over 3,500 fishermen from the state were on January 9 chased away by the Lankan naval personnel who had damaged some boats by pelting stones and snapped the fishing nets of around 50 vessels, for allegedly fishing in their territorial waters off Katchatheevu islet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police in southern Germany say a school bus has rammed into a house without braking, injuring 21 children. Mannheim police spokesman Christoph Kunkel said today three helicopters helped bring the children, including six with serious injuries, to the hospital for treatment. He said the bus crashed into the side of a house in the town of Eberbach, about 50 km east of Mannheim, just after 7 am. He says the cause of the accident isn't immediately clear but that police are interviewing the driver of the bus. The bus was full at the time of the accident but police did not have specifics on how many children were on board. Kunkel says a wide area around the accident scene has been shut down as the incident is investigated. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Assistant Sub-Inspector of India Reserve Battalion (IRB), posted at the State Reserve Police Force (SRPF) camp, allegedly shot dead three persons at Daund near here today. The suspect Sanjay Baliram Shinde later locked himself in his house, police said. One of the deceased was a close relative of the suspect, a police official said. According to police, Shinde opened fire at two different places - Nagar Mori and Borawake Nagar --- in Daund, killing three persons. Additional Superintendent of Police Sandip Pakhale said the reason behind the attack was still unknown. "The accused is still at large. We are outside his house. Since he has a weapon, we are treading cautiously," the officer said. Tension prevailed in Daund after the incident with curious citizens gathering outside the suspect's house, a police officer said. "SRPF companies and additional force from Pune were summoned to control the law and order situation," he said. According to a senior SRPF official, Shinde belongs to India Reserve Battalion, Kolhapur, which is a part of SRPF. "Due to unavailability of space in Kolhapur, some IRB companies are kept at SRPF Group 5 and Group 7 in Daund. The accused Shinde is under the administrative control of Commandant, SRPF 16 Kolhapur," said the officer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A moderate but shallow 4.4-magnitude quake jolted Athens today, the national observatory and experts said. The quake had a depth of just five kilometres and an epicentre 24 kilometres northeast of the Greek capital. It was followed by weaker aftershocks, the observatory said. "The 4.4-magnitude earthquake was felt across the capital and as far as Lamia and Corinth," Efthymios Lekkas, head of Greece's state earthquake planning and protection organisation told state television ERT. "Residents should not worry, we are not expecting something bigger," he said. The national observatory had initially given a 4.2 magnitude for the quake. Lekkas said the area of the epicentre was characterised by "small faults that don't have the ability to cause something greater." There was no immediate report of damage or injuries. In July, a 6.7-magnitude quake killed two people and injured hundreds on the tourist island of Kos and across the Aegean Sea in the Turkish resort of Bodrum. Greece and Turkey sit on significant fault lines and have been regularly hit by earthquakes in recent years. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least six security personnel have been killed in terror attacks in Pakistan's troubled Balochistan province. This morning, a police constable was gunned down in Quetta following an attack yesterday in Turbat when militants shot dead five Frontier Corps (FC) personnel. The policeman identified as Naseer Ahmed was on his way to work when two unidentified gunmen on a motorcycle fired at him and sped away. Last evening, a convoy of paramilitary FC came under attack in the mountainous region of Shapok in Kech district, 50 kilometres from Turbat town. Five FC personnel were killed while six others were injured, officials said. Since the start of the year, militants and separatists have stepped up their attacks on security personnel and installations in Balochistan. The attacks started on January 1 when militants carried out twin assaults on a security checkpost in Chaman injuring three security personnel. The next day, six FC officials were injured in a bomb blast near the suburbs of Quetta. Last week, five policemen were killed when a suicide bomber rammed his motorcycle into a police truck in Quetta while two civilians also died in the attack. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Returning to the place where he was orphaned nine years ago in a terror attack, 11-year-old Moshe Holtzberg today appeared bewildered with the media frenzy as cameras popped to catch his glimpse. Moshe, who was a toddler when Pakistan-based terrorists killed his parents at Nariman House, appeared visibly moved as he spent almost two hours going around the five-storeyed building in south Mumbai. The Israeli resident had kosher food at Nariman House. His grandparents and two uncles, who accompanied him from Israel, were with him during his Nariman House visit. Moshe's Indian nanny Sandra Samuels, who had saved him during the terror attack, was also present. His father Rabbi Gavriel Holtzberg and mother Rivka were killed in Nariman House, which was a terror target during the 26/11 Mumbai attack in 2008. The Jewish couple ran a cultural and outreach centre for the Chabad-Lubavitch movement at the Nariman House in South Mumbai's Colaba area. "The visit to Nariman House was an emotional experience for Moshe," his grandfather Shimon Rosenberg said. During Moshe's visit to Nariman House, there was a large gathering of members of the Jewish community, police, security personnel and media around the building, whose entry was restricted. Rabbi Israel Kozlovsky, who runs the Chabad House, said, "Finally, Moshe is back home. The visit is very emotional for him. He is here to see the living memorial project". Last year, Rosenberg had requested the Indian ambassador to Israel that the Nariman House building be registered with the land registry department as belonging to Moshe. Moshe, who landed here this morning from Israel, went to the iconic Taj hotel in Colaba, and then proceeded to Nariman House. "Shalom...bahut khushi (I'm very happy)," said a shy Moshe, speaking to media at the Mumbai airport. "I feel very happy to come to India, to Nariman House where I am going to pray. I will say hi to the people of India. I feel very good in this country," Rosenberg said. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had met Moshe and his grandparents during a visit to Israel in July last and told him that he could visit India anytime. While meeting Modi, Moshe had said, "I remember our connection to Nariman House. I hope I will be able to visit Mumbai and when I get older, live there". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police today arrested activists of a right-wing organisation when they were heading for a college run by a Catholic organisation here to perform 'aarti' of Bharat Mata. Defying the district magistrate's order, the Vishwa Sanatan Sangh leader Updesh Rana had announced that he will perform aarti of Bharat Mata ('Mother India') inside Saint Mary's College, Superintendent of Police Vineet Kapoor told PTI. "We arrested Rana when he was entering the town. It was a preventive arrest. Besides, we have arrested 29 activists of the outfit in Bhopal and Vidisha on their way to the college," the SP said. The college had moved the Madhya Pradesh High Court recently, seeking security. On January 4, activists of right-wing organisations created ruckus after they were allegedly not allowed to perform aarti of a portrait of Bharat Mata (which they were carrying) on the college premises. The HC had asked the Vidisha district administration about the security provided to the college. The district authorities told the court that they had provided security to the college on January 4 too, and were committed to protect the constitutional rights of the institute. Today, around 300 policemen were deployed in and around the college, SP Kapoor said. The VSS had announced on social media that it was going to organise a massive aarti in the college today. It hadn't taken the permission of the district magistrate for the event, another police officer said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The ADB today said it has invested USD 50 million in True North VI LLP (True North VI) to provide equity capital to middle-market companies in India embarking on their next phase of growth. True North was established in 1999 (as India Value Fund) with a view to investing in mid-sized, India-centric businesses. "Through its investment in True North VI, ADB will support market leading businesses in India that require sophisticated funding solutions to realise their growth plans," said Janette Hall, ADB's Director of the Private Sector Investment Funds and Special Initiatives Division. True North VI is a closed-end private equity fund that aims to make up to 10 equity investments between USD 50-150 million each in financial services, healthcare, and consumer sectors. True North may also target investments in technology products and services companies, Manila-headquartered Asian Development Bank (ADB) said in a statement. Mumbai-based True North has launched five separate investment funds, with a combined corpus of approximately USD 2 billion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Afghan official says a mortar attack in northern Faryab province has killed five people. Karim Yuresh, the provincial police chief's spokesman, says the attack took place during the weekly bazaar in Khwaja Sabz Push district, which was hit by three mortar shells on today morning. He says 45 people, including women and children, were also wounded in the attack. No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attacks but Yuresh blamed the Taliban. In Kabul, meanwhile, Nasart Rahimi deputy spokesman for the Interior Ministry, says security forces arrested three suspects following a rocket attack late Monday night on Wazir Akbar Khan, a key central neighborhood in the Afghan capital that houses many diplomatic missions, agencies and non- governmental groups. Rahimi says no casualties were reported. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The crisis in the Supreme Court seems to be far from over with Attorney General K K Venugopal today saying the matter seems to be unresolved and Supreme Court Bar Association President Vikas Singh hoping it would be settled by this weekend. Venugopal, who yesterday asserted that everything was settled in the judiciary, today said, "I think it (crisis) has not been settled. Lets hope things will be fully settled within 2-3 days". A crisis erupted on January 12 after four senior judges -- Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph -- openly castigated the functioning of the top court headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. Asked about the crisis, senior advocate and Supreme Court Bar Association President (SCBA) Singh today said there was a likelihood of the crisis being resolved by the end of this week. "By the end of this week the crisis is likely to be resolved," he told PTI, when asked about the present situation. Singh said when he had handed over the resolution of the SCBA to the CJI on Sunday, he had got the impression that the crisis would be resolved. Singh said the CJI was hopeful that within a week things will return to normalcy. He also said as of now it appeared that everything is returning to normal. The SCBA in its emergency meeting on Saturday had passed a resolution asking the chief justice to convene a full court meeting of the apex court judges and transfer all pending PILs for hearing before the five senior-most judges who are members of the collegium. Asked whether he had a meeting or spoke with any of the four judges or the CJI, Venugopal said, "Nothing of that sort has happened". However, he hoped things will be sorted out in the next couple of days. The four top Supreme Court judges had yesterday resumed work, belying the simmering tensions sparked by their accusations against the Chief Justice, while the Attorney General had described the unprecedented crisis as "a storm in a tea cup". In the presser, the four judges had flagged certain problems, including the assigning of cases in the apex court, and said there were certain issues afflicting the country's highest court. Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra had on Sunday met a seven-member delegation of the Bar Council of India and Supreme Court Bar Association President Vikas Singh and had assured them that the crisis would be sorted out soon and congeniality would prevail. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Allahabad High Court today issued a contempt notice to censor board chairman Prasoon Joshi in connection with the release of the film "Padmaavat" on January 25. The Lucknow bench of the court granted three weeks' time to Joshi for filing his response to the contempt notice. It fixed next hearing of the matter in the week commencing February 12. A bench of Justice Mahendra Dayal passed the order on the petition filed by Kamta Prasad Singhal, who had submitted that he had earlier filed a Public Interest Litigation seeking ban on the release of the movie because it promoted Sati, which is an offence. After hearing the PIL, the court had on November 9, 2017 dismissed the petition but, simultaneously, it had permitted the petitioner to move his grievance through a representation to the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC). Accordingly, he moved the representation before the chairman of the board on November 13, 2017 but Joshi is yet to decide on it and three weeks time given to him by the high court has expired. At this, the high court issued contempt notice to Joshi. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The mortal remains of Lance Naik Yogesh Bhadane, killed in firing during a ceasefire violation by Pakistan Army in Jammu and Kashmir, were consigned to flames at his native place in Maharashtra's Dhule district. Bhadane, 22, who hailed from Khalane village in Dhule, was critically injured in the firing in Jammu and Kashmir's Rajouri district on January 13 and later succumbed to his injuries. The jawan's body was brought yesterday to his village, located around 330 kms from Mumbai, where the last rites were performed with full state honours, an official in the Dhule district administration said. Bhadane is survived by his wife. Pakistan Army troops initiated unprovoked firing on Indian posts from across the border in the Sunderbani sector on Saturday, prompting the Indian troops guarding the Line of Control (LoC) to retaliate strongly and effectively, an Army spokesman earlier said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Arnold Schwarzenegger said he is "proud" of Eliza Dushku for speaking out about her alleged molestation at hands of a stunt coordinator on the sets of the "True Lies". In a Facebook post, Dushku, who played the daughter of Schwarzenegger's character, alleged that she was sexually harassed by Joel Kramer, who was in-charge of her safety on the film sets. Replying to a tweet by co-star Tom Arnold, the former California governor wrote, "Tom, you bet your a** all of us would have done something. I'm shocked and saddened for Eliza but I am also proud of her - beyond being a great talent and an amazing woman, she is so courageous." Schwarzenegger joins his "True Lies" co-star Jamie Lee Curtis, who had praised Eliza Dushku for opening up about incident, saying the actor "has awakened us to a new, horrific reality". Curtis, played Eliza's mother in the James Cameron- directorial, penned a column in Huffington Post saying she had shared the story with her privately a few years ago. "I was shocked and saddened then and still am today. We have all started to awaken to the fact that the terrible abuses now commonplace in daily reports have been going on for a very long time... Eliza's story has now awakened us from our denial slumber to a new, horrific reality. The abuse of children," Curtis wrote. Cameron had also praised Duskhu for her bravery in speaking out and said had he had any inkling about such behaviour, "there would've been no mercy". Meanwhile, Kramer has denied Dushku's claims calling them as "atrocious lies". He has been fired by his agency, Worldwide Production Agency following molestation allegations. "WPA has elected to part ways with Joel Kramer based on the allegations of misconduct now being reported. Such behaviour is unacceptable and entirely at odds with the the standards of conduct we demand of ourselves, and expect from our clients," the agency's president and general counsel Richard Caleel said in a statement to Deadline. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) ASK Property Investment Advisors (ASK PIA) today said it will invest Rs 150 crore in two middle-income group residential projects coming up in Pune. The company, a part of the financial services firm ASK Group, plans to invest Rs 80 crore in a project developed by Kumar Properties and Rs 70 crore in 'Avon Vista' of Naiknavare Developers. While the investment of Rs 80 crore will be made from ASK PIA's offshore fund, the Rs 70 crore investment is deployed from the firm's recently launched ASK Real Estate Special Situations Fund-I (ASK RESSF-I), the company said in a statement issued here. "Pune continues to garner interest from several domestic and multinational companies to set up and expand operations here as it has an advantage of proximity to financial centres and a preferred destination for IT and manufacturing companies," ASK PIA Managing Director and CEO Amit Bhagat said. Kumar Properties' project offers over 600 units of 2-3 BHK, while 'Avon Vista' of Naiknavare Developers offers 500 units. Both these projects are expected to generate revenues of around Rs 1,000 crore, the release stated. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today said the attacks on those opting for inter-caste marriage were "absolutely illegal" and no 'khap panchayats, individual or the society can question any adult woman and man marrying of their own choice. A bench comprising Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud also pulled up the Centre for not taking the matter seriously and not filing its suggestions on the issue, saying such panchayats or bodies cannot threaten adult women and men for marrying each other. Khaps are caste or community organisations, particularly in the rural areas of north India, which at times act as quasi-judicial bodies and pronounce harsh punishments based on regressive and age-old customs and traditions. The bench told Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Pinky Anand, who represented the Centre, that if the government does not come out with its suggestions, then the court would pass order on the suggestions given by senior advocate Raju Ramachandran, who is assisting the court as an amicus curiae. "You take it from us, whatever the amicus says about khap, we are not concerned with that. What we are concerned is that when an adult girl or boy gets into marriage, no khap, no individual or no society can question them," the bench said. "Whenever there is any kind of collective attack on a boy or a girl, who are adults, it is absolutely illegal," it said. The apex court also said such associations cannot collectively punish any men or women for marrying each other of their own choice. When a man, who was appearing in person on behalf of the khap panchayats, told the court that khaps were not opposing such marriages and there was a social change now, the bench said they should not take it in a regressive manner. "Even if panchayat is a collective body, they cannot threaten a girl or a boy from marrying each other. Whatever it is, it shall not be archaic. It should be alive," the court said. During the hearing, the ASG sought some time to file a response to the suggestions given by Ramachandran, who opposed it saying the plea relates to the issue of honour killings and the government should not delay the matter. The amicus said the Law Commission, in its report, had dealt with this aspect and suggested a legislation to deal with issue, but the Centre was "taking time" to get responses from the respective state governments as to whether such a law could be passed. "If you (Centre) do not have suggestions, we will pass order on the suggestions of the amicus," the bench told the ASG, adding it might evolve a mechanism to deal with the issue. The bench also reminded the ASG that the matter has been pending before the top court since 2010. The ASG, however, said the government would respond to the suggestions and sought three weeks time for it. The bench granted time to the Centre to file suggestions and posted the matter for hearing on February 5. The apex court had earlier sought suggestions from the petitioner, an NGO 'Shakti Vahini', the amicus curiae and khap panchayats on the issue. The NGO had moved the court in 2010 seeking directions to the central and state governments to prevent and control honour crimes by taking a number of measures. Earlier, the court had invited khap panchayats to hear their views before issuing any order to stop them from harassing and killing couples and women in the name of honour. The Centre had earlier pleaded with the apex court to put in place a mechanism to monitor crimes against women by khap panchayats, as the police was not able to protect women facing ordeal at their hands. The top court had also said that as a pilot project, it would examine the situation in three districts of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh where khap panchayats were active. It had summoned the Superintendents of Police of Rohtak and Jind districts of Haryana and that of Baghpat in Uttar Pradesh to apprise the court of the situation there. Several cases of women and men falling victims to khap diktats have been reported over the years, particularly in states like Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. In 2007, a Haryana court had awarded capital punishment to five persons and life sentence to one for murdering a couple on the orders of a self-styled khap panchayat for marrying against societal norms. Similarly, a woman from Rajasthan was ordered to live with a man whose wife had eloped with her husband by the Khap of Notara Bhopat village in April 2015. In 2014, a community panchayat in Uttar Pradesh had banned girls from wearing jeans and keeping mobile phones, claiming that these were having a "bad" effect on them and were responsible for eve-teasing incidents. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Biodiesel Association of India (BDAI) has sought a revision in Goods and Services Tax (GST) of 18 per cent levied on biodiesel to 5 per cent saying higher taxation will have an adverse impact on the industry. BDAI has written letters to the Union finance minister Arun Jaitley and finance ministers of West Bengal and Rajasthan seeking their support for reducing the GST from 18 per cent to 5 per cent. The apex biodiesel industry body in its letter has mentioned that in the pre-GST regime, only six per cent excise duty was levied on biodiesel and no VAT was imposed on it mainly to promote the use of the clean fuel. "States like West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Haryana and Chhattisgarh were levying only the excise duty. But with the implementation of GST, the statutory levy on biodiesel has gone up to 18 per cent which has made it costlier than high speed diesel," BDAI said in its letters. Currently, biodiesel is used by oil marketing companies (IOCL, HPCL, BPCL), Indian Railways, state transport corporations, and port authorities, among others. The industry is also in discussions with the army, navy and air force for using the green fuel. "Indian Railways was able to start blending across 15 zones, but stopped it due to increased burden of GST. The state road transport corporations of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana have created blending infrastructure but have not been able to absorb the increase in GST resulting in complete stoppage of the blending programme," BDAI said. It further pointed out that several biodiesel retail outlets established in the states of Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh have become non-functional due to increased biodiesel price. This may cause a major setback by way of thousands of jobs losses, BDAI said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police said an explosion has torn through three adjacent homes in Belgium's northern port town of Antwerp and injured up to 20 people. Antwerp police said in a statement today that most of the injuries were slight. Authorities rescued seven people from under the rubble. Antwerp police spokesman Wouter Bruyns told VRT network: "There are about 10, a maximum 20 casualties, fortunately including many slightly injured." The explosion ripped through the homes late in the evening. Antwerp police quickly announced that the blast was not part of a terror attack. At least one building totally collapsed. Rescue workers were still going through the debris around midnight. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bitcoin, the best known of hundreds of 'virtual' coins, slumped today to a six-week low below $12,000 as analysts blamed a rush by various jurisdictions to regulate the sector. The final weeks of last year were marked by bitcoin mania as the unit topped $20,000, but it lost some 20 per cent in today trading which saw most of its fellow cryptocurrencies similarly wilt. "Bitcoin has dropped below $12,000, a level not seen since early December. The cryptocurrency has fallen nearly 40 percent since its all-time high," noted David Madden, market analyst with CMC Markets. According to crypto exchange coinmarketcap.com, other major virtual currencies ethereum, ripple and bitcoin cash, a clone which split from the original last year, posted double- digit losses by early afternoon. "Explaining moves in bitcoin is always tricky but this plunge ... may well be a result of recent signs that regulatory pressures are building," said Neil Wilson, analyst for ETX Capital, as several countries, notably China and South Korea, target a crackdown. Last week saw prices sag after the South Korean government said it was planning to ban cryptocurrency exchanges -- though it later backtracked -- while Justice Minister Park Sang-Ki said Seoul was preparing a bill to shut down the country's virtual coin exchanges to slam the brakes on a craze which "has started to resemble gambling and speculation." South Korea is a hotbed for cryptocurrency trading, accounting for some 20 percent of global bitcoin transactions, while much of the "mining" -- computerised creation -- of the coin units is undertaken in China. "South Korea holds some of the world's largest cryptocurrency exchanges, so a ban is expected to disrupt Bitcoin trading," said a note from British consultancy Capital Economics, which also alluded to Chinese concerns of bitcoins's effect on financial stability. Lukman Otunuga, research analyst at FXTM forex forecaster, also blamed the market jitters on the political regulatory backdrop surrounding the sector, which topped $600 billion in market capitalisation in mid-December. "Bitcoin was the talk across financial markets for all the wrong reasons on Tuesday, after prices tumbled sharply to their weakest level since early December," said Otunuga, noting talk of tighter regulation "has effectively eroded investor appetite for bitcoin. "With reports on a renewed crackdown on the cryptocurrency in China fueling anxiety over future restrictions, further losses could be on the cards in the near term," added Otunuga, noting the latest wild ride in value "should remind investors on how explosively volatile and unpredictable" cryptocurrencies can be. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Tuesday asked BJP leader Ajay Agrawal to explain his locus in filing an appeal in the politically-sensitive Rs 640 million Bofors pay-offs case and asked how could the matter be entertained at the instance of a third party. Agrawal, who had contested the Lok Sabha elections in 2014 from Rai Bareli against then Congress president Sonia Gandhi, has filed an appeal in the apex court against the 2005 verdict of the high court, quashing all charges against three Hinduja brothers and the Bofors company. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra today said when the CBI has not filed any appeal in the apex court challenging the May 31, 2005 Delhi High Court judgement, how could a private person file an appeal in the matter. "When the prosecutor has remained silent, why should we go into it? The occurrence took place in 1986. 31 years have passed, nobody challenged it. You are a third party and you have to satisfy us on this issue," the bench observed. The top court also asked questions to Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Maninder Singh, appearing for the CBI, and said, "you have not filed an appeal in the last 12-13 years. What do you propose to do now?" The ASG replied though the CBI did not file the appeal, a special leave petition was filed by private parties, who were involved in the case, which was withdrawn later. He said after the High Court quashed all charges in the case, there were deliberations whether to challenge the decision of the HC or not. However, after Agrawal filed the appeal, CBI has been appearing in the matter as one of the respondents. The apex court posted the matter for hearing on February 2 saying, "we expect the petitioner (Agrawal) to argue the matter on the next date of hearing and argue the parameters on grant of leave". In law, locus standi means the right to bring an action, to be heard in court or to address it on a matter before it. At the outset, senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was present in the courtroom, objected to the plea and said this was a 31-year-old case. He also questioned the locus of the petitioner and said the appeal was filed by a third party who is not connected with the case. Agrawal, strongly objected to his submission and asked "for whom he is appearing in the matter". Sibal told the bench that earlier he had appeared for late Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in the case. Justice R S Sodhi of Delhi High Court, since retired, had on May 31, 2005 quashed all charges against the three Hinduja brothers -- Srichand, Gopichand and Prakashchand -- and the Bofors company, castigating the CBI for its handling of the case, saying it had cost the exchequer about Rs 2.5 billion. Before the 2005 verdict of Justice Sodhi, another judge of the Delhi High Court, retired Justice J D Kapoor, had on February 4, 2004, exonerated the late prime minister in the case and directed the framing of charge of forgery under section 465 of the IPC against Bofors company. The Rs 14.37 billion deal between India and Swedish arms manufacturer AB Bofors for the supply of 400 155mm Howitzer guns for the Indian Army was entered into on March 24, 1986. Swedish Radio on April 16, 1987, had claimed that the company had paid bribes to top Indian politicians and defence personnel. The CBI on January 22, 1990 had registered the FIR for alleged offences of criminal conspiracy, cheating and forgery under the Indian Penal Code and other sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act against Martin Ardbo, the then president of AB Bofors, alleged middleman Win Chadda and the Hinduja brothers. It had alleged that certain public servants and private persons in India and abroad had entered into a criminal conspiracy between 1982 and 1987 in pursuance of which the offences of bribery, corruption, cheating and forgery were committed. The first charge sheet in the case was filed on October 22, 1999, against Chadda, Ottavio Quattrocchi, the then defence secretary S K Bhatnagar, Ardbo and the Bofors company. A supplementary charge sheet was filed against the Hinduja brothers on October 9, 2000. A special CBI court in Delhi on March 4, 2011, had discharged Quattrocchi from the case saying the country could not afford to spend hard-earned money on his extradition which had already cost Rs 2.5 billion. Quattrocchi, who had fled from here on July 29-30, 1993, never appeared before any court in India to face prosecution. He passed away on July 13, 2013. The other accused persons who died are Bhatnagar, Chadda and Ardbo. Boko Haram jihadists have killed nine people in two separate attacks in northeast Nigeria, militia members and local residents said today, underlining the persistent threat to civilians. The first attack happened at about 11:00 am (1000 GMT) on Monday when six people collecting firewood were shot dead in Jinene village, near the border town of Ngala, in Borno state. The second occurred in Pallam village, in the Madagali area of neighbouring Adamawa state, at about 11:30 pm, and saw the militants seize food, before burning several shops and homes. Nigeria's military and government maintain the insurgents are a spent force, after nearly nine years of violence that has killed at least 20,000 people and forced more than 2.6 million others from their homes. But hit-and-run raids and suicide bomb attacks, including in and around camps for the displaced, are a constant menace, exacerbating already precarious living conditions in the impoverished remote region. Loggers, many of whom live in the camps and are forced to collect wood in the unprotected bush to to sell, have been particularly vulnerable. Scores have been killed in recent months. Umar Kachalla, a civilian militia leader from the town of Gamboru, near Ngala, said the latest attack was carried out by jihadists who arrived on motorcycles. "Six people were killed by the gunmen who also abducted five girls who joined the loggers to collect firewood from the Jinene woods," he told AFP. The loggers were among 80,000 internally displaced people (IDPs) sheltering in a camp at Ngala, three kilometres away. "Some of the loggers managed to escape and made it back to the camp and informed the soldiers," he added. The attackers made off with some 500 goats after they shot and injured two shepherds in a field near the displaced camp. The goats belonged to some of the IDPs. Ngala resident Abubakar Yusuf, who gave similar account, said residents were afraid to leave the town for fear of Boko Haram attacks. "They are out in the bush, moving on motorcycles and killing anyone they come across," he said. In August 2014, Boko Haram seized Ngala and Gamboru. Nigerian troops retook both towns in September 2015 with the help of Chadian forces after months of fighting. But despite the recapture, Boko Haram fighters continue to launch sporadic raids, ambushing troops and vehicles, as well as attacking and abducting farmers. At least 31 loggers have not been seen since January 2 and are believed to have been abducted near Gamboru. They had left the town to fetch firewood in a Boko Haram hotspot 15 kilometres away, where 10 other loggers had been killed two weeks earlier. In September last year Boko Haram killed seven people when they fired a rocket-propelled grenade into the IDP camp. Monday's attack in Adamawa was the first in the state this year after a spate of raids and suicide bombings, including in November, when at least 50 people were killed at a mosque in the town of Mubi. Maina Ularamu, a former Madagali local government chairman, said three people were killed and two others were critically injured. Resident David Maigrai supported Ularamu's account and added: "They burnt several shops and many homes. They also stole food. "On their way out of the village, they ran into a group of vigilantes on patrol in Kuda village, who engaged them in a shoot-out, killing two of the attackers." There have been repeated attacks in and around Madagali, which borders Borno state and the militants' Sambisa Forest stronghold. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BSE arm Marketplace Tech Infra Services (MTISPL) has inked a pact with Thomson Reuters to avail the latter's powered solutions -- proTRade, i3 Algos and Bracket Order -- a move which will help bourse's members trade more efficiently. "We are extremely delighted to offer mobile trading application on BEST (BSE Electronic Smart Trader) platform. This will enable members to provide all different types of front end access (Exe, Browser and Mobile) available, so that investors can trade using any preferred mode," BSE managing director and CEO Ashishkumar Chauhan said in a statement. "It shall be our endeavor to provide members world class technology to access domestic and international exchange," he added. proTRade is Thomson Reuters exchange certified mobile app, which would help BSE members and their customers trade securely on BEST platform. Besides, i3 Algos built on Thomson Reuters NEST platform will provide investors comprehensive tools with predefined set of highly sophisticated and comprehensive algorithms for customers to choose from, to execute their orders programmatically in a short span of time. Meanwhile, Bracket Order, would enable BSE members and their customers to place orders by entering parameters for taking new positions, squaring off the positions and keeping a stop loss for those positions. Thomson Reuters managing director (South Asia) Pradeep Lankapalli said: "Our solutions for the BEST platform will help promote agility and efficiency in trading and enable the broking industry achieve greater scalability, transparency and innovation". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Border Security Force has seized 23 kilogramme of ganja from near the Bangladesh border in North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal, BSF said today. The BSF troops of Amudia Border outpost (BOP) noticed some suspicious movement by miscreants yesterday night near the India Bangladesh Border Fence (IBBF). When the troops challenged the the miscreants, they fled leaving behind their head load, a BSF release said. After thorough search of the area the BSF troops recovered six bundles from the spot in which 23 kilogramme of ganja was packed, the release said. The seized ganja has been handed over to Customs Office Tentulia, it said. Last year, BSF South Bengal Frontier has seized 866.72 kilogramme of ganja and apprehended four Indian and five Bangladeshi nationals involved in ganja smuggling, the release added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Japanese tech major Canon today said it expects to clock double-digit revenue growth this year on the back of strong performance across its imaging and printing businesses. "Year 2017 was a good year for us. Compared to 2016 that saw single-digit growth, we saw a double-digit growth in 2017. We are confident of continuing the double-digit growth in 2018 as well," Canon India President and CEO Kazutada Kobayashi told PTI. He declined to comment on revenue numbers as the company is finalising its financial numbers for the entire year. In 2016, the company clocked revenues of about Rs 2,450 crore. Kobayashi said the company had taken steps like bringing in products with a "local fit" and expanding coverage that had helped drive business expansion in the Indian market. "Both our imaging and printing businesses are doing well in India," he added. The company today launched a new range of ink tank printers, bringing in six new models, priced between Rs 8,195 and Rs 17,425. "With its improved features, providing high productivity at an effective cost, the new G series is a perfect solution for the student, home and small office set ups to explore their creative selves," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The CBI today filed a charge sheet against former Madhya Pradesh minister Laxmikant Sharma, his OSD and 93 others for alleged irregularities in the recruitment of contractual teachers through Vyapam in 2011, officials said. Besides Sharma and his the then OSD O P Shukla, the charge sheet, filed in a special court in Bhopal, also named Pankaj Trivedi, the then controller of examinations at Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Board also known as Vyapam; the then principal system analyst in Vyapam Nitin Mohindra, two other officials, six middlemen and 83 candidates, they said. The agency has charged them with criminal conspiracy, cheating, forgery, violation of IT Act, provisions of prevention of corruption act and others, CBI spokesperson Abhishek Dayal said here. The CBI registered an FIR in the case in 2015 on the directions of the Supreme Court. During the investigation, the agency examined the computers of Mohindra and also the OMR sheets which showed marks of 84 candidates were allegedly increased to ensure their selection through the contractual teachers recruitment examination, the officials said. According to the CBI, one beneficiary candidate was absconding and was not named in the charge sheet as probe was pending against him. Some of these candidates got favours at the instance of Sharma who had given their roll numbers to Trivedi for inflating numbers in their results, the agency has alleged. The CBI alleged that Sharma, Shukla and Trivedi were directly involved in collecting details like roll numbers and form numbers which they had provided to Mohindra who then prepared a digital file on his computer carrying these information of candidates who were to be favoured by altering their qualifying marks. After the results were prepared, Mohindra deleted the marks of these 84 candidates from the result file and inserted inflated scores for these candidates ensuring their qualification, the CBI alleged. The CBI detected that he could not make changes in the OMR sheets filled by these candidates during the examination, they said. The agency found these changes in the results while examining OMR sheets which revealed that numbers secured by the candidates in their examination sheets were less than the final results announced through the Vyapam, they said. The CBI also alleged that Sharma ensured the appointment of Trivedi as controller of examination even though his name was not among the three short-listed candidates for the post. Sharma, the then minister, allegedly "violated due process of appointment of controller of examinations, vyapam" and went out of the way to appoint Trivedi as controller, the agency alleged. Trivedi, in return, facilitated illegal selection of certain candidates "sponsored" by Sharma, it alleged. The CBI has registered 154 regular cases in connection with the scam and filed final reports in over 90 cases. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China today dismissed as "untrue and irresponsible" the criticism that it made inadequate efforts to save 32 crew members who died after an Iranian oil tanker exploded and sank nearly a week after colliding with a cargo ship off the coast of China. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said at a daily press briefing that China mobilised nine vessels on the day the accident happened and there had been more than 13 rescue vessels at the scene from the second day. Rescue forces from Shanghai and Jiangsu worked with Japan and South Korea in the rescue operations, Lu said. The 274-meter-long Sanchi sunk on Sunday after burning for more than a week following a collision with a Hong Kong- registered tanker. All 32 members of its crew -- 30 Iranians and two Bangladeshis -- are believed dead. Operated by Irans National Iranian Tanker Company (NITC), the vessel was taking 136,000 tonnes of light crude oil condensate to South Korea. Iranian Merchant Mariners Syndicate, an industry NGO, had written to Chinese authorities expressing frustration at the lack of progress in putting out the fire. "It was clear that the Chinese are not cooperating enough, IMMS vice president Saman Rezaie had said. Chinas state-run Xinhua agency, however, reported that an Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson said that it is "not true" to say that China had not made adequate efforts when faced with such a complex accident and that China had provided the utmost cooperation to Iran during the process. "The remarks from the Iranian side shows that the claims of an inadequate rescue are untrue and irresponsible," Lu said. The entire ship sank on Sunday. No burning was seen on sea surface from a marine surveillance plane at about 1 pm Monday and the oil spill could be easily seen from the air, the Xinhua report said Lu said China welcomes Iran to join in the investigation of the accident, and will facilitate visas for the families of the crew. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China has launched a new guided- missile frigate called 'Wuhai', which has stronger anti- submarine capabilities, official media reported today. Lu Baoqiang, political commissar of a military base under the Northern Theatre Command, conferred the navy ensign and naming certificate to the new frigate (hull number 540) at the ceremony yesterday after which Wuhai officially joined the naval battle sequence, state-run Global Times reported. The Wuhai is the latest member of the Type 056 corvettes family, which is the Chinese PLA (People's Liberation Army) Navy's main fleet for offshore defense, Song Zhongping, a military expert and TV commentator, told the daily. As China's older generation corvettes, the Type 037 and Type 053, are retired, the Type 056 has gradually taken over their missions, Song said. The main duties of the Wuhai, will include patrolling, guarding, escorting missions, and working with other naval forces to strike enemy ships. It is also capable of engaging in anti-submarine warfare and other comprehensive maritime warfare, the report said. The new version of Type 056 ships, including the Wuhai, are more equipped with anti-submarine weapons, and while these ships do not have shipboard hangars, they can accommodate anti-submarine helicopters, Song noted. The Wuhai also features stealth and electromagnetic compatibilities, the report said. The Type 056 corvettes are 89 meters long and 12 meters wide, with a displacement of 1,300 tonnes. The modified Type 056 corvettes have been widely deployed by the China Coast Guard as law-enforcement vessels, and are seen in the Huangyan Island in the disputed South China Sea as well as the waters off the disputer Islands in the East China Sea to safeguard China's maritime rights, the report said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China today disclosed the details of five typical cases uncovered during a crackdown on online pornography, in a move to deter similar criminal activity. The National Office Against Pornographic and Illegal Publications said that Internet enterprises and individuals who had produced or distributed child pornography were severely punished in 2017. In one case, police in Zhengzhou City, central China's Henan Province, arrested four suspects for distributing photos and videos including child pornography, through a profit- making website. From 2011 to August 2017, Wu Mousheng and three other associates were found to have lured more than 100 juveniles to film indecent videos in the name of filming videos on children's education, according to the office. The suspects then distributed the videos online and raked in over 500,000 yuan (USD 78,000). The suspects have been transferred to prosecution authorities for investigation. In another case in Shenyang City, northeast China's Liaoning Province, police arrested a suspect surnamed Wu in August 2017, confiscating five computers, six phones and over 100 child pornography videos. The suspect lured three girls to film such videos by sending them hongbao (red envelopes) containing money, it said. In other cases, police arrested suspects and seized a number of pornographic photos and videos, state-run Xinhua agency reported. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Christian Bale has said he regrets working on "Terminator Salvation" and that he even turned down the role thrice before giving his nod to the sci- fi action film. The 43-year-old actor, who played John Connor in 2009 film, said he eventually accepted the part in order to prove to others that it was a bad decision. "I said no three times. I thought that the franchise... I went 'Nah, there's no story there.' "There's a perverse side to me, where people were telling me that, there's no way on God's Earth that I should take that role, and I was thinking the same thing. But when people started verbalising that to me, I started to go, 'Oh really? All right, well watch this then.' So there was a little bit of that involved in the choice," Bale told MTV in an interview. The actor said the film is a "great thorn" in his side and he wishes the makers could have revived the film franchise. "It's a great thorn in my side, because I wish we could have reinvigorated (the franchise). And unfortunately, during production, you could tell that wasn't happening. It's a great shame," he said. Bale added "Terminator..." was a "learning experience" for him referring to the on-set diatribe against cinematographer Shane Hurlbut leaked. "That was a very unusual occasion. Great learning lesson for me. No matter how much you lose yourself in a scene, you do not allow yourself to behave that way. And yeah, of course, I've got enormous regrets about it." The actor previously expressed unhappiness over his performance as Bruce Wayne/ Batman in the Dark Knight trilogy by Christopher Nolan. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Four senior most judges of the Supreme Court, who had hurled accusations against Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra on several issues, today met among themselves, amid hectic parleys between other judges to resolve the crisis. Their meeting came hours after the CJI reached out to them at the apex court lounge and held parleys with them over tea, before starting the day's proceedings in the apex court. It is learnt that Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph had a meeting but nothing concrete has emerged. The meeting in the evening took place at the residence of one of these judges. However, the outcome of the deliberations is not known. Sources said the judges are likely to meet the CJI tomorrow morning as usual and probably some more deliberations are on the cards as hectic parleys are on to restore normalcy in the top court's functioning. "As of now, nothing concrete has emerged," sources close to the four judges said. Some of the judges, lower in the apex court hierarchy, are in favour of some rapprochement at the earliest on the grounds that the reputation of the judiciary is at stake. The four judges had in an unprecedented press conference on January 12 raised a litany of problems, including the assigning of cases in the apex court, and said there were certain issues afflicting the country's highest court. A senior advocate said there was a need to resolve the crisis as several important PILs are likely to be heard from tomorrow before the constitution bench of the Supreme Court. Others said even the matter relating to the death of special judge B H Loya should not have been heard in such a surcharged atmosphere. Senior advocate and SCBA president Vikas Singh had wondered why some activist lawyers were making a fuss about assignment of sensitive cases in the apex court to judges who are ranked lower in seniority. Speaking to PTI, Singh in his personal capacity, condemned the reported remarks of another senior advocate who supported the four judges on the allocation of PILs to the five senior most judges of the apex court. "These activist lawyers are looking for judges who can always give them favourable orders," Singh said. Amidst the ongoing crisis, a body comprising activists from various fields today said it has handed over a complaint against CJI to the five senior most Supreme Court judges over alleged misconduct in connection with the medical college bribery case. Advocate Prashant Bhushan, the convenor of Campaign for Judical Accountability and Reforms (CJAR), held a press conference and repeated all the allegations it had raised in its PIL in the case that was dismissed by the Supreme Court with an exemplary cost of Rs 25 lakh. The petition was dismissed on December 1 last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress MP from Uttarakhand Mahendra Singh Mahra said today the party will strongly raise the issue of people who would be displaced by the proposed Pancheshwar dam in Rajya Sabha during the winter session. "The public hearing of the proposed project was completed in a hurry giving no chance to the affected people to express their point of view on rehabilitation," he said at a press conference here. The Rajya Sabha MP alleged that the Modi government seemed in a hurry to construct the project without taking into account the plight of those to be displaced. The public hearing was carried out in a highly unmethodical manner in Pithoragarh, Almora and Champawat districts where the affected population resides, he said. Emphasising that the Pancheshwar dam will change the geography and climatic conditions of three districts forever, he said any action plan on the project must take into account the point of view of people to be affected by it. Meanwhile, Congress workers, led by PCC chief state spokesperson Mathura Dutt Joshi, today visited the Pancheshwar valley villages to know the views of the people in affected villages. "Most people in Pancheshwar valley villages are averse to construction of the dam. However, in the same breath they say if it is essential to have the project, the size of the dam should be reduced so that the number of people to be affected by it is not that big," Joshi said. The people are in favour of run of the river projects in the river Kali as such projects do not lead to a big rehabilitation problem, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) West Bengal Congress president Adhir Chowdhury today ruled out the possibility of an alliance with the CPI(M) in the upcoming panchayat polls and held the Left party responsible for the growth of the BJP in the state. The panchayat poll later this year in West Bengal will be crucial as it may be seen as an indicator of voting patterns in the next general election of 2019. "We have clearly said it earlier that we will fight it out alone in the panchayat polls," the Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) chief told reporters here. When asked why the Congress had decided not to go with the CPI(M) in the state, Chowdhury said it was the Left party which had arbitrarily broken its alliance with the Congress after the 2016 Assembly polls. Chowdhury shared voting figures in the last few by- elections to claim that the Congress had retained it vote share of 10-12 per cent in the state, whereas the CPI(M) had lost its constituency to the BJP. "The rise of the BJP in the state is due to the CPI(M)'s inability to hold on to its own votes. Since the day it broke the alliance with the Congress, the BJP's vote share has been increasing," he said. The CPI(M)'s West Bengal unit had forged an alliance with the Congress during the 2016 Assembly polls in a bid to defeat the ruling Trinamool Congress in the state. Although the CPI(M) central committee in 2015 had ruled out having any understanding or electoral alliance with the Congress in the fight against the BJP, the party had allowed state units to review specific political situations before deciding on their own "tactical line". As a result, the party's West Bengal unit had entered into an alliance with the Congress for the 2016 election, which ended up pushing the Left to the third position in the state that it had ruled from 1977 to 2011. The two parties went separately in the by-poll for the Sabang Assembly seat and have fielded their own candidates for the Uluberia Lok Sabha Parliamentary by-poll fixed for January 29. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress and IUML in Kerala today came out against the Centre's decision to stop subsidy for Haj pilgrims from this year. Kerala PCC President M M Hassan said the decision was the latest example of the Centre's "enmity" towards the minority community and asked it to retract its decision. The decision to stop subsidy for Haj from this year was announced by Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi at New Delhi today. The subsidy for Haj pilgrims was a practice in force in the country since the time of Jawaharalal Nehru, Hassan said, adding, "there is no justitication to stop it." Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala alleged that the decision was announced with an ulterior motive. As per a Supreme Court order, there was time till 2022 to stop Haj subsidy, he said and alleged that there was a separate agenda behind the decision. Senior Congress leader and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy termed the decision "most unfortunate". "The decision to withdraw subsidy was to divide people and to destroy secularism," he said. Leaders of IUML, a partner in the Congress-led UDF Opposition in the state, also flayed the Centre's decision to withdraw the subsidy. IUML leader P K Kunhalikutty, MP, said his party would oppose it. The Centre has taken the decision expecting that it could pay political dividends, Kunhalikutty alleged. IUML state general secretary K P A Majeed said though there was time for the government to do away with Haj susbidy, the decision to stop it "hurriedly" was wrong, especially at a time when all arrangements were on for the Haj pilgrimage. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A court here has directed the police to lodge an FIR against a Congress MLA and his four associates for allegedly grabbing land belonging to villagers and threatening them. Special Judge under Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act Yogesh Pareek yesterday directed AJK (Anusuchit Janjati Kalyan) police station to lodge FIR against Jaisingh Agrawal, who represents Korba assembly constituency, and four others while hearing a plea by Dukhlal Singh. A resident of Chuiya village, Dukhlal had alleged that the MLA and his associates had captured 45 decimal of his land in the village, the petitioner's lawyer Abdul Rahman said today. According to the petition, Agrawal had purchased a piece of land in Chuiya village from Abdul Gaffar in 2010. When the boundary wall construction was underway on that plot in 2012, Dukhlal had raised objection saying that his land adjacent to it was captured in the process. Later, when the measurement of the plot was done by revenue inspector and patwari, it was found that besides 45 decimal belonging to Dukhlal, land of two other villagers - 90 decimal of Pratap and 1.20 decimal of Rambai, was also illegally captured by Agrawal. Subsequently, Dukhal lodged a complaint with police but no action was taken, the petition said. Last November, Dukhlal filed the application under Section 156(3) of the Criminal Procedure Codein the court seeking action against the MLA and his associates. After hearing, the special court asked AJK police station to lodge FIR against Agrawal, Surendra Jaiswal, Bhola Soni, Vijay Singh and Darshan Manikpuri under various sections of SC and ST (prevention of atrocities) Act and IPC's sections506 (B) (criminal intimidation), 323 (voluntarily causing hurt) and 120 B (criminal conspiracy). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A proposal worth Rs 3,547 crore to procure assault rifles and carbines was cleared today by the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), which also announced simplified norms to give a boost to 'Make in India' programme. Under the proposal, which was cleared at the DAC meeting chaired by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, 72,000 assault rifles and 93,895 carbines will be procured on the "fast track basis", a defence ministry release said. The procurement is to "enable the defence forces to meet their immediate requirement for the troops deployed on the borders" and is expected to address the shortage of small arms for the armed forces, the ministry said. Tenders will soon be floated to set the ball rolling for the procurement process, sources said, adding the procurement could also be done at the government to government (G to G) level. To encourage participation of private sector in defence design and production and to give a boost to 'Make in India' programme, the DAC introduced significant changes in the 'Make II' category of the Defence Procurement Procedure, it said. The DAC also simplified the procedure to make it industry friendly, with minimal government control. The revised procedure will now allow the defence ministry to accept proposals from the industry and also allow start-ups to develop equipment for the Indian Armed Forces. The minimum qualification criteria to participate in 'Make II' projects has also been relaxed by removing conditions related to credit rating and reducing financial net worth criteria. According to the earlier 'Make II' procedure, only two vendors were shortlisted to develop prototype equipment. "Now, all vendors meeting the relaxed eligibility criteria will be allowed to participate in the prototype development process. The vendor will not be required to submit Detailed Project Report," the statement said. After accord of approval of the 'Make II' project by the council, all clearances will be accorded at Service HQ (SHQ) level, it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) today cleared the procurement of assault rifles and carbines worth Rs 3,547 crore on "fast track basis" to meet the immediate requirement of troops deployed on the borders, defence ministry sources said. Under the proposal, cleared at the meeting chaired by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, 72,000 assault rifles and 93,895 carbines will be procured, the sources said. The procurement is expected to address the shortage of weapons for the armed forces, they added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A day after a Dalit youth was allegedly beaten up by four Hindu Vahini activists, the Shahid Udham Singh Sena today threatened to launch an agitation here if the police failed to arrest the accused by January 17. Vipin Kumar (22) was allegedly beaten up brutally by four activists of the Vahini in Kalanpur village here yesterday, Circle Officer Yogender Singh said, citing a complaint lodged by the victim, under sections 307 of IPC and the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The case was registered against accused Rahul, Dhiraj, Jodha and Kaku, who were absconding, Singh said. Meanwhile, Dalits, led by Shahid Udham Singh Sena president Vikas, have threatened to launch an agitation if their demands were not met. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dramatic scenes were witnessed on the second day of the Delhi Assembly today with suspended AAP leader Kapil Mishra marshalled out on the speakers' orders for lampooning Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal. BJP MLA Manjinder Singh Sirsa was also marshalled out along with Mishra for "obstructing" the Assembly staff taking the suspended AAP leader out of the House and the issue was referred to the Privilege Committee of the House. As the proceedings began, Mishra held up a poster bearing an image of AAP's Rajya Sabha MP-elect Sushil Gupta holding a snake with Kejriwal's face photo-shopped on it. Speaker Ram Niyas Goel objected to it and ordered him to be marshalled out. Sirsa sprang to Mishra's defence even as the marshalls were taking the suspended AAP leader out. This drew Goyal's ire who ordered that the BJP legislator be taken out as well. "I am forwarding the matter of Sirsa trying to obstruct the marshalls to the Privilege Committee of the House," Goyal said. Sirsa told reporters outside the House that he was not blocking the marshalls but merely asking Mishra to go out. Earlier, Mishra alleged that AAP had "sold" its Rajya Sabha seats and demanded a discussion on the matter in the House. The three-day session had a stormy beginning yesterday as the AAP and BJP MLAs traded barbs and indulged in sloganeering over the sealing drive, leading to four adjournments in two hours and the marshalling out of two opposition legislators. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Celebrating the 10th anniversary of a friendship agreement, the National Capital Territory of Delhi and Fukuoka Prefecture in Japan today signed a deal for cooperation in various fields including environment and air pollution. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and Governor of Fukuoka Prefecture Hiroshi Ogawa signed the memorandum of understanding document. "We hope to harness our further potentials in the spheres of environment and air pollution...," Kejriwal said on the occasion. He said that Delhi would like to have more exchanges between school, college and university students. "We have the example of a fruitful partnership in the inception of the Delhi Metro and we hope to expand this cooperation in other modes of transport and their multi-modal integration," he said. Expressing happiness over the agreement, Ogawa said that Fukuoka Prefecture was the first local government of Japan to have a friendship agreement with the Delhi government in 2007. "Pollution is the new area in which we will be conducting training. Also, culture and heritage related exchange will be done. Delhi has lots of historical sites and we have the experience and technology for preservation and repair," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Veteran French actor Catherine Deneuve has apologised to the victims of sex abuse after she signed a letter denouncing the MeToo movement and claiming that it unfairly punishes men for flirting "insistently or clumsily". The actor had denounced the #MeToo movement and its French equivalent, #Balancetonporc (Call out your pig), in a letter, signed by over 100 French actors. The letter said the movements have created a totalitarian climate by publicly prosecuting private experiences. In a personal statement, published in newspaper Liberation, Deneuve apologised to victims of "odious acts" but stood by the statement while distancing herself from a number of other female signatories. "I am a free woman and I will remain so. I greet fraternally all the victims of odious acts that may have felt aggrieved by this forum published in the World, it is to them and to them alone that I apologise," Deneuve wrote in the new letter. Deneuve said she signed the statement because she is opposed to the "media lynching" of men who are accused of inappropriate behaviour. "Yes, I like freedom. I do not like this characteristic of our time where everyone feels the right to judge, to arbitrate, to condemn. A time when simple denunciations on social networks generate punishment, resignation, and sometimes and often media lynching. "An actor can be digitally erased from a movie, the director of a large New York institution may have to resign for hands to the buttocks put there thirty years without any other form of trial. I do not excuse anything. I do not decide on the guilt of these men because I am not qualified for. And few are," she said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police today arrested the chief medical officer of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited's hospital here for allegedly molesting a nurse. "Dr Sunil Kumar, chief medical officer of BHEL's Kasturba Hospital, has been arrested under section 354 (molestation) of IPC," said sub-inspector Y F Majhi of Govindpura police station. The complainant, who is 22 years old, had complained that the doctor called her to his cabin and touched her inappropriately. He also sent her obscene messages, she told police. Kumar (58) was produced before a magistrate who released him on a bail of Rs 25,000. BHEL's public relation officer Vinodanand Jha said he can not comment as the matter was sub-judice. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Enforcement Directorate has issued a fresh summons to Karti Chidambaram, the son of senior Congress leader P Chidambaram, in connection with its probe into the INX Media money laundering case. Official sources said that in response to the agency's second summons issued for today, Karti Chidambaram's authorised representative appeared before the agency and replied to their queries. As the agency needed further clarifications, the ED, in the fresh summons, has asked Karti Chidambaram to appear before it in person or through his authorised representative on January 18. The first summons was for January 11 when Karti Chidambaram's legal representatives appeared before the agency. Last week, the ED searched the premises of Karti Chidambaram and those associated with him in a separate money laundering case pertaining to the Aircel-Maxis deal. The central probe agency had registered a case against him and others in May last year. It had registered an Enforcement Case Information Report (ECIR), the ED's equivalent of a police FIR, against the accused named in a CBI complaint, including Karti Chidambaram, INX Media and its directors, Peter and Indrani Mukerjea. The ECIR was lodged under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The sources said that the ED would probe the alleged "proceeds of crime" generated in this case. It was the ED which had provided information about the alleged illegal payments made by INX Media, based on which the Central Bureau of Investigation had filed its FIR. The CBI had also carried out searches at the homes and offices of Karti Chidambaram across four cities for allegedly receiving money from the media firm owned by the Mukerjeas to scuttle a tax probe. The Chidambarams have denied all the charges made against them. The CBI had filed the FIR against Karti Chidambaram and the Mukerjeas on charges of criminal conspiracy, cheating, receiving illegal gratification, influencing public servants and criminal misconduct. The agency has alleged that Karti Chidambaram received money from INX Media for using his influence to manipulate a tax probe against it in a case of violation of Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) conditions to receive investment from Mauritius. The CBI has said it has also recovered vouchers of Rs 10 lakh which were allegedly paid for the services. These vouchers were issued in favour of Advantage Strategic Consulting (P) Limited, a firm "indirectly" owned by Karti Chidambaram, the CBI had alleged. Former finance minister P Chidambaram, after the CBI searches on May 16, had issued a strong statement in response to the raids, saying the government was using the CBI and other agencies to target his son. The FIPB approval was granted in "hundreds of cases", the senior Congress leader had said. The CBI FIR was made out against Karti Chidambaram, his company Chess Management Services, the Mukerjeas (currently in jail on charges of murder of their daughter Sheena Bora), INX Media, Advantage Strategic Consulting Services and its director Padma Vishwanathan. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Tourism Minister Alphons Kannanthanam today emphasised the need for ensuring the efficacy of existing technologies used for forecasting natural disasters like Cyclone Ockhi. Citing the controversy which erupted over the warning of Cyclone Ockhi, which hit the Kerala coast on November 30, he said an introspection was required to understand what actually happened with the warning. The Kerala government had claimed that a delayed warning had been issued, but the Centre had said that it was given on November 29 itself. "Cyclone Ockhi has taken many lives in the coastal region. What is more disturbing is that we still do not know the accurate number of people who lost their lives owing to the disaster," Kannanthanam said. "An introspection is required to understand what has actually happened with the cyclone warning",the minister said. He was speaking at the second international symposium of the Societal Applications in Fisheries and Aquaculture using Remote Sensing Imagery (SAFARI), organised by the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) here today. The Minister said scientists and the authorities concerned must seriously look into these things. "There is no point in engaging in a blame game between the Centre and the State. It is need of the hour to develop adequate technologies to mitigate such disasters", he said. Stating that the communication system has to be improved, he said scientists working in the area should ensure the efficacy of existing technologies, reliability of the data and models to predict such disasters. Satellite and remote sensing data could be used to improve the system, the minister said. He opined that scientists should focus on community oriented research work. They should ensure that their research benefits the common people so that they could be saved from such disasters and their living standards improved, he said. Kannanthanam said studies in the fisheries and marine sectors should help upgrade the socio-economic status of fisherfolk. The minister also said that satellite and remote sensing data would be made use to develop eco-tourism in the country. "There is a huge opportunity for eco-tourism in India.The Tourism Ministry is well receptive of using the technology of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in this regard," he said, adding that the remote sensing technology would be used to start adventure tourism in valleys of the Himalayas. CMFRI Director A Gopalakrishnan presided over the meet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is calling on NATO to take a stand against the United States, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has threatened to launch a military offensive against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Turkey considers to be terrorists. Yesterday Erdogan accused the United States of creating an "army of terror" in Syria along the border with Turkey, and vowed to crush the border force. Addressing his ruling party's deputies today, Erdogan questioned NATO's stance on the issue, saying: "Hey NATO! You are obliged to make a stance against those who harass and violate the borders of your members." Erdogan said Turkey's military chief would discuss the issue in Brussels. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A former CIA officer has been arrested and charged with illegally retaining classified records, including names and phone numbers of covert CIA assets. Fifty-three-year-old Jerry Chun Shing Lee was arrested Monday night after arriving at JFK International Airport. He made an initial appearance yesterday in federal court in New York, but will face charges in northern Virginia, where the CIA is located. According to court documents, Lee, a Hong Kong resident, served in the CIA from 1994 to 2007 as a case officer. A court affidavit states that in 2012, when Lee traveled to northern Virginia with his family, the FBI searched Lee's possessions and found two small books with handwritten notes containing names and numbers of covert CIA employees and locations of covert facilities. Court records don't yet list an attorney for Lee. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prestigious institutions like the IITs were producing brilliant professionals who virtually ended up becoming "salesmen" of multinational companies instead of contributing to nation building, former president Pranab Mukherjee today lamented. Stressing on quality research, Mukherjee sought revision of the goals of higher seats of learning in South Asia, as he was conferred an honorary doctor of letters (D Litt) degree by Chittagong University, one of the leading varsities of Bangladesh. "Few Indians like Amartya Sen, C V Raman and Har Gobind Khorana received the Nobel Prize for their outstanding academic research but they pursued their studies in foreign universities like Harvard, not in Indian ones," he said in his convocation address on the third day of his four-day private visit to Bangladesh. He said prestigious higher seats of learning like the IITs were producing brilliant professionals who virtually "emerge as the salesmen of multinational companies" doing injustice to their merit and brilliance while people with lesser merit could perform their jobs. Mukherjee said being a finance minster he had allocated funds for education but had little scope to review the performance of particularly the higher seats of learning, which he managed to do after becoming president as it required him to be the chancellor to over 100 universities. He also urged the universities to develop themselves as centres of intellectual practices discarding all narrow outlooks as "there should be no wall to divide the intellect and creative thoughts". "In the history of thousands of years, universities like Nalanda and Taxila acted like magnets to attract intellectuals from all over the world," he said. Chittagong University Vice Chancellor Iftekhar Uddin Chowdhury conferred the degree on Mukherjee at the university campus. Pro-Vice Chancellor Shirin Akhtar also attended the convocation conducted by acting registrar Kamrul Huda. Mukherjee also asked researchers of sociology and politics in South Asian universities to explore reasons behind a common fact that saw assassinations of top independence leaders of India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Burma and Sri Lanka soon after their independence exposing them to a leadership vacuum and instability. "In Bangladesh, Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was brutally killed only three-and-a-half years after independence, while India saw Mahatma Gandhi's assassination, Pakistan saw the killings of Liaqat Ali Khan and Bhutto, Burma saw Aung San's murder and Sri Lanka witnessed the murder of Ranasinghe Premadasa," he said. Mukherjee said all these assassinations affected the democratic advancement of the countries in the region, which once was under single British rule. "People need to know what political or socioeconomic reasons caused these assassinations, which subsequently saw prolonged military rule disrupting the democratic process," he said. Mukherjee, however, said like India, Bangladesh proved that democracy could advance the nation in terms of economic growth and social development. "A recent World Bank report identified Bangladesh as a country of continued advancement. It's GDP growth rate reached the spectrum of 7 per cent while the global recession slowed down the growth rate of most developed nations. In social development indicators, Bangladesh is progressing fast as well," he said. Chittagong University (CU) in the southeastern port city had said it had decided to confer a Doctor of Letters (D Litt) degree upon Mukherjee for his "outstanding contributions to society and for being a genuine friend of Bangladesh". The Chittagong City Corporation will also present Mukherjee with a 'Key to the City' this evening. The city's Mayor A J M Nasir Uddin will hand over the key to the former president. Bangladesh's premier Dhaka University earlier in 2013 had also conferred an honorary doctorate of law on Mukherjee. Mukherjee, 82, served as the 13th president of India from 2012 until 2017. He arrived here on Saturday. Yesterday, he attended a Bengali literature conference and paid a courtesy call on Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who hosted a lunch at her official residence in his honour. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A signed wooden box, containing a set of 24 cigars from the personal collection of Cuban revolutionary Fidel Castro, has been sold for USD 26,950 at an auction in the US. The Trinidad Fundadores cigar box retains its "Republica de Cuba" cigar warranty seal, which has been re-adhered to the cover. The box contain 24 cigars, and is stamped on each end, "24 Fundadores," with a maker's mark on the bottom, "Habanos S A, Hecho en Cuba, Totalmente a mano." The box is accompanied by an image of Castro signing it for noted philanthropist Eva Haller, according to the Boston- based RR Auctions. "Castro handed to me the box of cigars. He gave them to me, because I jokingly asked him for it, when others lit a cigar," Haller wrote in a letter dated March 2002. "I told him, that if he signs the box, I will sell it and make lots of money. He thought that was funny," she wrote. Beginning in 1980, Trinidad Fundadores were exclusively produced for Fidel Castro, and until 1998 the only boxes that were allowed to leave Cuba had been gifts to foreign dignitaries. The brand made its official launch as a Cuban export in February 1998, and this box - from Castro's personal stash - was signed and given away only four years later. Cigars were an integral component of Castro's heroic revolutionary image, and as such this signed box is a truly remarkable historical artifact, according to the RR Auctions. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi High Court today sought to know from aviation regulator DGCA the number of passengers who flew on IndiGo, Spicejet and GoAir to and from Delhi between April 1 to December 31, 2017 from Terminal 1 (T-1) of the IGI airport here. A bench of Justices Hima Kohli and Rekha Palli asked the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to prepare an affidavit of the three private carriers who have been asked by DIAL to partially shift their operations from T-1 to T-2. It also directed the civil aviation regulator to produce before it the relevant records on January 18. The bench sought the information during the hearing of an appeal filed by IndiGo against a single judge's December 20, 2017 order upholding the decision of IGI airport operator DIAL to partially shift its operations from T-1 to T-2. Senior advocate Mukul Rohtagi, appearing for IndiGo, also contended that the single judge passed the order on the basis of information given by the Delhi International Airport Ltd (DIAL) that they flew 16.1 million passengers per annum (mppa) between April 2016 till March 2017. "We have flown only 14.62 mppa for the year concerned. 16.1 mppa reflects the capacity of the airlines and not the passengers," Rohtagi argued. He also contended that 14.62 mppa was not beyond the capacity of the T-1. He said the DIAL itself has disclosed that T-1's existing capacity was 20 mppa. The IndiGo counsel contended that the decision would cause "complete confusion and inconvenience" to passengers and virtually have the effect of destroying its business. In view of the operational capacity of T-2, both GoAir and Spicejet, keeping in view their traffic load and operations as per data provided by DIAL, could be accommodated there and Indigo could continue operating from T-1. Senior advocate Rajiv Nayar, appearing for DIAL, rubbished IndiGo's claims and said there was no error in the single judge's order. "IndiGo has already crossed 12.5 mppa by December 2017 and by end of the financial year on March 31, 2018, it would cross 18 mppa," Nayar submitted. He said the decision was taken after due deliberations, keeping in mind the security of passengers and stakeholders. "Such administrative decision was not subject to judicial review," Nayar submitted. To this, the bench said, "We need to get the details of the passengers who travelled till December 31, 2017 from the DGCA." IndiGo has challenged the single judge's ruling that there was no illegality in DIAL's order to order partial shifting of its operations, along with that of SpiceJet and GoAir, from T-1 to T-2 of the Indira Gandhi International Airport here. DIAL on October 21 last year had asked the three airlines to shift their flights to and from Delhi to Mumbai, Kolkata and Bengaluru, to T-2 from January 4, 2018. All other flights of the airlines shall continue to operate from T-1, the airport operator had said. While upholding DIAL's decision, the single judge had given the airlines time till February 15 to partially shift their operations. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tamil Nadu Governor Banwarilal Purohit today described the late 'Gnani' Sankaran as an independent and fearless journalist who spoke his mind. "I am shocked to know about the demise of Gnani Sankaran, veteran journalist, writer and political analyst," a Raj Bhavan release, quoting Purohit, said. He was an independent, fearless journalist who spoke his mind and never compromised on his principles, the governor said. Sankaran was a strong believer in democratic values and did his best to propagate the values of freedom, expression and principled journalism in society, Purohit said. "His death is a great loss to the society, particularly to the journalist fraternity, Purohit said, extending his condolences to the bereaved family. DMK Working President M K Stalin met Sankaran's family and offered his condolences, a DMK release said. Sankaran died here yesterday following a brief illness. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) GSK Consumer Healthcare today said it has appointed Filippo Lanzi as Regional Head of Asia Pacific region. He replaces Zubair Ahmed who takes over as the Non- Executive Chairman of India Board, the company said in a statement. As Regional Head of Asia Pacific, a geography composed of 23 countries, Lanzi will report to the company's CEO Brian McNamara and has also become a member of the consumer healthcare strategic leadership team as well as the GSK Singapore Country Board. Commenting on the appointment, McNamara said: "His (Lanzi) people-focused leadership style and proven track record of growing categories and transforming businesses are exactly what we need to win." Lanzi, who joined GSK as part of a joint venture between GSK's Consumer Healthcare and Novartis OTC, helped lead the JV business integration in Europe and has more than 20 years of experience in the healthcare industry, the statement said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Terming VHP leader Pravin Togadia's claim that he apprehended a plot to kill him in a police encounter as a "serious issue", opposition Congress in Gujarat today sought an inquiry. Congress leader Arjun Modhwadia met Togadia at a city hospital where the Vishwa Hindu Parishad leader was admitted yesterday in an unconscious state. Apart from Modhwadia, a vocal critic of the VHP's Hindutva ideology, Patidar quota agitation leader Hardik Patel also met Togadia separately. Togadia, the VHP's International Working President, today claimed that he went into hiding yesterday as he feared that police might kill him in an encounter after arresting him in an old case. After meeting Togadia, Modhwadia demanded an independent inquiry into Togadia's allegation. "We all know the track record of Rajasthan police (about encounters). We also know what happens to those who raise voice against the BJP, be it (BJP leaders) Sanjay Joshi, Haren Pandya or (CBI) judge (B H) Loya. To stop recurrence of such incidents, an independent inquiry must be conducted in Togadia's case," Modhwadia told reporters. Hardik Patel, who had joined hands with the Congress in the recent Assembly elections, pointed fingers at Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP president Amit Shah. "Rights of common people are being snatched. I may not agree with Pravinbhai's ideology, but I am always with him. We all know what kind of conspiracies are being hatched by Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. I don't know about Hindus, but a leader of a Hindu organisation is definitely in danger now," he said. Gujarat Congress chief Bharatsinh Solanki and the party's state in-charge Ashok Gehlot also demanded an inquiry into Togadia's claim that he could be killed in an encounter. Gehlot was the chief minister of Rajasthan when Togadia was booked under section 188 of IPC for defying police orders in Gangapur town of that state in 2002. "The law and order situation in Gujarat has completely deteriorated and it reflects in what Togadia claimed today. We demand an inquiry into Togadia's allegations to bring out the truth," Solanki said. Gehlot said the issue is serious as both Gujarat and Rajasthan are ruled by the BJP. "Togadia was arrested in the past too (in Rajasthan, when the Congress was in power). Togadia is known to have links with the ruling party. And if such things can happen with him, we can only imagine the situation of common people. This is a serious issue and the state government should order an inquiry," said Gehlot. Togadia went untraceable yesterday after a team of Rajasthan police arrived here to arrest him in the case registered against him at Gangapur in Sawai Madhopur district. He was then found unconscious and hospitalised. Addressing a press conference at the hospital today, Togadia alleged that attempts were being made to silence him when he was raising the voice of the Hindu community. He claimed that he went into hiding after learning that a Rajasthan police team had come to arrest him. He claimed he got messages from some people that he might be killed in a (fake) encounter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Hackers have stolen over USD 400,000 worth of cryptocurrency as they broke into the digital wallet of Stellar Lumen, one of the most popular virtual currencies in the world, according to media reports. The hackers on Saturday hijacked the server that hosts BlackWallet, a web-based wallet application that stores lumens, and stole 669,920 from users' accounts, the BBC reported. Although BlackWallet tried to warn users about the attack via forums, many continued to log in and lose money, the report quoted tech site Bleeping Computer as saying. The stolen amount has been moved to Bittrex, a virtual currency exchange, where it was likely to be converted into another currency to hide their tracks, the site claimed. BlackWallet's creator, in a Reddit post, said he had since disabled his hosting account and websites. "I am sincerely sorry about this and hope that we will get the funds back. I am in talks with my hosting provider to get as much information about the hacker and will see what can be done with it," the developer, who goes by the alias of Orbit84, said. "If you ever entered your key on BlackWallet, you may want to move your funds to a new wallet," Orbit84 added. A crypto or virtual currency is a type of money that is completely digital, like Bitcoin, and can be used to buy products and services. Stellar is an open-source payments network focused on reducing poverty in the developing world. It says its lumens - which work using blockchain technology - make monetary transactions cheaper, quicker and more reliable, the BBC reported. According to CoinMarketCap, a site that ranks the value of different crypto-currencies, there is USD 11.6 billion worth of Stellar Lumen in circulation, it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Attacking the BJP for calling Haj subsidy a form of Muslim appeasement and vote bank politics, AIMIM president Asaduddin Owaisi today claimed the party's government in Uttar Pradesh gave funds for pilgrimages, and wanted to know if that would be stopped. Funds are also given for the Kumbh Mela, while the Congress government in Karnataka gives grants to those who undertake 'Chardham Yatra', Owaisi claimed, adding he himself had demanded withdrawal of the Haj subsidy long ago. "Haj subsidy this year is (Rs) 200 crore & it would have been phased out by 2022 as per Supreme Court order, since 2006 I have been demanding that should be removed & used for Muslim girls education upliftment," Owaisi tweeted. There will be no subsidy for Haj from this year, Union Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said today, calling the step "part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement". Owaisi, in another tweet, asked if the BJP government in Uttar Pradesh would stop the funds, which he said, are given for pilgrimage to Ayodhya, Kashi and other temple towns. "#Haj Subsidy BJP /RSS had called It appeasement, vote Bank Pol my Qs to BJP will you bring a Bill in parliament remove Article 290A of Constitution, Will BJP Tell Yogi govt to stop 800 crore for pilgrimage to Ayodhya,Kashi,Mathura 1.5 lakh to each Manasarovar yatri?" he asked. Article 290A relates to annual payment to certain Devaswom Funds. "Haj Subsidy 3 Qs to BJP/RSS Why did Haryana government give 1 Crore to Dera Sacha Sauda was it for electoral appeasement? 4qs why did Modi govt gave grant of 100 crore to MP govt for Simhastha Maha Kumbh & MP govt had spend 3,400 crore was this not appeasement," Owaisi said in a series of tweets. Claiming that the Congress government in Karnataka gave Rs 20,000 to each pilgrim who undertook 'Chardham Yatra', Owaisi asked whether it was not "appeasement of majority". Would the NDA government "walk the talk" by allocating enough funds for the education of Muslims girls, he asked. "I challenge the Modi Government to walk the talk by allocating 2,0000 crores for Muslim girls scholarships...will wait and see in next budget 18-19," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Manohar Lal Khattar government in Haryana has banned the release of Sanjay Leela Bhansali's controversial film "Padmaavat", Health Minister Anil Vij said today. Vij said a decision to this effect was taken at a meeting of the state Cabinet keeping in view the sentiments of a large number of people who felt that historical had been "distorted" in the period drama. The minister said that in the previous Cabinet meeting too he had demanded a ban on the film. "In the last cabinet meeting, I had raised the issue of banning the film because of distortion of historic facts by the filmmaker," Vij said. In that meeting, the chief minister had assured that when the censor board clears the film, a decision will be taken by the government, he added. "In today's Cabinet meeting, I again raised the issue and said the film should be banned in Haryana keeping in view the law and order situation of the state as the film was facing stiff opposition from various quarters," Vij told reporters here after the meeting. He said the entire Cabinet, which met here today under the chairmanship of Chief Minister Khattar, supported him after which a decision was taken to ban the release of the film in Haryana. "Film Padmavati/Padmavat banned in Haryana," the senior Cabinet Minister had tweeted earlier. Significantly, the film, which stars Deepika Padukone, Shahid Kapoor and Ranveer Singh in lead roles, had faced opposition from various quarters including from the Rajput community. Vij had earlier said that he would not allow the movie to be screened in the state. He had alleged that Bhansali had wrongly presented historical facts in the movie to "defame" the image of 'Rani Padmavati' which had hurt the sentiments of lakhs of people. "Rani Padmavati is the symbol of Indian women' pride. The character assassination of Padmavati will not be tolerated at any level," he had said earlier. Industry and Commerce Minister in the Khattar cabinet, Vipul Goel had also expressed concerns over the film. The film, mired in controversy over its plot line, had been given the go-ahead by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), which asked the makers to change the title from 'Padmavati' to 'Padmaavat' and suggested some other modifications. The movie is set for release on January 25. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Haryana government has decided to form a non-banking financial company (NBFC) -- Haryana State Financial Services Limited -- to act as an in- house treasury manager for efficient management of surplus funds of state public enterprises and autonomous bodies. The decision was taken here today at a meeting of the state cabinet. "The NBFC will provide better deposit rates on overnight funds of state government entities. Besides, it would provide better deposit rates throughout the year to state government entities. "It would also provide much better lending rates to state government entities than the banking industry," state Finance Minister Abhimanyu said after the cabinet meeting, chaired by Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar. The NBFC would enable quick and hassle-free lending and create financial discipline among the state government entities. It would also result in centralised mechanism for prudent management of funds under the overall control and supervision of the General Administration Department, he said. It will be established as a limited company under the Companies Act and registered with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as an NBFC. The authorised capital of the company will be Rs 10 crore and the paid up capital will be Rs 2 crore in the first instance. The entire equity of the company will be held by the state government while the General Administration Department will be its administrative department. The company will lend money, accept deposits and provide financial assistance with or without security to the state government, a body corporate, government company, state or municipal body, local body, wholly or partly owned by the government. The Chief Secretary will be the chairman of the company, whereas administrative secretaries of finance, cooperation, power, industries, agriculture, town and country planning and urban local bodies departments will be other ex-officio directors. The minister added that to check the increasing number of wilful financial irregularities and frauds committed by chit fund companies and protect the interests of small investors, the Haryana government has decided to frame the Haryana Chit Fund Rules, 2018 to provide a mechanism for effective implementation of the Chit Fund Act, 1982. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bombay High Court today asked the Pune police commissioner if a case pertaining to alleged fraud and misappropriation of funds of the Osho Rajneesh Trust can be transferred to the Economic Offences Wing. A division bench headed by Justice B R Gavai was hearing a petition filed by Pune resident Yogesh Thakker, alleging that the spiritual guru's signature was forged in his will by the trustees of the Osho International Foundation. While an FIR was lodged with the Pune police last year, Thakker claimed the police had not made any substantial progress in the probe and hence, sought a direction to the CBI to take over the investigation. "Does the Pune police have an Economic Offences Wing? Why cannot the case be transferred to this wing so that there can be specialised investigation," Justice Gavai asked. The court, while posting the matter for hearing on January 23, directed the Pune police commissioner to file his affidavit in the regard by then. According to Thakker, the trustees allegedly transferred money from the trust to private companies owned by them. In 2012, Thakker wrote a letter to the Pune police commissioner following which an FIR was lodged against the trustees in 2013, but so far there has been no further progress in the case. Rajneesh passed away in 1990 and his will was prepared in 1989. Thakker alleged that the will was forged and sought to support his claim with a report of a private handwriting expert. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi High Court today said it was "appalled" by the historic Delhi Public Library's "lack of concern" towards its property and books at Karol Bagh here. The view was expressed by a bench of Acting Chief Justice Gita Mittal and Justice C Hari Shankar after the lawyer representing the library said he had no instructions on whether the books had been removed or not. The lawyer for Delhi Public Library (DPL) said they had to inspect the books and ascertain their condition before any steps were taken. "We are absolutely appalled by your lack of concern for your property and the books. You have no concern for what is actually public property. Your concern is obvious from your conduct," the bench said. The court had on December 6 last asked the library to preserve its books, which are locked up in the premises in question since November, 2016. It had directed the authorities to shift the books, CDs, computers, catalogues and other important material lying in the premises to Delhi Public Library's head office or any other safe location. Meanwhile, the lawyer for the person who bought the building housing the library told the court that DPL officials had visited the premises and were packing up the books. The owner's lawyer also said that his client was willing to pay around Rs 40 lakh to set up the library on some other vacant land. The bench listed the matter for further hearing on March 20. The first Delhi Public Library was started by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru across the Old Delhi Railway Station in 1951. The court on December 4, 2016 had extended till March 20, 2017 its order restraining the North Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC) from demolishing the building. The court was hearing a petition filed by some scholars and journalists, who had moved against the corporations' notices to the library to vacate the premises, claiming that the building was structurally unfit and dangerous. The court had directed the authorities to lock the library while ensuring that no life was put in danger. The library was issued the first notice by the NDMC on September 15, 2016 and the next one on November 4, 2017, asking the library to vacate so that the building could be demolished. Seeking quashing of the notices, the petitioners have alleged that the owner of the premises, Dimple Enterprises, "wants a commercial complex in place of the library in order to make money from the land". Funded by the Ministry of Culture, the Delhi Public Library is an autonomous body which has around 45 branches and mobile libraries across Delhi. Officers from both central and Delhi governments, intellectuals, members of legislative assembly and councillors are its members. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Retired Supreme Court Judge N Santosh Hegde has expressed indignation over the delay in the appointment of the Lokpal even four years after the enactment of the law for setting up the anti-corruption institution. The former Lokayukta of Karnataka also criticised political parties for keeping quiet on the issue. "The party in power does not want the anti-corruption ombudsman as it is afraid that if the truth comes out from Lokpal's office it will be in trouble," he alleged. "The present prime minister, when he was the chief minister of Gujarat, did not appoint a Lokayukta there. Ultimately, the High Court of Gujarat directed for the appointment. The attitude seems to be the same here (at the Centre)," Hegde told PTI. He sought to know why the opposition was keeping quiet over the issue. "Very unfortunate," he said, adding that when it comes to the Lokayukta or Lokpal, no party wants it because "everybody is sailing in the same boat." "I can understand why the government is keeping quiet because it does not like it...the evidence is there in Gujarat. But why is the opposition keeping quiet? It's as much their responsibility to see to it that the law is enforced. They are party to the law," said the former solicitor general of India. Hegde said he had seen the importance of the office of Lokayukta/Lokpal. "You can do a lot of good things there; people-friendly decisions can be taken there; otherwise, for everything people should run to a court of law," he said. Under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act-2013, the ombudsmen are to be appointed at the Centre and in states for inquiring into the allegations of corruption against public functionaries. But the appointment of the Lokpal is stuck in procedural wrangling. Hegde said the absence of a recognised Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, who is a member of the selection committee to pick the Lokpal, being cited as the reason coming in the way of the appointment was nothing but an excuse. The Lokpal proponents point out that the Supreme Court last year ruled that the government can go ahead with the appointment without an official Leader of Opposition. On social activist Anna Hazare threatening to revive his struggle in March, Hegde, who was a key part of his anti- corruption movement in 2011, said he was unaware of the proposed move. Hazare had recently said he would undertake a fast from March 23 in Delhi if his demand for passing "proper" bills for the Lokpal, Lokayukta and electoral reforms were not met. Asked if he would be willing to be a part of Hazare's movement again, Hegde said, "It depends on what exactly is his object". On whether Hazare would be able to attract public support this time also, Hegde said it depends on what move he makes, and recalled that the last time around it was the middle class which supported his movement. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Goa Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar said today that the history of the state's referendum held over 50 years back will be included in the school curriculum. The coastal state is celebrating the "Asmitai Dis" (Identity Day) today to mark the anniversary of the referendum, held on January 16, 1967, on whether to merge with neighbouring Maharashtra. "Goa's history does not end with the liberation of the state from the Portuguese rule, but it continues till the opinion poll and even till 1987 when the statehood was attained," Parrikar said at a function in Margao, about 40 km from here, to mark the occasion. He said efforts should be made to teach this part of history to students. "I assure that the opinion poll would be a part of the school curriculum during the academic year 2019," he said. Parrikar said a committee of experts would be formed to finalise the curriculum and include the referendum episode. At the function, organised by the Directorate of Official Language and the Ravindra Bhavan, the chief minister recited a poem by veteran poet late B B Borkar. He said that the victory during the opinion poll was because of the "unified and combined" efforts of the Goans cutting across religion, caste, creed and regional lines. The efforts of the people who contributed to keep Goa as a separate entity should be recognised in different forms, Parrikar said. During the event, Parrikar inaugurated a lane dedicated to those who participated in the anti-merger movement. Some of the living witnesses of the referendum earlier expressed happiness that the people of the then Union territory did not opt to merge with Maharashtra. When the referendum was held, the then ruling party, Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP), was in favour of merging with Maharashtra. But several leaders, led by Jack Sequeira of the United Goans party, were opposed to it. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Popular TV host Ashleigh Banfield has criticised Aziz Ansari's unnamed accuser. Banfield, who hosts "Crime & Justice" on HLN, said the woman, who identified herself with the pseudonym 'Grace', misused the #MeToo movement. "By your own clear description, this wasn't a rape, nor was it a sexual assault. By your description, your sexual encounter was unpleasant," she said. "I'm sorry you had a bad date ... but let's take a moment to reflect on what you claim was the 'worst night of your life.'" The host then said that Grace had "chiseled away at a movement". "The #MeToo movement has righted a lot of wrongs and it has made your career path much smoother ... what a gift. Yet, you looked that gift horse in the mouth and chiseled away at that powerful movement with your public accusation," Banfield said. In a post on Babe.net, the woman claimed that she exchanged numbers with Ansari at the 2017 Emmy Awards after- party and went on a date with him on a bar on the banks of the Hudson river, which escalated quickly to a sexual encounter at his apartment. The woman said she "used verbal and non-verbal cues to indicate how uncomfortable and distressed she was". She added that her reticence to engage in the act was "ignored" by the actor. Grace alleged Ansari called her a cab when she wanted to leave and he texted her the next day. When she told him that she had an unpleasant experience, he apologised that he "misread things". Responding to the claim, Ansari said the two engaged in "sexual activity, which by all indications was completely consensual". A New York Times opinion piece by Bari Weiss has also termed the article in Babe.net as "arguably the worst thing that has happened to the #MeToo movement since it began in October". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Rani Mukerji went through the usual anxiety of a mother when she started "Hichki" after Adira's birth, but the actor is confident that her daughter will one day be proud of her working parents. The actor said more than her, it was her filmmaker husband Aditya Chopra who wanted her to get back to the sets. "I had this anxiety about leaving my daughter at home because it was going to be a new environment for her. She is not going to see me for a few hours, which she is used to. It is a dilemma that every working mother goes through where you face this anxiety," Rani told PTI in an interview. "The child will soon get used to it. I am sure Adira will understand that both her parents leave home for work. It will be normal and it will be something that she will be proud of." In India, many working women leave their jobs after they embrace motherhood but Rani believes things are changing now as fathers are getting more involved in the upbringing of their children. "People are still not ready to accept it. It is a hesitation that they need to overcome. Obviously, a child is more attached to the mother. But now fathers are also getting involved." The actor said society needs to do away with the stigma attached to men contributing in the house chores and child rearing. "When we expect that men should go out and work, those men should also be encouraged to participate in the house work. What happens is that they are discouraged from doing it. It is a mental block that we need to overcome." The actor said Aditya, who runs the Yash Raj Films, was instrumental in her return. "As a director-producer, he understands that I also have a responsibility towards the people who have given me so much love and adoration. Now that I have a new family, I cannot leave my old family behind. I have to stay in touch with my fans. It is a part of me, which I cannot separate from," she said. The year 2017 saw a major upheaval in terms of women's movement with a lot of debate surrounding feminism. Asked about her opinion, Rani said, "It should start at home. The day every woman starts to make a difference in the house, a change will come in the country. You can't bring about a change by just talking about feminism. If one wife decides not to put up with the injustice that her husband does, things will start to change. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress today said that by abolishing the Haj subsidy, the Centre was only implementing the Supreme Court's decision, and hoped that the Modi government would utilise the funds for the education and development of the disempowered among the minorities. Minority affairs minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi today announced that there will be no subsidy for Haj pilgrimage from this year. Congress's senior spokesperson Ghulam Nabi Azad said the government had ended the subsidy four years before it was supposed to end as per Supreme Court directives. He also said that the subsidy was not meant to appease Muslims and claimed that it benefited the airlines which inflated flight charges by almost double during the pilgrimage. "Since the government has wound up this subsidy almost four years before the date prescribed by the Supreme Court, I don't think we have any issue. "We don't want to make this an issue at all. Let the government do whatever they want to do. I just wanted to make it clear, the Hajis were not the beneficiaries, it was the airlines who were the beneficiaries. If they had some favour on somebody, it was on the airlines, not on the Hajis," he told reporters. Asked if the Congress welcomed the decision of abolishing the subsidy, he said, "We welcome the Supreme Court judgement, not the government." The government is only implementing the Supreme Court decision, Azad said. It was not the government's decision, but of the Supreme Court bench of Justice Aftab Alam, he said. Azad, who is also the Leader of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha, said just as the government has implemented the first part of the Supreme Court judgement, it should implement the second part too. "The Supreme Court bench headed by Justice Aftab Alam had in 2012 decided that within 10 years, by 2022 the Haj subsidy should be abolished gradually. Whatever money is being saved by the government, the government should use that money for the welfare of the minorities and particularly for the education of the minorities' children," he said. Reacting to the development, Congress Communications in- charge Randeep Surjewala said the Congress sincerely hopes that the Modi government will honour the Supreme Court direction and utilise the money saved for the disempowered, including modern education to children, especially young girls from minority community. Surjewala also hoped that the government would provide special incentives for higher education, including in medical, engineering and other services, besides ensuring skill development of the children of the minority community. He also urged the government to make provisions for helping the destitute women among the minorities, including those who have been widowed, abandoned or divorced, and make other provisions for the social development of the minority community. Azad also said that the normal fare from any part of the country to Jeddah is far less than what the airlines were charging. "The actual beneficiaries are the airlines...Let them not say that the government was pleasing anybody, the government was pleasing the airlines, not the Hajis," he said. The senior Congress leader said the normal airfare from any part of the country to Jeddah is between Rs 30,000 to Rs 40,000, whereas the airlines charged about Rs 70,000 to 75,000 during the Haj period. He said the Haj subsidy was gradually reduced and that started during the Congress government. "It must be half of Rs 650 crore in 2012 than now," he said. Azad said the impression being given was that the Haj pilgrims are being benefited and the government is doing something extraordinary. "It is not like that. There was no appeasement," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India for the first time took part in a meeting of the international military cooperation departments of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) since joining the bloc last year. An Indian delegation led by Major General Ajay Seth participated in the meeting, which discussed issues of practical cooperation among SCO nations, an Indian Embassy press release here said today. The two-day meeting concluded today. This is the first meeting attended by India in the field of defence cooperation under the SCO framework. India and Pakistan were admitted last year into the grouping in which China plays an influential role. The SCO is comprised of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India and Pakistan. Officials say both India and China look to SCO as a major platform for improving bilateral ties bogged down by a host of differences, including the 73-day military standoff at Dokalam last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India earned an income of USD 27 billion from in the year 2017, Union Tourism Minister Alphons Kannanthanam said here today. Stating that tourism sector was doing "extremely well", he said in 2017 alone, there was an increase of 15.2 per cent in the to the country. "And the foreign exchange earnings went up by 20.2 per cent. So my income from tourism from foreign tourists' arrival alone last year has been 27 billion dollars and if we convert to rupee terms it would come to approximately Rs 1,75,000 crore," Kannanthanam told reporters here. He said the tourism sector is contributing 6.88 per cent to the country's total GDP, besides 12.36 per cent of the total employment in terms of jobs. "I think our sector is doing very well. But am I happy with the numbers? No. I want these numbers to increase dramatically because India is an incredible place and we have everything for everybody. So we are trying to bring in lot more people," he said. Responding to a query on tourist arrivals from Israel, he referred to Israeli Prime Minister's India visit and said both the nations are now having a close relationship. "So we are hoping that much large number of tourists will come to India in future," Kannanthanam said. He also said Israel is one of the favourite tourist destinations for Indians and very large number of people were going there. The Minister was here to chair a review meeting between officials of Railway Board and Kerala government on the development of railways in the state. India and Egypt have discussed measures to enhance bilateral trade and supply of agricultural products. India's Ambassador Sanjay Bhattacharyya met with Ali El- Sayed Moselhi, Egyptian Minister of Supply and Internal Trade, yesterday and discussed means of enhancing the bilateral trade and finding new opportunities for collaboration. The meeting was also attended by P K Das, Director- Marketing (The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd) and SP Kar, Executive Director (Food Corporation of India). During the meeting, Egyptian Minister for Civil Supply hailed India for sending the emergency rice consignment to Egypt in 2016. "The Minister welcomed more Government-Government agreements for supply of agricultural products. This form of cooperation has huge potential to significantly buoy our bilateral trade as well as exchanges in the field of public distribution systems for the common people, Ambassador Bhattacharyya said. "I am very excited about the prospects of G-G cooperation in this area from the overall context of our strong bilateral relations, the Ambassador added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A tractor carrying Indian pilgrims today met with an accident in Nepal's Nawalparasi district, killing at least one person and injuring 13 others. The accident in Triveni Village Council took place when the tractor was heading towards Trivenidham on the occasion of Hindu festival Maghe Aunshi for taking holy dip. The driver of the vehicle died on the spot and 13 others sustained injuries as the tractor overturned, according to the police. The injured pilgrims have been taken to a local health centre for treatment. All the people in the tractor were from Gorakhpur, India. Thousands of pilgrims have come to Trivenighat today to worship at the temple. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Iran's former president Mohammad Khatami today called on authorities to listen to popular demands after a wave of deadly unrest over economic woes. Authorities "should try to identify people's problems and hardships" instead of "humiliating" them, the reformist said in a statement published online. He called for "an environment in which people could express their wishes and demands in all security without feeling intimidated" and without undermining the country's stability. Khatami spoke after deadly protests across the country from December 28 to January 1 over the dire state of the economy during which some demonstrators called for regime change. Twenty-five people were killed in the unrest, according to the authorities. Iranian leaders of all political stripes have accused the country's "enemies" of fomenting the unrest. "The enemy seizes any opportunity" to harm the country, Khatami said, but "all institutions must recognise their share of blame" for the "shortcomings" highlighted by the recent protests, Khatami said. Despite being barred from public appearances over his role in 2009 protests, Khatami remains one of the most popular figures in Iranian . His endorsement was seen as crucial to President Hassan Rouhani's election in 2013 and 2017. Rouhani, a moderate who secured a key 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, has pushed for greater civil liberties in the wake of the unrest. On Tuesday, Rouhani called for "reinforcing democracy and listening to people's opinions" to counter any Western belief that Islam and democracy are incompatible. The recent protests have exacerbated tensions between Rouhani and ultra-conservatives, who criticise the government's policy of outreach and accuse the president of neglecting the poorest members of Iran's population. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israeli leaders have slammed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas for a fiery, invective- filled speech against President Donald Trump, in which he proclaimed the US role as arbiter of the Mideast conflict over, attacked the administration's envoys and described Israel as a colonial conspiracy. Israeli Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman yesterday said Abbas had "lost his senses" and had given up on the prospect of peace negotiations in favor of open confrontation with both Israel and the United States. Israeli Education Minister Naftali Bennett, head of the pro-settler Jewish Home Party, said the speech represented Abbas' swan song. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, during a trip to India, said Abbas "tore off the mask" and exposed what he called the truth. "The root of the conflict between us and the Palestinians is their continuous refusal to recognise the Jewish state in any borders," he said in a statement on Facebook. In a rambling, two and half hour long speech Sunday night, the Palestinian leader sharply escalated his rhetoric, lashing out at the US, Israel, Britain and even other Arab leaders, whom he told to "go to hell" for criticizing him. He pronounced the peace process dead, and accused Israel of killing it. The speech came at a time of great frustration for the 82-year-old Abbas, who after 13 years in power has made little progress in his goal of establishing an independent Palestinian state on lands captured by Israel in 1967. The rival Hamas militant group now controls the Gaza Strip, his erstwhile Arab allies have quietly moved closer to Israel or turned their attention to other pressing matters such as Iran, and he has lost faith in the United States as a Mideast broker following Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital last month. Abbas also is deeply unpopular with his own public. In the address, Abbas attacked Trump over the Jerusalem decision and rebuked Trump's recent Twitter comment threatening to cut American aid and alleging the Palestinians were no longer willing to negotiate a peace deal. "Since when did we reject negotiations?" Abbas told members of the Palestinian Central Council, a key decision- making body. "Shame," Abbas said, addressing Trump. To laughter from the crowd, Abbas then added the phrase "Yekhreb Beitak," literally translated as "may your house be demolished." In colloquial Palestinian Arabic, the phrase can have different connotations, from a harsh to a casual insult, but its use in a widely watched speech seemed jarring, and could exacerbate his already fragile relationship with an American president who is particularly averse to criticism. Despite the tough rhetoric, Abbas did not announce any major policy decisions. He said he remains committed to seeking a peace deal with Israel and promoting a culture of peace in Palestinian society. He denounced terrorism and noted that he has signed an anti-terrorism agreement with over 80 countries, including the US, while saying he maintains a team dedicated to outreach with the Israeli public. He said he supports only nonviolent resistance to Israeli occupation. Even so, much of his language was especially harsh. Abbas has said that by siding with the Israelis on the sensitive issue of Jerusalem, Trump had destroyed his credibility and made it impossible for the Palestinians to accept his vision for a peace plan. Abbas called Trump's moves a "slap in the face" and threatened that the Palestinians "will slap back," without elaborating. He took particular aim at the US ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, a strong supporter of Israel's West Bank settlements, for reportedly objecting to the use of the word occupation, and Nikki Haley, the US ambassador to the United Nations, for once quipping that she wore high heels to fend off Israel's opponents. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jammu and Kashmir government stoday said efforts are being made to vacate over 140 hectares of horticulture land which is under the occupation of the defence establishment in the state. "Efforts are being made to identify the alternate land for accommodating the security forces suitably in order to vacate the horticulture land from the occupation of defence establishment," Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti said in a written reply in the state Assembly here. Replying to a question by Mohammad Yousuf Bhat, Mufti, who is minister-in-charge (Home), said a total of 2887.17 kanals (144.35 hectares) of horticulture land is under the occupation of defence establishment in the state. She said over 12.38 crore is being paid as rent annually to the owners of the private land under the occupation of the defence establishment in the Kashmir division. In pursuance to Jammu and Kashmir requisitioning and acquisition of the Immovable Property Act, the chief minister said the rentals are being revised after every five years in respect of the land under the occupation of defence forces, in consultation with the Ministry of Defence. Mufti said while over 18,846 hectares of land are under the occupation of the security forces including 18,025 hectares under the Army in the Kashmir division, a total of 17,734 hectares of land are under the use of security forces, including 16,364 hectares in the Jammu division. It includes state land, acquired land, requisitioned land, land on hiring basis, leased land and private land under unauthorised occupation of the Army and other forces in the state, the chief minister said. She said over 678 hectares of land are under the occupation of the forces for which they are providing rent annually. This includes 518 hectares in Kashmir and 160.4 in the Jammu division. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Goa Water Resources Minister Vinod Palyekar today accused Karnataka of "paying" money to a witness to appear before a tribunal, which was looking into the dispute over the sharing of the Mahadayi river water between the two states. Karnataka and Goa, the riparian states of the Mahadayi (known as Mandovi in Goa), have been locked in a bitter battle over the sharing of the water of the river, which originates in Belagavi in Karnataka. The matter is pending before the Mahadayi Water Dispute Tribunal. In a series of tweets, Palyekar, who has been engaged in a war of words with the Congress government in Karnataka, made fresh accusations against the neighbouring state. "Goa never paid for its witnesses. Our witnesses worked keeping in mind #GoemGoenkarGoemkarponn (interest of the state) in #Mahadayi matter (sic)," one of his tweets read. "Unlike Karnataka witness A K Gosain who had confessed in tribunal that he was paid 50k per day by Karnataka for being the witness and 5 lakhs to prepare report (sic)," the minister further said. The Goa government has claimed that Karnataka has resumed work on a tributary canal of the river at Kankumbi village, in "violation" of a Supreme Court order. Palyekar had said the state would file contempt petitions against Karnataka in the apex court and also in the tribunal. Meanwhile, Karnataka Irrigation Minister M B Patil had visited Kankumbi yesterday and said that the claims made by Goa were "false". He had also said that no fresh work was going on at the proposed dam site. Palyekar, in a late evening statement yesterday, had called Karnataka "habitual liars" on the Mahadayi issue. The Goa government made a representation before the tribunal on the river-sharing issue yesterday. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a U-turn, the Sri Lankan Cabinet on Tuesday decided to reimpose the 39-year-old "sexist" law banning women from buying alcohol or working in places that sell or manufacture liquor. It also decided to reduce the extended opening hours for bars and pubs announced last week. A finance ministry official on January 12 had announced lifting of the 1979 law that prohibited the sale of any type of alcohol to women on the island of 21 million people in an effort to strike off retrograde laws from the statute books and reorganise them to meet the modern day needs. The move had revoked sharp criticism from nationalists and Buddhist monks who termed it an attack on the Sinhala majority Buddhist culture. "The Cabinet has decided to rescind the gazette notification (on lifting of ban)," Minister of Ports and Shipping Mahinda Samarasinghe told reporters. Addressing a public rally on Saturday last, President Maithripala Sirisena had said that he was against the move and wanted the gazette notification to be cancelled. He said he was against promoting alcoholism and demeaning the women by linking them to the alcohol business. Critics have accused the president of not taking gender equality seriously. "This is not just about this archaic sexist law but the archaic sexist system in which this law is just one more tool of control," the BBC quoted a Sri Lankan blogger as saying. Sri Lanka's Finance Minister Mangala Samaraweera, in his budget proposals for 2018, had unveiled steep tax rise on hard liquor, but greatly reduced tariffs on wine and beer, for which he also came under fire. Under new measures, also passed by Samaraweera, bars and pubs can remain open an hour late, till 10 pm. Announcing the measures, the finance minister had said that strict curbs on Sri Lanka's licenced liquor manufacturers only encouraged a black market for spirits, and deprive the state of much-needed revenue. At least 16 Indian fishermen have been arrested and their four fishing trawlers seized for allegedly fishing in Sri Lanka's territorial waters near Katchatheevu islet, the Sri Lankan Navy said today in Colombo. The fast gun boats and the fast attack craft, attached to the Northern Naval Command of the Sri Lanka Navy, arrested the fishermen in the seas, northwest of the Delft Island and northeast of the Katchatheevu Island. The fishermen and trawlers were handed over to the Assistant Director of Fisheries in Jaffna for further legal action, the Navy added. Meanwhile in Rameswaram, a fisheries department official said that more than 2,500 fishermen, from Mandapam and Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu, had ventured into the sea yesterday. They were fishing off Katchatheevu when the Lankan naval personnel came to the spot and snapped the fishing nets of 100 boats before chasing them away, Assistant Director of Fisheries Department, Mandapam, Gopinath said. Condemning the frequent arrest of Indian fishermen, Rameswaram Fishermen Association President, P Sesuraja asked the Centre to intervene and help them fish in the traditional waters in Palk Strait. The arrest of Indian fishermen by Sri Lankan Navy has become a flash point in India-Sri Lanka relations. On January 4, at least 13 Tamil Nadu fishermen were arrested by the Sri Lankan Navy, prompting Chief Minister K Palaniswami to urge Prime Minister Narendra Modi to secure their release. On January 7, over 4,000 Tamil Nadu fishermen were chased away by the Navy personnel who also snapped the fishing nets of 100 boats for allegedly fishing in the territorial waters off Katchatheevu islet. Over 3,500 fishermen from Tamil Nadu were on January 9 chased away by the Lankan naval personnel who had damaged some boats by pelting stones and snapped the fishing nets of around 50 vessels. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Lt Governor Anil Baijal today approved a Delhi government scheme for quality healthcare service for people of the city, without any income criteria. The scheme was passed by the AAP cabinet on December 12 and was subsequently sent to the LG for approval. Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal took to Twitter to announce the development. "Hon'ble @LtGovDelhi approves 'Quality Health for all' scheme without income criteria. Thank u so much sir," he said. An official from the Lt Governor's office said the nod for the scheme was given today. The approval was given post facto. The 'Quality Health for all' scheme, applicable to permanent residents of Delhi, pertains to providing patients free-of-cost, specified, high-end diagnostic (radiological) tests and surgeries at private hospitals, in case of delay in government facilities. Baijal had on December 29 concurred with the amendments to the Delhi Arogya Kosh (DAK) scheme. However, he had advised the government to retain some "income ceiling" so that the resources of the government were used to help the poor and the needy and the "poor are not crowded out by the well-to-do". Kejriwal had responded that if the income criteria was introduced, it would practically "kill" the scheme. Health Minister Satyendar Jain had last week said there were needy people and those who might fall above the ceiling limit too were tax-payers, so no one should be restricted from availing the service. "We cannot differentiate between the poor and rich while providing medicines to them for their wellness," he had said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today left it to the Maharashtra government to decide which documents, relating to the death of special CBI judge B H Loya, could be handed over to the petitioners who have sought an independent probe into it. The state government, which filed documents in a sealed cover relating to Loya's death, had during the hearing opposed the petitioners' demand that the entire material should be handed over to them for perusal. The apex court, in its order which was uploaded on its website late in the evening, said, "Let the documents be placed on record within seven days and if it is considered appropriate, copies be furnished to the petitioners. Put up before the appropriate bench". After the order was uploaded, the standing counsel for Maharashtra said their team of lawyers, including senior advocate Harish Salve, would scan and verify all the documents in consultation with the concerned department and take a call on the issue of handing over the documents. The case, whose assignment to the bench hearing the PILs was a bone of contention of the unprecedented press conference by the four senior-most judges of the apex court, came up for hearing before a bench comprising Justices Arun Mishra and M M Shantanagoudar. Loya, who was hearing the sensitive Sohrabuddin Sheikh encounter case, had allegedly died of cardiac arrest in Nagpur on December 1, 2014, when he had gone to attend the wedding of a colleague's daughter. When the counsel for the petitioners today said they should be given copies of the documents the state government has submitted to the court, the bench had observed, "it is a matter where they should know everything". The issue had come under the spotlight in November last year after media reports quoting Loya's sister had fuelled suspicion about the circumstances surrounding his death and its link to the Sohrabuddin case. However, Loya's son had on January 14 said in Mumbai that his father died of natural causes and not under suspicious circumstances. Earlier today, Salve, representing Maharashtra, placed before the bench the documents, including Loya's postmortem report, in a sealed cover. He told the court that these documents contained certain confidential materials which should not be made public. When the petioners insisted that they should be given the copies, Salve said the confidentiality of these documents should be maintained and they should not be made public. "If anything is confidential, we will put confidential mark on that," Salve said. The petitioners' counsel had then assured the top court that they would not make any of the documents public. The bench, without specifying any date, adjourned the case and said it would be listed for hearing after a week. "We are not fixing any date," the bench said during the brief hearing in the jam-packed courtroom. The apex court was hearing two separate PILs, filed by Maharashtra-based journalist B R Lone and Congress leader Tehseen Poonawalla, seeking independent probe into the alleged mysterious death of Loya. The court had earlier termed as a "serious matter" the issue of Loya's death and had asked Maharashtra government to file certain documents, including the autopsy report. Poonawalla's counsel had earlier told the court that this was a case of alleged mysterious death of a judge, who was hearing a sensitive case, and it was required to be probed independently. In his plea, he has claimed that circumstances revolving around the death of the judge were "questionable, mysterious and contradicting". The other plea filed by the journalist has submitted that a fair probe was needed into the mysterious death of Loya, who was hearing the Sohrabuddin encounter case in which various police officers and BJP president Amit Shah were named as parties. A PIL seeking probe into the judge's death was also filed before the Bombay High Court on January 8 by the Bombay Lawyers' Association. The Indian judiciary was thrown into a turmoil on January 12 when four senior apex court judges, Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, M B Lokur and Kurian Joseph, had convened an unprecedented press conference raising some issues, including "selective" allocation of cases by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. In the encounter case, the BJP President along with Rajasthan Home Minister Gulabchand Kataria, Rajasthan-based businessman Vimal Patni, former Gujarat police chief P C Pande, Additional Director General of Police Geeta Johri and Gujarat police officers Abhay Chudasama and N K Amin, have already been discharged. A total of 23 accused, including police personnel, are facing trial for their involvement in the alleged fake encounter of Sohrabuddin Shaikh, his wife Kausar Bi and their associate Tulsidas Prajapati in Gujarat in November 2005. The case was later transferred to CBI and the trial was shifted to Mumbai. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ludhiana police today ordered that no person would cover their face while driving or walking in the city limits. In a press release, Ludhiana Police Commissioner R N Dhoke issued various prohibitory orders keeping in view the law and order situation. Dhoke said that anti-social elements usually covered their faces while committing crimes to avoid being identified. He, however, added that those having any kind of allergy or illness will be exempted from covering their faces. The city police chief also banned unauthorised use of stickers or logos related to the 'police', 'Army', 'VIP', or those which said 'On Government Duty' etc. He also issued orders for the shopkeepers to keep a record of buyers of Army print clothes and uniforms under Section 144 of the CrPC. The city police chief said it has been found that shopkeepers do not keep a record of the sale of Army print clothes and uniforms. Offenders can disturb law and order situation or commit a crime in the city by wearing Army, paramilitary uniforms, he added. The police commissioner ordered the shopkeepers to ask for a photograph, identification proof and mobile numbers of the buyers. The shopkeepers will have to submit the record of sale to police stations concerned, he said. He said these orders will last over the next two months. Further, the Police Commissioner also prohibited the shopkeepers to encroach the area outside their shops. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Psychedelic drugs like magic mushrooms can help relieve the symptoms of depression, without the 'dulling' of emotions linked with antidepressants, a study has found. Working out if someone is happy, angry or afraid, from the look on their face, is a skill we may take for granted. For some people, however, such as those with chronic depression, this innate ability to pick up on and respond to emotional prompts like a facial expression can be disrupted, with the brain becoming oversensitive to negative stimuli. While antidepressants drugs can help to combat the symptoms of depression for patients, they can dampen how the brain processes strong emotions - effectively turning down the dial on the hypersensitivity to negative emotions but also 'blunting' intense positive mood. Researchers at the Imperial College London in the UK suggest that psychedelics, like magic mushrooms, may hold the key to sidestepping some of these effects in treating depression, by reviving the brain's activity and effectively reconnecting patients with their emotions. Previous research has shown that psilocybin - the active compound in magic mushrooms - may help to alleviate symptoms in patients with persistent depression by 'resetting' brain activity. In the study published in the journal Neuropharmacology, researchers focused on the potential of the drug to change brain activity in key areas involved in emotional processing. They found that after treatment with psilocybin, patients with depression who did not respond to conventional treatments, reported improvements in their mood and symptoms. However, the researchers also observed a stronger response to emotional faces with increased brain activity in an area called the amygdala - the almond-shaped region of the brain involved in processing emotions and which is known to play a role in depression. The findings suggest an alternative pathway to tackling the changes seen in the depressed brain, which could potentially avoid some of the side effects seen with "Prozac- like' selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), the most commonly prescribed antidepressants. "Our findings are important as they reveal biological changes after psilocybin therapy and, more specifically, they suggest that increased emotional processing is crucial for the treatment to work," said Leor Roseman, from Imperial College. In the small, trial a total of 20 volunteers with depression were recruited and asked not to take any antidepressant medication in the two weeks leading up to the trial. They were then given two oral doses of psilocybin alongside psychiatric support, receiving an initial low dose of the drug before taking a second, much stronger therapeutic dose a week later. In order to capture changes in brain activity, 19 of the volunteers completed fMRI scans before and after treatment. They were shown images of human faces that were either happy, scared or neutral, with the fMRI capturing their responses as changes in blood flow throughout different regions of the brain. Following treatment, patients reported feeling emotionally re-connected and accepting, with one patient describing the experience as an 'emotional purging'. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis today termed the violence near Koregaon Bhima village earlier this month a result of "conspiracy". Fadnavis was speaking at a meeting of state BJP office-bearers here. The party's state unit chief Raosaheb Danve was also present. "There was a conspiracy behind the Koregaon Bhima violence. We (BJP workers) should remain alert. BJP workers should try to maintain communal harmony in the society. A constant dialogue with people is necessary," the chief minister said. Dalits visiting a war memorial at Koregaon Bhima in Pune district came under attack on January 1, leading to massive protests and a shut-down across the state two days later. The chief minister also asked the party workers to prepare for "forthcoming elections". "We have decided to hold tri-colour rally ("Tiranga rally") at every district place on January 26 to counter Opposition leaders' 'Samvidhan Bachao' ('Save Constitution') rally in Mumbai," said Danve in his speech. "Some people are conspiring to malign the BJP and the state government because of our development works. The Halla-bol rally of Opposition has failed, it has had no impact on people," the state BJP chief said. BJP sources said the party leaders discussed how to strengthen workers' network and the preparations for coming local body elections. The party is also assessing the communal impact of Koregaon Bhima incident and its aftermath, sources added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ahead of final arguments before the Mahadayi Water Dispute Tribunal in February, the Goa government today constituted a committee to inspect possible violation of Supreme Court's directions by Karnataka. Goa Water Resources Minister Vinod Palyekar set up the four-member committee to monitor, on weekly basis, possible violation of SC directives at Kankumbi village in Karnataka with resumption of the construction of a canal there. Goa, Karnataka and Maharashtra are locked in a dispute over sharing of the waters of the Mahadayi. The tribunal will hear final arguments in the first week of February. Palyekar told reporters here that he has constituted a four-member committee to visit the disputed site on the Mahadayi at Kankumbi, and asked for weekly reports. "The committee will bring to the government's notice if any activity is happening there," Palyekar said. Goa and Karnataka are caught up in a fresh row after Goa claimed the latter has resumed the work on a canal at Kankumbi. Goa Chief Secretary Dharmendra Sharma wrote to his Karnataka counterpart, asking to stop the work. Meanwhile, the Goa Water Resource Department's chief engineer Sandip Nadkarni has been stripped of his powers. "All the powers of chief engineer, Water Resource Department shall be immediately given to Additional Chief Engineer P J Kamat in view of recent Mahadayi dispute developments and (as) during the critical time chief engineer is not available and is out of the country on private holiday. It is now very difficult to rely upon him," read a note sent by Palyekar to the secretary of his department. Goa government has already submitted a brief summary of the arguments before the tribunal, where it has claimed that Karnataka's demand for drinking water was false, and the neighbouring state, in reality, wanted the water for sugarcane irrigation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today pulled up the CBI's SIT, probing alleged extra-judicial killings and fake encounters by the army, Assam Rifles and police in Manipur, for not registering the required number of FIRs as directed by it earlier. The apex court, while putting searching questions to the Special Investigation Team (SIT) over the issue, directed them to lodge 30 more FIRs on or before January 31 this year, after the team said it has lodged 12 FIRs till date. The apex court is hearing a PIL seeking probe into as many as 1,528 cases of extra-judicial killings in Manipur. "FIRs have to be registered in every single case. It is the investigation that has to be carried out by you (SIT). After the investigation, you decide whether you will file the charge sheets or closure reports," a bench comprising Justices Madan B Lokur and U U Lalit said. The top court asked the SIT to complete its investigation in the 12 matters in which FIRs have already been registered, by February 28 this year. "We make it clear that on or before January 31, 2018, all FIRs must be registered in respect of the remaining 30 cases as mentioned in the three tables that we have mentioned in the judgement dated July 14, 2017," the bench said. The court had on July 14 last year constituted an SIT comprising five CBI officers and ordered registration of FIRs and probe the alleged extra-judicial killings in Manipur. The bench, which perused the first status report filed by the SIT, had directed that all subsequent reports to be filed before it, should have the approval of the CBI director. The bench also asked the CBI director to monitor the progress in the investigation and posted the matter for further hearing on March 12. At the outset, Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Maninder Singh, appearing for the CBI, placed before the bench the status report of SIT. Senior advocate Colin Gonsalves, representing the petitioners, raised the question that CBI has not yet lodged the FIRs as directed by the court earlier and statement of witnesses have not been recorded so far. The ASG referred to the contents of the status report and said that out of 48 such incidents, the SIT has not received the documents related to six cases. However, the bench asked the CBI's DIG, who is in-charge of the SIT probe and was present in the court, as to why all the FIRs were not registered yet despite ordering the team to do so by December 31 last year. "You (SIT) do not need forensic reports to register an FIR. For registering an FIR, you do not need site visit. There are orders of the Gauhati High Court and the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC). You can register FIRs in respect of these cases and then carry out investigation," the bench said. When the DIG said they have to examine the voluminous records of each case before lodging FIRs and see whether a case was made out or not, the bench shot back, "that is for the courts to see if cases are made out or not. The Gauhati High Court has said about unnatural deaths. You cannot say that judgement of high court is wrong". Meanwhile, the ASG told the bench that SIT has received the documents related to these cases in tranches. The bench told the DIG that the apex court has asked the SIT to first investigate the cases which have already been dealt with by the high court, NHRC and a commission headed by former Supreme Court judge Justice Santosh Hegde. "Why did we picked up these cases? Because there are some foundational analysis by some judicial authorities in these matters," the court said, adding, "you were expected to carry out investigation from there onwards". Regarding the arguments advanced by Gonsalves, the ASG said that process of recording statement of witnesses have already began. The apex court had on January 8 said it appeared that the matter relating to probe into these cases was not being taken up seriously by the SIT. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Slovenian-born Melania Trump has been unafraid to go against her husband's "America First" agenda and stay true to her roots, if there's a message to be taken from her bold, foreign-flavored wardrobe in 2017. In her first year as first lady, Mrs. Trump has often wrapped herself in the clothes of her home continent as several American designers publicly refused to dress her in what was a fashion industry-wide backlash against her unpopular spouse. The first first lady to be born in continental Europe, Trump grew up in Sevnica in Slovenia, in the southern Balkans, just over 100 kilometres from the Italian border. Her first real taste for fashion came while living in Paris as a young model in the mid-1990s, years before she got US citizenship in 2006. From designs by Dolce & Gabbana, Del Pozo, Christian Dior, Emilio Pucci, Givenchy and Valentino to daringly high Christian Louboutin heels, the 47-year-old first lady's touchstones have not only been the Old World, but its most established, and expensive, design houses. As the wife of a billionaire, Mrs. Trump can afford to spend into the five figures for a garment and seems unconcerned about how that squares with voters in President Donald Trump's political base. Since becoming first lady, Mrs. Trump has chosen Herve Pierre, a French-born immigrant, as her fashion adviser. Politics be damned: He's helped her hone looks that emphasize the sleeve, eye-popping colors and big sunglasses, and show off her svelte, 5-foot-11 frame and thick, dark hair. "In the news, we speak a lot of politics, so if for a moment we can forget about it and enjoy something else, why not?" Pierre told AP. Mrs. Trump's old-school, dressed-to-the-nines glamour and full fabrics evoke distance not only in how far the clothes have had to travel, but in perceptions that the first lady, who only moved to the White House in June and rarely speaks publicly, is reserved in her persona. Not since Jackie Kennedy has a US first lady had such a European aesthetic as Mrs. Trump. Although she wore Ralph Lauren to the inauguration and has also shown a penchant for US brands such as Michael Kors and Calvin Klein, many of her most recognizable looks have been foreign designed and assembled. It's a striking contrast with Michelle Obama, who famously used her first lady wardrobe as a way of championing often young American designers, and with Laura Bush and Hillary Clinton, who stuck closely to US fashion brands. Most of Mrs. Trump's clothes are bought off-the-rack from a retailer without the design house's knowledge that the garment is destined for the first lady. This is highly unusual, and contrasts with Mrs. Obama's frequent collaborations with designers. Perhaps it's not Mrs. Trump's choice, given her husband's unpopularity. People from 17 fashion brands that Mrs. Trump wears declined to comment on the first lady when contacted by AP, even though she is among the world's most photographed women. It's a deafening silence, especially given that it's an industry Mrs. Trump actually worked in. When Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited the White House, Mrs. Trump dressed in a maxi-dress from Italian house Pucci. The gown's wild print and bright yellow color might well have been chosen to capture the vibrancy of the subcontinent and the hue of its flag. Mrs. Trump has a great passion for fashion, and alongside former Carolina Herrera design chief Pierre, has shown she's not afraid of bold style statements even if it upstages her political ventures. The bright pink belted Del Pozo dress with dramatic leg of mutton sleeves that she wore for an address at the United Nations seemed to take precedence over the actual speech she gave on the importance of protecting children's interests. When she departed the White House to visit hurricane- damaged Texas last year, her impractically high stilettos, though chic, upstaged the trip and set off a social media backlash. She changed into sensible sneakers before deplaning in Texas, but the damage already had been done. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Power and Irrigation Minister Rana Gurjit Singh, accused by the opposition of illegally bagging sand mining contracts, has submitted his resignation to Chief Minister Amarinder Singh, who is yet to act on it. The chief minister confirmed that he had received the resignation letter and said he would discuss the matter with his Congress party president Rahul Gandhi on January 18 in Delhi before taking a final call on it. Besides the mining contract controversy of last year, the minister came under fire from the opposition after the Enforcement Directorate this month served a summon on his son, Rana Inder Partap Singh, for allegedly raising funds abroad for a family-owned company without the required permission from the Reserve Bank of India. "I have given my resignation from the ministry to the Captain Sahib (the chief minister). I handed over my resignation personally to the chief minister a week ago," Rana Gurjit Singh said today. The chief minister, however, said he had received the resignation letter on January 4. "It has been with me for 12 days," he said. Rana Gurjit Singh, who is considered close to the chief minister, was inducted into the cabinet after the Congress returned to power in the state last year. Asked why he tendered his resignation, the minister said he resigned on moral grounds as the opposition had been trying to corner the chief minister by making false allegations against him (Rana) and was demanding his resignation. "I have set a standard by resigning on moral grounds," the MLA from Kapurthala said. Asked whether the chief minister had asked him to resign, the minister said, "Never. I am here (in politics) because of him (Amarinder Singh)." "I had earlier also offered to resign (during the sand mining controversy last year). Then the chief minister told me to continue," said Rana Gurjit Singh, whose family has business interests in sugar, power and distillery. The opposition, particularly Leader of the Opposition and AAP MLA Sukhpal Singh Khaira, has been demanding Rana Gurjit Singh's resignation. The opposition Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) has demanded the sacking of Rana Gurjit Singh for allegedly acquiring sand and gravel mining contracts through "benami transactions in the names of his cook and office staff". The minister has vehemently denied this charge and claimed that there was no wrongdoing on his part. Facing immense pressure, the Amarinder Singh-led government had in May last year formed the Justice J S Narang Commission to look into mining auctions. The commission was mandated to probe all aspects of the allegations of impropriety against the irrigation and power minister in the multi-crore sand mining auctions. This year, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) asked the minister's son to appear before it on January 17 for allegedly raising funds to tune of USD 18 millions abroad by floating global depository receipts for one of the family-owned companies without the mandatory permission of the Reserve Bank of India. "The opposition again made a hue and cry that the ED has issued summons. They issued such notices several times and the reply will again be given this time also," the minister said, denying any violation of any norm. Rana Gurjit Singh said that he had not been handling family businesses since 2000. Rana Gurjit Singh also dared AAP MLA Sukhpal Singh Khaira to resign from his post as his name also allegedly figured in a drug case. "Well, I have resigned. The person (Khaira) who has been making noise and seeking my resignation, will he now resign on moral grounds or not remains to be seen. He should also resign. I have set the standard and he should also follow me," Rana Gurjit Singh said, adding, "I have showed courage as I have not committed any sin. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jammu and Kashmir Assembly today witnessed uproarious scenes after the opposition NC and MLA Sheikh Rashid raised the issue of Bilal Ahmad Kawa, who was arrested on charges of involvement in the 2000 Red Fort attack last week, and demanded a statement from the government. The issue was raised by Independent MLA Rashid who also trooped into the well of the House, before returning to his seat later. He was supported by the legislators of the National Conference (NC) party. "Kawa is innocent. Ensure his release," Rashid said as he referred to the protest by his family members, who, he said, are camping at Lal Chowk in Srinagar for his release. Speaking on the issue in Assembly, NC MLA Ali Mohammad Sagar told House that both, the police and CID, have given Kawa clean chit on the issue and that he was not involved in militancy. "About 20 years have passed since the attack on the Red Fort. At that time he (Kawa) was 17 years old," Sagar said. Sagar also said that he enquired into the matter on his own, and didn't find Kawa involved in militancy. Alluding to the External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj's quick response for Indians' facing trouble abroad, the NC general secretary said it is time for the state government to to intervene in the same manner for its innocent state subject. "An innocent state subject is arrested and accused of an attack which had happened 17 years ago. There are five instances when innocent Kashmiris had to spent 20 years in jails before getting absolved of the charges and released. "Their lives and families were ruined," he said while demanding government's immediate intervention into the case. Accusing the state government of being afraid of New Delhi and the home ministry, Sagar said the state government should ask for Kawa's release at the earliest. With MLA Rashid further pressing for a statement from the government on the issue, state's Parliamentary Affairs Minister A R Veeri said the house would be informed soon on the matter. The 37-year-old Kawa, suspected to be linked to the Lashkar-e-Taiba, was arrested from the Indira Gandhi International Airport on January 10. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjaman Netanyahu will dedicate to the nation a centre for entrepreneurship and technology during their visit here tomorrow, the organisation said. Called the International Centre for Entrepreneurship and Technology (iCreate), the body is a public private partnership (PPP) venture of the Gujarat government, set up to nurture entrepreneurs by providing them with funds, space, mentors and other facilities. The two prime ministers will also recognise and award 38 entrepreneurial projects from the two countries -- 18 from India and 20 from Israel -- and will engage with some of the people behind the start-ups, iCreate officials said. "In September 2012, Modi, the then Gujarat chief minister, conducted the ground breaking ceremony for a campus for iCreate on a 40-acre plot of land at Dev Dholera," a press release from iCreate said. "Tomorrow, Modi and Netanyahu shall dedicate iCreate to the nation," it said. iCreate shares close engagement with Israel as one of the organisations facilitating the Centre's India-Israel Innovation Bridge, the body's chief mentor, Parag Amin, said. "This institution has been working since long with Israel," Amin said, adding that when Modi visited the West Asian nation as Gujarat's chief minister, he saw Israel's framework and policy on entrepreneurship and believed that it was way ahead of India in the field. "Modi had then sought greater engagement with Israel in the field of entrepreneurship. Since then, we have done a lot of innovation tie-ups with Israel," he said. Amin added that when their CEO Anupam Jalote went to Israel with Modi last year, it was decided that an "innovation bridge" will be created between the two countries. The India Israel Innovation Bridge is managed by the Israel Innovation Authority and the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) of the Government of India, and is jointly managed by Invest India on behalf of the DIPP. iCreate is one of the organisations facilitating this Bridge by hosting start-ups from both the countries, mainly those working in the field of innovating solutions to problems faced in the areas of water, agriculture and medical devices, Amin said. "We had launched a start-up challenge with Invest India for start-ups in the areas of water, agriculture and medical devices. As many as 38 entities were selected and will be awarded. Winners will spend some time in Israel and India and will be funded by both the governments," he said. At the event tomorrow, Modi and Netanyahu will also view some leading start-ups from Gujarat which will also set up stalls and showcase their products at the start-up fair which will carry on for three days, he said. iCreate CEO Jalote said the two countries could help each other by leveraging on one another's strength, and the engagement between the two at the government level would help create successful entrepreneurial ventures. "Israel has cutting edge technology. They create technology, but we are for mass production, cost reduction and understanding culture to make them adaptable. Therefore, when these two things come together, you have successful entrepreneurial ventures," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi mentioned the names of Rajasthan's Rajput leaders, including former vice president Bhairon Singh Shekhawat and former external affairs minister Jaswant Singh, during his speech at the commencement of the Barmer oil refinery project here today. The prime minister's speech assumed significance as the Rajput community has expressed resentment against the BJP ahead of the January 29 bypolls to two Lok Sabha and one Assembly constituencies in the state. Rajasthan also goes to Assembly election later this year Modi said that it was Shekhawat who had envisioned a modern Rajasthan and an oil refinery in the state. As Modi mentioned the name of former external affairs minister Singh, the people was overwhelmed and raised slogans in support of the prime minister. Singh, once a prominent leader of the BJP, has been in coma after he suffered head injury in 2014. His son Manvendra Singh is a BJP MLA. The prime minister also remembered the First World War hero Major Dalpat Singh Shekhawat, who played a crucial role in the battle of Haifa in Israel. Modi said that he and Israeli premier Benjamin Netanyahu visited Teen Murti Chowk in Delhi to pay homage to the war heroes and and mark its renaming as Teen Murti-Haifa Chowk. Netanyahu is on a six-day visit to India. Modi was addressing a function organised to "commence" work on the Rs 43,129 crore Barmer oil refinery project here. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh today announced the signing of an MoU for setting up a startup in STPI's incubation centre in Mohali, where the state government has proposed the country's biggest government- supported startup hub. The MoU was signed between the Department of Industries, Software Technology Parks of India (STPI), Indian School of Business (ISB) and Punjab Technology University (PTU). ISB and PTU will act as knowledge partners of the startup, said an official release. Addressing a conclave on 'Mohali as next big IT hub in the North', the chief minister also announced a Rs 100 crore fund in collaboration with PTU for the Mohali Startup Hub, to be spread over an area of 45,000 sq ft. The startup hub would be part of the state government's new policy for startups and entrepreneurship. The chief minister also launched the Punjab Bureau of Investment Promotion's new Startup Portal, which would connect all the stakeholders. Interacting with the audience, Singh said he would soon be meeting the Air Force chief for permission to use their air fields for small aircraft (20-seaters) to promote air connectivity in Punjab. He said he would also discuss installation of CAT III landing with the Army chief and the Union aviation minister. Listing the initiatives of his government to boost the IT and ITES sector, the chief minister said it has been decided to set up an 'international desk' within the Punjab Startup Hub to facilitate the new investors and entrepreneurs from across the globe. He further said a special campaign has been launched to woo the Punjabi and Indian diaspora for making huge investments in Punjab. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi High Court today directed a group of visually impaired students, whose hostel was recently demolished, to immediately shift to the alternate facilities being provided to them by the DDA. A bench of Acting Chief Justice Gita Mittal and Justice C Hari Shankar said its order of January 3 asking them to move out of the area has to be complied with. The court was displeased that the visually impaired students' had not moved out from the site and were living there in a tent, saying "our orders will not be frustrated like this". The bench said it took up the issue of the students on its own after coming to know of their plight and was working to ensure proper facilities for them. "This is not expected when we were giving them facilities. Our orders will not be frustrated like this. We do not approve of this. Please shift to the community centre. If they do not move, we will ensure physical removal," an angry bench said. It said "we have not left any poor or disabled person out on a limb." The remarks of the court came after the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) submitted that it was asking the students to shift to the community centre, but they were not moving out. The court told the students' lawyers that by not shifting from the site, they were "encroaching on public land". It gave them time till January 24, the next date of hearing, to move to the community centre. The court on January 3 also had told them to move to an alternative accommodation, saying they were illegal occupants of government land and cannot claim legal right over it. The court was hearing a PIL by nine visually impaired students, who have alleged that DDA acted illegally in forcibly evicting them from the hostel in south-west Delhi where they were residing since 2000. The court has taken up the issue on its own also after it came across a report that 20 students were sleeping in the open after their hostel, Louis Welfare Progressive Association of the Blind in Janakpuri here, was demolished on December 15 last year. The report had claimed that the occupants were neither given prior information about the demolition nor ample time to gather their belongings. Around 20 people, mostly students of Delhi University or the nearby Sarvodaya school, used to stay there. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The government's decision on revoking has no meaning as there was no such concession and Muslims were being cheated in its name, the All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) said on Tuesday. "The subsidy was not given to those going on Haj but it was for Air India that is running in losses. It was an eyewash. Muslims were cheated in the name of the subsidy," AIMPLB General Secretary Maulana Wali Rahmani told PTI. "In normal days, tickets for Saudi Arabia come for Rs 32,000 but during Haj, Air India used to charge Rs 65,000 to Rs 1 lakh from those going for Haj. The fare will be less without subsidy," he said. "Haj-bound Muslims are bulk purchasers of Air India tickets and so their fare should be less. It's rule of International Air Transport Association that if anyone is going for pilgrimage, he will be given 40 per cent discount. If the fare is not less, it should at least the same as on normal days," he said. All India Shia Personal Law Board Chairman Yasoob Abbas, on the other hand, said the board favoured subsidy on Haj. "The government used to give subsidy to reduce loss of Air India. If the amount is now spent on education of Muslim children, it will be good but the poor who used to go to Haj will not do so now," he said. Samajwadi Party spokesman Rajendra Chowdhury said that should not be revoked completely and facilities for those going for the annual pilgrimage should be increased. Earlier in the day, Union Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi announced in Delhi that there will be no subsidy for Haj from this year and said the move was part of the government's efforts to "empower minorities" without appeasement. A record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage this year from India, he said, adding the government had spent over Rs 2500 million last year on subsidising the annual pilgrimage of Muslims to Saudi Arabia. The decision is in line with a 2012 Supreme Court order, asking the government to do away with the subsidy, which had long been sought by the BJP. The BJP had cited the subsidy as an example of "Muslim appeasement" by parties such as the Congress. Top NCP leaders from Maharashtra today took to the streets as part of the second phase of their agitation against the Devendra Fadnavis government. The Sharad Pawar-led opposition party has started an agitation, 'halla bol' (attack), against the BJP-led government for its "anti-people and anti-farmer" policies. State NCP president Sunil Tatkare and senior party leaders like Ajit Pawar, Supriya Sule and Dhananjay Munde were among those present at the inauguration of the second phase of the stir in the temple town of Tuljapur in Marathwada. After offering prayers to Goddess Tulja Bhavani at a temple, they joined party workers and leaders from Marathwada to perform "Gondhal", a ritualistic dance form and folk art, to highlight the alleged failures of the Fadnavis government. The NCP leaders and workers also took out a morcha and later handed over a memorandum against the government to the tehsildar of Tuljapur, about 400km from here. The agitation will cover the entire Marathwada region and conclude at Aurangabad on February 3 when party chief Sharad Pawar will participate in a rally. The first phase of the stir was organised last month. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) of Sharad Pawar, a coalition partner of the Congress in the Meghalaya government, today announced that it would contest the upcoming state Assembly polls on its own and field candidates on at least 42 seats. NCP general secretary Praful Patel said the party could have an electoral understanding with regional parties on a few seats, adding that the scenario would be more clear as the election approached. Patel, whose party had been supporting the Congress-led Meghalaya Progressive Alliance in the north-eastern state for the last five years, attacked Chief Minister Mukul Sangma for allegedly not giving the NCP its due in governance. The NCP's electoral plans for Meghalaya and two other north-eastern states of Nagaland and Tripura, where polls are due in the first quarter of the year, were made public by Patel after chairing a party meeting. "We are going to contest on 22 of the 24 seats in the Garo Hills region and at least on 20 seats in the Khasi Hills in Meghalaya," he told reporters. The NCP had two MLAs in the 60-member Meghalaya Assembly after the 2013 state polls. After Sanbor Shullai's resignation from the House, it is now left with only one legislator, M A Sangma. Yesterday, it had named Saleng A Sangma the new state party chief after he resigned from the House as an Independent MLA. In Nagaland, Patel said the party was going to contest from fewer seats, but did not specify the number. "We have had four MLAs in Nagaland in the past," he said. In Tripura, the NCP leader said the party was not going to contest, except for a few "token" seats. The polls in these states are due in the first quarter of the year as the term of their current assemblies is scheduled to come to an end by March. The term of the Meghalaya Assembly ends on March 6. Patel, who was here on a whirlwind two-day tour, is slated to address a rally in the Garo Hills tomorrow, before returning to Delhi. The former Union minister also released the first list of six candidates (for the Khasi-Jaintia Hills region), featuring former minister ECB Bamon who would lock horns with NPP candidate and former Congress minister Sniawbhalang Dhar. Attacking the Sangma government, Patel said, "Misgovernance is of the highest order. The people are disillusioned and they are looking for a change." While acknowledging the growing popularity of the BJP in the state, he said the divisive policies of the saffron party and its allies, as regards food habits, cultural and religious ethos, would lead to fragmentation of the society. "I am sure the people of Meghalaya will outrightly reject these infringements on their food habits, beliefs, religious ethos and that a befitting answer (to the BJP) will be given by the state in the coming election." Asserting that the NCP was a credible alternative for the people of Meghalaya, the former Union minister said the party aimed at bringing good governance. He was particularly harsh on the Sangma government for denying former Meghalaya NCP chief Sanbor Shullai a ministerial post, after he was asked to resign as the deputy speaker of the Assembly. "The Congress did not do justice to the two MLAs from our party. They took our support, made Shullai the deputy speaker and then, asked him to resign," Patel said, adding that the NCP never got the respect it deserved in the ruling alliance. Shullai is now with the BJP. Asserting that the party would not extend support to the BJP after the election "for sure", the NCP leader said, "We will do what is in the best interest of the people of Meghalaya and have an alliance with the regional forces. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Visiting Israeli Prime Minister will present his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi a special gift - the Gal-Mobile water desalinisation and purification jeep the two leaders rode on Israel's Olga beach last year. The jeep has reached India, sources here confirmed. "It has reached Delhi and is on its way to Bhuj," sources here said. "There will be a live demonstration of desalination of sea water that the two Prime administers will witness through video conferencing from the iCreate centre on Janaury 17," they said. Netanyahu and Modi waded into the Mediterranean Sea and rode the "buggy" jeep on the coast during the latter's visit to Israel in July last year. The jeep is said to cost around 390,000 shekels (approximately USD 111,000). Gal-Mobile is an independent, integrated water purification vehicle, designed to produce high-quality drinking water. It can be useful in natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, military use in difficult terrain and rural areas to provide drinkable water. It can purify up to 20,000 litres per day of sea water and 80,000 litres per day of brackish/muddy or contaminated river water and bring it to WHO standards. Modi and Netanyahu had witnessed the demonstration of sea water purification technology pioneered by Israel at a water desalination unit on the Olga Beach during the Indian Prime Minister's visit to Israel. "When you and I walked shoeless along the Mediterranean shore, we drank sea water that was purified before our eyes using technology that will save untold lives. India and Israel are working together to provide clean water, to increase crop yields, to keep our people safe from terrorism and other challenges to the future we both seek," Netanyahu said yesterday in New Delhi. Modi at the India-Israel Business Summit yesterday said Israel's technology for land, water or space has won appreciation. "In fact, hailing from a water deficient state in India, I have particularly admired Israels water efficiency," he had said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) School students from the Australian state of Victoria will get an opportunity to visit India under an ambitious strategy to strengthen economic and cultural ties with India for next ten years. The announcement was made today on the first day of the visit of the state Premier Daniel Andrews to India. Andrews visited Bluebells School International in Delhi and participated in a school lesson conducted via skype with Bluebells Victorian sister school, Rangebank Primary School in Cranbourne. The visit, part of premier's official tour to India, follows the launch of the Government's new strategy 'Victoria's India Strategy: Our Shared Future' in Melbourne on Sunday. The 10-year strategy is an ambitious blueprint aimed at doubling Victoria's goods exports to India, attracting more international students an boost tourism, Andrews said. With as a key focus of the strategy, the premier announced three new initiatives to strengthen Victoria's relationship with India by engaging with the next generation of young people. These include a new two-year Victorian Young Leaders to India pilot which will see up to 200 Victorian Year 7-9 students and 25 teachers travel to India and complete two to four-week immersion programmes. A two-year Women in School Leadership Programme that helps female school leaders, including principals and senior teachers, from Victoria and India to share knowledge related to school leadership, change management and State priorities. A two-year Victorian Schools and Indian Diaspora Partnerships Programme to deepen Victorian schools engagement with India by harnessing the knowledge of the Indian diaspora to develop and support partnerships between schools in India and Victoria. Andrews also presented the new strategy to senior Indian government officials and business leaders in Delhi. "Victoria is home to the largest number of people with Indian heritage in Australia. It is right our students understand the significance of Indian culture, and the economic contribution India makes to our state," Andrews was quoted as saying in a press release. "This will give our young leaders the chance to showcase Victoria's strengths to other Indian young people, while at the same time immersing themselves in Indian culture and building their leadership skills," he said. "Our relationship with India is already strong but there's always more we can do and our new strategy will get it done," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The new St Xavier's University will set up a research centre in the New Town campus of the city next year, Vice-Chancellor Rev Father John Felix Raj said today. While 35 researchers were now at work at the St Xavier's College, the new university, which started functioning from July 2017, will have its research centre functioning from next year, Felix Raj told PTI on the sidelines of the 11th Convocation and Valedictory of St Xavier's College here. "The research centre will be for PhD projects," he said. West Bengal and Higher minister Partha Chatterjee yesterday called upon the university to become a centre of excellence and recommended the varsity set up a research centre by next year apart from running courses. "The new St Xavier's University, which celebrated its first anniversary foundation day yesterday, was set up on 17 acres of land alloted by West Bengal government and will work towards imparting excellent quality as underscored by Education Minister Partha Chatterjee," Felix Raj, who had been previously the Principal of St Xavier's College, said. Felix Raj was given the highest honour from St Xavier's College, 'Nihil Ultra Award' by present Principal Rev Dr Dominic Savio at the 11th Convocation. Turning emotional he said, "It is a different kind of feeling as I had served St Xavier's College for 33 years and left this place to become the VC of St Xavier's and build it as a world class university." At the St Xavier's College function today, Calcutta University Pro Vice-Chancellor Prof Dipak Kumar De conferred degrees to under graduate students of the St Xavier's College. Twenty-three gold medals were also given to students in various disciplines. The Principal said on February 21, the International Mother Language day, St Xavier's College (Kolkata) Alumni Association with the Bengali Literary Society of the premier institution will hold an international torch light peace tour aimed at promoting native mother tongues across the world. The torch light tour will start from Sahid Bedi, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh, travel to St Joseph's College, Bengaluru, Dubai (the Indian Association there), again Asansol St Xavier's College, Burdwan St Xavier's College, St Xavier's College, Raghabhpur, St Xavier's University, Rajarhat and finally culminate at St Xavier's College, Kolkata. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) There will be no subsidy for Haj from this year, minority affairs minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi announced today and said the move was part of the government's efforts to "empower minorities" without appeasement. A record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage this year from India, Naqvi told reporters here. "There will be no subsidy on Haj now," he said. The government had spent over Rs 250 crore last year on subsidising the annual pilgrimage of Muslims to Saudi Arabia, he said. The decision is in line with a 2012 Supreme Court order, asking the government to do away with the subsidy, which had long been sought by the BJP. The BJP had cited the subsidy as an example of "Muslim appeasement" by parties such as the Congress. Following the order, the subsidy was being gradually reduced every year. "It is part of the Modi government's efforts to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi said. Asked if the subsidy withdrawal will make the cost of the pilgrimage too high for many Muslims, Naqvi said the government was making efforts to bring it down. The Saudi Arabian government has agreed to allow Indians to go on Haj by the sea route and officials of the two countries will work out the modalities, he said. Haj pilgrims from certain regions will have an additional option to choose from where they want to fly to Saudi Arabia for the annual pilgrimage, he said and claimed that this would bring down the cost by up to 70 per cent on some routes. The minister said, in a first, over 1,300 women would go on Haj without a 'mehram' (male guardian), a practise done away with from this year. Woman Haj assistants would accompany them and the government has made arrangements for their stay in Saudi Arabia, he said. Naqvi said his ministry is organising an event in Lucknow on January 18 in which he and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will speak on "empowering minorities without appeasement". Minority affairs ministers of nine states will attend the event. He also cited a host of measures, such as providing jobs and job opportunities to 8.5 lakh minority youth and scholarships to 1.83 crore students, to claim that the BJP-led NDA government has been working to empower minorities. His ministry is entrusted with welfare measures for minorities that include Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Zoroastrians, Buddhists and Jains. Naqvi, the lone Muslim cabinet minister in the government, also claimed that his ministry had succeeded in helping a lot of youths in getting employment by training them as GST facilitators. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) There will be no subsidy for Haj from this year and the funds saved will be used for providing education to minorities, Minority Affairs Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said today, while projecting the move as an effort by the government to "empower minorities" without appeasement. The minister also said a record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage this year from India despite the subsidy withdrawal. "There will be no subsidy on Haj now," he told reporters, adding that the government had spent over Rs 250 crore last year on subsidising the annual pilgrimage of Muslims to Saudi Arabia. The decision is in line with a 2012 Supreme Court order, asking the government to do away with the subsidy, a long standing demand of the BJP. The BJP had cited the subsidy as an example of "Muslim appeasement" by parties such as the Congress. Following the order, the subsidy was being gradually reduced every year. "It is part of the Modi government's efforts to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi said. The funds would be utilised for providing education to minorities, he said. Asked if the subsidy withdrawal will make the cost of the pilgrimage too high for many Muslims, Naqvi said the government was making efforts to bring it down. The Saudi Arabian government has agreed to allow Indians to go on Haj by the sea route and officials of the two countries will work out the modalities, he said. Naqvi said his ministry is also organising an event in Lucknow on January 18 in which he and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will speak on "empowering minorities without appeasement" with the help of central schemes. Minority affairs ministers of nine states will also attend the event, he added. Reacting cautiously to the government's decision, the Congress said it hopes that the Modi government will honour the apex court's direction and utilise this money for the education and development of the disempowered among the minorities, including young girls. The All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB)said the government's decision on revoking Haj subsidy has no meaning as there was no such concession and Muslims were being cheated in its name. Welcoming the Centre's decision, the Vishva Hindu Parishad said the money saved from it should be utilised for the education of poor Hindu girls. According to sources in the minority affairs ministry, till 2017, the notional savings following gradual abolition of subsidy since 2012 was to tune of Rs 636.56 crore. In case, the government had chosen to reduce the subsidy gradually till 2022, the total national savings would have have been around Rs 5970.6 crore, the sources said. Haj pilgrims from certain regions will have an additional option to choose from where they want to fly to Saudi Arabia for the annual pilgrimage, Naqvi said and claimed that this would bring down the cost by up to 70 per cent on some routes. There are a total of 21 Haj embarkation points (EPs) in the country -- Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Lucknow, Hyderabad, Cochin, Indore, Srinagar, Bhopal, Guwahati, Mangaluru, Aurangabad, Varanasi, Jaipur, Nagpur, Ranchi, Gaya, Ahmedabad and Goa. Haj aspirants -- for whom the 10 airports of Srinagar, Guwahati, Ranchi, Gaya, Indore, Bhopal, Mangaluru, Goa, Aurangabad and Varanasi are the nearest EPs - will now get an additional economical option to fly from. The pilgrims from Jammu and Kashmir, whose nearest EP is Srinagar, can opt to travel from Delhi now, helping them save on (per head) airfare. In 2017, the airfare for the pilgrimage from Srinagar was Rs 1,09,692 as against Rs 73,697 from Delhi. The airfare for Haj 2018 may vary, ministry sources said. Similarly, aspirants whose basic EPs are Guwahati, Ranchi and Gaya will have the alternative of undertaking the journey from Kolkata. Those having Indore, Bhopal, Goa and Aurangabad as the nearest airports, can opt for flying from Mumbai. Those with Varanasi as the basic airport can choose Lucknow as their optional embarkation point while those with Mangaluru as their EP will have the option of Bengaluru. Embarkation point once selected cannot be changed later on as tendering will be done accordingly, the sources said. Naqvi also cited a host of measures, such as providing jobs and job opportunities to 8.5 lakh minority youth and scholarships to 1.83 crore students, to claim that the BJP-led NDA government has been working to empower minorities. His ministry is entrusted with welfare measures for minorities that include Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Zoroastrians (Parsis), Buddhists and Jains. Naqvi, the lone Muslim cabinet minister in the government, also claimed that his ministry had succeeded in helping a lot of youths in getting employment by training them as GST facilitators. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a joint raid with the National Investigation Agency (NIA), Uttar Pradesh Police is learnt to have unearthed old currency notes estimated to be worth Rs 80 crore in Kanpur. "Kanpur police has unearthed huge amount of old currency notes from a locked house. Negotiators who promised to get it exchanged were also arrested. As per the estimate, the seized currency is expected to be in the range of Rs 80 crore," a police officer told PTI. The officer said a team from the Reserve Bank of India and Income Tax department would shortly give the exact amount of the seized currency. The police also refused to divulge the names of the arrested. "We are looking if there was any involvement of government officers," police sources said. Another officer said the raid was conducted in Seesamau pocket of Kanpur and some people were detained from a hotel in Swaroop Nagar pocket. Inspector General (Kanpur Range) Alok Singh is monitoring the case. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Uttar Pradesh government today directed the district authorities to initiate action against illegal installation of loudspeakers at temples, mosques and other public places after expiry of the deadline to remove the amplifiers. Acting on the Allahabad High Court order, the state government had on January 7 issued a 10-page-order directing a survey of permanently installed loudspeakers and issuance of show cause notice to those using them without requisite permission. The order said if the permission to install loudspeakers at religious or public places was not sought before January 15, the government would start removing these from January 20. After that, action will be initiated under the noise pollution control laws. "The deadline to remove the amplifiers expired yesterday," Principal Secretary (Home) Arvind Kumar told PTI. Asked as to what action would be taken against those who neither apply for permission nor comply with terms and conditions of permission, Kumar said, "Action will be initiated at the district level." The government has already issued a format for applying for permission. The high court had last month asked the state government whether the loudspeakers or public address systems at mosques, temples, churches and gurdwaras, among other places, were installed after obtaining a written permission from the authorities concerned. The court order implied that sound should not go beyond the periphery of the public or private place. The order said that the district magistrates were required to categorise areas into industrial, commercial, residential and silence zones. Each area has separate maximum limits for permissible sound levels. The loudspeakers installed in public places cannot have a sound level more than 10 decibels above the ambient noise level at the periphery of a public place and 5 decibels above the ambient noise level at the periphery of a private place. The Lucknow bench of the high court had on December 20 sought to know as to what action has been taken against such unauthorised installations and also against the officers who failed to ensure mandatory requirement of obtaining written permission in their area. It had directed the principal secretary (home) and the chairman of the Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board to file their personal affidavits along with the information sought on February 1. The division bench of justices Vikram Nath and Abdul Moin issued the directions on a PIL moved by lawyer Moti Lal Yadav, seeking strict compliance of the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules that had been framed in 2000. Noting that the right to live in freedom from noise pollution and the right to sleep was a facet of Article 21 of the Constitution, the bench cautioned the officials to appear in person before it, if their personal affidavits were not filed till the next hearing. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan's law enforcement agencies have foiled an attack on a security check point in Lahore and arrested two Jamaat-ul-Ahrar terrorists, officials said today. On a tip off provided by an intelligence agency, the Counter-Terrorism Department of Punjab Police raided a house in densely populated Harbanspura area and arrested Jamaat-ul- Ahrar's Lahore chapter activists - Amjad Khan and Daood Khan. According to a spokesperson of CTD, both suspects had planned to target a security check post in Lahore. Some hand grenades, small-scale arms and guns have been recovered from the suspects. Jamaat-ul-Ahrar spokespersonAsad Mansoor yesterday surrendered along with two associates in Dera Ismail Khan. The JuA, based in Nangarhar province of Afghanistan, has been involved in a series of terror attacks inside Pakistan. Pakistan had banned the organisation in 2016. The group has been involved in more than 100 terrorist attacks on Pakistani soil. JuA chief Omar Khalid Khorasani was reportedly killed in a drone attack in Afghanistan in October last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan is examining a proposal for a DGMO-level meeting with India, which last happened in December 2013, to reduce tension along the Line of Control and the Working Boundary through fresh confidence-building measures, according to a media report. The report comes a day after Pakistan said four of its soldiers died and five others injured in cross-border firing by India across the LoC. The Indian Army, however, said seven Pakistani soldiers were killed in its retaliatory firing. A Pakistan defence ministry official in a meeting yesterday told the Senate defence committee that a "fresh proposal of DGMOs' (Director Generals of Military Operations) meeting is being considered," the Dawn newspaper reported. The official also briefed the senators about the latest trends in Indian ceasefire violations, it said. According to the report, one of the confidence-building measures being considered for the planned meeting of DGMOs is "calibre reduction" of the arms being used at the LoC. Pakistan-India DGMOs have a frequent hotline contact, but they last met face to face four years ago at Wagah, a village which serves as a transit terminal between Lahore and Amritsar. The December 24, 2013 Wagah meeting had taken place after a break of 14 years. That meeting too was held to discuss ways to ensure peace along the LoC and the Working Boundary. Meanwhile, a resolution adopted by the Senate committee through consensus condemned Indian Army chief Gen. Bipin Rawat's statement about "calling nuclear bluff of Pakistan" as "stupidity and provocative". They termed it a "war-like" proclamation, the report said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Wracked by terrorism, extremism and sectarianism, Pakistan government today issued a fatwa signed by over 1,800 Islamic scholars from different schools of thought against the use of violence, including suicide bombings, for religious purposes. Titled as 'Paigham-e-Pakistan' (the message of Pakistan), the fatwa issued at a grand ceremony here was prepared under the supervision of Islamabad-based International Islamic University. The decree came at a time when US President Donald Trump has asked Pakistan to act against terror groups on its soil and warned against providing safe havens to terrorists. Addressing the ceremony, President Mamnoon Hussain said the launch of national narrative on counter-terrorism manifested that the whole nation was extremely serious on the issue. "I believe that this decree, prepared in the light of true teachings of Islam, will transform their hearts and pave the way for their salvation in the hereinafter," he said, referring to militants and Islamic radicals. In a statement, the government said the fatwa was part of national narrative on extremism and terrorism. It was endorsed by religious scholars, parliamentarians, intellectuals and policy makers. The fatwa also declares armed struggle against the country, its government or armed forces "illegal". It acknowledges that it is responsibility of the government to fully implement Islamic provisions of the Constitution, but it rejects use of force for it and says that taking up arms to achieve this purpose amounts to 'Fasaad-fil- Arz' or spreading willful violence on earth. Quoting verses from holy Quran and Hadith, the fatwa says suicide is unacceptable in Islam and a grave sin. Supporting such (suicide) attacks has also been described as tantamount to supporting a collection of sins. President Hussain said the decree would not only promote positive image of the Islamic teachings and Pakistani society in the world but would also help in overcoming the menace of extremism. He said the roots of extremism and militancy lied in intolerance and in not appreciating different points of views, which fostered sectarianism by eliminating moderation. He mentioned that renunciation of research, dogmatism and intolerance resulted in dreadful forms of sectarianism. Interior Minister Ahsan Iqbal said Pakistan is fulfilling its commitments in the war on terror but it is also for the international community to fulfill its obligations by listening to the voices emanating from Myanmar, Kashmir and Palestine. In his remarks, Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif expressed the confidence that the national narrative against militancy will prove to be a turning point for the country. "We have rejected all forms of terrorism and extremism," he asserted. "The land of Pakistan at no time shall be allowed to be used for the propagation of any kind of terrorism," Asif said, adding that this included training and recruitment of terrorists, along with execution of terror activities in other countries "and other such ulterior motives". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A fatwa signed by more than 1800 Islamic scholars from different schools of thought against the use of violence, including suicide bombings, for religious purposes was today issued by the Pakistan government. Titled as 'Paigham-e-Pakistan', the fatwa issued at a grand ceremony here was prepared under the supervision of Islamabad-based International Islamic University. Addressing the gathering, Pakistan President Mamnoon Hussain said the launch of national narrative on counter- terrorism manifested that the whole nation was extremely serious on the issue. "I believe that this decree, prepared in the light of true teachings of Islam, will transform their hearts and pave the way for their salvation in the hereinafter," he said, referring to militants and Islamic radicals. In a statement, the government said the fatwa was part of national narrative on extremism and terrorism. It was endorsed by religious scholars, parliamentarians, intellectuals and policy makers. The fatwa also declares armed struggle against the country, its government or armed forces "illegal". It acknowledges that it is responsibility of the government to fully implement Islamic provisions of the Constitution, but it rejects use of force for it and says that taking up arms to achieve this purpose amounts to 'Fasaad-fil- Arz' or spreading willful violence on earth. Quoting verses from holy Quran and Hadith, the fatwa says suicide is unacceptable in Islam and a grave sin. Supporting such (suicide) attacks has also been described as tantamount to supporting a collection of sins. President Hussain said the decree would not only promote positive image of the Islamic teachings and Pakistani society in the world but would also help in overcoming the menace of extremism. He said the roots of extremism and militancy lied in intolerance and in not appreciating different points of views, which fostered sectarianism by eliminating moderation. He mentioned that renunciation of research, dogmatism and intolerance resulted in dreadful forms of sectarianism. Interior Minister Ahsan Iqbal said Pakistan is fulfilling its commitments in the war on terror but it is also for the international community to fulfill its obligations by listening to the voices emanating from Myanmar, Kashmir and Palestine. In his remarks, Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif expressed the confidence that the national narrative against militancy will prove to be a turning point for the country. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistani troops opened fire at Indian posts along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir's Poonch district today, injuring an Army Captain, officials said. "There was a ceasefire violation by the Pakistan Army. They resorted to firing along the LoC in Chakan Da Bagh area in Poonch this evening," a security force official said. The injured Army Captain has been hospitalised, they said. The Indian troops retaliated and the exchange of fire continued till late night, they said. The latest violation of the ceasefire came a day after seven Pakistani Army men, including a Major, were killed and four others injured in retaliatory action by the Indian Army in Poonch. Authorities had on Monday suspended the cross-LoC bus service between Chakan Da Bagh and Rawalakot, following heightened tension on the LoC. Pakistan's Army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa is in Sri Lanka on a three-day visit to boost military-to-military relations and meet the country's top leadership. Bajwa arrived here yesterday at the invitation of his Sri Lankan counterpart, Lieutenant General Mahesh Senanayake. He is expected to pay courtesy calls on President Maithripala Sirisena, the Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, State Minister of Defence, Secretary to the Ministry of Defence, Chief of Defence Staff and Commanders of the Navy and Air Force, the Army said. During his stay in Sri Lanka, General Bajwa will hold discussions on matters of professional interests with his counterpart Senanayake, the Pakistan High Commission in Colombo said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A so-called "diploma mill" operating out of a call centre in Pakistan sold thousands of fake degrees to British nationals, a new investigation revealed today. Axact sold more than 3,000 qualifications in Britain between 2013 and 2014, including PhDs and doctorates, the BBC investigation found. The company reportedly invented hundreds of universities online and used fake stories in an attempt to dupe employers who might check the references on applicants' CVs. Axact, which claims to be the "world's largest IT company" and has invented names such as Brooklyn Park University and Nixon University, is run by agents from a call centre in Karachi. 'Degrees of Deception', to be aired as part of BBC Radio 4s 'File on Four' programme, claims that clinical staff employed by the UKs state-funded National Health Service (NHS) and nurses were among thousands who had acquired these fake degrees. "While we have good processes in place to shut down such sites, the problem with fake universities is that they are often based outside the UK," said Jane Rowley, chief executive of Higher Education Degree Datacheck (HEDD), the UK's official body for candidate verification and university authentication. "Pakistan, Malaysia, Romania and the Middle East are among some of the countries we have come across in investigations. As more and more employers demand degree qualifications, people are tempted by these offers. We encourage proper checks by employers so that such fake degrees are exposed because if no one buys them, these organisations would cease to exist, she said. Pakistan had opened an investigation into Axact in May 2015 after'The New York Times'found that it had created at least 370 fake websites and employed 2,000 people. Axacts chief executive was acquitted of money laundering in 2016 but its vice-president, Umair Hamid, was jailed in the US last year on fraud charges. While Axact denies all wrongdoing, the Pakistani investigation ground to a halt amid claims of government corruption. Action Fraud, the UK's national cybercrime reporting centre, said it did not have the power to close fake Axact websites but instead had to provide evidence to domain registries and registrars, a process that takes months. "Degree fraud cheats both genuine learners and employers, so we have taken decisive action to crack down on those seeking to profit from it," a Department for Education spokesperson said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Palestinian leaders voted today to call for the suspension of recognition of Israel as they met in response to US President Donald Trump's declaration of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. The vote ordered the Palestine Liberation Organisation to suspend its recognition of Israel until it "recognises the state of Palestine", cancels its annexation of east Jerusalem and stops settlement activity, a statement said. It was unclear if the vote by the Palestinian Central Council, a high-ranking arm of the PLO, was binding. A previous vote by the council in 2015 to suspend security coordination with Israel was never implemented. Council members "mandate the Palestine Liberation Organisation's executive committee to suspend recognition of Israel until it recognises the state of Palestine, cancels the decision to annex east Jerusalem and stops settlement activity," the statement said. The vote was 74 in favour, two against, with 12 abstentions, according to an AFP journalist present. The move came after Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas yesterday called Trump's peace efforts the "slap of the century" as he opened the meeting. While the Palestinians have been deeply angered by Trump's Jerusalem declaration, they also risk facing an international backlash if they follow through on the call to suspend recognition of Israel. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bihar government today informed the Patna High Court that participation of school children above class 5 in the proposed statewide human chain on January 21 will be voluntary and not compulsory. Advocate General Lalit Kishore submitted before a bench of Chief Justice Rajendra Menon and Justice Anil Kumar Upadhyay that the chief secretary has already issued a direction which says that children up to class 5 will not participate while it will be completely voluntary for children above class 5 to take part in the human chain. The court was hearing a PIL filed against making presence of students above class 5 mandatory in the human chain against child marriage and dowry. It is not at all compulsory for anyone and no coercive action will be taken for non participation, the AG submitted before the court. He further said guardians will have options whether or not they want to send their wards to take part. The PIL was filed by Shiv Prakash Rai, who sought direction to the government not to hold the human chain and involve school children and teachers in it. The court posted the matter for next hearing after four weeks. It may be noted that Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar had on Gandhi Jayanti last year announced that a human chain would be formed on January 21 to create awareness on abolishing social evils of child marriage and dowry on the lines of prohibition. The Bihar government had claimed that the state had formed the world's largest human chain on January 21, 2017 in which over four crore people participated in support of the liquor ban with Kumar and leaders from various political parties and citizens holding each others' hands at the Gandhi Maidan here. The petitioner's counsel submitted during the hearing that it was misuse of public money on human chain and children should not be involved in it at all as many kids were taken ill during last year's campaign against liquor. Besides, citing the apex court ruling, the petitioner contended that teachers should not be engaged in non academic activities except duties of national importance such as election duty etc. On this, the court said that it was not disposing of the petition and listed the matter for hearing after four weeks. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today directed Maharashtra government to hand over all documents filed by it on the death of special CBI judge B H Loya to the petitioners who have sought an independent probe into it, saying they "should know everything". The case, whose assignment to the bench hearing the PILs was a bone of contention of the unprecedented press conference by the four senior-most judges of the apex court, came up for hearing before a bench comprising Justices Arun Mishra and M M Shantanagoudar. Loya, who was hearing the sensitive Sohrabuddin Sheikh encounter case, had allegedly died of cardiac arrest in Nagpur on December 1, 2014, when he had gone to attend the wedding of a colleague's daughter. The issue had come under the spotlight in November last year after media reports quoting Loya's sister had fuelled suspicion about the circumstances surrounding his death and its link to the Sohrabuddin case. However, Loya's son had on January 14 said in Mumbai that his father died of natural causes and not under suspicious circumstances. Today, at the outset, senior advocate Harish Salve, representing Maharashtra government, placed before the bench the documents, including Loya's medical and postmortem report, in a sealed cover. He told the court that these documents contained certain confidential materials which should not be made public. However, the counsel appearing for the petitioners said they should be given copies of these documents. To this, the bench observed, "it is a matter where they should know everything". Salve told the court that these documents could be given to the petitioners but they should maintain its confidentiality and should not make them public. "If anything is confidential, we will put confidential mark on that," Salve said. The petitioners' counsel assured the top court that they would not make any of the documents public, after which the bench asked the state government to hand over the materials to the petitioners within seven days. The bench, without specifying any date, adjourned the case and said it would be listed for hearing after a week. "We are not fixing any date. We have said, list it after seven days," the bench said during the brief hearing in the jam-packed courtroom. The apex court was hearing two separate PILs, filed by Maharashtra-based journalist B R Lone and Congress leader Tehseen Poonawalla, seeking independent probe into the alleged mysterious death of Loya. The court had earlier termed as a "serious matter" the issue of Loya's death and had asked Maharashtra government to file certain documents, including the autopsy report. Poonawalla's counsel had earlier told the court that this was a case of alleged mysterious death of a judge, who was hearing a sensitive case, and it was required to be probed independently. In his plea, he has claimed that circumstances revolving around the death of the judge were "questionable, mysterious and contradicting". The other plea filed by the journalist has submitted that a fair probe was needed into the mysterious death of Loya, who was hearing the Sohrabuddin encounter case in which various police officers and BJP president Amit Shah were named as parties. A PIL seeking probe into the judge's death was also filed before the Bombay High Court on January 8 by the Bombay Lawyers' Association. The Indian judiciary was thrown into a turmoil on January 12 when four senior apex court judges, Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, M B Lokur and Kurian Joseph, had convened an unprecedented press conference raising some issues, including "selective" allocation of cases by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. In the encounter case, the BJP President along with Rajasthan Home Minister Gulabchand Kataria, Rajasthan-based businessman Vimal Patni, former Gujarat police chief P C Pande, Additional Director General of Police Geeta Johri and Gujarat police officers Abhay Chudasama and N K Amin, have already been discharged. A total of 23 accused, including police personnel, are facing trial for their involvement in the alleged fake encounter of Sohrabuddin Shaikh, his wife Kausar Bi and their associate Tulsidas Prajapati in Gujarat in November 2005. The case was later transferred to CBI and the trial shifted to Mumbai. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pope Francis admitted today he was frightened by the prospect of an accidental nuclear apocalypse, as he began a weeklong visit to Chile and Peru to bolster a local Catholic Church riven by sex abuse scandals. "I think we are at the very edge," the pope told reporters aboard his plane when asked about the threat of a nuclear war in the wake of a recent string of tests by North Korea and a false missile alert last week that sparked panic in the US state of Hawaii. "I am really afraid of this. One accident is enough to precipitate things," he said. The pope landed in Santiago today on his first visit to Chile since becoming pope, and his sixth to Latin America. The 81-year-old Argentine pontiff will find a very different Chile to the one he first encountered as a student priest in the 1960s. Socialist President Michelle Bachelet has presided over major change in the once deeply conservative country, decriminalizing abortion, recognizing civil unions for same- sex couples and introducing a bill to legalize gay marriage. Preparations for the visit have been overshadowed by a recent report that almost 80 members of the Chilean clergy have been accused of the sexual abuse of minors since 2000, more than half of them convicted by a Vatican court. Protests are expected over Francis's appointment of a bishop in the southern city of Ororno who is accused of covering up for Fernando Karadima, an influential priest whom the Vatican convicted of abusing children in 2011. In a sign of growing exasperation at Church inaction, activists from several countries meeting in Santiago today launched a new global organization, Ending Clerical Abuse (ECA). The organization "seeks to stop child sexual abuse by the clergy," said one of its founders, Jose Andres Murillo. The body aims to form a group of prosecutors "to bring to court these crimes against humanity," said Sara Oviedo, former vice president of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. During his three days in Chile, Francis will meet with victims of the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, while there are no formal plans to meet victims of pedophile priests. Bachelet, who will meet Francis tomorrow, has called on Chileans to welcome the pope, though a positive reception may not be universal. On Friday, five Catholic Churches in the capital were attacked -- three with firebombs -- by what police said was an anarchist group. Demonstrations are planned by feminist and gay rights groups. The highlight of the three-day visit will be an open-air mass in a Santiago park tomorrow. At another mass at the airport in Temuco, the capital of the impoverished southern Araucania region, Francis is expected to draw attention on Wednesday to state persecution of the indigenous Mapuche people and also meet members of the community. The Mapuche -- some seven percent of the Chilean population -- inhabited a vast territory before the arrival of Spanish colonists in 1541, and have long protested the loss of ancestral lands. During his visit to Chile, the pope will also meet representatives of the poor and young people, as well as visit a women's prison. Authorities expect nearly a million Argentines, Bolivians and Peruvians to visit Chile to see the pope. Francis sent "warm greetings" to his native Argentina in a telegram to President Mauricio Macri as he flew over the country on his approach to Santiago, though he made no mention of a much-awaited visit. The former Archbishop of Buenos Aires has now visited all of Argentina's neighbors except Uruguay on official tours -- Brazil, Bolivia, Chile and Paraguay. Elsewhere in Latin America, he also traveled to Colombia and Ecuador. The absence has raised questions in the Vatican and in Argentina. Many consider that Francis's homilies would be interpreted as carrying more political weight at home than may be acceptable, and -- particularly given the pope's defense of the poor -- may be seen as pointed political attacks against Macri's market-friendly austerity. On Thursday, the pope will travel to Iquique in northern Chile, where he will preside over another open-air mass, on the shores of the Pacific Ocean, before traveling on to Peru's capital Lima. Peru is in the throes of a political crisis sparked by a controversial pardon for ex-president Alberto Fujimori, who was serving a 25-year sentence for human rights abuses, as well as another abuse scandal involving the clergy. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Leading Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was killed in a drive-by shooting today that is likely to reignite tensions between Pristina and Belgrade. The assassination occurred on the very day that Serbia and Kosovo had resumed talks on normalising ties after a hiatus of more than a year. The Serbian government official in charge of Kosovo, Marko Djuric, said the murder was "a criminal, terrorist act against the entire Serbian people". Ivanovic was shot dead by gunmen firing from a car as he arrived at the headquarters of his party in the flashpoint town of Mitrovica at about 8:15 am local time, according to police. "I am informed that he was shot dead on the spot and efforts to revive him at Mitrovica hospital were unsuccessful," his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic told AFP. He said Ivanovic, who was set to face a retrial on charges of war crimes over the Kosovo conflict after an earlier conviction was thrown out, had been hit by five bullets. Police said they have found a burnt-out car that was presumably used in the attack, local media in Kosovo reported. Public prosecutor Shyqri Syla told AFP that investigators were at the scene, but that it was not yet known who was behind the attack. Ivanovic, 64, of the Social Democratic Party, was considered a moderate politician in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica. Last year he was elected a deputy in the municipal council of northern Mitrovica. A former Serbian state secretary for Kosovo, Ivanovic was a key interlocutor with NATO, the United Nations and later the European Union after the 1990s war and was seen as backing dialogue with Kosovo's ethnic Albanians. Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic swiftly called an emergency meeting of the Council for national security after the shooting, national broadcaster RTS reported. "Whoever is behind this attack... whether these are Albanian, Serb or any other criminals, they have to be punished, they have to be brought to justice," Djuric said in Brussels, where he was heading the delegation due to hold talks with Kosovo Albanians today. However, after the assassination, the Belgrade delegation walked out of the talks that had resumed after more than a year's hiatus, according to local media in Belgrade. Under the pressure from the international community and European Union auspices, Kosovo and Serbia have been trying to normalise ties almost 20 years since the start of a bloody war that claimed 13,000 lives, mostly ethnic Albanians. The 1998-99 war between Serbian security forces and Kosovo Albanian guerrillas was ended by a NATO air campaign. Predominantly ethnic Albanian Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in February 2008. But Belgrade has rejected the move and still considers the breakaway territory as its southern province. About 120,000 of Kosovo's 1.8 million inhabitants are ethnic Serbs. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The government on Tuesday gave its nod for the procurement of assault rifles and carbines worth Rs 35.47 billion to meet the immediate requirement of troops deployed on the borders on a "fast track basis", the said. The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), headed by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, cleared the procurement of 72,000 assault rifles and 93,895 carbines. The procurement is expected to address the shortage of small arms for the armed forces. Sources said that tenders will soon be floated to set the ball rolling for the procurement process. The procurement could also be done at the government to government (G to G) level. To encourage participation of private sector in defence design and production and to give a boost to 'Make in India' programme, the DAC introduced significant changes in the 'Make II' category of the Defence Procurement Procedure, a statement said. The DAC also simplified the procedure to make it industry-friendly, with minimal government control. The revised procedure will now allow the to accept suo motu proposals from the industry and also allow start-ups to develop equipment for the Indian Armed Forces. The minimum qualification criteria to participate in 'Make II' projects has also been relaxed by removing conditions related to credit rating and reducing financial net worth criteria. According to the earlier 'Make II' procedure, only two vendors were shortlisted to develop prototype equipment. "Now, all vendors meeting the relaxed eligibility criteria will be allowed to participate in the prototype development process. The vendor will not be required to submit Detailed Project Report," the statement said. After accord the of approval of the 'Make II' project by the council, all clearances will be accorded at Service HQ (SHQ) level, it added. The threat of radical Islam and its terrorist offshoots can "upset" the international system, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said today, batting for stronger ties between India and Israel to overcome the challenge. Addressing the inaugural session of the 'Raisina Dialogue' here, Netanyahu hailed India as Israel's "natural friend and partner", drawing a wide smile from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was in the audience. Netanyahu said closer ties between democracies was essential to secure the common future of humanity at a time "our way of life and the quest for modernity and innovation" are being challenged. The Israeli PM will travel to Gujarat tomorrow with Modi, who is the only Indian Prime Minister till date to have visited Israel. "Most notably the quest for modernity, the quest for innovation is being challenged by radical Islam and its terorist offshoots from a variety of corners and this can upset the international system. "One of the ways to overcome such a challenge is to strengthen the relation between our two great denmocracies. The alliances of democracies is important to secure our common future," Netanyahu said, addressing the inaugural session of the three-day conference where a range of geopolitical issues will be discussed. Considering India's large Muslim population, New Delhi has always walked a tightrope in striking a balance between deepening its ties with Israel while trying not to upset its equation with Palestine, which shares a fractious history with the Jewish state. India had last month joined 127 other countries to vote in the UN in favour of a resolution opposing the recent decision of the US to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Netanyahu began his 16-minute speech by identifying military strength, economic prowess and political power as the prerequisites for the development of a nation, factors which he said were behind the Jewish nation's rise from the "ashes". "The weak don't survive, the strong survive. You make peace, alliances with the strong. You are able to maintain peace by being strong," he said. Netanyahu, who arrived in New Delhi on a six-day visit on January 14, said Modi's July, 2017 visit to Israel "broke ground". "You were the first leader of India to come to Israel in 3,000 years. It will not take long for your next visit, I know that." Earlier in the day, Netanyahu, accompanied by his wife Sara, visited Taj Mahal in Agra. Netanyahu referred to this trip in his speech to make a point about the "common value" of democracy that the two countries share. Netanyahu said the democratic values of India and Israel ensure that people have the ability to think as they want, speak as they want, believe in what they want. "We have a special relationship. We are naturally sympathetic to India. When I was walking the streets of Agra, somebody said we are so happy that you are friends with our prime minister. He said we are friends," Netanyahu said. External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj also attended the inaugural session, and while delivering the vote of thanks, said the Israeli premier's visit to India underlines the celebration of 25 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries. Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar, former President of Afghanistan Hamid Karzai, union ministers VK Singh, Jayant Sinha and Congress MP Shashi Tharoor were present at the event, organised jointly by the Observer Research Foundation and Ministry of External Affairs. Netayahu said he found "astounding" the fact that under Modi, India has climbed nearly 42 spots in the ease of doing business rankings even as he stressed on the need to cut red tape to encourage businesses. He said a government can both facilitate and block economic growth. Growth is possible when there is a free market, which facilitates innovation by business entities, he said. He said to defend a nation, one needs a strong military, which in turn requires a lot of money. The money, he said, comes from a strong economy. "Defence costs a great deal of money. The money comes from the second source of power, economic power...the third power is political power, which means the ability to make political alliances and relationships with many other countries," he said. The theme of the dialogue this year is 'Managing Disruptive Transitions: Ideas, Institutions and Idioms'. The event has an impressive line up of more than 150 speakers and over 550 delegates. Army chief General Bipin Rawat and Navy chief Admiral Sunil Lanba will address a session, along with Admiral Harry Harris, Commander, US Pacific Command, General Chris Deverell, Joint Forces Commander, UK, among others, tomorrow. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Clashes between BJP supporters and Congress workers forced Rahul Gandhi to change his route in Amethi today on the last leg of his two-day visit to his Lok Sabha constituency. The route scheduled to have been followed by the Congress president -- who is visiting his Parliamentary constituency in Uttar Pradesh for the first time after becoming party chief -- was changed in view of strong protests by BJP workers. Members of the two parties clashed in the Gauriganj area, prompting the police to intervene and change the route of the cavalcade of Gandhi, whose security is handled by the SPG. Gandhi was slated to have reached Gauriganj from Musafirkhana, but the route was changed as local BJP leaders Ashish Shukla and Sudhanshu Shukla, along with a large number of party workers, had assembled on the Gauriganj-Musafirkhana Road in protest against the visit of the 47-year-old Congress leader. "We did not allow Rahul Gandhi to pass through the troubled Gauriganj-Musafirkhana route in view of the palpable tension there," Additional SP BC Dubey said. Gandhi took the Jamo Road, where Congress workers stood on its two sides to greet him, and then walked a distance of about two kilometres to reach Gauriganj. The protesters at Gauriganj-Musafirkhana Road were seen displaying placards which described Gandhi as their "missing MP" and accused him of grabbing farmers' land for a trust, ignoring the development of Amethi and not utilising MPLAD funds. Some of the placards charged him with ignoring the problems of the local people and health and education needs, and laying foundation stones of "fake" projects. BJP supporters staged protests against Gandhi yesterday, too, as the Congress leader began his visit to Rae Bareli and Amethi. As the Congress chief's convoy was leaving Salon, which falls in the Amethi Lok Sabha constituency but is in Rae Bareli district, for his next stop, Parshderpur, some BJP workers raised slogans against him. The police had to intervene to separate BJP and Congress supporters. Gandhi faced angry protesters at the Rajiv Gandhi Chowk in Amethi, because of which he could not garland a statue of his father, former Prime Minister and Amethi MP Rajiv Gandhi, there. Supporters of the BJP and the Congress fought a pitched battle, forcing the local police and PAC constables to intervene. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress president Rahul Gandhi today wrapped up his two-day visit to Uttar Pradesh, the first as party chief, amid strong protests from BJP supporters in his Lok Sabha constituency. On the second day of his tour, the Congress MP was forced to change his route as party workers heckled and clashed with BJP supporters in the Gauriganj area, prompting the police to intervene. Clashes between BJP supporters and Congress workers marred the last leg of his visit. After the commotion in Gauriganj, the police changed the route of the cavalcade of Gandhi, whose security is handled by the SPG. Gandhi was slated to have reached Gauriganj from Musafirkhana, but the course was changed as local BJP leaders Ashish Shukla and Sudhanshu Shukla, along with a large number of party workers, assembled on the Gauriganj-Musafirkhana Road in protest against the visit of the 47-year-old Congress MP. "We did not allow Rahul Gandhi to pass through the troubled Gauriganj-Musafirkhana route in view of the palpable tension there," Additional SP BC Dubey said. Gandhi took the Jamo Road, where Congress workers stood on its two sides to greet him, and then walked a distance of about two kilometres to reach Gauriganj. The protesters at Gauriganj-Musafirkhana Road were seen holding placards which described Gandhi as their "missing MP" and accused him of grabbing farmers' land for a trust, ignoring the development of Amethi and not utilising MPLAD funds. Some of the placards charged him with ignoring health and education needs and other problems of the local people and laying foundation stones of "fake" projects. BJP supporters staged protests against Gandhi yesterday, too, as the Congress leader began his visit to Rae Bareli and Amethi. As the Congress chief's convoy was leaving Salon, which falls in the Amethi Lok Sabha constituency but is in Rae Bareli district, for his next stop, Parshderpur, some BJP workers raised slogans against him. Clashes followed between the BJP protesters and Congress workers and the police had to separate them. Gandhi had faced angry protesters at the Rajiv Gandhi Chowk in Amethi, because of which he could not garland a statue of his father, former prime minister and Amethi MP Rajiv Gandhi. Supporters of the BJP and the Congress fought a pitched battle, forcing the local police and PAC constables to intervene. Meanwhile, a day after the BJP sought an apology from the Congress president for anti-Modi posters here, the police today registered a case against three people, including a local Congress leader. The posters were seen near the Gauriganj railway station, and a case has been registered in this connection at the Gauriganj police station, Dubey said. "Police have registered a case against Abhay Shukla alias Jeeju, nagar Congress adhyaksh (city party chief) Narendra Singh and Ram Kumar under various sections of the IPC. Police is investigating the case and action will be taken against the guilty," he said. The BJP had yesterday demanded an apology from the Congress president for the posters that appeared in his Lok Sabha constituency which, it said, "denigrated" Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Senior BJP leader and UP cabinet minister Shrikant Sharma had asked Gandhi to apologise to the nation for the "insulting" posters and said the Congress MP suffered from an "attention seeking disorder". He had also claimed that Gandhi's first visit to UP as party chief had proved to be a "flop show". Meanwhile, in neighbouring Rae Bareli, the high profile Lok Sabha constituency of Gandhi's mother and former party resident Sonia Gandhi, the police have lodged two cases against Congress MLC Deepak Singh and others for allegedly misbehaving with security personnel on duty yesterday during Rahul Gandhi's visit. "Two cases were registered against Deepak Singh and others at Salon police station here late last night. One case was registered on the complaint filed by a citizen, while the other was lodged by the police," Additional SP Rae Bareli Shashi Shekhar Singh said today. "In his complaint, Ramsajeewan Nirmal said that on Monday when the people of Salon were trying to meet their MP Rahul Gandhi to narrate their problems, Congress MLC Deepak Singh, party leader Jamal Anwar and 15-20 others had attacked them," he said. Ramsajeewan Nirmal said he was injured and those who tried to come to his aid were also beaten up, Singh added. The second case was registered by Salon police station in-charge Gaudeen Shukla against the Congress MLC, Anwar and 40-50 others, the additional SP added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bombay High Court today asked the Maharashtra government what steps it has taken to bring down prices of sanitary napkins and spread awareness about their use. A division bench of Justices N H Patil and N W Sambre said it was an important issue affecting half the population. The court was hearing a public interest litigation filed by NGO Shetty Women Welfare Foundation, which raised the issue of non-availability of sanitary napkins for "over 80 per cent of women" because of lack of awareness or high prices. The petition also challenged the 12 per cent Goods and Services Tax on sanitary napkins. "This is an important issue... it affects half the population. What has the Maharashtra government done to increase and spread awareness about the use of sanitary napkins," Justice Patil asked. The the state government should also consider lowering the costs of sanitary napkins, he said. "The state government also needs to consider cutting down the cost of these napkins...make them available at concessional rates," he said. The court said the government should promote Indian manufacturers which would bring down prices. "First step is (creating) effective awareness and the second step is making the napkins available and at a subsidised rate," Justice Patil said. The bench suggested that the government issue guidelines to Gram Panchayats which could ask their women members to spread awareness on the issue in rural areas. The high court directed the state's principal secretary and secretaries of the departments concerned to hold discussions on the issue. On the subject of GST, the judges said it would be better if the additional solicitor general (who represents the Centre) assisted the court during further hearings. The bench posted the petition for hearing after two weeks. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Embattled Reliance Communications is laying a 68,000-km undersea cable to carry data across Europe and Asia, to be built at a cost of USD 600 million. The system, which will connect its base in India with Italy to the West and Hong Kong on the East, is expected to treble revenues in five years for its wholly-owned subsidiary Global Cloud Exchange, which is laying the cable, the company said here today. It is expected to be operational by the third quarter of 2020 and will have a revenue potential of USD 1 billion per year, RCom's chief executive Bill Barney told reporters. The new cable will increase its total capacity by ten times as against the current capacity, he added. Saddled with a debt of Rs 45,000 crore, the Anil Ambani-led company exited the consumer-facing wireless business late last year, to focus on the enterprise segment. The size of what is being billed as the "new RCom" is much smaller but it is expected to be much leaner. Late last month the company sold its spectrum to elder brother-run Reliance Jio for an estimated Rs 23,000 crore which helped it skirt a slew of insolvency petitions and eventual liquidation. The cable will be financed by partners, whose numbers can go up till 30, he said, adding the company expects to get over USD 700 million through such pre-sales as against the cost of USD 600 million. It has already tied up with six partners, including Alibaba, for the cable and raised USD 300 million in commitments, he said. Barney said the company expects a spurt in IT and telecom activity in the country over the next five to ten years, due to which it is betting on the cable business. The cable potentially reaches over 75 per cent of the youth in the globe, which is also very educated, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Romania's left-wing Prime Minister Mihai Tudose resigned today after losing the backing of his party due to internal power struggles, barely seven months after his predecessor suffered the same fate. He handed in his resignation this evening after senior members of the ruling Social Democrats (PSD) voted to withdraw their support at a leadership meeting. "I am leaving with my head held high. I'm going to get my things at parliament," Tudose told journalists after handing in his resignation at the party meeting. The move heralds fresh turmoil for Romania, one of the European Union's poorest countries, and comes on the eve of a historic visit by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. It is the second time in a year that the PSD has torpedoed its own government. In June, the party filed a no-confidence motion in then- prime minister Sorin Grindeanu, after he fell out with powerful PSD boss Liviu Dragnea, 55. Dragnea, who is barred from running for office because of a fraud conviction, is widely acknowledged to pull the strings behind the scenes. The party chief nominated former economy minister Tudose as Grindeanu's successor, but their relationship also turned into an increasingly bitter sparring match in recent months. Tudose's resignation will have to be signed off by centre-right President Klaus Iohannis. He also needs to approve the PSD's new prime ministerial nominee, to be chosen at a party meeting tomorrow. Back in October, Iohannis expressed doubt over the "PSD's ability to govern" given its shaky track record in government. It is the third major crisis to hit the party since it rode back into power in December 2016, barely a year after being forced from office over a deadly nightclub blaze blamed on corruption. In February, Romania's largest protests since the fall of communism forced the government to drop a bill aimed at watering down anti-corruption laws that critics said would have helped Dragnea himself. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today directed the Maharashtra government to give all documents pertaining to the death of CBI special judge B H Loya to the petitioners, who are seeking an independent probe into the circumstances behind it. A bench of Justices Arun Mishra and M M Shantanagoudar passed the direction after the Maharashtra government submitted some documents, including Loya's post-mortem report, in a sealed cover to the court. Judge Loya, who was presiding over the Sohrabuddin Sheikh encounter case, had allegedly died of cardiac arrest in Nagpur on December 1, 2014, when he had gone to attend the wedding of a colleague's daughter. As the petitioners said they needed to look at the documents submitted, senior advocate Harish Salve, appearing for Maharashtra, told the bench that the documents contained certain confidential material which cannot be shared in public and cannot be given to the petitioners. The counsel for the petitioners, a journalist and a Congress leader, told the bench that they needed to look into these documents to argue the matter. "It is a matter where they (petitioners) should know everything," the bench observed. The bench, which was hearing two PILs seeking independent probe into the death of Loya, adjourned the hearing for after a week without specifying any date. Salve later told the court that the documents could be shown to the petitioners' counsel but they should not make it public and mark them as confidential documents. The bench then directed that all the documents be given to the petitioners within a week. The petitioners' counsel also assured the court that they would not make any of the documents public. The apex court had earlier termed as a "serious matter" the issue of Loya's alleged mysterious death and had sought Maharashtra government's response. Senior advocate Dushyant dave, representing Bombay Lawyers' Association, had said the high court was already seized of the matter and the top court should refrain from hearing the issue. Advocate Varinder Kumar Sharma, appearing for petitioner Congress leader Tehseen Poonawalla, had said this was a case where a mysterious death of a judge, who was hearing a sensitive case, had taken place on December 1, 2014 and it needed to be investigated independently. The apex court had agreed to hear two separate pleas filed by Poonawalla and Maharashtra-based journalist B R Lone, seeking an independent probe into Loya's death. The issue had come under the spotlight in November last year after media reports quoting his sister fuelled suspicion about the circumstances surrounding his death and its link to the Sohrabuddin case. Poonawala, in his plea, said the circumstances revolving around the death of the judge were "questionable, mysterious and contradicting". The other plea filed by the journalist submitted that a fair probe was needed into the mysterious death of Loya, who was hearing the sensitive Sohrabuddin encounter case in which various police officers and BJP president Amit Shah were named as parties. A PIL seeking probe into the judge's death was also filed before the Bombay High Court on January 8 by the Bombay Lawyers' Association. In the encounter case, the BJP President along with Rajasthan Home Minister Gulabchand Kataria, Rajasthan-based businessman Vimal Patni, former Gujarat police chief P C Pande, Additional Director General of Police Geeta Johri and Gujarat police officers Abhay Chudasama and N K Amin, have already been discharged. A total of 23 accused, including police personnel, are facing trial for their involvement in the alleged fake encounter of Sohrabuddin Shaikh, his wife Kausar Bi and their associate Tulsidas Prajapati in Gujarat in November 2005. The case was later transferred to CBI and the trial shifted to Mumbai. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today asked BJP leader Ajay Agrawal to explain his locus in filing an appeal in the politically-sensitive Rs 64 crore Bofors pay-offs case. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra noted that the CBI has not filed any appeal in the apex court challenging the May 31, 2005 Delhi High Court judgement and asked the petitioner to explain his locus in the case. "We expect the petitioner to argue the matter on the next date of hearing and argue the parameters on grant of leaves," the bench also comprising justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud said. The matter will be now heard on February 2. Justice R S Sodhi of Delhi High Court, since retired, had on May 31, 2005 quashed all charges against the three Hinduja brothers -- Srichand, Gopichand and Prakashchand -- and the Bofors company, castigating the CBI for its handling of the case, saying it had cost the exchequer about Rs 250 crore. Agrawal, who had contested the Lok Sabha elections in 2014 from Rai Bareli against the then Congress president Sonia Gandhi, has filed an appeal in the apex court against the 2005 verdict of the high court. Before the 2005 verdict of Justice Sodhi, another judge of the Delhi High Court, retired Justice J D Kapoor, had on February 4, 2004 exonerated late prime minister Rajiv Gandhi in the case and directed the framing of charge of forgery under section 465 of the IPC against Bofors company. The Rs 1,437-crore deal between India and Swedish arms manufacturer AB Bofors for the supply of 400 155mm Howitzer guns for the Indian Army was entered into on March 24, 1986. Swedish Radio on April 16, 1987, had claimed that the company had paid bribes to top Indian politicians and defence personnel. The CBI on January 22, 1990 had registered the FIR for alleged offences of criminal conspiracy, cheating and forgery under the Indian Penal Code and other sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act against Martin Ardbo, the then president of AB Bofors, alleged middleman Win Chadda and the Hinduja brothers. It had alleged that certain public servants and private persons in India and abroad had entered into a criminal conspiracy between 1982 and 1987 in pursuance of which the offences of bribery, corruption, cheating and forgery were committed. The first charge sheet in the case was filed on October 22, 1999, against Chadda, Ottavio Quattrocchi, the then defence secretary S K Bhatnagar, Ardbo and the Bofors company. A supplementary charge sheet was filed against the Hinduja brothers on October 9, 2000. A special CBI court in Delhi on March 4, 2011, had discharged Quattrocchi from the case saying the country could not afford to spend hard-earned money on his extradition which had already cost Rs 250 crore. Quattrocchi, who fled from here on July 29-30, 1993, never appeared before any court in India to face prosecution. He passed away on July 13, 2013. The other accused persons who died are Bhatnagar, Chadda and Ardbo. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A government school teacher died while 12 students were injured, three of them seriously, when their bus rammed into a stationary truck at Goraya, ten kms from here, on National Highway 1 this morning, police said. Goraya SHO Parminder Singh identified the deceased as Gurcharan Singh, an Art and Craft teacher of Government Senior Secondary School, Tungan in Sangrur district. Three critically injured students were admitted to Civil Hospital Phagwara, he said. They included Sukhjinder Singh, Hasandeep Singh and Mandeep Singh, both aged around 16. He said the other students, including 2-3 girls, sustained minor injuries and were provided first aid at nearby hospitals, including Bara Pind. They sustained bruises and were discharged after first aid, said SHO. Giving details of the accident, he said that a bus was carrying 47 students, including 28 boys and 19 girls, of Tungan school to Science City Kapurthala as part of an educational tour. Three teachers, including two women teachers, were accompanying them, he said. A case was registered against the truck driver for parking the truck in the area leading to the accident. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a show of solidarity, journalists today boycotted a press meet to be addressed by Gujarat MLA and Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani here after he refused to talk in the presence of an English channel. After a close door interaction with students and academicians, Mevani had agreed to a short media meet. As soon as the newsmen started getting ready for the event by arranging the microphones, Mevani asked the reporter of an English channel to remove his equipment. The legislator made it clear that he will not talk in the presence of that TV channel since it was "his policy". "We were arranging the microphone. As soon as he saw microphone that had our logo, he asked us to remove it. I told him we want a general byte and not an exclusive. But he refused", the reporter of that particular channel covering the event told PTI. "We felt like he was dictating terms. We just sought a byte from him on issues relating to the State (Tamil Nadu)", he said. The video released later by the TV channel showed Mevani saying he will not speak if there was a question from that particular channel. "If a question comes (from that channel) I will stop speaking to anyone. Let the mic be removed", Mevani said. Reacting to Mevani's rider, another TV channel reporter told him: "You cannot demand like that. If you do not want to talk then it is up to you. Thank You." Following the incident, social media was flooded with comments supporting Chennai media for boycotting the event. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A senior leader of a faction of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) has been found dead in mysterious circumstances in this Pakistani city, prompting police to launch an investigation. Hasan Zafar Arif, 73, who took over the leadership of the Pakistan chapter of the MQM London last year in Pakistan at a time when the a was banned by the government, was found dead on Sunday on the back seat of his car near the Ibrahim Hyderi area. His family said there were blood stains on Arif's face and shirt when his body was found. Arif, took over the leadership in Karachi last year following the authorities decision to ban the party from activities in the wake of its chief Altaf Hussain's anti-state speech outside the Karachi Press Club. Inspector General East Sultan Khawaja has been nominated to carry out the investigations into the mysterious death. Senior Superintendent Police, Rao Anwar said chemical tests were still being conducted after an autopsy on Arifs body. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The US military is conducting "very serious" training for a possible conflict with North Korea, a top Republican lawmaker said today, though he said he hoped such preparations would never be put to use. Congressman Mac Thornberry, who chairs the powerful House Armed Services Committee that provides civilian oversight to the Pentagon, said the administration of President Donald Trump is closely studying its options. "The administration is very seriously looking at what would be involved with military options when it comes to North Korea," Thornberry told a group of reporters. Training efforts "are very serious," he added. "The military has preparations under way, and hopefully they will not be needed." Defense Secretary Jim Mattis has repeatedly insisted that efforts to resolve the North Korea crisis should be diplomatically led, though he has said the Pentagon always plans for any contingency. Tensions on the Korean peninsula and between Pyongyang and Washington have been sky-high for months, after North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un repeatedly test-fired missiles potentially capable of carrying a nuclear warhead and hitting the United States. He also authorized the detonation of North Korea's most powerful nuclear device to date. Though the US military routinely trains on the Korean peninsula with South Korean counterparts, The New York Times reported Sunday that a series of drills in the United States suggest a new focus on readying the military for conflict with North Korea. "If you are going to ask men and women to risk their lives on behalf of the nation, we owe them not only the best military equipment but also the best training and preparation that our country can provide them and I think that's part of what's going on," Thornberry said. Last week, global tensions cooled somewhat with the resumption of talks between North and South Korea. But the rhetoric picked back up again Tuesday, when North Korea denounced President Donald Trump's tweeted message that he has a bigger nuclear button than Kim as the "spasm of a lunatic" and the "bark of a rabid dog." On January 2, Trump had written on Twitter: "Will someone from his depleted and food starved regime please inform him that I too have a Nuclear Button, but it is a much bigger & more powerful one than his, and my Button works!" Further adding to jitters, residents in Hawaii were subjected to an erroneous alert Saturday warning them that a missile was inbound. Emergency management officials later admitted "the wrong button was pushed" during a shift change. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan's ousted prime minister Nawaz Sharif today compared the corruption cases against him to a 'flop' movie as he appeared before an accountability court trying him for graft in the Panama Papers scandal that forced him to resign. The cases were launched on September 8 following the Supreme Court verdict of July 28 that disqualified Sharif as prime minister and ordered the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) for institution of cases against him. Sharif, 68, arrived in the court - his 13th appearance in Islamabad. He was accompanied by daughter Maryam and son-in-law Mohammad Safdar, who are co-accused in one of three cases. During the hearing, at least two more witnesses produced by the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) recorded their statements. Sharif's lawyer Khawaja Harris cross-examined the witnesses. Later, the court postponed hearing till January 23 and summoned three more witnesses. Sharif after the court hearing narrated a story about a famous big-budget film in the 1960s to dismiss corruption charges against him. "After it was released, amid much fanfare, someone asked the producer and director how the movie was faring, to which they replied 'Pehlay haftay zabardast, doosray haftay zabardasti (The first week was great but the second was forced)," Sharif said as he linked the 'flop' movie to his own corruption cases. "You (media representatives) are here covering the case. You better know these cases and how strong they are?", he said. He also criticised his political opponents planning protests this week against his partys rule in Punjab province. He asked them to wait for another four months when general elections are due to be held. The three cases against him pertain to the Al-Azizia Steel Mills, several companies including Flagship Investment Ltd, and London's Avenfield properties. Sharif and some of his family members are facing charges relating to their overseas properties. The political future of Sharif, who leads the country's most powerful political family and the ruling PML-N party, has been hanging in balance since then. If convicted, Sharif can be jailed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump today said that his South Asia strategy announced in August is "working rapidly". In a joint media appearance at the White House with Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Trump said, "Our strategic partnership with Kazakhstan has advanced my South Asia strategy, which is working and working far more rapidly than anybody would understand. He thanked the Kazakh president for providing crucial support to US forces in Afghanistan and denying safe havens to terrorists. "Kazakhstan is a valued partner in our efforts to rid the Korean peninsula of nuclear weapons," he said. "This cooperation has grown even stronger this month during Kazakhstan's presidency of the United Nations Security Council, he said. Kazakhastan, a non-permanent member, holds the rotating presidency on the UN Security Council. Trump thanked Nazarbayev for his full support for his South Asia strategy including his efforts in Afghanistan. "I greatly appreciate the president's personal assurances that Kazakhstan will continue to provide critical logistical support and access for our troops fighting ISIS and the Taliban where we have made tremendous strides, he said. "We also appreciate Kazakhstan's work to train and educate Afghan civilian specialists and I am grateful for the president's pledge of additional support to bolster Afghan security, Trump said. Nazarbayev is the first Central Asian leader to visit the White House. The two had earlier met in Riyadh and have spoken over phone. "While the American troops are in Afghanistan, I think it's the mission of the whole world to make sure that Afghanistan is stabilised and it also a mission for us as a neighbouring country to see that peace prevails in Afghanistan, said the Kazakh president. So far Kazakhastan has provided humanitarian technical support to Afghanistan to the tune of USD 75 million. It has also spent USD 50 million training Afghan to some civilian professions that they cannot get trained in Afghanistan. In August, while unveiling his new South Asia strategy, Trump had accused Pakistan of giving "safe haven to agents of chaos, violence, and terror," and said the time had come "for Pakistan to demonstrate its commitment to civilisation, order, and to peace". Trump had also sought a major role for India in bringing peace in Afghanistan and ruled out a hasty withdrawal of troops from the war-torn nation while announcing his new Afghanistan and South Asia policy in August. The US has suspended about USD 2 billion in security aid to Pakistan over it failure to crack down on militants. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi court has quashed the summons issued against ShopClues founder Sandeep Aggarwal in a criminal defamation case filed against him by his estranged wife and company's co-founder Radhika Ghai Aggarwal. Additional Sessions Judge Sidharth Sharma passed the order on a petition filed by Sandeep seeking setting aside of a magisterial court's May 2017 order summoning him to face trial in a criminal defamation complaint, filed by his wife. ShopClues, an online marketplace, was founded in 2011 and valued at over USD one billion in 2016. In her defamation complaint before Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Radhika had sought Sandeep's prosecution alleging he had published certain "false, defamatory, derogatory and malicious imputations against her in print, social and electronic media, with sole motive to damage her reputation". Advocate Vijay Kumar Aggarwal, appearing for Sandeep, had told the court that the accused was living at Gurgaon in Haryana, which was outside the jurisdiction of the magisterial court here and that it had not made an appropriate inquiry before summoning his client. The petition was opposed by the advocate appearing for Radhika, saying that appropriate inquiry was conducted by the magisterial court before summoning the accused. "In the order, Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (CMM) has not mentioned that he is conducting an inquiry under section 202 (postponement of issue and either inquire into the case himself or direct an investigation by police) CrPC which is required to be necessarily carried out in the complaint before him as the accused is residing in Gurugram, Haryana i.e. outside the jurisdiction of the CMM, New Delhi," it said. The sessions court also noted that the magistrate had not summoned the representatives of newspapers or websites, which had allegedly published the defamatory contents, to ascertain the publication of the articles. "In light of above discussion, I am of the considered opinion that the mandatory requirement under provision of 202 CrPC have not been complied with in the present matter. The impugned order dated May 30, 2017 is set aside," the sessions court said. The sessions court has now directed both the parties to appear before the CMM. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Suspected National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-K) militants today set ablaze nine oil tankers loaded with crude along Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border in Tinsukia district, a senior police officer said. "The militants set afire the tyre and engine parts of the tankers. In the incident, no one was injured," Tinsukia Superintendent of Police Mugdhajyoti Dev Mahanta told PTI from the incident spot over phone. "Luckily, the fire could not reach crude inside the tanks in any of the vehicle as police team and fire brigade reached the spot immediately. The fire were doused successfully," he said. The incident took place this evening on Tinsukia side at the Namchik gate between Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. The police suspect the NSIN(K) militants were behind the incident, the SP said. Police has launched an operation to nab the culprits, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress in Maharashtra today demanded a CBI probe into the Kamala Mills Compound fire and suspension of BMC commissioner Ajoy Mehta over the incident that resulted in the death of 14 people last month. A delegation of state Congress leaders met Governor Vidyasagar Rao and put forward the twin demands. The delegation comprised Leader of Opposition in the Assembly Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil, Mumbai Congress president Sanjay Nirupam and senior leader Arif Mohammed Naseem Khan, among others. Nirupam later said there had been 48 per cent rise in fire incidents in 2017 compared to 2016 due to "faulty" policies of the BMC (Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation) under the present commissioner. The "casual" attitude of BMC officials towards the Kamala Mills fire victims was "shameful", he said. Vikhe-Patil said "corruption" in the BMC and illegalities were responsible for the December 29 blaze and also other fire incidents in the metropolis in the past. "The commissioner deliberately neglected what was happening (illegally in the compound). Demolition of unauthorised structures after the Kamala Mill fire was just an eyewash," Vikhe-Patil said. He said Mehta was the "culprit number 1" in the entire case and wondered why he has been entrusted with the task of heading the probe into the tragedy. Nirupam said Shiv Sena-BJP leaders made Mehta make the statement about political pressure on him to go slow on the fire probe. "This was done to change the course of the investigation," the former Lok Sabha MP alleged. The Congress leaders demanded a CBI probe into the fire and also suspension of Mehta. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) All states should take cue from Tamil Nadu and support organ transplantation, Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu said today. He said the state government, under the leadership of the late Jayalalithaa, had taken up the "noble" programme of extending government support to organ transplantation. "I want every state to follow (it). A government hospital doing transplantation, that is praiseworthy," he said at a function here. "One may ask, what is great in that. But nowadays doing your duty is also praiseworthy," Naidu said. He recalled that Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in one of his 'Mann ki Baat' programmes, had advised that everyone should do their duty. Naidu made the remarks at the function to felicitate Dr Mohamed Rela on successfully completing 1,000 liver transplantations in Tamil Nadu. Rela is Chairman and Director, Institute of Liver Disease and Transplant, Gleneagles Global Health City. Naidu recalled that when he was a Union minister, he used to inform organisers of events not to offer a vote of thanks to him as he was only doing his duty. Naidu said if all people do their duty, "it will add beauty to the country". The Vice President also urged the people going abroad for better prospects to return and serve the country. "I always advocate (that) those who go abroad for greener pastures to return. That is what has been done by these two doctors (Dr Rela and hospital chairman, Dr K Ravindranath). Even after you return, your returns will be good and you will also be happy," Naidu said. On the economic front, he said the country was progressing due to reforms undertaken by the NDA government, despite a slowdown in the world economy. "When the entire world economy is slowing down, India was able to march forward on account of reforms like GST (Goods and Services Tax), demonetisation (by the Centre)," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tata Trusts today said it has set up an 'Impact Lab' at IIT Delhi in partnership with health innovation player PATH for healthcare solutions in areas such as maternal and child health, nutrition and diagnostics for chronic and infectious diseases, among others. The collaboration between the two will mobilise about USD 10 million to run the entire ecosystem. The 'Impact Lab' will source solutions in chosen areas to improve healthcare of poor and resource challenged communities. "Together Tata Trusts and PATH are building a healthcare Impact Lab which will become a place in the country where innovators can come with their ideas and innovation, test them and build better products and solutions out of those," Tata Trusts Head Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Institutions Manoj Kumar told PTI. He further said the ideas and innovations will be taken to the market, to public health professionals, government, NGOs and to everybody who has to do with India's public health problems. "This lab is focussed on incubating innovations and taking them to community. Research ideas will be converted into actual healthcare solutions, he added. To start with, the lab will focus on communicable diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, among others as also the major healthcare issues in India. PATH India Country Director Neeraj Jain said: "We are hoping that over the next couple of years, we will be able to mobilise USD 8-10 million to be able to run this whole ecosystem. When asked about the need to come up with the idea, Jain said while there are lots of innovations across the country, they are not really able to reach scale specially for products or ideas which are targetted at people living in the low resource area. "The idea is to really focus on healthcare solutions for India from innovations that are happening within India," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Telangana government would soon introduce a system similar to the 'core banking network', used in banks, in the administration of land records. The system aims at facilitating immediate changes in land records whenever any transactions take place, thus avoiding delays in the process. "The core banking network system would be introduced. Entries and changes would be done immediately in the passbooks of (lands) buyer and seller. We are arranging high capacity computers and servers for this," said Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao in a meeting with district collectors. The changes would be updated in a proposed website, named 'Dharani', according to a state government release. Rao said "revolutionary changes" would be initiated in the administration of land records from March 12. He said 'Pattadar' (land ownership) passbooks would be distributed to land owners from March 11. "Chief Minister Chandrasekhar Rao said that from March 11, Pattadar passbooks should be distributed in all the villages," the release quoted the CM as saying at the meeting. The Pattadar passbooks would be distributed in view of the land records updation and "purification" (rectification) exercise recently carried out in the state. Rao said 93 per cent of land was found to be without any disputes (in the land records updation programme). He also talked about the changes proposed to be brought in the Panchayati Raj system. A new Panchayat Raj Act is proposed to be enacted. The number of village panchayats is likely to increase by another 4,000 from the present 8,684, the Chief Minister said. The government is discussing various aspects of the Panchayati Raj system, including whether to conduct direct or indirect elections, the release quoted him as saying. The budget session of the Legislative Assembly would be held from March 12, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three persons were today killed when a head constable of the India Reserve Battalion (IRB), posted at the State Reserve Police Force (SRPF) camp, allegedly opened fire on them at Daund town near here, a police official said. Following the incident, the suspect locked himself inside a flat and the police was trying to bring him out, he said. One of the deceased was a relative of the constable, the official said, adding that further details were awaited. Daund is around 80 km from Pune. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Assistant Sub-Inspector of India Reserve Battalion (IRB), posted at the State Reserve Police Force (SRPF) camp, allegedly shot dead three persons at Daund near Pune today. Sanjay Baliram Shinde, the accused, was later arrested from Supa village near Shirur in the district. Shinde opened fire at two places -- Nagar Mori and Borawake Nagar --- in Daund town this afternoon, killing three persons, police said. "Initially police thought he was hiding in his house. When a police inspector spoke to Shinde over phone, he, to mislead the cops, said he was going towards Solapur," said Vishwas Nangare-Patil, Inspector-General of Police, Kolhapur Range. "However, his phone location nailed his lie as it showed movement towards Shirur. He was arrested at Supa and a 9 mm pistol and two magazines were seized from his possession," Nangare-Patil added. Nangare-Patil said Shinde told the police officer over phone that he had a monetary dispute with one of the persons he shot. "After killing two people at one spot, he left the spot and killed another person with whom he had some previous enmity," said Nangare-Patil. However, Shinde's account of the events needs to verified, Nangare-Patil added. The victims were identified as Amol Jadhav, Gopal Shinde and Prashant Pawar. Another police official said that Shinde had two non-cognizable offences registered against him in the past. Today morning, Shinde demanded money from one of the deceased, he said. "When Shinde started pressurising him for the money, the latter slapped him. An angry Shinde, who had a pistol, fired at him. When another man tried to catch hold of Shinde, he too was shot," the police official said. Shinde then left the place and shot the third man with whom he had previous enmity. However, the sequence in which the three victims were shot was not yet clear. Tension prevailed in Daund after the incident with people gathering outside Shinde's house. "SRPF companies and additional force from Pune were summoned to control the situation," said a police official. A senior SRPF official said that Shinde belongs to the India Reserve Battalion, Kolhapur, which is part of the SRPF. "Due to unavailability of space in Kolhapur, some IRB companies are kept at SRPF Group 5 and Group 7 camps in Daund. Shinde is under the administrative control of Commandant, SRPF 16 Kolhapur," said the officer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Timothe Chalamet, who is generating Oscar buzz for his role in "Call Me by Your Name", has announced that he will be donating his salary from Woody Allen's film "A Rainy Day in New York" to Time's Up movement and other charities. The 22-year-old actor also promised to donate funds from his work on the film to the LGBT Center in New York and RAINN, an anti-sexual violence organisation. "I have been asked in a few recent interviews about my decision to work on a film with Woody Allen last summer ... What I can say is this: I don't want to profit from my work on the film, and to that end, I am going to donate my entire salary," Chalamet said in his statement, posted on Instagram. "I am learning that a good role isn't the only criteria for accepting a job. That has become much clearer to me in the last few months, having witnessed the birth movement intent on ending injustice, inequality and above all, silence." Rebecca Hall and Griffin Newman, Chalamet's co-stars in 'Rainy Day', have already announced that they will donate their salaries from "Rainy Day". Chalamet's "Lady Bird" director Greta Gerwig recently stated that she regrets having worked with Allen in 2012's "To Rome With Love". Dylan, Allen's adopted daughter, accused the director of sexually abusing her in the early 1990s while she was a child. She reiterated her allegations in a 2014 New York Times op-ed and other articles. She has often criticised Hollywood actors for not taking her claims seriously. Dylan's allegations have picked up steam in wake of the #MeToo movement following her brother Ronan Farrow's expose of Harvey Weinstein. Ronan is Allen and Mia Farrow's biological child. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Timothee Chalamet, who has received rave reviews for his performance in "Call Me By Your Name", has expressed his desire to work with filmmakers Christopher Nolan and Guillermo del Toro. The 22-year-old actor said if he ever gets a chance to work with the directors he will immediately accept the offer, Contactmusic reported. "I'm getting people saying keep working on these kind of projects, keep working on things with integrity that are more independently oriented, and certainly if it was a Christopher Nolan opportunity or was a Guillermo. "Hey give me a call if you want to work together! I'm totally serious about that," Chalamet said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) VHP leader Pravin Togadia, who briefly went missing yesterday, today charged that "some people" were trying to stifle his voice and that he was not allowed to speak on issues like Ram Temple, farmers and cow slaughter. A tearful Togadia, 62, made the allegations at a press conference, where he also said that he went into hiding as he feared police will kill him in an encounter. "I am being targeted for a decade-old case, there is an attempt to suppress my voice. Rajasthan Police team came to arrest me. Someone told me plan was being made to kill me in an encounter," Togadia claimed. Togadia, who went missing yesterday after Rajasthan Police came to arrest him in a ten-year old case and was later found admitted to a hospital in unconscious state, claimed that attempts were being made to silence him for raising the voice of the Hindu community. The VHP leader said he will surrender before the court in Rajasthan after he is discharged from hospital. "Yesterday morning, I was performing pooja, when messages came that a large contingent of Rajasthan Police, along with Gujarat Police, was coming to encounter me (kill me in an encounter)," Togadia claimed. "After informing my security guards, I, along with a VHP worker, took an auto-rickshaw, and went to Theltej area of the city. I called up Rajasthan chief minister (Vasundhara Raje) and home minister (Gulabchand Kataria) but they denied their police had come to Gujarat to arrest me. This raised more suspicion and I switched off my mobile phones," he said. "I contacted lawyers of Rajasthan and told them to get the arrest warrant cancelled. But they said that it was difficult as court issued it. So I decided to go to Jaipur by taking a flight and appear before the court (in Gangaput)," he said. "However, when I was going in the auto-rickshaw to the airport, I felt dizzy and asked the driver to take me to some hospital. Then I fell unconscious. When I regained consciousness, I was at an unknown hospital," he said. "I do not fear death, I do not fear encounter. But I had to protect myself while following the law of the land," he said. "I have been raising my voice for Hindus. I am raising issues like Ram temple, national law to ban cow slaughter, re-settlement of Kashmiri Hindus in that state, giving farmers fair price for their crops. But an attempt is being made to silence my voice," he said. "Old cases are being reopened, so that I can be arrested. An attempt is being made to stifle my voice by arresting me in different states," he said. To a query, Togadia said he would reveal the names of those behind the plot to silence his voice, at the right time. "Rajasthan Police had come to arrest me, but the chief minister and home minister of that state were not aware about it. Same way it happened in Gujarat. When Gujarat court issued a warrant against me, the chief minister (Vijay Rupani) here, or home minster (Pradeepsinh Jadeja) were not aware about it," he said. "On whose orders are police is taking such action will be revealed by me at an appropriate time and with evidence," Togadia said. An arrest warrant was issued by Ahmedabad court recently against Togadia and he had appeared in the court on January 6 to get it cancelled. He also claimed that CBI was threatening doctors associated with VHP. The mystery over Togadia's disappearance yesterday has deepened, with a senior police officer maintaining that neither the local Sola police nor Rajasthan Police had arrested him. The VHP had yesterday claimed that Togadia was detained by Rajasthan Police in connection with the case, but the latter denied this. Sola police station officials said a team of Rajasthan Police visited them yesterday to execute an arrest warrant against Togadia under Section 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant) of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), but could not find him at his residence. According to a statement issued yesterday by the VHP in Delhi after Togadia was found, Togadia, who suffered from low blood sugar levels, was found in an unconscious state in Shahibaug area and was taken to Chandramani Hospital located in the same area. VHP workers had taken to the streets yesterday and halted traffic and held demonstrations after their leader was untraceable. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Rabble-rouser VHP leader Pravin Togadia today created a storm with his claim that there was a plot to get him killed in an encounter by the police of Gujarat and Rajasthan, states ruled by the BJP, setting off calls by the Congress for an inquiry into his allegation. Togadia, who is convalescing in a hospital here after having gone missing for some time yesterday and found unconscious, told journalists that some people were trying to stifle his voice and not allowed to speak on issues like Ram temple, farmers' issues and cow slaughter. "Yesterday morning, I was performing pooja, when messages came that a large contingent of Rajasthan Police, along with Gujarat Police, was coming to encounter me (kill me in an encounter)," a teary eyed Togadia claimed. "After informing my security guards, I, along with a VHP worker, took an auto-rickshaw, and went to Theltej area of the city. I called up Rajasthan chief minister (Vasundhara Raje) and home minister (Gulabchand Kataria) but they denied their police had come to Gujarat to arrest me. This raised more suspicion and I switched off my mobile phones," he said. Togadia, a 'Z plus' category protectee, and one of the most vocal Muslim baiters in organisations linked to the RSS, said he then contacted his lawyers in Rajasthan to get the warrant against him issued in an old case cancelled. On being told that it cannot be done, Togadia said he decided to take a flight to Jaipur and appear before the court in Gangapur. He claimed when he was on way to the airport on an auto-rickshaw, he felt dizzy, and asked the driver to take him to a hospital. Togadia claimed he then fell unsconscious, and on regaining consciousness, found himself in a hospital. A team of Rajasthan Police had approached their Gujarat counterparts for help to execute an arrest warrant against Togadia under section 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant) of the IPC, but could not find him at his residence. "I do not fear death, I do not fear encounter. But I had to protect myself while following the law of the land," he said. "I have been raising my voice for Hindus. I am raising issues like Ram temple, national law to ban cow slaughter, resettlement of Kashmiri Hindus in that state, giving farmers fair price for their crops. But an attempt is being made to silence my voice," he said. The Congress, a known ideological foe of the BJP-RSS, and its Gujarat ally Hardik Patel rushed to the Chandramani Hospital to inquire after Togadia's condition. "The ruling dispensations in Rajasthan and Gujarat have engaged in fake encounters even earlier. Togadia's apprehension is not without a reason," senior Congress leader Arjun Modhwadia said. "An internal wrestling is going on in the BJP where attempts are being made to finish off the opponents," Modhwadia said, and sought an "independent and court- monitored" probe into the allegations levelled by Togadia, who was marginalised in Gujarat's Hindutva politics after Narendra Modi became the chief minister in 2002. Patidar quota agitation leader Hardik Patel also met Togadia separately. Patel, who backed the Congress in the recent Assembly elections in Gujarat, pointed fingers at Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah over claims made by Togadia. "Rights of common people are being snatched away. We (he and Togadia) can have different 'mat' (ideology) but our 'mann' (heart) is one. We all know what kind of conspiracies are being hatched by Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. I don't know about Hindus, but a leader of a Hindu organisation is definitely in danger now," he said. Gujarat Congress chief Bharatsinh Solanki and the party's state in-charge Ashok Gehlot also demanded an inquiry into Togadia's claim that he could be killed in an encounter. Gehlot was the chief minister of Rajasthan when Togadia was booked under section 188 of IPC for defying police orders in Gangapur town of that state in 2002. "The law and order situation in Gujarat has deteriorated and it reflects in what Togadia claimed today. We demand an inquiry into Togadia's allegations to bring out the truth," Solanki said. Gehlot said the issue is serious as both Gujarat and Rajasthan are ruled by the BJP. "Togadia was arrested in the past too (in Rajasthan, when the Congress was in power). Togadia is known to have links with the ruling party. And if such things can happen with him, we can only imagine the situation of common people. This is a serious issue and the state government should order an inquiry," said Gehlot. Though the did not react to Togadia's claims, veteran RSS leader M G Vaidya said only the VHP leader can reveal who was behind the alletged plot to eliminate him. "Togadia has said he will provide evidence (to show who was behind the conspiracy). We should wait till then," Vaidya said in Nagpur. "Only Togadia can reveal who was behind the conspiracy to kill him," Vaidya said, wondering how someone with Z-plus security can be eliminated in an encounter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Indian-origin terror suspect, who allegedly agreed to help another man acquire a gun for an attack in London, went on trial along with three others today. Nadeem Ilyas Patel, from east London, was charged with possession of a firearm with intent to cause fear of violence in May last year. The 26-year-old was remanded in custody along with Umar Ahmed Haque, 25, Muhammed Abid, 27, and Abuthater Mamun, 19, who are all on trial at the Old Bailey court in London. Patel denies conspiracy to possess a firearm but has pleaded guilty to possession of a prohibited weapon. Haque, a schoolteacher, emerged as the mastermind of the group as the court was told that he was "fascinated" by the Islamic State (ISIS) terrorist group. The London landmark of Big Ben, Heathrow Airport, a shopping centre and police officers were among his planned targets for a terrorist attack. "He was fascinated by the warped and extreme ideology of Islamic State. As he later told the police after his arrest, he was their loyal follower," said prosecutor Mark Heywood. Haque was inspired by the attack on the UK Parliament in March 2017, which killed five people, and he was recorded outlining his violent plans to Mamun. "Umar Haque had determined in 2016 and early 2017 to carry out a violent attack or attacks, with others if he could, in this country," Heywood said, adding that he also influenced students, aged between 11 and 14, whom he taught at the Lantern of Knowledge Islamic School in east London. "His methods were to expose them to information and video recordings, of the kind that no one should expose to children, and even have them enact scenarios of violent action against police," he told the court. Haque denies two counts of preparing to commit terrorist acts, one charge of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to cause fear of violence, and one count of dissemination of terrorist publications. He has admitted possessing three copies of a terrorist publication and a second charge of dissemination of terror publications. Mamun is accused of assisting him to raise funds for a terror plot and Abid is charged with failing to tell the authorities about the alleged plans. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Trump administration has no qualms admitting immigrants who are skilled, employed and can speak English, a top official has said, while giving insight into what its merit-based system would look like. Such individuals could be from any part of the world given that they fulfil the requirements, the official said. If such a policy is developed and implemented, it could benefit individuals from countries like India, the majority of whom meet the criterion. The Trump administration wants to reform the immigration system to serve the US' national interest, the official said. "..And so, our position, is that a system that prioritise individuals based on their individual skills and merit will certainly produce better results than the system we have now," said a senior administration official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. "We want to bring in individuals, wherever they may be from, who love this country, who love its people, who have skills, who have talent, who have -- who speak English, who are committed to supporting our values and our very way of life," said the official. The official said some of the existing programmes for immigrants ignored such requirements which are important for individuals to succeed in the US. "So, what we have with the Diversity Lottery Program or through chain migration is that in these cases there are identified examples of individuals who were not selected to come to the US based on their love of this country, skills, merit, and individual attributes that will lead them to their success," the official said. "We would like to admit individuals from all backgrounds or any place in the world, based on their own individual merit and their likelihood of success, into the US," the official said. The admission of any foreign national who goes on to commit a terrorism-related offense or who conspires to support terrorists is simply an unacceptable outcome for the US, no matter what, the official said. "Our goal is to eliminate terrorism in all of its forms, wherever it may emanate from," the official said. US President Donald Trump's exclusive club in Florida has been cited by state inspectors for several code violations that pose a serious threat to public health and safety, a media report has said. The Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, Trump's Winter White House where the president hosts world leaders, is checked annually by the state of Florida. The club, located on a beachfront property, was cited in November for two violations deemed high priority: the lack of smoke detectors capable of alerting the hearing impaired through flashing bright lights; and slabs of concrete missing from a staircase, exposing steel rebar that could cause someone to fall, Miami Herald reported. "High priority lodging violations are those which could pose a direct or significant threat to the public health, safety, or welfare," the inspection code reads. The November inspections of the club's two main kitchens, meanwhile, yielded a total 15 violations, the report said. Among the no-nos was the staff's failure to track the freshness of potentially hazardous foods, including curry sauce dated October 21 pulled from a freezer and improperly marked, milk stored at 49 degrees instead of the safe temperature of 41 degrees, and cases of hot dogs stored on the ground of the walk-in freezer, the report said. Ten other noted violations were deemed less serious under Floridas stringent food safety regulations, yet still damaging to the reputation of the upmarket club that charges a USD 200,000 initiation fee, and USD 14,000 a year for membership. Trump had hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping and Japanese Premier Shinzo Abe at the Mar-a-Lago resort last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The police today detained two plus II students of a local private college in Odisha's Cuttack district for alleged sexual misconduct with a girl student of the same institution. Police said the students are now being interrogated on the basis of a complaint filed by the college principal. The two boys of the college near Athagarh finding the girl alone in a classroom allegedly made unwanted sexual advances towards her. While one student groped and grabbed the girl, the other student recorded the same in his mobile phone, police said quoting the complaint lodged with them. Hearing the cries of the victim girl, some other girl students rushed to her rescue and snatched the mobile phone, the complaint said. When the matter was brought to the notice of the college principal, he referred this to the local police with a written complaint. The police said the officiating officer-in-charge of the Gurudijhatia police station P K Lenka is interrogating the accused students. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The UAE will lodge a complaint with the International Civil Aviation Organisation after Qatari jets came within little more than three kms of Emirati passenger flights, its civil aviation chief said today. "Today we will file our complaint to the International Civil Aviation Organisation about the two serious incidents, along with the evidence that we've gathered, and ask for the intervention of the council to stop Qatar from repeating the act," Saif al-Suwaidi, head of the general civil aviation authority, told AFP. The United Arab Emirates said yesterday that Qatari fighter jets had "intercepted" two passenger flights headed for Bahrain, drawing a swift denial from Gulf rival Qatar. Abu Dhabi is also looking at re-routing flights to Bahrain to avoid Qatari airspace, as a feud between Qatar and its Gulf neighbours escalates. "We are now studying changing the route to another one which is very far from Qatar," Suwaidi said. "However that will take some time as we have to reach an agreement with Bahrain". Suwaidi declined to name the airlines operating the two flights, which he said had been forced to delay their descent into Bahrain International Airport as Qatari fighter jets came within little more than three kms. But Bahrain's civil aviation authority identified the aircraft as Emirates flight EK837 and Etihad flight EY23B. Bahrain too plans to file a complaint to the ICAO, a Montreal-based specialised agency of the United Nations. The allegations came after Qatar accused UAE fighter jets of violating its airspace in December and January, most recently on Sunday. The Qatari foreign ministry charged that they were a baseless attempt to overshadow its own complaints against the UAE. Bahrain and the UAE have no diplomatic ties with Qatar, which lies between the two Gulf allies and is banned from using their airspace. In June, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Egypt broke diplomatic relations and most trade links with Qatar, accusing it of ties to Islamist extremists and Saudi arch-rival Iran. Qatar denies the allegations and and accuses the four states of aiming to incite the overthrow of its government. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Yogi Adityanath government today removed R P Singh from the post of Uttar Pradesh Haj Committee secretary following the controversy over the saffron paint on Haj office boundary wall. The government had earlier issued a notice to Singh, seeking an explanation on who ordered its office boundary wall to be painted saffron and why it was subsequently repainted. "RP Singh, who is joint director in the minority welfare directorate, has been removed from his additional post of secretary, UP Haj Committee, with immediate effect," an office order issued by Principal Secretary (Minority Affairs) Monika S Garg said. Vineet Srivastav, an assistant director in the minority welfare directorate, will take charge as secretary, UP Haj Committee, the order added. UP's minister of state for Muslim Waqf and Haj, Mohsin Raza had earlier directed his department's principal secretary to get a clarification from Singh on the circumstances of the painting and repainting of the wall, which he said were not clear. Raza said the media has raised a number of queries about the incident. A seven-point notice was issued to the UP Haj Committee's secretary. The notice sought clarifications on the rules under which the maintenance and painting work of Haj Committee office was done. It also sought to know on whose orders the boundary wall was painted for the first time. "When a saffron coat was already given, then under which circumstances there was a need to change the colour, and on whose orders was the colour changed?" the notice said. "Who is responsible for the second coat of paint, and who will bear the cost for the second coat of paint," it asked. The notice also sought details of the tender floated for the painting and the companies involved. The minister, in the notice, also sought to know why the UP Haj Committee secretary issued a press release, and on whose orders, regarding the paint job. "Whether any written orders were issued to the contractor? According to the press release, action was to be initiated against the contractor. Hence, what action has been initiated against the contractor," Raza asked in the notice. The minister also sought to know on which date the secretary of Haj Committee inspect the office wall. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Allied world powers met today for crisis talks on the North Korean nuclear missile threat, but without key player China, there seemed little chance of a breakthrough. Canada and the United States are hosting a two-day meeting in Vancouver to bolster solidarity in the face of Kim Jong-Un's regime. But neither China -- the North's main ally and sole significant trade partner -- nor Russia were invited for the ministerial-level talks, limiting the scope for effective new initiatives. "The most important relevant parties of the Korean peninsula issue haven't taken part in the meeting so I don't think the meeting is legal or representative," Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang told a regular briefing. Lu denounced the "Cold War mentality" of "relevant parties," without naming the United States, which is urging Beijing to cut off fuel oil supplies to Pyongyang to force it to negotiate its own nuclear disarmament. With China absent from Vancouver, US President Donald Trump spoke with his counterpart Xi Jinping. According to the White House, the pair expressed hope that a recent resumption in face-to-face talks between North and South Korea "might prompt a change in North Korea's destructive behavior." But Trump also "committed to sustain the United States- led global campaign of maximum pressure to compel North Korea to commit to denuclearization." Trans-Pacific tensions have been running high for months, despite the recent return to direct talks between Kim's regime and Moon Jae-In's South Korea. Over the weekend, a false alarm in Hawaii warning of an incoming ballistic missile rattled nerves, and earlier this month, Trump and Kim traded saber-rattling bluster. As the talks got underway, Pyongyang issued its first response to Trump's argument that his nuclear arsenal dwarfs the North's fledgling missile batteries. Official party newspaper Rodong Sinmun dismissed Trump's "swaggering" as the "spasm of a lunatic" frightened by North Korea's power and the "bark of a rabid dog." The so-called Vancouver Group represents 20 countries that sent troops or support to the UN-backed side in the 1950 -53 Korean War. They include Australia, Britain, France, India, Japan, the Philippines and South Korea. Military officials will also be present at the meeting. Many have questioned the utility of a conference where China -- which supported the North during the conflict -- is absent. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said last week that China and Russia "absolutely will play an important role in moving toward peace on the Korean peninsula." On Monday at his annual press conference, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov repeatedly attacked the US, accusing Washington of failing to recognize "the reality of the emerging multipolar world." Pope Francis, meanwhile, admitted that he was frightened by the prospects of an accidental nuclear war. "I think we are at the very edge," he told reporters aboard his plane en route to Chile for a week-long visit there and in Peru. "I am really afraid of this. One accident is enough to precipitate things." The Vancouver meeting kicked off late Monday with a dinner and several bilateral meetings, before a full gathering Tuesday to hammer out next steps in the standoff. Among the proposals to be considered is sending warships to the Sea of Japan to stop and inspect suspect ships bound for North Korea in order to enforce sanctions. South Korea already seized two ships carrying oil to the North in December but some have warned that such methods could increase military tensions or be interpreted as an act of war by Kim's isolated regime. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson called today for nations to step up the US-led "maximum pressure" campaign against North Korea by thwarting sanctions evasion and interdicting ships conducting illicit trade with the pariah nation. The uncompromising message delivered to a gathering of 20 nations that were on America's side during the Korean War came despite the recent diplomatic opening between the rival Koreas after a year of escalating tension. "We must increase the costs of the regime's behavior to the point that North Korea must come to the table for credible negotiations," Tillerson said in his opening remarks at the meeting on Canada's western coast. The meeting convened days after a mistaken missile alert caused panic on Hawaii, a stark reminder of the fears of conflict with the North. South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha said its talks with North Korea, leading to its participation in next month's Olympics being hosted by the South, are a "significant first step toward restoring inter-Korean relations." But she conceded that despite the overtures, North Korea has yet to show any intention to fulfill its obligations on denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono was blunter. He said the North "wants to buy some time to continue their nuclear and missile programs." British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson told reporters that in spite of the inter-Korean talks, "the North Korean regime is still going down the path of the acquisition of an ICBM (intercontinental ballistic missile) tipped with a nuclear device that could have incalculable geostrategic consequences." The meeting is being attended by foreign ministers and senior diplomats of nations that sent troops or humanitarian aid to the UN Command that supported South Korea in the fight against the communist North and its allies during the 1950-53 Korean War. It's a diverse gathering of mostly European and Asian nations, as well as Australia, New Zealand and Columbia. Officials are discussing sanctions, preventing the spread of weapons by North Korea, and diplomacy. The gathering, co-hosted by Canada and the US, is strongly opposed by China and Russia, which fought on the communist side in the war. It appears primarily symbolic and unlikely to break much new ground. Although Tillerson said the meeting sends North Korean leader Kim Jong Un a unified message that a nuclear-armed North is unacceptable, it risks alienating Beijing and Moscow. They are Pyongyang's main trading and diplomatic partners, but have nevertheless supported UN Security Council resolutions to restrict revenue for North Korean nuclear and missile development. Tillerson called for China and Russia to fully implement the sanctions. He reiterated US opposition to their idea of a "freeze-for-freeze," whereby the US-South Korea military exercises would halt in exchange for suspension of the North's nuclear programs. According to the agency Tass, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Monday called the Vancouver meeting "unacceptable" and "destructive." Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told reporters a meeting that "doesn't include important parties to the Korean peninsula nuclear issue" cannot help resolve it. Tillerson said all nations must work together to improve maritime interdiction operations and stop illicit ship-to-ship transfers that violate UN sanctions. The US has previously highlighted efforts by North Korea to circumvent restrictions on supplies of oil and petroleum products, most of which are supplied by China. The latest UN Security Council resolution, adopted in December in response to an intercontinental ballistic missile test, calls on member states to impound vessels in their ports if there are reasonable grounds to suspect illicit trade with North Korea. It authorizes interdictions in a member state's territorial waters. Tillerson also highlighted how North Korean missile tests pose a threat to civilian air traffic in the busy skies above East Asia. "North Korea's willingness to launch missiles at any time presents a threat to people of all nationalities in the region's airspace each day," he said. Despite Washington's tough stance and determination to keep up the pressure on North Korea, President Donald Trump has signaled openness to talks with North under the right circumstances. After months of insults and blood-curdling threats he's traded with Kim, Trump suggested in an interview last week that the two leaders could have a positive relationship. The White House said Trump spoke Monday with Chinese leader Xi Jinping and they were hopeful that the inter-Korean talks "might prompt a change in North Korea's destructive behavior." But Kim, widely viewed as seeking to drive a wedge between the US and South Korea, shows no sign of making concessions toward Washington as his totalitarian government comes close to perfecting a nuclear-tipped missile that could strike the United States. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The US has been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat to it and Islamabad should change its strategic stance towards New Delhi, Defence Minister Khurram Dastagir Khan has said. He also said that it is time for a courteous yet "ruthlessly candid dialogue" with the US "with everything on the table" to remove all misunderstandings between Islamabad and Washington. Reading out a policy statement on the government's foreign policy contours and the security situation in Pakistan in the National Assembly yesterday, he regretted that the US downplayed India's aggressive posturing along the Line of Control (LoC) and Working Boundary, the Dawn reported today. The minister said the perception of India was one of the foundational divergences between Pakistan and the US. "It's time for a courteous yet ruthlessly candid dialogue between Pakistan and the US with everything on the table," the defence minister said. Khan said that Washington had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat and, therefore, Islamabad should change its strategic stance. "But the truism remains true. Both India's capacity and intents are today hostile towards Pakistan," he alleged. Pakistan accuses India of using Afghan soil for carrying out hostile activities against it, a charge India has dismissed. Khan alleged that "India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan" and said that 2017 was the deadliest year in terms of LoC violations by India and the killings of civilians. "India today is a highly militarised and an increasingly belligerent neighbour," he claimed, adding that the unrelentingly hostile and anti-Pakistan stance taken by the current Indian government has reduced drastically the space for any advocacy of peace. The minister said Pakistan was being made a scapegoat as the US was not winning (the war on terror) in Afghanistan. He said Pakistan had cleared the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), Karachi and Balochistan under the Operation 'Zarb-i-Azb' and there were no safe havens for terrorists in the country. He urged the US to recognise the sacrifices Pakistan and its people had made in the war on terror since 2001. He also criticised the US for not pursuing internal reconciliation in Afghanistan, which had now become a safe haven for terrorists. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Trump administration has cut tens of millions of dollars in money for Palestinian refugees, demanding that the UN agency responsible for the programs undertake a "fundamental re-examination," the State Department said. In a letter yesterday, the State Department notified the UN Relief and Works Agency that the US is withholding USD 65 million of a planned USD 125 million funding installment to the body. The letter also makes clear that additional US donations will be contingent on major changes by UNRWA, which has been heavily criticized by Israel. "We would like to see some reforms be made," said State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert, adding that changes are needed both to the way the agency operates and is funded. "This is not aimed at punishing anyone." The State Department said it was releasing the rest of the installment -- USD 60 million -- to prevent the agency from running out of cash by the end of the month and closing down. The US is UNWRA's largest donor, supplying nearly 30 percent of its budget. The agency focuses on providing health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians either fled or were forced from their homes during the war that led to Israel's establishment in 1948. Today, there are an estimated 5 million refugees and their descendants, mostly scattered across the region. The US donated USD 355 million to UNWRA in 2016 and was set to make a similar contribution in this year; the first installment was to have sent this month. But after a highly critical January 2 tweet from Trump on aid to the Palestinians, the State Department opted to wait for a formal policy decision before sending its first installment. Trump's tweet expressed frustration over the lack of progress in his attempts to broker peace between Israel and the Palestinians, and he pointed the finger at the Palestinians. "We pay the Palestinians HUNDREDS OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS a year and get no appreciation or respect," he said. "But with the Palestinians no longer willing to talk peace, why should we make any of these massive future payments to them?" Israelis accuse the UN agency of contributing to Palestinian militancy and allowing its facilities to be used by militants. They also complain that some of UNRWA's staff are biased against Israel. Nauert said the United States believes there need to be more "burden-sharing," a regular Trump complaint about multilateral organizations dependent on significant contributions of US cash. "We don't believe that taking care of other nations and other people have to be solely the United States' responsibility," she said. The US plan to withhold some, but not all, of the money was backed by Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Defense Secretary James Mattis, who offered it as a compromise to demands for more drastic measures by UN Ambassador Nikki Haley, officials said. Haley wanted a complete cutoff in US money until the Palestinians resumed peace talks with Israel that have been frozen for years. But Tillerson, Mattis and others argued that ending all assistance would exacerbate instability in the Mideast, notably in Jordan, a host to hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugees and a crucial US strategic partner. Eliminating or sharply reducing the US contribution could hamstring the agency and severely curtail its work, putting great pressure on Jordan and Lebanon as well as the Palestinian Authority. Gaza would be particularly hard hit. Some officials, including Israelis, warn that it might push people closer to the militant Hamas movement, which controls Gaza. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Assam Governor Prof Jagdish Mukhi today urged consumers to take a pledge to use energy judiciously as the country has huge deficit in crude oil production level compared to its consumption pattern. "The countrys source of energy basket which grossly constitutes petroleum products, is also diminishing at fast rate but its demand is still growing and India has huge deficit in crude oil production level," he said. The nation is striving for double digit economic growth and the energy demand is bound to grow at similar pace, the governor said while inaugurating Saksham-2018, a month-long awareness campaign for conservation of petroleum products organised by Indian Oil Corporation limited here. "We are recognising and adopting measures to increase our dependency on renewable energy sources but the demand for petroleum products as source of energy is still growing", he added. The countrys import bill is high and always dependent on global crude oil prices, rupee depreciation as well as rise in domestic consumption, he pointed out. Sufficient refining output has reduced import dependency on petroleum products and the country has been able to export finished products to contain the foreign exchange deficit to a little extent, Mukhi informed. As a part of Saksham, Petroleum Conservation Research Association (PCRA) under the aegis of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has been organising campaign to sensitise consumers about energy conservation efforts in the country since 1978. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) To firm up bilateral ties with India, Australia's Victoria state plans to double its exports to AUD 1 billion by 2027, Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews said today. Andrews, who is on his maiden visit to India, announced that Victoria is taking all measures to double the value of its annual goods exports to India to almost 1 billion Australian Dollar (AUD) over the next decade. He made the announcement while launching 'Victoria's India Strategy: Strengthening Trade and Cultural Ties With India' here. The strategy also includes plans to "grow expenditure by Indian visitors to Victoria from AUD 367 million in 2017 to AUD 885 million besides doubling the number of businesses engaged in India from 150 in 2017 to 300 per year", he said. He further said Victoria aims at increasing the number of Indian postgraduate research students in Victoria by 25 per cent. India's economy is the third-largest and fastest growing on earth. The Victorian government believes that a close bond with India will be beneficial for both economies, he said. Victoria's world-renowned expertise in fields such as health, sports, tourism and education combined with Indias appetite to innovate and grow presents enormous opportunities for both economies. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A war with North Korea is avoidable, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said today, urging direct talks between key powers on dismantling Pyongyang's nuclear program. Guterres said recent moves by South and North Korea to ease tensions were important, but he added: "let's not forget that the essential problem is yet to be solved." "I believe war is avoidable," Guterres told reporters, but he added: "I am not yet sure that peace is guaranteed." The UN chief said his goal was to ensure that "those who are more relevant in this process are able to seriously talk to each other and seriously find a way to denuclearization." The former Portuguese prime minister begins his second year as UN chief this month with North Korea looming large as the most pressing global security threat. The United States and North Korea have shown little interest in holding direct talks to address the crisis. Presenting his priorities for 2018 to the General Assembly, Guterres said there were "small signs of hope" after North Korea agreed to take part in the Winter Olympics in the South and the re-opening of a military hotline between Pyongyang and Seoul. Guterres will attend the opening ceremony of the Pyeongchang Games next month. North Korea's race to build an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of hitting the United States with a nuclear warhead has raised fears of a devastating conflict. At the United Nations in September, President Donald Trump vowed to "totally destroy" North Korea if it launches an attack on the United States. Trump's administration has been adamant that North Korea must first freeze its military programs before talks can take place. The United States has led the drive at the Security Council to ratchet up economic sanctions on North Korea such as restrictions on oil supplies that were adopted in December. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi will address the opening plenary at the WEF's Davos summit next week, while the keynote address will be given by US President Donald Trump at the annual jamboree of the global elite to be attended by 70 state heads. Besides, 38 heads of major international organisations such as the WTO, the IMF and the World Bank, as also nearly 2,000 CEOs including over 100 from India will be present at the five-day World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting 2018, beginning on January 22 with a welcome reception to be hosted by India. Announcing the official programme in Geneva today, the WEF said the summit will see the largest ever engagement of global leaders this year where the key talking points would include international security, environment and the global economy. The theme of the meeting, spread over 400 sessions, would be 'Creating a Shared Future in a Fractured World', while the meeting would also see the largest ever proportion of women leaders (21 per cent) including all co-chairs being women this time including social entrepreneur Chetna Sinha from India and IMF's Christine Lagarde, the WEF said. Modi will be accompanied by six union ministers, including Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, Piyush Goyal, Suresh Prabhu, Dharmendra Pradhan, M J Akbar and Jitendra Singh. Besides, two chief ministers (Devendra Fadnavis and Chandrababu Naidu) and over 100 CEOs would take India's total presence to 129 -- the fourth highest after the US (780), the UK (266) and Switzerland (233 people). China will have 118 participants. Women participants would account for 12 per cent of total Indian presence, compared to 27 per cent from the US, 24 per cent from the UK, 22 per cent from Germany, 20 per cent from Switzerland, 19 per cent for China and 18 per cent for France. The WEF said its 48th Annual Meeting will focus on finding ways to reaffirm international cooperation on crucial shared interests, such as international security, the environment and the global economy. The meeting comes at a time when geostrategic competition among states is generally seen to be on the rise. Alongside international cooperation, an additional priority of the meeting will be to overcome divisions within countries, said the WEF which describes itself as an international public-private organisation focussed on improving the state of the world. The WEF said divisions have often been caused by breakdowns in the social contract as a result of failure to protect societies from the transformational impacts of a succession of shocks, from globalisation to the proliferation of social media and the birth of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. "Collectively, these shocks have caused a loss of trust in institutions and damaged the relationship between business and society," it added. "Our world has become fractured by increasing competition between nations and deep divides within societies. Yet the sheer scale of the challenges our world faces makes concerted, collaborative and integrated action more essential than ever," WEF's Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab said. He further said the summit aims to overcome these fault lines by reasserting shared interests among nations and securing multistakeholder commitment to renewing social contracts through inclusive growth. This year's opening plenary will be delivered by Modi on January 23, Prime Minister of India, while Trump will deliver a keynote address before the close of the meeting on January 26, the WEF said. This year a record number of leaders from G7 economies will participate, including Paolo Gentiloni, Prime Minister of Italy; Jean-Claude Juncker, President of the European Commission; Emmanuel Macron, President of France; Theresa May, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom; and Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada, in addition to President Trump. Other leaders from the G20 countries would include Liu He, Member of Political Bureau and General Director of CPC Central Committee of the People's Republic of China; Argentina President Mauricio Macri, South Africa Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa and Brazil President Michel Temer. From the host country, Alain Berset, President of the Swiss Confederation, will also participate. Overall, the summit will have over 340 top political leaders with 10 heads of state/government from Africa, nine from Middle East and North Africa and six from Latin America. These include Ethiopia Prime Minister Hailemariam Dessalegn, Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa, Nigeria Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, Lebanon President Saad Al Hariri, Jordan King Abdullah II Bin Al Hussein, Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Columbia President Juan Manuel Santos. The summit will also be attended by 40 arts and culture leaders, including Bollywood star Shahrukh Khan, Cate Blanchett and Elton John. One of the key issues to be discussed would be navigating a multipolar and multiconceptual world and the balance between global cooperation and local autonomy to prevent the disintegration of the world order. Besides, the leaders will also discuss how to overcome divisions in society and if outrage cycles in media and political rhetoric are widening societal fault lines and undermining tolerance, then what solutions can be jointly developed to restore the social compact, the WEF said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Yogi Adityanath government has decided to seek a clarification from the Uttar Pradesh Haj Committee over the re-painting of its office boundary wall which had been given a saffron coat, a state minister said. UP's minister of state for Muslim Waqf and Haj, Mohsin Raza, has directed his department's principal secretary to get a clarification from the secretary of UP Haj Committee. "The boundary wall of the Haj Committee of UP was given a saffron coat as per the directives of the secretary of Haj Committee of UP. A day later, the colour of the boundary wall was changed. Under which circumstances this was done is not clear. "A number of queries came from the media following the change of colour from saffron to another shade. Hence a seven -point notice seeking clarification from the secretary Haj Committee of UP has been issued," Raza said today. According to the minister, a clarification has been sought as to what are the rules under which the maintenance and painting work of Haj Committee office is done. Another point on which clarity has been sought is on whose orders was the boundary wall was painted for the first time. "When a saffron coat was already given, then under which circumstances there was a need to change the colour, and on whose orders was the colour changed?" Mohsin has asked in his notice. Another query raised by the minister is "who is responsible for the second coat of paint, and who will bear the cost for the second coat of paint," according to the notice. The minister also sought details of the tender floated in this regard and the companies involved. He also sought to know that why did the secretary Haj Committee of UP issue a press release (and on whose orders). "Whether any written orders were issued to the contractor? According to the press release, action was to be initiated against the contractor. Hence, what action has been initiated against the contractor," Raza asked in the notice. The UP minister also sought to know that on which date did the secretary of Haj Committee of UP inspect the spot (Haj Committee office). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Social activist Anna Hazare today hit out at one-time protege and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal, and said he would ask volunteers to his new movement to sign an affidavit stating they would not join . Hazare said here that if he had made Kejriwal sign an affidavit, he would not have been able to become a minister. "Those who possess clean character, unblemished reputation, and the ability to sacrifice and willing to join the movement ... if they sign an affidavit saying that he/she will not join any party, nor contest polls and serve the country and the society (then) only those can take part in the movement," Hazare said. He told reporters that he would undertake a rally here on March 23 to highlight the growing agrarian crisis in the country. Over 12 lakh farmers have committed suicide in the last 22 years and the government failed to address the issue, he claimed. Hazare said he visited Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Rajasthan and Karnataka in the last few months to understand the plight of the farmers. Hazare led an anti-graft movement with a demand that the government come up with a law to enable appointment of a Lokpal to probe corruption cases against government official and functionaries. The movement had shook the UPA government. Kejriwal played a key role in the movement and later went on to form the Aam Aadmi Party. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 19-year-old tribal woman, looking for a job, allegedly committed suicide by consuming poison, after being duped of Rs 15,000, police said. "Manisha Adivasi, a class 12 student consumed pesticide last night at Bichhua-Jagir village, after an unidentified person duped her of Rs 15,000," Sultanganj police station assistant sub inspector (ASI) BB Tiwari said. "The accused promised her a job for which she gave him the money," Tiwari said, adding Adivasdi did not get the job. She was rushed to a hospital in Begamganj tehsil of the district from where she was referred to government-run hospital in Bhopal, where she succumbed to her injuries today, the officer added. In her dying declaration, she had mentioned that one day an unidentified man called on her cell phone and promised her a permanent job in a state government department if she shells out Rs 15,000. Thereafter, the unidentified person called her frequently from three different numbers. She borrowed money from her acquaintance and transferred the money in a bank account, her declaration stated. After a few days when Adivasi tried to contact the unidentified person on his different numbers, she could not get in touch with him, according to her declaration. In the meantime, her acquaintance started bothering her for recovering the money, Tiwari said. Disturbed after being cheated, and pestered by the person who had lent her money for recovery, she took the extreme step, the ASI said citing her declaration. "We have registered a case and investigations are on to nab the unidentified accused," the officer added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The commerce ministry today said it is working on a comprehensive action plan, including development of a sectoral portal to reduce cost of exports, imports and domestic logistics in the country. The 'National Integrated Logistics Action Plan' would focus on making logistics more efficient through easing of processes, induction of information technology and co- ordinated enhancement of logistics infrastructure in the country. Through this, "we will look at speed and cost of doing business", Commerce and Industry Minister Suresh Prabhu told reporters here. He added that the speed of import and export depends on efficiency of logistics. Prabhu said the ministry is looking at the logistics policy structure of other countries including Singapore and Dubai. The UAE has stated it would "work with us" in the initiative, he added. As part of the plan, the ministry is working on a detailed portal to link logistics services. Special Secretary (Logistics) Binoy Kumar said the idea is to bring interface among all logistics to bring down compliance burden for industry and traders. In a statement, the ministry said it has resolved to reduce the logistics cost from the present 14 per cent of GDP to less than 10 per cent by 2022. A concerted effort in collaboration with central line ministries as well as state governments has been initiated for simplifying the regulatory processes in both domestic and EXIM (export-import) logistics, it added. It added that work has also been started on an integrated logistics portal that will be a transactional e-market place connecting buyers as well as logistics service providers with all government agencies such as customs, port community systems, sea, air port terminal, shipping lines and railways. Further, with a view to establish linkages with the government agencies, industry and academia for developing a detailed action plan, the ministry has inked an MoU with industry chamber CII today. The objective of the pact includes establishing a working group to examine issues related to logistics and recommend solutions; to undertake studies on logistics and to promote government policies. Anant Swarup, joint secretary in the department of commerce, stated that as per estimates, 10 per cent cut in logistics cost could help increase 5-8 per cent increase in exports. The main challenges of the sector, he said, include multiple regulators or policy making bodies, procedural complexities and lack of single window system. The action plan also aims to improve logistics, skilling and increase jobs in the sector to 40 million by 2022, he added. Keshav Chandra, Joint Secretary in the department, said these initiatives would help cut transaction costs and compliance burden of industry. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chinese President Xi Jinping today held telephone talks with his US counterpart Donald Trump to resume a suspended dialogue programme aimed at improving bilateral economic ties, amid tensions over their huge trade imbalance. The phone call between the two leaders came as the Trump administration threatened tough action against China including punitive tariffs, sanctions and even a trade war. Tensions have escalated between Beijing and Washington in recent months, with China last Friday reporting a record USD 275.8 billion trade surplus with the US, contrary to Trumps goal to narrow the US trade deficit with China, Hong Kong- based South China Morning Post reported. The two leaders discussed bilateral trade and the situation on the Korean Peninsula, especially the talks between the South and North Koreas to bring down the tensions, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told media here. They believe that this relationship is quite important, Lu said. The two sides need to maintain high-level contacts, bring the four high-level dialogue mechanisms between them into full play, and hold the second round of dialogues at a proper time, Xi told Trump, state-run Xinhua agency reported. The phone call came amid strengthening of efforts to keep China-US trade relations right on track and at a time when tensions on the Korean Peninsula have shown signs of easing as senior officials from Pyongyang and Seoul met face-to-face on the borders earlier this month in what was their first direct talks in more than two years. The economies of China and US are large and the differences between the two countries inevitable and natural, Lu quoted President Xi as saying. The two countries should in a constructive way enlarge the pie of cooperation and properly settle the difference in economic relations and trade, he said. As economic and trade cooperation brings tangible benefits to both peoples, the two countries should adopt constructive measures to properly settle economic and trade issues of mutual concern by opening up the market to each other and "making the cake of cooperation bigger," Xi added. Xi also called for advancing cooperation between the two militaries, and in law-enforcement, drug control, cultural and people-to-people exchanges and cooperation at local levels, as well as close communication and coordination on major international and regional issues. He said China welcomes the "positive signs" in the Korean Peninsula as the South and North Koreas began talks to ease tensions. Trump said he attaches great importance to China which plays important role in Korean Peninsula nuclear issue, the Xinhua report said. Trump said the US side attaches great importance to its relations with China as well as to the US-China cooperation. The US is willing to work with the Chinese side to enhance bilateral exchanges at all levels, expand pragmatic cooperation, and properly handle problems in bilateral trade so as to achieve even greater results in bilateral relations, Xinhua quoted Trump as saying. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Yemeni rebels have freed a journalist they had been holding in the capital Sanaa since August but others remain in arbitrary detention, Amnesty International said today. Hisham Omeisy had spoken out against restrictions in rebel-held areas but had also criticised the actions of a Saudi-led coalition that has been fighting the rebels since 2015. "The release of Hisham al-Omeisy today is a welcome step -- however, Huthi authorities must also immediately and unconditionally free all prisoners of conscience languishing in detention," Amnesty's Samah Hadid said. Pictures circulating on social media showed Omeisy hugging his two young sons, thin but apparently unharmed. Amnesty said there had been a surge in arbitrary arrests in Yemen since 2016, with journalists, human rights defenders and members of the Baha'i religious minority most at risk. The rebels sentenced Yemeni Baha'i Hamid Haydar to death earlier this month on charges of collaborating with Israel and forging official papers, Amnesty said. The Baha'is believe that Bahaullah, who was born in Iran in 1817, was the most recent prophet sent by God. They are widely persecuted in the Islamic world. Human Rights Watch has said it has documented 66 cases of arbitrary arrest by the rebels, who control Sanaa and much of the north of Yemen. Two of those held died in custody while 11 more suffered ill-treatment including torture, HRW said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Paul Sandle and Alex Fraser LONDON/CAMBRIDGE, England (Reuters) - Britain ordered a fast-track inquiry into the role played by Carillion's directors in the failure of the construction and services group, as some of its thousands of small suppliers started to lay off workers on Tuesday. The 200-year-old company, swamped by debt and pension liabilities and burning through cash, went into liquidation on Monday, threatening suppliers, merchants and big banks. The government, which relies on big outsourcing companies such as Carillion to provide services from school dinners to road building, stepped in to guarantee that key contracts would be unaffected. But it said other work would only be paid for 48 hours after the collapse, and thousands of small suppliers face unpaid bills totalling millions of pounds. Business Secretary Greg Clark said a full picture of the events which caused Carillion to enter liquidation needed to be established by the Insolvency Service. "I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors," he said. "Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously." Carillion's auditors, KPMG, would also be examined, he added. Carillion was responsible for providing millions of pounds of public services as well as major infrastructure projects in Britain, Canada and the Middle East. It was winning state contracts as recently as November. HUNDREDS OF PROJECTS Rudi Klein, head of Britain's Specialist Engineering Contractors' Group, estimated that Carillion had left a trail of 1.2 billion pounds in unpaid bills to thousands of small subcontractors. Examples of private companies that could be hit included a small Northern Irish engineering contractor owed 150,000 pounds and a concrete frame manufacturer in northwest England owed 2 million pounds, Klein said. Flora-tec, a corporate horticulture company based in Cambridgeshire, eastern England, said it is owed almost 1 million pounds for its work on Carillion contracts at local prisons, schools and hospitals, and had to lay off 10 of its 90 staff. "People were in tears, colleagues we worked with for a long time. But as soon as we knew what happened we had to cut our cost base," Managing Director Andy Bradley said. He told he felt he had been misled. "Government, even despite several profit warnings, continued to give Carillion large public sector contracts (...) and the message that sends to businesses like mine, the small guys in the supply chain, is that central government must have confidence in Carillion," he said. "I want the government to think long and hard about the SME sector, because we are the people that will bear the brunt of this, not the shareholders and not the big multinational conglomerates." OUTSOURCING BRITAIN Britain began outsourcing public services in the late 1980s under Margaret Thatcher and the model expanded under successive governments. It is now the world's second-largest outsourcing market behind the United States. Spun out of Tarmac nearly 20 years ago and incorporating construction names such as Wimpey and Alfred McAlpine, Carillion operated in Britain and Ireland, Canada, the Middle East and North Africa. It was working on 450 British government projects, including the building and maintenance of hospitals, schools, defence sites and a high-speed rail line. The government has faced questions as to why it continued to award Carillion contracts after it first signalled it was in financial difficulty in July last year. Just a week after that first warning, Carillion was named as one of the contractors on Britain's new High Speed 2 rail line, a flagship project that will better connect London with the north of England. In November, it won a further two contracts with state-owned Network Rail. Mike Cherry, chairman of the Federation of Small Businesses, said it was vital that Carillion's small business suppliers were paid, or some of those firms could themselves be put in jeopardy, putting even more jobs at risk. "When the dust settles on this sorry saga, there is also a wider lesson to learn about the concentration of public contracts in the hands of a small number of very big businesses," he said. Carillion former chief executive Richard Howson, who stepped down after the group warned on profit in July, was paid more than 1.51 million pounds ($2.08 million) in salary and bonuses in 2016, according to the company's annual report. He will continue to be paid a 660,000-pound salary until Oct. 2018 under the terms of his notice when he left the group in November, after handing over to interim CEO Keith Cochrane, according to a statement on the company's website. ($1 = 0.7261 pounds) (Additional reporting by Elisabeth O'Leary, Editing by Keith Weir and Andrew Heavens) (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) I don't know how many young women come to this blog or how many are parents of teenage or young adult women, but here are some safety tips from Kelsey's Army: T I P S 1. Trust your instincts - If something feels wrong then something probably is wrong.2. Know your surroundings - know who and what is around you.3. Always have a plan for where you would go and what you would do if a situation arises.4. Be willing to make a scene in order to be noticed.5. Let someone know where you are going and when you will be back.Remember the acronym TIPS:ake Chargenform others of your whereaboutsrepare for any situationurvival Mentality (role play situations so you will respond should they happen)For more information, go to Kelsey's Army By David Shepardson DETROIT (Reuters) - California and the Trump administration will hold a series of new talks over fuel efficiency rules as the auto industry still hopes for a deal to retain nationwide requirements. Officials from the California Air Resources Board are set to meet in Washington this month for another round of discussions on the 2022-2025 fuel-efficiency rules, automakers and government officials said on Tuesday. Environmental Protection Agency chief Scott Pruitt told last week that more talks are also planned in California in the coming weeks. California, which touts its environmental agenda and efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions, has been increasingly at odds with the Trump administration's efforts to roll back environmental regulations. Automakers want the White House and California to reach agreement on revisions because a legal battle over the rules could result in lengthy uncertainly for the industry. They also want changes to address lower gasoline prices and a shift in U.S. consumer preferences to larger, less fuel-efficient vehicles. A group representing General Motors Co, Volkswagen AG , Toyota Motor Corp and other automakers has encouraged more talks between California and federal regulators in hopes an agreement is reached. In 2011, California's air emissions regulator and the Obama administration reached an agreement with major automakers to nearly double average fleetwide fuel efficiency to more than 50 miles per gallon by 2025, but included a "midterm review" to determine by April 2018 whether the final requirements were feasible. California, joined by nearly a dozen other states, could seek to enforce existing emissions rules, even if the Trump administration softens the federal 2022-2025 requirements. Pruitt told last week that no decisions on the requirements have been made but he hoped national rules would remain. "California doesn't have the authority to set the standards for the rest of the country," Pruitt said. Asked if EPA would consider withdrawing California's waiver under the Clean Air Act to set its own emission rules, Pruitt said: "There's no reason to speculate on that right now. I think that what's important is that we continue to reach out to work with California." first reported earlier this month that the Trump administration met with California officials on Dec. 15 to discuss the programme. The meeting included EPA air office chief Bill Wehrum, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) deputy chief Heidi King, and White House aide Mike Catanzaro. NHTSA plans to issue its proposed changes, if any, for the 2022-25 model years by March 30. The agency is "on track" to meet that deadline, King told Reuters on the sidelines of the Detroit auto show on Tuesday. She expects it to propose "a broad range of options." In a move widely seen as a preamble to loosening fuel standards, U.S. President Donald Trump announced in March he was revisiting the 2025 requirements. In June, New York state's attorney general and 12 other top state law officials said they would mount a court challenge to any effort to roll back vehicle fuel rules. (Reporting by David Shepardson in Detroit; Editing by Matthew Lewis) (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Michelle Martin and Georgina Prodhan BERLIN/FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Tens of thousands of German industrial workers downed tools on Tuesday in support of trade union IG Metall's demands for a 6 percent pay rise and a right to the first new cut in weekly working hours since the 1980s. Workers have been staging such warning strikes since last week, a common tactic in sectoral wage negotiations in Germany. About 33,000 workers took part on Tuesday, including 10,000 at Mercedes maker Daimler AG, taking the total to 425,000 since last week. With Europe's largest economy steaming ahead and unemployment at a record low, Germany's biggest trade union is confident of winning a significantly better deal for around 3.9 million workers in the metal and engineering sectors. IG Metall said it would decide next Friday, after the current round of wage talks, whether to escalate the dispute into 24-hour strikes. "The proposal that the employers have made is far from fair," IG Metall chief Joerg Hofmann told a conference in Frankfurt. "An offer of a 2 percent wage rise is more like a provocation." IG Metall is demanding that workers should be able to cut their weekly hours to 28 from 35 if they need to care for children, elderly or sick relatives and get the right to return to work full-time after two years. The union said it had beefed up its strike war chest by 84 million euros last year thanks to membership dues that rose 2 percent to 561 million euros. "We have plenty of staying power," said treasurer Juergen Kerner. "Our strike coffers are well filled." Flash strikes also took place on Tuesday at Schaeffler, Bosch Rexroth, ZF Friedrichshafen, Siemens, BMW and Osram. In the northern state of Lower Saxony, employers' association NiedersachsenMetall said a third round of negotiations had ended on Tuesday without a result. "We've offered the trade union alternative solutions but unfortunately we're not seeing much movement from the other side yet," said NiedersachsenMetall head Volker Schmidt. Roman Zitzelsberger, head of IG Metall in the southwestern state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, told striking workers at the gates of Daimler's factory in the town of Sindelfingen, near Stuttgart: "The economy is booming because the employees like those here at Daimler do good work every day." "So 6 percent is appropriate and we won't be fobbed off with 2 percent." Employers reject the demands to cut hours unless working time for others could be increased temporarily as well. They argue that workers in Germany's industrial sector already have shorter weeks than their peers in other countries and worry that reducing their hours further would hurt German competitiveness. ($1 = 0.8191 euros) (Reporting by Michelle Martin in Berlin and Georgina Prodhan in Frankfurt; Writing by Michelle Martin; Editing by Peter Graff) (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Martinne Geller and Francesca Landini LONDON/MILAN (Reuters) - Swiss food group Nestle has agreed to sell its U.S. confectionery business to Italy's Ferrero for $2.8 billion, it said on Tuesday, marking CEO Mark Schneider's first big sale and a small step on its path towards healthier products. Nestle, the world's biggest packaged-food company, has cited the unit's weak position in the United States, where it trails Hershey, Mars Inc and Lindt, as the rationale for a sale. For family-owned Ferrero, the cash deal offers a chance for the Italian company to build scale quickly in that key market, where it has done two other deals in the past year. The maker of Nutella spread and Ferrero Rocher pralines will become the third-largest chocolate company in the U.S. and globally, according to Euromonitor International. For Nestle, which first sold milk chocolate in the 1880s, a consumer shift away from junk and sugary foods has led the Swiss company to focus on "nutrition, health and wellness", although it says it is committed to its non-U.S. confectionery business. However, bankers and analysts have speculated that it could dispose of other weak brands, or even step away from candy altogether by forming a joint venture as it recently did in ice cream. Hershey, which owns Nestle's KitKat brand in the United States, would be the obvious partner, one banker said. Tuesday's deal only accounts for about 1 percent of Nestle's sales, but is part of a larger shake-up by chief executive Schneider, a healthcare industry veteran one year into the job. Schneider has been tasked with accelerating Nestle's growth strategy in an increasingly tough environment for multinational food companies due to slowing growth and greater competition from niche, upstart brands. Nestle's mass-market chocolate bars, such as BabyRuth, Butterfinger and Crunch, have underperformed rivals for years as consumers have turned towards healthier snacks such as fruit bars and premium chocolate brands such as Lindt. Nestle said last week it was selling Australian chocolate bar Violet Crumble. The company is expanding into consumer health, bidding for the vitamin and supplements business being sold by Germany's Merck after agreeing last month to buy vitamin maker Atrium Innovations. "The switch of assets makes a lot of sense," Vontobel analyst Jean-Philippe Bertschy said of the moves out of U.S. chocolate and into vitamins. "You're going out of a weak business in terms of financials and ... entering a market with strong growth and higher margins. Nestle paid $2.3 billion for Atrium, which has about $700 million in annual sales. The chocolate business, which it is selling for $2.8 billion, has about $900 million in sales. Liberum analyst Robert Waldschmidt estimates the deal represents a multiple of roughly 20.7 times earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, which he said "feels like quite a top multiple". Waldschmidt pointed to the recent sale of Reckitt Benckiser's food business, which is higher margin, at 20.3 times EBITDA. Third Point, the U.S.-based hedge fund that has pushed Nestle to boost returns, was not immediately available to comment. CHOCOLATE WOES The United States accounts for nearly 19 percent of a global chocolate market worth $102.3 billion at retail, according to Euromonitor. The value of the market has been buoyed by people increasingly choosing more expensive treats, but volume has been weighed down by the popularity of other alternatives. Nestle has lost market share in recent years, as start-up brands like Kind have grown quickly. Even Lindt, whose Lindor chocolate balls command premium prices, has felt the pain, reporting on Tuesday that 2017 organic sales rose only 3.7 percent, below its long-term target of 6 to 8 percent. Sales in North America fell 1.6 percent. Ferrero was advised by Credit Suisse and Lazard while Davis Polk and Wardwell acted as its legal adviser. TV - Ferrero to buy Nestle's confectionery business (http://reut.tv/2B7IL6p) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^> (Additional reporting by Silke Koltrowitz and John Miller in Zurich and Svea Herbst-Bayliss in Boston; Reporting by Martinne Geller in London; Editing by David Goodman and Alexander Smith) (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Nidhi Verma NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India's Reliance Industries has declared a 30 percent increase in the installed capacity of its export-focused oil refinery, a government report showed, increasing the size of the world's largest refinery complex. India's Petroleum Planning & Analysis Cell (PPAC) in its October report showed 35.2 million tonnes a year as the installed capacity of Reliance's refinery in the special economic zone (SEZ) at Jamnagar, in northwest India. That is up from 27 million tonnes, or 540,000 barrels per day (bpd), as of April 1 that PPAC reported in an August 2017 report. The new capacity is the equivalent of 704,000 bpd of crude processing. Reliance built its first refinery at Jamnagar with an installed capacity of 660,000 bpd in 1999. This refinery sells most of its fuels in the local market. The SEZ plant was added in 2008 and turned the entire Jamnagar complex into the world's largest oil processing site. Two sources familiar with the matter confirmed that Reliance has declared the increased SEZ capacity, which they said the company attributed to debottlenecking, or a by streamlining the processes at the plant. "They have declared enhanced capacity," said one of the sources by telephone, without providing details on how the company raised the capacity. Reliance has been consistently operating its export-oriented refinery at a rate higher than the nameplate capacity Reliance had no immediate comment on the increase when contacted by . Although most of the products from the SEZ plant are meant for overseas market, some like cooking gas are sold in local markets. Reliance's refineries are among the most complex in the world and have facilities that can maximize the production of diesel and gasoline from so-called heavy, or higher density, crude oil that typically sells for less than other crude grades. Reliance, in a presentation to India's Center for High Technology (CHT), said it wanted to raise the capacity of its Jamnagar complex to 100 million tonnes a year by 2030, sources last year told . CHT is a unit of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas that evaluates projects and assesses their technological requirements. (Reporting by Nidhi Verma; Editing by Christian Schmollinger) (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Jessica Kuruthukulangara - Indian shares were nearly unchanged on Tuesday as gains in IT stocks were offset by losses in oil refiners such as Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd, with sentiment dampened after data showed the country's trade deficit widened in December. India's December trade deficit touched its highest in over three years, as higher import bills for gold and crude oil weighed. The wider deficit is a bit of a concern, said Anupam Singhi, Chief Executive at MarketSmith India, part of William O'Neil India. With markets hovering near record highs, volatility is set to increase ahead of the federal budget next month, he said. The broader NSE Nifty was down 0.10 percent at 10,730.95 as of 0605 GMT, while the benchmark BSE Sensex was 0.01 percent lower at 34,839.36. Oil refiners fell as global oil prices rose to near three-year highs due to production curbs in OPEC nations and Russia and robust demand from healthy global economic growth. Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd and Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd slipped more than 2 percent, while Indian Oil Corp Ltd was down 1.7 percent. The Nifty energy index slid as much as 1.6 percent. "Higher crude prices impact the profitability of oil refiners, hence they are a bit under pressure," Singhi said. Shares of IT services firms such as Infosys Ltd, Tata Consultancy Services Ltd and Wipro Ltd rose after Morgan Stanley said it expected a turnaround for these stocks in 2018. The Nifty IT index jumped over 3 percent, gaining after two consecutive sessions of losses. Federal Bank Ltd slid as much as 6.9 percent after posting a lower-than-expected third-quarter net profit and as bad loans rose. (Reporting by Jessica Kuruthukulangara in Bengaluru; Editing by Biju Dwarakanath) (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) SINGAPORE (Reuters) - UK-based quality assurance firm Intertek said on Tuesday that one of its employees had been arrested by Singapore police in connection with an investigation into oil theft at Shell's biggest refinery. Muhammad Ali bin Muhammad Nor faces two charges of conspiring with Shell employees as part of a scheme to steal oil from Shell's Palau Bukom industrial site, court documents show. "We understand Muhammad Ali who worked for Intertek in Singapore is one of the suspects who has been arrested by the Singapore police as part of the criminal investigation," a spokesman for the company said. "As the investigation is ongoing, we will not be able to provide further comments." The company, which is listed on Britain's main stock exchange, specialises in offering quality and quantity assurances, including for fuel products. (Reporting by John Geddie; Editing by Neil Fullick) (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The best way to predict your future is to create it. When Abraham Lincoln was saying these words, he used them to instil motivation, enthusiasm and new vigour in the American people. Today, many decades after and continents away, these lines seem apt for a year ahead in India. The battle for acquiring Braj Binani's debt-loaded cement business intensifies after doyens of Indian industry tossed their hat into the ring on the final day of the bid submission on Monday. When JSW Cement, headed by Sajjan Jindal's son Parth, submitted its bid jointly with a private equity player, D-Mart promoter, Radhakishan Damani, joined hands with stock investor, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, to try their luck. Dalmias of Dalmia Bharat bid jointly with Ajay Piramal. Others reported to be in race are Aditya Birla Group's UltraTech, German cement giant Heidelberg and Ramco Cements (jointly with PE firm True North). The 11.25 million tonne (MT) Binani Cement, which is facing insolvency proceedings in the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), had an outstanding debt of Rs 3,608 crore at the end of the last financial year. During the last fiscal year, the company's cement production stood at 3.55 MT compared to 4.33 MT in the year before. It reported a net loss of Rs 347.60 crore on revenues of Rs 1534.62 crore. The company --- which manufactures and markets 'Ordinary Portland Cement' (OPC) and 'Pozzolana Portland Cement' (PPC) under the 'Binani' brand--- is Braj Binani group's flagship subsidiary with operations in Rajasthan, Dubai and China. It has a capacity of 6.25 MT in its plants in Rajasthan and its markets spread across northern and western India. While moving slow in India, Binani aggressively pursued his global expansion plan. He created grinding capacity of 2 MT in Dubai and in China, he built 3MT clinkerisation capacity. The lenders filed claim for Rs 3,884 crore from the company during the insolvency process. It includes the loans taken over by Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company from the banks and dues to State Bank of India, Canara Bank and Bank of Baroda. The cement maker also faces a claim of Rs 2,429 crore-worth corporate guarantees from IDBI Bank and SBI, which is currently in dispute between the resolution professional and the lenders. The buyers and price There was expectation that lenders would take a haircut of 50-60 per cent in their loan claims and it led to the rush of buyers for Binani Cement. An executive with one of the bidders says that the assets are value for money. "They have markets and a strong brand. The production facilities are relatively new," he says. "For building capacities of this size in the middle of a strong market will be tough in today's time. The asset will turn to be lucrative when demand picks up," he adds. Industry experts point out that the cost of the assets would be a little less than Rs 4,000 crore. For comparison, Nirma bought Lafarge's 11MT assets for Rs 9,400 crore. In one of the recent bankruptcy court driven sales, Dalmia Bharat emerged as the highest bidder for Murli Industries, a Nagpur-based cement manufacturer, in a deal that will involve huge write down of equity and Dalmia infusing close to Rs 400 crore to revive the company. Parth Jindal, managing director of JSW Cement recently said Binani Cement was a big asset with 11mt capacity and Rs 3,800 crore debt, which could go up to Rs 4,500 crore with contingent liabilities. JSW Cement, which has a cement making capacity of 11.6 MT in India, has access to Rs 6,000-7,000 crore worth of funds for the deal, he added. Fall of Binani In 1997, the company commenced operations in Rajasthan after setting up a 1.65 MT integrated cement facility and a 25 mega watt (MW) captive power plant. As soon as they commissioned the plant, the economy went bust. The investment of Rs 400 crore and the high interest payments put the company in trouble. After eight years, the company raised capacity to 2.25 MT with the rise in demand. In 2007, the capacity was doubled to meet escalating demand. In 2008, a split grinding unit at Neem-Ka-Thana, Rajasthan, was commissioned. The aggressive expansion of Binani got halted after the economy slowed down post-2012, especially in India. The restructuring of the term loans was necessitated on account of lackluster demand, decline in realizations and increase in costs. In addition, the company had failed in paying the tax dues to Rajasthan and the production grounded to a halt in Rajasthan. In the meantime, lenders also failed to take a joint decision for a Corrective Action Plan (CAP) for the recovery of the company. Bank of Baroda, in July last year, had filed a petition against Binani Cement with the NCLT's Kolkata bench, seeking to recover Rs 97 crore in an outstanding loan. According to the holding firm's auditor, MZSK & Associates, Binani Cement had assets worth Rs 5,074.83 crore at the end of March 2017. Bitcoin faced the biggest one-day fall in three years with 18 per cent drop in selloffs across the market amid reports of the South Korean government launching a series of measures to regulate the cryptocurrency. Bitcoin's competitor cryptocurrencies like Ethereum and Ripple also tumbled 23 per cent and 33 per cent, respectively. The Bitcoin took the dip after South Korea's Finance Minister Kim Dong-yong on Monday said his government was planning to clamp down on the "irrational" virtual currency, reported Reuters. Bitcoin traded at $11,191.59 on the Luxembourg-based Bitstamp exchange experiencing 18 per cent dip in price. Interestingly, Bitcoin has faced a downfall of around 40 per cent since it touched the $20,000 mark in December, leaving industry analysts perplexed. Though Bitcoin grew by over 2,000 per cent in 2017, but, at the same time, it has also shown signs of volatility. Due to various reports emerging around its regulation, Bitcoin's market cap worth $130 billion was wiped off in 2017 alone. Many countries, including India, are planning to regulate the currency amid mad rush for investment in it and challenges Bitcoin poses for the conventional currency system. The Indian government has already set up a committee to formally suggest ways to regulate trade of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Bloomberg reported on Monday that the Chinese government was also planning to shut down online marketplaces that allow the trading of domestic Chinese as well as foreign cryptocurrencies. India's central bank has already warned people, highlighting uncertainty associated with its trade. Finance minister Arun Jaitley in December said the most famous cryptocurrency "Bitcoin is not considered a legal tender in India". The government also made it clear that the government or any other regulator in India has not given license to any agency for working as exchange. "Consumers need to be alert and extremely cautious as to avoid getting trapped in such Ponzi schemes," said the finance ministry, adding that virtual currencies were stored in digital/electronic format, making them vulnerable to hacking, loss of password, malware attack which might result in permanent loss of money. Today the official handle of Acharya Balkrishna, managing director of Patanjali Ayurved Ltd, tweeted in Hindi "Haridwar se har dwar tak" (From Haridwar to every doorstep). This promise follows the announcement of yoga guru Baba Ramdev's company signing agreements with eight leading e-tailers and aggregators - Amazon, Flipkart, Paytm Mall, 1MG, Bigbasket, Grofers, Shopclues and Snapdeal-in the capital this morning. The nation's fascination for the indigenous brand and the disruption it caused in the FMCG space is old news now. While a 2017 Nirmal Bang report revealed that the brand already reaches nearly 53% households in personal care and 26% in food products - up nearly 100% from a year ago - online shoppers have often been left disappointed with various products being "out of stock". All this will change with the new online partners coming on board. According to Ramdev, the online mechanism aims to provide convenient and efficient option along with the extension of the traditional retail market. "Utmost care has been taken to ensure (the) Swadeshi movement and that Patanjali products reach into every household without compromising on policies and business ethics," he added. Of course, some of Patanjali's products are already available on its own portal, patanjaliayurved.net, along with several online platforms through various other sellers but the new tie-ups will allow the Haridwar-based firm to not only systematically place its range of products but also extend reach significantly, including globally. Ramdev made one more announcement this morning: It will soon establish a production unit in Noida. Patanjali has reportedly created an ecosystem that helps to settle at least a million orders every day and it posted a sales growth of 10 crore last month. Patanjali Ayurved decided to tweak its sales strategy last year when it departed from the branded franchise it relied on since inception to make its fledgling presence felt in the market and adopted the channel distribution route usually preferred by FMCG companies. The move was seen to be crucial to meet Ramdev's ambitious target of annual sales of Rs 1 lakh crore by 2020. With the new online gambit, Ramdev comes a step closer to seeing his dream come true. At the very least, the move is sure to help Patanjali carve out a bigger market share - the company is currently ranked number 7 in the FMCG space - and meet its turnover target of Rs 20,000 crore for this fiscal year, a twofold growth year-on-year. With agency inputs A rocket landed in the Indian Embassy premises in Kabul, Afghanistan, causing minor damage to a structure, but all the mission staff were safe, the Times of India reported citing the external affairs ministry. January 16, 2018, 11:42 Rocket lands inside Indian Embassy in Afghanistan's Kabul STEPANAKERT, JANUARY 16, ARTSAKHPRESS:According to external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj, the rocket clipped the top of the ITBP barracks located inside the premises of the embassy. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said no fire and casualties were reported in the incident. He also said that India's Charge d' Affaires there informed that all the Embassy employees were safe. It was not clear whether the target of the attack was the Indian Embassy, which is located in the high-security diplomatic zone of the Afghan capital. Download BT Podcast India-Israel venture into less explored areas of cooperation On Day 2 of his maiden visit to India, second by any Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu held delegation-level talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. PM Modi invited Israeli defence companies to take advantage of the liberalized FDI regime to make more in India with Indian companies. The two countries also inked 9 MoUs in areas like oil and gas, air transport, space, etc. In the joint statement, the two leaders also expressed desire to scale up the existing Centers of Excellence in India which have been a mainstay of agricultural cooperation between the two countries. They are venturing into less explored areas of cooperation, such as oil and gas, cyber security, films, and start-ups. UIDAI to discuss Aadhaar deadline with banking and telecom regulators According to a report by the Economic Times, top officials at the Unique Identification Authority of India will meet the country's banking and telecom regulators to discuss whether there is a need for fresh deadlines to link the Aadhaar number with essential services. These discussions are taking place in the wake of new security protocols which are being introduced to improve privacy Infosys announces 95% variable pay, highest in past nine quarters The Indian IT sector has been synonymous with pink slips and spiralling attrition, but is seeing a new trend of late. There is an increasing reliance on variable pay to reward the workforce. Two days ago, news reports claimed that Tata Consultancy Services, India's largest IT services company, had declared 100% of the target variable pay to all its India employees for the third quarter of this financial year. And now rival Infosys has followed suit. According to The Economic Times, India's second-largest IT player has given 95% of variable pay in the December quarter-the highest level of payout in the past nine quarters. Telecom sector loses 40,000 jobs since 2017, may cull 50,000 more: Report Faced with uncertainty, the once-sunshine telecom sector will continue to witness decline in headcounts for the next six-nine months, taking the total number of job losses to 80,000-90,000, says a report. The sector, which has been witnessing rough weather in terms of profitability due to rising competition and lower margins, has witnessed large scale lay-offs making job scenario uncertain, said a CIEL HR Services report. The report is based on a survey among around 100 senior and mid-level employees of 65 telecom and software and hardware service providers to telecom companies. Expectations mount from the 2018 Auto expo India's Auto Expo, the second largest auto show in the world by the numbers, will be held in February. The theme this time is "automotive technologies that drive the world." The two-part event will host a components show and a motor show. The components show will take place February 8-11 at the Pragati Maidan convention center in New Delhi, while the motor show will go on from February 9-14 at the India Exposition Mart building in Greater Noida. With booths from more than 2000 automotive industry professionals, auto enthusiasts are in for a treat. There will be more than 100 product unveilings and around 24 launches. Download BT Podcast Four days ago four senior-most judges of the Supreme Court held a press conference and openly criticized the Chief Justice of India, Dipak Misra, over the allocation of cases. Now, a five-judge Constitution Bench has been announced by the CJI that does not include any of the 'rebel' judges - Justices J Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, MB Lokur and Kurian Joseph. Instead the bench includes judges of lower seniority - Justices AK Sikri, AM Khanwilkar, DY Chandrachud, Ashok Bhushan and is headed by CJI Misra. On January 17, the newly-formed bench will commence hearing on eight crucial cases that include validity of the Aadhaar Act, Section 377, and entry of women in Kerala's Sabarimala temple. On January 12, the four judges called a press conference and claimed that cases were assigned on the basis of preference. "Four of us are convinced, the democracy will not survive. We met CJI this morning, with specific request but we could not convince him. We had no choice but to communicate to the nation to take care of the institution. We place it before people of country," Justice Gogoi said during the conference. "All our efforts have failed and we are all convinced that unless this institution is not preserved, democracy can't be protected in the country," Justice Chelameswar said. Former Attorney-General of India Soli Sorabjee reacted to the press conference and said that he was not in favour of this and said that he wished the four judges had not done this. The Indian National Congress also released a statement at the wake of this unprecedented event, and said, "The Congress Party earnestly appeals that the Full Court of the Supreme Court should take up the issues raised by the four Honourable Judges and find solutions that are consistent with the traditions and conventions of the Judiciary pointed out by the four Honourable Judges and that will preserve the independence of the judiciary." The Attorney General and the Bar Council of India have claimed that the issue has been sorted out between the five justices but the CJI is yet to meet the four judges, according to PTI. Monday blues had taken on a whole new meaning yesterday, when news broke that petrol and diesel prices had breached the Rs 70 and Rs 60 marks respectively. This morning brings more bad news-oil prices have now set a new record since August 2014, reflecting the sharp increase in international crude oil rates. Mumbai is India's most expensive city for motorists with non-branded petrol selling at Rs 79.15 per litre while diesel is priced at Rs 65.90 per litre. In Chennai, petrol is going for close to Rs 74 per litre and diesel at Rs 65.23 per litre. The corresponding figures for Bengaluru are Rs 72.39/62.92 for a litre of petrol and diesel respectively, while Kolkata posted Rs 74/Rs 64.5 respectively. Delhiites are having an easier time comparatively with petrol priced at Rs 71.27 and diesel at Rs 61.88 a litre. That's a hike of 9 paise per litre of petrol in just one day in the metros, while diesel is up by 14-16 paise per litre. You can blame the price of Brent crude, which serves as the Asian benchmark, for this state of affairs. Last week, it shot past the $70 per barrel mark, the highest since December 2014, which is alarming since India imports most of its crude oil. Prices may have eased some in the past couple of days but they reportedly remain on track to post a fourth straight week of gains. This explains the renewed calls to the government to cut excise duty and cushion the burden on the common man. The BJP-led government has cut excise duty only once during its tenure-but raised it nine times between November 2014 and January 2016. In October 2017, when petrol price had reached Rs 70.88 per litre in Delhi and diesel was priced at Rs 59.14, the government had lowered excise duty by Rs 2 per litre. But the central levy on fuels, according to a Bloomberg report, was still twice of what was charged three years ago. In any case, the party did not last long-a cursory look at the price data shared on Indian Oil's website shows how fuel prices have been going up by a few paise every single day. The daily price hike would have been far more marked had oil marketing companies not chosen to lower margins instead of increasing prices. After all, while Brent crude posted a 45% price hike in the past six months, petrol and diesel prices rose just 9-11% during the period. But if you are waiting for the government to step in and make your wallet happier, don't hold your breath. Last week, Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan responded to media queries on whether the Centre would cut excise duty on the two fuels by asking states to first cut VAT. He added that Finance Minister Arun Jaitley has already written to the states seeking reduction in VAT. With PTI inputs Aiming to strengthen partnership in the farm sector, India and Israel today said they are working on a five-year plan for cooperation in agriculture and water. A three-year joint programme (2018-20) has already commenced, under which the Centres of Excellence (COEs) are being set up across the country to train farmers about Israeli farm and water technologies. As many as 28 such centres are being set up under the programme. One new centre at Bhuj, Gujarat, will be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu during his ongoing visit. They will also visit a centre in Vadrad in Gujarat. "We will strengthen the existing pillars of cooperation in areas that touch the lives of our peoples. These are agriculture, science and technology, and security," Modi said after holding extensive discussions with Netanyahu to strengthen bilateral relations. The two countries exchanged views on scaling up the COEs which have been a main-stay of agricultural cooperation by bringing in advanced Israeli practices and technology, Modi added. Netanyahu shared idea of revolutionising Indian farm sector with use of Israeli water efficiency improving technology. "Some plants need more water, some less. We can see it today with big data, with drones, with other instruments of technology to make farmers produce much more crops. More crops with less," he added. In a joint statement issued after the meeting, India and Israel announced that "both sides are working together on a Five Year Joint Work Plan for strategic cooperation in agriculture and water". Both the Prime Ministers expressed satisfaction over the roll out of the three-year work programme (2018-20) in the field of agriculture aimed at increasing crop yield and optimisation of water use efficiency. According to the statement, the PMs were apprised of the progress made in jointly establishing 28 COEs across the country. They also underscored the importance of sharing the development experiences with other countries. India and Israel have agreed on ways to develop joint programmes of assistance for third countries in the areas of training, capacity building, and the development of small projects in the agriculture, water, health-care and education sectors, the statement added. In yet another bizarre incident involving IndiGo Airlines, 14 passengers flying from Goa to Hyderabad were left at the airport. According to a report in TOI, passengers claimed that the airline did not make any announcement regarding the change in departure time. However, an IndiGo spokesperson said the airline made several announcements calling the passengers to report at the gate, the report said. The passengers who were left behind had their boarding passes with them. Flight 6E 259 was supposed to depart at 10.50 pm on Monday, but the passengers alleged that the aircraft left 25 minutes before the scheduled time. The flight's scheduled time of arrival in Hyderabad was 12.05am, but it landed at 11.40pm, the report said. "The boarding gate closed at 10:25 pm and they reached the gate at 10:33 pm. IndiGo staff looked for them at the airport while making frantic announcements over hand-held loudspeaker," the report said quoting an airline spokesperson. "Despite no fault on our part, we shifted them to the next morning flight free of charge," it added. The budget carrier reportedly called them on the phone number provided by the passengers but it turned out to be that of their travel agent. The incident at Goa airport has raised the question whether 'passenger baggage reconciliation' was carried out by the airline as the check-in baggage of the passengers who were left behind was not offloaded from the aircraft. According to IATA, the procedure known as 'baggage reconciliation' attempts to ensure that the only baggage loaded onto an aircraft is that belonging to passengers of that flight who have actually boarded the aircraft. This story has been updated. India's second largest drug company Lupin Ltd has also entered the growing Over the Counter (OTC) market in the country. The Rs 17,119 crore revenue Lupin forayed into the OTC segment by launching a new division - Lupin Life Consumer Healthcare. It has launched Softovac, a 34 year old legacy brand in the treatment of constipation and irregular bowel habits, as an OTC product. The product's shift from prescription to OTC was piloted in West Bengal where the brand witnessed an over 25 percent growth in sales and a pan-India roll-out was initiated with actor Anil Kapoor as the brand ambassador. Anil Kaushal, Head, Consumer Healthcare Business, said the company was planning to create a large product basket of legacy brands and high selling OTC products. "We are looking at a turnover of around Rs 300 crore in a couple of years and the growth will include acquisitions", he said. Pegged at over Rs 18,862 crore by a Nicholas Hall 2017 report, the Indian OTC market is expected to grow at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9 percent to cross Rs 44,115 crore. While effects of GST and demonetisation were hampering the growth of domestic drug sales, OTC drugs still remains an attractive segment for leading Indian drug companies like Sun Pharma, Cipla, Piramal Healthcare, etc. Ahmedabad based Torrent was the latest entrant into this field with the Rs 3600 crore acquisition of Mumbai based Unichem Labs' India business, which included Unienzyme, a major OTC brand. A month ago, Nandini Piramal-led Consumer Products Division of the Piramal Enterprises, had acquired a gastro-intestinal product Digeplex and associated brands from Shreya Lifesciences to strengthen its OTC basket. Piramal's Consumer business, which acquired four OTC brands from Pfizer last year, now has revenues in excess of Rs 375 crore. Earlier the OTC market was dominated by FMCG companies like Dabur, Unilever, Henkel, Reckitt Benckiser and the like. In the last few years, drug companies like Cipla, Dr Reddys, Lupin, Sun Pharma have created separate divisions for OTC drug sales. Zydus Cadila has a separate company in Zydus Wellness to tap this opportunity. Mankind sells near ten per cent of its Rs 4000 crore business as OTC products like contraceptive brand Manforce. In 2010, consumer and healthcare company Reckitt Benckiser had paid $742 million to acquire Paras Pharma, a company with a large portfolio of OTC healthcare brands. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints announced the new First Presidency on Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. President: Russell M. Nelson (center), First Counselor: Dallin H. Oaks (left), and Second Counselor: Henry B. Eyring (right). The Mormon Church announced Tuesday morning that Russell M. Nelson has become its new president. The selection of the 93-year-old former heart surgeon was done by high-ranking Mormon D. Todd Christofferson, during a broadcast from the Salt Lake Temple, to members of the church around the world. We are pleased to announce to you this morning that President Russell M. Nelson was set apart as the 17th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, January 14, 2018, said Christofferson. With President Dallin H. Oaks as First Counselor and President Henry B. Eyring as Seconcd Counselor in the First Presidency. President M. Russell Ballard was set apart as acting president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. Nelson is the religions 17th president. He is the second-oldest man to assume the position that succeeds Thomas S. Monson, who died Jan. 2 at the age of 90. Nelson later spoke to reporters during a press conference from the churchs administration building. He said, he wakes up each morning eager for the adventures of the day. Though our world is filled with serious challenges, I am optimistic about the future and feel confident about the fundamental goodness of human kind, expressed Nelson. I marvel at the compassionate outreach we see constantly from leaders and members of other faiths, and from people of good will everywhere, who seek to reduce human suffering wherever it is found. He said the church will continue to provide resources and manpower, to provide aid in times of turmoil. Oaks said he felt privileged to be called as a counselor. He described working with President Nelson in the Quorum of the Twelve for almost 34 years. I know his love of the Lord Jesus Christ and his commitment to our Heavenly Fathers plan of salvation, of which he has spoken, described Oaks. I know his love of the people and I know of his wisdom. He said he was thrilled to participate in the leadership of the church. Eyring later said he hopes the world will see the church for what it is, and what it wants to become and why. This is important to us as it surly is to you, but it is never easy, Eyring said. Even those of us within the church have to work hard to see the church as it really is. It is even harder for those who are looking from outside. It is also easier for us to describe what we are trying to become than it is for you to believe that we really hold such lofty aims. Prior to his service as head of the church, President Nelson served as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles since April 1984. He was president of that quorum from July 15, 2015, until his call as the Churchs leader. In April, the church is expected to fill the two vacancies, left from Monsons and previously Robert D. Hales death in October.

will@cvradio.com Over this past weekend in Hawaii, an alert message went out to residents to prepare for a ballistic missile attack and to seek shelter. An officer in the emergency operations center had apparently accidentally selected a template which sent what was meant to be part of an internal drill out to the public. To make matters worse, it took over a half-hour for a second message to go out informing the public that there was no emergency. On KVNUs For the People program on Monday, Utah Department of Public Safety Public Information Officer Joe Dougherty said such a scary, errant message would probably not go out here. That is extremely unlikely to happen in our state, he said. The way our alert system is set up is not one that stores a bunch of template messages so that we wouldnt have a possibility of logging in and accidentally pushing or clicking a button on a website that immediately sends an alert out to our residents. He said they do have pre-scripted messages that would be used in an emergency but they are not in a format where someone can accidentally send one out to the public. He noted that each message is accounted for and theres an audit to trace who sent it. Dougherty said the most common alert message in Utah that has been sent out with resulting success is the Amber Alert. He said if people want to be able to get real alerts all they need is a fairly modern cell phone or smartphone. Currently, Cache County has the Code Red system which is a subscription system. (Local residents can just) go to the Cache County Sheriffs Office, look for emergency alerts or emergency management. There are going to be instructions there about how to make sure youre part of the Code Red system. But, in a fairly short amount of time, Cache County will have the ability to send alerts without causing or making people sign-up. Dougherty said they are really excited about that because these alert messages will be able to be disseminated quickly. Major international scientific conference will be held in Yerevan on February 23 dedicated to the 30 th anniversary of the Artsakh movement. January 16, 2018, 13:52 Famous international specialists, media figures to attend conference dedicated to 30th anniversary of Artsakh movement STEPANAKERT, JANUARY 16, ARTSAKHPRESS-ARMENPRESS: Ashot Melkonyan, director of the History Institute at the National Academy of Sciences, told a press conference in Armenpress that a lot of renowned international specialists from different countries, scientific institutions will attend the conference. In addition, the conference will also be attended by famous media figures. We emphasize that the Artsakh movement was not only a movement for the right to self-determination, it was also a national liberation struggle that logically led to Armenias independence. We most importantly would like to hear the words of our international partners, foreign specialists about the Artsakh movement, Ashot Melkonyan said. CAMEROUN :: Is it Cameroon's turn to be suspended from US trade pact with Africa? Cameroon has been a member of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) initiative since it was launched in 2000. AGOA is a preferential trade programme which allows a set of eligible products from designated African countries into the US market. Its main objective is to promote economic development through increased trade and investment between the US and sub-Saharan Africa. Cameroon has benefited a great deal. In 2015, it made USD$133 million in overall export trade. Cameroons main exports to the US include petroleum, cocoa, rubber, timber, and coffee, while its main imports from the US include machinery, vehicles and chemicals. But AGOA is not just a trade pact. Its also a way of promoting democracy. It comes with strict eligibility criteria which require that countries maintain the rule of law. Countries must also commit to political pluralism, the right to due process, fair trial, and equal protection under the law. They must also cooperate in international efforts to eliminate human rights violations. The AGOA legislation empowers the American president annually to determine which countries are still eligible for its benefits. If he determines that a country is not making progress towards meeting the criteria he can decide to suspend it from the agreement. The history of AGOA is replete with cases of ejections and re-admissions. These have often been based on human rights and democracy related issues. For instance, in 2016 former US President Barack Obama ejected Burundi from the AGOA family. He did this on grounds that the country had failed to establish the rule of law. His reasons included the continuing crackdown on opposition members, assassinations, extra-judicial killings, arbitrary arrests and torture. South Sudan and The Gambia have also had their memberships terminated. The Democratic Republic of Congo and Swaziland too. Mali, Guinea Bissau and Cote dIvoire were ejected and re-admitted after making efforts to strengthen the rule of law. So far Cameroon has had a stellar record. But given recent developments questions are being asked about whether or not it should still benefit from the scheme. Troubles in Cameroon Over the past year Cameroon has been engulfed in a crisis that has pitted the Anglophone part of the country against the central government whose policies are decried to favour its Francophone regions. The Anglophone regions to the west are former British mandated territories, while the Francophone regions in the east are former French mandated territories. The unrest began in October 2016 with a protest against the overwhelming use of French in a country where French and English have equal status under the constitution. What began as a disagreement over the use of language in courts and in the design of school curricula has slowly became a political battle for Anglophone secession. The calls for secession have been met with brutal repression by state security forces. Whenever the state and the secessionists have clashed state agents have used excessive force. Multiple human rights abuses have been committed against unarmed civilian populations including killings, mass arrests and detention. Some pro-Anglophone Cameroonians have sought refuge in neighbouring Nigeria while others have been arrested and detained pending prosecution. In January, the government shut down the internet in some Anglophone regions. The shutdown, which lasted for more than three months, was condemned as a violation of international human rights. Because of this crisis one could rightly question whether Cameroon is still eligible for the AGOA trade benefits. Cameroon is not alone. Mauritania also faces ejection from the trade agreement for human rights abuses. The issue of modern-day slavery in Mauritania, which was once expelled before being re-admitted, has raised questionsabout its continued AGOA membership. Eligibility in question In October US Trade Representatives Joseph Lighthizer announced new efforts to ensure that all countries receiving US trade benefits met the eligibility criteria. By creating a more proactive process to assess eligibility the US will ensure that nonperforming countries are excluded from trade preferences. Although Lighthizer was referring to Americas Generalised System of Preferences which is a different US preferential trade arrangement it is likely that the review will also be applied to AGOA countries. When it comes to Cameroon, the international community has called for dialogue before any action is taken. Opposition leaders are demanding the inclusion of all political and civil society stakeholders regardless of their religious beliefs or political opinions, including those who aspire for a return to federalism. Federalism was abolished in 1972 and replaced by a unitary state. The Cameroonian government has shown its readiness to engage in talks with every stakeholder except the separatists who have been implicated in the November killings of four soldiers in the North-West region, and another four in the South-West region. Current events have given the Cameroon government an opportunity to address issues of decentralisation which have remained dormant since the promulgation of the 1996 constitution. The constitution was supposed to grant a certain level of autonomy to local governments. Twenty years down the road decentralisation has remained a dead letter. This is why the latest separatist calls have taken root. The ConversationDialogue is needed not only to end the brutal repression of the secessionist movement, but also to address the latent causes of the crisis. If the dialogue doesnt take place Cameroons AGOA membership may be just another casualty of the ongoing Anglophone crisis. | BY Ricki Green | ALDI knows back to school shopping can be a bit of a chore with endless items and multiple stops especially when you could still be enjoying summer holidays. And thats why ALDI is putting the fun into going back to school through a new campaign via BMF Sydney which features the adventures of AL & DI. This year sees AL & DI go back in time, escaping dinosaurs and mummies, as they collect all the goodies for the school year ahead. The animated characters reveal an incredible Special Buys Back to School sale, with everything from notebooks and shoes to backpacks and lunch boxes, selling for less than $20. Not forgetting a wide variety of tasty lunchbox favourites to keep the little ones active all day and with no artifical colours storewide there is even more reasons to stock up at ALDI. The integrated campaign lives on TV, Radio, POS, Catalogue, Social and Digital. And parents can keep up to date with the Back to School range at https://www.aldi.com.au/en/special-buys/back-to-school-special-buys/. Agency: BMF Sydney Executive Creative Director: Cam Blackley Creative Director: Alex Derwin Creative Lead: Sophia Coghlan Art Director: Dan Pritchard Copywriters: Lisa Down and Gooch Richards Head of Planning: Hugh Munro Group Account Director: Toby Hussey Senior Account Director: Barbara Stewart Account Manager: James Arnold Account Executive: Sammy Hall Agency Producer: Esta Lau Director: Greg Sharp Production Company: Mighty Nice Producer: Tina Braham Art Buyer: Basir Salleh | BY Ricki Green | Campaign Brief will be the exclusive host of upcoming events for Australias top creative directors in Sydney and Melbourne featuring Tony Gulisano (far left), global chief growth officer at The One Club for Creativity (TOCC). TOCC is the worlds foremost non-profit organization celebrating creative excellence in advertising and design and home to The One Show, ADC Annual Awards and a wide range of other awards, recognition and development programs. The Sydney event will be held this Tuesday January 30, generously sponsored by Photoplay and the event in Melbourne will held on Thursday February 1, sponsored by The Otto Empire. Gulisano, who has decades of experience in the advertising awards and recognition industry, will visit Australia from the organizations headquarters in New York to meet with the local creative community, speak about The One Clubs mission and plans for 2018 and explain the process and criteria for being selected to serve on the jury for The One Show. As global chief growth officer, Gulisano is a driving force behind all TOCC global initiatives, working closely with the senior leadership team to create, implement and expand professional and educational development programs worldwide including Executive Creative Summits, Creative Leaders Retreats, Portfolio Night and others. He also also plays a key role in recruiting top global creative talent to serve on juries for The One Show and ADC Annual Awards. Says Kevin Swanepoel (above right), CEO, The One Club for Creativity: Australia is a very important market for the ad industry overall, and The One Club in particular. Were very excited to work with Campaign Brief, as it gives Tony the opportunity to hear first-hand from creatives about how the industry is evolving in Sydney and Melbourne, and for him to explain how The One Club can work with everyone there to recognize and elevate the local creative community. Says Gulisano: Ive known CB publisher Michael Lynch for many years, and am honored to work with his team to meet many of the countrys creative leaders of today and tomorrow. Australia is home to some of the worlds best work that is often recognized with One Show Pencils for creativity of ideas and quality of execution and ADC Cubes for excellence in craft, design and innovation. I look forward to lively and informative conversations. The One Club produces a number of the industrys leading global awards shows and recognition programs, including The One Show, ADC Annual Awards, Creative Week, Young Guns honoring creatives age 30 and under, Young Ones student awards, One Screen Short Film Festival, Creative Hall of Fame and others. And of course, the role that the outstation police contingents played in supporting all field staff was beyond praise. There are more than a few of us who owe their careers and perhaps their lives to the unstinting assistance and support of the outstation constabulary with whom they worked. I also acknowledge that during the late 1970s when tribal fighting became widespread in the Highlands, the cooperative bond between kiaps and police was strong, forged under the stresses of dealing with a major crisis. In my experience the relationship between the regular RPNGC officialdom and our field staff took the form of a rather wary collaboration at best. In many instances, personal relationships were warm and both organisations benefited. EX-KIAP WEBSITE - Some might see it as ironic that the form of award adopted for recognition of kiaps Papua New Guinea service should take the form of a Police Service Medal. However the attitude of those at RPNGC headquarters was often a cause of concern and gave rise to the view that perhaps the police hierarchy were reluctant to accept that kiaps were competent to carry out police duties. There are a few incidents that I can dredge up from my memory that could give rise to this view. The decision in the 1960s by the Police Commissioner to ban all police involvement in the supervising of road construction activities. This came as a cruel blow to the energetic road construction program being implemented in the Highlands at this time. Counter arguments that police involvement in civil projects was a long standing tradition in Papua New Guinea, were dismissed and prosecutions threatened if this edict was ignored. About the same time when the time came for re-issue of warrant cards, we found that the replacement cards being issued by police headquarters allowed kiaps to exercise police powers only in the rural areas with township areas being excluded. In this instance I believe it was our director who took this matter up, pointing out in a letter to the commissioner of police that the RPNGC Ordinance allowed no such restriction to be placed on warrant cards. This innovation was subsequently dropped. This was followed up by an instruction that all indictable offences, including those committed in rural areas, were to be investigated by regular police officers. Kiaps, and the years of expertise they had accumulated in this law enforcement area were to be sidelined. This too was quickly abandoned as the sheer volume of work its implementation would have meant was beyond the regular police resources. There were also several instances where expatriate police inspectors had taken what we considered to be a vindictive delight in prosecuting patrol officers caught out in relatively minor breaches of the law. That the supreme court generally exonerated patrol officer being so charged was encouraging. Then in the early 1970s the police commissioner issued an edict that all handcuffs held on outstations were to be sent immediately to the provincial police headquarters, with no explanation as to why this direction was necessary. Who actually owned these items was a matter of contention and their removal would create difficulties in detaining offenders in remote areas, and bringing them safely to court. There may be other instances of attempts by the regular constabulary to seemingly set out to erode the status of the kiaps role in policing, but these spring immediately to mind. No doubt many field staff will disagree with this evaluation of the situation as I saw it, but I do believe these points deserve to be recorded for the benefit of posterity. Chips Mackellar Chips Mackellar adds: Ray Whitrod was commissioner of the RPNGC and later commissioner of Queensland Police. When he eventually retired he wrote a book, Before I Sleep: Memoirs of a modern police commissioner (UQ Press, 2001). In that book he stated that, in the PNG context, the kiaps were far better police officers than the regulars, simply because they could talk to the public direct and also to their own other ranks. He mentioned that very few of his regular officers could speak Pidgin or Motu and they had to use interpreters to even speak to their own subordinates. Whitrod said that Canberra made the mistake of superimposing the regular constabulary officers upon a kiap policing system which had begun during the era of Sir William Macgregor and obtained ever since. He said that that two separate officer corps imposed upon a singular other ranks system only caused confusion. He said that what Canberra should have done was to create two separate police forces, each with its own officer corps and other ranks system, with the kiaps and their police operating outside town boundaries and the regular constabulary and their police operating inside town boundaries. Whitrod said this dual policing system operated well elsewhere in the world, for example in France with the police and the gendarmerie, in USA with police and sheriffs and so on, each with its own areas of jurisdiction. Pity no one thought of this during our time in PNG. Tuesday, January 16, 2018 at 9:48AM Moneris Solutions Corporation ("Moneris"), Canada's largest processor of debit and credit payments, today announced their partnership with Kount, an online fraud protection platform that assesses customer transactions in real time. The Moneris Kount partnership will allow large businesses using the Moneris Gateway to reduce fraud exposure and chargeback risks from online and in-app transactions. Card-not-present (CNP) transactions are the highest risk for fraudulent payments that affect businesses today specifically those that do mail order, telephone order or ecommerce transactions. Since Canada's shift to chip and PIN card transactions in 2011, CNP fraud has increased by 130 per cent. "We are pleased to partner with Kount to bring more payment protection to our merchants," said Jeff Guthrie, Chief Sales and Marketing Officer at Moneris. "Online spend is growing and it's important for businesses to keep on top of fraud threats. Solutions that take advantage of machine learning, and other customizable data points to reduce ecommerce, in-browser and in-app payment fraud are part of the suite of services we're committed to providing our merchants." Moneris Kount allows businesses to set a risk tolerance profile that best meets their business needs. The system analyzes transaction data in real time, helping businesses make informed decisions to block problematic transactions before they are processed. Large merchants can use the solution seamlessly with the Moneris Gateway and receive assistance throughout the set-up and integration process via the Moneris Kount support team. "Currently, Moneris Kount tracks merchant identified transactions that flow through Moneris' online merchant portfolio and helps to keep clients safeguarded from potential fraud," said Don Bush, VP of Marketing at Kount. "Our mission is to help businesses accept more legitimate orders, and reduce chargebacks and lost revenue. We are happy to partner with Moneris to bring more merchants the tools that they need to run their business better." The Moneris Kount partnership provides businesses with layered fraud management tools. These tools take advantage of predictive modeling to analyze hundreds of variables and generate a numeric risk score for each customer that can be applied to the transaction in real-time. This helps businesses to determine valid orders from fraudulent ones, minimizing manual reviews, reducing decision time and margin of potential error. Moneris is focused on driving business success for new and existing customers by keeping them informed and providing the tools needed to keep them secure. As part of this commitment, Moneris Kount will also be available to small businesses across Canada later in 2018. For more information please visit www.moneris.com/kount. "The most common nesting sites are in wall cavities, a hole in the ground, roof voids and can also be found in conifer trees. Wasps can gain access through cracks, crevices and holes around widows and door frames. Residents will often see a steady stream of wasps leaving and returning to the area," Mr Bariesheff said. "We actually get a very mixed response, some people who are very passionate with their frustration and anger that this is happening because they feel they are managing their pain in the best way," Ms Sadkowsky said. Buffalo Mayor Byron Brown, who also serves as chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee, received donations from an unlikely source: former Erie County Executive Joel Giambra, a Republican gubernatorial candidate. State campaign finance records show Friends of Joel Giambra, Giambra's campaign committee, contributed $5,000 to support Brown's re-election. Brown won a fourth term as Buffalo mayor in November. Giambra donated $2,500 to Brown's campaign in August and another $2,500 in November, according to the filing. The donations were made before Giambra launched his campaign for governor. Giambra's campaign finance filing, which covers a six-month period from mid-July to mid-January, shows his committee contributed to other Democrats and some Republicans. The donations include $1,500 to Republican state Sen. Patrick Gallivan's campaign and $1,000 to Democratic state Assemblywoman Crystal Peoples Stokes. His campaign also gave $500 to Juanita Perez Williams, a Democrat who was the runner-up in the Syracuse mayoral race last fall. Supporting Democratic candidates is nothing new for Giambra, a one-time Democrat who switched parties when he ran for Erie County executive in 1999. Before the 2014 election, he donated $3,000 to Gov. Andrew Cuomo. Four years later, he is seeking the GOP nomination to challenge Cuomo, a Democrat seeking his third term as governor. Other Democrats receiving financial support from Giambra include New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, state Comptroller Tom DiNapoli and state Attorney General Eric Schneiderman. Giambra's recent campaign contributions and his past support for Democrats, including Cuomo, could complicate his attempt to secure the Republican gubernatorial nomination. Mike Long, chairman of the state Conservative Party, said last week that Giambra is a "nonstarter" for his party's endorsement. That could influence how Republican leaders view Giambra. The Conservative Party typically supports the GOP nominee by utilizing New York's fusion voting system, which allows candidates to appear on multiple ballot lines. When Long discussed the reasons why he doesn't support Giambra, he cited his past support for Democrats. He also questioned whether his policies would differ from Cuomo. "He would, I think, continue to go down the same path that the governor has traveled," Long said in a phone interview. But in the first two weeks of his gubernatorial campaign, Giambra has been critical of Cuomo. He panned the governor's economic development strategies, including $750 million in state funding for the construction of the SolarCity plant in Buffalo and $90 million for a factory in the Syracuse area. Giambra considers those investments and others as "corporate welfare." In making his pitch to GOP leaders, he is stressing the importance of "electability." Republicans haven't won a statewide election since 2002 when Gov. George Pataki won a third term. He thinks he can appeal to more New Yorkers and defeat Cuomo. "My job is to win over the hearts, the minds and the voters of middle New York state," he said earlier this month. "That's who I am. That's where I think this state is. That's where I think this country is right now." While Giambra may face an uphill battle for the Republican nomination, he is one of only two announced candidates in the GOP field. The other is Assembly Minority Leader Brian Kolb, a Canandaigua Republican. State Sen. John DeFrancisco, the state Senate's deputy majority leader, is considering a run for governor. The Syracuse Republican expects to make his final decision soon, possibly by the end of the month. With the general election less than 10 months away, Gov. Andrew Cuomo is in a strong position to win a third term as New York's top executive. A new Siena College poll released Tuesday found 55 percent of voters would support Cuomo, a Democrat, for a third term as governor. It's the highest percentage of voters to say they would re-elect Cuomo since the college began asking the question during the 2018 election cycle. Cuomo is viewed favorably by 62 percent of voters his best favorable rating since June 2014. And his job performance rating half of voters said he's doing an excellent or good job as governor is at its highest level in eight months. Siena pollster Steve Greenberg acknowledged that Cuomo faces many challenges this year. He will play a major role in negotiating a new state budget that erases a $4.4 billion deficit. He also must determine how to best address the impact of federal legislation, most notably the new tax law signed by President Donald Trump. There are outside factors to consider. Public corruption trials linked to Cuomo's former top aide, Joe Percoco, begin this year. Cuomo hasn't been charged and has denied knowing anything about Percoco's alleged conduct. While it's still early in an election year, there are reasons for Cuomo to feel confident about his chances for a third term. "Cuomo's favorability rating is up net 23 points since November's poll of likely 2017 voters, and up net 10 points since the October Siena College poll of registered voters," Greenberg said. "He is viewed favorably in every region, including upstate, for the first time since last May, by a 10-point bulge." It's possible Cuomo may face a primary challenge. Former state Sen. Terry Gipson is planning to seek the Democratic gubernatorial nomination. Others are considering a run, including actress Cynthia Nixon and former Syracuse Mayor Stephanie Miner. But, as Greenberg noted, Cuomo has an 80 percent favorable rating among liberal voters. And 41 percent of voters describe him as a liberal. Another good indicator for Cuomo: Half of New York voters believe the state is on the right track. Siena surveyed 824 registered voters Jan. 7-11. The margin of error is plus or minus 4 percent. With the latest crop of trucks joining the rest of the industry in offering advanced active safety systems as well as connectivity features, you have to try to not to find a pickup thats to your liking. If youre more of a RAM type of guy/gal rather than a fan of the Chevy Silverado or the Ford F-150, know that you can spec your truck in lots of different ways, from the rugged Rebel all the way to something more sporty like this Patriot Blue Big Horn. The latter comes with Mopars 20 aluminum wheels, splash guards, aluminum running boards and side graphics, which are available in Grey Metallic or black. You get a little something extra even for the interior, with all-weather floor mats, more rigid sidewalls and stainless steel embossed sill guards. Aside from that, the Big Horns 5.7-liter HEMI engine can sound off through Mopars 5-inch custom exhaust tips, available in either gloss black or chrome. The Rebel on the other hand is what you might want to take if youre driving over really rough terrain. It has 33 tires, a lifted suspension with Bilstein shocks and a locking rear differential. Whichever truck you choose, as long as it says RAM on the front and 1500 on the sides, you can benefit from features such as the 12 touchscreen display with split-screen capability, the fourth-generation Uconnect system, a Harman Kardon premium audio system, 360-degree Surround View Camera, optional wireless charging, plus Android Auto and Apple CarPlay compatibility with either of the two available touchscreens (8.4 or the 12-inch). Safety tech includes Adaptive Cruise Control with Stop, Go and Hold, Forward Collision Warning, Ready Alert Braking, Lane Departure Warning and more. In total, the 2019 RAM 1500 has more than 100 safety and security features. PHOTO GALLERY Chinese automakers arent popular in the United States, but thats something Guangzhou Automotive Company (GAC Motors) is looking to change. GAC brought a good-looking two-door SUV called the Enverge to the Detroit Auto Show to get its name out in the open before its official launch in 2019. As far as electric vehicles go, the Enverge is wearing a futuristic design, something that a lot of EVs miss out on at the moment. The grille-less front end allows GAC to tack on a massive badge onto the front of the vehicle, while the headlights wrap around the entire front end of the vehicle. Another nifty feature of the headlights is that they slide out and can be used as flood lights, similar to some of the LEDs found on the Toyota FT-AC Concept. The front end looks like an angry snake, which is pretty aggressive for an EV and a crossover.The Enverge concept has a pinched rear end that mimics the Toyota Prius with a rear taillight design that wraps around the rear end. The SUVs design is striking, especially when you take the gullwing doors something thats usually found on supercars into account. The design, as the Chinese automaker claims, is supposed to appeal to young consumers in the U.S. If the exterior doesnt draw buyers in, the interior certainly will. Theres a Formula 1-inspired steering wheel with a few steering-wheel-mounted buttons within reach of the drivers thumbs. Instead of a traditional dashboard, theres an enormous flatscreen that provides necessary information the cars speed, navigation, etc. While the majority of enthusiasts enjoy sitting in the drivers seat, the passengers in the back of the SUV are treated to something even more high-tech panoramic augmented reality goggles that take information on things outside of the Enverge and lays them onto the opaque windows. Power wise, the SUV features a 71 kWh battery pack that gives the vehicle a range of 370 miles, which is 120 miles more than the Byton Crossover Concept from CES. GAC also claims that a 10-minute charge allows the Enverge concept to go up to 240 miles. A wireless charger will be available for the production-ready version of the vehicle. The SUV has a claimed output of 240 horsepower, which is put down to all four wheels and can get to 60 mph in less than 4.5 seconds. The vehicle tops out at 99 mph. The zero to 60 mph figure is right on par with what the Tesla Model 3 recently did. A production version of the Enverge concept would certainly be an interesting vehicle for GAC to enter the North American market. Photo Gallery Chinas Guangzhou Automotive Company (GAC Motors) is planning a multi-pronged approach to enter the U.S. market in 2019. Two vehicles that will go on sale is a production version of the striking Enverge SUV and the GA4, is a sedan that was unveiled at the Detroit Auto Show this week. Besides powertrain options for the GA4, there isnt a lot of available information for the sedan. The sedan will be available in two different powertrains: a 1.3-liter or a 1.5-liter engine. Specs for the engines arent available. As far as tech features are concerned, we know that the sedan will offer consumers with remote engine control via a smartphone, and Android-based software for the infotainment system. Besides those tidbits of information, everythings pretty much up in the air for the GA4. And GAC didnt release a lot of pictures for the car, making it even more difficult to see what its fitted with. The four-door model isnt anything special on the outside, which is a shame as the midsize sedan segment is ripe for change at the moment. The front end mimics that of the previous generation of the Mazda6 sedan, but has a lot more chrome. The grille, for example, is comprised of three horizontal chrome bars. The air intake on the lower part of the front fascia also has a chrome trim piece, while a trim element on the hood is made from chrome, as well. The rear end doesnt have nearly as many shiny materials, as theres just one trim piece on the bottom of the bumper. Overall, the GA4 features a chunky design thats uninspiring. Unfortunately, its the same situation on the inside of the car. A quick glance at the interior and were having deja vu of being inside a Kia. And its not one of Kias more modern, better designs, but one from a time when the automaker was just starting to get its act together. Theres a decently-sized screen thats integrated into the dash, but other than that, its pretty standard stuff on the inside. After seeing some of GACs more radically-designed vehicles at last years Detroit Auto Show, we were hoping for something with a little more character. But the majority of American consumers probably wont be going with one of the Chinese automakers vehicles for their style. Instead, the GA4s greatest asset will probably be its price tag, which will be announced closer to the sedans actual release date. Starting off in a new country is proving to be a difficult task for CGA, which has zero dealers in the U.S. at the moment, despite planning its entrance into the market since 2014. According to a report by Autonews, the Chinese automaker is looking to recruit dealers at the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) convention in March. GCA isnt settling on one avenue just yet, though, as the automaker claimed it would also look into partnering with other groups. Building its own dealership network is a possibility, as well. Another major problem we see holding GAC back is brand awareness, as the Chinese automaker isnt exactly a household name. Photo Gallery The Mitsubishi L200 pickup truck is now capable of towing up to 3.5 tonnes thanks to the companys latest revisions. Mitsubishi has added extra strengthening to key areas of the chassis of the L200, making it capable of offering a 3.5-tonne towing capacity on the tarmac when a three-axle braked trailer is attached and with four-wheel drive engaged. That towing capacity figure falls to 3.1 tonnes with one- or two-axle braked trailers and to 0.75 tonnes regardless the number of axles or whether the trailer has brakes or not. Thats because the more tires you have in contact with the road, especially with brakes fitted, the bigger the straight line stability is. The updated Mitsubishi L200 also comes with the Trailer Stability Assist system fitted as standard while it also offers a payload of up to 590kg at its maximum towing height. Last but not least, Mitsubishi now offers its Smartphone Link Display Audio infotainment system with the L200, featuring smartphone integration as the name suggests and voice control among other things. Prices in the UK kick off at 19,000, with the new Mitsubishi L200 offered in single, club and double cab body styles and offering up to 1,060kg of payload capacity. PHOTO GALLERY Meet the 2018 Jeep Grand Commander, a China-only 7-seater SUV thats rumored to make its public debut at the Beijing Auto Show in April. Once its wheels touch showroom floors, it will compete against the likes of the Volkswagen Teramont and the Toyota Highlander, with prices said to start at around 250,000 yuan ($39,000). Responsible for manufacturing the Grand Commander is the Guangzhou-Fiat joint venture. These images, courtesy of CarNewsChina and Autohome, show two different specs, Longitude and Limited, together with front and all-wheel drive models. The difference between the two specs, at least as far as the exterior is concerned, is that one features chrome inserts along the window frames, front bumper and side sills, while the other does not. Powering the Grand Commander is a new 2.0-liter turbocharged petrol unit borrowed from the Jeep Wrangler where it makes 268 HP and 295 lb-ft (400 Nm) of torque. Unlike the Yuntu Concept on which it is based, the Grand Commander comes with a 7-seat layout, whereas the study only had six seats. As for size, Jeeps new Teramont/Highlander rival measures 4,873 mm (15.9 ft) in length, 1,892 mm (6.2 ft) in width and 1,738 mm (5.7 ft) in height, with a wheelbase of 2,800 mm (9.2 ft). H/T to Karim! PHOTO GALLERY Photo: Instagram A new winery set to open in the middle of downtown Kelowna will break the traditional mould with more than just its urban location. Jason Alton says hes trying to do something different with Ricco Bambino, by creating a more vibrant and social atmosphere inside the winery. I wanted to steer heavily away from the traditional approach that many wineries have which is that artisan, hand-in-the-grapes, wood, rusty metal, brick, dark orange motif and play on ... what the feeling is when you drink wine: which is bright, cheerful, happy, somewhat sophisticated, somewhat opulent, those kinds of elements, he explains. To learn how Alton plans to accomplish that at his Pandosy Street winery, as well which notable winemaker will join him on the journey, check out the full story on Castanet's sister business news website, Okanagan Edge. Madison Erhardt Although it's mid-January, temperatures will feel more like October this week. Environment Canada is forecasting mild temperatures and rain for the majority of the week in the Okanagan. Monday hovered around the freezing mark, but Tuesday should see a high of 3 C and a 70 per cent chance of rain or snow showers. On Wednesday through Friday, temperatures should be a balmy 5 C with some showers. Saturday is forecast to drop slightly to 3 C with a possible chance of flurries. And Sunday will be back to 1 C with a chance of snow. Blue Monday took a new meaning in parts of B.C. this morning. A dense fog blanketed the South Coast. Environment Canada put out an advisory for Metro Vancouver, the Sunshine Coast, eastern Vancouver Island and the Southern Gulf Islands that was rescinded later in the morning. The Okanagan saw some fog this morning as well. Whether it's codifying Roe v. Wade into state law or implementing early voting in New York, a new poll found voters like major elements of Gov. Andrew Cuomo's 2018 State of the State address. Cuomo outlined his legislative agenda earlier this month in Albany. Siena College found the proposal that received the most support is his plan to pass the Child Victims Act, which would eliminate the statute of limitations for sex crimes committed against minors and increase the statute of limitations for civil cases. More than three-quarters of New Yorkers, 76 percent, endorsed the governor's push. Two-thirds of New Yorkers supported Cuomo's plan to prevent taxpayer funds from being used to settle sexual harassment claims involving state officials. Sixty-five percent said they favor early voting, which has been included in Cuomo's agenda before but hasn't been adopted. New York is one of 13 states that lacks some form of early voting. The Dream Act, which would allow undocumented immigrants to receive state tuition aid for college, was supported by 60 percent of voters. That's the highest level of support for the Dream Act in the Siena poll, according to pollster Steve Greenberg. Codifying Roe v. Wade into law to ensure a woman's right to an abortion was backed by 59 percent of respondents. Most voters 58 percent also approve of Cuomo's call to file a lawsuit challenging the new federal tax law, which he believes will harm New York state's finances. A solid majority (57 percent) support eliminating cash bail for individuals charged with misdemeanors or nonviolent felonies. And 55 percent said they want to increase terms for state legislators from two to four years and impose term limits on lawmakers and statewide officials. Voter backing for Cuomo's proposals is one sign of the governor's strength as he kicks off what will be a challenging year. The state is facing a $4.4 billion deficit and officials are scrambling to determine how to address certain federal issues, including the impact of the new tax law that was signed last month. Corruption trials will bring attention to the need for ethics reform an issue that received little attention in the governor's agenda. But half of voters surveyed believe New York is on the right track and Cuomo has a 62 percent favorable rating. Half of respondents said he is doing an excellent or good job as governor. And 55 percent say they would re-elect him to a third term. "Election Day is 42 weeks away. Many political lifetimes," Greenberg said. "Budgets, trials, legislation, ribbon cuttings, natural or other disasters (hopefully not), federal issues and unforeseen events likely to impact the political landscape. "That said, Andrew Cuomo enters a re-election year with his best favorability rating since the last re-election campaign, his best job performance rating in eight months, his best re-elect rating in this cycle and a potpourri of State of the State proposals that are popular with New York voters." Siena College surveyed 824 registered voters. The poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percent. Josh Winquist How do you spell marijuana? For most people, it isn't a debate. However, the Government of Canada sometimes spells the word with an "h" Marihuana. One website, Canada.com, reported Health Canada provided this official explanation: "The common way to spell marijuana is with a j however, the legal name and the way it is used under the program is with an h. As a result, you will often see marijuana spelled two ways from Health Canada: 1)When referring to it in general terms j 2)When referring to the Program (Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulation). Photo: Chris Ausman Friends of Christopher Ausman, a 32-year-old man found dead in 2014, filled a Kelowna courtroom, Monday. Details heard in court left many distraught. Friends and family of Ausman were in tears. Ausmans death was originally described as suspicious, but was upgraded to homicide several days later. Steven Pirko was charged with second-degree murder on Nov. 18, 2016, almost three years after the death. Ausman was found in a pool of blood on the 100 block of Highway 33 on the morning of Jan. 25. Friends said Ausman, a young father, was playing a poker game at a friends house in Rutland that night. Monday was the start of an expected three-day preliminary inquiry to determine if the Crown's case is strong enough to proceed to trial. Evidence heard at a preliminary inquiry is protected under a publication ban. Pirkos mother was also in court and left in tears. The victim's father, Eric Ausman, has been a civilian member of the RCMP in Cranbrook for more than 20 years. Contributed KGH Foundation Travelling for healthcare can be expensive and that's why Kelowna General Hospital plans to raise millions to build JoeAnna's House, a home-away-from-home initiative. The KGH Foundation has committed to raising $8 million towards JoeAnna's House, for families throughout the Interior who need a place to stay for an extended period of time. Often extended visits to KGH are unplanned and lengthy, costing more than anticipated. KGH is the Interiors tertiary referral centre and provides the majority of care previously provided by Lower Mainland hospitals. One in four beds at KGH is occupied by a patient from elsewhere in the Interior. That amounts to 100 people cared for every day at the hospital from communities like Vernon, Coldstream and Armstrong, according to the KGH Foundation. From Jan. 17 to 19, they will visit communities throughout the Northern Interior to share more information about the impact of JoeAnna's House. The next free event will take place Wednesday at the Prestige Hotel in Vernon, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. KGH asks anyone with interest in supporting the initiative to attend the event for more information. Photo: RCMP RCMP are investigating after materials and tools were stolen during a break and enter from a downtown Kelowna construction site on Sunday. A suspect cut through a fenced perimeter on the 1400 block of Ellis Street and entered the building through a window. Copper piping and construction tools were loaded into a vehicle that fled the scene. Forensic investigators have examined the scene, and the investigation remains ongoing, said Cpl. Jesse ODonaghey. RCMP were notified of the break and enter at 7 a.m. on Sunday. Anyone with information is asked to contact RCMP at 250-762-3300 and cite file number 2018-2311. Alanna Kelly Investigators are working to determine the cause of a mobile home fire that left one man dead. Firefighters responded to the blaze at Lake City Homes Estates just after 5 a.m. on Sunday to find the mobile home engulfed in flames. A deceased man was found inside the home while firefighters battled the blaze. RCMP continue to maintain security of the fire scene as serious crimes, forensics and fire investigators with the RCMP examine the scene alongside the coroner and fire investigators with the Kelowna Fire Department, said Cpl. Jesse ODonaghey. Neighbour Kevin Cutting said he first saw the fire in a glass reflection across the street. He ran a few metres down the road, called 911 and alerted surrounding neighbours of the fire. The firefighters kicked the front door in, and it folded and it was like the whole door, just poof and it was gone, he said. I couldnt believe ... the place just lit up. Cutting said it was shortly after that the roof collapsed on firefighters, injuring three. The cause of death is still unknown and being investigated. Residents living at Lake City Homes Estates said they didn't know much about the man living at the residence. Anyone with information is asked to contact Kelowna RCMP at 250-762-3300. Photo: Colin Dacre The City of Pentictons bylaw department is asking the public to provide contact information when filing complaints. The city says it received a letter dated Dec. 18 on Jan. 12, including 32 photographs of violations of the citys good neighbour bylaw along the Penticton Creek walking path. The city wishes to thank the individual who took the time to document the referenced concerns. Bylaw officers rely on reportings to identify and resolve concerns quickly and efficiently, bylaw manager Tina Siebert said in a news release. We hope the individual who submitted this information comes forwards so that we can personally thank you. The city says because they received the letter almost a month later, many of the concerns were already fixed. Contact information is also appreciated, to help officers get more information to process each file quickly. Photo: Meiklejohn Architects Inc. Kelowna city council gave its blessing to a four-story, 55 unit strata development within the Central Green site. The development is the final for-purchase building to go up on the former KSS site at the corner of Richter Street and Harvey Avenue. The building approved Monday is the furthest south of the proposed developments, situated along Richter Street, surrounded on two sides by the future Rowcliffe Park. City planner Terry Barton says the multi-family development is similar to other for-purchase buildings currently going up on the site. "The finishes and materials are utilizing the red brick masonry, which is inspired from the Central school across the road, exposed concrete, with cast reveals and hardi-plank siding," said Barton. Unlike the rental building council panned a week ago as not being what council had hoped to see, Barton says this particular building is exactly what it was meant to be. "In total, all the ones that have been completed or are under construction form approximately 531 units on site. "This meets the zoning's anticipated density for the site. I can say with certain comfort that the density proposed on this specific development is consistent with the original intent of the zone." Coun. Luke Stack called it a beautiful building which will look very nice once the park is complete, while Mayor Colin Basran said it's easy to support the development. However, he said he's really waiting to finally see some park construction happen on the site. "I think once people can start to use the park, this is going to start to feel like the complete community we wanted to accomplish on this site," said Basran. "The park obviously is the big missing link." Photo: Colombian Gov't Colombian officials say 10 workers died after a bridge they were building outside the nation's capital collapsed. Civil Defence authorities say the labourers were working on drainage along the bridge when the structure fell Monday about 95 kilometres from Bogota. Nine people were killed at the scene and the 10th died after being taken to a nearby hospital with severe injuries. Authorities are still working to determine how many people were working on the bridge at the time of the collapse and if anyone is missing. Photo: The Canadian Press A wayward wallaby disrupted downtown traffic by bounding across the Sydney Harbor Bridge on Tuesday with police in pursuit. The adult male was captured without any apparent serious injury and is expected to be released back into the wild within days. Swamp wallabies, which are smaller marsupials than their kangaroo cousins, are common across eastern Australia, but are rarely seen in cities. The startled wallaby hopped across the bridge's eight lanes of traffic an hour before sunrise then turned onto an expressway on the harbour's southern shore toward the Sydney Opera House. A pursuing police car with flashing lights videoed the animal's steady bounding before a police officer captured him near the Sydney Conservatorium of Music and wrangled him into a horse float, police said. Veterinarian Larry Vogelnest said the wallaby was "quite distressed," but he gave it a tranquilizer before taking it to the wildlife hospital at nearby Taronga Zoo. "It had some minor grazes on its face and its hind legs," Vogelnest told reporters. "There don't seem to be any major injuries." Vogelnest said he did not know where the wallaby had come from or how it found its way to the bridge. Photo: City of Kelowna Potential buildout of Capri-Landmark area with newly realigned Sutherland Avenue in the centre. Call Kelowna Mayor Colin Basran a dreamer. When it comes to a preferred redevelopment plan for the Capri-Landmark town centre, the mayor is dreaming big. While councillors generally liked the plan as presented, they had some reservations about the proposed $100 million price tag, the logistics of realigning Sutherland Avenue and creation of a large park space just south of the newly realigned street. "Call me a dreamer, I love this plan for a number of different reasons," said Basran. "One, because it brings the density and the mixed-use that we want to see. It increases the connectivity of our neighbourhoods that we all appreciate. It promotes alternate modes of transportation and people moving, parks and communal space." He says it brings all the ideals and everything council is trying to champion, together. And, while Coun. Luke Stack also loved the plan, he was the lone voice against it. He likened it to constructing John Hindle Drive. Stack said it was a priority when he first ran for council 10 years ago to get the road built to UBCO. That was an $11 or $12 million project and the province had to come to the table to assist. "This is a $100 million challenge in 22 years. When I put it in perspective to building one road of John Hindle to building $100 million of assets in 20 years, I just don't have the confidence we can pull it off," said Stack. "I love the plan, but back to Coun. Sieben's comment, the size of the park in the middle is very, very expensive. And, I also know we have a deficit of about 30 other parks we are waiting to build." Stack says he likes the look, the layout and the principles of the plan, but doesn't think is achievable. The linchpin of the plan is the realignment of Sutherland Avenue so it connects with Spall Road near Kent Road. Cost of land acquisition for transportation, much of that to do with Sutherland, is estimated at $18 million. Coun. Gail Given had some concerns surrounding Sutherland, but said overall, she supports the plan. She says it gives the development community a clear indication of what the city is looking for in that particular town centre area. But, she said it is not a signal to the community that this is the new top priority for the city. "I wouldn't want people to be misled that this is a priority ahead of everything else the city is doing, it isn't," she said. "It's a plan. It's signalling what our expectations are." A final version of the Capri-Landmark plan will come to council later this spring. Mother Teresa said: Loneliness and the feeling of being unwanted is the most terrible poverty. It is clear that there is a growing epidemic of loneliness in the industrialized countries of the world. In Japan, it is estimated that each week over 4,000 elderly people die alone in the many huge apartment complexes in and around Tokyo. This reality recently drew international attention when the remains of a man, whose rent and utilities were being automatically withdrawn from his account, were discovered after his account ran out. He had been dead for over three years. It would be inaccurate to say that this epidemic strikes only the elderly. For instance, while a disturbing 75 percent of the elderly in Britain describe themselves as lonely, about half of the overall population also suffers from loneliness. The research is clear. A recent examination of over 70 studies on the effects of loneliness on health concludes that loneliness is not only a painful experience but a threat to health. There are specific mechanisms that underlie this threat. Loneliness causes disrupted sleep patterns, reduced immune response, increased inflammation, disruption in metabolism and hormonal balance. These reactions lead to an increase in all types of infections, increased risk of type II diabetes, arthritis, heart attacks, strokes, dementia and depression. In the United States, there are well-funded public health campaigns to combat the health risks of obesity and smoking. But the evidence is mounting that severe loneliness may be a greater risk to health than either of these two. Yet no action has yet been taken here to systematically address the problem. Two questions come to mind. First, why should the human body react so violently to loneliness and social isolation? And second, what elements in contemporary life are bringing on this epidemic? For the young of all species, there is a period of vulnerability and dependence. But it is usually brief. Human offspring, however, are utterly helpless for an extended period of time and continue to be vulnerable for many years. This fosters a powerful internal craving for intimacy and care. On a collective level, our ancestors would never have survived if they had not banded together in tribes and other social units. As a result, the desire to be embedded in ongoing togetherness is ingrained in us. The absence of the experience of belonging creates an inner deprivation as powerful as hunger or thirst. The evidence is clear that our bodies experience this deprivation on a cellular level. On the surface, it seems as though our culture provides ample opportunity for social interaction and connection. Our homes are a treasure trove of multimedia opportunities. And most of us carry in our pockets a cellphone that provides instant access to the rest of the world. So why should so many of us feel isolated and alone? The short answer is that there is a fatal mismatch between these kinds of social possibilities and what we crave on the deepest level. For well over 99 percent of human history, we lived in small social groupings. There were no strangers in our daily lives. And everything was done together. We ate together, slept together, worked together and played together, and any remaining available time was filled with celebrations and rituals that further enhanced and cemented social bonds. Togetherness was not something an individual had to seek. Togetherness was woven into the very fabric of ones everyday life from birth until death. It would seem that during the past half-dozen or so generations there has been a relentless eroding of the remnants of this togetherness. About 100 years ago, anthropologist Margaret Mead lamented the emergence of the nuclear family over the extended family of more traditional life. She described it as guaranteed to promote loneliness and isolation. And now, even the nuclear family has become fragmented and diluted as a supportive entity. With each wonderful technological advancement we seem to be cast farther away from the Eden of our ancestors. We might be discouraged from attempting to address this epidemic that is so deeply rooted in modern life. But there is evidence that even modest interventions can make a difference. Recently, a public health initiative called campaign to end loneliness began in England. One component employs volunteer telephone befrienders. Follow-up research has revealed multiple benefits to recipients. These changes have manifested as significantly improved mental and physical health, and reduced mortality rates. Following this example, we each might make a difference by reaching out to one person we suspect is living in loneliness. Photo: Thursday Night Jazz Band Pentictons Thursday Night Jazz Band is hosting its sixth annual benefit concert this week for Grandmothers for Africa. The charity fundraises for the Stephen Lewis Foundation, which supports grandmothers in sub-Saharan countries of Africa who are left to raise their AIDS orphaned grandchildren. Volunteer Norma Lippa says the benefit concert is close to a sell out every year, because they are such an amazing group. Lippa says the Penticton wing of Grandmothers for Africa have about 25 full members, with other branches throughout the Okanagan. The benefit concert takes place Jan. 18 at the Barking Parrot. Tickets are $15 and can be purchased at the Lakeside Hotel front desk or any member of the band. Photo: Google Maps Kelowna city council has paved the way for a new housing development on McIntosh Road in Rutland aimed at students. Council Monday gave initial approval to rezone three properties, two on Dougall Road, and one on McIntosh, to facilitate the project. The four-and-a-half-storey development would include 94 units of student housing. It would include 89 micro-suites, three one-bedroom and two four-bedroom suites. Planner Terry Barton says the applicant is asking for a 20 per cent reduction in the parking requirement, which would require a variance. However, Barton says, they are also proposing to mitigate that reduction by starting up a car share program in Rutland. "Currently, there are no car share spots in the town centre, so they are proposing to establish four cars in total, that would be in varying locations across the Rutland urban centre to act as not only a benefit to this development, but as a community amenity," said Barton. He says there are discussions between the developer and the OgoShare program, and they are supportive of establishing a fleet of four vehicles. The proposal will go before a public hearing before it can be approved. Photo: Google Maps Careful on your commute. Rock debris was reported overnight on Highway 97 at Drought Hill in Peachland. A Castanet reader reported rocks in the southbound lane as of late Monday. "It looks like a small portion of rock broke off from the hillside and tumbled down. It's in a corner and is hard to see in the dark," the tipster said. It's not known if the debris has been cleaned up as of early this morning. Photo: The Canadian Press A progressive group says it's baffled that the Canadian government has worked at the NAFTA negotiating table to protect a dispute resolution system that allows companies to sue governments, estimating it has cost Canadian taxpayers $314 million. The Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives says in a report to be published Tuesday that Chapter 11 provisions in the North American Free Trade Agreement have cost Canada $95 million in unrecoverable legal fees, calculated based on data it obtained through an access to information request. The report comes ahead of the latest round of NAFTA renegotiations, slated to kick off in Montreal on Jan. 23. The U.S. wants to water down the enforcement mechanism for Chapter 11 by making dispute resolution panels non-binding or voluntary. The CCPA says Canadian losses through that system amount to $314 million when the legal fees are added to $219 million in awards and settlements under Chapter 11, also known as the investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) system, since the trade treaty was enacted in 1994. "The current renegotiation opens the door to get rid of, or at least neutralize, the investor-state dispute settlement mechanism in NAFTA and I certainly think Canada should grasp the opportunity," said Scott Sinclair, a senior research fellow with the CCPA. "I do think negotiators and the government are weighing their options ... because the U.S. administration wants to make ISDS optional. While a lot of the Trump administration's proposals in the NAFTA talks are harmful to Canadian interests, this one is beneficial." Chapter 11 was designed to give investors confidence when they do business in another country by providing an impartial tribunal to settle disputes with the government over discriminatory treatment. The Trump administration says this chapter encourages job outsourcing to Mexico and wants to make participation voluntary. It's one of three chapters that act as NAFTA's enforcement system, all of which the Trump administration is seeking to water down or eliminate. Chapter 20, rarely used, lets governments sue governments. Trump's administration wants to make it strictly advisory. Chapter 19 was Canada's big demand in the original NAFTA and remains a priority. It allows companies to dispute punitive duties, like those imposed on Canadian softwood lumber and on aerospace company Bombardier Inc. The Trump administration wants Chapter 19 scrapped entirely. The CCPA says Canada has been the target of more claims under Chapter 11 than its Mexican and American partners and the trend is getting worse as Canada has been sued over twice as many times as Mexico and the U.S. combined since 2010. Canada is also far more likely to lose challenges the CCPA says Canada has won nine and lost eight concluded cases so far while Mexico has won seven and lost five and the U.S. has won all 11 of its concluded cases. Photo: The Canadian Press Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is launching a revamped youth service program, pledging $105 million over the next three years to help young people volunteer in their communities. In an Instagram live video today, Trudeau and Peter Schiefke, the parliamentary secretary to the prime minister for youth, speak to several young people across Canada about the initiative, which fulfills a campaign promise. Canada Service Corps is in its design phase still and will fully launch in 2019. In the meantime, the program will provide funding to 10 national organizations to help them engage more young people. As well, small grants of $250, $750 or $1,500 will be available for individual Canadians between 15 and 30 years old who come up with innovative projects to engage their peers at the local level. The government has also produced a new online tool to match young people with volunteer opportunities. Photo: The Canadian Press UPDATE: 2:30 p.m. Toronto police say they've found the mother of a newborn baby boy who was allegedly abandoned this morning outside a commercial building. Police say the mother is receiving medical care, but would not provide further details. Police said they received a call just before 11 a.m. from someone claiming to be a passerby who found the infant in a plaza in the city's west end. They say the baby was in a safe indoor area when officers arrived and was conscious and breathing. Paramedics say the baby was rushed to a hospital where he remains in critical condition. Const. David Hopkinson says the police investigation into the matter is ongoing. ORIGINAL: 10:20 a.m. Toronto paramedics say a newborn baby is in critical condition after being found abandoned outside a building in the city's west end. The baby was rushed to hospital after being found just before 11 a.m. A spokeswoman for the city's paramedics says the baby's health is in jeopardy but the situation is not currently life-threatening. Police say they don't know how long the baby had been outside. The temperature was around -6 C at the time. Police have not said who found the baby and say their investigation is ongoing. Photo: The Canadian Press A member of a team of explorers has reached a record depth in a cave near Fernie, B.C., that is believed to be the deepest in Canada. The cave has so far been measured at 5.3 kilometres in length and 670 metres deep more than 200 storeys below the ground. Project leader Jeremy Bruns puts that in perspective by pointing out that the CN Tower in Toronto is just over 550 metres tall. The Calgary-led group began exploring the Mount Bisaro plateau in 2012 and has done roughly 10 expeditions. Team leader Katie Graham recently made it down to the 670-metre mark, but had to scuba dive through a channel to do it. Bruns says it's fascinating that there is a lot of the plateau left to explore and the cave could go down as far as one kilometre. During expeditions, explorers are taken to the plateau by helicopter as it would be too gruelling to hike all their equipment up. They have endured harsh conditions: camping underground, enduring temperatures just above freezing and relying on headlamps in the complete darkness. "To get to this milestone is really exciting," said Graham. "We know there's a lot more cave there. This isn't the end of it." Photo: The Canadian Press Train engineer Thomas Harding leaves the courtroom on sixth day of deliberations. The jurors at the Lac-Megantic trial told the judge Tuesday they are at an impasse in their deliberations. Quebec Superior Court Justice Gaetan Dumas read a letter from the jurors in which they asked him what would happen if they couldn't reach unanimity. "We are at an impasse," Dumas said, referring to the letter. "What happens if we can't arrive at a unanimous decision." Dumas was expected to address the jurors later in the day. Tom Harding, Richard Labrie and Jean Demaitre were charged with criminal negligence causing the 2013 tragedy that killed 47 people when a runaway train carrying crude oil derailed and exploded. Before the jurors began deliberating last Thursday, Dumas told them the verdict for each had to be unanimous. All three accused can be found guilty of criminal negligence causing the death of 47 people, while jurors have the option of convicting Harding on one of two other charges: dangerous operation of railway equipment or dangerous operation of railway equipment causing death. Harding was the train's engineer, Labrie the traffic controller and Demaitre the manager of train operations. The three men each pleaded not guilty to one count of criminal negligence causing the death of 47 people. None of them presented a defence at the trial, but lawyers for each told the jury in turn the Crown had failed to meet its burden of proof. The prosecution mounted a case that the three were each criminally negligent in their own way for failing to ensure the train was safe before the wee hours of July 6, 2013. That's when the locomotive and its cargo of crude oil from the United States rolled away and derailed in Lac-Megantic, exploding and then killing 47 people as well as destroying part of the downtown core. Photo: osoyoos.ca No changes will be made to the size of Mayor and Council in the Town of Osoyoos, after the idea to expand from five councillors to seven was floated last month. In a report to council, the town's director of corporate services Janette Van Vianen said the proposed change would allow "more diverse representation on council and more representation during councillor absences," costing between $42,000 and $50,000 to add the two new positions. Council members voted to instead keep the size of table the same. Only Coun. Mike Campol was opposed, who deeply criticized the decision during the meeting. "All it takes is one vacation or an illness to have representation of three people. For significant changes of bylaws and significant spending decisions, that concerns me," he said. As for the additional taxpayer dollars of up to $50,000 for two councillors, Campol said "I dont see it as an extraordinary amount of money, for more representation and diversity on a council." The idea to add two councillors was offered because decisions were made last year with the legal quorum of three out of five members at times, Mayor Sue McKortoff said in December. She added the most notable absence was of one member, Coun. Carol Youngberg, who was away more than any other council member to help her sister deal with medical issues. On Monday, McKortoff said "I think we are extremely well represented by the five people that we do have on council right now... I think in this town ($50,000) could be spent probably in a better way." Following the decision, council members voted unanimously to also have town staff look into the cost of potentially moving council meetings to the evening a motion that was put forward by Campol. AUBURN Katherine (Testa) Verillo, 99, of Restmour Home, Auburn, passed away peacefully Friday, Jan. 12, 2018, in Auburn Community Hospital with her loving family by her side. She was born in Auburn, the daughter of the late Michael and Felicia Riccillo Testa and would have celebrated her 100th birthday this April 11. Katherine was a life resident of Auburn, having attended Seymour Street School and was a longtime communicant of St. Francis of Assisi Church. In her earlier years, Katherine worked at the Seneca Army Depot during World War II as a bomb specialist, having helped rivet numerous missiles and bombs. She also had been employed by the former Button Factory. She married Joseph Verillo in 1944 on Thanksgiving Day. Katherine would then become a homemaker, raising three beautiful children, and cherishing every special time with them. Whether it was cooking a delicious Italian meal for her family or reading one of her favorite books, Katherine was most happy being at her home. She will be sadly missed. She is survived by two daughters, Elaine (James Sr.) Bona, and Diana Verillo; a son, David (Ann) Verillo, all of Auburn; five grandchildren, James (Christine) Bona Jr., Michael Bona, Deanna Bona and her fiance, Jacob Taro, Eric Verillo and his fiancee, Nicole McGowen, and Christina (Luigi) Caruana; three great-grandchildren, Madelynn and Carson Bona, Giovanni Caruana; a sister, Ann Vedora; as well as several nieces and nephews. In addition to her parents, Katherine was predeceased by her husband of 43 years, Joseph, who passed in 1988. She also was predeceased by a grandson, Joseph M. Bona; great-granddaughter, Marley Rose Taro; sister, Louise Mazzeo, and two brothers, Dominick and Daniel Testa Sr. The family will receive friends from noon to 1 p.m. this Wednesday in St. Francis of Assisi Church, Clark Street, Auburn, with her Mass of Christian burial to immediately follow at 1 p.m. in the church. Burial will be in St. Josephs Cemetery. In lieu of flowers, contributions may be made in Katherines memory to either Hospice of the Finger Lakes, 1130 Corporate Drive, Auburn, NY 13021 or Matthew House, 43 Metcalf Drive, Auburn, NY 13021. Arrangements are by Pettigrass Funeral Home. Jika Anda mencari situs web sbobet88 login yang andal dan aman untuk bermain poker online, permainan kasino, dan bentuk perjudian lainnya, Anda telah datang ke tempat yang tepat. Situs web kami menampilkan daftar lengkap permainan, opsi pembayaran, dan lainnya untuk memastikan Anda bersenang-senang saat bermain. Agen Judi judi adalah salah satu permainan poker online yang paling populer. Ribuan orang dari seluruh dunia telah bergabung dengan kasino online ini untuk bermain poker demi uang. Ini juga sangat mudah digunakan; yang Anda butuhkan hanyalah komputer atau smartphone dengan koneksi internet. 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On your next view you will be asked to log in to your subscriber account or create an account and subscribepurchase a subscription to continue reading. A nanostructured gate dielectric may have addressed the most significant obstacle to expanding the use of organic semiconductors for thin-film transistors. The structure, composed of a fluoropolymer layer followed by a nanolaminate made from two metal oxide materials, serves as gate dielectric and simultaneously protects the organic semiconductor - which had previously been vulnerable to damage from the ambient environment - and enables the transistors to operate with unprecedented stability. The new structure gives thin-film transistors stability comparable to those made with inorganic materials, allowing them to operate in ambient conditions - even underwater. Organic thin-film transistors can be made inexpensively at low temperature on a variety of flexible substrates using techniques such as inkjet printing, potentially opening new applications that take advantage of simple, additive fabrication processes. "We have now proven a geometry that yields lifetime performance that for the first time establish that organic circuits can be as stable as devices produced with conventional inorganic technologies," said Bernard Kippelen, the Joseph M. Pettit professor in Georgia Tech's School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) and director of Georgia Tech's Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics (COPE). "This could be the tipping point for organic thin-film transistors, addressing long-standing concerns about the stability of organic-based printable devices." The research is the culmination of 15 years of development within COPE and was supported by sponsors including the Office of Naval Research, the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, and the National Nuclear Security Administration. Transistors comprise three electrodes. The source and drain electrodes pass current to create the "on" state, but only when a voltage is applied to the gate electrode, which is separated from the organic semiconductor material by a thin dielectric layer. A unique aspect of the architecture developed at Georgia Tech is that this dielectric layer uses two components, a fluoropolymer and a metal-oxide layer. "When we first developed this architecture, this metal oxide layer was aluminum oxide, which is susceptible to damage from humidity," said Canek Fuentes-Hernandez, a senior research scientist and coauthor of the paper. "Working in collaboration with Georgia Tech Professor Samuel Graham, we developed complex nanolaminate barriers which could be produced at temperatures below 110 degrees Celsius and that when used as gate dielectric, enabled transistors to sustain being immersed in water near its boiling point." The new Georgia Tech architecture uses alternating layers of aluminum oxide and hafnium oxide - five layers of one, then five layers of the other, repeated 30 times atop the fluoropolymer - to make the dielectric. The oxide layers are produced with atomic layer deposition (ALD). The nanolaminate, which ends up being about 50 nanometers thick, is virtually immune to the effects of humidity. "While we knew this architecture yielded good barrier properties, we were blown away by how stably transistors operated with the new architecture," said Fuentes-Hernandez. "The performance of these transistors remained virtually unchanged even when we operated them for hundreds of hours and at elevated temperatures of 75 degrees Celsius. This was by far the most stable organic-based transistor we had ever fabricated." For the laboratory demonstration, the researchers used a glass substrate, but many other flexible materials - including polymers and even paper - could also be used. In the lab, the researchers used standard ALD growth techniques to produce the nanolaminate. But newer processes referred to as spatial ALD - utilizing multiple heads with nozzles delivering the precursors - could accelerate production and allow the devices to be scaled up in size. "ALD has now reached a level of maturity at which it has become a scalable industrial process, and we think this will allow a new phase in the development of organic thin-film transistors," Kippelen said. An obvious application is for the transistors that control pixels in organic light-emitting displays (OLEDs) used in such devices as the iPhone X and Samsung phones. These pixels are now controlled by transistors fabricated with conventional inorganic semiconductors, but with the additional stability provided by the new nanolaminate, they could perhaps be made with printable organic thin-film transistors instead. Internet of things (IoT) devices could also benefit from fabrication enabled by the new technology, allowing production with inkjet printers and other low-cost printing and coating processes. The nanolaminate technique could also allow development of inexpensive paper-based devices, such as smart tickets, that would use antennas, displays and memory fabricated on paper through low-cost processes. But the most dramatic applications could be in very large flexible displays that could be rolled up when not in use. "We will get better image quality, larger size and better resolution," Kippelen said. "As these screens become larger, the rigid form factor of conventional displays will be a limitation. Low processing temperature carbon-based technology will allow the screen to be rolled up, making it easy to carry around and less susceptible to damage. For their demonstration, Kippelen's team - which also includes Xiaojia Jia, Cheng-Yin Wang and Youngrak Park - used a model organic semiconductor. The material has well-known properties, but with carrier mobility values of 1.6 cm2/Vs isn't the fastest available. As a next step, they researchers would like to test their process on newer organic semiconductors that provide higher charge mobility. They also plan to continue testing the nanolaminate under different bending conditions, across longer time periods, and in other device platforms such as photodetectors. Though the carbon-based electronics are expanding their device capabilities, traditional materials like silicon have nothing to fear. "When it comes to high speeds, crystalline materials like silicon or gallium nitride will certainly have a bright and very long future," said Kippelen. "But for many future printed applications, a combination of the latest organic semiconductor with higher charge mobility and the nanostructured gate dielectric will provide a very powerful device technology." Q: We have a next-door neighbor who has a very large, tall cypress tree on her property. The tree overhangs three adjacent properties and homes, including ours. Over the years, we, along with the other property owners, have all trimmed branches and limbs that overhang our properties. These were all done with city permits, taking into account the health and structure of the tree. The tree owner has done nothing in the last 15 years to care for her tree. There is a fair amount of dead wood in this tree. Advertisement Last October, a windstorm twisted off a very large live limb, which fell into the property directly behind the tree owners property, just missing the house, but smashing the fence between the houses. The tree owner said she had no money to pay for anything (we think she owns her house free and clear and does not have homeowners insurance). She began to ignore phone calls and letters about cleaning up and repairing the damage and fence. The neighbor behind her house eventually, months later, paid to remove the limb and debris and to build a new fence. The storm also left a number of partially broken limbs hanging up in the tree. We consulted two local arborists about the tree, concerned there was real danger of the tree throwing more limbs. They said it could cost up to $10,000 to deal with all the issues they could see from the ground, but there could well be more, once they got up into the tree to investigate. I consulted our homeowners insurance agent, who requested we send a certified letter to the tree owner, stating our concerns about the tree and asking her to get the tree work done. We and another neighbor even offered to help offset the cost. She accepted the letter, but will not speak with us. Advertisement We have contacted the city arborist and code compliance officer, sending them the tree reports from the local arborist and a copy of the letter we sent to our neighbor. I have called and emailed the city, including the city council, a number of times. They have said they were on it, but it might take some time. To date, nothing has been done. The tree limbs have turned brown up in the tree. We will again hire the tree company to come trim overhanging branches, but there is so much wrong with this tree that could affect our home. We also believe the tree owner may not be mentally stable. We think hiring an attorney would do no good, as it would only inflame her, and she apparently has no money, as her house is falling into disrepair, with holes and broken windows. We do not have the financial resources to address this on our own. Any ideas? A: First, talk with your local television station and see if theyre interested in a story about the lack of response from your local government. Years ago, when I was in college, I worked for a local paper in Cicero, Ill. Believe it or not, a cow that was being transported by rail fell off the train and was lying in the middle of a city street. The city did nothing about it; our paper published a picture of the dead cow on the front page, and by 8 a.m. that day, the cow was removed. Your elected officials want to be re-elected; try this approach. Next, contact the city health department. If the tree owners house is in such a bad condition, the city may decide to condemn. Finally, consult an attorney. I once represented a couple who had a similar problem with their next-door neighbor. My clients were concerned that if they merely trimmed the overhanging branches and chopped off the encroaching roots, the tree would fall, hurt someone and damage property. Accordingly, I filed a nuisance suit against the neighbor and the judge issued an order requiring the tree to either be removed or properly cabled so it would not fall. If you get such a court order, the neighbor would have to comply or be in contempt of court. In such a case, the court could require the house to be sold to satisfy the court order. Keep in mind that I cannot provide legal advice. Discuss your options with a local attorney. Advertisement Benny Kass is a practicing attorney in Washington, D.C., and in Maryland. He does not provide specific legal or financial advice to any reader. Readers may email him, but he cannot guarantee a personal response. mailbag@kmklawyers.com [ Related: Wondering why your condo assessments keep going up? Here's how to find out. ] [ How should associations handle conflicting versions of condo documents? ] [ Buyers' money is locked up in unbuildable land. What's their next move? ] Tierney Darden, second from left, is joined by her parents Trudy Darden, far left and father David Darden, at the Alise hotel Thursday Aug. 24, 2017, attending a news conference with attorney Patrick Salvi, seated at center. (Phil Velasquez / Chicago Tribune) A young dancer left partially paralyzed when a shelter at OHare International Airport collapsed on her has received a record $115 million settlement from Chicago and its insurer, her attorney announced Tuesday. The settlement comes after a Cook County jury in August deliberated just four hours before awarding Tierney Darden, now 26, a record $148 million in damages. The city had admitted it was liable five months before trial. Jurors lined up to hug Darden, who lives with her father in Vernon Hills, before leaving the Daley Center courtroom. Advertisement After the city argued in court the verdict was excessive Dardens lawyers ultimately settled this week for $115 million still a state record in an individual personal injury case, her lawyers said. Such post-verdict settlements are not uncommon in civil cases with large damage awards against municipalities and other deep-pocketed defendants. Although we believed the verdict would have been upheld on appeal, when weighing the risks and benefits, we felt this was a fair compromise, Patrick Salvi, one of Dardens lawyers, said in a statement. Tierney has a long, difficult life ahead of her; these funds will help her obtain all the necessary medical care for the remaining decades of her life. Advertisement AIG Aviation, one of the citys insurance companies paid out the entire settlement, which was structured in a $15 million annuity to cover Dardens living expenses and $100 million in cash, Salvi said in a phone interview. A spokesman for the New-York-based insurance giant declined to comment. The city itself already pays out hundreds of millions of dollars a year in settlements, judgments and workers compensation claims, according to a 2016 inspector generals report. In 2013 and 2014 those figures totaled nearly $460 million including $200 million for workers comp and $146 million for police misconduct and public safety claims, the report stated. Dardens settlement matches what has been paid out at least $115 million by the city so far in claims related to disgraced former Chicago police Cmdr. Jon Burge. In his clients case, Salvi said the funds will not only pay for round-the-clock care for Darden, who had been studying modern dance when her spinal cord was severed, but also underwrite her quest to end chronic daily pain she described as torture during the 7-day trial. Darden is paralyzed from the waist down. Shell have a team of caregivers so her parents dont have to be her caregivers any longer, Salvi said. She's going to do everything possible under medical science to reduce her pain to a level where she can function better function at least like many paraplegics do. On the afternoon of Aug. 2, 2015, Darden, then a dance student, was standing with her mother and 19-year-old sister outside the airport on a lower-level street that accesses Terminal 2, according to the law firm. The women had just returned to Chicago from Minneapolis, where they were shopping for bridesmaid dresses for an upcoming wedding, Darden's lawyers said. A storm rolled through the area as the women were waiting to be picked up, and a 750-pound pedestrian shelter came loose and fell onto Darden. Before the incident, Darden had lived independently in Chicago and was attending Truman College. Advertisement Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > It was determined the shelter that injured Tierney had missing bolts, Darden's lawyers said. An investigation later found other shelters at O'Hare were poorly maintained, with missing bolts, corroded parts or broken brackets, her lawyers said.The city has since removed all the shelters at OHare, Salvi said. Darden wasnt available for comment Tuesday, but told reporters at a news conference after the jury verdict last year: It didn't have to happen to me. I was more upset than anything and kind of heartbroken because my legs were taken away and those were the two things I needed to do the one thing that I love, which is dance. The city of Chicago, which was insured up to $500 million, had offered $30 million to settle during the trial. Attorneys for the city did not immediately comment. sschmadeke@chicagotribune.com Twitter @SteveSchmadeke Advertisement [ Jury awards her $148M, but woman says O'Hare bus shelter collapse took away 'my life' ] [ Jury awards $148 million to woman paralyzed after O'Hare bus shelter collapse ] About six months after Jim Walters stepped down as Skokie fire chief, the village has announced his successor. Jason W. Brandt of Louisville, Kentucky, a battalion chief with the rank of major for the Louisville Fire Department, has been tapped for the job, said Skokie Village Manager John Lockerby. Advertisement He is scheduled to start his new post Jan. 19. Village officials said he will make $160,589 in his first year. Advertisement "Jason's proven leadership in the fire service has protected lives and property during both fire and medical emergencies and provides a perspective that made him the ideal individual to lead the men and women of the Skokie Fire Department who dedicate their lives to protecting our community each and every day," Lockerby said. According to Skokie officials, Brandt, 46, began as a firefighter in 1998. He progressed through the ranks as a fire apparatus operator, company commander and intelligence liaison officer with the Kentucky Office of Homeland Security. Since 2012, officials said, he has held the rank of major and has overseen emergency operations for seven suppression companies located in five fire stations. Skokie officials said he is a trained paramedic, an instructor and subject expert in hazardous materials at the Center for Domestic Preparedness and has received numerous awards from the Louisville Division of Fire, including a Medal of Valor for a house fire with rescues. Lockerby said Brandt's broad emergency response skills will benefit the Skokie Fire Department and the community. Brandt also has certification from the Fire Department Safety Officers Association, Homeland Security Office for Bombing Prevention, Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Energy and more, according to the village manager. "Since 1981, the Skokie Fire Department has had a history of quality customer service," Brandt said in a prepared statement. "As fire chief, I look forward to carrying on those traditions and making Skokie home for my family." Brandt holds bachelor of arts degrees in both biology and environmental studies from Cornell College, and a Master of Science degree in emergency services management from Columbia Southern University, according to village officials. Advertisement He joins a department that has held a Class I rating from the Insurance Services Office since 1995 and, in 2001, the Skokie department earned accreditation from the Commission on Fire Accreditation International. According to Lockerby, the Louisville Fire Department is one of the few departments in the country that is also CFAI accredited and holds an ISO Class I rating. misaacs@pioneerlocal.com Citizens of Chicago, food-TV obsessives, our long nightmare is over: Meet Catherine De Orio. Advertisement She's Italian. She's in her mid-30s. She lives in the West Loop. She's married to a lawyer. She has no food allergies. She has a throaty, confiding voice. Her favorite color is green, and if she were a tree, she would be a fig tree ("beautiful leaves, and edible "). She once owned a goldfish that committed suicide by leaping out of its bowl and into a garbage disposal. Also, she just signed a one-year contract with WTTW-Ch. 11. Yes, after five months of speculation and lobbying, an audition process that drew more than 900 applicants, more than 10,000 online votes from viewers and a fair amount of gut-level consideration from producers Advertisement Catherine De Orio is the new host of "Check, Please!" De Orio whose selection has been known and closely guarded for weeks, so much so that producers and station executives would only refer to her as "the chosen one" internally now becomes the face, moderator and "brand ambassador" of the wildly successful, long-running restaurant-review round table, the highest-rated show on Chicago public television. Indeed, De Orio appears genetically engineered for "Check, Please!" duties, possessing every quality that David Manilow, the show's creator, has been publicly espousing since Alpana Singh, the previous host, announced last winter she was leaving the show after 10 seasons. A self-described noncritical food writer (for the online magazine Eater and the glossy print publication Vegas), De Orio's up on food trends and local restaurants, but doesn't have a history of panning or praising Chicago establishments. A self-employed media personality and "culinary consultant" "I do a lot of corporate recipe development and spokesperson work for brands, on TV and at events," she said she's comfortable in front of a camera (unlike Singh, whose mild on-screen presence was never entirely satisfying, even to Singh). Plus, well, De Orio is so nice a quality that Manilow has also been stressing for months. Last week, an hour or so after being told she was the new host, she hugged this reporter. I'm sorry, she said. I have no sense of personal space, and I'm a hugger, and this is killing me. I have been told I can't tell anyone about this until the official announcement, and I have watched this show since Amanda Puck (the host for the first two seasons) was on, and I remember watching with a friend and saying, I want that job.' So when I got home and the only person there was my dog, this curmudgeonly pug, I hugged her, and she was like: Feed me. I don't care. What does this mean for me?' Which is a typical dog. The official announcement was to be made Wednesday on WTTW's website. Manilow, who created the series in 2001 and since franchised "Check, Please!" spinoffs in five cities (including San Francisco and Miami), said that De Orio "reinforces what we've been doing all along. She is smart, knowledgeable about food and wine, and sure, there is somewhat of a gut feeling here: As we went through this process, we would see certain people and think, 'There's the new host.' But then those people would fall to the wayside, yet Catherine was one of the few people who I liked her audition tape then I met her and liked her even more. Then she auditioned for us, and I liked her even more. And her story appealed." Unlike Singh (who grew up in California) and Puck (Staten Island), De Orio is the show's first host from the Chicago area. She grew up in Elmwood Park, studied art and political science at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, became a litigation lawyer, then became disillusioned and went to Kendall College culinary school not to be a chef but "to celebrate food," she said. (Her audition video resembled a courtroom parody and featured De Orio swearing on Julia Child's "Mastering the Art of French Cooking.") That said, despite the months of hype leading to this announcement, De Orio's duties mostly amount to moderating 13 episodes a year and a handful of specials, as well as appearing at show-related events around Chicago. On the other hand, don't mistake the relative lightness of the job with a lack of consequence: Her appointment is not minor to Manilow, who owns the rights to the show and would like its success to continue or to WTTW, which in recent years has reduced the number of ongoing series it produces. "When you think of this in terms of our branding, how iconically local the show is for us now, a change like this is a gigantic deal for this station," said Dan Soles, WTTW's chief television content officer. Advertisement One more caveat: Though producers and executives close to the show play up her everyday relatability and use words like "authentic" to describe De Orio despite a candidate pool that variously included the wife of chef Charlie Trotter, Ina's Kitchen owner Ina Pinkney and well-known food consultant Sarah Levy De Orio has had a lot of previous screen time. She's appeared often on the "Today" show, "The Rachael Ray Show" and Martha Stewart's satellite radio channel. And her spokeswoman duties have not been for minor brands, but rather, among many others, Ball Park hot dogs and Hillshire Farms meats duties that V.J. McAleer, WTTW's senior vice president of production, said will have to be reviewed on a rolling basis to avoid any conflicts of interest. "At the same time, we are PBS," he added, "and aren't paying anyone a lot of money, and people have to make a living we just want to be sure nothing conflicts with her as the face of a show about restaurants and food." (De Orio, for her part, said many of her contracts are up for negotiation, and she doesn't expect a problem.) Asked if online viewer voting for a new host supposedly part of the decision process factored into his decision, Manilow said: "It did in the sense (that) I don't remember which place she came in, but it was not the bottom three finalists, in which case it would have mattered. (The voting) mattered enough. And look, Catherine's never read a teleprompter! Just meet her, then you'll understand the decision right away." Yes, you do. We met near a park outside her home; coffeehouses, being full of snoops, were ruled out. She played it nice and clandestine: She wore a tweed Dolce & Gabbana suit and heels, huge black sunglasses and the expensive-looking blond highlights of a movie star. Every passing dog-walker and jogger in Lululemon cast a glance. Her smile is gigantic, her laugh is even bigger and she talks a mile a minute Annie Hall meets Nigella Lawson. Advertisement Asked why she left law for food, she answered for a solid five minutes. Eat. Watch. Do. Weekly What to eat. What to watch. What you need to live your best life ... now. > A few highlights: "My background started in the arts. I worked at the National Gallery of Art straight out of college, where I worked for the Italian Renaissance painting curator. I was his researcher. Then I went to Italy on a Guggenheim Fellowship, where you meet visiting scholars and give talks and do papers, and though I didn't really care for the modern art, because I'm an old-masters person, it was great to learn about the Venetian School. Then I became worried about living in big cities and making no money, so people suggested I try law school but when I got out of law school, I ended up working for a not-for-profit and basically dealing with licensing agreements, which is awful! The only person who cared is my dad, because now I'm a lawyer and you do learn to negotiate and speak in front of people in law school, which are translatable skills but I'm ready to slit my wrists. So I went to culinary school and didn't tell my parents for a long time, but it was my time! My money! But, of course, to parents, being a lawyer is more legit than slaving over a stove. " She talks a lot. "I know!" she said. "I have damaged vocal cords!" She added that, because other finalists were at the WTTW offices the day that she was anointed as the host, Manilow asked her not to skip on her way out of the building. "It was so hard!" she said. "I nodded to people on the way out and had to look serious. It was awful! Then I got in my car and had a stupid grin all the way home." Advertisement Taping for the 13th season of "Check, Please!" begins next month, and new episodes air in the fall. De Orio has already downloaded a teleprompter-reading app for her iPad. Chicago, everything's going to be all right. cborrelli@tribune.com | Twitter @borrelli Winners of 2018 Jean Banchet Awards (presented by the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation) gather onstage, posing with 9-year-old Evie Murphy, front center, who has cystic fibrosis and handed out the awards. (Christy Clow Photography) Sarah Grueneberg's Monteverde, the perpetually packed pasta spot in the West Loop, won restaurant of the year at the 2018 Jean Banchet Awards. The Chicago-based awards ceremony took place Sunday night at Venue Six10, with Michael Muser returning as the host. Muser is the former partner and general manager of Grace, which recently saw an exit of all of its kitchen talent, including chef Curtis Duffy. But the ceremony still managed to celebrate current culinary talent in the Chicagoland region. Advertisement Another big winner was Smyth, the ambitious spot from John Shields and Karen Urie Shields, which won for best new restaurant. Though that's not entirely surprising, considering Phil Vettel recently ranked the West Loop spot as fourth best restaurant in Chicago. It was also a huge night for Sixteen in the Trump International Hotel and Tower. Executive chef Nick Dostal picked up an award for rising chef of the year, while Parag Lalit won for best sommelier. Advertisement The Banchet Culinary Achievement Award went to Katsu and Haruko Imamura of Katsu. That much-loved sushi restaurant closed Nov. 26 after nearly 30 years. The Chicago-based award ceremony is named after Jean Banchet, the legendary chef of Le Francais, which operated in suburban Wheeling. Touting itself as the only Chicago-based awards ceremony, the event was presented by the Greater Illinois Chapter of the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. Check out the full list of winners below: Restaurant of the year: Monteverde Chef of the year: Andrew Zimmerman (Sepia, Proxi) Rising chef of the year: Nick Dostal (Sixteen) Best chef de cuisine: Bill Montagne (Nico Osteria) Pastry chef of the year: Anna Posey (Elske) Advertisement Rising pastry chef of the year: Kyleen Atonson (Honey's) Best neighborhood restaurant: Daisies Restaurant Best ethnic restaurant: Ras Dashen Ethiopian Restaurant Best new restaurant: Smyth Eat. Watch. Do. Weekly What to eat. What to watch. What you need to live your best life ... now. > Best sommelier: Parag Lalit (Sixteen) Best mixologist: Amit Gilad (GreenRiver) Advertisement Best restaurant design: Proxi Best service: Oriole Best bar: Income Tax Banchet Culinary Achievement Award: Katsu and Haruko Imamura (Katsu) nkindelsperger@chicagotribune.com Twitter @nickdk [ Monteverde, where handmade pasta is king, er, queen ] [ Grace closes after exits of Curtis Duffy, Michael Muser ] [ Phils 50: 10 newcomers ] Nearly 35 years after discovering buried treasure in Grant Park, Rob Wrobel and Eric Gasiorowski return to the park with Expedition Unknown host Josh Gates to describe how they solved one piece of a puzzle that has confounded people for decades. Publisher Byron Preiss buried 12 ceramic casques each containing a key that could be redeemed for a jewel in parks around the country and put location clues in his 1982 book The Secret. Gates visits the places where casques have been found and tries to pinpoint the remaining treasures on an episode of Expedition Unknown that is scheduled to air at 8 p.m. Wednesday on the Travel Channel. Advertisement One of the things about the The Secret that you learn when you delve into it is that its really difficult, Gates said in a phone interview. None of the puzzles are particularly easy to solve, so I think for three teenagers to have cracked the very first one, its incredible stuff. Gates met with Gasiorowski and Wrobel in April 2017, and they showed him the casque they unearthed with their friend David James as suburban teenagers in 1983. Gasiorowski told the Tribune that for years he held on to the casque which was valued at more than $500 when it was dug up but Wrobel now possesses it. He said the emerald they received from Preiss worth about $1,000 at the time was stolen sometime in the early 2000s. Advertisement Now a 51-year-old welder who lives in Plainfield, Gasiorowski said he helped a treasure hunt group research possible casque locations about a decade ago. A second casque was found in Cleveland in 2004. That leaves 10 casques up for grabs. Cameras follow Gates as he visits Milwaukee, New York and St. Augustine, Fla., to search for treasure. Adding to the mystery is that Preiss died in a 2005 car crash. I think if theres one fatal flaw to The Secret its that Byron maybe imagined it in an age when people werent as mindful about the protection of local parks. I think, unfortunately, in order to solve The Secret, unless youre really technical and you know exactly where the box is buried, you do run the risk of damaging these parks, Gates said. We worked with the permission of the local park in Milwaukee as well as in St. Augustine. And to be honest, I think a lot of their motivation for letting us film was their hope that we could find one of the boxes and kind of stop people from coming to the parks and trying to dig it up. tswartz@tribpub.com Twitter @tracyswartz [ RELATED: Treasure hunt brought 'Expedition Unknown' host Josh Gates to Chicago ] [ A look at the Chicago TV and film projects set to premiere in 2018 ] [ New 'Man v. Food' host talks tackling Timothy O'Toole's burger challenge ] Givins Irish Castle is at the corner of 103rd Street and Longwood Drive in the Beverly neighborhood on the Far South Side of Chicago. (Raul Torres photo) On the top of a hill on the Far South Side there sits an ancient castle. Understandably, because it is the citys only castle, it has long held a special place in the hearts and memories of those who have called the Beverly neighborhood home. Advertisement For us, its more than a mere iconic symbol of the neighborhood, says Mike Flannery, the astute political reporter and editor (now with Fox 32 News) and a longtime neighbor of the building. My children went to preschool at the castle. We bought many a Christmas tree at the annual sale on the parking lot. Spotting it as we travel west on 103rd Street is always eagerly anticipated. It means were almost home. The castle was built in 1887 as the home for the family of Robert Givins, who had arrived in Chicago as a teenager in 1863 with 10 cents in his pocket and a distinguished lineage in his native Canada. He got into the real estate game and did very well here. Advertisement Not only did he build the castle and live in it with his family on and off for about a decade, but also he owned much of the property in the surrounding area and elsewhere across the city. He was touted as a potential candidate for mayor. He traveled extensively. He wrote novels. He died in 1915 and is buried at Rosehill Cemetery on the Far North Side. His colorful life and the equally lively story of the castle are captured in great detail in two compelling ways that share one title, Chicagos Only Castle: The History of Givins Irish Castle and Its Keepers: a 90-minute 2011 documentary and a recently published, lavishly illustrated and deeply researched book (www.chicagosonlycastle.org), both by Errol Magidson. Givins was perhaps inspired to build his castle after being impressed by a similar structure while on a trip to Ireland. He was almost surely influenced by a previous castle-builder named Potter Palmer who had a few years before built a massive castle at what is now 1350 N. Lake Shore Drive as a home but also as a means to help promote and sell the vast tracts of land he owned in the surrounding area, soon to be known as the Gold Coast. Palmers castle came down in 1950, but Givins remains. It was rented from Givins from 1895 to 1897 by the Chicago Female College, and sold in 1909 to a manufacturer and inventor named John Burdett and his wife, Jessie. They lived there until 1921, at which time they sold it to Miroslaw and Bonnie Siemens, he a doctor and founder of the Ukrainian National Museum. In 1942, the castle was purchased by the Beverly Unitarian Fellowship, in whose hands it has remained, offering all the familiar things that a church offers, as well as that annual Christmas tree sale referred to by Flannery and preschool classes (beverlycastleacademy.org). Magidson came upon the building the way many people do: It caught him by surprise. In 1977, he and his wife, the late Jan, were driving around looking to relocate from their North Side apartment when they pulled to a stop at the traffic light at 103rd Streetand Longwood Drive. As he writes, I could not believe my eyes. Visions of kings and queens and knights in shining armor entered my mind. It was then I knew this was the right neighborhood for us. Advertisement He would live in the neighborhood for the next 35 years as he fashioned a successful career as a professor in academia at area colleges and universities and developed a deep devotion to the castle and its history that is manifest in the documentary and book. He is giving the proceeds from the book to efforts to make some needed structural repairs in the building. That will certainly please all of those for whom the castle is a special place. It will always be a special place for me, says Debbie Doody Furlong, who grew up in the neighborhood and attended preschool in the building. Even though it was a little spooky for me as a kid, I love the place. Every time I see it, like when I drive down to drop off one of my kids at a cousins house nearby, it does me good to see that old castle. The castle is not open for regular tours except on special occasions (www.beverlyunitarian.org). But there is nothing to stop you from ogling it from the street or sidewalk, or attending a service within. And, if you happen to be in this charming and significant neighborhood, try to make a visit to the Ridge Historical Society at 10621 S. Seeley Ave. It was there, nearly 20 years ago, that I met Linda Lamberty, a society board member and passionate researcher. She explained that "ridge" refers to the Blue Island Ridge, the 30- to 60-foot-high part of a moraine created more than 12,000 years ago, when the glaciers retreated. It runs majestically, dotted with large homes, through the Beverly and Morgan Park neighborhoods. The castle is one of many buildings that sit atop it. Lamberty also told me that she had lived in Beverly since her birth in 1951 and that her family's presence in the area dates back to the 1840s. She said, My thing is people. They are the ultimate source of information, people who have lived here and can tell us what life was like." Now the official historian for the society, she served as an associate producer of the documentary and as the editor of the book. Advertisement No one ever spent more time looking at the castle than did Jack Simmerling, the late local artist who grew up in the neighborhood. He was interviewed for this book and said, I have painted the castle in every conceivable mood (and season). I studied the castle because I love the intricacy of the stonework, the battlements. It played a very significant role in the development of the Longwood Drive residential section. Just east of the castle is the Heritage Gallery, 1907 W. 103rd St., where the artist worked for nearly 30 years alongside his daughter Vicki. He painted while she worked as a master custom framing expert. You will find there many examples of Simmerlings work, including many versions of the castle that he first saw as a little boy and that so powerfully grabbed his eye for keeps. rkogan@chicagotribune.com Twitter @rickkogan [ An escape from the 'Christmas madness' at Glessner House ] [ Jack Simmerling's vibrant work lives on ] [ Read all of Rick Kogan's Sidewalks columns in the Tribune ] Lee Ann Womack will play City Winery on Jan. 20 and 21 in support of her latest release, "The Lonely, the Lonesome & the Gone." (Ebru Yildiz photo) In some ways, every heartache is like an old Hank Williams song, Lee Ann Womack sings on the title track of The Lonely, the Lonesome & the Gone, her latest album, bone-chilling in its ability to tap straight into the grief and longing that accompanies someones world falling apart with a gesture as mundane as a Camry pulling out of a crowded apartment parking lot. Released in October, the albums mix of 14 mournful and feisty originals and cover songs doesnt try to romanticize love or its inevitable fleeing the way country legends like the Hillbilly Shakespeare did. This is music that mimics the way lying on the kitchen floor with your cheek pressed up against the cold linoleum in a puddle of tears feels. Advertisement My music, its not a hopeful type of music, Womack says via phone from her home base in Nashville. Its country music. Its Deep South-kind of soul music for the working man. Fair-weather fans who remain familiar with Womack through her early aughts crossover hit I Hope You Dance may be surprised to find themselves crying into their cabernet when she performs Saturday and Sunday at City Winery, but Womack says even that joyful Grammy winner contained the blueprints of this stirring material. Advertisement When I think of I Hope You Dance, I dont think about all the success and all the things that came along with it. I think about the lyric and how real that lyric was, she says. I would say theres a lot on this record thats like that. Twenty years, nine studio albums in and heaps of CMA, ACM and Grammy wins and nominations to her name, Womack, 51, is making the most visceral music of her career while many of her peers merely coast. She credits the Lone Star state with being her secret weapon for resurrecting the youthful hunger that drives artists just starting out. Thats why she decided to take a break from the factory she says Nashville has become for Houston, three hours from her birthplace in Jacksonville, to hunker down in SugarHill Studios. Every time I go back to Texas I am reminded of why I got in the business in the first place. (I) was full of hopes and dreams and had everything ahead of me, and every time I go back there I feel like that again. I wanted to feel like that while I was making this record, she admits. With her little clique of husband and producer Frank Liddell (Miranda Lambert), co-writers and musicians Waylon Payne and Adam Wright, even daughter Annalise Liddell on guitar in tow, Womack easily reclaimed that childlike wonder. It happens automatically, she says of setting foot in Texas. Like its just sort of a Pavlovian response. Womack co-wrote more songs on The Lonely, the Lonesome & the Gone than any of her other albums. Without a record label pushing deadlines (the album eventually found a home on Dave Matthews ATO Records), she credits the surge in creativity to the one thing theres never enough of. I had the luxury of having the time to take my time, she says. Womack also found the lack of executives concerned about the bottom line, budgetary constraints and the almighty radio single freeing. There were all kinds of things that I didnt have to think about, she says. Thats the way music should be made. Thats the way art should be made. Real music is not a product. The results are a master class in furious hellfire (All the Trouble, in which she transforms the word find into five syllables of defiance), gauzy resignation (Hollywood) and subterfuge (Talking Behind Your Back). Influenced by flipping through old family photos, Mama Lost Her Smile drips with mystery while also providing commentary on the notion that all pictures are a lie. You dont take pictures of the bad times. No one whips out their camera when somebodys bawling, Womack explains. Advertisement The reason for the matriarchs missing grin is never resolved. I think its much better to leave it open, she says before laughing. Cause everybodys smile might just have a different story. Its not really about why she quit smiling, its just that she did. A gifted interpreter, Womacks vocals veer from pristine to gritty without losing the ache absent from what passes as country music currently on radio stations devoted to the genre. Finding songs to lend her voice to is almost an art itself. You probably heard a song before and thought, Gosh, did they write that about me? I love discovery as well as writing myself, she admits, but claims she doesnt have a preference. I lean more toward Willie Nelson in that I write some of the things I do and some I dont. Choosing the right songs to cover comes down to a gut thing. I either feel it or I dont, she says. The bouncing closing track, Take the Devil Out of Me stemmed from just fooling around in the studio, the same room where George Jones recorded the original version 60 years ago. I wouldnt say I felt his presence, Womack deadpans when asked if Jones ghost paid her band a visit while putting his immortal words to tape. I mean, I feel his presence all the time because Im obsessed with his singing, but it wasnt anything otherworldly. Hes surely smiling from the great beyond. Advertisement jschaults@chicagotribune.com Twitter @jschau2 [ RELATED: Tomorrow Never Knows festival to showcase stellar local sounds ] [ Singer Paul Marinaro recovering from severe health scare: 'I was very close to kicking the bucket' ] [ Jeff Rosenstock's prog-punk wages war against futility ] Jennifer Higdon can pinpoint exactly when the idea of writing a concerto for the renowned low brass section of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra most likely lodged in her subconscious. Advertisement Growing up in Atlanta, the daughter of hippies before the hippie movement, as the Pulitzer Prize-winning composer describes her parents, she was only 9 when her father, a freelance artist, bought her a portable cassette player and some tapes to play on it. Her favorite recordings, which she and her brother played over and over, were Fritz Reiners classic CSO recordings of the Mussorgsky-Ravel Pictures at an Exhibition and Respighis The Pines of Rome. Both of those are pretty brass-heavy pieces, Higdon observes, speaking from her home in Philadelphia, and I wonder today how much that incredible Chicago brass sound seeped into my mind. Advertisement Local audiences will be free to draw associations of their own Feb. 1-3 when the CSO under Riccardo Muti is scheduled to present the world premiere of Higdons Low Brass Concerto as part of subscription concerts at Symphony Center. A co-commission by the Chicago Symphony and the Philadelphia and Baltimore symphony orchestras, the unusually scored work also will figure prominently in four of the eight concerts the orchestra and Muti are to give as part of a five-city East Coast tour, Feb. 7-17. A performance of the Higdon concerto on Feb. 9 in New Yorks Carnegie Hall will mark the works East Coast premiere. Subsequent performances are scheduled in Naples and West Palm Beach, Fla.; and Chapel Hill, N.C. The only piece of advice Muti gave the 55-year-old composer at their brief meeting here in October was Write these guys a good concerto. I said, Yes, sir, Higdon recalls, with a laugh. Once she had accepted the commission extended by the CSO another in a 30-year-long series of new works for CSO principal players funded by the Edward F. Schmidt family of Evanston she wasted no time soliciting advice from these guys: CSO principal trombone Jay Friedman, trombonist Michael Mulcahy, bass trombonist Charlie Vernon and principal tuba Gene Pokorny. I gave her a whole list of wishes when we met a few months ago, says Friedman, who joined the CSO trombone section in 1962 and was appointed principal two years later. One, it had to be a serious piece of music that could stand on its own not a showpiece for dancing elephants. Two, it had to have no gimmicks no cadenzas, no mutes, no glissandos, no funny stuff. Three, I wanted her to write lyrically and bring out the fact that the low brass can play very softly and delicately, the kind of playing the public doesnt usually associate with us. Ive been a specialist in soft playing my entire time in the CSO. Mulcahy and his low brass colleagues gave Higdon a DVD of a concert they had performed on tour in Japan to give her an idea of their individual and collective abilities in chamber repertory of various periods and styles. Higdons group concerto is a nice opportunity for the four of us to showcase our teamwork, says Mulcahy, who joined the CSO in 1989. We spend 99 percent of our lives figuring out how to better fit in with each other in this great orchestra, he adds, chuckling. Except for brief solo passages in the orchestral literature, the audience isnt really (made) aware of the interplay and colors produced by the trombone choir, because we usually play a supporting role. So its good to have our voices, our instrumental dialogues, exposed in this way. The Low Brass Concerto is one of five new Higdon concertos that are to receive their premieres within the next four months. These include a tuba concerto for Craig Knox, a fellow professor at Philadelphias Curtis Institute of Music; and a harp concerto for Yolanda Kondonassis. Her extensive catalogue includes 10 other concertos, one of which, the violin concerto she wrote for Hilary Hahn, won the 2010 Pulitzer for music. Advertisement The CSO co-commission also happens to be her third concertante piece, after a bluegrass blowout, Concerto 4-3, composed for the string trio Time for Three (the CSO played the Chicago premiere at Ravinia in 2009), and On a Wire, a concerto for the new-music sextet Eighth Blackbird, which was premiered in 2011. Higdons creative fecundity not a day passes when shes not applying pen to score paper, she says has swelled her catalogue of well over 150 works, making her one of todays most acclaimed and sought-after composers. Composing is a very serious need for her. I have to express things, she told The New York Times in an interview published in 2010. Her compositional plate is jam-packed, she says, through 2020, forcing her to be choosy about which commissions she is able to fulfill on deadline and which requests for new scores she must relegate to a waiting list. She appears particularly excited about writing an opera for Opera Philadelphia, set to an original text by librettist Jerre Dye, about an art theft. The company has scheduled the premiere for 2020. Were trying to figure out how to make it a mystery, Higdon says. There arent many mystery operas, if any. She self-publishes her music through Lawdon Press, the publishing company she operates with her partner, Cheryl Lawson, out of their split-level home. (The title is an amalgamation of the couples surnames.) They average five or six orders for rental or purchase per day, she reports. Lawson tends to the business end of things full time while Higdon holes up seven days a week in her first-floor studio, which is stocked with a Steinway baby grand piano, a Yamaha keyboard and a computer. Higdon admits it felt scary when she picked up a message the CSO artistic administration left on her answering machine requesting a piece for the orchestras low brass section, since she had never composed a concertante-style work for this particular combination of instruments before. Advertisement The more she thought about it, however, the greater the challenge of writing for one of the legendary orchestral brass sections appealed to her. I knew this was something I absolutely had to do, she says, with the Southern lilt of her upbringing on a 40-acre farm in the Appalachian mountains of eastern Tennessee. A meeting with Friedman, Mulcahy, Vernon and Pokorny here last fall allowed her to familiarize herself with her soloists and to get a better bead on their musical personalities. What the Chicago and Philadelphia brass players have in common, she came to realize, is that these people really play with joy. Marin Alsop, music director of the Baltimore Symphony, one of the co-commissioners of the Higdon concerto, has characterized the composers music as very immediate, authentic, sincere and without pretense. Much the same could be said about Higdon herself. She taught herself to play the flute at 15 and three years later entered Bowling Green State University as a flute major. She started composing at 21, refining her craft through music theory studies at Curtis, where she received an artist diploma, and the University of Pennsylvania, where she earned masters and doctoral degrees under the tutelage of composer George Crumb. All the same, Higdons music betrays little of Crumbs experimental sensibility. It is grounded in traditional tonal harmony, rhythmically driven, colorfully scored, accessible and often strikingly beautiful. And Chicago audiences have heard quite a bit of it, including her Percussion Concerto, which CSO percussion principal Cynthia Yeh performed with the Chicago Sinfonietta; and her song cycle Civil Words, which baritone Thomas Hampson introduced locally at Ravinia. Higdon already had so many commissions on her plate that when she was notified of winning the 2010 music Pulitzer she already felt overwhelmed with requests. Advertisement Winning so prestigious a prize can, she says, mess with your head in a major way. Still, about the only difference that the Pulitzer has made in her life so far, she adds, is that when I leave a voice message with someone, they will call me back immediately. When asked about her working methods, Higdon confesses that although she has never experienced writers block, she tends to vacillate between fretting over a new composition and scribbling down notes in a manic rush of activity. Its usually agonizing at the beginning, when its extremely difficult to find the sound world for (a given) commission, she explains. Im in such a bad mood that the cats avoid me for a week. Sometimes the music flows quickly; sometimes its staggeringly slow. Ill spend four to six hours a day to get 10 to 15 seconds of music. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra will present the world premiere of Jennifer Higdons Low Brass Concerto (2017) under Riccardo Mutis direction Feb. 1-3 at Symphony Center. The soloists are trombonists Jay Friedman, Michael Mulcahy and Charlie Vernon, and tubist Gene Pokorny. The program also holds works of Stravinsky and Britten, and Chaussons Poems of Love and the Sea, sung by mezzo-soprano Clementine Margaine; $34-$220; 312-294-3000, www.cso.org. John von Rhein is a Tribune critic. jvonrhein@chicagotribune.com Advertisement Twitter @jvonrhein [ RELATED: A generic 'Cold Mountain' and marvelous Mozart mark Santa Fe Opera season ] [ Sinfonietta's diversity mission shifts into high gear ] [ Trombone soloist Mulcahy superb in forgettable CSO world premiere ] Michelle Williams and Mark Wahlberg in "All The Money in the World." Wahlberg has agreed to donate the $1.5 million he earned for reshoots on the movie to the anti-sexual misconduct initiative Time's Up, in Williams' name. (Fabio Lovino/Sony-TriStar Pictures) Controversy over the pay gap between Mark Wahlberg and Michelle Williams for the film All the Money in the World offered a defining moment in the fight for gender pay equality. It highlighted that lack of transparency is a key component of inequity and that men seem to have a special fraternity when it comes to accessing and navigating the unwritten rules of compensation. Advertisement Call it getting Wahlberged. Its that moment when a woman learns how much more her male coworker got paid because the rules for negotiating werent clear, and he negotiated and she didnt because she didnt even know that something was negotiable. Its a great example that there are little moments for negotiation, and when theyre lost, they can lead to meaningful disparities, said Hannah Riley Bowles, senior lecturer at Harvard Universitys Kennedy School and a leading expert on how gender influences pay negotiations. Its the lack of transparency about what the norms or standards are that allow for secret or private deal-making. Its a big wake-up call to women of being aware whether there might be opportunities to negotiate. Advertisement This is where men have a distinct advantage. The difference between men and women is that women are hesitant to negotiate when theyre not clear that theyre able to negotiate, she said. Her research confirms that men are more willing to bargain and better understand the social conventions for it. While both men and women are perceived to be more demanding and less nice when haggling, women get penalized for it much more than men. The social cost is too high, said Bowles. The primary reason women dont assert themselves is that theyre more likely to receive backlash for negotiating than men. In male-dominant fields, men are likely to have better information and access to opportunities. Until a cultural revolution or legislation can dislodge the built-in male advantage hello salary histories the onus still falls on women themselves to level the disparity. Bowles encourages women to ask around about what is negotiable and what the norms, standards and opportunities are before engaging the employer. If youre clear on the norms and you go in, youll have a better outcome, she said. Its also important to get advice from people across genders. If women are asking women and men are asking men, they may come up with different answers as to whats negotiable, she said. There are more places than ever to find compensation information. Industry associations and magazines, as well as job sites like LinkedIn, Glassdoor and PayScale, publish a trove of insights about salaries, benefits and negotiation trends. According to a PayScale survey, 57 percent of 31,000 people polled had not asked for a raise in their current field. Among workers who were paid in the $10,000 to $20,000 range, 31 percent asked for a raise and 25 percent of those who asked got one. Of negotiators who earn more than $150,000, 51 percent asked for a raise and 70 percent of those who asked received one. If you make less money, youre less likely to have asked for a raise in first place, but youre also less likely to get one, said Lydia Frank, vice president of content strategy at PayScale. The survey also found a difference between men and women with MBA degrees. Among all the different college-degree levels for women, those with MBAs were slightly more successful than women with other degrees in receiving a raise if they asked for one, with 48 percent compared with an average 43 percent, respectively. But male MBAs far outpaced other male degree holders in getting raises 63 percent compared with an average 45 percent and were successful far more often than their female MBA peers at 48 percent. Advertisement Barbara Yong, a partner at business law firm Golan Christie Taglia in Chicago, learned the ins and outs of negotiation the hard way. When she was a younger partner at another law firm, she didnt stand up for herself when the partners were divvying up the profit. I was naive enough to give some money back, so the men would be satisfied, and none of the men did that, she said. At that time, it didnt occur to me that I should be fighting for what Im worth. I just lived with it and said, Never again. The next time, I certainly didnt offer, she said. Yong also is the lead organizer of Equal Pay Day Chicago and a member of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), which advocates for equity for women and girls and holds Work Smart workshops across the country on pay and negotiation. Now when she gives talks about salary negotiations, I remind people that everything is negotiable, including benefits, said Yong. Among the things she said that can be bargained for are vacation days, paid time off, insurance coverage and additional coverage for your family. Other things that people dont think about are severance packages and the duration and scope of non-competes. For part-time workers who dont get benefits and cant choose their schedule, she suggested asking to get the schedule a week or two in advance, so you can make arrangements for child care, etc. For lower level jobs, she said, people could negotiate the ability to work from home and use of company computers and cellular phone service. Another factor is how employees fit into the company culture. Some CEOs identify employees as patriots or mercenaries, with the former motivated by the mission and the good of the company, and the latter more driven by their own personal gain. But even patriots can learn to negotiate. Advertisement Dorri McWhorter, CEO of the YWCA Metropolitan Chicago, admits to being one of those team-player types who feared backlash from negotiating her salary. She said she tried to make up for it by demonstrating her worth. The fact is that you never do, she said. It took her 10 years into her career to learn to meaningfully negotiate after being put in a role that gave her access to her colleagues salaries. When she saw that her salary fell short, she went to her boss feeling angry but outwardly calm. She didnt get the raise and eventually took another job. When she negotiated at her next job, her pay was 25 percent more. When you shortchange yourself, you become an advocate for others, she said. The YWCA holds negotiation workshops with the AAUW curriculum. Now as an employer, she does research to identify the best offer she can give for a job and actively seeks out new benefit options. Last week, McWhorter sent a memo to her employees offering six weeks of paid Family and Medical Leave Act time off. For a not-for-profit with 90 percent women employees, it is a significant move, she said. Kate MacArthur is a freelancer. [ Women who inspired us in 2017 ] [ What are women still marching for? ] [ A bad date or sexual harassment? Babe's Aziz Ansari piece harms #MeToo movement ] It seems reasonable to discourage travel to Myanmar because of human rights abuses there. Or the Galapagos Islands because of their ecological fragility. But why would one of the most respected travel promotion and guidebook companies tell people to stay away from the state of Missouri? That's what Fodor's is doing with its No List 2018, which lists Missouri as one of the top 10 places in the world for travelers to avoid. "The Show-Me State is full of wonders that belong on anyone's travel bucket list," Fodor's says in explaining why Missouri came in at No. 7. "It's home to breathtaking limestone caverns, the Budweiser Clydesdales, Kansas City-style BBQ, great jazz, the Silver Dollar City Amusement Park, and even a museum that purports to house the holy finger of John the Baptist. "Unfortunately," the guide continues, "Missouri is also the place where SB 43 was passed making it more difficult to sue employers for discrimination, a state representative argued that homosexuals weren't human beings, a tourist who got lost and ran out of gas was later found murdered in his jail cell without ever being put under arrest, and two men were hunted down and shot on suspicion of being Muslim on the outskirts of Kansas City. And that's just in 2017." That last one was a reference to the fatal shooting of one Indian man and the wounding of another at Austins Bar & Grill in Olathe, which we know is in Kansas, not Missouri. Fodor's list of reasons to avoid Missouri echoes concerns of the NAACP, which last summer also discouraged travel to the state. Missouri chapter head Nimrod Chapel Jr. told Fodor's that Missouri has "a separate standard of laws that are only applicable to some people," including people of color, women, the disabled, senior citizens, foreigners and people of faith. Chapel said the way laws are enforced in Missouri is discriminatory. "Not everyone dies after an encounter with law enforcement, and we wouldn't suggest that," Chapel said in a reference to the police killing of Michael Brown in Ferguson. "But there (are) so many negative outcomes that would indicate that there's some bias in the way that their laws are enforced that we think that people have to be aware of the danger and, you know, decide for themselves." No. 10 on Fodor's list is Cuba because all the bureaucratic restrictions make it difficult to embrace the island's true character. And then there's that mysterious audio weapon phenomenon. No. 9 is the Great Wall of China for its fragility and the city of Beijing for its densely polluted air. The nation of Honduras is No. 8 because of its high murder rate, particularly victimizing the LGBT community. Mount Everest made the list at No. 6 because it is dangerous and is littered with trash and bodies. No. 5 of the places to shun is Myanmar, the Asian country convulsed by human rights violations aimed at Rohingya, members of a local ethnic Muslim minority. Coming in at No. 4 is Ao Phang Nga National Park in Thailand, the beauty of which is threatened by pollution and litter. Third in the places to avoid this year is the Taj Mahal in India, for purely practical reasons. It is scheduled to undergo a mudpack treatment this spring to remove discolorations. It just won't be so romantic covered in mud. No. 2 is a catch-all category. Basically, Fodor says, you should avoid places that don't want you, such as Venice and Amsterdam, where the local populations are dwarfed by tourists. And topping the stay-away list is the Galapagos Islands off Ecuador because of their ecological fragility. A tourist was caught trying to smuggle four iguanas out in his luggage. 404 Try searching for the content you're looking for, or take a look at our recently published stories Fattoum Bakir and her husband, Khaled Haj Khalaf, in their home in Skokie on Jan. 7, 2018. The Haj Khalaf family fled their native Syria, lived in a Turkish refugee camp and came to the United States, where they are adjusting to new lives. (Nancy Stone / Chicago Tribune) The smile has returned to Fattoum Bakirs face, a symbol not only of happiness, but also of the resilience the Syrian refugee and her family have shown in their turbulent journey from their war-torn homeland to two one-bedroom apartments in Skokie. Nearly a year after being reunited in Chicago, everyone in the family has applied for a green card. They wait eagerly for their status as legal permanents, which would allow them to shed the refugee label that has dogged them for years as they fled violence at home, endured a Turkish refugee camp and settled in America a country thats offered them both a fresh start and a stark ending to life as they once knew it. Advertisement I know its really hard to forget whats happened, old things, Bakir said through her daughter Aya Haj Khalaf, 19, who translated for her parents. But you have to. Last February, the 45-year-old mother thought her joy would never end as she clasped and kissed her daughters face in the arrivals terminal of OHare International Airport. Bakir, her husband, Khaled Haj Khalaf, and their three youngest children were reunited with her elder daughter, son-in-law and only grandchild after fearing that an executive order banning Syrian refugees from entering the U.S. would keep them apart indefinitely. Advertisement But by last summer, the reality of their dramatic relocation had sunk in. Bakir and her husband wept day and night about the war they had witnessed, family members they had left behind and the difficulties of their new life in the U.S.: a new language, their college-educated children taking jobs on an assembly line, a radically different culture and climate. Yet the Haj Khalaf family moved forward again. The younger boy, Uday, 15, is now thriving at Niles West High School, his mother said. Aya got a promotion at her job at a frozen food packaging company and is sailing through English classes in hopes of enrolling in college courses soon. The elder son, Mohamad, and their son-in-law, Abdulmajeed Haj Khalaf, are driving for Lyft and Uber, learning their way around the Chicago area. The elder daughter, Baraa, is pregnant with her second child. The Haj Khalaf family, whose story the Tribune has chronicled over the past year, is one of an estimated 180 Syrian refugee families who have relocated to the Chicago area since 2015, according to the Syrian Community Network, a Chicago-based nonprofit group founded the same year. The U.S. State Department in 2013 announced plans to absorb tens of thousands of Syrian refugees fleeing the countrys violent and ongoing civil war, but the number has dwindled in the last year both nationwide and in Chicago, according to Suzanne Akhras, the networks executive director. The slowdown comes after three attempts by President Donald Trump to restrict travel into the U.S. from several Muslim-majority countries. The latest ban, upheld by the Supreme Court in early December, still faces legal challenges in lower courts. But it has already decreased the number of Syrian immigrants coming to Chicago, as the vetting process has become slower and more difficult, and applicants without bona fide connections to the U.S. have been removed from consideration. Trump also reduced the annual cap on refugees admitted into the country, from 110,000 in fiscal 2016 to 50,000 in 2017 and 45,000 this year, said Jims Porter, communications and policy coordinator for RefugeeOne, a resettlement agency based in Chicago that sponsored the Haj Khalafs. RefugeeOne has not assisted with any Syrian refugee locations into Chicago since September, Porter noted. Khaled Haj Khalaf expresses his relief after his 23-year-old daughter, her husband and their now-18-month-old daughter were finally allowed to join the rest of the family in the U.S. after being stuck in limbo by an executive order banning immigrants from war-torn Syria. (Chicago Tribune) (Chicago Tribune/Chicago Tribune) Bakir and Haj Khalaf and their three youngest children came to U.S. in September 2016 after being granted expedited refugee status because Khaled Haj Khalaf has serious heart problems. His elder daughter had to be approved for resettlement in the U.S. separately because by then she was married and had a child. That approval came five months later. Through the internet, Bakir and Haj Khalaf connect regularly with his brothers and father, still in Syria or in exile in nearly Turkey, making sure they have not been hurt or worse, killed in the ongoing war. Advertisement My heart is very tired, said Khaled Haj Khalaf, 47, adding that its hard for him to endure news of the war back home. We have to watch, though, because my family is still there. His family members in Syria desperately want to join them in the U.S., and Khaled Haj Khalaf said he understands the desire. Seven years ago, he too wanted nothing more than a safe new start for his family, who fled their Aleppo home in the middle of the night after a bomb destroyed a neighbors house. But today, Haj Khalaf knows that starting over can be traumatic too. In July, his son Mohamad, 23, quit his job packing frozen food. After growing up in desert heat, he could no longer tolerate the low temperatures working second shift and overtime in a freezer. He now splits his days into two shifts while driving for Lyft, which has helped him learn about Chicago, its suburbs and their residents. But the erratic schedule has put his English-language classes on hold, which he fears will keep him from returning to his dream of going to college and becoming a journalist. Aya continues to work at the frozen food company, where she was promoted to a team leader and made several friends. Because she made it through level four of English classes at Truman College, her parents lean on her heavily to translate immigration documents, utility bills and even casual conversations. Earlier this month she applied to be a cashier at Walgreens because she hopes to eventually return to the pre-pharmacy college classes she began in Syria. She is determined to complete level seven of her English classes, the final step. Yet despite the progress, she still feels lost and confused by the intricacies of living in a foreign country, she said. Advertisement Because of his heart condition, her father can work only two days a week making pastries at a popular takeout restaurant in Chicagos Ravenswood neighborhood. He applied for federal retirement benefits, but the paperwork was denied. Aya has tried to dispute the denial on her father's behalf on the phone, online and at the Social Security office. They have to be so tired, Khaled Haj Khalaf said of his children taking on many of the caregiving and breadwinning responsibilities in the U.S. Hard workers. Recognizing the difficulties that families like the Haj Khalafs endure, the Syrian Community Network has implemented a variety of relocation assistance programs since it opened three years ago. The nonprofit, which operates almost completely through community donations, provides new Syrian refugee families with rent assistance for up to six months, a mentoring program, after-school homework assistance for children, and winter coats. This month, the network began holding English as a second language classes. Advocates work to get refugees into better-paying jobs and educational certificate programs, said Akhras, the executive director. Even with these efforts, many refugees say it can take five to six years to adjust. We understand why it can be so overwhelming, Akhras said. Many people are going from day to day and paycheck to paycheck. But we want them to move beyond that. Advertisement Porter, of RefugeeOne, said the strength that refugee families demonstrate in their relocation process is inspiring. They have the courage to persevere in spite of the challenge theyve encountered, he said. And theyre resilient. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > A year into their journey, the Haj Khalafs remind themselves every day of how fortunate they are to be given this opportunity in America. Mohamad said he enjoyed seeing Christmas lights twinkling across the Chicago area this winter, even though the Muslim family doesnt celebrate Christmas. Aya said she found the Secret Santa exchange at her workplace fun, even though she didnt understand the concept at first. And they are anticipating the arrival of their green cards, which will be a milestone for the entire family. Im not refugee anymore. I hate this word, Aya Haj Khalef said. Im American. vortiz@chicagotribune.com Advertisement Twitter @vikkiortiz RELATED [ After initial euphoria, Syrian refugees grieve for life they left behind ] [ Syrian refugee family finding its way in Chicago: 'I'm trying to smile the way people smile here' ] [ Syrian refugee family arrives in Chicago to cheers as court weighs controversial ban ] Chicago police respond to a shooting in the 4200 block of South Michigan Avenue late on Jan. 15, 2018. (Armando L. Sanchez / Chicago Tribune) Eight people were wounded in shootings in Chicago between Monday afternoon and early Tuesday, authorities said. In the most recent attack, a man and a woman were shot in the Chicago Lawn neighborhood on the Southwest Side just before 2 a.m. Tuesday, police said. Advertisement The man, 22, and the woman, 24, were stopped at a light in the 5900 block of South Sacramento Avenue when someone in another vehicle fired shots, police said. They drove to Mount Sinai Hospital, where both were stabilized. The woman suffered gunshot wounds to the left elbow and a graze wound to the back of the head. The man was shot in the left leg and back. Just before 1 a.m. on the Near Southwest Side, a 23-year-old man was shot in the chest in the University Village/Little Italy neighborhood, police said. He was walking on the sidewalk in the 1500 block of South Morgan Street when he heard gunfire and realized he was hit. A family member drove him to Rush University Medical Center, where his condition was stabilized, police said. Advertisement On the South Side around 7:45 p.m. Monday, two men and a teenage boy were shot in the 4200 block of South Michigan Avenue in the Bronzeville neighborhood, police said. They were standing in a courtyard when a man came up to them and started shooting, police said. A 24-year-old man shot in the leg was taken by ambulance to Stroger Hospital, where his condition was stabilized. The other two, a 17-year-old boy and a 26-year-old man, took a private vehicle to Mercy Hospital and Medical Center, where both of their conditions had stabilized, police said. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > The boy was shot in the arm and leg, and the 26-year-old was shot in the right hand. About 5:20 p.m. on the Far South Side, a 28-year-old man was shot in the 9900 block of South Carpenter Street in the Washington Heights neighborhood. The man suffered a gunshot wound to the back and his condition had stabilized at Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn, police said. He was sitting in a parked vehicle when he heard shots and felt pain, police said. About 12:20 p.m. on the West Side, a man was shot at a Green Line station in the 4700 block of West Lake Street. The victim, 26, was standing next to an escalator near the Cicero stop when someone he was arguing with shot him in the leg, according to police and the CTA. Advertisement The station closed for about 45 minutes as emergency crews dealt with the shooting, said CTA spokesperson Irene Ferradaz. Video of the incident was being turned over to police, she said. A 72-year-old man was rescued from a burning home Tuesday afternoon in the South Sides Englewood neighborhood. Firefighters were called to the 7300 block of South May Street to help a man whod become trapped in the attic, said Chicago Fire Dept. spokesman Larry Langford. Advertisement Firefighters from Engine 54 and Truck 20 found the lifeless 72-year-old and performed CPR, bringing him back to consciousness, Langford said. He was taken in serious to critical condition to Stroger Hospital and there were no other injuries. Advertisement The blaze was brought under control at the house, which had no working smoke detectors, said Langford. The cause and origin of the fire were under investigation. The FBI issued a wanted flyer for a man accused of robbing a TCF Bank at 3531 N. Broadway Street in Lakeview East on Sunday. (FBI) A GPS tracking device slipped into a wad of cash helped authorities arrest a man for a Lakeview East bank robbery over the weekend. Sidney Hassell, 64, of Mississippi, was charged with the robbery of a TCF Bank inside a Jewel-Osco at 3531 N. Broadway Street in the Lakeview East neighborhood just after 10 a.m. Sunday, according to an FBI spokesman. Advertisement U.S. Magistrate Judge Michael Mason ordered Hassell to remain detained at a court hearing Monday afternoon, said FBI spokesman Garrett Croon. Hassell is accused of stealing $560 from the TCF Bank, according to an unsealed criminal complaint. He allegedly went up to the teller and handed over a deposit slip and said, This is a robbery, according to the complaint. Dont make any sudden movements, just give me all the money in the drawer. Advertisement The teller gave the robber four $20 bills with recorded serial numbers as bait bills, slipping the tracking device between the notes. The teller also handed over ten, five and one dollar bills, the complaint said. The robber rolled up the bills and put them in his pocket. The teller described the man as about 50, 6 feet, and weighing 220 pounds with a gray scruffy beard. He was wearing a dark-colored hat, brown puffy jacket and black leather gloves. Responding Chicago police officers received radio broadcasts of the robbers description and real-time location updates from the GPS device. Officers tracked the signals to a vehicle and pulled it over. Hassell, who matched the description, was inside, the complaint said. Chicago police found a hat and brown jacket in the car, the affidavit said. The teller identified Hassell as the robber, the affidavit said. An FBI search turned up $560 in the pocket of the jacket, Special Agent Ward Yoder wrote in the complaint. The cash included the four $20 bills with matching serial numbers from the robbery and the GPS device. Ruby Grant, 9, from left; Wendy Lawler and son Duncan Karnov, 6; and Laurel Tiknis make buttons on Jan. 15, 2018, for the upcoming Chicago Women's March at Busy Beaver Button Co. in Chicago. (Armando L. Sanchez / Chicago Tribune) Tanya Vega didnt go to Chicagos womens march last year. Held on Jan. 21, the day after the inauguration of President Donald Trump, the event attracted a massive crowd, flooding the Loop with an estimated 250,000 people from the region. But Vega, a prep cook, worked that day and was not one of them. Advertisement Her daughter Alexis was, though, and after hearing the 15-year-old describe her feeling of empowerment after last years event, her mother knew she wouldnt couldnt miss the second womens march in Chicago, scheduled for Saturday morning. For me its personal, my parents lived through the civil rights movement, said Vega, a Humboldt Park resident. Im feeling what they felt, that fight for two generations at the same time, my daughters and mine. Advertisement At a button-making event Monday at Busy Beaver Button Co. in Logan Square, Vega and others expressed the same sentiments: an eagerness to be part of what could be another historic event, and a thirst to share that enthusiasm with the mothers, sons, sisters, daughters, husbands, wives and friends they brought with them to make the vibrant, sassy pins. Listen to Oprah, one 10-year-olds custom button read, alluding to the entrepreneurs Golden Globes speech this month on sexual harassment and assault. A woman's place is in the House, the Senate, and the White House, read another, in a bold blue print. Like this one, most of the custom-made pins illustrated the theme of this years march, dubbed the March to the Polls, and focused on getting voters more politically engaged. Organizers said that in the year since the last womens march, the number of women candidates running for political office in the country has skyrocketed. Last month EMILYs List, a national womens group, said that more than 25,000 women have contacted the organization about running for office since the 2016 election. Most are new to politics. In the months before the 2016 election, the group has said, roughly 1,000 women expressed similar interest. Though sign- and button-making events are important, the marchs organizers said, attendees also need to be prepared for the event logistically. Organizers were hesitant to estimate turnout but said at least 25,000 people, including at least 3,000 from surrounding states, have confirmed they will attend. For protest veterans and the uninitiated, planning for large crowds, limited cellphone reception, congested transportation and adverse weather conditions is key, among other things, said Claire Shingler, a lead organizer for Womens March Chicago. Be aware, and be ready for anything, said Shingler, a mother of three from Chicagos Bowmanville neighborhood. But be open to everything as well. During the many protests since the last womens march, Shingler has refined the art of protest prep. She advises attendees to come up with plans in advance of the event. Designate meeting points in the Loop, as cell signals can often be unreliable in large groups. Staying hydrated is important, too, and bringing snacks is also smart, she said, particularly for parents. No food will be sold at the event, organizers said at a Tuesday news conference. And as it is mid-January in Chicago, Shingler said, dressing for the weather is paramount. Were Chicagoans, after all, we have the gear, she said. Fortunately, its expected to be far warmer in the city Saturday than earlier in the week, and the National Weather Service predicts the day will be mostly cloudy, with a high near 45 degrees. But it could rain in the afternoon. Advertisement Organizers have arranged for a number of warming stations and a family area along the route, which begins at Grant Park and ends at Federal Plaza. The rally space at the park will open at 9 a.m., and the quarter-mile march begins at 12:30 p.m. The Chicago Temple is also slated to be open to the public to warm up, and there will be an area for disabled attendees and families at Monroe Street and Columbus Drive. The event will have sign language interpreters for the speakers which include Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan, Cook County States Attorney Kim Foxx, and U.S. Reps. Jan Schakowsky and Bill Foster and monitors with closed captioning. The cast of Hamilton and comics from Second Citys She the People are expected to perform as well. Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 55 People walk north on LaSalle Street during the Women's March on Chicago on Jan. 21, 2017. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune) Organizers said they have been working in lockstep with city agencies to prepare for the event. The CTA will be providing additional service Saturday, operating longer trains on the Blue, Brown, Purple, Green and Orange lines from 5 a.m. to 3 p.m. Extra service will be provided on the No. 147 Outer Drive Express bus from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m., and multiple bus routes are available to Grant Park. From 10 p.m. Friday through 6 p.m. Saturday, select streets will be closed within the city. Columbus Drive from Monroe Street to Balbo Drive will be closed, as will Jackson Street from Lake Shore Drive to Michigan Avenue. The westbound lane of Congress Parkway between Columbus and Michigan will also be closed. Buses passing through the area will be rerouted, and congestion should be expected, CTA officials said. Additionally, estimated bus arrival times may not be accurately reflected by the CTA Bus Tracker, a spokesperson cautioned. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > We recommend that customers allow extra travel time and encourage them to purchase their unlimited ride passes and fares in advance, the spokesperson said in an emailed statement. Advertisement Metra will also be adding trains Saturday on the BNSF, UP North, UP Northwest and UP West lines. Others who attended the march last year had tips for energized newcomers like Vega: Signs can be fun but cumbersome, especially with young children. Its helpful to add string or yarn to them so they can be worn around the neck or to make signs on a pillowcase, which can be folded and put in a bag. Those can also be reused. Others said bringing plastic bags for trash pickup is helpful in cutting down on litter, and wipes and hand sanitizer can be useful tools if running water is not available in the portable restrooms. Most important, many advised, come for the cause, and bring others who care. People made eye contact with each other in a different way (last year), Shingler said. People acknowledged each others humanity. It was powerful. eolumhense@chicagotribune.com Twitter @essayolumhense RELATED [ Women's March organizers plan another Chicago rally for 2018 ] [ 'Moment of change' activists prepare for second Women's March ] [ Thousands fill Loop after Women's March rally in Chicago draws estimated 250,000 ] Voters mark their ballots in Huntley on Nov. 8, 2016. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) Welcome to Clout Street: Morning Spin, our weekday feature to catch you up with what's going on in government and politics from Chicago to Springfield. Subscribe here. Topspin Illinois election officials have told state lawmakers that voter data won't be sent as scheduled to a controversial system aimed at flagging duplicate voter registrations across state lines. Advertisement The State Board of Elections' decision is the latest action prompted by concerns over Illinois' participation in the Interstate Voter Registration Crosscheck Program. The program is run through the Kansas secretary of state's office headed by Kris Kobach. Kobach was head of the recently disbanded voter integrity task force formed by President Donald Trump. Advertisement In November, the eight-member state elections board split along partisan lines in rejecting a call to end Illinois' role in the program over questions about the security of voters' personal information. Some Democratic lawmakers have proposed legislation to end the state's participation in the program, and more than a dozen of them asked the state board if recent talks delivered promised answers about tighter security procedures. But in a letter sent last week to lawmakers by Steven Sandvoss, the board's executive director, no answers were forthcoming. "In the December conference call, Crosscheck officials said they would provide us with proposed security enhancements for our review and would not receive data from any state until security enhancements were in place," Sandvoss wrote. "As of this date, we have received no description of security enhancements from Crosscheck," he wrote. "We plan to review and discuss those proposed enhancements upon receipt and will transmit no data to Crosscheck until security issues are addressed to our satisfaction." Illinois had been scheduled to transmit voter data Monday. (Rick Pearson) What's on tap *Mayor Rahm Emanuel will have a police academy event in the morning and appear with union officials in the afternoon to talk about the Coalition of Unionized Public Employees agreements. *Gov. Bruce Rauner will sign a bill in Lincoln and meet with business owners in Edwardsville. Advertisement *Three City Council committees will meet. *Democratic candidate for governor Daniel Biss will have two housing events in Chicago. *The week ahead: On Wednesday, the City Council meets, as does the Cook County Board. On Thursday, the City Club of Chicago will host a panel about sanctuary cities that includes Cook County Commissioner Jesus "Chuy" Garcia and former U.S. Rep. Joe Walsh. From the notebook *More #MeToo fallout: Government agencies would be required to publicly disclose whether they've entered into a severance agreement with an employee accused of sexual harassment under legislation introduced by a Republican lawmaker. The proposal from Rep. David McSweeney, R-Barrington Hills, comes as elected officials and prominent figures nationwide face heightened scrutiny amid a flood of sexual misconduct allegations. In Illinois, state Sen. Ira Silverstein, D-Chicago, has been accused of sexually harassing a victims rights advocate while working with the woman to pass legislation. Silverstein denied the allegations, which brought to light flaws in the way ethics complaints are handled at the Capitol as the office charged with investigating allegations sat empty for three years. Advertisement The measure pushed by McSweeney would require local government agencies, including schools and community colleges, to disclose within three days details of severance agreements whenever any workers are fired over alleged sexual harassment or discrimination A related proposal he also introduced late last week would prevent taxpayer dollars from being used to pay off legal settlements resulting from a state lawmaker's sexual misconduct. (Bill Lukitsch) *Endorsements: Democratic governor candidate Daniel Biss, a state senator from Evanston, has won the endorsement of the New Trier Township Democratic organization. ... Republican governor candidate Jeanne Ives won the Wheeling Township GOP endorsement. *On the "Sunday Spin": On this week's show, Chicago Tribune political reporter Rick Pearson's guests were Democratic state Reps. Mike Zalewski and Jaime Andrade on bitcoin; and Democratic attorney general candidates Jesse Ruiz andAaron Goldstein appeared separately. The "Sunday Spin" airs from 7 to 9 a.m. on WGN-AM 720. Listen to the full show here. What we're writing (Long holiday weekend edition) *Trump says his words on immigration were misrepresented by "Senator Dicky Durbin." *Democrat Kennedy calls Republican Ives' gun crime solution ignorant and stupid. Advertisement *Ives challenges Rauner on abortion rights at Chicago March for Life. *Durbin slams Trump "shithole" denial as furor grows over immigration remarks. *Pritzker says Rauner guilty of "fatal mismanagement" at veterans home. *Rauner's education agency rebukes him for funding bill veto. *Aldermen approve $5.6M subsidy for Presence Health despite flap over abortion services, birth control. *Emanuel appoints marketing executive to Chicago Board of Education. Advertisement *State school officials rebuke Rauner over education veto, citing "disruption" and "confusion." *Chicago aldermen advance $9.3 million wrongful conviction settlement tied to Burge detectives. *CPS announces new special ed hires just before aldermen publicly blast them for cuts. *Cook County assessor not cooperating with investigation, IG complains. *Attorney general candidate relieved no one hurt after he, his campaign team robbed at gunpoint. *Illinois' higher education leaders at odds over proposed budget. Advertisement *Two Chicago cops recommended for firing in fatal shooting of teen in 2016. *As Uptown 'cage hotel' prepares to close for renovations, residents pack up to leave and face an uncertain future. What we're reading *Murder on the margins: Chicago women strangled, killers at large. *Cranberries singer Dolores O'Riordan dies. *Revolution Brewing releases 17 percent beer aged for two years in bourbon and whiskey barrels. *Why Hamilton likely will close in Chicago in a year. (Whew, good thing we got tickets for next month.) Advertisement Follow the money *Candidates' quarterly reports are due. Watch them roll in there. *The Illinois Campaign for Political Reform has the latest cash tallies in the race for governor. *Track Illinois campaign contributions in real time here and here. Beyond Chicago *Trump says he is "not a racist." *DACA deal appears unlikely. *Is the Republican tax overhaul working? Advertisement *Missile alert error shows people don't know how to react. Former President Barack Obama waves at a group of pedestrians gathered in front of his Kenwood neighborhood residence before heading to jury duty at the Daley Center on Nov. 8, 2017. (Alyssa Pointer / Chicago Tribune) WASHINGTON A year after leaving the White House, former president Barack Obama has been on the go, writing a memoir, giving paid speeches, passing the plate for his future presidential center in Chicago and even making a stop in the city for jury duty. Some of his closest allies predict hell ratchet up his activities during his second year off the job, even if specific plans remain under wraps. Advertisement Hell continue to be politically active in 2018, with more endorsements and more campaigning, his spokeswoman Katie Hill said. Still, he wont maintain such a high profile, lest he risk taking political oxygen away from Democrats in a critical election year, associates said. Obama likely wont ever take a day job, they said, and will keep carefully picking his spots when he disagrees with President Donald Trump, who has moved quickly to undo an array of Obama measures. Advertisement A year after handing over the keys to the White House, the countrys 44th president is, in the words of former top strategist David Axelrod, liberated. He must feel 100 pounds lighter, said Axelrod, who leads the University of Chicagos Institute of Politics. He is still deeply concerned about the world, and the things that always concerned him, but theres something to be said about not having those red phones around him, metaphorically speaking. Where hell put down roots, though, remains an open question. If the schedule holds, hes likely to be back in Chicago in 2018 to break ground for his presidential center, but has made his home in Washington for the last year. The Obamas stayed in the capital so daughter Sasha can finish high school there in 2019. Their $8.1 million residence in Washington keeps them anchored on the East Coast, as does older daughter Malia, a Harvard freshman. Hillary Clintons latest book said the Obamas as far back as 2013 mused about moving to New York, and Axelrod said hes heard a lot of speculation about where the family will settle. I expect well see a lot of him in Chicago, but where his mail shows up, I dont know, he said. Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 8 Former President Barack Obama leaves the jury area at the Daley Center in Chicago after arrving for jury duty Nov. 8, 2017. (Nancy Stone / Chicago Tribune) Obama, 56, was not the first to leave the Oval Office in his prime. Bill Clinton, now 71, and Jimmy Carter, 93, likewise left the office in their mid-50s and have had long post-presidential careers. In visits last year to more than a dozen foreign countries, Obama met with foreign dignitaries but routinely carved out time to engage with youth. Im really obsessed now with training the next generation of leaders to make their mark on the world, he told the U.K.s Prince Harry in September. Advertisement Last April, Obama met privately on Chicagos South Side with at-risk young men in a job-training program created by his friend and former Education secretary, Arne Duncan. The former CEO of Chicago Public Schools said the meeting in the Roseland neighborhood with about 25 men was an emotional one. Many of the men had been shot, some had served prison terms and none had fathers in their lives. Obamas passion for mentoring young people and bolstering tomorrows leaders arises because he identifies with them, according to Duncan. He talked about the absence of his father in his life and how that shaped him and he talked about some of that anger, some of that resentment, what that did, Duncan said. He talked about some of the mistakes he made, but how Hawaii was a much more forgiving environment than the South Side of Chicago. Duncan said Obama has shared with him a prophecy one he at first thought was a little crazy. Obama said he thought what he could do to help young people over the next 25 or 30 years could actually be more impactful than the eight he was president. If he can really help train a generation of not hundreds, but thousands of leaders, not just domestically but internationally, Duncan said, you think about the ripple effect not just over the next 25 years, but over the next 50 years. Altogether, Obama traveled to Chicago at least seven times since the 2017 inauguration, not counting trips he may have made under the radar. Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama are still obviously deeply committed to Chicago, said Hill, his spokeswoman. Its near and dear to his heart and its where the foundation is headquartered, and the work there is going to scale up dramatically in the coming months and years. Advertisement Plans call for his presidential center to open in Jackson Park in 2021. Its his intent to create a global platform for civic engagement, so as his travels take him around the world, its important for him to engage with young people before the bricks and mortar of the Obama Center are completed, said Valerie Jarrett, a former top Obama White House adviser, now an unpaid adviser to the Obama Foundation. Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 9 An artist's aerial view of the planned Obama Presidential Center in Chicago's Jackson Park. (DBOX for the Obama Foundation) When the former president was in Chicago last month for Mayor Rahm Emanuels summit meeting on climate, Obama said it is hard to address climate change in an unusual time but never mentioned Trump by name. On major issues important to him, Obama has challenged Trump publicly. Hes defended the Affordable Care Act, spoken in favor of protections for so-called Dreamers and criticized the new administration for abandoning the Paris climate agreement. Obama respected the latitude shown by former Republican Presidents George H.W. Bush and George W. Bush, Axelrod said, So he has resisted commenting on Trump except around specific policy concerns and then only very rarely. I dont think you have to be Sherlock Holmes to decide hes got big differences (with Trump), but hes going to be measured about how he publicly expresses himself. Jarrett, like others, is reluctant to address how Obama regards Trump, whose administration has targeted many of the ex-presidents policies and priorities, such as trade pacts, net neutrality, an expansion of national monuments and improved relations with Cuba. Advertisement Former Obama spokesman Ben LaBolt said the former president also has largely stayed out of the fray to leave space for the next generation of Democratic leaders to emerge. Observed Axelrod: To the extent he (Obama) is the point man on some sort of resistance, he is retarding the ability of other leaders to step forward as they should. Talking about his new life, Obama told Prince Harry that he sleeps later and has become reacquainted with traffic and after experiencing the presidencys accelerated pace and constantly full inbox, everything still feels to some degree like it is moving in slow motion. Meantime, he has enjoyed ample island time in places from the British Virgin Islands to Bali. Hes an Illinoisan by choice and a Hawaiian by birth, Axelrod said. Thats the environment in which he grew up. He loves the warm weather, he loves the beach and he loves the water. There were limits to what you could do as president, because you had a lot to do. Advertisement Axelrod, like others, rules out a day job for Obama. Eight years in the White House isnt like any other job, he said. Those are dog years. Its pretty tough to adapt to another job once youve been president. Only past presidents know completely what the demands of the job are. kskiba@chicagotribune.com Twitter @KatherineSkiba [ After months of secrecy, a glimpse of Obama Center's evolving design ] [ 2 months out of office, Barack Obama is having a post-presidency like no other ] [ Obama lifts lid on post-presidency career with civic engagement forum at U. of C. ] WASHINGTON Democratic U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin on Tuesday grilled a Cabinet secretary who took part in last weeks White House immigration meeting during which the president reportedly called African nations shithole countries, but she said she did not recall the president using those specific words. At a Senate hearing, Durbin asked Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen how President Donald Trump characterized countries in Africa at Thursdays meeting. Advertisement I dont I dont specifically remember a categorization of countries in Africa, she replied. Nielsen on Fox News Sunday also said she didnt recall Trump saying the exact phrase but that he undoubtedly will continue to use strong language on immigration. Durbin pressed Nielsen on Tuesday about what the strong language was. Advertisement Replied Nielsen: Lets see. Strong language. There was, uh apologies, I dont remember (a) specific word. What I was struck with frankly as Im sure you were as well was the just general profanity that was used in the room by almost everyone. On Tuesday, Durbin asked Neilsen if she heard him use profanity. No sir, Nielsen said of Durbin. Neither did I. The exchange was the latest in the spat between Durbin and Trump over the senators contention that the president referred to African nations as shitholes and asked why America would want to accept more immigrants from Haiti. Trump on Monday lashed out at Durbin via Twitter, calling him Dicky Durbin and saying Illinois senior senator totally misrepresented what was said at the immigration meeting in question. Three White House officials said two other GOP senators in the meeting told the White House they heard Trump say shithouse not shithole, letting the pair deny the presidents comments, The Washington Post reported. To another question from Durbin, Nielsen said Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., had used strong and tough language in Thursdays meeting. Durbin asked if Graham was repeating exactly what the president had said. I remember specific cuss words being used by a variety of members, Nielsen said, without citing any profanities. Durbin defended Graham by saying his strong words repeated exactly the words used by the president, which you cannot remember. Advertisement Durbin also asked Nielsen if she remembered the president saying he wants more European immigrants and asking why we cant have more immigrants from Norway. She answered: I heard him repeating what he had learned in a meeting before: That they are industrious, that they are a hardworking county, they dont have much crime there, they dont have much debt. Just before Durbin questioned Nielsen, he introduced two so-called Dreamers who were brought into the U.S. illegally as children. One is a woman studying medicine at Loyola University Chicago whose ambition to be an obstetrician-gynecologist in underserved communities. The other is a man whom the Illinois senator described as a chemical engineer who aspires to serve in the military. Durbin has been working with Graham and other senators on an immigration deal, but the ongoing meeting spat possibly has dimmed the outlook for an agreement. kskiba@chicagotribune.com Twitter @KatherineSkiba Advertisement RELATED: [ Trump says his words on immigration were misrepresented by 'Senator Dicky Durbin' ] [ Trump acknowledges 'tough' language but appears to deny 'shithole' remark ] [ A look inside the tense, vulgar White House meeting on immigration ] Troy LaRaviere, a former CPS principal and president of the Chicago Principals and Administrators Association, attends a town hall gathering on fair elections legislation on Nov. 15, 2017, at Ebenezer Lutheran Church in Chicago. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune) Mayoral challenger Troy LaRaviere launched his campaign website Tuesday morning, and in the process called Mayor Rahm Emanuels office "incompetent" and "corrupt." The website, www.troyforchicago.com, features the headline "For the People" and declares, "It's time we elect a mayor who will make City Hall serve all our families and neighborhoods." Two central themes of the site and LaRaviere's budding campaign are allegations that Emanuel serves the interest of wealthy donors instead of ordinary Chicagoans and has no plans to solve the city's biggest challenges. Advertisement "Our mayor's office is incompetent," LaRaviere said in a statement. "A simple look at our city's mounting debt, the mayor's amateurish leadership of our school system or his complete inadequacy in both supporting police and holding them accountable is just the beginning of the mounting evidence of his incompetence." LaRaviere, who is president of the Chicago principals association, also charged that Emanuel's office is "corrupt" because "wealthy investors, bankers and corporations have seized control of city government to make it work for the few at the expense of the masses." LaRaviere pointed to a pair of Chicago Tribune reports from 2015 and 2017 that found that up to 70 percent of the mayor's top donors have benefited from actions at City Hall, from contracts and zoning approvals to appointments and personal endorsements from the mayor. Advertisement Chicagoans want solutions, not platitudes and insults, Emanuel campaign spokesman Pete Giangreco said in response to LaRavieres comments and website. If a candidate for mayor doesnt have a set of real ideas and a real record of getting things done, then they really arent up to the job. In April 2016, the Emanuel-controlled Chicago Public Schools removed LaRaviere as principal of Lakeviews Blaine Elementary amid allegations of insubordination for opposing a standardized test and ignoring warnings about engaging in on-the-job "political activity." LaRaviere insisted his firing was "politically motivated," and the move drew a rebuke from then-U.S. presidential candidate Bernie Sanders, who slammed Emanuel for having an "unhealthy obsession with taking revenge." The mayor said he had nothing to do with the decision. The move came as LaRaviere was running for president of the Chicago Principals and Administrators Association labor group, a post he would win and still holds. On his website, LaRaviere promises a fundamentally progressive agenda and describes himself as a strong supporter of the platform of Senator Bernie Sanders above a video of one of the two ads he appeared in for Sanders presidential campaign. LaRaviere also takes aim at Emanuels financial management of the city, pointing to a Tribune report from March 2017 that found that the mayors short-term budget solutions would cost the city $1 billion in interest, much of it coming due after the 2019 election. On his website, LaRaviere predicts Chicagoans will pay for the debt with increased property taxes, dubbing it Rahms Debt-Tax. As mayor, I will be upfront about the cost of good government, end the practice of indebting taxpayers to big banks and raise enough revenue to adequately fund city services, LaRaviere says on his website. He did not specify, however, what taxes he would raise or institute to come up with enough money to wipe out such debt. LaRaviere (pronounced Luh-Raah-vee-AY) also advocates for an elected school board to replace the mayoral-appointed panel, a move long pushed by progressives and the Chicago Teachers Union that would require a change in state law. LaRaviere also supports campaign finance reform and the creation of a small donor match ordinance in which small contributions would be matched with public funds in an effort to take big money out of the citys politics. Other planks of his campaign platform include racial and ethnic equality, safer neighborhoods, improved education, protections for immigrants and refocusing city resources on economic development in neighborhoods with higher needs. Advertisement In November, LaRaviere became the first candidate to declare he would challenge Emanuel, telling the Tribune in an interview he intended to run. Last week, LaRaviere filed the paperwork to create a campaign fund. Former Chicago police Superintendent Garry McCarthy has worked with an exploratory committee eyeing a run on his behalf and has scheduled a campaign fundraiser for next month, saying he intends to make a decision on a bid soon. Cook County Commissioner Bridget Gainer and businessman Willie Wilson, who ran in 2015, have not ruled out a bid. bruthhart@chicagotribune.com Twitter @BillRuthhart [ Troy LaRaviere blasts CPS, details reasons he was ousted as Blaine principal ] [ Emanuel tries to dig out, look ahead to third term bid ] [ Emanuel's 2019 mayoral foes: LaRaviere in, 'Chuy' close, McCarthy warmer ] The Danish inventor at the center of the mysterious death of Swedish freelance journalist Kim Wall, whose dismembered body was found off the coast of Copenhagen in August, was formally charged with killing her Tuesday. Prosecutors say that during a trip on his private submarine, Peter Madsen, 47, either strangled or cut Wall's throat before severing her body and tossing it into the sea. Madsen is charged with homicide, dismemberment and the indecent handling of a corpse. "This is a very unusual and extremely brutal case which has had tragic consequences for Kim Wall and her relatives," prosecutor Jakob Buch-Jepsen said in a statement from the Danish prosecution authority. Wall's disappearance and gruesome death has drawn international attention, demonstrating the risks female freelance journalists can face. Friends and family say Wall, 30, was a brave reporter who during her brief career reported from Sri Lanka, the Marshall Islands and North Korea. Madsen in October denied killing Wall, and said she died of carbon monoxide poisoning inside his submarine while he was on deck. Wall boarded the submarine on Aug. 10 to report a story about Madsen, according to her family. Madsen is known in Denmark for raising money through crowdfunding to build rockets and submarines. She was reported missing the next day. Madsen was rescued from Koge Bay that day after, according to police, purposely sinking his vessel, a 60-foot UC3 Nautilus. Prosecutors are seeking a sentence of life in prison for Madsen or, based on the results of a psychiatric evaluation, that he be sent to a mental institution. Prosecutors said the killing was premeditated but did not provide a motive. "The interest in the case has been enormous," Buch-Jepsen said. "However, we hope the media will respect that further evidence in the case must be presented in court and not in the press." Madsen was taken into custody Aug. 12, and has since repeatedly altered his account of the circumstances that led to Wall's death. Before claiming in October that she died of carbon monoxide poisoning, Madsen in August said he dropped Wall off shore in Copenhagen before his submarine sank. He then told a Danish court in September that while giving Wall a tour of his boat, he lost his grip on a 150-pound hatch, which collided with Wall's skull. He told prosecutors at the time he panicked and gave Wall a "burial at sea." "In the shock I was in, it was the right thing to do," Madsen told the court, according to Agence France-Presse. In early October, divers found Wall's dismembered remains. Wall's legs were found in plastic bags weighed with metal, according to the Associated Press, and her recovered head showed no signs of fracture - which suggested she had not been struck by a hatch. Another bag contained a knife and Wall's clothing. Weeks earlier, a naked torso that had been stabbed 15 times was recovered nearby. Madsen, who had previously been charged with manslaughter, was being held in Vestre Prison in Copenhagen. The Washington Post's Rachel Siegel contributed. This photo taken on Jan. 9, 2018, shows the gaming room inside the new Four Winds Casino Resort in South Bend, Ind. (Robert Franklin / AP) SOUTH BEND, Ind. A Native American tribe is ready to open a northern Indiana casino to join three it already operates in southwestern Michigan. The Four Winds South Bend casino owned by the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians will be Indiana's first tribal casino. An opening ceremony is being held at noon Tuesday, with the casino scheduled to open to the public at 4 p.m. Tuesday. Advertisement The tribe says the casino will have about 1,800 electronic gambling machines, four restaurants, three bars and employ about 1,200 people. It is on South Bend's southwest side, near the U.S. 31/20 bypass. The new tribal casino won't pay state taxes, giving it a business advantage over Indiana's 13 existing casinos. Advertisement The Pokagon Band says it has some 5,000 members in the South Bend area. A sitting U.S. senator plans to give a speech this week comparing the president of his own party to Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin. That in itself is remarkable. "It is a testament to the condition of our democracy that our own president uses words infamously spoken by Joseph Stalin to describe his enemies," Sen. Jeff Flake, R-Ariz., plans to say in a speech about President Donald Trump classifying the news media as "the enemy of the people." Advertisement But Flake's warnings about Trump are even more significant than comparing the president to a Soviet dictator. When Flake criticizes the president, he is criticizing his entire party for standing by such a leader. "This alone should be a source of great shame for us in this body, especially for those of us in the president's party. For they are shameful, repulsive statements," Flake plans to say in the speech. The Washington Post's Ed O'Keefe obtained the remarks, which Flake plans to give as the president hands out "fake news" awards this week. Advertisement On Jan. 7 Trump tweeted: "The Fake News Awards, those going to the most corrupt & biased of the Mainstream Media, will be presented to the losers on Wednesday, January 17th, rather than this coming Monday. The interest in, and importance of, these awards is far greater than anyone could have anticipated!" Flake is free to speak his mind because he is retiring this year, rather than risking losing a primary because he has criticized Trump. And his retirement speech read like a dual indictment of Trump and Republican leaders who continue to work with and normalize him. As I wrote when Flake announced his retirement in October by saying he would "not be complicit" in Trumpism: "The entire premise of it is that Trump is bad for the country and people shouldn't stand by and let him ruin it. So the next logical question is: What does he think of people who aren't speaking out against Trump?" In other words: To let Trump be Trump for the sake of getting reelected is just as bad for democracy as Trump is, Flake argued, then and now. Flake has tried different avenues to try to get his party to ditch Trump. He has argued that Trump and Trumpism are making Republicans unelectable. "We are in trouble as a party if we continue to follow both Roy Moore and Donald Trump," he said in November, doubling down on something similar he said on a hot mic a day earlier. To Flake, the rise of controversial candidates, the decline of the power of the establishment to stop them and polls showing that swing voters are souring on Trump are all neon-flashing warning signs that the United States is leaving the Republican Party in the era of Trump. So to save the GOP, it should ditch Trump the way Flake has. Trump has his critics among Senate Republicans, but Flake is the only high-profile one pointing a finger at party leaders and voters for enabling it. Sen. Bob Corker, Tenn., called Trump's White House "an adult day-care center" and said Trump might start World War III, but he never broadened his barbs to his own party. Advertisement Sen. John McCain, Ariz., has urged the GOP to "fight" against Trumpism, frequently reminding his party that "we are not the president's subordinates. We are his equals." But that's not the same thing as indicting the GOP for putting up with Trump. Flake, by contrast, is using increasingly clear language to say Republicans are nearly as guilty as he thinks the president is for a demise of democracy and political norms. "I dare say that anyone who has the privilege and awesome responsibility to serve in this chamber knows that these reflexive slurs of 'fake news' are dubious, at best," Flake will say in his speech this week. It doesn't seem as though congressional Republicans are heeding Flake's warnings that Trumpism is bad for Republicanism. Or at least, that embracing it is worse for Republicans than ditching Trump altogether. Since Flake announced his retirement, Republicans have passed a tax plan and given Trump a sizable chunk of credit, GOP leaders have defended Trump's apparent misunderstandings about a foreign surveillance law and immigration, and several GOP senators have sided with the president over whether he called Haiti and African and Latin American nations "shithole countries." And really, what choice do Republicans have? Trump is president. He's the only one who can sign bills into law. To ditch Trump wholesale would be the equivalent of ditching their hope of accomplishing anything else while Republicans control Washington. Advertisement To Flake, Republicans are damned if they stick with Trump. GOP leaders feel as though they would be worse off if they ditched Trump. Categorize this as one more example of the no-win situation Trump is putting the Republican Party in. President Donald Trump decried Thursday that the U.S. was not taking in enough immigrants from Norway, and accepting too many arrivals from Haiti, El Salvador and Africa, combined with some flowery language I would prefer not to reproduce. There has been a vociferous emotional reaction, but Id like to take a more sober tack and consider what the data actually tell us, focusing on Africa and Norway. One of the most striking facts, unbeknownst even to many immigration advocates, is the superior education of Africans coming to this country. Of adults 25 years or older born in Africa and living in the U.S., 41.7 percent have a bachelors degree or more, according to 2009 data. For contrast, only 28.1 percent of the native-born American population has a bachelors degree or more, and 26.8 percent of foreign-born adults as a whole have a college degree, both well below the African rate. Advertisement How about high school diplomas? About one-third of immigrants overall lack this credential but only 11.7 percent of African-born migrants dont have a high school degree close to the estimated rate for native-born Americans, 11.4 percent. Or consider Nigerian-Americans, Nigeria being Africas most populous nation: Their education levels are among the very highest in the U.S., above those of Asians, with 17 percent having a masters degree. Advertisement About three-quarters of African migrants speak English, and they have above-average rates of labor force participation. They are also much less likely to commit violent crimes than native-born Americans. That implies we could accept more African immigrants with mutual benefit. Subjectively, I would also note that sub-Saharan Africa is the region where I encounter the least anti-American sentiment. Thats broadly consistent with these poll results. As a resident of the Washington, D.C., area, I live alongside an especially high number and proportion of African immigrants. It is well known in this region that African immigration outcomes in terms of education, starting new businesses, safety and assimilation are quite positive. Theyre not sending us their best people is a claim I hear from Trump in his speeches and news conferences. Yet thats the opposite of the truth when it comes to Africa. How about Norwegians? During Americas earlier age of mass migration starting in the late 19th century, the U.S. received many Norwegians. They were especially likely to come from low-skilled backgrounds; they had problems assimilating; and about 70 percent returned to their home country. If we compare the 16 immigrant groups from that time for which we have data, the Norwegians and the Portuguese did the worst in terms of wage gaps. To be clear, I think this experiment with Norwegian migration has more than worked out all right, as Norwegian-Americans now have above-average levels of income and have assimilated extremely well. But this is a cautionary tale, indicating that the groups one might think would succeed right away often face big struggles. Ole Edvart Rolvaags Giants in the Earth, the famous 1920s novel of Norwegian migration to the Dakotas in the 1870s, shows the enterprise was highly fraught and assimilation was a major issue. It is noteworthy that the novel was originally published in Norwegian, whereas the major Nigerian and Nigerian-American novels of today are typically written and first published in English. It would be a mistake to look at these comparisons and conclude that somehow Africans are intrinsically superior to Norwegians. In fact, there is some pretty simple economic theory at work. The harder it is to get from one country to another, the more the immigration process selects for individuals who are especially ambitious and resourceful. Economist Edward Lazear suggests a simple experiment: Consider immigrants to the U.S. from Algeria, Israel and Japan, and rank them in order of most to least educated. The correct answer? Algeria, Israel, then Japan. That may be counterintuitive at first glance, but its easy to see how it works. If you are Algerian and educated, or aspire to be educated, your prospects in Algeria are relatively poor. A talented, educated person in Japan or Israel can do just fine by staying at home. These kinds of considerations explain about 73 percent of the variation in the educational outcomes of migrants. Advertisement In other words, Trump is not only being offensive, he is also quite wrong. Bloomberg Tyler Cowen is a Bloomberg View columnist. He is a professor of economics at George Mason University and writes for the blog Marginal Revolution. His books include The Complacent Class: The Self-Defeating Quest for the American Dream. Walmart joined other companies in announcing an employee wage hike and bonus program. Citing "the opportunities tax reform creates for us," the retailer said Thursday that the measures "will benefit the company's more than 1 million U.S. hourly associates." Interest in this announcement extends well beyond the company itself. The move raises relevant questions for those seeking to predict the future economy: Does this event mark the attainment of a critical mass that makes it inevitable the corporate sector as a whole will pass on part of the relief from the recent tax-cut package in the form of higher wages? Will it translate into greater short-term consumption and growth, as well as greater corporate investment and higher growth potential? And will it assuage those who are concerned about higher government debt? Advertisement Starting in February, the starting wages of Walmart associates will increase to $11 an hour. Eligible full- and part-time employees will also receive a one-time bonus to be determined by their length of service (including $1,000 for those with at least 20 years). Combined, these two measures will add $700 million of expenses to the amount the retail giant had already budgeted for in its fiscal-year planning. Yet the announcement was also met with criticism. Advertisement Some have noted that, for most employees, the one-off bonus will be less beneficial than a generalized increase in wages, and that the new starting hourly wage would only catch up to the mandated minimum that is already in effect in some states. And the change is occurring in the context of a tightening labor market that opens greater alternative employment opportunities for the company's associates. In addition, the announcement came just a few hours before Walmart said it would close 63 Sam's Club warehouse locations. Nonetheless, there are three reasons why the news is systemically consequential and, therefore, should be of interest to a broad range of economists: First, Walmart has joined the growing list of companies passing on some of the benefit from the tax cuts to employees in a public way. This will make it increasingly difficult for other financially viable companies to resist internal and external pressures to do the same. Indeed, we could be witnessing the initial phases of a generalized phenomenon that will help address, at least for 2018, a recurrent problem for the economy: stagnant wage growth. Second, given a high marginal propensity to consume among many beneficiaries, such corporate decisions will likely lead to higher consumption overall. The durability of the resulting positive growth impetus would increase significantly if the higher aggregate demand were also to induce companies, many of them already both profitable and cash-rich, to expand their investment plans. Third, a sustainable pickup in growth would help alleviate concerns about the higher government debt associated with the tax reduction for companies. For years, Walmart's business plans and decisions were closely followed for insights about what lies ahead for the retail sector. Should this change provide another example, the U.S. would take a further step forward in seeking to reverse too many years of growth that has been too low and insufficiently inclusive. Bloomberg Mohamed A. El-Erian is a Bloomberg View columnist. He is the chief economic adviser at Allianz SE, the parent company of Pimco, where he served as CEO and co-CIO. His books include "The Only Game in Town" and "When Markets Collide." President Donald Trump listens as Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Ben Carson speaks during an event to honor Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., in the Roosevelt Room of the White House, Friday, Jan. 12, 2018, in Washington. (Evan Vucci / AP) President Donald Trump, having clearly spent the morning absorbed in the careful study of immigration issues, just unleashed this thoughtful and considered policy prescription. Trump tweeted "We must have Security at our VERY DANGEROUS SOUTHERN BORDER, and we must have a great WALL to help protect us, and to help stop the massive inflow of drugs pouring into our country!" Advertisement The notion that a wall will stop the influx of drugs is a fantasy, but the real point here is that Trump is doubling down on his rejection of a deal reached by a bipartisan group of senators that would protect the "dreamers," because it didn't give him enough concessions, including on the wall. That rejection makes a government shutdown more likely. But now, thanks to an important new report in The Post, we have learned much more about how and why he rejected this compromise. And it's grounds for serious pessimism about what comes next. Advertisement The Post report confirms that despite Trump's denial of the "shithole countries" comment, Trump did, in fact, privately conclude that the deal would result in more people coming to the United States "from countries he deemed undesirable." This shows that Trump rejected the deal (as I argued) because it does not do enough to reverse the current racial and ethnic mix in the U.S. But it gets worse: The Post also reports that Trump was originally favorable toward the deal, but the anti-immigration hardliners around him intervened, on the grounds that it would supposedly be "damaging" to Trump and "would hurt him with his political base." This included (unsurprisingly) Stephen Miller and even (disturbingly) Chief of Staff John F. Kelly. After that, The Post reports, Trump began telling friends that the agreement was "a terrible deal for me." This is dispiriting to learn, because in reality, the deal actually makes substantial concessions to Trump. The deal would offer legal protections to the dreamers people who were brought here illegally as children in exchange for more money poured into border security, an end to some types of family-based immigration (dreamers will not be able to petition for their parents to get legalization, though they would get temporary protected status) and a cut of half the amount of visas the lottery system awards to people from historically lower-immigration countries. These are both meaningful concessions. For the vast majority of lawmakers, the argument here is not over whether to protect the dreamers Trump himself supports doing this it's over what Trump should be given in exchange for agreeing to it. The Migration Policy Institute estimates that as many as 500,000 parents of dreamers who might otherwise have tried to gain legalization probably would not be able to under this deal, according to the group's senior policy analyst Julia Gelatt. In humanitarian terms, this would be a bitter pill for the dreamers. "The tension that dreamers face is that they often feel their parents have already made a lot of sacrifices for them," Gelatt tells me. "A bill that would further limit their parents' opportunities may be hard for many dreamers to swallow." The deal would also result in 25,000 fewer visas to new immigrants by lottery per year, Gelatt says. Instead, those protections would now be awarded to people with temporary protected status people who would have stayed anyway if Trump were not also rolling back that program. And the deal completely sidelines the question of what to do about the 11 million undocumented people already here which of course allows their deportations to continue apace. Trump is easily manipulated Yet Trump was easily manipulated into believing this deal would sell out his base. This suggests Trump is both totally lost on the policy details and is captive to the idea pushed heavily by a few loud voices on the far right that his base is not just ardently restrictionist but also will break out into open rebellion if that sentiment is not honored to the hilt, rendering all compromise and problem-solving impossible. Indeed, The Post reports that Trump originally thought his "shithole" comment would also help with the base (how this squares with his subsequent denial of the comment is anyone's guess). Advertisement Yet many in his base might not actually reject a deal protecting the dreamers: A recent Quinnipiac University poll found that large majorities of non-college whites, older voters, and even white men support such protections. And Trump is rejecting the compromise even though it was negotiated by a bipartisan group of senators a genuine good faith effort that was easily poisoned in Trump's mind by a cadre of advisers operating with seemingly bottomless bad faith. One of the biggest lies at the core of Trumpism is the idea that great swaths of Real America are rooting for the hardest of hard-line immigration crackdowns to succeed and that only liberal elites in their bubble don't get this. But this idea has itself created a bubble around Trump, and his most cynical advisers are very skilled at keeping it in place. Washington Post Greg Sargent writes The Plum Line blog, a reported opinion blog with a liberal slant. Gov. Bruce Rauner signs education funding reform bill SB 1947 at Ebinger Elementary School in Chicago on Aug. 31, 2017. Earlier this month Rauner issued an amendatory veto on SB 444, a trailer bill to this legislation. (Ashlee Rezin / AP) Illiinois new program to help thousands of students snare tuition scholarships for private schools is off to a terrific start. Individual and corporate donors already have pledged about $40 million to help low- and moderate-income students gain a better education. We strongly supported this program as part of a sweeping Illinois school funding overhaul designed to send more money to poor and needy schools. Advertisement But some needy schools and students may be left out. Heres the snag: The law says that schools must be recognized by the Illinois State Board of Education to participate in the scholarship program. That means a school's educational program has been approved by ISBE and meets minimum state academic requirements. Advertisement But many private schools havent sought ISBE recognition because it isnt mandatory. Now, though, they need it so they can raise donations and make scholarships available to their students. But the process can take at least a year. Result: Dozens of Catholic and independent schools were blindsided by the requirement and now complain that theyll be shut out under the current law. Heres where it gets complicated. Earlier this month, Gov. Bruce Rauner tried to accommodate those schools by tacking an amendatory veto onto another bill. The bill makes technical changes that would allow the state to go forward with the new public school funding formula. Without those changes, 178 school districts would not receive $37.8 million in promised funding, ISBE says. Chicago Public Schools may lose about $44 million. This is about delay, delay, delay on something that took 30 years to pass, Democratic state Sen. Andy Manar, one of the sponsors of the legislation that created the new formula, tells us. I dont care about the politics. I want the schools to realize the promise they were given when the governor signed (the overhaul bill) into law. Because of this veto, that is now going to take much longer than it otherwise would have. Heres the outlook: Lawmakers must deal with Rauners changes to the trailer bill before the new formula can be fully implemented. They can accept the governors changes or override them, or pass a new bill; if they choose not to consider the current bill, the legislation will die. And, presumably, those 178 public districts will not receive all the promised funding. All of this will be on the agenda when the Hatfields and McCoys begin a new legislative session later this month. So what to do? Focus on priorities: This should be about lower-income students getting the best education possible. Not political brinkmanship in an election season. We have no problem with expanding the eligibility rules or extending the deadline so schools that were caught short can get up to speed. It would be unconscionable, however, if this relatively small issue ties up millions of dollars to be divvied under the new funding formula. Gov. Rauner, lawmakers, make sure the scholarship program works for all students. Democratic state Rep. La Shawn Ford of Chicago largely agrees with Rauner and is working to make the changes Rauner seeks. A number of African-American schools have been shut out unfairly, he tells us. The tax credit was built on helping poor people, and we should make sure no one is left out. We second that. In a state with leaders focused on whats best for children, this would be an easy fix. In Illinois ? As the Chicago Tribunes resident expert on hip trends in the American youthscape, I want to discuss the latest craze: eating brightly colored laundry detergent pods. If youre a lame adult which I am definitely NOT you might have missed out on the Tide pod challenge, a deeply intellectual coming-of-age endeavor in which a teen bites into one of those clear, squishy detergent packets. The attempted consumption of said packet results in epic levels of mouth foaming and possible gagging and/or death, creating a chaotic and outrageous scene that can be recorded and posted on YouTube so others can enjoy the teens ability to make terrible life decisions. Advertisement The Washington Post, citing data from the American Association of Poison Control Centers, reported that more than 50 teens were intentionally exposed to detergent capsules last year, and ABC News recently noted that already this year there have been about 20 cases of intentional detergent pod consumption. The Minnesota Poison Control Center this month tweeted: While the Tide Pod Challenge may have started as a joke, it is extremely dangerous! Even if the entire pod is not swallowed, ingesting just a small amount of the concentrated detergent can cause effects such as burns inside or around the mouth, nausea or breathing problems. Advertisement It would be easy to simply lecture teenagers by saying lame adults things like: Are you kidding me with this nonsense?; Have you lost your damn mind?; or Maybe dont do that, OK? But the last thing a teen wants to hear from an adult is a long lecture on why eating rubbery gel packs filled with poisonous chemicals meant for cleaning dirty clothes is a bad idea. Its like saying, You probably shouldnt stick your face in that fan, to which a teen would reply, What do you know, old man! before epically having his nose lopped off by a fan blade. No, the better approach is to first blame adults for the very existence of the dangerous detergent pods. Explain that the squeezable pods were invented because adult humans found the act of hoisting a box or plastic bottle of detergent and pouring some into a washing machine too taxing and demanded something marginally simpler, unconcerned about any potential risks this convenience might pose to small children or extremely dumb teenagers. (You might leave off the extremely dumb part if your teenager happens to be extremely dumb.) By taking responsibility for the pods, you will turn them into an uncool adult thing that no self-respecting teenager will want to be caught dead biting into on a YouTube video. The next step is to redirect that teen desire to do something incredibly dumb in front of a camera. I have a few suggestions, though you must keep these ideas out of the hands of teenagers, which shouldnt be hard since the last time a teenager read a newspaper was 1973. For each of these activities, youll need to hire some teen actors (be sure to have them sign non-disclosure agreements); film them doing the activity; and then make sure the video goes viral and is frowned upon by adults. Random Lawn Mowing: Have your rad teens sneak up to a neighbors house and then (insert electric guitar riff) MOW THE LAWN! When the surprised homeowner comes out to find teens doing his or her yard work, capture the #EXTREME reaction, then have the kids finish the work, return home and neatly put the lawnmower in the garage. Show your kids the video and say something like, Can you believe these idiot teens?! Before you know it, everyone will be getting their lawn mowed for free. Vandalizing Apples: Take your teen actors to any grocery store and film them cackling and shouting Anarchy Rules! as they remove those annoying stickers from every apple in the produce section. #ApplePrankin! Before long, we adults will no longer have to deal with peeling those stickers off our apples, which is a convenience even greater than not having to pour detergent into the washing machine. Advertisement Hack Your Parents Enemies: Huddle the teen actors around a laptop and shoot shaky video from a variety of strange angles as they hack into the bank accounts of all the people who have ever wronged you. Have the teens chant, Steal that cash! Steal that cash! as they transfer money into an offshore bank account you set up in the Cayman Islands. #HackYoRentsHaters! Post that video to YouTube, hit the go viral button or whatever it is the kids use and then sit your children down that night to tell them how disgraceful you think it is that teens are doing this. Wait a few weeks and then retire to the Caymans. OK, that last one might be slightly illegal, but its still a substantial step up from having your teens eating Tide pods. Speaking of which, make sure you line up a laundry service down in the Caymans. Last thing you want is to injure your tropical-drink-holding hand while lifting a detergent bottle. rhuppke@chicagotribune.com RELATED [ Teens are daring each other to eat Tide pods. We don't need to tell you that's a bad idea. ] To the editor: As a departed Illinois resident and business owner knowledgeable in insurance, I must wonder why, in the rush to bring in Google, Amazon and others, the biggest issue for a large employer is often overlooked. Illinois is consistently ranked toward the bottom of all 50 states for the cost of workers compensation and particularly for the outrageous litigation surrounding it. Any employer checking with their insurance advisers would never move to Illinois. Advertisement Michael Mead, Crivitz, Wis. Eerie parallels Advertisement To the editor: I got a kick out of the latest commercial from DirecTV. The ad shows people who still have cable TV also enjoying having their airline seats kicked by an unruly child, being bumped from behind by a grocery cart, and sitting in gum then laughing about it. This commercial reminded me of the voters in Illinois who like to have their taxes go up, the cost of their medical coverage go up, the corruption in government continue, and their neighbors leave the state in droves. Voters of Illinois, this DirecTV commercial applies to you. You keep electing the same people and they are laughing at you. Harold Plucienik, Chicago Heights The Goldilocks problem To the editor: I grew up in a small town in southern Illinois. During a recent trip back there I met a retired couple who moved back from Wheaton at her request. He had always lived and worked in the suburbs, so small town life is a new experience. They now have a newly rehabbed house on six acres with pocket change for real estate tax. He loves it, and she wants to move back to Wheaton for its shopping and activities. Few people realize how much they will miss suburban life. We discussed why people would leave the state when it has such a wide diversity in taxes, terrain, politics, religious fervor and pace of life. My wife and I have been looking for a new area in which to retire for decades. Just like my new friends, a move needs to please both people, because it will be our last move! I love the mountains and the roads; she wont drive in mountains. We dont want to live in the big city or suburbs. We like green, so desert areas are out, as are hot summers. Hurricane- and flood-prone areas are out, as is Tornado Alley. Super cold and heavy snow are out, too. Our picks before we retired have already been overrun by retirees and vacationers driving up prices. Advertisement Many people decide on a place without taking into consideration all the circumstances. One couple I know moved to Florida to be near their daughters family, leaving their son 1,200 miles away. Now they are moving back half way to Tennessee. Their politics and the place they picked in Florida didnt agree. She likes shopping and museums. Their new area has neither. Leaving family and friends to move to another area can be traumatic. Sometimes one low tax is offset by another tax retirees hadnt thought about. Many of those I know that moved out of state have moved back to their previous area in Illinois. Climate change will cause more to move here as droughts and storms increase. When I was a construction engineer, I was told there are only two good jobs: the one I left and the one I am going to. I think moving is the same thing. No matter where we live, problems exist to irritate us. Chuck Johnson, Morris We believe that the Jan. 12 story Aldermen approve $5.6M subsidy for Presence Health despite flap over abortion services, birth control accurately reported how exchanges between City Council Finance Committee members and Dr. Laura Concannon, Presence Healths regional chief medical officer, proceeded. However, the exchanges ignored key aspects of the tax increment financing subsidy and how it benefits underserved populations of Chicago communities. We are plagued by inequity in health care; the request for TIF money pending before the City Council is a chance to chip away at this historic wrong. The proposal uses TIF money in the Loop to free up funds for community clinics for low-income residents on the South and West sides. Advertisement When Presence Health, one of the largest health systems in Illinois, was formed six years ago, we partnered with the city of Chicago to move 200 jobs downtown through TIF and made a commitment that we would recognize that public investment by building a cancer center and three medical homes in underserved neighborhoods. This was an innovative model that would tie $5.6 million of downtown TIF money which must be spent downtown to $14 million in much-needed health-care investments in disadvantaged neighborhoods around the city. When all four of our care sites are open, they will serve over 15,000 patients. Our three medical homes are located in minority neighborhoods high in Medicaid enrollment that otherwise lack primary care options. The new Presence Center for Cancer and Specialty Care is a leading provider of cancer care to the West Side of Chicago. It serves as a shining example of what we all want: a top-tier, all-inclusive cancer center that primarily serves distressed communities. Advertisement These medical homes and cancer center came to fruition through community input and a city willing to work with its health care providers to reduce health disparities. As a Sister of Mercy I am proud to be part of a strong history of providing health care to the poor and vulnerable populations of Chicago. Throughout these years faith-based organizations like Presence Health have partnered with the government to extend access to the poor and underserved. Today, the highest need is for quality primary care in distressed communities. Our investments are meeting that need because of the citys help through TIF funding. We urge the City Council to recognize the benefits of this partnership to Chicagos poor and vulnerable by approving the TIF agreement that made it possible. Sister Terry Maltby, RSM, vice chair, Presence Health Ministries President Donald Trump speaks during a joint press statement with President Nursultan Nazarbayev of Kazakhstan on Tuesday, January 16, 2018 in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, D.C. (Olivier Douliery / TNS) Donald Trump saying something racist isnt exactly news anymore, observed Michael Che, of Saturday Night Live. Yet Trumps former wife, Ivana Trump, offers these kind words of support for her ex: Hes not a racist, she says, he just says racist things. I dont think Donald is racist at all, the presidents first wife told Good Morning Britain on Monday. Sometimes he says these things which are silly, or he doesnt really mean them ... but hes definitely not racist, Im sure of that. Advertisement Instead, she suggested, the president has so many people telling him left and right what to say and what not to say that sometimes maybe it gets confusing, she said. Confusing? Thats a good description of the presidents latest flip-flop during negotiations on a proposed bipartisan immigration deal, during which he reportedly claimed with very vulgar language that America needs more immigrants from places like Norway and fewer from Haiti, El Salvador and Africa. Advertisement Throwing in Norway turned his vulgar plea for a higher-skilled immigration pool into a stark call for white supremacy, straight from a white nationalist playbook. By the way, immigrants from sub-Sahara Africa actually are better educated that most others, including most Americans. Of the 1.4 million immigrants from sub-Sahara Africa who are 25 and older, according to the Los Angeles Times, citing research from the Washington-based Migration Policy Institute, 41 percent have a bachelor's degree, compared with 30 percent of all immigrants and 32 percent of the U.S.-born population and 38 percent of the 19,000 U.S. immigrants from Norway. But a lot of people find it is easier to stir up fears and rage against immigrants from certain countries without regard for such details as facts. Since President Trump campaigned heavily on immigration fears, he has to dance a delicate foxtrot between the demands of his hyper-conservative political base and the need to win enough Democratic votes to pass a bipartisan immigration deal. Sen. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., , thought they had a deal before the White House meeting, according to news reports. But at the meeting Trumps reputation for following the advice of the last person to whom he has spoken showed itself. A fired-up Trump had swung over to the positions of hard-line conservatives such as Sen. Tom Cotton, of Arkansas. Meanwhile, Republican leaders found themselves growing mute or amnesiac amid the blowback from Trumps reportedly racist statements. The president denied making those remarks and most of the Republican lawmakers in the room said they didnt hear the reported words or didnt remember them. Cotton and Sen. David Perdue, R-Ga., denied on Thursday, the day of the meeting, that Trump made the slur, but the next day they shifted to saying they did not recall exactly what the president said. By Sunday, Perdue and Cotton were flatly denying Trump used the vulgarities. But Durbin, the only Democrat in the room, confirmed the report word-for-word, and Graham, who had confirmed the reported words to South Carolina GOP Sen. Tim Scott, told a South Carolina newspaper on Monday that My memory hasnt evolved. Advertisement Still, if Trump was upset by the reports of his language, he took his time in responding to it enough time to call around to friends see how well the reports of his slurs against immigrants were playing with his base. "Its weird that people in the room dont remember Trump using that word when Trump himself was calling friends to brag about it afterward," conservative columnist Erick Erickson, who has in the past been critical of Trump, said in a tweet. "I spoke to one of those friends. The president thought it would play well with the base." If so, Trump probably was right about that. He has devoted his presidency, so far, to pandering to his most conservative minority of supporters, while paying a more reasonable-sounding lip service to the rest of us. This drama would be more entertaining were it not for the 800,000 immigrants whose fate under the protections of President Barack Obamas Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program hangs in the balance. Thats the serious side of politics. It affects real peoples lives, regardless of their political persuasion or ethnic backgrounds. The president, of all people, must never be confused about that. Clarence Page, a member of the Tribune Editorial Board, blogs at www.chicagotribune.com/pagespage. cpage@chicagotribune.com Advertisement Twitter @cptime Veteran rappers and an artsy rock-composer come to Chicago this week. Thursday, Jan. 18 White Mystery, Paul Cherry, Son of a Gun 'In The Round' Advertisement Thalia Hall 1807 S. Allport St. 312-526-3851 Advertisement White Mystery is a pair of redheaded siblings Alexandra and Francis Scott Key White from Chicago who play rock n roll thats as smoldering as their hair color. The two have released seven albums and toured the country with their snarling, old-school rock approach. Mystery was formed nearly a decade ago after the two made a 10-year pact to be in a band, so this could be one of the bands final shows in this iteration of the group. $10. 8:30 p.m., 17+. Tickets: thaliahallchicago.com Friday, Jan. 19 Camron Portage Theater 4050 N. Milwaukee Ave. 773-283-7244 Although Camron has only trickled out bits of new music in recent years, Killa Cam has the back-catalogue to create a set list that still bangs, full of hits and rhymes that you know well. The veteran MC has honed his stagecraft and is an engaging host: funny and candid. Plus, he always has plenty of love for Chicago: Left Chicago with good money for five drops/ Westside, did the South Side like the White Sox. $24.99 - $350. 8 p.m., 17+. Tickets: theportagetheater.com Saturday, Jan. 20 Destroyer Metro 3730 N. Clark St. 773-549-4140 Advertisement Twenty-two years and 12 albums after its formation, Dan Bejars Destroyer remains an ambitious group, and last falls ken LP was one of its most adventurous releases yet. Its a sprawling collection of cinematic tracks, recorded with a live band and string section. Bejar and Destroyer have always been chock-full of lush, exciting sound, so a live performance of these latest works promises to be a rousing one. $21-$23. 9 p.m., 18+. Tickets: metrochicago.com Pharoahe Monch Subterranean 2011 W. North Ave. 773-278-6600 Eat. Watch. Do. Weekly What to eat. What to watch. What you need to live your best life ... now. > When Pharoahe Monch grabs the mic, its impossible not to pay attention. Monchs whip-tight, unrelenting delivery is not only commanding, his content is deep and multifaceted, challenging both mind and ears. While he hasnt released a project in three years, his messages are consistently poignant enough that his messages hold up over time, and, given todays political climate, hell surely have plenty to say, even between songs. $20-$25. 9 p.m., 21+. Tickets: subt.net Sunday, Jan. 21 Hinds Advertisement Lincoln Hall 2424 N. Lincoln Ave. 773-525-2501 A Spanish, all-women four-piece crew, Hinds makes music that will make you more than ready for summer: shimmering, pliable lo-fi garage pop that practically emits its own warmth. Their twang isnt one-dimensional either: Hinds can make you swing on the dance floor as well as they can swoon with sentiment. $15-$17. 9 p.m., 18+. Tickets: lh-st.com @lucheezy | adlukach@redeyechicago.com [ Looking for more to do in Chicago? ] Jason Contreras, holding his new badge just presented to him by the Aurora Police Department, gets an emotional hug from his mother, Sandi Saltijeral, soon after her son was sworn in by the department Monday morning. Contreras brother, Nico, was murdered in November 1996 at age 6. (Denise Crosby/The Beacon-News ) Early Monday morning, the Aurora City Council chamber was filled with proud family and supportive friends as 10 young men, standing ramrod straight in their dark suits and ties, were sworn in as Aurora's newest police officers. Cellphones clicked. Cameras rolled. Parents beamed. And only hugs outnumbered the handshakes going around the room. Advertisement But most of the attention, certainly from the media, was focused on the second young man who took this oath on a snowy Martin Luther King Jr. Day for no one knew more personally than he did the impact a police badge can have on a family and a community. Jason Contreras was only 3 years old when in November 1996 his older brother Nico was shot and killed while asleep in his bed at their grandmother's house. Advertisement Mayor Richard Irvin speaks with the 10 new Aurora police officers, who were sworn in on Monday. (Denise Crosby/The Beacon-News ) If you know even the basic outline of Aurora's ugly history with gang violence, you probably recognize the name of little Nico. And you likely are familiar with his sweet face, as well, for this 6-year-old child's senseless murder became a rallying cry that set off a wave of anti-gang activism in the community. While Jason was barely old enough to remember the night his brother was slain or the immediate aftermath, he spent the next two decades as a member of a close-knit family as determined to seek justice for Nico as the police department and prosecutors who eventually got convictions for the two men responsible. Elias Diaz who authorities say planned the shooting and drove the getaway car was found guilty in 2008 and sentenced to 60 years in prison. Mark Downs, who fired the gun into the bedroom reportedly Nico's uncle was the target, whom they believed was a rival gang member was convicted in 2009 and received a 70-year sentence. The murder not only became an integral part of Aurora's dark history and road to redemption, it also came to define much of this family's story as they became involved with law enforcement, clergy and other activists trying to stem the tide of gang violence that had ripped apart the community. So it's no wonder there were so many family members gathered in the council chamber to watch this young man being sworn in as an Aurora police officer. Jason Contreras hugs his grandmother Mary Saltijeral soon after he was sworn in as an Aurora police officer Monday morning (Denise Crosby/The Beacon-News ) And there is little surprise why this celebration including those hugs, smiles and tears was also for a little boy who, only in death, had a chance to make his mark in the world. Jason's mother, Sandi Saltijeral, admitted she was "scared out of my mind," when Jason announced his senior year of high school he wanted to become a police officer. But trying to change his mind was futile, she said, because when "Jason makes up his mind to do something," there is no talking him out of it. "And I know how much he wants to make a difference,how much he wants to help people," said Saltijeral, who moved to Chicago several years ago but remains tightly connected to the Aurora community. There is "no doubt" Jason gravitated to law enforcement because of Nico, said his father, Javier Contreras. Jason was a Plano High School student when the men accused of his brother's murder came to trial. After graduating with a degree in law enforcement from Western Illinois University, he joined the Plano Police Department in the fall of 2016. But his goal, the family told me, was always to be part of Aurora's force, which had played such a vital role in his life. Advertisement "Becoming an Aurora cop means a lot to him and to all of us," Contreras said. "It is coming full circle for the family." In addition to loved ones, there were plenty of city and county officials on hand who played an active role in the Nico case, including two Kane County assistant state's attorneys who have been working on it since the killers were arrested and who continue to deal with the ongoing appeals process. Sandi Saltijeral, whose 6-year-old son Nico Contreras was murdered in Aurora in 1996, gets a hug from Kane County police liaison Linda Hagemann after Saltijerals surviving son, Jason, is sworn in Monday as a new Aurora police officer. ( Denise Crosby/The Beacon-News ) "Something good came out of something really bad," noted Sal LoPiccolo, a 29-year veteran prosecutor who got to know Jason and the family as they faithfully attended all court proceedings through the years, and have had to endure so many emotions as appeals have snaked through the system. His colleague agreed. "This was a horrible crime," said Mark Stajdohar, who has been a prosecutor for 17 years and admits he's grown particularly close to the family. "And seeing this (ceremony) helps." As police liaison for the county's state's attorney's office, Linda Hagemann has also become personally involved. And as the longtime victims advocate gave Jason's mother a congratulatory hug, she reminded Saltijeral of the powerful impact her slain son has had on so many people in this community. "Nico," she said, "will always have a special place in our hearts." Advertisement Now that his little brother is a member of the Aurora police force, the family could not be more proud. "Jason knows who he is," said his beaming grandmother, Mary Saltijeral. "And I do not worry, for God will watch over him." DCrosby@tribpub.com Shanghai (Gasgoo)- According to data released by the China Passenger Car Association, Lavida was the best seller among all models from German brands in December. It reached a sales volume of 45,554 units last month, increasing 21.32% year on year, while slightly falling 4.21% month on month. The second best-selling model was Sagitar that reached a December sales volume of 29,946 units with a year-on-year growth of 19.09% and a month-on-month increase of 2.78%. Bora and Magotan ranked third and fourth among German models in December 2017 with sales volumes of 22,458 units and 20,343 units respectively. Both of them witnessed a year-on-year sales growth and a month-on-month sales increase. Among the top 10 German models, New Santana (ranking 5th), Jetta (ranking 7th) and Passat (ranking 9th) all suffered year-on-year and month-on-month sales drops in December. Especially New Santana, its December sales were 16,932 units, slumping 42.11% from a year earlier and dropping 37.21% compared with November. Although just ranking 8th in sales, Benz C Class saw an impressive sales growth of 46.43% from the previous year to 12,489 units. This is the first time for Benz C Class to enter top 10 list of German models. Shanghai (Gasgoo)- On January 15, 2018, China Harmony New Energy Auto Holding Limited (Harmony Auto) and China Continent Property and Casualty Insurance Co., Ltd. (CCIC) signed a strategic cooperation agreement in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. Both parties will collaborate in many areas, such as auto insurance, investment, financing and innovation, etc. In auto insurance aspect, CCIC will provide 8 types of insurances for Harmony Auto, such as vehicle extended warranty insurance, vehicle replacement compensation insurance and performance guarantee insurance, etc. The insurance company will also proffer Harmony Auto various services like self-owned property insurance, employee's vehicle insurance, etc. Besides, risk management and risk analysis of data are also included in CCICs services. In investment and financing field, the partnership will be processed in forms of equity investment, debt financing and investment integrating equities with debts. Liu Fenglei, CEO of Harmony Auto, stated that in 2017, the company implemented the development strategy that besides its sales businesses of 4S shops, it simultaneously expanded its businesses in new energy vehicle area and after-sales services. Based on this strategy, Harmony Auto achieved an outstanding performance last year. In the first half of 2017, its operation revenues increased 3.2% year on year to around RMB 5.09 billion and the shareholders' net profits reached around RMB 560 million, soaring 84.5% from a year earlier. What's more, Harmony Auto is the biggest shareholder of BYTON who just showcased its first production model BYTON Concept at CES 2018 last week. In addition, Harmony Auto has set a benchmark in Chinas auto aftermarket with its aftersales services independent of 4S shops. Along with the development of its new energy vehicle businesses and aftersales services, the automaker is expected to realize sustainable profits in investment. Shanghai (Gasgoo)- According to data released by the China Passenger Car Association, Haval H6 was the best seller among all SUV models of Chinese brands. In December 2017, Haval H6's sales were 55,126 units, falling 31.52% year on year and slightly up 1.9% month on month. The second best-selling model was Baojun 510. Last month, 54,050 units of Baojun 510 were sold with a month-on-month growth rate of 8.39% which was closely behind Haval H6 in sales volume. Boyue ranked third with a sales volume of 31,205 units, surging 53.14% from a year earlier and slightly up 1.04% compared with the previous month. However, its December sales were over 20,000 units less than the second winner Baojun 510. Trumpchi GS4 and Changan CS75 ranked fourth and fifth whose December sales were 22,221 units and 21,604 units, with year-on-year growth of 2.74% and 7.18% respectively. Each of the top 5 SUV models reached December sales of over 20,000 units last year. Among the top 10 SUV models of Chineses brands, Haval H2 (ranking 7th), Roewe RX5 (ranking 9th) and Fengguang 580 (ranking 10th) all suffered year-on-year and month-on-month sales drops in December, 2017. Adam Frisch conceding CD3 race to Lauren Boebert Frisch conceded after most county clerks reported results, showing that he's still trailing Boebert by more than 500 votes in Colorado's 3rd District. Foreign travelers transiting through China have several options for transit visa exemptions. These transit visa exemptions allow eligible foreign travelers a visa-free visit for 24, 72, or 144 hours. Although requirements for each transit visa exemption are different, each transit visa exemption stipulates that foreign travelers are only eligible when traveling through China between two different countries. Further, onward travel must occur within 24, 72, or 144 hours of arrival. To obtain a transit visa exemption, travelers should review eligibility requirements, and confirm their eligibility with their local Chinese embassy. After confirmation, travelers must communicate their intention to obtain a transit visa exemption to their airline prior to travel. The airline will liaise with border control officials, who grant transit visa exemptions to travelers that meet requirements after verification. In most cases, the transit visa exemption only allows the traveler to visit the province of their arrival. However, travelers entering China via Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Nanjing can travel within Shanghai, Zhejiang province, and Jiangsu province, and travelers entering via Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, and Qinhuangdao can travel within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Starting from January 1, 2019, the 144-hour visa-free transit policy was implemented in Xiamen, Qingdao, Wuhan, Chengdu, and Kunming. On May 1, 2019, the 144-hour visa-free policy in Guangdong province was further expanded. From December 1, 2019, the 144-hour visa-free transit policy will expand the stay area in Sichuan province; Zhejiang province will allow it to be accessed from more ports of entry; and Chongqing and Shaanxi provinces will get upgraded from the 72-hour visa-free transit policy. In Sichuan, the 144-hour visa-free transit will expand the stay area to 11 cities besides Chengdu. Similarly, in Zhejiang, Ningbo will also be an applicable point of entry to access this visa-free transit; previously, it was applicable only from Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport. The 24-hour Transit Visa Exemption Foreign travelers transiting through China within 24 hours to reach another country of destination may be eligible for a 24-hour Transit Visa Exemption. This visa exemption is available to all foreigners, and most ports of entry in China. The 72-hour Transit Visa Exemption Foreign travelers transiting through China within 72 hours to reach another country of destination may be eligible for the 72-hour Transit Visa Exemption. This visa exemption is only available to citizens of participating countries traveling through participating ports of entry in China. To obtain this visa exemption, the foreign national must have a valid passport from one of the 53 countries, which includes: 24 Schengen countries in Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland); 15 other European countries (Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Macedonia, Monaco, Montenegro, Romania, Russia, Serbia, UK, and Ukraine); Six countries in North and South America (Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Mexico, and US); Two Oceanic countries (Australia and New Zealand); and Six Asian countries (Brunei, Japan, Qatar, Singapore, South Korea, and UAE). Further, eligible travelers must be transiting through one of the following cities Changsha, Guilin, or Harbin. Xian and Chongqing currently enjoy the 72-hour policy but will upgrade to 144-hour one starting from December 1. Authorities will continue to expand the list of cities where 72-hour Transit Visa Exemptions are applicable. (Beijing, Chengdu, Dalian, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Kunming, Nanjing, Qingdao, Shanghai, Shenyang, Tianjin, Wuhan, and Xiamen have already upgraded to the 144-hour visa-free transit policy.) The 144-hour Transit Visa Exemption Foreign travelers transiting through China within 144 hours to reach another country of destination may be eligible for the 144-hour Transit Visa Exemption. This visa exemption is available to citizens of countries that are eligible for the 72-hour Transit Visa Exemption; however, the number of participating cities is more limited. To obtain this visa exemption, the foreign national must have a valid passport from one of the 53 countries that are eligible for the 72-hour Transit Visa Exemption. The 144-hour Transit Visa Exemption was first introduced to three cities in East Chinas Shanghai-Jiangsu-Zhejiang area: Hangzhou, Shanghai, and Nanjing. The exemption was then expanded to North Chinas Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, namely: Beijing, Shijiazhuang, Tianjin, and Qinhuangdao. On January 1, 2019, the 144 hour visa-free policy was implemented in the cities of Xiamen, Qingdao, Wuhan, Chengdu, and Kunming. As of May 1, 2019, Guangdong province expanded the 144-hour visa exemption policy to cover every international airport in the province Guangzhou Baiyun, Shenzhen Bao-an, and Jieyang Chaoshan as well as four railways, eight land entries, and 15 ports. Travelers who obtain a transit visa exemption in Guangdong can travel freely throughout the province for the duration of the exemption. Starting December 1, 2019, travel to the following regions will benefit from the 144-hour visa-free transit policy: Xian and Chongqing, which currently enjoy the 72-hour visa-free transit policy, will allow the 144-hour visa-free transit policy from Xian Airport and Chongqing Airport, respectively. Ningbo will be added to the 144-hour visa-free transit zone of Shanghai-Jiangsu-Zhejiang and passengers can enter or leave China from Ningbo Airport and travel within the transit zone. Chengdu, which currently enjoys the 144-hour visa-free transit only in Chengdu city, will get its stay area expanded to 11 cities, including Leshan, Deyang, Suining, Meishan, Yaan, Ziyang, Neijiang, Zigong, Luzhou, and Yibin. After this expansion, the 144-hour visa-free transit policy will be implemented in 27 ports across 20 cities. The 20 cities are Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Qinhuangdao, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Shenyang, Dalian, Qingdao, Chengdu, Xiamen, Kunming, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Jieyang, Chongqing, Xian, and Ningbo. Hainan Visa Exemption Since May 1, 2018, visitors from 59 eligible countries can travel to South Chinas Hainan province visa-free for up to 30 days. Unlike other visa exemptions in China, visitors to Hainan enjoying visa-free access do not need to be traveling to a third country. However, they must book their visits via travel agencies registered in Hainan and approved by Chinas National Tourism Administration. To be eligible for visa-free travel to Hainan, visitors must hold a valid passport from one of the following countries: 25 Schengen countries in Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland); 15 other European countries (Albania, Belarus, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Macedonia [FYROM], Monaco, Montenegro, Romania, Russia, Serbia, the United Kingdom, Ukraine; Six countries in North and South America (Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Mexico, the United States); Two Oceanic countries (Australia and New Zealand); and 11 countries in Asia and the Middle East (Brunei, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, and UAE). Confirm eligibility before departure Travelers planning on visiting China with a visa exemption are advised to confirm their eligibility with the relevant port of entry in China or their local Chinese embassy/consulate before departure. The nature of the travelers itinerary and other factors may influence eligibility to qualify for a visa exemption. Prospective travelers may also use a tool released by Chinas State Council to determine their eligibility for a visa exemption based on their nationality and port of entry. The tool can be accessed here. Travel China Cheapers China Visa-Free Transit Guide is also an excellent resource for travelers. (This article was originally published on September 6, 2017. It was updated on May 7, 2019 and November 14, 2019.) Here is a selection of stories curated by AP editors to keep you informed as you start your weekend. Canada Post on Monday released its annual two-stamp issue to mark the Lunar New Year -- the Year of the Dog. The Year of the Dog stamps incorporate Chinese lanterns as a central design element. The customary red and gold dominate the design. A permanent domestic-rate stamp features an endearing small dog that looks ready to rush headlong into the year ahead, while the international-rate stamp shows a larger, dignified canine, one foot raised in anticipation. "Canada Post is proud to once again mark the vibrant and festive occasion that is the Lunar New Year, celebrated by Canadians of Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese and other East Asian heritage," said Canada Post President and CEO Deepak Chopra in a release. "The annual unveiling of this stamp issue has become a much-anticipated event." The stamps are designed by Vancouver's Subplot Design Inc with illustration by Meimei Mao and photography by Raeff Miles. The Year of the Dog stamp issue includes a traditional gummed pane of 25 domestic-rate stamps, which includes four Chinese blessings, presented in calligraphy by Albert Ng, member of the Order of Ontario, plus both Permanent domestic- and international-rate stamp booklets and a broad selection of philatelic collectibles. It also has the international-rate official first day cover (OFDC), which also features a traditional Chinese blessing, is unsealed to facilitate the Chinese New Year tradition of giving money in a red envelope. The Year of the Dog begins on Feb. 16, 2018, and runs to Feb. 4, 2019. Loyal, trustworthy and courageous, the easy-going individuals born under the sign of the Dog are believed to willingly put others' well-being above their own. A computer mouse with speech recognition and transcription capability, a smart watch with step tracker and sleep monitor, and a portable Chinese-English translation machine are some of the exhibits at the exhibition hall of China Speech Valley, the country's first nation-level industrial base setting its eye on speech and artificial intelligence (AI). Since its inception in 2012, China Speech Valley has been on the cutting-edge of developing AI ecosystems to support technological breakthroughs and economic growth. Qi Dongfeng, president of Anhui Information Investment Company said, "In 2016, its output value reached 32.7 billion yuan, up by 44.1 percent. So far, 200 companies including IFLYTEK, AMAZFIT, QuantumCTek and Sunwin have settled in." IFLYTEK, one of the leading companies in the Speech Valley engaged in speech technology development and services, has been investing 25 percent of its sales revenue in research and development for five consecutive years. In 2017, the company set eight new records in international AI competitions. Meanwhile, communications technology company QuantumCTek supported the successful launch of the Mozi quantum satellite. The Speech Valley also contributed to the world's first long-distance quantum communication line between Beijing and Shanghai, among other internationally advanced innovation efforts. Now, the Speech Valley has developed a speech and AI industrial chain covering basic research, technology research and development, platform support, and industrial development and application, and built up an AI innovation ecosystem with companies of all sizes. AMAZFIT is also one of the leading companies in the Speech Valley. Its Xiaomi Watch managed to claim the largest market share in the smart wearable industry globally in about four years. The smart wearable industry fund, launched by the company, reached 100 billion yuan (US$15.55 billion) in its first phase, and the company invested in a dozen start-ups engaging in fitness apps, health and elderly care, chip design, new materials and precise manufacturing in the U.S.'s Silicon Valley and Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, where the Speech Valley is located. It is estimated that by 2021, the output value of AMAZFIT, its suppliers and retailers will reach 10 billion yuan. Jointly built by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and Anhui Provincial Government, the Speech Valley offers considerate supporting services to the AI industrial chain under favorable policies and market-oriented management. "The platform provides services like market promotion and financial support, and thus, entrepreneurs here can focus on technical research and product development," Yu Yanxing, founder of Anhui Speech Information Technology co., LTD., said. The high-tech industry represented by intelligent speech contributed to 65 percent of Anhui's industrial growth in the first half of 2017. In September 2017, Anhui Province launched special policies and measures to support the construction of the Speech Valley, and set up a special fund for intelligent speech and AI industry development. The Speech Valley established a think tank last November, comprising 30 AI experts. Qi said the Speech Valley has the support of national strategies and provincial policies, and it will accelerate the development of AI in the next five to 10 years and strive for an operating revenue of 100 billion yuan by 2020. China's anti-graft chief has called on fellow members of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to resolutely defend the core status of General Secretary Xi Jinping in the CPC Central Committee and the whole Party. To achieve that, CCDI should tighten up the accountability for overseeing discipline compliance, said Zhao Leji, secretary of the CCDI, while addressing a seminar which concluded on Monday. The three-day seminar, which focused on "Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era" and the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, was held for CCDI members after the second plenary session of the 19th CCDI. Zhao, also member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, said that priority should be given on political building to identify and expel those who are disloyal and dishonest to the Party, who comply in public but oppose in private. Work was needed to address corruption that occurs on people's doorsteps, said Zhao. In addition, Zhao highlighted the prospect of an ongoing reform of supervisory systems. His fellow members were also reminded that serving on the CCDI means responsibilities and they must lead by example in observing the Party disciplines and improving work style. Yang Xiaodu, a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and deputy secretary of the CCDI, attended the seminar. You are here: China Cyber security is a major concern for China, with booming money loss figures being reported. The country has the worlds biggest online market by Internet population, but industry regulators and top dot-com firms say a third of crime cases in China are related to Internet crimes, a figure thats rising 30 percent a year, according to Tencent, the countrys leading dot-com company. Last month, Chinese Internet regulators received 4.39 million cases nationally, up 22 percent from a year ago, the Cyberspace Administration of Shanghai said on Monday. Internet crime has become a top social problem covering fraudulent phone calls and short messages, phishing websites, ransomware viruses and privacy invasion, industry experts said. New technologies and a new ecosystem with both industry and regulator powers should be adopted to fight online crime, said Pony Ma, chairman of Tencent, which has more than 1 billion users signed up to messaging app WeChat and its popular games. Tencent cooperated with government regulators, including the public security officials, last year to crack down on 160 top Internet crime cases, involving money losses of 3.2 billion yuan (US$485 million). Reports to the regulators have been transferred and processed with top dot-com firms including Tencent, Sina, Baidu and Alibaba, said the Shanghai cyberspace administration. Chip-level security flaws also need investigating to improve online security, industry experts said. Two chip-level flaws, dubbed Meltdown and Spectre, have been discovered recently, which may affect billions of smart devices produced in the past decade. This means both Windows and Mac computers could be affected, as well as iPhones, iPads, Android phones and cloud service providers. At the end of December, a series of protests against economic policies erupted in Iran. As they spread, their scope expanded to include political opposition. But when President Trump tweeted his support for the protesters and criticism of the government, pro-government marchers filled the streets. Yet, on January 3, the head of Iran's Revolutionary Guards, Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari, announced the defeat of the "sedition" in the country. Next, the Trump administration placed sanctions on five subsidiaries of the Shahid Bakeri Industrial Group - a defense group that is a key producer of Iran's ballistic missiles and that is already under US sanctions. What is going on in Iran? US struggle for new sanctions and regime change In 2015 the nuclear accord (JCPOA) offered Iran relief from US, UN and multilateral sanctions on energy, financial, shipping, automotive and other sectors. The primary sanctions were lifted after the International Atomic Energy Agency's certification that Iran had complied with the agreement. Yet, secondary sanctions on firms remained in place, along with sanctions applying to US companies, including banks. Then Washington opted for a U-turn. Following the House of Representatives, the Senate unanimously extended the Iran Sanctions Act for a decade in late 2016. Despite the Obama sanctions relief, most Democrats reversed their positions. When President Trump arrived in the White House, he began developing a far more muscular policy against Iran to benefit from Saudi economic and geopolitical support. Last May, he signed a $350 billion arms deal with Saudi Arabia, which has been followed by a push to counter Iran's regional and strategic weapons programs. In October, two months before the Iranian protests, the Trump administration designated for sanctions additional missile and IRGC-related entities, while threatening to cease implementing the JCPOA. Along with economic pressures, Trump has seized covert operations. After he made the conservative Iran hawk Mike Pompeo the head of the CIA, the abrasive uber-hawk Michael D'Andrea became the head of CIA's Iran operations. After the 9/11 attacks, he was involved in the capture of Osama bin Laden, the interrogation program that was condemned as inhumane and ineffective in the 2014 Senate report, political assassinations and ramped up drone programs which have unleashed waves of anti-American sentiment in Pakistan and Yemen. Iran's recent events bear D'Andrea's covert signature. Iran's quest for economic stabilization Between 2010 and 2013, the sanctions hurt Iran's economy contributing to the fall of crude oil exports from 2.5 million barrels per day to 1.1 million by mid-2013. That was compounded by the plunge in oil prices since early 2014. Sanctions relief has enabled Iran's oil exports to return to nearly pre-sanctions levels, boosting economic growth to 7% in 2016. Iran has regained access to some $115 billion in hard currency held abroad. Foreign energy firms have begun making new investments in Iran's energy sector and major aircraft manufacturers have sold Iran's commercial airlines new passenger aircraft. The relief also contributed to the political victory of Iran's President Hassan Rouhani in the May 2017 presidential election. Growth has also begun to broaden to the non-oil sector. Real GDP growth is projected to reach 4.2% in 2017/18 and is expected to be sustained over the medium-term if financial sector reform takes hold. In Iran, the 2009 protests were led by urban middle class. In contrast, recent demonstrations have been fueled by discontent in rural areas and small cities; the core constituencies of former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who seeks a political comeback and was arrested for inciting unrest against the government. It is this economic unease, coupled with budget leaks, that is being further stirred by new US sanctions and alleged destabilization efforts - which aim to undermine Iran's ongoing policy recalibration in the Middle East. Shifting toward East Only two weeks before the protests, Iran's media reported that the country would join the Russia-led Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) in early 2018, which would increase the Union's population to 260 million and make its economy as large as that of India. Even more important is Iran's proposed role in the evolving One Road One Belt initiative (OBOR). Through the worst days of the 2010-16 sanctions, major Asian countries remained engaged in Iran's economy. In the coming years, the same countries are likely to support Iran to diversify its economy away from oil and gas and to become a major regional trading hub. Recently, China and South Korea's oil imports have reached or surpassed pre-sanction levels, while purchases by Japan and other Asian countries have been slower to rebound. At the same time, China's share of Iran's global trade has climbed from 20% in 2010 to 31% in 2016. Moreover, foreign direct investment in Iran has soared, growing five-fold to $12.2 billion in 2016. Soon Trump must decide whether to recertify Iran's compliance with the 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, to waive US nuclear-related sanctions that were suspended under the JPOA, or to withdraw from the JPOA - all of which would penalize Iran's economy, again. Since it penalizes rightful compliance, US credibility is crumbling across the Middle East. Washington can slow Iran's participation in OBOR initiatives and its reintegration in the world economy but it cannot stop Iran from taking its rightful place in the family of nations. Dr Dan Steinbock is the founder of Difference Group and has served as research director at the India, China and America Institute (USA) and visiting fellow at the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies (China) and the EU Center (Singapore). Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn. This is an abbreviated version of the original commentary which was released by China-US Focus on January 15, 2018. On November 17, 2017, President Xi Jinping holds talks at the Great Hall of the People with President Juan Carlos Varela of Panama, who is in China for a state visit. [Xinhua] The second ministerial meeting between China and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) will take place soon in Chile. It will be the first major event in the relations between China and Latin America after the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China ended late last year. In February 2010, the 21st Summit of the Rio Group and the second Latin American and Caribbean Summit on Integration and Development were jointly held in Mexico. It was decided that these two organizations will be replaced by a new one called CELAC. In December 2011 it was officially inaugurated. Excluding the United States and Canada in its membership, CELAC seeks to represent the interests of all the 33 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. As the largest regional bloc in the region, CELAC wishes to advance social welfare, the quality of life, economic growth, and to promote independent and sustainable development by ways of promoting political, economic, social and cultural integration. The first China-CELAC ministerial meeting was convened in early 2015 in Beijing. Several important documents were approved and an ambitious road-map of cooperation between the two sides was drawn. The second China-CELAC ministerial meeting will review what has been achieved over the past two years. Undoubtedly, it will contribute to the further development of China's relations with Latin America and the Caribbean. Since the first China-CELAC ministerial meeting in 2015, bilateral ties between the two sides have witnessed great progress. For instance, China published its second policy paper towards Latin America and the Caribbean in November 2016. Compared with the first one, released in 2008, it listed more areas of cooperation between the two sides, including the so-called collective cooperation. By collective cooperation, it means that China would not only work with individual countries, but also promote cooperation with CELAC and other regional organizations. In particular, the policy paper stated that efforts will be made to give full play to the role of such mechanisms as the China-CELAC ministerial meeting, the dialogue of foreign ministers of China and the "Quartet" of CELAC, and the meeting of national coordinators. With Latin America becoming a partner in China's Belt and Road Initiative, Chilean President Bachelet and Argentine President Macri attended the Belt and Road Forum in Beijing in May 2017. They expressed great interest in participating in this initiative, and their Chinese counterpart, President Xi Jinping, extended his warm welcome by announcing that Latin America and the Caribbean would be designated as the natural extension of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, one of the two components of the Belt and Road Initiative. For 250 years starting from the second half of the 16th century, Chinese silk and other products were sold to Acapulco, Mexico via the Manila Galleon. Therefore, as many people believe, Latin America's involvement in China's Belt and Road Initiative is just the revival of the ancient trading route. It can be expected that relations between the two sides will be further promoted by the initiative's Five Links (or Wu Tong ), i.e., policy coordination, infrastructure connectivity, trade facilitation, financial cooperation and people-to-people exchanges. Over the past two years, areas of cooperation have been expanding. The most notable is the cooperation in productive capacity. In his speech to the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), based in Santiago, Chile, in May 2015, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on China and Latin America to enhance cooperation in productive capacity, mainly bringing in industrial facilities, production lines, technology and management experience from China to Latin America. Latin America seems to have a keen interest in engaging itself with China's new idea of cooperation in productive capacity. It is believed that Latin America's not-so-well-developed manufacturing and infrastructure would benefit from its cooperation with China in this field. Needless to say, in order for Latin America to make good use of China's comparative advantage in productive capacity, both sides need to take tangible actions. Particularly, efforts must be made to figure out which projects are most urgently needed. In the first China-CELAC ministerial meeting two years ago, China set out a target for bilateral trade: By 2025, two-way trade between the two sides would reach US$500 billion. However, it suffered a decline in 2015 and 2016. But there will be moderate growth in 2017. In order to realize the US$500 billion target, the remaining seven years must witness stronger growth every year. This is not a small challenge. Due to differences in language, culture and political-economic systems as well as long geographical distance, mutual understanding is always insufficient. Therefore, people-to-people exchanges are greatly needed. In March 2016, the Year of the China-Latin America Cultural Exchanges was kicked off in Beijing. In the biggest-ever all-year-round program between the two sides under the framework of China-CELAC Forum, hundreds of activities, such as art performances, exhibitions, movie screenings, tourism promotions and literary events, were organized to enhance the mutual understanding and friendship. In the diplomatic arena, the most eye-catching event was the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Panama. Panamanian President Juan Carlos Varela highlighted this diplomatic action as one of the major accomplishments of his past year in office. In November 2017, the leader of the Central American nation paid a week-long visit to China. "I have experienced your national spirit and resilience represented by the Great Wall. I solemnly reaffirm Panama's adherence to the one-China principle and support for the peaceful reunification of China," President Varela said in Beijing. As China's second policy paper towards Latin America put it, China's development cannot de-link its ties with Latin America and other developing areas. The second China-CELAC ministerial meeting will further strengthen this linkage in the new era of globalization. The writer is a columnist with China.org.cn. For more information please visit: http://www.china.org.cn/opinion/jiangshixue.htm Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn. Flash A site in Bangladesh bearing unique architectural features has been jointly unearthed by a team of archaeologists from Bangladesh and China, unlocking both cultural and tourism potential. The site contains the remains of the Buddhist town and temple of Nateshwar, the present-day location of the Bikrampur area in Bangladesh's Munshiganj district, 30 kilometers south of the capital Dhaka. The site is home to the remains of the temple and city thought to be 1,000 years old. The ruins, which are still being excavated by the team of Bangladeshi and Chinese archaeologists, are among several major recent archaeological discoveries in Bangladesh. The historical site was discovered about seven meters beneath the ground, at the place where venerated Buddhist scholar and philosopher Atish Dipankar was thought to have spent his life. Deputy chief of mission at the Chinese embassy in Dhaka, Chen Wei, and Bangladeshi and Chinese archaeologists recently visited the site. The excavation has already unearthed several valuable artifacts from the site, including a prayer hall, mortar floor, octagonal stupas, broken pottery, baked clay materials and burned bricks. Sufi Mostafizur Rahman, who is leading the excavation team of researchers, says carbon-14 tests on 26 unearthed relics at a laboratory in the United States have proved that the site is more than 1,100 years old. Rahman has sought further Chinese support to continue the excavation activities. He says he hopes the site, with proper conservation, will emerge as a tourist attraction since the Buddhist scholar Atisha Dipankar's ancestral house is located there. Shahnaj Husne Jahan, a professor and director at the Center for Archaeological Studies at the leading private University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, described the site as unique. She says it could be another world heritage site if it is conserved properly, although this may take time. But inadequate funding and technology have hindered the excavation processes. "That's why we need more Chinese support," she says, adding that this is going to be the heart of Buddhist heritage tourism in this part of the world. Archaeological research at the site began in 2010 and a series of significant results have been achieved since. It is believed that this discovery will offer an interesting glimpse into the early life of Atish Dipankar. During the 10th and 11th centuries, he was known in Bangladesh, India, China and other Asian countries as a saint-philosopher by virtue of his scholarly attributes and spiritual eminence. He was called Atish Dipankar Srigyan, which means "glorious wisdom source of light". He wrote more than 200 Buddhist texts, popularized medical science and built reservoirs. He was also known as a translator. But the great philosopher was forgotten for centuries in the land of his birth, Bangladesh, as well as on the Indian subcontinent until the end of the 19th century. Atish Dipankar was "rediscovered" in his motherland long after he left Bangladesh for the Tibet autonomous region in Southwest China to introduce Buddhist teachings and died there. A mausoleum has already been built in the village of his birth with the support of China. Chen says the Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology of Hunan province is involved in the excavation. "I think it also promotes even more understanding between China and Bangladesh as well as the heart-to-heart and people-to-people contact between Chinese and Bangladeshi people." The Chinese embassy will work together with the Bangladesh side to promote this site to become a "commonwealth" of Bangladesh and China, he adds. Flash China on Monday expressed condolences to the families of the crew of sunken oil tanker Sanchi, saying it will help Iran deal with the aftermath of the accident. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said Chinese rescuers approached the tanker many times at the risk of their lives to search and fight the fire at close range. China also coordinated rescue teams from Japan and the Republic of Korea. The Panama-registered oil tanker Sanchi, carrying 136,000 tonnes of light crude oil from Iran, collided with the CF Crystal, a Hong Kong-registered bulk freighter, about 300 kilometers east of the Yangtze River estuary on Jan. 6. Thirty-two crew members of the tanker, 30 Iranians and two Bangladeshis, were lost. The entire ship sunk Sunday afternoon, leaving a large amount of spilled oil burning on the surface. Lu said according to Iranian media reports, it is believed that all crew members were dead within an hour of the collision. "I would like to express my respect and appreciation to all rescuers for the bravery and professionalism they showed during the process," Lu said. Flash At least 10 people were killed on Monday when a bridge under construction in central Colombia collapsed. Another two people were missing and four others were injured when the structure fell along a tract of a highway that links the capital Bogota with the nearby city of Villavicencio, officials said. Jorge Diaz, director of Civil Defense for the department of Meta, said the victims were construction workers who fell from a height of approximately 280 meters. Some 20 workers were on the bridge at the time of the accident. "Ten people are dead. Nine died at the site of the accident and one was taken to a hospital, where he died," Diaz told local media. Video footage posted to the Caracol News website showed what appeared to be half of the bridge still standing, while the other half had plummeted into the gully below. The bridge was just 20 meters away from completion, a Caracol News anchor said. Hundreds of students and Flagstaff residents marched in solidarity in honor of the life and civil rights work of Martin Luther King Jr. Monday on the Northern Arizona University campus. Many marchers from the Du Bois Center to the University Union said they were motivated by reports that President Trump referred to African nations as shitholes. I think the divisive political climate motivated a lot more people to march and show we believe in what Dr. King stood for, Tracye Moore said. Specifically I am talking about the divisiveness created by our 45th by calling majority black African nations shitholes. Flagstaff resident Kosmos Ververelli expressed the same sentiment, stating that the nation needed to come together against the presidents comments The poor comments made at the executive level have created more divisiveness in this country and they dont reflect the world that Martin Luther King stood for, Ververelli said. However, most preferred to focus on support of King instead of defiance of Trump. Marchers carried signs depicting his most inspirational quotes such as I have a dream and Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. Many marchers took the time to inform the public about todays social justice issues, such as migrants being sold as slaves in Libya. There is still injustice all over the world so I feel an obligation to march, NAU student Shyanne Carter-Wade said as she carried some of the posters she handed out to marchers. We have to keep fighting against injustice just as Dr. King did. Moore said she would have marched even without the presidents provocative comments because she believed in Kings message of greater service. Flagstaff resident Resley Grose did not mention the president when he shared why he marched. I march to keep the dream alive, Grose said. We have to keep the dream alive by encouraging people, having a discussion about our problems and not getting involved with all of these distractions. Ververelli said he marched because he believed in King. I believe in what MLK stood for and I want to honor him, Ververelli said. If I am being honest I am a follower of Jesus and Dr. Kings faith drove him just like it drives me. Carter-Wade said she was encouraged by the number of people who came out to march and others who joined when they realized the significance of this Martin Luther King Jr. holiday, which comes 50 years after his assassination. I think this year we are seeing a lot more doers, people who are unhappy with the injustice they are seeing and wanting to do something about it, Carter-Wade said. There are more people who joined the march after they realized what we were doing. The next step is to get more people involved with their community and more people willing to help by voting and running for office. Ververelli said the memory of King was an easy way to bring people together, despite what he said was a divided country. Martin Luther King was a hero and that is an easy thing to march for. Flash Russia and China are working closely together on a string of important international and regional issues, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Monday. "We can try to enumerate for a long time the joint initiatives that Russia and China are promoting in the international arena," Lavrov said at his annual press conference. The two countries are working actively on their joint initiative on the transition from military confrontation to a political settlement on the Korean Peninsula, one of the most serious topics on the international agenda, he said. "If we talk about the nuclear issue, it is primarily Pyongyang and Washington, but we will also be ready to contribute to this bilateral dialogue within the framework of the so-called six-party process involving Russia, China, Japan and the Republic of Korea," he added. The six-party talks to denuclearize the Korean peninsula, which involved South Korea, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), China, the United States, Russia and Japan, have been suspended since late 2008. With regard to the Syrian settlement, Russia and China share the same stance in appealing for "an exclusively political settlement based on the decisions of the United Nations Security Council that presupposes a political dialogue," Lavrov said. The minister also highlighted cooperation in the field of international security, specifying that the two countries jointly drafted important documents concerning the non-deployment of weapons in outer space and the prevention of acts of chemical and biological terrorism. A close process of consolidation of efforts on integration of the Eurasian space was also observed, Lavrov said, adding that the two countries have agreed to promote the integration of their Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and Belt and Road initiatives. "Members of the EAEU are preparing an agreement on trade and economic cooperation with China. In parallel, there are contacts between the EAEU and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization...In general, this is what President Putin called the Greater Eurasian Project," he said. Putin announced the idea of a greater Eurasian partnership in December 2015. Flash Turkish military will soon start a new operation in a besieged border area of Syria, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday. "We have finished our preparations and an operation could start at any moment," Erdogan said in Ankara. The Turkish Armed Forces will resolve the Afrin and Manbij issue as soon as possible, he said. The Turkish president also strongly slammed the United States over its plans to form a 30,000-strong border forces based on the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), dominated by the People's Protection Units (YPG). "It is our duty to kill this terrorist army before it is born," he vowed. The U.S.-led coalition against the Islamic State (IS) had issued a written statement to some media outlets earlier on Sunday, confirming it will set up a 30,000-strong new border security forces with the YPG-led SDF. The coalition named the new army the Syrian Border Security Force. About 15,000 of the fighters will be SDF veterans as the fight against IS comes to a close. The remaining 15,000 will be recruited and trained in the near future. Currently, 230 individuals are training in the inaugural class, according to the coalition statement. Turkey sees YPG as the Syrian affiliate of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), a group Ankara considers as terrorist. However, the United States has supported the YPG as its ally on the ground in combating IS in Syria. You are here: World Flash At least 77 people were injured after the floor of Jakarta's Indonesia Stock Exchange collapsed on Monday, Bloomberg reported, citing local police. The collapse started in an internal balcony overlooking the main lobby where a group of students were visiting. Police have cordoned off the two-tower, multi-story building and evacuated people after the collapse. Indonesian police have ruled out a bomb as a cause of the collapse. "We can confirm that this was not because of a bomb," said national police spokesman Setyo Wasisto. In 2000, the stock exchange was targeted in a car bomb which left 15 people dead and dozens injured. You are here: World Flash At least 10 people were injured after an explosion caused a building to collapse in the Belgian northern town of Antwerp on Monday evening. The explosion occurred in a downtown neighborhood in Antwerp, completely destroying one building and severely damaging two others. According to local police, 10 to 20 people were wounded in the incident. Most of the injuries were slight. Authorities said that seven were rescued from under the rubble. Local media reported that the blast was caused by a gas cylinder, while police ruled out terrorism in the case. Flash Qatari military jets on Monday intercepted a civil passenger aircraft from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) which was on the way to land at Al Bahrain International Airport in Manama, the capital of Bahrain, the official Emirati news agency WAM reported. The UAE's civil aviation authority GCCA has informed its Qatari counterpart entity that a second Emirati commercial airliner was intercepted by Qatari fighter jets while the aircraft was on a "regular scheduled and well-known journey." The UAE authority added that it regards this incident "as a serious and renewed breach of international conventions and the safety of civil aircraft traffic." Earlier in day, a first Emirates passenger flight was intercepted by Qatari military jets, said the UAE, which called the action a "flagrant and serious threat to the safety of civil aviation," according to WAM. The flight operated by Emirates was a regular scheduled service which took off Monday morning from its home airport Dubai to Manama, the capital of Bahrain, according to Sky News Arabia in Abu Dhabi. GCCA stressed that "the UAE rejects this threat to the safety of air traffic and will take all necessary legal measures to ensure the safety and security of civil aviation." Emirates is the Dubai government controlled, international carrier of the UAE. The incident happened days after Qatar filed complaint to the United Nations about a UAE military jet's alleged violation of its airspace last December. The complaint is refused by the UAE as "incorrect and confusing," and it added that UAE authorities were working to respond to it officially with evidence. The UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Egypt have cut diplomatic ties with Qatar in June 2017, accusing Doha of supporting "extremism and terrorism." They also blamed Qatar, a major natural gas supplier, of aligning with non-Arab Gulf state Iran against Arab interests. The Arab quartet also imposed transport and trade sanctions by air, land and sea. Qatar has denied the charges and upgraded trade with Iran and Turkey since then to mitigate the impact of the sanctions. As a result of these events, Gulf Arab stocks markets plummeted on Monday, while the price of oil (Brent) remained stable below 70 dollars per barrel. Flash Chinese President Xi Jinping and his U.S. counterpart, Donald Trump, on Tuesday discussed bilateral trade and the situation on the Korean Peninsula by phone. The phone call came amid strengthening of efforts to keep China-U.S. trade relations right on track and at a time when tensions on the Korean Peninsula have shown signs of easing. CHINA-U.S. TRADE China-U.S. relations maintained overall stability and achieved significant progress in 2017, said Xi in the phone call. Keeping bilateral ties on a track of healthy and stable development is in the interests of both countries and both peoples, and conforms to the common aspiration of the international community, the Chinese president said. The two sides need to maintain high-level and various levels of interactions, bring the four high-level dialogue mechanisms between them into full play, and hold the second round of dialogues at a proper time, Xi said. As economic and trade cooperation brings tangible benefits to both peoples, the two countries should adopt constructive measures to properly settle economic and trade issues of mutual concern by opening up the market to each other and "making the cake of cooperation bigger," Xi added. The Chinese president also called for advancing cooperation between the two militaries, and in law-enforcement, drug control, cultural and people-to-people exchanges and cooperation at local levels, as well as close communication and coordination on major international and regional issues. The two sides need to meet each other halfway, respect each other, focus on cooperation, deal with sensitive issues in a constructive way, respect each other's core interests and major concerns, and maintain the momentum of sound and steady development of China-U.S. relations, he said. Trump said that the U.S. side attaches great importance to its relations with China as well as to the U.S.-China cooperation, and that it is willing to work with the Chinese side to enhance bilateral exchanges at all levels, expand pragmatic cooperation, and properly handle problems in bilateral trade so as to achieve even greater results in bilateral relations. KOREAN PENINSULA ISSUE In response to Trump's request for comments on the development of the situation on the Korean Peninsula, Xi told him that China was "ready to join the U.S. for proper settlement of the nuclear issue." Xi said that there are some positive changes and related parties should work jointly to keep up the hard-won momentum for the easing of the situation on the Korean Peninsula and create conditions for the resumption of talks. Denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and safeguarding peace and stability in the region accord with the common interests of all sides, said Xi, adding that it is vital for the international community to stay united over the issue. China is ready to continue its joint efforts with the United States and other members of the international community to achieve progress that would finally lead to a proper resolution of the issue, said Xi. In response, Trump said the U.S. side values China's significant role in resolving the Korean Peninsula issue and is willing to strengthen communication and coordination with China over the issue. Tensions on the Korean Peninsula have shown signs of easing as senior officials from Pyongyang and Seoul met face-to-face on the borders earlier this month in what was their first direct talks in more than two years. During the dialogue held at the South Korean side of the Panmunjom demilitarized zone, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) said it will send athletes to the upcoming Winter Olympic Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, in February. The two Koreas held a working-level meeting Monday and discussed details concerning the arrangement for Pyongyang's state art troupe that will be dispatched to perform at the Olympics. The DPRK also proposed further talks at Panmunjom on Wednesday on logistics for its participating athletes, according to media reports. The international community welcomed the diplomatic thaw between the pair shown in their frequent consultations and is eager to see if the rapprochement will last beyond the sporting event. Pyongyang and Seoul are technically still at war as the 1950-53 Korean War ended with a truce instead of a peace treaty. Flash The Embassy of Tajikistan in China held an annual press conference, highlighting the achievements of Tajikistan and China relationship in the year 2017 and broad perspectives for the developments of the bilateral relationship in the period of 2018. Tajikistan accords high priority to the further broadening and deepening of its friendly and good-neighborly relations with China. Today, as equal partners, both countries for the sake of their peoples and country's interests, as well as for the safeguarding and promotion of the region's peace and stability, has realized a multi-faceted cooperation. "Under the close and intensive work of both Parties, the mutual relations between both countries in 2017, as always, remained friendly and mutually beneficial," said Ambassador of Tajikistan to China Parviz Davlatzoda. In 2017, from January to September the trade turnover between Tajikistan and China amounted to about $980.538 million dollars, however by the end of 2017, it amounted over one billion dollars, which is a worthwhile result. Tajikistan and China support an intensive dialogue at the highest levels. As an example, during the year 2017, which it marks the "25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations" between Tajikistan and China, the leaders of both countries held three productive meetings in Astana, Beijing and Xiamen. Beside, Emomali Rahmon, the President of Tajikistan, during his state visit to China last year, also participated in the BRICS Summit Dialogue between Emerging Market Economics and Developing Countries, said Davlatzoda during the press conference. The recent visit, undoubtedly, contributed to strengthening of political mutual trust and mutually advantageous cooperation in the fields of security, economy, humanitarian activities, as well as deepening the strategic coordination and interaction between the two countries. Meanwhile, following mentioned state visit, the bilateral relations have been elevated to a higher level of comprehensive strategic partnership. The two countries have adopted a decision to advance in-depth coherence of the constructions of Belt and Road initiative and "National Development Strategy of Tajikistan for the period up to 2030". In that respect, a series of cooperation programs, particularly in the fields of science and technology, agriculture, energy, infrastructure projects, human resources, media, as well as other cooperation project at the local level have been signed. During the meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Council of Heads of Government in early December 2017, in the Russian Federation's Sochi, the Prime Minister of Tajikistan Khokhir Rasulzoda held a meeting with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang. Over the course of the past year, dedicating to the 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Tajikistan and China, the Embassy with the assistance of its Chinese partners, successfully organized and conducted a number of various activities, such as scientific, trade, economic, cultural, and humanitarian, youth and relative events. In addition, various exhibitions were carried out. More than 40 various high-level delegations from both countries were exchanged views during the courses of the past year. The pace of constructive relations between the two countries will maintain, and in the course of the year 2018, this relationship will be filled up with many political and economic events, said Tajikistan ambassador to China. As so, the President of Tajikistan plans to pay a working visit to China to attend the Meeting of SCO Council of Heads of State, in Qingdao in the coming June of 2018, while the participation of the Chinese Premier Li Keqiang at the 17th Meeting of the Council of Heads of Government (Prime Ministers) of the member States of SCO, will take place in Dushanbe in this fall of 2018. Tajikistan is also interested in having wider cooperation on tourism with China. Thanks to its favorable climate, beautiful nature, extremely high mountains, healing waters and unique historical and cultural heritage, Tajikistan has a great tourism opportunity. Chinese entrepreneurs and investors can proactively contribute to the development of tourism infrastructure and its promising subsectors within Tajikistan's public programs based on the interests of both parties. The ambassador underlined that "we are firmly committed to developing and strengthening our ties within the formation of the 'comprehensive strategic partnership' for the benefit of the peoples of the two countries and the peace and stability in the region at large. Hence, enhancing the political interaction between both sides on a wide range of issues of mutual interest, undoubtedly will contribute to the development of bilateral relations". PHOENIX -- Saying biology matters, an Arizona woman is making a last-ditch effort to keep from being forced to share custody of her child with her former wife. Keith Berkshire, attorney for Kimberly McLaughlin, is asking the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn last year's ruling by the state's high court, which concluded that Suzan McLaughlin had the same right to claim parentage as if she had been Kimberly's husband. In legal pleadings, Berkshire acknowledged the historic 2015 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that concluded that states must extend the right to marry to same-sex couples. The justices expanded on that two years later, spelling out that same-sex couples must have access to the "constellation of benefits that the state has linked to marriage.'' But Berkshire contends nothing in either ruling requires states to ignore the biological fact that men and women are different -- and that, by definition, two women cannot both be the biological parent of a child born to one of them. That, he said, undermines the decision of the Arizona Supreme Court to effectively rewrite a statute that says that only men are entitled to the presumption of "paternity'' of a child born during a marriage. In the legal filings, the attorney also takes a slap of sorts at the Arizona Supreme Court, saying the justices effectively adopted a statute dealing with how paternity cases are handled in cases of artificial insemination, a statute that, while approved in other states had never been enacted by lawmakers here. What the U.S. Supreme Court decides could have implications not only beyond this case and beyond other situations involving child custody and support: A ruling against Berkshire would undermine arguments by Maricopa County Attorney Bill Montgomery and the Center for Arizona Policy that just because same-sex marriages are legal does not void all state laws that differentiate between same-sex couples and heterosexual couples. That's not just an academic argument. In writing last year's ruling, Arizona Supreme Court Chief Justice Scott Bales said he reads the U.S. Supreme Court ruling on gay marriage to "require a reassessment of various state statutes, rules, and regulations to the extent they deny same-sex spouses all of the benefits afforded opposite-sex spouses.''' That includes taxation, property rights, hospital access, adoption rights and more. Court records show Kimberly and Suzan, legally married in California in 2008, agreed to have a child through artificial insemination using an anonymous sperm donor. Kimberly became pregnant in 2010. The couple moved to Tucson, entered into a joint parenting agreement and executed mirror wills, declaring they were equal parents to the child. After the boy's 2011 birth, Suzan stayed home and cared for him while Kimberly worked as a physician. When he was nearly 2, Kimberly moved out, taking the boy with her and cutting off his contact with Suzan. In filing for divorce, Suzan sought parenting time, citing an Arizona law, which says that the husband is the presumed parent of a child born within 10 months of a marriage. When a trial judge agreed to let the case proceed, Kimberly appealed, saying the paternity presumption law, by its plain wording, applies only when the other spouse is a man. PHOENIX They are mostly young boys, orphaned by war and conflict in their home countries who arrive in Arizona with little more than family photographs or maybe spices for their favorite foods. Most refugee children are from Afghanistan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo or Somalia and are in need of a foster family to help them. Phoenix is one of 12 U.S. cities that accept refugee children under the Unaccompanied Refugee Minors Program. Though Arizona accepted thousands of refugees last year, only 21 foster families are licensed to help them. Even before in Arizona, most child refugees often have spent months in refugee camps overseas while being screened for permission to come to America. And though Catholic Charities of Arizona is tasked with finding foster families, few are willing or able to accept refugee children. There is not sufficient capacity to help all the kids who need it, said Katie Kuennen, associate director of childrens services for the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Clairette Clinger, director of the Catholic Charities Unaccompanied Refugee Minor program, said President Donald Trumps administration has stigmatized refugee minors and hampered efforts to recruit foster parents. She said she has heard a lot of reasons why potential foster parents dont want to take in refugees, like they are bad children or they are already broken. You have this type of sentiment that foster children are always going to be in trouble, Clinger said. But theyre not. Its a child in need of a home. On Oct. 24, Trump announced a change to the refugee ban. But refugees could still be denied entry to the United States in the future. The change comes with a caveat that refugees will be subjected to stricter screenings. Administration officials have said that 11 countries, which remain unidentified, will still be reviewed. Officials added that refugees from those countries could be admitted on a case-by-case basis if they are not a threat to the United States. Weve seen, especially now with travel ban in place, that this is impacting refugee children, Kuennen said. While a backlog of cases and finding foster families have been problems in the past, travel restrictions are delaying or may delay already-placed childrens arrival in the United States. Children and teens go through the same security screenings as adults and families. If they are accepted as refugees, the United Nations gives the U.S. State Department a list of approved refugee minors. The State Departments Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration distributes that list to USCCB and Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service. In the time it takes to approve refugee minors for travel, organizations like Catholic Charities work to find the foster homes. Clinger said the right home is a combination of space and cultural sensitivity. They come from out of the country and we dont know anything except for whatevers on their paper, Clinger said of the refugees. Within a month or six months, we can determine if the child needs a higher level of care. For foster families to be eligible for refugee child placement, they must undergo extensive training from social service workers, according to the Office of Refugee Resettlement. Licensed families have to complete 33 hours of training classes, which can take up to eight months, Clinger said. However, the Arizona Office of Licensing and Regulation is implementing online classes for all potential foster families in January 2018, which Clinger said she hopes will increase the number of eligible homes for refugees. Its very difficult for (the refugee children) during the first year for their adjustment, Clinger said. We have to make sure the parents have the tools and have the cultural ability to have the children. Catholic Charities provides extra training so that families understand the politics and customs of the refugee childs home country, while giving them better ways to deal with the trauma of death and war. We know most of their weaknesses and their strengths, and we also know their competency as far as diversity is concerned, Clinger said. This is a thing youre not born with, the acceptance of diverse cultures. Even if the refugees have a family willing to foster them in the United States, they enter a country that has been opposed to accepting refugees in the past. In October 2016, the Pew Research Center reported that 54 percent of Americans said the U.S. has no obligation to take in refugees. If you build it, the city of Flagstaff might not come -- for business purposes, that is. On Tuesday, the city council will vote on a resolution against the proposed wall along the border with Mexico. The resolution also contains a clause that the mayor and city council will do their best not to procure services from any companies that are involved with the creation or maintenance of the wall. In response to the drafted resolution, the president of the Arizona Chapter of the Associated General Contractors wrote a letter to the mayor and city council, alleging the language illegally blacklists contractors. The maintenance provision alone is so broad that it will include cement producers, concrete suppliers, sand and gravel operations, fuel suppliers, steel suppliers, cleaning supply companies, tool suppliers, etc., David Martin, the chapter president wrote. These companies are critical to building the citys infrastructure and will be excluded from procuring work with the city. Martin said the chapter does not take a position on the wall or on the citys resolution, but said that provision is unconstitutional and limits competition, which could increase costs for taxpayer-funded projects in cities. The council discussed a possible resolution at its January 2 meeting, and two members of the public spoke in favor of the council voicing its opposition to the border wall. Robert Neustadt, a member of Keep Flagstaff Together, an immigrant rights organization, said the wall would have a very, very extreme environmental impact, noting that 33 threatened and endangered species live in the area where the wall would be built, and their migration paths would be destroyed by the barrier. More than 7,000 human remains have been discovered in the desert near the border since 1994, Neustadt said, and around 150 bodies are found in Arizona annually. As citizens of this country we all already have blood on our hands for the existing wall, Neustadt said in a letter to the Daily Sun, adding that many people are not aware there are nearly 700 miles of walls and vehicle barriers Northern Arizona University Humanities professor Gioia Woods also spoke against the wall, and said the university cannot fulfill its mission when there is an idealistic and physical barrier. The NAU Faculty Senate has passed similar resolutions in support of undocumented immigrants, she said. At the councils January 2 meeting, councilmen Charlie Odegaard and Scott Overton said they opposed moving the resolution forward. Overton said he did not think the action was in the best interest of the city, and Odegaard said he did not think the resolution had imminent impact to Flagstaff. If the council votes to adopt the resolution, it will join several other cities, including Tucson and San Diego. The Tempe City Council is considering a similar resolution on a new wall, but it does not include avoiding doing business with companies involved in the walls construction or maintenance. Detroit Free Press The president of the United States is a racist. Not racially insensitive, you understand. Not a populist demagogue cozying up to his white, working-class base. Were talking straight-up, go-back-to-where-you-came-from bigotry, the kind that emboldened Southern segregationists to barricade college classrooms and train firehoses on civil rights demonstrators more than half a century ago. Except that this is 2018, and the guy making like your drunk uncle in high dudgeon is the leader of the free world. No one who has paid even casual attention to Donald Trump could claim real surprise when he reportedly told a bipartisan congressional delegation that he was tired of immigrants from shithole countries such as Haiti, El Salvador and some African nations and yearned for more from countries like Norway. So much for any doubt about what this president means when he talks about merit-based immigration. Trump could not have been clearer about who is welcome in his America and who is not. In a tweet Friday morning, Trump offered a shallow denial, saying he used tough language. But theres no denying that the words multiple news organizations reported Trump said are consistent with comments he has made about race during his campaign and his presidency. Its noteworthy that these comments came one day before the eighth anniversary of the devastating Haiti earthquake that led the U.S. to offer protected status to nearly 60,000 Haitians, and the week before the observance of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a day Trump will surely go through the motions to honor. But no matter what he says on Monday, well know how he really feels. Weve seen him speak from the heart before: In June 2015 when he called Mexican immigrants rapists. In December of that year, when he called for a travel ban barring all Muslim travelers from the U.S. And in August 2017, when he recognized very fine people, among the white supremacists who incited chaos and violence in Charlottesville. Republicans of conscience will call Trumps most recent comments appalling and ignorant. Repugnant and vile. Hateful and disturbing. But what comes next? Experience suggests the partys censure will be fleeting, and its reconciliation with its racist leader swift. But the immigrants whose lives and childrens lives hang in the balance will not forget. And neither should voters, who will soon have the opportunity to hold apologists accountable for the presidents unvarnished bigotry. Dreamers shouldnt be bait for getting a border wall Fort Worth Star-Telegram Striking a deal in Washington often requires horse trading. We understand that. But when one of the bargaining chips is the lives of some 800,000 immigrants brought here as children 120,000 in Texas the negotiating takes on a sickening smell. This week members of Congress and President Donald Trump are trading demands for what it will take to continue the DACA, or Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, program. The program, started by President Obama, has provided work permits and a reprieve from deportation for some immigrants who were brought here by their parents and have never really known their birth countries. The DACA recipients, called Dreamers, have graduated from high schools and attended colleges here. They hold respectable jobs. They serve in our military. You can argue that their parents should be held accountable for illegally entering the United States. But it seems wrong to blame and punish young people, many who were barely out of diapers when adults decided they should grow up in the United States. President Trump has given Congress a March 15 deadline to come up with a legal fix for the Dreamers or theyll face deportation. Most congressional Democrats and a fair number of Republicans want to find a solution that will allow the Dreamers to stay. The President told a bipartisan congressional delegation Tuesday if Congress can pass a plan that does that hell sign it. The hitch seems to be the Presidents demand that border security and funding for a wall with Mexico be part of a deal. Most everyone agrees we need a secure border. But defining what constitutes security and then paying for it has alluded Congress and previous administrations unable to adopt meaningful immigration reform. Texas has spent millions in state tax dollars on border surveillance arguing the federal government cant seem to get the job done. Linking these young people to a plan for border security is ridiculous. How is the border any more secure if they are deported? 38 minutes of fear in Hawaii Chicago Tribune In 1938, Orson Welles panicked the nation with a false alarm about a Martian invasion in the radio broadcast The War of the Worlds. That was far-fetched, of course. But what happened on Saturday, sadly, was not so hard to imagine or believe. Authorities sent an emergency alert to cellphones in Hawaii: BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT INBOUND TO HAWAII. SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER. THIS IS NOT A DRILL. The possibility that a missile or missiles would land hung in the air for 38 minutes. Thats 38 long minutes while people sought shelter and reached out to relatives. We imagine some wondered if theyd ever hear the voices of their loved ones again. Thankfully, it was a false alarm. In calmer times, such an alert might have been shrugged off by many people as a relic of the Cold War. Someone pushed the wrong button. No biggie. Many Americans may believe this nation is 50 years past such dire alerts. When a cellphone blares with an alert, people brace for bad weather. A tornado. A thunderstorm. Not a nuclear attack. But a new nuclear threat looms. This time, from a North Korean dictator trading threats and insults with President Donald Trump. Whats real? Whats political theater? Whats empty bluster for domestic audiences? We dont know. We do know that Hawaiians arent the only ones in range of a potential North Korea strike. Washington, D.C., is also likely in range, or soon will be. New York, too. And of course, Chicago. In December, for the first time in more than three decades, a warning siren sounded across Hawaii as officials tested a system that could alert residents that a nuclear missile launched by North Korea was headed their way. Hawaiians now watch TV ads to prepare them for the worst, warning them to get inside, stay inside if an attack seems imminent. Shades of the 1950s-60s duck-and-cover drills in American classrooms. Saturdays false alarm may be quickly forgotten. But a terrible thought lingers: The next warning could be real. Fight Sessions pot policy, but dont ignore other issues The Seattle Times Threatening moves by Attorney General Jeff Sessions against states that legalized marijuana are ill-informed, destructive and a distraction from far more important issues. Sessions last week rescinded two Obama-era U.S. Department of Justice memos that had established a fairly hands-off approach to legalized medical and recreational marijuana. The memos provided clarity for federal officials by prioritizing enforcement of serious offenses such as interstate trafficking, cartel involvement and distribution to minors. They also helped reduce conflict between archaic elements of federal drug law and state laws that increasingly legalize and regulate marijuana. President Donald Trump should explain how this apparent move toward heavy-handed federal regulation and attack on state rights squares with his governing philosophy. Trumps administration must also provide its rationale to the public and guidance to law enforcement and a marijuana industry thats approaching $20 billion a year in regulated sales. Uncertainty and the risk of regressing to prohibition a failed policy that sapped law-enforcement resources, disproportionately targeted people of color and failed to rein in consumption should prompt Congress to advance proposals to regulate, rather than prohibit, marijuana. Recreational use is now legal in eight states including Washington, Oregon and California, and medical use is legal in 29 states. Additional states have decriminalized possession of small quantities or authorized use for particular illnesses. State and local officials are right to defend enlightened marijuana laws that reflect the will of the people. This is precisely the sort of policy challenge that made former U.S. Attorney Jenny Durkan a wise choice for Seattle mayor. Seattle and Washington will no doubt play a large role in any legal response by Western states to the Sessions move, but this cant distract from more pressing issues. Dreadful shortcomings in Washingtons mental-health system, for instance, cry out for the impassioned response and spotlight that Gov. Jay Inslee and Attorney General Bob Ferguson gave to Trumps latest offense. Regional officials must resist being accomplices in Trump administration misdirection efforts. It appeared to use this hot-button issue to divert attention from new allegations of Trump misbehavior and investigations into Russian meddling. Sessions is wrong to pull the nation backward on marijuana policy. Regardless of the motive and the timing, its terrible governance to sow uncertainty and confusion for states, a nascent industry, law enforcement and tens of millions of consumers. Trump shows his ugly side. Again Chicago Tribune For a brief moment Thursday, President Donald Trump gave the world a glimpse of his capacity for reasoned calm. The Wall Street Journal had posted an interview in which Trump came across as insightful and philosophical. Other news outlets were reporting progress on an immigration bill the president had promised to sign. Then something hit the fan. In a meeting with lawmakers about the proposed immigration legislation, Trump stunned visitors with a nasty, vulgar comment about immigrants from Haiti and African countries, The Washington Post reported. Trump wanted to know why the United States should accept immigrants from sh countries. Trumps comment made in the Oval Office, leaked to the Post and not denied by the White House is offensive and insulting to all Americans. Its insulting to all immigrants to this country, to all people of all nations. Most Americans, after all, arrived on these shores as wretched refuse, as a Statue of Liberty plaque proclaims. What Trump said is beneath the dignity of the highest office of the land. But it isnt surprising. His Twitter feed is a cesspool of negative thoughts uploaded directly from the presidents raging id. Trump has a boorish streak, a lack of respect for others and limited self-control. He should have recognized what he said was inappropriate and would be leaked. The president owes the country an apology. The CBC says the collapse of the huge British construction and services firm Carillion PLC has big implications for Canada where it has an estimated 6,000 employees. Carilion went into liquidation Monday putting thousands of jobs and millions of dollars of government contracts at risk. Among contracts held in Canada is one with CAMH, the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in Toronto. Other Canadian contracts are for the maintenance and support of military housing at Canadian Forces Base (CFB) Petawawa, contracts for hospitals in North Battleford, Sault Ste. Marie, the Stanton Territorial Hospital in the NWT, the Royal Ottawa Healthcare Group in Ottawa and more. There is also a major facility maintenance contract with Shell at one of its oilsands operations, along with at an office building in Calgary. Senior officials and experts have dismissed voices demonizing China's helping hands extended to African countries, saying that China is the country that offers real solutions to the growing pains of the developing continent. The officials made the observation after some recent media comments accused China of adding to African countries' debt burdens by offering financing and of having political motives behind the financing. The accusations were raised as Foreign Minister Wang Yi was making his first trip abroad for 2018 to Rwanda, Angola, Gabon and Sao Tome and Principe from Friday to Tuesday. Bay Area - the key to region's growth, prosperity Updated: 2018-01-17 06:58 By Cornelia Zou in Hong Kong(HK Edition) Experts see HK playing crucial part in push to drive capital, talent for area's advancement The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area is already one of the most significant epicenters of economic output in the world, with enormous manufacturing capacity, rapidly growing financial centers and a huge talent pool. Leveraging the different strengths of the cluster of 11 cities in the bay area is key to achieving the region's overall prosperity, panelists told a China Daily Asia Leadership Roundtable on "Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area: Prospects for Hong Kong", which was held as part of the 11th Asian Financial Forum in Hong Kong on Tuesday. The bay area covers more than 56,000 square kilometers - larger than both the Greater Tokyo Area and the San Francisco Bay Area. It has a population of 67 million people spread across nine cities and two special administrative regions. With 1 percent of China's land area, it recorded a GDP of $1.3 trillion last year - 13 percent of the country's total. "The bay area is a national level strategy but different from other strategies, such as the Belt and Road Initiative," said Zhang Yuge, director at the Center for Hong Kong and Macao Studies of Shenzhen-based think tank China Development Institute. "It still has room for growth in terms of GDP per capita, tertiary industry ratio, the number of top global enterprises, as well as the cultivation of innovation in comparison with other developed bay areas worldwide." "The biggest, most important and most urgent problem to solve is the free flow of key elements in the bay area," he said. Solving these issues will be key to Hong Kong reaping the most benefits from the area's growth. And, the key elements at play - the ones that need to move most freely - are talent and capital. Attracting more capital to the area is an important challenge that must be addressed quickly, said Zhang. "SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) in China have a lot of challenges when it comes to borrowing money from external sources," said Susie Cheung, founder member and co-convenor of the Asia-Pacific Structured Finance Association. "Securitization is not the only means, but it's an effective means to bring in capital." "For the enterprises in the bay area, the infrastructure projects need to attract revenue from institutional investors. We need to build up a pipeline of well-prepared bankable projects," she said. In this push to attract more capital and talent, Hong Kong could play a critical role in being the undisputed financial leader in the region. "Hong Kong is a world-class financial center. Among the 11 cities involved in this initiative, Hong Kong stands out in terms of its capabilities in the financing arena, in equity financing and debt financing," said Jing Ulrich, managing director and vice-chairman of Asia Pacific at JPMorgan Chase. "Hong Kong can really become a leading financier for southern Chinese companies." Ulrich noted that more than half of the companies listed on the Hong Kong stock market at present are of mainland background. The mainland's exposure to debt financing has also been increasing, accounting for over 30 percent of the total assets of Hong Kong-based banks. A super-connected city On top of being a leader in finance, Hong Kong is super-connected, has advanced and reliable technology with good ICT (information and communications technology) infrastructure, and also is home to many world-class accounting and legal professionals. "Hong Kong can become an important knowledge hub, not just a financing center in the bay area," said Ulrich. Besides Hong Kong, Shenzhen's rapid development has impressed the world. The city's GDP has surpassed that of Hong Kong and Guangzhou. "There's some healthy competition as well among the bay area cities," Ulrich added. "Hong Kong needs to work harder to avoid being marginalized. Ginger Cheng, managing director and head of large and mid-cap corporates, institutional banking group, at DBS Bank (China) Ltd, told the forum: "This is an area where we've already seen rapid development in the past 20 years leveraging China's open-door policy. This is the most market-driven area in all of China." "It's evidenced by how the privately-owned enterprises in the region developed in the past year and have become global players," she said. Cheng thinks that a market-oriented culture is an asset for the bay area, and Hong Kong could tap into that. "Hong Kong is already a leader in providing products and services to large companies via an equity capital market and offshore bond offering," she added. This year alone, the total bond issuance of mainland corporates reached a historical high of $168 billion - almost doubled that of $88 billion in 2016. "Hong Kong probably needs to think of more innovative financing products and solutions for SMEs in China, as well as startups," said Cheng. Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing - the city's stock market operator - has already made some progress by moving toward allowing biotech and healthcare companies without profit track records to be listed in the local stock market. "Hong Kong took up half of the imports of the bay area in the past three years, and the bay area took up about 60 to 70 percent of the total imports of China. This is a huge asset," said HNA Innovation Finance Group's Chief Innovation Officer, Ding Lei. "The ratios for export are relatively lower but increasing." "With such a huge imports and exports size, there's still a lot of space for development based on commodities, warehousing and logistics that are related to the real economy," said Ding. A challenge, however, will be fostering innovation, particularly in Hong Kong. "I see a lot of new talents and capital flowing into Shenzhen or Zhuhai very quickly. It's easy to find human resources in these cities, but the policy is a bit tighter in Hong Kong for the financial industry," said Ding. "Although the Hong Kong government is trying to push innovation in the city, there's not much support." Strengths and weaknesses Hong Kong does have a lot of strength that places it in a good position to attract talents and innovation. But, it also has weaknesses. "Hong Kong's No 1 weakness is its high cost," said Ulrich. "Doing business in Hong Kong is very expensive. To attract the necessary talents into Hong Kong, the government can do more by offering attractive prices for entrepreneurs and startups." Ulrich further pointed out that improving education in Hong Kong is another way to enlarge the local talent pool. "There needs to be a more effective coordination mechanism for the 11 cities," she said. "We have three different currencies, three different customs, different immigration policies and different divisions of government. The central government can help coordinate the efforts in the bay area to make the movement of professionals much more expedient." "The integration of employment can be achieved by improving the commuter system of the metropolitan area and the custom clearance policy," said Zhang. Ding also said mainland conglomerate HNA will expand its operations in the bay area as it offers great opportunities for bulk commodities trading, warehousing and logistics. The financial arm of HNA, which has diversified interests in aviation, tourism and real estate, was launched in Hong Kong in March this year, principally engaged in commodity trade, financial investment and consumer finance which, Ding believes, has huge potential and can play a key part in promoting internationalization of the yuan. In less than one year since its launch, HNA Innovation Finance Group has sealed two deals. In March, it entered into an agreement to acquire a 51-per cent equity interest in Swiss commodities trader Glencore's oil products storage and logistics business for $775 million. It also agreed to acquire Singaporean logistics firm CWT in a $1-billion takeover late last year. The group is still looking for other merger-and-acquisition opportunities in areas linked to its core business, Ding said. Such acquisition plans are in line with the nation's strategy, he said, and the group wants to use its strengths to participate in the Belt and Road Initiative, the bay area development and renminbi internationalization. Sharing their insights and wisdom on Hong Kongs role in the bay areas development, the distinguished panelists at the China Daily Asia Leadership Roundtable, themed Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area: Prospects for Hong Kong and held in conjunction with the 11th Asian Financial Forum at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre on Tuesday, are all on the same page that Hong Kong stands out with its unique advantages in playing a critical part in the regions future economic progress.Photos By Parker Zheng / China Daily (HK Edition 01/17/2018 page7) I had the privilege or reading a pre-release version of "God Shines Forth: How the Nature of God Shapes and Drives the Mission of the Church." Here are 20 quotes from the book, which you should pick up. North Koreas recent decision to participate in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics comes at a time when the country has arguably never been more isolated from the West. Recent actions and counteractions between the United States and North Korea have led to unprecedented tensions in a long-strained relationship. The State Department issued a travel ban that forced about 200 Americans working there to leave before it went into effect, and more recently, the United Nations initiated new sanctions against the country. Despite the risks and restrictionssome of which have been ongoing for decadesAmerican Christians have found ways to minister to North Koreans in need. For some, it means teaching young people at the evangelical-founded Pyongyang University of Science and Technology. For Heidi Linton, who serves as the director of Christian Friends of Korea (CFK), it means serving gravely sick North Koreans. CFK describes its mission as sharing Gods heart of love and grace to the North Korean people primarily within the context of tuberculosis and hepatitis. These are both very serious diseases in North Korea that affect hundreds of thousandsprobably millions, said Linton, who has been working in the country since the mid-1990s. Linton, along with her American team members, must now secure special validation passports to continue working in North Korea. She spoke recently with CT about her familys long connection to North Korea, her personal relationships with citizens of the closed country, and the role Billy Graham played in catalyzing CFKs work. To what extent has fear factored into your work? How can you avoid fear when it comes to North Korea? That said, I cling to the verse in 1 John 4:18 that says, There is no fear in love. Perfect love casts out fear. None of us in our own strength can ever love perfectly, but the Holy Spirit working through us can show Gods perfect love to the North Korean people. This last August [after North Korea ran new ballistic and nuclear tests] was a very intense time for CFK. We sat ourselves down and said, Are we supposed to be going back in August? We called our board of directors together for prayer and discussion over two days, and team members also talked with their families. We laid out several criteriathis needs to happen by this date, and that needs to happen by that date. If these things come together, then we will go. They did all come together, we had a productive trip, and God gave us peace while we were there. We ended up going back in October, as well. This has been a walk of faith from the very beginning, and thats hard to define sometimes. You read Hebrews 11 [where it says faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see], and there are many, many examples of how confusing and difficult that can be in the moment. Yet God is faithful. What is your organizations connection to Billy Graham? Billy Graham wanted to go to North Korea in the early 90s. My brother-in-law had made a visit to North Korea and maintained relationships with the North Koreans at the UN Mission in New York, so he made some introductions, and then he and others were involved in negotiating and helping to organize Dr. Grahams early visits. My husbands unclehe was a lifelong missionary to Korea who later served on the board of CFK for many yearsinterpreted for Dr. Graham when he spoke at churches and at Kim Il-sung University and other places. Graham and his team met then-president Kim Il Sung, who declared that they were friends of Korea. After we realized there was a real need in North Korea for ongoing humanitarian assistance, my husband and his brother joined with three other board members and founded what became Christian Friends of Korea. We now have different partners and volunteers across the US and globally. Article continues below What initially catalyzed your work in North Korea? We initially began working in 1995 during the famine yearsfrom 1994 to 1998and we started by sending food. Not long after, we got a request to send an ambulance, so we put one together. Part of the funding for this project came from an honor (including a monetary prize) my mother-in-law had been given for her work with tuberculosis in South Korea. When they found out about that, [our contacts in North Korea] said, Oh, we have a tuberculosis problem. Could you help us with that? It really was just sort of a door that God opened to us, and we walked through it. Obviously, treating these types of diseases in North Korea is extremely challenging. How has the risk and complexity changed in recent years? The past year has been particularly difficult. The travel ban, which took effect on September 1, has been part of that, although weve been able to navigate it. But there have been issues with new sanctions, which impact lots of different aspects of our work. Whenever you raise sanctions on a country, third parties that we have to do business with in order to deliver humanitarian aid in North Korea start to get very nervous. This work has always been difficult, but now were at an unprecedented level of complexity. Humanitarian activities are being seriously jeopardized, and Christian organizations like ours face additional challenges. What is your own familys relationship to Korea? I married into my husbands family, and his parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents were all missionaries in Korea. His great-grandfather, Eugene Bell, went to Korea as a Presbyterian missionary in 1895, and the family has had a presence in Korea ever since then. So were going on 123 years, now. Most of them speak the language very fluently, and they certainly have a deep understanding and appreciation for the culture and the people, the context and the history. Are there other missionary connections for CFK? In the Black Mountain/Montreat area of North Carolina, where CFK is headquartered, there were many retired missionaries to Korea who returned from the mission field and settled here. We ended up establishing our organization here in part because of all these wonderful people who really understood Korea and knew its language and culture. We used to bring the North Korean officials down here from New York to visit them. It was sort of their home away from home because they would have dinner in these peoples homes and speak their own language and begin to understand how much these people really loved their country. Many of these retired Korea missionaries had known their country before it was a North and a South, before it was divided. That resonated on another level, as well. When did you first sense Gods call to North Korea? I would have never dreamed of working in North Korea in my 20s. Although I had known many Koreans in college and high school, it wasnt really on my radar screen. But when I married, I began to learn a lot more about Korea. When I went to North Korea for the first time, it grabbed my heart. The needs were overwhelming. I had already been involved in the work for three years as a volunteer, helping with newsletters and communications with donors and that kind of thing. But it was transformative to actually visit the country, meet ordinary North Koreans, and follow Gods lead in understanding how we could potentially help. Article continues below What has changed over the years that youve been in North Korea? My early visits were during the famine years, and that was a time of incredible hardship and overwhelming need. Its hard to explain what we saw and experienced. Certainly, the countrys come a long way since that time, at least in some respects. There is more food available now, although its not enough. But there are small segments of the population that are doing significantly better than during those hard, hard years. I remember when bicycles came in. People were walking everywhere in the earliest years, and then all of a sudden bicycles came on the scene, and that was a huge transformation. Many people have cell phones, too. Theres color everywhere nowthe buildings always used to be grayand so to have things painted colors brightens everything. Theres grass planted everywhere now; that was all barren when we first came. There are parks, and there are new buildings, especially in Pyongyang. So I have seen a lot of changes over the years. Certainly, theres been a lot of work done, and yet theres still a long, long way to go. Is there a personal relationship with anyone in North Korea that is of particular importance to you? One meaningful relationship was with a director of a tuberculosis sanitarium that we visited off and on for years. Ill never forget just how excruciating the difficulties were; he was trying to take care of TB patients and was sick himself. When we visited one time, I went to shake his hand, and it was so hot because he had a fever. As we were leaving, he gave me a box of pheasant eggs. I said, How did you get these eggs? He said, I knew you were coming. I wanted to welcome you. So I hiked around the hills for the last three days to collect these eggs out of the nests for you. I was amazed by this huge act of sacrifice and generosity. We went on to help this man rebuild his care center from the ground up. We helped him build a ward to care for multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB patients. We had a new well drilled for him, and then our team worked with his staff to put in a solar/gravity water system. We worked with him on a greenhouse. By the time we finished, his whole facility had been completely transformed. He died about a year and a half ago from MDR-TB. He had been sick with TB five times. He was 59 years old, just a few years older than I am. But his life gives you an idea of the kind of people who are thereself-sacrificing, hardworking, and special people. Im sorry about his death. Sadly, there are a lot of people who have died. Weve worked in about 30 care centers, and so we get to know many different people. Its really a privilege to visit them. Theyre hospitable and welcoming and share ideas about how to improve the facility and help the patients. On this last visit, one man that we talked with told us hes been in TB work for more than 20 years. He built the road to his own facility when he first got started, and then he built the buildings and planted fruit trees. His vision and determination are remarkable. He was planting fruit trees during some of the hardest years, and now they are starting to bear fruit. He and his stafflocal doctors and nursesare now rebuilding a main patient building by hand. The care center has improved so significantly, but he went through some really hard years to get there. These are very selfless people, and the people that they care for are generally very, very sick. How do you see the church in South Korea interacting with North Korea? Its been very difficult because of the legal constraints that the South Koreans are under. Theres been almost no interaction between the South and the North in recent years. In many cases, their South Korean passports prevent them from being able to go to North Korea. I hope that can change, but for now, they dont have the opportunity. Article continues below What I will say for the South Korean church is that its a praying church. Im always amazed at the Koreans early morning prayers and their calling out to God. We can learn from that. What about the American church? How can it better love and support North Koreans? First of all, we need to be aware that there are 25 million people there that need our prayers, love, and supportpeople who need us to understand their context. I hope we can be a praying church. What we get in the news is often a very scary picture, but underneath that, there are real people who need to know that God loves them and has not abandoned them. So I would encourage the American church to find tangible ways to help. There are several very good organizations involved in North Korea, and they need a lot of help. They need volunteers. They need prayer support. They need financial support. People should get involved. We have an amazing opportunity to love people in the name of Jesus and to let them know that Christians will be at the forefront of caring for them. What do you want our readers to know about North Korea? North Koreans are real human beings who are trying to love their families well. Theyre trying to raise their kids. Theyre trying to be healthy. They suffer just like we do. They long for better relationships with the outside world, with us as the enemy. They want to know who we are and why we think the way we do. Theyre limited in the amount of information they have, and thats important for us to understand, and its also important for us to understand that they have very little say in what their government does. Its a very complex situation, but I think the Bible is very clear: We are called to actively love our enemies. When we do, God enters into that space and brings healing, understanding, righteousness, and justice. So were called to engage. Were called to reach out. Were called to remember that these are our brothers and sisters. home World Christ statue in Peru catches fire days before papal visit A large statue of Christ caught fire in Peru on Saturday, just days ahead of Pope Francis' scheduled visit to the South American nation. According to the Associated Press, the statue, called "Christ of the Pacific," was donated by Brazilian company Odebrecht, which is at the center of a corruption scandal involving many of Peru's high-profile politicians. Two dozen firefighters responded to fight the blaze that charred nearly the entire back of the 69-foot (21-meter) statue. It was initially thought that the fire was caused by an act of arson, but the police stated that it was sparked by electrical cables that had short-circuited due to humidity. Many Peruvians saw the statue as a reminder of Odebrecht's illegal activities, including its bribe offers to high-ranking officials in exchange for lucrative public works contracts. In January 2017, the statue was vandalized with messages like "Out of the country Odebrecht." Two former presidents have been accused of accepting money from the Odebrecht while current president Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was nearly impeached in December over his alleged links to the company. Documents uncovered by opposition lawmakers have reportedly shown that Kuczynski's private consulting firm received $782,000 from the company over a decade ago when he was serving as a government minister. The president denied knowing about the payments, saying he had recused himself from all consulting business when he took office. The burning of the statue came five days before the pope's arrival in Peru. Francis is hoping to call attention to the need to protect the Amazon rainforest, but Peruvians are waiting to see whether he addresses corruption. On Monday, Francis landed in Chile, where three Catholic churches where firebombed in the capital city of Santiago. In one church, the perpetrators reportedly left a direct threat to the pope, saying the next bombs will be "in your cassock." The message was written in Spanish but all letters that signify grammatical gender were reportedly replaced with "x"s, a common practice among activists on the radical left. "We will never submit to the dominion you want to exercise over our bodies, our ideas and actions, because we were born free to chose the path we want to take. Against every monk and nun and against every preacher. Bodies free, impure and wild," it read. The perpetrators further threatened to attack the pope's "disgusting morals" with the "fire of combat." "Freedom to all the political prisoners of the world! Free Wallmapu [indigenous territory]! Autonomy and resistance! Pope Francis the next bombs will be in your cassock!" the message concluded. home World US pledges $55 million to help Christians rebuild their homes in Iraq The U.S. government has pledged to donate $55 million to the U.N. Development Program (UNDP) to help Christians and other religious minorities rebuild their homes following the defeat of the Islamic State in Iraq. In October, Vice President Mike Pence announced that will no longer rely on the U.N. to provide aid to Christians in Iraq and vowed to work instead with faith-based groups and private organizations to help persecuted minorities. According to The Christian Post, President Donald Trump's administration recently announced that it has renegotiated a deal with the U.N. to ensure that vulnerable Christians, Yazidis and other minorities will receive the U.N. assistance that they were previously denied. Iraqi Christian leaders and human rights advocates have lamented that thousands of persecuted minorities have not been receiving their fair share of U.N. assistance for rebuilding their communities. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) stated in a press release that it has ensured that $55 million out of $75 million pledged to the UNDP Funding Facility for Stabilization in Iraq "will address the needs of vulnerable religious and ethnic minority communities" in the Nineveh Province." "The modified agreement ensures that the U.S. contribution will help the populations of liberated areas in Ninewa Province resume normal lives by restoring services such as water, electricity, sewage, health, and education," the release stated. USAID officials said that another $75 million has been pledged but it will be dependent on the UNDP improving its "accountability and transparency record." The Trump administration also announced that it is accepting proposals from private organizations on the ground in Iraq to receive direct aid from the U.S. government to help religious minorities rebuild their ancestral homelands. Human rights expert Nina Shea, who previously served as a commissioner on the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), had voiced her skepticism about the renegotiated deal between the Trump administration and the U.N. "I have no confidence in the UNDP," Shea said in an email to The Christian Post on Friday. "As USAID is now willing to admit, UNDP has been grossly mismanaged, is not transparent, and has deliberately marginalized the genocide that targeted Christian and Yazidi minorities for over the past two years," she continued. Shea further stated that the success of the agreement "will depend on the vigilance of USAID overseers." She asserted that the overseers need to monitor the funds, not just on paper, but also through field checks and regular communications with church leaders on the ground. The new agreement between the U.S. government and the UNDP were negotiated largely by U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley and her office, according to Fox News. Windows on to a world of water For his exhibition 50 Seas at Christies in Paris, the acclaimed French designer Mathieu Lehanneur has created 50 ceramic discs, each replicating the surface of the sea and painted in colours taken from images of the oceans across the globe At the end of the day, each of us is unique, and wants to be considered unique, says 43-year-old French designer Mathieu Lehanneur, whose multidisciplinary approach spans architecture, interiors, product design, craft, science and art. In my work, be it as a designer, artist or architect, and regardless of whether I am producing something unique or for mass production, I want every piece to speak personally. Lehanneurs oeuvre, which ranges from air-cleansing sculptures and boutique interiors to outdoor computers and emergency telephones, has won critical acclaim for its blend of sleek minimalism, practicality and beauty. He has collaborated with brands including Nike, Air France, Sony and Pullman Hotels, and his works feature in the collections of MoMA New York, MoMA San Francisco, the Victoria & Albert Museum and The Pompidou. Growing up, my family was more of a community, explains Lehanneur, who was the youngest of seven children. In such a large unit, you have to function as a group. I now apply that same ethos to our world, whether the context is family, business, country or the entire planet. The latter, in particular, is in evidence in his new body of work, 50 Seas, which goes on display at Christies in Paris as part of Maison et Objet, a biannual fair for home decor. Fusing science with design, the work charts the chromatic topography of our planets liquid environments. Open a larger version of this image Mathieu Lehanneur, 50 Seas. Each work is sold separately for 4,800, as an edition of one with two artists proofs Open a larger version of this image Can you describe the project in your own words? Mathieu Lehanneur: I have worked with the liquid state of materials for many years. In a previous project I made liquid forms from marble, and this series grew from that. It draws on the experience of being in front of the sea or ocean, where you can stand in silence and enjoy the rhythm of the waves and the infinite colours of the water. Each disc represents a pinpoint-specific place on earth, and faithfully replicates the colour of the water there. How did you make the wave shapes? ML: It was a long process to accurately reproduce the movement of the oceans texture in ceramic. In order to realistically reproduce the seas currents in a physical form, my studio adapted 3-D computer software used by the cinema industry for rendering CGI waves. Open a larger version of this image Rather than working from a desk and computer, explains Lehanneur, the majority of my time was spent moulding shapes and mixing colours in front of a furnace Open a larger version of this image Once we were happy with a waves texture, we printed it as a mould. From this we cast 50 identical circular discs, each with the same surface pattern, and every one made by hand. It took a long time to get right. They were made in a studio in Switzerland a landlocked country but rather than working from a desk and computer, the majority of my time was spent moulding shapes and mixing colours in front of a furnace. How did you select the 50 colour points in the oceans and seas? ML: I didnt want them to be random I wanted the work to show the entire range of water colours, from Mexico to the Arctic. It was difficult to select the 50 I could have easily chosen thousands. But in the end I felt 50 was the right number to give a good interpretation of the entire colour spectrum, with no two colours being too similar. Was it difficult to recreate the colours faithfully? ML: I partnered with the French satellite photography company Planet Observateur. It provided me with high-resolution images of each of the 50 points, from which we colour-matched the enamel paint by eye. We probably made close to 2,000 paint samples before I was happy that each was accurate enough. It takes a lot of learning and mixing because the colours change enormously during the firing process, so they look wildly different between start and finish. These works are physical representations of the seas, but they are also snapshots At Christies in Paris, they will be mounted on the walls in one long row, at eye level. This is so that the audience can easily compare one to the next, and feel as if theyre in front of the water. Below each piece will be the GPS coordinates and name of each location. That way, you can know where youre looking, whether it is the Yucatan Peninsula or the Caspian Sea. Each ceramic will operate like a window on to a world of water, allowing people to travel the planet. Do you have a favourite? ML: I do, but I cant tell you which it is. As the pieces are currently unlabelled, I dont know where the colour I love most comes from! Open a larger version of this image Each ceramic will operate like a window on to a world of water and allow people to travel the planet, says Lehanneur Open a larger version of this image Kinder Morgan The U.S. could become a net exporter of natural gas in 2018 for the first time since 1957, thanks to increased natural gas exports to Mexico, LNG exports to at least 20 countries and less gas flowing into the country from Canada, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Exports of LNG continue to grow, as terminals on the Gulf Coast reach full capacity, and with planned terminal additions in Maryland, Georgia, Texas and Louisiana, the Energy Department expects that by 2019 the U.S. LNG capacity will be the third largest in the world. U.S. pipeline capacity to Mexico is also expected to double by 2019. A man running back and forth through traffic was struck and killed Monday night on Hempstead Road in northwest Houston, police said. Witnesses have told authorities the victim may have been a homeless man who was familiar to people in the area. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals was a great relief, if only for some time. It allowed 800,000 people like myself to live and work without fear of deportation. DACA was an executive order issued by former President Barack Obama in 2012 that gave undocumented young people a two-year renewable work permit, provided they met certain criteria. On Sept. 5, 2017, President Donald Trump rescinded the program. While the program is set to expire on March 5, there is now a legal battle playing out in the courts to keep it intact. As Congress and the White House debate how to move forward, they should be aware of one little-known consequence of DACA. It forced many recipients to change their names, throwing many aspects of their lives into disarray. I am an anthropologist who has been studying immigrant youth since 2010. In my most recent research, I interviewed DACA graduate students about the impacts of DACAs forced name alteration. Heres what they told me. Forced name change DACA forced immigrants who grew up in the United States using only one last name usually their fathers to add another last name, usually their mothers maiden name. This was done because the new forms of identification that were issued through DACA, such as work permits, had to match the information on the applicants birth certificate. The majority of DACA recipients, about 75 percent, are from Mexico, where it is customary to use both paternal and maternal last names. Therefore, many applicants have two last names on their birth certificates. While the birth certificate name requirement applies to all immigrants, it has a unique impact on DACA recipients. DACA recipients were brought to the U.S. at a young age without legal status. In the U.S., it is customary to use only one last name. Many immigrants from Mexico dropped their mothers last name during their primary education and grew up using just one last name because their families were instructed to do so by institutions like schools and the DMV. All of their U.S. records prior to DACA are often under that shortened name. For example, I interviewed Rosa V. Martinez (a pseudonym), who says she was forced to add her mothers last name, Flores, to her name when she applied for DACA. Rosa pleaded with the immigration officials to let her keep just one last name, but she was not allowed. The consequences of this were significant. Her new legal name did not match a lifetime of records, such as the name on her bachelors and masters degrees, published works and transcripts. When Rosa applied to Ph.D. programs, the schools were unsure if Rosa V. Martinez and Rosa V. Martinez Flores were the same person and were reluctant to accept her transcripts. The already stressful application process became even more complicated. Another graduate student, Vicente Hernandez (a pseudonym), attempted to get a student loan, but his new legal name, which also had a second last name, did not match his credit score. Because of this, the bank was unwilling to give him the loan. Vicente was finally approved only after many stressful weeks and extra paperwork. Vicente said, There was no need for that huge inconvenience and hassle. This would have never happened had they [U.S. immigration] allowed me to keep my name as it was. Using surnames for control Beyond the negative impacts discussed by the research participants in this study, the renaming of individuals has historically been used as a way to control people. It facilitates a countrys ability to reject and discard individuals deemed unfit for society, as well as criminalize and persecute them. This is not something most DACA recipients are aware of. A well documented, extreme example of this comes from Europe. By the 19th century, the use of last names was widespread in Europe. But one group, the Ashkenazi Jews, had managed to resist. A Prussian law in 1833 forced all Jews to choose from a fixed list of surnames. Through this decree, the state effectively secured via last names the recognizability of Jews as Jews. The closed list of Jewish surnames made it easier for Nazi Germany to carry out the task of genocide. The efficient expulsion of Jews to their deaths during WWII would have been, logistically, much more difficult prior to the 19th century. Last names make populations traceable. They aid the government in tracking criminals and other persons of interest and knowing accurate population size for the purposes of taxation and waging war. Another example of how governments use forced name change to hurt people comes from U.S. history. In 1887, the use of surnames was enforced on Native Americans with the Dawes Act, which created unambiguous personal identities for the purpose of ending communal holdings of property, and opened Indian lands to settlement by non-Indians and to development of railroads. As the future of those previously protected by DACA is mired in uncertainty, it is important to learn from the past and be cautious of the potentially harmful consequences of forced name changes on peoples lives. It is likely that the negative impacts due to forced name change will worsen if no law is passed to aid former DACA recipients. The question remains: Will the surname system enable the government to track and criminalize vulnerable immigrants? *** Linda E. Sanchez is a Ph.D. Candidate in Anthropology at the University of California, Irvine. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. For comments, tips or pitches for this blog, write to Olivia P. Tallet. Jakarta | Wed, January 10, 2018 | 03:58 pm With the Jakarta-Bandung railway project now stagnant, Maritime Affairs Coordinating Minister Luhut Pinsar Pandjaitan has said the government needs to review the project, including whether the two cities need to be connected with a high-speed railway. However, Luhut stressed on Tuesday that the stagnation had not been caused by financing problems, claiming that China, as the major investor in the project, was still committed to the agreement, which had already been signed by the governments of both countries. So it is not a financing problem. The problem is with ourselves. We need to know, for example, whether a high speed rail link between Bandung and Jakarta, which are only 140 kilometers apart, is a necessary project, said Luhut in his office in Jakarta on Tuesday as reported by tempo.co. Therefore, the government would evaluate the project as requested by President Joko Jokowi Widodo, said Luhut, adding that the evaluation would be completed within one month. The President has ordered me, State-owned Enterprises Minister Rini Soemarno and Investment Coordination Agency head Thomas Lembong to evaluate the Jakarta-Bandung high speed project. Next week, we will start coordinating, he added. Luhut said there was no change to the financing scheme as the funding would still come from China as previously agreed. We have to respect the agreement, the minister added. President Jokowi led the ground-breaking ceremony of the project in January 2016. The government has given the Indonesian-Chinese joint venture, Kereta Cepat Indonesia China (KCIC), a fixed concession period of 50 years starting on May 31, 2019, the deadline for the project's completion. (bbn) A new lawsuit from a University of St. Thomas administrator accused the campus of botching the investigation into a sexual misconduct allegation, encouraging her silence and retaliating against her after she reported receiving a nude photo from a colleague. Siobhan Fleming, the university's associate vice president for academic affairs, said in the lawsuit that she received the nude photo via email in 2015. She has now filed multiple complaints regarding the photo and how the university responded to her complaint, including Monday's filing and an August lawsuit in county court that she later withdrew. In August, she sued two colleagues who she said sent and received the email, Adam Martinez and Dominic Aquila. Martinez, a director of the college's faith and culture program, sent the photo, Fleming said in the August filing. Aquila, then provost at St. Thomas, also received the email and told Fleming to delete it, Fleming says in Monday's lawsuit. Days after that August lawsuit was filed Aquila announced he would leave his position as provost but remain a St. Thomas employee, a decision he said at the time was "long in the making." Fleming has also filed complaints with the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights, the Texas Workforce Commission and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission alleging retaliation and sex discrimination, according to Monday's federal lawsuit. Monday's suit offers new allegations regarding the contents of the email she said she received and what occurred after she said she reported it. In it, she accuses St. Thomas and its employees of silencing her accusations, improperly investigating her report and paring back her job responsibilities after she complained. The email, the lawsuit said, was an "obscene sexual photograph" accompanied by text that "she interpreted to suggest that (the sender) was masturbating at home and planned to come in later 'to do as much of this as I can.'" "The email and the image itself were highly disturbing for her," said Alexander Zalkin, a California-based attorney representing Fleming. "What was more disturbing and cause for more distress was St. Thomas' response." Richard Ludwick, St. Thomas' president, said in a statement Tuesday through a spokesperson that the university was "surprised and disappointed to learn of the lawsuit." "University of St. Thomas' internal investigation was conducted appropriately, and we had a third party, independent investigator," his statement read. "We have confidence in that process. The university's actions were appropriate in the investigation and the handling of the complaint. We did not retaliate." A University of St. Thomas spokesman declined to comment on a detailed list of questions about the lawsuit. Aquila and Martinez did not respond to emailed requests for comment. The university, like others across the city, was closed Tuesday due to Houston's weather. The investigation Fleming, a St. Thomas alumna who joined the university as an administrator in 2013, said in Monday's federal suit that the university's investigation into her report was a "sham." First, she said in the suit, Aquila encouraged her to "delete (the email) immediately and not tell anyone about it" when she talked to him about the photograph. After she said she urged the university to investigate the email as a violation of the school's sexual misconduct policy, she said Aquila told her that the email did not violate St. Thomas' policies "because the sender did not intend to harass Dr. Fleming," according to the lawsuit. St. Thomas' sexual misconduct policy names "distribution of pornographic material" as a form of sexual misconduct. Under federal law, St. Thomas' policy reads, most university officials who receive a report of sexual assault have to share that information for investigation. "The University believes that no person should bear the effects of sexual misconduct, sexual assault, or related violence alone," the policy reads. "When sexual misconduct, sexual assault or some form of related violence occurs, the university's paramount concern is for the safety, health and well-being of those impacted." She said in the suit that shortly after receiving the email, she told her brother, then a board member, about the complaint. He alerted the board chair, who told then-President Robert Ivany about the complaint, she said in the lawsuit. "Aquila confronted Dr. Fleming in her office and berated her for informing members of the board about the obscene image she received," the lawsuit says. "Aquila told Dr. Fleming that he was trying to keep this from the Board, but now that they knew, St. Thomas would be forced to conduct an investigation." The university's Title IX coordinator an administrator named Randy Graham who is responsible for compliance with the federal nondiscrimination law did not interview Fleming during the investigation, according to the lawsuit. Graham told her that St. Thomas investigated the email as a potential violation of the university's technology resources policy and "did not find any pornography" on the sender's computer, according to the lawsuit. "It became apparent that while all the men involved in the incident had been interviewed, she, the complainant and the only woman, had not," the lawsuit reads. The lawsuit says that when Fleming asked why St. Thomas did not investigate the allegation as sexual misconduct, Graham said Fleming did not report it as such. Fleming, however, said in the suit she asked the university to investigate the email as a violation of the sexual misconduct policy. 'Completely isolated' Fleming said in the lawsuit she was removed from her position on multiple committees, including the staff affairs policy committee and the president's cabinet meeting group. St. Thomas leaders, she said in the lawsuit, directed colleagues and board members not to interact with her. Her "job responsibilities have been reduced to virtually nothing," the suit reads, and she has been "completely isolated." The suit alleges that "Aquila's and St. Thomas' actions have been, and are, clearly intended to make Dr. Fleming's work environment so unbearable that she resign." When she complained of retaliation in June, St. Thomas hired an outside firm to investigate but "did not offer any final report or relay the outcome of any investigation" after the investigation was completed in August, according to the lawsuit. Lindsay Ellis writes about higher education for the Chronicle. You can follow her on Twitter and send her tips at lindsay.ellis@chron.com. Two members of an alleged doomsday group are accused of marrying each other's daughters and kidnapping them. News station KUTV reports Utah man Samuel Shaffer told police that he was betrothed to John Coltharp's daughter and that Coltharp was betrothed to his daughter. Both of the girls are between the ages of 7 and 8. DEAD: Man running through traffic killed Sanpete County Deputy Attorney Kevin Daniels told the news station that the men also allegedly married their own 4-year old daughters. Daniels added that police did not have any evidence that the four-year-old girls were abused but were investigating the possibility. Both men are charged with kidnapping. Coltharp is also charged with sodomy of a child for a sexual assault that reportedly occurred on Aug. 1, according to the Salt Lake Tribune. The Iron County Sheriff's Office said in a release that Shaffer faces two counts of kidnapping and four counts of child abuse. Now Playing: Two Utah men believed to be involved in a doomsday religious cult allegedly married each others underage daughters Video: People According to the sheriff's office release, deputies found Shaffer walking around in an area of southwest Utah where they believed some of the abducted children were being kept. Shaffer was arrested and told police where two of the missing girls could be found. Deputies say they found two girls inside two blue plastic 55-gallon water barrels, in which the children had allegedly spent about 24 hours in subfreezing temperatures. Once they were found, the girls were transported to area hospitals. Shaffer told police a few hours later where two other girls were hidden. Police said say they recovered the girls from an abandoned mobile home. The girls were reportedly in poor health with signs of dehydration. BUSTED: Police use PIT maneuver to stop erratic, dancing driver The sheriff's office said Shaffer and Coltharp are believed to be members of the Knights of the Crystal Blade, a religious group. The group released a statement on its website stating, "This group and website in no way, shape, or form, condone or tolerate child coupling, child marriages, arranged marriages, neglect, abduction or abuse." Will Axford is a digital reporter for Chron.com. Read more of his stories here and follow him on Twitter. The days may be numbered for the world's largest passenger aircraft. Airbus, the European aerospace group that makes the A380 superjumbo, said Monday that it would have to end production of the plane if its only major customer, Emirates, did not order more. The admission by John Leahy, the company's chief operating officer, was the latest indication that Airbus miscalculated more than two decades ago when it bet that clogged runways would create demand for larger planes that could deliver more people with fewer landing slots. Instead, airlines bypassed the major hubs and ordered midsize planes that could fly directly between regional airports. "The A380 was better suited to 1995, before air routes fragmented," said Richard Aboulafia, vice president of analysis at Teal Group Corp., a consulting firm in Fairfax, Va. Airbus said Monday that it has not given up on the plane, but acknowledged that it is endangered. "If we can't work out a deal with Emirates, I think there is no choice but to shut down the program," Leahy said during a webcast. "But," he added, "I'm hopeful that we'll work out a deal." Emirates, based in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates, did not respond to a request for comment. While it would be premature to write the A380's obituary, there is little doubt that the double-decker plane - once touted as the future of aviation - has been an enormous disappointment and a financial disaster for Airbus, the most formidable competitor to Boeing in the passenger airplane market. When Airbus started delivering the A380 a decade ago, after spending $25 billion to develop it, the company, based near Toulouse, France, saw the plane as the solution to airport congestion and to increased demand for air travel. Only so many planes can land at an airport in any given day, so Airbus reasoned that planes carrying more people would allow airports to absorb more passengers. The A380 can carry more than 500 passengers while also offering amenities like showers, first-class suites and a bar. But the airline industry responded by increasing traffic to smaller airports, a change that favored Boeing and its 787 Dreamliner, a midsize, wide-bodied plane that can carry a maximum of 330 passengers. The Dreamliner has two engines, making it much less expensive to maintain than the four-engine A380. Aboulafia of Teal Group noted that it is now possible to fly directly to Spain from Washington, D.C., without passing through a large hub like London or Frankfurt. Airbus did not book any orders for the A380 last year, the company said Monday. The superjumbo's poor performance overshadowed an otherwise decent year for Airbus, which said Monday that it delivered 718 aircraft in 2017, a 4 percent increase from the previous year. The company said it had a backlog of orders worth $1.1 trillion. Airbus's best-seller by far in 2017 was the A320 line, versions of which can carry up to 240 passengers, or about half as many as the A380. Leahy, the Airbus chief operating officer, said Monday that the A380's best days were ahead. Passenger traffic is doubling every 15 years, he said, meaning that the original rationale for the model still holds. But he acknowledged that, until that day arrives, Airbus needs a minimum of six to eight orders a year to keep production alive at the A380's final assembly plant near Toulouse. For the moment, he said, the only likely customer for those planes is Emirates. WASHINGTON - The nation's banks are finding a lot to love about the Trump administration's tax cuts. The $1.5 trillion tax overhaul signed into law late last year provided deep and lasting tax cuts to all types of businesses, but financial institutions are among the biggest winners so far, reaping benefits from a lower corporate rate and more preferable tax treatment for so-called pass-through companies, which includes many small banks. While some of the biggest banks are reporting fourth-quarter earnings hits stemming from the new tax law, they see rich benefits over the long term, including effective tax rates that are even lower than the new 21 percent corporate rate. Citigroup said Tuesday that it would take a one-time $22 billion hit from the tax law, largely related to the bank's tax-deferred assets, which now must be recalibrated to reflect the lower corporate rate. In a news release, Citigroup chief executive Michael Corbat said the law nevertheless "not only leads to higher net income and increased returns, but also serves to strengthen our capital generation capabilities going forward." $7 billion boost JPMorgan Chase, the nation's largest bank, and Wells Fargo both said Friday that they expect the new law to reduce their effective tax rates next year to 19 percent, a cut of nearly one-third from what they paid in 2016. The reduction will give the banks a combined boost of more than $7 billion in 2018 alone. PNC Financial said Friday that it expected its effective tax rate to fall even further next year, to 17 percent. "The good news is that tax reform has produced both current and future benefits for our shareholders," PNC's president and chief executive Bill Demchak told analysts Friday. He said the bank's preference would be to divert the tax savings "toward dividend" - which is to say, to return a higher dividend to shareholders. More than 70 financial institutions have announced they will raise wages or offer bonuses to employees in the wake of the tax law's passage, including big firms such as Bank of America and community banks such as Bank of the Ozarks. All told, those institutions account for about half of the companies that have promised raises or bonuses since President Donald Trump signed the bill into law, according to a running list tallied by Americans for Tax Reform, a low-tax advocacy group. Rolling back regulations The payouts to workers reflect a small slice of the windfall that banks large and small are in line to receive. The law includes a reduction in the corporate rate to 21 percent from a high of 35 percent last year, as well as a 20 percent deduction for income from pass-through companies. One-third of all community banks are organized as pass-throughs, according to the Independent Community Bankers of America, which represents those firms and was among the groups pushing for a lower pass-through rate. Analysts projected the financial industry would reap some of the largest benefits from that reduction given that banks typically paid much higher effective tax rates in the past than many other industries, like manufacturing. The boon for banks comes as the industry begins to regain some of its swagger in the wake of the financial crisis and as it seeks to roll back some of the post-crisis regulations put in place by the Obama administration under the 2010 Dodd-Frank law. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Halo House, a unique community of 33 low-cost, temporary apartments for patients with blood cancers and their families, will break ground near the Texas Medical Center later this month, officials said on Monday. The 42,520-square-foot complex of one- and two-bedroom furnished apartments is expected to open for patients in early 2019. The units will rent for roughly $20 per day and be available for leases that run from two weeks to three months, said Monique Hart Capers, director of development and marketing for the Halo House Foundation. She said an option for a longer lease period is still under consideration. The$12 million complex will offer discounted, home-like settings for those undergoing treatment for blood cancers such as lymphoma, leukemia, or myeloma. Each year roughly 30,000 patients seek treatment at the medical center for their specific cancer diseases which can last anywhere from a few weeks to several months. Since it is crucial they remain close to their treatment, finding nearby lodging can become financially crippling, Capers said. RELATED: Halo House provides a home away from home for young cancer patients Halo House first opened in 2011 with just two apartments. More recently it has expanded to 11, with as many as 100 per day on the waiting list. The new expansion will triple the number of apartments. In addition to the 28 one-bedroom units, there will also be four two-bedroom apartments. A small fitness center, a multi-purpose activity facility and a chapel will also be part of the expansion. The project is being funded by donations and grants. A ground-breaking ceremony is scheduled for Jan. 30. The River of Life Women's Life Skills Training Center of Cleveland is now ready to offer its first set of GED and ESL classes to the local public. The River of Life is an organization dedicated to changing the lives of women with support and learning opportunities for teaching skills to help improve upon their lives. Now the Cleveland branch is adding onto the program by giving GED and ESL, or English Second Language courses. The courses are separate from the main River of Life program. "They can do it while doing the program at the River or they can do it separate," said River of Life Director Zann LaFrance of the Cleveland branch. While the River of Life is geared more towards women, the GED and ESL classes are designed for either men or women. LaFrance says the River of Life is offering these courses to address a need in Cleveland. "We have a lot of Spanish speaking people in the community," said LaFrance. LaFrance says River of Life is hoping the Spanish speaking members of the Cleveland community will take advantage of the classes not only to learn a new language but also to improve their ability to help their children with their own education. River of Life is also providing the GED classes to help many of the students in the main classes. "A lot of our students were lacking a high school diploma," said LaFrance. LaFrance says the GED classes will provide parents a chance to not only further themselves but also to take classes while their children are also in school. Both daytime and nighttime classes are available. Registration for the first GED day class is scheduled for Jan. 23 at 8:30 a.m. The class runs from Jan. 30 to March 29 on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 8:30 a.m. to 12 p.m. The first nighttime GED class has registration scheduled for Jan. 17 at 5:30 p.m. The classes are running from Jan. 29 to April 4 on Mondays and Wednesdays from 5:30 to 8:30 p.m. Both classes will be held at the River of Life located at 206 S. Fenner Ave Cleveland, Texas. The first ESL day class has registration on Jan. 18 at 8:30 a.m. Classes are scheduled from 8:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. and held on Tuesdays and Thursdays from Jan. 23 to April 5. Nighttime classes have registration on Jan. 10 and start on Jan. 17 and run to April 4. The schedule is for Mondays and Wednesdays from 5:30 to 9 p.m. Classes are held at Covenant with Christ located at 301 S. Fenner Ave. For more information on the classes call the River of Life at 281-593-1735. With extreme weather in the forecast for Southeast Texas, school district leaders have already decided to close campuses on Tuesday, Jan. 16. Local districts that have announced closures for Tuesday are Cleveland, Hardin, Tarkington, Dayton, Liberty, Coldspring-Oakhurst, Splendora, Hull-Daisetta and Shepherd. No information is available for Devers ISD at this time. Additionally, all school activities at the campuses listed above have been canceled for Tuesday. Splendora ISD rescheduled its board meeting to Thursday, Jan. 18. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 5 1 of 5 Chris Buck Show More Show Less 2 of 5 CHRIS BUCK Show More Show Less 3 of 5 4 of 5 Chris Buck Show More Show Less 5 of 5 David Byrne has set an April 28 date in Houston. Byrne will perform on the lawn at White Oak Music Hall. Byrne last played Houston in 2012 with St. Vincent. His last solo show here was 2009 at Jones Hall. He seemed to enjoy the venue, but as a bicyclist found the city a little unforgiving. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Get ready to eat some cookies. The Girl Scouts of San Jacinto Council enters the next century of Girl Scouts learning how to be future CEOs. The Girl Scout Cookie Program teaches girls essential entrepreneurial skills but also powers amazing experiences for girls across the United States, including outdoor and travel opportunities, exposure to STEM and ways to improve their communities through service projects. This year, GSSJC is rallying the community to donate more than 10,000 cases, or 120,000 packages, of Girl Scout Cookies to first responders who provided relief during Hurricane Harvey across the 26-county jurisdiction as part of Cookies4Heroes. "Following their extraordinary efforts during Hurricane Harvey, we want to tell first responders across southeast Texas, thank you," said Mary Vitek, GSSJC's CEO. "First responders have always been very supportive of Girl Scouts by opening their doors to teach girls about their profession and the positive work they are doing in our communities." Cookies4Heroes is a program where cookie customers can support Girl Scouts by purchasing cookies and donating their purchase. These cookies are given by the council to first responders and groups that support the military. To participate, customers need to let the Girl Scout who is taking their order know that they would like their cookies to be donated to Cookies4Heroes. Cookies will arrive in Houston and surrounding areas Feb. 10-17, and customers can begin purchasing cookies at booths Feb. 23. The last day to purchase Girl Scout Cookies is March 25. Almost 1 million Girl Scouts participate in the Cookie Program in the United States each year, generating nearly $800 million in sales during the average season. And all 100 percent of net revenue raised locally stays within the Council area. Councils use cookie earnings to power amazing experiences for girls through their programming, while girls and their troops decide how to invest in impactful community projects. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A grand jury will review a fatal stabbing Sunday night at a Westchase apartment complex. Houston police say a man's girlfriend stabbed him multiple times after he forced his way inside an apartment she refused to let him enter. Police responded to a call just before midnight at the Hudson at Westchase apartments at 3131 Hayes Road, where they found a man dead with multiple stab wounds outside an upstairs apartment. Police say the man had forced his way into an apartment after his girlfriend refused to let him in. Once inside, he got into a physical altercation with someone who was visiting. In the middle of that altercation, police say, the man's girlfriend stabbed him several times. He left the apartment and fell near the top of the stairs. Memorial Villages Police Department The Memorial Villages Police Department that while roads are mostly wet throughout its coverage area, icy conditions may persist in some areas. "Icy locations include bridges and overpasses and portions of the roadways where there is paint, such as crosswalks and Stop lines," a department news release reported. "Additionally, there are several road closures occurring throughout the Metro area." Have you wondered how your area hospitals stack up in terms of the quality of care they provide? Emergencies obviously call for rushing to the nearest hospital. But when you have time to plan, it is worth doing some research and finding out which hospitals do the best job of caring for their patients. Medicare's Hospital Compare website at medicare.gov/hospitalcompare/search.html has made it easier for you to check that. The site has overall star ratings to help you better understand which hospitals are top performers, which are average and which need improvement. The ratings range from one to five stars, with five being the best. The Hospital Compare site already enjoys a solid reputation with the public, showing how thousands of hospitals scored on various indicators of quality care. You can compare hospitals on the basis of such factors as clinical outcomes, customer satisfaction and patient safety. The just-updated overall star ratings offer a snapshot of particular hospitals' quality of care, by summing up individual measures of hospital performance already posted on the website. The ratings reflect such factors as how often patients get infections after surgery, how long patients must wait in the emergency department before seeing a doctor or nurse, and how likely patients are to get readmitted to the hospital after a heart attack. The stars take into account the mix of patients at a hospital, so that those facilities with a high percentage of sicker patients aren't rated lower than those that handle more run-of-the-mill cases. Medicare assigned stars to 3,692 Medicare-certified hospitals nationwide. Another 887 couldn't be included, mostly because they didn't have enough data to properly evaluate them. They may have been too new or too small and, therefore, had too few cases on which to base ratings. The ratings will be updated regularly on the website, as the government continues to collect the most recent data. Nationally, 260 hospitals received five stars, 753 rated four stars, 1,187 scored three stars, 1,155 received two stars, and 337 had just one star. The 274 rated Texas hospitals scored an average of 3.3 stars for overall quality of care. Thirty-three hospitals received five stars, 84 rated four stars, 105 scored three stars, 43 received two stars, and nine had just one star. Here are the scores for area hospitals: Houston Memorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center - 5 Texas Orthopedic Hospital - 5 Harris Health System - 2 Tops Surgical Specialty Hospital 5 Memorial Hermann Hospital System - 4 Memorial Hermann Texas Medical Center - 2 Methodist Hospital - 5 Methodist West Hospital - 4 Methodist Willowbrook Hospital - 5 St. Luke's Health Baylor College of Medicine 2 Park Plaza Hospital - 4 Woman's Hospital of Texas - 3 Cypress Fairbanks Medical Center - 2 Houston Northwest Medical Center - 2 St. Joseph Medical Center - 2 St. Luke's Hospital at the Vintage - 3 West Houston Medical Center - 3 Katy Memorial Hermann Katy Hospital - 4 Richmond OakBend Medical Center - 3 Sugar Land Memorial Hermann Sugar Land Hospital - 3 Methodist Sugar Land Hospital - 3 St. Luke's Sugar Land Hospital - 3 Sugar Land Surgical Hospital 5 Other Texas hospitals' star ratings can be found at medicare.gov/hospitalcompare/search.html. By using star ratings on its Compare websites, Medicare is trying to help you make more informed decisions about your health care. The public reporting also gives low-performing providers a compelling incentive to improve their practices and procedures and, hence, their scores. Nursing Home Compare, Home Health Compare and the Medicare Plan Finder also use star ratings to help you check out health care providers and choose one with quality in mind. Of course, as informative as these websites can be, they can't tell the whole story about where to go for care. They're simply a screening tool that lets you focus on a few providers that interest you. Visit with your doctor about the best hospital for you. Research shows that some hospitals do better than others at treating certain conditions. And talk to family members and friends about what they liked or disliked about their recent hospital stays and which facilities they'd recommend. Medicare also recently updated its "Guide to Choosing a Hospital," which includes a checklist of questions to ask your doctor and explains how to find the hospital that's the right fit for you. A free copy can be downloaded at medicare.gov or requested by calling Medicare at 1-800-633-4227. Once you've done your homework, you'll have peace of mind knowing you've made an informed choice about your care. Then you can concentrate on the rest of your preparations for your hospital stay. Bob Moos is the southwest regional public affairs officer for the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services The inmates in these photos have been in the Montgomery County Jail for longer than a year, according to jail records. Many of them are suspects in some of the county's most high-profile murder, robbery and assault investigations. Boys & Girls Clubs announces new board chair Boys & Girls Clubs of Greater Houston has announced that William W. (Bill) Goetz, who has served as a member of the Board of Directors since 2012 and has been on the Executive Committee since 2015, has been elected Chair of the Board for a two-year term. Goetz is the Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing at Sysco Corporation, a position he has held since April 2016. He joined Sysco as senior vice president-marketing in early 2012. Before Sysco, Goetz held leadership roles in marketing at both Cintas Corporation and ECOLAB Corporation. "It is my privilege to serve the organization in this capacity," said Goetz. "Since my election to the Board of Directors six years ago, I have enjoyed helping to advance the mission of the Boys & Girls Clubs of Greater Houston - and in turn witnessing thousands of youths' lives changed by our programs, staff and volunteers. Over the course of my two years as Board Chair, I hope the organization continues to maximize the impact made on Houston's youth who need us most." Goetz succeeds Christopher P. Papouras, president of Nabors Drilling Solutions, who served as Chair of the Board of Directors from 2016-2017 and has been a Board member since 2012. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Geophagy means to consume earthly substances, and is usually practiced as a cultural tradition or to remedy mineral deficiency, according to Merriam-Webster.com. A word many have never heard of, 73-year-old former Lubbock resident David Nelson - a resident of Meyerland for the last 30 years - recites the spelling and definition effortlessly. In 1959, Nelson competed in the National Spelling Bee as an eighth-grader and placed 12th out of 70 after misspelling geophagy. "It's actually spelled g-e-o-p-h-a-g-y, and I put an 'f' in it," Nelson chuckles. Even though he didn't win, Nelson's experience at the National Spelling Bee was significant for other reasons, namely the moment he received a signed memento from then Senate Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson. Nelson recalled his interaction with Johnson, and said what struck him most was Johnson's large size and powerful nature. At 5 feet 8 inches tall, Nelson remembered looking straight up just to make eye contact with Johnson, whose height surpassed 6 feet. "I could see that if he talked to you and shook your hand, it would be difficult, I think, to turn down a request from him," Nelson said. It was in that moment that Johnson gifted Nelson a souvenir: an autographed mechanical pencil, displaying a tiny photograph of the senator. To Nelson's disappointment, Johnson's signature has faded a bit since 1959, but Nelson's memory of the encounter seemed crystal clear. "He was congratulating us, of course not for winning the bee, but just for winning from our area in Lubbock," Nelson said. "He was very gracious." Nelson was one of nine Texas participants in the national bee that year. Placing 12th overall, he was the second-highest scoring participant from the state. The other participants from Texas that year included Kevin North, John Nelson, Jamie Lou Fuller, Elaine Hassell, John Kennedy, Charles Murphy, Gerardo Aguirre and Sam Hergert. Nelson didn't know if the other spellers received pens as well, but said they all took a group photograph with Johnson hours after Nelson was eliminated from the competition. As a prize for qualifying for the National Spelling Bee, Nelson and the others spent a week in Washington, D.C., touring historic locations. Nelson recalled eating the famous Senate Bean Soup in the Capitol. Before qualifying for the national competition, Nelson said he spent an hour per day practicing words from a booklet. Nelson's mom, a former spelling bee champion, helped him study for over a year, according to Nelson. "It didn't come naturally," Nelson said. "I actually was in it for three years. I had started entering in the sixth grade and I was third in the city that year." In his third and final year to enter, Nelson won his middle school's bee, the Lubbock city spelling bee, the Lubbock County bee and the regional bee before finally qualifying to go to the national bee. In 1959, Johnson wasn't yet a president, but Nelson said many Texans thought of him as powerful and influential. "Actually the next year, in 1960, when he ran for vice president, I think a lot of us from Texas were a little surprised that he would give up his very powerful position as senate majority leader to run for vice president," Nelson said. When Johnson initially ran for president against John F. Kennedy, Nelson said his family favored Johnson. Nelson laughed when he explained: Kennedy was from Massachusetts. "Oh yeah, we were big supporters of Lyndon Johnson back then," Nelson said. "He was from Texas, you know?" Nelson said, as a kid, he was excited while meeting Johnson and was equally thrilled to receive the signed mechanical pencil. To Nelson, the pencil grew in significance over time, especially after Johnson became president in 1963. "It is, far and away, my best keepsake or memento that I have from the National Spelling Bee," Nelson said. What puzzles Nelson to this day, however, is why Johnson chose a mechanical pencil instead of the common fountain pen. Nelson assumed Johnson never signed documents with the pencil, and Nelson's own theory is the mechanical pencil was chosen as a superior receptacle for the encased picture. Research on Johnson's use of mechanical pencils turns up little information, but political pencils were reportedly popular in the '50s and '60s, according to an article on Knoji.com. "I joked to someone that maybe it would be better if some of the legislation was signed in pencil," Nelson said. "Then if it turned out to be bad legislation you could erase it." Houston police continued Tuesday searching the area around east downtown for an escaped prisoner, an undocumented immigrant on probation for illegally re-entering the country after being deported. Jorge Armando Santana-Trujillo, 30, escaped Monday morning after slipping out of his handcuffs and then going out the window of a police transport van, HPD spokeswoman Jodi Silva said. He was in custody accused of violating federal probation, and was being transported from a police substation to the county jail. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Pasadena man faces felony charges after he was allegedly caught with methamphetamine and pot brownies in a La Porte drug-free zone. The city has established 1,000-foot drug-free zones across the city around schools, day cares and parks, allowing for enhanced charges against suspects caught with narcotics. The Jan. 10 arrest took place in the 4100 block of Farrington Blvd., in the Farrington Park drug-free zone. DRIVE-BY SHOOTING: 3 injured on Martin Luther King Blvd. Driver Dustin James Clay, 35, of Coldspring, Texas, was stopped by an officer who then searched the vehicle, in which Juan Manuel Limones, Jr., 37, was a passenger. A K-9 officer seized 3.5 ounces of marijuana, five marijuana brownies, 2.9 grams of crystal meth, a shotgun, stolen checks and a debit card. Officers allege that all of these items can be linked to Limones. Limones was charged with fraudulent possession of identifying information, unlawful carrying of a firearm by a felon and possession of a controlled substance in a drug-free zone. James was also arrested and charged with driving while license invalid, a Class C misdemeanor. Both were processed at the La Porte Jail. Limones was transferred to the Harris County Jail, where he is being held with no bond. Dana Burke is a digital reporter at Chron.com. You can read more of her stories here and follow her on Twitter at @danapburke. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Harris County officials are urging people to stay home due to icy weather as more ice forms on roadways. Precinct 4 Constable Mark Herman said that motorists on the Hardy Toll Road are currently going slow to avoid accidents on the slick road. "Everyone is practically crawling," he said. While no ice yet formed on Hardy and other major roads, Herman said it is only a matter of time. "We know they're going to ice over. We know it's eventually going to ice," Herman said. The Sam Houston Tollway westbound toward Texas 249 has been shut down with deputies blocking the roadway. An accident at approximately 10 a.m. of a car crashing against a wall in that area was due to the icy, slick road, Herman said. As of 11 a.m., the constable's office is reporting the following northwest Harris County roads have ice and should be avoided by drivers: -Tomball Parkway at Grand Parkway westbound - Sam Houston Parkway road and ramp at Texas 249 - Grand Parkway at Champion Forest Drive - Grand Parkway at Boudreaux Road east and westbound - U.S. 290 connector ramps - U.S. 290 at Fairfield Creek - FM 2978 and Bogs Road in Tomball - North Sam Houston Parkway at Ella Blvd. westbound - Cypresswood Road at Hardy Toll Road "We're encouraging people to stay at home if at all possible," Herman said. The Harris County Sheriff's Office reported on social media that the bridges in the Towne Lake subdivision in Cypress have iced. Residents are encouraged to report icy roads by calling 713-CALL-MAP or 713-225-5627. Precinct 4 Commissioner Jack Cagle said service trucks previously used during Hurricane Harvey to perform water rescues are depositing crushed limestone on iced roadways. "If you don't need to be out on the icy road, don't go," Cagle said. Cagle said that elevated areas, such as bridges, are the first to ice as cold air freezes the water. Precinct 4 will be de-icing roads on bridges and streets as ice accumulates on roadways, he said. Warming centers will be open after being coordinated with the Office of Emergency Management as needed. If any power lines are affected, the precinct will clear debris, but CenterPoint Energy would be responsible for restoring power and fixing power lines. To report power outages, call CenterPoint at 713-207-2222 or 800-332-7143. As of 11:25 a.m., CenterPoint reported 99.79 percent of customers in the greater Houston area had power. Cagle said that residents should call the precinct's community assistance department at 281-353-8424 for non-emergencies. For any medical or emergency assistance, residents should call 911. "If there's ice, stay home where it's nice," he said. In Tomball, the non-essential city functions closed at 10 a.m. and are expected to re-open at 10 a.m. on Wednesda as announced on the city website. Tomball residents can call 281-351-5451 for non-emergencies. Classes are cancelled in northwest Harris County today due to icy weather and hazardous driving conditions. Weather-related hotlines: Residents are encouraged to report icy roads by dialing 713-CALL-MAP. To report a loss of power, call CenterPoint at 713-207-222 or 800-332-7143. Precinct 4 residents can call the non-emergency line at 281-353-8424. Tomball residents can call the non-emergency line at 281-351-5451. Classes are cancelled in northwest Harris County after officials forecast hazardous wintry conditions expected to set in on Tuesday. The National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning on Monday for the Houston area to begin at 3 a.m. Cy-Fair ISD, Klein ISD, Spring ISD, Tomball ISD and Lone Star College will close their campuses on Tuesday. The forecasted accumulation of ice from freezing rain and sleet are expected to create hazardous driving conditions. "Rain will gradually change over a wintry mix from north to south late tonight through tomorrow evening," the weather service stated on its website. Lone Star College announced on Monday that classes will be cancelled and campuses will be closed on Tuesday. Cy-Fair ISD stated on its website that it was following county officials' warning to cancel classes. "Although morning conditions may be safe, worsening conditions throughout the day could cause transportation hazards after school," Cy-Fair ISD stated on its website. Spring ISD announced all schools and offices would be closed due to weather conditions. "In addition, there will no after school classes or activities," said spokesperson Karen Garrison in a statement. "At this time, the school district has not made a decision regarding Wednesday, Jan. 17." Tomball ISD also announced classes and school activities would be cancelled. Klein ISD stated that it would follow other school districts in closing schools on Tuesday as a safety precaution. "Harris County officials have advised school districts that potentially dangerous icing conditions are expected for our area beginning Tuesday, mid-morning and possibly continuing overnight," Klein ISD stated on its website. Klein ISD, Spring ISD and Tomball ISD had board meetings scheduled on Tuesday. Garrison said Spring ISD would reschedule their board of trustees meeting, but did not elaborate when. Klein ISD stated on its website that the board of trustees meeting would be cancelled. A federal appeals court has thrown out a more-than $24 million jury verdict in a patent infringement case that favored a Beatrice manufacturer. Exmark Manufacturing, which makes lawnmowers, had alleged in a 2010 lawsuit that that Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group and Schiller Grounds Care Inc. were manufacturing mowers that infringed on a patent for multiblade mowers equipped with baffles between blades that allow the mower to be converted from a mulching to a side-discharge mower. After a 2015 trial in U.S. District Court, a jury decided that Briggs & Stratton had willfully infringed on Exmark's patent and awarded the Beatrice company nearly $24.3 million, an amount the court doubled because of the willful infringement involved. A three-judge appeals court panel, however, ruled last week that the District Court judge in the case erred when he dismissed a Briggs & Stratton claim that the Exmark patent in question was not valid. The 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel also threw out the damages award because it said an expert employed by Exmark did not provide an adequate explanation as to how she came up with a 5 percent royalty rate figure on which the jury relied in calculating damages. Both issues were remanded back to the District Court for reconsideration, including a potential new trial. A spokesman for Briggs & Stratton declined to comment on the ruling. Officials from Exmark could not be reached for comment. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Houston federal judge on Tuesday denied an injunction requested by Central Care clinics to block the loss of grant money critical to the continued operation of its six locations across the city. Patients "should not be alarmed" but should expect some changes, Central Care's lawyer Reginald McKamie said after the hearing. "The patients should not be concerned that it is going to shut down immediately," he said. "Some tightening will have to occur, but Central Care has been here for 25 years." READ MORE: Congresswoman protests loss of funding to local clinics The city's oldest federally qualified health center sued in December to retain grant money from the Health Resources and Services Administration, a U.S. Health and Human Services agency known as HRSA. In court testimony on Friday, Central Care CEO La Toya Darden said the health center spent triple to hire physicians because of delays by HRSA that prevented access to National Health Service Corps providers. She said the HRSA delays also caused Central Care to receive a lower score in the most recent service area competition for health center grant money. In 2017, Central Care received nearly $5.4 million from HRSA through that program. Houston Area Community Services, which has local clinics under the name Avenue 360, outscored Central Care and won the service area competition for the 2018 funding. McKamie said the loss of funding is a "significant blow" to the organization, but stopped short of saying the clinics would shut down as had been alleged in court documents and voiced by supporters in recent weeks. Chief U.S. District Judge Lee H. Rosenthal previously extended funding into this year under a temporary restraining order, but released the government from that obligation in Tuesday's ruling. The government entered the 550-page administrative record into the court file related to the 2018 service area competition which showed submissions and scores for both applicants. Central Care received an 89; Avenue 360 got 94. In a 20-minute explanation, Rosenthal said she believed Central Care "will suffer an injury if it does not get this grant" and denied the injunction request "with reluctance." However, she found that the clinics had not sufficiently shown a substantial likelihood of success in proving the legal standard to proceed: that the funding process was "arbitrary" or "capricious." The jurist also encouraged the clinic to "seek alternative funding" to continue operations and provide continuity of care for clients. Darden said the network serves about 10,000 patients clinics in Sunnyside, Third Ward, Acres Homes, southwest Houston, north Houston and in the Humble-North Forest area. "I urge them not to give up their commitment to improving the health and, therefore, the lives of the people they have so far dedicated themselves to serve," Rosenthal said in concluding her remarks. "The community needs you. The system needs you." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Houston-area death row prisoner convicted of killing two men in a drug deal gone bad lost out Monday in a federal appeals court, a ruling that could move him one step closer to an execution date. Attorneys for Paul Wayne Slater, a brain-damaged junior high dropout with a low IQ, argued it was bad lawyering earlier in the case that helped earn him a death sentence more than two decades ago for a shooting in the bay of a Houston car wash. "This case today, they would never seek the death penalty," said defense attorney Randy Schaffer. "I think the death penalty was probably sought in this case because it was a time when they were seeking the death penalty just for sport." Now Playing: Here are 5 facts to know about the Texas death penalty. Video: Houston Chronicle In July 1995, Slater was scheduled to meet up with three men to sell them some crack, according to court filings. Would-be buyers Eric Washington, Roddrick Martin and Glenn Andrews showed up with $3,000 on hand for the exchange. Then, two men pulled up in a Cadillac and there's some dispute as to what happened next, but ultimately Slater fatally shot Martin and Andrews while Washington fled the scene. A month later, police tracked down the blood-soaked Cadillac. A few weeks after that, Slater confessed - though he said the slayings were in self-defense, according to court records. "There are very few cases in which the state has sought the death penalty in a drug transaction, where the victims were drug dealers," Schaffer said Monday. Even so, Slater was sentenced to death in 1996, after his trial lawyer failed to request a jury instruction on murder as a lesser-included offense - a move that would have allowed for a self-defense claim. In the years since his conviction, Slater has also lodged appeals blaming his trial attorney for failing to bring up claims of brain damage and learning disabilities. A 1991 evaluation placed his IQ at 77, though some tests have scored him as low at 63, according to court filings. "The law is a little schizophrenic on whether you can bring in new evidence at this point in a case," Schaffer said. "It's really complicated stuff but long story short 5th Circuit said, 'No, you can't and even if you could we don't think it would have made a difference.'" Now, Slater's defense team can file for a rehearing in the 5th Circuit, try their luck in the Supreme or go back to state court, Schaffer said. "And truly this is a case for a commutation for a life sentence," he added, "so at the appropriate time we'll be asking to meet with District Attorney Kim Ogg." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The 53-floor Heritage Plaza building at 1111 Bagby is one of the most-recognizable in downtown Houston. Started in 1984 and completed three years later, it is renowned in architecture circles for its broad shoulders topped by a unique formation that looks like a crumbling Mayan ruin. RELATED: What is at the top of the imposing Williams Tower? It is currently the fifth-tallest building in Houston, right behind the nearby Bank of America Center. It's the eighth-tallest in the state of Texas, eligible for bragging right. The chief engineer of Brookfield Properties' Heritage Plaza is Michael Rodriguez, who has one of the coolest office views in Houston. He has been king of the castle of sorts here for nearly seven years. He's been with the company for four decades now. Yi-Chin Lee/Houston Chronicle His messy desk looks over Buffalo Bayou Park points west from atop the 52nd floor the building. He can have his morning snack and watch the rest of Houston fight their way to work from nearly 762 feet up. Now Playing: This father and his kid went to Discovery Green Park in Houston, Texas to fly his drone. As the drone ascended into the air, it captured aerial shots of the city rooftops and of the park. Video: Jukin "I'm glad I took this position," he says. "I've experienced some great things." The only thing above Rodriguez's floor are the cooling towers that keep the entire skyscraper air-conditioned. RELATED: See Houston's favorite skyscrapers as they looked while under construction Even simple tasks at the building are epic ordeal, he says. "With plaza level ceilings as high as a three-story building, the lobby makes a powerful first impression," says Rodriguez. "Engineering a building of this magnitude takes a lot of skill. Particularly when changing a light bulb, you may find yourself needing a few engineers safely tied to a scaffold." Yi-Chin Lee/Houston Chronicle Formerly known as Texaco Heritage Plaza, its name changed after Chevron absorbed Texaco and pulled out of it and some other downtown properties. A large Texaco icon out front, once a favorite of skateboarders, has since been removed. The odd stepped formation at the top of the 762-foot skyscraper was actually inspired by architect Mohammed Nasr's trip to the jungles of Mexico. Some say it also looks like a bald eagle with its head and wings outstretched. RELATED: How Houston dealt with the oil bust in the '80s The portion of the structure used to be lit up with neon but Rodriguez says sometime in the past decade building managers decided to not light it anymore. At the time of its construction the glass, granite, and steel building was the only privately-funded building in downtown Houston which at the time was being ravaged by a hellacious oil and real estate industry downturn. It was the newest skyscraper in downtown for nearly 15 years until 1500 Louisiana (formerly Enron Center South) was constructed. James Nielsen/Houston Chronicle Most Houstonians are likely unaware of the circa-1929 Federal Land Bank Building that sits on the northeastern edge of Heritage Plaza's footprint. The limestone low-rise is connected to the skyscraper next door and houses among other things the Houston Bar Association. Heritage Plaza was in fact built around the bank building, which served the Tenth Farm Credit District. It later became the Farm Credit Bank of Texas. It still retains its "Farm Credit Banks" title out front which faces the downtown library. Owing to that agricultural history of offering up loans to needy farmers and ranchers, when ground was broken for Heritage Plaza in 1984 a plow drawn mule did the honors and linking Houston's past with its present. Craig Hlavaty is a reporter for Chron.com and HoustonChronicle.com. He's an intolerable native Texan with too much ink in his skin and too much brisket stuck in his teeth. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Hidalgo County Sheriff's Office Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Police Show More Show Less 3 of 3 A Texas teacher has been arrested and charged with having an improper relationship with a student after the 16-year-old teenager reportedly told his mother about the sexual relationship. Marisela Mendoza Winn, 39, taught at IDEA McAllen Public Schools and is accused of having sexual relations with a student who was in her English class. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 11:30 p.m. The Electric Reliability Council of Texas is bracing for a possible "high load" of electricity usage Wednesday morning as Houstonians and other Texans wake up to bitter temperatures. The council is expecting a peak between 7 and 8 a.m. High loads of electricity usage typically occur during the morning time after overnight low temperatures, just like much of Texas is experiencing from a winter storm, according to a press release. 9:00 p.m. The National Weather Service has now issued a winter weather advisory instead of a winter storm warning until 5 a.m. Wednesday for all of southeast Texas. A hard freeze warning has also been issued until 10 a.m. for the region. Wind chill temperatures are expected to drop to the single digits and the low teens overnight throughout the area. The frozen precipitation has stopped, but forecasters still urge residents to take precaution on icy roads and bridges. The Houston Health Department announced that all health centers and multi-service centers will be closed Wednesday. Additionally, all Kelsey-Seybold clinics will not open until 1 p.m. on Wednesday. The Kelsey-Seybold Main Campus Ambulatory Surgery Center and Spring Medical & Diagnostic Ambulatory Surgery Center will stay closed on Wednesday. Jury duty has also been canceled for Wednesday, according to the Harris County District Clerk's Office. 7:35 p.m. The Harris County Sheriff's Office 911 center took in more than 400 crash reports between 5 a.m. and 7 p.m. on Tuesday. Houston municipal courts will also remain closed on Wednesday and are scheduled to reopen on Thursday. METRO Bus service is expected to remain suspended through Wednesday morning due to the overnight freezing temperatures and dangerous driving conditions. There have now been more than 100 reports of ice on various roadways across the area including on Katy Freeway, I-45 and 610. 6:25 p.m: More than 40 school districts announced closures for Wednesday including Houston, Spring Branch and Katy due to the inclement weather. University of Houston and its campuses in Katy, Downtown and Sugar Land will also not open. At Hobby Airport, Southwest Airlines has cancelled its remaining flights for Tuesday evening. The airport has seen more than 120 flight cancellations throughout the day. At Bush Airport, more than 160 flights were cancelled and some of the runway ramps closed due to severe icing conditions. 5:50 p.m. Mayor Sylvester Turner urged residents to stay inside their homes as temperatures hovered below freezing and were expected to remain that way until Wednesday afternoon. "Stay off the roads this evening," Turner said during a Tuesday evening briefing at the Office of Emergency Management. "It's critical. It's important." A homeless person was also found dead Tuesday from hypothermia off of Telephone Road, according to Turner and Chief Samuel Pena with the Houston Fire Department. City officials told residents to seek shelter at the several warming centers across town. The two American Red Cross warming centers at South Main Baptist Church and Pleasant Missionary Grove Baptist Church were quickly filling up with about 400 people at the two shelters, according to the agency. Centerpoint Energy has restored power to more than 90,000 customers over the last 24 hours. Nearly 300 motor vehicle accidents had also occurred on Tuesday, according to Pena. 4:25 p.m. As temperatures continued to fall, reports of icy roadways spiked for roadways across the Houston area. More than 70 reports of ice on roadways had been received by Tuesday afternoon, according to Houston TranStar. The main lanes of U.S. Highway 59 at U.S. Highway 90A were also shut down in both directions because of ice in Sugar Land. The U.S. Highway 59 southbound main lanes at the Brazos Rivers were also closed Tuesday. Public Works also treated 19 bridges in Missouri City for ice. Missouri City cancelled its scheduled city council meeting for Tuesday evening and moved it to Feb. 5 because of the weather. All non-emergency offices were also closed Tuesday. 4 p.m.: The Houston region could see temperatures drop to 20-year lows, according to the most recent forecast from the National Weather Service in Houston. "Low temperatures overnight tonight are forecast in the teens and low 20s with wind chill values in the single digits to low teens," NWS said. "A Hard Freeze Warning and Wind Chill Advisory have been issued for the entire area through 10 AM Wednesday. Temperatures should climb through the day Wednesday, reaching above freezing by around 12-2 PM. High temperatures are forecast in the mid to upper 30s." "A mix of mainly sleet and snow is continuing to fall across much of the area," the NWS said. "This wintry mix will come to an end from north to south this afternoon and evening, with much of the Brazos Valley and Piney Woods region already seeing an end to the precipitation." "Even as the precipitation ends, temperatures continue to be well below freezing area-wide, and ice on the roadways will continue to be a concern," NWS said. "A Winter Storm Warning remains in effect for areas along and south of a line extending from Colorado County to Polk County. The Winter Storm Warning has been downgraded to a Winter Weather Advisory for much of the Brazos Valley and Piney Woods region, as the precipitation in those areas has ended but dangerous icy conditions remain." ---- 3:48 p.m.: Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzales said Tuesday afternoon that deputies had received reports of more than 200 accidents across the county, including 27 major accidents that likely involved injuries. Gonzales made the comments as officials braced for temperatures forecast to drop even further, meaning more roads and bridges iced over endangering Tuesday evening and Monday morning commutes. "It makes no sense to put your employees in harm's way unless its absolutely necessary that they be at work," said Harris County Judge Ed Emmett. TxDOT officials said they had 40 crews working around the clock to de-ice roadways, prioritizing closed freeways first. Thoroughfares like state highway 225 and the Fred Hartman Bridge over the Houston Ship Channel were particularly icy, TxDOT officials said. ---- 3:33 p.m.: Metro is halting bus service at 5:30 p.m. Tuesday, citing "dangerous road conditions." People should make arrangements to catch buses prior to 5:30 p.m., Metropolitan Transit Authority spokesman Jerome Gray said, adding that the agency will respond to situations where people are stranded. "The key is to get to those services as we are phasing them down," Gray said. ---- 3:24 p.m.: A hard freeze warning has been issued by the Houston area from 9 p.m. Tuesday until 10 a.m. Wednesday, the National Weather Service has announced. A wind chill advisory is also in effect for the same time period. That will mean very little melting of snow and ice on roads. Houston residents should also prepare for very cold temperatures overnight. ---- 3:19 p.m.: Harris County jury calls for Wednesday morning and afternoon have been canceled. The Waller County Commissioners Court meeting, usually held at 9 a.m. on Wednesdays, has also been rescheduled for 10 a.m. Thursday. --- Officials are warning residents to stay off the roads today if they can, as a mix of freezing rain, sleet and light snow has fallen across the region and more is still in the forecast. The entire southeastern region remains under a winter storm warning all the way out to the coastline until midnight, and temperatures are only expected to continue falling, the National Weather Service warns. Houston and Harris County officials have been warning all morning and afternoon that, as the day wears on, driving is only expected to get more and more dangerous while ice, sleet and snow accumulate, resulting in a dangerous mess. READ ALSO: Tips for driving on icy roads from people who know The wintry weather already has impacted roadways throughout the region and led to the cancellation of hundreds of flights from Houston's main airports. And CenterPoint has reported 11,000 customers with power outages ostensibly due to the weather. Houston Police Chief Art Acevedo said there have been about six major and nine minor collisions in Houston this morning, but none appear weather-related. Two weather-related crashes were reported in Fort Bend County, one at Westpark Tollway and Peek Road and the other at the Grand Parkway and Cinco Ranch Boulevard, Fort Bend County Sheriff's Office Major Chad Norvell said. Neither involved major injuries. "As you well know, we have a cold front moving through Fort Bend County," said Fort Bend County Judge Bob Hebert. "We've had rain. We're now seeing freezing temperatures over most of the county. Ice is beginning to form. ... It's going to get worse all day." County offices, courts and school districts were all closed. Overpasses closed Fort Bend County Sheriff's Office deputies, meanwhile, were in the process of closing the overpasses on Grand Parkway between the Westpark Tollway and Interstate 10. In Houston, as of mid-morning, the city's public works department had received two reports of icing on bridges in northeast Houston and was investigating them, deputy department director Jeff Weatherford said. Acevedo and Mayor Sylvester Turner also cautioned against getting on the roads, as did Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez earlier this morning. "Conditions are only going to get worse," Gonzalez said at a news conference. "It's very deceiving, because some parts are OK right now and will get you to your destination. But the larger problem is the commute home. The worst is yet to come." Harris County Judge Ed Emmett said to use caution not only on freeways but also on neighborhood streets, and also urged anyone planning to travel on the tollways to check for closures later in the day. All Metro-operated HOV/HOT lanes are closed due to the conditions. Bus shuttles are available for the purple line, the red line is operating on a single track and delays are expected. Metro CEO Tom Lambert encouraged those who absolutely must travel today to take advantage of public transportation. Texas Department of Transportation spokesman Danny Perez said TxDOT will continue to lay salt, sand and brine mixes along hazardous roadways until the conditions fully subside. Only getting colder A small accumulation of ice is possible as the day wears on, NWS warns -- and in areas under the winter storm warning, there may be a chance for snow tonight. Areas along and north of Interstate 10 will see the greatest possibility of ice and snow, NWS said. It's only going to get colder the later it gets as the arctic cold front keeps pushing south. The high this afternoon is forecast for 36 with a low tonight of 24, with some northern areas even dipping into the teens, making it one of the coldest nights in years, meteorologists said. It's currently 27 degrees in Houston, and from 1 p.m. until midnight, the windchill is forecast between 11 and 17 degrees. A warming center for those without shelter is located at Pleasant Grove Missionary Baptist Church. Another at South Main Baptist was scheduled to open at noon, the American Red Cross said. Fire Chief Samuel Pena urged residents to be careful using open flames or space heaters to heat their homes, adding that four fires overnight appeared to have been caused by heating devices. "You want to maintain at least a 3-foot area clearance around those space heaters," Pena said. "They need to be plugged in, directly into the outlet. Don't (plug) them into the extension cords, because that causes a fire risk." NWS says a hard freeze warning and windchill warning are likely later in the afternoon or evening. As of 1 p.m., Houston TranStar is reporting 42 hazardous icy locations along area roadways, a full list of which can be found here. Houston Public Works officials warned that ice on overpasses were hazardous at Homestead at Tidwell and Kelley at Lockwood in northeast Houston. Closures abound in anticipation of the wintry conditions. The majority of school districts in the area are closed and a full list can be found here. Many universities have also canceled classes, including the University of Houston, Rice University, the South Texas College of Law, HCC and Lone Star College. Flights canceled Hundreds of incoming and outgoing flights have been canceled this morning out of Houston's major airports, with 549 cancellations and 68 delays out of Bush and 60 cancellations and 40 delays out of Hobby. A full list of cancellations and delays at Bush can be found here, while flight status information for Hobby can be found here. Jury duty is canceled at all Harris County and Houston courts. Three county courts and 22 district courts are also closed, and municipal courts are closed outright. The city is asking those who need to reset a court date to do that in person at the municipal courthouse from Wednesday to next Tuesday, until 5 p.m. All non-emergency city services are also suspended. City Council is slated to begin an hour later Wednesday, at 10 a.m., and Turner said he will decide Tuesday evening whether to suspend or modify city services on Wednesday. Both the Harris County and Houston offices of emergency management have been activated and remain on high alert, and the Texas Department of Transportation is continuing to treat roadways for ice. "We're experiencing ice in Montgomery County, Waller County -- we'll have crews working around the clock until this weather event subsides," one TxDOT official said at the morning news conference. The Harris County Sheriff's Office encouraged drivers to report icy conditions on major roadways by calling the motorist assistance line at 713-225-5627, while the city of Houston encourages drivers to call 311. "Please stay home and off roads - if possible! Freezing temps + icy roadways = dangerous driving conditions," the sheriff's office wrote on social media around 6 a.m. Jay R. Jordan contributed to this report. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A 31-year-old man was arrested Sunday after a 15-year-old girl accused him of raping her for about a year, sometimes after he picked her up from school. The suspect, David Allen Sanders of San Antonio, now faces a charge of continuous sexual abuse of a child. He was booked into the Bexar County Jail. RELATED: After second home invasion in as many months, San Antonio man catches intruder on camera According to his arrest report, the victim's mom suspected the two of having a sexual relationship. On Sept. 16, the victim's mom searched through her phone for evidence, upsetting the victim and causing a physical fight between the two of them. The mom eventually found Facebook messages between the victim and Sanders that indicated the two were involved in an inappropriate relationship. The woman turned over the phone to police as evidence. In late December, police interviewed the victim. She told them that Sanders "had been sexually abusing her for well over a year," between the summer of 2016 to summer 2017, the affidavit says. "Due to the victim being traumatized by the events, she said her brain has suppressed much of the events after she began to describe [Sanders] taking her clothes off during the different times he would 'rape' her," the affidavit says. RELATED: Driver killed in single-vehicle crash after losing control She told police that Sanders forced her to perform sexual acts on him after he picked her up from school, and that he had sexually assaulted her on several occasions at her great grandmother's house. Police interviewed Sanders on Jan. 11. He allegedly told police that he had a sexual relationship with the victim for about 6 months, and went on to describe their sexual acts and texting behavior. Officers then secured a warrant for his arrest and booked him into jail on Sunday. Text "NEWS" to 77453 for breaking news alerts from mySA.com Caleb Downs is a crime reporter for mySA.com. Read more of his stories here.| cdowns@mysa.com | Twitter: @calebjdowns This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate CARACAS, Venezuela - Venezuelan special forces on Monday captured five members of a band led by a rebellious police officer who has been on the run since stealing a helicopter and launching grenades at government buildings in the capital last year, officials said. It wasn't clear if the renegade officer, Oscar Perez, himself had been killed or captured in a deadly gunbattle after more than six months on the lam. Two officers were killed and five seriously wounded during a shootout with Perez and his comrades, the Ministry of Interior Relations said in a statement. "The members of this terrorist cell who conducted armed resistance were taken down and five criminals captured and detained," the statement said. Earlier Monday, Perez, 36, posted video clips showing blood dripping across his face as gunshots rang in the background. Perez said officers were firing at the group and wanted to kill him instead of permitting his surrender. "We're going to turn ourselves in!" Perez shouted. He holed up with at least two other men in what appeared to be a home in mountains outside Caracas. He urged Venezuelans in the video clips to fight against the socialist government. "I want to ask Venezuela not to lose heart - fight, take to the streets," he said. "It is time for us to be free, and only you have the power now." Perez leaped into the spotlight in June when he staged a dramatic helicopter attack in Caracas, lobbing grenades at the Supreme Court and Interior Ministry buildings in broad daylight. No one was injured in the incidents, and Perez managed to flee. In numerous videos posted on Instagram, Perez has claimed that he is fighting for Venezuela's freedom from a tyrannical government that is starving its people. AUSTIN Former Texas Land Commissioner Jerry Patterson raised nearly $89,500 in his bid to unseat Republican incumbent George P. Bush, according to campaign finance records filed Tuesday. But Bush, who is seeking his second term in office, has reportedly raised 10 times more, racking in $1 million in contributions. As of Tuesday evening, Bush's financial records were not yet available on the Texas Ethics Commission website "As expected, the George P. Bush Campaign raised over $1 million and reported $3.3 million cash on hand, the highest amount of cash on hand our Campaign has ever reported," said Ash Wright, Bush's campaign manager. "Our report reflects the overwhelming support we are receiving for our reelection." Patterson, a Republican from Austin, has nearly $100,000 in hand, including a $20,000 personal loan to his campaign for the period ending Dec. 31. The largest single contribution came from Dick Saulsbury, founder of Saulsbury Industries, an Odessa-based engineering and construction company, who gave Patterson $25,000. Patterson, who was first elected as the state's land commissioner in 2003, wants to head the agency that manages state-owned lands and the Alamo. He gave up the job to run for lieutenant governor in 2014. Bush then won the seat. Patterson has long been critical of Bush, including the office's response to Hurricane Harvey. Since 2011 the office has also overseen housing recovery efforts after natural disasters. "I'm pleased we were able to raise what we did in a very short time during the Christmas holidays, Patterson said in a statement. "Texans are angry about the Alamo, and Hurricane Harvey, and they're responding. Davey Edwards, another Republican challenging Bush in the March 6 primary, raised $5,000. He is confident that name recognition and campaign funding will not determine the GOP candidate. "Texans are going to the polls educated and prepared to make the vote based, not on how much money the candidate raised, but how much love that candidate has for this position," he said in a statement on his Facebook page. "Regardless of campaign viability through donations, Texans want me, Dr. Davey Edwards, to be the next Texas Land Commissioner and that message is spreading like wildfire!" Alejandra Matos covers politics, education and immigration policy. Follow her on Twitter. Email tips to alejandra.matos@chron.com. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Jon Shapley/Staff Show More Show Less 2 of 3 courtesy photo Show More Show Less 3 of 3 AUSTIN -- Attorney General Ken Paxton reported $5.7 million in his political war chest Tuesday as he prepares to run for reelection in November against a Democrat hoping to exploit the general's personal legal troubles. Paxton raised $774,178 from July to December of 2017, according to a campaign finance report filed by his reelection team. In that time, Paxton's campaign spent more than $420,000, much of it on campaign and legal consulting, but also car magnets and campaign tote bags, a campaign video and a harpist for a reception. The summers final Live on the Waterfront concert was held Wednesday evening at Prince Arthurs Landing. The popular series in Thunder Bay has completed nine weekly shows that began on July 13. Wednesdays concert was unique as it was held one hour later in the evening to mesh with the 10 p. We attempted to send a notification to your email address but we were unable to verify that you provided a valid email address. Please click here to update your email address if you wish to receive notifications. Otherwise, you may click here to disable notifications and hide this message. Fundatia de Binefacere Caritas Moldova solicita oferte de pret de la companii cu privire la dezvoltarea designului pentru Sala Events & Sufragerie CLIFTON PARK, N.Y. A local resident has been appointed U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) Regional Administrator for Region II, an area that encompasses New York, New Jersey, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The announcement from the SBA that Steve Bulger, a longtime Clifton Park resident and Troy native, had been appointed to the post was made Jan. 12. It noted his extensive experience in economic development, sales and marketing, and government relation. Bulger, 57, who is already handling the duties of the job, will be responsible for managing and overseeing the agencys lending, economic development and procurement programs for five district and six branch offices. The SBA was created in 1953 and since Jan. 13, 2012 has served as a cabinet-level agency of the federal government to aid, counsel, assist and protect the interests of small business concerns. It has 10 regions that cover the U.S. and its territories. The Region II office assists nearly three million small businesses that employ more than six million workers. I am very pleased that Steve is in place to help support me and the President in serving as a voice and go-to resource for our nations 30 million small businesses, said SBA Administrator Linda McMahon in a statement. In his new position as the Regional Administrator for Region II, I will rely on him heavily as we move forward in 2018 and beyond and look forward to working closely with him on the issues and concerns that are most important to the small businesses in his region. Bulger is known locally for serving as Chairman of the Clifton Park Planning Board for a number of years before joining former Rep. Chris Gibsons staff as district director for six years. Upon Gibsons decision not run for reelection, Bulger was elected chairman of the Saratoga County Republican Committee in 2016. Upon his expected appointment to the SBA position, Bulger resigned the latter position two weeks ago. Bulger said he first got wind of the possibility of the SBA appointment when he received a call from former Rep. John Sweeney in late August. Sweeney told Bulger his name had been submitted to the White House for a position at the SBA in New York. This was a surprise for me, Bulger said. I wasnt looking for it. I didnt have my eye on it. It came out of the blue. But I couldnt be more honored and happy to be serving again. As he looked into what he had been recommended for, Bulger said he was surprised to see it was a regional administrators job and would require White House and SBA vetting. Prior to joining Gibsons staff Bulger was a manager with a national company overseeing orthopedic implant and equipment sales and marketing efforts in the Upstate New York and Western New England. He spent a total of twenty years in the medical device sector. Though that experience was noteworthy for the SBA, Bulger said equally noteworthy were all his years working for or with small businesses including his father printing company in Albany, his time as town Planning Board Chairman, and his work with Clifton Park Supervisor Philip Barrett in 2000 to bring the Boscovs Store to Clifton Park Center. And just as important were my six years with Rep. Gibson, Bulger said. We met with hundreds, literally hundreds of small business owners and employees because Rep. Gibson sat on the House Small Business Committee and I was the guy he appointed here in the district to be the liaison to all these small and medium sized businesses and companies in the Congressional District. Bulger said that duty in the district allowed him to hear their concerns as to what government was doing to help as well as hear about their business challenges. I really learned a lot in that role, he said last week. I feel that helped prepare me very well for at least being aware of the issues here that small businesses are facing or have faced. Bulger thinks his work helping with disaster recovery relief for Hurricane Irene and Tropical Storm Lee may also have stood out with the SBA. In my six years with Rep. Gibson I probably spent more time in the district dealing with disaster recovery issues from constituents in the Catskills and the Adirondacks than any other issue over the six years, he said. I worked with FEMA and SBA just helping people recover from the disasters. I have a knowledge of it and know how devastating it is. He expects that experience will be put to good use as he looks into helping small businesses in Puerto Rico apply for loans and grants. I spoke to SBA Administrator Linda McMahon about Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, he said. As the recovery goes on, after the disaster recovery with FEMA, SBA will be playing a big role there and thats going to be a big focus for me. Bulger preferred not to name a figure for his salary saying only, its commensurate with a leadership role in the federal government. Bulger is a graduate of Troy High School and Lafayette College where he earned an undergraduate degree in Government and Law. Though his office is in Manhattan he expects to be doing a lot of traveling throughout Region II. He intends to remain in Clifton Park with his wife Mary Beth. The couple has three children. Two have graduated from high school and their youngest is a sophomore at Shenendehowa High School. I like that SBA is one of the few federal agencies that actually helps businesses rather than hinders them and that there is wide bi-partisan support, Republican and Democrat alike, Bulger said. Everybody likes the Small Business Administration. Theres a lot of support there and Im really looking forward to helping. TE Subcom has been awarded a contract by Alphabet, the parent company of Google, to build a subsea cable from California to Chile. A ready-for-service date is expected in 2019. The Curie Submarine Cable will be a four fiber-pair subsea system spanning over 10,000 km from Los Angeles to Valparaiso. It will include a branching unit for future connectivity to Panama. The project is believed to be the first subsea cable to land in Chile in 20 years. Were proud to provide comprehensive services to Google on this project. Leveraging existing TE SubCom infrastructure through our SubCom Global Services (SGS) options put us in position to be a true partner to them. Our role in the continued growth of global connectivity and information sharing is a point of substantial pride for the TE SubCom team, said Sanjay Chowbey, president of TE SubCom. The Man wants us to believe any number of ridiculous things, from trickle-down economics to tinfoil hats being "crazy." Right, like "Tubthumping" just gets stuck in your head out of nowhere -- we know what cellphone towers really do, whitey. We accept such absurd concepts as the obvious lies they are; untruths perpetuated solely to further powerful interests. But some of the most seemingly innocent facts we never even think to question were in fact originally churned out by the propaganda machine. For example ... 6 Tobacco Companies Invented Type A/B Personalities To Avoid Blame For Heart Attacks Type A personalities are stressed workaholics prone to angry outbursts, while Type Bs are more relaxed and agreeable. Those are all of the types. Clearly, there are no people who fall outside of those definitions. But why did such a reductive categorization take hold in American culture? Oddly enough, it's because of cigarettes. It turns out that for years, the tobacco industry was involved in both financially influencing studies about and propagating the idea of this binary personality system. Yep, Type A / Type B personalities are "to a large extent a construct of the tobacco industry." Lucky Strike But it's not like they could bribe thousands of medical professionals to go along with them, right? See, Big Tobacco needed to come up with a reason people who smoked were more prone to heart attacks, but for some reason didn't want to say "our bad." They eventually settled on the idea that some people are just naturally on the verge of blowing an artery all the time, and if those same people also tended to de-stress with nicotine, then the connection between smokers and people who have heart attacks would be nothing more than a coincidence. They proceeded to fund every psychological study that pushed the two personality types, then did everything they could to make sure the American public accepted it. So the next time you hear someone describe themselves as a real "Type A" personality, tell them the truth about where that comes from. Then, for fun, tell them to calm down. Listen close and you might even hear the artery pop! Storage News Veeam Acquires N2WS In Play For AWS Cloud-Native Data Protection Joseph F. Kovar Share this Veeam Tuesday unveiled the acquisition of N2WS, a small developer of data protection and disaster recovery offerings with native AWS cloud capabilities. N2WS, based in West Palm Beach, Fla., with its primary development done in Haifa, Israel, said it is the largest provider of data protection AWS environments. Its technology provides an enterprise-class offering purpose-built for the AWS cloud with full support for EC2/EBS, RDS, RedShift and Aurora. [Related: Veeam Extends Data Protection To Microsoft's Azure Stack] Veeam, which last year made an equity investment in N2WS, paid $42.5 million for the company. The initial investment Veeam made in N2WS gave the company an opportunity to closely watch how the AWS data protection market evolved, said Peter McKay, co-founder and CEO of Baar, Switzerland-based Veeam. "What was clear over the last couple of months is they just continued to exceed our expectations," McKay told CRN. "We saw that as very complementary to our business. So we looked at that, and with our equity position found it easier to buy." N2WS will continue operations as a separate company under the name "N2WS, A Veeam Company." Prior to the acquisition of N2WS, Veeam's cloud business was focused mainly on Microsoft Azure, the IBM Cloud, and VMware on Azure, McKay said. The company also worked with AWS, but did not have an AWS-native offering, he said. "N2WS is natively developed for AWS," he said. "It's No. 1 or No. 2 in the marketplace. And it's enjoyed incredible success, really becoming a critical part of the AWS ecosystem from day one. It's natively developed, meaning it's focused on nothing but AWS. It's a tighter solution that is incredibly leverageable within the AWS environment." Unlike Veeam, which runs a channel-only sales model, about half of N2WS's sales come directly via the Amazon Marketplace and half via indirect channels, McKay said. "Ultimately, it will be the Veeam channel that'll distribute N2WS," he said. "That's an opportunity for the Veeam channel to add AWS to their portfolio." However, McKay said that Veeam will continue to offer N2WS via the Amazon Marketplace. "People go to AWS for a workload," he said. "Yeah, we will keep that. But more complex, comprehensive workloads will typically go through a channel rep. That's what [N2WS has] seen. People want to try it, will maybe go to the [Amazon] Marketplace. But ultimately, their model is more indirect, traditional channel mode. And that's the way we want it." McKay said that while N2WS will be run as a separate company, its technology will be integrated into the Veeam platform. "People who buy Veeam can get a license of N2WS as well for 60 days," he said. "And when the fully integrated version becomes available, then they can upgrade to that version. So right off the bat we're going to allow the customers to leverage that technology as we're merging the technologies together." Veeam channel partners liked how Veeam is expanding into the AWS cloud environment and opening new potential opportunities for them. It is a natural progression for Veeam, said Ron Venzin, partner at Focal Point Solution Solutions Group, an Ellenton, Fla.-based solution provider and Veeam channel partner. "Actually, AWS is a requirement," Venzin told CRN. "There are so many organizations finding the cloud to be increasingly important. It's growing. People are looking to put more on clouds, not less. This means more opportunity for Veeam, and more opportunity for us." The acquisition is important for customers already on the Veeam platform, Venzin said. "Customers are looking for alternatives," he said. "And if they want AWS, having it with Veeam is a good option because Veeam is already their product choice. Knowing Veeam, they will make AWS easier." Chris Pace, founder and CEO of Centre Technologies, a Houston-based solution provider and Veeam channel partner, told CRN that while Azure is his company's primary public cloud focus, Veeam's acquisition of N2WS provides the tools to make it easier to expand with customers to the AWS cloud. "Veeam making acquisitions like this gives organizations like us more tools in the tool chest to leverage more cloud providers," Pace said. "Partners are all looking for the tools to manage cloud environments like they do on-premises environments. We've had a lot of tools for on-premises, but when we move to the cloud, things like visibility, monitoring and protection can get taken away." Connecticut on Tuesday joined a multi-state effort to appeal the Federal Communications Commissions recent rejection of so-called net-neutrality rules. Attorney General George Jepsen said that the failure of Congress to assure consumer access to the Internet exacerbates the need for he and other attorneys general to act. Twenty states and the District of Columbia filed a petition with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Districts of Columbia Circuit, calling the FCCs recent action "arbitrary, capricious and an abuse of discretion" in violation of federal laws and regulations. "The Internet should always remain open and free," Jepsen said in a statement. "In the face of the FCC's action, and the inaction of Congressional leadership to right this obvious wrong, state attorneys general are today taking this first step in asking the court to overturn the FCC's order. Last month, the five-member FCC board repealed its 2015 Open Internet Order, which had prohibited the blocking of content, as well as so-called throttling practices of internet service providers, to retain open access for consumers. Jepsen said the FCC's new regulation would let providers discriminate against content, or charge higher rates to content providers and consumers. kdixon@ctpost.com Twitter: @KenDixonCT This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate WASHINGTON Jonathan Gonzalez Cruz, a senior at Southern Connecticut State University, stood up at an impromptu sit-in at a Senate office Tuesday and told fellow Dreamers crowding the room about watching his father get taken into ICE custody for deportation. When I came home that night and knew I wasnt going to see him at the dinner table, that broke my heart, said Gonzalez Cruz, 21, an economics and math major. Each day when I was in school, I had to pretend like nothing happened, because no one knew I was undocumented. That was when Gonzalez Cruz was a high school sophomore. Although they keep in touch through phone calls and social media, he has not seen his father in about six years. Without legal status himself, Gonzalez Cruz could not get back into the U.S. if he went to Mexico for a visit. Because of the preponderance of immigration-friendly Democrats in the state, people in Connecticut dont think deportations can happen, said Gonzalez Cruz, whose story had been recounted last week on the Senate floor by Sen. Richard Blumenthal. But its happening right now. Gonzalez Cruz was among 50 or so youthful Connecticut immigrants, brought illegally to the U.S. as children, who boarded buses in Bridgeport, New Haven and Hartford before dawn for the long trip to Washington. They spent the day traipsing the halls of Senate office buildings, hoping to sway key senators to support the DREAM Act, which would give them permanent legal status and a possible path to citizenship. Their visit unfolded as the clock continued to click down to a possible government shutdown Friday night if congressional Democrats cannot reach agreement with Republican counterparts and President Trump on a deal that may -- or may not include relief for Dreamers. Democrats insist that any deal to avoid a shutdown must include a plan for continuing Dreamers legal status. Trump and Republican lawmakers have conditioned Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals extension on funding billions in construction of a wall, although not one that runs the entire 2,000-mile length of the U.S.-Mexico border. For now, Dreamers enjoy legal status under President Obamas DACA legislation. President Trump canceled the order last September, but a federal judge has put a stay on it so that a lawsuit can proceed. A potential bipartisan deal got sidetracked last week after Trump refused to back it and then threw gas on the fire by using the word shithole to describe impoverished nations that account for a portion of U.S. immigration flow. Connecticut Dreamers joined counterparts from other states in staging sit-ins at Senate offices, testing the restraint of Capitol police officers who stood by as long as the demonstrations were brief and not overly disruptive. Neither of Connecticuts senators got a visit, although the offices of Sens. Blumenthal and Chris Murphy had been destinations of previous Washington trips. While lawmakers and the White House continue to posture in public and negotiate in private, leaders of the 800,000 Dreamers -- 8,000 or so in Connecticut -- are keeping their sights on a clean DREAM Act, one that goes beyond simple extension of President Obamas 2012 DACA order. Both Blumenthal and Murphy support such a measure but any deal that helps the Dreamers is likely to fall well short of that. Although the situation appears dire at times, Dreamers have grown somewhat philosophical about doomsday scenarios. Every week feels like the final week, but were going to run out of deadlines at some point, said Camila Bortoletto of Danbury, campaign manager of Connecticut Students for a Dream, referring to the ultimate expiration of DACA on March 5. We do not want a DACA fix; we want the DREAM Act, Bortoletto said, arguing that with its 2007 cut-off date, DACA reinstatement would do nothing to help more-recent youthful immigrants who may be of high school age. Obama promulgated DACA after Congress failed to approve the DREAM Act, an acronym for the Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Act that was first introduced in 2001. And the DREAM Act should not be a vehicle for (Trump to) get the wall, she said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate BRIDGEPORT President Donald Trump is giving civil rights advocates plenty of material to talk about with the keynote speech at Mondays Martin Luther King Jr. celebration a case in point. Comparing the president to that big Biblical bully Goliath, the Rev. Jerome Jackson, speaking at Mount Aery Baptist Church at the 38th annual celebration of the life and work of King, said that sometimes Trump makes us think that we are tiny people in our society. The remembrance was sponsored by Mount Aery and Bridgeports Black Pride. Im going on 67 now and when I was younger, we thought that we would end racism, or at least move the cause forward a little, he said. But as we look back on things, it feels like for every five steps we took forward, we took 20 steps back. He said the statements and Tweets that Trump is making are enough to make you want to quit the struggle. But dont you dare quit, said Jackson, who is the lead pastor at the Mount Olive Baptist Church in Hackensack, N.J., noting that 2018 marks the 50th anniversary of Kings assassination on April 4, 1968, in Memphis. He said that some of the blame for our nations leadership must be placed at the doorstep of evangelical congregations. I am not happy with my colleagues in the evangelical churches, he said. Im telling the world that they call themselves Christian, and yet they support Trump every single time. I mean, how many churches can even mention the language that our president is using? Jackson said that American society is organized to keep African Americans at the bottom, the reasons include everything from gerrymandered voting districts to the millions of disenfranchised voters to the vast numbers of young people who are incarcerated. Turning to the media, he said that its incomprehensible that Fox News is the number one television news outlet. It really is Trumps station, Jackson said. Another mystery, he said, is why poor white folks vote Republican. We arrived in separate ships, but were in the same boat now! he said. He also had little regard for politicians who claim to be Christian but who vote like the Devil. They dont see us and they dont see our pain. Included in that list, he said, is the South Carolina Republican Senator Tim Scott, who is black and who has a voting record more in line with his white Republican colleagues. I refuse to invite him into my church any more, Jackson said. You can come to my church, but if you do, sit down, be quiet and listen to me. About 300 people turned out to the event. VIPs in the pews included U.S. Rep. Jim Himes, D-4th; Republican gubernatorial hopefuls former U.S. Comptroller General David Walker and Shelton Mayor Mark Lauretti; state Sen. Marilyn Moore, D-Bridgeport, Trumbull; state Sen. Ed Gomes, Bridgeport, Stratford; state Sen. Antonietta "Toni" Boucher, R-Wilton, Ridgefield; state Sen. Tony Hwang, R-Fairfield; Bridgeport Mayor Joe Ganim and Greater Bridgeport NAACP President George Mintz. Moore also addressed the gathering. This is not a day off, its a day on, she said. Today we are seeing grave threats to our rights and our liberties acts very similar to what Dr. King witnessed. The annual MLK Day celebration has taken place in Mount Aery Baptist for more than 30 years. It began as a breakfast gathering in the late 1970s. jburgeson@ctpost.com This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate GUILFORD Two New Haven men are among a group of alleged sexual predators who were arrested in a sting operation. Concluding a sting operation conducted by multiple law enforcement agencies, police arrested five men who allegedly had arranged sexual liaisons with individuals they believed to be children, according to police. Operation Not In My Town was a joint effort involving the Guilford Police Department, Veterans 4 Child Rescue Foundation and the New Haven office of the states attorney and a number of other local departments. It was conducted between Jan. 12 and Jan. 14 when police were set up in a remote house to catch the potential offenders. Policeidentified and charged five men with criminal attempt to commit second-degree sexual assault and criminal attempt to commit risk of injury, Guilford police Lt. Timothy Bernier said in a news release. Gregario Rafael Diaz of Putnam; Robert Prece of New Haven; Sergio Bordonaro of Boston; Marvin Gay Dunkley of New Haven; and Kevin Millen of Ellington were all arrested, with bail for each set at $500,000, according to a release from police. You cant hide, said John Jacobs, a manager for V4CR. The Internet has given predators the idea that by changing their screen name we dont know who they are. We can find you if youre stupid enough to come online. The Internet is not anonymous anymore. We can find who these folks are. If you think youre safe preying on a child, then youre in for a surprise. The regional and multi-jurisdictional effort focused on identifying potential sex offenders who had arranged sexual liaisons with children, police said. The operation had been ongoing for several weeks as police and the foundations investigative team created decoy profiles on social media sites, dating sites, Craigslist and Backpage, then engaged users who responded to ads for sexual experiences with children, said Bernier, who helped draft the operational plan and acted as the arresting commander on scene. Once ads are posted, they can get hundreds of responses from perpetrators trying to make contact and thousands of hits within a 24 hours, he said. Getting the targets is unfortunately very easy, he said. Finding the people is not hard. Anyone can stumble upon these sites. The logistics of conducting the operation and follow through to prosecution is difficult. Guilford police, working with several other local police departments, operated 12 to 15 hours a day in the house with around 10 officers in the house at all times. Guilford police have conducted similar operations before, but nothing of this scale, Bernier said. Throughout the operation, police had close contact with the conversations between the perpetrators and decoy profiles. Right up until the time they see us, they think theyre out there to make contact with a child, Bernier said. The Veterans 4 Children Rescue Foundation works with teams of veterans who are licensed investigators around country to help investigate pedophilia and trafficking scenarios. Without the cooperation of local law enforcement and district attorneys, their teams would not be able to deploy their investigators. The sting operation was part of a documentary the foundation is filming, called Contraland, to show how vulnerable children are to online sex predators in this country, Jacobs said. Child trafficking isnt a problem happening only in other countries, he said. Its happening here and we need to make parents aware about how vulnerable children here. The exposure is far greater than children understand. The access to our children is very easy and when you give a kid a cell or computer, you give them access to the world and world access to your child, Bernier said. Be diligent in protecting them even if it seems like encroaching on their privacy. Making sure our children are safe outranks that. Following up this operation, Guilford police will be holding and participating in educational seminars for both parents and children, police said. The dates will be announced shortly. Parents and educators are encouraged to contact the departments crime and prevention unit for more information on Internet safety. From 1545 to 1548, a mysterious disease killed about 80 percent of the population of Mexico. It was one of the worst epidemics in human history, felling an estimated 5 million to 15 million people, and was known by natives as cocoliztli - a word meaningpestilence. About three decades later, cocoliztli struck again, wiping out half of the remaining native population between 1576 and 1578. "The place we know as New Spain was left almost empty," wrote a Franciscan friar who witnessed the horrors. "In the cities and large towns, big ditches were dug, and from morning to sunset the priests did nothing else but carry the dead bodies and throw them into the ditches . . ." For more than a hundred years, scientists have sought clues to what may have caused this disease of epic proportions. Some have suspected illnesses such as measles, smallpox or a type of hemorrhagic fever - potentially brought over to Mexico by the Spanish. Now, using ancient DNA, a team of researchers has for the first time identified a possible cause of the colonial-era epidemic: Salmonella enterica, a pathogen that causes enteric or typhoid fever. The study, published Monday in Nature Ecology and Evolution, was led by researchers from the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Harvard University and the Mexican National Institute of Anthropology and History. Up until now, scientists studying ancient epidemics have been forced to mostly rely on historical descriptions of symptoms, which were subject to cultural biases and inaccuracies. Most infectious diseases are incredibly tough to track on the DNA of skeletal remains. But using a new computer program, this team of researchers was able to analyze ancient DNA from the teeth of 29 skeletons. Most of the remains were excavated from the only known cemetery linked to the cocoliztli epidemic of 1545 to 1550 AD, a burial site located in the Mixtec town of Teposcolula-Yucundaa, in Oaxaca, Mexico. After the epidemic, this city was relocated to a neighboring valley, leaving the epidemic cemetery essentially untouched, according to the study. A new computer algorithm called MALT allowed scientists to screen broadly for all bacterial DNA in the extracted samples, without specifying a target organism beforehand. "We could look at anything and everything," Ashild Vagene, one of the authors of the study, said in an interview with The Washington Post. The program allowed researchers to filter out all environmental DNA, such as fragments from plants or fungi, she said. Matching up the DNA fragments with a large database containing all known environmental and pathogenic bacterial genomes, the scientists were able to find traces of Salmonella enterica Paratyphi C in 10 of the skeletons. The study does not identify the precise source of the bacteria. At this point, scientists cannot be certain if it was a pathogen brought over by the Spaniards, or one that originated locally and flourished with the social changes brought by the Europeans. However, "we believe it is likely that it was brought over by Europeans," Vagene said, because research indicates this strain type already existed in Norway long before it broke out in Mexico. Moreover, the Nahuatl word and concept cocoliztli only appeared in the native language after the arrival of the Spaniards. Francisco Hernandez, a lead physician in the Spanish colony, described cocoliztli based on autopsies he performed on the dead: "The fevers were contagious, burning, and continuous, all of them pestilential, in most part lethal. The tongue was dry and black. Enormous thirst. Urine of the colors sea-green, vegetal-green, and black, sometimes passing from the greenish color to the pale. Pulse was frequent, fast, small, and weak - sometimes even null. The eyes and the whole body were yellow. This stage was followed by delirium and seizures. Then, hard and painful nodules appeared behind one or both ears along with heartache, chest pain, abdominal pain, tremor, great anxiety, and dysentery [diarrhea]. The blood that flowed when cutting a vein had a green color or was very pale [and] dry . . ." Vagene said the team of scientists only extracted DNA from one particular burial site, containing victims of one particular wave of the disease. Therefore, further work must be done to find out if DNA at other sites can be traced to Salmonella enterica. This specific pathogen may be one of several causes for the disease, Vagene said. "We can only look for pathogens that we know exist today," she said. "We can't look for things that we don't know existed." Still, the study marks a first step toward understanding the disease exchange in colonial Mexico. And the MALT program could be used to find causes to other ancient and modern diseases in other periods and parts of the world, Vagene said. "It's the first piece of the puzzle to perhaps finding out what caused this epidemic mystery," she said. Words that inspire or inflame was the theme of your Sunday editorial and it seemed to want to juxtapose the words of Martin Luther King, Jr. inspire with the latest words of President Donald J. Trump inflame regarding the latters alleged remarks about certain countries sending us their immigrants. As an aside, Im wondering where the speech Gestapo was when Obama called Libya by a similar description a couple of years ago but well return to that some other time. I was in the Army when Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated and I vividly remember his words of inspiration to all Americans at the time. He was eloquent, poised, factual and articulate, a man all Americans could believe in. He never ran for office because he didnt need to as his podium was above the political realm. He transcended politics. So did Donald Trump. Donald Trump, not my first choice for president, read America like few politicians have before him. He saw that Obama had lied to the American people often and eloquently and that there wasnt the slightest movement on the Left or the main-stream media to counter what he was saying. So Donald Trump decided to tell the truth crudely and America ate it up. We were tired of being lied to by politicians who primarily looked out for themselves and their own enrichment. We were not interested in global warming and net neutrality but instead we were interested in America, American jobs, a good American future for our kids and we were interested in our American borders. Trump read that and said it. Crudely, but it was the truth and the truth is what matters to Americans. Would we rather be lied to eloquently by Obama or talked to honestly but crudely by Trump? I wholeheartedly opt for the latter. Kim Raseman Milford Disgraced actor Kevin Spacey now accused of racism and refusing to acknowledge black employees on first season of House of Cards, DailyMailTV has exclusively learned from a former security boss. Aziz Ansari is denying a woman's claims over the weekend that the Master of None star left her feeling 'violated' after a date. In a statement to Variety, the star said he thought their evening was 'completely consensual.' Sarah Palin's son, Track, was accused of assault twice last year. In this DailyMailTV exclusive, his ex speaks out about the alleged physical abuse that led her to file for sole custody of their son and what she thinks fuels Track's rage. It's the ninth anniversary of the 'Miracle on the Hudson' when famed Capt. Sully Sullenberger crash landed a plane to safety in the water. DailyMailTV is speaking exclusively with one of the 155 survivors, Adir Freilich, with a chilling account of the crash and how it's changed his life. For more from Adir Freilich, check his podcast StartUpCamel.com. The sons of some of Hollywood's finest took over the runway this weekend at the Dolce & Gabbana fashion show in Milan. Daniel Day Lewis, Piers Brosnan and Jude Law's sons represented Millennials at the splashy event. And, there will soon be a new generation of celebrity babies. DailyMailTV takes a look at who's expecting this year. Kim Kardashian's surrogate could be the first to give birth, followed by a few stars set to join the five-timers parenting club, including Alec Baldwin. Relative of the 13 siblings held captive, with some chained to beds, speaks exclusively with DailyMailTV about family's failed attempts to reach kids. They were rescued after their 17-year-old sister escaped and called police to their California home. Parents David Allen Turpin and Louise Anna Turpin gave authorities no real explanation and are being held on $9 million bail. Contributor Nancy Grace joins DailyMailTV's team coverage on this story, including an exclusive with Louise's sister. Kim and Kanye announce 'She's here! We're so in love' and welcome 7lb 6oz baby girl, thanking surrogate in sweet note on Kim's website. They added, 'North and Saint are especially thrilled to welcome their baby sister.' Yesterday DailyMailTV brought you an exclusive with Track Palin's ex-girlfriend, Jordan Loewe, with graphic descriptions of his alleged abuse. In part two of this exclusive interview, Jordan claims the Palins tried to cover up their son's shocking abuse for the sake of their name. A teen mom's heartbreaking message to her newborn son as she is about to give him up for adoption is racking up millions of views online. DailyMailTV speaks exclusively to the young woman behind this powerful video filled with love. And, DailyMailTV has exclusive new details about Johnny Depp's $2 million-a-month spending habits with an exorbitant wine tab that could be leaving the star in debt. The justification for having a census every ten years is that it furnishes the Government with valuable information to improve public services and plan for future demand. That's the theory, anyway. The last one was held in 2011 and was the most extensive, intrusive ever. The census form ran to 32 pages, delving into the most intimate areas of our lives. They even had the impertinence to ask about sexual preference, as if that's any of their damn business. Next time they are determined to find out how many transsexuals there are. Failure to comply could land you with a fine of up to 1,000. But, we're told, it's for our own good. The last census in 2011 was the most extensive ever with a form that ran to 32 pages and delving into the most intimate areas of our lives The Government insists it must know everything about us in order to provide the 'world-class' public services which politicians are always boasting about. So how's that working out, then? They've had seven years to sift through all the data from the 2011 census and react accordingly. But can anyone, hand on heart, honestly say that things have got better? Are the roads and trains less crowded, as a result of ministers learning that more people would be travelling? Is it easier to see your doctor? Have hospital waiting lists been slashed as more beds have been provided to cope with our growing, ageing population? Can you get your children into the local school of your choice? Are there more coppers on the beat? Are your dustbins emptied more frequently? Has the third runway at Heathrow been built yet? Have we opened a few more nuclear power stations to meet our insatiable demand for electricity, to power all the fancy gizmos we rely upon today? Er, not exactly. Road space has actually been reduced, thanks to the faddish obsession with building cycle lanes. The NHS appears to be in permanent crisis, and it can take weeks to see a GP, that's if you can find one still registering new patients. School places are under more pressure than ever, largely as a result of uncontrolled immigration. The police have withdrawn from the streets to concentrate on scouring the internet for 'hate crime'. In some areas, you're lucky if you see the dustmen once every three weeks. No wonder fly-tipping is endemic. We'll put a man on Mars before the third runway at Heathrow opens. And it's only a matter of time until the iPhones will be going out all over Britain, as coal-fired power stations shut arbitrarily, to meet made-up 'climate change' targets, and we are forced to rely on useless windmills. The 2021 census, will for the first time since the Domesday Book, pictured, ask for details about all our income, investments and other assets One area where we do now lead the world is in snooping on and gathering irrelevant information about the population. We'd like to know a little bit about you for our files. Plans for the 2021 census have just been released and, next time, it won't be just the now-predictable demands for ethnicity, sexual predilection and gender identity. For the first time since William the Conqueror's Domesday Book, in 1086, the Government is planning to gather details of all our income, investments and other assets. That early census was so thorough that it was said 'there was no single hide nor yard of land, nor indeed one ox or cow nor one pig which was left out'. In 2021, hiding a pig in your shed will be easier than concealing the contents of your piggy bank from the authorities. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) plans to use new legal powers, slipped through Parliament last year, to trawl income tax and social security records and compile profiles of everyone's worth. The ONS claims it needs to build up a database of prosperous postcodes, so that services can be concentrated on 'vulnerable' areas. Cobblers. This is the first step towards introducing a wealth tax and a local income tax, so that the 'rich' pay more. The census is not about serving the common good. It's about divide and rule, carving up the country into different and competing victim and special interest groups. They are also planning to tap into mobile phone records to track our movements, in an outrageous expansion of state surveillance. Already, Britain has more CCTV cameras than any other country on earth. None of this is about providing better public services, it's about control. Knowledge is power, knowledge is valuable and can be sold to the highest bidder. The tech giants already harvest our online habits, which they can then parlay into commercial gain by bombarding us with advertising. Naturally, the Government wants a piece of the action. Of course, they pay lip service to security. But would you trust any Government official with a shred of evidence which isn't essential? Never mind individual civil servants and rogue coppers using sensitive information to spy on and discredit others. Look at the way local councils misuse anti-terrorism legislation to monitor parents attempting to circumvent school catchment areas to get their kids a decent education. How many times have we heard of Government staff downloading 'secure' records and then leaving them on a train somewhere? We know that the DVLA sells our vehicle information to private parking companies. Only yesterday, it was revealed that the Department of Health is handing over the medical records of British cancer patients to American lawyers acting for Big Tobacco. Always work on the basis that no information you supply to the Government or anyone else for that matter is confidential or secure, and you won't go far wrong. The next census, as usual, will be produced in dozens of different languages, many of them scribble. But we still won't know how many people are living here, legal or otherwise. MPs admitted last week that they haven't got a clue about the number of foreign nationals living under the radar in Britain, because no such information exists and there's no reliable method of measuring it. Richard Littlejohn argues that the census is not about serving the common good or providing better public services but about control Best guess is somewhere between two and three million. But don't expect the census to clarify that. Illegal immigrants aren't going to fill in a census form. Nor are transients, or many of those living in overcrowded inner-cities, where English is rarely spoken. So, once again, the law will only apply to those who agree to abide by it and the 2021 census will be just another excuse by the Government to invade our privacy, fine and tax us more. As for all this information leading to better provision of public services, well, last time out more than 400,000 people identified their religion as 'Jedi', but I haven't noticed state-funded Jedi community centres springing up everywhere. Have you? At least not all the information they gather is wasted, which is why they're so keen on asking about gender identity. The good news is that, while the rest of our public services are falling apart, we now also lead the world in transgender toilet provision, and the NHS is offering free cervical smear tests to men who define as women, even though they haven't got a cervix. Makes you proud to be British. Here's another one of those stories I don't know whether to file under Mind How You Go or You Couldn't Make It Up. A policewoman has been awarded 15,000 compensation because she couldn't carry an Alsatian up a hill. No, I can't believe I've just written that sentence, either. PC Kim-Louise Carter applied to join the Gloucestershire canine unit. One of the tests involves carrying a dog up a 70-yard gradient. When she failed to carry a 5st Alsatian called Hulk up the hill, she was given another chance with a lighter dog called Fizz. But she dropped Fizz, too, complaining that her legs had 'turned to jelly'. It didn't help that during the exam her dog got into a fight with another one and bit a police officer. Maybe she's just not cut out to be a dog handler. Yet despite the fact that three other women candidates did pass the test, Kim-Louise cried 'sex discrimination'. And, with depressing predictability, a tribunal agreed with her, ruling that the test must be made easier and ordering instructors to undergo 'equality training'. Perhaps the police should get rid of all their Alsatians and in future use something smaller like a dachshund, chihuahua, or some other miniature breed that PC Carter can keep in her handbag. Had to laugh at the man who blew himself up trying to rob a Glasgow ATM. Police are still looking for his accomplice. Last night they issued a photo of the two men they believe were responsible, possibly under the influence of bevvy Nick Clegg, rejected by his former constituents in Sheffield, is claiming 115,000 a year in allowances previously only given to ex-Prime Ministers. Why should taxpayers have to subsidise Calamity Clegg, when he devotes all his time attempting to overturn the democratic decision of the 17.4 million who voted for Brexit? A mother sparked an online debate when she questioned whether an eight-year-old boy should be allowed to use a women's changing room. The British Mumsnet user wrote about how she had taken her 10-year-old daughter to the local swimming baths but that the little girl had felt too uncomfortable to use the communal changing room - because other mothers were using it with their sons. The mother explained that her daughter was 'developing' and becoming more aware of her body, and felt especially self-conscious as one of the boys attended the same after-school activity club as she does. The post sparked a flurry of responses from parents on both sides of the debate, with some arguing the little girl had 'more of a right' to use the facility than the boys while others insisted the mother was overreacting. A Mumsnet user asked if it is right for boys to use female changing rooms. Stock image The woman explained the situation on the online forum and asked others for their opinion Taking to the online forum, the concerned mother explained: 'DDs [darling daughters] go swimming at our local leisure centre. Fabulous set up. Regular ladies/gents communal changing areas. 'Plus large family cubicles, plus accessible cubicles, plus an individual changing village... Over the past few weeks I have noticed that there are about three boys aged about 7/8 being taken into the ladies' changing room. 'They are well behaved kids and there are no major problems with them. Except that [my daughter] (10 and beginning to develop) is getting a bit uncomfortable - she knows at least one o them from an after-school activity.' She asked other parents whether there was 'something she was missing' as they chose to use the women's changing room despite there being so many other options available. Some fiercely defended the girl's right to be able to get changed in her own changing room Several parents thought it was reasonable for the mother and daughter to expect to use the facilities without young boys being there. One posted: 'Personally, I think if family changing rooms are available there is no need for children of the opposite sex to be in male or female changing rooms at any age. Cant see what there is to miss!' Another wrote: 'Yes this is not fair on girls. But girls needs are almost always ignored.' However others questioned whether the little girl would be more comfortable using one of the other changing rooms available given her feelings about her body. Others agreed that the boys' mothers should use other options. But one mother said she wouldn't feel comfortable letting her son change alone 'No idea but if your dd is starting to get self conscious given the set up you describe wouldnt the individual changing rooms be a more comfy option?,' one asked. Others argued that mothers of sons had every right to bring the boys into the changing room and pointed out they were not 'sexually aware'. 'If you have an issue with me taking me 7, SEVEN, year old boy in with me to change, instead of sending him off into a room of fully grown men alone, that issue is yours,' one mother wrote. Another agreed: 'It makes more sense for a woman to take her male child into the women's changing rooms, than for an adult woman to shower and change in the men's changing rooms. How about a bit of support for mothers who have male children?' A woman with a hankering for her late nonna's pasta sauce is offering $500 to anyone willing share their secret sauce recipe with her. Alexandra Tully, 30, of Alexandria, Sydney, recently posted an ad on Airtasker looking for someone who might be able to help her recreate an important link from her past. Ms Tully's listing explained how her grandmother - her nonna - died a few years ago, and that one of the many things she missed about her 'is the delicious, heart-warming pasta she used to make me.' Alexandra Tully (pictured) is out to source someone who can teach her how to make a perfect pasta sauce She continued: 'There's something about home cooked, authentic Italian pasta sauces. 'I can't articulate the sensation I had with nonna's pasta sauces, but there's a warmth and cosiness to it that I can't recreate myself, nor has been fully achieved at the epic pasta restaurants I've visited around inner Sydney.' 'So, I'm on the search for the best of the best and am offering $500 for your most secret of recipes. Ms Tully said one of the things she most missed about her beloved nonna (pictured left) was her heart-warming cooking The 30-year-old Sydneysider is hoping to learn how to recreate her grandmother's classic pasta sauce (stock image) 'The task will be to come to my home in Alexandria, spend an afternoon teaching and cooking your recipe with me, so I can share it with my family.' Speaking to The Daily Telegraph, Ms Tully revealed that her recent wedding may have triggered feelings of nostalgia for her much-loved nonna's home cooking. 'I would always go to Nonna's place after school and the smell of the sauce as I walked through the door is something I want to recreate for my family,' she said. Ms Tully has outsourced the job through the online site Airtasker and the ad has had over 200 responses So far the ad has had more than 200 responses, with many sharing their own stories of how cooking connects them to their family history. One commenter wrote: 'My mum would make spagetti (sic) sauce so the whole street could smell it its not some thing i pass on willingly but my parents past away and i no how much i miss some things mum use to cook that i never learned but one thing i did learn and mastered was the pasta sauce. 'I hope that the recipe I show you (and any others in particular that you miss from your Nonna) are able to fill you with the magical warmth that these pasta sauces fill me with,' another said. While a third was so willing to help out, they even offered to bypass Ms Tully's $500 fee: 'I'm sorry I know this isn't the nature of airtasker - but I'd love to do this for free if this task dosesn't (sic) work out.' People everywhere have come forward with their own stories about how cooking connects them to their family history Ms Tully said she'd been overwhelmed by the many responses to her ad, which appears to have resonated with many. 'I was expecting four or five replies because it seems like such a niche thing to ask people and I didnt think so many would relate to my story.' The 30-year-old explained that her nonna came from the region of Lu in Italy so the sauce she was hoping to recreate would be an amatriciana - a basic tomato sauce which is flavoured with bacon or prosciutto. Though Ms Tully is hoping to learn how to make an amatriciana she has said she is open to learning how to make sauces from other Italian regions However, she has said she is open to looking at other regional recipes. Ms Tully also noted in her ad those chosen to create the pasta sauce must feel comfortable appearing on camera as well as she is hoping to film the session. The ad closes this Friday, and those interested can apply via airtasker.com/pasta. It's that time of the year again when parents begin rushing around for back to school supplies. But perhaps the most important item of all is the shoes they will be wearing for the year. There are plenty of labels to choose from and they range in prices too but which are the best for providing a firm and supportive shoe? Australian consumer watchdog CHOICE pitted five pairs of black lace-up school shoes against each other to see what the differences were. It's almost back to school time and consumer watchdog CHOICE has pitted five pairs of black lace-up school shoes against each other to see which ones are better for your child (stock image) The shoes, from brands including Target, ROC and Clarks, varied in price from $35 to $139.95. One shoe from each pair was cut from toe to heel to see the internal elements that make up each shoe. They were then assessed by podiatry experts Kate McArthur, director of City Feet Clinic and Charlotte Bodell, spokesperson for the Australian Podiatry Association. So how did they perform? CHOICE experts Kate McArthur and Charlotte Bodell looked at a range of areas of each of the shoes Clarks Daytona Senior $139.95 Clarks were referred to as a 'gold standard' shoe by both of the experts. 'While certainly not cheap, the shoes were assessed as being very good quality as well as coming in a range of widths and lengths,' CHOICE said. The experts said the shoe was padded and contoured to ensure a good fit, but was expensive particularly if you have a child with fast-growing feet whose shoes will need to be replaced after six months. ROC Larrikin $119 The CHOICE experts found that the shoe has a sturdy last and good heel height but the sock liner is made out of a synthetic fabric, so it won't breathe as well. Ms Bodell described the sole as 'blown out', meaning there are air pockets inside the sole. While these can provide cushioning and create a lighter shoe, they also make the soles wear out and sink down more easily. Although the most expensive, Clarks Daytona Senior shoes performed the best, according to CHOICE (stock image) How to find the best fit Always have both feet measured for length. Toes shouldn't touch the end of the shoe. The ideal gap is approximately half a thumb width from the end of the longest toe to the end of the shoe. Check the shoes are both wide and deep enough if you can see the outline of the foot squashed up against the shoe then it's not right. Shoes should feel comfortable immediately and there shouldn't be any pressure points or pain at all. Shop for shoes in the afternoon as feet tend to swell throughout the day. Source: CHOICE Advertisement Lynx Arrow $79.95 (we paid $59.95 on sale) Although the experts thought the firm and sturdy heel cup was among this shoe's good points, it also had a few negative aspects. 'The last is made of cardboard which will degrade quicker than other materials especially if the shoe gets wet,' the experts told CHOICE. They also noted that the soles are 'blown out' (have air pockets), which means the shoes may wear out more quickly. Grosby leather lace-up boys shoes $35 The bad points far outweighed the good points for these Grobsy school shoes. The experts said there was no steel shank for support and called the heel cup ''flimsy''. They also said that 'despite a chunky appearance, the soles are too spongey and soft' and that ''the top of the shoe is quite wide and won't fit a child with a narrow foot'. CHOICE recommends parents to get both of their child's feet measured and to shop for shoes in the afternoon as feet tend to swell throughout the day (stock image) Target Eton Grad lace-up school shoes $35 At an affordable $35, this pair of shoes is lighter than other brands and has a good heel height, according to the experts. However, the CHOICE experts said it is 'too flexible and soft all over' and there is 'no steel shank'. While the experts agreed that the Clarks shoes were the best out of those assessed, both commented on the high price. Ms Bodell thought the Lynx shoes were a good product for a good price, and rated both the Target and Grosby shoes as poor. Ms McArthur also rated the Grosby shoes as poor, but said the Target shoes could be an option if your child's feet are going through a growth spurt, meaning wear and tear is unlikely to be an issue. 'They aren't great, but they'd be OK if your child is only wearing them for a few months as a budget option,' she said. A heartbroken mom who posed for a photo shoot with her baby after she died believes every grieving parent should do the same. Laura Winner lost her first daughter, Adaline, to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) in December 2015 after putting the seven-week-old down for an afternoon nap. The 30-year-old, from Rapid City, South Dakota, posed for photos with her baby girl five days after she died to memorialize their last moments together. In memory: Laura Winter posed for photos with her baby girl Adaline after she died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) Tragedy: Adaline (pictured) was seven weeks old when she died of SIDS during an afternoon nap Laura, who now has another daughter, said some friends and family criticized the photo shoot, calling it 'inappropriate,' but she believes it is something all grieving parents should do. 'At the time I didn't think there was anything unusual about getting photographs with my daughter after she had passed,' the former nursing assistant said. 'We had just brought Adaline a gorgeous pink dress the day before she died because we had arranged to get some professional baby photos taken. But we had no idea that she would wear this dress in a post-mortem photo shoot instead.' 'The photo shoot just seemed like the normal thing to do and it was so comforting to be able to hold and be with her again,' she added. Mother's nightmare: Adaline, who is pictured as a newborn, tot was 'inconsolable' and wouldn't stop crying the day before her death Happy memories: Laura's husband Sean is pictured with Adaline after she was born 'I just sat and held her for hours that day, stroking her hair and talking to her. I didn't want to say goodbye to my baby. She just looked like she was sleeping; none of it felt real. I kept thinking, "Okay, you can wake up now."' Laura said the photo shoot upset a lot of people, but she told them it was a way to keep her baby's memory alive. 'Even now, I can look at those photographs and find peace,' she said. 'Negative feedback about the photos always comes from people who haven't been through that kind of loss. You could never understand how it feels until you've been through it. 'Although some might think it is strange, it actually really helps with the grieving process and getting some closure, especially when your child dies so unexpectedly,' she added. 'I really encourage everyone who has lost a child to have post-mortem photos done.' Tribute: Laura said she chose to have a post-mortem photo shoot with her daughter as a way to keep her memory alive Grieving: 'The photo shoot just seemed like the normal thing to do and it was so comforting to be able to hold and be with her again,' she said Laura noted that she has never heard anyone say they they regretted doing it, but there are a lot of parents who said they wished they had and now it's too late. 'There is such a taboo surrounding death but it's a fact of life and is not something that should be considered shameful or be hidden,' she said. 'I am so glad I have these photos because those are the last moments I have with my daughter and I will be able to look back at them forever. 'We all need to grieve in the way that feels natural to us and we shouldn't be judged for it.' Laura said she felt a 'lingering sense of doom' early on in her pregnancy with Adaline, and couldn't shake the feeling 'something terrible was going to happen.' Helpful: Laura, who is pictured with Adaline, said she can look to those photos and 'find peace' The day before her daughter's death, Laura said the tot was 'inconsolable' and wouldn't stop crying, but she didn't think too much of this because she wasn't sick and had always been a colicky baby. On the day of her daughter's death, Laura placed Adaline on the other side of the bed before taking a nap. Three and a half hours later she woke from her nap 'with a start' and instantly knew something was wrong because Adaline hadn't yet woken up to be fed. Adaline was still next to her on the bed but wasn't breathing. 'When I woke up and saw the time on my alarm clock, I just knew she was gone,' Laura said. 'I didn't even have to look at her before that sick feeling of dreadful realization dawned on me. I looked over at Adaline and she was just as I had left her. 'Her skin had started to take on a purple blotchiness which I knew was an example of blood pooling that occurs after a heart stops beating. In her honor: Each year on the anniversary of her death, they donate a package of gifts to the neonatal intensive care unit at their local hospital Memorial: The couple also releases a pink balloon on her birthday and the anniversary of her death 'I was really calm at first, almost eerily so. I held her and said her name a few times,' she recalled. 'I thought I could wake her up, but no amount of touching or talking did a thing. 'I set her down and called 911 and just told them, "My baby won't wake up I think my baby is dead."' Adaline was rushed to hospital but could not be revived. 'I couldn't believe this nightmare that was unfolding before my eyes,' Laura said. 'At the hospital I was put into a room by myself and the doctor told me, "Your baby is dead."' 'I was numb. When I had to identify her body as soon as I saw this tiny body underneath a white sheet with a little tuft of her black hair poking out from underneath, I just lost it,' she recalled. Blessing: Nearly a year after losing their daughter, the couple discovered Laura was pregnant again. Laura is pictured pregnant with Adaline Little sister: Laura and Sean welcomed their second daughter, Hailey, in May 2017 'I couldn't believe my baby was dead. I didn't want to be in a world where Adaline wasn't alive.' Due to the unexplained nature of Adaline's death, Laura couldn't see her body for five days while the police investigated. An autopsy later confirmed Adaline had died from SIDS, also known as cot death. Laura said after Adaline's death she was tortured by painful thoughts she could accidentally have rolled onto her daughter in her sleep leaving her in a very dark place. She and her husband Sean, who is a member of the Air Force, now release pink balloons each year for Adaline's birthday and on the anniversary of her death. They also donate a package of gifts to the neonatal intensive care unit at their local hospital. A mother's pain: Laura admitted she always thinks what it would be like if Adaline were still here playing with Hailey Angel: 'I feel like Adaline's spirit is watching over her little sister all the time. Hailey has her very own guardian angel for life,' Laura said Laura is determined to raise awareness of self-sleep practices, which advise SIDS could be more likely if babies sleep in the same bed as their parents. Nearly a year after losing their daughter, the couple discovered Laura was pregnant again with their second daughter, Hailey who was born in May 2017. 'We were overjoyed when we found out we were having another baby and I cried when I found out we were having another girl. We couldn't be happier,' she said. 'I always sit and imagine what it would be like if Adaline were still here playing with Hailey. 'The pain is still there but we've learned to live with it and we feel blessed to have had Adaline in our lives, even if for a short time,' she added. 'I feel like Adaline's spirit is watching over her little sister all the time. Hailey has her very own guardian angel for life.' A mother-of-three with a penchant for organisation has shared a glimpse into her perfectly arranged kitchen pantry. Danielle Holloway, from Adelaide, said she spent a week giving her cupboard a makeover by decluttering her space for just $300. From coordinated containers filled with sugar, flour, cereal and pasta to colour-coded snacks and tiny labelled spices - every little ingredient has been neatly tucked away on shelves. Scroll down for video Mother Danielle Holloway has shared a glimpse into her perfectly arranged kitchen pantry The thrifty mother praised Kmart for the cheap items she purchased for her creation, including plastic containers, Lazy Susans and baskets. 'Kmart to the rescue! Now my sauces and tinned food are neat,' she said in the caption of the video she shared on Facebook. She even used tier shelves to stack her condiments and cake decorating items. 'See-through containers make it easier to see what you have and how much is left, and also to keep unwanted pests away,' she told Mamamia. 'Tiered shelves are great for cans, as a lot of the time cans are stacked behind each other resulting in wasting time looking for certain ones [and accidental double-ups].' The thrifty mother praised Kmart for the cheap items she purchased for her creation, including plastic containers, Lazy Susans and baskets She even used tier shelves to stack her condiments and cake decorating items The containers - a mix of Costco's Polder brand and Aldi's Crofton - are all labelled with black and white permanent marker on clear stickers. After sharing her video to a Facebook group over the weekend, the mother was praised for her super organised pantry, with some parents even joking to pay her to come out to their homes for a makeover. The mother said she was stunned to see other parents gushing over her finished pantry. 'I'm glad other people share the same happiness as me looking at a clean pantry,' she told Mamamia. When Prince Harry announced his engagement to Meghan Markle, some monarchists worried the glamorous American actress would overshadow more senior members of the Royal Family. Well, it hasnt taken long for their fears to be realised, owing to cackhanded scheduling by courtiers. This Thursday, Harry and Meghan make their first joint visit to Wales, but it will take place on the same day as Prince William is due to carry out engagements elsewhere. This Thursday, Harry and Meghan make their first joint visit to Wales, but it will take place on the same day as Prince William is due to carry out engagements elsewhere Mark my words, William will be furious, a source tells me. He is carrying out these visits because he really believes in the projects. Inevitably, Meghan will attract all the media attention. William understands that, so he will be very frustrated that the engagements were arranged for the same day. The clash seems unnecessary, as Harry has no other official engagements this week. William is due to visit Evelina London Childrens Hospital to draw attention to a scheme helping Forces veterans to find work in the NHS. Although the Duchess of Cambridge is not scheduled to be there, she might decide to join her husband, as shes a supporter of Evelina. Kate has been known to turn up unannounced at Williams engagements, such as at Paddington station last October when she met a group of children helped by royal charities. Kate has been known to turn up unannounced at Williams engagements and steal the show She guaranteed positive headlines by dancing with a person dressed as Paddington Bear. Meghans trip to Cardiff will be only her third public visit with Harry since they announced their engagement last November. On her previous two visits, to Brixton and Nottingham, she attracted crowds of hundreds and media coverage around the world. William is usually met just by a few polite onlookers. A Kensington Palace spokesman is keen to play down the scheduling blunder. I am not sure what you mean by clash, he says, loftily. They will regularly be attending events on the same days. When Lucy Good's marriage broke down five years ago, the solution wasn't to abandon the relationship entirely and attempt to parent alone. Instead, Ms Good, 42, and her ex-husband decided co-parenting could work as an option as both still wanted to be involved in their daughters' lives. Speaking to FEMAIL, Ms Good revealed the Noosa-based couple split amicably after years of trying to make their 10-year marriage work. 'It wasn't dramatic in any way, she said. 'We just grew steadily apart. We did lots of things to try and make it work, including emigrating to Australia,' said the United Kingdom-born Ms Good. Lucy Good (pictured) has revealed her and her ex-husband parted on amicable terms which made the decision to co-parent a much easier one Following the couple's decision to part, the two sat down to negotiate ways they could raise their children, Amber, who was nine at the time, and her younger sister Ruby, who was then aged seven. Ms Good said co-parenting was a natural decision for the pair who wanted the split to be as easy on their kids as possible. 'There wasn't ever any consideration that we wouldn't co-parent and that I would take the kids, which can happen quite a lot of the time. Ms Good with her two daughters: Amber (pictured left) and Ruby (pictured right): She believes everyone benefits from the arrangment 'For us, it was always going to be 50/50. The discussion wasn't even needed,' she continued. 'It was a given.' Commenting on the rising trend of part-time parenting, expert Sharon Witt said the arrangement is one that can work really well, as long as both parents are committed to putting the well-being of their children first. 'The children that I have seen that do the best and thrive in a situation where parents are no longer residing together are those where the needs of the children are considered above all else.' Parenting expert Sharon Witt (pictured) believes the arrangement can work really well For the arrangement to function well, Ms Witt outlined that both parties need to be clear from the outset what their expectations of the situation are. 'Co-parenting doesn't work so well where children go to one household and have one set of rules and they come back to another and have to navigate a different set of rules and expectations. That's where the most stress for children occurs,' the author said. 'Co-parenting means good communication between both parents,' she stressed. The five C's of co-parenting Leading parenting expert, Dr Justin Coulson offers five recommendations for making a co-parenting arrangement work: 1. Closeness - The closer parents live to each other, the easier it is on the children. Routines such as schooling, activities and friends aren't disrupted by moving between homes 2. Care-giving - Dr Coulson said most research showed that the more involved parents are in care-giving the better it is for both. An uneven care-giving situation can lead to conflict and resentment 3. Conflict - Irrespective of your feelings toward the other person, always maintain courteous and respectful interactions, Dr Coulson said 4. Change - Change associated with divorce or separation can be hard on children. It's important to communicate change ahead of time and to be as patient and understanding as possible after change occurs 5. Cash - The more consistent cash-flow is in the two homes the better it is for kids. Mum and Dad should both be able to provide children with similar circumstances: food, facilities, and resources Source: Dr Justin Coulson Advertisement Now five years into their arrangement, Ms Good said the situation has worked really well for everyone, mostly because both have stayed living in close proximity to the other. She explained her and her ex-husband live about a 10-minute drive from each other, which has helped stabilise the lives of their children. 'We made the decision that when we split up we had to stay here until the kids had flown the nest,' she said. 'The kids always know that whatever happens mum and dad are near to one another. The family all live close to each other which Ms Good believes has made things much easier for everyone 'That was something that was really important to us, and probably key to making it work.' While Ms Good admitted Amber and Ruby did go through a period of adjusting to the new parenting situation, this was eased she said 'by keeping the message consistent.' She continued: 'There were times when they were upset and confused, but it was a matter of giving them the same message which was this is the way it is, it's not going to go back to the way it was.' Telling the truth about the couple's situation and 'keeping the message consistent' helped the children adjust to the new parenting situation 'It was really important to not give them false hope.' She believes her children also enjoy the arrangement because both now get to have a much more active relationship with each parent. 'It's great to see them both benefiting from good relationships with both mum and dad. 'Less quantity and more quality time with your children forges happy, positive relationships.' Ms Good said co-parenting has opened up opportunities and given her the time to concentrate on building her own life Ms Good, who now writes a blog that supports other single mothers, doesn't believe she would have struck out on her own if she had continued in her marriage. 'I am a much happier and freer person and I have had the opportunity to concentrate more on me. 'Now with a little bit of breathing space that I get from not having the children, I feel I can move forward with my own life and better it, and in turn better their lives too. 'Co-parenting has given me the space to move forward, which was a really important thing to be able to do.' A disgruntled male shopper has demanded Harvey Nichols take down a 'sexist' sign on its shop front. Rob McGibbon, a writer from Chelsea, London, tweeted a photo of the sign outside the department store directing customers towards the men's department in the basement, which reads: 'Great men go down.' McGibbon, who blasted the double entendre as 'lewd and offensive', called on the retailer to remove the sign, which he suggested would spark an outcry if women were the subject of the joke. He said on Twitter the 'anti-sexism debate should go both ways', and accused the London department store of 'casual hypocrisy'. His argument proved divisive, with many agreeing that the sign would prompt 'uproar' had it been about women, while others pointed out that it was clearly intended as a joke. Harvey Nichols advertised their men's department - which is in the basement - with the slogan 'great men go down' Writer Rob McGibbon called the sign 'lewd and offensive' and urged the store to take it down McGibbon insisted he wasn't taking issue with the joke, rather the 'double standard and casual hypocrisy', and suggested that the store wouldn't advertise the women's department in the same way. He argued that the same joked wouldn't be made about women and the anti-sexism debate must 'work both ways' He tweeted: 'I have asked Harvey Nichols to take down its lewd & offensive poster. The anti-sexism debate must work both ways. 'It's not the double entendre that irks me, it's the double standard and casual hypocrisy. Eggshells for all.' The tweet has had over 350 likes and retweets, and sparked a debate amongst users. One woman said it shouldn't be taken so seriously and called it 'tongue-in-cheek fun'. But McGibbon suggested that the same joke - if made about women - would be considered offensive. A female Twitter user said she thought it was 'tongue in cheek fun', but Rob said her response wouldn't be the same if it was about women He responded: '''Great Women Get On Their Knees'' is certainly tongue in cheek and true, too. Would that be seen as fun as well?' Many men agreed with his points, and said there would be 'uproar' if the sign was aimed at women. One tweeted: 'Maybe it's about time men started complaining about sexism.' 'The double standards is laughable! The outrage this would have cause if it had of been the other way about,' another posted. Other men found the sign offensive, with one saying there would be 'uproar' if it was about women The risque sign has come under fire at a time when sexism is at the top of the global agenda. The Harvey Weinstein scandal that engulfed Hollywood, and the #MeToo and Time's Up campaigns that followed in the wake of those and subsequent allegations, have sparked widespread conversation and debate around gender equality. A spokesperson for Harvey Nichols said: 'The signage was designed to direct customers down to our menswear department which occupies the lower two floors of our Knightsbridge store. 'The copy used makes light of the location of the department. On the whole, we have received positive reactions from customers, with many people viewing it in the light-hearted manner it was intended. However, we recognise that our signature tongue-in-cheek humour may not be to everyone's tastes.' For many of us, visiting the Disney parks is a magical experience made even more so by the staff that work there. But as one former employee has revealed, a lot of effort goes into making the theme park the happiest place on earth. A former cast member who worked at Walt Disney World Florida has revealed the secret goings on of the parks. A former Disney World Florida cast member has revealed the secrets of working in the park Writing anonymously for PopSugar she admitted that there were plenty of tricks employed by staff members in order to keep guests happy. First and foremost employees are encouraged to use customers names wherever possible. She writes: 'Have you ever been surprised by a cast member who uses your name? It's either because you have a pin on with your name on it, or when you paid with your room key or credit card, we took a quick glance at it to get your name.' However, there is an exception to the rule as she revealed that it is unacceptable for employees to acknowledge celebrities, revealing that asking for an autograph is grounds for dismissal. As anyone working in retail will be aware, the job requires you to answer customer queries wherever possible, but in Disney World that means EVERY question. Revealed that employees are encouraged to learn customer names but should avoid approaching celebrities The cast member revealed that it is never acceptable to answer a customer question with 'I don't know' and you must come up with an answer without exception. If you can't come up with an answer you are required to find out, and if asked a 'silly' question, produce a 'silly' answer. She explains: 'If a child asks you what Tinker Bell eats before her flight across the Magic Kingdom during the fireworks, you better come up with an answer quickly.' Aside from strict verbal dos and don'ts, Disney also operates strict policies on staff's gestures - most noticeably the 'Disney point'. 'All cast members have to point with two fingers so it's not interpreted as being rude' explains the writer. And it isn't pointing alone that must be performed in a certain style. The woman revealing that those cleaning litter must do so without stopping - although cleaners will never deal with chewing gum removal as it is banned from employees and not sold on site. MailOnline has contacted Disney for a comment. It has already garnered a legion of fans since it launched on Channel 4 at the beginning of the month. And now Derry Girls, which is based on a group of 16-year-old school pupils living in Northern Ireland's Londonderry during the 1994 conflicts, is causing a stir for reasons that have nothing to do with performances or plot. Viewers were flabbergasted to learn that Nicola Coughlan, who plays central character teenager Clare Devlin, is almost twice her screen age at 31 years old. Back to school! Nicola Coughlan, (right) who plays 16-year-old school girl Clare Devlin in hit drama Derry Girls, is almost twice her screen age at 31 years old When one fan made the discovery after researching the actress, she shared the baby-face blonde's age on social media, sparking a flurry of tweets expressing surprise that a thirtysomething could still be cast as a schoolgirl. Taking to Twitter, Amanda wrote: 'Nicola Coughlan, who plays Clare in Derry Girls, is 31 years old. THIRTY ONE YEARS OLD!' And her tweet quickly garnered hundreds of likes and comments from surprised viewers. 'Blimey! She must have an attic in her house!', one wrote, referencing Oscar Wilde's book, Dorian Gray, where the central character never ages. Nicola Coughlan, pictured left, from Galway, takes a lead role in the comedy based around schoolgirls' lives in Northern Ireland during The Troubles One viewer claimed it was all about the clothes, saying: 'It's the school uniform that makes her look a lot younger,' while a Northern Irish viewer joked: 'Its all the rain that keeps us all so young out here'. Another shocked viewer wrote: 'HOLY S***!! what ages are the others?', while one complimented the actress on her youthful looks. 'Wow! She's looks so young! Obviously got great genes. Good shout out for Derry Girls, funniest series to come along for a long time', they wrote. 'Nicola Coughlan, who plays Clare in Derry Girls, is 31 years old. THIRTY ONE YEARS OLD!' A surprised fan wrote Others had quite different concerns and pointed out she must have trouble buying alcohol. 'Must be a pain trying to get a bottle of wine from a supermarket', they tweeted. The six-part series, inspired by writer Lisa McGee, who created the show, follows the Derry Girls as they juggle the pressures of high school along with the complex political situation in Northern Ireland. It also stars Erin, played by Saoirse Monica Jackson- thought to be 24 in real life, her cousin Orla, portrayed by Louisa Harland, 24, pal Michelle (Jamie-Lee O'Donnell), 26, and Michelle's English cousin, James played by Dylan Llewellyn, 25- all portraying 16-year-old characters on screen. 'Must be a pain trying to get a bottle of wine from a supermarket', another fan tweeted Set in mid-1990s Northern Ireland during 'the Troubles', it shows the teenagers living through the period of conflict that didn't end until the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, as the battle over whether Northern Ireland should leave or remain in the United Kingdom came to an end. Juxtaposed with the group of pupil's comical teenage problems, the series has been praised by critics and fans. After airing just one episode at the beginning of January, Channel 4 announced last week that they would be commissioning a second series. He's captured dozens of special royal moments over the years - from Kate and William's wedding day to Harry and Meghan's more recent engagement announcement. But now, Getty's royal photographer Chris Jackson has revealed why members of the royal family don't always make his job easy - in particular, Her Majesty the Queen. The 38-year-old, who is married to the Duchess of Cambridge's stylist Natasha Archer, explained how the 91-year-old monarch 'can go a whole event where she's not smiling', making it hard to get that money shot. Meanwhile, 'touchy feely' Prince Harry's love of hugging is not always a good thing from Chris's point of view, as it makes it trickier for the photographer to capture people's faces. Royal photographer Chris Jackson has revealed how the Queen (photographed by Chris during a visit to Hyde Park Barracks in October) can make his job difficult as she 'can go a whole event where she's not smiling' Speaking in an interview with the Huffington Post, the photographer explained how getting a good picture can often be down to luck, although members of the royal family can sometimes make his life more difficult. Discussing photographing the Queen at official engagements, Chris said: 'She's not always smiling. In fact, you can go a whole event where she's not smiling. She doesn't always make it easy for you. But I like that.' He said that recently engaged Harry, 33, meanwhile can also be tricky to photograph due to how 'touchy feely' he is. 'Hes a big hugger, wherever he goes...You have to be quick off the draw to capture those,' Chris explained. The photographer said that Prince Harry's love of hugging can also make his job tricky because it makes it more difficult to capture faces. Harry is photographed here by Chris at an Invictus Games launch in Sydney in June Chris, 38, who took snaps of Prince Harry and Meghan after they announced their engagement in November (above) said he hopes to capture them leaving St George's Chapel as husband and wife in May 'Theyre all wonderful and lovely but you do have to be able to see peoples faces a bit.' Chris also added that he is looking forward to photographing Harry and Meghan on their wedding day in May, explaining how he hopes to capture the moment they leave St George's Chapel as husband and wife. The photographer, who has been capturing members of the royal family for nearly 14 years, previously got the money shot of Kate and William leaving Westminster Abbey back in 2011. Over the years, Chris has captured dozens of special royal moments including the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on their wedding day in 2011 (above) Earlier this year, the photographer revealed that one of his favourite pictures from last year was that of Prince George standing next to his proud father on his first day of school Earlier this year, Chris revealed his favourite royal photographs from last year, which included Prince George's first day at school in September. Speaking about capturing the special moment, he told FEMAIL: '[It was] One of my favourite photos Ive taken this year, and very special to have been asked to take it. 'The first day of school is a big moment for both parents and children alike and it was great to see little Prince George with such a big smile on his face as he stood next to his father, the Duke of Cambridge ahead of their first school run together.' He added: 'My favourite story of recent weeks was that Prince George had played the sheep in the school nativity play, I bet he enjoyed it!' The unique sartorial choices on University Challenge have been as entertaining as the academic battles in recent years, with contestants getting ever braver about what they wear to the BBC 2 studio. And the latest episode of the high-brow quiz was no exception after a Cambridge University brainbox donned a polka-dot bow in his hair - and a very colourful shirt. Theo Howe, who's reading Japanese Studies at the esteemed Fitzwilliam College, was widely praised by viewers for the pretty adornment. Scroll down for video Take a bow, Howe: Cambridge Fitzwilliam student Theo Howe donned a colourful hair clip - and a colourful shirt - on last night's episode of the academic quiz Twitter went into overdrive at the sight of the Japanese Studies' student's hair adornment, with many saying it was 'refreshing' to see someone dressing daringly Among those heaping compliments on Howe was Reverend Richard Coles, formerly of 80s band The Housemartins and most recently seen on Strictly Come Dancing, who was sailing across the Atlantic as the episode was being aired. It appears the student is the vicar's godson. @RevRichardColes tweeted: 'News reaches me mid Atlantic that my godson Theo is on #UniversityChallenge wearing a ravishing bow in his hair. We list to port as everyone rushes to the screening room.' Lots of viewers took to social media to say they admired the wearing of the bow. @EllieMidona wrote: 'Tell your godson that he looked utterly amazing. It's so refreshing to see a someone that isn't afraid to dress a little outrageously. The bow was adorable and I love it.' Quiz show host Jeremy Paxman remained tight-lipped on the bow...but Twitter didn't, with thousands of people commenting on the hair clip Famous godfather: Reverend Richard Coles, of The Housemartins and Strictly Come Dancing fame, tweeted that he'd heard the news that godson Theo was appearing on the show wearing a bow Howe and his teammates impressed with their sharp intellect - and cruised through to the next round @murphyspeak wrote: 'Below Theo's colour coordinated bow sits a breathtaking brain - hence tonight's victory. Looking forward to seeing him in next round of #university challenge. Go Theo.' @adrianhealth penned: 'He is driving his own style and good for him. If I see one more Vyella shirt and a sensible sweater - and that is just Paxman!' @RachelHaines73 wrote: 'He rocked that bow!' And inevitably there was some criticism of the polka-dot clip too, with many saying the clip was putting them off the actual business of quiz questions. @calico_gifts admitted the sight of a man in a bow was too much. 'The bow in Howe's hair is really distracting me... I'm not sure why as it wouldn't if he were female... but still... #distracted #UniversityChallenge' @PamelaSBall agreed: 'I am particularly stupid tonight or the questions seem unusually difficult\specialist. But it could be cause I am distracted by Howe's bow.' Elsewhere, many people were curious as to why Howe had chosen to wear the bow but the clever student, from Oxfordshire, focused solely on helping his team win through to the next round instead. Scientists aren't always considered to be the most romantic of types, with their jobs primarily involving fact and reason. But one academic has proven the stereotype to be wrong - by proposing to his long-term girlfriend in the acknowledgements section of his thesis. Rui Long, a PhD student at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, asked Panpan Mao to marry him at the back of his paper published in the scientific journal Physica A. And it seems that his unorthodox proposal method paid off, as he later confirmed that Panpan had indeed said yes, according to Times Higher Education. PhD student Rui Long, from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, proposed to his long-term girlfriend in the acknowledgements section of his thesis In the paper, the academic thanked his partner Panpan Mao before popping the question The researcher's sweet marriage proposal was shared online by fellow academic Dr Jess Wade. The acknowledgement in the paper reads: 'Rui Long wants to thank, in particular, the patience, care and support from Panpan Mao over the passed years. Will you marry me?' Posting a screenshot of the relevant section on Twitter, Dr Wade commented: 'Romance is not dead, its just behind a paywall.' Other social media users were quick to react, describing the proposal as 'lovely' and 'cute' The unusual marriage proposal was shared on Twitter by fellow academic Dr Jess Wade Rui asked his partner to marry him in a paper published in the scientific journal Physica A One wrote 'Haha I love this!' while another commented: 'Scientists are just the best'. Another Twitter user quipped: '[O]ne way to find out if your partner read your paper. I certainly wouldn't have had a reply if I proposed like that!' Meanwhile, one Twitter user revealed that this is not the first time an academic has popped the question in their thesis. In a paper published in 2015, scientist Caleb M. Brown wrote in the acknowledgements section: 'C.M.B. would specifically like to highlight the ongoing and unwavering support of Lorna OBrien. Lorna, will you marry me? Other social media users were quick to react, with many describing the proposal as 'cute' One person joked that it was a way to test if your partner actually read your paper or not A woman who hid her body in shame after enduring years of sexual abuse is now reclaiming her body by posting photos of herself on social media celebrating the skin she's in. When Suzie Larson, from Georgia, was just 13 years old, a family member tried to touch her, talked 'graphically' about her body and later tried to rape her. Over the next six years, Suzie, who is now 25, was raped by three different men. The abuse crushed her self-esteem and caused her to develop an eating disorder as well as suicidal thoughts from the age of 15. Self-love: Suzie Larson, from Georgia, hid her body in shame after enduring years of sexual abuse but is now reclaiming her body by posting photos of herself on social media Past: When Suzie, now 25, was just 13 years old, a family member tried to touch her, talked 'graphically' about her body and later tried to rape her At her lowest point, she weighed just 106 pounds. 'My family member tried to touch me and talked openly and graphically about my body, from a young age,' Suzie said. 'He later threatened to rape me, at which point I feared for my safety. I kept quiet to protect our family because I didn't want to be responsible for tearing my family apart. 'I was terrified I had done something wrong. That I was at fault. 'A year later, another man assaulted me, where he said he wanted to have a conversation with me in the parking lot. 'When he lured me into his truck, I was confused. He forced me to perform oral sex on him. It was extremely traumatic, and I ended up quitting my job later in the year. 'I was then pursued by one of his male friends who groomed me. He intoxicated me, coerced me into non-consensual sex, and told me it didn't matter what I wanted. Ordeal: Over the next six years, Suzie, who is now 25, was raped by three different men. She is pictured in 2014, when she was struggling with mental health issues Struggles: The abuse crushed her self-esteem and caused her to develop an eating disorder as well as suicidal thoughts from the age of 15 Process: It wasn't until 2015, when her hair began falling out due to her eating disorder, that Suzie began her path towards recovery Recovery: Suzie (pictured in 2008, less than a year after the first assault) has since embraced her healthy 130-pound body, partly thanks to her husband, Samuel, whom she married in 2014 'I would go on to say, yell, and scream "no" at him, but it never mattered. He used me. 'When my parents told me to break it off, he wouldn't let me. So, I was stuck. I was afraid, and I learned to hate myself. 'I suffered with (and still struggle with) severe depression and so I often wouldn't take my make-up off for days.' Due to her eating disorder, Suzie's body temperature was below normal, meaning she had to wear long sleeves and sweaters in order to avoid hypothermia. 'For years I was completely self-destructive. I had an absolutely horrible relationship with my body. I saw it as the enemy,' she added. 'I wanted to die because of what they did to me, the things they made me feel about myself; that I was cheap, dirty, worthless. 'The emotional effects of the abuse have outlasted the physical effects. It has taken me until this past year to be able to smile at my body, actually smile, and say kind things to my skin.' It wasn't until 2015, when her hair began falling out due to her eating disorder, that Suzie began her path towards recovery. She has since embraced her healthy 130-pound body, partly thanks to her husband, Samuel, whom she married in 2014. Now, Suzie shares photos of her body on social media along with inspirational messages for those who might be struggling too. Spreading the word: Now, Suzie shares photos of her body on social media along with inspirational messages for those who might be struggling too Coping: Throughout recovery, Suzie found solace in writing a journal, and while she found it scary to buy new clothes after going up in sizes, she carried on Speaking out: 'I began therapy and started learning words for my abuse. It hurt because I'd kept it in my whole life, then suddenly everything was inside out,' she said 'My husband has been my number one supporter in my recovery. He helped rescue me from my abuse and has always told me to do what I feel is best for me,' Suzie said. 'He was very patient and gentle with me, even though I had a lot of sensory issues (afraid of being touched, etc.). We were able to form a bond and he was the first person I ever truly trusted outside of my brothers. 'Recovery started from just getting help from my eating disorder. I wasn't eating; I needed to take care of my body because I was developing a lot of issues from my eating disorder. 'My hair was coming out; my joints have lost their cartilage. My teeth were breaking. I was having massive migraines and huge amounts of nerve pain. 'So, I quit work and told my doctors about everything. They helped me start to re-feed. I had a lot of swelling at first. My stomach shrunk so I couldn't eat a lot at once.' Struggles: Due to her eating disorder, Suzie's body temperature was below normal, so she oftn wore long sleeves. She is pictured in 2010, when she started 'putting on a face' for others Changes: In 2015 (pictured), Suzie's hair had begun falling out, so she decided to cut it off. That was the year she began thinking of herself in a more positive light Couple: In 2013 (pictured), Suzie started to date the man who is now her husband. He treated her with 'respect' and the relationship gave her 'reprieve' from her 'constant fear and paranoia' Throughout recovery, Suzie found solace in writing a journal, and while she found it scary to buy new clothes after going up in sizes, she carried on. 'I began therapy and started learning words for my abuse. It hurt because I'd kept it in my whole life, then suddenly everything was inside out,' she added. 'I began feeling stronger, I decided to come out to family and friends about my abuse. It was a very hard decision because I didn't know how everyone would react, but I wanted them to know the real me. 'From there I think I began to have the confidence to reclaim my body. Showing my body, whether nude or clothed, is a way of releasing it from the pain and shame. 'I believe women deserve to be able to feel worthy, beautiful, strong, and loved. No matter what size you are, you deserve to love your body exactly how it is. Embracing the little imperfections as parts of yourself is something that makes you uniquely you. 'I also believe women are more powerful than we think. We must feed ourselves healthy thoughts; reminding ourselves that we are queens, we can accomplish anything, and we do deserve love. 'I want to remind women that 'I began therapy and started learning words for my abuse. It hurt because I'd kept it in my whole life, then suddenly everything was inside out,' she addedrather than feeling alone and turning suicidal like I was for so long, they can look outward and find an entire community of survivors who are ready to listen.' As a former Queen of the Netherlands, Princess Beatrix has lived a life that is extraordinary in so many ways. But the Dutch royal, 79, has shown that she's also just like any other doting grandmother - after she was spotted with a tote printed with the faces of three of her granddaughters. Beatrix looked stylish as she attended a reception at the Royal Palace of Amsterdam on Tuesday, accompanied by an aide carrying the bag featuring a picture of King Wilhem-Alexander and Queen Maxima's daughters: Princesses Catharina-Amalia, Alexia and Ariane. The proud grandmother opted for a chic ensemble for the event, wrapping up warm in a black tasseled shawl. Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands was spotted with a tote printed with the faces of three of her granddaughters as she arrived at a reception at the Royal Palace of Amsterdam Princess Beatrix with her granddaughters Catharina-Amalia, Alexia and Ariane Beatrix finished off her look with a black jacket underneath featuring sequin embellishment and a pair of black pumps, accessorising with elegant turquoise earrings. The royal looked in high spirits as she waved at well-wishers outside the palace as she arrived for the annual reception for the country's diplomatic corps. Her aide was seen carrying the bag, which features a picture of King Wilhem-Alexander's daughters: Princesses Catharina-Amalia, Alexia and Ariane The former Dutch Queen opted for a chic ensemble for the event, wrapping up warm in a black tasseled shawl The former Dutch Queen stepped down as monarch in 2013 following a 33-year reign, making way for her son Wilhem-Alexander. She has eight grandchildren in all, including Wilhem-Alexander and Maxima's three children Catharina-Amalia, 14, Alexia, 12, and Ariane, 10. After giving up the throne, the glamorous royal, whose husband Prince Claus died in 2002, took up the title Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands. Princess Beatrix's son, King Willem Alexander, with his wife Queen Maxima and their daughters Princess Catharina Amalia, Princess Ariane and Princess Alexia in 2013 Beatrix now lives in the Drakensteyn Castle near the village of Lage Vuursche, occasionally undertaking official engagements. The former monarch is not the only royal to be pictured with a personalised handbag while out and about. In the past, Prince Andrew's ex-wife Sarah Ferguson has been spotted carrying a carrying a 225 Anya Hindmarch number emblazoned with the faces of daughters Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie. From the outside it looks like any sleepy suburb, but the so-called 'Miracle Village' contains a much darker secret. Indeed, half of the population in the Florida community are registered sex offenders, who are forced to live away from the rest of society. The so-called village, located outside of Pahokee, features in a new BBC documentary presented by Stacey Dooley looking at laws in the state that punish paedophiles and other sex offenders for life. Half of the population in the Miracle Village in Florida (pictured) are registered sex offenders. The community features in a new BBC documentary hosted by Stacey Dooley In the BBC Three documentary, Stacey (pictured) looks at laws in the state that punish paedophiles and other sex offenders for life One Miracle Village resident, Chris Dawson, tells the host how he was convicted for having sex with his 14-year-old girlfriend when he was 18 - after she allegedly lied about her age. According to the Mirror, Chris, who once played drums in a band, says of his offence: 'She lied to me about her age and had fake ID. 'I had no idea. All her friends believed her so I believed she was 18 too.' He believes that he deserves another chance to live a full life - something which the community is helping him to achieve. Since moving to Miracle Village, Chris has found himself a new girlfriend - Lexi, 25 - who he met in the local church, and who knew he was a sex offender when they began their relationship. But, she says, although it 'made her think twice' before they started dating, she was won over after getting to know him better and being able to 'see past the label'. The Mirror reported that the community is now getting so popular that it is running out of room, meaning some residents have to be housed in the nearby town of Pahokee, with the help of a local ministry. Lewis, 33, who was arrested for trying to have sex with a nine-year-old at age 18, is one of these residents; he wanted to move to Miracle Village in order to get a 'second chance' in life. However this is not something that is readily offered to sex offenders in the state of Florida because of its incredibly strict laws relating to sex crimes. In particular, state law prevents child sex offenders from living within 1,000ft of a school, park, day care center or a playground. Sex offenders who live in the village include Chris Dawson (left), who was convicted of having sex with a minor, and Pat Powers, a registered offender who founded the village ministry Housing in the village (pictured) was made available to sex offenders in 2009 by Christian pastor Dick Witherow State law prevents child sex offenders from living within 1,000ft of a school, park, day care centre or playground In some cities, including Miami, and other suburban areas that distance is increased to 2,500ft, meaning that it is near impossible for a convicted offender to reside in a normal community, which are more often than not full of schools and public play areas. Sex offender laws in Florida In Florida, child sex offenders cannot live within 1,000ft of schools, childcare facilities, or their victim. In some cities and counties - including Miami - this restriction goes up to 2,500ft. Registered sex offenders also cannot loiter within 500ft of community safety zones. The sex offender laws in Florida are among the most restrictive in the US. Advertisement That's why in 2009 pastor Dick Witherow began making housing available to sex offenders at Miracle Village, which covers an area of 175,000 sq ft and was built in the 1960s to house sugar cane workers. Located away from densely populated areas, it gives sex offenders a place where they are able to have a life away from state restrictions. There are roughly 200 people residents in the village, with around 100 of these having been convicted of sexually abusing minors, viewing child pornography or even molesting their own children. The Christian ministry that offers the housing to offenders is now run by Pat Powers, who is himself a former sex offender, and served 12 years after being convicted of getting involved in relationships with students when he was 'one of the top racquet ball coaches in the world'. In his biography on the Miracle Village Ministries website, he describes himself as a 'born-again Christian and advocate for registered sex offenders who have paid their debt to society and would like to become productive citizens again'. He added in a 2015 interview with GQ that it took him time to come to terms with what he had done - and to forgive himself for causing such 'hurt' to others. On the programme, Stacey also spends time with convicted sex offenders living in a homeless camp in Miami, where they are forced to live in tents 'I thought I should have been killed at the time, okay? But then, after a while, you say, "Wait a second, hold it. People have done things as bad if not worse and they're not being punished anymore. Okay. Why?" 'I did twelve years. Weve paid our debt to society, so now let us live our life. You know? Let me tell you, if I screw up again, hang me.' Indeed, despite the taboo surrounding sex crimes, many of those who have visited Miracle Village admit that it has changed their views on registered offenders as a whole. For example, back in December 2014, photographer Sofia Valiente spent six weeks living in Miracle Village in order to document its residents and learn more about their day-to-day lives. Speaking to Vice about the project, she admitted that she had, at first, 'feared the worst', but that 'after speaking with some of the residents, I saw that they weren't monsters' - indeed, she went on to add that most were 'no different' than people living in an ordinary community. But Miracle Village is not the only Florida community where registered sex offenders seek respite from the strict laws that govern their lives after they are released from jail. On the show, host Stacey also spends time with convicted sex offenders living in a homeless camp in Miami, where they are forced to live in tents. She also meets with Senator Lauren Book, along with her father, lawyer and lobbyist Ron Book, who have campaigned to push through more than 20 pieces of sex offender-focused legislation - including the 2,500ft residency restrictions in Miami. During the programme, she discovers that Lauren herself was abused for six years as a child by the familys live-in nanny. Stacey Dooley Investigates: Second Chance Sex Offenders airs on BBC Three on January 24. Ivanka Trump put a trendy twist on a classic black suit as she stepped out in a ribbon-tied blouse and flared cropped pants for a panel about women in the workplace. The 36-year-old first daughter and Small Business Administration administrator Linda McMahon joined women from various backgrounds on Tuesday to discuss what has been accomplished to advance women at home and in the workplace. For the meeting held at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building on the White House complex, Ivanka donned a white blouse featuring a black ribbon tied around the collar and a black velvet blazer. Scroll down for video Waling with purpose: Ivanka Trump donned a funky pair of cropped pants as part of a black-and-white ensemble for her busy day at the office on Tuesday Classic with a twist: Ivanka, who paired the pants with a ribbon-tied blouse and a velvet blazer, attended a panel discussion about women in the workplace on Tuesday All smiles: The first daughter happily posed for pictures at the event, which was held at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building on the White House complex Ivanka's outfit included matching cropped black pants that flared out at her calves, leaving her ladylike shoes in full view. Keeping with the black and white theme of her outfit, her black kitten heels featured elegant pearl straps across her feet. The mother-of-three's blonde hair was blown out with the ends curled under, and she wore natural-looking make-up to accentuate her features. She topped off the look with large pearl earrings, and certain movements exposed the red string she was wearing on her left wrist. Company: Ivanka was joined by Small Business Administration administrator Linda McMahon (left) on the panel Her mission: The 36-year-old spoke animatedly during the panel discussion, which touched upon what has been accomplished to advance women at home and in the workplace Enjoying herself: At one point, she was photographed laughing while she pulled back a piece of her hair that was falling in her face Though she hasn't spoken about the purpose of the string, which she has been wearing for months, it does bear a resemblance to the type of red string that Kabbalah practitioners wear to ward off the 'evil eye'. Ivanka was seen leaving the side gate of her Washington, D.C. home earlier in the day, and she looked straight ahead as she quickly made her way to the black SUV waiting for her at the curb. The first daughter may have looked a bit solemn this morning, but she was all smiles when she spoke at the panel discussion. At one point, she was photographed laughing while she pulled back a piece of her hair that was falling in her face. Stylish touch: Earlier on Tuesday, the first daughter was seen leaving her Washington, D.C. home, showing off a pair of black beaded kitten heels Ride: The first daughter was seen heading out in the Secret Service vehicle around on Friday morning, making a morning call as she departed her house Ready: Ivanka's husband and fellow White House adviser, Jared Kushner, 37, was also seen heading out this morning, wearing a raincoat on top of his usual suit and tie While working as a White House senior adviser, Ivanka has weighed in on tax reform and issue surrounding working women. Last Friday, Ivanka avoided the rainy D.C. weather and left for work in a Secret Service vehicle, making a morning call as she departed her house in the upscale neighborhood of Kalorama. The day before, Ivanka cut a much different figure when she took advantage of the warmer weather and stepped out without a coat and in a long-sleeved, light blue dress. She paired the pastel number with a pair of opaque black tights, as well as quirky open-back shoes with black pompoms on them. Duo: Ivanka took her six-year-old daughter, Arabella, to school on Thursday Celebration: Ivanka posted Snapchat videos of her children, Arabella, Joseph, and Theodore, singing 'Happy Birthday' to their dad last Wednesday The first daughter previously wore the dress in New York City back in December 2016, when her father was the president-elect. Ivanka was seen leaving her home with her husband, Jared Kushner, and their six-year-old daughter, Arabella, the morning after they celebrated his 37th birthday with cake in their dining room. The night of Jared's birthday, Ivanka posted Snapchat videos of her three children, Arabella, Joseph, and Theodore, singing 'Happy Birthday' to their father before helping him blow out the candles on his cake. Arabella stole the show with her impressive singing voice, and Jared made sure to give all of his kids a hug and a kiss to thank them. Advertisement A couple of proud cat owners staged an incredibly realistic birth photo shoot with their kitten to celebrate the tiny feline's arrival into their home. Lucy Schultz, 24, a photographer and committed cat lover, welcomed her first cat with her partner Steve after years of yearning for a kitten of her own. The pair, based in Denver, Colorado, waited until their were financially stable to adopt their cat, a five-month-old, white and orange male rescue kitten who hasn't been named yet. Congratulations! A couple of proud cat owners staged an incredibly realistic birth photo shoot with their kitten to celebrate the tiny feline's arrival into their home That's an idea: Lucy Schultz, 24, a photographer and committed cat lover, welcomed her first cat with her partner Steve after years of yearning for a kitten of her own, and staged a special photo shoot to mark the occasion Quirky: The pictures mimic traditional birth photo shoots and include shots of Lucy as though she is going through labor Process: Elizabeth Woods-Darby, who took the images, made sure to include a shot of Steven (left) as if he's welcoming his newborn into the world, as well as pictures of the feline wrapped in a towel Emotional: With the photos, Elizabeth made sure to get all the moving shots typically expected for new parents Uncanny: The images perfectly mirror the emotion-filled photos some couples take during the birth of a child Lucy had previously thought she would want to do a baby-style announcement once she got her own cat, announcing the arrival of the feline like new parents would do with that of a newborn. But after brainstorming with her friend and videographer Elizabeth Woods-Darby, Lucy decided to take things to the 'next level', as she told Yahoo. The result was a photo shoot that has all the hallmarks of a traditional birth photo session, complete with photos of Lucy as though she is going through the stages of labor. Elizabeth, who was behind the camera, also took emotional snaps of Lucy and Steven holding their furry baby, carefully wrapped in a towel for the occasion. Responsible: Stevend and Lucy, based in Denver, Colorado, waited until their were financially stable to adopt their cat, a five-month-old, white and orange male rescue kitten who hasn't been named yet Thought process: Lucy had previously thought she would want to do a baby-style announcement once she got her own cat, announcing the arrival of the feline like new parents would do with that of a newborn Escalating: But after brainstorming with Elizabeth, Lucy decided to take things to the 'next level' with the photo session Art imitating life: The result of the trio's work was a series of images with all the hallmarks of a traditional birth photo session New to the world: Elizabeth's images include many close-up shoots of Lucy and Steven's furry baby Keeping a straight face: While the trio laughed throughout the photo session, they regained their composure for the snaps Acting: Lucy pretended to be experiencing the pains of labor with the kitten placed between her legs Peaceful: Lucy and Steven's pet appeared to rest blissfully during certain moments of the photo session Details: 'We wanted the images to feel as real life as possible,' Elizabeth said. 'The unmade bed, the messy sweaty face and hair, the natural light and the sweetness of the new five -month-old kitten with his new parents' Pairing: Lucy said she's 'a lucky woman' for having found a partner who embraces all her quirks, including her cat obsession Lucy, naturally, shared the photos on Facebook as though announcing the birth if a child, writing 'On 1/10/18 we welcome our first baby kitten, a neutered male DLH. He is 22" long and weighed 6 pounds 7 oz. He is already eating solid food. Name to be announced. We are so in love.' 'We wanted the images to feel as real life as possible,' Elizabeth told Yahoo. 'The unmade bed, the messy sweaty face and hair, the natural light and the sweetness of the new five -month-old kitten with his new parents. 'The hilarity did not escape us. But we charged on through our laughter. And yes, we laughed the whole shoot. But Lucy and her partner were troopers and we managed to capture some incredibly heartfelt images as well. It was one of the funnest shoots I've done in a while.' The images have now been shared 72,000 times from Lucy's Facebook page, and have left viewers either laughing or scratching their heads. As for Lucy, she said she's 'a lucky woman' for having found a partner who loves her exactly as she is. 'He's the best man I've ever met, and he completely embraces my weirdness and my obsession with cats,' she said. The kitten, meanwhile, has started learning the rules of his new home, and has become 'very curious' about his owners' two fish tanks. Giggles: 'The hilarity did not escape us. But we charged on through our laughter,' Elizabeth said of the session Proud mom: Lucy, naturally, shared the photos on Facebook as though announcing the birth if a child, writing 'On 1/10/18 we welcome our first baby kitten, a neutered male DLH. He is 22" long and weighed 6 pounds 7 oz' Reactions: The images have now been shared 72,000 times from Lucy's Facebook page, and have left viewers either laughing or scratching their heads Now for the tough work: The kitten, meanwhile, has started learning the rules of his new home, and has become 'very curious' about his owners' two fish tanks Real: Elizabeth's photos include this close-up of Steven and Lucy's intertwined hands, which gives the set an emotional feel Sophie Gadd shared copy of menu that 'avoided writing prices' on Twitter Trendy new restaurants often like to push the boundaries - despite not always being to everyone's taste. And now, one eaterie has been slated online for the way it has presented its prices - using times of day instead of pounds and pence. Customer Sophie Gadd shared a copy of the offending menu on Twitter, which featured nibbles such as a sourdough roll for '02:50' and green olives for '03:00'. Although she did not name the restaurant online, a version of the same menu can be found on the website of the Rail House Cafe in London. Other social media users were quick to comment - with some suggesting the strategy was being used to 'distract' customers from how much the food really costs. A restaurant understood to be London's Rail House Cafe (pictured) has been mocked online for its method of writing prices in the form of times on a 24 hour clock The menu features a 'sourdough roll' priced as '02:50' and green olives priced at 'O3:00' Customer Sophie Gadd said she was 'amazed' at the ways trendy restaurants try to avoid writing prices Posting a snippet of the menu online, Sophie wrote:'[C]onsistently amazed with the many ways trendy restaurants avoid writing prices. WE KNOW IT IS MONEY WE ARE NOT FOOLS.' Other social media users were quick to react, with many describing the menu as 'ridiculous'. One commented: '[I]t's to distract you from the fact they are charging 12 quid for some pasta and cheese'. Meanwhile, some suggested the menu looked like a timetable or a 'festival line-up'. Others were quick to mock the restaurant for the way it presented its prices. One suggested it was used to 'distract' customers from how much the food really cost One Twitter user wrote: 'I'm actually surprised that's not an indication of the time you have to order it if you want them'. Another quipped: '[C]ancel my plans I have sourdough roll at 02:50'. The Rail House Cafe launched in Victoria, London, in February last year and is the latest opening from the Village London group. On its website, the restaurant describes its menu as having 'healthy choices for every day and twists on naughty comforts'. The group also has house cafes in Fitzrovia and Bermondsey. A spokesperson for Rail House Cafe said: 'The prices are presented that way to resemble train timetables, being 'Rail House Cafe'. 'Its just a bit of fun and we certainly dont think it has tricked anyone.' Advertisement When one creative New Yorker left the fashion industry to open her own bakery, it was only natural that it would be one of the chicest sweet shops in the city. Flour Shop, which opened in Manhattan's trendy Soho neighborhood in November, is the rainbow dream-come-to-life of Amirah Kassem, who left the fashion world at age 25 to break into the baking business. After building up a roster of celebrity and big-brand clients, Amirah's technicolor flagship debuted to much excitement from both kids and social-media-obsessed grown-ups alike. Scroll down for video Squee! Flour Shop opened in Manhattan's trendy Soho neighborhood in November Wonderland: The store's rainbow decor has found fans in kids and adults alike Focus on fun! A giant rainbow painted on a white wall and floor is a favorite spot for pictures especially for founder Amirah (pictured) Every day is a party! The window display is packed with colorful balloons Sugar rush: Each of the confections on offer is bright and colorful Explosion! Flour Shop is particularly known for its 'exploding cakes,' a twist on its six-layer rainbow cake Customers are met with the rainbow aesthetic before even stepping inside the 'cakery,' located on Lafayette. ROY-G-BIV stripes paint the glass doors, and the window display is packed with colorful balloons. The lounge area inside is white from floor to ceiling that is, except for a giant rainbow that starts on one wall and bleeds across the floor. Above the rainbow is a sign reading 'Sprinkles and Smiles,' as the shop said it wanted there to be 'Instagram around every corner.' That rainbow and chirpy message are, of course, a favorite backdrop for Instagrammers, who've snapped photos of themselves and their food in front of it. Naturally, that food is rainbow too. Flour Shop is known for its six-layer rainbow cakes, which come in a variety of sizes. Each layer is a different color, and they're covered in pretty frosting and sprinkles. Special twist: The cakes are filled with colorful sprinkles, which pour out when someone takes a slice Star fave: Though Amirah has celebrity clients including Beyonce and Katy Perry, she really loves seeing the way kids react to what she makes Too pretty to eat? The cakes are also customizable when special-ordered, and she makes a black-and-white cookies 'n creme version (right) Push it! She also sells cake pop versions of her six-layer rainbow cake Could live here: The Sprinkles and Smiles sign on the wall is an Instagram favorite There are also colorful cakeballs, unicorn cakes, six-layer cake pops, and the piece de resistance the exploding layered rainbow cakes, which spill out glitter, confetti, and sprinkles when someone slices into them. 'Similar to Walt Disney, my inspiration comes from imagination. I am not a classically trained baker so I often bake "outside the box",' she told Vogue. 'The most popular cake we have now is our sprinkle explosion cake, and we have had multiple requests from the fashion industry to fill them with jewelry, sequins and beads pertaining to specific collections and even hidden gifts.' She added that she always knew that social media had to play a major role in her business, saying: 'It was key when I started as I didnt have the resources to build a website and the social media world we live in allowed me to show my work at no cost!' Always on theme: Around the holidays, the windows were decorated with what else rainbow trees All about making magic! The shop also makes colorful unicorn cakes Everything's a must! This dark unicorn cake can be special-ordered from the shop The colorful confections have made the shop both a real-life hit and an Instagram one Background: Amirah has no official culinary training but grew up baking with her mom in Mexico Perfect picture: She knew from the beginning to harness the power of Instagram Amirah, who grew up making cakes with her mother in Mexico, started Flour Shop out of her Brooklyn apartment five years ago, selling her creations as special orders. Her clients have included famous ladies like Katy Perry, Beyonce, and Sarah Jessica Parker, as well as brands likes Vans, Don Julio Tequila, and Alice + Olivia (designer Stacey Bendet is a friend). Fashion elites like Jenna Lyons (formerly of J.Crew) and Rebecca Minkoff are fans, and Busy Philipps recently stopped by for an event. But while she's a favorite of stars and those in the fashion scene, Amirah said she gets the most joy out of making treats for children. 'To be honest kids are my favorite they look at my cakes like I look at glitter and pizza [laughs],' she told Nasty Gal. Her favorite thing to make, meanwhile, are edible installations: 'There is something Willy Wonka about getting to eat off the walls.' Star-studded: Actress Busy Philipps recently stopped by the shop to host an event with Micahels On the scene: Katy Perry (left) is one of several celebrity clients, and a cake she made for Alice + Olivia's Stacey Bendet (right) went viral Shocking footage has emerged of a nurse playing with another medic's hair while a critically ill fathers desperate calls for help went unanswered. Alan Ford, who spent 15 days in intensive care fighting for his life, recorded the clip from his bed as he begged for extra fluids because he was dehydrated. The father-of-two described the ordeal, which showed one nurse sitting behind the reception area appear to massage anothers head, as out of order. Speaking exclusively to MailOnline, he explained how he thought he was going to die and that on another occasion bungling doctors nearly cost him his life. 'I wanted liquids, Mr Ford, 54, said of the moment recorded in his video. 'I was dehydrated. I was fighting for my life.' He was whisked into intensive care at Blackpool Victoria Hospital, where he stayed for 15 days as doctors fought to keep him alive. Doctors diagnosed him with a life-threatening embolism a blocked artery caused by a foreign body, such as a blood clot - in his stomach. The footage was handed to MailOnline following yesterday's story about a nurse spotted 'booking her holiday at a sunny beach resort' while a patient waited five hours to be seen. Alan Ford, who spent 15 days in intensive care fighting for his life, recorded the horrific clip as he begged for extra fluids because he was dehydrated Speaking exclusively to MailOnline, Mr Ford explained how he thought he was going to die Health chiefs at the Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, Essex, have since stated that the unnamed nurse was being 'managed accordingly'. A spokesman for Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust said: 'This video was not taken in any of our critical care areas. 'We will fully investigate the footage and, if appropriate, we will follow hospital policy.' It comes amid claims of the NHS' worst winter ever, with A&E waiting times, ambulance delays and bed occupancies shooting through the roof. Furious doctors are up in arms over the 'chronic under-funding' of the health service, as the battle for more money is placed at the forefront of a political row. Prime Minister Theresa May was forced to apologise after bosses controversially decided to cancel 55,000 operations to cope with the crisis two weeks ago. A&E staff have also spoken of their grave concerns of the 'battlefield' conditions they have faced this winter, revealing they are 'ashamed' over the 'substandard care'. In the clip filmed by Mr Ford, the unnamed member of staff seems to be unaware of the life-threatening situation he could have been in. Mr Ford, whose children are 31 and 30, was rushed to hospital on New Year's Eve - a day after he was sent home by medics who thought there was nothing wrong. 'I wanted liquids, Mr Ford, 54, explained of the moment recorded in his video. 'I was dehydrated. I was fighting for my life' He was whisked into intensive care at Blackpool Victoria Hospital, where he stayed for 15 days as doctors fought to keep him alive 'BEEN IN A&E FOR FIVE HOURS... MEANWHILE THE NURSE IS BOOKING HER HOLIDAYS' A nurse at England's worst performing A&E department was caught looking at beach holidays on her work computer by a furious patient, who claims she was waiting more than five hours to be seen. NHS bosses have confirmed the incident took place and have said the unnamed nurse was being 'managed accordingly'. The woman was snapped scrolling through pictures of sunny beach resorts while on the phone. The image was taken at the Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, Essex, was shared on a community Facebook page. The nurse was slated online in the anonymous post shared by Spotted in Harlow. The post read said: 'Been in A&E for five hours... Meanwhile the nurse is booking her holidays.' Advertisement He told MailOnline: The next thing I know, Im in intensive care and have got four doctors around me, injecting me with God knows what else to keep me alive. The kitchen designer, from Manchester, was also struck down with flu in hospital, which doctors confirmed was the H3N2 strain commonly known as Aussie flu. It left Mr Ford suffering from hallucinations - a symptom reported by dozens of other victims struck down by 'Aussie flu' this winter. During his treatment, medics gave him antibiotics to fight an infection - but he was allergic. He was also given enough steroids to 'kill a donkey'. The asthma sufferer told MailOnline: At the end of the day, a couple of things went wrong. Im allergic to antibiotics and I was nearly killed. 'Another stage was when the top guy came in with his underling and b******* him for overloading me with steroids.' NHS England announced two weeks ago all non-urgent operations would be cancelled until February. New data from NHS England shows the health service is operating at a poorer level than at the same point in 2016, which was branded a 'humanitarian crisis' PM WARNED PATIENTS ARE 'DYING PREMATURELY' IN CORRIDORS, LEAKED LETTER REVEALS Furious A&E chiefs have warned Prime Minister Theresa May that patients are 'dying prematurely' in hospital corridors. A leaked letter, written by the bosses of 60 casualty units, reveals there are 'serious concerns' about patient safety amid the NHS' worst winter on record. Chiefs warned just 45 per cent of patients had been seen within four hours in some A&E units during last week - well below recommended levels. The strongly-worded letter also revealed how levels were 'never higher than 75 per cent'. The Government time-target is 95 per cent. Furious A&E chiefs have warned Prime Minister Theresa May that patients are 'dying prematurely' in hospital corridors Their revelation, seen by HSJ, mirrors figures released by NHS England today which showed waiting times have reached their worst on record. Fears have been raised that the problems will only worsen, amid the rapid spread of flu which some expect to be the worst outbreak in 50 years. Names on the scathing letter, dated yesterday, included some of the bosses of the biggest and busiest casualty units across the country. They included: Cambridge University Hospitals, Guys and St Thomas Hospital, Kings College Hospital and Central Manchester University Hospitals. They warned the NHS is 'chronically underfunded' and not prepared for the winter onslaught, now considered to be the worst recorded in recent history. Advertisement The controversial move was slammed by experts, but was considered as the only way to cope with the mounting pressure placed on the health service. Damning figures released on Thursday highlighted how poor the NHS is performing this winter, with A&E waiting times hitting their highest on record. Just 85.1 per cent of patients were seen within the four-hour time target set by Government - equaling last January's record low - which was branded a 'humanitarian crisis' by the Red Cross. And more than 300,000 patients were forced to wait for at least four hours in all A&E units - the highest amount since figures began in 2010. Ambulance delays have also risen to record proportions, with more than 5,000 patients left stuck in the back of the vehicles waiting to be transferred to A&E. While bed occupancy levels have hit their worst point yet this winter, with 24 trusts declaring they had no free beds at some point last week, the figures showed. The 'disappointing' figures have been escalating rapidly in the past few week, and are only expected to get worse by the end of the month. Furious A&E chiefs wrote to Prime Minister Theresa May earlier this week to inform her that patients are 'dying prematurely' in hospital corridors. A leaked letter, written by the bosses of 60 casualty units, revealed there are 'serious concerns' about patient safety amid the ongoing crisis. Chiefs warned just 45 per cent of patients had been seen within four hours in some A&E units during last week - well below recommended levels. Names on the scathing letter included some of the bosses of the biggest and busiest casualty units across the country. And thousands of patients are being urged to get on ferries and the Eurostar to visit a hospital in Calais as the worst winter ever tightens its grip on the NHS. Calais Hospital, ran in partnership with health chiefs in south Kent, has launched a campaign encouraging patients to make the trip across the Channel for 'fast care' The data shows that over 5,000 extra beds were brought into service to cope with demand The annual flu epidemic has suddenly become serious. Few could have missed the alarming headlines last week about the dramatic rise in cases GP consultations for flu up by 78 per cent, hospital admissions up by 50 per cent and intensive care admissions up by 65 per cent compared with the week before. Nearly 2,000 people have now been hospitalised because of complications owing to this years flu outbreak, according to Public Health England and 85 have died as a result. Worryingly, the danger is far from over, with the flu season set to last at least to the end of February, and possibly as late as May, according to the Department of Healths Communicable Disease Centre. Its not the flu virus itself that claims lives, but almost always flu-related pneumonia, the most common cause of death from flu, explains Dr Ben Marshall, a consultant respiratory physician at Southampton General Hospital. Official figures show the NHS is in the midst of its worst flu outbreak in seven years, with the number of patients visiting their GP with symptoms doubling in a single week Its been reported that the tragic death this month of Bethany Walker, 18, from Applecross in Wester Ross, Scotland, was due to flu-related pneumonia. What many people may not realise is that there is a pneumonia vaccine that can help protect against the bacteria most commonly responsible for the disease, Streptococcus pneumoniae (also known as pneumococcus). This one-off vaccine can last for up to 20 years. But while its been available for 17 years and is offered for free on the NHS to at-risk groups, uptake remains low this includes the over-65s, with around a third (four million people) declining the free jab. Uptake is even lower among people with conditions that raise the risk of pneumonia, including long- term kidney, liver and heart problems such as congenital heart disease, anyone with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), diabetes and those having chemotherapy for cancer or on long-term steroids for severe asthma or arthritis with just four in ten having the jab. This is deeply worrying, says Dr Marshall. We know the vaccine protects around 45 per cent of people over 65 and those with chronic illness, compared to around 70-75 per cent of those with healthy immune systems. But this is still very worthwhile. For people of any age, I would recommend consideration of vaccination for pneumonia if theres an underlying medical condition that might increase the risk of serious complications. Experts suspect that one reason people dont have the jab is simply because most dont know about it. The rate of vaccination among the general population who have to pay a 70 fee to a pharmacy to have the jab privately is perhaps, not surprisingly, even lower than among at-risk groups. And if they do know about the jab, many people think pneumonia is a serious concern only for people at the end of their lives. SHOULD YOU PAY 70 FOR PNEUMONIA JAB? What can you do to protect yourself against pneumonia? First and foremost, says Dr Richard Russell, a consultant chest physician and medical director of the British Lung Foundation, its important to have the flu vaccine, as this helps to protect the immune system (as well as reducing the risk of getting flu). But what about the pneumonia jab? This is not free to everyone. So, should you pay to have it (at a High Street chemist such as Boots)? The risk of young and middle-aged adults dying of pneumonia is tiny, says Dr Tim Peto, a professor of medicine at the University of Oxford. The only real risk is in babies and older people. Yet ironically, the jab is most effective in healthy people. It reduces the risk of pneumonia in people with a healthy immune system by around 75 per cent, while for frailer people over 65 and those with chronic conditions, protection is around 45 per cent, says Dr Russell. But, he adds, its still worth having, as theres a huge bonus for frail people or those with chronic illness. It effectively provides protection against sepsis, a high-risk type of blood poisoning that is most commonly caused by pneumonia. For those who dont get it on the NHS, at 70, the vaccine may sound a lot of money, but it could certainly be a worthwhile investment, says Dr Russell. Yet another preventive measure for those with degenerative diseases could be regular visits to the dentist. Research published in the journal Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment reported that problems with swallowing and saliva control may be the principal reason pneumonia is a leading cause of death in people with Parkinsons. Patients who had improved their oral health were less likely to be admitted to hospital with pneumonia. Advertisement Yet figures from the British Lung Foundation show that, even in healthy people, the risk of contracting pneumonia increases year on year with those in their 50s, for instance, having a 40 per cent increased risk of contracting bacterial pneumonia compared with those in their 40s. There are clear benefits for people of all ages having a pneumonia vaccination, says Dr Richard Russell, a consultant chest physician at Lymington New Forest Hospital and a senior lecturer at the Nuffield Department of Medicine at the University of Oxford. Should a fit 30-year-old man have the pneumonia vaccine? As their doctor, I would support their decision to have the jab if thats what they choose to do. Although people are only offered a free vaccination for pneumonia over the age of 65, the fact remains that the risk of getting pneumonia increases significantly over the age of 50. And with fears that the flu jab is not as effective this year, there are concerns there could be more cases of pneumonia as a result. People think of pneumonia as a relatively minor chest infection that is only dangerous to older people, but thats not the case, says Dr Marshall. The infection is a killer, adds Dr Russell. WHY IS PNEUMONIA SO DEADLY? Pneumonia is a rapidly progressing acute infection that affects around a quarter of a million people in the UK every year, killing on average 29,000 of them, making it the leading cause of death from an infectious disease and the sixth biggest cause of death overall in Britain. IS IT 'JUST' A COUGH - OR SOMETHING MORE SERIOUS? Pneumonia affects the alveoli inside the lungs. A chesty cold or bronchitis is an infection of the bronchial tubes or airways. Pneumonia is much more serious and lasts longer than bronchitis, which people usually get over in two to three weeks. Its usually caused by bacteria. Bronchitis is almost always a viral illness. Pneumonia frequently causes a high fever with shaking chills. Bronchitis normally doesnt. Pneumonia causes a cough that brings up thick green or blood-tinged mucus from the lungs. Bronchitis starts with a dry, hacking cough and, after a few days, a cough that brings up clear or yellow mucus from the lungs. However, with both disorders, the cough may last for several weeks. Both bronchitis and pneumonia can cause moderate to severe chest pain when coughing or drawing breath. With pneumonia, an X-ray can reveal fluid on the lung. Bronchitis normally doesnt show. Breathlessness and lethargy are an important sign of pneumonia, too even in young people and if someones lethargy is getting worse, rather than better, then pnuemonia is more likely, says consultant chest physician Dr Richard Russell. Other strong indicators are the production of green discoloured sputum or, on occasion, coughing up blood. If in doubt, see your doctor. Dont wait. Pneumonia is a killer. Advertisement The infection causes the clusters of tiny, balloon-like air sacs (known as alveoli) that lie at the end of the bronchial tubes in the lungs to become inflamed and fill up with mucus. Its the same gungy fluid that we all cough up when we are beginning to recover from a heavy cold, explains Dr Russell. But, trapped in the lungs, mucus becomes highly toxic. The alveoli, he points out, play a vital role in getting oxygen-rich air into the lungs, filtering out carbon dioxide and sending oxygen into the bloodstream to nourish the bodys tissues and organs. When this process stops working efficiently, you start to develop all the symptoms of pneumonia, including shortness of breath, chest pain, a high temperature and a bad cough, says Dr Russell. If left untreated, oxygen levels in the body start to fall and you begin to suffer severe confusion, heart failure and, eventually, coma and death may result. Most at risk of dying of the disease are those who are older and frail, or who are already seriously ill. Pneumonia can often be diagnosed by a GP by listening to noises in the chest and lungs through a stethoscope. As with any fast-developing disorder, speed in diagnosing it is of the essence and symptoms can be confused with other respiratory conditions including the much less serious bronchitis or flare-ups of asthma, or smoking-related conditions such as emphysema. For patients and their families, the experience of pneumonia can be terrifying: one minute, theyre managing normal cold or flu symptoms and the next, they find themselves requiring an urgent referral to A&E. GPs sometimes have to make what can be a life-and-death decision on whether the patient can remain at home with the infection managed by oral antibiotics, or whether an admission to a hospital that at the moment is already chock-a-block is required, says Dr Russell. WHY DOES FLU TURN INTO PNEUMONIA? occasionally, pneumonia can be caused by viruses, for instance occurring as a complication of the viruses that cause colds and flu. But its most frequently caused by the pneumococcus bacteria. The bacteria can either be inhaled as airborne droplets delivered from someones uncovered cough, or reach the lungs via the bloodstream from a bacterial infection elsewhere in the body, such as the middle ear (a common cause of pneumonia in children) or the urinary tract (most commonly in older women). This transmission is so simple because were all awash with Streptococcus pneumoniae, the bacteria being one of several that colonise the respiratory tract, the sinuses and the naval cavity, explains Dr Marshall. But in someone with a healthy immune system, theres little danger youre only at risk of pneumonia when theres a chink in your immune system armour. That can occur for a whole range of reasons because you have a chronic lung condition such as COPD or heart failure or kidney disease, or you are taking chemotherapy drugs for cancer. One of the major causes of poor immunity, though, is having flu. Having flu can paralyse your immune system and can increase your risk of pneumonia by up to 100 times and this can impact on the immune system for a few weeks after the infection has cleared up, adds Dr Marshall. People can get clear of flu, then they suddenly become really ill from pneumonia that develops on the back of the flu, says Dr Rod Daniels, deputy director of the Worldwide Influenza Centre in London. Thats because the flu virus can really mess up your immune system. This year, however, theres concern that the flu vaccine may be only of moderate effectiveness, which means only 30 to 40 per cent of flu cases will be avoided among people who have the vaccine And so, while pneumonia can take hold at any time of the year, it tends to peak during the flu season, says Dr Marshall. Interestingly, he adds, the flu vaccine, has resulted in a long-term downward trend in cases of fatal pneumonia with just 17,460 excess deaths in 2013/14. This year, however, theres concern that the flu vaccine may be only of moderate effectiveness, which means only 30 to 40 per cent of flu cases will be avoided among people who have the vaccine, Dr John McCauley, director of the Worldwide Influenza Centre, said last week. If certain conditions make you more at risk, another factor can be what doctors call a poor cough one thats simply insufficiently powerful to clear the build-up of mucus in the lungs. Short-term, this build-up of mucus in the lungs is a normal, healthy immune response to a viral or bacterial infection. But if the cough doesnt easily clear the phlegm, bacteria-laden mucus creates the perfect environment for an infection to take hold. Another potential problem is having a degenerative disease, such as Parkinsons, where a common symptom is difficulty swallowing, which inevitably interferes with robust coughing. Chris Failes, a 72-year-old retired estate agent and mother of two with two grandchildren, from Lymington in Hampshire, was diagnosed with Parkinsons two years ago. Last May, her GP told her that the cough shed suffered from over a few weeks was a mild form of pneumonia and she was prescribed antibiotics and told to rest. Through the summer and early autumn, Chriss cough seemed to improve though, looking back, she says, the cough didnt ever really go away and, in the run-up to Christmas, it became worse. I think it was the cold weather that made me so ill, she says. It was horrible. My chest felt very uncomfortable and tight, as though I couldnt breathe. I couldnt get rid of the phlegm in my lungs. I had no energy. But if the cough doesnt easily clear the phlegm, bacteria-laden mucus creates the perfect environment for an infection to take hold She spent Christmas in bed and was then put on a third course of antibiotics by her GP. But by January 5, her doctor referred her to a chest consultant at the local hospital where scans confirmed she had pneumonia. I remember sitting in the hospital waiting for the results, my body lolling over to one side, my head drooped down onto my chest. I felt so lifeless. Yet, once diagnosed in a timely way, pneumonia is relatively easy to treat as is clear from Chriss recovery. A week ago, she told Good Health last week, I was so ill that I couldnt move my head. But after just three days in intensive care, receiving intravenous antibiotics and liquids, as well as oxygen to ensure that her bloodstream remained oxygenated, Chris was well enough at the weekend to be discharged and sent home. My doctor has told me I wont be back to normal for six to eight weeks. And I am under strict instructions not to overdo it, says Chris. But it means that I am missing out on looking after my grandchildren aged 18 months and five years they are so gorgeous. I usually look after them once or twice a week and its awful not be able to though I hope Ill be better soon and be spending time with them again. A powder sprinkled on food every day may banish severe peanut allergies. The powder has tiny traces of the proteins in peanuts that can trigger potentially fatal reactions. By gradually increasing the amount of these proteins consumed over several months, doctors believe they can help patients immune systems become tolerant to them, eventually eradicating the risk of life-threatening reactions. A powder sprinkled on food every day may banish severe peanut allergies. The powder has tiny traces of the proteins in peanuts that can trigger potentially fatal reactions A trial is under way in the U.S. and Europe to find out whether consuming the powder every day for 20 weeks will increase tolerance to the point where it is safe to eat small amounts of nuts. This type of treatment is already used by a handful of specialist allergy clinics in the UK. But it usually involves patients ingesting tiny quantities of nuts themselves to gradually build up tolerance. How spiders could help type 1 diabetes patients Spider webs have inspired a new transplant treatment for type 1 diabetes where the immune system destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Patients can have a transplant of these cells, but need immune-suppressing drugs for life, with a higher infection risk. Now, inspired by how water beads on to a spiders web, scientists at Cornell University in the U.S. have made a thread to which the insulin-producing cells can be attached. This is covered by a gel to stop the body rejecting them. It means patients dont need immune-suppressing drugs, says the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Advertisement While this can be effective, it involves a lot of trial and error, as nuts protein content can vary greatly, making it hard to precisely monitor intake and increasing the risk of an abnormal reaction. The scientists behind the powder say it can be made to contain precise doses of nut protein, from less than 0.5 mg up to 300 mg. This gives doctors greater control over how much protein patients ingest. Around one in 100 people in the UK has a peanut allergy. When their immune system comes into contact with any of the three types of peanut protein (Ara h1, Ara h2 and Ara h3), it mistakenly treats them as a threat, releasing chemicals to destroy what it perceives as a dangerous invader. One of the main chemicals is immunoglobulin E, an antibody pumped out in large volumes to repel the suspected attack. This rush of chemicals triggers symptoms of an allergic reaction, often within seconds. These range from an itchy mouth to anaphylactic shock, where the airways narrow, blood pressure plummets and organs start to shut down. Sufferers who have had severe reactions usually carry an EpiPen device to give themselves a shot of adrenaline if another reaction occurs. This opens up the airways and dilates blood vessels to force blood pressure back up. Sufferers who have had severe reactions usually carry an EpiPen device to give themselves a shot of adrenaline if another reaction occurs The new medicine codenamed AR101 is a drug and not a food supplement. It comes in capsules containing pre-determined doses of nut protein in powder form. Once the capsule is cracked open, the flavourless powder is sprinkled on foods in which it can be easily dispersed, such as mashed potato. In a 2016 U.S. trial, 40 patients with severe allergies were put on the daily powder for 12 weeks. Once a fortnight, doctors gave them slightly more; they were told to stop at the first sign of symptoms, such as hives or tingling in the mouth. Once this resolved, the dose would be increased again. New clues to improve treatments for arthritis Patients with osteoarthritis tend to have one of two types of the disease and working out which they have will improve treatments, say researchers. Until now, this form of arthritis was thought of as a single disease, but when University of Manchester scientists examined samples of the synovial fluid that surrounds joints and tissue from 60 patients with knee arthritis, they identified two distinct types. The differences lie in the nature of the synovial fluid and the way the genes in the diseased tissue behave. The findings, published in the journal Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, could provide a basis for developing treatments targeted at those with either type. Advertisement The results, which are awaiting publication, but were released at a conference in 2016, showed some patients who previously suffered reactions when they ate the equivalent of less than one peanut could tolerate seven or eight nuts. In the new trial, more than 500 patients will receive similar treatment, but over a 20-week period, to see if longer treatment will lead to even greater tolerance. The U.S. regulator, the Food and Drug Administration, recently granted the drug Fast Track designation to speed its progression through the approval process. It could be available for UK patients within the next two years. Anthony Frew, a professor of allergy and respiratory medicine at the Royal Sussex County Hospital in Brighton, said while the powder could benefit sufferers, the effects may be temporary as with similar existing treatments. He adds: If you stop having the peanut protein daily, tolerance wears off, so you may have to keep consuming this powder for ever. Meanwhile, researchers at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York have identified six genes that set off peanut allergies. They monitored 40 nut allergy patients immune reactions before, during and after consuming peanuts or a placebo, an oat powder. They took blood samples to monitor the action of genes and different processes within cells. The hope is that this will lead to ways to prevent and treat reactions, reported the journal Nature Communications. For more than half a century, hearing aids have been the only effective treatment for the millions of Britons struggling with deafness. But they can be unsightly, uncomfortable and, in the eyes of some, label users as old before their time. Now, scientists are testing new drugs that could banish hearing aids for good for the estimated 900,000 people in Britain with moderate to severe deafness. Two major clinical trials have started in recent months, which, it is hoped, will produce ground-breaking medicines capable of helping millions who cannot hear properly. For more than half a century, hearing aids have been the only effective treatment for the millions of Britons struggling with deafness Both studies involve injecting experimental medicines into the ear with the intention of repairing the damage that caused the hearing loss in the first place. Scientists at University College Londons Ear Institute are taking part in an international trial injecting a drug called a gamma-secretase inhibitor into the ears of 24 patients who have had partial deafness for up to ten years and use a hearing aid. They believe the drug will restore hearing by stimulating the growth of healthy new hair cells deep inside the ear. In a healthy ear, sound enters the cochlea (a snail-shaped compartment inside the ear) and is picked up by sensory cells that resemble tiny hairs. These hairs convert sounds into an electrical impulse that can travel along the auditory nerve to the brain. These hairs can be damaged or destroyed by ageing, loud noise or infection and, until recently, it was thought it was impossible to regenerate them. But laboratory tests at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary in Boston in 2013 found that injecting gamma-secretase inhibitors into a type of cell called a progenitor cell led to the growth of healthy new hair cells. Progenitor cells are a form of stem cell that, unlike most stem cells, cannot develop into almost any form of body tissue. Instead, they are more likely to develop into local cells, according to where they are in the body. But they can be unsightly, uncomfortable and, in the eyes of some, label users as old before their time So progenitor cells in the inner ear are most likely to develop into cells typically found in the ear such as the tiny hair cells that transmit sound. However, a protein, called a notch protein, stops that from happening. The new drug works by blocking the effects of the notch protein, allowing the progenitor cells to turn into hair cells. Tests to make sure the drug is safe were completed on 24 patients in the UK at the end of 2017. Each volunteer had three, weekly injections into the eardrum, using a local anaesthetic first to numb the eardrum. Trials to measure how effective it is could now begin within the next few months. Meanwhile, U.S. firm Frequency Therapeutics, is working on a similar treatment that also stimulates progenitor cells to grow into healthy hair cells. It is using a treatment codenamed FX-322, made up of an undisclosed combination of different drugs. In December, at the Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital in Melbourne, Australia, the first nine patients were injected with FX-322 to check its safety. None of them suffered significant side-effects and more in-depth studies will be carried out over the next two years. FX-322 involves a one-off injection into the ear of a slow-release gel, which allows the active medicine to gradually seep into the inner ear over the space of a few days, to increase the time that progenitor cells are exposed to the drug and potentially improving the chances of success. The landmark treatments could not only reduce the need for hearing aids, but also for cochlear implants the high-tech devices that restore hearing to the profoundly deaf. These bypass the damaged inner ear and stimulate the auditory nerve, which carries sound to the brain. Around 14,000 people in the UK currently have a cochlear implant, which cost around 40,000 each. Now, scientists are testing new drugs that could banish hearing aids for good for the estimated 900,000 people in Britain with moderate to severe deafness Already, 11 million people in the UK have some degree of deafness and the charity Action on Hearing Loss calculates that, by 2035, more than 15 million will be affected. Much of this rise is due to the ageing population, but noise-induced hearing loss, cancer drugs and antibiotics also play a part. Even mild hearing loss doubles the risk of developing dementia. Reduced hearing can also treble the risk of falls and double the risk of depression. Dr Adam Frosh, a consultant ear, nose and throat specialist at the Lister Hospital in Hertfordshire, describes the new trials as exciting. Restoring hair cells in the cochlea is the holy grail of hearing loss treatment, he says. But one of the big questions is the bioavailability of the drug when you inject it into the inner ear i.e. how long does it stay there, or does it just get flushed away by fluids in the inner ear within moments? This is crucial, because it needs to be present long enough to have an effect on any progenitor cells that are present. Six-year-old Flora is already a multi-award winner at Crufts but for her owner, Robert Stuhldreer, 57, shes also a lifesaver Six-year-old Flora is already a multi-award winner at Crufts but for her owner, Robert Stuhldreer, 57, shes also, quite simply, a lifesaver. For 12 years Robert had suffered from blackouts that his doctors couldnt explain even though they put his life at risk. But within weeks of Robert acquiring Flora an Akita, a large breed native to Japan as a puppy, that all changed. Roberts problems began in 2000 when he was driving to a dog show with his dog Max, also an Akita, and suddenly everything went black. When I woke I was in hospital, not in my car where Id last remembered being, recalls Robert, who regularly shows at Crufts and trains specialist dogs for film, television and theatre. Doctors said hed blacked out at the wheel the police had called an ambulance and taken Max to the police station. Robert was discharged the next day with no explanation as to what had happened. A few months later he passed out, again without warning. Then again. Sometimes months would go by with nothing happening, then Id suddenly black out it could take place anywhere: walking the dogs, crossing a road. I was terrified. Robert, who lives in Islington, North London, hasnt driven since, and now relies on public transport. Over the next few months, the episodes became more frequent and Robert began to worry that something sinister was going on. He was referred to hospital for tests, including cardiac monitoring, CT scans and MRI scans, but the cause of his blackouts remained a mystery. It had doctors flummoxed, recalls Robert. I was worried Id come to harm. For 12 years Robert had suffered from blackouts that his doctors couldnt explain even though they put his life at risk. But within weeks of Robert acquiring Flora an Akita, a large breed native to Japan as a puppy, that all changed Robert suffered regular episodes over the next few years sometimes every few weeks, other times just once in six months. But always without warning. And then Robert met Flora. When Flora was five months old, she and Robert were at a training ground when he fainted. When I came to, I was lying on the ground and Flora hadnt left my side, he recalls. I remember stroking her and thanking her for not leaving me. A few weeks later, they were walking down a road when Flora suddenly stood in front of Robert and stopped, blocking his path. I admit, I was annoyed, Robert says. Id always been strict about her walking at my side. But she didnt listen. Despite all her training, she blocked my path again. Then, seconds later, Robert blacked out. Over the following weeks, a pattern formed. Flora would be normally so well-behaved, but then she would stop suddenly and block Roberts path. If he ignored her, she would gently take his hand in her mouth and pull downwards, as if indicating he should lie down. Moments later he would always pass out. It was as if Flora was warning me of impending blackouts, says Robert. My other dogs I have four dont do this. Only Flora. Last year, after 16 years with his condition, Robert was referred to a cardiologist, who, based on his symptoms (tests again showed nothing), finally diagnosed the problem: cardiac syncope. The word syncope means temporary loss of consciousness Roberts is caused by his heart stopping or not beating properly for blood to flow. It can be linked to coronary heart disease it may occur in people who have had heart attacks, for instance, or structural problems with heart muscles. But despite extensive tests, consultants could find no abnormality with Roberts heart to cause the syncope. As Robert says: I was relieved to have a diagnosis but also nervous about what it meant for my life. He can lose consciousness at any time for example while crossing a busy road making almost any situation dangerous. A few weeks later, they were walking down a road when Flora suddenly stood in front of Robert and stopped, blocking his path. I admit, I was annoyed, Robert says. But she didnt listen. Despite all her training, she blocked my path again. Then, seconds later, Robert blacked out For this reason, Robert takes particular care on train and Underground platforms ensuring he stands well away from the edge and when walking over bridges or near water. There is no cure for Roberts condition, but in 2016 he was fitted with a small heart monitor, called a Cardiac Reveal, which sits below the skin near his collarbone. My consultants are hopeful that it might glean whats causing my syncope, he says. Meanwhile Robert, who is single, relies on Flora to protect him. Her warnings give me a few moments to get to safety, whether Im at the edge of a road, in a park or walking by a river bank, he says. So how can Flora predict blackouts before they happen? Incredibly, it seems the dog can smell changes in Robert. As Claire Guest, CEO of Medical Detection Dogs, a UK-based charity, explains: Humans can smell a teaspoon of sugar in a cup of tea but a dog can smell a teaspoon of sugar in two Olympic swimming pools. Thats how amazing their sense of smell is. We all have our own unique smell, she adds. But when we become unwell, it causes biochemical changes in our bodies, and dogs can detect these changes naturally. As Good Health has previously reported, the charity is now harnessing this extraordinarily acute sense of smell to train dogs to detect conditions such as cancer (known as bio detection) and to act as medical assistance dogs, warning their owners of dangerously low blood sugar levels (in people with diabetes), or the presence of nuts in food (for those with severe allergies). Training a medical assistance dog is done by collecting odour in urine, faecal, skin swabs or breath samples and rewarding the dog when they detect a change in the smell (essentially a change in volatiles, organic compounds released by the human body). Recognising a change in a persons odour that the dog perceives as threatening, they alert the owner, explains Claire Guest. When not training, the dogs live as pets with a family of volunteer dog fosterers before they are assigned to their for ever owner. Claire says it generally takes six to eight months to train a dog. When it comes to bio detection, hunting dogs, gun dogs and any reward-driven dogs, for example Labradors and working spaniels, are great, she says. So how can Flora predict blackouts before they happen? Incredibly, it seems the dog can smell changes in Robert For assistance dogs for people with long-term conditions, she explains the breed doesnt matter as much but the relationship with the owner is of huge importance. The dog must be in tune with the owner but the owner must also be in tune with the dog and listen and respond to them. For instance, if a dog is trying to alert an owner, that owner might perceive the dogs unusual behaviour such as pawing or barking as being naughty when actually theyre trying to tell them something. Although Flora did not have any formal training, she is now a registered assistance dog for Robert with an organisation called Canine Generated Independence after being assessed by qualified trainers. I love all my dogs Kin, Rose, Roxy and Grace, but Flora and I seem to have an almost symbiotic relationship, says Robert. Shes also been very successful at Crufts, having won the Kennel Club Good Citizen Dog Scheme Class in 2015, 2016 and 2017. She received a commendation for devotion to duty from the veterinary charity the Peoples Dispensary For Sick Animals. Flora was also a Crufts class winner in the past three years. But Robert is proudest of how Flora has given him his life back. She gives me confidence to still do what I love train dogs and to venture outside despite my condition. Flora saves my life on countless occasions. Shes incredible. A measles outbreak has spread to five regions in England, infecting 122 confirmed cases. West Yorkshire has the most sufferers with 34 people being struck down with the life-threatening infection, followed by 32 in the West Midlands, 29 in Liverpool and Cheshire, 20 in Surrey and Sussex, and seven in Greater Manchester. Dr Mary Ramsey, head of immunisation at Public Health England, believes the measles outbreak in England has come from Europe as people travel to regions experiencing epidemics, such as Italy, Germany and Romania. She adds that in order to avoid an epidemic in the UK, parents should vaccinate their children against measles, mumps and rubella (MMR). To prevent a measles outbreak, it is recommended that 95 per cent of the population is immunised against the infection. Only 91.9 per cent of children were vaccinated against measles between 2015 and 2016 compared to 94.2 per cent in 2014 to 2015 and 94.3 per cent in 2013 to 2014, according to NHS immunisation statistics. The World Health Organization (WHO) claims people's fear of vaccines, along with complacency, means many, particularly young children, are unprotected. The decision by parents not to vaccinate their children could be attributed to disgraced gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield's theory in 1995 that the MMR vaccine is linked to bowel disease and autism. His controversial views have since been widely discredited. A measles outbreak has spread to five regions, infecting 122 confirmed cases (stock) West Yorkshire has the most sufferers with 34 people being struck down with the life-threatening infection, followed by 32 in the West Midlands, 29 in Liverpool and Cheshire, 20 in Surrey and Sussex, and seven in Greater Manchester MEASLES DECLARED 'ELIMINATED' FROM THE UK JUST FOUR MONTHS AGO The 'elimination' of measles has been achieved in the UK, global health leaders said in September. The elimination of measles or rubella can be verified once a country has sustained 'interruption of endemic transmission' for at least 36 months, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The European Regional Verification Commission said the UK achieved elimination status for measles as of 2016. Dr Mary Ramsay, head of immunisation at Public Health England, said: 'We are delighted that the WHO has confirmed that the UK achieved measles elimination in 2016 and that rubella elimination continues to be sustained. 'In addition, national vaccine coverage of the first MMR dose in five year olds has hit the WHO's 95 per cent target. 'This is a huge achievement and a testament to all the hard work by our health professionals in the NHS to ensure that all children and adults are fully protected with two doses of the MMR vaccine. 'We need to ensure that this is sustained going forward by maintaining and improving coverage of the MMR vaccine in children and by catching up older children and young adults who missed out.' Advertisement WHAT WERE THE MEASLES, MUMPS AND RUBELLA VACCINATION RATES IN TWO-YEAR-OLDS ACROSS ENGLAND IN 2015 TO 2016? Region of England % vaccinated North East North West Yorkshire & Humber East Midlands West Midlands East of England London South East South West Source: NHS immunisation statistics 95 92.9 94 94.1 93.1 93.5 86.4 91.9 92.9 Low vaccination rates Dr Will Welfare, a consultant in health protection at Public Health England, told Manchester Evening News: 'Measles is a very infectious virus and can spread rapidly among communities, such as schools, if people have not been fully immunised. 'I would appeal to any parents who have not yet had their children vaccinated to get them protected as soon as possible through their GP.' Dr David Elliman, paediatrician at the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, added: 'Although the uptake of the both doses of MMR vaccine is high in UK, because measles is so infectious, it is not yet high enough to stop [the] outbreaks we are seeing'. Epidemics in Europe Earlier this year, the WHO warned measles was spreading across Europe in regions where vaccination rates are low, namely France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Switzerland and Ukraine. Data published in November last year by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control in the Communicable Disease Threat Report show that from January 2016 to November 2017, more than 19,000 measles cases were reported in the European Union, including 46 deaths. The highest number of cases in 2017 were reported in Romania, where 7,759 people suffered, followed by Italy with 4,775 cases and Germany with 898 sufferers. Greece also experienced a measles outbreak, with at least 368 cases, and one death, since May 2017. These outbreaks occurred due to insufficient vaccination levels. Dr Ramsay said: 'Due to ongoing measles outbreaks within Europe, we will continue to see imported measles cases in the UK in unimmunised individuals. 'This serves as an important reminder for parents to take up the offer of MMR vaccination for their children when offered at one year of age and as a pre-school booster at three years, four months of age.' The World Health Organization claims people's fear of vaccines, along with complacency, means many, particularly young children, are unprotected against measles WHAT IS MEASLES? Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that spreads easily from an injected person by coughing, sneezing or even just breathing. Symptoms develop between six and 19 days after infection, and include a runny nose, cough, sore eyes, a fever and a rash. The rash appears as red and blotchy marks on the hairline that travel down over several days, turning brown and eventually fading. Some children complain of disliking bright lights or develop white spots with red backgrounds on their tongue. In one in 15 cases, measles can cause life-threatening complications including pneumonia, convulsions and encephalitis. Dr Ava Easton, chief executive of the Encephalitis Society told MailOnline: 'Measles can be very serious. '[It] can cause encephalitis which is inflammation of the brain. 'Encephalitis can result in death or disability.' Treatment focuses on staying hydrated, resting and taking painkillers, if necessary. Measles can be prevented by receiving two vaccinations, the first at 13 months old and the second at three years and four months to five years old. Source: Great Ormond Street Hospital Advertisement Is Andrew Wakefield's discredited research to blame for low vaccination rates? In 1995 the gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield published a study in The Lancet showing children who had been vaccinated against MMR were more likely to have bowel disease and autism. He speculated that being injected with a 'dead' form of the measles virus via vaccination causes disruption to intestinal tissue, leading to both of the disorders. After a 1998 paper further confirmed this finding, Wakefield said: 'The risk of this particular syndrome [what Wakefield termed 'autistic enterocolitis'] developing is related to the combined vaccine, the MMR, rather than the single vaccines.' At the time, Wakefield had a patent for single measles, mumps and rubella vaccines, and was therefore accused of having a conflict of interest. Nonetheless, MMR vaccination rates in the US and the UK plummeted, until, in 2004 the then-editor of The Lancet Dr Richard Horton described Wakefield's research as 'fundamentally flawed', adding he was paid by attorneys seeking lawsuits against vaccine manufacturers. The Lancet formally retracted Wakefield's research paper in 2010. Three months later, the General Medical Council banned Wakefield from practicing medicine in Britain, stating his research had shown a 'callous disregard' for children's health. On January 6 2011, The British Medical Journal published a report showing that of the 12 children included in Wakefield's 1995 study, at most two had autistic symptoms post vaccination, rather than the eight he claimed. At least two of the children also had developmental delays before they were vaccinated, yet Wakefield's paper claimed they were all 'previously normal'. Further findings revealed none of the children had autism, non-specific colitis or symptoms within days of receiving the MMR vaccine, yet the study claimed six of the participants suffered all three. Ugandan health chiefs have denied there is an outbreak of 'eye-bleeding fever' - even though tests have confirmed the virus is in the country. Officials in the African nation have been accused of 'concealing' cases of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, which is fatal 40 per cent of the time. But the nation's health minister addressed the widespread fears in a rant on Twitter this morning, blaming the Ugandan Medical Association for sparking fears. Sarah Opendi's claim comes after she yesterday confirmed tests came back positive for CCHF in a nine-year-old boy in hospital - which the union branded an emergency. She wrote on social media today: 'There is no Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in Uganda as earlier reported by @TheUMAofficial. 'The Ministry of Health always informs the public when there is an outbreak in the country. It is not true, as alleged, that the Ministry is concealing an outbreak.' Sarah Opendi's claim comes after she yesterday confirmed tests came back positive for CCHF in a nine-year-old boy in hospital - which medics branded an emergency Anyone who displays symptoms, including fever, headache, bleeding and muscle pains, should immediately visit their local hospital, Ms Opendi added. Doctors have been told to don protective gear when handling any patients, amid concerns CCHF could spread rapidly across Uganda. Up to 60 people were feared to be infected and were asked to undergo tests to confirm whether or not they had been struck down, it has been reported. The Ugandan Medical Association has today asked the Government to come out clearly on the status of the deadly disease, according to local reports. Its president Dr Ekwaro Obuku said: 'There was a confirmed case on December 26, 2017 and we have learnt that this case was discharged. 'We state one confirmed case of Congo-Crimean is an epidemic already. It should activate emergency levels, it should activate epidemic levels.' A nine-year-old girl died in the Nakaseke District of central Uganda with the symptoms of an eye-bleeding disease which it is thought could kill up to 40 per cent of those infected by it A health team is reported to have rushed to disinfect the girl's house and put her in a body bag after she died in the Nakaseke District of central Uganda (file photo of nurses) The feared outbreak comes only months after hundreds of people were killed by the plague in Madagascar in what was described as the worst bout for 50 years. Nearly 200 people died from the medieval disease, which was considered to be at crisis point before it died down towards the end of November. WHAT IS CCHF? The Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus causes severe viral haemorrhagic fever outbreaks. CCHF outbreaks have a case fatality rate of up to 40 per cent, according to statistics. The virus is primarily transmitted to people from ticks and livestock animals. Human-to-human transmission can occur resulting from close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected persons. CCHF is endemic in Africa, the Balkans, the Middle East and Asia, in countries south of the 50th parallel north. There is no vaccine available for either people or animals. Source: World Health Organization Advertisement CCHF was blamed for killing three people in neighbouring South Sudan, but health chiefs have also denied they are suffering from an outbreak. World Health Organization chiefs issued a report last week which revealed all tests taken on the three deaths had came back negative for the virus. Fresh fears were raised on Sunday when a nine-year-old girl died in central Uganda of what also was originally suspected to be CCHF. Emergency workers reportedly rushed to disinfect the girl's house and put her in a body bag after she died in the Nakaseke District. Blood tests taken at the Uganda Virus Research Institute came back as negative for the bug, transmitted by ticks. Officials are yet to determine her cause of death. Humans can also spread the disease, which can cause large areas of bruising and uncontrolled bleeding, between each other through bodily fluids. However, a nine-year-old boy under isolation in Kiwoko Hospital, Nakaseke, tested positive for the fever, it has since emerged. Ms Opendi reportedly said yesterday: 'Results from Uganda Virus Research Institute tested positive for the CCHF.' Tests on both the dead girl and boy in hospital came back negative for Marburg, after the virus was found in Uganda in November. World Health Organization officials confirmed it contained the outbreak of the bug - considered one of the deadliest in existence - in a matter of weeks. A Kentucky plastic surgeon was arrested after he allegedly showed up drunk to perform an operation on Monday. The hospital staff at Baptist Health Lexington were suspicious that Dr Theodore Gerstle might be intoxicated when he arrived for the only surgery he had scheduled that day, according to the Lexington Herald Leader. The chief medical officer on duty reportedly confronted Dr Gerstle about his apparent state before the surgeon got into the operating room. Dr Gerstle left the hospital on foot and was arrested blocks away after the hospital staff reported the incident to the police. Scroll down for video Plastic surgeon Dr Theodore Gerstle was escorted to jail by police officers in Lexington, Kentucky after he allegedly showed up for a surgery drunk on Monday According to his practice's website, Dr Gerstle is board-certified and is 'the only Harvard-trained' plastic surgeon in Lexington, though he completed medical school at the University of Louisville in Kentucky. Daily Mail Online called his office for comment, but the staff was unwilling to speak about his arrest. Still in full surgical scrubs and lab coat, but no outerwear, the surgeon walked out of Baptist Health hospital and onto the snowy sidewalk in Lexington, where temperatures hovered in the upper 20s on Monday. Dr Gerstle only made it a couple blocks before police arrested him on Shady Lane. The officers took him to the Fayette County jail, where he is now being held on public intoxication charges. It is unclear if Dr Gerstle had a track record of drunkenness on the job. However, at least one Lexington resident, Alexander Sterling, had complained about the surgeon on Facebook. 'Transmen do not go to Dr Theodore Gerstle MD of Lexington KY for top surgery. He royally f***** up Bryson Thompson's chest and is not taking responsibility,' Sterling wrote last March. The warning accompanied a graphic picture of a bare chest - presumably Thompson's - with jagged scarring around the nipples, one of which has signs of infection. Dr Gerstle was charged with public intoxication at the Fayette County jail (right) after the private plastic surgeon (left) left Baptist Health Lexington, where he had scheduled a surgery The scars look nothing like the straight straight-lined scars below the area where breast tissue would have been that typically remain after top surgery. Unfortunately, drinking problems are surprisingly common among surgeons. A study of more than 25,000 American surgeons conducted in 2012 revealed that more than 15 percent of them probably struggled with some form of alcohol dependence or abuse. According to the Herald Leader, Baptist Health has suspended Dr Gerstle's permissions to work at the hospital. His license status remains active in the Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure's database, but substance abuse is considered a violation of the state's Medical Malpractice Act, warranting 'discipline,' the site says. President Donald Trump received a perfect score on the world's standard cognitive assessment test, his doctor revealed in a White House briefing today. The 10-minute test, known as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (or, MoCA), was created in 1996 for medical professionals to determine mild cognitive dysfunction. It assesses concentration, attention, memory, language, calculations, orientation, executive functions and visual skills. Trump scored 30 out of 30. A score above 26 is deemed 'normal', while anything lower than that is caused for concern. Those who do well on the test do not need to perform any other tests. The average score is 27.4. People with mild cognitive impairment score an average of 22.1, while Alzheimer's patients tend to score around 16. First used in Montreal, Canada, the test is now one of the most respected methods of assessing cognitive health worldwide, available in 55 languages and dialects, and formats for testing illiterate patients and in other cultural settings (by changing certain references). President Trump is the first president to ever undergo the test as part of his presidential physical. Here are some examples of the test doctors use, and how the patient is graded: ALTERNATING TRAIL MAKING TEST: The patient is told to pair up five numbers and letters (1-5, A-E) in ascending order (pairing 1 with A, 2 with B, etc). RESULT: The patient gets a point for every successful pair: 1-A; 2-B; 3-C; 4-D; 5-E. No lines can be crossed. The patient earns 0 if they make a mistake that is not immediately corrected. NAMING TEST: Name each animal. RESULT: One point for each Lion Rhinoceros (or rhino) Camel (or dromedary) MEMORY TEST: Step one: The doctor tells the patient that they are going to read a list of words that the patient must remember. At the end the patient has to tell them as many as they remember, it doesn't matter what order. The doctor then reads five words, one per second: FACE, VELVET, CHURCH, DAISY, RED As the patient recites the words, the doctor marks a check in the box for each word said aloud. The patient indicates when they have recalled all they can. Step two: The doctor reads list a second time. At the end the patient has to recall all 10 words. The doctor then reads words again, one per second. As the patient recites the words, the doctor marks a check in the box for each word said aloud - including the first five again. The patient indicates when they have recalled all they can. SCORING: No plus points, only minus if they get it wrong. SENTENCE REPETITION TEST: Step one: The examiner reads this sentence, and the patient has to repeat it exactly: 'I only know that John is the one to help today'. Step two: The examiner then reads another sentence, with the same instruction: 'The cat always hid under the couch when dogs were in the room'. SCORING: One point for each correct sentence. DELAYED RECALL TEST: The patient has to recall all the words they heard earlier (FACE, VELVET, CHURCH, DAISY, RED). SCORING: One point for each word recalled (with no cues from the examiner). TOTAL SCORE: Add up all the points accumulating, adding a point if the patient has fewer than 12 years of formal educations. An energy supplier broke into a family home and changed the locks without the owners knowledge, because a former tenant had failed to pay a 227 bill. James Mant, 44, and Victoria Parsons, 41, have filed a claim against Scottish Power after a year-long struggle to resolve the issue. Having moved into the five-bedroom property 12 months ago, the couple received several letters from the energy firm chasing payments for electricity bills. Crisis: James Mant and Victoria Parsons were traumatised by a dispute with Scottish Power Despite explaining to Scottish Power on numerous occasions that the 227.34 bill was owed by a previous tenant, a debt recovery firm went to the couples home. Then, on December 6, a debt recovery firm acting on behalf of Scottish Power broke into the property in Whiteley, Hampshire, while restraining the couples eight-year-old Springer Spaniel, Oscar. The door was damaged, so new locks were fitted. The company installed a prepaid gas meter during the break-in even though it hadnt supplied gas to the home since 2015 and the unpaid bill related to electricity usage. Scottish Power has apologised for the distress and says it made a genuine error. James, an insurance broker, says: It was a horrific situation. You think your home is safe and that your dog is safe and secure. 'It felt like a burglary had taken place. Victoria was left feeling sick and faint, and I was very angry and frustrated as no one seemed to be taking the situation seriously. The couple have launched a 7,000 claim against Scottish Power after compiling an itemised list detailing the financial impact of the dispute including hours of work lost dealing with the issue, locksmith costs and damage to the front door. GOT A TIP OR AN ENERGY QUESTION? Do you have an energy question you would like to have answered? Contact:experts@thisismoney.co.uk with the subject line 'energy expert' When they bought the house in December 2016, they elected to use the existing utility services electricity from Scottish Power and gas from Bulb, who had been supplying the property since 2015. At the time, they were not aware the previous tenant had left an outstanding electricity balance of 227.34. After receiving a bill addressed to Lettings Northwood, James opened it to find out who the suppliers were and called the company to change the name on the account. He said he also tried to give them a meter reading. The couple contacted Scottish Power a further nine times to resolve the issue four times in January last year, once in April, once in May, twice in June and once in September but the dispute was passed to a debt recovery firm called Richburns on August 25. According to the company, an agent visited the property on September 22 and reported the home was vacant, even though Victoria, a financial planner, works from home. A letter was then sent to the couple providing details of a court case on November 24, in which Richburns would request a warrant to enter the house. Home invasion: Despite explaining to Scottish Power on numerous occasions that the 227.34 bill was owed by a previous tenant, a debt recovery firm broke in to the couples home. This is usually an energy suppliers last resort if you fall behind on your bills. A court will grant access so the firm can switch off your energy supply or install a pre-payment meter. The new meter puts you on a more expensive tariff, so the debt is cleared more quickly. Before it can apply to the court, the energy supplier must write and call you many times. If it still receives no response, it must send someone to visit the property. James and Victoria say they never saw the letters Scottish Power claims to have sent. This is because those that did arrive were not addressed to them so they returned them to sender and told Scottish Power what they had done. On December 6, the familys dog walker called to say he couldnt get into the house and that there was a notice from Scottish Power on the door. It gave them the locksmiths number as he had the keys to the replacement lock. The dog, inside the house, was getting distressed and the couple had to wait three hours for the locksmith to return as he had been called to another job. James says he is worried for his dog, Oscar, who is now very nervous. I hate to think of what they had to do to get him on a lead, he says. When they saw the dog, it should have been quite obvious the home was occupied and a mistake had been made. Victoria says she was unable to sleep because she was uneasy about someone having been in her home without consent. Its unnerving to think that we know nothing about the locksmith that was used, James says. We thought theres no way of knowing if someone could come back, stick the key in the lock and rob us. We changed the locks again for peace of mind. Scottish Power has admitted to Money Mail that it failed to act correctly and should not have entered James and Victorias home. Under the Human Rights Act, a notice should have been sent via recorded delivery to Mr Lettings Northwood or Current Owner/Occupier. The letter sent by Richburns was addressed only to Mr Lettings Northwood. So the couple were right to return it unopened. A spokeswoman for Scottish Power says: This was a genuine error for which we apologise to James unreservedly. Enforcement action to recover debt is only done as a last resort, but we completely accept that the outstanding account on our system has nothing to do with James whatsoever. We are investigating this as a matter of urgency to understand what went wrong and why this was allowed to progress to the stage where we entered his property. We will also provide James with compensation for the distress this has caused to him and his partner. The company has now agreed to pay James and Victoria 5,666. Richburns did not return requests for comment. In April 2016, Scottish Power was fined 18 million for unfair treatment of customers after an investigation by energy regulator Ofgem. Customers told Money Mail of receiving astronomical bills, complaints being ignored and threatening letters sent to the wrong homes. money.mail@dailymail.co.uk In the last few months, the number of Britons getting involved in speculative cryptocurrency 'investing' has rocketed with bitcoin being the star attraction. At the start of 2017, bitcoin sat at under $1,000 a coin. By December, it hit nearly $20,000. Tempted by these outlandish returns, many have blindly piled in hoping to make a quick buck (or bit). This is despite warnings of a bubble and many not truly understanding how the digital currency works. Crypto boom: It has been hard to ignore the rise of cryptocurrencies and most would have at least heard of bitcoin The price is now roughly $11,800 a coin after a dive this morning. It had been relatively stable so far in 2018 well stable by bitcoin standards. The second main cryptocurrency, ethereum, is new compared to bitcoin. Bitcoin launched in 2009 while ethererum only arrived in 2015. Ethereum has too seen its price surge from $8 a coin in January 2017 to a high in recent days of $1,345. Today it sits at $1,085. Cryptocurrencies have been a hot topic and many may feel like they've missed the bitcoin and ethereum bandwagon. As such, they may be asking: what's the next crypto bandwagon they can jump on? There is little doubt that some of these alt-coins, such as ripple and litecoin, have probably popped up in recent conversation about digital currencies. But what are the alternatives and are they stable and credible? We asked cryptocurrency exchange London Block Exchange to give us the key points on some of the main alternatives. This is Money would also like to add that this is not an endorsement of any of the digital currencies and because of the volatile nature, we urge you to read the fact box below. For example, this morning (16 January 2018) prices of most of the digital currencies have fallen by a quarter. Furthermore, it is imperative to do more research if you're thinking of parting with your cash. Below is a taster of each digital alternative - but each one is complex in its own right. When stalwart US investor Warren Buffett says the bitcoin craze is going to end in tears, it's worth doing as much research as possible if you are tempted in. If you do buy into bitcoin Find out how bitcoin and the blockchain works, so that you have some understanding of the system, the ledger, the major players and the public and private key elements. Remember bitcoin yields nothing and its main source of value is scarcity. Most bitcoin activity is trading not investing. Research coin wallets, the digital vaults where cryptocurrency is held, and consider security carefully. Bitcoins have been stolen before, understand how this happened. Be prepared for extreme volatility. The price can move by 20 per cent in one day and you could easily lose half of your cash in a far quicker time that investing in the stock market. Consider how you would cash in any gains. There are reports that this has proved hard for some people. A time of market stress could lead to people being locked in and unable to trade. Read our guide to How to be a successful investor, which looks at the far less high octane world of long-term investing and how to make it a success. BITCOIN (BTC) Firstly, let's start with the bitcoin basics. The digital currency that most will be familiar with is free from government interference and can be shared instantly online. It doesn't rely on trusting one central monetary authority. The underlying technology is blockchain, a financial ledger maintained by a network of computers that can track the movement of any asset without the need for a central regulator. The price exploded in the second half of last year and as such, saw it race towards the $20,000 mark before Christmas. Since then, it has nearly halved in value and it may mean that many who invested in December could have been badly burnt. SEVEN ALTERNATIVES RIPPLE (XRP) Ripple works as a decentralised payments network. However, unlike other cryptocurrencies, it works largely to enhance traditional financial systems. Its unit of cryptocurrency is called XRP - and its purpose is to bring speed, transparency and security to conventional financial processes. The value of an XRP is much lower than a bitcoin, however there are more XRP available than Bitcoin (100billion vs 21million). Unlike other cryptocurrencies, Ripple doesn't need to be mined - it can only be bought from exchanges. Price? At present, the coin sits at $1.35. It reached a high of $3.40 in mid-January, so has more than halved in value since. However, at the start of December, it stood at $0.25 a coin, meaning some may have already vastly profited from XRP. LITECOIN (LTC) Many people are unaware that litecoin originally served as a modification of the core bitcoin protocol - it's a cryptocurrency that can generate more blocks in less time, and handle a higher volume of transactions than bitcoin. It allows quicker transaction confirmation - if bitcoin takes ten minutes to generate a block, litecoin can do it in two-and-a-half minutes. Rewards for mining bitcoin are halved every time a further 210,000 blocks are mined. This is to slow down the mining of bitcoin, which has a finite supply. Litecoin rewards are also halved periodically, but only after every 840,000 blocks. While bitcoin is capped at 21million, litecoin is capped at 84million - significantly higher than bitcoin, however not as much as ether at 98million and growing. Its software protocol is called 'SegWit' Price? At present, the coin sits at $208. It reached a high of $360 in mid-December. At the start of December, it was $99 a coin, meaning it surged in that two week period and highlights the volatile nature of these currencies. DASH (DASH) Like litecoin, dash was originally developed to improve upon the weakness of the bitcoin network. Created as XCoin, the project then changed its name to darkcoin before finding its current identity of dash, representing 'digital cash.' The developers of dash created the world's first self-funding and self-governed blockchain protocol, a peer-to-peer cryptocurrency that uses a two-tier developer network, rather than a single-tier one where all tasks are completed by miners. This has been achieved through an incentive-based system. Currently, 10 per cent of each block portion is allocated back to dash developers, who receive payments for their contributions, unlike bitcoin (where contributions are voluntary). As a result, a number of high-tech features have been added to dash by their developers. One key feature of dash is masternodes an incentive-based system that encourages users with payments to secure the network and add additional features to it. Masternode operators get 45 per cent of the reward for every dash block that is mined. Additional features include something called 'InstantSend' that can send and confirm transactions globally in seconds and 'PrivateSend,' which allows dash users to remain completely anonymous. Price? Currently, the price of dash sits at $790 a coin. It reached a peak of $1,550 in late December. At the start of November, it sat at $260 a coin. BITCOIN CASH (BCH) Bitcoin cash was created by 'forking' the original bitcoin protocol in 2017, which enabled more transactions to be processed and to increase the size of the blocks available. The developers were concerned about using 'SegWit' the software model that litecoin is based on, because they felt it did not address the core issue of scalability and felt it wasn't transparent enough. Litecoin's SegWit change used a 'soft fork', but developers of bitcoin cash developed a 'hard fork.' This means old applications will not function with the new blockchain, which has an increased block size - meaning the verification and block confirmation process is sped up. Miners are encouraged to join the bitcoin cash network by a more dynamic difficulty adjustment algorithm (DAA) than the bitcoin network. This means that the chances of finding a new block are updated once per day. Bitcoin's difficulty is adjusted every 2016 blocks, or approximately every fortnight. Price? Currently, bitcoin cash sits at $1,950 a coin, which is huge considering it only forked from original bitcoin in the summer. It peaked at $3,830 in late December. MONERO (XMR) Like bitcoin, monero enables a direct digital exchange of value between two parties, however, unlike bitcoin, monero transactions are completely private. It uses the CyptoNight algorithm, which implements 'ring signatures' and 'stealth addresses' to muddle up each transaction's value, origin and destination and obscure the the sender and recipient's identities. HAVE YOUR SAY Are cryptocurrencies a bubble waiting to happen or the future? Have you invested in any digital currencies - and if so, let us know your stories below. Because each unit of value is 'fungible' or interchangeable, monero overcomes the concern that tracked or 'coloured' coins might restrict the usability of a blockchain currency. The supply of monero will be infinite, with block rewards smoothly decreasing until 2022 when a minimum coin creation rate of 18 XMR per hour will be maintained. Last week, it was claimed that North Korea is taking an interest in monero. Allegedly, evidence was found of malware that took over a person's computer and mined it. This was then sent back to Kim Il Sung University in Pyongyang. Price? Monero currently sits at $350 a coin, after peaking a few days ago at $495. In August, it was just $1 a coin. IOTA (IOTA) Iota is a cryptocurrency designed for the 'Internet of Things', hence the acronym. Rather than using a blockchain ledger like bitcoin, iota uses a system called 'The Tangle' which aims to solve the transaction fees and scalability concerns presented by bitcoin. This will be achieved by asking the sender to create and verify a transaction at once, which removes dependency on miners and ensures the system is completely decentralised. In addition, while bitcoin speed decreases as the number of users increase, Iota's speed increases as the number of users increase. Price? Iota currently sits at $3 a coin. It peaked at $5.25 towards the end of December and sat at $0.35 at the start of November. NEM (XEM) New Economy Movement (Nem) powers what is known as the Smart Asset System - this aims to power the blockchain economy by offering a range of secure and tested features. It is intended to be an open, customisable blockchain solution that gives easy access to Nameserver and API tools, with transactions processed by a global network of nodes. Ultimately, this means building blockchain software is simpler for developers who use the Nem network, because of its structured tools for app development and flexibility. Nem introduced the concept algorithm called 'Proof of Importance' for coin issuance, which works in a similar way to 'Proof of Stake', saving energy and being more scalable than the traditional 'Proof of Work' algorithm. Rather than mining, Nem users can create coins on the network by acting as a public node and 'harvesting' rewards from block creation and collecting fees from the processed transactions. In order to reduce the impact of 'bad actor' masternodes on the network, Nem uses the Eigentrust++ algorithm, which allows nodes to 'judge' each other and optimise the load balance. By using a custom time synchronisation protocol, Nem avoids the risk of the network losing consensus because of external effects from incorrect NTP servers. Price? Currently, Nem sits at $1.14 a coin - roughly 20 per cent of its peak registered at the start of January. At the beginning of December, it sat at $0.25 a coin. Shares in GKN hit a high last night as investors bet a bidding war will break out for the embattled engineer. The company, which dates back to the 18th century and makes parts for fighter jets, Black Hawk helicopters and Audi and BMW cars, rejected a 7billion approach from predator Melrose last week. Both companies yesterday embarked on charm offensives in a bid to convince shareholders that their plans were best for the future of GKN. US fund manager Vulcan Value Partners, one of GKNs biggest investors, urged the company to enter talks with Melrose, but added that the current offer was too low. Target: GKN, which dates back to the 18th century and makes parts for fighter jets, Black Hawk helicopters (pictured) and cars, rejected a 7bn approach from predator Melrose last week Analysts said Melrose will need to raise its offer for GKN from the 405p a share proposed last week and could face a string of rival bids from private equity. American buyout giant Carlyle is said to be weighing up a bid and others such as Blackstone and KKR could also join the fray. Jonathan Hurn at Deutsche Bank said: We believe Melrose could return with an improved proposal. Also with GKN now in play, other potential acquirers may enter the process. While GKN has not disclosed what it sees as an acceptable offer level per share, we are of the view that 450p would be more acceptable to management. Shares in GKN, which jumped 26 per cent to 420p on Friday after the Melrose proposal was made public, rose another 4.1 per cent, or 17.4p, to 437.4p yesterday. The latest share price rise came as GKNs new chief executive Anne Stevens, a former high-flyer at Ford who officially took over just days before the company rebuffed Melroses approach, met investors to persuade them that the management team is best placed to turn the business around. GKN, which employs 53,000 around the world including 6,000 in the UK, is planning to split its aerospace arm from its cars division as it seeks to bolster its defences against Melrose and other suitors. The company could even sell its aerospace business. GKN IN TURMOIL Sep 14 Kevin Cummings, aerospace boss, will succeed Nigel Stein as GKN chief, it is announced Oct 13 GKN warns profits will be lower following crisis at aerospace arm Nov 16 Cummings out as company says it needs alternative leadership Jan 1 Anne Stevens takes over as interim chief Jan 12 GKN rejects 7billion takeover offer from Melrose and makes Stevens permanent boss Shares rise 26 per cent Jan 15 Shares rise 4.1 per cent as bidding war expected to break out A spokesman said: Melroses opportunistic offer to shareholders fundamentally undervalues our company and its prospects and would deprive our shareholders of the full benefits of the value that GKN intends to deliver. But Melrose bosses launched their own charm offensive, appealing directly to the City to back their 7billion takeover plan in a series of meetings of GKN shareholders. In a presentation to investors, Melrose described GKN as an overly complex and under-managed organisation without focus which needs a fundamental change of culture and leadership. Warning against GKNs own plans, the company added: Melrose intends to significantly improve GKNs businesses as opposed to a hasty break up. Andrew Gollan, an analyst at Berenberg, said: We expect Melrose to return with a higher offer for GKN and for it to be accepted. 'The rejected 405p bid undervalues GKN, in our view, but we believe Melrose has scope to significantly increase its offer by the February 9 deadline. Softbank is pondering a listing of its mobile arm on the London Stock Exchange Softban is pondering a listing of its mobile arm on the London Stock Exchange in a bid to raise 13.1billion. The float would happen at the same time as the Japanese tech giant makes its public debut in Tokyo. Softbank is planning to sell 30 per cent of shares to investors, keeping a 70 per cent stake. The firm is said to be aiming for an autumn listing in Tokyo. If it does pursue a London listing, it would mean the return of British tech star ARM Holdings to the citys trading floor. Cambridge-based ARM, which designs microchips used in most smartphones, was bought by Softbank in 2016 for 24.3billion. Softbanks telecoms arm, known as Softbank Corp, is one of Japans three main mobile companies. Plastics maker Carclo saw 31.7million knocked of its value after issuing a double profit warning and announcing its chairman and finance boss would be stepping down. Shares in the company took a hammering after it was hit by a string of contract delays in its two key businesses. It plunged as much as 50 per cent in early trading before finishing down 34.7 per cent, or 43.3p, to 81.6p. Carclo said it had experienced an unexpected delay in the awarding of two large tooling and automation contracts in its plastics division. It said the arm was further hit after a key customer which showed an interest in its moulded plastics business failed to increase its orders. Plastics maker Carclo saw 31.7m knocked of its value after issuing a double profit warning and announcing its chairman and finance boss would be stepping down Its LED car lighting business didn't fare better either. Carclo said delays in the award of three new contracts would also reduce the division's profit for the current year. As a result, the firm said profits for the year ending March 2018 would be 'significantly below expectations' and reduced its profit expectations for the 2018-19 financial year. Following the shock update, Carclo also said its group finance director, Robert Brooksbank, would be leaving the firm after 14 years to pursue other career and business opportunities. Investors were also dealt another blow after it revealed its chairman Michael Derbyshire will also retire from the board after nearly six years at the helm. The FTSE 100 fell 0.12 per cent, or 9.50 points, to 7769.14 while the FTSE 250 finished down 0.13 per cent, or 26.58 points, at 20,832.77. STOCK WATCH - E-THERAPEUTICS Biotech company E-Therapeutics jumped higher after announcing a partnership with artificial intelligent firms. Tie-ups with Intellegens, a spin-out from the University of Cambridge, and Manchester-based Biorelate, were unveiled. Biorelate uses artificial intelligence to scan through vast amounts of medical research and identify areas to look out for whilst Intellegens uses artificial intelligence to bridge gaps in data. Shares rose 3.7 per cent, or 0.35p, to 9.75p following the news. The discovery of a 910-carat colourless diamond sent shares in Gem Diamonds rocketing 15.6 per cent, or 12.6p, to 93.2p. The miner said the diamond was the largest found at the Letseng mine in the southern African kingdom of Lesotho. Heat treatment supplier Bodycote soared after lifting its full year guidance and announcing it expects to benefit from President Trump's tax reform. Bodycote said trading in the final quarter of 2017 was better than anticipated and it now expects its full year profits for 2017 to fall in the upper range of its 117million 126m estimates. The FTSE 250 company added that while it is still examining the full effects of recent US tax legislation on future results, it expects a significant non-cash tax credit for 2017. Shares leapt 3.4 per cent, or 32p, to 983.5p as a result. News that its boss of 15 years would be exiting the business sent shares in construction company Watkin Jones plunging. The firm dropped 10.2 per cent, or 23p, to 203p after chief executive Mark Watkin Jones said he would be stepping down due to personal reasons. The company is on the hunt for a successor and Watkin Jones will step down once a replacement is appointed. His departure will mark the first time a non-family member will run the company, which has been run by Watkin Jones' family for more than 227 years. Watkin Jones and his family have a combined 30 per cent shareholding in the firm, worth around 168million. His departure comes after the student-housing builder more than tripled its profits for the year to September 30 to 43.3million from 13.3million. Sales jumped 13.1 per cent to 301.9million. The company also announced it would be proposing a final dividend of 4p per share, compared to 2.67p last year with its total dividend for the year up 10 per cent to 6.6p. Payment tech firm Safecharge rose 0.8 per cent, or 2.5p, to 311p after its subsidiary Safecharge Financial Services was granted a license by the Financial Conduct Authority as a payment institution. New demand: Apple's tax bill has climbed by 81m Apples tax bill has climbed by 81million after investigators probed another of its companies bringing the total demanded by HM Revenue and Customs to almost 220million. The hike in payments means one of its sales and marketing arms, Apple UK Ltd, has seen its total bill soar by 260 per cent. Tax officials at HMRC combed through the companys accounts for 2011 to 2015. Investigators are understood to have disputed how much commission Apple UK gets for providing business services to other firms owned by the iPhone maker. For the five years to September 2015, it reported total sales of 500.5million and profits of 289.5million but it paid just 22.6million in tax. Apple said the hike in its bill by 81.4million was due to an extensive audit by HMRC. The fresh tax hit takes the total amount of back-dated payments made by Apple to 218m. Tax officials also swooped on another of its UK arms, Apple Europe Ltd. It was forced to hand over an extra 137million, accounts revealed last week. The company was criticised last year after its UK retail arm, Apple Retail UK, posted 1billion of sales at its British stores but paid just 8million in tax. Apple has defended its tax affairs and insists it pays everything it owes in the countries it operates in. A spokesman said: As a multinational business and the largest taxpayer in the world, Apple is regularly audited by tax authorities. An HMRC spokesman said yesterday it did not comment on specific companies but stressed that large businesses were subjected to an exceptional level of scrutiny. Multinational companies must pay all taxes due and we dont settle for less, he said. For the 18 months to April 2017, the new accounts showed Apple UK paid a further 35.7million in tax. The business reported sales of 313.1million and profit of 291.7million over the period. Mr Kipling and Bisto owner Premier Foods could be on the verge of selling its Super Noodles and Cup a Soup brand Batchelors, worth an estimated 200million. The group has been in talks with its biggest shareholder, Japanese noodle maker Nissin Foods, amid mounting pressures for the group to reduce its debt burden. Premier has racked up 500million of debt and was forced to issue a profit warning last year. Premier Foods has been in talks with its biggest shareholder, Japanese noodle maker Nissin Foods, about a possible dale of its Super Noodles brand It served up losses of 1.2million for the six months to the end of September, a marked improvement on the 8.7million loss recorded for the same period last year. Premier rejected a 537million takeover bid from US food manufacturer McCormick in 2016, opting instead for a tie up with Nissin, which owns 20 per cent of the group. But Premier, which also owns the Ambrosia and Oxo brands, played down reports of the Batchelors sale. A spokesman said: There is no current situation where discussions have gone beyond an exploratory stage. Shares were up after the statement, rising 3.4 per cent, or 1.4p, 42.75p. BREXIT BREAK Medium-sized firms are upbeat about Brexit and want a clean break with the European Union, according to accountant RSM. A survey of 315 firms found that 41 per cent believe leaving the bloc will be good for the economy over the next five years, versus 40 per cent who think it will be damaging. Only 22 per cent of the companies said they wanted to remain in Brussels single market, with the rest favouring looser ties. BACKING BRITAIN French lender BNP Paribas has launched a hiring spree in London to try to break into the top rank of City banks. It follows Deutsche Bank boss John Cryan saying that reports his firm could move 4,000 jobs out of the UK after Brexit are wrong because the figure is much too high. POACHING BOSSES Japans Mitsubishi UFG Financial Group is plotting to poach senior City bankers from rivals in a loud and clear commitment to London, according to senior executive Holly Villiers. BIO BUDDIES AIM-listed biotech firms Avacta Group and Glythera Limited have agreed to work together to make specialised drugs that use anti-bodies to fight disease. The tie-up could led to treatments that allow drugs to work longer in the blood and penetrate tumours more deeply. FRAUD SHOCK Major frauds cost British business 2.1billion in 2017, a study by accountant BDO shows the highest level for 15 years. ON BOARD Advertising agency M&C Saatchi has appointed Lorna Tilbian, 60, one of the founders of broker Numis, to its board from January 30. LATE PAYERS British businesses have been hit by a surge in late payments from Continental companies, research by payments company Marketinvoice shows. The study showed European Union firms coughed up 73 per cent of bills after deadline last year, up from 40 per cent in 2016. SLOW SALES Primark owner Associated British Foods is expected to report sluggish Christmas sales this week. Analysts at Credit Suisse have forecast a 1 per cent dip in like-for-like sales, with business propped up by its UK arm. FLYING HIGH Aircraft manufacturer Airbus enjoyed a record year for deliveries in 2017, with 718 aircraft delivered to 85 companies, up 4 per cent a year earlier. The Bank of England has said UK lenders do not face any direct threat of major difficulties as a result of Carillion's dramatic collapse amid government demands for a 'fast-track' investigation into the failed construction firm. Banks and insurers' exposure to Carillion, which went into liquidation on Monday, are 'entirely manageable' according to the central bank's deputy governor for prudential regulation and head of the Prudential Regulation Authority, Sam Woods. Carillion's lenders, Barclays, HSBC, Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds and Santander UK, were reportedly facing heavy losses on their 2billion exposure to the firm. Speaking in front of a Treasury Select Committee on Tuesday, Woods said: 'There's then the question of will there be a wider, indirect issue with suppliers and that's more difficult for us to get a handle on,' but added: 'I'm not massively worried about it.' Banks do not face a direct threat after the collapse, the Bank of England told a committee Business secretary Greg Clarke demanded that an investigation looking to uncover company misconduct be fast-tracked in order to establish 'the full picture of the events' which led to the company folding. He said: 'In particular, I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors. Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously.' After issuing several profit warnings last year, Carillion sank under the weight of 1.5 billion of debts this week. While the Bank of England believes the big banks face few major issues linked to the collapse, around 30,000 private firms are said to be owed money by the global construction giant with only public sector contracts guaranteed government backing. Businesses working on purely private-sector contracts could receive only two days of government support, cabinet office minister David Lidington warned, leaving thousands of workers unsure of their futures as contracts dry up. Carillion's collapse threatens the futures of 28,000 members of its pension scheme, 48,500 workers around the world and about 5,000 suppliers. It has also left a hole across a number of services with the failed firm having been responsible for managing a number of buildings and company facilities, including areas such as security. Nearly 50,000 workers have been left with uncertain futures in the wake of the collapse Larger companies which worked with Carillion also face substantial losses. Engineering firm Van Elle for example faces a 1.6 million hit if Carillion doesn't pay what it owes and said in a note to shareholders that it was bracing for an 'adverse financial impact' if the money wasn't recovered. It also said it was 'too early to say' what the impact will be on a further 2.5 million worth of revenue linked to Carillion contracts due in the second half of the financial year. Jon Fenton, chief executive of Van Elle, said: 'While it is disappointing to note the Carillion announcement we continue to develop further our strong relationship with Network Rail and its principal contractors, and remain committed to developing high-quality solutions in the rail division both for upgrade and maintenance work.' In a separate stock market announcement, John Laing Infrastructure Fund said it had launched company contingency plans, rolling nine Carillion projects onto new providers. However, it said the firm should not suffer any 'material impact'. Engineering firm Van Elle faces a 1.6 million hit if Carillion doesn't it pay what it owes On Monday Balfour Beatty revealed it would take on a loss of between 35 million and 45 million as Carillion's collapse hit and Galliford Try said the firm's demise had left a 60 million to 80 million hole in the funding of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route road project in Scotland. Kier group also implemented contingency plans for its joint ventures with Carillion, adding that it does not expect to take a financial hit. Six companies Carillion Plc, Carillion Construction, Carillion Services, Planned Maintenance Engineering, Carillion Integrated Services and Carillion Services 2006 were all placed in liquidation, with PwC appointed to support the official receiver. PwC said there is no prospect of any return to shareholders, meaning heavy losses for those who had not cashed out in hopes the stock could recover. Cars could be banned from driving past Parliament to reduce the risk of terrorist attacks, under plans being considered by MPs and peers. The authorities at the Houses have signed off funding for tests of how traffic could be managed if Parliament Square was partly or even fully closed off, MailOnline has learned. The proposals could mean that only vehicles belonging to politicians, their staff and delivery firms are allowed access to the road running past the historic building. Plans for a secure 'air lock' are being pushed after a review in the wake of the attack last March, when Khalid Masood used a car to mow down pedestrians on Westminster Bridge before roaming on to the estate and stabbing a policeman to death. Plans for a security 'air lock' outside parliament are being pushed after a review in the wake of the deadly attack last March One option attracting support is for the road directly outside the gates to be closed to all non-parliamentary traffic A 'war game' that simulated gun-wielding terrorists ramming a car through the gates is also said to have exposed glaring weaknesses - concluding that four extremists armed with automatic weapons could get into the Commons chamber and massacre MPs. Barring non-parliamentary traffic from the area would make it easier to protect the vulnerable main entrance. Deputy Speaker Lindsay Hoyle, who chairs the parliamentary security group, gave a presentation to MPs and peers on the plans before Christmas. The 'Parliament Square Streetscape' project', which is being put together with Westminster Council, is also understood to have support in principle from London Mayor Sadiq Khan. Mr Khan pledged to part-pedestrianise the square, a prime tourist spot, during his election campaign. The idea was originally raised a decade ago, and reached the stage of having plans drawn up by renowned architect Norman Foster. But it was dropped by Boris Johnson when he became London Mayor in 2008. In an answer to a written question in November, Mr Khan said a 'multi-agency steering group' was considering options ranging from 'minimal changes to more significant changes to the square'. A source close the Mayor said: 'Sadiq remains committed to part-pedestrianise Parliament Square to improve its safety, security and environment for Londoners and visitors to the capital.' A Parliamentary spokeswoman said: 'The Streetscape projects are in their early stages. Last March Khalid Masood used a car to mow down pedestrians on Westminster Bridge before roaming on to the estate and stabbing a policeman to death (pictured) The 'Parliament Square Streetscape' project', which is being put together with Westminster Council, is understood to have support in principle from London Mayor Sadiq Khan (pictured) The House of Commons budget will soar by 50 per cent this year as MPs pour money into beefing up security and renovating crumbling buildings, including restoring the Elizabeth Tower (pictured) 'The Commissions of both Houses have agreed to fund further work to ascertain the implications of the project and their potential benefits. 'More details will be made available in due course, subject to appropriate security considerations.' Tory MP Chris Philp told MailOnline changes were needed to protect the main entrance to parliament, and closing off the road would 'make sense'. He suggested it would also improve the appearance of the space outside the Houses. 'From a security point of view I can see why that would make sense,' he said. 'Making sure the security works properly is a vital concern. 'We need to make sure it doesn't mess up the traffic flow.' It emerged recently that the House of Commons budget will soar by 50 per cent this year as MPs pour money into beefing up security and renovating crumbling buildings. Costs are set to hit an eye watering 600million, with spending on capital projects nearly doubled from 154million to 304million in the 2018-19 financial year. Expenditure on day-to-day running of the estate will go up 56million to 317million. The massive hike will see the overall spend at parliament top 800million, as the House of Lords is expecting its budget to go up 10 per cent. Buoyed by a string of Republican retirements and President Donald Trump's persistently low approval rating, Democrats are increasingly hopeful about their chances for a midterm election wave that would give them control of the House and deliver a blow to the president. The number of Republicans bowing out rather than bearing down for tough races is the latest worrisome sign for the GOP. Combine that with Trump's ability to unite Democrats in opposition and historical headwinds, and some Democrats are optimistic. 'We don't have an Obama figure energizing us; we have Trump energizing us,' said Democratic Rep. Gerald Connolly of Virginia, as he described standing-room-only gatherings at local Democratic events. 'Who is the D? Show me who the D is, so I can vote for them,' he said of voter sentiments. 'I think it's shaping up into that kind of election.' In this Dec. 22, 2017, file photo. the U.S. Capitol in the early morning in Washington. Buoyed by a string of Republican retirements and President Donald Trump's persistently low approval rating, Democrats are increasingly hopeful about their chances for a midterm election wave Rep. Ben Ray Lujan of New Mexico, who is leading Democrats' House campaign effort, said there is a 'clear path to a majority,' something he said he never saw in 2016. Indeed, Trump's job approval rating - a key indicator in midterm elections - lags below 40 percent in most polls, and marks for Congress are half that. Since Trump's inauguration, Democrats have won state legislative elections across the country, reclaimed the Virginia governor's seat by a surprising 9-percentage-point margin and managed an upset Senate victory in GOP-dominated Alabama, albeit with the help of a Republican nominee accused of sexual misconduct with teenage girls. The next test is in Pennsylvania, where a March special election to replace Republican Rep. Tim Murphy, who resigned amid allegations he asked a woman he was having an affair with to get an abortion, will become another test of momentum. Trump is expected to campaign for the Republican candidate, state Rep. Rick Saccone. President Trump could be a drag on the hopes of House Republicans of keeping power Even House Speaker Paul Ryan concedes that his party may have to 'buck history' for him to keep his job, though he maintains that voters will reward Republicans after their sweeping tax cuts. 'The reason I feel confident and comfortable is because we ran on a set of ideas and policies, we're now executing those ideas and policies, and the results are proving themselves,' Ryan said Friday in Wisconsin. Nonetheless, the environment has contributed to a steady stream of Republican retirements. This week, Ed Royce and Darrell Issa of California, two of the more vulnerable GOP members, announced they would not run again. Altogether, 31 House Republicans have announced their retirements so far, ahead of a typical election-year pace and giving rise to comparisons with 1994, 2006 and 2010, the last three times that voters flipped control of the chamber. Larry Sabato of the University of Virginia warned Democrats against 'overconfidence' Ohio Rep. Steve Stivers, who heads the GOP's House campaign operation, says he believes the retirement run is near its end, but he and other Republicans concede that the later the retirements, the harder it is for candidates to step in and build the campaigns necessary to win. National Democrats, meanwhile, are targeting 91 House districts - a list that covers nearly all the GOP vacancies - and they say they have 'viable' candidates in 87 of those districts. Since World War II, the president's party has never gained seats when the president's job approval rating is below 50 percent, a threshold Trump has yet to reach. Gallup polling of the presidents' approval rating in the week before midterm elections offers some guidance. Foreign Relations Chairman Ed Royce, R-Calif., announced his retirement STEP AWAY: Representative Darrell Issa, a Republican from California announced he won't seek reelection in his California district Barack Obama watched Democrats lose 63 seats in 2010 with a 45 percent rating; Bill Clinton lost 53 seats at 46 percent in 1994; and Ronald Reagan lost 28 seats at 42 percent in 1982. Jimmy Carter managed the narrowest losses in 1978, losing 11 seats with a 49 percent approval rating. 'The real question is how many seats the president's party loses,' Ayres said, and whether Ryan can 'limit the damage.' Republicans find comfort in district lines that GOP-run legislatures drew after 2010. The boundaries dilute Democratic voting strength by concentrating the party's most reliable voters in fewer districts. Those advantages explain part of the GOP's current 24-seat margin in the 435-representative chamber. 'Our districts got drawn in a way where, yeah, there's 20 or 30 competitive seats out there, always will be, but most of them are pretty hard to flip,' said Rep. Greg Walden, R-Ore., who oversaw GOP efforts in House races in the previous two election cycles. But even partisan boundaries might not withstand a genuine wave election. Democrats are leading by double digits in many 'generic ballot' polls, which ask voters whether they prefer a Democratic or a Republican congressional candidate. Pollsters say such a national generic ballot lead is likely enough to overcome GOP advantages from gerrymandering. Democratic momentum showed up throughout 2017, even in four House special elections to replace Trump executive branch appointees in GOP strongholds. Republicans swept the four, but Democrats managed double-digit swings from the November 2016 results in each instance. 'For years, you've seen independents in red states and swing states acting more like Republicans,' said Democratic pollster Zac McCrary. 'That trend is reversing.' Democrats' richest targets are the 23 GOP-held districts where Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton outpaced Trump. Most of those are in suburban areas, including several in states where Democrats believe they can capitalize on new tax provisions that cap filers' deductions for state and local property taxes at $10,000. Issa and Royce represent such districts, as do many incumbent Republicans in California, Illinois, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. Several of those districts are among the ones that Ryan's outside political operation is working to defend. The Congressional Leadership Fund, an independent political action committee, has opened field offices in 27 GOP-held districts so far. The group has set a fundraising goal of at least $100 million for the cycle, more than either the Democrats' or Republicans' official House campaign committees raised during the first 11 months of 2017. Rep. Leonard Lance, R-N.J., represents one such district where the group has set up shop. Lance has seven Democrats vying to challenge him. Clinton carried the district by about 3,800 votes. Lance won his fifth term in 2016 by 38,000. 'I like that extra zero,' he said. Democrats are 'running against President Trump,' Lance said while emphasizing his votes against the GOP's final effort to repeal 'Obamacare' - though he's voted for repeal before - and his opposition to the new tax law. 'I vote my conscience here,' Lance said, 'and I will be judged based upon my vote.' Toronto police are disputing an 11-year-old girl's claim that her hijab was cut by a scissors-wielding man as she walked to school last week. On Monday, Mark Pugash, Toronto Police spokesman, said an extensive investigation was conducted and police concluded the incident did not in fact happen. Sixth-grader Khawlah Noman, her mother and her younger brother held a news conference at her school on Friday where she said she 'felt really scared and confused,' after the man approached her. Toronto police are disputing 11-year-old Khawlah Noman's claim that her hijab was cut by a scissors-wielding man as she walked to school last week She said she was walking to school with her younger brother when a man came up behind her, pulled off her jacket hood and started cutting the bottom of her hijab. She said she turned around, screamed and the man ran away. She claims he returned a short time later and continued to cut her hijab from behind before he smiled and ran away again. Her mother called on police to treat it as a hate crime. Sixth-grader Khawlah Noman, her mother and her younger brother held a news conference at her school on Friday (all pictured here) She said she was walking to school with her younger brother when a man came up behind her, pulled off her jacket hood and started cutting the bottom of her hijab After investigating the incident authorities came to the conclusion that there wasn't evidence to support the girl's account. 'It's very rare for an allegation to be investigated and we later find out that it does not happen,' Pugash said on Monday. He also said: 'It's something that received, quite understandably, a lot of media and social media attention and I know it caused significant concern, as it should.' After investigating the incident authorities came to the conclusion that there wasn't evidence to support the girl's account (pictured in the center) He declined to say whether the girl acknowledged it didn't happen. He said police wouldn't take a step like this unless they were absolutely confident. Ryan Bird, a spokesman for the Toronto District School Board, said he is 'very thankful' that the alleged assault didn't occur. 'We are very thankful that this assault did not in fact happen. We won't be commenting further,' he stated. The story made international headlines and even drew public condemnation from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. She claims she started screaming and the man ran away. She said he returned a short time later and continued to cut her hijab from behind before he smiled and ran away again Ryan Bird, a spokesman for the Toronto District School Board, said he is 'very thankful' that the alleged assault didn't occur 'My heart goes out to Khawlah Noman following this morning's cowardly attack on her in Toronto,' the Canadian Prime Minister tweeted on Friday. 'Canada is an open and welcoming country, and incidents like this cannot be tolerated.' Trudeau has not commented following the police's conclusion. A 3.5-metre great white shark ripped a 28-year-old freediver's fin off his foot in a close call on Australia's east coast on Saturday morning. Callum Stewart was making his way to the surface of the water near Martin Island, south of Sydney, around 9am when he said he felt a sudden blow from behind, pushing him upward. Believing it was one of the seals that had been swimming alongside him, Mr Stewart told the Illawarra Mercury he turned to take a look at the playful creature but instead came eye-to-eye with a massive great white shark. A 3.5-metre great white shark ripped a 28-year-old freediver's fin off his foot in a close call on Australia's east coast on Saturday morning (pictured) 'It did a full 180-degree turn and came back to look at me. That's probably the point I realised I might be in trouble,' he said. 'The most amazing memory I have is looking this thing dead in the eye, and wondering if that was the last thing I'm going to see.' Callum Stewart (pictured) was making his way to the surface of the water near Martin Island, south of Sydney, around 9am when he said he felt a sudden blow from behind, pushing him upward Mr Stewart, an engineer, told the publication he was so shocked he didn't immediately realise the shark had yanked his one-metre-long fin off his left foot and was still holding it in its mouth. Coralie Fleming, Mr Stewart's diving partner, told the Illawarra Mercury she watched on in horror as the shark bit onto the 28-year-old's left foot and initially thought her friend had been ripped in half. 'There was one metre [missing] off Callum's body. I was horrified, then I realised it was just the fin.' Mr Stewart, Ms Fleming, and her boyfriend Mitchell Scanlan-Bloor, who captured the incident on video, scrambled to a nearby rock for safety before making their way to their boat, anchored 30 metres away. The presence of large sharks is common around groups of seals, Dr Vic Peddemors, the Department of Primary Industries' head shark researcher, told the publication. Dr Peddemors said the great white appeared to have taken a 'test bite' to see if Mr Stewart was a food source. Kami Gilstrap, 24, from Arizona has died after being shot in the chest by a stray bullet while visiting a popular target shooting range in Buckeye, police reported An Arizona woman has died after being shot in the chest by a stray bullet while visiting a popular target shooting range in Buckeye. Authorities announced the death of 24-year-old Kami Gilstrap of Glendale Monday who was shot around 2pm on Sunday. Buckeye police spokeswoman Detective Tamela Skaggs says Gilstrap was with family members at the shooting area Sunday when she was struck. She was flown by helicopter to a hospital in critical condition but later died of severe injuries. Gilstrap, who leaves behind husband Blake Gilstrap, was in the desert about 30 miles west of Phoenix when she was shot. Gilstrap leaves behind her husband Blake Gilstrap (pictured here) and friends revealed the married couple were expecting their first baby Skaggs says neither the type of bullet that struck her nor the person who fired the shot has been identified and that 'hundreds of people' were shooting at the time of the incident. Buckeye Police Chief Larry Hall said 'the biggest challenge we're facing in this investigation, right now is that there are hundreds of shooters out here and there were hundreds of shooters just south of where the incident occurred.' 'In trying to determine trajectory, and actually the round that hit her, it's gonna be a very challenging investigation at this point,' Hall said. Neither the type of bullet that struck Gilstrap nor the person who fired the shot has been identified police have said It is legal to shoot on large swaths of US owned land in Arizona. Gilstrap's Facebook profile says she worked as a nanny in Litchfield Park. Apparently her husband Blake was an airman stationed at Luke Air Force Base and the pair had just learned they were expecting their first child, azfamily.com reported. Police have confirmed the incident is currently under investigation. The internet prankster who made headlines for plunging into Bondi's iconic Icebergs pool from a balcony has been arrested for performing a similar stunt in Brisbane. Luke Erwin was filmed climbing over the fence of the Goodwill Bridge in South Bank and leaping in to the water, acting like a 'silly salmon'. Footage shows Mr Erwin wriggle with his arms flailing as he plunges nearly 13 metres into the Brisbane River, after being egged on by friend Jackson O'Doherty. A 23-year-old man was arrested after jumping off the Goodwill Bridge in South Bank, Brisbane, on a dare The bridge is nearly 13 metres above the level of the Brisbane River, which runs below Shortly after, the pair were approached by police, who did not find their prank entertaining in the slightest. Officers were filmed speaking to the pair after confiscating their camera and SD card, and the men were issued a court date for February. A spokesperson for Queensland Police told Daily Mail Australia a 23-year-old man from Elderslie, NSW was charged with one count of unregulated high-risk activity. Officers will allege in court that around 12.30pm on January 9, the man jumped off the Goodwill Bridge into the Brisbane River. Police confiscated the camera used to film the jump as well as the SD card inside Mr Erwin (right) and his friend Jackson O'Doherty (left) say officers did not return the SD card The pair said in a separate video their camera had been returned late in the afternoon, but upon finding more footage of allegedly illegal activity, officers kept the SD card. Police told the men they could have it back after next month's court date. Mr Erwin will appear in Brisbane Magistrates Court on February 19. Last month, Mr Erwin was filmed jumping into Bondi's Icebergs swimming pool in Sydney, as bathers looked on in shock. He appeared hesitant about the distance from the balcony to the pool below, which was only two metres deep, but eventually climbed over the balcony. After discarding his phone, he jumped from the balcony still wearing his shoes, t-shirt, and shorts and landing only a few metres from other swimmers. Families watching on from elsewhere in the popular venue appeared shocked to see Erwin suddenly plummet into the pool. Action film star Steven Seagal is denying he sexually assaulted actress and Bond girl Rachel Grant on the set of one of his films in 2002. Allegations of harassment and assault from multiple actresses including Jenny McCarthy and Eva LaRue have hit Seagal or have been resurfaced against him since October. Grant, speaking to the BBC, said Seagal, 65, assaulted her during the filming of Out For A Kill, which debuted straight-to-video in 2003. Steven Seagal has denied an allegation of sexual assault by Rachel Grant, who says he forcibly pulled down her strapless top, forced her on to a bed and began to unzip his pants before stopping Grant appeared as Peaceful in the 2002 Pierce Brosnan-starring James Bond film Die Another Day At the time Grant, 40, was 26 and Seagal would have been in his early 50s. She says she was at a line reading with Seagal and the film's director at a hotel in Sofia, Bulgaria. At some point, she says, the film director left and she was alone with the actor. She claims he asked her to take off her strapless top multiple times, and she said 'no,' each time. The actress says she later stood up, at which point Seagal forcibly pulled her top down and exposed her breasts. 'I was forced to cover myself,' she told the BBC. 'He pushed me on to the bed with force.' Grant (pictured in 2002, the year she says she was assaulted) says she began to cry as Seagal began unzipping his pants. She says he then stopped the assault and apologized The alleged incident took place during a line reading in Sofia, Bulgaria for Seagal's film Out For A Kill She says Seagal then said, 'I suppose you want to see my [euphemism for penis],' and proceeded to unzip his pants. She claims she then began to cry and that Seagal stopped what he was doing and apologized. Later, she says she lost her job on the film. Grant said: 'What actress should be brought to someone's bedroom on the first meeting and then be told to take their top off?' Seagal, speaking through his legal team, told the BBC in a statement: 'Our client denies having such contact with Ms Grant and further vehemently denies any alleged assault at all, in particular, the alleged assault occurring in Sofia, Bulgaria, in 2002.' Grant, who appeared as Peaceful in the Pierce Brosnan-starring James Bond film Die Another Day in 2002, said she came forward after being encouraged by the #MeToo movement. The Los Angeles Police Department is investigating at least one claim of sexual assault against Seagal, Variety reported last week. The alleged incident occurred in 2005; further details have not been forthcoming. The action star has been accused of misconduct by four of his own assistants and actresses including Katherine Heigl, Jenny McCarthy, Portia de Rossi and Julianna Margulies. Eva LaRue (left) and Jenny McCarthy (right) have both accused Seagal of misconduct One actress, Regina Simons, told The Wrap that Seagal raped her at his California home in 1983. Seagal has starred in dozens of action films since the 1980s, perhaps most notably 'Under Siege' which debuted in 1992 and made $80million in North America. He is quite outspoken politically and befriended Russian leader Vladimir Putin, who gave him Russian citizenship in 2016. For this action and for remarks he has made about Russian militancy, the action star has been banned in Ukraine. Sir Nicholas Soames has said his grandfather, Winston Churchill, would have been a leader in the fight against climate change. In an attack on Donald Trump, Sir Nicholas - a Tory MP since 1983 - said the evidence is 'entirely against' the US president's stance on the environment. He also praised Prime Minister Theresa May's speech last week, in which she set out a 25-year plan to prioritise the natural world, and contrasted her to Trump. 'My grandfather, Sir Winston Churchill, knew a thing or two about courage,' Sir Nicholas wrote in his attack on Trump's climate change stance. Right: Theresa May 'My grandfather, Sir Winston Churchill, knew a thing or two about courage,' Sir Nicholas wrote on CNN, adding that the war leader would agree with Mrs May on climate change. 'President Trump is, I gather, a fan, having a bust of him in the Oval Office. Without Churchill's determination, the Nazis would have won the war in Europe. 'But this is equally true of his respect for evidence. You cannot defeat an enemy of markedly superior forces unless you have better information and make better decisions.' His intervention comes after President Trump - who has previously branded climate change a 'hoax' - wrote on Twitter recently that the world could 'use a little bit of that good old global warming' in response to cold winter weather in northeastern US. President Trump has also pledged to remove the US from the Paris Agreement, which is designed to fight against climate change. In his article, Sir Nicholas compares President Trump unfavourably with previous Republican leaders like Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon. In an attack on Donald Trump, Sir Nicholas (left) - an MP since 1983 - said the evidence is 'entirely against' the US president's stance on the environment Their efforts to protect the environment, Sir Nicholas explained, were 'perfectly in tune' with conservative views. But President Trump - a 'right-wing leader like not other - is not 'an inhabitant of the great tradition that gave us presidents such as Reagan and the two Bushes', he goes on. Sir Nicholas also said Britain, which has reduced its emissions while also growing economically, has proved that countries do not need to sacrifice wealth to battle climate change. He namedrops another British prime minister popular on the American right - Margaret Thatcher - as a way of attacking Trump, explaining that she was a 'key figure [in the fight against climate change] for whom I hope the president would have some regard'. The co-hosts of A&E's Scientology and the Aftermath have come out in support of Oscar-winning screenwriter and producer Paul Haggis, after sexual misconduct and assault claims were lodged against him by four women, three of whom chose to remain anonymous. Co-hosts Leah Remini and Mike Rinder shared an open letter on Monday, claiming they believe the Church of Scientology is behind the allegations Haggis now faces. 'Those who accuse without going to law enforcement, those who seek hush money to keep their stories secret, those who make accusations to the media anonymously they are suspect,' the letter reads. 'And when the target of these tactics is someone who is a prominent critic of scientology, it is very suspect.' Haggis has denied the claims, and all four women have denied being involved with the Church of Scientology. Leah Remini and Mike Rinder have come out in support of Paul Haggis (pictured), who has been accused of rape and sexual assault by four women; Haggis is seen here in New York City on Monday Haggis currently faces sexual assault and misconduct claims from multiple women, who have not been identified themselves. One of those women is Haleigh Brest, a publicist who filed a civil lawsuit against Haggis in Manhattan on December 15, alleging rape, according to the Associated Press. Her suit has since been amended to include allegations brought forward by three anonymous women, one of which is also publicist who has also claimed being raped by Haggis. Remini and Rinder believe this lawsuit has been funded by the Church of Scientology. 'We expect the next "revelations" about Paul Haggis in this campaign to destroy him to be based on information culled from his scientology files in the form of more "anonymous" accusers, hiding behind a lawyer who will never have to disclose who is paying their bill,' the two wrote. Haggis responded to Breest's initial complaint with his own civil lawsuit against Breest, alleging she attempted to extort him for $9 million in exchange for not taking legal action against him. Leah Remini (left) and Mike Rinder (right) say the Church of Scientology is behind the claims lodged against Haggis; The two are seen here in Beverly Hills on August 5 The Church of Scientology Building is shown here at 4810 Sunset Blvd in Los Angeles Breest's attorney responded to Haggis' counter-complaint in a statement on January 4. 'We view Mr Haggiss claims against Haleigh Breest as ludicrous, and a further act of aggression. In our system of justice, those who have been wronged have the clear right to seek redress and hold those responsible accountable for their misconduct, said Jonathan Abady of Emery Celli Brinckerhoff & Abady LLP. 'In an act of remarkable hubris, Mr. Haggis has the temerity to claim that he, not her, was the victim. It is a preposterous and transparent PR stunt that will not succeed. Ms. Breest will not be intimidated or deterred from seeking justice.' Haggis has denied all rape claims. Haggis (pictured), Remini and Rinder are all prominent defectors from the Church of Scientology. Haggis is seen here at 55th New York Film Festival at Alice Tully Hall on October 5 The Church of Scientology International Building is shown here on Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California on September 10 Remino (left) extricated from the Church of Scientology in 2013; Rinder (right) removed himself in 2007; Haggis ended his relationship with the group in 2009 after 35 years Remini, Rinder and Haggis are all prominent defectors from the Church of Scientology, who have gone on to speak their minds about the practices of the group. Haggis left the group in 2009, after being a members for 35 years, according to The Hollywood Reporter. Remini left in 2013, and Rinder left in 2007. His departure was perhaps the most surprising of all, as he was Senior Executive of the Church of Scientology and a spokesperson for the organization at the time. Remini is also known for her role as Carrie Heffernan on King of Queens. The two wrote that they realized they were placing themselves at risk of public condemnation for coming out in support of Haggis during a time when Hollywood and the rest of the country are reckoning with pervasive sexual assault and abuse of power, but that they felt couldn't remain silent. 'In this time of heightened awareness of sexual predators, it is easy to remain quiet when an injustice is being perpetrated for fear of being tarred as politically incorrect,' Remini and Rinder wrote. 'But more important to us than being politically correct is standing up for what we believe is right.' Remini and Rinder cite Scientology's well-documented practice of keeping extensive records of confessions by their members as evidence that the religious group facilitated accusations against Haggis. This process is known as auditing. 'Like those of us who were scientologists, we trusted and confided in our church to seek resolution for our shortcomings. What is different about scientology is the detailed records they maintain of everything you tell them,' the letter read. 'And beyond that, they conduct intense interrogations based on the idea that only when all specifics and details are disclosed can one find relief. The names, dates, and minute details of any indiscretions, and even thoughts, are all recorded.' Haggis is seen here smoking a cigarette in Manhattan with an unidentified woman on Monday Remini is co-host of a show that focuses on leaving the Church of Scientology on A&E Haggis is seen here at a press conference during the Mallorca International Film Festival 2017 on October 27 in Palma de Mallorca, Spain The two go on to say that members of the Church of Scientology feel an 'intense pressure' to divulge even the slightest detail that may be considered a transgression to the group. 'This information is used against anyone who departs scientology and dares speak their mind. This is not imaginary. There is a documented history of such things,' the two wrote. 'With the name of everyone one might have thought of, flirted with or taken on a date, it takes little imagination to conjure a string of accusers being contacted and suddenly appearing out of the woodwork.' Remini and Rinder maintain Haggis is a 'good man' who has consistently supported women's rights and been an ally to the LGBTQ+ community. 'Like all of us, Paul Haggis is not perfect,' Remini and Rinder wrote. 'Unlike a lot of us, he is truly a gentleman. A gentle man, with impeccable manners and a generous heart.' Remini and Rinder's show, Scientology and the Aftermath, won the award for Outstanding Achievement in Reality Programming at the 33rd Annual Television Critics Association Awards on August 5. Haggis is perhaps best known for his Best Picture Oscar winners, Million Dollar Baby (2004), which he wrote and produced, and Crash (2005), which he wrote, produced and directed. (Left to right) Executive Producer Eli Holzman, Former Senior Executive of the Church of Scientology International and the Sea Organization, Mike Rinder, actor/producer Leah Remini, SVP, Development & Programming, A&E, Amy Savitsky, VP, Non Fiction & Alternative Programming, A&E, Devon Graham Hammonds, Executive Producer Aaron Saidman accept the award for Outstanding Achievement in Reality Programming for Leah Remini: Scientology and the Aftermath'onstage at the 33rd Annual Television Critics Association Awards during the 2017 Summer TCA Tour at The Beverly Hilton Hotel on August 5 Remini and Rinder's full letter is below: 'There is plenty of reason to worry about defending anyone accused of sexual assault in todays climate. But the fear of consequences for speaking our truth has not held us back in the past and isnt about to start now. 'We have supported victims of sexual abuse who have reached out to us and have worked with them and law enforcement to ensure justice is done for both victims and the accused. We have avoided trial by media. 'In this time of heightened awareness of sexual predators, it is easy to remain quiet when an injustice is being perpetrated for fear of being tarred as politically incorrect. But more important to us than being politically correct is standing up for what we believe is right. 'Paul Haggis is a good man who has been a friend to us and so many others. He has championed the rights of women, the LGBT community and has fought for and devoted himself to the underprivileged in the world. These are not PR stunts he has devoted his time, skill and money to worthy causes without fanfare for decades. 'Like all of us, Paul Haggis is not perfect. Unlike a lot of us, he is truly a gentleman. A gentle man, with impeccable manners and a generous heart. 'Like those of us who were scientologists, we trusted and confided in our church to seek resolution for our shortcomings. What is different about scientology is the detailed records they maintain of everything you tell them. And beyond that, they conduct intense interrogations based on the idea that only when all specifics and details are disclosed can one find relief. The names, dates, and minute details of any indiscretions, and even thoughts, are all recorded. 'It is not a crime to be attracted to women (or men). Its not a crime to flirt. Or to have sexual relations with someone. It might not be acceptable to your significant other (if you have one), but it certainly isnt criminal nor worthy of newspaper headlines. 'Only a scientologist can understand the pressure one feels to offer up even the slightest thing that the scientology organization might consider a transgression of THEIR mores. This information is used against anyone who departs scientology and dares speak their mind. This is not imaginary. There is a documented history of such things. When someone is a declared an enemy by scientology, they are fair game. 'With the name of everyone one might have thought of, flirted with or taken on a date, it takes little imagination to conjure a string of accusers being contacted and suddenly appearing out of the woodwork. 'We expect the next revelations about Paul Haggis in this campaign to destroy him to be based on information culled from his scientology files in the form of more anonymous accusers, hiding behind a lawyer who will never have to disclose who is paying their bill. 'Those who accuse without going to law enforcement, those who seek hush money to keep their stories secret, those who make accusations to the media anonymously they are suspect. And when the target of these tactics is someone who is a prominent critic of scientology, it is very suspect. 'Paul Haggis deserves, based on his record as a gentleman and humanitarian, to be judged when all the evidence has been taken under penalty of perjury in a court of law. Because claims of anonymous accusers who have NOT gone to law enforcement are not credible. 'Leah Remini 'Mike Rinder' Grace Read has had her nine-week-old Puppy named Rosko snatched out of her arms A young Auckland woman has been left stunned and traumatised after two thugs tore her young puppy from her arms outside her home and took him away. Grace Read was standing in her Castor Bay driveway on Monday when two men shoved her to the ground at 11.40am and stole nine-week old Rosco. 'Today has been torture,' a heartbroken Grace posted to Facebook this morning. 'I didn't want to write this post because I didn't believe it.' She told Daily Mail Australia that she is heartbroken and appreciates all the help and support she's been given. Grace was standing in her Castor Bay driveway when two thugs snatched 9-week-old Rosko One of them men threw Grace to the ground while the other snatched up her puppy and ran 'I was just outside letting him [Rosko] walk around and two guys came down the driveway. First, I thought maybe it was the neighbour's visitors,' Read explained. But the pair approached her, tried to gain entrance to her house and knocked on her front door and called out to her. 'They tried to get inside. I said, "I'm not letting you just waltz into my house!",' she told Stuff.co.nz on Tuesday morning. But when asked them to leave, one of the thugs became 'aggressive' and flung the young woman into the ground while the other tried to snatch up her puppy. 'One of them threw me to the ground and out of the corner of my eyes I saw the other one look at Rosko, I scrambled to grab him but they got on top of me and ripped him out of my arms.' Rosko is a rottweiler puppy, black with a brown chest and brown eyebrows. 'It's been absolute hell. I've only had him a week-and-a-half. I was so in love with him,' she said. 'I just want him to be safe.' Grace took to Facebook to describe the thugs that took her puppy in a bid to track them down Rosko is a tiny black rottweiler with a brown chest and may be in the Castor Bay (pictured) area In a bid to track them down, she shared on her post that she'd heard one of the men mention that they were from the Hibiscus Coast and one of them has a girlfriend named Harriet Rea. '[Harriet] has been arrested but we still don't have our dog home safe and sound,' Grace shared. 'I beg anyone who knows anything at all you can call the police anonymously. I just want him to be OK.' She describes one of the men as a white male of average height and slim build, really short blonde hair, possibly with little stubble and wearing a snap back. The other man was Maori, bigger with a round, clean-shaven face dressed in a black tee-shirt and jeans. ' Detective Senior Sergeant Marcia Murray said police attended the incident yesterday and are now investigating the matter. Muslim convert Sonny Bill Williams has travelled to a historic Islamic mosque in Saudi Arabia as he prepares for his pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca. The 32-year-old rugby union star, who converted to Islam in 2009, was led by a Sheikh through Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, also known as the Mosque of the Prophet. The place of worship, in the city Medina, is one of the holiest sites in Islam and the place of burial for Prophet Muhammad. Footage posted to social media shows Williams being led into an Islamic prayer by Sheikh Kamal Abu Mariam as they stand beside the grave. Scroll down for video Sonny Bill Williams has travelled to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, also known as the Mosque of the Prophet, in Saudi Arabia s he prepares for his pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca Footage shows Williams being led into an Islamic prayer by Sheikh Kamal Abu Mariam as they stand beside the grave of Prophet Muhammad 'What an amazing feeling visiting the prophets(as) holy masjid [mosque] in Madinah,' he later wrote on Instagram. 'Thanks to the Shiek's for their insightful knowledge today,' he said in another post. According to the video's caption, Williams will soon perform umrah - a pilgrimage to Mecca which can be undertaken at any time of the year, unlike the Hajj. 'Dr. Sheikh Kamal Abu Mariam with one of our favourite NRL players Sonny Bill Williams at Masjid Al-Nabawi and soon to perform umrah,' the caption reads. 'May Allah accept from them both... Williams recently reverted to Islam... by the will of Allah.' The cross-code superstar recently spoke to MailOnline about his faith. 'Thanks to the Shiek's for their insightful knowledge today,' Williams captioned this picture Williams is understood to be preparing for a pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca. Pilgrims are seen gathering around the holiest shrine in Muslim religion, call Kaaba, in Mecca 'I'm a proud Muslim. It's given me a feeling of happiness and contentment I've always looked for. I see it as a responsibility,' he said. 'Before I became a Muslim, I lived up in a flash house in Toulon and would worry about where the pair of boots I'd ordered were or some rubbish like that. 'Then I met a Tunisian family living in a one-bedroom apartment in the projects. They didn't have much but they always had me round for breakfast and never asked for anything back. 'They always asked Allah for guidance and it really struck a chord.' The 32-year-old rugby union star (pictured playing for the All Blacks last year) converted to Islam in 2009 The EU will ignore Theresa May's wish to take back control of Britains borders and say that the UK should remain open for two years EU migrants would be handed the right to travel to the UK until the end of 2020 and then stay on indefinitely, under Brussels demands for a Brexit transition period. The bloc will ignore the Prime Ministers wish to take back control of Britains borders and instead say that the UK should remain open for two years after the split. Brussels will seek to block the UK from creating its own post-Brexit immigration system and delay a previously agreed cut-off point for new arrivals. The revelation will threaten to inflame impending talks over the transition period amid warnings to the Prime Minister not to cave in to any power grab from Brussels. Theresa May has previously acknowledged that a two-year transition period is necessary to avoid a cliff edge Brexit and to provide certainty to the business community. But EU attempts to gain a say over UK borders and citizenship rules as part of the arrangement are likely to infuriate Downing Street. It will also raise concerns among Brexiteers that the EU is determined to try to issue diktats to the UK even after the divorce has taken place. As part of the demands, drawn up by the Michel Barniers team alongside the 27 remaining member states, the UK will also be curtailed from shaping its trade and fisheries regime. Under the landmark first-phase deal agreed between the UK and the EU last year, Britain set out plans to start implementing a citizens rights regime on Brexit day in March 2019. This will involve many of the 3.2million EU citizens living in the UK being able to apply for settled status, while tough border laws would also be applied to new arrivals. But in draft negotiating directives setting out the EUs demands for the transition period, seen by the Financial Times, Brussels will instead seek to delay the landmark change in UK immigration. EU migrants would be handed the right to travel to the UK until the end of 2020 and then stay on indefinitely, under Brussels demands for a Brexit transition period lead by European Union's chief Brexit negotiator Michael Barnier (pictured) The EU will insist that the previously agreed cut off the point when new EU arrivals to the UK are guaranteed citizenship rights - does not take effect until the end of the transition. The demand is understood to have been led by Eastern European countries, including Poland, which boast some of the highest EU migration rates to the UK. In particular, the provisions of the citizens rights part of the withdrawal agreement should apply as from the end of the transition period, the paper is reported to say. The plan was first discussed by diplomats last week after they decided that full residency rights should be extended as the UK will effectively be subject to the EUs legal framework throughout the period. But it is likely to kick-start a wave of protest from hard-line Brexiteers, who are adamant that the UK should not be curtailed even if the transition period keeps the status quo relationship. Prominent Brexiteer Jacob Rees-Mogg said last week: Free movement must end when we leave on 29th March, 2019. Chancellor Philip Hammond (left) last week called on EU leaders to ensure that there is rapid progress on the UK's exit deal. Environment Secretary Michael Gove is expected to tell the Prime Minister he cannot accept EU wishes to curb the UKs ability to shape EU fishing quotas during the transition Otherwise we will not have taken back control in the way demanded by the referendum result. A number of other EU demands outlined in the draft proposal are also likely to anger the UK, including wishes to curb the UKs ability to shape EU fishing quotas during the transition. This flies in the face of promises by environment secretary Michael Gove, who was expected to tell the Prime Ministers Brexit war cabinet this week that he would not accept such a move. The senor minister said at the weekend that the UK should be seen as an independent coastal state in law when we leave and the arrangements for fisheries need to reflect that. The paper sets out how Brussels should maintain direct effect over the UK, therefore trumping British laws. The UK will also be told to seek authorisation from Brussels to roll over existing EU trade deals that it is currently part of, in a move that will be seen as unnecessarily burdensome. The revelations come as the UK negotiators prepare for talks on the transition deal, which Mrs May had hoped to have largely tied up before a meeting of EU leaders in March. While many have acknowledged that a status quo transition is likely, whereby the existing relationship is largely maintained, many UK ministers will be uneasy at the prospect in light of the EU approach. Chancellor Philip Hammond last week called on EU leaders to ensure that there is rapid progress on finalising the deal in coming months, before trade talks begin. The demands are expected to be signed off by EU ministers later this month and could be refined before then. Pictured: German WWI pilot Manfred von Richthofen - the 'Red Baron'. He took down more British and other Allied planes than any other pilot in the war Legendary German pilot the Red Baron was shot down by an Australian soldier over France during World War I, new evidence suggests. Manfred von Richthofen took down more Allied planes than any other pilot in the Great War, with 80 confirmed kills to his name. His exploits became an iconic war story, but the mystery of who exactly took the Baron out has never been solved. A fuel tank believed to have been salvaged from his bullet-riddled plane and brought back to Australia by troops has surfaced in a Melbourne museum. The find adds credibility to the argument it might have been an Australian solider who took out the Red Baron. Experts at the Australian National Aviation Museum in Moorabbin, Victoria, discovered the brass fuel tank in their storage facility, where it had been sitting and gathering dust for some 30 years. The Red Baron was shot down in 1918 above Australian trenches at France's River Somme (pictured) His fuel tank was recovered from the wreckage and brought home by Australian soldiers The tank was donated to the museum, situated in suburban Melbourne, in the early 1980s by a family who had long kept it in storage It was donated to the museum in the early 1980s by a family who had long kept it in storage but its significance was only recently realised. Experts believe the find could prove it was not a Canadian pilot who shot down the baron as has previously been suggested but an Australian soldier. Chairman of the museum, Ashley Briggs, said the fuel tank had only recently been taken out of storage, which is when researchers discovered it came from a Fokker Dr.I - the type of plane the Red Baron flew. 'It also showed signs of a low impact crash,' Mr Briggs said. 'There was fuel dripping out of the plane when it went down, and the tank has a hairline crack in the bottom.' 'The tank has all those signs, so we believe it could very well be from the Red Baron's plane. 'Our research ultimately begged the question: why did that tank survive?' The tank is from a Fokker Dr.I - the type of plane the Red Baron (pictured) flew. The damage shown on the tank suggests it came from a plane which crashed in the same circumstances as the Baron's Damage done to the tank (pictured) shows it was hastily removed from its plane and likely involved in a crash similar to the one that befall the Red Baron Chairman of the Australian National Aviation Museum Ashley Briggs (pictured) said troops would have not brought back a souvenir so large unless it had special significance Mr Briggs said during WWI it was a tradition among Australian troops to bring back souvenirs from the frontline. But he said there was no explanation for why the soldiers would cart such a bulky spoil as this particular tank back Down Under - unless it had special significance because of a famous owner. 'When you consider the amount of booty which would have been available, why would the Australian soldiers bring something this large?' Mr Briggs asked. 'It would have needed to be something pretty significant.' Canadian pilot Roy Brown intercepted Richthofen and shot at him on the day he was gunned down and as such has been being widely credited with taking out the war's top-scoring airman. It wasn't until the tank saw the light of day again that researchers discovered it was from the same type of plane flown by 'the Red Baron' But in recent years, stories have circulated it was in fact an Australian, either gunner Robert Buie, from the Central Coast, or Sergeant Cedric Popkin, from the New South Wales Tweed Valley. The re-discovery of the fuel tank is another chapter in a story which has captivated the imagination of war historians for decades. 'Most people have heard of the Red Baron,' Mr Briggs said. 'It's a very iconic story.' 'The human element is far more interesting than the piece of metal itself. 'It's a story that has survived for generations. The knowledge [of younger generations] may be limited but they have heard of him for whatever reason. 'The various facts line up to substantiate the story. But we will never be able to prove it beyond reasonable doubt.' Advertisement The sister of a teenager who was trapped in his car for 30 hours with a bone sticking out of his leg and multiple fractured limbs has told of her family's extraordinary bid to find him, including hiring a helicopter. Megan Lethbridge, 19, from Belmont, NSW, became concerned when she could not locate her 17-year-old brother Sam on Sunday evening and went to police about 8pm. 'I asked if there had been any accidents,' Ms Lethbridge told Daily Mail Australia. 'I asked "is there anything you can do?". 'They told me Sam had probably just run away. I said "that's not him. Something is really wrong".' Sam Lethbridge, 17, is taken by paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers from the crash site south of Newcastle Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after he was cut free from the wreckage near Murrays Beach, south of Newcastle, on Monday Sam Lethbridge, 17, survived the night with a bone sticking out of his leg after his car left the Pacific Highway and slammed into an embankment at Murrays Beach Sam Lethbridge, 17, was trapped for about 30 hours in his crashed car near Newcastle; he was found on Monday morning Ms Lethbridge had last been in contact with her brother about 12.30am on Sunday after she finished her bar job and had been unable to find him after contacting his friends that afternoon. Ms Lethbridge's parents Tony and Lee were on a weekend away in Canberra, so she took on the responsibility of finding her brother. Her parents arrived home about 1am Monday and also went to Belmont police station but were not satisfied with what was being done searching for their son. 'Dad said as soon as he walked out "we're gong to hire a helicopter and find him",' Ms Lethbridge said. 'He said "I'm not going to just sit here and lose him".' Mr Lethbridge remembered there had been an accident about five years ago near where Sam's car was eventually found and wanted to search there. Sam was believed to have been driving from Gosford, on the Central Coast, to the Lethbridge family home at Blacksmiths, on Lake Macquarie, when he left the road after 6am on Sunday. Paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers work to free Sam Lethbridge from his car after its discovery on Monday NSW Fire and Rescue officers at Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after the 17-year-old was cut free late on Monday morning Sam Lethbridge's car had travelled at least 20 metres off the Pacific Highway on Sunday morning; it was found on Monday On Monday, Mr Lethbridge hired a helicopter which went up with pilot Lee Mitchell and Mr Lethbridge's brother Michael about 9.45am. Mr Mitchell, of Skyline Aviation Group, swung into action when the Lethbridges came to see him at Lake Macquarie Airport and hired his Robinson R44 helicopter. 'My job as far as being a pilot and looking for a car is the easy job,' Mr Mitchell said. 'The father had the insight to hire the helicopter in the first place and go looking for his son. 'It was fortunate he had an idea where to start looking. He was fairly adamant it was somewhere between the Doyalson turnoff on the M1 and Swansea.' He was right. Mr Mitchell and Michael Lethbridge spotted Sam's vehicle after about 10 minutes in the air. 'It was fairly obvious from the air and invisible from the road,' Mr Mitchell said. Skyline Aviation Group pilot Lee Mitchell with the Robinson R44 he flew to locate where Sam Lethbridge had crashed Helicopter pilot Lee Mitchell said he was in the air for only about 10 minutes before he and Michael Lethbridge found the car Map showing where Sam Lethbridge's vehicle was found near Murrays Bearch in relation to Newcastle and Lake Macquarie The pilot called 000 and the helicopter hovered over the crash site. 'It was a bit of a mission accomplished for me to be able to find the vehicle and at that point its important to remain composed in all the excitement,' Mr Mitchell said. At 10.01am Michael Lethbridge sent a text message to his brother to say he had spotted Sam's crashed car off the Pacific Highway near Murrays Beach, south of Newcastle. When Michael Lethbridge was able to reach the crashed vehicle he could see that Sam had survived the night. He had a bone sticking out of his leg. Emergency services including ambulance and fire crews were called to the scene. Sam was trapped in the driver's seat with a compound fracture to his right femur and fractures to his ankle and arm. He was freed about midday, Ms Lethbridge said. Ms Lethbridge wanted to thank Mr Mitchell and motorist Billy Creanor who stopped to render first aid. Sam (left) was discovered at 10.45am on Monday when his uncle spotted the wreckage on the side of the road. His sister and father are pictured right The rescue operation took a painstaking 45 minutes, during which time Sam was given pain medication and stabilised by paramedics Tyre marks from Sam Lethbridge's car can be seen leaving the Pacific Highway and leading into bushland south of Newcastle Sam was given pain medication during the rescue operation and was stabilised by paramedics. NSW Ambulance superintendent Jeff Atkins said: 'When we got to him he was pretty dehydrated. But his clinical observations were quite good which was amazing.' 'He then had to be carried back to the highway.' Sam was taken by ambulance to the John Hunter Hospital where he remains. He had suffered an ankle injury, a fractured forearm and a compound fracture to his femur. Superintendent Atkins said the teenager would need to undergo a 'world of physio' to regain full use of his injured leg. A NSW police spokesperson said Sam Lethbridge was formally reported missing about 11pm on Sunday and an investigation began. 'As part of that investigation a missing person report was tabled at the police Monday morning crime review and provided to senior management and supervisors with the contents then disseminated to all staff,' the spokesperson said. 'Police had also broadcast a "Keep a lookout for" message regarding the missing individual and vehicle which was issued statewide. This is in line with normal procedures for incidents such as this.' The teenager needed to be cut from the wreckage (pictured) when he was discovered badly injured on the side of the Pacific Highway south of Newcastle A married father posed as a Good Samaritan, offering housing to a mother and daughter before grooming the teenage girl with drugs and using her as a sex object. The 35-year-old was sentenced to seven years in jail at the District Court of Western Australia on Friday after being convicted of child sex offences in September. The man offered to house the victim and her mother, but then gave the girl cannabis and alcohol and manipulated her into having a sexual relationship with him. A married father posed as a Good Samaritan, offering housing to a mother and daughter before grooming the teenage girl with drugs and using her as a sex object (stock image) Between August 2014 and December 2015 he sent her photos of sex toys, suggested a threesome with a transsexual and the two had penetrative sex. District Court Judge Ronald Birmingham found the man treated his victim, aged 14 and 15, as a 'sex object', Perth Now reported. 'You made them feel part of your family and it was just part of manipulating [the victim],' Judge Birmingham said. The 35-year-old was sentenced to seven years in jail at the District Court of Western Australia (pictured) on Friday after being convicted of child sex offences in September 'You persuaded her that you loved her. You gave her alcohol, cannabis and treated her as an adult.' The girl, who was the man's daughter's best friend said in a victim impact statement the experience had made it impossible to trust adults. 'He stole my innocence and saw I was a vulnerable target. I was a naive girl who, even though I consented to the sexual abuse, I was not old enough to do so and he knew that,' she said. Judge Birmingham said although the girl had been the instigator of some of the sexual acts, she had been manipulated by a man she viewed as a father figure. She suffered panic attacks and depression after the abuse, and her mother has been left feeling like a parental failure. The man will be eligible for parole after five years behind bars. It may look like these red squirrels are being subjected to a form of medieval torture, but these tight tubular cages are for their own good. The wire restrainers keep them safe and spare their human handlers a nasty bite as they are given a health check before being transported to new homes. The medical is part of a project to reintroduce the red squirrel, one of our best-loved and fastest declining mammals, to its former glory in the countryside, in this case isolated forests in the Highlands. A project to reintroduce red squirrels to their old forest homes in the Scottish Highlands is being carried out by the Trees For Life charity Reds were once a common sight but the introduction of disease-carrying American grey squirrels in the 1870s has driven them out of many areas. Since then, the red population has plummeted from 3.5million to around 120,000. Today, they exist in small pockets of England and Wales, although they are more common in Scotland, which is regarded by experts as the creatures best stronghold. The project to reintroduce red squirrels to their old forest homes is being carried out by the Trees For Life charity. The wire restrainers keep them safe and spare their human handlers a nasty bite as they are given a health check before being transported Because reds travel from tree to tree, they wont cross large open spaces, so are unable to return to areas of isolated forest where they once lived without a helping hand. Becky Priestly of the charity said: The new populations are not only flourishing and breeding in their new homes, they are also starting to spread into new areas, with squirrels sighted as far as nine miles away. In the past two years 33 reds have been transported to Shieldaig in Wester Ross, 22 to the Coulin Estate near Kinlochewe, and 30 to Plockton. The population of red squirrels has plummeted from 3.5million to around 120,000 Before they are transported they are squeezed into the cages to be checked for disease, particularly the lethal squirrelpox virus spread mostly by greys. Although the reds clearly dont enjoy these encounters, they are unharmed. Only relatively few are taken from each site to ensure local populations are not affected. The animals are carried to their new homes, specially designed nest boxes fixed to trees at the reintroduction sites and lined with hay. Food is provided for months while the squirrels get used to their new lives. Calm: David Lidington told MPs that the collapse of Carilion was 'regrettable' and 'disappointing'. This was quite an understatement David Lidington's ears went traffic-light red as he defended the Government Governments since the New Labour era over the Carillion affair. One of Whitehall's favourite private-sector contactors had just gone bust. Spectacularly bust. Wonderbra Eva Herzigova hello-boys bust. Our elite, from Mandelsonians to May-ites and all those Blairite/Osbornish Centrists with their networky non-executive directorships, was in an awkward spot. It fell to Mr Lidington, Theresa May's new Damian Green in at least some respects, to spread calm and reassurance. 'Regrettable,' he called it. 'Disappointing.' To appreciate the understatement here, imagine the owner of a space rocket seeing the thing do a loop-the-loop seconds after lift-off before it nosedives into the ocean with a terminal 'splosh', and responding with an 'oh, I say, that's a bit of a bore'. Or shades of the poor Earl of Uxbridge at the Battle of Waterloo, observing that he had just had his leg shot orf, only for the Duke of Wellington to look down at the smouldering stump and murmur 'so you have what bad luck'. There are times for nonchalance and there are times for declamatory fury. Mr Lidington went for the Wellington option. He claimed that legal propriety prevented him condemning top executives' bonuses at Carillion. Such matters might be the subject of an inquiry by the Official Receiver. It would therefore be improper of him to comment beyond saying he could 'understand' if many people thought such bonuses appalling. On a day when the post-Thatcher settlement the use of private contractors to deliver state-paid services looked in dreadful disarray, one might have expected the Corbynites to be on more of a roll. Oddly, this did not happen. Labour's spokesman, Jon Trickett, worked a few anti-Tory digs into his short speech but it was not the Corbo-Leninist, anti-capitalist eruption some of us had anticipated, even though Comrade Jeremy himself was in the Chamber to hear it. Labour's spokesman, Jon Trickett, who is pictured leaning forward holding a piece of paper on the opposition front bench, worked a few anti-Tory digs into his short speech but it was not the Corbo-Leninist, anti-capitalist eruption some of us had anticipated Mr Trickett said the Government had been 'recklessly complacent' about Carillion's financial affairs and should have run a mile once it heard the company declare profit warnings in the summer. Well, maybe. But that might have triggered Carillion's collapse a lot earlier, argued Cabinet Secretary Sir Jeremy Heywood in a select committee an hour earlier. Mr Trickett's best moment came when he noted that the chairman of Carillion had been the Government's 'corporate responsibility tsar'. Ha! That says everything you need to know about Whitehall tsars. His wider complaint against private finance initiatives (PFIs) was easily defused by Mr Lidington, who noted that Mr Trickett had been an enthusiastic member of Gordon Brown's team at 10 Downing Street, and he seemed perfectly happy about PFIs then. Despite such an unpromising wicket, Mr Lidington made some headway with his argument that the private sector would have to clear up the mess. He rejected a claim by Stephen Kinnock (Lab, Aberavon trying to work himself into the Corbynites' good books) that we had seen 'the privatisation of profit and the socialisation of risk'. To the contrary, said Mr Lidington, private enterprise was going to pick up most of the risk. In the select committee earlier, the head of the civil service, John Manzoni (formerly of BP), said the shareholders of and lenders to Carillion had been 'wiped out to the tune of billions of pounds'. Mr Lidington rejected comments by Labour's Stephen Kinnock while Carillion's HQ's local MP Eleanor Smith made a ham-fisted contribution Carillion's HQ's local MP was Eleanor Smith (Lab, Wolverhampton SW). I'm afraid she was hamfisted to the extent that Speaker Bercow smirked. What a pity for those Carillion workers that the Wolverhampton SW seat is no longer occupied by Labour's sharp and eloquent Rob Marris, who quit at the last election. Andrew Bridgen (Con, NW Leics) said that 'capitalism without bankruptcy is like Christianity without Hell there is nothing to keep us on the straight and narrow'. Mr Bridgen added: 'Carillion's finished but demand for its services continues and those jobs will be recreated and in future the management will have to be better.' Mr Lidington paid tribute to Mr Bridgen's theological expertise. Prominent Hollywood stunt coordinator Joel Kramer is facing two more sexual misconduct allegations, three days after actress Eliza Dushku says he molested her when she was a child. Actress and stuntwoman Laura Albert claims one of the incidents involved Kramer and her younger sister, who was 15-years-old at the time, and her sister's 16-year-old friend, in Kramer's hotel room after filming for 1997 mystery drama, 'Virus,' she told Deadline. Without mentioning the girls' names, Albert said she had invited her sister on the set of the film in Wilmington, North Carolina, where she lived, in February or March of that year. 'I invited my younger sister to the set as she resided there... I wanted her to come to the set in an effort to mentor her, to show her the motion picture industry from the inside,' Albert said in writing to Deadline. 'She had desired to become a makeup artist. One day after we finished work, I had my sister and her friend, who were 15 and 16 and in the 10th grade, come out to hang with all the stunt personnel as we were going to go go-karting.' Following filming, they went back to the hotel, where a Kramer allegedly made moves on the teen girls. Actress and stunt woman Laura Albert (pictured left) has accused Hollywood stunt coordinator Joel Kramer (pictured right) of sexual misconduct The alleged incidents took place following the set of 1997 mystery drama, 'Virus,' Kramer told Deadline Jamie Lee Curtis, who came forward this week saying Eliza Dushku told her on the set of 'True Lies' she was molested by Kramer, also starred in the movie 'Virus'. Curtis said she was 'shocked and saddened then' and still is today over the alleged assault Kramer allegedly invited the two down to the hotel pool, where he exposed his penis and told them, 'you cannot handle this'. Then, he attempted to persuade both girls to join him back in his room, Albert claims. Albert said her sister ended up leaving, but her 16-year-old friend followed the Emmy-nominated stunt coordinator, who was 39-years-old at the time, back to the room, where they allegedly had sex. In North Carolina, the age of consent is 16, according to ASPE. Despite Albert's story, Kramer told Deadline he and the teen 'fooled around' at the time, but did not have intercourse - but Albert replied he was 'full of sh*t'. Meanwhile, Kramer said he was unaware of the girl's age, during what he described to be a 'consensual' incident. He said he remembered her as a pretty girl with tattoos, and was 'devastated' and 'bothered for years' after he found out her age. Furthermore, another woman told Deadline in the late 70s to early 80s that Kramer allegedly forced her to perform oral sex on him somewhere in the San Fernando Valley. The unnamed stuntwoman said the alleged assault happened after a group of friends went out for drinks. She says she got into his car afterward, when he drove 'up into the hills on the south of side of Ventura Boulevard' and pulled his penis out. She said he 'grabbed' her by the back of her head, and 'forced' her down onto him, and ejaculated in her mouth. Then, he released her head and 'cleaned himself up', she says. The woman revealed she never spoke about the said incident before, but after hearing of Dushku's recount, she felt obligated to. Kramer said the woman's accusation was 'fabricated' and that he is 'depressed and shocked' over the claims. On Saturday, Dushku accused Kramer of sexually molesting her 25 years ago. Eliza Dushku (above) accused one of Hollywood's leading stunt coordinators, Joel Kramer, of sexually molesting her 25 years ago The 37-year-old actress wrote a lengthy, detailed Facebook post in which she alleged that Kramer took her to a hotel room in Miami when she was just 12 years old and 'rubbed all over' her body until he was 'finished'. At the time, Dushku was starring in one of her first breakout roles alongside Arnold Schwarzenegger in the 1994 action flick, 'True Lies'. Kramer has also denied her allegations. Dushku wrote that she told her parents, one of her brothers, and two adult friends about what happened, but 'no one seemed ready to confront this taboo subject then, nor was I.' The actress wrote that before the alleged incident Kramer 'made me feel special' and 'methodically built my and my parents' trust' by 'grooming me' for months. '[H]e lured me to his Miami hotel room with a promise to my parent that he would take me for a swim at the stunt crew's hotel pool and for my first sushi meal thereafter,' she wrote. Kramer then 'disappeared in the bathroom and emerged, naked, bearing nothing but a small hand towel held flimsy at his mid-section,' according to Dushku. 'I remember how he laid me down on the bed, wrapped me with his gigantic writhing body, and rubbed all over me,' she wrote. 'He spoke these words: 'You're not going to sleep on me now sweetie, stop pretending you're sleeping,' as he rubbed harder and faster against my catatonic body. The 37-year-old actress (left) wrote a lengthy, detailed Facebook post on Saturday in which she alleges that Kramer (right) took her to a hotel room in Miami when she was just 12 years old and 'rubbed all over' her body until he was 'finished' 'When he was 'finished', he suggested, 'I think we should be careful,' [about telling anyone] he meant. I was 12, he was 36.' Dushku also said that after the alleged incident in the hotel Kramer 'put me on his lap' and 'clutched me' while they were both in the backseat of a taxicab. She wrote that the cab driver 'stared at me in the rear view mirror' and that 'my eyes never left the driver's eyes during that long ride' in Miami. Dushku also said that after the alleged assault Kramer 'grew cold with me in the ensuing weeks.' She wrote that after an adult female friend of hers in whom she confided confronted Kramer about his behavior, Dushku was injured in a 'stunt-gone-wrong'. Dushku wrote that it was 'no small coincidence' that she suffered broken ribs as a result of the accident given that it was Kramer who was 'responsible for my safety on a film that broke new ground for action films.' 'My life was literally in his hands: he hung me in the open air, from a tower crane, atop an office tower, 25+ stories high,' Dushku writes. 'Whereas he was supposed to be my protector, he was my abuser.' She said Kramer had given her 'over-the-top special attention' by nicknaming her 'Jailbait' doing so in a 'sick flirty way in front of others'. Nobody on the set of the movie thought it was necessary to speak up, Dushku wrote. The actress penned that she decided to come forward after learning recently that Kramer 'still works at the top of the industry.' 'And a few weeks ago, I found an internet photo of Joel Kramer hugging a young girl,' she writes. 'That image has haunted me near nonstop since. I can no longer hide what happened.' At the time, Dushku was starring in one of her first breakout roles alongside Arnold Schwarzenegger in the 1994 action flick True Lies Kramer has worked either as a stunt double for Schwarzenegger or a stunt coordinator on a number of his films, including Commando, Predator, Raw Deal, Total Recall, Last Action Hero, and the Terminator movies, according to IMBD. Kramer told Variety on Saturday that Dushku's allegations were 'absolutely not true.' He claimed Dushku swam in the hotel pool with him and other members of the stunt crew, including Dushku's stunt double. Afterwards, he took her to her first ever sushi meal, and then took her home. Kramer told Variety he was 'taken aback' and 'floored' by the allegations. He claims he 'never molested her' and was 'never nude in front of her.' 'This whole talk of luring her to my room, on top of her, getting off, holding her in the car and calling her jailbait is just outright hyperbole and lies,' he said. Kramer told Variety that another person on the set told him that Dushku was 'always asking questions' about him. He said that led him to believe he needed to 'handle her with kid gloves.' 'I did kiss her on the cheek once to say goodnight to her, gave her a hug,' he said. 'We treated her like family, she was part of our crew.' Kramer insisted the allegations were 'absurd' and said that it would not have made any sense for him to do the things he is accused of. One Facebook user wrote: 'I'm so sorry but as a parent it was your parent's responsibility to do something...They allowed you to go back to work knowing your life was in his hands' Judith Dushku, Eliza's mother, agreed with the criticism 'Who in their right mind would do something like that, when you're a high-profile coordinator on a shoot like that with months left of shooting?' he said. On Facebook, Dushku's mother writes that she accepts criticism from people who say that she should have done more to either protect her daughter or confront Kramer. One Facebook user wrote: 'I'm so sorry but as a parent it was your parent's responsibility to do something...They allowed you to go back to work knowing your life was in his hands. 'And even after the incident they said nothing.' Judith Dushku, Eliza's mother, agreed with the criticism. 'I accept your condemnation as Eliza's mother,' she wrote. 'I was afraid of Joel Kramer, too. And it was years later that I finally understood fully what really happened.' 'At the time, Eliza was too scared to tell the whole story and in a way I think she protected me from knowing because she knew how frightened I was of the powerful men on the set.' A former indigenous politician who received a prestigious award from Barack Obama has described Aboriginal 'welcome to country' ceremonies as 'bulls***'. Bess Price said such ceremonies would only ever be indigenous symbolism while Aboriginal women in remote communities continued to suffer higher rates of domestic violence. She argued that gestures to improve the self-esteem of first Australians did nothing to address the dire living standards of women in remote Aboriginal communities, where alcohol abuse and poverty were rife. 'No wonder we Aboriginal people can't get ahead. No wonder Aboriginal women experience the highest level of violence against us,' the former Northern Territory government minister told her Facebook followers from Alice Springs this week. Scroll down for video Former indigenous minister Bess Price slammed indigenous symbolism as 'a lie' Bess Price said 'Welcome to Country' events were a 'shame' as indigenous women bashed (Aboriginal tent Embassy in Canberra pictured) 'All the "Welcome to Country", all the "Smoking Ceremonies" and all the made up bulls*** rituals about "pay our respects to elders past and present" is just one big lie. 'Shame shame shame.' The Warlpiri woman received a prestigious U.S. International Women's Courage Award from former U.S. President Barack Obama in 2012 for her work tackling domestic violence. She re-entered the public spotlight as her daughter Jacinta Price was attacked this week for campaigning to keep Australia Day on January 26. Price's daughter Jacinta was attacked for supporting keeping Australia Day where it is In the Facebook post, written on Sunday night, Bess Price also took aim at a former indigenous Northern Territory Labor politician, Marion Scrymgour, for publicly criticising her daughter. Ms Scrymgour, a former deputy chief minister of the Northern Territory, previously described Jacinta Price as a 'dud' on Facebook who 'our mob can see through'. 'The hate that has been directed at my daughter for having a different opinion to those who want to remain in their victimhood mentality is disgusting and I'm appalled,' Bess Price said. 'There is a dark side that has come to surface and Australia is now witnessing this up close.' Former Labor politician Marion Scrymgour (pictured in 2007) has described Jacinta Price as a 'dud' who 'our mob can see through' Jacinta Price, an Alice Springs town councillor, had this month joined former federal Labor leader Mark Latham as part of a 'Save the Date' campaign to maintain the national day where it is. Her involvement in TV and radio ads came as the Greens described the upcoming 230nd anniversary of the First Fleet landing in Sydney Harbour as a day of 'genocide'. Some indigenous people regard the idea of commemorating Australia Day on January 26, when the British arrived in 1788, as 'Invasion Day'. Jacinta Price had been targeted by online trolls, who had wished her a 'painful death', and left-wing indigenous activists who accused her of selling out indigenous people. Indigenous former Northern Territory minister Bess Price blasted 'welcome to country' events A man has died while travelling in remote central Australia. The 32-year-old left the community of Ampilatwatja in the North Territory to travel by car to Murray Downs Station last Wednesday, Senior Sergeant Michael Potts says. He failed to arrive at his destination. Police have launched a search for the man's car, described as a silver 2000 Holden VX Commodore sedan like this one, with the NT registration CC79JJ His body was found about 20km from Ampilatwatja near the highway on Saturday. 'A cause of death has not been determined and investigations are ongoing,' said Sen Sgt Potts. 'Police are still trying to locate the man's vehicle, a silver 2000 Holden VX Commodore sedan.' Police have launched a search for the man's car. It's described as a silver, 2000 Holden VX Commodore sedan with the NT registration CC79JJ. Downing Street criticised Carillion's decision to continue paying the 660,000 salary of former chief executive Richard Howson until October, even though he quit in September Fat cat bosses at failed construction giant Carillion could face severe penalties if they have ripped off staff and taxpayers, ministers warned yesterday. An inquiry into the firm's collapse may also lead to sanctions against executives if it is found they mishandled the company's pension fund. Ministers were left scrambling to shore up public services yesterday after the firm, which has 20,000 staff and 450 government contracts, went into liquidation. Firefighters in one county were even put on standby to deliver school dinners that had been provided by the firm. Amid a furious blame game, ministers came under fire after it emerged they had handed Carillion more than 1.5billion in new contracts since it issued the first of three profit warnings last July. They were also accused of taking their eye off the ball, after MPs were told the key official in charge of managing the Government's relationship with the firm was put on other duties between August and November last year just as the company was collapsing. Amid fears for vital public services, Cabinet Office minister David Lidington pleaded with Carillion's public sector staff to turn up for work, saying they would be paid directly by the Government. Cabinet Office minister David Lidington pleaded with Carillion's public sector staff to turn up for work amid fears for vital public services. Pictured is the company HQ in Wolverhampton But last night he tried to put the focus back on the firm's management, which has been accused of paying itself huge bonuses and making massive share dividend payments even while the firm was in trouble. Mr Lidington said receivers would be conducting an inquiry into the firm's collapse. MPs were told it could lead to 'severe penalties' for current and former directors if they were found to have caused 'detriment' to staff, taxpayers or the company's pension fund, which has a 580million black hole. Downing Street also criticised Carillion's decision to continue paying the 660,000 salary of former chief executive Richard Howson until October, even though he quit in September. Mr Lidington said receivers would be conducting an inquiry into the firm's collapse and that it could lead to 'severe penalties' for current and former directors The Prime Minister's official spokesman said: 'We wouldn't expect to see people benefiting from this failure.' As fears grew of a substantial multi-million pound bill for the taxpayer: Some 20,000 Carillion staff and apprentices were warned they could face redundancy as soon as tomorrow, as ministers said they would only extend support to those providing public services. Analysts said up to 30,000 small suppliers could be left nursing losses totalling 1billion, with banks potentially losing another 2billion. Unions warned that schools, hospitals and prisons could all face disruption. Civil service chief John Manzoni claimed EU procurement rules had made it impossible to blacklist Carillion even when it started to run into difficulty. Carillion said it had 'no choice but to take steps to enter into compulsory liquidation with immediate effect' after talks to restructure its debts collapsed yesterday. Ministers turned down a last-minute request for a 20million lifeline to keep the firm afloat for longer. Mr Lidington said it was right that 'shareholders and lenders bear the brunt' of the pain, rather than taxpayers. Lord Adonis, former chairman of the National Infrastructure Commission, said taxpayers were likely to face a bill running into 'tens of millions' to fund the managed liquidation. Shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett, left, accused the Government of being 'recklessly complacent, while Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable accused ministers of 'feeding contracts' to the company Downing Street yesterday insisted services were holding up well. But fears remain overcritical sectors such as cleaning operating theatres, school meals and prison maintenance. Oxfordshire county council put firefighters on standby to deliver school meals, saying 'no child will go hungry at school'. Labour council offered building giant a 120m deal days ago A LABOUR-RUN local authority offered Carillion a new contract worth up to 120million days before the firm collapsed. Leeds City Council named the company as its preferred bidder to build a stretch of dual carriageway in the city despite prominent media reports that it was on the brink of going bust. The contract was worth an initial 14million, with options to extend it as high as 120million. Town hall chiefs last night said they were looking at the impact of Carillions collapse on the project, but insisted the deal had not been signed off. In the Commons, shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett said the collapse of Carillion was a failure of the Governments whole ideological system of contracting out public services. But Cabinet Office minister David Lidington said a third of Carillions contracts were awarded by the Coalition Government, with another third agreed by Labour before 2010. He said it was wrong to resort to party politics over an issue involving all the main parties. Advertisement Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable accused ministers of 'feeding contracts' to the giant to contain fears that a possible collapse may have on key public services. Controversy focused on the Government's decision to continue handing out contracts to the firm after it began issuing profit warnings last summer, including a 1.4billion HS2 rail line deal. Shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett accused the Government of being 'recklessly complacent in seeking to avoid responsibility and placing the whole responsibility on the company'. But Government sources stressed that most of the new contracts were so-called 'joint ventures' in which Carillion's business partners are now obliged to pick up the work. Mr Lidington insisted that ministers had been 'closely monitoring' the firm after it became clear it was running into trouble. But he struggled to explain why the official in charge of the Government's dealings with the firm was 'rotated off' to other duties for three months last year. Between 2011 and 2016, Carillion paid out 458million in dividends to shareholders, despite a growing black hole in its pension funds. Last September, the firm's board changed its rules to make it harder to claw back bonuses paid to executives. Mr Howson pocketed 1.5million in salary, bonuses and pension payments during 2016. As part of his departure deal, Carillion agreed to keep paying him a 660,000 salary and 28,000 in benefits until October. Former finance chief Zafar Khan, who left Carillion in September, will receive 425,000 in base salary for 12 months. Bosses who raked in fortunes as company crumbled Chief with ski chalet and historic hall Richard Howson, 49, lives in a 2million historic hall in north Yorkshire, with his wife Geri and their two sons. The handsome stone property boasts commanding views across the Dales. The couple also have a six-bedroom ski chalet in Rhone-Alpes, France, complete with a hot tub. Richard Howson, 49, lives in a 2million historic hall in north Yorkshire, with his wife Geri and their two sons The handsome stone property boasts commanding views across the Dales. The couple also have a six-bedroom ski chalet in Rhone-Alpes, France, Two years ago Mr Howson was criticised for an estimated 50,000 home renovation while his firm was accused of failing to fix 45,000 squalid Army houses. The Leeds Polytechnic graduate worked as an engineer, before joining Carillion in 1999 and becoming chief executive in January 2012. He left in September having received more than 6million in pay and bonuses in the role. Under his contract he is due to receive a 660,000 basic salary and 28,000 benefits till his notice period expires at the end of October. Mr Howson, like Philip Green and Richard Adam declined to comment. The self-styled Christian capitalist Philip Green, a 215,000-a-year self-styled Christian capitalist, likes to trumpet his noble deeds, once telling a newspaper: 'The more money you've got the more you should give away.' Philip Green,a 215,000-a-year self-styled Christian capitalist, joined Carillion's board in 2011 and has been chairman since 2014. The 66-year-old father of two has k a four-bedroom house outside Cape Town and owns a 2.2million home in Berkshire, pictured, which he shares with wife Judy The 66-year-old father of two declined to tell his interviewer how much he gives, but has kept enough to buy a four-bedroom house outside Cape Town and owns a 2.2million home in Berkshire which he shares with wife Judy. The Wales University and London Business School graduate was rapped by the Pensions Ombudsman in 1994 after he let pension scheme money be used to buy a luxury flat at an inflated price, when he was an executive at Coloroll. He joined Carillion's board in 2011 and has been chairman since 2014. Received 2.6m in 'extras' Finance director Richard Adam, a married father of three, lives in a sprawling 3.5million six-bedroom house on a private road in Hertfordshire Finance director Richard Adam, a married father of three, lives in a sprawling 3.5million six-bedroom house on a private road in Hertfordshire. After graduating in maths at Reading University, he trained as an accountant and worked in a public and private companies before joining Carillion in 2007. Mr Adam, 60, has had up to 2.6million in extra cash and shares since starting in 2006, according to Daily Mail calculations. In 2016 he was handed a bonus of 140,000 and long-term incentive awards worth 278,000. After leaving Carillion in December 2016, he faced a revolt from shareholders at First Group when he joined the transport company's board. More than a fifth opposed his appointment. His Carillion successor Zafar Khan launched the review that found the financial black hole which led to last year's profit warning. Chief' bonuses protected by late tweak to pay policy Chief executive Richard Howson, 49, quit in September after taking home 582,000 in bonuses and long-term incentive awards last year on top of his 660,000 basic salary Bust outsourcing firm Carillion introduced new rules protecting bosses' bonuses in the run up to its collapse. The firm changed the wording of its pay policy to apparently make it harder for investors to claw back the money even if the company went under. The changes in the pay deal, revealed by the Daily Mail in September, could preserve any bonuses Carillion chiefs pocketed as the firm teetered on the brink. Chief executive Richard Howson, 49, quit in September after taking home 582,000 in bonuses and long-term incentive awards last year on top of his 660,000 basic salary. Finance chief Richard Adam, 59, retired at the end of December 2016, taking home 418,000 on top of his 460,000 basic salary. Before 2016, bosses could be forced to hand back their annual bonuses and share awards in 'circumstances of corporate failure'. But in the group's 2016 annual report this wording was clarified. It stated deferred bonuses may be reduced in circumstances of corporate failure. But it went on to say the so-called 'clawback' provisions could be applied in only two circumstances: if results had been misstated or if someone was guilty of gross misconduct. Mr Howson has made 1.9million in cash and share bonuses during his tenure, and Mr Adam has had up to 2.6million in extra cash and shares since starting in 2006, according to Mail calculations. But crucially, although they have been condemned for their role in the collapse of Carillion, the pair have not been found guilty of misconduct. Hedge fund 'nets 200m from firm's demise' Hedge funds were estimated to have made as much as 200million betting on the demise of Carillion. While banks and rival firms were nursing huge losses, traders have been heavily shorting the stock meaning they make money when the shares fall in value or the firm collapses since well before last year. Carillion has been one of the most bet-against stocks on the market, with around a quarter of its shares held by short-sellers. Between July and last Friday, its share price fell more than 90 per cent, sending its stock market value from just over 1billion to around 61million before the firm collapsed. Between July and last Friday, Carillion's share price fell more than 90 per cent, sending its stock market value from just over 1billion to around 61million Hedge fund Marshall Wace was one of the biggest winners immediately after the firm's disastrous trading update in July, pocketing a paper profit of 19.1million in just three days. The fund was co-founded in 1977 by Brexit-backer Sir Paul Marshall, 58 whose son Winston is a member of folk rock group Mumford and Sons and Ian Wace, 54. The pair have an estimated wealth of 505million. Thunderbird Partners, founded by trader David Fear, 49, are estimated to have made 14.5million during the period of Carillion's fall. And Naya Capital, founded by former Goldman Sachs banker Masroor Siddiqui, 46, in July 2012, made 7.6million as the share price plunged more than 70 per cent within a few weeks. While many hedge funds cashed out and pocketed profits between July and yesterday, 12 hedge funds were still shorting the stock as of Friday, allowing them to clean up when the firm went into administration yesterday. BlackRock, the world's largest fund manager which manages more than 4.1trillion, had a short position as of last Friday. Mayfair-based Rye Bay Capital, founded by former HSBC banker Daniel Martin, 54, also had a short position yesterday. Under short-selling, the trader borrows shares from a broker and sells them on at current market price. They then wait for the price to fall as predicted, before buying the shares back and handing them back to the broker. The trader therefore pockets the amount by which the price has fallen, minus any borrowing costs. If a firm has gone into administration, the shares become worthless. The hedge fund does not have to return them to the lender, but still has the cash from when it sold them on. The Dambusters Raid on the night of May 17, 1943, carried out by 19 Lancasters from Gibsons squadron, has gone down in history as one of the most audacious exploits of World War II. Not only was the colossal Mohne dam breached, but a second, the Eder, was also smashed, while a third, the Sorpe, was damaged, though not broken. Although the attack cost the lives of 53 RAF airmen, it caused devastation to the German economy and gave a tremendous boost to public morale. The tale of the assault on the vast structures almost seemed a national metaphor for Britains increasingly confident fight against the once-impregnable Nazi empire. Gibson won the Victoria Cross and 33 other airmen were awarded medals for gallantry in the raid. A CBE was also awarded to Roy Chadwick, Avros chief designer who had conceived the Lancaster bomber. The honour was fully deserved, since the Dambusters could never have succeeded without the Lancaster, whose unique qualities of robustness and responsiveness made it the ideal plane for such a precision task. The former California detective who arrested Jodi Arias 10 years ago says he hopes people will instead focus on her victim. Former Siskiyou County detective Nathan Mendes was featured in the three-part Investigation Discovery series Jodi Arias: An American Murder Mystery which aired Sunday. He shared with Fox News that he hopes the series - which explores the death of Travis Alexander in 2008 and all the media chaos surrounding the trial - sheds light on the man who lost his life. Scroll down for videos Former Siskiyou County detective Nathan Mendes (right) was featured in the three-part Investigation Discovery series Jodi Arias: An American Murder Mystery 'I think people should realize the whole thing is a travesty,' he said. 'As sad as it is, everybody focused on Jodi. 'Books are named Jodi Arias, shows have the name Jodi Arias. Taglines are Jodi Arias. It's almost like we forgot Travis even existed in all of this. It became such a circus about Jodi. 'And she shouldn't be the headliner here. And hopefully, some people will get to see that other side and realize Travis was the victim here. 'Jodi made that decision, but we shouldn't have ever highlighted her. Books and shows should be based on Travis Alexander, not Jodi Arias I think Travis and his family deserve that.' He shared with Fox News that he hopes the series sheds light on the man who lost his life, Travis Alexander. Arias is pictured in 2013 'It's almost like we forgot Travis (pictured) even existed in all of this. It became such a circus about Jodi,' he said Alexander's body was found on June 9, 2008, in his Meza, Arizona home. He was found with a gunshot wound to the head, a slit throat and a plethora of stab wounds to his body. For Mendes, Arias's strange behavior was unsettling from the moment the two met after Alexander's body was found. 'The crime scene was such a mess,' he said. ' But when I first came across Jodi and we arrested her at her grandparents' house, my initial impression of her was she didn't seem concerned at all The whole case was bizarre. Especially her demeanor Even when we booked her, she wanted to make sure her hair looked OK Things like that were not sitting well with a lot of us. 'She was almost more concerned about her image She didn't have a concern for consequence or outcome Like for me, I wouldn't care what my hair looked like if I was being arrested or what my picture is going to look like. To me, that was just weird.' Mendes noted that Arias would change drastically once prosecutors left the room. She notably could be seen laughing and talking with herself. He added: 'At the time, we were watching it from the next room. She was trying to burn off stress. That was an indicator of stress. 'When people are put under a lot of stress that energy has to go somewhere, so you do see a lot of bizarre things in the interrogation room. She was just kind of rambling. But the whole yoga scene was a little strange to me. I've seen some strange things, but that's up on the top.' And when all of the woman's sexual fantasies and escapades were brought forth during the trial, the detective shares he was a little shocked. He said: 'I was a little surprised by the relationship that they had and the relationship she had with other men. Sexually. I know everybody has their private lives that they don't share with other people. But that was the thing with Jodi. The world got to see it. 'For a lot of folks that was the first time they had seen someone's sexual exploitations plastered all over the media. And that was shocking for a lot of people. You read about it and you certainly hear about it, but in her case, it was just put out there.' The detective shared that Arias' family was stunned to discover that she could commit such an act. 'She has a great family. They were devastated. Absolutely devastated I know initially they were dumbfounded and it was kind of surreal to them as far as her grandparents and parents were concerned,' he shared. 'I think she just wasn't willing to share him with anybody else, that's my personal opinion. Just seeing the evidence and seeing what was transpired before Travis was killed,' Mendes explained. Arias pictured in 2013 'It was like, "You guys must have made a mistake." That was their initial reaction. "You have the wrong person." And that's normal behavior from parents, family members. No one wants to think that their child, [or] grandchild, can do something that brutal to anybody.' But he asserts she was motivated to kill Alexander. 'I think she just wasn't willing to share him with anybody else, that's my personal opinion. Just seeing the evidence and seeing what was transpired before Travis was killed,' he explained. 'I think she had come to the realization that Travis wasn't going to settle down with her and that she wasn't willing to share him with anyone else or have him date or marry anybody else. It had to be Jodi. I think that's what prompted a lot of this. She wasn't willing to let him go. It's the old, "If I can't have you, nobody can."' The second part of the series airs on Monday at 8pm. Footage from Jodi Arias: An American Murder Mystery - first aired Sunday - shows the moment police told her they knew she killed Travis Alexander Arias was 30 when she met Alexander and the two embarked on a whirlwind romance that only lasted a few months but continued after with numerous sexual encounters in 2006. Even when Alexander began dating other women, the two regularly saw each other and Arias grew more and more jealous. 'I just want to offer any assistance I might have. I was a really good friend of Travis',' Arias said during an early call with Mesa, Ariz. Detective Steve Flores. She was already being identified as a suspect by friends of Alexander. 'I just want to offer any assistance I might have. I was a really good friend of Travis',' Arias said during an early call with Mesa, Ariz. Detective Steve Flores Arias was 30 when she met Alexander and the two embarked on a whirlwind romance The romance only lasted a few months but continued after with numerous sexual encounters in 2006 Even when Alexander began dating other women, the two regularly saw each other and Arias grew more and more jealous 'I heard that he passed away and I heard there was a lot of blood,' she added. 'I heard that his roommate found him or his friend found him or people were I'm sorry, it's odd. I'm just upset.' And in an in-person meeting with Arias following additional phone calls, Detective Flores told the woman that her alibi trip from Yreka, California, to Salt Lake City, Utah, was questionable. Flores had problems with the route Arias said she took during a trip and it was then that he told her that she had been at the house 'So, this trip took you a little over 48 hours. I have a problem with this trip,' Flores said. 'If you slept for 10 hours, it would still leave 18 some odd hours. That's when Travis was killed.' And while Arias tries to assert that she wasn't near Meza, Arizona, the detective calls her out. 'You were at Travis' house, you guys had a sexual encounter, which there's pictures. And I know you know there's pictures, because I have them,' he said. A camera had been found in Alexander's washing machine that revealed the two had had a sexual encounter the day of his murder and featured Arias naked in bed. And the revelation was all that Flores needed. 'There's no doubt in my mind that you did this. None,' he said. 'So you can go until you are blue in the face and tell me you weren't there and you had nothing to do with it. I won't believe you.' Arias would deny that she committed the crime even at that moment. 'There's no reason for it,' she stated. 'There's no reason why. There's no reason I would ever want to hurt him.' Flores then showed her photos that were believed to be gone but were found in the washing machine 'There's no reason why. There's no reason I would ever want to hurt him,' she stated The clip ends with Flores reading Arias her Miranda Rights. Arias was eventually found guilty of murder in a highly publicized trial detailing all the kinks and fetishes the two had been involved in. She was sentenced to life in prison. The three-day special started on Sunday and will be shown exclusively on Investigation Discovery at 10pm Eastern. Authorities say a 19-year-old University of Pennsylvania student whose body was found buried in a shallow grave in a California park had been stabbed more than 20 times. The Orange County Register reports that police are investigating whether the killing was an act of rage. Samuel Lincoln Woodward, 20, was arrested and taken into custody Friday on suspicion of homicide after DNA evidence linked him to the death of college sophomore Blaze Bernstein. Pictured here is Blaze Bernstein the 19-year-old University of Pennsylvania student whose body was found this week at a Southern California park Bernstein was home visiting his family in Lake Forest during winter break when Woodward picked him up on January 2 and drove with him to several places before winding up at a park. Barnes says the two knew each other from high school and detectives apparently used Snapchat to find the suspected killer. Samuel Lincoln Woodward, 20, has been arrested in connection with the death of Blaze Bernstein. Police say DNA links Woodward to the case Woodward was the last person to see Blaze Bernstein alive. Woodward told officers he had picked Bernstein up the night before he was reported missing on January 3, but that the University of Pennsylvania pre-grad had walked off in Borrego Park, Anaheim, according to the LA Times. There is no obvious motive behind the incident and no weapon has been found. Woodward and Bernstein had attended the Orange County School of the Arts together. The victim was at home on a break from his studies at the University of Pennsylvania. Over the weekend it emerged Woodward defended the Confederate flag and wrote disturbing posts on social media, according to The New York Post. He wrote in one post that the rebel flag 'represents Southern pride, not racism.' On another social media platform called askfm, Woodward said if he could have two items while being stranded on a deserted island, it would be 'The Bible and a Colt .45'. On his profile, Woodward picks the torture method 'waterboarding' as a new skill he wants to learn and in another message, someone states to Woodward: 'You are violence. It scares me.' Authorities say Woodward previously told them he had left Bernstein at the park to go see his girlfriend, the San Jose Mercury News reports. Woodward couldn't remember the name nor the address of his 'girlfriend', police said. Samuel Lincoln Woodward, 20 wrote in one post that the infamous rebel flag 'represents Southern pride, not racism' (Pictured: Woodward's image placed in front of Confederate Flag) Woodward also had scratches on his hands, which police say he told them he had sustained while participating in a fight club. Woodward also had dirt under his fingernails, which he told authorities was due to falling into a 'dirty puddle' while sparring. Bernstein's mother Jeanne said 'Nothing will bring back my son so we ask the world to please honor Blaze's memory by doing an act of kindness today - don't wait - do it now. Celebrate the goodness that still exists in this world in-spite of these acts of senseless evil. People are good and Blaze knew that,' according to the Los Angeles Times. Pictured is the park in which Bernstein was found. The Ivy League student was planning to major in psychology and later study medicine, his father said Bernstein, a sophomore, was planning to major in psychology and later study medicine, the Orange County Register reported his father, Gideon Bernstein, saying last week. His dad said that he had a passion for cooking and was a creative writer. He had recently been named to the staff of Penn Appetit magazine at school. A friend at school told WPVI that she had been communicating with Bernstein over break over ideas for the magazine for the next semester. Pictured is another view of the park. His father had said his son had a passion for cooking and was a creative writer In another message, someone states to Woodward that 'You are violence. It scares me,' to which he replies 'I wouldn't fight anybody unless they attacked me' A private funeral service was held on Monday to honor Bernstein, who has been described as a talented writer, a passionate chef and a selfless volunteer by his family and friends. People were given spatulas with the last recipe he devised in the kitchen to celebrate his culinary skills, according to ABC7. The family of Bernstein is asking the public to do good deeds out of respect for Blaze. Gideon and Jeanne Bernstein, parents of missing teen Blaze Bernstein, pictured here, are joined by Orange County Sheriff's Lt. Brad Valentine, right, during a news conference in Lake Forest, California 'We want people to do acts of kindness,' said David Thalberg, a spokesman for the Bernstein family. 'We want them to post them, we want them to do whatever they can in Blaze's honor. Because it's the kind of kid he was.' The family have created a website to honor Blaze's life, titled the Blaze Bernstein Memorial Fund at the Jewish Community Foundation of Orange County. The wife of the heroic police officer who was knifed to death during the Westminster terror attack claims he was wearing an 'inadequate' stab vest. Michelle Palmer, whose husband Keith was one of four killed by Khalid Masood in March, has yet to see a report into his body armour 10 months on from his death. She is also demanding to know how Masood was able to enter the grounds of parliament 'so easily', as an inquest is held into the attack at the Old Bailey. Masood, 52, was shot dead by police after he drove a rental car into pedestrians on Westminster Bridge before fatally stabbing PC Palmer, 48. Scroll down for video Michelle Palmer (right on her wedding day), whose husband Keith (left) was one of four killed by Khalid Masood in March, has yet to see a report into his body armour 10 months on Gareth Patterson QC , acting on behalf of Mrs Palmer, told the court: 'We welcome the indication that you will be investigating further what happened at the Houses of Parliament. '[Also] how it was this attacker was able to get thorough those gates and how PC Palmer was apparently stationed and unarmed with, it seems, inadequate body protection.' The pre-inquest hearing earlier heard how Masood, who was born in Kent, may have taken performance enhancing drugs hours before he launched the rampage. Evidence of rage-inducing substances were found in a urine sample taken from Masoods dead body after he killed five people at 2.40pm on March 22. The victims' families called for internet giants to police terrorist material online and questioned why apps like WhatsApp and Telegram require end-to-end encryption. They also asked that upcoming inquests into the terror attack to investigate whether Masood, 52, was radicalised online or in prison. Gareth Patterson, QC, representing the victims, said: Why it is that radicalisation material continues to be freely available on the internet we dont understand. Michelle Palmer, whose husband Keith (left) was one of four killed by Khalid Masood (right) in March, has yet to see a report into his body armour 10 months on from his death Evidence of rage-inducing substances were found in a urine sample taken from Masoods dead body (pictured) after he killed PC Palmer and four pedestrians at 2.40pm on March 22 This particular attacker used WhatsApp to send a jihadi document without any difficulty. We just dont understand why it is necessary for WhatsApp and Telegram and these sort of media applications to have end-to-end encryption. Lawyers representing the Home Office said the issue of end-to-end encryption is too broad for an inquest and is a matter of legislation and social policy. Masood was shot dead after ramming a hired Hyundai 4x4 into at least 35 people on the bridge and leaving the vehicle to stab PC Palmer to death by the Palace of Westminster. Spanish teacher and mother-of-two Aysha Frade, 43 from London, US tourist Kurt Cochran, 54, window cleaner Leslie Rhodes, 75, and Romanian tourist Andreea Cristea, 31, died of their injuries after Masood crashed into them. Judge Mark Lucraft, QC, will preside over inquests into all the deaths, which are due to start at the Old Bailey on 10 September. The lives of many were torn apart by less than two minutes of high and terrible drama. Can I start by expressing my condolences to the families, he said. The scene by Westminster Bridge after Khalid Masood's murderous rampage on March 22 A submission by Jonathan Hough, QC, assisting the coroner, read: A urine sample from Khalid Masood provided evidence of anabolic steroids having been taken in the hours or days prior to his death. The sample analysis is attested to by a forensic toxicologist. A more specialist pharmaceutical toxicologist has been instructed to prepare a report addressing how steroid use may have affected Khalid Masood. The whole incident was witnessed by the Mets Acting Commissioner Craig Mackey, who was waiting to leave the House of Commons in a car with his driver and personal assistant. Detective Superintendent John Crossley of the Counter Terrorism Command outlined the incident to Westminster Coroners Court as the inquest into the deaths of the victims was formally opened. DSI Crossley told the inquest the incident lasted 82 seconds and was recorded on CCTV footage. An America sailor has been freed from house arrest overseas thanks to a memorandum issued by the Defense Secretary on January 2. Navy Lieutenant Craig Becker, 36, was turned over to American authorities last week, and Naval Criminal Investigative Services (NCIS) will take over the lead in an investigation into the 2015 death of his wife, Johanna Hanna Elizabeth Hove-Becker, 32. Belgian authorities charged Becker with homicide, after Hove-Becker's death in Mons, Belgium on October 8, 2015, the San Diego Union-Tribune reported. Becker is accused of drugging his 32-year-old wife and tossing her from a window in Mons, Belgium, from which she fell and bounced off several balconies before plummeting to her death. Navy Lieutenant Craig Becker (right), now 36, was turned over to American authorities last week, and Naval Criminal Investigative Services (NCIS) will take over the lead in an investigation into the 2015 death of his wife, Johanna Hanna Elizabeth Hove-Becker (left) Defense Secretary James Mattis issued a memo in January that overruled a 2015 decision by US Naval Forces Europe and Africa that granted jurisdiction to Belgium authorities over the case. 'This memorandum should not be read as expressing any opinions as to what actions, if any, should be taken within the US military justice system,' Mattis wrote. This follows a lawsuit filed by Becker's American attorneys against Mattis, Navy Secretary Richard V. Spencer and the Navys top attorney, Vice Adm. James Crawford on November 6. The suit, filed in Washington, DC District Court, sought that American military forces assert jurisdiction over charges lodged against him by Belgian investigators under Article VII of the NATO Status of Forces Treaty. The view from the window Hove-Becker either fell or was pushed from is seen at left. The window is highlighted in the photo at right Belgian authorities charged Becker (right) with homicide, after the death of Hove-Becker (left) in Mons, Belgium on October 8, 2015 The treaty allows concurrent jurisdiction to Brussels and the US because Becker's wife died in Belgium, but Becker's attorneys, San Diego-based Jeremiah J. Sullivan, III and David Patrick Sheldon in Washington, DC, argued that they couldn't find a case where the US ceded jurisdiction, when the victim was a United States citizen. 'Were still not sure what freed Lt. Becker but justice prevailed,' Sullivan told the San Diego Union-Tribune. 'Lt. Becker shouldnt be forced to litigate against his own country to exercise the constitutional rights that are afforded to him.' Hove-Becker was born in Sweden and raised in Florida, before moving to Belgium in 2013 Hove-Becker worked as a psychologist before her death at age 32 in 2015 in Belgium Military officials previously explained their decision to grant jurisdiction to Belgium by citing concerns that evidence obtained in Belgium would not be admissible in an American military court martial proceeding, according to military records reportedly obtained by the Union-Tribune. The sailor is stationed on Mons with the Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE). The explosive ordinance disposal expert also reports to Naval Support Activity Naples, the Italian base that also houses US Naval Forces Europe and the US Sixth Fleet, with ties to Coronado-based Naval Special Warfare. Becker's attorneys argued his security clearance and knowledge related to US nuclear capabilities would pose a threat to US national security, were he to be tried in Belgium. No charges have currently been filed in the US against Becker. John and Yvonne Hove of Jacksonville, Florida, parents of the deceased woman, have custody of the couple's child pending the completion of the investigation NCIS has declined to comment while the investigation is ongoing. John and Yvonne Hove of Jacksonville, Florida, parents of the deceased woman, have also declined to comment. The Hoves have custody of Hove-Becker's and Becker's three-year-old daughter while the investigation continues. Hove-Becker moved to Mons in 2013 with Becker. She was a psychologist, born in Sweden and raised in Florida. She moved with her husband to Mons in 2013. Shoppers in a central Japanese city have been put on alert after packs of fugu were accidentally sold with highly toxic parts still inside. A supermarket in Gamagori in central Japan sold five packages of the specially prepared pufferfish without removing the livers, which contains a deadly poison. Three of the potentially lethal specimens have been located, but the other two remain at large, local official Koji Takayanagi said. Shoppers in the Japanese city of Gamagori are being warned not to eat packs of fugu after five were accidentally sold with toxic parts still included 'We are calling for residents to avoid eating fugu, using Gamagori city's emergency wireless system,' which broadcasts over loudspeakers located around the city. 'Three packages will be retrieved today, but we still don't know where the remaining two are.' Fugu is one of Japan's most expensive winter delicacies, and is often served in thin slices of sashimi or hot pot. But the fish's skins, intestines, ovaries and livers contain a poison called tetrodotoxin that can be fatal. The poison works by blocking signals sent by the nerves, causing muscle paralysis. Three packs containing fish livers (pictured top right) were sold, and while three have been tacked down, another two are still unaccounted for The part of the fish that contains the deadly poison differs from one kind of fugu to another. Japanese chefs are required to train for at least two years to prepare the fish, before taking a test which a third of applicants fail. Despite the rigorous training, dozens of people are thought to suffer from fugu poisoning every year, with several deaths among that number. Eating the fish is banned in most countries, but in Japan it is considered a delicacy. The family of a 17-year-old who was trapped in his crashed car in bushland south of Newcastle for 30 hours says police suggested he had probably just run away. Sam Lethbridge's mother called her youngest child Megan, 19, about 6.30pm on Sunday asking if she had been in recent contact with her brother. 'Mum called me and said "have you heard from Sam?"' Megan told Daily Mail Australia. 'I knew something wasn't right.' Sam was in fact trapped inside his car after it ran off the Pacific Highway at Crangan Bay; it was spotted from a helicopter hired by his father the next morning. Sam Lethbridge, 17, is taken by paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers from the crash Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after he was cut free from the wreckage near Newcastle on Monday Sam Lethbridge, 17, survived the night with a bone sticking out of his leg after his car left the Pacific Highway and slammed into an embankment at Crangan Bay Sam Lethbridge, 17, was trapped for about 30 hours in his crashed car near Newcastle Tony Lethbridge said his son had barely been conscious since he was freed from the vehicle. 'The only time I really spoke to him was when I first saw him in the car,' Mr Lethbridge told Daily Mail Australia. 'First thing he said to me was "I'd love a drink".' Megan had last spoken with her brother about 12.30am on Sunday when Sam told her he had been out driving with friends. 'When I hung up I had this really weird gut feeling that something wasn't right,' she said. Sam and Megan live with their parents Tony and Lee and older brother Luke, 21, at Blacksmiths, on Lake Macquarie. Having contacted the friends Sam had been with on Saturday night, Megan learnt her brother had dropped a mate off at Gosford on the Central Coast shortly before 6am on Sunday. About 14 hours after Sam was last seen Megan went to Belmont police station to report him missing. 'I asked if there had been any accidents,' Ms Lethbridge said. 'I asked "is there anything you can do?". Paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers work to free Sam Lethbridge from his car Megan Lethbridge, 19, reported her brother Sam, 17, missing to police on Sunday night NSW Fire and Rescue officers at Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after the 17-year-old was cut free 'They told me Sam had probably just run away. I said "that's not him. Something is really wrong". 'They just told us to go home and he'll show up.' ' I knew he didn't just run away. I knew something was terribly wrong.' Ms Lethbridge's parents were on a weekend away in Canberra and got back home about 1am on Monday. They joined Megan at Belmont police station. Again, according to Megan, police told the family there was little they could do about Sam's missing status. 'Dad said as soon as he walked out "we're gong to hire a helicopter and find him",' Ms Lethbridge said. 'He said "I'm not going to just sit here and lose him".' Mr Lethbridge remembered there had been an accident about five years ago near where Sam's car was eventually found and wanted to search there. 'Everybody was saying he's probably run away and all that kind of stuff,' Mr Lethbridge told Sunrise. 'That's just not Samuel.' Sam was believed to have been driving from Gosford, on the Central Coast, back to Blacksmiths when he left the road sometime after 6am on Sunday. Sam Lethbridge's car had travelled about 20 metres off the highway on Sunday morning Megan Lethbridge knew something was wrong when she could not contact her brother Sam On Monday, Mr Lethbridge hired a helicopter which went up with pilot Lee Mitchell and Mr Lethbridge's brother Michael about 9.45am. At 10.01am Michael Lethbridge sent a text message to his brother to say he had spotted Sam's crashed car off the Pacific Highway at Crangan Bay. When Michael Lethbridge was able to reach the crashed vehicle he could see that Sam had survived the night. He had a bone sticking out of his leg. Emergency services including ambulance and fire crews were called to the scene. Sam was trapped in the driver's seat with a compound fracture to his right femur and fractures to his ankle and arm. He was freed about midday, Ms Lethbridge said. Ms Lethbridge wanted to thank the helicopter pilot and motorist Billy Creanor who stopped to render first aid. Sam (left) was discovered at 10.45am on Monday when his uncle spotted the wreckage on the side of the road. His sister and father are pictured right The rescue operation took a painstaking 45 minutes, during which time Sam was given pain medication and stabilised by paramedics Tyre marks from Sam Lethbridge's car can be seen leaving the road and leading into bushland Sam was given pain medication during the rescue operation and was stabilised by paramedics. NSW Ambulance superintendent Jeff Atkins said: 'When we got to him he was pretty dehydrated. But his clinical observations were quite good which was amazing.' 'He then had to be carried back to the highway.' Sam was taken by ambulance to the John Hunter Hospital where he remains. He had suffered an ankle injury, a fractured forearm and a compound fracture to his femur. Superintendent Atkins said the teenager would need to undergo a 'world of physio' to regain full use of his injured leg. On Tuesday afternoon Tony Lethbridge told Daily Mail Australia his son had been unconscious for most of the time since he had been pulled from the car. 'He going good,' Mr Lethbridge said. 'He's stable. All we can do is just wait.' Megan Lethbridge said she never believed her brother had run away. 'I don't think they took it as seriously as they could but I guess they hear [of missing teenagers] every day,' she said. 'I suppose they did all they could at the time.' The NSW Police Force has been contacted for comment. Advice please, Nigel, on how to boil an egg? One things for sure. You dont want to cook it like they do in Italy, or in Poland, or in Slovakia. What they consider perfectly normal over there would certainly never be acceptable over here! So whats the best way to boil an egg? Let me ask you this. How many eggs are there in the European Union? Well, Ill tell you. Literally millions, possibly billions. Or even trillions. And thats a fact. Lets face it, were never going to be told the true figures. So when you ask me Whats the best way to boil an egg?, Id ask you in return, Exactly which egg are you talking about? Nigel Farage has offered his advice on the perfect boiled egg to Craig Brown now he has said there is 'no chance' he will return to the Ukip leadership Would you advise bringing the water to the boil before placing the egg in the saucepan? Hang on a second. Lets not jump the gun. What we have to do first is wrest back control of the saucepan. We might think its ours, but, let me tell you, its not! Frankly, there could be a Greek using it to make a moussaka, or a Pole to brew up cheap vodka, or heaven knows who else. Look, you talk about bringing the water to the boil, but, frankly, we havent a cat in hells chance of bringing any water to the boil if someones just gone and drilled a hole in the bottom of the saucepan. Actually, my saucepan is in tip-top condition. Thats what you think. But what about your frying pan? What about my frying pan? And Ill just add this. I was talking to a bloke recently, nice bloke down the pub, and he told me his saucepan had just lost its handle. Can you believe it someone had stolen the handle off his saucepan! Now, I dont know if this person was necessarily from Hungary or from Turkey, or from Ashby-de-la-Zouch . . . Ashby-de-la-Zouch is in England. Well, thats what they want you to believe. Is Ashby-de-la-Zouch in England? Its a vexed question. If it is really in England, then why dont they give it an English name? Thats all Im saying. Frankly, it looks to me and to a great many other people, too that this is a town with something to hide. But Ill go no further than that. Have you ever been offered a boiled egg in Ashby-de-la-Zouch? No. And nor have I. And, frankly, I dont know anyone who has. Im not saying that the place is definitely riddled with sex offenders, terrorists and bank robbers. Personally, I find such mindless accusations offensive. But if, as you claim, Ashby-de-la-Zouch really is in England, well, that raises all sorts of questions about how it got here. So, Nigel, any advice on the best way to boil an egg? What is certain is that the Delias and the Nigellas and the Mary Berrys and all the other so-called cookery experts will never give up. Theyll go on whingeing and whining about how to boil an egg until the cows come home. And, youve got to ask yourself, whats in it for them? The Delias and Nigellas and Mary Berrys of this world are always rabbiting on about grabbing a saucepan and fetching an egg and boiling up water, but do they ever tell us how much they have invested in water companies, or why they find saucepans so indispensable or how many of their known associates are hens in high places? Thats the question weve got to ask ourselves. Once the egg is in the boiling water, how long should you let it sit there, Nigel? Fifteen minutes for a hard egg-sit, bare minimum. But, as I say, we cant let Smith, Berry and Lawson make all the running. Frankly, they dont know the first thing about boiling eggs. Weve got to close down this whole boil-in-a-saucepan argument once and for all. Fifteen minutes? Thats not what I said. But you just said, Fifteen minutes. You said thats how long you should let an egg sit. Once again, youre quoting me completely out of context. The clock is ticking and the time for prevarication is over. Or frankly is it? Let me get back to you on that! One of the most important strategic sites in Europe for the US military has come under threat from a rather unexpected enemy: a flock of sheep. It is their random meanderings near the Deveselu base in southern Romania that has triggered an unusual power struggle between US commanders and a stubborn local sheep farmer. Dumitru Bleja's 250 or so sheep 'grazed without problem' in the area for years before the Americans arrived at the end of 2013, says Alexandru Damian, mayor of Stoenesti, a community on the vast Danubian plain 25 miles north of the border with Bulgaria. One of the most important strategic sites in Europe for the US military has come under threat from a rather unexpected enemy: a flock of sheep (pictured) It is their random meanderings near the Deveselu base in southern Romania that has triggered a power struggle between US commanders and a stubborn local sheep farmer. A sheep shelter (pictured) sits next to the fence surrounding the US Deveselu military base 'Sheep are not like people. They don't respect the rules, they go into areas where security sensors are active, touching the fence and setting off alarm systems,' he says. But this is unthinkable for the US military, which chose the site as one of its two anti-missile defense systems to help defend NATO members against the threat of short and medium-range ballistic missiles, particularly from the Middle East. In 2014, the top US official at Deveselu informed Romania's defense ministry that having a shelter for sheep some 10 yards from the fence 'undermines the minimum security requirements and is incompatible' with the running of the base. The complaint has spiraled into a more than three-year legal saga between the Romanian defense ministry and the farmer that has now reached the country's highest court, which on Wednesday will rule on one of the aspects of the case. According to the mayor, Bleja had in 2007 bought nearly 2.5 acres of land adjacent to the area later taken over by the base, and a year later, he built a shelter for his sheep -- well before work began on the military site. But, the farmer never applied for planning permission to build, he says. With the ministry pursuing him for building without a permit, the shepherd has responded with his own claims -- for damages of up to $22,000 in the event of the demolition of his 1,420-square-foot sheep pen. For the mayor, the situation is 'embarrassing'. 'We have signed a treaty with the Americans and we should respect it,' he says. Contacted by AFP, the US military declined to comment 'on a dispute between the Romanian government and a private citizen'. The base at Deveselu is part of the NATO missile shield and was built at an estimated cost of $800 million The mayor said Bleja bought nearly 2.5 acres of land ikn 2007 adjacent to the area later taken over by the base, and a year later, he built a shelter for his sheep before work began on the military site. But, the farmer reportedly never applied for planning permission to build 'We sincerely appreciate the strong and continued partnership between the United States and our Romanian allies that allows for continued operations at Naval Support Facility Deveselu,' said Lieutenant Tim Pietrack, spokesman for the US Navy's Europe, Africa and Southwest Asia region. The base at Deveselu, which is part of the NATO missile shield and was built at an estimated cost of $800 million, was inaugurated in May 2016, infuriating Russia which views it as a security threat right on its doorstep. In Stoenesti, residents are largely reluctant to talk 'to avoid getting into trouble' with Bleja, but some believe that he is the one at fault. 'Even if we're talking about building a road, people should just accept the conditions laid out' by the authorities responsible for expropriations, said one bar owner. 'You can't just dig in your heels and do things of your own accord. The landowner must reach an agreement with the military and with the local authorities,' said a 69-year-old retiree, Nicoleta Nacu. With the ministry pursuing him for building without a permit, the shepherd has responded with his own claims -- for damages of up to $22,000 in the event of the demolition of his 1,420-square-foot sheep pen Ahead of Wednesday's verdict, the farmer -- who declined to be interviewed -- has gone with his sheep to his hometown of Caracal, which lies about 9 miles west of Stoenesti. Pictured is the sheep shelter 'And the damages he is asking for are exaggerated because after all, the sheep pen is not all that big.' One local councilor even accused the farmer of buying the land and building the shelter there 'on purpose, to be able to demand significant compensation from the Americans'. But the idea is dismissed out of hand by Bleja's lawyer Serban Dinu. 'Out of the question,' he says. 'Back in 2007, nobody knew that Deveselu would be chosen' as the site for a US base, he told AFP. Ahead of Wednesday's verdict, the farmer -- who declined to be interviewed -- has gone with his sheep to his hometown of Caracal, which lies about 9 miles west of Stoenesti. Retired USAF Colonel Charles Halt is shown on video admitting that two men involved in the Rendlesham Forest incident in Suffolk, England were 'unaccounted for hours' A U.S. Air Force colonel was recorded saying he believes two men involved in the Rendlesham Forest incident - considered the 'British Roswell' - where perhaps abducted by aliens. Video recently released shows Charles Halt saying he believes one of the two men, John Burroughs, 'may have been abducted' and admitting that both Burroughs and Jim Penniston were 'unaccounted for hours'. Halt, who is now retired, was discussing the December 26, 1980 incident in which Staff Sergeant Penniston and Airman Burroughs reportedly interacted with a small aircraft that landed in Rendlesham Forest, near the NATO airbases of RAF Woodbridge and RAF Bentwaters in Suffolk, England. Halt was working as a deputy commander in the U.S. army at the time. Halt, in his original memo to the UK's Ministry of Defence, did not mention his thoughts that have now been revealed by former police detective Gary Heseltine, who along with his wife, Lynn, is making a documentary about the incident. The video was shot by Lynn in 2010 and shows her husband walking and talking with Halt about the incident. The admission comes courtesy of a 2010 video showing Halt (left) discussing the December 1980 incident with Gary Heseltine (right), who along with his wife Lynn is making a documentary about it Staff Sergeant Jim Penniston (right) and Airman John Burroughs (left) allegedly interacted with a UFO that landed in Rendlesham Forest on December 26, 1980 Pictured is the east gate at RAF Woodbridge, near where the incident is alleged to have occurred. In the video, Halt says: '[John Burroughs] may have been abducted, who knows The notion that Burroughs and Penniston were abducted by the unidentified flying object has been widespread. Halt became involved on December 28, 1980, when he returned to the area of Rendlesham Forest where Burroughs and Penniston claimed to have seen the aircraft. He allegedly saw a light-beam from the aircraft. One witness told The Sun in December 2016: 'I could see these lights over the treetops, and I was thinking, what's going on? Then they started sending people out there and at first it was hard to believe, all these bright lights. It was hard to take in.' The UK's Ministry of Defence dismissed the incident. The incident is called the 'British Roswell' after the famous alleged UFO citing in Roswell, New Mexico. '[John Burroughs] may have been abducted, who knows,' the footage shows Halt saying. 'I don't play that up.' He adds: 'You know there is lost time, we know that. They were not on the radio.' Pictured is another view of the gate. One witness to a December 28 sighting told The Sun: 'I could see these lights over the treetops, and I was thinking, what's going on? Then they started sending people out there and at first it was hard to believe, all these bright lights. It was hard to take in' Heseltine told The Sun he believes Halt's admission is in the 'public interest' Halt sent a memo to the UK's Ministry of Defence about the incident. The Ministry dismissed its potential significance Heseltine told The Sun that he decided to release the video now because the admission that Penniston and Burroughs had lost communication with the base 'had never been made public'. 'I think it is in the public interest,' he added to The Sun. Halt, meanwhile, told The Sun: 'I never said anyone was abducted.' The revelation comes after this past summer's reveal of 'Britain's X-Files', some of which shed further light on the Rendlesham Forest incident. 'What's readily apparent from a detailed study of all this is that the MoD was telling Parliament, the media and the public that the UFO phenomenon was of "no defense significance" and of limited interest to the MoD', Nick Pope who was part of the Ministry of Defence's UFO project from 1991 to 1994 told MailOnline last summer. 'However, the files show that behind the scenes, the subject was obviously taken more seriously than we let on, with many of the cases self-evidently being of great defence significance e.g. when UFOs were seen in close proximity to military bases, were encountered by RAF pilots, or were tracked on radar by fighter controllers or air traffic controllers.' Halt (pictured in a portrait from his army days) told The Sun: 'I never said anyone was abducted' The incident was deemed the 'British Roswell' in reference to an alleged UFO sighting in Roswell, New Mexico A Sydney mother who saved for a year to take her two children to Perth was left sitting drenched and bag-less after her plane landed with no luggage on board. Louisa Roberto was on board Qantas flight 565 on Monday morning and says she and her two children, who both have special needs, had been waiting at the baggage carousel for half an hour before an announcement was made. 'Not one bag came off that belt, not one,' she told Daily Mail Australia. For most, a missing bag is an inconvenience. For Ms Roberto, whose luggage contained her son's medication, it was a nightmare. Louisa Roberto, a single mother of two, was left without her son's medication after their flight from Sydney landed in Perth without a single passenger's suitcase on board Her 10-year-old son Ollie has Autism and ADHD. The family landed at 8.15am, and Iggy was due for his next dose of medication at lunch time. When her bags did not arrive, panic began to set in for the mother-of-two. The trio waited around for as long as possible, but as her son became more and more restless, Ms Roberto knew she had to get him to the hotel. 'They said we could wait for next flight [which would have our bags on it], but with a child like mine, I can't wait around,' she said. Ms Roberto and her sons (from left: Iggy, eight, and Ollie, 10,) were not informed their baggage was missing until they had waited at the baggage carousel for about half an hour The family sat drenched from the rain, without their bags for as long as they could after being promised their belongings - and Ollie's medication - were on the next flight over When she told airline staff her dilemma, she said they were abrupt and told her she should not have packed it in check-in luggage. 'In a sense, they're correct and I should have packed it on with me, but I thought stupidly and wrongly my bags would arrive,' she said. 'Not one person got anything off the [baggage] carousel,' she said. Ms Roberto's bags did eventually arrive - late on Monday afternoon. Had they not, the holiday she had spent a year saving for would have been canned. 'The medication [that Iggy is on], you can't get from a GP - you need a specialist and you need an authorisation code from the government to receive it,' she said. The bags arrived late on Monday afternoon, but had they not, the young family would have needed to fly home, ruining the holiday Ms Roberta saved for a year to afford An issue with cargo hold of QF565 from Sydney to Perth and also from QF772 from Perth to Melbourne meant no luggage could be loaded on to the flights. In both instances, the airline loaded stranded baggage on to the next available flight, and customers in destinations other than their home state were compensated if their luggage was not returned within 24 hours. A spokeswoman for Qantas told Daily Mail Australia: 'We appreciate the frustration caused by flight delays and the inconvenience caused when customers bags dont arrive when they should. 'We sincerely apologise to our customers who were impacted by our baggage delays yesterday.' Journalist Peter van Onselen, who was also on the plane, was left outraged when his bag also did not appear on the conveyor belt, which Ms Roberto claims didn't even turn on Journalist Peter Van Onselen was also on the flight, and had taken to Twitter to report no bags had been on the plane. On Monday, a fault in the baggage belt at Sydney Airport also affected passengers luggage, with about 100 bags across a number of flights headed around the country left behind in Sydney. Ms Roberto also slammed the airline for their poor handling of the situation. 'At the airport, I didn't get as much as one apology. It was just "oh well",' she said. 'They should be offering something in compensation. I would have been happy with a coffee. 'I'm still waiting for even an apology.' Daily Mail Australia has contacted Qantas for further comment. A Queensland mother has claimed her 16-year-old daughter was 'sexually harassed and racially vilified' in a bizarre job interview at McDonald's. Rita Pryce, from North Queensland, took toFacebook on Monday to share her disgust and frustration after her daughter was reduced to tears in her first ever job interview. Ms Pryce claims her daughter was asked irrelevant questions including: 'Do you think you're beautiful?' Rita Pryce (pictured) claims her daughter was sexually harassed and racially vilified by a McDonald's manager She said her daughter was 'harassed and vilified' in a McDonald's job interview 'This was one of the many ridiculous questions an award-winning senior staff member of the McDonald's asked my 16yr old daughter at her FIRST ever job interview recently,' she posted to Facebook. 'Just when I was furious to hear that in the car minutes later from my daughter while she was crying, scared after feeling intimated through the entire interview, she told me about the rest of it.' Ms Pryce posted a transcript of how she claims the interview went. She said her daughter was asked questions including 'what is two plus two?' and told people with bubbly personalities (such as her daughter's) 'make a lot of mistakes.' 'Those inappropriate questions left my daughter feeling sexually harassed and racially vilified,' Ms Pryce said. The mother said she phoned McDonald's to make a formal complaint, but was disgusted to later find out the employee who interviewed her daughter was still working at the store. In response to the claims, McDonald's told Daily Mail Australia the manager has been stood down. 'McDonalds takes any matter of this nature incredibly seriously. The allegations described are unacceptable and when McDonalds head office was informed of this matter today we started an immediate review,' a McDonald's spokesperson said. 'We are making efforts to contact the mother to seek further details, in addition, the manager has been placed on leave to allow us to conduct a full and fair investigation.' A four-year-old boy was horrifically savaged by a dog that jumped at his face as he played on the beach with his mother. The little boy was rushed from Conway Beach in the Whitsundays to Proserpine Hospital about 5.50pm on Sunday. Witness Sandra-Lee Kelly said the boy needed 50 stitches to large slices, gashes and puncture marks on his face and under his chin. A four-year-old boy was horrifically savaged by a dog that jumped at his face as he played on a beach in the Whitsundays until his mother fought it off His injuries were so severe that he was taken to Lady Cilento Children's Hospital in Brisbane for treatment, and was discharged on Tuesday. Ms Kelly said the toddler mother had to fight off the aggressive red dog that could be a dingo, a wild or feral dog, or one that escaped its owners. 'The dog pounced and mauled his face and his mother kicked at the dog and it was very fortunate the dog ran away,' she said. The local council was trying to determine what type of dog it was and whether it was wild, a common pest in the area, or a domesticated one. She is currently a student at Georgetown Law - but Tiffany Trump took time away from her studies over the weekend to moonlight as a flower girl at the Las Vegas wedding of two of her close friends. Tiffany, 24, strutted her stuff down the aisle at the ceremony ahead of the bride and groom - socialite Quentin Esme Brown and NYC Prep reality star Peter Carey Peterson, also known as 'PC'. The raucous weekend actually began as a 25th birthday celebration for socialite Andrew Warren, who is also Tiffany's best friend, and the bride and groom revealed that they only planned the big ceremony on the day it took place - Sunday - during a 'sober breakfast'. Tiffany Trump, 24, moonlighted over the weekend in Las Vegas as a flower girl at the wedding of two of her close friends Pretty pose! Trump looked poised as she walked down the aisle with perfect posture - as her Secret Service agents looked on Trump was all smiles in sky-high heels, to celebrate the marriage of 'best friends' The president's daughter wore a form-fitting black dress and she sauntered down the aisle to celebrate the wedding of her celebrity friends Nevertheless, they had certainly taken the time to think out certain key details - even Tiffany's fitting flower girl accessory. No doubt a play on her own name, the youngest daughter of President Donald Trump tossed flowers from a Tiffany & Co bag at A Little White Wedding Chapel in Vegas as her secret service detail looked on. Lucky groom Peter is the grandson of billionaire former US Secretary of Commerce Pete Peterson, while the bride is the daughter of late Hamptons real estate developer Harry Joe Brown Jr. And as expected from a Vegas ceremony, the wedding was far from traditional. Instead of a classic bridesmaids gown, the president's daughter wore a form-fitting black mini dress that allowed her to show off ample lengths of leg as she sauntered down the aisle to celebrate the wedding of her celebrity friends. Looking delighted to have been given a starring role at the event, Tiffany beamed with happiness as she walked confidently down the short aisle at the Vegas chapel, pausing now and then to reach into her Tiffany's bag and pull out more pink rose petals to throw into the air. Once she reached the end of the walkway, she struck a pose with arm in the air and let more pink rose petals fly Tiffany tossed flowers from a Tiffany & Co bag at A Little White Wedding Chapel in Vegas Tiffany took a seat and watched with joy, as other friends followed in her footsteps to stand at the alter for the ceremony 'Unconventional, yet unconditional,' Brown wrote on Saturday with an Instagram post, describing her wedding to her 'best friend' The newlyweds, Peter Carey Peterson, also known as 'PC,' and Esme Brown, are 'best friends' who have 'never had sex' but wanted to marry, nonetheless Having turned the aisle into her own personal runway, she then struck a pose at the end with her arm held high in the air, letting more of the flowers fly in the process. Tiffany then stepped away from the spotlight, taking a seat at the front of the chapel to watch as her two friends took their place in front of the altar. Adding another unique element to the proceedings was the relationship between the bride and groom - who revealed on their Instagram accounts that they do not actually have a romantic relationship, but are instead 'best friends' and 'soulmates' who wanted to celebrate their 'pure friendship' with an official union. They also both confirmed that they have 'never had sex' and suggested that they never expect to have a romantic or sexual relationship in the future. 'Unconventional, yet unconditional,' newlywed Brown wrote on Saturday, alongside a picture of herself and her new husband at the ceremony. She continued: 'Married to my best friend. My soulmate. The person who never turned his back on me and vice versa. We have one life. Free yourself! P.S. We have never had sex. Its pure friendship.' They star-studded ensemble partied the night away Omnia nightclub, leading up to the wedding; Tiffany was joined by her close friends Peter Mark Brant (right) and Andrew Warren Strike a pose: Tiffany confidently posed for plenty of pictures during her Vegas stay, and is seen pouting alongside birthday boy Andrew, and Magic Johnson's son EJ (left) Tiffany danced up a storm in a white dress in Las Vegas, with EJ Johnson behind her EJ Johnson can be seen behind Tiffany as she showed off her moves in white mini dress Celebration! Tiffany also found time to celebrate the birthday of her friend Andrew - who seemed delighted with his raucous weekend of fun Warren appeared to enjoy numerous celebrations over the weekend, including a dinner at Lavo In a later post, shared on Sunday by both the bride and groom, they admitted that they had been 'deluged with questions, concerns and comments'. 'I wanted to clear the air about my marriage,' she wrote on the post - which was also shared by Peter. 'Yes, it was in Vegas and planned that day... but it was also planned sober over breakfast and had been a plan developing between Peter Cary and I for over a decade. 'He has always been my soulmate in every sense of the word and we mutually felt that Vegas was the place to finalize our commitment to partnership: a) because we were amongst close friends and b) because we love to have a little bit of a laugh. 'No, this was not a drunken act on a whim, and no we will not be getting an anulment. 'Peter and I - as well as many of you - have seen the pain and destruction of failed marriage... something that happens frequently and often times due to a sexual component - whether extramarital affairs or losing interest. 'There are often marriages that are without sex and are more of "an arrangement" - but many times the former part of that statement is hidden from society. Trump looked pretty in pink as she prepared to set off for Andrew's birthday brunch with Brant - after posing in front of a velvety, icy blue couch Blonde bombshells: Tiffany can be seen posing with her friend Sarah Shatz, who works for private member's club Velocity Black What turned into a wedding started as a birthday celebration for socialite Andrew Warren, who is also Tiffany's best friend The group, which happened to be in Vegas anyway, included the likes of Abigail Breslin, Reya Benitez and EJ Johnson as they partied the night away Warren's entourage had a blast at Omnia nightclub, before Peterson and Brown got married Trump (right) wore a sequin-covered outfit in gold and black as she partied with Warren (left) and another woman in Las Vegas Peace: Actress Abigail Breslin (center), another friend of Andrew's can be seen cosying up to the birthday boy, as well as Peter, and a blonde latex-clad friend 'Within this observation an idea began to unfold that marriage is perhaps much more of a commitment to one's counterpart who is the best possible partner for you.' She later added that she hopes her kids will grow up 'differently' to her, explaining that she wants society to be fully accepting of homosexual parents in the future - something that was not the case when she was a child. Brown then explained: 'Peter and I are not romantically involved - in fact we are still dating others and will continue to seek love in all forms - we are just each other's hearts and wish to begin our journey towards evolution, because the more we face reality, the more we can see that there is no right or wrong.' As well as Tiffany, the wedding party included the likes of actress Abigail Breslin, socialite Reya Benitez, and EJ Johnson, of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills fame, and the son of former basketball star Magic Johnson - all of whom appear to have been in Vegas already in order to celebrate the birthday of their mutual friend Andrew Warren. They star-studded ensemble partied the night away Omnia nightclub, leading up to the wedding. Happy as can be: The first daughter had a huge smile plastered on her face as she partied the weekend away Fashion show: At one point, Tiffany donned a black and gold sequined ensemble for the first night out in Sin City, showing off her decolletage in the low-cut number Shake it! The weekend originally began as a birthday celebration for Tiffany's friend Andrew - before the wedding was arrange on Sunday Tiffany and Peter celebrated the weekend away in Las Vegas, both before and after their friends' wedding, even finding time to ride in a gondola at The Venetian The first daughter, seen posing with close friend Peter, found time to change into numerous form-fitting ensembles through the weekend of fun Pout patrol: Tiffany looked confident and happy in front of the cameras throughout the weekend - happily showing off her new bangs, which are the work of A-list style Jose Eber Smiling: Peter shared a close-up video of Tiffany as they took a ride on the gondola with two other friends But while some clearly expressed their disapproval over the union, Brown's mother expressed support for the marriage, with the bride posting a screen grab of a text message sent to her and her new husband by her mom on Monday. 'I just want to say I'm very proud of you both for taking this bold, progressive step,' she wrote in the text. 'It took a few hours to recover from the surprise (!), but now that I have (for the most part), I applaud your decision to just go for it. Bravo!' Brown shared the text along with the caption: 'I have a hero for a mother and I couldn't be more grateful.' And the wedding party certainly didn't let any naysayers get in the way of their fun-filled weekend, which seems to have come to a close on Monday lunchtime, with several of the guests revealing that they were on their way home - many returning to New York. Tiffany, meanwhile, is due to return to her studies at Georgetown Law in Washington, D.C. in time for the start of her Spring Semester on Tuesday 16 January. A-list guests: Actress Abigail, who also attended the weekend of fun, shared just a few snaps from the getaway of herself posing on her hotel balcony Chic: The 21-year-old was also pictured smoking a she posed for a photo The morning after: Newlywed Brown appeared to be suffering slightly after her wedding celebrations (right) which were hailed as 'bold and progressive' by her mother (left) However if the thought of her impending classes was worrying her over the winter break, she certainly didn't let it show, enjoying a fun-filled West Coast getaway throughout the holiday season. As well as her break in Las Vegas, the daughter of President Trump also enjoyed a getaway in Los Angeles, where she treated herself to a new hairdo, courtesy of celebrity stylist Jose Eber, and was also seen ringing in 2018 at Playboy's New Year's Eve party, hosted by the late Hugh Hefner's son Cooper and his girlfriend Scarlett Byrne. DailyMail.com also revealed that Tiffany went on a shopping spree at the newly branded Kitson Kitross store, where she admitted she found the items pertaining to her famous father 'hilarious!' She browsed each aisle and asked, 'Where on earth do you guys find this stuff?' and ended up purchasing three of the Donald Trump 'Over Re-action' figures where the 45th Commander In Chief can be posed with his middle finger up. 'My Dad couldn't have this in the Oval Office,' she mused, 'But he could have it in his New York one.' Commuter chaos is expected for the first day back at work after Australia Day as Sydney train staff declare a 24-hour strike. The Rail, Tram and Bus Union called the stoppage from 12.01am for both Sydney and NSW networks on January 29 as the latest salvo in an escalating pay dispute. Train workers are demanding a six per cent yearly pay rise in each of the next four years, claiming to be the lowest paid in the nation. Scroll down for video Mass delays are expected across Sydney's train and bus networks, as transport workers refuse to work overtime Only RTBU members are allowed to strike with legal protection from repercussions with Sydney Trains, so some workers will keep working. 'We're disappointed it has come to this, but management and the NSW Government haven't left us with any other options,' RTBU NSW Secretary Alex Claassens said. 'Workers have been trying to negotiate a fair and reasonable enterprise agreement for well over six months now, but the NSW Government and Sydney and NSW Trains management have refused to bargain fairly. 'Not just around pay, but around basic conditions that impact their safety and the safety of commuters. 'The terrible way management and the NSW Government are willing to treat its hard-working employees has been laid bare for everyone to see lately. 'Workers are being stretched to capacity trying to deliver the shambolic new timetable, and now on top of this they're all being told they can't be guaranteed fair conditions and pay.' The Monday strike is in addition to an indefinite ban on overtime beginning on January 25 that will cause delays and cancellations for day or weeks. Sydney Trains relies on huge numbers of staff to do overtime to run its schedule, especially since the new timetable came into effect. The strike was called as many of the union's members didn't think the overtime ban by itself went far enough. With Sydney Trains relying on its drivers to do overtime to run its schedule, the move is expected to cause chaos for commuters Mr Claassens said on Monday, about the overtime ban, that the government could stop the industrial action from going ahead if it met their demands. 'From Thursday the 25th of January, there will be an indefinite ban on overtime work. We've seen in the past few days that excessive overtime is leaving workers across the network fatigued and exhausted,' he said. 'The ban on overtime is important in order to protect our workmates and commuters.' Mr Claasens said the union was 'incredibly disappointed we've had to get to this point'. 'No one wants to take industrial action, but we haven't been left with any other options at this stage,' he said. 'We're still hopeful that management and the government will come to the table and deliver an enterprise agreement that provides workers with the wages and conditions they deserve, so we don't have to take any more action. Our door is always open.' Sydney Trains Chief Executive Howard Collins (pictured) as he speaks to the media Mr Claasens said the NSW Government expected transport workers 'to do more with far less'. He ensured commuters they would be kept updated with as much information as possible in lead up to next week's action. 'The last thing any railway worker wants to do is inconvenience commuters... but i'm sure everyone will understand, we've been forced to this point.' Sydney Trains boss Howard Collins responded to the announcement on Tuesday saying it would create havoc for commuters. 'That will have an impact on the network... we are working on those contingency plans now,' he told reporters. 'It would be an important challenge for us and we would have to reschedule (trains).' Advertisement Four of the children living in the California house of horrors were seen less than two months ago looking 'very thin and very albino', a neighbor has said. Housewife Wendy Martinez, 41, who lives in a home behind the single-story ranch-style property, told DailyMail.com she saw four of the children kneeling in the front yard late at night at the end of October. She said the quartet looked emaciated and pale, and appeared to have been instructed not to respond when she tried to say hello to them. 'It was about 9pm at night and we came around right here and at the gate, we saw four children inside,' Martinez said. 'They were on their knees, four little kids, and they were just rolling on the grass. It was odd at that time of night. 'Their mother was in the archway, I just remember the mother in the archway, and I said, "hi". There was like no movement, not even to look over to see who's saying hi. 'No movement, like if they were told not to speak to anybody. The mom, no movement at all.' Scroll down for video 'Things 1 to 13': The family are seen in Dr Seuss-style shirts, and all in blue jeans, in a family photo taken in April 2016 Wendy Martinez (left) thought the Turpins were the perfect family, but Dennis Cooke (right) did not the think their 'beautiful' home was big enough to house 13 children Two parents have been arrested after 13 of their children were found shackled to beds inside their home in California Asked whether she thought the children needed help, she told DailyMail.com: 'Honestly, I didn't see like they needed help. 'They were in their yard. It was awkward that it was at 9pm at night but they were in their yard.' David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested Sunday after 13 adults and children aged between two and 29 were found inside their four-bedroom Perris home. Some of the children had been shackled to their beds and, cops said, were being held in 'a foul-smelling room'. The Turpins purchased the house, which sits on a quiet well-to-do street, for $351,000 in August 2014 later registering it as a school. Sitting within a new development, the house had been a model home and was, said Dennis Cooke, 61, 'already tricked out with custom fittings' when they moved in. Parents David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested and charged with torture and child endangerment Police originally thought all of the victims were children but soon discovered seven were adults. The family are pictured above Cooke, who works at Home Depot in Perris, said he had been shown around the property before the Turpins moved in, adding: 'This one was very beautiful, it was already tricked out with custom fittings, the backyard done, the landscaping done.' But he said the spacious four-bedroom home is nowhere near large enough for 15 occupants, telling DailyMail.com: 'Oh no, no. Absolutely not. I would say a normal family, if they had six children, it could be adequate but 13, no. absolutely not.' Although the Turpins were understood to be running a school from the house, neighbors said they saw no sign of parents arriving to drop off their children and most said they had no idea that a young family lived in the property. 'You know what, I drive past this way every day but I've never seen the family or anything,' said nurse Janeece Calhoun, 21. 'Never anybody coming in or out.' Neighbor Michelle Walls, 47, added: 'You would think you would have heard them. In our neighborhood, kids are usually out playing, shooting hoops. Going to the park. 'I'm surprised I never saw them because most kids need to go outside and play.' The Turpin family, as well as extended relatives, are seen enjoying a holiday at Disneyland in California in 2011 Martinez says she last saw a member of the family a month ago, when she spotted one of the couple's teenage daughters drive past in a red Volkswagen Jetta, which was seen parked outside the home today. She said: 'One of the girls was coming in in the red Jetta. They were in and out. I think it was one of the girls, I don't know which one it was, but as I was going out, she was coming in. She'd been out.' Martinez added: 'It's weird you never know what's going on. They've got three cars and that [mini]van. They move it, there's no cobwebs. 'They're mobile. I don't understand why they would wait so long to say something. Looking at their pictures, they seemed like the perfect family.' Other shocked neighbors on Muir Woods Road said they did not even know children lived in the property, and were horrified to learn what was really going on inside. House of horrors: The victims, all siblings aged between two and 29 years old, were being held captive in a home in Perris, California, police said. Media are seen outside the house Loved-up: Pictures on Facebook show the Turpins getting married, with their children next to them at the altar Playing happy families: The Turpins are pictured smiling at their wedding, which was conducted by an Elvis impersonator in Las Vegas Neighbors told the Press-Enterprise they were horrified to learn of the allegations. Andrew Santillan, who lives nearby said: 'I didn't know there were kids in the house. I had no idea this was going on.' Zinzi and Ricardo Ross live on the same road as the Turpins. 'It's very shocking. Very devastating,' Mr Ross said. 'It's crazy, I can't believe this is going on,' Mrs Ross added. But Andria Valdez said she had seen the children before, joking that they were like the vampire family in the Twilight books and films because they were 'really, really pale' and 'only came out at night'. Another local said the children were seen building a Nativity scene in the front yard of their home a few years ago, but were 'weird about it' when complimented on their work. State records appear to suggest David Turpin home-schools his six children at their address, calling it Sandcastle Day School. David Turpin's parents, James and Betty Turpin, told ABC News they were 'surprised and shocked' at the news. The couple, who live in West Virginia, said they had not visited the family for four or five years but had spoken to them on the phone, although not with their grandchildren. Andrew Santillan, who lives nearby to the home (pictured) said: 'I didn't know there were kids in the house. I had no idea this was going on' Mr and Mrs Turpin were arrested and charged with nine counts of torture and 10 of child endangerment. Neither of them have a serious criminal record. Camera crews are seen outside the home Neighbors stand outside a home where a couple was arrested after police discovered that 13 people had been held captive in filthy conditions The siblings - of which six are adults and seven are children - were only found after their 17-year-old sister broke out of the home and called the police. Riverside County Sheriff's Department began investigating after the 17-year-old girl freed herself, escaped the home and called the police on a cell phone she stole from inside the property on Sunday morning, cops said. The girl's 12 siblings were then discovered by officers, who charged their parents with torture and child endangerment. Officers arrived at the home early on Sunday morning and found several children and adults chained and padlocked to beds in a foul-smelling room. They were malnourished, dirty and all of them have been hospitalized, police said. The victims were given food and drinks and Child Protective Services and Adult Protective Services will care for them once they are well enough to be released from hospital. Shocked neighbors gathered on the street as police investigate the home where 12 siblings were found shackled Some neighbors said they were unaware children even lived in the home in Perris, California. Neighbors are seen on the street Police initially thought all of the victims were children but soon discovered seven were adults. Mr and Mrs Turpin were arrested and charged with nine counts of torture and 10 of child endangerment. Neither of them have a serious criminal record. The couple are being held at Robert Presley Detention Center east of Los Angeles and their bail has been set at $9million. They will appear in court on Thursday. Pictures on Facebook show the Turpins renewing their vows at a wedding ceremony in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator, with 13 children posing for photos in matching outfits for the boys and the girls. The 10 girls are all dressed in pink dresses with white tights and white shoes, while the boys are seen in suits with purple ties - and bowl haircuts like their father. Other pictures show the family smiling on a trip to Disneyland, while another shows them wearing Dr Seuss-style shirts, with each child's top emblazoned with 'Thing 1' to 'Thing 13'. The next morning, the cannabis plants were missing despite being guarded A police guard was left to protect the seized plants the property overnight Two people were arrested and taken into police custody on Monday night Almost a hundred cannabis plants were stolen while under guard in Perth A group of West Australian police officers were embarrassed on Tuesday morning after light-fingered thieves stole almost 100 cannabis plants overnight. Police were called to a home at Anketell on Monday to investigate an alleged 'cannabis cultivation project' tip-off on the Perth property. 'They recovered a large number of plants being hydroponically grown inside the home, and arrested a 61-year-old man and a 41-year-old woman. A light-fingered thief stole almost a hundred cannabis plants out from under police guard A crime scene was established with officers delegated to guard the property overnight. They returned the next morning to execute a search warrant. But WA Today reported that when officers arrived the next day, the scene had been 'breached' and nearly 100 plants had been removed. An investigation has been launched by internal affairs as officers work to determine how the thieves gained access to the home and left without being detected. Meanwhile, the Organised Crime Squad are investigation 'a range of serious drug offences' that may have occurred at the property. The man and woman were charged over illegally growing cannabis and will front the Perth Magistrate's Court on Tuesday. More than one fifth of Donald Trump's US condominiums have been purchased by unidentified organizations in secret and in cash since the 1980s, an investigation has found. These transactions mean buyers can hide their finances and identities and avoid legal scrutiny, according to a report by BuzzFeed. More than 1,300 Trump condos were bought by shell companies instead of people and the deals were completed without a mortgage, records of Trump's property deals show. The Treasury Department says these characteristics could mean the buyer is laundering money. The amount of money possibly being laundered, which has been calculated by BuzzFeed, totals at around $1.5 billion. This accounts for 21 per cent of the 6,400 Trump condos sold in the US. More than one fifth of Donald Trump's US condominiums have been purchased by unidentified organizations in secret and in cash since the 1980s, an investigation has found. From left to right Ivanka Trump, Donald Trump, Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr. are pictured at Trump Soho press conference on September 19, 2007 in New York City Shell companies buying the properties and all-cash deals are not considered illegal, and the Trump Organization has no obligation to reveal their funding sources. But anti-corruption officials say that these practices used throughout the luxury real estate market, and in Trump's company, could point to money laundering. More than 1,300 Trump condos were bought by shell companies and were completed without a mortgage. Pictured is the Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago Jennifer Shasky Calvery, the Treasury Department's former financial-crimes chief, told BuzzFeed that federal investigations 'continue to reveal corrupt politicians, drug traffickers and other criminals using shell companies to purchase luxury real estate with cash'. The Treasury Department also said that all-cash real-estate purchases by shell companies are 'an attractive avenue for criminals to launder illegal proceeds while masking their identities.' The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network say hundreds of the secretive Trump condo sales may indicate money laundering. Over $205 million in sales were to business based in foreign countries who are notorious for keeping records and banking information confidential. These include the British Virgin Islands, Panama and the Cayman Islands. Other jurisdictions include Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Cyprus, Gibraltar, Guernsey, Hong Kong, Isle of Man, Jersey, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands Antilles, Switzerland, and St. Vincent and Grenadines. The State Department says the British Virgin Islands has 'significant money laundering risks,' Panama is 'an attractive target for money laundering,' and in Cayman Islands, money laundering mostly involves 'fraud, tax evasion and drug trafficking.' The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network say hundreds of the secretive Trump condo sales may indicate money laundering. Pictured is the Trump SoHo in February 2017 According to the report, at least 28 shell companies resold their Trump properties within six months of buying them in cash. Cars are seen going past Trump Tower in Manhattan last week Trump is seen speaking to reporters at the Trump International Golf Club at West Palm Beach. Neither the White House or his company has responded to requests for comment According to the report, at least 28 shell companies resold their Trump properties within six months of buying them in cash. The National Association of Realtors says this could indicate money laundering 'especially if the resale price is significantly higher or lower than the original purchase price.' Stefan Cassella, a former deputy chief of the Justice Department's Money Laundering and Asset Recovery Section, said it's difficult to distinguish between secretive sales that are done for legal reasons from those that hide criminal activity. 'If a money launderer is doing his job well, he's making the transaction look legitimate,' Cassella said. Logan Paul feels even he deserves a second chance following the scandal surrounding a tasteless video he posted of a dead body in Japan's Suicide Forest. Walking through Los Angeles International Airport on Monday, the 22-year-old did not seem to thrilled to be answering questions as he made his way through security. 'Everyone deserves a second chance bro,' the annoyed Paul said as he made his way through the terminal. Walking through Los Angeles International Airport on Monday, Logan Paul said that his next venture will most likely have to do with clothing brand Maverick 'Everyone deserves a second chance bro,' the annoyed Paul said as he made his way through the terminal The embattled Paul added he was being treated 'fairly' by YouTube after the company severed connections with the star after backlash from the video. Paul continued by telling the paparazzo that he had learned 'so many things' from the incident and when asked about future plan he said 'its coming.' At one point, the 22-year-old pointed to his neon-pink and charcoal grey pull over, insinuating that he was going to be focusing on a clothing brand - Maverick - for his next venture. YouTube cut ties with Logan Paul in the wake of the scandal surrounding the disturbing suicide video he posted that showed a corpse hanging from a tree. The 22-year-old's multimillion subscriber channels are being removed as a preferred ad partner and all original projects with Logan are now being put on hold, YouTube revealed on Wednesday. YouTube star Logan Paul's multimillion subscriber channels are axed in the wake of the scandal surrounding the disturbing suicide video he posted (above) Logan also has been cut from the original YouTube comedy series Foursome, which stars other similar social media entertainers. 'In light of recent events, we have decided to remove Logan Paul's channels from Google Preferred,' a YouTube spokesperson said. Google Preferred collects YouTube's main content into packages for advertisers. 'Additionally, we will not feature Logan in Season 4 of Foursome and his new originals are on hold,' YouTube added. It comes after the video sharing company faced backlash for not quickly responding to the video Logan posted on December 31. YouTube issued a statement 11 days later condemning Logan and the footage. The social media star sparked a furious backlash from celebrities, fans and the press, leading the YouTube megastar to post not one, but two apologies, and an announcement he was taking time off 'to reflect.' Since then, the prankster, who typically posts on social media multiple times a day and shares several videos a week, has stepped back from YouTube and Twitter, and has barely been seen out. It comes after YouTube faced backlash for not quickly responding to the video Logan posted on December 31. YouTube issued the above statement on Twitter on Tuesday The social media star created furor when he posted a 15-minute video of him coming upon the corpse of a man hanging from a tree in a Japanese forest known for its high rate of suicides. 'Did we just find a dead person in the suicide forest hanging?', Logan asked a man, who appeared to be guiding them through the forest, at the start of the 15-minute shocking video. The video, titled 'We found a dead body', then cut to the man's body dangling from a tree as Logan zoomed in with his camera. DailyMail.com has decided not to include this part of the video. 'Yo, are you alive? Are you f**king with us?' Logan is heard yelling at the motionless man. 'A lot of things going through my mind. This is a first for me,' Logan said, before asking someone to call the police. Logan then films closer to the man's body, noting that his 'hands are purple' and speculating that the man probably killed himself that same day. The YouTube star, who is worth a reported $14 million, claimed that he and his crew visited the forest with an intent to focus on the 'haunted aspect' of the forest. Toward the end of the clip, one of Logan's friends is heard saying, 'I don't feel good.' Logan then replied: 'What you've never stood next to a dead guy?' He then started laughing before saying that the whole vlog was supposed to be a joke. He later appeared to realize how his reactions could be perceived, saying: 'Me smiling and laughing is not a portrayal of how I feel about the circumstances. Everyone deals with s**t differently.' The clip received so much backlash online that he eventually deleted the post. YouTube issued a statement on Twitter on Tuesday in relation to Logan's video. The social media star created furor when he posted a 15-minute video of him coming upon the corpse of a man hanging from a tree in a Japanese forest known for its high rate of suicides 'Many of you have been frustrated with our lack of communication recently. You're right to be. You deserve to know what's going on,' the statement read. 'Like many others, we were upset by the video that was shared last week. 'Suicide is not a joke, nor should it ever be a driving force for views. As Anna Akana put it perfectly: 'That body was a person someone loved. You do not walk into a suicide forest with a camera and claim mental health awareness. 'We expect more of the creators who build their community on YouTube, as were sure you do too... the channel violated our community guidelines, we acted accordingly, and we are looking at further consequences. 'Its taken us a long time to respond, but weve been listening to everything youve been saying.' 'We know that the actions of one creator can affect the entire community, so well have more to share soon on steps were taking to ensure a video like this is never circulated again.' The vlogger took the video down a day after posting it following widespread outrage and issued a grovelling apology (above) saying he intended to raise awareness of suicide The YouTube star, 22, tweeted: 'Taking time to reflect. No vlog for now. See you soon' The 22-year-old's multimillion subscriber channels are being axed and all original projects with Logan are now being put on hold, YouTube revealed on Wednesday The vlogger took the video down a day after posting it following widespread outrage and issued a grovelling apology. 'I'm so sorry about this... suicide is not a joke. Depression and mental illnesses are not a joke,' he said. He claimed he had intended to raise awareness about suicide by filming the video. 'If this video saves just ONE life, it'll be worth it,' he said. 'I was misguided by shock and awe, as portrayed in the video. I still am.' It's been a tough time for the Paul family as Logan's younger brother Jake, 20, was captured on video repeatedly dropping the n-word during a freestyle rap. Jake was heard rapping in the newly released footage about 'little a** n***as', saying later that: 'I whip it like my n***a Richie Vetter, he make the p***y so wet it gets wetter.' A source toldBuzzfeed that Jake wasn't racist and had matured a lot since the footage was filmed just nine months ago during Coachella festival at a location in Palm Springs. An attempt to oust President Donald Trump's hotel business from managing a luxury hotel in Panama has turned bitter with accusations of financial misconduct. Trump Hotels is contesting its firing, and its staff ran off a team of Marriott executives invited last month to visit the property during a search for a new hotel operator, according to two people familiar with the matter. After the owners' association accused Trump Hotels of mismanagement and financial misconduct in a $15 million arbitration claim, the company owned by the president fired back with a $200 million counterclaim and refused to turn over the property's financial records. The Trump International Hotel and Tower Panama is a mix use property with hotel accommodations and luxury condos Trump Hotels is currently in a legal battle with the majority owners of the Panama property who say they want new property management after several breaches of contract When a team from Marriott International Inc. came to the property at the invitation of the hotel's majority owner, Trump staff asked them to leave, according to the two people, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss publicly what happened behind the scenes. The head of Trump Hotels, Eric Danziger, also called Marriott chief executive Arne Sorenson to complain about the visit, the two people said. Marriott generally steers clear of properties facing ownership and management disputes. But the call from a senior Trump executive to the CEO of Marriott, which manages more than 6,000 hotels, raised the awkward matter of how American companies interact with a business owned by the president. Marriott, like most major international companies, has significant business and public policy interests before the Trump administration. Brand tarnished: The majority owners of the property said in a letter to fellow owners that their investment has no future so long as the hotel is managed by Trump Hotels Refusing to leave peacefully: The letter to fellow owners says that Trump Hotels aren't budging The property, built in 2011, has struggled to sell off units since it opened. Some owners see no income While some owners are not seeing any income from their units, they have to pay the maintenance out of their own pockets Federal employees who travel and hold government conferences pay to use its properties, and Marriott has been lobbying the administration and Congress over U.S. tourism, trade and legal restrictions against property ownership in Cuba, disclosures to consumers about resort fees, and other issues. Trump Organization general counsel Alan Garten said the call was not intended to pressure Marriott. 'We have a great relationship with Marriott,' Garten said. 'They were appreciative that we let them know that we have a valid contract.' A spokeswoman for Marriott declined to comment. The matter highlights potential ethics concerns raised by Trump's decision not to divest himself from his businesses, said Larry Noble, head of the Campaign Legal Center, a Washington-based public interest group that studies issues of democracy. 'I don't know if they've got a valid contract or not,' Noble said. 'But if you're a big company, you'd really have to think twice before getting into a fight with one of the president's companies.' Since Trump took office, Trump hotels in New York and Toronto have quietly reached deals to separate themselves from Trump's brand. But the Panama dispute is shaping up as a brawl. In a letter to fellow owners, the investor leading the hotel owners' board of directors accused Trump Hotels of 'gross mismanagement, breaches of contract, conversion and breaches of fiduciary duties.' Conversion is a legal term for the misuse of someone else's property for one's own gain. When the majority owners invited Marriott executives to the property for potential new management- the suit claims Trump Hotel staffers ran them off The majority owners, Ithaca Capital Partners, did agree to not act in a manner adverse to Trump Hotels- however they say- the president's company breached the contract leaving the wording voidable 'Our investment has no future so long as the hotel is managed by an incompetent operator whose brand has been tarnished beyond repair,' Orestes Fintiklis, the managing partner of Miami-based Ithaca Capital Partners, wrote in the letter. Trump Hotels, he wrote, 'is refusing to maintain its last shreds of dignity and peacefully vacate our property.' Fintiklis did not respond to emails from the AP seeking comment. Trump Hotels accused Ithaca of deceiving its fellow hotel owners and illegally terminating the Trump contract. 'Unfortunately, it is YOU, the unit owners, who will ultimately be the ones to bear responsibility for the bad acts of Mr. Fintiklis and his cohorts,' said Trump Hotels executive vice president Jeff Wagoner in an earlier letter to the owners last week. Rising 70 stories in the shape of a wind-filled sail, the Trump hotel promised investors a chance to become the part owner of one of Central America's finest hotels. It has struggled to sell units after its completion in 2011. Occupancy rates are low enough that some owners receive no income from their properties and must reach into their own pockets to pay maintenance costs. The effort to remove Trump hotels from managing the hybrid condo-hotel units on the property began last year, after Ithaca Capital Group purchased 202 unsold hotel units from the building's struggling developer. After buying the units in August, Ithaca and the other owners voted in November to fire Trump's directors, clearing the way for terminating Trump's contract and the $15 million arbitration claim against Trump Hotels. Not all the hotel unit owners were represented at the meeting, but those contacted by The Associated Press support the effort to fire Trump. 'They wanted to remove him quietly,' said Al Monstavicius, a retired Nevada doctor who owns a penthouse hotel unit in the building, of Ithaca's efforts. 'That didn't work.' Monstavicius said Trump's statements regarding Mexicans and his determination to strip hundreds of thousands of Central Americans of their protection from deportation have made Trump's brand toxic in Panama. Occupancy in recent days - considered peak high season - has ranged from 26 to 28 percent, according to Trump Hotels figures. Overbuilding and general weakness in the Panama hotel market have contributed to problems. Trump's team said it was proud of the hotel's financial performance. It told owners Trump's hotel has outperformed its peers for 81 of the last 84 months, but Fintiklis dismissed the claim as 'simply delusional.' The hostilities extended to Ithaca's invitation of Marriott executives to the property. 'We were obviously concerned about their presence there,' Garten said, adding that he believed Marriott did not know of the circumstances. The heart of Trump Hotels' claim against the hotel owners is a February 2017 agreement. When it bought 202 units, Ithaca agreed not to act 'in any manner adverse to the interests of Trump Hotels.' In his letter, Fintiklis acknowledged the language in the agreement but said mismanagement and misconduct by Trump Hotels rendered it invalid. If the owners in Panama succeed, it won't be the first time that Trump has been ousted there. In 2015, amid the early months of Trump's presidential campaign, the owners of apartments in the same building voted to fire Trump's management company over budget issues and allegations of misspent funds. Since then, the property's overall finances have improved. Its annual deficits, which exceeded $1 million, have since turned into a surplus, according to financial documents provided to the AP by an owner. A police car has been rammed and a man has been dramatically arrested near the Australian Open. A witness told 3AW he saw 10 police cars chasing another vehicle on the wrong side of Wellington Parade near Jolimont station in Melbourne just before 4.30pm on Tuesday. 'The police all jumped out guns drawn,' the witness named Andrew said. A police car has been rammed and a man has been dramatically arrested near the Australian Open A witness told 3AW he saw 10 police cars chasing another vehicle on the wrong side of Wellington Parade near Jolimont station in Melbourne just before 4.30pm on Tuesday 'He rammed the police car, a divvy van pulled in front of him, he tried to get around and rammed it.' Another witness named John said a man was pulled from the car. 'All I could see was a black sedan and police pulling stuff out of the boot,' he said. 'It looked very dramatic.' A dozen activists could be charged with misdemeanor crimes - for feeding the homeless in a public California park. The city of El Cajon, near San Diego, banned 'food sharing' in public spaces back in October in an effort to curtail the spread of Hepatitis A . But a group called Break the Ban, some of whose members face charges for their violation of the city's code due to their alleged 'crime' on Sunday, sees the ban differently. 'It was really a disguise,' attorney Scott Dreher told NBC San Diego. 'People were complaining homeless people will come to the park if you give them free stuff.' Scroll down for video A group called Break the Ban fed the homeless at Wells Park in El Cajon, California on Sunday. Twelve people were cited and could be charged with misdemeanor crimes in connection with the act The city banned 'food sharing' in public spaces back on October in an effort to curtail the spread of Hepatitis A But the volunteer group sees the ban as a means to keep the homeless out of public spaces. The volunteer group was handing out food to homeless people at Wells Park in El Cajon. One of the twelve volunteers, all of whom were issued citations, was only 14 years old. The citizens could face up to a $1,000 fine and even jail for the act of feeding the homeless. The volunteers were also handing out clothing and toiletries. The city says that the measure is meant to curtail its Hepatitis A outbreak and cites the existence of more than a dozen locations throughout the 100,000-person city that offer food to the homeless. 'What we're saying is feeding them at city parks is a bad idea given the situation,' a councilmember told NBC San Diego. Sunday's 'feed the homeless' event was the fourth such even Break the Ban has put on since October, Fox5SanDiego reports. 'The only people not allowed to be served in this park and all of El Cajon are the homeless,' event co-organizer Leslie Gollub told Fox5SanDiego. 'It was really a disguise,' attorney Scott Dreher told NBC San Diego . 'People were complaining homeless people will come to the park if you give them free stuff' Sunday's event was the fourth the group has held since the Sunday ban. Pictured is a Facebook page for an event this past November. 'It was absolutely necessary to break this law until they were willing to enforce it, and, now that they have, we will continue this fight in court,' co-organizer Shane Parmely told the San Diego Union-Tribune 'It was absolutely necessary to break this law until they were willing to enforce it, and, now that they have, we will continue this fight in court,' co-organizer Shane Parmely told the San Diego Union-Tribune. Hepatitis A is a liver virus generally caused by the spread of touched objects, food or sexual intercourse. There is a vaccine for the disease. The group has announced that it will take the City of El Cajon to court over the ban, which it says is unconstitutional and discriminatory, the San Diego Union-Tribune reports. A warrant has been issued for the arrest of missing boy William Tyrrell's biological father after he failed to show in court for carrying around stolen credit cards. Police found Brendan William Collins, 35, 'unsteady on his feet' - walking side to side down a footpath and kicking a wall for no apparent reason - on a street in Sydney's west about 5.30pm on November 17 last year. Officers asked Collins why he was carrying a clear plastic bag containing two $100 notes and three $50 notes, a police statement of facts said. He claimed he had just withdrawn the money from an ATM. Scroll down for video An arrest warrant has been issued for the biological father of William Tyrrell (pictured) who did not appear in court on Tuesday. William went missing in 2014 sparking an enormous manhunt Collins (pictured) failed to show in court on Tuesday on charges of carrying stolen credit cards. At the time of his arrest in November last year he was unsteady on his feet', walking side to side down a footpath and kicking a wall for no apparent reason, a police statement of facts said The police then searched him and found he was carrying two cards in his wallet that belonged to men named 'Steve' and 'Ejub'. He also had a NSW police force civilian warrant card with another man's photo on it, the court facts said. Collins - who is the biological father of William and the half-brother of Five Seconds of Summer rocker Michael Clifford - claimed he found the cards on a road in Westmead but couldn't say exactly where. He claimed he had been planning to hand the cards in to police. He also claimed he had a receipt for the money but never produced it for police. Police later contacted the men who owned the cards and charged Collins for having unlawfully obtained goods in his personal custody. Collins was meant to appear in front of Magistrate Jennifer Giles on Tuesday. But he failed to turn up to Parramatta Local Court and was convicted of the crime. Collins (pictured) had only recently been released from jail on drugs charges last year when he was revealed to be the missing toddler's biological father. William's biological mother Karlie (left and right) was also named for the first time last year as the toddler's parents A landmark court ruling last year allowed the fact William (pictured) was a foster child to be published WHO'S IN WILLIAM TYRRELL'S FAMILY? William's biological parents were named last week as Karlie Tyrrell and her partner, Brendan. Brendan's mother, Natalie Collins, is the boy's outspoken grandmother. Brendan's father is Daryl Clifford. Daryl and his second partner Karen later had 5SOS guitarist Michael, who would be Brendan's half-brother and William's half-uncle. William was taken into foster care when he was about nine months old. His foster parents are from Sydney's north shore. They have asked to remain anonymous. William vanished from his foster grandmother's home on September 12, 2014. Advertisement Magistrate Giles issued a bench warrant to have Collins 'forcibly brought before the court for sentence' and ordered the stolen property be returned to its owners. Collins had only recently been released from jail on drugs charges last year when he was revealed to be the missing toddler's biological father. His former partner, Karlie Tyrrell, is the boy's biological mother. A landmark court ruling last year allowed the fact William was a foster child to be published. Both William's biological parents and foster parents have been ruled out as suspects in the investigation into his disappearance. William's disappearance from his grandmother's home in Kendall in the state's north on September 12, 2014, sparked one of the biggest manhunts in Australian history. There is a $1 million reward for information leading to William's discovery. A caravan engulfed in flames on the side of a highway took firefighters half an hour to extinguish after rushing to contain the blaze. Footage captured by onlookers shows the vehicle consumed by the harsh fire at Marmion Ave near the Eglinton turn off approximately 30 kilometres outside of Perth. Dark grey smoke is seen billowing from the gutted caravan wreck as the flames devastate the mobile home around 5pm on Monday. A caravan (pictured) engulfed in flames took firefighters half an hour to extinguish Footage captured by onlookers shows the vehicle consumed by the harsh fire The explosion caused around $65,000 of damage despite the firefighters efforts to minimsise the destruction. In a second video, the caravan is engulfed in flames before a small explosion occurs sending a rush of fire into the air. The cause of the fire remains unknown. A three-year-old girl has tragically died after she was mauled by a dog in Oklahoma. Rylee Marie was at home, being watched by her grandmother, when the dog attacked her on Sunday, her father Jason Dodge told ABC 7 News. She later died from her injuries. Dodge had bought the pit bull, named Remington, from a friend just five days before the attack. Police shot and killed the dog, which they described as mixed breed, when they arrived on the scene. Scroll down for video. Rylee Marie, 3, was at home with her grandmother when the family dog attacked her on Sunday in Duncan, Oklahoma; She later died from her injuries Dodge said his mother was watching his little girl at his home, while he went to visit his brother. Dodge said he got a phone call, and all he heard were the words 'daughter' and 'dog' before he raced home to see Rylee Marie had been attacked. 'I picked her up and carried her, I ran out the front door, and I threw her in the passenger seat [of my truck],' he said. 'I went to go to the hospital and then the ambulance came. They took her out of my truck.' But it was too late for Rylee Marie. Jason Dodge said he got a phone call, and all he heard were the words 'daughter' and 'dog' before he raced home to see Rylee Marie had been attacked This is the dog, named Remington, that attacked, and ultimately killed, Rylee Marie, age 3 Dodge said his mother was watching his little girl at his home, while he went to visit his brother Rylee Marie was a fun-loving little girl, who loved cats and dogs, her father said 'There was nothing they could do, absolutely nothing,' Dodge said, of the Emergency Medical Services team and the doctors who tried to save her at the hospital. Police got the call about the attack at around 3 pm Central. When police arrived on the scene, the dog charged an officer, who then shot and killed the dog, according to OK News. Dodge said he told officers to kill the pet. 'I was like, "Kill this dog. Just shoot it down or I will,"' Dodge said. 'And he did, he shot it in the back yard.' Dodge got the dog from a friend last week, he said, and had had it in the house for five days. 'I was very cautious about it because I don't just bring random dogs into my home,' he said. 'I took my son over there and the dog did'nt attack him. It loved him, gave him a hug, licked him on the face. [Then I] brought him here, my son came outside all day and played with him, [and the dog] did'nt do nothing to him.' Two days later, though, his daughter was killed by the dog. 'There was nothing they could do, absolutely nothing,' Dodge said, of the Emergency Medical Services team and the doctors who tried to save her at the hospital 'Really missing you Rylee Marie Dodge!' Dodge wrote in a Facebook post on Monday With tears in his eyes, Dodge told a reporter for ABC 7 News, 'I'm just too depressed right now to talk much more. I just miss her so much' With tears in his eyes, Dodge said, 'I'm just too depressed right now to talk much more. I just miss her so much.' Dodge shared more of his feelings on social media on Monday. 'Really missing you Rylee Marie dodge!' he wrote. 'I'm so sorry this happened to you baby girl. I know I promised you I'd never let anything happen to you and I failed at it. I will always love you, that's a promise. I'll never let up! Miss you baby girl you're my everything baby girl. Daddy really wishes you was here!! I don't know what I'm going to do without that beautiful smile and my kisses an hugs. Love you, R.IP. Rylee Marie.' Rylee Marie was a fun-loving little girl, who loved cats and dogs, her father said. ABC 7 said an investigation is underway. Pauline Hanson has weighed into the debate about moving Australia Day, likening the idea of changing the public holiday to renaming a stadium. The One Nation leader said the idea of shifting the national day from January 26 to another day to appease left-wing activists was 'rewriting history' and urged a stand be taken against 'vocal minorities'. She likened the symbolic gesture, proposed by the Greens, to the renaming of Brisbane's old Lang Park Stadium and Queensland's Bruce Highway. Pauline Hanson (pictured) has weighed into the debate about moving Australia Day '... Australia Day will always be Australia Day,' she wrote in a post on her Facebook page 'The Bruce Highway will always be the Bruce Highway to me, not this new Pacific Coast Way they've changed the signage to,' she told her 219,000 Facebook followers on Tuesday. 'Lang Park will always be Lang Park, not Suncorp Stadium. 'And Australia Day will always be Australia Day.' Senator Hanson's intervention in the Australia Day debate comes a day after Greens leader Richard Di Natale likened the arrival of British First Fleet in Sydney Harbour, in January 1788, to 'genocide'. Former prime minister Tony Abbott on Monday tweeted there were '364 other days' for the Greens to be 'politically correct' while his successor Malcolm Turnbull has described the call to shift the national day as 'divisive'. The debate about moving Australia Day has also coincided with former Labor leader Mark Latham making a campaign video with indigenous Alice Springs town councillor Jacinta Price to 'Save the Date'. The One Nation leader likened the idea of changing the public holiday to renaming a stadium A man traveling from Iceland to England has been arrested for trying to board plane while wearing an excessive amount of clothes. Ryan Carney Williams, who identifies as Ryan Hawaii, reportedly wanted to avoid the excess luggage fee and therefore wore eight pairs of pants and ten shirts. He claimed was denied a boarding pass at the British Airways desk for his flight home after he put on all the clothes that wouldn't fit in his checked luggage. A man traveling from Iceland to England was arrested at the Iceland Keflavik International Airport for wearing an excessive amount of clothes on Wednesday Ryan Carney Williams, who identifies as Ryan Hawaii, reportedly wanted to avoid the excess luggage fee and therefore wore eight pairs of pants and ten shirts (pictured left) The airline said Hawaii was acting rude so they turned him away, however he refused to leave the desk so they called a security guard over, Icelandic news site, Mbl said. Hawaii posted a video to his Twitter profile slamming the airline for 'racial profiling.' He tweeted: '@British_Airways hi being held at Iceland Keflavik airport because I had no baggage put all the clothes on and they still won't let me on. Racial profiling? Or.....' He posted two videos asking the employees why he wasn't allowed to board to which on of the airline staff said 'do we need to call the police?' We explained our policy to our customer, and arranged an alternative flight to London. In a later tweet he says how he was arrested, sprayed with mace and held on the ground after refusing to leave. After he gave his statement to police he returned to the airport to get an EasyJet flight he had booked for the next day. He posted two videos asking the employees why he wasn't allowed to board to which on of the airline staff said 'do we need to call the police?' (stills from the video pictured above) Initially EasyJet refused to refund him as they said it is not under their terms and conditions However, they responded later saying they had refunded him the money for the flight However, once he had checked in and gone through security Hawaii says he got through check-in and security, but once he arrived at the flight gate, a man told him he wasn't allowed to board because of the incident the day before. 'And AGAIN! Refused from 2 flights in 2 days for no valid reason,' he tweeted. Hawaii claims he was stuck at the Iceland airport with no money and without his belongings as his luggage successfully flown to England without him. Hawaii arrived back in England after boarding a Norwegian airline flight. EasyJet and British Airways both reportedly refunded him after he complained to them. British Airways released a statement saying: 'We give our customers a wide range of fares to choose from to meet their needs. Our hand baggage only fares from Iceland are as low as 47 ($64) each way, and are designed for customers who are travelling without any hold baggage. 'We do understand that our customers' plans can change so they can choose to pay a fee at the airport if they need an extra bag. We explained our policy to our customer, and arranged an alternative flight to London.' A man has been charged over a hoax phone call that triggered a major emergency response. Fire crews and paramedics rushed to Port Willunga at Maslin Beach in South Australia on Tuesday after a man phoned to say someone had fallen off a cliff. When emergency crews arrived at the scene about 1pm, no one was found injured, Nine News reported. Scroll down for video A man (pictured) has been charged over a hoax phone call that triggered a major emergency response A 29-year-old man, located at the scene, was arrested and taken into custody charged with creating a false belief. The police service said it would make a claim to recover costs from Tuesday's response. South Australia Police said it would take action against anyone who made false telephone calls. The police service said it would make a claim to recover costs from Tuesday's response - which saw paramedics, fire crews and police turn up to the scene The family of an Aboriginal teenage boy found dead on train tracks in NSW 30 years ago hope a $500,000 reward will bring them some closure. Mark Anthony Haines' body was discovered near Tamworth after a night out with his friends and girlfriend on January 16, 1988. NSW Police on Tuesday relaunched an appeal for information over the suspected murder, offering a substantial reward if it leads to a conviction. Scroll down for video Mark Anthony Haines' (pictured) body was discovered near Tamworth after a night out Family and friends stood outside Tamworth Police Station (pictured) calling on anyone with information to come forward 'Someone knows something and we need those people to come forward,' acting superintendent Jeffrey Budd told reporters. The 17-year-old's uncle, Craig Craigie, says it has been a long and arduous journey for the family. 'We hope that this reward will encourage anyone living in guilt over the last 30 years to finally come forward,' he said. 'Hopefully it will bring some closure and some natural justice.' Acting Superintendent Jeffrey Budd told reporters outside Tamworth Police Station today that the reward hopes new details will help the family find closure A traditional smoking ceremony and service held for the Tamworth teen on Tuesday Two separate post-mortems concluded the teenager's death was caused by massive head injuries consistent with being struck by a train. But a coronial inquest later returned an open finding, and it's believed a stolen car found less than 2km from his body may be linked to the case. 'It has always been the family's belief that there were other people involved with Mark at the time of his death and evidence shows that,' Mr Craigie said. He noted that the case could have been handled a lot better, labelling their attitudes at actions at the time 'mediocre' and at times damaging. Mark's final remains will also be returned to the Gomeroi country, with a cremation being held by his family later in the day. A glamorous make-up artist with a shocking driving record tried to excuse her unsafe behaviour behind the wheel to police with the flimsy excuse: 'We've had a s**t morning'. Sydney mother-of-two Layal Alzinati, 28, was scolded by a magistrate as 'completely irresponsible' after Parramatta Local Court heard details of her bad driving on Tuesday morning. Ms Alzinati's driver's licence was already suspended when she jumped in the front seat of a white Audi Q5 in Granville, in Sydney's west, about 9.40am on August 29 last year. Sydney mother-of-two Layal Alzinati, 28, pictured leaving Parramatta Local Court on Tuesday Officers saw her conduct an illegal U-turn and then accelerate harshly, 'well in excess of the speed limit', a police statement of facts shown to the court said. When police asked Ms Alzinati why she did it, she said: 'We have had a s**t morning. I didn't want to sit in the traffic, my husband was running late for work.' And when officers looked up her licence, they found it had been suspended months earlier after she was pinged doing more than 30km/h over the speed limit. Ms Alzinati's lawyer told the court '2017 was a bad year' for the Condell Park woman and said she had suffered 'serious' injuries at one point in the year. Magistrate Tim Keady fined Ms Alzinati $700 and disqualified her from driving for three months. The former presidential candidate used the holiday to chastise the president's alleged comment regarding immigrants who come from 's***hole countries' Mitt Romney has taken another swipe at Donald Trump following the president's alleged 's***hole countries' comments. Tweeting on Martin Luther King Jr Day, the former presidential candidate said: 'The poverty of an aspiring immigrant's nation of origin is as irrelevant as their race. The sentiment attributed to POTUS is inconsistent w/ America's history and antithetical to American values. May our memory of Dr. King buoy our hope for unity, greatness, & 'charity for all." He used the holiday to chastise the president's alleged comment regarding immigrants who come from Haiti, African countries and El Salvador. Romney's latest war of words with Trump comes just days after he was reported to have text a businessman saying he would run for a Utah senate seat. The New York Times reported that Gardner called Utah Governor Gary Herbert last Saturday to read him he text. Herbert felt that both Trump and Romney could reconcile their issues with each other. 'I think there is a willingness on both sides to say, 'Look, we may disagree on stuff, we may have problems from our past, but what we ought to be looking toward is our future,'' Herbert added. 'The poverty of an aspiring immigrant's nation of origin is as irrelevant as their race. The sentiment attributed to POTUS is inconsistent w/ America's history and antithetical to American values. May our memory of Dr. King buoy our hope for unity, greatness, & 'charity for all,'' the former Massachusetts governor said on Twitter The tweet comes after reports that Romney texted Utah businessman, Kem Gardner, 'I'm running' for the Utah Senate seat that is up for grabs But the governor was frank and stated: 'If he's going to run, let's go. If not, we need to find somebody else to run, and there's people that have been trying to queue up for the opportunity.' On Thursday, Trump was said to have asked why the U.S. would accept more immigrants from Haiti and 'sh**hole countries' in Africa rather than places like Norway, as he rejected a bipartisan immigration deal. On Friday, he denied those remarks, adding while he had made some tough ones, he did not make those particular comments. On Thursday, Trump (pictured) was said to have asked why the U.S. would accept more immigrants from Haiti and 'sh**hole countries' in Africa rather than places like Norway, as he rejected a bipartisan immigration deal 'The language used by me at the DACA meeting was tough, but this was not the language used,' Trump wrote, using unusually passive language in an effort to walk back the comment. 'What was really tough was the outlandish proposal made - a big setback for DACA!' Trump tweeted Friday. He also added: 'Never said anything derogatory about Haitians other than Haiti is, obviously, a very poor and troubled country. Never said 'take them out.' Made up by Dems. I have a wonderful relationship with Haitians. Probably should record future meetings - unfortunately, no trust!' 'The language used by me at the DACA meeting was tough, but this was not the language used,' Trump wrote, using unusually passive language in an effort to walk back the comment He also added: 'Never said anything derogatory about Haitians other than Haiti is, obviously, a very poor and troubled country. Never said 'take them out.' Made up by Dems. I have a wonderful relationship with Haitians. Probably should record future meetings - unfortunately, no trust!' Romney, on the other hand, is expected to declare his intention to replace Utah Senator Orrin Hatch as the Republican nominee. He's been extremely vocal of his criticism of Trump, blasting him as both a 'phony' and 'fraud' while out on the 2016 campaign. More recently, Romney voiced his opposition for alleged abuser Roy Moore for the Alabama Senate race that he historically loss. Nevertheless, Trump once contemplated for the title of Secretary of State. And in December, Kellyanne Conway told CNN that the two had a 'great relationship.' It was noted by one of Churchill's secretaries as a 'magnificent oration', while one MP at the time said it was 'worth 1,000 guns and the speeches of 1,000 years'. And the historic 'we shall fight on the beaches' by Sir Winston Churchill to the House of Commons on June 4, 1940 has clearly lost none of its strength. For cinema audiences watching the conclusion of the new biopic Darkest Hour are said to be breaking into spontaneous standing ovations at the end of the film. Gary Oldman has been praised for his portrayal of Winston Churchill in the film Darkest Hour Darkest Hour ends with the speech from Churchill, which responded to the Dunkirk evacuation Producer Eric Fellner, co-chairman of Working Title Films, told the Daily Telegraph that there had been various 'surprising' reports of audiences applauding the film. He said: 'It has been reported back to us, not only here but in America, and across the whole of the country not just in the big metropolitan areas. 'We've been hearing it a lot. It's very surprising. It very rarely happens other than at the premiere or special screenings of the films, so it's quite extraordinary.' He added that a decision was made two years ago to make the film because it is a 'fascinating piece of history', 'engaging', 'exciting' and 'entertaining'. Cinema-goers in Britain have told of audiences applauding at the end of the new movie But he said the Brexit vote and election of US President Donald Trump were among the 'volcanic political and social eruptions' the world has seen since then. Speaking to arts correspondent Hannah Furness, he added: 'I think we've just hit a zeitgeist where people are fascinated by and feeling a need for leadership.' The film is leaving audiences across Britain - and even the US - feeling patriotic, with some fans speculating that it is bringing back the 'Dunkirk spirit' in 2018. Darkest Hour ends with the rousing speech from Churchill, played by Gary Oldman, which responded to the Dunkirk evacuation. One cinema-goer from Wiltshire tweeted: 'First time I have seen a film that has the audience clapping at the end. Darkest Hour is amazing and Oldman is outstanding.' Another from Lincolnshire said: 'Watched the Darkest Hour at Kinema in the Woods last night and at the end everyone clapped.' And a third from Hampshire tweeted: 'Go and see The Darkest Hour. All the old people were clapping at the end.' The film, which was released in Britain last Friday after first being shown in the US last September, received four stars in a review by Daily Mail film critic Brian Viner. Oldham (pictured left in Los Angeles last Wednesday; and, right, in the movie) has won a Golden Globe award for the film and has also been nominated for a Bafta Viner described the movie as a 'thriller, skilfully woven out of events to which we all know the ending', adding: 'It bowls along with terrific energy.' UK Cinema Association chief executive Phil Clapp told the Telegraph of the applause that 'such audience reaction to a particular film is not that common these days'. Oldham, 59, who grew up in New Cross, South East London, has won a Golden Globe award for the film and has also been nominated for a Bafta. The actor spent four hours in make-up every day, starting as early as 1.45am, to be transformed into the spitting image of the wartime prime minister. Police are attempting to explain the mysterious circumstances surrounding a young tourist who was found in a car park in only her underwear. Officers were called after a 20-year-old woman was found near the Urunga Esplanade in Mooloolaba early on Sunday morning. It is believed she left a nearby nightclub through a back fence, where her clothes were later found. Officers were called after a 20-year-old woman was found near the Urunga Esplanade in Moolooaba early on Sunday morning A man and woman found the tourist and gave her clothes to cover up while they called police. 'She became disorientated and alerted a man in a van,' Detective Senior Sergeant Daren Edwards said. 'He saw the female and he did see a male who appeared to be near her run off.' They are appealing for the man and woman who assisted them to come forward, and also for another man driving a white Audi who told the couple he also attempted to help the 20-year-old. 'Certainly we don't believe these people are involved in anything unlawful with this female, but we really would like themselves be made known to us,' Det. Snr. Sgt. Edwards said. The tourist was suffering no bruises and there was no evidence she had been sexually assaulted, but they are still seeking assistance to 'cover all bases'. Anyone with any information is being urged to contact Police Link on 131 444. The parents of a terminally ill 11-year-old girl have vowed to fight doctors who want to withdraw her pain relief despite the threat of her being placed in foster care. Melody Driscoll suffers from Rett Syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that affects brain development and results in severe mental and physical disability. Her parents, Karina and Nigel Driscoll, appeared on Good Morning Britain today to speak about their battle with medics at King's College Hospital in London, where Melody is being cared for. The parents of a terminally ill 11-year-old girl have vowed to fight doctors who want to withdraw her pain relief despite the threat of her being placed in foster care Doctors are weaning her off morphine and steroids over fears that the drugs could result in potentially fatal liver damage. But her parents say they believe Melody will die 'from shock and pain' if morphine is withdrawn and are suing the hospital in a bid to get the drugs for their daughter. They have enlisted help from Charles Da Silva, the lawyer who worked on the Charlie Gard case. The family are trying to raise 50,000 to cover the legal costs. After contacting the council to see if they could provide a social worker for Melody, the couple were given a letter from social services which read that their ill daughter could be taken into care. Parents Karina and Nigel Driscoll appeared on Good Morning Britain today to speak about their battle with medics at King's College Hospital in London, where Melody is being cared for In the letter, doctors say the parents are 'difficult' and say Melody could be at risk from 'significant harm'. Mr Driscoll said today: 'We are struggling, quite a lot. The worst thing is with social services we actually asked for a social worker to be involved to help us with the situation in the hospital. This picture shows the agony endured by terminally ill 11-year-old Melody Driscoll as she was weaned off morphine and steroids We have sent her videos of Melody in pain at the hospital and she just says there's nothing they can do as they have to listen to the medical practitioners. Mrs Driscoll added: They say that she doesnt need the pain relief, that they can manage it with easier drugs, they say that the morphine is affecting her liver.' She said: But we say her liver is being damaged anyway because of the TPN - she is fed intravenously so we have to bypass her digestive tract and that causes liver failure in the long term. We think we will lose her through shock and pain [if morphine is stopped]. She has always struggled since she was three years old with chronic pain. She was always very sick because of it, internally bleeding from it. When Great Ormond St stated her on the morphine and ketamine four years ago it gave her a quality of life. We knew they couldn't cure her, or fix her, so we opted for quality of life over quantity because we didnt want her to suffer any more. Melody's anguished father Nigel said: 'It's so hard to watch her suffer when we know there is something which could take the pain away in minutes' Melody's parents (left, she is pictured with her mum) are terrified that their beloved daughter could go into cardiac arrest from withdrawal Last week Mrs Driscoll spoke about the letter which threatened to take her child into care. She said: 'I saw the words 'foster care' and collapsed. I couldn't read on. We love our children more than anything and we'd never harm a hair on their heads. 'I asked for a social worker because I thought they'd help us do the best for Melody. Now I realise how naive we were. Parents are powerless. 'How do we begin to explain to the other children that Melody might be taken from them?' After contacting the council to see if they could provide a social worker, the couple were given a letter which said Melody could be taken away from them According to the parents, medics have said Melody is naughty rather than in a huge amount of pain The couple, who live in Croydon, are distraught at seeing their little girl in so much pain. Melody was not predicted to live beyond the age of five, but is now 11 years old. She is unable to walk or talk. The child was put on morphine and steroids in 2013, and her family say they saw a massive improvement in her well being. Mrs Driscoll, who has four other children with her husband, said: 'I know these drugs might make Melody die sooner but she's already terminally ill so we are going to lose her we know that. Melody's mum captured the heartwarming moment Ed paid a surprise visit to Melody at Epsom Hospital in Surrey 'We want as much time with her as we can, but understand that should be about quality, not quantity. 'I'd rather have one more year with Melody where she was not in pain, than five years of watching her like this. 'How can we be called unfit parents for fighting for that?' According to the parents, medics have said Melody is naughty rather than in a huge amount of pain. Pop star Ed Sheeran delighted Melody with hugs and kisses and serenaded her with two songs Mr Driscoll, a panel beater, said: 'It's so hard to watch her suffer when we know there is something which could take the pain away in minutes. 'We've been told she already has liver damage because she's been tube-fed for so long but we feel none of the doctors can see the bigger picture.' A spokesperson for King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust said: 'All decisions taken by our expert clinical team are in our patients' best interests. We are unable to comment further on this case.' In a statement, Croydon Borough Council said: 'It is always very difficult for all concerned to ensure the right decisions are made for children who have complex health and care needs when there are differing medical options. 'We always seek to work with parents and hear the views of the child and the family.' To donate to the family's JustGiving page, click here. A man reported missing from Sydney last week has been found safe and well. Kevin Brooks, 52, from New Zealand, was reported missing after he had not been seen or heard from since December. On Tuesday he was located safe and well in Wollongong. Kevin Brooks (pictured) was reported missing after not being heard from since December The 52-year-old was reported missing from Sydney last week has been found safe and well Police thanked the media and the public for their assistance. Almost one week ago officers appealed for information to help locate Mr Brooks who hadn't been seen or heard from since last month. He has been living in Sydney and Brisbane for almost 20 years. He was most recently living in Ashfield but was in the process of moving to Brisbane, and bought a train ticket at Central Railway Station just before 11am on Thursday 21 December 2017. On Tuesday he was located safe and well in Wollongong, NSW police said He missed the train that afternoon and had not been seen since. Mr Brooks was due to catch a rebooked train three days later on Sunday 24 December 2017 but did not check in and had not accessed his bank account since that day. Serious concerns for Mr Brooks welfare were raised with police urging anyone with information about his whereabouts to contact them. A national product safety agency is needed in the wake of the Whirlpool tumble dryer scandal, say MPs. The white goods were linked to 750 fires dating back to 2006 but MPs fear as many as 1million are still sitting in homes. The American-owned manufacturer has been accused of delays in making the items safe. The call for action on product recalls comes in a report by MPs of the business select committee. It follows an inquiry into how Whirlpool handled the problem with its dryers. This fire in Shepherd's Bush in West London in August 2016 is believed to have been caused by a faulty Whirlpool tumble dryer. Some 50 families had to be evacuated from their homes Mother-of-two Melissa Dooley, pictured, was sorting her washing when black smoke started pouring from her Hotpoint tumble dryer in October 2016 Labour MP Rachel Reeves, pictured, believes a national body responsible for policing product recalls is necessary because local councils have been slashing their budgets for trading standards by up to 71 per cent Committee chairman, Rachel Reeves MP, said: 'Whirlpool's response has highlighted flaws in the UK's product safety regime which is fragmented and poorly resourced. There is a strong case for a single national product safety agency.' Whirlpool first admitted there was a problem with its dryers in 2015 by which time 750 fires dating back to 2006 had been linked to machines sold under the Indesit, Hotpoint and Creda brands. Rather than issuing a full recall, Whirlpool said people could continue to use the dryers under supervision until engineers were sent out to repair them. One of the machines caused a fire in a tower block in Shepherds Bush in August 2016, driving 50 families out of their homes. Ministers asked consumer champion Lynn Faulds Woods to review the product recalls system two years ago but she says her recommendations, including a Government-backed agency and a website to list all recalls, were ignored. Number of fires in London since 2009 attributed to white goods by company Brand Total Whirlpool, including Hotpoint, Indesit, Proline, Creda and Swan 895 Bosch, including Neff and Siemens 276 Hoover, including Candy 209 Beko 191 AEG, including Electrolux and Zanussi 157 TOTAL 1728 Source: London Fire Brigade Number of fires in London since 2009 attributed to Whirlpool White Goods Whirlpool Hotpoint Indesit Proline Creda Swan TOTAL 69 502 257 12 51 4 895 Source: London Fire Brigade Currently, responsibility for overseeing product safety and recalls is left to individual council trading standards departments. These departments say they do not have the resources to do the job. And it called on manufacturers to use safer materials in plastic-backed fridge-freezers, which were linked to 214 fires with 27 serious injuries or fatalities in England in 2015/16 alone. This Whirlpool tumble dryer was blamed for the deaths of Bernard Hender and Doug McTavish in Llanrwst, north Wales in October 10, 2014 The committee's inquiry into risks from faulty electrical goods was triggered by last year's Grenfell Tower tragedy, when 71 people died in a fire thought to have been started by a faulty Hotpoint fridge-freezer. It found that the number of fires involving faulty electrical appliances in England has remained constant at between 4,300 and 5,000 a year. In 2015/16 alone, 676 fires in England were caused by tumble dryers, leading to a total of 46 injuries and fatalities. Whirlpool alerted authorities in 2015 that fires could be caused by fluff catching on a heating element in dryers marketed under its Hotpoint, Indesit, Creda and Proline brands. The company began a programme of modifying machines in customers' homes, initially advising them that they could continue using the tumble dryers while awaiting action. This advice was withdrawn following a fire in a west London flat caused by an Indesit dryer in 2016. And a second defect in the door mechanism of some Whirlpool products was blamed for a fire in Llanwrst, north Wales, which killed two men in 2014. The Commons committee branded Whirlpool's response to the defect 'inadequate', after hearing that only around 50 per cent of an estimated 5.3 million affected dryers have received the necessary modification. But the company insisted that its ongoing campaign had achieved a resolution rate more than three times the industry average for a product recall, with 1.7 million machines modified and 99.9 per cent of registered customers' issues resolved. 'After two years of extensive measures to raise awareness to this campaign including directly contacting four million owners of these appliances the number of consumers coming forward has fallen sharply,' said the company in a statement. 'We continue to urge consumers to contact us immediately if they believe they still own an affected appliance. We can assure consumers that they if they contact us now, they can receive a resolution within one week.' Hotpoint tumble dryer 'bursts into flames' In October 2016 Melissa Dooley, 35 of Sherwood, Nottingham, was sorting out her washing and putting it into her tumble dryer. The mother-of-two suddenly noticed black smoke coming out of the Hotpoint machine. She quickly pulled the device from the wall when it burst into flames. She quickly evacuated her three-year-old son and nine-year-old adopted sister to safety and rang the fire brigade. Advertisement Ms Reeves said there was a 'strong case' to replace the 'fragmented and poorly resourced' product safety regime with a single national agency of the kind recommended by Ms Faulds Wood. 'The Government must now implement the recommendations of (her) independent review on product safety, which they have been sitting on for nearly two years,' she said. Reductions in funding for local and national trading standards were impacting on effectiveness and 'making it difficult for consumers to have confidence' in the system, said the committee. The 'vast majority' of councils have cut spending on trading standards, with 20 slashing it by more than 60 per cent and one by 73 per cent between 2010/11 and 2015/16. The overall trading standards workforce has been reduced by 56 per cent between 2009 and 2016. In 2016, a coroner in Birmingham ruled that 49-year-old Mishell Moloney, died from carbon monoxide inhalation after a fire in her Beko tumble dryer Alex Neill, of consumer campaign group Which? said: 'Despite hundreds of reported fires and numerous reviews, the UK's product safety system is still broken and potentially threatening the lives of millions of consumers. 'We have already seen the tragic consequences of companies behaving badly and delays to improving the system. The Government must no longer allow these dangerous products to remain in people's homes and must bring in immediate reforms.' A spokesman for the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy said: 'The Government's top priority is to keep people safe and Britain's product safety requirements are among the highest in the world, which is why we established the Working Group on Product Safety and Recalls to examine the evidence of Lynn Faulds Wood's independent review. 'We are considering their recommendations, including the creation of a new national oversight body, and will respond shortly. 'We have already taken a number of steps to improve our product safety regime, including upgrading the Government's recalls website to make it clear to the public which white goods are safe to use.' Hotpoint tumble dryer 'probably caused' fire which killed two men A faulty Hotpoint tumble dryer was the probable cause of a fire that killed two people as they slept following an inquest in September. Restaurant manager Doug McTavish, 39, and chef Bernard Hender, 19, both died in their flat in Llanrwst, North Wales in October 2014. The pair were drying towels from the restaurant where they worked when the blaze broke out. Doug McTavish, 39, left, and Bernard Hender, 19, right, both died in their sleep after a faulty tumble dryer caught fire at their flat in Llanrwst, North Wales in October 2014 Landlord Garry Lloyd Jones, 50, survived the blaze. Firefighters said they encountered 18-inch high flames when they arrived at the scene. An independent expert appointed by insurers pinpointed 'untoward electrical activity' in the door switch as the probable cause. Whirlpool had flown in experts from America to contest the claims at Ruthin County Hall, Denbighshire, and said the fire could have been started in the flat's light switch or in an iron. But assistant coroner David Lewis ruled yesterday after a five-day inquest that 'on the balance of probabilities', the door switch of the dryer was the cause. Mr Lewis also rejected the firm's theory that the fire could have started by spontaneous combustion in the towels after the drying cycle had finished. Giving a narrative verdict, he said he found Whirlpool's experts 'to be less than compelling'. Mr Lewis said he was considering whether to make a 'prevention of further deaths' warning and gave Whirlpool two weeks to make submissions to him. Advertisement The White House's communications director is set to face questions from the House Intelligence Committee as part of its investigation into Russian involvement in the 2016 election. Hope Hicks could face the panel as early as this week, CNN first reported, as lawmakers talk to the inner circle of President Trump's presidential campaign. She is a long-term aide of the President and officially is the third person to take the top communications role in his administration after the disastrous 11-day appointment of Anthony Scaramucci, who held the role after low-key Communications Director Mike Dubke resigned. Hope Hicks could face the panel as early as this week as the focus turns to pinpoint who was part of the inner circle of Donald Trump's presidential campaign The White House's Communications Director Hope Hicks, left, is set to face questions from the House Intelligence Committee as part of its investigation into Russian involvement in the 2016 election The family and friends of Hope Hicks are concerned for her mental health due to her White House job Former White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer held the role of acting communications director after Dubke resigned and before Trump put Scaramucci in the role, prompting Spicer's exit from the administration. According to CNN's report, Hicks will be interviewed about any contacts Trump's associates had with Russians. Also among those still to face this particular panel of lawmakers: Trump first Campaign Manager Corey Lewandowski and former White House Chief Strategist Steve Bannon. Bannon is expected on Capitol Hill today. The latter left his post at the White House in August and resigned from Breitbart News last week as he featured heavily in the book, 'Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House' by author Michael Wolff. Wolff's book also featured Hicks. According to Fire and Fury, which details the inner workings of Trump's White House, Hicks' family and friends are concerned for her mental health. She will need therapy after she leaves her job working for Donald Trump, her friends and family have said. 'Following the Trump victory and her [Hope Hicks] move into the White House, her friends and intimates talked with great concern about what kind of therapies and recuperation she would need after her tenure was finally over,' the book states. Hicks was the first person that Trump hired for his campaign back in 2015. She formerly worked for Ivanka Trump's fashion brand, and was brought on to the campaign team at the now first daughter's recommendation. Hicks took over the role of communications director from Scaramucci in August. Hope Hicks (background, center) became White House Communications Direction in August of 2017 Wolff's new book 'Fire and Fury' looks inside the Trump administration The book also gives insight into how Hicks' role evolved throughout the campaign and during President Trump's first year in office. 'As the campaign progressed, moving from novelty project to political factor to juggernaut, Hicks' family increasingly, and incredulously, viewed her as if having been taken captive,' Wolff wrote. Wolff reported that Hicks hasn't escaped Trump's incendiary nature. 'On more than one occasion, after a day one of the countless days of particularly bad notices, the president greeted her, affectionately, with "You must be the world's worst PR person,"' Wolff wrote. The book also claimed that Hicks had an on-again, off-again relationship with Lewandowski, who is married. Wolff said Hicks was upset about the Lewandowski's media coverage after he was dismissed from the campaign. 'Trump, who otherwise seemed to treat Hicks in a protective and even paternal way, looked up and said, "Why? You've already done enough for him. You're the best piece of tail he'll ever have," sending Hicks running from the room,' an excerpt said. Hicks has never commented on the allegations found in 'Fire and Fury,' though the White House has aggressively pushed back against the book. Wolff's sloppy reporting has been highlighted by media outlets as well. Among the things the author got wrong: Hicks' age. She is 29. Emmanuel Macron is claiming victory in his bid to force Britain to take in more migrants and hand over extra money for Calais border controls. The French President has been pushing for concessions as part of an overhaul of the so-called Le Touquet agreement. Mr Macron is due in the UK tomorrow for a summit withTheresa May, and the Elysee says it has secured commitments for the creation of a joint 'operational task force' to handle asylum requests. Whitehall sources have also indicated they are willing to listen to requests for additional funding - even though senior Tories insist Britain should not hand over another penny. French President Emmanuel Macron has been pushing for concessions as part of an overhaul of the so-called Le Touquet agreement (file picture). He will meet Theresa May (pictured right in her constituency on Sunday) later this week The Le Touquet deal was signed by Tony Blair and French counterpart President Jacques Chirac in 2003, signed the historic document that revolutionised border controls in Channel ports. It meant moving the French frontier to the south coast of England, and the UK frontier to northern France. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said yesterday that reform would include Britain sharing more costs and taking in greater numbers of migrants. 'I want to reach an additional protocol to these agreements and to take concrete measures to look after a certain number of costs by the British,' Mr Collomb said in an interview with Paris newspaper Le Journal du Dimanche. LE TOUQUET DEAL STRUCK BY BLAIR AND CHIRAC IN 2003 The Le Touquet deal was signed by Tony Blair and French counterpart President Jacques Chirac in 2003. The treaty revolutionised border controls in Channel ports, meaning that all checks are carried out on the French side. It was part of efforts to close the growing migrant camps at Sangatte, which became known as the 'jungle'. The UK contributes tens of millions of pounds every year to the cost of the controls. Advertisement Mr Collomb also said the British should 'take concrete measures' to take on 'a larger number of people, as regards to the reception of refugees and unaccompanied minors.' France will do everything it can to help refugees 'but cannot take in economic migrants,' Mr Collomb added. The Elysee Palace today said the treaty would 'complete' the Le Touquet agreement, but was 'still in the process of being finalised'. It will focus principally on the handling of unaccompanied minors, asylum requests and family reunions. The deal will reportedly include 'precise commitments' from the UK to process asylum claims more quickly, accept more young people travelling alone and to deliver 'significant' extra sums for frontier protection. Mr Macron visited Calais yesterday as he prepared for the 35th UK-France summit tomorrow. It will be held at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Berkshire, with Brexit and related issues such as immigration high on the agenda. Mr Macron visited Calais yesterday as he prepared for the 35th UK-France summit tomorrow. It will be held at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Berkshire, with Brexit and related issues such as immigration high on the agenda. With Brexit approaching, and the number of Britain-bound asylum seekers in ports such as Calais growing, the French want Le Touquet to be updated. Pictured: Riots in the Calais Jungle The Elysee Palace said 'ways to improve the handling of migrants on the common border in Calais' will be discussed. Before his election as head of state last May, Mr Macron described Britain's decision to leave the EU as 'a crime' but he has since softened his stance. He once suggested that Le Touquet would have to be renegotiated completely, but he is now pointing to the new clauses suggested by Mr Collomb. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb (right) said today that reform would include Britain sharing more costs and taking in greater numbers of migrants. Pictured centre: French president Emmanuel Macron It was in 2003 that Prime Minister Tony Blair and President Jacques Chirac signed the historic document that provided juxtaposed border controls in Channel ports. Pictured: Blair and Chirac in 2002 Mr Macron is, however, increasingly concerned by security in Calais, where hundreds of thousands of asylum seekers have crossed into the UK over the past 20 years. More than 8,000 were kicked out of the port town in 2016 following the razing of the so-called Calais 'Jungle' refugee camp, but illegal settlements are reappearing. Those creating them hope to get across to England using ferries or the Channel Tunnel, and often pay people smugglers. Both Mr Macron and Mr Collomb will visit representatives of the security services and humanitarian groups in Calais. The Prime Minister's spokesman said: 'We have provided help already in the form of additional security and we have put in place structures in order to find minors in Calais homes here.' Macron suggests Calais charity workers are persuading migrants to head for Britain Macron suggested that charity workers were deliberately trying to dissuade migrants from seeking asylum in France. Speaking to police officers and soldiers at the port yesterday, he said:'When associations encourage these men and these women to stay [in Calais], to install themselves in an illegal situation, even to pass to the other side of the border, they are assuming an immense responsibility. Never, ever will they have the state at their side.' He added: 'Each time that [migrants] are told they will be taken to the police, they are being lied to. Each time they are told that in shelters, the police are waiting for them, they are being lied to. And it is this lie, spread by too many commentators which is now damaging our collective efficiency and the humanity we owe these people.' France will this week urge Britain to take in more migrants and pay a larger cost towards policing them as part of a revision of the so-called Le Touquet agreement. Pictured: The Calais Jungle before it was dismantled Macron has been accused by the left-wing of ordering a clampdown on migrants sleeping in woods near to the port. French charities, Utopia 56 and L'Auberge des Migrants, have apparently refused to meet the French president in protest. It has led to accusations that charities are deliberately misleading migrants into thinking that they will reach the UK, The Times reported. Advertisement Bayeux Tapestry is to be displayed in BRITAIN: Macron agrees to let Norman Conquest artwork leave France for the first time in 950 years in historic loan Preparations under way to move the fabric across the Channel for first ever time Macron is expected to make announcement of the momentous loan on Thursday But director of Bayeux Museum in Normandy said tests must first be conducted The Bayeux Tapestry is set to come to Britain after Emmanuel Macron agreed to allow the artwork to leave France for the first time in 950 years. The tapestry, which dates from around 1077, depicts the story of William the Conqueror and the Battle of Hastings in 1066 and is displayed in Bayeux, in Normandy. Preparations are under way to move the fabric across the Channel in a bid to show the strength of the British-French relationship in the wake of the Brexit vote. President Macron is expected to make the announcement of the momentous loan on Thursday when he meets with Theresa May at Sandhurst. Scroll down for video Preparations are under way to move the fabric (pictured) - which shows the conquest of England by Norman invaders - across the Channel in a bid to show the strength of the British-French relationship in the wake of the Brexit vote The tapestry depicts not only the battle of Hastings but a series of events in the two years leading up to the battle which formed the basis for William the Conqueror's claim to the English crown. The director of the museum where the tapestry has been throughout most of its history confirmed the move,The Times reports. But Antoine Verney said the agreement will be subject to tests necessary to determine whether the precious object can be moved without being damaged. May and Macron are also expected to announce increased defence co-operation, with British helicopters set to be deployed in Africa to help on French-led missions. The length of the loan - and the location of its display - has not been decided. This close up of the Bayeux tapestry shows Harold (left) being struck by an arrow to the eye But the big move is likely to be at least five years away. One British government official - rejecting the suggestion the violent tapestry simply reaffirms ancient Anglo-French hostility - told The Times: '[It] underlines both governments' recognition of the depth of a relationship rooted in our shared history.' The length of the loan - and the location of its display - has not been decided. Pictured: A section of the tapestry showing the Escort of Count Guy of Ponthieu (who captured Duke Harold) President Macron is expected to make the announcement of the momentous loan on Thursday when he meets with Theresa May at Sandhurst. Pictured: The tapestry in Bayeux Previous attempts to see the tapestry brought to the UK - during the Queen's coronation in 1953 and to mark the 900th anniversary of the Battle of Hastings in 1966 - ended in failure. Ironically, it is considered most likely the historic cloth was created in England after being commissioned by Bishop Odo of Bayeux. Odo was the half-brother of William the Conqueror - leader of the Norman imperialists - and is thought to have requested the work in the 1070s. Royston's big brother: Epic history of the Bayeux Tapestry, which inspired the three-decade long effort Nazi connections: Heinrich Himmler (pictured) coveted the Bayeux Tapestry because it is a part of Germanic history 1066: Between seven and twelve thousand Norman soldiers defeat an English army of a similar size at what is now Battle, East Sussex 1476: The embroidered cloth depicting the battle is referred to for the first time in an inventory of Bayeux Cathedral 1732-3: Antiquarian Smart Lethieullier writes the first detailed English account of the tapestry while living in Paris - but it is not published till 1767 1792: During the French Revolution, the precious artwork was declared public property and confiscated to be used as a covering for wagons - but it was saved by a lawyer who hid it in his home 1804: In a move dripping in symbolism, Napoleon - under the impression France was about to invade and conquer Britain - had the tapestry temporarily moved to Paris for display 1870: The tapestry is removed from Bayeux once again during the Franco-Prussian War - but it is moved back two years later 1944: The Gestapo removed the tapestry to the Louvre in Paris - just days before the German withdrawal. A message from Heinrich Himmler - who coveted the cloth because it is a part of Germanic history - is believed to imply the Nazis planned to take it to Berlin 1945: It was returned to Bayeux, where it has been ever since Advertisement The huge tapestry - it is 230ft long and 20in high - is a masterpiece of Anglo-Saxon art. It depicts Edward the Confessor, a weak king of England, dispatching one of his kingdom's magnates, Harold Godwinson, to Normandy. While there Harold is taken prisoner until William the Bastard - later Conqueror - rescues him. Harold pledges an unexplained oath (though it is presumed to be regarding Harold's support for William's claim on the English throne) to William before returning to England. May and Macron are also expected to announce heightened defence co-operation, with British helicopters set to be deployed in Africa to help on French-led missions The director of the Bayeux Museum (pictured) in Normandy - where the tapestry has been through most of its history, barring two displays in Paris - confirmed the move After showing Halley's Comet - a bad Medieval omen - William is shown receiving the news and ordering the construction of a fleet to invade England. Pictured: The fleet en route to England The final segments of the tapestry are missing, but they are thought to have depicted the invaders' celebratory feast and William's coronation. Pictured: A cart carrying wine and other supplies for William's England-bound ships Following the death of Edward, Harold is made king. After showing Halley's Comet - a bad Medieval omen - William is shown receiving the news and ordering the construction of a fleet to invade England. The invading army is then shown arriving in England before engaging in the Battle of Hastings, in which Odo is given a starring role. King Harold then perishes on the battlefield after taking an arrow in the eye - the sole source claiming that he died in this manner - before the Normans seize victory. The final segments of the tapestry are missing, but they are thought to have depicted the invaders' celebratory feast and William's coronation. Australia's first newspaper for children, Crinkling News, is shutting down after two years of publication. The newspaper released a statement on Tuesday, announcing funding had run out eight months after crowd-funding raised $200,000. The national weekly newspaper for children says it's being forced to close despite making the money from last May's campaign 'stretch as far as it possibly could'. Australia's first newspaper for children, Crinkling News, is shutting down after two years of publication (pictured: the final front page for 2017) The newspaper released a statement on Tuesday, announcing funding had run out eight months after crowd-funding raised $200,000 'We are very sorry to say we cannot keep publishing the newspaper with the resources we have,' the statement said. 'It will need a much bigger business, government or philanthropy to take all the amazing things we have done together and keep the momentum going.' Co-founders and couple, Saffron Howden and Remi Bianchi, set up the newspaper two years ago, using their redundancy payments as Fairfax journalists. 'We left our careers in journalism for grown-ups and put all our personal savings into launching Australia's only national newspaper for kids,' they said. Co-founders and editors, Saffron Howden (pictured) and Remi Bianchi, set up the newspaper two years ago, using their redundancy payments as Fairfax journalists 'When our personal savings weren't enough to keep publishing, you put your hands in your pockets and helped us raise money as part of a crowdfunding campaign so we could find new ways to keep Crinkling News doing ground-breaking work.' The money from the crowd-funding campaign helped the news site launch Australia's 'inaugural media literacy conference for young people', as well as commission research into how children receive news in Australia. Ms Howden and Mr Bianchi ran the weekly publication from a room of their home in the Blue Mountains, west of Sydney. BBC presenter Steph McGovern had a hilarious response for viewers congratulating her on her 'pregnancy', before describing the confusion as 'just life on camera.' The Breakfast presenter, who was discussing the collapse of British firm Carillion, received tweets from viewers who mistakenly thought she was expecting a child. But Miss McGovern, a Breakfast show regulars and leading financial journalist, quipped: 'I am not with child, I am with pot belly.' Scroll down for video BBC presenter Steph McGovern hilariously responded to viewers this morning, who mistakenly congratulated her on being pregnant Speaking to MailOnline, she added: 'I'd definitely be in the wrong job if I got offended by comments like that. Even my own auntie asked me once if I was pregnant after seeing me on the telly - that's just life on camera. 'I just decided to tweet a reply about it today because I'd had a run of a few celebratory tweets and I wanted to clarify I wasn't and get in there before my boss started arranging my maternity cover!' The presenter added, making a more serious point: 'What's been interesting though is all the messages I've had, showing you how many women it happens to on a daily basis. 'It's a pot belly, not a baby. Although, I'm thinking about naming mine now after all the attention it's getting.' The Breakfast presenter, who was discussing the collapse of British firm Carillion, received tweets from viewers who thought she was expecting a child But Miss McGovern, one of the BBC's most popular TV figures and a leading financial journalists, quipped: 'I am not with child, I am with pot belly' One person had tweeted her directly, simply writing: 'Congratulations!' Another, Peter Felton, said: 'I thought you were with child too. Then I thought maybe it's beer belly.' While another joked at the well known Middlesbrough F.C. fan: 'Too many pies at the footie', which Miss McGovern then 'favourited' - seeming to suggest she approved of the post. One person had tweeted her directly, simply writing: 'Congratulations!' While another quipped at the well known Middlesbrough F.C. fan: 'Too many pies at the footie.' Following her hilarious Tweet, social media users flocked to Twitter to congratulate her on her cheeky response. Rob said: 'Congratulations on enjoying food and being thoroughly nice and normal.' Defending her, Saeed Khan said: 'Gosh, people can be so brutal, especially in the public eye.' Adding: Let's face it, we all are carrying a few extra pounds after crimbo.' Defending her, Saeed Khan said: 'Gosh, people can be so brutal, especially in the public eye' Peter Felton said: 'I thought you were with child too. Then I thought maybe it's beer belly' Miss McGovern has become an audience favourite in recent years thanks to her insightful financial reporting and jovial personality. The financial journalist studied Science Communication and Policy at UCL before working on the BBC's Tomorrows World programme Miss McGovern has become an audience favourite in recent years thanks to her insightful financial reporting and jovial personality. The financial journalist studied Science Communication and Policy at UCL before working on the BBC's Tomorrows World programme. She went on to produce daily financial news packages on the Today programme on BBC Radio 4 and in 2012 made her debut presenting BBC Breakfast. A speeding knifeman, who hit 50mph driving the wrong way down a one-way street before ploughing into a tipper lorry and van, has been jailed for two years. Kareem Thomas, 28, from east London, fled the scene on foot to escape police. Officers had frantically tried to flag down Thomas to tell him he was driving the wrong way in busy Paragon Road in Hackney, at rush hour on September 1 last year. A speeding knifeman, who hit 50mph driving the wrong way down a one-way street before ploughing into a tipper lorry and van, has been jailed for two years But the reckless driver refused to stop and hit 50mph in his blue Peugeot hatchback, as he charged into Retreat Place. Thomas rammed into a white van which was shunted into a Hackney Council dustbin lorry, inflicting 'catastrophic' damage to the refuse truck. Firefighters dashed to the scene to free a trapped man from the battered van and two men were rushed to hospital with serious back injuries. Thomas jumped out of his motor and ran away as he was chased by police officers on to Morningside Estate. Police ran a check on his car and found the demon driver at home, 'breathing heavily after the pursuit'. Thomas had also quickly changed into different clothes in a desperate bid to escape arrest. Thomas was jailed up for 23 months at London's Wood Green Crown Court yesterday Officers searched the offender's abandoned car and found a deadly 12ins kitchen knife in the driver's side door compartment. Thomas was jailed up for 23 months at London's Wood Green Crown Court yesterday. He has a previous conviction for possession of a knife in 2011. After the case, Detective Inspector, Paul Ridley, of Hackney CID, said: 'Driving at those speeds in a heavily built-up area at that time of the morning is pure stupidity. 'It's only through sheer luck that he didn't kill anyone. 'The sentence in this case reflects the seriousness of this offence and the reckless manner of the defendant's manner.' He added: 'The fact that he had a large knife, together with a previous conviction for carrying a weapon, also adds weight to the length of time he has been jailed. 'We have witnessed the devastating and tragic effects of knife crime on the community and we will use any tactics at our disposal to prevent people being hurt.' Pictured is the aftermath at the scene of the crash which shows the front of the lorry badly damaged Jailed tax fraudster Mohammed Suleman Khan (pictured) hid his wealth in the UK while building an estate in Pakistan modelled on Buckingham Palace The brother and entourage of a notorious fraudster dubbed 'the General' have been ordered to pay back 13million gained from a mortgage scam or face more jail time. Jailed Mohammed Suleman Khan hid his wealth in the UK while building an estate in Pakistan modelled on Buckingham Palace. The businessman avoided paying tax and national insurance for a decade. Two of his brothers, a sister-in-law and two other associates were jailed after using forged financial documents to obtain mortgages for properties they then rented, allowing them to earn huge amounts of money. Now following an investigation by the Royal Asset Recovery Team, a court has ordered one of his brothers, Shokut Zuman, and two of his entourage, Arshid Khan and Mohammed Mughal, to pay back 13m. Khan built himself a vast estate in Pakistan, left, inspired by Buckingham Palace, right Birmingham Crown Court heard the gang - which also included Khan's brother Shahalam Khan and Zuman's wife Samiah Hanna - built up a valuable property portfolio by 'taking advantage of a buoyant property market' between 2003 and 2010. They made false declarations to obtain mortgages that they otherwise would have been refused. Khan's brother Shokut Zuman has been ordered to pay back money gained from a mortgage scam or face more time behind bars Cheat spent tax on home the size of Buckingham Palace Mohammed Suleman Khan was originally sentenced to four years in April 2013 after defrauding the taxman of 450,000 in an unrelated case. His nine-year scam was exposed after police raided his Moseley home and discovered plans for his own 'Buckingham Palace' in Pakistan, complete with a library, cinema and servant quarters. Khan, 45, later faced a proceeds of crime hearing but was hit with an extra ten-year sentence after failing to pay 2,209,090. Advertisement Shahalam Khan, 47, received a five-year term after also being convicted of benefit fraud while Zuman, 43, received a four-and-half-year sentence and Hanna, 46, received a two-year suspended sentence. Arshid Khan, 47, was jailed for five years while Mughal, 67, was jailed for four and a half years. The gang used forged financial documents to obtain mortgages on 21 properties in the Bournville, Selly Oak and Moseley areas. The houses were renovated then rented, mainly to students, allowing the gang to earn huge amounts in rent. At a Proceeds of Crime Act hearing at Birmingham Crown Court on January 4, Arshid Khan was ordered to repay 8,010,881 within three months or face a further 10 years in jail. Mohammed Mughal, 67, (left) was ordered to hand over 1,385,775 within three months or face an extra seven years in prison. Shahalam Khan, 47, (right) received a five-year term after also being convicted of benefit fraud Mohammed Suleman Khan's brother Zuman was told to repay 4,058,852 within three months or face another nine years behind bars while Mughal, 67, was ordered to hand over 1,385,775 within three months or face an extra seven years in prison. Detective Inspector Jonathan Jones, head of the Regional Asset Recovery Team, said: 'The trio were ordered to pay back more than 13million. 'This represents one of the team's best ever confiscation results and the conclusion of almost seven years hard work. 'Whilst a significant element of this represents hidden assets, we still expect to enforce the sale of a large number of properties restrained in the UK and raise around 4.5 million. 'Additionally, lengthy sentences were imposed on Khan, Zuman and Mughal, which will further persuade them to pay up any hidden assets. 'This has been a hard-fought Operation which has ended with a spectacular result.' Shocking footage emerged capturing the moment when electric sparks from welding works setting an six-storey building on fire in southwest China. The sparks had ignited the fireworks in a local supermarket and the explosion led to a huge blaze on January 15. The fire was put out and no injuries were found from the incident. Fireworks in a supermarket are set off as it catches sparks from nearby welding works in southwest China (left). The explosion soon set ablaze a six-storey building (right) Mobile phone footage shows black fumes covering an six-storey building in Debao county of Guangxi Province. It's believed that fireworks that were to be sold in a supermarket was lit up when sparks from nearby welding works ignited it by accident. The fireworks shot out from the supermarket and the explosions has set ablaze a building nearby, according to The Paper. It's unclear how many fireworks were set off. Black fumes have covered the 59ft-tall building as fireworks being set off (left). 21 firefighters are sent to put out the fire and no casualties were found in the incident (right) Black fumes can be seen engulfing the 18-metre-high (59 ft) building from metres away. Debao Fire Brigade sent out four fire engines with 21 firefighters to the scene. The fire was put out around 5:21pm and no casualties were reported from the incident. Debao Police are investigating the mattter for further details. A leading Serb politician has been shot dead in a drive-by shooting in Kosovo this morning, it has emerged. Gunmen opened fire at Oliver Ivanovic from a car shooting him five times in front of the offices of his Citizens' Initiative Party at 8.15am in the northern town of Mitrovica. Doctors battled to save the 64-year-old, one of the key politicians in the Serb-dominated region, but he was declared dead at 9.30am. A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and he is awaiting a retrial. The attack, on the very day that Serbia and Kosovo had resumed talks on normalising ties after a hiatus of more than a year, prompted the Belgrade delegation to walk out the discussions. It is likely to heighten ethnic tensions in Kosovo, a former Serbian province that declared independence in 2008. Leading Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic (pictured) has been shot dead in a drive-by shooting in Kosovo, it has emerged Gunmen opened fire at Oliver Ivanovic from a car shooting him five times in front of the offices of his Citizens' Initiative Party at 8.15am in the northern town of Mitrovica. Police are pictured at the scene this morning Medics say Ivanovic received at least five gunshot wounds to his upper torso when shot by unknown assailants. A burnt-out car believed to have been used in the attack has been found by police in Mitrovica Medics say Ivanovic received at least five gunshot wounds to his upper torso when shot by unknown assailants. A burnt-out car believed to have been used in the attack has been found by police. Marko Djuric, the Serbian government's official dealing with Kosovo, described the incident as a 'a criminal, terrorist act against the entire Serbian people'. He added that 'whoever is behind this attack ... whether they are Serb, Albanian or any other criminals, they must be punished.' It was 'an attempt to push the Serbian people into chaos, to push Serbia into chaos', he added. Kosovo remains tense, a decade after declaring independence from Serbia in 2008. Serbia does not recognize the split and EU-mediated talks have been under way in a bid to normalize ties. About 10,000 people died in the 1998-99 war between Serb forces and Kosovo ethnic Albanian rebels. Doctors battled to save the 64-year-old, one of the key politicians in the Serb-dominated region, but he was declared dead at 9.30am A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic (centre) of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and a retrial had been under way In a protest against the killing, Serbia said it would quit the ongoing round of a European Union-sponsored dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina on the normalisation of relations that was due to take place in Brussels. 'I can confirm that Oliver Ivanovic has died from gun shots. Investigators are on the scene,' Shyqyri Syla, a state prosecutor in Mitrovica, told Reuters. Ivanovic, of the Social Democratic Party, was considered a moderate politician in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica. Last year he was elected a deputy in the municipal council of northern Mitrovica. A former Serbian state secretary for Kosovo, Ivanovic was a key interlocutor with NATO, the United Nations and later the European Union after the 1990s war and was seen as backing dialogue with Kosovo's ethnic Albanians. In 2016 he was found guilty of war crimes linked to the killings of four ethnic Albanians during the war and was jailed for nine years. But after a retrial was ordered he was released last year and he is now awaiting a new trial. In 2016 Ivanovic was found guilty of war crimes linked to the killings of four ethnic Albanians during the war and was jailed for nine years. But after a retrial was ordered he was released last year and he is now awaiting a new trial Ivanovic lived in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica. Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic swiftly called an emergency meeting of the Council for national security after the shooting, national broadcaster RTS reported. A delegation was due to hold talks with Kosovo Albanians today. However, after the assassination, the Belgrade delegation walked out of the talks that had resumed after more than a year's hiatus, according to local media in Belgrade. Under the pressure from the international community and European Union auspices, Kosovo and Serbia have been trying to normalise ties almost 20 years since the start of a bloody war that claimed 13,000 lives, mostly ethnic Albanians. The 1998-99 war between Serbian security forces and Kosovo Albanian guerrillas was ended by a NATO air campaign. Predominantly ethnic Albanian Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in February 2008. But Belgrade has rejected the move and still considers the breakaway territory as its southern province. About 120,000 of Kosovo's 1.8 million inhabitants are ethnic Serbs. A transgender Mississippi woman sentenced to life for murder in 2014 for providing illicit silicone buttocks injections had died in jail after serving less than three-and-a-half years of her sentence. Tracy Lynn Garner, 58, was found guilty in 2014 of depraved-heart murder and conspiracy to commit wire fraud in the 2012 death of 37-year-old Karima Gordon. Depraved heart murder is a killing caused by reckless disregard for human life. Prosecutors in 2014 said Karina Gordon's death was caused by the injections that Tracy Lynn Garner (above) administered Karina Gordon (above) died eight days after receiving the buttock enhancing injections Garner, an Atlanta-area resident, was born male but received sex reassignment surgery and posed as a nurse The circumstances surrounding Tracy Lynn Garner's death are still unclear Garner, an Atlanta-area resident, was born male but received sex reassignment surgery and posed as a nurse. Gordon died eight days after receiving the 'bargain-basement butt enhancement' injections. Prosecutors in 2014 said Gordon's death was caused by the injections that Garner administered. The Mississippi Department of Corrections said in a statement Monday that an autopsy will be done on Garner, who died Sunday morning. She was taken from Central Mississippi Correctional Facility to a hospital in Jackson, where she was pronounced dead. The Department of Corrections did not elaborate on the circumstances surrounding the inmate's death, CBS News reported. Prosecutors said Gordon was referred to Garner by Natasha Stewart, an adult entertainer - also known as Pebbelz Da Model - who was herself convicted of manslaughter in February 2014 and is serving a seven-year prison sentence. The prosecution said Stewart told Gordon that Garner was a nurse even though she had no medical training and was not licensed to perform buttock injections. At her trial Garner's defense attorney argued that Gordon had received other injections that could have caused her death. He said that the silicone found in Gordon's body did not match silicone seized from Garner's Jackson home. 'We don't know how much she'd gotten before she ever came to Mississippi,' John M. Collette said. Authorities initially identified Garner as a man, Morris Garner, after the arrest. Gordon began feeling ill several hours into the car ride back to Atlanta from Jackson and when she called Garner for advice, he told her to take some cough syrup. Deaths from illegal cosmetic procedures happen sporadically around the country. A New Jersey woman was recently currently charged with giving a fatal dose of silicone during a penile enhancement. The owner of a Queensland bridal store has been fined $14,000 and ordered to pay back a number of customers, after a barrage of complaints were made against her. The Office of Fair Trading launched legal action against Serenity Bridal owner Sharon Lucille Bennett after four different brides made formal complaints. Queensland woman Lauren Copelin ordered a dress from Serenity Bridal, in Beenleigh, in March last year but after months of failed communication with Bennett, realised she would never see the dress she fell in love with. 'Honestly, I never expected what happened to happen to me,' Mrs Copelin told Daily Mail Australia on Tuesday. Scroll down for video Queensland woman Lauren Copelin ordered a dress from Serenity Bridal, in Beenleigh, in March last year but after months of failed communication with Bennett, realised she would never see the dress she fell in love with Mrs Copelin gave Bennett a $1000 deposit for the dress, money she never saw again. 'For months I dug myself into a hole of anger and hurt, knowing I lost that money and my dress,' she said. 'The amount of hurt she put me and my husband through was ridiculous.' Mrs Copelin said the business owner, Sharon Bennett, was brilliant to deal with when she first ordered the dress, but soon realised there was no substance to her promises. The Office of Fair Trading launched legal action against Serenity Bridal (pictured) owner Sharon Lucille Bennett after four different brides made formal complaints 'The amount of hurt she put me and my husband through was ridiculous,' Mrs Copelin (pictured with husband Jacob) said 'Sharon's communication at the start was great but it slowly started to become poor and I'd get auto replies after each message I'd send,' she said. 'After the first couple of dates she gave me, I put my faith in her to come through, but when she started making excuses as to why my gown wasn't coming, I had a feeling.' The Queensland bride was forced to find another dress just weeks before her wedding. Mrs Copelin was joined by three other brides who made complaints with Fair Trading to take the dress dealer to court. Bennett did not turn up to court for proceedings, but defended herself with a written affidavit submitted to the court. In the affidavit, Bennett said her health problems prevented her from running the business properly, and responding to customer complaints. Mrs Copelin was joined by three other brides who made complaints with Fair Trading to take the dress dealer to court 'After the first couple of dates she gave me, I put my faith in her to come through, but when she started making excuses as to why my gown wasn't coming, I had a feeling.' Speaking in court, Magistrate Ron Kilner said Bennett's actions were 'deliberately misleading'. 'Quite frankly, the affidavit is fanciful and totally unbelievable,' Magistrate Kilner said, according to Nine News. 'Her excuses are a further attempt by her to not comply.' Bennett was ordered to pay a $14,000 fine and pay back the brides who never received their dresses or deposits back. Much to the distress of her victims, Bennett has now created another business, swapping bridal gowns for baby clothes, according to Nine News. She is now the owner of baby clothes store, Sylvie and Lu, which has already amassed hundreds of followers on its Instagram page. Daily Mail Australia contacted Bennett for comment but she did not reply before publishing. 'For months I dug myself into a hole of anger and hurt, knowing I lost that money and my dress,' she said The Belgian Jewish community has filed a lawsuit against legislation banning the production of kosher meat from 2019. They argue that banning the sale of such meat, which requires animals to be killed without being stunned first, violates their right to freedom of religion. The European Jewish Congress previously described the law as 'the greatest assault on Jewish religious rights since Nazi occupation'. Belgian Jewish groups have launched a legal challenge to new laws in two states which ban the production of kosher meat from next year, saying it discriminates against their religion The Coordinating Council of Islamic Institutions has also filed a lawsuit because the same legislation also bans the production of halal meat. Politicians in the Walloon region were the first to pass the law in May last year, followed by Flanders in July. Flanders is home to half of Belgium's Jewish population and contains most of the slaughterhouses that produce kosher meat. Islamic groups have also launched a challenge because the same law bans the sale of halal meat Three organisations filed the suit Tuesday, including the Belgian Federation of Jewish Organizations, the European Jewish Congress and the World Jewish Congress. The lawsuit argues that the legislation violates EU law, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the European Convention on Human Rights and the Belgian Constitution, all of which guarantee freedom of religion. The European Court of Human Rights has previously described kosher slaughter as 'an essential aspect of practice of the Jewish religion', the suit notes. Brooke Goldstein, the Executive Director of The Lawfare Project, which is supporting the lawsuit said: 'Belgian Jews cannot remain silent while their religious freedoms are trampled and nor should anyone else. 'Laws preventing Belgian citizens from peacefully practicing their faith will do nothing to heal the divisions in Belgian society and are an embarrassment.' The laws state that the slaughter of animals without being stunned first, which is required for meat to be certified kosher or halal, causes unnecessary suffering. Pictured is undercover footage, taken in a halal slaughterhouse in 2015, which shows conscious sheep being killed Yohan Benizri, the President of the Belgian Federation of Jewish Organizations, added: 'Legislators have given Belgian Jews a worrisome political signal, by trumping their right to practice their faith, in violation of the crucial principle of separation of Church and State. 'Thats very sad, but it is also unlawful. It is a violation of European legal norms, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and we are hopeful it will be overturned as such. 'If this legislation ever comes into force it would be a dark day for freedom in Belgium.' A Japanese broadcaster has issued a false North Korea ballistic missile alarm just days after a phone alert warning of a possible strike caused panic across Hawaii. The NHK network sent out the warning urging people to take shelter on its internet and mobile news sites as well as on Twitter today but apologised and corrected the error within minutes. It was not immediately clear what caused the false alarm which comes amid heightened tensions between Tokyo and Pyongyang. Last year, Kim Jong-un's regime fired a test missile over the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido, where thousands were awoken by air-raid sirens. Today's false television alert comes just three days after a blunder caused more than a million people in Hawaii to fear that they were about to be struck by a nuclear missile. A Japanese broadcaster has issued a false North Korea ballistic missile alarm just days after a phone alert warning of a possible strike caused panic across Hawaii. Pictured: A Japanese defence system on the outskirts of Tokyo NHK deleted its tweet after several minutes, issued a correction and apologised several times on air. It said a mistake in handling the alert system had caused the error. Confirming today's false alarm, NHK wrote: 'Around 6.55pm earlier we reported on the NHK's news site and NHK's news disaster prevention application "Pattern of North Korean missile launch" but this was incorrectly issued. J alert has not appeared. I must sincerely apologise.' Residents and tourists alike were left terrified after the mistaken alert was blasted out to cellphones across Hawaii on Saturday with a warning to seek immediate shelter and the ominous statement 'This is not a drill.' The erroneous warning was sent during a shift change at the state's Emergency Management Agency when someone doing a routine test hit the live alert button, state officials said. They tried to assure residents there would be no repeat false alarms. The agency changed protocols to require that two people send an alert and made it easier to cancel a false alarm - a process that took nearly 40 minutes. The error sparked a doomsday panic across the islands known as a laid-back paradise. An alert in Hawaii was sent to mobile phones and broadcast on television and radio by the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency (HEMA) shortly after 8am on Saturday Police dispatchers in Hawaii found out in minutes than an alert warning of an incoming ballistic missile was a false alarm but struggled to inform panicked islanders that there was no threat Parents clutched their children, huddled in bathtubs and said prayers. Students bolted across the University of Hawaii campus to take cover in buildings. Drivers abandoned cars on a highway and took shelter in a tunnel. Others resigned themselves to a fate they could not control and simply waited for the attack. The 911 system for the island of Oahu was overwhelmed with more than 5,000 calls. There were no major emergencies during the false alarm, Mayor Kirk Caldwell said. An investigation into what went wrong is underway at the Federal Communications Commission, which sets rules for wireless emergency alerts sent by local, state or federal officials to warn of the threat of hurricanes, wildfires, flash flooding and to announce searches for missing children. A Melbourne mother who complained about her eyebrows after having them tattooed is being sued by the company and technician who completed the work. Amanda Coats, 43, took to Facebook in July to allege an eyebrow appointment turned into a medical nightmare after she contracted a severe infection. The cosmetic tattooist, Batulzii Cleveland, along with the store, have now filed a writ in the County Court seeking more than $150,000 in compensation from Ms Coats. Amanda Coats, 43, took to Facebook in July claiming an eyebrow appointment turned into a medical nightmare after she contracted a severe infection She is now being sued by the company and technician who completed the work The business at the centre of the scandal, Point Cook's Skincare Laser Clinic, claims to have lost 11 clients as a result of the post - at a cost of $5,600. Ms Cleveland claims she has been subject to ridicule following Ms Coats' viral complaints which she alleges implied she was rude, unprofessional and unhygienic. The single mother-of-three said she persisted, and continued to send her beautician photos of the developing infection. When contacted by Daily Mail Australia at the time, the owner of the clinic denied Ms Coats' version of events, saying she was 'delighted' after leaving the clinic. He claimed Ms Coats rang the clinic once when she was concerned about the colour in her eyebrows fading, which he added is 'quite normal'. The owner said the clinic didn't hear from her again until two and a half weeks after the appointment,when she forwarded a photo of her infected eyebrow. The store and cosmetic tattooist Batulzii Cleveland have filed a writ in the County Court seeking more than $150,000 in compensation from Coats Ms Cleveland claims she has been subject to ridicule following Coats viral complaints which she alleges implied she was rude, unprofessional and unhygienic 'There's no way we could be possibly responsible for the infection at that stage, two and a half weeks after the procedure,' he said. 'My wife has done over 2,000 of these procedures, and we've never had any issues of infection.' 'We've been unable to defend ourselves and we are taking action against Ms Coats for defamation and that's in the process of being issued.' Ms Coats said she also gained legal representation. Advertisement North Korea, Afghanistan and Somalia are the most dangerous countries in the world to be a Christian, according to a new report. The list was put together by Christian organisation Open Doors which ranked world countries by violence against the religion's followers and pressure put on their daily lives. Researchers found that 1 in 12 Christians worldwide experience high levels of persecution, with repression by radical Islamic regimes being the main driver. Other causes include weak governments using religious nationalism to prop up their power in places like India, Myanmar and Sri Lanka, and the resurgence of Islam in central Asian countries such as Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. These are the 50 countries in the world where it is most dangerous to be a Christian, according to a study by organisation Open Doors which measured levels of violence against followers and pressures put on their daily lives North Korea topped the list for the 16th year running thanks to the Kim regime's brutal repression of all religion. Christians form part of the third and lowest caste of North Korean society, and are actively discriminated against North Korea has topped Open Doors' list since 2002 thanks to the brutal repression of all religions, but especially Christians, by the Kim regime. Not only are the Kim family leaders of the state, they are also the state religion, and worshipping any deity over them is considered treasonous. Neighbours and family members are encouraged to watch out for suspicious behaviour and report it. Christians, along with Buddhists, form part of the lowest caste of North Korean society, meaning they are subject to constant observation and actively discriminated against when it comes to receiving jobs, getting into college, and being given supplies by the regime. Afghanistan is Islamic by constitution, meaning that government officials, ethnic group leaders, religious officials and citizens are hostile toward adherents of any other religion, the report says. As a result Christians are deprived of property and businesses while being subjected to beatings and are often killed for practicing their religion. In Somalia, Islam is also the state religion and all Somalis are expected to follow the faith. Imams and madrasas have stated publicly that there is no room for Christianity in the country, the report says, while militant group al-Shabaab also threatens Christians with death. During the time the report was being put together, researchers recorded 3,066 instances of Christians being killed 1,252 abductions; 1,020 cases of rape or sexual harassment; and 793 church attacks. Somalia, which expects all citizens to be Muslim and is also home to the extremist al-Shabaab group, came in third Sweden says it will issue an updated version of a Cold War era civil emergency advice booklet, amid its concerns about the threat of conflict with Russia. The Swedish civil contingencies agency says that the 2018 edition bears the working title 'If Crisis or War Comes' and will be delivered to some 4.7 million Swedish households by June. The agency gives practical advice on crises such as cyber and terror attacks, along with conventional warfare. The leaflet dates from the Cold War and advises people what to do in the event of war The issuing of the updated version of the booklet comes amid fears of war with Russia The first edition of the 'If War Comes' booklet was published during World War II, during which Sweden was neutral. Christina Andersson, from the civil contingencies agency, said the decision was a result of 'the current security situation' in the region, as Russia intensifies military manoeuvres. Last year the Russian military conducted drills experts believe rehearsed the capture of the Baltic states - Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - as well as Poland, Norway and the non-aligned states of Sweden and Finland. Attacks on Sweden and Finland were rehearsed because Russia 'would not expect them to remain neutral' in the event of a real war, Western intelligence experts suggested. The massive programme of war games featuring tens of thousands of troops and code named Zapad took place near the Belarus capital Minsk in September. The war games also involved anti-submarine warfare and air defence drills throughout the Baltic Sea. Western experts believe the Zapad manoeuvers (pictured) were a rehearsal for an attack on nations in the Baltic Russia's 'Zapad' war games simulated the occupation of adjacent nations, analysts say. This graphic shows where the rehearsals were carried out and what military forces took part Analysts from two Western intelligence agencies claimed that the exercises, which included artillery, tanks, rocket launches and simulated air and navy raids, were a dry-run for a 'shock campaign' against Western European NATO members. There have also been reports of airspace violations by Russia's military aircraft in the Baltics and a military buildup in the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad, which sits across the Baltic Sea from Sweden. Moscow has repeatedly said the 'Zapad' exercises were purely defensive in nature and were not aimed at targeting a third country or group of countries. In 2016, the Swedish civil contingencies agency sent out a letter to all local authorities telling them they must be better equipped to respond to the threat of war. The man who bashed, raped and murdered a four-year-old girl has been denied parole 28 years after he committed the atrocities. Lauren Hickson was four years old when she was tortured and raped before being drowned in the Nepean river in south-west Sydney, just 300 metres from her home. The horrific 1989 murder was committed by Neville Raymond Towner, then aged 23. Towner appeared in Sydney West Trial Courts via video link on Tuesday, where he was denied an application for early release. He will spend the remainder of his life behind bars. Scroll down for video Neville Towner, the man who bashed, raped and murdered a four-year-old girl, has been denied parole 28 years after he committed the atrocities. Lauren's mother Jurina told reporters outside court before the ruling the most painful part was waiting for an outcome. 'He gets a second chance and what did Lauren get, nothing,' she said Lauren Hickson (pictured) was four-years-old when she was tortured and raped before she was drowned in the Nepean river in south-west Sydney, just 300 metres from her home On May 18, 1989 Towner confessed to abducting Lauren, sexually assaulting and murdering her. A year later he was sentenced to life in prison. In 2002, a judge changed his life sentence to a life with parole, for which he was eligible in 2009, Nine News reported. In 2017 the State Parole Authority announced it intended to release Towner. Lauren's mother Jurina told reporters outside court before the ruling the most painful part was waiting for an outcome. 'He gets a second chance and what did Lauren get, nothing,' she said. 'At least he wasn't in the room. It brings back memories. This is with you for the rest of your life.' On May 18, 1989 Towner confessed to abducting Lauren (pictured), sexually assaulting her and her ultimate murder The horrific murder, which happened on May 17 in 1989, was committed by Neville Raymond Towner (pictured), then 23 Jurina pleaded with the parole board on Monday, to keep him behind bars. 'God forbid what he'll do (if he's released),' she told Nine News . She pleaded with the parole board on Monday, to keep him behind bars. 'God forbid what he'll do (if he's released),' she told Nine News. Ms Hickson struggled to hold back tears as she remembered the life taken away from her. 'It's very very hard. She'd be 33 this year,' she said. 'She's not here. She's not here for Christmas, not here for family gatherings.' Ms Hickson claimed Towner showed no remorse for the crime since his conviction in 1989. 'He won't talk about the murder. He just won't talk about it He's shown no remorse, he's never said once he's sorry,' she said. Ms Hickson (right) struggled to withhold tears as she remembered the life taken away from her A former boyfriend of under fire Ukip boss Henry Bolton's former mistress has told how he revealed her sickening messages to him to show the world what she was like. Patrick Gilmour leaked explosive emails from topless model Jo Marney, 25, where she joked about raping babies. Speaking exclusively to MailOnline, Mr Gilmour, cousin of Pink Floyd guitarist Dave Gilmour, said: 'I sent the messages because I wanted them to know what kind of a person Jo is. She can be manipulative and unpredictable.' Left, Ukip leader Henry Bolton with ex-girlfriend Jo Marney and right, Ms Marney, with former partner Patrick Gilmour, cousin of Pink Floyd's Dave Gilmour Left, Ms Marney with Pink Floyd star Dave Gilmour, before she began dating Ukip boss Bolton He added: 'I didn't expect those messages to be published and for Bolton to know where they had come from. 'I feel like I have been used as a pawn in a political game by the party to get Bolton sacked. 'But I apologise to him because my words and texts have been twisted out of context and put into the public domain by them. Now I just want to be left out of it.' Ms Marney, from Kent, who boasts of being a glamour model, journalist and critic, has since been suspended by Ukip and dumped by Bolton over her racist texts about Prince Harry's fiancee, Meghan Markle. Left, Ms Marney with Bolton at Christmas and right, outside her home in Kent after the racist text scandal broke Bolton (pictured, on Good Morning Britain) dumped his girlfriend after her racist remarks emerged Ms Marney sent these racist texts calling Prince Harry's fiance Meghan Markle a 'dumb little commoner' Mr Gilmour says he willingly sent Ukip party members dirt on Ms Marney when leader Bolton announced he had left the mother of his two young children, 42-year-old Tatiana Smurova, for her shortly before Christmas. As background, he sent them damning messages from his former girlfriend. Mr Gilmour, who lives in Australia, alleged that he was then contacted out of the blue by an angry Bolton who used menacing threats to cover up his shamed mistress's sickening messages. Mr Bolton allegedly told Mr Gilmour that Ms Marney would harm herself should the message be made public - and that he would have 'blood on his hands.' Once Bolton was made aware that the messages were in the public domain, he encouraged Mr Gilmour to suggest that they had been doctored, it is claimed. Father-of-three Bolton warned him: 'You are so far out of your depth here. You are playing with Fire'. The married Ukip boss added: 'It's a shame you were talked into releasing the other messages you received from Jo. Why did you do that?' Mr Gilmour, pictured, with his famous cousin, said he leaked the messages because he wanted the public to know how'manipulative and unpredictable' Ms Marney could be Left, Ms Marney poses for a photo with Tom Jones at a party and right, with Patrick Gilmour when they were dating Gilmour replied: 'If I tell you why will you promise not to basically make my life agony? Not going to lie, you scare me.' Mr Bolton then told him: 'If you tell me yes, but more so if you promise not to do this again. Then I will leave you alone'. Mr Gilmour, who dated Marney for 18 months until last year, said today when contacted by MailOnline that the messages from his former girlfriend were disgusting. He added: 'I was shocked when Henry emailed me. I wasn't expecting that because I didn't know that the people I was talking to would reveal me as the source of the messages. 'I regret sending them now and feel like I've been dragged into a political tug of war.' Ms Marney (right) apologised at the weekend after messages emerged where she said Prince Harry's 'black American' fiancee will 'taint' the Royal Family He went on: 'But Jo is not a nice person. She is powerful and has threatened and intimated me. She has a very bad temper and her mood can switch in an instant. She could fly into a rage over something simple like me not wanting to watch a film. 'The messages she sent me about raping babies are disgusting. I was appalled even though they were a joke.' A Ukip source told MailOnline that Mr Gilmour had approached the party keen for the messages to be made public. They said: 'Patrick contacted me asking to get messages into the public domain and I put him in touch with a couple of journalists with whom he spoke directly. 'I was made aware that Henry Bolton had told Patrick to say these messages were doctored once he found out that they had not been deleted and were in the public domain. I advised Mr Gilmour it was better to say nothing than to lie. 'Patrick sent me messages saying Henry Bolton had 'begged' to see the messages written by Jo Marney and later threatened him with Jo's 'blood on his hands' if he did not either delete them or say they were doctored. 'I had to stop all communication with him after it became obvious he was still in contact with Henry and Jo and I could not be sure if he would deny something he had previously requested me to do - out of fear or another reason I do not know.' Ms Marney apologised at the weekend after messages emerged where she said Prince Harry's 'black American' fiancee will 'taint' the Royal Family with 'her seed' and pave the way for a 'black king'. She also said that she would never have sex with 'a negro' because they are 'ugly'. It came as Bolton is due to face a crunch meeting over his own future with Ukip following outrage over the relationship. In Ms Marney's messages, which she sent to a male friend just three weeks before starting her relationship with Mr Bolton, she sneered at Harry's engagement to Los Angeles-born Markle who will marry Harry on May 19 on the grounds that she is a 'black American' Ms Marney (left, with Bolton and right), from Kent, boasts of being a glamour model, journalist and critic, has since been suspended by Ukip She also described Ms Markle, whose mother is black and whose father is white, as 'a scrubber' and a 'gender equality t***' who is 'obsessed with race' and a 'dumb little commoner'. After being confronted with her texts, Ms Marney apologised for her comments which she claimed had been 'taken out of context'. In a statement, she said: 'I apologise unreservedly for the shocking language I used. The opinions I expressed were deliberately exaggerated in order to make a point and have, to an extent, been taken out of context. Yet I fully recognise the offence they have caused. 'No offence was intended and, again, I apologise unreservedly for any such offence or hurt that my messages have caused to members of the public, members of Ukip my friends, family and loved ones. 'I have disappointed them all and let myself down. I cannot sufficiently express my regret and sadness at having done so.' Dramatic video footage has emerged showing a hero firefighter catching a baby who was dropped by parents from the third floor of a burning apartment building. The fire took place in Decatur, Georgia at the Avondale Forest Apartments on January 3. Captain Jackie Peckrul, a super mom of triplets, was one of the DeKalb County firefighters who responded to the fire, which left 80 people homeless, according to WAGA-TV. Dramatic video footage has emerged Saturday showing a hero firefighter catching a baby who was dropped by parents from the third floor of a burning apartment building The fire took place in Decatur, Georgia at the Avondale Forest Apartments on January 3. The image above shows Fire Captain Scott Stroup catching one of the children thrown off the third-floor balcony of a burning apartment in Decatur, Georgia Stroup is seen in the undated file photo above. He is the firefighter on the ground who caught the baby Lance Ragland, the hero father of eight children, saved his entire family and was the last to be rescued from the third floor balcony. He suffered second-degree burns to his back Ragland's newborn twins were among the children who were rescued early morning on January 3 Captain Jackie Peckrul, a super mom of triplets, was one of the DeKalb County firefighters who responded to the fire Miraculously, just one person suffered second-degree burns as a result of the blaze. Peckrul, a 14-year veteran at the department, said the situation was particularly dire when she and her fellow firefighters arrived to the burning complex. You immediately saw flames and you could hear their screams, she recalled. Peckrul got to work. She took the ladder from the fire truck and climbed up halfway toward the third-floor balcony. Ragland said the fire got closer and time was running out to save his family. 'I felt warm, then one time it got really hot, that pushed me to go faster,' he said Peckrul said that when she climbed the ladder she was not expecting a child to be thrown off the balcony. One of Ragland's children is seen above. It is not known if this was the child caught by Peckrul The Ragland family of 12 people, including eight children, lived in the apartment that was trapped by the raging fire. As Peckrul climbed halfway up the ladder, she said: I see blue coming. It was a blue blanket all wrapped up and my hands came off the ladder and I had got him, she said. Peckrul said she received no warning that the family was going to drop a baby out of the balcony. I think they thought I was expecting it, she said. Ragland and his family of 12 face the next hurdle - recovering economically after everything they had was destroyed Peckrul then helped the rest of the family climb out of their apartment. A helmet camera worn by one of the firefighters at the scene shows Captain Scott Stroup catching an older sibling of the baby. Peckrul, Stroup, and the rest of their comrades are being hailed as heroes after rescuing a number of people, including one in a wheelchair. The only thing running through my mind was, Lord, let me catch this baby, Peckrul told WAGA-TV. I cant imagine the fear that the mom was facing. I was thinking about her child first. Peckrul, a 14-year veteran at the department, said the situation was particularly dire when she and her fellow firefighters arrived to the burning complex. You immediately saw flames and you could hear their screams, she recalled. Peckrul got to work. She took the ladder from the fire truck and climbed up halfway toward the third-floor balcony. Peckrul, Stroup, and the rest of their comrades are being hailed as heroes after rescuing a number of people, including one in a wheelchair The only thing running through my mind was, Lord, let me catch this baby, Peckrul told WAGA-TV. She is seen above with one of her daughters The Ragland family of 12 people, including eight children, lived in the apartment that was trapped by the raging fire. As Peckrul climbed halfway up the ladder, she said: I see blue coming. It was a blue blanket all wrapped up and my hands came off the ladder and I had got him, she said. Peckrul said she received no warning that the family was going to drop a baby out of the balcony. I think they thought I was expecting it, she said. Peckrul then helped the rest of the family climb out of their apartment. There's no better feeling in the world [than saving the lives of people and their children], Peckrul said. Never want to see any parent lose a child, she said. Lance Ragland, the father who tossed his two children out of the apartment and was the last to be rescued, suffered second-degree burns. He was released from the hospital after an overnight stay. Now he and his family of 12 face the next hurdle - recovering economically after everything they had was destroyed. 'Failure is not an option, failure is never an option when it comes to protecting family,' he told WAGA-TV when asked what was going through his mind on that fateful night. Ragland said the fire got closer and time was running out to save his family. 'I felt warm, then one time it got really hot, that pushed me to go faster,' he said. 'We're just trying to figure out how we're going to rebuild but we're together and we will figure it out,' said Ragland One by one, Ragland helped his family climb out of the balcony and onto the ladder. Ragland also threw his newborn twins out the window hoping that the firefighters below would catch them. 'From my end, I'm looking at a checklist, I couldn't see what everybody else was doing,' said Ragland. 'At the bottom, [its a] whole other world going on because they're catching the rush that Im sending down and I'm not giving no space.' After he had gotten everyone out, Ragland was the last to leave. He suffered burns to his back, but he didn't mind. 'Anything happens to me, I'm okay, but to yall no,' said Ragland. The family is now staying with relatives until they could get back on their feet. A GoFundMe page was started by a relative to help cover the costs of rent and other expenses, including diapers and baby formula. 'We're just trying to figure out how we're going to rebuild but we're together and we will figure it out,' said Ragland. An Elizabethan stone bridge which features in the classic Thomas Hardy novel Tess Of The D'Urbervilles has partially collapsed. Wool Bridge in Dorset features in a dramatic scene in Hardy's 1891 book, but part of the wall slumped into the River Frome yesterday. The bridge is where a sleepwalking Angel Clare picks up Tess Durbeyfield and, moaning that his wife is dead, carries her over the bridge into the churchyard, where he lays her in a coffin. The Grade II listed overpass is also connected to Woolbridge Manor which was the real-life setting for Tess and Angel's ill-fated honeymoon. A large crack had appeared in the structure over Christmas, but the curved bridge's six arches remain intact. The Grade II listed Wool Bridge in Dorset features in a dramatic scene in Hardy's 1891 book, but part of the wall slumped into the River Frome yesterday A large crack had appeared in the structure over Christmas, but the curved bridge's six arches remain intact The 16th century bridge has been sealed off so architects can examine what caused its collapse, since traffic was banned from it several years ago and it is only used by pedestrians. To protect the bridge from further erosion, large bags of aggregate will be lifted by crane into the river. It is unclear what caused it to collapse although a crack had developed over Christmas. Longer term repair works will not be able to take place until the summer when weather conditions are better. The Thomas Hardy Society has expressed its sadness at the demise of the 'iconic' bridge. Secretary Mike Nixon said: 'In the novel Angel carries Tess over this bridge and lays her in the coffin. The 16th century bridge has been sealed off so architects can examine what caused its collapse, since traffic was banned from it several years ago and it is only used by pedestrians 'It is a massively iconic bridge in Thomas Hardy literature and it is a very sad loss. 'It really is very, very important and we hope it can be repaired and restored to its former glory.' Peter Wharf, a local councillor, said: 'It's a very sad sight because it is a particularly beautiful bridge. It's very important. 'There are some very visible cracks in the bridge. 'It hasn't been open to traffic for a while, so it is reasonably safe. We don't understand what's caused it, because there has been no traffic going over it for a few years. 'We'll be taking every step to make sure it is safe, and that it is fixed. 'We are very hopeful the bridge is repairable. The fact it has managed to survive 500 years indicates we can do something to make to stay for 500 more.' The bridge, pictured intact in 2004, is where a sleepwalking Angel picks up Tess and carries her over the bridge into the churchyard where he lays her in a coffin The Thomas Hardy Society has expressed its sadness but longer term repair works will not be able to take place until the summer when weather conditions are better Woolbridge Manor was once owned by descendants of Sir Payne de Turberville, who arrived in England during the Norman conquest of 1066. Wellbridge House, as Hardy called the manor, is where Tess confesses to Angel she is not a virgin having once been raped, which he is unable to handle. Wool Bridge is currently owned by the Weld family whose Lulworth Estate extends over 20 square miles of the south Dorset countryside. There is a stone inset halfway along it that states anyone who defaces or damages the bridge will be transported for the rest of their lives to Australia. During the Second World War, the end arches of the bridge were widened and the parapets removed so tanks could get through. The parents of a baby who died at a scandal-hit hospital have told an inquest of the 'chaos' when their daughter was born 'purple and limp' before being placed like a 'dead weight' on her mother's chest. Poppy Rushton was 'grey, purple and unresponsive' when she was born at Furness General Hospital, Cumbria, on March 3 2016. She died five days later. The coroner will consider the monitoring of Poppy's heartbeat half an hour before her death, as well as the care she received afterwards. The inquest heard how the senior midwife, Lindsey Biggs, was struck off after her failings contributed to the death of another baby years earlier. Poppy Rushton's parents Michael and Kayleigh (pictured together) arrive at the inquest into their daughter's death at Cockermouth Coroner's Court Devastated mother Kayleigh Rushton, 29, is a paediatric nurse at the hospital where Poppy was born. She told the hearing at Cockermouth Coroner's Court: 'We feel the care given to Poppy fell woefully short of what should have been expected. 'Her chances of survival may have been increased if better care had been given, especially the resuscitation and the chaos that surrounded it. 'We are very upset and devastated by our beautiful daughter passing away and we are very angry to learn about the failures and that Lindsey Biggs was allowed to continue in her role while being investigated for her part in another baby's death several years earlier.' Ms Biggs was one of a band of midwives accused of colluding to cover up blunders which contributed to the deaths of at least 11 babies and one mother. The group who dubbed themselves 'the musketeers' - continued working at the NHS trust despite public outrage over the deaths, which occurred between 2004 and 2013. An inquiry found there was a 'dysfunctional culture' on the maternity unit at Furness General Hospital and there had been a 'lethal mix' of failures. Ms Biggs was one of the midwives involved in the care of baby Joshua Titcombe in November 2008, who died from a serious infection just nine days after he was born. Following an investigation into Joshua's death, she was struck off and banned from practising for at least five years in October 2016. Lindsey Biggs (pictured) was allowed to continue in her role despite being investigated for her part in another baby, Joshua Titcombe's, death several years earlier Speaking at the inquest into her daughter's death Mrs Rushton said: 'I was admitted to hospital to be induced on March 2 and I was shown around and had my observations taken. They attached a CT monitor and a midwife explained I had a high heart rate. 'At 3am I started actively pushing. Ms Biggs didn't say much to me all night but she told me to save my energy and not shout out as much. 'I can't remember her speaking to me or even introducing herself. She wasn't friendly or encouraging.' Mrs Rushton told area coroner Kally Cheema about the moments after Poppy's birth at 3.32am. She said: 'Poppy was born and placed on my chest. I didn't know there was anything to be concerned about. I didn't worry at all or panic. She was purple and limp and I knew then something was wrong. She felt like a dead weight placed on me. 'The other midwife in the room, Cassandra Calderbank, asked if the dad wanted to cut the cord but she was quickly told to cut it herself then Ms Biggs took Poppy from me. I couldn't see what she was doing but I assumed she was giving her oxygen. 'She left the room with her and I told Mike to follow them.' Husband Michael Rushton also gave evidence on the opening day of the inquest, which is expected to last five days. He said: 'I gathered from the discussions between everyone that there was something wrong but no one explained anything to us. We were just reassured. 'Poppy was grey and purple and unresponsive. The cord was around her neck, not tightly but not loosely either. 'I followed Poppy and Ms Biggs into the other room and sat and watched them work on her. All I can remember is people asking for a scalpel. That seemed to go on for a long time. 'She was resuscitated for about half-an-hour before taken to the Special Care Baby Unit then onto Burnley General Hospital.' Poppy died there five days later on March 8 2016. Sunday Ajayi, consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist at FGH, said: 'When I started my shift Ms Biggs told me in her summary that I needed to monitor Mrs Rushton's CTG. 'After I left the labour ward I had to go and see to other patients on other wards, and I was with another patient when I was asked to go and check it again later. 'I was called about 1.50am and I tried to find out if it was urgent. I was under the impression it wasn't and I returned at 2.18am. I would have rushed straight over if I had more information to say it was urgent. 'I checked her CTG again when I got there and the decision was made to take a foetal blood sample, which came back normal.' Mr Ajayi returned to the ward after being told Poppy was being resuscitated. He said: 'I rushed down to where they were treating her. 'Through everything I was trying to explain things to Mrs Rushton, even though she's a nurse herself. Maybe they didn't grasp what I said but I would have explained to them what was going on. 'I want to express my genuine and sincere condolences to Mr and Mrs Rushton. 'This was very traumatic and I just wanted to say that.' Giving evidence via video link from India, Dr Victor Morris, locum consultant paediatrician on the night in question, told the inquest how he tried to resuscitate Poppy immediately after her birth. He said: 'I was called to the labour ward and when I got there I saw Ms Biggs rushing out with Poppy in her arms. 'I followed and she was placed on the resuscitation table, where I noticed she was pale and unresponsive. She was motionless and wasn't making any effort to breath on her own. 'While we were resuscitating her she had a couple gasps but that was the only respiratory movement she ever made.' The inquest continues. Advertisement Union bosses have warned that the 'clock is ticking' for thousands of workers caught up in the collapse of construction giant Carillion amid fears of redundancies in the coming days. Firms working for Carillion on private sector contracts will only have Government support until tomorrow, Cabinet Office minister David Lidington has said. The Rail, Maritime and Transport union (RMT) warned ministers not to 'duck and dive' over the pay and jobs of workers in private firms as well as in the public sector. Just a handful of Carillion staff were left at the 75million Angel Gardens development in Manchester, pictured today Leaders of the TUC, Unite and GMB met Business Secretary Greg Clark this evening and warned him that workers should not be left to 'carry the can'. GMB general secretary Tim Roache said: 'The clock is ticking for Carillion's 8,500 private sector workers, and the Government must now offer them reassurance and financial guarantees. 'No worker should go hungry, default on a bill or miss a rent or mortgage payment because of a crisis they did not cause.' Mr Clark has written to the Insolvency Service and the Official Receiver asking that the statutory investigation into the conduct of Carillion's directors is fast-tracked and extended. This means the Official Receiver's investigation will consider whether those who are, or were previously directors of the company may have caused detriment to those owed money, including workers and businesses affected. The minister has also written to the chairman of the Financial Reporting Council, Sir Win Bischoff, and asked it to investigate the preparation of Carillion's accounts past and present, as well as the company's auditors. A foreman at the Angel Gardens development in Manchester(pictured today) said that all the sub-contractors employed at the site had packed up their tools yesterday and left Mr Clark said: 'It is important we quickly get the full picture of the events which caused Carillion to enter liquidation, which is why I have asked the Insolvency Service to fast-track and broaden the scope of the Official Receiver's investigation. 'In particular, I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors. Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously.' TUC general secretary Frances O'Grady called for a national taskforce involving unions to safeguard jobs, services and pensions. 'Workers can't be left at the back of the queue. Each and every worker at Carillion needs to know where they stand. They have bills and mortgages to pay, and deserve certainty on their future. Carillion has public sector or public-private partnership contracts worth 1.7 billion, including providing school dinners, cleaning and catering at NHS hospitals, construction work on rail projects such as HS2 and maintaining 50,000 Army base homes for the Ministry of Defence. But its shares price has plunged more than 70% in the past six months after a string of profit warnings, and breached its financial rules. Two people in high-visibility jackets next to the S2 building, a Carillion construction project in King's Cross, London The group, which employs around 20,000 British workers, has been struggling under 900 million of debt and a 587 million pension deficit. Anger is growing over bumper payouts received by Carillion's former chief executive Richard Howson. He pocketed 1.5 million in salary, bonuses and pension payments during 2016 and, as part of his departure deal, Carillion agreed to keep paying him a 660,000 salary and 28,000 benefits until October. The sites of major multi-million pound developments in Manchester, Birmingham, London and Sunderland were deserted when visited by MailOnline today, with expensive building equipment left turned off. At the 700m Paradise - One Chamberlain Square development in Birmingham, which will see an eight-storey office block built on the site of the Old Central Library, padlocks were fastened on the gates and there was no sign of any workers. Small businesses who supplied Carillion could fold unless they are paid what they are owed - potentially plunging more jobs into doubt, the Federation of Small Businesses said. At the Paradise development a single security guard at the site told MailOnline: 'There's unlikely to be any sign of life here for at least another week or so, we're told.' Work has also ground to a halt at two Carillion sites in north London - the S2 Handyside and Gas Holders sites, behind King's Cross. Construction workers from the failed firm had been sent elsewhere on Tuesday morning, with those subcontracted by Carillion given work at other sites. Workers at many sites were reluctant to be named, after being told not to speak to the media by Carillion bosses. At the site of the former Vaux Brewery in Sunderland, where development began in 2016 after Corillian forged a partnership with Sunderland Council, a lone security officer said: 'The managers won't speak to anyone. 'They [Carillion] have taken so much on that the people don't matter.' Just a handful of Carillion staff were left at the 75million Angel Gardens development in Manchester, where a foreman said that all the sub-contractors employed at the site had packed up their tools yesterday and left. 'I'll be out of a job then but I'm pretty confident I'll get taken back on here by whichever company takes over,' he said. 'It's the middle management that will suffer the most because they all have companies cars and medical care. 'I feel sorry for those who have spent a lot over Christmas on their credit cards and now find out they are out of a job. They will be the ones who will be worrying about if they are going to be paid and be able pay their bills.' The Midland Metropolitan Hospital in Smethwick, West Midlands, was also pictured devoid of staff today. Development stops at the Midland Metropolitan Hospital in Smethwick, West Midlands, pictured today The collapse of construction giant Carillion has thrown the future of the Midland Metropolitan Hospital(pictured today) into doubt The scene at the deserted Carillion construction site at the former Vaux brewery in Sunderland today. MailOnline visited this morning to find no one working there Ministers have today ordered a fast-track investigation into directors at the failed firm Carillion after they paid themselves bumper bonuses while the firm slid into insolvency. Business Secretary Greg Clark has asked for an official probe by the Receiver to be 'broadened' to look into the conduct of the bosses - present and past. The crisis topped the agenda in Cabinet discussions as Theresa May and her senior ministers talked about how to try to stop job losses and keep vital services going. The PM told her ministers: 'Public services have continued to be provided but there would be no complacency.' In a statement announcing the investigation, Mr Clark said: 'It is important we quickly get the full picture of the events which caused Carillion to enter liquidation, which is why I have asked the Insolvency Service to fast-track and broaden the scope of the Official Receiver's investigation. 'In particular, I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors. 'Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously.' The failed company's bosses have faced fierce criticism after it emerged they changed the rules to allow them to keep their bumper bonuses - even if the firm failed. Home Secretary Amber Rudd,left) and Defence Secretary Gavin Williamson pictured walking into No10 today, where Theresa May will speak with her ministers about the outsourcing giant's collapse and the government's response Minister of State Claire Perry arriving at 10 Downing Street(left) alongside State for Work and Pensions Esther McVey(right) The company's ex chief executive Richard Howson is still getting his 660,000 salary until October - even though he quit in September as the firm's shares tumbled and it issued profit warnings. Former financial officer Zafar Khan stepped down in September but will continue receiving a 425,000 base salary a year after leaving. And Keith Cochrane, who became interim CEO in July will receive a 750,000 salary until July. Last September, the firm's board changed its rules to make it harder to claw back bonuses paid to executives. Small businesses could go bust if Carillion's debts are not paid Small businesses that supplied Carillion could go bust costing yet more jobs if the firm's debts are not paid, a business chief today warned. Mike Cherry, chairman of the Federation of Small Businesses, said the unpaid bills have been piling up over the past few months. The warning comes as engineering firm Van Elle told investors its faces a potential 1.6m hit if it fails to claws back the cash Carillion owes to it. Mr Cherry said: 'It is vital that Carillion's small business suppliers are paid what they are owed, or some of those firms could themselves be put in jeopardy, putting even more jobs at risk besides those of Carillion's own employees. 'These unpaid bills may well go back several months.' He said he wrote to Carillion in July last year to express concern after hearing the company was making small suppliers wait 120 days to be paid. He added: 'When the dust settles on this sorry saga, there is also a wider lesson to learn about the concentration of public contracts in the hands of a small number of very big businesses.' Advertisement Downing Street insisted that no additional taxpayers' money would be spent dealing with the crisis at Carillion. Meanwhile, thousands of private sector Carillion workers will find out today if they are being sacked after the construction giant went into liquidation. The Government has promised to pay Carillion workers on private sector contracts for 48 hours after the infrastructure firm's collapse - but will not offer them the same protection as those in the public sector. And the signs were looking gloomy as work ground to a halt on two Carillion building sites in north London - including Google's new building in King's Cross. A site source told MailOnline: '(It), was completely empty of workers and there was no one on site - the contract has been given to someone else by the sounds of it.' While there were also no workers to be seen today at Sunderland's Carillion site, after it went into liquidation yesterday. Hundreds of staff were sent home indefinitely after the company collapsed - leaving the vast Vaux site completely desolate. Mounds of rubble and dirt have been abandoned and an uncompleted office building stands surrounded by scaffolding. A lone security officer, who did not wish to be named, told MailOnline: 'This is my second day on this site, just here to make sure that no one comes in. 'Some have tried to come and pick up their equipment but can't. 'The managers won't speak to anyone. 'They [Carillion] have taken so much on that the people don't matter. 'We had lads here yesterday that came all the way up from Birmingham to start work and they were just told to go. 'They stay in digs through the week and go home at weekends - so to get here on a Monday and be told that is awful.' Cabinet Office minister David Lidington yesterday said that those private companies employing Carillion would have only two days of government support. 'The position of private sector employees is that they will not be getting the same protection that we're offering to public sector employees, beyond a 48-hour period of grace,' Mr Lidington told the Commons. The Government will pay Carillion workers on private sector contracts for 48 hours after the infrastructure firm's collapse but for no longer. Pictured: a contractor at Carillion's Royal Liverpool Hospital site today He said the move would 'give time for the private sector counterparties to Carillion to decide whether they want to accept termination of those contracts, or themselves to pay for the ongoing costs.' 'I think that is a reasonable gesture towards private sector employees,' he added. Mrs May's Cabinet met as the fallout from the crisis continued to reverberate through the Government. Ministers warned yesterday that fat cat bosses at the failed construction giant they could face severe penalties if they have ripped off staff and taxpayers. Row as former CEO Richard Howson draws a 660,000 salary despite stepping down Richard Howson(seen in an undated social media photo) will continue receiving a pay packet that includes 28,000 in benefits until October Carillion was accused of offering 'rewards for failure' as it emerged the former CEO still draws a 660,000 salary despite stepping down last summer after presiding over the company's slide to collapse. Richard Howson, who ran the company from 2012 to July following a shock profit warning, will continue receiving a pay packet that includes 28,000 in benefits until October. Former financial officer Zafar Khan stepped down in September, yet will continue receiving a 425,000 base salary a year after leaving. And Keith Cochrane, who became interim CEO in July will receive a 750,000 salary until July despite leaving the firm next month, The Times reported. Unite said: 'This is a classic case of rewards for failure. 'The people at the top of Carillion were apparently lining their pockets while much of their workforce weren't receiving meaningful pay increases. 'Taxpayers' money appears to be siphoned off into private boardrooms.' Advertisement An inquiry into the firm's collapse may also lead to sanctions against executives if it is found they mishandled the company's pension fund. Ministers were left scrambling to shore up public services yesterday after the firm, which has 20,000 staff and 450 government contracts, went into liquidation. Shadow chancellor John McDonnell accused the Government of being 'too close' to Carillion. He told MPs in the Commons today that Tory ministers are 'too wedded' to privatisation. He said: 'When there were loud and clear worrying signs about Carillion, why, instead of intervening, did the Treasury Minister collude in the strategy of drip-feeding more contracts to Carillion to buoy up an obviously failing company?' Firefighters in one county were even put on standby to deliver school dinners that had been provided by the firm. Amid a furious blame game, ministers came under fire after it emerged they had handed Carillion around 2billion in new contracts since it issued the first of three profit warnings last July. They were also accused of taking their eye off the ball, after MPs were told the key official in charge of managing the Government's relationship with the firm was put on other duties between August and November last year just as the company was collapsing. Amid fears for vital public services, Mr Lidington pleaded with Carillion's public sector staff to turn up for work, saying they would be paid directly by the Government. But last night he tried to put the focus back on the firm's management, which has been accused of paying itself huge bonuses and making massive share dividend payments even while the firm was in trouble. Mr Lidington said receivers would be conducting an inquiry into the firm's collapse. MPs were told it could lead to 'severe penalties' for current and former directors if they were found to have caused 'detriment' to staff, taxpayers or the company's pension fund, which has a 580million black hole. Downing Street also criticised Carillion's decision to continue paying the 660,000 salary of former chief executive Richard Howson until October, even though he quit in September. The Prime Minister's official spokesman warned yesterday 'We wouldn't expect to see people benefiting from this failure.' As fears grew of a substantial multi-million pound bill for the taxpayer: Some 20,000 Carillion staff and apprentices were warned they could face redundancy as soon as tomorrow, as ministers said they would only extend support to those providing public services. Analysts said up to 30,000 small suppliers could be left nursing losses totalling 1billion, with banks potentially losing another 2billion. Unions warned that schools, hospitals and prisons could all face disruption. Civil service chief John Manzoni claimed EU procurement rules had made it impossible to blacklist Carillion even when it started to run into difficulty. The taxpayer-backed Pension Protection Fund was poised to take over responsibility for Carillion's pension schemes. Carillion said it had 'no choice but to take steps to enter into compulsory liquidation with immediate effect' after talks to restructure its debts collapsed yesterday. Ministers turned down a last-minute request for a 20million lifeline to keep the firm afloat for longer. Mr Lidington said it was right that 'shareholders and lenders bear the brunt' of the pain, rather than taxpayers. Lord Adonis, former chairman of the National Infrastructure Commission, said taxpayers were likely to face a bill running into 'tens of millions' to fund the managed liquidation. Cabinet Office minister David Lidington pleaded with Carillion's public sector staff to turn up for work amid fears for vital public services. Pictured is the company HQ in Wolverhampton Shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett, left, accused the Government of being 'recklessly complacent, while Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable accused ministers of 'feeding contracts' to the company Downing Street yesterday insisted services were holding up well. But fears remain overcritical sectors such as cleaning operating theatres, school meals and prison maintenance. Oxfordshire county council put firefighters on standby to deliver school meals, saying 'no child will go hungry at school'. Labour council offered building giant a 120m deal days ago A Labour-run local authority offered Carillion a new contract worth up to 120million days before the firm collapsed. Leeds City Council named the company as its preferred bidder to build a stretch of dual carriageway in the city despite prominent media reports that it was on the brink of going bust. The contract was worth an initial 14million, with options to extend it as high as 120million. Town hall chiefs last night said they were 'looking at the impact' of Carillion's collapse on the project, but insisted the deal had not been signed off. In the Commons, shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett said the collapse of Carillion was a failure of the Government's 'whole ideological system of contracting out public services'. But Cabinet Office minister David Lidington said a third of Carillion's contracts were awarded by the Coalition Government, with another third agreed by Labour before 2010. He said it was wrong to 'resort to party politics' over an issue involving all the main parties. Advertisement Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable accused ministers of 'feeding contracts' to the giant to contain fears that a possible collapse may have on key public services. Controversy focused on the Government's decision to continue handing out contracts to the firm after it began issuing profit warnings last summer, including a 1.4billion HS2 rail line deal. Shadow Cabinet Office minister Jon Trickett accused the Government of being 'recklessly complacent in seeking to avoid responsibility and placing the whole responsibility on the company'. But Government sources stressed that most of the new contracts were so-called 'joint ventures' in which Carillion's business partners are now obliged to pick up the work. Mr Lidington insisted that ministers had been 'closely monitoring' the firm after it became clear it was running into trouble. But he struggled to explain why the official in charge of the Government's dealings with the firm was 'rotated off' to other duties for three months last year. Between 2011 and 2016, Carillion paid out 458million in dividends to shareholders, despite a growing black hole in its pension funds. Last September, the firm's board changed its rules to make it harder to claw back bonuses paid to executives. Mr Howson pocketed 1.5million in salary, bonuses and pension payments during 2016. As part of his departure deal, Carillion agreed to keep paying him a 660,000 salary and 28,000 in benefits until October. Former finance chief Zafar Khan, who left Carillion in September, will receive 425,000 in base salary for 12 months. Bosses who raked in fortunes as company crumbled Chief with ski chalet and historic hall Richard Howson, 49, lives in a 2million historic hall in north Yorkshire, with his wife Geri and their two sons. The handsome stone property boasts commanding views across the Dales. The couple also have a six-bedroom ski chalet in Rhone-Alpes, France, complete with a hot tub. Richard Howson, 49, lives in a 2million historic hall in north Yorkshire, with his wife Geri and their two sons The handsome stone property boasts commanding views across the Dales. The couple also have a six-bedroom ski chalet in Rhone-Alpes, France, Two years ago Mr Howson was criticised for an estimated 50,000 home renovation while his firm was accused of failing to fix 45,000 squalid Army houses. The Leeds Polytechnic graduate worked as an engineer, before joining Carillion in 1999 and becoming chief executive in January 2012. He left in September having received more than 6million in pay and bonuses in the role. Under his contract he is due to receive a 660,000 basic salary and 28,000 benefits till his notice period expires at the end of October. Mr Howson, like Philip Green and Richard Adam declined to comment. The self-styled Christian capitalist Philip Green, a 215,000-a-year self-styled Christian capitalist, likes to trumpet his noble deeds, once telling a newspaper: 'The more money you've got the more you should give away.' The 66-year-old father of two has k a four-bedroom house outside Cape Town and owns a 2.2million home in Berkshire, pictured, which he shares with wife Judy The 66-year-old father of two declined to tell his interviewer how much he gives, but has kept enough to buy a four-bedroom house outside Cape Town and owns a 2.2million home in Berkshire which he shares with wife Judy. The Wales University and London Business School graduate was rapped by the Pensions Ombudsman in 1994 after he let pension scheme money be used to buy a luxury flat at an inflated price, when he was an executive at Coloroll. He joined Carillion's board in 2011 and has been chairman since 2014. Received 2.6m in 'extras' Finance director Richard Adam, a married father of three, lives in a sprawling 3.5million six-bedroom house on a private road in Hertfordshire. After graduating in maths at Reading University, he trained as an accountant and worked in a public and private companies before joining Carillion in 2007. Philip Green, a 215,000-a-year self-styled Christian capitalist, joined Carillion's board in 2011 and has been chairman since 2014. Finance director Richard Adam,(right) a married father of three, lives in a sprawling 3.5million six-bedroom house on a private road in Hertfordshire Mr Adam, 60, has had up to 2.6million in extra cash and shares since starting in 2006, according to Daily Mail calculations. In 2016 he was handed a bonus of 140,000 and long-term incentive awards worth 278,000. After leaving Carillion in December 2016, he faced a revolt from shareholders at First Group when he joined the transport company's board. More than a fifth opposed his appointment. His Carillion successor Zafar Khan launched the review that found the financial black hole which led to last year's profit warning. Chief' bonuses protected by late tweak to pay policy Chief executive Richard Howson, 49, quit in September after taking home 582,000 in bonuses and long-term incentive awards last year on top of his 660,000 basic salary Bust outsourcing firm Carillion introduced new rules protecting bosses' bonuses in the run up to its collapse. The firm changed the wording of its pay policy to apparently make it harder for investors to claw back the money even if the company went under. The changes in the pay deal, revealed by the Daily Mail in September, could preserve any bonuses Carillion chiefs pocketed as the firm teetered on the brink. Chief executive Richard Howson, 49, quit in September after taking home 582,000 in bonuses and long-term incentive awards last year on top of his 660,000 basic salary. Finance chief Richard Adam, 59, retired at the end of December 2016, taking home 418,000 on top of his 460,000 basic salary. Before 2016, bosses could be forced to hand back their annual bonuses and share awards in 'circumstances of corporate failure'. But in the group's 2016 annual report this wording was clarified. It stated deferred bonuses may be reduced in circumstances of corporate failure. But it went on to say the so-called 'clawback' provisions could be applied in only two circumstances: if results had been misstated or if someone was guilty of gross misconduct. Mr Howson has made 1.9million in cash and share bonuses during his tenure, and Mr Adam has had up to 2.6million in extra cash and shares since starting in 2006, according to Mail calculations. But crucially, although they have been condemned for their role in the collapse of Carillion, the pair have not been found guilty of misconduct. Hedge fund 'nets 200m from firm's demise' Hedge funds were estimated to have made as much as 200million betting on the demise of Carillion. While banks and rival firms were nursing huge losses, traders have been heavily shorting the stock meaning they make money when the shares fall in value or the firm collapses since well before last year. Carillion has been one of the most bet-against stocks on the market, with around a quarter of its shares held by short-sellers. Between July and last Friday, its share price fell more than 90 per cent, sending its stock market value from just over 1billion to around 61million before the firm collapsed. Between July and last Friday, Carillion's share price fell more than 90 per cent, sending its stock market value from just over 1billion to around 61million Hedge fund Marshall Wace was one of the biggest winners immediately after the firm's disastrous trading update in July, pocketing a paper profit of 19.1million in just three days. The fund was co-founded in 1977 by Brexit-backer Sir Paul Marshall, 58 whose son Winston is a member of folk rock group Mumford and Sons and Ian Wace, 54. The pair have an estimated wealth of 505million. Thunderbird Partners, founded by trader David Fear, 49, are estimated to have made 14.5million during the period of Carillion's fall. And Naya Capital, founded by former Goldman Sachs banker Masroor Siddiqui, 46, in July 2012, made 7.6million as the share price plunged more than 70 per cent within a few weeks. While many hedge funds cashed out and pocketed profits between July and yesterday, 12 hedge funds were still shorting the stock as of Friday, allowing them to clean up when the firm went into administration yesterday. BlackRock, the world's largest fund manager which manages more than 4.1trillion, had a short position as of last Friday. Mayfair-based Rye Bay Capital, founded by former HSBC banker Daniel Martin, 54, also had a short position yesterday. Under short-selling, the trader borrows shares from a broker and sells them on at current market price. They then wait for the price to fall as predicted, before buying the shares back and handing them back to the broker. The trader therefore pockets the amount by which the price has fallen, minus any borrowing costs. If a firm has gone into administration, the shares become worthless. The hedge fund does not have to return them to the lender, but still has the cash from when it sold them on. Carillion collapse fallout: Banks 'safe' but small businesses set to suffer amid demands for 'fast-track' probe By Louise Hill for This Is Money The Bank of England has said UK lenders do not face any direct threat of major difficulties as a result of Carillion's dramatic collapse amid government demands for a 'fast-track' investigation into the failed construction firm. Banks and insurers' exposure to Carillion, which went into liquidation on Monday, are 'entirely manageable' according to the central bank's deputy governor for prudential regulation and head of the Prudential Regulation Authority, Sam Woods. Carillion's lenders, Barclays, HSBC, Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds and Santander UK, were reportedly facing heavy losses on their 2billion exposure to the firm. Speaking in front of a Treasury Select Committee on Tuesday, Woods said: 'There's then the question of will there be a wider, indirect issue with suppliers and that's more difficult for us to get a handle on,' but added: 'I'm not massively worried about it.' Engineering firm Van Elle faces a 1.6 million hit if Carillion doesn't it pay what it owes Business secretary Greg Clarke demanded that an investigation looking to uncover company misconduct be fast-tracked in order to establish 'the full picture of the events' which led to the company folding. He said: 'In particular, I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors. Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously.' After issuing several profit warnings last year, Carillion sank under the weight of 1.5 billion of debts this week. While the Bank of England believes the big banks face few major issues linked to the collapse, around 30,000 private firms are said to be owed money by the global construction giant with only public sector contracts guaranteed government backing. Businesses working on purely private-sector contracts could receive only two days of government support, cabinet office minister David Lidington warned, leaving thousands of workers unsure of their futures as contracts dry up. Carillion's collapse threatens the futures of 28,000 members of its pension scheme, 48,500 workers around the world and about 5,000 suppliers. It has also left a hole across a number of services with the failed firm having been responsible for managing a number of buildings and company facilities, including areas such as security. Larger companies which worked with Carillion also face substantial losses. Engineering firm Van Elle for example faces a 1.6 million hit if Carillion doesn't pay what it owes and said in a note to shareholders that it was bracing for an 'adverse financial impact' if the money wasn't recovered. It also said it was 'too early to say' what the impact will be on a further 2.5 million worth of revenue linked to Carillion contracts due in the second half of the financial year. Jon Fenton, chief executive of Van Elle, said: 'While it is disappointing to note the Carillion announcement we continue to develop further our strong relationship with Network Rail and its principal contractors, and remain committed to developing high-quality solutions in the rail division both for upgrade and maintenance work.' In a separate stock market announcement, John Laing Infrastructure Fund said it had launched company contingency plans, rolling nine Carillion projects onto new providers. However, it said the firm should not suffer any 'material impact'. On Monday Balfour Beatty revealed it would take on a loss of between 35 million and 45 million as Carillion's collapse hit and Galliford Try said the firm's demise had left a 60 million to 80 million hole in the funding of the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route road project in Scotland. Kier group also implemented contingency plans for its joint ventures with Carillion, adding that it does not expect to take a financial hit. Six companies Carillion Plc, Carillion Construction, Carillion Services, Planned Maintenance Engineering, Carillion Integrated Services and Carillion Services 2006 were all placed in liquidation, with PwC appointed to support the official receiver. PwC said there is no prospect of any return to shareholders, meaning heavy losses for those who had not cashed out in hopes the stock could recover. A man is facing a string of charges following the seizure of five snakes and a number of guns at a property in eastern Victoria. The snakes, some of which were believed to be pythons, were seized from the Morwell property, in Victoria's south-east, about 9.45am on Tuesday. Five firearms, a large amount of ammunition and cannabis plants were also seized. A man (pictured getting into police vehicle) is facing a string of charges following the seizure of five snakes and a number of guns at a property in eastern Victoria Five firearms, a large amount of ammunition and cannabis plants (pictured) were also seized The cannabis plants were allegedly found growing in the backyard of the Morwell property. Wildlife officers from the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, were called to the property to safely remove the snakes from the home. A 20-year-old Morwell man is facing charges relating to animal cruelty, firearms and drugs. The man, who is yet to be charged, is due to appear in an out-of-sessions hearing at Traralgon on Tuesday night. The cannabis plants were allegedly found growing in the backyard of the Morwell property A 20-year-old Morwell man is facing charges relating to animal cruelty, firearms and drugs (police seize items from the home) The man, who is yet to be charged, is due to appear in an out-of-sessions hearing at Traralgon on Tuesday night (wildlife officers were called in to safely remove the snakes) A child genius who got an Amazon Echo for Christmas has exposed a flaw - after asking it a historical question which it got wrong. Curtis Elton, 14, quizzed the digital assistant which answers to the name 'Alexa' about the date Adolf Hitler became the German chancellor, only to be told it was in 1934. The teenager from London, who became the youngest ever person to receive a degree-level diploma in music at the age of 11, knows the correct answer is 1933. Child genius Curtis Elton exposed a flaw in his Amazon Echo, when it got two historical dates wrong Curtis, who was dubbed the mini Mozart, filmed the gadget answering more than one key historical question wrongly. He asks: 'Alexa, when was Hitler Chancellor of Germany?' Alexa says: '1934.' Curtis then says: 'But, wasn't it in 1933?' Alexa replies: 'Sorry, I don't know that. In 1933, there was The Great Depression...' Curtis responded: 'Wasn't the Great Depression in 1929?' Curtis, a competitive ice skater who skates internationally, bought the 89 Amazon Echo earlier this month with a gift voucher he was given for Christmas. 15-year-old piano player Curtis, dubbed the mini Mozart, found the mix-up incredibly funny, and filmed the gadget getting it wrong The child genius, whose IQ was recorded at 152 in 2015, caught Alexa out on the date Hitler became Chancellor and the date of the Great Depression The device connects to a cloud-based voice service to play music, make calls, set alarms and timers, manage to-do and shopping lists, control compatible smart home devices, and more. But it didn't take long for Curtis, whose IQ was recorded as 152 in 2015, to realise he knew more than the smart-machine. Mother Hayley Elton, 45, said: 'It's funny really, you wouldn't expect a child to know more than a computer, and he's proving Alexa wrong here. 'Curtis is a child prodigy, he takes things to the next level and never lets them just remain mediocre - but we never expected this. Curtis became the youngest ever person to receive a degree-level diploma in music at the age of 11 'I don't really know what he was doing, but he suddenly found something very funny, I went and saw that he found out Alexa answered one of his questions wrong.' Hayley and Curtis released an album together named Mozart, Mummy and Me. Hayley, who is a music teacher, said that her graphic designer husband Jonathon, 50, also finds the whole ordeal amusing. She said: 'He thinks it's terrific, he knows that Curtis is very bright anyway. 'I'm looking forward to finding out what else Curtis gets right over Alexa.' Curtis and his younger sister Sophia, 12, are an ice skating duo who compete internationally Curtis, who has shot to stardom for his piano playing and ice-skating skills, also made it to the finals of the Channel 4 Child Genius show. Hayley added: 'He really wanted a voucher for Christmas, he didn't care what or how much, just a voucher- he likes browsing online to see the things he could buy. 'So his sister was generous and got him an Amazon voucher, and he got Alexa at the beginning of January. 'He'd only had it for about a week and he was just asking it random questions, like History GCSE questions.' Curtis and his mother Hayley released and album together called Mozart, Mummy and Me In 2013, Curtis changed school because he was not being exempted from rugby practice, where once someone stood on his hand - stopping him from being able to play piano for weeks. Equally high-achieving sister Sophia, 13, and Curtis, are an ice-skating duo who compete internationally, representing Great Britain across the globe. Curtis lives with sister Sophia and his mum and dad in London and Curtis is set to appear in a thriller film called The Red Sparrow, featuring Jennifer Lawrence in March this year. A spokesperson for Amazon said: 'This was a glitch and has been fixed.' Newsnight presenter Emily Maitlis has revealed how being stalked for more than 20 years by a former university friend affected her marriage. Ms Maitlis said she had been let down by the criminal justice system and Edward Vines's unwanted attention was upsetting her husband Mark Gwynne and scaring her children. Vines, 47, was jailed by a judge at Oxford Crown Court for 45 months after admitting two breaches of an indefinite restraining order banning him from contacting the BBC journalist. Newsnight presenter Emily Maitlis has revealed how being stalked for more than 20 years by Edward Vines (right) affected her marriage with husband Mark Gwynne (left) The BBC Newsnight presenter said she felt 'let down' that Edward Vines could send her letters from prison The court heard that Vines - who had briefly become friends with Ms Maitlis while they were both students at Cambridge University in 1989 - had written letters to her while serving a previous prison sentence for earlier breaches of the restraining order. He had then written again while out on licence and under the supervision of probation services. Ms Maitlis said: 'It has affected my relationship with my husband who is frustrated we cannot get to the bottom of the problem even though we have been tackling it through the courts and CPS for over twenty years and it has scared my children who thought the threat had gone way - albeit temporarily while he was behind bars.' Oxford Crown Court heard a letter ended with Vines saying 'I will not relent until you talk to me.' Ms Mailtis, 47, did not receive the letters, which were sent to the BBC and intercepted by security guards. Newsnight presenter Emily Maitlis said she had been let down by the criminal justice system When he was released, Vines ramped up his campaign and bombarded her with more creepy messages. In a victim statement heard by the court Ms Maitlis said: 'When I heard Edward Vines had breached his restraining order I felt scared and let down. 'Scared because it meant that even from within the prison system the perpetrator was able to reach me - let down because the system had been unable to stop him getting in touch even though the crime he is serving time for is harassment through unwanted and ongoing contact.' Vines was jailed in 2016 for three years at Oxford Crown Court for breaching an order initially imposed after he was convicted in 2002 (pictured during that year) of harassing Ms Maitlis where he was jailed for four months The journalist said it had made her 'jumpy' around strangers for no reason. In a previous interview with Times Magazine she said: 'There is a weariness to it. It feels never-ending. His life is ruined; I try to blank it. It's a heaviness that sits on you, and when he comes back it's dreadful. I get calls at all times of the day and night. It feels desperately sad. I can't see how it will end.' VINES' 27 YEAR STALKING CAMPAIGN 1989 - Edward Vines first met Emily Maitlis when they were both students at Cambridge University. 1990 - Vines believed Ms Maitlis had acted 'scornfully' towards him after he had told her he was in love with her and had a 'sexual attraction' to her while they were studying. 2002 - He was convicted of harassment after Ms Maitlis contacted police about his erratic behaviour following the murder of her fellow broadcaster Jill Dando. 2009 - After Vines continued trying to contact Maitlis, he was given the restraining order. 2015 - He breached the order by sending two letters to the journalist and emails and letters to her mother, Marion Maitlis. 2016 - He was jailed for three years for breaching a restraining order preventing him from contacting her. However he sent her a letter from his prison cell, as well as a second letter while out on licence and under the supervision of probation services. Advertisement Judge Peter Ross said the fact Vines was able to send letters to Ms Maitlis from inside Bullingdon Prison and from approved probation premises was 'something of a scandal' and demanded answers from the governor and probation service within 10 days. The judge told him: 'Ms Maitlis wants absolutely nothing to do with you and that has been made clear repeatedly.' Vines's sentencing was delayed after his application to alter his plea was refused by the court. At the time, his lawyer, Michael Gould, told the court he could no longer represent his client as he had been 'professionally embarrassed'. Vines told the court: 'As a defendant I never had full access to previous evidence given and I was not aware of the impact it was having on her life, this is news to me. 'Through solicitors I have had and the police handling of things, I have never been able to solve this problem 'I think the whole issue comes back to if she would talk to me just once, that hasn't happened once since university. There were one or two calls but that's it. 'I am very sorry about it, I had no idea how she was feeling. Two of us are unhappy in this situation, I don't know what to do about it. I think I have been through enough. All this distress has been caused by not being able to talk to her once since all those years ago at Cambridge.' A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said: 'We apologise unreservedly for this error and for the distress caused to the victim. 'We have significantly strengthened our monitoring procedures to prevent incidents like this from happening again. 'We would like to reassure the victim that any future correspondence involving this offender will be carefully checked, with staff reminded of the sensitivities of this particular case.' Newsnight presenter Emily Maitlis has spoken out over how a 20-year campaign of harassment at the hands of a former university friend is destroying her life as he was jailed for nearly four years Vines first met Ms Maitlis in their first year at Queen's College, Cambridge, in 1989. He believed Ms Maitlis had acted 'scornfully' towards him after he had told her he was in love with her and had a 'sexual attraction' to her while they were studying in 1990. In 2002, he was convicted of harassment after Ms Maitlis contacted police about his erratic behaviour following the murder of her fellow broadcaster Jill Dando. In 2009, after Vines continued trying to contact Maitlis, he was issued with the restraining order. He breached the order by sending two letters to the journalist and emails and letters to her mother, Marion Maitlis, between May 10 and June 26 in 2015. He was then jailed for three years in 2016 for breaching the order preventing him from contacting her. The stalking got so bad Ms Maitlis revealed her two children had security to get on a bus to school and she required an escort to go shopping at a supermarket. A Danish inventor has been charged with murdering Swedish journalist Kim Wall after she was last seen on board his submarine. Peter Madsen claimed Miss Wall, 30, was killed by accident during the maiden voyage of his home-made craft UC3 Nautilus in Copenhagen in August last year. But prosecutors have now charged him with her murder after her dismembered corpse was fished out of the city's harbour over several months. Madsen, 46, is accused of either slitting her throat or strangling her before cutting up her body, placing it in bags, and dropping it into the harbour attached to weights. Kim Wall, 30, died while on board a submarine built by 46-year-old inventor Peter Madsen in August last year before her dismembered body was found in Copenhagen harbour Madsen claims Miss Wall was killed by accident while on board, and said he disposed of the body. But prosecutors now say he killed her, either by slitting her throat or strangling her His trial will begin on March 8, when he will be charged with premeditated murder as well as dismemberment and 'sexual relations other than intercourse of a particularly dangerous nature.' Lawyers will be seeking a life term. Prosecutor Jakob Buch-Jepsen said the case is 'very unusual and extremely brutal.' Wall was last seen on August 10 boarding Madsen's submarine for a trip around Copenhagen harbour for a story she was writing. In the early hours of the following morning Madsen called the coastguard to report the craft was sinking, after which it became apparent Miss Wall was missing. Madsen initially denied any knowledge of her fate, saying he dropped her off on shore before the submarine ran into trouble. But he later changed his account, saying she was killed by accident after a heavy hatch fell on her head. He also admitted dismembering and disposing of the body, but has always denied deliberately killing her. Divers were quickly able to recover the wreck of the Nautilus from the bottom of the harbour, but found no trace of Miss Wall on board except for her underwear. Her torso was discovered almost two weeks after she was last seen, before her head and legs were discovered in October. Crucially, examiners said the skull bore no evidence of a fracture which would corroborate Madsen's account. Two arms were then discovered in the same area in November. All the body parts had been weighted down with metal. Police technicians board Peter Madsen's submarine UC3 Nautilus on a pier in Copenhagen harbour, Denmark, in August (file photo) Madsen had initially denied any knowledge of Miss Wall's fate, saying he dropped her off on shore before his submarine sank, but later changed his story (pictured, the pair on board) Police also found some of Miss Wall's clothes and a knife in one of the bags. Earlier, prosecutor Jakob Buch-Jepsen told a court custody hearing that a hard disk found in Madsen's workshop contained fetish films in which real women were tortured, decapitated and burned. Madsen, who is married, denied the hard drive belonged to him and has denied any sexual relationship between himself and Miss Wall. Prosecutors have previously said they believe Madsen killed Wall as part of a sexual fantasy, and found multiple mutilation wounds to her genitals. Madsen is a self-taught engineer has successfully launched rockets with the aim of developing private space travel. He is known for his occasionally foul temper and fallouts with former colleagues. His homemade submarine Nautilus, launched in 2008, was the biggest private sub ever made when he built it with help from a group of volunteers. But they became engaged in a long-running dispute over the Nautilus, before members of the board decided to transfer the vessel's ownership to Madsen, according to the sub's website. In 2015, Madsen sent a text message to two members of the board claiming: 'There is a curse on Nautilus'. 'That curse is me. There will never be peace on Nautilus as long as I exist,' Madsen wrote, according to the volunteers. Madsen's character is expected to be central to the murder case against him. A verdict is expected on April 25. Christopher Lewis tried to assassinate the Queen in 1981 A troubled teenager who attempted to kill the Queen boasted to police that he came within 'finger twitch of seeing her head splatter', a former detective told MailOnline. Christopher Lewis had the monarch lined up in his sights and was about to pull the trigger when two police officers walked into his line of sight. He failed to take the shot, but would later fire at the Queen with the bullet whizzing harmlessly past her head. Former detective Tom Lewis who interviewed self-named terrorist Lewis said the 17-year-old enjoyed describing how he almost assassinated the Queen during a walkabout on a tour of New Zealand in 1981. The troubled teen, a career criminal with a hatred for the Royal family, later died in mysterious circumstances while awaiting trial for murder. He was found electrocuted in his prison cell despite being under constant supervision - and died protesting his innocence for the murder of a mother-of-three who was battered to death. Mr Lewis, a detective sergeant, was put in charge of the investigation into the shot fired at the Queen while she visited the town of Dunedin during a Royal tour of New Zealand. The Queen and Prince Philip pictured visiting New Zealand in 1981 as Lewis prepared to assassinate Her Majesty A police mugshot of troubled teenager Chris Lewis, who fired a shot that narrowly missed the Queen while she was in Dunedin in 1981 Childhood photos of Chris Lewis, who would grow up to be a career criminal in and out of jail who died aged 33 after killing himself in jail while on remand facing trial for murder He later claimed the incident was hushed up on the orders of the New Zealand government and those police officers who wanted Lewis charged with attempted treason moved off the case to other work. Lewis was only ever charged with illegal possession of a firearm and discharging a weapon but never for trying to kill her during a visit to Dunedin. The retired detective told MailOnline: 'When I interviewed the teen he was very clear of what would have happened. 'He said he had taken up position in a place called the Octagon with his .22 rifle. He was less than 50m from where the Queen would walk past and was a crack shot. Lewis (pictured) grew up with his single mother and then his strict stepfather 'He told me that he had a direct shot and had her hat in his sights and was waiting for her head to splatter. He said he was just a finger twitch away from killing the Queen. 'Fortunately two police officers walked into his line of sight and he did not take the shot. Had he done so he would have changed the course of history.' Lewis, who later plotted to kill Prince Charles and Princess Diana in a 1984 visit to New Zealand, retreated to a second firing position. This time he did pull the trigger of his .22 rifle but the bullet did not strike anything. The attempted assassination only came to light when Lewis was arrested for an earlier robbery of post office. Former detective Lewis said one of his accomplices suddenly blurted out that the teen was angry because he had 'missed the Queen'. Now retired and living on Australia's Gold Coast 72-year-told Mr Lewis vividly recalls sitting down with Lewis as the teen talked about his attempt on the Queen's life. He said the initial charging sheet contained the words ''attempted treason' which carried the death penalty. Lewis said when senior officers realised the enormity of what this would mean he was sent on leave. When he returned he had been taken off the investigation and there was no mention of an attempt to kill the Queen. Bespectacled Lewis was found electrocuted in his prison cell - and died protesting his innocence for the murder of a mother-of-three who was battered to death Lewis lived at this Albany St flat in the heart of Dunedin's student quarter when he was 17, studying by correspondence when he was arrested over the attempted murder of the Queen The shooter was later jailed for three years for a post office raid and firing a gun near the Queen. He spent the final year of his sentence in a psychiatric hospital but escaped to try and kill Charles and Di who were on a royal visit. 'There is no doubt in my mind that had he got hold of a gun he would have carried out the attempt on Prince Charles and Diana. The man was a psychopath with a hatred of the royal family.' Lewis would die 16 years later while being held on remand for the murder of Tania Furlan. He was able to kill himself in the most gruesome fashion by wrapping a wet towel around his head and using bare wires from a TV which he pushed into an electric junction box in his cell. Tom Lewis (right) is the detective who investigated Lewis's case Lewis said his namesake had shown a liking of violence from an early age and not been afraid to inflict pain on those who crossed him. Aged 11 he almost killed a neighbour by strangling her with a belt and later would stab a boy in the head with a pair of scissors. Before taking his own life in 1997 Lewis left behind an autobiography that detailed the childhood abuse and neglect that shaped him. In his own words, the bespectacled drifter told how he his life had become a 'living hell' after his mother re-married and he was abused by his stepfather. He said he was left in a state of constant terror and would be beaten with a leather belt for minor indiscretions, such as not washing his hands or forgetting to feed his pet guinea pig. When he was just four years old he was thrown out of nursery school after pushing a boy off a slide. His later school years were marred by expulsions for showing classmates porn images, playing with matches and tipping over a teacher's desk. He idolised the Australian outlaw Ned Kelly and cult leader Charles Manson and friends described Lewis as a 'true psychopath' who once ripped the head of a bird 'just for the fun of it'. Former classmate Paul Taane said Lewis was 'messed up beyond belief' - adding: 'He always wanted to know what it would be like to take someone's life.' Lewis claimed he never intended to hurt the Queen and only wanted to scare her. When later talking to his partner about the shooting he confessed to an assassination attempt. 'Damm, I missed her,' he said according to Stuff NZ magazine. On his release from prison Lewis attempted to go straight, but veered back into a life of petty crime. He remained on the intelligence services' watch list and in 1995 when the Queen returned to New Zealand he was exiled to Great Barrier Island in the Hauraki Gulf because of police fears for the Queen's safety during the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Auckland. The Queen was targeted by the Royal fanatic during a walkabout on a New Zealand tour in 1981 Queen Elizabeth ll smiles during an inspection as she tours New Zealand on October 1, 1981 A year later he was arrested for the murder of Mrs Furlan in Auckland. She was beaten to death with a hammer with forensic evidence linking Lewis the crime in July 1996. Police said a footprint found at the murder scene matched those of a pair of Reebok trainers worn by Lewis. They also said a notebook found at his home had indentations from where he had written the ransom note. While Lewis admitted almost all his crimes he protested his innocence the to the murder and insisted he had been framed. He never stood trial as he killed himself in his cell. A re-investigation of the Furlan murder failed to clear Lewis. His mother, speaking after an inquest into her son's death, said he had suffered from an 'untreatable' mental disorder and said he was 'psychologically disturbed'. But she added she still loved her son, saying: 'He's my son, I still love him and I always will.' A judge made public the conclusion that Paul Worthington (pictured) sexually abused 13-month-old Poppi hours before her death Poppi Worthington's father is still getting 50,000-a-year police protection despite a coroner ruling he sexually abused his daughter before she died, it was revealed today. Cumbria Police confirmed that 'security arrangements have been put in place due to threats having been made' to Paul Worthington, from Barrow-in-Furness. But John Woodcock, the local MP for Poppi's family, has condemned the 'absurd and expensive' protection for the father of the tragic 13-month-old girl. The Labour MP for Barrow spoke out as it was revealed that former supermarket worker Worthington, 49, may have to live the rest of his life with a new identity. He has been living in hiding after a judge made public the conclusion that he abused Poppi hours before her death. Today, Mr Woodcock told MailOnline: 'Our community will resent this daily reminder of the abject failure of the police to do their job in the first place. 'We have to try every avenue and hope that the coroner's verdict gives us a chance at getting a trial that would end this absurd and expensive situation - but the chances are slim, which is why I am calling for a public inquiry.' The father appeared to make every effort to avoid saying anything that could help reveal how and why Poppi (pictured) died A Cumbria Police spokesman told MailOnline today of the protection for Poppi's father: 'We will not comment on the specific details, but security arrangements have been put in place due to threats having been made to Mr Worthington.' Yesterday, the senior coroner for Cumbria concluded that Poppi suffered a serious sexual assault in her father's double bed at the family home in the early hours of December 12 2012. Poppi Worthington woke up screaming at about 5.30am in 2012 at the family home The ruling on the balance of probabilities effectively mirrored two earlier fact-finding judgments by a High Court family judge in 2014 and 2016 that Worthington abused his daughter shortly before her death. Mr Woodcock said yesterday that Poppi will never get justice, as he called for a public inquiry into the 'grotesque failing' by police. He said: 'This is the verdict we all feared - Poppi was probably assaulted by her father before she died. That little girl will probably never get justice because of grotesque failings into the police investigation into her death. 'But we owe it to her to campaign for a public inquiry that can expose all that is rotten in the system that has led us to this terrible day.' Worthington appears to have escaped prosecution over the sexual abuse of his daughter, but his protection could cost the taxpayer as much as 50,000 a year. He appeared before the fresh inquest into Poppi's death at Kendal Coroner's Court last November but had to be accompanied by two police officers armed with Tasers. Worthington was also allowed to give evidence while shielded from the public. The father appeared to make every effort to avoid saying anything that could help reveal how and why Poppi died. Paul Worthington arrives at Kendal County Hall in Cumbria for the inquest last November During the hearing, he declined to answer questions 252 times, routinely responding: 'I rely on the right not to answer under Rule 22.' John Woodcock, the local MP for Poppi's family, has condemned the 'absurd and expensive' police protection for the father This allows witnesses at inquests to avoid saying anything that could incriminate them. But coroner David Roberts still found flaws in the father's evidence. For example, Worthington who denies any wrongdoing had misled medical workers at Furness General Hospital into thinking that constipation may have contributed to Poppi's death. Mr Roberts said the accounts Worthington had given since the tragedy 'differ and raise concerning questions'. Among these were elements of Worthington's account of Poppi's final hours which he said were 'not credible'. He found of Worthington: 'Whilst parts of his previous accounts may be true, I cannot rely upon any one of them as providing a complete and truthful history of what took place between his taking Poppi from her cot and her death.' Worthington may once have believed he would escape unscathed from Poppi's death. It was not until eight months after the day she died that Worthington was arrested and questioned by police. Forensic faults, no reconstruction and not analysing phones: 12 basic errors in the initial police probe A dozen police findings outlined by High Court judge Mr Justice Jackson: 1) Items at the hospital Poppi was taken to were not preserved for forensic analysis 2) Items at the family home were not preserved for forensic analysis 3) The scene at the family home was not secured, with Poppi's last nappy being lost despite the presence of police officers 4) The detective inspector and another officer not visiting the home. According to national protocol, a senior officer should immediately attend the home to take charge of the investigation and ensure that evidence is intelligently preserved 5) No reconstruction with the parents at home so that their accounts could be understood and investigations focused 6) No forensic medical examination at the time of death. Swabs were not taken until post-mortem despite delays meaning forensic analysis can be prejudiced 7) No engagement of a paediatrician with specialist knowledge of investigating sexual abuse for there to be a physical examination of the child, a viewing of the home and a report for the pathologist 8) Dr Armour's initial views were not clearly passed on to the local authority for safeguarding purposes 9) The parents were not formally interviewed until August 2013 10) Neither parent's mobile telephone or Facebook accounts were analysed 11) Samples were not sent for analysis until after receipt of Dr Armour's full report 12) No statements taken from any witnesses (paramedics, nurses, doctors, family members) until September 2013. Advertisement And, after errors in the police investigation, there was not enough evidence to charge him. In autumn 2014, Cumbria council was still trying to keep everything about the death including Poppi's name, the town she lived in and all public agencies involved secret. Only in January 2016 was a damning fact-finding ruling by High Court judge Mr Justice Jackson made public. It concluded that Worthington had perpetrated a brutal assault on Poppi before she died. The only clue to Worthington's life was given by his barrister Paul Clark, who said: 'He has been in a long-term position of great vulnerability and risk and as a result has been in a long-term position of witness protection whereby his current appearance and location are not known.' Witness protection is usually provided for those giving evidence against criminals at great risk to themselves, rather than those needing protection from vigilante attacks. Worthington's lawyers, Farley Solicitors, said: 'Mr Worthington is considering his options following the coroner's conclusion today and we are advising him not to say anything further at this point.' Cumbria Police's chief constable, Jeremy Graham, has again apologised to Poppi's family for the force's failings, but said police would now look at 'possible courses of action' with lawyers following the coroner's findings. Lead detective on the police inquiry, Detective Inspector Amanda Sadler, a former Miss Great Britain, was subjected to a disciplinary hearing last year where gross incompetency was proven and she was demoted in rank. She has since retired along with her boss, former Detective Chief Inspector Mike Forrester. No further action was taken against either of the former officers. In 2015, the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) concluded that both Mrs Sadler and Mr Forrester had cases to answer for gross misconduct. Mr Woodcock said: 'It is hard to overstate our community's anger at seeing an officer found responsible for gross incompetence able to keep a job in the force before retiring. This is not accountability.' Paul Worthington is helped into Kendal County Hall for the second inquest last November He said a public inquiry should look at preventing negligent officers from retiring to escape scrutiny and the decision by Cumbria Police to offer an officer found guilty of gross incompetence an alternative senior role in the force rather than dismissal. He added: 'Police officers work so hard to keep our community safe but they need leaders now who are prepared to recognise the damage that has been done by this tragedy and campaign for real change to restore public confidence.' Mr Graham said the inquest detailing the catalogue of failures by officers had been 'uncomfortable listening'. He added: 'I will consider the detail of the coroner's conclusion and his comments today and we will be having an early discussion with the Crown Prosecution Service in order to determine possible courses of action.' Cumbria's police and crime commissioner Peter McCall declined to comment to MailOnline today on the protection for Worthington. A young British fashion designer who was arrested for trying to board plane while wearing an excessive amount of clothes claims 'racial profiling' played a role in his detention. Ryan Carney Williams, 22, who makes music and designs clothes under the moniker Ryan Hawaii, was blocked from flying home from Iceland after he put on all of the spare clothes that had exceeded BA's baggage limit. But after the confrontation led to Mr Williams' arrest, alleged macing by Icelandic police and being denied flights two days in a row, the Brit blamed racial profiling for the escalation. Scroll down for video Ryan Carney Williams, 22, who makes music and designs clothes under the moniker Ryan Hawaii and was arrested for trying to board plane while wearing an excessive amount of clothes, claims 'racial profiling' played a role in his detention Speaking to MailOnline, Mr Williams said: 'If I was a young white male or a young white female I would have been treated slightly differently.' Describing the days events, the designer admitted to refusing to move away from the BA check in desk while putting on eight pairs of pans and ten shirts to avoid excess fees. Annoyed at British Airways staff refusing to allow him to board with an extra IKEA bag filled with clothes, Mr Williams wore the excess clothing as he couldn't afford the 90 surcharge. But despite acknowledging his role in the confrontation, Mr Williams took to Instagram to record the events and accuse the airline of racial profiling. Speaking to MailOnline, Mr Williams said: 'If I was a young white male or a young white female I would have been treated slightly differently.' Mr Williams, from Catford, London, whose parents originate from Cuba, Jamaica, Ireland and England said: 'The reason I say it's racial profiling - and I hate pulling the race card - is because my whole experience of life shows me that the older generations are very nationalist.' Explaining why he felt he had been treated unfairly, he said: 'Im not saying theyre racist but they see me - Im 6ft, dreadlocks hair, military boots - if it was America they would have assumed I was a rapper but in Iceland theyre not used to black people.' A spokesperson for British Airways strongly refuted Mr Williams' claims and added he was not denied boarding because of the luggage but rather his behaviour towards staff. They said: 'The decision to deny boarding was absolutely not based on race. We do not tolerate threatening or abusive behaviour from any customer, and will always take the appropriate action.' After being led away by police, Mr Williams claims he was pepper sprayed in the eyes, nose and mouth, which has left him unable to work and struggling to talk. During the incident, Mr Williams posted a video to his Twitter profile slamming the airline for 'racial profiling.' A man traveling from Iceland to England was arrested at the Iceland Keflavik International Airport for wearing an excessive amount of clothes on Wednesday Ryan Carney Williams, who identifies as Ryan Hawaii, reportedly wanted to avoid the excess luggage fee and therefore wore eight pairs of pants and ten shirts (pictured left) He tweeted: '@British_Airways hi being held at Iceland Keflavik airport because I had no baggage put all the clothes on and they still won't let me on. Racial profiling? Or.....' He posted two videos asking the employees why he wasn't allowed to board, to which one of the airline staff responded: 'Do we need to call the police?' In a later tweet he explained he had been arrested, pepper sprayed and held on the ground after refusing to leave. After he gave his statement to police he returned to the airport to get an EasyJet flight he had booked for the next day. He posted two videos asking the employees why he wasn't allowed to board to which on of the airline staff said 'do we need to call the police?' (stills from the video pictured above) Initially EasyJet refused to refund him as they said it is not under their terms and conditions Mr Willaims says he got through check-in and security, but once he arrived at the flight gate, a man told him he wasn't allowed to board because of the incident the day before. 'And AGAIN! Refused from 2 flights in 2 days for no valid reason,' he tweeted. Mr Williams claims he was stuck at the Iceland airport with no money and without his belongings as his luggage successfully flown to England without him. Mr Williams arrived back in England after boarding a Norwegian airline flight. According to him, EasyJet and British Airways both refunded him after he complained to them. German police and intelligence agents have launched raids nationwide on the homes of Iranians suspected of plotting attacks on Israelis. Media reports said at least ten wanted suspects are members of Iran's notorious Quds Brigades responsible for assassinations both inside and outside their homeland against government critics. Focus Magazine (in German) reported that hit teams from the Iranian secret intelligence service Vevak were also targeted in the raids in Berlin, Bavaria, Baden-Wuerttemberg and North Rhone-Westphalia. Police are eager to catch 10 wanted suspects of Iran's notorious Quds Brigades (file picture) 'We believe the suspects spied on institutions and persons in Germany at the behest of an intelligence unit associated with Iran,' spokesman Stefan Biehl told The Associated Press. The government said 'elaborate observations' by the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, the domestic German intelligence agency, led to Tuesday's swoops. In September 1992 Iranian hitmen murdered four Iranian exile politicians in the Berlin restaurant Mykonos. In the ensuing investigation it was proved that Iran's Secret Service had issued the assassination order. This time Israeli and Jewish interests are understood to have been the target. But Mr Biehl declined to comment on a report by weekly magazine Focus that the suspects were spying on Israelis in Germany. He that no arrests had yet been made. Germany's Interior Ministry referred questions about the raids to federal prosecutors. Last month, the German government protested to the Iranian ambassador following the conviction of an Iranian agent for spying. The Pakistani man was convicted in Berlin last year of espionage and sentenced to more than four years in prison. His targets included Reinhold Robbe, who headed the German-Israeli Association. Last April, federal prosecutors filed charges against two men suspected of spying on the opposition People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) on behalf of Iranian intelligence, Deutsche Welle reported. The Paris-based MEK is an Islamist-Marxist-feminist militant group seeking to overthrow Iran's theocratic government. Iran has blamed the group for stirring up protests earlier this month in Iran. Thousands of Iranians attend state-organised anti-Israel demonstrations (file pic) In those protests thousands took to the streets to demand cheaper food prices and less unemployment. At least 21 people were killed. The MEK has also been accused of carrying out covert operations on behalf of Israel and the United States. Iran and its Lebanese Shia ally Hezbollah have been accused of assassinating numerous Kurd and MEK members throughout Europe. They are alleged to have carried out multiple deadly attacks on Jewish and Israeli targets abroad. In 1992, four Iranian-Kurdish opposition leaders were assassinated in a Berlin restaurant by Iranian agents. One of the most serious terror-related incidents on German soil in recent years took place during the 1972 summer Olympics, when 11 Israelis were killed after being taken hostage by members of a Palestinian militant group, Black September, on 5 September. Two died in the athletes' Olympic village in Munich. The others were killed during a gun battle with West German police at a nearby airfield - as the militants tried to take them out of the country. The new US embassy in London has officially opened days after hitting back at Donald Trump for suggesting its move to a new location was a 'bad deal'. Trump said he had cancelled his trip to London over concerns about the agreement for the new embassy building he was to officially open there blaming it on his predecessor Barack Obama. The decision to relocate to a new embassy was inked in 2008 during the administration of George W. Bush. Officials cited security concerns. But Trump said the new headquarters in Nine Elms, south of the River Thames, was both 'expensive' and 'off-location'. The new US embassy in London has officially opened days after hitting back at Donald Trump for suggesting its move to a new location was a 'bad deal' Trump said the new headquarters in Nine Elms, south of the River Thames, was both 'expensive' and 'off-location' Trump said he had cancelled his trip to London out of concerns about the agreement for the new embassy building he was to officially open there and blaming it on his predecessor Barack Obama The new United States embassy based in Nine Elms officially opensNew US Embassy Opening, London. The new building was designed by Kieran Timberlake at a cost of a billion dollars, complete with this foot with a ring in its sole The president condemned Obama on Twitter for selling the old site on Grosvenor Square in London's exclusive Mayfair district 'for peanuts'. 'Reason I canceled my trip to London is that I am not a big fan of the Obama Administration having sold perhaps the best located and finest embassy in London for 'peanuts,' only to build a new one in an off location for 1.2 billion dollars,' Trump wrote on Twitter. 'Bad deal. Wanted me to cut ribbon-NO!' Trump took to Twitter Thursday saying the 'real' reason why he canceled was because the Obama administration 'sold perhaps the best located and finest embassy in London' Trump tweeted shortly before midnight to criticize the move to an 'off location' at Nine Elms, south of the River Thames, as a 'bad deal'. With the President vowing not to make the trip across the Atlantic, a waxwork from Madame Tussauds was carted across the capital to be there in his absence. Trump had vowed to open the building himself. At the time the government decided to relocate its historic embassy, officials said it wasn't possibly to retrofit the existing facility. The government undertook global efforts to upgrade security at its embassies following embassy bombings and an increase in worldwide threats after Sep. 11. Trump's tweet, which followed the Daily Mail exclusively revealing last night that the trip to London would be called off, sparked an overwhelming backlash on social media in Britain. 'We looked at all our options, including renovation of our current building on Grosvenor Square,' then-Ambassador Robert Tuttle said, CNN reported. 'In the end, we realized that the goal of a modern, secure and environmentally sustainable embassy could best be met by constructing a new facility,' he added Workers look at the Madame Tussauds wax figure of US President Donald Trump outside the new US Embassy in Nine Elms, London, after the President confirmed he will not travel to the UK to open the new building With the President vowing not to make the trip across the Atlantic, a waxwork from Madame Tussauds was carted across the capital to be there in his absence. Trump had vowed to open the building himself Last week a US embassy spokesman insisted it was completed within its one billion dollar budget and said the plan to finance it was developed in 2007, when George W Bush was in the White House, suggesting Trump was wrong to blame predecessor Barack Obama. Reports have suggested the president may have called off his trip because he felt he had 'not been shown enough love' by the British Government. But Boris Johnson said he expects Mr Trump would still visit the UK 'in due course' and called for a 'grown-up conversation' with the American administration. Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson has called for a 'grown-up conversation' with US president Donald Trumps administration. Trump's waxwork is inspected by a local with the Embassy in the background The Foreign Secretary also criticised Labour's attempts to stop the president visiting Britain as 'extremely odd', given the UK's 'crucial' relationship with the US. Trump's cancellation of his visit left the Government and City Hall at loggerheads last week as Johnson accused London Mayor Sadiq Khan of endangering the so-called 'special relationship'. And the Foreign Secretary, who is attending a two day summit on North Korea in Vancouver, told the Guardian on Monday: 'For Jeremy Corbyn to say that this relationship doesn't matter, is I think insanity, and irresponsible. 'And to try to banish the president of the United States from visiting the UK when he's had trips to France, to Germany, to Japan, to China, is, I think, for the Labour Party extremely odd. 'It's a crucial relationship, and it's a very positive relationship.' On the prospect of a visit from Mr Trump, Mr Johnson said: 'I think that we will have a visit in due course.' And he told protesters to 'understand that America, for better or worse, in our lifetimes, has incarnated values of liberty and fairness and freedom around the world, and it still does'. Asked whether Mr Trump represents those values, he said: 'Let us have a grown-up conversation with our American friends about the things we want to do together.' Mrs May controversially extended the offer of a state visit, officially on behalf of the Queen, when she became the first world leader to meet Mr Trump in the White House following his inauguration last year. Since then, however, the president has indicated he does not want to take up the invitation if he is going to face mass demonstrations, and it had been expected he could make a low-key working visit rather than a trip which involved all the trappings of a state occasion. The decision to relocate to a new embassy was inked in 2008 during the administration of George W. Bush. Officials cited security concerns Trump was previously expected to make his first trip to the UK since entering office, but British officials were newly informed he went cold on the idea. A new date has not been offered, raising the prospect of a major diplomatic snub. One senior source told the Mail that Trump who was expected to officially open the new US embassy in London had cancelled because he was unhappy about the arrangements and the scale of the visit. The reversal comes despite Trump telling Theresa May last month that he would come to Britain in the New Year. Preparations were advanced for a 'working' visit to officially open the embassy, but the Mail understands this role will now be performed by Secretary of State Rex Tillerson. Trump was also scheduled to hold talks with the Prime Minister in No 10, with February 26 and 27 marked in the diary. Downing Street had hoped to confirm the dates this week. An Australian woman who was mysteriously shot dead near her home in Kenya had previously accused her husband of stalking, threatening, harassment and psychological torture. Gabrielle Maina, a teacher at an international school in Nairobi, was murdered on the side of the road on October 19 last year. Her Kenyan husband, Cyrus Bernard Maina Njuguna, and his cousin, John Njuguna Waithira, were arrested over her death but have since been released without charge. Gabrielle Maina, a teacher at an international school in Nairobi, was murdered on the side of the road on October 19 last year Her Kenyan husband, Cyrus Bernard Maina Njuguna, and his cousin, John Njuguna Waithira, were arrested in relation to her death but have since been released without charges being laid Mrs Maina moved to the African nation with her husband and their two sons in 2016, where she took a job at Hillcrest Preparatory School as principal. However, in April last year she was granted an apprehended violence order (AVO) against her Mr Maina after their marriage soured. In court documents obtained by the ABC, the 40-year-old mother accused him of becoming 'extremely violent' and having 'uncontrollable anger' in the AVO application. 'He totally withdrew his companionship and as a resort (sic) I have suffered mentally and psychologically to escape the abusive relationship and to feel more secure I sought an alternative accommodation away from the Respondent,' the affidavit lodged with the Chief Magistrate's Court in Nairobi in April, 2016 says. 'The Respondent has continued contacting, calling, sending messages, stalking threatening, harassing and disturbing my peace these actions by the Respondent have subjected me to humiliation and a credible threat of ruining my life and as such, I am afraid for my safety the Respondent's actions have caused me and my family, untold anguish, psychological torture and trauma.' She was successfully granted the AVO, despite Mr Maina categorically denying her allegations of 'domestic violence'. Mrs Maina moved to the African nation with her husband and their two sons in 2016, where she took a job at Hillcrest Preparatory School as principal In court documents obtained by the ABC , the 40-year-old mother accused her husband of becoming 'extremely violent' and having 'uncontrollable anger' in the AVO application He instead claimed she ended their relationship because she admitted to cheating on him. 'Her reason for her request for separation were solely the result of her having an affair with an ex-colleague at her work place,' Mr Maina said in court in August, 20. 'It has always been my desire to keep the family together and the breakdown of the marriage and by extension the family has caused me untold grief, turmoil and pain and I am surprised and saddened that the Petitioner [Mrs Maina] has chosen to attribute the breakdown of the marriage to me.' He said he loved both his wife and his sons deeply and would never place any 'anguish, psychological torture and drama' on their lives. Mr Maina and his cousin maintain their innocence in relation to the Australian's death, with their lawyer stating as many as 10 people can place her husband in his office at the time of her murder. Police are investigating the both possibilities that the incident was a random attack or a planned act. An Alaska Airlines plane carrying 166 passengers collided with a de-icing truck at a Massachusetts airport. The Massachusetts Port Authority said the plane, that was heading to Portland, Oregon, struck the parked truck on the taxiway at Boston's Logan International Airport. No one was inside the de-icing truck at the time of the incident around 4.40pm on Monday. An Alaska Airlines plane (pictured) carrying 166 passengers collided with a de-icing truck at Boston's Logan International Airport. No one was inside the de-icing truck at the time of the incident on Monday Alaska Airlines said the 166 passengers aboard the airplane were returned to the boarding gate. Officials said no one was injured in the incident. Passengers said it felt like the plane ran over a speed bump. 'Not a big deal, a little bump,' Rick Gencarelli from Portland told WCVB. 'But a little bump turned into a big inconvenience.' According to Gencarelli, passengers spent two hours waiting inside the terminal at the gate before learning Alaska Airlines had cancelled the flight. The airline re-booked the passenger's flights and gave each of them a $300 food and lodging credit. Officials said the Boeing 737-900 jet sustained minor damage to its left wing and was taken out of service for inspection. 'We apologize to our guests who have been inconvenienced this afternoon on AS Flight 33. The safety of our guests and our employees is our number one priority,' the airline said in a statement. Alaska Airlines also said it is investigating the cause. Angela Merkel's political fate has been put back in the balance just days after her party announced a 'breakthrough' in talks to form a coalition. Merkel's CDU party on Friday agreed a blueprint for government with their former partners the SPD, and are waiting for the SPD to vote on Sunday on whether to push ahead with formal talks. But Martin Schulz, SPD leader, is now facing down a grassroots rebellion that has already seen two regions vow to defy him when it comes to the ballot. Party members are wary of reentering government with Merkel, which saw them bleed support at the last election, and accuse Schulz of failing to agree a signature policy such as major healthcare reform or tax hikes for the rich. Angela Merkel is facing the prospect of her grand coalition falling apart before formal negotiations even begin thanks to a grassroots revolt in the SPD party Martin Schulz, leader of the SPD, is trying to persuade his party's 600 delegates to back entering formal talks with Merkel's CDU party, but two regions have already vowed to defy him Schulz is now canvassing the SPD's 600 delegates ahead of Sunday in the hopes of persuading them to back him. If he fails to do so it will almost certainly spell the end of his political career, analysts believe, and raise serious questions about Merkel's own future. The 12-year Chancellor has already been humbled after three-way coalition talks with smaller parties broke down without a result. The Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt factions of the SPD, two of the smallest, have already held non-binding votes which demanded Schulz rejected the deal. 'A renewed grand coalition cannot be the result of talks. We reject the start of coalition negotiations with the conservatives,' said the motion by Berlin's SPD chief Michael Mueller which was passed. It singled out unsatisfactory proposals on home building, rents and migration and integration and expressed great disappointment over the absence of plans for a shakeup of the health system. The SPD's youth wing, Jusos, opposes the deal and its head, Kevin Kuehnert, is undertaking his own 'NoGroKo Tour', referring to the faction's opposition to a grand coalition. Six of the party's 45 presidium members have also promised to reject the deal. Schulz is focusing his efforts on the party's western heartland, particularly the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, to shore up his support. Many in Schulz' party are wary of reentering government with Merkel after they bled support to the far-right at the last election and returned their worst ever post-war result Even if Schulz can convince his party delegates to back talks, he still needs to get the final deal past a ballot of 400,000 party members before a coalition can be formed Trade unions, some other localities and the state of Brandenburg, have said they back the deal. 'We have a duty to look at how to make life better for people,' Schulz said in a live Facebook broadcast on Tuesday. 'We are living in the world of Trump, Putin, Erdogan. We live in a world of dictators who make the world's breath pause with their crazed ideas. 'We have the chance to make Europe a bit more social, peaceful and just.' If the SPD rejects entering talks, the prospect of a new election or a minority government under Merkel loom - both unwelcome options. It has been almost four months after the general election which saw the SPD and conservatives slump to their lowest post-war support. Most of their losses were picked up by the far-right AfD party, which ran an anti-immigration campaign. The SPD had vowed to go into opposition after its dismal election result but was forced to reconsider in the interest of national stability. It is difficult to predict the outcome of Sunday's vote as the regional results are not binding. At the Bonn congress 600 delegates are free to vote how they wish. Some leading SPD members argue Sunday's vote is only on the blueprint for a final deal and details can still be negotiated. After any final coalition deal, the SPD's 443,000 members will be balloted. Some conservatives have expressed confidence that the SPD will back the blueprint. 'I can only recommend moving at top speed,' said Bavarian conservative Alexander Dobrindt. 'I look forward to starting coalition negotiations on Monday,' he said, adding his only concern was the 'masochistic way' the SPD had of talking down its successes. In stark contrast to the agreeable President Trump presented to the public during the open-door immigration meeting last Tuesday, the Thursday meeting now best known for the president's 's***hole' comment featured shouting, swearing and no deal. The Washington Post reported new details about the meeting Monday night, as lawmakers and the president still squabble over what was said, while the newspaper's reporters talked to more than a dozen White House officials, lawmakers and Capitol Hill aides about what happened. Over the long holiday weekend, President Trump has denied he talked about 's***hole countries,' going after Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin the lawmaker in the meeting who made the most pronounced allegation that the president said the phrase last night in a tweet. Thursday's immigration meeting, in which President Trump made the controversial 's***hole countries' remark, featured swearing, shouting and didn't get lawmakers and the White House any closer to a deal, the Washington Post reported Sen. Dick Durbin, an Illinois Democrat, came forward and said President Trump made the 's***hole' remark, telling CNN Tuesday that it was a 'horrible moment in the history of our country' and Republican senators in the room should be able to recall what the president said 'Senator Dicky Durbin totally misrepresented what was said at the DACA meeting,' the president claimed. 'Deals cant get made when there is no trust! Durbin blew DACA and is hurting our Military,' Trump said. Durbin has stood by his story, including during an interview with CNN's Jake Tapper that aired Tuesday. 'It really tells a story. This was a horrible moment in the history of our country and in the history of the Oval Office and the White House,' Durbin said. 'And they should, I think, honor that responsibility that they have as public officials to tell the truth.' He was aiming his comments at two of the Republicans in the room Sens. David Perdue, of Georgia, and Tom Cotton, of Arkansas who now say the president didn't use the slur. 'Im telling you he did not use that word, George, and Im telling you its a gross misrepresentation,' Perdue said Sunday to ABC News' George Stephanopoulos. 'I certainly didn't hear what Sen. Durbin has said repeatedly,' Cotton said the same morning on Face the Nation. Three White House officials told the Post the Perdue and Cotton were able to make their denials because they heard Trump use the term 's***house,' rather than 's***hole.' The two Republican senators originally told the press that they did not recall what Trump said. Sen. Lindsey Graham, another Republican in the meeting, said his 'memory hasn't evolved' on the meeting. 'I know what was said and I know what I said,' Graham told the Post and Courier, suggesting strongly that Durbin's account was accurate. Beyond the controversial comment, directed at immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador and the whole of Africa, the president was 'fired up' when the senators arrived at the meeting. When he had spoken to Durbin on the phone at 10:15 a.m. that day, he had expressed pleasure at the senators' bipartisan immigration plan. But by the time the group arrived at the White House for the noon meeting, Trump was testy at best. He was seated by Cotton, a hard-liner on immigration, the Post said, and was in no mood to sign off on the agreement a departure from what he had said the day before, urging lawmakers to color in the details and saying he would sign whatever they figured out. The president complained that there was not enough money etched out in the deal to finance his long-promised border wall between the U.S. and Mexico. Trump, the paper reported, objected to the Democrats' proposed changes to the visa lottery and to how people from countries get 'temporary protected status,' with the president worrying it would attract people from 's***hole countries' instead of immigrants from more desirable, in the president's eyes, places like Norway and Asia. Racially-charged comments continued when lawmakers brought up the Congressional Black Caucus, with Durbin suggesting the voting bloc would be more likely to come to the table if protections for certain countries were included. Trump dismissed this, telling those in the room he didn't care about currying favor with the group of black lawmakers, the Post reported. At one point Graham, as he's acknowledged publicly, demanded that Trump shift his tone on immigration. Meanwhile, Rep. Bob Goodlatte, a Virginia Republican, encouraged the group to support his more conservative House bill, which was a no-go for the liberal Democrat Durbin. After the meeting, Graham told his Senate colleagues that he was disturbed by what he had heard, as he and Durbin both acknowledged that they were shocked by Trump's shift in tone, the Post said. At the Tuesday meeting, which was attended by the president's press pool and broadcast on TV, Trump had gushed about signing a 'bill of love' that would help 'Dreamers,' undocumented immigrants brought to the U.S. as children, become legal, turning the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA, program into law. Trump even briefly expressed interest in signing a 'clean' DACA bill, that would do only that with no other strings the most important for the administration being a border wall attached. However, White House officials including Chief of Staff John Kelly, who formerly served at the Department of Homeland Security secretary, and Stephen Miller, the president's senior adviser on policy, were against what Durbin and Graham were touting. On Tuesday, with no new deal in sight, Trump continued hammering the Democrats and calling for his border wall. 'We must have Security at our VERY DANGEROUS SOUTHERN BORDER, and we must have a great WALL to help protect us, and to help stop the massive inflow of drugs pouring into our country!' the president tweeted. With government funding running out Friday he added, 'The Democrats want to shut down the Government over Amnesty for all and Border Security.' 'The biggest loser will be our rapidly rebuilding Military, at a time we need it more than ever,' he wrote. 'We need a merit based system of immigration, and we need it now! No more dangerous Lottery.' An 11-year-old boy has been injured after part of a school playground wall fell off. Police were called to a report of an injured child at St Joseph's Primary School on Queen's Road in Aberdeen at 9am on Tuesday. Aberdeen City Council said the incident was caused by 'a section of rendering material which became detached from a wall' at the school. A schoolboy has been seriously injured by a falling wall at this primary school in Aberdeen Police say they will contact the city council and the Health and Safety Executive The boy has been taken to Aberdeen Royal Infirmary with non life threatening injuries. A Police Scotland spokeswoman said: 'The child's family are aware and are with the child. 'Officers will be liaising with Aberdeen City Council and the Health and Safety Executive regarding the incident.' A council spokesman said: 'Our immediate priority is the wellbeing of the injured pupil and we are liaising with their family. 'The safety and wellbeing of all pupils, staff and visitors at Aberdeen's schools is a priority for the council and a comprehensive response to this incident is ongoing. 'Whilst it would not be appropriate to comment further on the specifics of the incident at this early stage, we would seek to reassure the public that Aberdeen City Council is responding in line with established procedures.' A Pittsburgh pizza shop manager has been caught on film slamming a black woman's head repeatedly into the ground after she showed up at his restaurant asking to use the bathroom. Mahmut Yilmaz, 41, was filmed struggling with Jade Smith, 34, at Pizza Mario in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on Friday night at around 7.30pm. Smith had been drinking with a friend in a bar next door and went to Pizza Mario after missing her bus to get home. She asked if she could use the restroom but ignored Yilmaz when he told her no and attempted to push past him. Mahmut Yilmaz, 41, was filmed throttling Jade Smith, 34, in Pizza Mario in Pittsburgh on Friday after she refused to leave despite him telling her she could not use the bathroom Smith had just missed her bus home when she went into the pizza restaurant at 7.30pm to ask to use the bathroom. Yilmaz later told police he was trying to stop her from disturbing other customers when he put his hands on her. She is seen above before being thrown to the ground, staring into the camera as a customer filmed her Mahmut Yilmaz, 41, was arrested on charges of aggravated assault and assault The fight began by him restraining her as other customers, including one who had begun recording on their cell phone, watched. As they stood in a standoff, Smith said repeatedly: 'Push me again, push me again.' He shouted back: 'I said please!' Yilmaz was then filmed slamming her back into the wall. The pair then fell to the floor, crashing into a table and chairs on their way. He then appeared to repeatedly hit the woman's head off the ground, yelling: 'Why you not listen to me!' as he held her in a tight grip. After a few seconds, several other pizza shop employees rushed over to break the pair up and escort Smith outside. Yilmaz then tossed the woman to the ground and hit her head repeatedly off the hard floor as other customers watched in shock Police were called and interviewed them both at the scene but neither told them about the fight, according to The Post Gazette. Officers said Smith appeared 'disheveled' but had no obvious injuries. However, they were called to hospital later that night to interview her. She said that in the hours since the incident, she had developed a strong headache. Smith told them she had been diagnosed with a concussion and that she did not mention the fight because she could not remember it clearly. Footage of the incident swept social media, gaining more than 900,000 views by Tuesday morning on one Facebook account where it was posted. After it spread, Yilmaz turned himself into police and was arrested on aggravated assault and assault charges. His bail was set at $5,000. During police interviews, he told officers he did not mean to hit Smith's head against the floor and that he was trying to get her to pay attention to him when he began shaking her. Smith will be arrested via summons for defiant trespass and disorderly conduct, according to police records. The incident sparked protests in Pittsburgh. On Monday, scores of angry local people descended on the pizza shop to demand that it be shut down. They claimed the attack was racially charged and that Smith was discriminated against for being a woman. A millionaires son savagely attacked a Saudi Prince and kicked out two of this teeth following a row at an upmarket nightclub. Saad Alfoudari, 31, was part of a gang who chased down Abdulaziz Al Saud following a night at Cirque Le Soir, in Soho, central London. Mr Alfoudari and eight of his friends had been asked to leave the club, popular with A-listers including Cara Delevigne and Rihanna, due to rowdy behaviour. It was outside the venue that they clashed with Prince Al Saud, nephew of King Salman of Saudi Arabia, Southwark Crown Court heard. Saad Alfoudari, 31, was part of a gang who chased down Abdulaziz Al Saud following a night at Cirque Le Soir, in Soho, central London (pictured, Mr Alfoudari wearing a white shirt, being held back by the group) Their aggression centred mainly upon Prince Al Saud with another attacker, Souan Alenezi, booting him from behind causing him to drop to the floor. Further kicks to the princes face by the pair displaced two or three of his teeth while he also suffered severe bruising to both lips, bruising to one of his eyes and pain around his nose. Prosecuting, Alex Agbamu said: 'The defendant was firstly involved in a confrontation with Prince Al Saud outside the doors of the Le Cirque Soir. He was Prince Al Sauds lead pursuer as he hastened to his car and he was involved in the attack on Prince Al Saud when the latter lay upon the ground. Police were called and officers soon spotted Alfoudari and Alenezi jogging away from the scene before trying and swap clothes with three other men close to a waiting taxi. Alfoudari, whose shirt was adorned with bloodspots, told police they had been the victims of an attack but he was arrested after CCTV footage was reviewed. He initially claimed to have no recollection of the night, in July 2013, when questioned the following day but admitted affray. Mr Agbamu told the court the case had taken so long to come to court after the suspects fled the jurisdiction in breach of police bail, this defendant included. The 'ringmaster' host of Cirque le Soir, Tom Eulenberg, 35, is pictured with Cara Delevingne and Rihanna But he was arrested at Heathrow Airport last September on his way into the country. Alfoudari had previously been picked out by the Prince as the one who attacked me during an identity parade held in March 2014. William Clegg, QC, defending, said Alfoudari was a family man, married with two children and boasting a 50,000 per year tax-free job working for the Prime Minister of Kuwait. He said the CCTV footage at no time showed his client striking the Prince at all while the blood on Alfoudaris shirt was his own, stemming from a cut sustained earlier inside the club. After privately showing the judge a statement to avoid causing any degree of embarrassment to the family of the victim, he said: There is slightly more to this than meets the eye. The court heard Alfoudari languished for six months on police bail before heading back to Kuwait to see his family. Despite trips in and out of the UK since, he had never been stopped before last September. Mr Alfoudari and eight of his friends had been asked to leave the club, popular with A-listers,.due to rowdy behaviour Mr Clegg said suggestions he fled the jurisdiction were a slight exaggeration. This was an ugly incident indeed, said Judge Jeffery Pegden QC. You gave pursuit to the prince, if I may call him such, down the road and were a party to - and I use my words carefully - a party to the violence that was then inflicted upon him. It is right and I accept Mr Cleggs submission that there is no coverage of you actually striking the Prince and it seems to me that it must follow that there had been some sort of incident in the club before the violence outside. You had your own blood upon you and there is no account for that at all in any part of the incident outside of the club. So, despite your intoxication there must have been some sort of incident in the club before the pursuit and consequent violence outside. Referring to the time Alfoudari spent tagged and in custody before his father, who owns two UK properties worth 3million, stumped up 1million to secure him bail, the judge said there was absolutely no point imposing a short suspended custodial sentence as he had effectively already served it. Alfoudari, from Marylebone, central London, admitted affray and was fined 750 and ordered to pay 750 costs. The Duchess of Cornwall's aristocratic cousin allegedly claimed housing benefit under Brad Pitt's Fight Club character's name, Tyler Durden. Dru Edmonstone, whose family still own the 6,000-acre Stirling estate they were given by Scottish King Robert III in 1435, is accused of fraudulently obtaining more than 81,000 from the state - Stirling Council, and the Royal Burgh of Kensington and Chelsea. The 46-year-old, whose great-grandmother is Edward Alice Keppel is also the great-grandmother of Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, is also accused of pocketing money taken from walkers at a pop-up cafe in a caravan on the West Highland Way while posing as a doctor, a ranger, and a mountain rescuer, and claiming to be selling refreshments for charity. The Duchess of Cornwall's aristocratic cousin allegedly claimed housing benefit. Pictured: Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall It is alleged that Edmonstone made false claims for handouts including income support, tax credit, carers' allowance, and disability living allowance. He posed as he did so as his sister, his wife, and his own carer, and pretending that he was looking after a 12-year-old disabled child, who was neither living with him nor, in fact, was disabled. The Stirlingshire aristocrat, whose family own the historic Duntreath Castle Estate, near Blanefield, is also said to have falsely claimed housing benefit for renting a mews cottage in Kensingston as part of the 81,367 alleged fraud. As part of the same fraud, which is said to have been committed between January 2014 and April the following year, it is also said that he falsely claimed 'access to work' grants alleging that he needed the assistance of a carer to help him operate a business he claimed to be running - a cafe in a caravan on the West Highland Way. A second charge alleges that he pretended to be Tyler Durden and living alone at Ardoch House, in Blanefield, and that on various occasions between July 20, 2016 and October 25 the same year he completed an application form for housing benefit in Tyler Duden's name, produced documentation, a driving licence, and a bank card in the name of Tyler Durden, and attempted to induce employees of Stirling Council to authorise the payment of housing benefit by fraud. Tyler Durden is the alter-ego of The Narrator in the 1999 Fight Club film. Played by Pitt, Durden was named in 2008 as the greatest movie character of all time. A third charge alleges that between January 2016 and April 2017, Edmonstone formed a fraudulent scheme and obtained an unknown amount of money by fraud from the public by obtaining a caravan and setting it up as a cafe on the West Highland Way near Ardoch House and variously pretending to walkers that he was a doctor, a member of the mountain rescue service, a 'West Highland Way Ranger', or member of an organisation responsible for the upkeep of the long distance path, that he was authorised to collect money for such organisations for refreshments, or that payment was required to walk the West Highland Way. At a preliminary hearing at Stirling Sheriff Court today, Edmonstone, of Ardoch House, Blanefield, denied all the charges, which are on indictment - the more serious type of prosecution in the sheriff courts. The 46-year-old's great-aunt is Edward Alice Keppel is also the great-grandmother of Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall Defence agent Ken Dalling said Edmonstone's own solicitor, John Mulholland, was stuck by snow in Cumbernauld. Mr Dalling asked for the preliminary hearing to be adjourned for a week 'in anticipation of resolution'. Prosecutor Alex Piper said: 'There have been discussions with Mr Mulholland regarding resolution - we are nearly there.' Sheriff Wyllie Robertson adjourned the hearing until January 24th, and continued Edmonstone's bail. Duntreath Castle, a famous shooting estate, is the ancestral home, in unbroken succession, of the Edmonstone family, who were granted the lands by Robert III as a wedding gift for his grand-daughter. Sir Archibald's grandmother Alice Keppel was Edward VII's mistress and great-grandmother of Prince Charles's second wife, Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall Edmonstone's father, Sir Archibald Edmonstone, 83, the 7th baronet of Duntreath, inherited the castle at the age of 22 and it has become a popular setting for weddings, seminars, private parties and corporate events. Sir Archibald's grandmother Alice Keppel was Edward VII's mistress and great-grandmother of Prince Charles's second wife, Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall. The Edmonstone Baronetcy was a title created on May 20, 1774 for Archibald Edmonstone, who had been a Tory MP for Dunbartonshire and Ayr Burghs. The estate of Duntreath lies on both sides of the Blane Valley some 12 miles north of the Glasgow. A mother of two 12-year-old twins was killed when a casino shuttle boat caught fire off the coast of Florida on Sunday. Carrie Dempsey, 42, died and 14 others were injured when the blaze erupted aboard the Sun Cruz Casino boat, as it sailed along the Port Richey Canal towards the Tropical Breeze Casino cruise boat. All 50 passengers were forced to jump ship into the chilly waters and swim to shore where they were treated by emergency crews. Carrie Dempsey, 42, died and 14 others were injured when the blaze erupted aboard the Sun Cruz Casino boat Dempsey was a widow, and mother to two 12-year-old twins, a sister and brother (pictured with them left and right) Dempsey, of Lutz, Florida, who had been complaining of pain in her feet when she got to shore, had gone home after the fire, but suddenly began feeling ill. She rushed to the Bayonet Point Regional Medical Center but died shortly after arriving, at 10pm, officials said. An autopsy has been scheduled for Tuesday determine the cause of death Dempsey's death will be devastating for two 12-year-old twins, a brother and sister, who lost their father Joe previously. Her family declined to speak about the loss, except to say that the mother was a 'wonderful' person. Dempsey, 42, died and 14 others were injured when the blaze erupted aboard the Sun Cruz Casino boat, as it sailed along the Port Richey Canal towards the Tropical Breeze Casino cruise boat The boat was ferrying patrons to a casino ship off the Florida Gulf Coast when it caught fire near shore Sunday afternoon In this photo provided by Pasco County flames engulfed the boat Sunday, in the Tampa Bay area Christine Hashim, who was among the volunteers who rushed to help the gamblers swimming to shore, said she and her fellow neighbors had separated the survivors needing medical treatment but Dempsy was not a part of that group. 'She was complaining that her feet hurt. I checked her feet to make sure she did not have any open wounds or anything on her feet and after that, I didn't see her again,' she told WTSP. Hashim added that she and the other volunteers had been focused on getting everyone warm after the freezing water. 'We just kept wrapping everyone in blankets and giving them coffee until the investigation could be completed enough that they could leave,' Hashim said. She also praised the boat's quick-thinking captain who was able to turn the vessel round immediately after learning a fire had broken out in the engine room, and took it to shore. Fifty people were on board the Sun Cruz Casino boat shuttle when the fire erupted as it sailed along Port Richey Canal The captain drove the boat towards the shore so that the passengers could jump out safely and swim to shore 'It's amazing he was able to get so much closer to shore and that made a huge difference because if they had been just a little further out. We would be having a totally different conversation,' Hashim said. Sun Cruz spokeswoman Beth Fifer says the company doesn't know what caused the fire that also injured 14 other passengers. Eight passengers remain in hospital after the fire. Helicopter video taken by WTSP-TV early Monday shows the boat was burned down to its hull, with only an American flag on its bow uncharred. Coast Guard Petty Officer 1st Class Michael De Nyse said investigators will determine the cause of the fire and examine the history of the boat and Tropical Breeze Casino. The Coast Guard and Pasco County Sheriff's office will decide if the case will become a criminal one now that someone has died. Tropical Breeze Casinos, claims the the 12-year-old shuttle in question had no known issues before this fire. Some of the rescued passengers were given blankets and coffee to try and warm up after being forced to jump in the water They were loaded onto a bus to ferry passengers home or to medical treatment if needed Dempsey, pictured with her son, had gone home after the fire, but suddenly became ill and went to the emergency room where she died Fifer said Monday that the company 'was deeply saddened' by the death but that there had never been any issues with the boat, which was destroyed by the fast-moving fire. 'We are deeply saddened for the loss of our passenger, the 14 injured and anyone else who was affected by this tragedy,' Fifer said. The shuttle boat regularly carried people back and forth from the Tropical Breeze's offshore casino, about a 45-minute ride into international waters. There, passengers would play games such as black jack, which is illegal at non-Indian casinos in Florida, and roulette, which is illegal statewide. The shuttle boat caught fire about 4pm. Sunday, quickly engulfing the boat close to shore near residential neighborhoods. Officials said the boat was headed out to the casino ship at the time. Port Richey Police Chief Gerard DeCanio said the shuttle boat experienced engine problems after leaving the dock at Port Richey, a suburban community about 35 miles northwest of Tampa. But as the vessel turned back, flames kicked up and people began jumping overboard into shallow water, according to witness accounts. Larry Santangelo, 57, said he had just driven into his neighborhood when he saw smoke and fire and thought a house - possibly his own - was ablaze. But then he realized it was the boat just about 100 yards offshore. SunCruz Casinos is a privately owned company that operates boats that sail at least three miles off shore in order to allow gamblers to legally play while avoiding federal and state laws against gaming He told the Tampa Bay Times that he then saw people wandering about confused, wet and cold, after they reached land. One woman collapsed upon reaching shore and vomited, he said. Santangelo said he took about 30 of the passengers into his garage to warm up and recover. 'It was so windy and they were soaking wet,' said Santangelo. He worried that some might suffer from hypothermia. It wasn't immediately clear what caused the fire, which sent a huge plume of dark black smoke wafting over sunny skies on an unusually chilly winter day in the Tampa Bay region. 'It looked pretty dramatic because the shuttle boat burned really fast,' DeCanio told The Associated Press on Sunday. Another witness told the Tampa Bay Times the shuttle boat passes regularly by his family's home, carrying patrons to and from a casino ship offshore. But he knew something was wrong when he saw smoke and heard shouts and screams. Temperatures in the afternoon fell to as low as 43 degrees. The temperature of the water at the time was about 59 degrees - which is cold enough to cause hypothermia if a human being stayed in the water long enough The shuttle boat takes gamblers three miles offshore, where a casino boat floats in international waters In this photo provided by Pasco County flames engulf a boat Sunday, Jan. 14, 2018, in the Tampa Bay area 'They didn't have much time to decide whether or not to jump,' said Bakr Jandali, 19, who was with his home nearby. 'The fire was moving fast. It was a hard jump.' Jandali said passengers had to jump about 12 feet from the boat and wade through waist-deep water to shore. There, residents gave them aid. 'All of us, my family and the neighbors, brought them towels and water,' Jandali said. 'They were so cold.' News footage at the site showed bedraggled survivors cloaked in blankets trying to warm themselves afterward. The boat was identified in newspaper reports as the Island Lady, a 72-foot wooden-hulled vessel which Fifer said had been inspected by the Coast Guard. 'If we had any type of idea that there was a problem, we wouldn't have left the dock,' the cruise spokeswoman told the Tampa Bay Times. 'There was no inkling that there were any problems with that vessel whatsoever.' The secretary of homeland security got grilled at a Senate hearing about whether President Trump used the word 's***hole' in an Oval Office meeting but acknowledged only hearing 'rough talk.' Homeland Sec. Kirstjen Nielsen was interrogated by Illinois Sen. Richard Durbin mocked as 'Dicky Durbin' in a tweet by the president on Monday who also attended the meeting, and says Trump used the word to refer to nations in Africa. Nielsen, under tense questioning under oath at the Senate Judiciary Committee, said she did not hear that specific word. 'There was a lot of rough talk by a lot of people in the room. But what I understood him to be saying is lets move away from the countries and lets look at the individual,' she said of President Trump. Scroll down for video Kirstjen Nielsen, Homeland Security Department, was grilled about an Oval Office meeting where President Trump reportedly referenced 's***hole countries.' Trump denies it 'I dont specifically remember a categorization of countries in Africa,' she told Durbin. Durbin asked her point blank what was the 'strong language' she said was used. 'Let's see, strong language. There was, ah apologies I dont remember a specific word. What I was struck with frankly is just the general profanity that was used in the room by almost everyone,' she answered. 'Did you hear me use profanity?' asked Durbin. 'No sir, neither did I.' 'I did hear tough language from Senator [Lindsey] Graham,' she allowed. 'I remember specific cusswords being used by a variety of members.' Durbin then observed that Graham only used the same words President Trump did in pushing back against him. 'I dont specifically remember a categorization of countries in Africa,' Nielsen told Sen. Richard Durbin Sen. Richard Durbin of Illinois interrogated Nielsen about a meeting both of them attended with President Trump Durbin said Graham 'repeated exactly the words used by the president which you cannot remember.' Earlier in her testimony, she got asked by Sen. Patrick Leahy whether Trump used the word or similar language after reports that some recall Trump saying 's***house.' 'I did not hear that word used, no sir,' she said. She also got asked repeatedly about Norway. 'Do you remember explicitly the president saying expressly I want more Europeans why cant we have more immigrants from Norway?' Durbin asked her picking up on another detail from an explosive Washington Post report. 'I do remember him asking about the concept of under-represented countries as a fix,' she said. She answered: 'I heard him repeating what he had learned in a meeting before [with the country's prime minister] that they are industrious, that they are a hardworking country they dont have much crime there they dont have much debt,' she said. 'In general I just heard him giving compliments to Norway,' Nielsen added. IN THE HOT SEAT: 'In general I just heard him giving compliments to Norway,' Nielsen added, although she said she didn't know whether Norway was a predominantly white country White House Chief of Staff John Kelly and former Deputy Chief of Staff Kirstjen Nielsen speak together as they walk across the South Lawn of the White House in Washington, Tuesday, Aug. 22, 2017 Earlier, Sen. Patrick Leahy of Vermont asked Nielsen if Norway was predominantly white. 'I actually do not know that sir,' Nielsen responded. Deporting immigrants who came to the United States illegally as children will not be a top federal law enforcement priority even if lawmakers do not pass a program to protect them, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security chief said in an interview aired on Tuesday. Kirstjen Nielsen, speaking ahead of a congressional hearing, told CBS News that as long as so-called Dreamers have registered with federal authorities they will not be a top target even after U.S. President Donald Trump moved to cancel the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. "It's not going to be a priority of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement," she said. "If you are a DACA that's compliant with your registration - meaning you haven't committed a crime and you in fact are registered - you are not a priority of enforcement for ICE should the program end." Although federal officials have said they will not target Dreamers, Trump has significantly expanded the categories of people who can be prioritized for deportation and immigrant advocates say DACA recipients who lose their status are at risk. Nielsen's comments come as Trump and lawmakers battle over an immigration deal that has blown up amid Trump's controversial remarks at a recent White House meeting. The talks also overshadow larger spending negotiations ahead of a possible federal government shutdown this week. President Donald Trump (L) listens with US Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen during a meeting with Republican members of the Senate about immigration at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 4, 2018 Nielsen is set to appear before the Senate Judiciary Committee at 10 a.m. (1500 GMT) to discuss oversight of the Department of Homeland Security. Nielsen, referring to a forthcoming DHS study on immigration and terrorism, said she would ask lawmakers for help "to close the loopholes that prevent us from removing known suspected terrorists and other criminals from the United States." The report also shows officials must "continue to enhance our screening and vetting" as well as "continually vet those who are here," including legal permanent residents and others who were naturalized, she said. Sen. Dick Durbin (pictured) said President Trump made the 's***hole countries' comment Trump went after Durbin, who last week backed up the report of what he said in the Oval Office SEAT OF HONOR: Durbin was seated next to Trump during a negotiating sessions that turned into a televised display earlier this month Asked if that meant such individuals would be under permanent surveillance, Nielsen give no details but said: "Up until the point that you are a citizen, we want to continue to make sure we understand who you are and why you're here." Nielsen is likely to be asked about Trump's remarks at last week's meeting where Democratic U.S. Senator Dick Durbin said the president made disparaging remarks about immigrants from Haiti and African countries. Nielsen told CBS she did not remember or hear the controversial words used. Trump has said that Durbin, who will be at Tuesday's hearing, misrepresented his comments. Thomas Traficante (pictured), 23, was arrested last month for allegedly terrorizing his ex-girlfriend and about a dozen of her Sigma Kappa sisters in November A Long Island man has been arrested for allegedly terrorizing his ex-girlfriend and nearly a dozen of her sorority sisters after they broke up. Authorities allege that Thomas Traficante, 23, sent the first threatening text message to his ex-girlfriend and her Sigma Kappa sorority sisters on November 10. 'its [sic] not safe out there tonight kappas [sic],' the message read. According to the Democrat and Chronicle, about a dozen Sigma Kappa sisters at the State University College at Geneseo told authorities they received the message. The sisters said they ended up changing their plans on November 10 and postponed their event after they received the text. Authorities allege that Traficante then sent another text about 24 hours later. 'glad [sic] you all mostly took my advice last night, but moving it forward one night doesn't make kappas [sic] or their dates any safer. I mean no harm, im [sic] not the threat, but harm is coming,' the message read. Traficante and his girlfriend had broken up shortly before the alleged harassment started. Officials said Traficante, who did not attend SUNY Geneseo, did most of the harassment from downstate. University police checked on the telephone number that had a 585 Rochester-region area code, but found that it was generated by an online service and not linked to a mobile phone. Traficante (pictured) was charged with cyberstalking and threats, and is scheduled to appear in federal court Tuesday for a bail hearing Authorities allege that Traficante (right) sent the first threatening text message to his ex-girlfriend and her Sigma Kappa sorority sisters on November 10. 'its [sic] not safe out there tonight kappas [sic],' the message read He was arrested in December and charged with cyberstalking and threats, and is scheduled to appear in federal court Tuesday for a bail hearing. According to the Chronicle, federal prosecutors want him to stay jailed as he awaits trial. Traficante also allegedly sent his ex-girlfriend cocaine, then alerted campus police to the shipment in hopes she would be arrested. An affidavit from FBI Special Agent Barry Couch said that 'local police searched the sorority members' house and reported the sorority sisters were extremely concerned and scared for their safety after receiving a text that read: 'I'm in the house.' Within a week after calls and texts, Traficante's former girlfriend discovered that someone had posted her contact information on a prostitution website. His ex-girlfriend said she received dozens of calls from men soliciting sex, according to the Chronicle. Within a week after calls and texts, Traficante's former girlfriend discovered that someone had posted her contact information on a prostitution website. The Sigma Kappa sisters (file image) said they were rattled by the numerous texts Officials said Traficante, who did not attend SUNY Geneseo (file image), did most of the harassment from downstate. On Tuesday, federal prosecutors will try to make the case in court that Traficante is both dangerous and likely to flee if released on bail Nassau County police approached Traficante, who denied the threats and the shooting, but said 'he was seeing a therapist due to the breakup with victim,' court papers said. But Traficante's former girlfriend was convinced that he was somehow involved with the harassment. In early December, university police subpoenaed information about the telephone number that was the source of the texts and were led to Traficante's Long Island home address. The FBI found a semiautomatic AR-15, one that he legally owned, during a search of his home, according to media reports. On Tuesday, federal prosecutors will try to make the case in court that Traficante is both dangerous and likely to flee if released on bail. A Queensland man has allegedly been caught on CCTV pinching his neighbour's horse before riding around his yard. Footage shows the moment Quarter Horse Sally was taken out the front gate of her Wulguru home in Townsville without permission. A man, thought to be a neighbour, was filmed by onlookers in broad day light riding the horse on her owner's property before his own front yard in the street over. A Queensland man has been caught on CCTV (pictured) pinching his neighbour's horse 'He was upfront lying, (saying) I took the horse I've got the horse I'm going to buy it and I'm going to take it to the stables next door,' family member Jennifer Webster, who was looking after the horse, told 9 News. She said there was no apology offered and upon Sally's return, Ms Webster had to spend 20 minutes hosing her off as she was drenched in sweat. The six-year-old mare was reunited on Tuesday with its owners who returned home early from their trip. It is understood they are in disbelief at the horrifying treatment of their beloved animal. Sally (pictured) is recovering from an open leg wound while the man was seen riding her from the home in Townsville Young owner Jarrod Coleman (pictured) was mad that his horse was treated cruelly Young owner Jarrod Coleman said he was angered by the incident and said it was a shame his 'nice' horse was treated cruelly while healing from an open leg wound. 'I feel terrible about it it's going to take me longer now to get that horse right. She's not going to be the same horse again,' another owner, Paul Webb, added. Police are investigating the incident, however no charges have yet been laid. A bullied teenager has been stabbed to death at a Dunkin' Donuts after standing up to her tormentors by pepper spraying them. Valaree Megan Schwab, 16, died in hospital after being attacked which occurred at 12.30pm in New Rochelle, New York, on January 10. Z'Inah Brown, 16, has been arrested for her death. She allegedly used a steak knife to stab Valaree twice in the upper torso. Students at the pair's high school told ABC News Schwab was being bullied by Brown and others at the Dunkin' Donuts. There were five or six teenagers in the group that ganged up on Valaree which included both boys and girls, police said. Schwab tried to fight them off with pepper spray after being harassed by them on the 10-minute walk down which ended at the Dunkin' Donuts. Valaree Megan Schwab, 16, died in hospital after being stabbed twice in the torso last Wednesday None of the other teenagers present have been identified. It is not clear how long they had allegedly been bullying Valaree. After the attack, Z'Inah fled the scene, leaving Valaree behind. Police have arrested 16-year-old Z'Inah Brown for her death She was taken to hospital in the Bronx but was later pronounced dead. Classmates have since described Valaree as a 'unique' student who 'spoke her mind'. In her obituary, she was described as a keen musician with a passion for the guitar. She filmed YouTube videos about causes she believed in, including one in which she slammed Donald Trump and called his presidency 'tyranny'. Brown was charged with second degree murder after turning herself in a day after the attack last week. Her mother was in court for her arraignment last week but gave no comment as she left. School staff say they are 'saddened' by the teenager's death. In a statement last week, they said Valaree was not in classes on the day of the attack. It is not clear if Brown was in school on the day of the attack or not. The two girls were arguing outside this Dunkin' Donuts near their high school in New Rochelle, New York, when Valaree pepper sprayed Brown, allegedly prompting her to pull out a steak knife and stab her twice Valaree was described as a 'unique' girl who loved playing the guitar and who 'spoke her mind' Police appealed for Brown after the attack last week. She handed herself in and was arrested on suspicion of second degree murder 'The City School District of New Rochelle is saddened by the incident on North Avenue today in which a New Rochelle High School student was stabbed. 'The student was not in school today and the incident did not happen on school grounds. 'New Rochelle High School and School District officials are cooperating fully with the New Rochelle Police Department in this matter. 'The High School and District will make counselors, social workers and other professionals available for students and staff who require assistance for as long as is necessary. 'All other information about the incident should come from the New Rochelle Police Department,' they said. A representative for the school district did not respond to questions about Valaree's death on Tuesday. It is not known if the bullying was ever reported to staff. Valaree's grieving family has not commented on her death. Valaree was not in school on the day of the attack, according to officials Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways - and roads - dangerously icy. Ice and snow also shut down interstates in Louisiana and caused highway crashes in Kentucky as the National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning for the Houston area and for parts of Louisiana and Mississippi. Snow began falling during the pre-dawn hours on Tuesday in Louisiana, where freeways were closed in and around Baton Rouge as the winter weather system took aim at other states, forecasters said. Dangerous wind chills also prompted school systems to close on Tuesday across Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Kansas and Missouri. Some colleges also canceled classes, including Wichita State University in Kansas, where wind chill values were expected to drop as low as minus-13F, The National Weather Service said. At the University of Texas in Tyler, southeast of Dallas, classes were canceled and Baylor University, in Waco, also had a snow day. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO A winter storm warning was issued for Houston and parts of Louisiana and Mississippi causing hundreds of Texas flights to be canceled (Pictured, snow falls in Tyler on Tuesday) Mallory Hart holds the hand of her one-year-old son Hart Alvorado as he experiences snow for the first time in Tyler, Texas, after the overnight storm Snow began falling during the pre-dawn hours Tuesday in Louisiana, where freeways were closed in and around Baton Rouge (Pictured, Savannah Stucker, left, and Loretta Compton throw snow balls at Betty Virginia Park in Shreveport, Louisiana) Dangerous wind chills prompted school systems to close Tuesday across Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Kansas and Missouri (Pictured, traffic makes its way north on Highway 7 in Oxford, Mississippi) Berean Matthews, 11, rides on the back of her father, Steven Matthews, as they sled down a snowy hill on the campus of the University of Texas in Tyler on Tuesday The winter storm belt is traveling north, making its way from San Antonio, Texas, all the way to Albany, New York 'Winter Storm Warnings' were in place in San Antonio and Houston while the rest of the corridor received a 'Winter Storm Watch' At least 38 flights scheduled to depart or arrive at the San Antonio International Airport on Tuesday have been canceled. Meanwhile, in Houston, George Bush Intercontinental Airport announced 528 cancellations and 59 cancellations were made at William P Hobby Airport. Winter Storm Inga has sent freezing temperatures into Texas with Houston 21F and San Antonio standing at 30F. Police in Austin say highways in the capital are iced over and several counties opened emergency operation centers to coordinate the emergency response. Public safety authorities, including Austin Police Chief Brian Manley, are asking residents to avoid driving unless it's an emergency. More than 600 flights have been canceled in Texas due to snow and icy conditions, including 38 flights at San Antonio International Airport on Tuesday (pictured) In Houston, George Bush Intercontinental Airport has announced 528 cancellations (pictured) and 59 cancellations were made at William P Hobby Airport 'We are seeing more road closures and crashes every hour,' Manley said via Twitter. 'Stay off the roads, unless it's an absolute emergency. The ice patches will sneak up on you.' The cold front also brought snow to parts of North Texas, where the wind chill pushed temperatures into the single digits. At 8am, there was a 50 degree temperature between Brownsville in the south at 53F and Amarillo far north at 3F, reported KVUE. Winter Storm Inga has sent freezing temperatures into Texas with Houston 21F and San Antonio standing at 30F (Pictured, snow covers the ground at a park in Tyler, Texas, on Tuesday) At 8am, there was a 50 degree temperature between Brownsville in the south at 53F and Amarillo far north at 3F (Pictured, snow blankets a park in Tyler early Tuesday morning) Public safety authorities, including Austin Police Chief Brian Manley, are asking residents to avoid driving unless it's an emergency (Pictured, snow and sleet falls in Downtown Dallas on Monday evening) A truck is stuck sideways on Front Street in Tyler as unusually cold temperatures affect much of the south, forcing schools to close In Kentucky, multiple crashes closed a 10-mile section of Interstate 24 on the west side of the state and blocked southbound lanes of Interstate 65 in the south-central area, including a five-vehicle pileup that involved a Greyhound bus, authorities said. In Tennessee, forecasters called for up to six inches of snow in the central part of the state, which includes the Nashville area. Snow was falling Tuesday morning in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama, and was expected to move into Alabama and Georgia later in the day. In Louisiana, state officials said both lanes of Interstate 49 in the Shreveport area were closed early Tuesday. Parts of Interstate 20 and Interstate 220 were also closed. Stacy Shoaf walks her dog Rambo as snow falls in Oxford, Mississippi on Tuesday Wayne Finley, with the Owensboro Convention Center, clears snow from a section of the steps at the entrance to the facility on Tuesday in Owensboro, Kentucky Snow accumulates on vehicles on I-55 in Jackson, Mississippi on Tuesday as a band of sleet and snow is expected to carpet a sizable portion of the state Below-freezing temperatures will continue to affect the majority of the the south through to Thursday Most cities in the south are not expected to be pelted by more than five inches save for the central Tennessee where forecasters called for up to six inches of snow Ice had coated roads and bridges in 36 of Mississippi's 82 counties, mostly in the northern and central parts of the state, the Mississippi Department of Transportation said in a statement Tuesday morning. Some of the heaviest snow in Mississippi was expected in the state's Delta region, where up to three inches was possible. In Alabama, Governor Kay Ivey declared a state of emergency. Numerous businesses and government offices closed because of the threat. Alabama officials were trying to avoid a repeat of four years ago, when a winter storm blanketed central Alabama and left motorists stranded on roads in metro Birmingham for hours. Teachers and students camped out in schools. Forecasters aren't predicting a large amount of snow for Alabama, about two inches or less. But they say temperatures steadily falling into the teens could freeze anything that comes down. House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy found a sweet way to stay on President Donald Trump's good side, presenting him with a special jar of only his two favorite Starburst flavors. McCarthy noticed the president's candy preference as the two men bonded aboard Air Force One in October, according to a Washington Post account. Rifling through a handful of chewy Starbursts, Trump picked out only the cherry and strawberry flavored ones. House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (left) found a unique way to ingratiate himself with U.S. President Donald Trump and the way to his heart is through his sweet tooth McCarthy saw Trump picking out only the cherry and strawberry Starbursts from a package aboard Air Force One, and decided to send him a jar of only the ones he liked 'We're there, having a little dessert, and he offers me some,' McCarthy told the paper. 'Just the red and the pink.' 'A bit later, a couple of his aides saw me with those colors and told me, "Those are the president's favorites".' McCarthy, the second-ranking House Republican he sets the floor schedule and is next in line behind Speaker Paul Ryan later got a supply of the chewy sweets and tasked an aide with sorting through them to cull Trump's lesser favorites. The California Republican had the candies placed in a jar and presented to the president. He 'made sure his name was on the side of the gift,' according to the account, and had it delivered to a 'grinning' president, a White House official said. In the Air Force One meeting last October, McCarthy learned that Trump has favorite candy flavors, and he used that bit of information to his own advantage Orange and lemon Starbursts? Not in Trump's Oval Office. It's just cherry and strawberry for him McCarthy may not have known that Wrigley already makes a red-only Starburst variety pack. 'FaveReds' include cherry, strawberry, fruit punch and watermelon. The candy gesture illustrates how McCarthy has gone out of his way to cultivate his bond with the president. During an unusual immigration meeting where Trump allowed cameras in for nearly an hour, it was McCarthy who jumped in after Trump appeared to be agreeing with Democrats' goal of promoting a bill that would restore the controversial 'DACA' program with no strings attached. 'Mr. President, you need to be clear, though,' he said. 'You have to have security.' That quick save nudged the president back to talk of building his proposed wall between the U.S. and Mexico. McCarthy hasn't always been behind the president, and had to do some face-saving repairs to their relationship once Trump was elected. McCarthy once suggested that Trump was on Vladimir Putin's payroll, but saved his bacon last week during an immigration meeting at the White House Quick fix: Wrigley makes a red-only 'FaveReds' package including only cherry, strawberry, fruit punch and watermelon Starbursts. During the 2016 campaign he participated in a conversation with Ryan and other top GOP leaders about the Ukrainian prime minister's belief that Russia's government had put its long tentacles to work disrupting foreign elections in Europe and elsewhere. Reacting to news that hackers had infiltrated the Democratic National Committee's computer network, McCarthy said on June 15, 2016 that he thought Moscow was trying to harvest opposition research on Trump so it could provide it all to his team. 'There's two people I think Putin pays: [Rep. Dana] Rohrabacher and Trump,' McCarthy said. 'Swear to God.' Ryan swore his lieutenants to secrecy. McCarthy later told reporters that 'it was a bad attempt at a joke. That's all there is to it. Nobody believes it to be true.' Advertisement A desperate father who hired a helicopter to look for his missing son after refusing to accept the police dismissing him as a runaway has revealed he had a gut feeling the 17-year-old had been involved in a crash. It had been 30 hours by the time Sam Lethbridge's family got to him - after spotting him in their own aerial search of the area between Gosford and his home on Lake Macquarie. He was alive but had a bone sticking out of his right leg after he crashed his car and became stuck just 20 metres from the Pacific Highway. His father Tony Lethbridge had an inkling something was wrong - and so acting on intuition decided to speed up the search process by hiring his own helicopter. Sam Lethbridge, 17, is taken by paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers from the crash site south of Newcastle Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after he was cut free from the wreckage at Crangan Bay, south of Newcastle, on Monday 'I just couldn't get it out of my head that he'd crashed somewhere,' he told The Age. The memories of another crash on the same stretch of road also helped the father make up his mind. That driver wasn't found for five days, and didn't survive. 'With the way the bush is there, if a car goes in you're not going to see it. The only way you'll see it is from the air. And that's what we did. The young man's sister, Megan, was the first person to contact police fearing him missing - that was at 8pm on Sunday. 'I asked if there had been any accidents,' Ms Lethbridge told Daily Mail Australia. 'I asked 'is there anything you can do?'. 'They told me Sam had probably just run away. I said 'that's not him. Something is really wrong'.' Sam Lethbridge, 17, survived the night with a bone sticking out of his leg after his car left the Pacific Highway and slammed into an embankment at Crangan Bay Sam Lethbridge, 17, was trapped for about 30 hours in his crashed car near Newcastle; he was found on Monday morning Ms Lethbridge had last been in contact with her brother about 12.30am on Sunday after she finished her bar job and had been unable to find him after contacting his friends that afternoon. Ms Lethbridge's parents Tony and Lee were on a weekend away in Canberra, so she took on the responsibility of finding her brother. Her parents arrived home about 1am Monday and also went to Belmont police station but were not satisfied with what was being done searching for their son. 'Dad said as soon as he walked out 'we're gong to hire a helicopter and find him',' Ms Lethbridge said. 'He said 'I'm not going to just sit here and lose him'.' Mr Lethbridge remembered there had been an accident about five years ago near where Sam's car was eventually found and wanted to search there. Sam was believed to have been driving from Gosford, on the Central Coast, to the Lethbridge family home at Blacksmiths, on Lake Macquarie, when he left the road after 6am on Sunday. Paramedics and NSW Fire and Rescue officers work to free Sam Lethbridge from his car after its discovery on Monday NSW Fire and Rescue officers at Sam Lethbridge's vehicle after the 17-year-old was cut free late on Monday morning Sam Lethbridge's car had travelled at least 20 metres off the Pacific Highway on Sunday morning; it was found on Monday On Monday, Mr Lethbridge hired a helicopter which went up with pilot Lee Mitchell and Mr Lethbridge's brother Michael about 9.45am. Mr Mitchell, of Skyline Aviation Group, swung into action when the Lethbridges came to see him at Lake Macquarie Airport and hired his Robinson R44 helicopter. 'My job as far as being a pilot and looking for a car is the easy job,' Mr Mitchell said. 'The father had the insight to hire the helicopter in the first place and go looking for his son. 'It was fortunate he had an idea where to start looking. He was fairly adamant it was somewhere between the Doyalson turnoff on the M1 and Swansea.' He was right. Mr Mitchell and Michael Lethbridge spotted Sam's vehicle after about 10 minutes in the air. 'It was fairly obvious from the air and invisible from the road,' Mr Mitchell said. Skyline Aviation Group pilot Lee Mitchell with the Robinson R44 he flew to locate where Sam Lethbridge had crashed Helicopter pilot Lee Mitchell said he was in the air for only about 10 minutes before he and Michael Lethbridge found the car Map showing where Sam Lethbridge's vehicle was found at Crangan Bay on Lake Macquarie and where he was heading The pilot called 000 and the helicopter hovered over the crash site. 'It was a bit of a mission accomplished for me to be able to find the vehicle and at that point it's important to remain composed in all the excitement,' Mr Mitchell said. At 10.01am Michael Lethbridge sent a text message to his brother to say he had spotted Sam's crashed car off the Pacific Highway at Crangan Bay, south of Newcastle. When Michael Lethbridge was able to reach the crashed vehicle he could see that Sam had survived the night. He had a bone sticking out of his leg. Emergency services including ambulance and fire crews were called to the scene. Sam was trapped in the driver's seat with a compound fracture to his right femur and fractures to his ankle and arm. He was freed about midday, Ms Lethbridge said. Ms Lethbridge wanted to thank Mr Mitchell and motorist Billy Creanor who stopped to render first aid. Sam (left) was discovered at 10.45am on Monday when his uncle spotted the wreckage on the side of the road. His sister and father are pictured right The rescue operation took a painstaking 45 minutes, during which time Sam was given pain medication and stabilised by paramedics Tyre marks from Sam Lethbridge's car can be seen leaving the Pacific Highway and leading into bushland south of Newcastle Sam was given pain medication during the rescue operation and was stabilised by paramedics. NSW Ambulance superintendent Jeff Atkins said: 'When we got to him he was pretty dehydrated. But his clinical observations were quite good which was amazing.' 'He then had to be carried back to the highway.' Sam was taken by ambulance to the John Hunter Hospital where he remains. He had suffered an ankle injury, a fractured forearm and a compound fracture to his femur. Superintendent Atkins said the teenager would need to undergo a 'world of physio' to regain full use of his injured leg. A NSW police spokesperson said Sam Lethbridge was formally reported missing about 11pm on Sunday and an investigation began. 'As part of that investigation a missing person report was tabled at the police Monday morning crime review and provided to senior management and supervisors with the contents then disseminated to all staff,' the spokesperson said. 'Police had also broadcast a 'Keep a lookout for' message regarding the missing individual and vehicle which was issued statewide. This is in line with normal procedures for incidents such as this.' The teenager needed to be cut from the wreckage (pictured) when he was discovered badly injured on the side of the Pacific Highway south of Newcastle Authorities in Pennsylvania are investigating an apparent murder-suicide in which a 63-year-old man killed a 16-year-old girl believed to be his niece before turning the gun on himself last week. The bodies of Freddie Simmons and the teenager were found at around 8.30pm on Friday when Pocono Mountain Regional police went to his home in the 100 block of Poplar Place in Coolbaugh Township, just outside Tobyhanna. Investigators say Simmons and the girl lived in the residence with other family members, who were present during the murder-suicide. Some of them later ran next door to summon help. Scroll down for video Murder-suicide: Police say 63-year-old Freddie Simmons (left and right) on Friday shot and killed his 16-year-old niece before turning the gun on himself Crime scene: Police responded to Simmons' home outside Tobyhanna, Pennsylvania (pictured) and found the man and the teen dead in the same room Police who responded to the scene found a note allegedly written by Simmons, saying he was going to kill himself and take the girl with him, reported Pocono Record. Their bodies were found in the same room. The 16-year-old had been shot multiple times while Simmons had a single gunshot wound to the head that was self-inflicted. The girls name has not been released. As of Tuesday morning, there was no word on a possible motive. Neighbor Harold Dover told WNEP that Simmons was married, but his wife was out of town. Final letter: Police found a note allegedly written by Simmons (pictured), saying he was going to kill himself and take the girl with him Simmons lived in this house with his niece and other family members, some of whom were present during the murder-suicide Social media posts suggest Simmons' widow is a pastor and the couple have two grown children, a son and daughter. The Pocono Mountain School District has revealed in a press release that Simmons' slain niece was a student at Agora Cyber Charter School. Those who knew the family told the station WFMZ they were peaceful and good people. Umar Ahmed Haque, 25,(seen in a sketch from the Old Bailey today) allegedly planned atrocities across London when he was working at the Lantern of Knowledge Islamic boys secondary school in Leyton, east London, where he taught An ISIS-inspired mosque teacher prepared his students for acts of terror with physical training and role playing classes as he plotted strikes on targets including Big Ben and the Queen's Guard, the Old Bailey heard. Umar Ahmed Haque, 25, allegedly planned atrocities across London when he was working at the Lantern of Knowledge Islamic boys secondary school in Leyton, east London, where he taught. He denies showing videos of beheadings to pupils at the school or plotting terrorist acts, but admits training children at the Ripple Road Mosque in Barking, east London, where he also taught. Haque, who allegedly planned attacks on Big Ben and the Queen's Guard, has confessed to having copies of the ISIS magazine Rumiyah. Prosecutor Mark Heywood QC said Haque decided in 2016 and early 2017 to carry out one or more violent attacks in this country. Haque became obsessed by the Westminster attacks of March 22 2017 in which which five people die and more than 50 people injured. 'It proved to be for him a subject of fascination and contemplation, as you will hear him say in due course,' Mr Heywood said. In covert recordings with fellow accused terrorist Abuthaher Mamun, 19, Haque said, 'We are here to cause terrorism, we are a death squad sent by Allah. 'Someone recorded the Prime Minister being bundled into a car and driving away and they were in confusion saying 'don't get out that way'. 'I like to see this, I wanna see these people scared and working for their money.' Haque expressed fears of a 'snitch' and discussed the justification for killing civilians, jurors were told. He allegedly discussed using a car, leaving bombs in a lift, and going for 'a quick spin' around Westminster. Abuthaher Mamun, 19,(left) denies preparation of terrorist acts and Nadeem Patel denies conspiracy to possess firearm with intent to cause fear of violence. They are both depicted in sketches from the Old Bailey today Mr Heywood said of Haque: 'There is justification of killing civillians, there is reference to the need to deter what Mr Haque calls 'the enemy'.' Haque praised Osama Bin Laden and IS fighters in Africa as well as Khalid Masood, and had told the police he was a 'loyal soldier' of Islamic State, the court heard. On 11 April 2016 he attempted to fly from London Heathrow to Istanbul and was stopped by security officers. He claimed he was going on a pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia after a few days holiday in Istanbul. Haque was in possession of two mobile phones which he had used to visit news sites about the terror attacks in France and Belgium and Syrian beheadings. Haque is on trial with Nadeem Ilyas Patel, 26, who allegedly plotted with him together to obtain a firearm. Patel denied that charge but admitted to having a Walther P99 handgun adapted to discharge a noxious liquid or gas. Muhammad Abid, 27, denies failing to disclose information about Haque's terror planning. Mamun, 19, denies trading in financial options in order to finance the attack allegedly plotted by Haque. All four men were detained in a string of raids on May 17 after an investigation by MI5 and the Metropolitan Police's Counter Terrorism Command. All four men were detained in a string of raids on May 17 after an investigation by MI5 and the Metropolitan Police's Counter Terrorism Command and are on trial at the Old Bailey(file pic) Haque, of Forest Gate, east London, denies two counts of preparing to commit acts of terrorism, one count of dissemination of terrorist publications and one count of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to cause fear of violence. He admits to dissemination of terrorist publications, and four counts of collection of information likely to be useful to a terrorist. Abid, of Manor Park, denies failing to disclose information about Haque. Mamun, of Barking, denies preparation of terrorist acts. Patel, of Forest Gate, denies conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to cause fear of violence. He admits possession of a prohibited weapon. The trial continues. Tesco customers have reacted with fury after the supermarket downgraded the value of rewards they can claim with Clubcard points. The scheme used to allow customers to 'boost' the value to their Clubcard points to two or four times the value with partner firms including Prezzo, Cafe Rouge and London Zoo. But, from today, the supermarket has suddenly said all Reward tokens will be three times the value, meaning those hoping to get four times the value have missed out. The supermarket insisted the move was to make things more 'straightforward' for customers, but many of those who use the scheme have branded the move cynical. Tesco have been slammed by customers after changing the increase in value they can receive by using their Clubcard points at other shops and restaurants One customer wrote on Twitter: 'We had 89 saved up in vouchers - worth 356. Now they are worth 267. 'No advance warning, really really poor from Tesco - been loyal customers for well over 10 years - because of clubcard. And what a load of BS about 'making it easier'.' Another wrote: 'All clubcard boosts going to 3x. Everything we chose was 4x so this is a big reduction. But highlight was the inane corporate-speak lathered over the announcement...'this is not a reduction in boosts, oh no, this is to make it easier to understand' How dumb are we?' Another added: 'I've decided to make things easier. From today, I am no longer shopping at Tesco. You'll miss me more than I'll miss you! #tesco #clubcard' Tesco has around 16 million active Clubcard customers, according to figures released at its half-year results announcement. Scores of customers took to Twitter today to express their anger at the supermarket A spokesman for the supermarket said: 'We've listened to our customers and simplified our Clubcard Reward Partners so that they're more straightforward for everyone. 'This means that from January 15, we will offer customers three times the value of their vouchers with over 100 Clubcard Reward Partners including days out, weekend breaks, holidays and more. 'This builds on the work we did last year to further help customers, when we introduced the new contactless Clubcard and made significant improvements to the Tesco Clubcard app.' Martin Lewis, founder of MoneySavingExpert.com, says: 'Tesco has done a little, but it certainly doesn't help. 'Under the guise of simplification, its changes to its reward scheme is a slap in the face to 100,000s of loyal customers.' Tesco says the move will make the system simpler, but critics say they bungled the change Mr Lewis added: 'The issue is that these changes have been made immediately without any notification. Many people save their reward points month after month after month, waiting to redeem on a big item. 'These changes leave many of those people missing out on 50 or 100 not good when so many are struggling. 'This is a terrible policy implementation by Tesco. I call on it to urgently review its policy to give a window of opportunity to those who've already saved substantial points, and will lose out by these changes, to still redeem at the prior value.' Advertisement Elizabeth Jane Flores, 41, a Christian motivational speaker, says her sister Louise Anna Turpin did not allow her to visit her home or speak with her 13 children The sister of the mother who kept her 13 children shackled and malnourished in a California house of horrors has said she was never allowed to visit her sibling and knew something was 'not right' about her parenting. Elizabeth Jane Flores, 41, from Cleveland, Tennessee, told DailyMailTV she had not seen Louise Anna Turpin in 19 years, and while she still kept in touch with her sister by telephone, Turpin refused to invite her over to her home and never let her speak to her nieces and nephews. 'Something didn't seem right about her parenting but never would I have expected it to be like this,' Flores told DailyMailTV. 'We have been so worried about them because it's been so strange but there was nothing we could do. They wouldn't let anyone visit and we didn't know their address. I haven't seen her in 19 years. We would talk on the phone from time to time, but every time I would ask to talk to her kids, she wouldn't let me. Flores, a mother of seven, says their parents had even flown out to visit the family but Turpin would not give them an address. 'She never let us talk to her kids. She wouldn't even accept my Facebook request. We all wondered what was going on. My parents booked several flights to go see them but when they got there they wouldn't tell them where to go and my parents left crying every time. They died before they got to see them again. It's just heartbreaking and I'm so embarrassed about all of this.' Turpin and her husband David Allen Turpin, 57, were arrested and charged with torture and child endangerment on Sunday after their 17-year-old daughter fled their Perris, California home and called the police. Their 13 kids, aged from two to 29 years old, were immediately taken to hospital after they were saved from the 'foul-smelling' room on Sunday morning. Louise Anna Turpin and David Allen Turpin, 57, were arrested and charged with torture and child endangerment on Sunday after their 17-year-old daughter fled their Perris, California home and called the police The mother of 13 allegedly never allowed her family to come visit, refused to give them an address, and did not allow her sister to speak with her children 'Things 1 to 13': The family are seen in Dr Seuss-style shirts, and all in blue jeans, in a family photo taken in April 2016. The family as very religious and said the parents had so many children because they believed 'God called on them' to do so Flores, an author and Christian motivational speaker, has revealed on her website that she was a victim of child abuse, but revealed nothing about her sister. She has co-authored three books with her cousin Tricia Andreassen, who is also a motivational speaker. In one book, Resilience In The Storm, published in 2016, Flores revealed she was molested as a child by a 'family member that she 'loved so much.' She also disclosed that her mother was in an abusive relationship. 'I think I was around nine years old when a family member that I loved so much and I was supposed to be able to trust, molested me. It continued all through my childhood and teen years.' Police said the siblings were all desperately malnourished and pleaded with officers for food and water after they were freed. It is not known how long they were chained, padlocked and shackled before they were discovered. A neighbor who saw four of the children less than two months ago described them as 'very thin and very albino.' Housewife Wendy Martinez, 41, who lives in a home behind the single-story ranch-style property, told DailyMail.com she saw four of the children kneeling in the front yard late at night at the end of October. She said the quartet looked emaciated and pale, and appeared to have been instructed not to respond when she tried to say hello to them. 'It was about 9pm at night and we came around right here and at the gate, we saw four children inside,' Martinez said. 'They were on their knees, four little kids, and they were just rolling on the grass. It was odd at that time of night. Elizabeth, pictured with her husband and seven children, says they were worried for the family because of Louise's odd behavior and they did not 'know what was going on' Above is the four-bedroom home in Perris, California where the 13 children were found dirty and malnourished. The Turpins purchased the home in 2014 and later registered it as a school. Elizabeth alleges Louise refused to give them an address to their home Parents David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested and charged with torture and child endangerment 'Their mother was in the archway, I just remember the mother in the archway, and I said, "hi". There was like no movement, not even to look over to see who's saying hi. 'No movement, like if they were told not to speak to anybody. The mom, no movement at all.' When asked whether she thought the children needed help, she told DailyMail.com: 'Honestly, I didn't see like they needed help. 'They were in their yard. It was awkward that it was at 9pm at night but they were in their yard.' Police found that some of the children had been shackled to their beds and were being held in 'a foul-smelling room'. The Turpins purchased the house, which sits on a quiet well-to-do street, for $351,000 in August 2014 later registering it as a school. Sitting within a new development, the house had been a model home and was, said Dennis Cooke, 61, 'already tricked out with custom fittings' when they moved in. Cooke, who works at Home Depot in Perris, said he had been shown around the property before the Turpins moved in, adding: 'This one was very beautiful, it was already tricked out with custom fittings, the backyard done, the landscaping done.' But he said the spacious four-bedroom home is nowhere near large enough for 15 occupants, telling DailyMail.com: 'Oh no, no. Absolutely not. I would say a normal family, if they had six children, it could be adequate but 13, no. absolutely not.' Although the Turpins were understood to be running a school from the house, neighbors said they saw no sign of parents arriving to drop off their children and most said they had no idea that a young family lived in the property. 'You know what, I drive past this way every day but I've never seen the family or anything,' said nurse Janeece Calhoun, 21. 'Never anybody coming in or out.' Neighbor Michelle Walls, 47, added: 'You would think you would have heard them. In our neighborhood, kids are usually out playing, shooting hoops. Going to the park. 'I'm surprised I never saw them because most kids need to go outside and play.' Police originally thought all of the victims were children but soon discovered seven were adults. The family are pictured above Martinez says she last saw a member of the family a month ago, when she spotted one of the couple's teenage daughters drive past in a red Volkswagen Jetta, which was seen parked outside the home today. She said: 'One of the girls was coming in in the red Jetta. They were in and out. I think it was one of the girls, I don't know which one it was, but as I was going out, she was coming in. She'd been out.' Martinez added: 'It's weird you never know what's going on. They've got three cars and that [mini]van. They move it, there's no cobwebs. 'They're mobile. I don't understand why they would wait so long to say something. Looking at their pictures, they seemed like the perfect family.' Other shocked neighbors on Muir Woods Road said they did not even know children lived in the property, and were horrified to learn what was really going on inside. Neighbors told the Press-Enterprise they were horrified to learn of the allegations. Andrew Santillan, who lives nearby said: 'I didn't know there were kids in the house. I had no idea this was going on.' Zinzi and Ricardo Ross live on the same road as the Turpins. 'It's very shocking. Very devastating,' Mr Ross said. 'It's crazy, I can't believe this is going on,' Mrs Ross added. Although the Turpins were understood to be running a school from the house, neighbors said they saw no sign of parents arriving to drop off their children and most said they had no idea that a young family lived in the property They appear to have had marriage-renewal ceremonies in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator at least three times in 2011, 2013 and 2015 David and Louise Turpin, seen renewing their vows at an Elvis Chapel in Las Vegas in 2016. The 10 girls are all dressed in pink dresses with white tights and white shoes, while the boys are seen in suits with purple ties - and bowl haircuts like their father But Andria Valdez said she had seen the children before, joking that they were like the vampire family in the Twilight books and films because they were 'really, really pale' and 'only came out at night'. Another local said the children were seen building a Nativity scene in the front yard of their home a few years ago, but were 'weird about it' when complimented on their work. State records appear to suggest David Turpin home-schools his six children at their address, calling it Sandcastle Day School. David Turpin's parents, James and Betty Turpin, told ABC News they were 'surprised and shocked' at the news. The couple, who live in West Virginia, said they had not visited the family for four or five years but had spoken to them on the phone, although not with their grandchildren. Wendy Martinez (left) thought the Turpins were the perfect family, but Dennis Cooke (right) did not the think their 'beautiful' home was big enough to house 13 children The siblings - of which six are adults and seven are children - were only found after their 17-year-old sister broke out of the home and called the police. Riverside County Sheriff's Department began investigating after the 17-year-old girl freed herself, escaped the home and called the police on a cell phone she stole from inside the property on Sunday morning, cops said. The girl's 12 siblings were then discovered by officers, who charged their parents with torture and child endangerment. Officers arrived at the home early on Sunday morning and found several children and adults chained and padlocked to beds in a foul-smelling room. They were malnourished, dirty and all of them have been hospitalized, police said. The victims were given food and drinks and Child Protective Services and Adult Protective Services will care for them once they are well enough to be released from hospital. Police initially thought all of the victims were children but soon discovered seven were adults. Mr and Mrs Turpin were arrested and charged with nine counts of torture and 10 of child endangerment. Neither of them have a serious criminal record. The couple are being held at Robert Presley Detention Center east of Los Angeles and their bail has been set at $9million. They will appear in court on Thursday. Pictures on Facebook show the Turpins renewing their vows at a wedding ceremony in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator, with 13 children posing for photos in matching outfits for the boys and the girls. The 10 girls are all dressed in pink dresses with white tights and white shoes, while the boys are seen in suits with purple ties - and bowl haircuts like their father. Other pictures show the family smiling on a trip to Disneyland, while another shows them wearing Dr Seuss-style shirts, with each child's top emblazoned with 'Thing 1' to 'Thing 13'. A mother who lost her newborn baby after complications during labour told an inquest she feared her desire for an 'ideal birth' had delayed the emergency operation to save him. Jo Meeke and Matt Gurney's son Puck died on March 16 last year after the couple had planned for a home birth but went to the hospital as they feared something was wrong. The couple, of Bosham, West Sussex, said Ms Meeke had enjoyed an 'uncomplicated, dream pregnancy' until their son needed to be resuscitated. Puck died in their arms at Southampton University Hospital's neo-natal unit the morning after his birth, with his parents given just 30 minutes to say goodbye. Baby Puck, pictured while still alive, died in the arms of his parents, Jo Meeke and Matt Gurney, hours after an emergency caesarean operation in Chichester, an inquest heard Puck's family told the inquest they would have elected to have a Caesarian operation earlier if it had been offered to them. Giving evidence at West Sussex Coroner's Court in Crawley on Tuesday, Ms Meeke said: 'I was in constant pain.' She said the pair were left waiting at the desk when they arrived at St Richard's Hospital in Chichester, despite ringing ahead, and then waited nearly two hours before they were seen by a midwife at 12pm. Ms Meeke told the court no-one had made her aware of concerns raised in the findings of a cardiotocography (CTG) - a test used to check a foetal heartbeat. A specialist registrar admitted he was late for a review of Ms Meeke's condition as he was seeing to another high-risk woman in labour. The couple, who named their son after the character in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, are trying to raise 65,000 to buy part of a woodland in his memory Just after 6.15pm, doctors decided to deliver the baby by emergency caesarean section, more than 24 hours after going into labour, but he died the next day. Ms Meeke, 39, said: 'I just remember the feeling of panic that nothing was happening. I just remember the panic, that things weren't happening quickly and people weren't arriving. I just remember being really scared. 'It's something that I have to live with for the rest of my life, wondering if it was my fault the way I wanted my ideal birth to be that action wasn't taken when it should have been.' The couple, who named their son after the character in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, are trying to raise 65,000 to buy part of a woodland. So far, more than 20,000 has been donated. They said they wanted something good to come out of the 'utterly devastating event' that changed their lives forever and hope the woodland would help them come to terms with their loss. Ms Meeke (right) told the court she feared her desire for an 'ideal birth' had delayed the emergency operation to save Puck They also said they hoped it would provide somewhere for grieving families and the 'amazing' nurses at the Southampton neo-natal unit to seek solace. The inquest, which is expected to last two days, heard concerns were raised of a potential abruption, where the placenta partially or completely separates from the uterus which could deprive the baby of oxygen and cause severe bleeding. This was being monitored before a decision on how to proceed with the delivery was made, the court heard, but the parents said they were not told the significance of a potential bleed on the placenta. Giving evidence via video link and then telephone from Egypt, Dr Ibrahim Elshazly said he told the parents he did not think it was safe to continue with a home birth and that they should have a hospital delivery. He said the plan was to continue monitoring the baby's heartbeat and have a caesarean section at 6pm, but if there were signs of improvement then to progress with a natural birth. Midwives Helen Fecher and Holly Cook were also questioned by coroner Bridget Dolan over the time it took for concerns to be raised with an obstetrician. Ms Fecher said it would have been difficult for Ms Meeke to have the procedure any earlier but 'limitations' on the ward at the time had not affected the decision. The inquest continues. Former chief White House strategist Steve Bannon has received a subpoena from special counsel Robert Mueller's investigators, following revelations of his explosive remarks about a Trump campaign meeting with Russians. Bannon is the first member of President Trump's inner circle to be ordered to appear, the New York Times reported. The former top advisor to the president added to his growing collection of subpoenas during hours-long testimony before the House Intelligence Committee Tuesday. Bannon was appearing there to answer questions for the panel's Russia investigation. But his lawyer told lawmakers the White House told him not to answer questions about his time at the White House or during the presidential transition both key timeframes in the Mueller probe. STORY TO TELL?: Bannon's appearance comes after his public break with President Trump, and published comments where he called a Trump Tower meeting with Russians 'treasonous' He then got served immediate subpoenas in connection with things the panel wanted answered, Fox News reported. He did not invoke a formal executive privilege, according to the report. 'I certainly think that when the committee expects an executive privilege, when does that attach is the question that is sort of dominating the day. You know, at what time does it attach? During the transition or during the actual swearing in?' asked Rep. Tom Rooney, a Florida Republican, the Hill reported. Republican panel chair Rep. Devin Nunes of California authorized the subpoenas, as he has the power to do. 'Thats how the rules work,' he said. It is possible Bannon's lawyers would be able remove the Mueller subpoena and have him appear voluntarily in exchange for cooperation. Word of the subpoena, which was delivered last week according to the paper, comes after revelations that Bannon called a Trump Tower meeting with Russians 'treasonous' in interviews in a new book, 'Fire and Fury.' Such sentiments, and any foundation for them, are the kind of information Mueller's investigators will want to probe in their examination of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. Following the book's publication, Trump said Bannon had 'lost his mind' as they went through an extraordinary public break. Bannon also was pushed out of the Brietbart News conservative web site. The split with Trump is also an opportunity for Mueller to try to exploit. Bannon arrived in the Capitol complex Tuesday to face investigators in a House Intelligence Committee probe. His appearance at a closed door committee meeting comes just days after he suffered an extraordinary public break with President Trump. Bannon was cast out of the president's circle after he gave slashing interviews in the new book, 'Fire and Fury,' including a comment where he called a June 2016 Trump Tower meeting with Russians 'treasonous.' That meeting, which included Donald Trump Jr., Trump son in law Jared Kushner, and former Trump campaign chair Paul Manafort is of prime interest to special counsel Robert Mueller as well as to Democrats on the Intelligence panel. Bannon was spotted entering a congressional office building for the meeting. White House Communications Director Hope Hicks is expected to testify later this week. Former chief White House strategist Steve Bannon is scheduled to appear before the House Intelligence Committee this week Bannon said afterward he did not mean to be referring to Donald Trump Jr., but was speaking of Manafort, a seasoned political player who has since been charged with money laundering and conspiracy. Bannon and former Trump campaign manager Corey Lewandowski are each scheduled to testify the committee, which is probing Russian interference in the 2016 elections. Amid partisan clashes on the panel, the GOP majority is also probing the conduct of FBI agents involved in probes of Hillary Clinton's emails as well as of Donald Trump and his associates during the campaign. That meeting has proven central to special counsel Robert Mueller's probe of any collusion or obstruction of justice. Steve Bannon, former advisor to President Trump, arrives at a House Intelligence Committee closed door meeting, on January 16, 2018 in Washington, DC Last week, Bannon has hired Bill Burck of the law firm Quinn Emanuel to represent him. The panel has fallen into partisan camps, as Republicans, led by chairman Rep. Devin Nunes, dig for information to muddy the FBI and the golden showers dossier, while Democrats push to call back witnesses to grill them on Russian election interference and ties between Trump associates and Russia. Bannon's lawyer, who participated in the Martha Stewart prosecution and is a former Special Counsel and Deputy Counsel to President George W. Bush, also represents ex-White House chief of staff Reince Priebus and current White House counsel Don McGahn. President Donald Trump (L) congratulates Senior Counselor to the President Stephen Bannon during the swearing-in of senior staff in the East Room of the White House on January 22, 2017 in Washington, DC In this Nov. 9, 2017, file photo, Steve Bannon, speaks during an event in Manchester, N.H. Breitbart News Network announced Tuesday, Jan. 9, 2018, that Bannon is stepping down as chairman of the conservative news site Corey Lewandowski, original campaign manager for Donald Trump for President, also is expected to appear Former Virginia first lady Maureen McDonnell arrives at Federal Court with her attorney William Burck in Richmond, Va., Monday, Aug. 25, 2014. Bannon reportedly hired Burck as he prepared for the House Intelligence Committee Bannon reportedly will appear next week before investigators for the House Intelligence Committee, chaired by Rep. Devin Nunes of California Following the release of 'Fire and Fury,' the president tweeted that Bannon had 'lost his mind,' which included numerous disparaging quotes from Bannon about the Trump family, the president tweeted that Bannon had 'lost his mind.' White House senior policy advisor Stephen Miller in an appearance on CNN on Sunday, calling him an 'angry, vindictive person' whose 'grotesque comments are so out of touch with reality.' Bannon apologized for his comments and was pushed out of his job running Breitbart News within days of publication. Although he was pushed out from his post atop the Trump campaign, Lewandowski has maintained contact with Trump and his network. A mother, 36, remains in a medically-induced coma following a devastating blaze that claimed the lives of her four young children. Michelle Pearson is unaware that her children have died A mother remains in a medically-induced coma following a devastating blaze that claimed the lives of her four young children. Michelle Pearson, 36, is unaware that four of her children have died as a result of the fire, as she has now been in the medically-induced coma since December 11. Demi Pearson, 14, Brandon, eight, Lacie, seven, and Lia, three, all died following the house fire in Walkden, Greater Manchester, and it is understood Michelle remains in the same condition since being placed in the coma. Two 16-year-old boys - one understood to be her son - who cannot be identified for legal reasons, escaped the blaze by jumping out of a window. A GoFundMe page set up by their uncle, Matt Pearson, to raise money for the children's funerals has raised 23,445 so far. Michelle's mother, Sandra Lever, wrote on Facebook to thank supporters for their kind donations. The mother-of-six is unaware that four of her children have died as a result of the fire, as she has now been in the medically-induced coma since December 11. Demi Pearson, 14, Brandon, eight, Lacie, seven, and Lia, three, all died following the house fire in Greater Manchester Matt said: 'I want to give these kids the best funeral they deserve with customised coffins for them and a horse and carriage to take them to the cemetery. 'They will all be buried together side by side.' Mrs Lever wrote: 'Thanks everyone for all donations, my grandkids will have best send off ever. 'I am so overwhelmed [and] lost for words. The whole community came together. 'Thank you all once again. Us Pearson's are greatful [sic] to you all.' Two weeks earlier, on Christmas Day, Mrs Lever paid tribute to her grandchildren. She wrote: 'Want to wish my 4 beautiful grandchildren Lacie, Demi, Brandon, Lia, a happy Christmas. 'Wish you was here. It was not your time to go. Miss you so much, everyday hurts without you. Until we meet again, love you loads xx.' Yesterday, Greater Manchester Police confirmed Michelle Pearson was still in the same condition in hospital. A GoFundMe page set up by their uncle, Matt Pearson, to raise money for the children's funerals has raised 23,445 so far. Michelle's mother, Sandra Lever, wrote on Facebook to thank supporters for their kind donations Michelle had her 36th birthday came two days after Christmas, on December 27, 2017. Greater Manchester Police confirmed Michelle Pearson was still in the same condition in hospital Michelle had her 36th birthday came two days after Christmas, on December 27, 2017. Members of the community also came together to arrange charity walks, raffles and one man has even penned a tribute rap in memory of the four little ones. Fundraising days organised to raise money for the family recently raised in excess of 5,000 and 29-year-old Sean O'Toole from nearby Swinton has penned a rap called 'Four Little Angels' and is selling copies of the track with all proceeds going to the Pearson Family Fund. David Worrall, 25, Courtney Brierley, 20, and Zac Bolland, 23, were charged with four counts of murder and have been remanded until their pre-trial preparation hearing on March 9. Sinead Wooding, 26, was bludgeoned with a claw hammer and stabbed in Leeds A Muslim man who killed his convert wife by bludgeoning her with a claw hammer and then stabbing her was today found guilty of her murder. Akshar Ali, 27, murdered 26-year-old Sinead Wooding with friend Yasmin Ahmed, 27, before dumping her body in woodland and setting it on fire, Leeds Crown Court was told. A jury today unanimously found the pair guilty of murder after five days of deliberations. The court had previously heard mother-of-four Miss Wooding had been attacked at her home in Leeds with a hammer and had been stabbed six times. Her body was kept in a cellar for two days before being transported to woodland north of the city, the court heard. The body had then been wrapped in a duvet and trussed up with wire before being doused with petrol. The smouldering remains were discovered at about 9am on Sunday, May 14 by a group of students who were out for a run in the area. Akshar Ali (pictured left), 27, murdered 26-year-old Sinead Wooding with friend Yasmin Ahmed (right), 27, before dumping her body in woodland and setting it on fire The court had previously heard Miss Wooding had been attacked at her home in Leeds with a hammer and had been stabbed six times. Pictured: Investigators in the city last year Crime scene investigators enter the house in Leeds following the murder in May last year The jury also unanimously found Vicky Briggs, 25, of Leeds, guilty of assisting an offender by helping clean up and burn material after the murder. But the jury reached a not guilty verdict on two remaining defendants accused of involvement in Miss Wooding's murder. Ali's mother Aktahr Bi, 45, of Leeds, was found not guilty of assisting an offender by making arrangements to dispose of Miss Wooding's corpse. And Ali's brother, Asin Ali, 21, was cleared of assisting an offender by procuring a vehicle and assisting in the disposal and burning of her body. Mr Justice Langstaff had earlier asked the jury to continue to try and reach majority verdicts on the two remaining defendants, but later said he would accept verdicts on which at least ten of the jury agreed. Her body was kept in a cellar for two days before being transported to woodland (pictured) north of Leeds, the court was told A police cordon around the crime scene at Allwoodley Car Park, north of Leeds, last year The court previously heard Miss Wooding's badly disfigured body was found with six stab wounds to the chest and there was evidence of 12 blows to her head. In addition, the jury was told how Miss Wooding had converted to the Muslim faith before meeting Ali, whom she married in an Islamic ceremony in February 2015. And the court also heard that Miss Wooding called police the night before she was killed but officers did not visit until three days later. A fox was spotted prowling through Downing Street this morning - just days after Theresa May confirmed she had dropped plans to hold a vote on overturning the hunting ban. The bushy-tailed intruder limped past No10 as the Prime Minister and her ministers discussed their response to Carillion's collapse during the weekly Cabinet meeting. The furry urban animal slunk was first seen scurrying past Mrs May's London headquarters at around 11.30pm - just after ministers had headed in. And it darted back across the private road just as Home Secretary Amber Rudd emerged out of the front door following the weekly meeting shortly after 1pm. Photographer Paul Davey, who spotted the sad-looking creature, said: 'He hobbled past once, and then came back the other way. 'He was limping, his back right leg was injured - he wasn't a well fox. The furry urban animal slunk was first seen scurrying past Mrs May's London headquarters at around 11.30pm - just after ministers had headed in 'He had a nice face but he looked quite cute and sad.' Mrs May had promised to give MPs a free vote on overturning the fox hunting ban during the General Election campaign last year. But she quietly dropped the pledge after the Tory election disaster - which saw the Conservatives lose their majority and have to strike a 1billion deal to be popped up in No10 by the DUP. The Prime Minister confirmed at the weekend that she had ditched the pledge after voters sent a 'clear message' they did not want it. She told the BBC's Andrew Marr Show: 'As Prime Minister, my job isn't just about what I think about something, it's actually about looking at what the view of the country is. The bushy-tailed intruder darted across the street just days after Theresa May confirmed she had ditched her pledge to give MPs a free vote on overturning the fox hunting ban The fox was seen limping around Westminster as Cabinet ministers were inside No10 discussing their plans to try to limit the damage caused by the collapse of the outsourcing and construction giant Carillion 'I think there was a clear message about that and that's why I say there won't be a vote on fox hunting during this Parliament.' The law, introduced by Labour in 2004, bans the use of dogs to hunt foxes and other wild mammals in England and Wales. Rather than pushing through a fresh controversial vote on hunting the Tories have instead scrambled to rebrand their party as being pro animal welfare and protecting environmentally friendly. Environment Secretary Michael Gove has announced plans to create a new forest in the north as part of the Government's new eco agenda. While the PM has announced a war on single-use plastic, unveiling plans to extend the 5p plastic bag charge to all shops. While ministers are consulting on proposals to hit all single use plastics - including straws and plastic cutlery - with a similar charge. A British couple from Essex have been stabbed and robbed while on a hiking holiday in South Africa. Don and Yvonne Cormack, from Harlow, were knifed near Table Mountain, in the south-western city of Cape Town. Mr Cormack , 71, was hospitalised after being stabbed nine times by the robbers on the Silvermine hiking trail near the picturesque Kalk Bay on Saturday. Stabbed hiker Don Cormack with wife Yvonne and daughter Don Cormack at Victoria Hospital in the Cape Town suburb of Wynberg Yvonne Cormack (left) tried to defend her husband Don (right) from the knifemen Yvonne Cormack was stabbed in the arm and in the back of her head His wife, 67, tried to protect him from the two knifemen but was also stabbed. She told how the couple had been with a group of seven other hikers when they were attacked. 'We were walking and the guys came running at us with knives. 'They first attacked one of the women, who was standing on a rock taking photos. Then they told us to throw our phones and bags to the ground. 'Next they started attacking my husband Don, who they stabbed nine times all over his body. 'I took a stick and started hitting at the robber then he started stabbing me too. 'He stabbed me in my arm and back of my head.' The robbers attacked five of the group using rocks and knives to inflict terrible injuries. I won't forget that knife coming at me and cutting into my skin.' Don and Yvonne got off lightly compared to another member of their party who tried to raise the alarm. Yvonne said: 'I screamed at Don to give him his bag which Don did and I also gave them mine. Then they attacked Don again. 'The other robber followed one of the other hikers, who ran to get a phone signal to call for help. 'His face was brutally damaged after he was hit with a rock. He is in a critical condition in hospital. The couple were hiking on the Silvermine hiking trail that goes from Silvermine to Kalk Bay in Cape Town The pair were hiking on the picturesque Silvermine trail with five other people on Saturday 'They operated on him for four hours. Another hiker's face was also smashed with a rock.' Yvonne explained how she had been hiking on Table Mountain for two years but had never experienced anything like this before. After the frenzied attack, the robbers fled the scene carrying bags and phones. The remaining members of the group ran for help and a rescue helicopter was dispatched. Yvonne said: 'The others luckily found a group not far from us who had a doctor and rescue officer with them. 'Because Don and the other guy could not walk I waited with them till the rescue helicopter came. 'We are lucky to be alive. I won't forget that knife coming at me and cutting into my skin.' Don was then taken to Victoria Hospital by helicopter where he is awake and able to talk. Mr and Mrs Cormack (pictured in an older photo) were not as badly injured as others in their party He says he is traumatised by the attack and that his memory of events is a bit vague. Police recently arrested two men but it is not clear if they are being held in connection with the latest robbery. Security on Table Mountain has been increased. The body responsible for tackling crime on Table Mountain, SANParks, moved to reassure visitors to the national park. A spokeswoman for SANParks said: 'Table Mountain National Park has appointed a visitor safety team whose role it is to keep crime to a minimum in the national park. 'In addition, the park also boasts a ranger corps which has as one of their roles law enforcement in the park. 'These teams are supported by a dog unit consisting of 12 security-trained canines. 'Resources will be deployed to the mountain side above Kalk Bay where a criminal incident took place over the weekend. 'Given the extent and remoteness of the park, it is a challenge to have a presence everywhere at all times. 'Our team is deeply concerned about any incidents and we request that hikers please save our emergency number.' The Marriott International group has pulled down decorative copies of a book that is related to the banned Falun Gong spiritual group over after the recent political scandal on territorial integrity. The book, titled 'Bloody Harvest: the Killing of Falun Gong for Their Organs', appeared on the shelf in the lounges of Element Chongli, a hotel under the Marriott group, in northwest China, according to Bloomberg News. Hotel representatives refused to give out any comment and said the matters are being look after by the Public Security Bureau. The Marriott saga has sparked series of criticisms for firms with geographical inaccuracies Marriott hotel group is said to have taken down banned books related to Falun Gong With over 5,800 properties across the globe, Marriott International Inc. crowned as the world's largest hotel group since they bought Starwood group in 2016. But a recent Mandarin-language customer survey in its rewards programme had sparked mass outcry in China as it listed Hong Kong, Taiwan, Macau and Tibet as countries. China National Tourism Administration believed the survey had caused offence with its geographical inaccuracies. The Chinese government demanded the hotel group to shut down their Chinese website for a week and ordered immediate and thorough checks of websites and apps to ensure they comply with the law. Foreign ministry spokesman, Lu Kang, said: 'We welcome foreign enterprises to do business in China, 'Meanwhile, they should respect Chinas sovereignty and territorial integrity, abide by Chinese law, and respect the Chinese peoples feelings, which are the foundation for any corporation to do business in any country.' The gaffe deteriorated as one of their employees had liked a tweet published by Friends of Tibet on January 9. The post was to congratulate the hotel group for listing Tibet as a country along with Taiwan and Hong Kong, stated South China Morning Post. It's said the banned book is put up on Element Chongli hotel's bookshelves in the lounge area Marriott Reward gives a 'like' over Friends of Tibet's twitter post of listing Tibet as a country Arne Sorenson, chief executive of the hotel group, issued an apology letter on January 11, stressing that the company 'respects and supports the sovereignty and territorial integrity of China. Unfortunately, twice this week, we had incidents that suggested the opposite'. The incident has drawn intense criticism online and web users 'volunteered' to look on other foreign companies. Delta Air Lines, Spanish clothing giant Zara and medical device company Medtronic were also called out for listing Tibet, Taiwan and Hong Kong as separate countries. The firms were urged to "immediately alter their illegal content and publish apologies". They have since apologised and changed their websites. The Chinese government stated Tibet is an "autonomous region" firmly under Chinese control since the 1950s. Hong Kong and Macau are former British and Portuguese colonies, respectively, that are now "special administrative regions" of China. Taiwan has been self-ruled since splitting from the mainland after a 1949 civil war, but Beijing continues to claim sovereignty over the island. Kailee Marie Perez, 25 (pictured), of Muskegon County, Michigan, was sentenced to 20 years in federal prison on January 11 A young mother was sentenced to 20 years in prison last week for molesting a four-year-old relative. Kailee Marie Perez, 25, admitted to fondling a young male relative's genitals in a video that she sent to her alleged drug dealer in November 2016, who then circulated the video online, according to court records. While the victim is not named in court papers, the father of the victim wrote on Facebook that the boy is a relative. In September, Perez took a plea deal, agreeing to plead guilty to sexual exploitation of a child if prosecutors dropped an additional charge of distribution of child pornography. A federal court judge sentenced the Muskegon County, Michigan woman to two decades in prison on January 11. Perez's dealer, 32-year-old Nathan Osborne, was sentenced in October to 37 years in prison for distributing Perez's video and for persuading another woman, 20-year-old Jazmine Pacyga, to film herself sexually assaulting her infant son. Pacyga is currently awaiting trial after undergoing a mental evaluation to see if she was legally insane. Doctors determined she was fit to stand trial in December. The mother admitted in September to molesting a four-year-old male relative. The victim is not being named to protect his identity. Perez is pictured above with her son in a Facebook photo Perez (left and right) has struggled with addictions to heroin, crack cocaine and prescription medications In a May 2015 article about her then-boyfriend, recovering drug addict Dan Nelson, Perez revealed that she had been addicted to heroin just after their first son was born in September 2012. At the time, Perez said she was pregnant with their second child, but it's unclear if she was able to carry the child to term since there are only pictures of the older child on her Facebook. The couple appear to have split shortly after that article came out. Perez's ex now appears to have custody of their five-year-old son. In the lead up to Perez's sentencing, a social worker conducted an assessment of her risk to repeat the crime. The report says that he doesn't believe Perez is sexually attracted to children, and that she made the video after being 'coerced by [Osborne] upon whom she had developed an unhealthy dependency' for drugs and sex. The social worker said that Perez had a history of abusing heroin, marijuana, crack cocaine, and prescription stimulants and pain killers. She had tried to get off drugs before by going through inpatient and outpatient rehab programs. He believes that Perez's risk of repeating the crime are low if she can remain clean. President Donald Trump's first end-of-year report card is in, and the country is as split as ever about the quality of his schoolwork. More than one-third of voters in a new Morning Consult poll conducted for Politico give the president a failing 'F' grade for his job performance since last year's Inauguration Day. But the same number, 35 per cent, say he deserves either an 'A' or a 'B.' President Donald Trump is still a politically polarizing figure, with similar numbers of American voters calling him a great success and a rank failure A poll released Tuesday shows that 35 per cent believe Trump deserves an 'A' or a 'B' for Year One on the job, the same proportion that gives him an 'F' Pollsters found America's body politic in the same schizophrenic state it's been in since Trump first entered the White House sweepstakes in 2015. More men than women line up to support the president. More than half of females give him a 'D' or 'F,' while more than half of males put him in the 'A,' 'B' or 'C' categories. And African-American voters are the most likely group to flunk him. Self-described Trump voters are still in his corner, with his A-B-C total reaching 92 per cent of that group. But 85 per cent of voters who supported Hillary Clinton in 2016 give Trupm a 'D' or an 'F.' Pollsters also asked voters to grade the president on his handling of specific issues ranging from national security to the environment. Combining the 'A' and 'B' grades and subtracting the 'F's provides a window into the public's overall level of support. On job creation, for instance, 42 per cent gave Trump and 'A' or a 'B,' while just 24 per cent said he's failing. That's a difference of +18 points. Trump enemies include feminists like these protesters on Monday who compared him to a 'Handmaid's Tale' villain The president's base of support is still wildly skeptical of Hollywood and the media Voters also gave the president a +17 rating on handling the overall ecomony, +11 on fighting terrorism and +4 on managing international trade. But they're less impressed with his approach to immigration (-3), the national debt (-7) and foreign relations (-9). Voters appear most upset about Trump's views on global warming (-17), his performance on health care (-11) and his approach to 'draining the swamp' (-12). Not surprisingly, few Democrats are willing to give the president anything above a 'gentleman's "C",' but Republicans appear unswayed by a series of partisan scandals gripping the White House. More than 7 in 10 Republicans, 72 per cent, give Trump an 'A' or 'B.' In fact, GOP voters are happier with his job performance today than they were after his first 100 days in office. 'Despite a tumultuous first year in office, our polling shows an uptick in Republican voters who think Trump is doing an excellent job as president,' Morning Consult co-founder Kyle Dropp said Tuesday. The president's base doesn't seem to be eroding: GOP voters are happier with his job performance today than they were after his first 100 days in office 'In mid-April, 33 percent of Republicans said they would grade Trump's presidency an "A," compared to 43 percent of Republicans who said they would give him the same grade today.' Few Democrats, naturally, have good thingfs to say about the commander-in-chief. Seventy-nine percent of them give Trump a 'D' or 'F.' A possibly worry for the administration is the outcome among self-described 'independent' voters, those who identify as neither Republican nor Democrat. Just 27 per cent were impressed enough to give Trump 'A' or 'B' marks. Far more, 45 per cent, hand down a 'D' or 'F.' The poll was conducted Jan. 4-5 and sampled 1,988 registered voters. Its margin of error is plus or minus 2 percentage points. Fears are today growing for the welfare of a giant Humpback whale which has become entangled with a lobster pot buoy off the south coast of England. Marine wildlife experts are concerned the 20 tonne behemoth could die if it is not freed from the buoy since it could restrict its movement and make it unable to dive for food. The whale was spotted by local photographer Peter Moore one mile off the Isle of Portland in Dorset. This Humpback whale is believed to have been caught on a lobster pot off the south coast Photographer Peter Moore spotted the mammal about a mile off Chesil Cove in Dorset Marine mammal experts are waiting for weather conditions to improve before going out to the Humpback whale and attempt to free it from the line The British Divers Marine Life Rescue, a voluntary organisation which rescues sea animals in difficulty, will launch an operation to free the whale once weather conditions improve. They have advised boats to stay clear of the 50ft mammal which is normally harmless since it could be 'unpredictable' due to the distress of being entangled. Mr Moore, 49, spotted the whale while visiting Chesil Cove. He said: 'Just as I arrived at the cove there were people leaving who said they thought they saw a whale or dolphin. 'I kept a watch and couldn't see anything until in the distance I picked something out. 'I saw water shoot up which could only be a whale then its dorsal fin break the surface. 'It did this two or three times. It was then I noticed it was dragging what appeared to be an orange lobster pot buoy and was heading south. 'It was amazing to see the whale but quite concerning it was attached to the buoy. I just hope it can break free from it.' Mr Moore, head of environmental services at Dorset County Council, spotted the whale swimming southwards at 2.30pm on Sunday. However, there have been no further sightings of the whale since then. Experts believe this could by the same whale which was sighted close to the shore off Slapton Sands in Devon last February and twice had to be freed from floating objects. Stephen Marsh, of the British Divers Marine Life Rescue, said: 'We don't know yet if it is the same one because we've not had the chance to do a comparison of the photos. 'Unfortunately we've had reports that this whale has become entangled with a lobster pot. 'Humpback whales are not dangerous but I would advise boats not to approach it because it is such a large creature and as it is entangled it could be unpredictable. 'Since the whale appears to have been swimming quite quickly hopefully it is not badly entangled. 'Perhaps it may even have been able to free itself. 'We hope to get out to it once the weather lets us.' Humpbacks have a cavernous mouth that is big enough to swallow a car, but they are totally harmless - they love to hoover up a 'soup' of millions of micropscopic plankton with every gulp. They cover vast distances - often spending part of the year in Antarctica then deserting the South Pole to swim up towards the seas around the North Pole, sometimes pitching up in British waters. Sightings in British waters have become more frequent in the last five years, with 40 reported in 2016 compared to just five in 2012. This surge has been attributed to a crackdown on whaling, although whales which swim into waters used for fishing are getting themselves entangled in equipment like the orange lobster pot buoy used by fishermen to reel in their catches. Marine wildlife expert Steve Trewhella said an entangled whale has restricted movement and is not able to dive for food which is also the way it gets hydration. He said: 'The bay is no place for a magnificent animal like that because there are too many hazards for them to get caught in from lobster pot buoys to fishing quills. 'If a whale is entangled and its movement is restricted it can't dive for food which is also its source of hydration. 'There is only so long a whale would be able to survive without water and I fear if it is not released from the buoy it may end up stranded on the beach.' Advertisement Moscow experienced its darkest December on record in 2017, with just six minutes of sunshine. The Russian capital usually gets an average of about an hour a day during the final month of the year but that fell dramatically at the end of 2017. The meteorological station of the Moscow State University reported that for the whole of December the sun in the Moscow sky appeared only for six minutes or seven minutes, according to the TASS news agency. Scroll down for video: A woman crossing the road in Moscow in December 2017, when the Russian capital experienced just six minutes of sunshine A couple walking in snowfall in central Moscow in December. The head of the Russian Meteorological Centre said slightly higher than average temperatures resulted in the lack of sunshine Moscow's Red Square pictured in December. The city usually gets about an hour of sunshine a day in December and until now the darkest month in the city was in 2000 when three hours of sunshine were recorded. Until now, the darkest month in Moscow was December 2000, when only three hours of sunshine were recorded. According to Roman Vilfand, head of the Russian Meteorological Centre, Moscow's exceptionally overcast weather in December was in fact due to higher than average temperatures, the Moscow Times reported. The news of Moscow's record dark December, comes as temperatures in Russia plummet back down to near record lows, in a country that has some of the coldest inhabited places on earth. Temperatures in the remote, diamond-rich Russian region of Yakutia on Tuesday plunged to -67C in some areas. In Yakutia - about 3,300 miles east of Moscow - where students routinely go to school in -40C, school was canceled throughout the region. Local police also ordered parents to keep their children at home. Over the weekend, two men froze to death when they tried to walk to a nearby farm after their car broke down. Three other men who were with them survived because they were wearing warmer clothes, local investigators reported on Monday. In the village of Oymyakon, state-owned television showed mercury falling to the bottom of a thermometer that was only set up to measure down to -50C. Temperatures in Russia, including Moscow (pictured on January 8) are now plummeting again, with the mercury falling down to near record lows The temperature in the remote Siberian village of Oymyakon averages -50C in January In Oymyakon - the coldest village on earth - inhabitant's eye lashes freeze solid mere moments after stepping outside. It was so icy this week that a new electronic thermometer conked out after recording a bone-cracking -62C. The official weather station at the 'pole of cold' registered -59C, but locals said their readings were as low as -67C - less than 1C off the lowest accepted temperature for a permanent settlement anywhere in the world. And that record breaking recording was taken in the town back in 1933. One villager in Oymyakon recorded a temperature of -67C, while others agreed that the official reading of minus 59C did not tell the full story. The digital thermometer was installed last year to help Oymyakon market itself to tourists, but it gave up the ghost at 62C. 'It broke because it was too cold,' reported The Siberian Times. The remote village is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world Temperatures dropped so low in the Russian village that a new electronic thermometer broke at a bone-cracking minus 62C The town's name translates as 'the water that doesn't freeze' and comes from the fact it sits above a thermal spring The village is home to around 500 hardy people and in the 1920s and 1930s was a stopover for reindeer herders who would water their flocks from the thermal spring. This is how the town got its name which translates as 'the water that doesn't freeze'. The Soviet government later made the site a permanent settlement during a drive to force its nomadic population into putting down roots. In 1933, a temperature of -67.7C was recorded in Oymyakon, accepted as the lowest ever in the northern hemisphere. Lower temperatures are recorded in Antarctica, but here there are no permanently inhabited settlements. Lower temperatures are recorded in Antarctica but only in areas where there are no permanent settlements Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing, glasses freezing to people's faces and batteries losing power. Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them. Rock solid earth makes burying the dead a difficult task. The earth must first have thawed sufficiently in order to dig, so a bonfire is lit for a few hours. Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole just a few inches deep is dug. The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin. Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them Three men have been jailed for nearly 40 years after a new police forensics team linked them to multiple offences - involving the same gun. Richard Ojo, 25, Myron Hyllam, 27, and Mamud Mansaray, 26, were locked up for a combined total of 39 years for their role in four shootings in London in 2016. Operation Esyia looked into four firearms offences which took place in Lambeth and Wandsworth between August 14 and September 3, 2016. Richard Ojo (middle), 25, Myron Hyllam (left), 27, and Mamud Mansaray (right), 26, were locked to a combined total of 39 years for their role in four shootings in London in 2016 Ojo (left), of Lambeth, was jailed for 16 years for his role in the four shootings between August and September 2016. While Mansaray (right), of Tower Hamlets, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to rob and was sentenced the same day to five years and ten months in prison The Trident Active Series Linked Team used forensic analysis to identify when the same weapon was used in a shooting and remained in circulation. The new police team, which is part of Metropolitan Police Trident and Area Crime Command, was set up on January 2017. The firearm, believed to be a self-loading pistol, has never been recovered but examination of ammunition found at the scene helped the police link the four offences. Forensics found the offences were linked by the same gun and the year long investigation lead to the conviction of the three men. The first offence took place Wandsworth shortly after 11pm on August 14, 2016 when a victim was robbed at gunpoint while sitting in his car. He tried to run away but was shot in the leg and the thieves stole a Rolex watch and two gold chains. Detectives found the Rolex watch during a search of Ojo's home address in March 2017 and the two gold chains were recovered from Mansaray's vehicle when it was searched after his arrest. Hyllam, Mansaray and Ojo were stopped by police in a silver Mitsubishi Outlander a few days before the shooting. Analysis of their mobile phone records also linked the three men to the first offence. The same handgun was then discharged in Robertson Street in Wandsworth on August 17, 2016, just before 3am. Hyllam, of Brixton, was jailed for 18 years. He and Ojo were both found guilty of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to endanger life and conspiracy to rob after an eight-week trial at Woolwich Crown Court in October CCTV footage showed three cars in convoy at the scene and two people getting out, run out of shot - before leaving in the same car. Another shooting linked to the same weapon took place in the Springhill estate in Lambeth shortly after 9pm on August 22, 2016. Police said two people were driving and about to turn into the estate when they saw a man fire three shots. Forensics found the same firearm had been used but the investigation was not able to determine whether or not the shots had been directed towards a person. No evidence was found to link Ojo, Mansaray or Hyllam to this offence. The final shooting took place on September 3, 2016, in Lambeth where CCTV evidence showed shots may have been fired towards someone who was seen to run away, but no victim was ever found. Last year Ojo and Hyllam were both found guilty of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to endanger life and conspiracy to rob in after an eight-week trial at Woolwich Crown Court in October. Ojo, of Lambeth, was jailed for 16 years, while Hyllam, of Brixton, was jailed to 18 years. On Monday this week Mansaray, of Tower Hamlets, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to rob and was sentenced the same day to five years' and ten months imprisonment. He was found not guilty of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to endanger life. Detective Inspector Edward Facer, of the Met's Trident team said: 'The arrests and convictions of these men are the result of a year-long investigation that involved in-depth analysis of the four incidents, phone records, CCTV and forensic examination of ammunition found at the four scenes of crime. 'This investigation demonstrates how we are able to prosecute those responsible for firearms offences, even if there are no witnesses to a shooting. 'The lengthy sentences handed to these defendants should send out a message that gun crime will not be tolerated and we will relentlessly pursue anyone involved in firearms offences.' Detective Superintendent Mike Balcombe, also from Trident Command, said: 'The Active Series Linked Team was set up with the intention of prosecuting those responsible for multiple firearms offences. 'Through outstanding police work and expert forensic analysis, three men responsible for a series of firearms offences have been taken off the streets of London.' A multi-million pound 'diploma mill' in Pakistan is selling fake degrees to thousands of British students. More than 3,000 phoney qualifications were bought by UK-based customers from IT company, Axact, between 2013 and 2014. Among those buying the degrees were NHS consultants, nurses and psychologists, a probe has revealed. Axact operates a network of phoney colleges, using names including Brooklyn Park University and Nixon University One Brit even spent an incredible 500,000 on fake documents, the investigation by BBC Radio 4's File on Four found. Axact operates a network of phoney colleges, using names including Brooklyn Park University and Nixon University, with biographies gushing about the establishments' bogus illustrious histories. In one example, a consultant at a London teaching hospital bought a degree in internal medicine from the fake Belford University in 2007. The doctor who had previously been disciplined by the General Medical Council (GMC) for failing to report a criminal conviction told the BBC he had not used the certificate because it 'had not been authenticated'. While it is illegal to use a fake diploma in the UK, it is not against the law to purchase one. Higher Education Degree Datacheck (HEDD) chief executive Jayne Rowley told the BBC that only 20 per cent of UK employers ran proper checks on applicants' qualifications. Axact gushes to students about its bogus universities on their websites British engineer Cecil Horner, who bought fake documents for nearly 500,000, has been sent a barrage of threatening calls by Axact. Mr Horner, who was based in Saudi Arabia, died in 2015, and his son Malcolm believes he bought the qualification over concerns he would lose he job. He told the BBC: 'It makes me so angry. 'It's unfathomable these websites still exist and they can't be shut down.' The Department of Education said HEDD would take action to tackle the fraudsters. A spokesman said: 'Degree fraud cheats both genuine learners and employers, so we've taken decisive action to crack down on those seeking to profit from it.' A couple in Chicago got a shock wedding gift - a letter of congratulations from the President of the US and the First Lady. Brianna and Timothy Dargert of Orland Park decided to invite Donald and Melania Trump to their big day which took place in May last year. Unsurprisingly, the President and First Lady were not able to attend, and as the weeks ticked by the newlyweds thought their invite had fallen on deaf ears. But months later, they got a surprise in the post from the White House. Brianna and Timothy Dargert of Orland Park decided to invite Donald and Melania Trump to their big day which took place in May last year - and months later received this message The letter read: 'We join your family and friends in celebrating this joyous occasion and your love and commitment to one another. May your hearts grow fonder and your love deeper each day, and may God continue to bless your life together' The President of the US and the First Lady (pictured with their son Barron) The letter read: 'We join your family and friends in celebrating this joyous occasion and your love and commitment to one another. 'May your hearts grow fonder and your love deeper each day, and may God continue to bless your life together.' The couple spoke to Fox 32 News about their delight at receiving the unexpected correspondence. 'We both admire the President greatly,' they said. 'And to receive something from him personally completely touched our hearts. 'It is wonderful to see that he truly cares about the American people.' Sickening footage has emerged of a teacher allegedly flogging an entire class of children for missing the start of term at a Nigerian school. A total of 15 students - who appeared to be in their early or pre-teens - were seen being repeatedly whipped across the back, legs, face and torso during a harrowing three-minute clip. The man appeared to revel in his role as punisher, delivering blows with venom as the children were forced to submit to a public schoolyard lashing in front of their classmates. Merciless: The teacher can be seen reveling in administering his punishment by flagellation It is not known when exactly the teacher carried out his inhumane beatings A group of more than a dozen adults watched the barbaric spectacle and appeared to do nothing as the students cried out in pain and begged for mercy. It is claimed school prefects received six lashes each - three more than their classmates - for not ensuring their attendance for the resumption of lectures. The distressing video - reportedly filmed in Eggon, Nasarawa State - was posted on Facebook on Monday and has been shared more than 22,000 times. It is not clear exactly when it was shot. It shows a large man towering over a small girl on the ground holding a whip above his head. She shrieks as he brings it crashing down on her three times - the third blow is so hard it knocks her off the step she was lying next to. The man says 'next' and another girl lies down in front of him. She tries to position her arm to shield her leg but he moves it away, saying: 'Move your hand.' He then viciously whips her across the back and chest six times as she writhes in pain and her body contorts. The chilling procession continues as the children meekly approach the step to be flogged one-by-one. The punishment floggings have created outrage on social media A girl appears to take several blows full in the face from close range, another is hit before she even has a chance to lie down and brace herself. An older boy cries and begs the man not to hurt him as he squats down on the ground, before taking three savage blows to the back. Throughout, the adults calmly stand and watch. The heartbreaking scenes sparked outrage on Facebook and prompted calls for the school to be shut down. Chinwe Iwueke commented: 'My God, what did they do? Why would they receive this kind of beating? Children that went to school to learn. Unbelievable.' Princess Adeoti wrote: 'So sad this still goes on in Nigeria. I went to an expensive private school and yes I WAS caned the same way. I also remember teachers being slapped multiple times by parents who pay thousands on fees.' Angelina Katumbella added: 'In what world are we living? This is happening in the 21st Century? People need to just say enough is enough.' Nadine Loveman killed her three-and-a-half month old Steven with an insulin shot before taking her own life by the same method A tragic mother and her baby boy found lying dead together on a sofa had both overdosed on insulin, an inquest heard today. Nadine Loveman, 36, and her three-and-a-half month old baby, Steven, were discovered at their terraced house in Brentwood, Essex. Police and paramedics were called to the shocking scene but both Ms Loveman and her baby were already dead. Essex Coroner's Court heard how a postmortem into baby Steven revealed two small red puncture marks on his leg. Further investigations showed the tot had been injected with insulin, which triggered fatal brain damage. A postmortem on horse riding enthusiast Ms Loveman carried out in the days after her death showed the she had also injected herself with insulin. Detective Inspector Stuart Truss of Essex Police, told the inquest that if Ms Loveman had survived she would have been prosecuted for killing her little boy. He said: 'On the information known to me, there is a strong likelihood that Nadine would have been facing charges for the murder of Steven.' DI Truss confirmed investigations had ruled out anyone else being involved in the deaths on March 12 last year. 'In my 18 years as a police officer it is one of the most emotional cases I have been involved with and probably ever will be. Police said they would have prosecuted Ms Loveman for the murder of her son, Steven, pictured, had she not taken her own life 'There is no evidence to support anybody else being involved in the deaths of Nadine and Steven Loveman and as such it is concluded that Nadine took the lives of both herself and herself through the use of intravenous insulin overdose.' Ms Loveman's parents Steven and Linda attended the hearing in Chelmsford, along with her sister, Frankie. The devastated family told the inquest there was nothing to show the mum was planning her shocking actions. Senior Essex Coroner Caroline Beasley-Murray asked the family directly, 'Did she ever say she would do anything like this?' They replied 'no, no'. Frankie added: 'We had no idea' whilst Ms Loveman's mother said: 'We had no clue'. No live evidence was put before the hearing about Ms Loveman's state of mind in the days leading up to the tragic double death but Mrs Beasley-Murray referred to written statements about how she was seeming 'very low' and how she felt 'everything was on top of her'. Ms Loveman's postmortem showed she had been drinking alcohol and there was also evidence of previous cocaine use. Dr Andreas Marnerides , a paediatric pathologist, told the inquest how he'd spotted the puncture wounds on baby Steven. 'There were two marks on the left thigh which, to the naked eye, would look like injection sites. 'When I looked, these were recent. They happened close to the child's death.' Police investigating the tragedy said no one else was involved in the incident Mrs Beasley Murray asked: 'Were the two very small red marks consistent with being puncture marks?' He replied 'yes'. Dr Marnerides, of St Thomas' Hospital, London, explained how everyone's body produces insulin and a chemical known as c-pedtide in equal measure. Both Ms Loveman and Steven's bodies showed signs of extra insulin, but no additional c-peptides. Ms Loveman's parents Steven and Linda attended today's inquest along with her sister Frankie Essex Coroner's Officer Nader Beeson confirmed both mother and son died from exogenous insulin overdoses. The levels of insulin in their systems was not revealed today. Despite the police evidence Mrs Beasley-Murray recorded an open verdict on both deaths. She said: 'I am going to record an open conclusion. 'We will never ever know quite what was going through her mind, what state of mind she was in when she was sitting on that sofa. 'I am going to record an open verdict.' The post mortem found Ms Loveman had been drinking alcohol and had used cocaine before taking her own life in her home in Brentwood, Essex, pictured And coming to the same open verdict on Steven's death, she said about his mother: 'We will never quite know through her mind on that occasion, there are too many bits of the jigsaw missing. The inquest heard how Ms Loveman's family are now bringing up her other children. Tonight Ms Loveman's devastated sister, Frankie, said the whole family is still reeling from the tragedy. She said: 'Nadine was my sister and was a great person who was full of life and cared for everyone, especially her children. 'They show us everyday what an exceptional mum she really was. 'She had a good heart and would always help anyone if they were in need. 'She is missed beyond belief. 'The pain is unbearable and we are all heartbroken.' The parents accused of starving and keeping their 13 children chained up inside their home had an obsession with Disneyland, according to the multiple family trips they took to the theme park and their 'DSLAND' car license plates. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were both arrested at their home in Perris, California on Sunday after their 17-year-old daughter managed to escape and call 911. Police went to the home after interviewing the girl and found three of her brothers and sisters shackled to their beds with chains and padlocks while the others sat nearby in dark, foul-smelling surroundings. The children, aged 2 to 29, were 'malnourished and very dirty', according to police. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, took their children to Disneyland on at least two occasions between 2010-12. This picture was posted on Facebook in 2011 with 12 of their children and extended relatives But the shocking allegations made against David and Louise are in stark contrast to the life they publicly portrayed on their joint Facebook page. Photos posted on Facebook between 2010 and 2012 show that the couple took their children to Disneyland on at least two separate occasions. David and Louise are pictured smiling with their children in front of the theme park's iconic castle and posing with Disney characters, including Mickey Mouse, Princess Jasmine and Winnie the Pooh's Eeyore. Just like all of their family photos, the children are pictured wearing matching outfits. Some of the younger children wore the same Disney-themed outfits on both family trips to the theme park. The trips occurred prior to the birth of their youngest daughter, who is now aged two. David and Louise are pictured in front of Disneyland's iconic castle appearing to hold Tinker Bell. The photo appeared on Facebook in October 2010 One of the personalized plates on a Volkswagen Beetle reads 'DSLAND' One of the plates on a Volkswagen parked outsdie their home reads: 'DL4EVER'. There has been speculation that the second plate could also mean David and Louise forever Photos posted on Facebook between 2010 and 2012 show that the couple took their children to Disneyland on at least two separate occasions Meanwhile, two of the four cars parked outside the family's home in Perris when they were arrested also appear to have license plates linked to Disneyland. One of the plates on a Volkswagen Beetle reads 'DSLAND'. The other, which is also on Volkswagen, says 'DL4EVER'. There has been speculation that the second plate could also mean David and Louise forever. In addition to the family's Disneyland trips, the Turpins also took their children to Las Vegas three times in 2011, 2013 and 2015 so they could renew their wedding vows at an Elvis-themed chapel. Their children were present at the ceremonies. In 2015, the 10 girls wore matching pink dresses with white tights and white shoes, while the three boys were seen in suits with purple ties. The bizarre ceremonies show the couple staring lovingly at each other while their 13 children mull awkwardly nearby. Police have confirmed the children are all the couple's biological offspring. David and Louise are pictured above smiling with their children and Disney Princess Jasmine. The photo was posted in 2012 Just like all of their family photos, the children are pictured wearing matching outfits Some of the younger children wore the same Disney-themed outfits on both family trips to the theme park Disney-themed statues were spotted in the yard of the family home in Perris on Tuesday Police arrested David and Louise on Sunday and charged them with torture and child endangerment. They are being held on $9 million bail. They were alerted to the conditions after the Turpins' 17-year-old daughter fled and called 911 with a cell phone she found in their home. The girl, who was so small officers initially believed she was only 10, was met by police who interviewed her and then went to the family home where they found the children. 'The victims were provided with food and beverages after they claimed to be starving,' officers said. It was not known how long some of them were chained, padlocked and shackled before they were discovered. Just like all of their family photos, the children (above in a photo posted in 2011) are pictured wearing matching outfits on the various trips to Disneyland The couple's joint Facebook page features several photos of the youngest child when she was a baby in late 2015. They are both dressed above as Disney Princess Snow White Gerry Adams (pictured) has launched a legal bid to overturn two historical convictions for attempting to escape from prison Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams has launched a legal bid to overturn two historical convictions for attempting to escape from prison. Appeal proceedings began before three senior judges at Belfast's Royal Courts of Justice on Tuesday. Mr Adams is seeking to quash convictions received in 1975 while he was interned without trial at Northern Ireland's Maze Prison during the early 1970s. One escape bid, in 1974, included the kidnap of a man, who bore a 'striking resemblance' to Mr Adams, from a bus stop in west Belfast. The man was taken to a house where his hair was dyed and he was given a false beard, the court heard. He was then taken to the Maze Prison where he was to be substituted for Mr Adams in a visiting hut. However, prison staff were alerted to the plan and Mr Adams was arrested in the car park of the jail, the court heard. The second failed jail break occurred on Christmas Eve 1973, when Mr Adams was among four detainees caught cutting a hole into the jail's perimeter fence. Barrister Sean Dorian QC, who is representing the veteran politician, said: 'Each conviction is for attempting to escape from lawful custody.' The case centres on a technicality that Mr Adams' internment was not lawful because the order to detain him had not been considered by the Secretary of State. Mr Adams is seeking to quash convictions received in 1975 while he was interned without trial at Northern Ireland 's Maze Prison (pictured) during the early 1970s Mr Doran said documents presented to the Appeal Court judges appeared to 'copper fasten submissions that there was not personal consideration of the case'. The court heard how an interim custody order had been signed by a junior minister at the Northern Ireland Office and not the Secretary of State. 'There is a very clear distinction in the power to make an order and the power to sign an order,' added Mr Doran. Earlier the court was told how Mr Adams, who was not in court for the hearing, was twice convicted of attempting to escape from the Maze. Mr Adams was among hundreds of republicans to be held without trial during the height of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Internment was introduced in 1971 by the former Northern Ireland Prime Minister Brian Faulkner for those suspected of involvement in violence. The entrance to H-Block 4 at the former Maze Prison in Northern Ireland (pictured in 2006) Mr Adams was interned in March 1972, but was released in June that year to take part in secret talks in London. He was rearrested in July 1973 at a Belfast house and interned at the Maze Prison, also known as Long Kesh internment camp. Both of his convictions were handed down by two separate Diplock Court trials - cases tried by a single judge sitting without a jury. In the first wave of raids across Northern Ireland, 342 people were arrested. The policy of internment lasted until December 1975. During that time, 1,981 people were interned - 1,874 were nationalist and 107 were loyalist. The introduction of internment, the way the arrests were carried out and the abuse of those arrested led to mass protests and a sharp increase in violence. A novelist whose death is at the centre of a village murder probe was previously found to have died of 'acute alcohol intoxication', it emerged today. Peter Farquhar, 69, is one of two neighbours in the Buckinghamshire village of Maids Moreton who were allegedly murdered and their savings plundered. Cambridge-educated former public school teacher Mr Farquhar was thought to have died in his sleep in October 2015. His death was recorded as accidental at an inquest and his death certificate states he died as a result of 'alcohol intoxication'. But, after his 83-year-old friend Ann Moore-Martin also died suddenly 18 months later, neighbours told police of their concerns and an investigation was launched. Three men, two of whom are said to have been planning a documentary film about Mr Farquhar in the final months of his life, have been arrested as part of the double murder probe. Peter Farquhar, 69, (pictured) was a retired part-time English lecturer at the University of Buckingham and had previously taught at Manchester Grammar School Retired headteacher Ann Moore-Martin, pictured answering the door when Nigel Farage was campaigning in her village, died in May last year. Police are now investigating the circumstances of her death A neighbour said Mrs Moore-Martin was rushed to hospital after she inexplicably started bleeding from her mouth just weeks before her death. Investigators discovered substantial sums of money appeared to have vanished from the accounts of both pensioners. On Tuesday, two men were arrested on suspicion of conspiracy to murder, fraud and burglary. A third was held on suspicion of fraud. The murder suspects are both former students of Mr Farquhar at the University of Buckingham, where he lectured in English literature. The pair lodged with the frail academic and novelist for many months and at least one of them also moved in with Mrs Moore-Martin after his death. Public records show they established a company three months before Mr Farquhar died devoted to selling his unpublished novels, as well as poetry and essays. Former church warden Ben Field (left) and professional magician Martyn Smith (right) are among the three men arrested by police investigating One of the men, Baptist minister's son Ben Field, 27, was arrested at his family home less than 20 miles away in Olney. He was a deputy warden and leading member of the parish church where Mr Farquhar was a long-standing worshipper and preacher. He gave his landlord a dog, Kipling, and read at his funeral. Cambridge graduate Thomas Field, Ben Field's brother, was also detained on suspicion of conspiracy to defraud Ben Field was arrested on suspicion of two counts of murder, two counts of conspiracy to murder, two counts of suspicion of fraud by false representation, one count of conspiracy to defraud and two counts of burglary. A second suspect, Martyn Smith, 31, was arrested at his parents' home in Redruth, Cornwall. He was arrested on suspicion of two counts of murder, two counts of conspiracy to murder, two counts of suspicion of fraud by false representation, one count of conspiracy to defraud and one count of burglary. The professional magician briefly studied English literature at the University of Buckingham before dropping out. Mr Farquhar's third novel, A Wide Wide Sea is dedicated to the pair. The author says the book 'would not exist' without them. A third man, understood to be Field's Cambridge graduate brother Thomas, was arrested in Milton Keynes. He is not being linked with any murder, but was arrested on suspicion of one count of conspiracy to defraud, one count conspiring to commit fraud by false representation and one count of suspicion of fraud by false representation. He has since been released under investigation. Detectives today arrested three men and launched a major murder investigation after the neighbours died in similar circumstances. Pictured: Mr Farquhar at a book signing The father of two of the man arrested Rev Ian Field, said he was 'deeply distressed' by the police investigation. He said today: 'We are cooperating fully with the authorities and ask for privacy at this difficult time.' The Rev Field, who is lead minister at the Olney Baptist Church in Buckinghamshire, refused to answer any further questions. A post mortem examination was carried out following Ms Moore-Martin's death but details have not yet been released by the police. News of the murder inquiry sent shockwaves through the village where Mr Farquhar and Mrs Moore-Martin had lived for more than two decades. Aerial view of Manor Park in Maids Moreton, near Buckingham, of the former homes of Peter Farquhar (left) and Ann Moore-Martin (right) Mr Farquhar's death certificate gives his cause of death as 'acute alcohol intoxication' Neighbours said they lived yards from each other and were 'good friends'. Mr Farquhar spent 34 years teaching at the private Manchester Grammar School before moving to 35,000-a-year Stowe School in Buckinghamshire. After his 'retirement' he took up a part-time role as English lecturer in romantic and modern poetry at the University of Buckingham, where colleagues described him as 'charming, erudite and deeply thoughtful'. An evangelical Christian, he was described by students as 'an inspiration' and a character based on his life was played by Toby Stephens in the 2013 football movie Believe. He was praised by former pupil Michael Crick now a Channel 4 News political correspondent as 'one of the most extraordinary teachers of my life'. 'He was somewhat of a father figure to many of us,' he said. 'He kept in touch with successive generations of pupils and guided them through their early careers.' Other pupils recounted how their former teacher once punched a man at a bus stop for being rude to an elderly lady. Both victims were neighbours and lived on the same street in the affluent village near Buckingham (pictured, Mr Farquhar's home) Mrs Moore-Martin was headmistress at St Mary's Catholic Primary School in Bicester, Oxfordshire. She had lived in her detached Maids Moreton home for more than 20 years. She was photographed meeting then-Ukip leader Nigel Farage as he campaigned in the constituency in 2010. It is understood that as she lay critically ill in hospital, police were alerted to suspicions that she had been the victim of fraud. She died on May 12 last year. The inquiry deepened when officers realised her neighbour had also died in similar circumstances. They found he too may have lost money. Post mortem examinations have yet to identify exactly what led to their deaths. After months of low-key investigations, police finally revealed they had arrested three men. Police are treating the incidents in Maids Moreton (pictured) as a potential double murder Neighbour Betty Cook, 87, said: 'Peter was always going on about his student Ben. He was living in the house with him. I think he was from Stowe School too. She said Field moved in with Mrs Moore-Martin soon after Mr Farquhar's death. Mrs Cook added: 'Peter was the nicest man you could meet. He took a man in as a lodger and I didn't see much of Peter after that.' Another neighbour said Mr Farquhar became a recluse shortly before his death. 'He used to tend to his garden but it became overgrown and he stopped walking his dog. Next thing we heard he was dead.' A spokesman for Thames Valley Police declined to comment on details of the investigation. A chef rebutted a lukewarm Tripadvisor review after it accused her of not making authentic Thai food - even though she's from Thailand. Thitapha Martin spotted a comment which described the meal as 'disappointing', the prawns 'tasteless' and the noodles 'wrong'. Reviewer Yolanda X added: 'There is a new tendency in small UK cities where Thai restaurants jump to the top of the reviews. Thitapha Martin, owner and chef at So Thai in Gloucester, hit back at a lukewarm review of the restaurant 'Not bad but pretty disappointing': The review said that the prawns were 'tasteless' and the noodles were 'wrong' 'I believe it's because people are too bored to eat fish and chips and [have] never tried good Thai.' Fuming Ms Martin, boss at SoThai in Gloucester, then launched a defense on the review site. She wrote: 'You underestimate and insult diners from "small UK cities" and our own customers taste and knowledge of Thai food - let me assure you that you do not need to have lived in Sydney to recognise and appreciate authentic Thai cuisine. Furious Ms Martin rebutted the review and said: 'You underestimate and insult diners from "small UK cities"' 'The noodles are imported from Thailand and I confirm they are the 'correct' noodles for the dish I presented. 'I was born & bred in Thailand and all my dishes are cooked as I would cook them at home, with tastes specific to my home region. 'I am sorry they did taste as good as the prawns you had in Thailand, fresh from the pacific ocean and no doubt eaten in beautiful sunshine.' Yolanda X did finish by rating the food three star, describing it as 'not bad'. 'I was born & bred in Thailand and all my dishes are cooked as I would cook them at home': Ms Martin said that her Thai food was authentic Yolanda X's full review said: 'Food was not bad but pretty disappointing, had tasteless tempura prawns and a Pad Kee Mao, my favourite when living in Thai and Sydney where Thai restaurant are great. 'The ingredients were pretty right apart from using wrong noodles, but just it missed the deep flavour, the smokiness of the real Thai....there is a new tendency in small UK cities where Thai restaurant jump to the top of the reviews, I believe cause people is both bored to eat fish&chips and never tried good Thai. 'Having said that the food was not bad - three stars not more.' A poster boy for Romanian immigration into the UK, who was welcomed at Luton Airport by Keith Vaz before setting up his own construction business, has died in a car crash. Victor Spirescu, 33, became famous after he was greeted by the Labour MP outside a Costa coffee branch at the airport in 2014 following the lifting of rules preventing migrants from new EU members moving to the UK. Mr Spirescu, originally from Sibiu County in central Romania, died in a collision just one mile from his home in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, at 4am yesterday morning. His heartbroken fiancee, Suzana Mates, 23, today told MailOnline he was the 'happiest person on earth' and said she was 'so lost' and 'cannot believe he isn't coming back'. Victor Spirescu, originally from Sibiu County in central Romania, became famous after he was greeted by the Labour MP outside a Costa coffee branch at the airport in 2014 (pictured) Upon his arrival to the UK Mr Spirescu (pictured with Suzana) told reporters that he was not here 'to rob your country', adding that he wanted to get a job, earn money, and then go back to Romania Keith Vaz tonight told MailOnline he is 'deeply saddened' to hear about Mr Spirescu's death. He said: 'I am deeply shocked and saddened with this news coming almost exactly four years since Victor arrived in the UK. 'He was so excited about starting a new life in Britain. My thoughts and prayers are with his friends and family.' Victor proposed to Miss Mates on May 16 2016 in Ayia Napa, Cyprus, while they were paragliding and popped the question as they were coming in to land on her birthday. The pair were due to get married and would have been together for three years in March. They lived together in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, and he ran an air conditioning company - but also worked for Glenn Armstrong. Restrictions lifted on January 1, 2014 Bulgarian and Romanian people were allowed to freely work in the UK from January 1, 2014. Both of the countries joined the EU in 2007 and there had been rules on what particular jobs they could take in Britain. Victor Spirescu became the first Romanian to arrive in Britain after the border laws were relaxed and became a minor celebrity after he was pictured meeting Labour MP Keith Vaz in the UK. The restrictions were put in place over fears of a repeat of the large influx of immigrants who arrived in the UK after eastern European countries joined the EU without any rules or laws in place regarding entry. Advertisement His body will be flown back to Romania where will be buried in Bucharest. Speaking to MailOnline, Miss Mates said: 'My future husband was in the car with a friend and there was a car accident on a straight road which is bizarre because Victor was the most confident and reliable driver and I don't think he would make this mistake, a beginner's mistake. 'We still don't know what happened, so many people are contacting me. I can't cope, it is overwhelming. 'I will book a chapel in London where everyone can come and celebrate his life. He was in the UK for four years. 'There are a lot of people who know him and love him. The police investigation is expected to last a week. 'He told everyone that we were going to get married, he was so excited. We were planning the wedding, he proposed to me, we were so happy. 'There was no ring because rings are meaningless and the love we had was so inexplicable, so unexplained, we were crazy about each other. 'I am just so lost, I'm so confused, I don't believe this is happening and that he isn't coming back. Oh my god, I loved him so much. Mr Spirescu's death was widely reported in Romanian media and confirmed to MailOnline by Suzana, who said she felt 'exhausted and devastated'. He is pictured behind the wheel of a car in an undated image, left. The suspected crash scene is pictured right Mr Spirescu lived in Milton Keynes and had a fiancee, who he is pictured with in this social media photo 'I need to be patient and wait for the results of the investigation, he was the most wonderful man on this planet and I loved him so very much. 'He was so smart, so intelligent, he was the happiest person on earth, a wonderful human being and he also said carpe diem - live life to the full. 'We are suffering, we can't believe it. We will never forget him, I feel his energy with me even now.' On the meeting with Keith Vaz, she said 'he made the UK his home, he worked hard'. She said he actually met Mr Vaz several years later when he was working near the MI6 building and walking to Westminster tube. Mr Spirescu (pictured on holiday in an undated photo) ran an air conditioning company - but also worked for Glenn Armstrong She added: 'Keith said "Victor, Victor, it's so nice to see you" and he invited him to the houses of parliament for tea one day.' They had no date set for the wedding, they were planning one wedding in Romania and one in Cyprus as she is half-Cypriot. Miss Mates, who spent New Year's Eve in Scotland with his parents, added: 'He told everyone we were getting married because he was so excited.' Victor Spirescu became an overnight celebrity and went on to earn 60k a year Victor Spirescu became a minor celebrity after he was the first Romanian to come to work in the UK following the new immigration rules which were introduced on January 1, 2014. He started his new life in the UK washing and later set up an air conditioning company, Air Vent Systems Ltd. Mr Spirescu was the unrivalled poster boy for EU migration and claimed to earn 60,000 a year through his hard work. He claimed to have earned 62,000 in 2015, and 58,000 in 2016. Mr Spirescu was also able to purchase a fleet of cars and enjoyed plenty of exotic holidays because of his hard work and dedication. Advertisement Friends wrote tributes to Mr Spirescu on social media, with one adding, 'God takes friends, you were the best'. Adrian Claudiu posted on Facebook: 'Today I lost a dear friend to me and my family... left way too fast between us.' Mr Spirescu's meeting with Mr Vaz, the then chairman of the Home Affairs Select Committee, was widely covered by the media. The Romanian first set up as a car washer, before setting up Air Vent Systems LTD. His death was widely reported in Romanian media and confirmed to MailOnline by Suzana, who said she felt 'exhausted and devastated'. No more details were available on Tuesday evening about the circumstances of Mr Spirescu's death. Upon his arrival to the UK Mr Spirescu told reporters that he was not here 'to rob your country', adding that he wanted to get a job, earn money, and then go back to Romania with his wife. He has been linked to several women. He met Zoe Russell, 22, shortly after his arrival in the UK, and moved into her three-bedroom home before Mr Spirescu returned to Ms Suzana, his then ex. A fugitive ex-police helicopter pilot has been killed alongside six other members of a 'terrorist cell' in Venezuela, the government has said. Oscar Perez, a photogenic former cop who once starred in an action film, last year used a stolen helicopter to attack government buildings and stole weapons from a military base in what he called a rebellion against President Nicolas Maduro. He appeared with a bloody face in nearly a dozen Instagram videos early on Monday, saying he was surrounded by authorities shooting at him with grenade launchers even though he was promising to surrender. Fugitive cop Oscar Perez (pictured) who carried out a grenade attack in a stolen helicopter in protest at Venezuela's government has posted a defiant video claiming he was surrounded Interior Minister Nestor Reverol in a press conference said seven 'terrorists' including Perez were killed in the operation outside Caracas along with two police officers involved in the raid. He said Perez's group had attacked first and that officials had acted in self-defense. Maduro's socialist government has described Perez as a 'fanatic, extremist terrorist' and had been carrying out a manhunt for him since last June. Government critics initially questioned whether Perez' attacks were staged in cahoots with the government to justify a further crackdown on the opposition. Oscar Perez appeared with a bloody face in a series of Instagram clips, claiming that he was being shot at in a poor neighborhood outside the capital Caracas Perez, a 36-year-old former police pilot, is wanted for using a stolen helicopter to lob grenades and shoot at government buildings in June (pictured) But his death prompted an outcry over what critics called an extrajudicial killing and turned him into a martyr for hard-line foes of Maduro. 'Honor and glory to those brave citizens who gave their life for their ideals,' tweeted former Caracas mayor Antonio Ledezma, now in exile in Spain after himself being jailed on charges of leading a coup against Maduro. Perez, a 36-year-old former police pilot, was wanted for using a stolen helicopter to lob grenades and shoot at government buildings in June as well as for breaking into a National Guard unit in December to steal weapons. Police appeared to finally track him down yesterday in the poor hillside neighborhood of El Junquito and in a dozen dramatic videos posted on Instagram, Perez said authorities were firing at him with grenade launchers and that snipers were outside. State television read out an official statement last night that said two police officers and several militants were killed in the clashes and that five 'terrorists' were arrested, but did not specify Perez' fate. 'They are firing at us with grenade launchers. We said we are going to surrender but they do not want to let us surrender. 'They want to kill us,' said Perez, seemingly wearing a bulletproof vest, as he crouched down in what appeared to be a small house and gunshots were heard in the background. 'His face becomes increasingly covered with blood with each video. 'Venezuela, don't lose hope... Now only you have power so that we can all be free,' he said in an earlier video, staring into the camera and telling his children he loves them and hopes to see them again. President Nicolas Maduro's leftist government has described him as a 'fanatic, extremist terrorist' and a manhunt has been under way for months. Police appeared to finally track him down in the poor hillside neighborhood of El Junquito and in a dozen dramatic videos posted on Instagram, Perez said authorities were firing at him with grenade launchers and that snipers were outside Pictures appeared to show his hide-out as he spoke to the camera. Perez claimed that the building was surrounded Oscar Perez rose to fame in June after allegedly hijacking a police helicopter, flying over Caracas' centre and firing shots at and lobbing grenades on the Interior Ministry and the Supreme Cour 'What a coward now that he's caught like a rat!' tweeted Prisons Minister Iris Varela. 'Where is the courage he had to attack military units, kill and injure officials and steal weapons?' An action film star who portrays himself as a James Bond or Rambo-like figure on social media, Perez has added surreal twists to Venezuela's long-running political drama. President Nicolas Maduro described Perez's actions in June as a 'coup' and a 'terrorist' attack and launched a manhunt for him and his co-conspirators A nationwide manhunt was launched for Oscar Perez after he targeted a government building in Caracas in protest at dictator Nicolas Maduro's government. He is pictured during an event of the Body of Scientific, Penal and Criminal Investigation in Caracas in 2015 In many of his posts, Perez shows off his skills on the firing range - including this footage where he hits a target behind him using a makeup compact mirror Perez does have an acting past - having produced and starred in a 2015 film called Suspended Death in which he plays a cop rescuing a wealthy hostage from a vicious gang He rose to fame in June after allegedly hijacking a police helicopter, flying over Caracas' centre and firing shots at and lobbing grenades down on the Interior Ministry and the Supreme Court. Perez claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was to fight what he said was a tyrannical government. He went into hiding afterward, only to pop up two weeks later at an opposition vigil for anti-government protesters killed during demonstrations that rocked the country last year. Then in December, a video posted on Perez's YouTube account shows armed, masked men taking control of military barracks under cover of night. They smash photos of Maduro and his predecessor, the late Hugo Chavez, handcuff around a dozen soldiers and berate them for supporting 'dictatorship' in Venezuela. Perez says his team stole around 26 AK-103's and over 3,000 munitions for the rifles, as well as pistols. A cheeky elephant has been caught trying to steal food at a campsite. The footage, taken by Willem Bakhuys Roozeboom, 45, shows the elephant using his trunk to try and access a food van. But the vehicle, parked at Mana Pools campsite, Zimbabwe, was too secure for the hopeful thief. The footage, taken by Willem Bakhuys Roozeboom, 45, shows the elephant using his trunk to try and access a food van The safari camp manager has said that elephants are attracted to the smell of fruit and will stop at nothing to reach their goal. Thankfully this elephant soon got bored and can be later seen munching on a leafy branch. Mr Roozeboom said: 'Almost every day this particular elephant will visit the campsite gently walking around, sniffing cars, tents, chairs and our laundry on the line. But the vehicle, parked at Mana Pools campsite, Zimbabwe, was too secure for the hopeful thief The safari camp manager has said that elephants are attracted to the smell of fruit and will stop at nothing to reach their goal 'As long as you give him his space, don't make sudden movements or chase him away he will be as relaxed as he is in the video. 'The elephant knew I was there the whole time. He looks, but doesn't pay any attention to me while I calmly walk around staying out of his personal space. He just want his fruits and vegetables. 'My girlfriend Iris Breeman, can be seen closing the back of our truck not to make it too easy for the elephant to get in and investigate what else we carried with us. Sneaky! The elephant attempts to use its trunk to poach food from the front seats of the van The elephant soon got bored and wandered off to munch on a leafy branch 'You can hear in the video that I make one attempt to 'shoo' him off. That clearly made no impression at all, so I left it. 'It's his space much more than it is ours and the last thing I wanted was to upset him. 'We just had to face the consequences, whatever that would be, rather than to chase him of which might have given him the wrong associations for the future.' President Donald Trump said Tuesday that immigrants from 'everywhere' are welcome in the United States and not just countries like Norway, rebutting a charge once again that he referred to Haiti and African nations as 's***hole countries.' Responding to a question about his reported remarks in the Oval Office, Trump said: 'I want them to come in from everywhere. Everywhere.' The controversy followed Trump into a meeting with the president of Kazakhstan. Trump's press secretary was also questioned in front of the White House about a related charge that Trump 'is a racist.' Trump meanwhile argued, from his Twitter account, that it would be Democrats' fault if the fight over immigration leads to a Friday shutdown. Summing up the debacle in a Capitol Hill hearing on Tuesday afternoon, GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham, who was in the room when Trump reportedly denigrated certain countries, said: 'This has turned into an s-show, and we need to get back to being a great country.' President Donald Trump said Tuesday that immigrants from 'everywhere' are welcome in the United States and not just countries like Norway, rebutting a charge once again that he referred to Haiti and African nations as 's***hole countries' Trump and his White House dug their heels in on immigration on Tuesday as Washington approached a fiscal cliff that Democrats demanding a DACA fix have said they may not rescue the federal government from. 'The Democrats want to shut down the Government over Amnesty for all and Border Security,' Trump tweeted. 'The biggest loser will be our rapidly rebuilding Military, at a time we need it more than ever.' Sarah Sanders, the White House press secretary, told reporters who chased her down outside that Democrats were using the s***hole countries remarks as an 'excuse' to avoid doing their jobs. 'They to get on board and start doing what they were actually elected to do,' she charged. President Trump said Sunday that an immigration deal is 'probably dead' at this stage because Democrats 'don't really want' one. In a tweet, Trump blamed the opposing party for a stall in talks that came after the widely-publicized claim that he said he doesn't want people from 's***hole' countries relocating to the United States. 'DACA is probably dead because the Democrats dont really want it, they just want to talk and take desperately needed money away from our Military,' he said. Later that evening, as he went to dinner with House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, who he has been leaning on to help negotiate a deal, Trump repeated the claim, telling reporters, 'Honestly, I dont think the Democrats want to make a deal. I think they talk about DACA, but they dont want to help the DACA people.' Trump could not say there will be a shutdown but said it was his belief that 'there shouldnt be, because if there is, our military gets hurt very badly.' President Donald Trump said Sunday that an immigration deal is 'probably dead' at this stage because Democrats 'don't really want' one Trump, pictured Friday, is blaming Democrats for the collapse of a deal to protect Dreamers and fix flaws in the immigration system Trump and his White House dug their heels in on immigration on Tuesday as Washington approached a fiscal cliff that Democrats demanding a DACA fix have said they may not rescue the federal government from At a hearing on Tuesday morning in Washington, Graham, a former foe who had become a golfing buddy of Trump's, said of a shutdown, 'We should all be kicked out if that happens. Democrats and the White House need to each realize that negotiations are not zero-sum. If the administration wants billions its border wall and a total overhaul of the visa system, he said, it will have to go further on DACA protections than it has been. Graham tore into Trump's staff at the White House afterward, saying that the president had not been 'well served' by senior officials, including chief of staff John Kelly. Somewhere in between a conversation with lawmakers last Tuesday, in which Trump said he's sign anything they sent them, and the completion of a bipartisan agreement on Thursday in the Senate, Graham pointed out that something happened at the White House and the president changed his mind. The Republican optimistically told reporters, 'I think there's a chance to reconstruct this.' For that the happen, though, he said Trump needs to stop listening to people at the White House with 'dramatic views,' a shot that appeared to be aimed in the direction of senior policy advisor Stephen Miller, a conservative hardliner on immigration. Graham and a bipartisan group of senators said they had reached an agreement on Thursday only to hear from the president by way of his spokeswoman at a news a conference that the proposal was unsatisfactory to the White House. Summing up the debacle in a Capitol Hill hearing on Tuesday afternoon, GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham, who was in the room when Trump reportedly denigrated certain countries, said: 'This has turned into an s-show, and we need to get back to being a great country' Later, the president said returned to claims in tweets that Democrats seem 'intent on having people and drugs pour into our country' and the agreement they offered was a 'big step backwards.' 'Wall was not properly funded, Chain & Lottery were made worse and USA would be forced to take large numbers of people from high crime...countries which are doing badly,' he said. 'I want a merit based system of immigration and people who will help take our country to the next level. I want safety and security for our people. I want to stop the massive inflow of drugs.' Trump is also demanding that the Democratic Party give him the boost in military spending he's been requesting as part of the negotiations to protect Dreamers and keep the government funded beyond Friday. Accusing Democrats of 'not being interested in life and safety,' Trump said last Friday, 'Sadly, Democrats want to stop paying our troops and government workers in order to give a sweetheart deal, not a fair deal, for DACA. Take care of our Military, and our Country, FIRST!' Democrats are saying that an immigration compromise must include a route to citizenship for illegal immigrants who were brought to the country as children and are currently living and working in the country under the Deferred Action for Childhood arrivals program. Colorado Sen. Michael Bennett, one of the Democratic senators involved in the negotiations said Sunday on Meet the Press that his group was willing to offer Trump $1.6 billion for his border wall and another $1.1 billion for other border security enhancements. 'And at the same time, we're saying that we should put the DREAMERS on a pathway to citizenship,' Bennett said. 'There are other compromises as well. This was a hard-fought negotiation over four months. I think that it's a middle-of-the-road approach that I hope other colleagues will support.' The money would only get Trump through the first year of construction, though. His administration prefers a bill that would allocate $30 billion to border security and the wall. Republican Sen. Jeff Flake said Sunday on ABC News' 'This Week' that the deal that had been worked out and Trump is rejecting is truly bipartisan. 'There are three Democrats, three Republicans and were working now to add more Republicans to that list and we will have more this coming week,' he said. 'I think that when we get back into town, people will realize theres only deal in town, theres only one bipartisan bill and we need 60 votes and that bill will be presented with even more Republicans and Democrats than we have right now.' A bipartisan group of senators said they had reached an agreement on Thursday only to hear from the president by way of his spokeswoman at a news a conference that the proposal was unsatisfactory to the White House. Trump had the above to say on Friday am Shortly after the White House rejected the senators' immigration compromise, a claim that Trump had referred to Haiti and other African nations as s***hole' countries emerged. The comments were supposedly uttered by Trump at a Thursday session in the Oval Office that Republican senators and one Democrat, Sen. Dick Durbin of Illinois, had attended. 'He said these hate-filled things and he said them repeatedly,' Durbin said on Friday. Republicans in the room have said they 'do not recall' the president making the comments Durbin says he did. 'Im saying that this is a gross misrepresentation,' Sen.David Perdue clarified to ABC News on Sunday. Graham has suggested that Trump did make derogatory comments, though, and he confronted him. Alluding to the dispute, Graham said in a Friday afternoon statement, ' I said my piece directly to him' in the meeting. 'The President and all those attending the meeting know what I said and how I feel.' Appearing on 'This Week,' though, Sen. Flake, a Republican, cast doubt on Perdue's version of events. 'All I can say is I was in a meeting directly afterwards where those who had presented the president our proposal spoke about the meeting. And they -- they said those words were used before those words went public. So thats all I can tell you is I -- I heard that account before the account even went public,' Flake revealed. The reported remarks created chaos for Trump at home and abroad. Hatian-American Republican Rep. Mia Love of Utah, said the comments were 'unkind, divisive [and] elitist' and demanded that Trump apologize. She went a step further and said Sunday that they were racist. House Rep. John Lewis, a civil rights legend, said that he would skip Trump's State of the Union address, because 'he is a racist.' The Democrat said he could not 'in good conscience' attend Trump's speech to a joint session of Congress. House Democrats said roundly they would move to censure Trump for the reported comment on Tuesday. Asked point blank if he's 'a racist' on Friday by veteran reporter April Ryan after he signed a Martin Luther King Jr. Day proclamation, Trump exited the room swiftly without commenting. He told reporters on Sunday in Palm Beach that he's the 'least racist' person they have ever interviewed. 'No, no, Im not a racist,' he insisted. Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said Thursday that there was no deal yet to help the 'Dreamers,' immigrants who came to the U.S. illegally as children, despite a handful of senators boasting that a deal had been made Trump on Friday pushed back aggressively on the original claim, which had appeared in the Washington Post, that he asked in the meeting, 'Why are we having all these people from s***hole countries come here?' He said in a lengthy set of tweets that 'the language used by me at the DACA meeting was tough, but this was not the language used.' 'What was really tough was the outlandish proposal made - a big setback for DACA!' he said, referring to the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival program his administration is ending. Trump said, among other things, that the deal he was presented did not include enough funding for his border wall and did not make radical enough changes to the visa system. Complaining about the proposal on Saturday he said it was a 'missed opportunity,' which is, 'Too bad!' 'The Democrats are all talk and no action,' he said. 'They are doing nothing to fix DACA.' Sen. Jeff Flake, a Republican from Arizona, was one of six senators who signed on to a statement saying that a deal had been etched out between the two parties in the upper chamber Even after Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said the deal was a no-go, the senators involved were touting it on social media Six senators had boasted on Thursday that they had a deal in place that would solve the issue of what to do with the roughly 800,00 people brought to the U.S. illegally as children and whose legal status granted under the Obama administration is about to expire. Yet, White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders told reporters, 'There has not been a deal reached yet.' Minutes after the briefing, Durbin, Democrat from Illinois, and Cory Gardner, a Republican from Colorado, tweeted a statement saying there was indeed a deal. 'Several of my colleagues and I have reached an agreement that reflects the discussion we had this week with @realDonaldTrump on a solution for Dreamers and border security,' Gardner wrote, sharing a statement that was co-signed by five of his colleagues. The group of senators working together included Gardner and Durbin, along with Republicans Jeff Flake and Graham, as well as Bennett and Bob Menendez. 'We have been working for four months and have reached an agreement in principle that addresses border security, the diversity visa lottery, chain migration/family reunification, and the Dream Act the areas outlined by the President. We are now working to build support for that deal in Congress,' the statement said. CNN reported that Durbin and Graham had met with Trump at the White House, along with a handful of other senators on Thursday, and Trump told the lawmakers to keep working. More shockingly, when those in the meeting breached restoring protections for immigrants from Haiti, El Salvador and African countries as part of the deal, the president mocked those parts of the world. The White House meeting was also attended by Republicans including Sens. Tom Cotton and David Perdue, along with Reps. Bob Goodlatte and Kevin McCarthy, the Republican's chief vote counter, Sen. John Cornyn, said. Cornyn indicated to CNN that the gang of six's proposal wouldn't be enough to get an immigration bill over the finish line. 'I think the message has now been delivered that we need to get everybody at the table and we'll take the best of their ideas,' Cornyn said. Goodlatte, who serves as the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, unveiled an immigration bill Wednesday afternoon that would give Trump most of what he wants and give the Dreamers three-year documents that could be renewed indefinitely. The White House has indicated its support for Goodlatte's bill, but Democrats have said that the Dreamers must be awarded permanent residency status, an action conservatives are rallying against as amnesty for the illegal immigrants. Shahida Shahid (pictured) died after collapsing following a visit to Almost Famous Burgers in Manchester city centre A student with a dairy allergy who ate a chicken burger marinated in buttermilk died because of 'misadventure', an inquest has ruled. Shahida Shahid, 18, died in hospital in January 2015, three days after collapsing following a visit to Almost Famous Burgers in Manchester city centre. A friend administered her epi-pen to combat the allergic reaction and she was rushed to hospital. But the university of Manchester mathematics student died after suffering severe brain damage 'not compatible with life', a jury at the inquest was told. Her death was an 'unintended consequence of a deliberate act', according to a finding reached by the jury. The inquest at Manchester Crown Court previously heard that Shahida had informed barman Reiss Balfour that she had allergies to dairy, nuts and fish. The court heard Shahida studied at Walkden High School and Winstanley College in Wigan and was in her first year studying mathematics. She went out for a meal with friends in Manchester over the Christmas holidays to celebrate their first term at university. While at the restaurant, in the city's Great Northern Warehouse shopping centre, Shahida ordered and ate a chicken burger which had been marinaded in buttermilk, the jury was told. The university of Manchester mathematics student (pictured left and right) died after suffering severe brain damage 'not compatible with life', a jury at the inquest was told Paramedics were only called when she reached The Printworks, another shopping centre half a mile away. Although a friend administered her epi-pen that she carried with her, she did not recover after suffering severe brain injuries and died three days later. On two previous occasions she had been hospitalised with allergic reactions after inadvertently eating dairy produce. On her 16th birthday, with her father battling terminal cancer, she ate pancakes with whole milk instead of soya milk and had an allergic reaction. She was treated in hospital and prescribed an epi-pen. Then in November 2013, while at a restaurant in Birmingham, she had another reaction and her GP sister administered the epi-pen. The son of a Texas couple who were found bound and shot to death execution-style in a gated community on Saturday believes his parents may have been followed by someone who knew they had cash to deposit from their Subway sandwich franchises. Richard Lam said his parents, Bao and Jenny Lam, were in the process of handing over the day-to-day operations of their fast-food chain to him, including putting him in charge of depositing the proceeds from the six sandwich shops at the bank. Last week, however, Richard was away on a cruise, so his parents were back in charge of running their eateries and taking care of the cash deposits. Their son came back from his vacation on Saturday morning and tried calling his parents several times, but no one picked up. Scroll down for video Son speaks out: Richard Lam (left) suspects someone targeted his slain parents, Bao and Jenny Lam (right) because they knew the pair had cash from their Subway eateries Police say the couple were found bound and shot on the first floor of their home (pictured) in a gated community late Saturday night That evening, he drove to their home in the 16500 block of Glorietta Turn in Spring and called 911 at 8pm, asking to perform a welfare check. Police broke into the two-story home around 9pm and found the couple bound and shot dead on the first floor. The home - located in the gated Northgate Country Club community - was ransacked, with firearms and other items missing. 'Everything was disturbed,' said Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez told KTRK. 'Furniture was overturned, drawers were opened. It will take some time to process the scene.' It appears that the couple, both aged 61, were attacked as they parked their car in the garage, and that they could have been dead for up to three days before their bodies were found. The grieving son now suspects that someone followed his parents, knew that they were in possession of a 'cash bag' from their businesses, followed them home from work and ambushed them. Richard shared these pictures of him and his parents after their bodies were found this weekend They did not deserve any of that, the younger Mr Lam told the station KPRC2. They would have given anything to them [the robbers]. Richard said his parents, both of whom came to the US as teenagers on student visas, worked hard for years to build their business and treated their employees like family. The Lams were also active in the local Buddhist community and supported the temple where they worshipped by donating their time and money. 'They wanted to pay it forward, doing good things, bringing good karma so it comes back down on future generations, on us - my sister and myself, Richard said. 'It's very scary. That's why I am worried right now,' one neighbor said. 'You don't know what is going on next door.' Police are hopeful that surveillance cameras in the neighborhood will help them nab the person or persons responsible. Anyone with information on the double murder is being asked to call the Harris County Sheriff's Office at 713-274-9100 or CrimeStoppers at 713-222-TIPS. A HLN host has attacked Aziz Ansari's anonymous accuser for making 'career-ending' claims about nothing more than a 'bad date', while warning that such 'reckless and hollow' allegations threaten to undermine the entire #MeToo movement. A 23-year-old Brooklyn photographer, using the pseudonym 'Grace', claimed over the weekend that she'd gone on a date with the Master of None star which turned out to be 'the worst night of my life'. She told Babe.net that the comedian, 34, had ignored a number of verbal and non-verbal 'cues' that she wasn't interested in having sex, such as 'pulling away and mumbling.' Grace engaged in oral sex with Ansari but texted him the next day to tell him he'd made her feel 'uncomfortable.' Ansari responded to allegations saying he was 'surprised and concerned' but that 'by all indications was completely consensual.' Now HLN host Ashleigh Banfield has hit out at 'Grace' for her 'appalling' decision to go to the press about a bad date, which she said could have career-ending consequences for Ansari. HLN host Ashleigh Banfield has attacked Aziz Ansari's anonymous accuser for making 'career-ending' claims about nothing more than a 'bad date' She also warned that claims like Grace's undermined the work of the #MeToo and #TimesUp movements to tackle actual sexual assault and sexual harassment in the workplace. 'You had a bad date. I've had a few myself. They stink,' Banfield, 50, said in her Monday segment. 'Your date got overly amorous. After protesting his moves, you did not get up and leave right away, you continued to engage in the sexual encounter. By your own clear description, this was not a rape, nor was it a sexual assault. It did not send you to the police. It did not affect your workplace or your ability to get a job. A 23-year-old Brooklyn photographer, using the pseudonym 'Grace', claimed over the weekend that she'd gone on a date with the Master of None star (pictured) which turned out to be 'the worst night of my life' The woman texted Ansari the day after the encounter to tell him he'd made her feel 'uncomfortable' and had ignored her nonverbal cues 'So I have to ask you: What exactly was your beef? That you had a bad date with Aziz Ansari? Is that what victimized you to the point of seeking a public conviction and a career-ending sentence against him?' 'What you have done in my opinion is appalling. You went to the press with the story of a bad date, and you have potentially destroyed this mans career over it right after he received an award for which he was worthy.' Banfield, who has worked in the media for three decades, said that there was a good chance the 23-year-old anonymous accuser would never have to face the sort of 'toxic work environment that the rest of us have endured' because of the work of brave women and the #MeToo campaign is getting rid of 'the Harvey Weinsteins and the Kevin Spaceys of the world.' But the HLN host warned that frivolous accusations undermined that important work. 'You looked at that gift horse in the mouth and chiseled away at that powerful movement with your public accusation,' Banfield told Grace in the letter. Banfield said that Grace threatened the 'remarkable progress being made against the Harvey Weinsteins and the Kevin Spaceys of the world'. Here she is pictured with Spacey who took her as his date to the 66th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards in LA in 2014 'You have chiseled away at a movement that I, along with all my sisters in the workplace, have been dreaming of for decades, a movement that has finally changed an oversexed professional environment that I, too, have struggled through at times over the last 30 years. 'All of the gains that have been achieved on your behalf and mine are now being compromised with the allegations you threw out there, and I'm going to call them 'reckless and hollow.' She ended her furious segment saying that she hopes Grace has learned from her experience, and that next time she goes on a bad date she will 'stand up sooner, you smooth out your dress, and you bloody well leave, because the only sentence a guy like that deserves is a case of blue balls, not a Hollywood blackball.' Banfield's take has received a mixed response online, with some praising her for her no-nonsense approach, and others saying she missed the point. Her rant came days after Ansari spoke out with his side of the story on Sunday. 'In September of last year, I met a woman at a party. We exchanged numbers. We texted back and forth and eventually went on a date,' Ansari acknowledged in a statement to Variety. 'We went out to dinner, and afterwards we ended up engaging in sexual activity, which by all indications was completely consensual,' Ansari said. 'The next day, I got a text from her saying that although "it may have seemed okay," upon further reflection, she felt uncomfortable. It was true that everything did seem okay to me, so when I heard that it was not the case for her, I was surprised and concerned,' he said. 'I took her words to heart and responded privately after taking the time to process what she had said.' 'I continue to support the movement that is happening in our culture,' he said. 'It is necessary and long overdue.' The anonymous woman had described their date in detail in the Babe.net story on Saturday, claiming the actor had pressured her for sex at his apartment over the course of the night while they were on a date. The woman's claims did not involve force or violence. The woman said she met Ansari at an after-party for the Emmys in Los Angeles on September 17 when she noticed they had both brought the same kind of film cameras. Ansari is pictured above with Master of None co-creator Alan Yang (left) and co-stars Eric Wareheim and Alessandra Mastronardi after the Emmys She said she exchanged phone numbers with Ansari at the party and later made plans for a date when they had both returned to New York. On Monday, September 25, she said she went to Ansari's swanky TriBeCa apartment, where they drank white wine and talked. After dinner at an oyster bar a few blocks away, she said they returned to his apartment. She claims he performed oral sex on her and then asked her to reciprocate, which she did. The woman claims he stuck his fingers down her throat and allegedly kept moving her hand towards his penis. She said she couldn't say whether Ansari was just clueless or actively ignoring her signals. AZIZ ANSARI'S FULL STATEMENT ON SEXUAL MISCONDUCT CLAIMS Aziz Ansari's publicist released the following statement on Sunday: 'In September of last year, I met a woman at a party. We exchanged numbers. We texted back and forth and eventually went on a date. 'We went out to dinner, and afterwards we ended up engaging in sexual activity, which by all indications was completely consensual. 'The next day, I got a text from her saying that although "it may have seemed okay," upon further reflection, she felt uncomfortable. It was true that everything did seem okay to me, so when I heard that it was not the case for her, I was surprised and concerned. 'I took her words to heart and responded privately after taking the time to process what she had said. 'I continue to support the movement that is happening in our culture. It is necessary and long overdue.' Advertisement 'I know I was physically giving off cues that I wasn't interested. I don't think that was noticed at all, or if it was, it was ignored,' she said. She alleges that Ansari repeatedly asked her 'Where do you want me to f**k you?' When the woman stood up to leave, Ansari insisted on calling a car for her, she claims. 'I cried the whole ride home. At that point I felt violated. That last hour was so out of my hand,' she said 'This was not what I expected. I'd seen some of his shows and read excerpts from his book and I was not expecting a bad night at all, much less a violating night and a painful one,' she said. The next day, before the woman could figure out what to say to Ansari about the date, he allegedly sent her a text message. 'It was fun meeting you last night,' the message read. The woman responded: 'Last night might've been fun for you, but it wasn't for me. You ignored clear non-verbal clues; you kept going with advances. 'I want to make sure you're aware so maybe the next girl doesn't have to cry on the ride home.' Ansari allegedly replied: 'I'm so sad to hear this. Clearly, I misread things in the moment and I'm truly sorry.' A man has been arrested after his girlfriend's body was found wrapped in plastic in a home southwest of Detroit, Michigan. Prosecutors said Jeffrey Thomas, 50, was charged Tuesday with concealing the death of an individual. The victim was identified as 32-year-old Jennifer Butkowski. Butkowski and Thomas were in a relationship and lived together in a home in Rockwood, Michigan. Jeffrey Thomas, 50, was charged Tuesday with concealing the death of an individual after police found his girlfriend's body wrapped in plastic in the bedroom of a home they shared Police were called to the house early Sunday morning. Upon arrival, they found a disoriented Thomas, who had blood on his hands, arms and legs, according to The Detroit News. Police said Thomas jumped from an upper-floor window at the Rockwood home shortly after midnight and told officers a gunman was inside, holding children as hostages. No gunman or children were found inside, however. When authorities entered the house, they smelled a foul odor. Going deeper into the house, they discovered Butkowski's body, which had been wrapped in plastic. The windows in the bedroom were also open despite sub-freezing temperatures. Police said that Butkowski had been dead for up to a month, but that there were no obvious signs of trauma on her body, WXYZ reported. Rockwood Police Chief Randy Krause said an autopsy will determine the cause of death. The case is being treated as a homicide. Authorities said that Thomas jumped from a window of the upper story of this home, which he shared with his girlfriend on Sunday night, claiming a gunman was in the house When police entered the house, they found Jennifer Butkowski's body, wrapped in plastic, in the bedroom. It's estimated that she had been dead for up to a month Police said that it was unclear why the scantily-clad Thomas had jumped out the window. He was arrested at the scene and taken to a nearby hospital, the News-Herald said. 'He tried to conceal the death by wrapping her in plastic. We don't know what his intentions were to do with the body, but that is a crime and we are holding him on that,' Krause said, according to WXYZ. Thomas and Butkowski were said to have moved to Rockwood from another state less than two months ago. If convicted of concealing Butkowski's death, Thomas could face up to five years in prison and a $5,000 fine. Advertisement The 17-year-old girl who escaped her California home through a window so she could call police and show them photo evidence of the 'horrific' conditions she and her 12 siblings were allegedly forced to endure by their parents told cops she was afraid they would kill her if she was caught. The courageous teen, who was so malnourished officers initially believed she was only 10, is being hailed a hero one day after police were able to rescue her starved brothers and sisters from their home in Perris, California on Sunday. Authorities found at least three of the Turpin children - aged 2 to 29 - shackled to their beds and furniture with chains and padlocks in a dark, foul-smelling room inside the family home. The victims, including six children and seven adults, were 'malnourished and very dirty'. It is not clear how long some of them were chained, padlocked and shackled before they were discovered. 'We do need to acknowledge the courage of that young girl who escaped,' Riverside County sheriff's Capt. Greg Fellows said on Tuesday. He said the 17-year-old girl managed to escape through a window and call 911 with a deactivated cell phone she had found in the home. When officers interviewed the girl, she provided photos of the conditions and abuse suffered by her and the rest of her siblings. And according to The Mirror, the 17-year-old who finally broke free thought her parents would kill her if they caught her trying to escape. 'In her mind, she was risking her life,' a source told the paper, describing the teen as 'so intelligent' despite alleged limited access to the outside world during her childhood. Police have confirmed that all 13 victims are the biological children of David Allen Turpin, 57, and his 49-year-old wife Louise Anna Turpin. They were both arrested and charged with nine counts of torture and 10 of child endangerment. They are being held on $9million bail pending a court appearance. Scroll down for video David and Louise Turpin, seen renewing their vows at an Elvis Chapel in Las Vegas in 2015, have been arrested after 13 of their children were found shackled to beds inside their home in Perris, California on Sunday Parents David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested and charged with torture and child endangerment Police said the 17-year-old girl bravely managed to escape through a window of the home and notify authorities. She told police she was scared her parents would kill her if they caught her escaping, according to the Mirror The malnourished siblings, who were taken to hospital still dressed in their pajamas, continue to undergo treatment. Child's services will now seek a court order to have oversight over the 13 children, including those over the age of 18. Police confirmed that both David and Louise Turpin were religious but were unable to say if that played a role in holding their children captive. While still early in the investigation, police said there were no signs that any of the siblings were sexually abused or that the parents were suffering from mental illness. The sheriff's captain said the conditions were horrific and amounted to torture. It wasn't yet clear how long they had been held in such conditions in the filthy home but it appeared to have been a 'prolonged' period. 'If you can imagine being a 10-year-old and being chained to a bed ... I would call that torture,' he said. He added that Louise seemed 'perplexed' about why police came to their home, but it was unclear how the children's father reacted. Deputies had never been called to the home and neither had social service workers. Corona Regional Medical Center CEO Mark Uffer said his facility is treating seven of the adult children. 'It's hard to think of them as adults, they are so small,' Uffer said, adding that they clearly malnourished but stable and very friendly. 'I believe they are hopeful life will get better for them after this event.' Police originally thought all of the victims were children but soon discovered seven of them were adults. The family are pictured above in a photo taken around 2015 'Things 1 to 13': The family are seen in Dr Seuss-style shirts, and all in blue jeans, in a family photo posted in April 2016 Police found the siblings inside their family home (above) after the 17-year-old girl managed to escape through a window and call 911 with a cell phone she had found in the house Riverside County sheriff's Capt. Greg Fellows praised the 17-year-old girl on Tuesday after she managed to escape through a window and call 911 with a cell phone she had found in the home Video courtesy of the Vegas Chapel The Turpins were believed to be dogged by debt and filed for bankruptcy twice - once in Texas and again in 2011 after moving to California. They were between $100,000 and $500,000 in debt when they filed for bankruptcy in August 2011 . At the time of the filing, David Turpin was earning a $140,000 salary as an engineer at defense firm Northrop Grumman where he had been working for eight months. His wife was listed as a stay-at-home mom. Records show the large family's expenses exceed Turpin's pay by just over $1,000 a month. He previously worked for Lockheed Martin but left the job in 2010. Court documents show that David had tried to keep his 2010 Ford Mustang in the bankruptcy proceedings but a judge eventually ordered for him to give it up. Their bankruptcy lawyer, Ivan Trahan, told the New York Times that the couple often spoke fondly of their children but he never saw them. 'They spoke about them highly,' Trahan said. 'We remember them as very nice couple. This is shocking.' They are believed to have moved to California from Texas around 2010. The Turpins lived in Murrieta first before purchasing their current four-bedroom home in Perris in August 2014 for $351,000. Their house in Perris is also the address of Sandcastle Day School - a private school registered in 2014-15 so David Turpin could home-school six of his children. In the 2016-17 school year, it had an enrollment of six students - one each in the fifth, sixth, eighth, ninth, 10th and 12th grades. As a private school, there are no laws that require it to be inspected. David Turpin's parents, James and Betty Turpin, told ABC News they were 'surprised and shocked' at the allegations. The couple, who live in West Virginia, said they had not visited the family for four or five years but had spoken to them on the phone, although not with their grandchildren. The grandparents described the family as very religious and said they were Pentecostal Christian. They said the parents had so many children because they believed 'God called on them' to do so. They added that the 'very strict homeschooling' would involve the children memorizing long Bible passages and even attempting to memorize the entire book. The children also all appear to have been given names beginning with a J, perhaps a tribute to Jesus or maybe even to the Old Testaments Joseph, who is believed to have had 12 siblings. The Turpin family, as well as extended relatives, are seen enjoying a holiday at Disneyland in California in 2011 They have had marriage-renewal ceremonies in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator at least three times in 2011 (pictured above), 2013 and 2015 The shocking allegations provide a stark contrast to the life shown on David and Louise's joint Facebook page. They appear to have had marriage-renewal ceremonies in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator at least three times in 2011, 2013 and 2015. Their children were present at the ceremonies and are seeing posing for photos in 2015 in matching outfits for the boys and the girls. The 10 girls are all dressed in pink dresses with white tights and white shoes, while the boys are seen in suits with purple ties - and bowl haircuts like their father. HOW DID THE TURPIN FAMILY GO UNNOTICED? Police said on Tuesday they wished they had an answer as to how the Turpin children ended up in the situation they did. The family had lived in Perris, California since 2014 but deputies had never been called to the residence previously for any reason. Social workers had also never visited the home. State Department of Education records show the family home has the same address as Sandcastle Day School, where David Turpin is listed as principal. Six of the children were homeschooled. In the 2016-17 school year, it had an enrollment of six with one student each in the fifth, sixth, eighth, ninth, 10th and 12th grades. As a private school, there are no laws that require it to be inspected. Family have said they were never invited over to their home, but thought they were living the dream life based on Facebook photos of their trips to Disneyland and Las Vegas. Neighbors have described the family as intensely private, with some saying they did not even know children lived in the home. Advertisement Footage of the ceremony posted online showed the smiling children awkwardly dancing and clicking their fingers behind their parents. Another ceremony with the same Elvis impersonator in 2013 - prior to their youngest child being born - shows the children wearing the same outfits. Photographs from 2011 show the couple by themselves, but impersonator Kent Ripley said the children were in attendance that time as well. 'I'm still disturbed. This is a sad day for everybody, especially the children, I mean they were sitting right around here three different times,' Ripley told Fox5Vegas. He added on Today: 'Nothing seemed to be unusual apart from the fact there was a lot of them. They were well behaved and smiled a lot'. Other pictures show the family smiling on several trips to Disneyland, while another shows them wearing Dr Seuss-style shirts, with each child's top emblazoned with 'Thing 1' to 'Thing 13'. It also features several photos of the youngest child when she was a baby in late 2015. She was often pictured posing with her mother, including in a Snow White costume, inside a Krispy Kreme store and at a lake. The last public images that appeared on the Facebook page were posted in July 2016. Speaking to CNN, grandmother Betty Turpin said the parents made the children dress alike for safety reasons. She describes how the children would line up according to age and the mother and father would walk in front and back of the line. 'They were very protective of the kids. This is a highly respectable family.' Louise's sister Elizabeth Jane Flores, 41, told DailyMailTV that he was never allowed to visit her sibling in California and knew something was 'not right' about her parenting. She said she had not seen Louise in 19 years, and while she still kept in touch with her sister by telephone, Turpin refused to invite her over to her home and never let her speak to her nieces and nephews. 'She never let us talk to her kids. She wouldn't even accept my Facebook request. We all wondered what was going on. My parents booked several flights to go see them but when they got there they wouldn't tell them where to go and my parents left crying every time. They died before they got to see them again. It's just heartbreaking and I'm so embarrassed about all of this,' she said. Meanwhile her other sister Teresa Robinette told NBC: 'We always thought she was living the perfect life. She would tell us they went to Disneyland all the time, they would go to Vegas.' The couple are pictured above on a neighbor's surveillance cameras being arrested on Sunday morning House of horrors: The victims, all siblings aged between two and 29 years old, were being held captive in a home in Perris, California, police said. Media are seen outside the house Loved-up: Pictures on Facebook show the Turpins renewing their vows in 2015, with their children next to them at the altar Playing happy families: The Turpins are pictured smiling at the most recent of their vow renewals, which was conducted by an Elvis impersonator in Las Vegas Tradition: The couple are seen in a picture from 2011, renewing their vows in front of the same Elvis impersonator More than once: The family are gathered for yet another vow-renewal ceremony in 2013, with the children dressed in the outfits which were then re-used three years later DISNEY-OBSESSED PARENTS ARRESTED FOR IMPRISONING 13 CHILDREN The parents accused of starving and keeping their 13 children chained up inside their home had an obsession with Disneyland, according to the multiple family trips they took to the theme park and their 'DSLAND' car license plates. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were both arrested at their home in Perris, California on Sunday after their 17-year-old daughter managed to escape and call 911. But the shocking allegations made against David and Louise are in stark contrast to the life they publicly portrayed on their joint Facebook page. David and Louise are pictured above smiling with their children and Disney Princess Jasmine. The photo was posted in 2012 Photos posted on Facebook between 2010 and 2012 show that the couple took their children to Disneyland on at least two separate occasions. David and Louise are pictured smiling with their children in front of the theme park's iconic castle and posing with Disney characters, including Mickey Mouse, Princess Jasmine and Winnie the Pooh's Eeyore. Just like all of their family photos, the children are pictured wearing matching outfits. Photos posted on Facebook between 2010 and 2012 show that the couple took their children to Disneyland on at least two separate occasions Just like all of their family photos, the children are pictured wearing matching outfits Some of the younger children wore the same Disney-themed outfits on both family trips to the theme park. The trips occurred prior to the birth of their youngest daughter, who is now aged two. Meanwhile, two of the four cars parked outside the family's home in Perris when they were arrested also appear to have licence plates linked to Disneyland. One of the plates on a Volkswagen Beetle reads 'DSLAND'. The other, which is also on Volkswagen, says 'DL4EVER'. There has been speculation that the second plate could also mean David and Louise forever. One of the plates on a Volkswagen parked outsdie their home reads: 'DL4EVER'. There has been speculation that the second plate could also mean David and Louise forever One of the personalized plates on a Volkswagen Beetle reads 'DSLAND' Disney-themed statues were spotted in the yard of the family home in Perris on Tuesday Advertisement Neighbors said the family were unusual and reclusive, with some saying they did not even know children lived in the home. Housewife Wendy Martinez, 41, who lives in a home behind the single-story ranch-style property, told DailyMail.com she saw four of the children kneeling in the front yard late at night at the end of October, looking emaciated and pale. 'They were on their knees, four little kids, and they were just rolling on the grass. It was odd at that time of night. 'Their mother was in the archway, I just remember the mother in the archway, and I said, hi. There was like no movement, not even to look over to see who's saying hi, like if they were told not to speak to anybody. ' Asked whether she thought the children needed help, she told DailyMail.com: 'Honestly, I didn't see they needed help.' Another neighbor said Louise Turpin was defiant when cops arrived at the home on Sunday. They said she 'smirked' and 'spat twice down at the floor'. Andrew Santillan, who lives nearby, told Press-Enterprise: 'I didn't know there were kids in the house. I had no idea this was going on.' Others said they had seen the children digging for food in the garbage bins, but had not taken notice as it did not look sinister. 'Nonchalant, looked like they were having fun like a regular family,' neighbor Nicole Gooding told CBS2. 'The older kids, I thought they were, like, 12, because they looked so malnourished, so pale,' Kimberly Milligan added. Another neighbor, Andria Valdez, said she had seen the children before, joking that they were like the vampire family in the Twilight books and films because they were 'really, really pale' and 'only came out at night'. Another local said the children were seen building a Nativity scene in the front yard of their home a few years ago, but were 'weird about it' when complimented on their work. The couple's joint Facebook page features several photos of the youngest child when she was a baby in late 2015. She was often pictured posing with her mother outside the house, including dressed as Disney Princess Snow White (left) David and Louise are pictured in front of Disneyland's iconic castle appearing to hold Tinker Bell. The photo appeared on Facebook in October 2010 and was one of multiple trips to the theme park The Turpins were arrested and charged with nine counts of torture and 10 of child endangerment. Neither of them have a serious criminal record. Camera crews are seen outside the home on Monday 'THEY SEEMED LIKE THE PERFECT FAMILY': NEIGHBORS HORRIFIED TO DISCOVER PARENTS' HORRIFIC SECRET Wendy Martinez thought the Turpins were the perfect family Four of the children living in the California house of horrors were seen less than two months ago looking very thin and very albino, a neighbor has said. Housewife Wendy Martinez, 41, who lives in a home behind the single-story ranch-style property, told DailyMail.com she saw four of the children kneeling in the front yard late at night at the end of October. She said the quartet looked emaciated and pale, and appeared to have been instructed not to respond when she tried to say hello to them. It was about 9pm at night and we came around right here and at the gate, we saw four children inside, Martinez said. They were on their knees, four little kids, and they were just rolling on the grass. It was odd at that time of night. Their mother was in the archway, I just remember the mother in the archway, and I said, hi. There was like no movement, not even to look over to see whos saying hi. No movement, like if they were told not to speak to anybody. The mom, no movement at all. Asked whether she thought the children needed help, she told DailyMail.com: Honestly, I didnt see like they needed help. They were in their yard. It was awkward that it was at 9pm at night but they were in their yard. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested Sunday after 13 adults and children aged between two and 29 were found inside their four-bedroom Perris home. Some of the children had been shackled to their beds and, cops said, were being held in a foul-smelling room. The Turpins purchased the house, which sits on a quiet well-to-do street, for $351,000 in August 2014 later registering it as a school. Sitting within a new development, the house had been a model home and was, said Dennis Cooke, 61, already tricked out with custom fittings when they moved in. Cooke, who works at Home Depot in Perris, said he had been shown around the property before the Turpins moved in, adding: This one was very beautiful, it was already tricked out with custom fittings, the backyard done, the landscaping done. But he said the spacious four-bedroom home is nowhere near large enough for 15 occupants, telling DailyMail.com: Oh no, no. Absolutely not. I would say a normal family, if they had six children, it could be adequate but 13, no. absolutely not. Neighbor Dennis Cooke did not the think the Turpins' 'beautiful' home was big enough to house 13 children Although the Turpins were understood to be running a school from the house, neighbors said they saw no sign of parents arriving to drop off their children and most said they had no idea that a young family lived in the property. You know what, I drive past this way every day but Ive never seen the family or anything, said nurse Janeece Calhoun, 21. Never anybody coming in or out. Neighbor Michelle Walls, 47, added: You would think you would have heard them. In our neighborhood, kids are usually out playing, shooting hoops. Going to the park. Im surprised I never saw them because most kids need to go outside and play. Martinez says she last saw a member of the family a month ago, when she spotted one of the couples teenage daughters drive past in a red Volkswagen Jetta, which was seen parked outside the home today. She said: One of the girls was coming in in the red Jetta. They were in and out. I think it was one of the girls, I dont know which one it was, but as I was going out, she was coming in. Shed been out. Martinez added: Its weird you never know whats going on. Theyve got three cars and that [mini]van. They move it, theres no cobwebs. Theyre mobile. I dont understand why they would wait so long to say something. Looking at their pictures, they seemed like the perfect family. A federal judge has released Rick Gates, one of the campaign aides charged in Robert Mueller's Russia probe, from house arrest. Gates, 45, is a long-time business associate and protege of Paul Manafort, the man who ran Trump's presidential campaign for several months in 2016 and is also charged by Mueller. The pair are accused of laundering money and conspiracy against the US, among other charges, in the wake of the Mueller investigation. Manafort, 68, was fired shortly after the Republican National Convention amid questions about his business dealings in Ukraine but Gates stayed on and was more recently working to help close the financial books of Trump's inaugural committee. Gates was in turn removed following questions about his involvement with Manafort. In October, the two men pleaded not guilty to a 12-count indictment by a federal grand jury, telling a judge that they planned to fight the Justice Department in court. A federal judge has released Rick Gates, (center) one of the campaign aides charged in Robert Mueller's Russia probe, from house arrest Gates was accused of laundering money and conspiracy against the US, among other charges, in the wake of the Mueller investigation Gates, 45, is a long-time business associate and protege of Paul Manafort (pictured), the man who ran Trump's presidential campaign for several months in 2016 and is also charged by Mueller. The business partners, who have been in home confinement since then, face charges including conspiracy to launder money, conspiracy against the United States and failing to register as foreign agents of Ukraine's former pro-Russian government for behavior occurring as far back as 2012. The court documents make no mention of contact with Russians during the presidential campaign. A U.S. District Court judge scrapped the confinement condition of Gates' bail order on Thursday, NBC News reports. Special counsel Robert Mueller is investigating Russian interference in the U.S. election He is still likley to have some restrictions, such as a curfew and travel restrictions. His attorneys have petitioned the court on several occasions for his temporary release from home confinement, including in November when Gates asked to be allowed to be able to leave his home to pick up and drop off his children at school. A judge denied a request by Gates to attend a New Year's Eve party. Manafort will remain imprisoned. Meanwhile, on Tuesday, a federal judge delayed setting a trial date for Manafort and Gates. Defense lawyers said the government still needed to produce all the evidence against their clients - and give them enough time to sort through it all. The trial was originally scheduled for May but Judge Amy Berman Jackson announced today that it might not start until the fall of 2018. 'We have limited resources,' Manafort's attorney Kevin Downing told the Business Insider Tuesday. 'We're not big law firms.' Meanwhile, on Tuesday, a federal judge delayed setting a trial date for Manafort (seen leaving at court Tuesday) and Gates Former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort and his wife Kathleen leave the Prettyman Federal Courthouse January 16 If held in September, the trial could run up to the 2018 midterm elections, which could create some difficult press for Trump and his administration. The indictment against Manafort, 68, and Gates, 45, includes 12 separate criminal counts: conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said during a press briefing that 'today's announcement has nothing to do with the president, nothing to do with the president's campaign or campaign activity.' Sanders told DailyMail.com that Trump and Manafort 'haven't spoken in several months. The last known conversation was back all the way to February.' She said that 'there was some initial contact' with Gates 'after the president was sworn in, with him at meetings here at the White House but nothing directly with the president.' The government alleges that at least $75 million was moved by Manafort to offshore accounts without declaring the income to the government. From there Manafort allegedly withdrew $18 million to fund a lavish lifestyle, and Gates is accused of pulling out another $3 million. The defendants' surrender to the FBI in the morning was followed by a dramatic announcement that one of Trump's campaign foreign policy advisers, George Papadopoulos, had pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about his contact with Russians who promised 'dirt' on Hillary Clinton and access to 'thousands' of her emails. Papadopoulos secretly agreed to a plea bargain earlier this month, suggesting he may be cooperating with Mueller. The United States will give a UN agency $60 million in aid for Palestinians refugees but withhold a further $65 million for now, the State Department said on Tuesday, as the Trump administration carried out a threat it made two weeks ago to cut funding. While saying the decision would sustain schools and health services, State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert echoed President Donald Trump in calling on other nations to provide more funds because he believes the United States pays more than its share. The decision to keep back some money is likely to compound the difficulty of reviving Israeli-Palestinian peace talks and to further undermine Arabs' faith that the United States can act as an impartial arbitrator, particularly following Trump's Dec. 6 announcement reversing decades of US policy and recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital. A Palestinian official quickly criticized Washington's decision to withhold some of the money and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he was unaware of any cut in aid but he was 'very concerned' about the possibility. The State Department notified the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) of the decision in a letter, Nauert said at a daily briefing. The United States will give a UN agency $60 million in aid for Palestinians refugees but withhold a further $65 million for now, the State Department said on Tuesday. A Palestinian woman has her child checked at a UN-run facility in Gaza City A Palestinian refugee woman gestures as she waits to receive aid at a United Nations food distribution center in Al-Shati refugee camp in Gaza City on Monday She said the Trump administration was conditioning the release of the additional funds on whether the organization makes unspecified reforms. She insisted, however, the US decision was 'not aimed at punishing' anyone. A US official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said UNRWA must be fundamentally reevaluated 'in the way it operates and the way it is funded.' 'Without the funds we are providing today, UNRWA operations were at risk of running out of funds and closing down. The funds provided by the United States will prevent that from happening for the immediate future,' the official said, saying the additional '$65 million will be held for future consideration.' While saying the decision would sustain schools and health services, State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert echoed President Donald Trump in calling on other nations to provide more funds because he believes the United States pays more than its share In a Twitter post on Jan. 2, Trump said that Washington gives the Palestinians 'HUNDRED OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS a year and get no appreciation or respect. 'They don't even want to negotiate a long overdue peace treaty with Israel ... with the Palestinians no longer willing to talk peace, why should we make any of these massive future payments to them?' Trump added in his tweet. While US officials did not link the US decision to Trump's tweet, they made a point often advanced by the president by saying the United States had been UNRWAs single largest donor for decades and demanded other nations do more. 'The United States government and the Trump administration believes there should be more burden sharing going around,' spokeswoman Nauert said. Trumps aides initially debated whether to cut off all UNRWA aid after the tweet, a second US official said. But those opposed to the idea argued that it could further destabilize the region, the official said. 'UNRWA has proven time and again to be an agency that misuses the humanitarian aid of the international community and instead supports anti-Israel propaganda, perpetuates the plight of Palestinian refugees and encourages hate,' Danny Danon, Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, said. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (center) speaks during a meeting with the Palestinian Central Council in the West Bank city of Ramallah on Sunday. Abbas blasted the Trump administration's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital last month Palestine Liberation Organization official Wasel Abu Youssef told Reuters: 'This decision confirms the US administration is continuing in wiping out the rights of the Palestinian people. First was declaring Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and today the refugee issue.' Historically, US administrations had said the status of Jerusalem must be decided in Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. The city is holy to three major monotheistic faiths. At the United Nations, Guterres told reporters that the services provided by UNRWA were 'of extreme importance, not only for the well-being of these populations ... but also in my opinion and an opinion that is shared by most international observers, including some Israeli ones, it is an important factor of stability.' 'So if UNRWA will not be in a position to provide the vital services and the emergency forms of support that UNRWA has been providing this will create a very, very serious problem and we will do everything we can to avoid this situation,' he said. Fox News Channel will unveil a new documentary on Sunday about events leading up to the impeachment of former President Bill Clinton almost 30 years ago. The hour-long episode of Scandalous, which will be narrated by actor Bruce McGill, will air January 21 at 8pm. Scandalous will feature interviews with more than 40 people, among them principals in that saga, including special prosecutor Ken Starr, former Senator Joe Lieberman, current Senator Lindsey Graham, and Linda Tripp. The documentary will focus on the sequence of events that led to the impeachment, including the Whitewater controversy. Whitewater was a failed Arkansas real estate venture which involved Bill and Hillary Clinton. Fox News Channel will unveil a new seven-part documentary series on Sunday about events leading up to the impeachment of former President Bill Clinton almost 30 years ago The series will begin by tackling the Whitewater controversy. Whitewater was a failed Arkansas real estate venture which involved Bill and Hillary Clinton (left). It was investigated by then-special prosecutor, Ken Starr (seen right when he was president of Baylor in 2014) In 1992, when then-Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton was running for the Democratic nomination, it was learned that he and his wife lost money in a land deal from the 1970s and 80s. Despite a series of investigations, authorities failed to find enough evidence to criminally prosecute the Clintons for their role in the Whitewater affair. One of the Clintons associates, Susan McDougal, ended up going to prison for refusing to answer questions related to Whitewater. McDougal, who received a pardon from President Clinton before he left office, is one of the people interviewed in the upcoming Fox News documentary. Clinton's impeachment was preceded by a chain of events, most notably the revelation that he engaged in an extramarital affair with a White House intern named Monica Lewinsky. Clinton's impeachment was preceded by a chain of events, most notably the revelation that he engaged in an extramarital affair with a White House intern named Monica Lewinsky In 1998, it was learned that the then-22-year-old intern and the president had a number of liaisons on the White House grounds, including in the Oval Office. Lewinsky testified that she and the president had nine sexual encounters in the Oval Office between November 1995 and March 1997. When the presidents aides noticed that their boss was spending too much time with Lewinsky in the White House, she was transferred to the Pentagon. It was there that she met a co-worker, Linda Tripp. The affair became public after Tripp secretly recorded conversations with her and passed them on to Kenneth Starr, the independent counsel investigating Clinton for his role in the Whitewater deal. Both Clinton and Lewinsky denied having a sexual relationship under oath when testifying in the Paul Jones lawsuit accusing the then-president of sexual harassment. The affair became public after Linda Tripp (above) secretly recorded conversations with Lewinsky and passed them on to Starr Clinton first forcefully denied the allegations, saying in January that year in a public statement: 'I want to say one thing to the American people. I want you to listen to me... I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky.' He eventually admitted in August 1998 to having an inappropriate relationship with Lewinsky. 'I know that my public comments and my silence about this matter gave a false impression. I misled people, including even my wife,' he said at the time. 'I deeply regret that. 'Indeed I did have a relationship with Ms. Lewinsky that was not appropriate. 'In fact, it was wrong. It constituted a critical lapse in judgment and a personal failure on my part for which I am solely and completely responsible.' Clinton became only the second president in US history to be impeached by Congress. He was charged with perjury and obstruction of justice. After Clintons impeachment, a trial was held in the Senate, where Republicans fell short of the necessary amount of votes to remove him from office. In the two decades since the scandal, Lewinsky has largely stayed out of the public eye only to re-emerge in recent years as an advocate for preventing cyber-bullying. Ministers today ordered a fast-tracked investigation into the bosses at failed firm Carillion after it emerged they awarded themselves bumper bonuses as the companies slid into insolvency. The Government said the probe will look at bosses 'past and present' who received fat cat salaries while the firms shares tumbled and it racked up billions in debt. And the crisis topped the agenda at Cabinet this morning as Theresa May told her minsters No 10 is offering support and will not be 'complacent'. Meanwhile state-backed bank RBS was among the list of financial lenders who said they could face losses from the firm's collapse. The announcement by Business Secretary Greg Clark comes amid widespread anger that Carillion is still dishing out huge pay packets to senior staff who left the firm just before it went bust. Business Secretary Greg Clark (pictured outside No10 last week) announced the probe amid widespread anger that Carillion is still dishing out huge pay packets to senior staff who left the firm just before it went bust Minister of State Claire Perry arriving at 10 Downing Street(left) alongside State for Work and Pensions Esther McVey(right) Home Secretary Amber Rudd,left) and Defence Secretary Gavin Williamson pictured walking into No10 today, where Theresa May will speak with her ministers about the outsourcing giant's collapse and the government's response Richard Howson, the company's former chief executive, will continue to draw from his 660,000 salary until Octobver despite quitting last summer. Former financial officer Zafar Khan stepped down in September but will continue receiving a 425,000 base salary a year after leaving. And Keith Cochrane, who became interim CEO in July, will receive a 750,000 salary until July despite the firm's collapse. Announcing the investigation today, Mr Clark said: 'It is important we quickly get the full picture of the events which caused Carillion to enter liquidation, which is why I have asked the Insolvency Service to fast-track and broaden the scope of the Official Receiver's investigation. 'In particular, I have asked that the investigation looks not only at the conduct of the directors at the point of its insolvency, but also of any individuals who were previously directors. 'Any evidence of misconduct will be taken very seriously.' Politicians and union leaders have queued up to condemn the company for dishing out the hefty salaries and bonuses while the company failed. And fury has deepened as it emerged the bosses changed the rules last September to make it harder for bonuses to claw back. Two people in high-visibility jackets next to the S2 building, a Carillion construction project in King's Cross, London A foreman at the Angel Gardens development in Manchester(pictured today) said that all the sub-contractors employed at the site had packed up their tools yesterday and left Downing Street has warned the company it would not be right for company bosses to be seen to be benefiting from failure. While Unite, the country's biggest trade union, said: 'This is a classic case of rewards for failure.' And as the former bosses of the failed firm are still enjoying their very generous pay packets, workers and small firms who supplied the outsourcing and construction giant are facing an uncertain future. Thousands of private sector workers whose jobs relied on the Carillion could hear if they will be out of work following its collapse soon. The Federation of Small Businesses has warned that small firms could go bust, causing more job losses, unless its debts are paid. While building sites around Britain have been left 'ghost towns' as workers were told to go home and stay away as construction ground to a halt following the collapse. And Carillion's lenders, including Barclays, HSBC, the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS), Lloyds and Santander UK, are facing heavy losses on their 2 billion exposure to the collapsed outsourcer. The Prime Ministers official spokesman said: Cabinet began with a discussion of the decision to place Carillion into compulsory liquidation. The Prime Minster led the discussion and said that despite a lot of work to find suitable financing options, this had not proved possible for the company. She added the taxpayer could not be expected to bail out a private company. He added: The PM said public services had continued to be provided but there would no complacency and the Government would be vigilant in monitoring for any emerging issues in public services and in providing support for employees of companies with private sector Carillion contracts. The Justice Department launched a frontal assault Tuesday on a judge's ruling that protected beneficiaries of the DACA program from the threat of its termination in March. The Department of Justice said it would go directly to the Supreme Court to establish that the White House can legally shutter Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, an Obama-era executive order that offered deportation protection and work permits to hundreds of thousands of people who entered the U.S. illegally as children. U.S. District Judge William Alsup granted a request a week ago to block the administration from ending DACA while lawsuits play out. He also ordered the administration to resume accepting renewal applications from people already enrolled in the program. 'It defies both law and common sense for DACA ... to somehow be mandated nationwide by a single district court in San Francisco,' Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement. Fighting mad: U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said Tuesday that he will go directly to the Supreme Court to push back against a federal judge who blocked the administration from ending the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program President Donald Trump is using the threat of DACA's demise in March as leverage to get Democrats to agree to fund his proposed border wall, but the judge's ruling took that piece of the puzzle out of his hands The DACA program has pitted immigrants' rights groups against conservatives who voted for Trump because of his promise to get tough on immigration Sessions noted that DACA was 'an entirely discretionary non-enforcement policy that was implemented unilaterally by the last administration,' and that Congress had previously 'rejected similar legislative proposals.' The central legal question surrounding the latest DACA episode is whether the President of the United States can issue an executive memo to cancel what a previous president established in the same fashion. Republicans want to use the threat of DACA's cancelation as leverage to bring Democrats to the table as they seek billions in funding for border control measures including a wall between the U.S. and Mexico. The DOJ said Tuesday that it intends to appeal Alsup's order to the Ninth Circuit, a traditionally liberal judicial panel. At the same time, it's planning this week to petition the U.S. Supreme Court to hear a final appeal before the California-based appeals court acts. Acting Homeland Security Secretary Elaine Duke, who issued the memorandum last fall spelling out how DACA would wind down, 'acted within her discretion to rescind this policy,' Sessions said Tuesday. He called the direct appeal to the Supreme Court 'rare' but said it was being done 'so that this issue may be resolved quickly and fairly for all the parties involved.' Protesters calling for an immigration bill supporting DACA demonstrated in the office of Senator Chuck Grassley on Capitol Hill in Washington on Tuesday A Quinnipiac University poll released last week found that a massive majority of Americans want DACA beneficiaries to be able to stay in the U.S. and apply for citizenship President Donald Trump objected last week to the fact that attorneys looking to stop him from ending the DACA program chose the nation's most liberal venue to do it. 'It just shows everyone how broken and unfair our Court System is when the opposing side in a case (such as DACA) always runs to the 9th Circuit and almost always wins before being reversed by higher courts,' Trump wrote on Twitter. Earlier, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders had said in a statement that '[w]e find this decision to be outrageous.' Trump has drawn criticism in recent years for his attacks on judges who issue rulings that displease him. He branded one a 'so-called judge' after the first version of his nation-specific travel ban was ruled unconstitutional. In another case during the presidential campaign, he claimed a Mexican-American judge's ethnicity rendered him unable to rule fairly in the Trump University case. The federal court system is 'broken and unfair,' Trump said last week, pointing to the Ninth Circuit in San Francisco as fertile hunting ground for liberal partisans seeking friendly rulings DACA has protected about 800,000 people who were brought to the U.S. illegally as children or came with families who overstayed visas. It includes many college-age residents. The Trump administration announced in September that it would cancel DACA, citing a threat from a coalition of 10 states, led by Texas, to challenge the program's constitutionality. Democratic National Committee chairman Tom Perez lashed out at Trump last week, saying his move to rescind DACA 'was never about the rule of law. It was about deporting Dreamers and using them as bargaining chips in future political negotiations while holding their futures hostage.' Trump has insisted repeatedly that any congressional deal to save DACA must be tied to funding for his border wall. Pastor jailed: Gerardo Custodio Jr, 30, a youth pastor from California, has been charged with multiple counts of engaging in lewd acts with minors A California youth pastor has been charged with repeatedly molesting two teenage girls, including at the Ontario church led by his father. Gerardo Custodio Jr, 30, was arrested on Sunday on multiple charges of engaging in lewd acts with a minor stemming from alleged incidents that occurred between 2012 and 2015. According to a press release from the Ontario Police Department, Custodio has served for many years as a youth pastor at the Iglesia La Familia De Dios, a church on North Euclid Avenue in Ontario, where his father, Gerardo Custodio Sr, is the senior pastor. Police say Custodio Jr had spent time away from the church while attending college but resumed his duties there in 2011. On Saturday, police interviewed two young female parishioners from La Famila De Dios who had come forward to report that they had been asexually abused by their youth pastor. House of worship: Custodio is a long-time youth pastor at Iglesia La Familia De Dios in Ontario, California, where police say some of the sexual encounters had taken place The suspect's father, Gerardo Custodio Sr (pictured right with son), 61, is the senior pastor at the church One of the victims was 14 years old in 2012 when she said Custodio Jr, then aged 24, allegedly began abusing her. According to the woman, some of the sexual encounters took place at the house of worship between 2012 and 2014. The second victim said she was 15 years old when her encounters with the then-26-year-old pastor took place between 2014 and 2015. Police said Custodio Jr, of Upland, also faces additional unspecified charges involving both victims. Following his arrest, Custodio Jr was taken to the West Valley Detention Center, where his bail was set at $3million. Investigators believe there may be more victims out there and they are encouraging them to come forward. Custodio Jr (pictured left with his mother and twin sisters) is accused of molesting two girls, aged 14 and 15, between 2012-2015 According to the churchs website, Gerardo Custodio Sr immigrated to the US with his family from their native El Salvador in 1995, just a few months after La Familia De Dios opened its doors. The 61-year-old senior pastor is married and has three children, including his son and 24-year-old twin daughters. The father is not facing any criminal charges. DailyMail.com on Tuesday reached out to the church for comment on the allegations against the youth pastor and was awaiting a response. Anyone with information about this case is being asked to call the Ontario police at (909) 986-6711. The Australian Federal Police have issued arrest warrants for 20 jihadis who are fighting for radical Islamic terror groups worldwide. They include notorious ISIS fighter Neil Prakash, who is detained in Turkey, and Adelaide terrorist medic Tareq Kamleh. As Australian fighters attempt to return home after the collapse of ISIS, federal police are working with Turkish authorities to stop them as they cross the border. Meanwhile, counter-terrorism police in Australia are investigating 215 suspects on Australian soil, some who are already before the courts on terror charges. The Australian Federal Police has issued arrest warrants for 20 jihadis who are fighting for radical Islamic terror groups worldwide (pictured is Neil Prakash) They include notorious ISIS fighter Neil Prakash, who is detained in Turkey, and Adelaide terrorist medic Tareq Kamleh (pictured) AFP Deputy Commissioner Ian McCartney said strong law enforcement strategies are in place to combat threat of returning terrorists. 'A real concern is a hardened Islamic State fighter returning from the conflict zone,' he told The Daily Telegraph. 'If they do return to Australia we want to be able to mitigate the risk with a priority of prosecuting.' Meanwhile counter-terrorism police in Australia are investigating 215 suspects on Australian soil, some of whom are already before the courts on terror charges (pictured is ISIS fighter Mohammad Ali Baryalei) About 220 Australians have travelled to Iraq or Syria to fight for terror groups since 2012 (pictured is ISIS fighter Mohamed Elomar) About 220 Australians have travelled to Iraq or Syria to fight for terror groups since 2012. Of those, 110 are dead or unaccounted for - including Sydney man Mohammad Ali Baryalei - and 40 have returned to Australia. Prakash, 26, is the highest-profile terrorist with an AFP warrant out for his arrest, but he remains behind bars in Turkey after being captured at the border in 2016. Prakash (pictured), 26, is the highest-profile terrorist with an AFP warrant out for his arrest, but he remains behind bars in Turkey after being captured at the border in 2016 Many Australian jihadists who travelled to the Middle East to fight are dead or unaccounted for (pictured is Tareq Kamleh) Australia has sought to extradite Prakash to face terror related charges, and he is also wanted for questioning in the US, UK and Israel. Born to a Fijian father and a Cambodian mother, he converted to Islam in 2012 and joined ISIS in the Middle East, becoming known as Abu Khaled al-Cambodi. He has admitted making propaganda videos and being responsible for ISIS in Australia, but says he was not '100 per cent responsible' as he was forced to do it. A Michigan family was devastated when their shepherd-husky mix came home seriously injured after he had been shot twice in the head with a crossbow. The seven-year-old dog named Marty had been missing from his home in Croswell, Michigan for almost three weeks. Police believe the dog was being held, as it had been subzero temperatures for several weeks. They also believe he may have been chained when he was shot with the bolts. A seven-year-old shepherd-husky mix named Marty had been missing from his home in Michigan for three weeks when he was found shot twice in the head with a crossbow 'He was shot twice in the head,' Tammy Lortt said to The Times Herald. 'He was missing nearly three weeks until he came back.' The pup belongs to Lortt's brother Jason Lumley. Marty is now under veterinary care and is improving every day. Sanilac County Sheriff Garry Biniecki said that deputies have a suspect and plan to charge them with animal cruelty. Deputies acquired both evidence and a written confession from the person. The sheriff's office conducted an investigation and identified a suspect, who is expected to be charged with animal cruelty The family set up a GoFundMe to help with Marty's medical bills. It raised over $10,000 in just three days 'Animals are pretty special and people need to realize you need to take care of them,' Biniecki said. The family set up a GoFundMe to help with Marty's medical bills. It raised over $10,000 in just three days. 'Marty is doing great! They were waiting for him to be stronger to do surgery to close up the hole but now they may not even have to do that it looks like its healing,' the page reads. Any leftover money will be used to pay the bills, putting up a kennel to keep the dog from escaping, and the rest will be donated to an animal shelter and the veterinarian's office. Matt Damon apologized for weighing in on the #MeToo movement in an appearance on the Today show on Tuesday, a little less than a month after he was forced to skip his new movie premiere due to backlash over his statements. The Downsizing star, 47, spoke with Kathie Lee Gifford to promote his foundation, Water.org, and a partnership they have planned with Stella Artois for the Super Bowl. At the end of the interview, Gifford questioned Damon about some recent comments he had made about the sexual harassment scandals sweeping Hollywood. 'You know, just recently in the news you were caught up in something that's very much in the vernacular of our conversations these days. What have you learned from that whole experience?' Gifford asked. Damon, clearly uncomfortable, looked down as he formulated his answer. Scroll down for video Matt Damon apologized for weighing into the #MeToo movement during an appearance on the Today show on Tuesday 'I really wish that I'd listened a lot more before I weighed in on this,' Damon said Tuesday 'Boy, that...well, I really wish that I'd listened a lot more before I weighed in on this,' Damon said. 'You're a good listener though Matt,' Gifford interjected. 'Well not in this case, You know, I think ultimately what it is for me is that I don't want to further anybody's pain with anything that I do or say and so for that I'm really sorry. 'And you know this whole like "Times Up" [movement]...I mean a lot of those women are my dear friends and I love them and respect them and support what they're doing and want to be a part of that change and want to go along for the ride, but I should get in the back seat and close my mouth for a while,' he added. 'Well a lot of us like it when you open your mouth, especially about things like this - Water.org,' Gifford said as she closed the interview. Damon (right) had a long working relationship with Harvey Weinstien (center) before the producer was hit with dozens of allegations of sexual misconduct. The two pictured above with Ben Afflect in October 2016 Damon found himself in hot water last month, when he spoke about the #MeToo movement in a series of interview promoting his latest film Downsizing. In one interview with Business Insider, Damon bemoaned that men like him who aren't predators in Hollywood. 'We're in this watershed moment, and it's great, but I think one thing that's not being talked about is there are a whole s**tload of guys - the preponderance of men I've worked with - who don't do this kind of thing...I don't do that, and most of the people I know don't do that,' he said. In another interview with ABC's Peter Travers, Damon said it was important to recognize that there is a spectrum of offenses. 'I do believe that there's a spectrum of behavior, right? And we're going to have to figure - you know, there's a difference between, you know, patting someone on the butt and rape or child molestation. 'Both of those behaviors need to be confronted and eradicated without question, but they shouldn't be conflated, right?' he said. Damon's remarks were not well received online, and he was later a no show at the December 18 premiere of Downsizing. Even his ex-girlfriend Minnie Driver knocked him for the comments. 'Good God, seriously?' Driver tweeted in response to his claim. The mother-of-one said: 'You don't get to be hierarchical with abuse. And you don't get to tell women that because some guy only showed them their penis their pain isn't as great as a woman who was raped.' Driver's career took off following the 1997 movie Good Will Hunting, written by Damon and Ben Affleck and produced by Harvey Weinstein, whose accusers launched the current wave of scandals sweeping Hollywood. Actress Alyssa Milano also criticized Damon on Twitter, writing: 'Dear Matt Damon, It's the micro that makes the macro.' 'We are in a 'culture of outrage' because the magnitude of rage is, in fact, overtly outrageous. And it is righteous.' 'We are not outraged because someone grabbed our asses in a picture. We are outraged because we were made to feel this was normal. We are outraged because we have been gaslighted. We are outraged because we were silenced for so long.' Alyssa went on to compare the 'spectrum' to stages of cancer, in that some are more treatable than others but it's still the same disease. Because of his close working relationship with Weinstein, Damon has been a part of the conversation in the #MeToo movement from the very beginning. Shortly after the two exposes that brought down Weinstien were published, Damon was accused by The Wrap's Sharon Waxman of trying to get a story about Weinstein's sexual misconduct killed several years ago. Damon denied the claim in a statement Deadline Hollywood, in which he claimed to never have known about Weinstein's behavior. 'I did five or six movies with Harvey. I never saw this. I think a lot of actors have come out and said, everybodys saying we all knew. Thats not true. This type of predation happens behind closed doors, and out of public view. 'If there was ever an event that I was at and Harvey was doing this kind of thing and I didnt see it, then I am so deeply sorry, because I would have stopped it. And I will peel my eyes back now, father than I ever have, to look for this type of behavior,' he said. One of Weinstein's accusers, Rose McGowan, questioned how ignorant Damon could have been considering his long working relationship with Weinstein. Later, Damon backtracked and admitted that he had heard of at least one accusation. He said he knew that there was history between Weinstein and his The Talented Mr Ripley co-star Gwyneth Paltrow, who dated his lifelong friend Ben Affleck. 'I knew the story about Gwyneth from Ben [Affleck] because he was with her after Brad [Pitt] and so I knew that story,' Damon said in a GMA interview in October. 'But I was working with Gwyneth and with Harvey on [the 1999 film "The Talented Mr.] Ripley." He then added: ' I never talked to Gwyneth about it but Ben told me that whatever or agreement they had come to there was an understanding ... and he treated her incredibly respectfully. Always.' Ricky Whipple (pictured), 29, was arrested on Monday for allegedly starting 11 fires in a California park A man was arrested on Monday for allegedly starting 11 fires in California. The San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department said deputies arrested, Ricky Whipple, 29, after they received reports of multiple fires. Deputies responded to the reported fires around 7.45am on Monday at the Glen Helen Regional Park. A total of 11 fires were started along a three-mile stretch near the regional park and the 15/215 Freeway interchange, according to the department's press release. 'After each fire was started, Whipple ran through a series a storm drain tunnels underneath the freeways to elude capture from the deputies,' the press release said. Authorities were able to locate Whipple with the assistance of a helicopter as he walked through the dense brush near Cajon Boulevard and Kenwood Avenue, which was in close proximity of the last fire. Whipple was detained at the scene without incident. At the different fire sites, several items of evidence were located that connected Whipple to the fires. He was charged with aggravated arson and booked into the Central Detention Center. The fires burned dry vegetation and caused a multi-jurisdictional response from fire crews with the San Bernardino County Fire Department, Cal Fire, and the US Forest Service. All the fires were contained and extinguished. However, fire crews spent several hours cooling down hot spots to prevent additional fire damage. Whipple is being held on $250,000 bail and he's scheduled for court on January 17. The fires burned dry vegetation and caused a multi-jurisdictional response from fire crews with the San Bernardino County Fire Department, Cal Fire (pictured), and the US Forest Service. All the fires were contained and extinguished Selma Blair has claimed that disgraced filmmaker James Toback once threatened to murder her and gauge my eyes out. The actress is among hundreds of women who have accused Toback of sexually assaulting or harassing them since the Harvey Weinstein scandal broke in October. Blair, 45, originally only agreed to speak on condition of anonymity, saying she feared for her life after Toback warned he'd kill her if she told anyone he'd assaulted her. But when Toback claimed his accusers were lying, the actress decided to take the incredibly brave step to speak out. 'I had literally been afraid for 17 years of James Toback who threatened to murder me,' she told the hosts of The Talk on Monday. Selma Blair (left) has claimed that disgraced filmmaker James Toback (right) once threatened to murder her and gauge my eyes out She said that the 73-year-old screenwriter had threatened to 'put cement shoes on [me] and gouge my eyes out with a Bic pen if I ever told anybody' about the alleged assault. Blair told Vanity Fair in October how her representatives arranged for her to meet Toback in 1999 to discuss an upcoming project he'd written called Harvard Man. The Cruel Intentions star said that she had declined to meet the director in his hotel room, and arranged to meet him in the hotel restaurant. But when she sat down at the table to wait for him, the hostess approached her saying Toback couldn't come down and wanted to meet her in his room. 'I had literally been afraid for 17 years of James Toback who threatened to murder me,' she told the hosts of The Talk on Monday She told Sharon Osborne that the 73-year-old screenwriter had threatened to 'put cement shoes on [me] and gouge my eyes out with a Bic pen if I ever told anybody' about the alleged assault Feeling 'ratted' she went to Toback's room, where he started grilling her about her family, before boasting he could have her father killed, she told the magazine. After about 40 minutes, she said the Two Guys and a Girl director ordered her to take her clothes off. 'I need you to do this monologue naked,' she says he told her. 'I said, Why would my character need to be naked? She is a lawyer in a courtroom. 'He said, Because I need to see how your body moves. How comfortable you are with your body. This is where I start training you. Blair said she agreed to take off her sweater but felt 'ashamed'. Meanwhile Toback commented that she needed 'a lot of work.' She claims she was making to leave when he sat down on the bed and told her she had to talk to him, before asking: '"Would you f**k me?"' Blair said she told him 'no' but he blocked the door and told her she couldn't leave 'until I have release.' She refused to have sex but she says Toback said he would 'rub up against your leg. You have to pinch my nipples. And you have to look into my eyes."' In October, the LA Times published an investigation that saw 38 women accusing Toback of sexual misconduct, with 31 going on the record. Since then, both Selma Blair (left) and Rachel McAdams (right), who have both now detailed times they were harassed at the hands of the 72-year-old after being invited to an audition at his hotel room The actress says when it was over, he threatened her. 'He told me, There is a girl who went against me. She was going to talk about something I did. I am going to tell you, and this is a promise, if she ever tells anybody, no matter how much time she thinks went by, I have people who will pull up in a car, kidnap her, and throw her in the Hudson River with cement blocks on her feet. You understand what Im talking about, right? Blair said she only ever told two people about what happened, her boyfriend who she made promise not to tell anyone else, and she also told her manager, after he said Toback wanted to see her again, that the director was 'vile' and not to send any more women to him. On Monday, Blair said that when women began accusing Harvey Weinstein of sexual assault and harassment, she felt the alleged Toback incident 'weighing on me.' But it wasn't until she saw Toback's name trending on Twitter, after he called his accusers 'lying c***suckers' that she finally decided to speak out under her own name. 'I said if I could be a bigger voice, then I will,' she added. Toback is now under investigation by the LAPD and the Los Angeles district attorney. Blair's story has been echoed by countless other women including actress Rachel McAdams. Julianne Moore (left) revealed on Twitter that she ran into Toback early in her career while walking home in New York City, claiming he tried to pick her up twice. Natalie Morales (right) added her voice to the chorus in response to a tweet from journalist Glenn Whipp, who broke the story, writing: 'Glenn add one more. Exact same playbook by James Toback when I encountered him near Central Park' Both actresses have said the assaults took place when they were at the beginning of their careers and were offered a role in the upcoming movie Harvard Man - which came out in 2001 and ended up starring Sarah Michelle Gellar and Joey Lauren Adams. And despite the difficulties involved in bringing historic allegations against someone accused of sexual assault or harassment, Blair hopes that her alleged attacker will end up behind bars. 'I do think James Toback belongs in jail I would hope that he would be found guilty,' said Blair, who has one child, Arthur Saint Bleick, with fashion designer Jason Bleick. The couple split in 2012. She is divorced Ahmet Zappa, son of musician Frank Zappa in 2006 after two years. The Los Angeles Times reported last week that the number of women accusing Toback of sexual harassment or assault has jumped to 395. In October, the LA Times published an investigation that saw 38 women, including Blair, accusing Toback of sexual misconduct, with 31 going on the record. Since that initial story ran in late October, 357 women contacted Times reporter Glenn Whipp, sharing stories of the writer-director approaching them on the streets of Manhattan and Los Angeles, on trains and airplanes. According to the Los Angeles Times, 395 women have made accusations of sexual misconduct against Toback (pictured, May 2017) Most of the accounts involved Toback telling them he wanted to cast them in a movie, which often led to a range of unwanted sexual advances and actions. Toback has also denied all of the subsequent allegations on multiple occasions. Toback, who received an Oscar nomination for writing 'Bugsy,' has been accused of sexual misconduct by dozens of women. Many of the women said Toback had promised them stardom and their meetings would end with sexual questions and Toback masturbating in front of them or simulating sexual intercourse with them. Julianne Moore revealed on Twitter that she ran into Toback early in her career while walking home in New York City, claiming he tried to pick her up twice. Natalie Morales added her voice to the chorus in response to a tweet from journalist Glenn Whipp, who broke the story, writing: 'Glenn add one more. Exact same playbook by James Toback when I encountered him near Central Park.' They say that a dog is man's best friend - but, in this case, he's baby's best friend too. Kernel, a one-year-old Great Dane, was seen making friends with another one-year-old - but on two legs - at a pet store in Brighton, Massachusetts, on January 9. Held on a leash by his owner, Alyssa, the 150lb pooch is seen nuzzling a blonde toddler and licking the top of his head, as the baby put his hands up and smiles. Kernel, a one-year-old Great Dane, was seen making friends with a one-year-old toddler at a pet store in Brighton, Massachusetts, on January 9 The toddler holds up his hands and smiles after the dog nuzzles him and licks the top of his head Alyssa, the owner of Kernel, asks the toddler if he would like to pet the 150lb pooch 'You like that?' Alyssa asks the toddler as she records the video. 'Yeah,' the toddler replies. She then asks: 'Yeah? You want to pet him?' The blonde little boy smiles and walks a few steps forward as he goes to pet the black-and-white canine. 'Remember, nice and gentle with the dogs,' a man, presumably the boy's father, encourages off-camera. Alyssa then tugs on the leash encourages her pet: 'Say hi, Kernel.' The toddler lets out a laugh as he pets Kernel for the first time. 'Remember, nice and gentle with the dogs,' a man, presumably the boy's father, encourages off-camera The blonde-haired baby laughs and gently strokes Kernel's stomach before giving the camera a puzzled look @KernelTheGreatDane has more than 56,000 followers. Owner Alyssa (pictured), who is a professional photographer, she chronicles day-to-day-life with the canine Off-screen, a woman, presumably the toddler's mother says: 'I know, it's different when the kisses come from above! They come from a different angle.' The baby then gently strokes Kernel's stomach before giving the camera a puzzled look. Alyssa shared the video to her Instagram, where it has been viewed more than 155,000 times. She captioned the video: 'LOVE IS OUR ACTIONS, LOVE IS GIVING ALL WE CAN, EVEN IF IT'S JUST THE BIGGER SLICE OF CAKE. LOVE IS UNDERSTANDING WE HAVE THE POWER TO HURT ONE ANOTHER, BUT WE ARE GOING TO DO EVERYTHING IN OUR POWER TO MAKE SURE WE DON'T. #LoveThyNeighbor #OhMyHeart #ThatBabyLaughTho.' @KernelTheGreatDane has more than 56,000 followers. The account is full of videos and pictures snapped of the dog by owner Alyssa, who is a professional photographer, as she chronicles day-to-day-life with the pooch. A British ISIS hacker and husband of infamous terrorist Sally Jones taught fanatics how to build bombs as they plotted to bring down the Statue of Liberty. New Yorkers Munther Omar Saleh, 21, and Fareed Mumuni, 22, are due to be sentenced after admitting to planning a terror attack in February last year. Court documents reveal the would-be murderers were in communication with Junaid Hussain, a notorious Islamist geek who was jailed for hacking Tony Blair's accounts in 2012. Court documents reveal the would-be murderers were in communication with Junaid Hussain (left), a notorious Islamist geek who was jailed for hacking Tony Blair's accounts in 2012. He was married to Sally Jones (right) Saleh believed the Statue of Liberty to have a 'very weak point' which could be targeted with bombs, forcing the symbol of hope to collapse on 'mushrikeen' [non-Muslims] below Hussain, from Birmingham, was killed by a US drone strike in Syria in 2015 aged 21. His wife, Jones, was 45 when he died. Known as the 'White Widow', she was killed two years later in another American strike. But court documents show that in 2015 - months before his death - Saleh and Mumuni were receiving instructions from Hussain, Newsweek reports. Saleh believed the Statue of Liberty to have a 'very weak point' which could be targeted with bombs, forcing the symbol of hope to collapse on 'mushrikeen' [non-Muslims] below. Hussain's wife, Jones (pictured), was 45 when he died. She was killed two years later in another American strike The duo also considered hitting Times Square, an 'easier' target, as well as 'simultaneous attacks all around NYC' if they could find the manpower. Hussain provided him with instructions on how to build a pressure cooker bomb to facilitate the attack. Saleh and Mumuni were arrested in June 2015 and their murderous plans foiled. When they were arrested, they ran towards FBI vehicles bearing knives. A couple who returned to their home after renting it to a female tenant were left horrified to find the property lying in ruin. Elaine and Andy Maiden returned earlier this month to their home in Armadale, in Perth's south-east, to find it left in an unlivable state, 7 News reported. The pair had been working interstate for two years, during which time their home's kitchen had been damaged, lighting fixtures removed and carpet soiled. Scroll down for video Elaine and Andy Maiden (pictured) have been left heartbroken after finding their five-bedroom home in Armadale, in Perth's south-east, left in an unlivable state by their female tenant The pair had been working interstate for two years, during which time their beloved home's (pictured) kitchen had been damaged, lighting fixtures removed and carpet soiled Copper piping was also ripped from the wall, and a massive junk-pile left in a tin shed in the backyard. The destruction has left the married couple counting their costs as they attempt to return the home to a liveable condition. 'The whole lot, I've got to pay for this. I've got to pay for a skip [bins], I don't know how many skips it will take,' Mr Maiden said on Tuesday. He added: 'To come back to this is heartbreaking.' His wife Elaine broke down in tears after seeing the horrific state of their once-family home. The destruction has left the married couple counting their costs as they attempt to return the home (pictured before the tenancy) to a liveable condition The five-bedroom home (pictured before the tenancy) once boasted a clean and tidy interior 'It still upsets me, this is our home. It's just horrible.' Mrs Maiden said. Mr and Mrs Maiden last received a condition report in April, saying the tenant was taking reasonably good care of the property, 7 News reported. The tenant moved out just months later in July, leaving the Maidens with a massive repair bill they are struggling to afford. Now the Maidens have been forced to rent, as they don't have the money to demolish or rebuild the home, and are still paying off their mortgage. Mr and Mrs Maiden last received a condition report in April, saying the tenant was taking reasonably good care of the property (pictured) Police in Minnesota are losing hope for a woman who has been missing for eleven days, after her boyfriend was arrested with burn wounds to his face nearly 700 miles away in Arkansas. Cristina Prodan, 27, was reported missing from the town of Edina on January 5. Five days later, her troubled boyfriend, Joseph Porter, was arrested in Jacksonville, Arkansas for theft. Police spokesman Kaylin Eidsness told the Star Tribune on Monday that additional charges against Porter, in connection to his girlfriend's disappearance, could come as early as Tuesday. Scroll down for video Cristina Prodan, 27 (left), was reported missing from Edina, Minnesota on January 5, a few days after taking her abusive boyfriend, Joseph Porter (right), back. Porter was arrested in Arkansas five days after she went missing, with burns on his face Prodan's mother Livia says her daughter invited Porter to move in with her in October after the two met online. Soon after they started living together, Porter allegedly became abusive, and Prodan eventually took out a restraining order against them. On December 28, Porter pleaded guilty to violating the order, and he was esntenced to time served. Prodan's mother says police have told her they believe her daughter is dead Prodan invited Porter to move in with her in her apartment (above) in Edina, Minnesota in October, after neeting him online Soon after, he got back together with Prodan and she went missing just a few days later. Last week, Livia Prodan told WCCO that local police had told her they believed her daughter was dead. Porter (pictured in a mugshot last month) allegedly became abusive and Porter took out a restraining order against him 'The deputies told me that they are looking for the body, but I don't know if they find it or not,' the mother told Fox 9 on Monday. Livia says she warned her daughter away from Porter. 'She felt in love with him - she wanted to get married,' the mother said. 'I told her, "He doesn't love you, he just came to you to steal from you - he's homeless, he doesn't work."' Porter has a lengthy criminal record with arrests for battery, burglary, and property damage in Arkansas, where he also lived. He was also the subject of another no-contact order with another woman in Hennepin County,Minnesota in 2014. In one case, discovered by WCCO, a girlfriend wrote that Porter 'beat her unconscious...and killed her dog violently.' The girlfriend of a man accused of killing a Chinese graduate student wore a wire for two weeks to help police catch him, it has been revealed. Brendt Christensen, 28, is accused of kidnapping and killing scholar Yingying Zhang after allegedly kidnapping her on June 9 last year. She vanished after telling friends she was going to sign an apartment lease near the University of Illinois where she was studying. For weeks, police suspected Christensen but had no evidence to arrest him. Brendt Christensen's girlfriend, who has not been named, was wearing a wire in this photograph. It was taken at a vigil for missing student Yingying Zhang, three weeks after she went missing. He is now charged with killing her In court on Tuesday, his lawyers however revealed that his girlfriend, who he was filmed attending a vigil to help find Zhang after she went missing, wore a wire to record hours of their conversations in the weeks which followed her disappearance. Among the conversations was one in which Christensen allegedly confessed to the killing and described how Zhang, 26, fought back when he attacked her. He is also said to have described his 'perfect victim' by pointing them out in the crowd at the vigil where he was filmed walking hand in hand with the woman. Christensen's lawyers did not reveal how the FBI contacted his girlfriend. They pleaded with a judge to not allow the taped conversations into evidence at his trial, claiming the girlfriend was pressured into wearing the wire because she feared charges herself. Yingying Zhang, 26, was last seen on June 9 last year. Her body has never been found On one occasion, she was apparently so nervous about wearing it in front of him that she fainted, his lawyers claimed. Christensen also allegedly tried to lure another student into his car on the day Zhang went missing. That student told investigators that he pretended he was a cop to try to get her into his vehicle. She identified him through photographs shown to her by police. Zhang's body has never been found. Her death shocked her relatives in China who believed she would be safe in the small campus town where she spent most of her time. Christensen is also married. It is not clear if he and his wife, who has not been identified, are estranged. His lawyers are asking for his trial to be moved to Chicago, claiming the case was so high profile that he has no chance of a fair trial. According to the audio obtained by Christensen's girlfriend, he talked about his 'ideal victim' and described how Zhang (right on the last day she was seen alive) fought back when he killed her Christensen is awaiting trial on charges of kidnapping causing death. He could face the death penalty if convicted Zhang's family traveled to the US from her native China after she disappeared. Zhang's distraught family in China are demanding answers and say they cannot move on until they know what happened to her Her grieving father was still in the country in November last year after authorities said she was presumed dead. He walked the route to her apartment from campus every day, he said, because it gave him comfort. At the time, her mother said: 'We don't know where she is, and I don't know how to spend the rest of my life without my daughter. 'I can't really sleep well at night. I often dream of my daughter, and she's right there with me. 'I want to ask the mother of the suspect, please talk to her son and ask him what he did to my daughter. Where is she now? I want to know the answer.' The FBI previously said they had obtained 'audio surveillance' from the vigil which Christensen attended. They did not disclose that it was recorded by his girlfriend. He is charged with kidnapping resulting in death, which carries the potential of the death penalty on conviction. Vice Admiral Thomas Rowden is likely to step down just before the release of a report examining the collisions involving the USS Fitzgerald and USS McCain last summer The top Navy commander of America's surface warfare forces in the Pacific is expected to resign under pressure this week over two accidents last year that cost the lives of 17 sailors at sea, it was reported on Tuesday. Vice Admiral Thomas Rowden is likely to step down just before the release of a report examining the circumstances of the collisions involving Naval destroyers Fitzgerald and McCain last summer, Defense News reported. The report is expected to be a damning one which will include recommendations for a series of corrective steps, including Rowden's removal from his position. Ten sailors aboard the guided missile destroyer USS John McCain died when it collided with a tanker east of the Straits of Malacca and Singapore on August 21. Its sister ship, the USS Fitzgerald, almost sank off the Japanese coast on June 17 after colliding with a container ship. Seven crew members died. Admiral James Caldwell, who is the director of the navy's nuclear reactors, has been tasked by the military with investigating the incidents and determining which disciplinary actions are necessary. Ten sailors aboard the guided missile destroyer USS John McCain died when it collided with a tanker east of the Straits of Malacca and Singapore on August 21 As head of surface forces since August 2014, Rowden is responsible for setting policy and overseeing the manning, training, and equipping of surface ships. Rowden is expected to be replaced by Rear Admiral Richard Brown, the current commander of Naval Personnel Command in Millington, Tennessee. Last week, Rowden announced he would step down from his post. By resigning this week, he essentially moved up his resignation by a few weeks. Rowden is not the only senior officer who is likely to pay the price for the collisions in the Pacific. In September, Pacific Fleet Commander Admiral Scott Swift announced his retirement after he was passed over to lead the US Pacific Command. Its sister ship, the USS Fitzgerald, almost sank off the Japanese coast on June 17 after colliding with a container ship. Seven crew members died The commanding officers of the Fitzgerald and McCain Vice Chief of Naval Operations Admiral William Moran and Commander Alfredo J. Sanchez, respectively were fired from their posts last year. The Fitzgerald and the McCain are part of the US Navy's 7th Fleet, which patrols the waters around the Korean Peninsula, Russia, and China. The three-star officer who commanded the 7th Fleet, Vice Admiral Joseph Aucoin, was dismissed. Senior officers in the chain of commands of both ships were also dismissed from their jobs. In November, naval investigators said the two crashes in the Asia Pacific region were caused by preventable errors by the sailors on board the ships. The accidents raised questions about Navy training and the pace of operations, prompted a Congressional hearing and the removal of a number of officers. 'Both of these accidents were preventable and the respective investigations found multiple failures by watch standers that contributed to the incidents,' Chief of Naval Operations Admiral John Richardson said. The report found that no single person could be blamed for the accidents, but broadly the crews were underprepared, there was ineffective command and control, and a lack of training. Navy officials say some changes have been made since the crashes. Now, Navy vessels are required to turn on their identification system in busy sea lanes, something that was not mandatory previously. Council bosses have paved the way for what is thought to be Britain's first ever buffer zone banning protesters from gathering outside an abortion clinic. Pro-life campaigners have been accused of 'intimidating and harassing' women as they make their way in and out of the Marie Stopes clinic in Ealing, west London. A group called the Good Counsel Network holds daily vigils outside the centre in which it displays anti-abortion banners. Tonight, Ealing Council's cabinet unanimously voted to begin a public consultation on whether to introduce a public space protection order (PSPO) outside the clinic. nti-abortion protesters continue a vigil outside the Marie Stopes Abortion Clinic in October Councillor Binda Rai told the meeting that the protests were forcing vulnerable women seeking a legal treatment to face 'emotional hijacking at the point of access'. Ms Rai said: 'The PSPO outside a Marie Stopes clinic is unprecedented nationally. We know that other councils are watching what we do.' The council were forced to act after 3,593 residents signed a petition calling for a buffer zone banning protesters from congregating outside the clinic. It comes after hundreds wrote to the council complaining that the pro-life campaigners were 'intimidating and harassing' women. More than 300 people wrote to the authority describing the pro-life protesters as 'intimidating and harassing'. The earliest that the eight-week public consultation could begin is January 29. A council spokesman said a decision on whether or not to implement a PSPO will only be made once the consultation process has been completed. Marie Stopes UK managing director Richard Bentley noted that 'a number of local authorities' are keeping a close eye on what is happening in Ealing while others including Birmingham and Portsmouth are 'actively exploring' how to increase protection for women in their areas. Placards and banners in support of a Public Space Protection Order are placed outside the Marie Stopes Abortion Clinic by a pro-choice group Describing the situation outside clinics as 'harassment', he said: 'The majority of women who arrive at our clinics have already had a consultation with a trained healthcare professional in which they have talked through their options and have come to a decision that's right for them. 'Strangers harassing them as they enter and leave the clinic does nothing to change that. All it does is upset women on what can already be a difficult day.' Katherine O'Brien, of the British Pregnancy Advisory Service, suggested that trying to negotiate or compromise with anti-abortion protesters has not worked. She said: 'Tonight's decision will have implications outside of this one London borough. A number of councils are currently considering how to tackle anti-abortion activity, and this vote makes it clear that a public space protection order, creating a protest-free zone around clinics, is the best way to proceed on a local level. 'However, while Ealing Council's action is clearly significant, anti-abortion clinic harassment is a national problem in need of a national solution.' A 46-year-old man has been bitten by a police dog after he allegedly threatened officers with an axe in Melbourne's north-west overnight. Police were called to Rye Court in Delahey just after midnight following reports of a neighbourhood dispute between two men, Nine News reported. The man was arrested with the help of the dog squad after he allegedly made threats towards his neighbour while armed with the weapon. A man remains in police custody after allegedly threatening officers with an axe in Melbourne One of the men allegedly lunged towards officers with the dangerous object and was subsequently attacked by a police dog. He was immediately taken to hospital for an injury sustained during the arrest. The man remained in police custody Wednesday morning with charges yet to be laid. A car has become wedged between two trucks on a busy Melbourne road after a horror crash which has thrown peak-hour traffic into chaos. A man in his 40s was rushed to hospital with head and leg injuries following the smash in Truganina on Wednesday morning. Emergency crews rushed to the intersection of Robinsons Road and Calarco Drive to find the utility stuck between the trucks at about 6.30am. A car has become wedged between two trucks on a busy Melbourne road after a horror crash which has thrown peak-hour traffic into chaos The man was taken to The Alfred hospital in a serious condition, as was a woman who sustained leg injuries, The Age reported. The crash has caused major delays and commuters have been urged to avoid the area. 'All lanes closed southbound on Robinsons Rd near the Deer Park Bypass and the right lane is also closed northbound, due to a collision,' VicTraffic tweeted. 'Emergency services are on site. Heavy delays in the area. Please avoid it and seek an alternative route.' Libby Purves (pictured) said that the BBC 'clings on' to stars such as Gary Lineker and Graham Norton Broadcaster Libby Purves has branded male BBC presenters 'vain and greedy' as she blasted the corporation's 'craven fear of losing talent' for driving pay to 'insane' levels. The former Radio 4 presenter said that the corporation 'clings on' to stars including Graham Norton and Gary Lineker 'like frightened toddlers to their teddies' and fail to 'hunt widely' for alternative presenters. She accused BBC bosses of shying away from telling the highest-paid stars that their salaries will shrink because they are concerned about them quitting. Having said that she would like to see director-general Lord Hall making it clear that top stars are replaceable, she told Radio Times: 'That this never happens is because of two things. 'One is that managers like to talk of 'handling multi-million-pound budgets', because that makes their own inflated pay seem good value. 'The other is a craven fear of losing 'talent', and a failure to hunt widely for more. They get fixed on the idea that there can only ever be one Norton or Winkleman or Feltz or Lineker. 'They cling on, like frightened toddlers to their teddies. In fluffy showbiz it's a bit understandable. But news and good documentaries aren't showbiz.' Miss Purves, who hosted her final episode of Midweek on Radio 4 last March after more than 30 years, also spoke of Carrie Gracie's high-profile resignation as the BBC's China Editor in protest of unequal pay. Referring to a series of tweets written by Newsnight presenter Evan Davies last week in light of Miss Gracie's resignation, Miss Purves said: 'Evan Davis tweeted over Gracie, 'I don't think the idea that there should be equal pay for the same work makes sense in showbiz. No junior actor working alongside Tom Cruise should expect to get the same pay.' BBC 'Today' program presenter John Timpson with the two women in his life, wife Pat Timpson (left) and his co-presenter Libby Purves (right) in 1959 The former Radio 4 presenter mentioned BBC stars such as Claudia Winkleman and Match of the Day presenter Gary Lineker (pictured) 'Mate, you're not in showbiz! It may be harsh to say, but nobody wants you on a red carpet! You're an economist who did a bit of Today!' Branding the BBC's wounds from the pay gap 'self-harm', she said she believes there are many highly-paid employees, including Today presenter John Humphrys, who would do their job for lower pay. Describing the situation as 'awful', Miss Purves said: 'None of it had to happen. Some complain that the pay gap exists because women don't negotiate. 'I would say that it's more about men being vain and greedy. With few exceptions (mainly in the shiny-floor-and-spangles world, inhabited by, for example, Claudia Winkleman) it's men who drive pay to insane levels. 'It's men, not women, who flick their carefully tended hair and purr, like a L'Oreal ad, 'Because I'm worth it!' 'I told one 400k colleague that he was overpaid. He said, 'It's because I came from newspapers when they paid a lot, so the BBC had to match it.' 'Why?' I asked, and he sidled away to talk to someone richer. 'But really, why? He can't act, sing or dance, isn't pretty and until briefed knows no more than hundreds of other journalists.' Carrie Gracie (pictured) resigned as the BBC's China Editor in protest of unequal pay Wendy Martinez thought the Turpins were the perfect family Four of the children living in the California house of horrors were seen less than two months ago looking very thin and very albino, a neighbor has said. Housewife Wendy Martinez, 41, who lives in a home behind the single-story ranch-style property, told DailyMail.com she saw four of the children kneeling in the front yard late at night at the end of October. She said the quartet looked emaciated and pale, and appeared to have been instructed not to respond when she tried to say hello to them. It was about 9pm at night and we came around right here and at the gate, we saw four children inside, Martinez said. They were on their knees, four little kids, and they were just rolling on the grass. It was odd at that time of night. Their mother was in the archway, I just remember the mother in the archway, and I said, hi. There was like no movement, not even to look over to see whos saying hi. No movement, like if they were told not to speak to anybody. The mom, no movement at all. Asked whether she thought the children needed help, she told DailyMail.com: Honestly, I didnt see like they needed help. They were in their yard. It was awkward that it was at 9pm at night but they were in their yard. David Allen Turpin, 57, and Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested Sunday after 13 adults and children aged between two and 29 were found inside their four-bedroom Perris home. Some of the children had been shackled to their beds and, cops said, were being held in a foul-smelling room. The Turpins purchased the house, which sits on a quiet well-to-do street, for $351,000 in August 2014 later registering it as a school. Sitting within a new development, the house had been a model home and was, said Dennis Cooke, 61, already tricked out with custom fittings when they moved in. Cooke, who works at Home Depot in Perris, said he had been shown around the property before the Turpins moved in, adding: This one was very beautiful, it was already tricked out with custom fittings, the backyard done, the landscaping done. But he said the spacious four-bedroom home is nowhere near large enough for 15 occupants, telling DailyMail.com: Oh no, no. Absolutely not. I would say a normal family, if they had six children, it could be adequate but 13, no. absolutely not. Neighbor Dennis Cooke did not the think the Turpins' 'beautiful' home was big enough to house 13 children Although the Turpins were understood to be running a school from the house, neighbors said they saw no sign of parents arriving to drop off their children and most said they had no idea that a young family lived in the property. You know what, I drive past this way every day but Ive never seen the family or anything, said nurse Janeece Calhoun, 21. Never anybody coming in or out. Neighbor Michelle Walls, 47, added: You would think you would have heard them. In our neighborhood, kids are usually out playing, shooting hoops. Going to the park. Im surprised I never saw them because most kids need to go outside and play. Martinez says she last saw a member of the family a month ago, when she spotted one of the couples teenage daughters drive past in a red Volkswagen Jetta, which was seen parked outside the home today. She said: One of the girls was coming in in the red Jetta. They were in and out. I think it was one of the girls, I dont know which one it was, but as I was going out, she was coming in. Shed been out. Martinez added: Its weird you never know whats going on. Theyve got three cars and that [mini]van. They move it, theres no cobwebs. Theyre mobile. I dont understand why they would wait so long to say something. Looking at their pictures, they seemed like the perfect family. Researchers in Iceland have reconstructed the partial genome of a remarkable man who died in 1827, after escaping slavery and becoming the first person of African heritage to live in the Nordic country. The whereabouts of Hans Jonatans remains are unknown but, using DNA samples from 182 of his descendants, geneticists with deCODE have traced his family back to distinct areas of West Africa. The study reconstructs Jonatans maternal genome, revealing where his mother or family before her were likely abducted from to be sold into the slave trade. The whereabouts of Hans Jonatans remains are unknown but, using DNA samples from 182 of his descendants, geneticists with deCODE have traced his family back to distinct areas of West Africa. Some of his descendants are pictured above 'Using these data, we reconstructed 38% of HJs maternal genome and inferred that his mother was from the region spanned by Benin, Nigeria and Cameroon, the team wrote in the journal Nature Genetics. Jonatans story rose to international fame after the publication of the biography, The Man Who Stole Himself. He was born into slavery on the island of St Croix in 1784. While there are some uncertainties about his father, its thought he was born to a white Dane named Hans Gram, who was a plantation secretary. His mother was a house slave named Emilia Regina. WHO WAS HANS JONATAN? THE INCREDIBLE LIFE OF ESCAPED SLAVE REVEALED Hans Jonatan was born into slavery in 1784 on a sugar plantation in St. Croix, a Danish colony in the Caribbean. His story rose to international fame after the publication of the biography, The Man Who Stole Himself. There are no pictures of Hans Jonatan, and the wherabouts of his remains are unknown. His grandson is pictured While there are some uncertainties about his father, its thought he was a white Dane named Hans Gram, who was a secretary on one of the islands plantations. His mother was a house slave named Emilia Regina. Eventually, the plantation owner returned to Denmark and took the two with him but, slavery was illegal in the country. Jonatan fought for the Danish navy and later declared himself a free man, according to New Scientist. After a court battle, however, a judge ruled in 1802 that he should be sent back to the Danish West Indies to return to slavery. To avoid this fate, Jonatan escaped to Iceland, where he was greeted with open arms, Kari Stefansson of deCODE Genetics in Reykjavik, Iceland, told New Scientist. The whereabouts of Hans Jonatans remains are unknown but, using DNA samples from 182 of his descendants, geneticists with deCODE have traced his family back West Africa, from a region that covers Benin, Nigeria, and Cameroon. Advertisement Eventually, the plantation owner returned to Denmark and took the two with him but, slavery was illegal in the country. Jonatan fought for the Danish navy and later declared himself a free man. After a court battle, however, a judge ruled in 1802 that he should be sent back to the Danish West Indies to return to slavery. To avoid this fate, Jonatan escaped to Iceland, where he was greeted with open arms, Kari Stefansson of deCODE Genetics in Reykjavik, Iceland, told New Scientist. He was the first black man to set foot on Icelandic soil and was received with open arms, showing that racism was not innate in this insular 19th-century community of Icelanders, Stefansson told New Scientist. According to the study published in Nature Genetics, Hans Jonatan marks the first and only presence of African gene migration to Iceland before the 20th century. 'The reconstruction of HJs maternal genome was unusually tractable because chromosome fragments from recent African ancestors are very rare in the Icelandic gene pool,' they wrote. During his life in Iceland, Jonatan had two children with an Icelandic woman, according to GenomeWeb. He died in 1827. The researchers were able to pinpoint 674 African chromosome fragments from the decedents studied. They eventually narrowed this down even further after screening for a number of required criteria. Seven of his decedents are shown above The researchers used DNA from 182 of his decedents to reconstruct his genome despite not having access to his remains. Iceland offers a unique opportunity for reconstructing Jonatans genome, as it has a massive database that accounts for nearly half of its population and, he was the only inhabitant of African heritage for at least 100 years 'The Icelandic population was founded by settlers from Scandinavia and the British Isles around 1,100 years ago, and remained relatively isolated until recently,' the researchers wrote.' As a result, his DNA was quite distinct. The researchers were able to pinpoint 674 African chromosome fragments from the decedents studied. They eventually narrowed this down even further after screening for a number of required criteria. Using this information, the deCODE team reconstructed 38 percent of Hans Jonatans maternal genome. The work could be a major breakthrough for genealogists. 'To our knowledge, this study demonstrates the first use of genotype data from contemporary individuals, along with information about their genealogical relationships, to reconstruct a sizeable portion of the genome from a single ancestor born more than 200 years ago,' the team wrote. 'Ancestor genome reconstruction of this kind can be viewed as a virtual ancient DNA study, whereby genotype information is retrieved from a long-dead individual without the need for DNA samples from physical remains.' Nasa is using X-rays from distant stars to navigate the Milky Way. Mapping a path in space has long been a challenge for space agencies because there are very few obvious landmarks. Nasa's new experiment aboard the International Space Station has come up with a solution in the form of a 'cosmic GPS'. This new type of GPS using X-rays sent out by pulsars, which are spinning stars that emit electromagnetic radiation. These X-rays guides spacecraft in the same way GPS satellites are used to triangulate a position here on Earth. The breakthrough could lead to robotic vehicles being sent out into the depths of the galaxy, sending back never before seen images and data. Scroll down for video Exploring the mind-boggling distances between the stars just took a step closer to becoming a reality, thanks to a 'space GPS' system developed at Nasa. Experts at the space agency have successfully tested the world's first fully autonomous x-ray navigation apparatus HOW NASA'S SEXTANT NAVIGATION SYSTEM WAS DEMONSTRATED During the demonstration, the Sextant team selected four millisecond pulsar targets and directed Nicer to orient itself so it could detect X-rays within their sweeping beams of light. The millisecond pulsars used by Sextant are so stable that their pulse arrival times can be predicted to microsecond accuracy for years into the future. During the two-day experiment, the payload generated 78 measurements to get timing data. Sextant fed this into specially developed onboard algorithms to autonomously stitch together a navigational solution that revealed the location of Nicer in its orbit around Earth as a space station payload. The team compared that solution against location data gathered by Nicer's onboard GPS receiver. The goal was to demonstrate that the system could locate Nicer within a 10-mile radius as the space station sped around Earth at slightly more than 17,500 mph (28,000 km/h). Within eight hours of starting the experiment on November 9, the system converged on a location within the targeted range of 10 miles and remained well below that threshold for the rest of the experiment In fact, a 'good portion' of the data showed positions that were accurate to within three miles, according to the Nasa team. Advertisement Pulsar emit X-rays from their poles. Whenever their poles point toward us, we see a pulse of X-ray light, like a 'cosmic lighthouse'. The new GPS, dubbed SEXTANT is designed to detect these X-ray signals from relatively close pulsars. SEXTANT Is attached to the ISS, and the timings of the pulsar signals changes, depending on the position of the space station. This mirrors how the Global Positioning System (GPS), provides positioning, navigation, and timing services to users on Earth with its constellation of 24 operating satellites. GPS is able to locate a receiver's position by measuring distance, using the travel time of radio signals between three satellites to 'triangulate' where it is coming from. The technology was developed at Nasa's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. It uses the 52 X-ray telescopes and detectors that make up the Neutron-star Interior Composition Explorer (Nicer). Nasa first demonstrated the technology in November, but has only just made the results public. Project Manager Jason Mitchell, an aerospace technologist at Nasa, said: 'This demonstration is a breakthrough for future deep space exploration. 'As the first to demonstrate X-ray navigation fully autonomously and in real-time in space, we are now leading the way.' During the demonstration, the Sextant team selected four millisecond pulsar targets and directed Nicer to orient itself so it could detect X-rays within their sweeping beams of light. The millisecond pulsars used by Sextant are so stable that their pulse arrival times can be predicted to microsecond accuracy for years into the future. During the two-day experiment, the payload generated 78 measurements to get timing data. Sextant fed this into specially developed onboard algorithms to autonomously stitch together a navigational solution that revealed the location of Nicer in its orbit around Earth as a space station payload. The team compared that solution against location data gathered by Nicer's onboard GPS receiver. The experimental new system, called Sextant, uses the Nicer mirror assemblies on the International space station to gather data on pulsars Pulsars (artist's impression) are spinning stars that emit electromagnetic radiation, including the X-rays used by the apparatus The Nicer observatory, about the size of a washing machine, is currently studying neutron stars and their rapidly pulsating relatives, called pulsars The goal was to demonstrate that the system could locate Nicer within a 10-mile radius as the space station sped around Earth at slightly more than 17,500 mph (28,000 km/h). Within eight hours of starting the experiment on November 9, the system converged on a location within the targeted range of 10 miles and remained well below that threshold for the rest of the experiment In fact, a 'good portion' of the data showed positions that were accurate to within three miles, according to the Nasa team. WHAT ARE PULSARS? Pulsars are essentially rotating, highly magnatised neutron stars. These stars are made of matter much more densely packed than normal and which give the entire star a density comparable to an atomic nucleus. The diameter of our sun would shrink to less than 18 miles if it was that dense. These neutron stars also have extremely strong magnetic fields which accelerate charged particles. These give off radiation in a cone shaped beam which sweep across the sky like the light from a lighthouse as the star rotates. When the beam sweeps over earth, it becomes visible as a pulsar, producing light that cycles every few seconds to just a few milliseconds. Their rotational period is so stable that some astronomers use it to calibrate instruments and have proposed using it to synchronise clocks. British astronomer Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell was the first person to discover a pulsar in 1967 when she spotted a radio pulsar. Since then other types of pulsars that emit x-rays and gamma rays have also been spotted. Advertisement Nasa will now focus on updating and fine-tuning both flight and ground software in preparation for a second experiment later in 2018. The ultimate goal, which may take years to realise, is to develop detectors and other hardware to make pulsar-based navigation readily available on future spacecraft. Teams will focus on reducing the size, weight, and power requirements and improving the sensitivity of the instruments. A version to support human spaceflight may also be developed. A simple brain scan can now determine whether or not you have a creative mind. Scientists have found a pattern of neural activity that marks out people who are good at generating original ideas, such as Steve Jobs and Elon Musk. Experts could one day target the brain regions responsible using a 'creativity pill' to make people more imaginative, according to one researcher. Scroll down for video A simple brain scan can now determine whether or not you have a creative mind. Scientists have found a pattern of neural activity that marks out people who are good at generating original ideas, such as skilled artists and musicians (stock image) WHAT THEY FOUND The study found distinct brain patterns in both the most and least creative thinkers they studied. In highly original thinkers, activity between three brain regions was particularly strong. These included the default mode network, which is linked to spontaneous thinking, and the executive control network, which lights up when we focus our thoughts. Dr Beaty told MailOnline: 'Interestingly, these brain regions do not usually work together. This suggests that the creative brain might be "wired" differently.' The third, known as the salience network, helps us to prioritise what best deserves our attention in a given moment. 'Our findings suggest that creativity involves an optimal balance between spontaneous and controlled aspects of thinking,' Dr Beaty said. 'Spontaneous brainstorming is important, and it may lead to creative insights on its own. 'But many initial ideas are not the best, so we often need to evaluate and modify them to ensure they fit the creative goal at hand.' Advertisement The international team of scientists, led by Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, found three areas of the brain linked to creative thought. They discovered that innovative thinkers had stronger connections between these three regions than those who were less imaginative. Lead researcher Dr Roger Beaty, a psychologist at Harvard, told MailOnline: 'Creativity is often defined as the ability to come up with new and useful ideas. 'Previous studies largely measured activation of specific brain regions - which brain areas "light up" when people think creatively. 'In this study, we were interested in understanding how these different regions communicate with one another during creative thought.' Dr Beaty teamed up with colleagues in China and Austria to take brain scans of 163 people - including musicians, artists and scientists - while they performed creative tasks. While laying in an MRI machine, participants were given 12 seconds to come up with an original use for an object that flashed up on screen, such as a knife or sock. 'Just thinking about new and unusual ways to use these [objects] has been shown to be a valid way of [measuring] creative thinking,' Dr Beaty told Live Science. For example, while an unimaginative participant might see a sock and give 'covering feet' as a potential use, a creative one may answer 'a water filtration system'. Three independent scorers rated each answer, and these marks were then compared to the MRI scans. The study found distinct brain patterns in both the most and least creative thinkers they studied. Late Apple founder Steve Jobs was described as a 'visionary and creative genius' for his work in revolutionising consumer technology The scientists found three areas of the brain linked to creative thought. In future, scientists could target these regions to promote original thinking using drugs or magnetic brain stimulation (stock image) A CREATIVITY PILL? Researchers found that activity between three brain regions is particularly strong in creative thinkers. In future, scientists could target these areas to promote original thought using drugs or magnetic brain stimulation. Dr Beaty told MailOnline: 'Traditional training in different domains like creative writing may function in part to enhance connectivity within this network. 'Other cognitive training and non-invasive brain stimulation methods might also be useful for facilitating creative thought. 'But I think we're a long way off from a creativity pill.' Advertisement In highly original thinkers, activity between three brain regions was particularly strong. These included the default mode network, which is linked to spontaneous thinking, and the executive control network, which lights up when we focus our thoughts. Dr Beaty told MailOnline: 'Interestingly, these brain regions do not usually work together. This suggests that the creative brain might be "wired" differently.' The third, known as the salience network, helps us to prioritise what best deserves our attention in a given moment. 'Our findings suggest that creativity involves an optimal balance between spontaneous and controlled aspects of thinking,' Dr Beaty said. 'Spontaneous brainstorming is important, and it may lead to creative insights on its own. But many initial ideas are not the best, so we often need to evaluate and modify them to ensure they fit the creative goal at hand.' In future, scientists could target these areas of the brain to promote original thought using drugs or magnetic brain stimulation. Dr Beaty told MailOnline: 'Traditional training in different domains like creative writing may function in part to enhance connectivity within this network. 'Other cognitive training and non-invasive brain stimulation methods might also be useful for facilitating creative thought. But I think we're a long way off from a creativity pill.' Mount Etna is known as one of the most powerful volcanoes on the planet, but now one researcher thinks it may not be a 'real' volcano after all. Despite the tonnes of molten rock it spews across the island of Sicily, Etna also produces around 7 million tonnes of steam, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide every year. As a result, one scientist claims the mountain is more like a giant hot spring than a 'true volcano'. Scroll down for video Mount Etna is the highest volcano in Europe and measures 3,330 metres (10,926 feet). It spewed around 70 million tonnes of lava onto the island of Sicily in 2011 and also produces around 7 million tonnes of steam, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide every year MOUNT ETNA Etna, at 3,330 metres (10,926 feet), is the highest volcano in mainland Europe. The volcano is one of the most active in the world. It produces around 7 million tonnes of CO2, water and sulphur dioxide every year. In 2011, it spewed nearly 70 million tonnes of lava. The last time Etna posed a serious threat to villages on its slopes was in 1992, when lava streams headed towards Zafferana, a town of 7,000 people. In a spectacular operation, Italian and US soldiers used controlled explosions to divert the flow. Advertisement Professor Carmelo Ferlito, from the University of Catania in Sicily, studied the volcano and how it is fuelled, according to a report in the New Scientist. It is commonly believed that the water, CO2 and sulphur dioxide produced from Etna's eruptions are released from magma as it rises to the surface. Professor Ferlito says that for this to be true, Etna would need to erupt ten times more lava than it currently does. Another theory that tries to account for the large amounts of gas produced states that the gas escapes before the lava reaches the surface and then the lava retreats back into the Earth. This constant flux caused by the magma produces a 'breathing' affect, as the crust rises and falls with the movement of the lava. To maintain the output of gases though, this would require an injection of more than 10,000 kg of magma every second. This would 'inflate the volcano like a children's balloon', Professor Ferlito says. This constant flux of the mountain produces a 'breathing' affect, as the crust rises and falls with the movement of the magma beneath. This animation was captured by NASA and shows the movement of the Earth around the volcano Professor Ferlito's research focuses around the idea that the amount of different materials found is not explained by current theories. The study suggests that the chamber that feeds the volcano doesn't just hold magma, instead it has lots of carbon dioxide, water and sulphur dioxide 'Only 30 per cent is molten rock,' says professor Ferlito. Such a system is closer to a hot spring than to a volcano. The source of the water to feed the eruptions could come from the water-rich pockets inside the Earth, according to professor Ferlito. In his research paper, he also points to the growing evidence of a huge amount of water in the Earth's mantle - the section of the Earth below the crust. Research published last year says that there is as much water here as in all of the Earth's oceans combined. Dr Kayla Iacovino, a volcanologist from Arizona State University told New Scientist the idea is 'inventive'. Dr Iacovino proposed an alternative theory in 2015 that suggests the gas comes from deep within the Earth as magma churns around producing gas. This paper was published in Earth-Science Reviews. An out-of-control space station put in orbit by China will come crashing back to the planet in the next few weeks, revised estimates say. The Tiangong-1 space station, which is hurtling towards Earth carrying a 'highly toxic chemical, will likely hit sometime between March and April. Agencies around the world have been monitoring the doomed craft's descent, with three separate predictions issued in recent days. While most of it will burn up during re-entry, around 10 to 40 per cent of the satellite is expected to survive as debris, and some parts may contain dangerous hydrazine. Scroll down for video An out-of-control space station put in orbit by China will come crashing back to the planet in the next three months, revised estimates say. The Tiangong-1 space station, which is hurtling towards Earth, will likely hit sometime between March and April. CHINA'S PREDICTIONS FOR THE FATE OF TIANGONG-1 Recent speculation from industry experts has claimed that the space station is out of control. It was originally expected to re-enter in late 2017. Chinese officials said on January 8 that it should break down in the atmosphere some time between January 2018 and March 2018. They also responded to previous claims that the space shuttle will embark on an uncontrolled re-entry and could land in highly populated areas. They say that the remaining wreckage will land in a 'satellite graveyard' - an area of the South Pacific ocean commonly used by Russian and US space agencies to dump debris. Advertisement Experts from the European Space Agency (ESA), based in Paris, are among those tracking Tiangong-1, which means 'heavenly palace'. Tiangong-1's average orbit has dipped from 289.1 kilometres (179 miles) to 281.3 km (174 miles) since December 2017, according to China's space agency. ESA issued an updated prediction of its re-entry date on January 12, giving a current estimated window between March 17 and April 21. These are the most precise predictions currently available, although the agency admits this is 'highly variable'. Website Satflare, which provides online 3D tracking of more than 15,000 satellites, has calculated what it thinks are the chances of the space station entering the atmosphere during the next three months. According to its analysis of orbital elements gathered during the last months, the re-enter may occur in March (20 per cent), in April (60 per cent) or in May 2018 (20 per cent). These predictions may also change as new orbital measurements will be available. Aerospace Corp, a non-profit corporation based in El Segundo, California, which provides technical guidance and advice on all aspects of space missions, has also issued its own forecast. It says Tiangong-1 will re-enter the planet's atmosphere in mid to late March, with wiggle room of two weeks either side of this timeframe. It added that people should not be worried about being hit by debris. In a written statement, a company spokesman said: 'When considering the worst-case locations, the probability that a specific person will be struck by Tiangong-1 debris is about one million times smaller than the odds of winning the Powerball jackpot. While a precise landing location remains unclear, ESA has provided the latitudes between which Tiangong-1 is likely to land and countries at risk include Spain, Italy, Turkey, India and parts of the US. ESA says no fragments will fall higher than 43N or further south than 43S Agencies around the world have been monitoring the doomed craft's descent, with three separate predictions issued in recent days. Experts from the European Space Agency give a current estimated re-entry window of between March 17 and April 21 Website Satflare has calculated odds of re-entry in March (20 per cent), in April (60 per cent) and in May 2018 (20 per cent) Aerospace Corp, a US non-profit corporation which provides technical guidance and advice on all aspects of space missions, says Tiangong-1 will re-enter the planet's atmosphere in mid to late March, with wiggle room of two weeks either side of this timeframe 'In the history of spaceflight, no known person has ever been harmed by reentering space debris. 'Only one person has ever been recorded as being hit by a piece of space debris and, fortunately, she was not injured.' On September 14, 2016, China made an official statement predicting Tiangong-1 would reenter the atmosphere in the latter half of 2017. Experts from Aerospace's Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies (Cords) have been studying the space station and in November updated their predictions for its uncontrolled re-entry. WARNING OVER 'HIGHLY TOXIC' CHEMICAL ONBOARD CHINA'S TIANGONG-1 SPACE STATION A 'highly-toxic' corrosive chemical could land on Earth when parts of an out-of-control Chinese space station crash into our planet. The chemical, called hydrazine, is used in rocket fuel and long-term exposure is believed to cause cancer in humans. It is being carried aboard the Tiangong-1 space station which is hurtling towards Earth. The warning over exposure to the chemical came from Aerospace Corp, a non-profit corporation based in El Segundo, California, which provides technical guidance and advice on all aspects of space missions. Hydrazine is a colourless, oily liquid or sometimes white crystalline compound with a very highly reactive base. A 'highly-toxic' corrosive chemical could be spread over the planet when a Chinese space station crashes to Earth, experts have warned. The substance, called hydrazine, is used in rocket fuel and is believed to cause cancer in humans (stock image) It has a number of industrial, agricultural and military uses, including in rocket fuel. Symptoms of short-term exposure to high levels of hydrazine include irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, dizziness, headache, nausea, pulmonary edema, seizures, and coma, according to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Long-term exposure can also damage the liver, kidneys, and central nervous system in humans. The liquid is corrosive and may produce dermatitis from skin contact in humans and animals. Increased incidences of lung, nasal cavity, and liver tumours have been observed in rodents exposed to hydrazine. The EPA has classified hydrazine as a Group B2, a probable human carcinogen. Advertisement This placed the date sometime in March 2018, but more recent estimates have narrowed this window further. While a precise landing location remains unclear, ESA calculated the latitudes between which Tiangong-1 is likely to land. Countries at risk include Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey, India and parts of the US. While most of the space station will break up, parts of flaming debris could land on Earth, experts claim. ESA announced that it was hosting an international campaign to monitor the re-entry of Tiangong-1 early last year. The Tiangong-1 spacecraft launched in 2011, with the aim of using the craft to set up a larger space station. China's first space station, Tiangong-1, has been out of control since September 2016, and now experts have predicted when and where it will come crashing back down to Earth The craft is now at an altitude of less than 300 kilometres (186 miles) in an orbit that is decaying, forcing it to make an uncontrolled re-entry. Holger Krag, head of ESA's Space Debris Office, said: 'Owing to the geometry of the station's orbit, we can already exclude the possibility that any fragments will fall over any spot further north than 43N or further south than 43S. 'This means that re-entry may take place over any spot on Earth between these latitudes, which includes several European countries, for example. 'The date, time and geographic footprint of the re-entry can only be predicted with large uncertainties. WHAT IS THE TIANGONG-1 SPACE STATION? The vehicle is 10.4 metres long and has a main diameter of 3.35 metres. It has a liftoff mass of 8,506 kilograms and provides 15 cubic metres of pressurised volume Tiangong-1 is China's first Space Station Module. The vehicle was the nation's first step towards its ultimate goal of developing, building, and operating a large Space Station as a permanent human presence in Low Earth Orbit. The module was launched on September 29, 2012. Tiangong-1 features flight-proven components of Chinese Shenzhou Spacecraft as well as new technology. The module consists of three sections: the aft service module, a transition section and the habitable orbital module. The vehicle is 10.4 metres long and has a main diameter of 3.35 metres. It has a liftoff mass of 8,506 kilograms and provides 15 cubic metres of pressurized volume. Advertisement 'Even shortly before re-entry, only a very large time and geographical window can be estimated.' Much of the spacecraft is expected to burn up in the atmosphere upon re-entry. But owing to the station's mass and construction materials, there is a possibility that some portions of it will survive and reach the surface. In the history of spaceflight, no casualties due to falling space debris have ever been confirmed. The Chinese space agency has been tracking the space station (pictured before it was launched in 2011), and vowed to issue warnings if there are any potential collisions imminent. But not everyone is convinced by this Federal ocean managers say it might be time to move the East Coast population of the world's largest turtle from the United States' list of endangered animals. An arm of the NOAA has received a petition from a fishing group asking that the Northwest Atlantic Ocean's leatherback sea turtles be listed as 'threatened,' but not endangered, under the Endangered Species Act. The giant reptiles, which can weigh 2,000 pounds, would remain protected under federal law, but their status would be moved down a notch. Federal ocean managers say it might be time to move the East Coast population of the world's largest turtle from the United States' list of endangered animals. Leatherbacks live all over the world's oceans and have been listed as endangered by the U.S. since 1970 DEBATE OVER LEATHER BACK SEA TURTLES Leatherbacks live all over the world's oceans and have been listed as endangered by the U.S. since 1970. An arm of the NOAA has now received a petition from a fishing group asking that the Northwest Atlantic Ocean's leatherback sea turtles be listed as 'threatened,' but not endangered, under the Endangered Species Act. Deciding whether the listing should be changed will require determining the stability of the population, said Jennifer Schultz, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Fisheries. The fishing group that requested the change wants the Northwestern Atlantic's leatherback population to be considered a distinct segment of the population. That segment would include all of the leatherbacks that nest on beaches in the eastern U.S. states. But NOAA Fisheries is going to look at the status of the turtles worldwide, said Angela Somma, chief of endangered species division with NOAA Fisheries. -Associated Press NOAA officials have said the agency has reviewed the petition from New Jersey-based Blue Water Fishermen's Association and found 'substantial scientific and commercial information' that the move might be warranted. The agency now has about eight months to make a decision about the status of the turtles. Leatherbacks live all over the world's oceans and have been listed as endangered by the U.S. since 1970. Deciding whether the listing should be changed will require determining the stability of the population, said Jennifer Schultz, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Fisheries. 'We'll look at scientific papers, we look at the best available scientific and commercial data,' she said. 'And then we'll say, 'What does the status look like? How are they doing?'' The fishing group that requested the change wants the Northwestern Atlantic's leatherback population to be considered a distinct segment of the population. That segment would include all of the leatherbacks that nest on beaches in the eastern U.S. states. But NOAA Fisheries is going to look at the status of the turtles worldwide, said Angela Somma, chief of endangered species division with NOAA Fisheries. Blue Water Fishermen's Association requested the change of listing in part to spur new research into the status of the leatherback population, said Ernie Panacek, a past president of the organization. Data about species such as sea turtles and marine mammals play a role in crafting fishing regulations, and fishermen fear the government is using outdated data about leatherbacks, he said. 'I get a little frustrated in the fact that they are making regulations without scientific data in front of them,' he said. 'The more turtles there are, the more interactions you are bound to have with them.' The giant reptiles, which can weigh 2,000 pounds, would remain protected under federal law, but their status would be moved down a notch The leatherback sea turtle has been the subject of intense interest from conservation groups over the years. It's listing as endangered by the U.S. predates the modern Endangered Species Act that was enacted in 1973. The Costa Rica-based Leatherback Trust, an international nonprofit group, describes them as 'ancient creatures celebrated in creation myths belonging to diverse cultures around the world.' International Union for Conservation of Nature lists the leatherback sea turtle as 'vulnerable,' which is one notch above 'endangered' on the IUCN's scale. It's one of the largest reptiles on Earth, feeding mostly on jellyfish, which has left them at risk to plastic in the ocean, which can kill them if they ingest it. They are also notable for being the deepest diving and most migratory of all sea turtles, and for their lack of a bony shell. NOAA is collecting information and comments on the subject until Feb. 5. Alphabet Incs Google said on Tuesday it would add five regions and build three new submarine cables as it expands its infrastructure for cloud customers. The company, which has invested $30 billion in infrastructure over the past three years, said its Netherlands and Montreal regions will open in the first quarter of 2018, followed by Los Angeles, Finland, and Hong Kong. Google plans to commission the three subsea cables in 2019, the internet giant said in a blog post. Scroll down for video The subsea cables include: Curie, a private cable connecting Chile to Los Angeles; Havfrue, a consortium cable connecting the United States to Denmark and Ireland; and Hong Kong-Guam Cable system, a consortium cable interconnecting major subsea communication hubs in Asia PLCN SUBSEA CABLE In October 2016, Google announced it would be building an 8,000-mile undersea cable across the Pacific Ocean by 2018. The timeline later shifted into 2019. The PLCN will stretch from Los Angeles to Hong Kong. It is an ultra high-capacity system, capable of 120-terabits-per-second. This is twice the capabilities of the Faster cable, which connects the US to Japan. The team says it would be able to support 80 million simultaneous HD video conference calls between Asia and North America. Advertisement The subsea cables include: Curie, a private cable connecting Chile to Los Angeles; Havfrue, a consortium cable connecting the United States to Denmark and Ireland; and Hong Kong-Guam Cable system, a consortium cable interconnecting major subsea communication hubs in Asia. Subsea cables form the backbone of the internet by carrying more than 90 percent of the worlds data traffic. The companies setting up the cables include TE SubCom, a unit of NYSE-listed TE Connectivity Ltd, and Tokyo-listed NEC Corp, Google said. The company said it has direct investment in 11 cables, including those planned or under construction. The announcement comes two years after the internet giant revealed its 8,000 undersea cable connecting Los Angeles to Hong Kong would be built across the Pacific Ocean by 2018. Google says it would add five regions and build three new submarine cables as it expands its infrastructure for cloud customers. Its Netherlands and Montreal regions will open in the first quarter of 2018, followed by Los Angeles, Finland, and Hong Kong. For the project, Google teamed up with Facebook, Pacific Light Data Communication, and TE SubCom to construct a system thats twice as powerful as the record-holding Faster cable that went live in June, which was said to be 10 million times quicker than a modem. According to the researchers, the new ultra high-capacity system would be able to support 80 million simultaneous HD video conference calls between Asia and North America, and will bring faster speeds and increased security. The announcement comes two years after the internet giant revealed its 8,000 undersea cable connecting Los Angeles to Hong Kong would be built across the Pacific Ocean by 2018 Plans for the Pacific Light Cable Network (PLCN) were first announced on the Google Cloud Platform Blog. The cable would be the highest capacity trans-Pacific system, with a capacity of 120 terabits-per-second, and is the sixth undersea cable the Google has taken part in. From the get-go, PLCN is designed to accommodate evolving infrastructure technology, allowing us to independently choose network equipment and refresh optical technology as it advances, the Google team wrote. Most importantly, PLCN will bring lower latency, more security, and greater bandwidth to Google users in the APAC region. The new system will be twice as powerful as the record-holding Faster cable that went live in June, pictured, which was said to be 10 million times quicker than a modem Another subsea cable system can deliver 60 terabits per second of bandwidth 5,600 miles across the ocean, bringing high speed connection to users in the US and Japan. It has landing points in Oregon, in the US, and Chiba and Mie, in Japan Along with this, the firm says it will expand Googles reach in Asia for Google Cloud and G Suite users. Just months prior, Google revealed the completion of its subsea cable system that stretches from the United States to Japan. The $300 million Faster cable system is backed by six companies, including Google, and runs through the Pacific Ocean from Oregon to Chiba and Mie. The system currently has a greater total capacity than any other undersea cable, Google SVP of Technical Infrastructure Urs Holzle revealed in a blog post. Advertisement Saturns largest moon Titan is a world enshrouded in hazy mystery. Its said to be Earths toxic twin, with systems of liquid methane that give way to rivers and seas and, data from the Cassini mission suggests its atmosphere could even be home to molecules that underlie the building blocks of life. In a stunning throwback image, NASA has revealed another look at Titan, showing the incredible layers of the moons hazy atmosphere. Scroll down for video The image released today by NASA reveals just how striking the smoggy moons haze truly is, appearing like brushstrokes high above the moon. At the time, Cassini was roughly 20, 556 miles (33,083 kilometers) from Titan COULD PRIMITIVE LIFE EXIST ON TITAN? Using data collected as Cassini flew through Titan's upper atmosphere, at about 9501300 km (590-807 miles) above the surface, researchers have identified what are known as carbon chain anions. These are thought to be the building blocks of more the more complex compounds that make life possible. Researchers say the data from Cassinis plasma spectrometer (CAPS), suggest the carbon chains seeded larger molecules at Titan, as they were found to dwindle closer to the moon, while precursors to larger aerosols underwent rapid growth. Not only does the discovery suggest Titan may contain molecules that drive prebiotic chemistry, but it could also help to explain how life sprung up on Earth, according to ESA. Advertisement The breathtaking image was captured in visible light by the Cassini spacecraft back in March 2005, using its wide-angle camera. At the time, Cassini was roughly 20, 556 miles (33,083 kilometers) from Titan. Scientists long suspected the presence of Titans atmosphere. And, in the decades since Voyager made its first detailed observations, insight on the incredible world has only continued to grow. The image released today by NASA reveals just how striking the smoggy moons haze truly is, appearing like brushstrokes high above the moon. In this view, individual layers of haze can be distinguished in the upper atmosphere of Titan, Saturns largest moon, NASA explains. Titans atmosphere features a rich and complex chemistry originating from methane and nitrogen and evolving into complex molecules, eventually forming the smog that surrounds the moon. In a study released this past summer, scientists investigating Titans atmosphere revealed theyd discovered large quantities of a chemical that could be an important step on the pathway of life. On Earth, the chemical known as vinyl cyanide is used in the process of creating plastics but, in the harsh environment of Titan, it could form flexible membrane-like structures similar to those surrounding animal and plant cells. Its said to be Earths toxic twin, with systems of liquid methane that give way to rivers and seas and, data from the Cassini mission suggests its atmosphere could even be home to molecules that underlie the building blocks of life. A view of Titan is pictured The researchers say they have definitively detected the material, and they suspect a large amount of it may even reach the surface. A separate study revealed the presence of molecules thought to be building-blocks of the complex organic compounds that make life possible. The surprise find from the NASA/ESA Cassini mission means the massive moon is now a key target in the search for primitive alien lifeforms and, it could help to explain the reactions that allowed first life to emerge on Earth. These molecules are thought to be a vital stepping-stone on the way to more complex molecules, and scientists say their presence at Titan suggests the process previously only known to exist in the interstellar medium may actually be universal. Scientists long suspected the presence of Titans atmosphere. And, in the decades since Voyager made its first detailed observations, insight on the incredible world has only continued to grow The Cassini mission came to a dramatic conclusion in September 2017, when it plunged directly into Saturns atmosphere. After 20 years in space, including a seven-year mission extension, Cassinis dramatic finale was no surprise. The team carefully planned every aspect of its termination, to expend every last bit of its propellant and crash the spacecraft into Saturn itself where it would burn up in the atmosphere, and ensure it didnt accidentally contaminate the pristine moons Enceladus and Titan, which have shown potential to support microbial life. Now, scientists are poring through the data to learn more than ever about the ringed planet and its satellites. If you went been to Venice, Barcelona or Paris last summer and you thought it felt very busy, you were not alone. Venice and Barcelona were so overcrowded that locals took to the streets to protest at the growing tourist onslaught. And one of the main reasons for the crowds was... China. The Chinese are joining the queues to enter our favourite tourist places in ever greater numbers. China is finally engaging with the world and, in tourism at least, the effects are phenomenal. A tourist explores a footbridge in the Thai rainforest. The Chinese are joining the queues to enter our favourite tourist places in ever greater numbers In just a few years, it has leapt up the league table of tourist-generating nations to first place, with more than 135 million international departures in 2016. Chinas tourists have been increasing in double digits since 2010, and most experts agree that 200 million Chinese will be travelling abroad every year by 2021. The Chinese are not only travelling abroad in ever greater numbers, theyre spending far more money than other countries (five times as much as the British). The British and the Americans used to set the pace in international travel: their entrepreneurs led the way in investing in new properties and establishing standards and patterns of growth for international holiday resorts. But Western domination is history. Now, when major tourist destinations devise their development plans for the future, China is top of the list of the nations they want to attract. Cruise lines are falling over themselves to find a product the Chinese like (its more difficult to find something to their taste than you might think). Cities such as Venice reach maximum capacity, pressure will grow for measures almost certainly financial to limit entry The growth of tourism from China is also certain to impact on our own foreign travel plans. As cities such as Venice reach maximum capacity, pressure will grow for measures almost certainly financial to limit entry. Faced with this prospect, 2018 is a good time to re-examine your bucket list ambitions. Here are some suggestions 1. If you want to go, go now If youve long-harboured a desire to visit Venice, Rome and Paris, prioritise plans to go this year. If you thought the queue to get up the Eiffel Tower or Venices Campanile was bad a couple of years ago, imagine what it will be like in two years time. Already, a visit to any of the most popular cities needs to be planned with military precision to avoid infuriatingly long queues. Use the internet to get timed entries into mega-popular sights such as the Sistine Chapel in Rome. The ancient ruins in the city of Pula, one of the smaller cities in the country of Croatia And we will all have to work harder to find alternatives to the most crowded attractions. In some cases such as ascending the Campanile of San Giorgio Maggiore, a short ferry ride across the lagoon from St Marks Square, instead of climbing St Marks Campanile it is cheaper, better and much less crowded. If youre visiting the Louvre in Paris, concentrate on seeing a handful of its treasures (probably not the Mona Lisa, unless you have very sharp elbows). Better still, head for another of Pariss lesser-known but equally satisfying museums such as the Rodin Museum on the Boulevard des Invalides. Specialists offering a range of European city breaks include: Thomas Cook (thomascook.com/holidays/city-breaks/); Kirker Holidays (kirkerholidays.co.uk), which has packages to a range of luxury hotels; and Superbreak (superbreak.com), which offers a range of city breaks from airports around the UK. 2. Follow the fashion of taking special trips Just going on a foreign holiday used to be sufficiently unusual. Where you went to or why you went were hardly considered. A beach was a beach: as long as the sun shone, everything was just fine. But as the package holiday business gets close to celebrating its 70th birthday, more and more travellers especially younger ones draw up their travel plans with an end in sight. The joys of beach Thailand have been eclipsed by a desire to discover real Thailand to take a tour that leads you off the beaten track and shows you the life of ordinary Thais. This purposeful travel is also luring more senior adventurers who are keen to sign up for voluntourism projects that help developing countries. People are hoping for some sort of life-changing experience. Buddhist monks are followed by an elephant in Thailand. The joys of beach Thailand have been eclipsed by a desire to discover real Thailand Now, more than ever, it makes sense to plan a holiday that is likely to take you far from the madding crowd and let you do something to aid disadvantaged people. InsideAsia Tours (insideasiatours.com) is a specialist company offering tailor-made itineraries to Japan, Burma, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. Expert Africa (expertafrica.com) is an Africa specialist, offering high-quality, tailor-made trips to Southern and East Africa. TravelLocal (travellocal.com) is the buy local expert in tailor-made holidays, putting independent travellers in direct contact with tried-and-trusted travel companies in more than 40 destinations worldwide. For volunteering expeditions, visit eu.earthwatch.org/expeditions. Village Ways (villageways.com) works with remote communities in Thailand, India, Nepal, Georgia, Ethiopia and Spain. 3. Choose a cruise One of the most promising ways of avoiding tourist gridlock is the cruise. The current model of Western Mediterranean cruises, which plough a nautical furrow around Barcelona, Pisa and Rome, will have to be revised. Cruise lines have the potential to open up lesser-known ports: this is already happening on the Adriatic, where Dubrovnik is being challenged by ports such as Pula. Expect cruises to become more of a learning experience where you split your time between soaking up some sun and learning how to cook or paint. River cruises are also rapidly gaining more popularity. While they inevitably focus on the likes of Vienna, Budapest and Nuremberg, they can also go to equally charming towns and villages on the Rhine, Danube, Rhone and Douro. There are also cruises that dont involve sailing. Railway journeys led by guides have become more affordable. Escorted rail holidays are available through Arena Rail Holidays, which offers holidays in Italy, France, Germany, Corsica, Switzerland, Sardinia and Holland. Pictured is a steam train in Germany Again, while they can include major cities, their particular delight is that they will take you to places off the beaten track to the Harz mountains of Germany, for example, where steam railways are still alive and well. Ocean cruise operators include Jules Verne (vjv.com), which offers a range of cruises such as Destination North Pole, island-hopping in the Maldives and In The Wake Of The Vikings, a trip from Britain to Iceland and onwards to the Faroe Islands. For river cruises, visit Avalon Waterways (avaloncruises.co.uk), APT (aptouring.co.uk), Tauck (tauck.co.uk/river-cruises), Cosmos (cosmos.co.uk) and River Cruise Line (rivercruiseline.co.uk). Escorted rail holidays are available through Arena Rail Holidays (arena travel.com), which offers holidays in Italy, France, Germany, Corsica, Switzerland, Sardinia and Holland. McKinlay Kidd (mckinlaykidd.com) offers train trips in England, Scotland and Ireland. 4. Discover Britain If foreign destinations are becoming more expensive and crowded, stay in Britain and head to places you may have never visited, such as Alnwick Castle, pictured If foreign destinations are becoming more expensive and crowded, stay in Britain and head to places you may have never visited. Wales, Scotland and Ireland have attractions to rival the best in the world, and there are wonderful areas of England the Lake District, Northumbria, North Somerset and the Cotswolds, for example just a few hours from your front door. The UK has some of the best hotels and self-catering accommodation in Europe. The weather may not be great but who really wants a suntan these days? For self-catering stays, visit cottages.com which has 20,000 properties in the UK. The Eden Hotel Collection (www.edenhotelcollection.com) and Pride Of Britain (prideofbritainhotels.com) offers a range of luxury country house hotels. Laterooms.com offers the largest range of UK hotels. Advertisement Most tourists wanting to bring a souvenir home from the travels opt for fridge magnets, key rings or maybe even a cuddly toy. But for visitors to the Bolivian captial La Paz, they could pick up llama fetuses, owl feathers, hand-made potions or even dried frogs from the city's famous Witches' Market. The market, called Mercado de las Brujas, which is perched 11,975 feet above sea level, sees vendors line the streets in a lively area of the city to sell strange and fascinating products. One of the stalls at the Witches' Market in La Paz, which sells all kinds of products for diverse indigenous rituals An Aymara woman wearing traditional dress of a bowler hat and wide skirt watches over her stall at the market in Bolivia One of the most popular items on sale at the market is llama fetus, which is traditionally buried underneath new buildings in Bolivia to ward off evil spirits Tourists mingle with local women wearing the traditional indigenous dress of bowler hats and wide skirts while men spread cloths out on the ground to read peoples fortunes with coca leaves. Pre-Christian culture remains strong in Bolivia, which has an indigenous majority, and vendors say there has been a resurgence of interest in traditional beliefs in recent years. The more exotic offerings, such as dried corpses of wild cats and the feet of vicunas, are no longer sold due to a crackdown by authorities to conserve protected species. But the vendors say they keep them on show to attract tourists. Some of the souvenirs on offer at the market in La Paz, which is said to be popular with both locals and tourists alike Dried frogs are especially popular with customers, especially if they have a cigarette hanging out of their mouths However, llama fetuses are one of the most common purchases because they are believed to ward off bad spirits. Many workmen, for instance, make sure there is one on site to ward off accidents. Meanwhile, miners make frequent offerings of sweets, alcohol and coca they buy at the market to the gods, to make up for the riches they take from the earth and to keep them safe from the dangers of working in the pit. Other popular items that sell fast include anything with a frog symbol, and actual dried-up frogs, especially if they have cigarettes hanging out of their mouths. A street vendor selling traditional Bolivian handcrafts helps a customer who is interested at items at her stall The market in La Paz is the highest in the world with an elevation of roughly 11,975 feet above sea level Tourists mingle with local women wearing the traditional indigenous dress of bowler hats and wide skirts while men spread cloths out on the ground to read peoples fortunes with coca leaves Meanwhile, students wanting help to pass exams snap up traditionally carved stone charms representing owls for wisdom or suns for energy. Items depicting an entwined couple represent love, tortoises health and condors make for safe journeys. The Mercado de las Brujas is open everyday from 9.30am to 7pm. Advertisement The 29 best small cities in America for visitors have been revealed in a new influential study. National Geographic Traveler carried out a detailed survey and consulted with experts to draw up the list, which includes cities such as Columbia in South Carolina being named the best groomed, Kansas City as the most artsy and Santa Cruz the most musically grooviest. To compile the list, the respected publication worked with destination branding advisor Resonance Consultancy in developing a 'Small Cities Index', a survey that drew from statistics and social media mentions to determine which cities rank highest. The city of Columbia in South Carolina, which was named one of America's best small cities after being declared the 'best groomed' Darkness descends over Kansas City in Missouri. The small city was praised for having a big artsy scene that often trends on social media Louisville, Kentucky, also made the list compiled by National Geographic Traveler after being named one of the 'meatiest cities' with an abundance of butchers, delis and steakhouses They then split them into fun categories they excelled in, which included the number of green spaces and even Instagrammable moments. Other categories included most hipster (harboring lots of coffee shops, tattoo parlors, record shops, vintage stores), musically grooviest (music venues, live music, instrument stores), most artsy (art galleries, art supply stores, art schools), best groomed (barber shops, hair salons, hair removal services, cosmetic dentists), meatiest (butchers, delis, steakhouses), most dog friendly (pet sitting, pet stores, pet groomers, dog friendly restaurants) and the sudsiest (breweries). Other cities to make the ranking were Asheville, named as the most artsy, Charleston, one of the most Instagrammable, Reno, named as dog friendly and Olympia, which was praised for its number of coffee shops. Louisville was named as one of the 'meatiest' cities, having an array of butchers, delis and steakhouses while Pittsburgh was the 'sudsiest' with an abundance of breweries. Children enjoy a fairground ride in Santa Cruz, California. The city was named as one of the most 'musically grooviest' The waterfront in Lakeland, Florida. The city was found to be one of the most dog-friendly in the best 29 small US cities table Hickory in North Carolina, pictured, was named as being hipster friendly thanks to its coffee shops, tattoo parlors, record shops and vintage stores George Stone, National Geographic Traveler editor in chief, said: 'At Traveler were passionate about tales of urban renewal, about communities that have collaborated to improve their main streets, about smart cities that have pursued development policies that produce happiness. 'In this article, we report on authentic small cities that each embody a surprising superlative. 'Happy places for locals are also rewarding places for travelers. Our index of small cities on the rise is based on unconventional metrics that we think produce happiness: green spaces, coffee shops, breweries, music venues, Instagrammable moments and puppies!' The small city of Omaha in Nebraska, pictured, won praise for also being 'musically groovy' thanks to its live music scene One of the greenest cities on the list was Madison (pictured), Wisconsin. It was praised for its environmental credentials and parks While Resonance Consultancy President Chris Fair added: 'Every city is unique. 'Our approach to analyzing millions of consumer-generated ratings and reviews to create indexes such as these is an innovative new approach to revealing the characteristics that differentiate one place from another. 'Were excited to be working with National Geographic to share this data and its insights with travelers around the world.' The results are in the February/March 2018 issue of Traveler magazine, available now on newsstands and online at www.natgeo.com/bestsmallcities. They say if you want to know a man, walk a mile in his shoes. If you want to know an Amsterdam man, youre probably better off riding a mile on his bike. Bikes are a major part of the citys transportation system. Youll find them chained to bridges, propped up outside shops, and stacked up in multi-story racks outside Central Station. Each one has its own personality, too. Youll see everything from candy-coloured ones with bunting on the handlebars to cycles that look like antiques with battered baskets on the front. Riding a bike in the city will give you a taste of local life. Its easy to hire one or join a bike tour, but before you get on the saddle there are a few things you should know. In December, he hit the headlines after he was pictured in a furious row with his tearful girlfriend Camilla Thurlow outside a fundraiser they were attending. Reflecting on the bust-up, Jamie Jewitt, 27, has confessed he blames himself for the tension-filled situation which caused him and his Love Island other half to have a public tete-a-tete. Speaking to MailOnline ahead of his LDN Talk: Social Media and Me on Wednesday, the Calvin Klein model revealed that his 'high emotions' were influenced by aggressive harassment they face as a couple online but insisted it wasn't solely to blame. Scroll down for video Reflection: Jamie Jewitt, 27, has confessed he blames himself for the tension-filled situation which caused him and his Love Island other half to have a public tete-a-tete 'Anything can cause an argument,' he began. 'I do really think it was the really subject that I was reading that caused my high emotions, some people write horrible things and I'm not saying that's why or what caused the argument. 'It was our reaction to it that night and how I was feeling that night and the time and the place that more that caused the situation to turn into a row. Adding: 'Anyone and anything can cause that. It's social media, it's just one of those things.' Condemning social media harassment, the mental health advocate explained that trolls want to get under their target's skin and get a reaction. Tempers: Speaking to MailOnline ahead of his LDN Talk: Social Media and Me on Wednesday, the Calvin Klein model revealed that his 'high emotions' were influenced by aggressive harassment they face as a couple online but insisted it wasn't solely to blame Honest: He added: 'It was our reaction to it that night and how I was feeling that night and the time and the place that more that caused the situation to turn into a row' (Pictured in December at the fundraising event) He shared: 'I think if you sit down and take everything to heart that was said on there Trolls say the worst possible things you could hear to try and get a reaction. When they get a reaction they say even worse things. 'When you're involved in a subject like that you're emotions are going to run high. Continuing, he said: 'The things they say are purposely formulated to get a reaction and they're the worst things you could imagine.' When he hit headlines at the time, he spoke to Metro about how trolls on Twitter and Instagram 'frustrate the hell out of him', and led to their tense clash. Hitting back: Condemning social media harassment, the mental health advocate explained that trolls want to get under their target's skin and get a reaction He said: 'The argument started because Camilla gets harassed and I get harassed by people saying all kinds of horrible f****** things on Instagram, and she gets a lot of it, comments and such, and it gets too much.' Holding Camilla's phone in his hand at the time, the model admitted he caught wind of what his beauty was being called on social media - causing him to erupt into rage, and leading to an argument. He said: 'I dont want to say what I was calling these people but they frustrate the hell out of me. And I got way too angry,' before adding: 'It was over in seconds and were absolutely fine.' Now a month on from the argument, Jamie has insisted that the pair have never been stronger as ever after he spent New Year's in Scotland with her family and friends. Moving on: Now a month on from the argument, Jamie has insisted that the pair have never been stronger as ever after he spent New Year's in Scotland with her family and friends 'Fantastic': He cheerfully shared: 'Oh we're fantastic. We're absolutely fine, we're fantastic. That was all over in a second, it really was' He cheerfully shared: 'Oh we're fantastic. We're absolutely fine, we're fantastic. That was all over in a second, it really was.' Camilla and Jamie met in this summer's series of Love Island, when he entered the villa as a late entrant and found happiness with the unlucky-in-love bomb disposal expert. Five months after the end of the show, on which they finished in second place -missing out on 50,000 prize to Kem Cetinay and Amber Davies, they remain a couple. He was deemed the perfect gentleman in the house after lavishing her with affection, including shaping her name into avocado on toast on her birthday and staging a La La Land style dance towards the final. Hitting it off! Camilla and Jamie met in this summer's series of Love Island, when he entered the villa as a late entrant and found happiness with the unlucky-in-love bomb disposal expert Pipped to the post: Five months after the end of the show, on which they finished in second place -missing out on 50,000 prize to Kem Cetinay and Amber Davies, they remain a couple Now looking to the future, Jamie is concentrating on his public speaking and philanthropic work with a particular passion on mental health and social media. The fashion star is set to next tackle the stage at LDN Talks for his Love Island, Social Media, and Me talk which he's set to discuss his own experiences with online platforms and his career. He added: 'It's my story, how I got into modelling, what it's taught me, my views on the industry and my kind of look inside the industry. 'I find nowadays it's got to a place where it makes people feel inadequate.... It's something I really believe in'. Jamie will be holding an exclusive in-depth talk at the International Students House on 17th January at 19:30 discussing how social media has affected his life. He's on the promotional trail for his new film The BBQ. And Shane Jacobson looked like he might have been spending too much time in front of a barbecue on Monday night. The Australian actor looked very flushed and red as he attended The BBQ premiere in Perth with My Kitchen Rules' Manu Feildel. Hes roasting! Shane Jacobson looks very flushed and red at The BBQ event in Perth with My Kitchen Rules' Manu Feildel The humid summer conditions appeared to have gotten to Shane as he walked the red carpet with his co-star Manu. The Kenny star was dressed in jeans and a button down shirt, with Manu in a similar ensemble and adding a blazer. Both men appeared in high spirits as they signed autographs and posed with a barbecue. Feeling flushed? The humid conditions appeared to have gotten to Shane as he walked the red carpet with his co-star Manu Happy to be there: Both men appeared in high spirits as they posed with a barbecue Shane and Manu star together in The BBQ, a Australian comedy about an international barbecuing competition. Shane and Manu's characters go head to head in the movie, which also stars Magda Szubanski. Speaking to The Daily Telegraph, Manu said he was over the moon at scoring his first acting role. Sign here please: Shane autographed a poster of his popular comedy film Kenny Getting onboard: Meanwhile celebrity chef Manu signed a wooden bread board Co-stars: Shane and Manu star together in The BBQ, a new Australian comedy about an international barbecuing competition 'For me, I'm pinching myself. It's my first one, so I'm enjoying the ride,' the celebrity chef said. 'It's not a job I thought I would ever get into. 'If someone said to me 10 years ago ''you're going to be in a movie,'' I would have said, ''Yeah right''.' Rivals: Shane and Manu's characters go head to head in the movie, which also stars Magda Szubanski She first burst onto screens as Sally Fletcher on Home And Away in 1988. And Kate Ritchie is getting ready to pop bottles to celebrate the 30 years since she joined the Channel Seven soap. On Tuesday, the 39-year-old took to Instagram to share the unique story behind the old and tattered bottle of champagne sitting on her book shelf. 'This is the first bottle of bubbly I was ever given!' Kate Ritchie has marked 30 years since joining Channel Seven soap Home And Away by showing off an old and tattered bottle of Carrington champagne sitting on her book shelf 'This is the first bottle of bubbly I was ever given,' the former actress-turned-radio presenter began her post. 'I was nine years old and our neighbours in Campbelltown, George and Michelle Slade, gave it to me as a congratulations for the premiere pilot episode of a little show called Home and Away.' 'It has leaked a little, it still wears the original curling ribbon and I will have had it 30 years this coming Wednesday. It was January 17, 1988,' she added about the affordable, yet sentimental bottle of bubbly. A bottle of sparkling champagne can last for more than three to four years and should be stored upright and in a cool, dark place, according to Eat By Date. Sentimental: The former actress-turned-radio presenter, 39, explained to her followers that she was given the bottle by her neighbours to congratulate her on her first episode for the soap back in 1988 Child star: Fans of the actress loved her heartfelt post and reminisced about their first time watching her in the drama, including one who said: 'And as a 38-year-old I still remember sitting down with my mum, dad and sis to watch this episode memories!!' Fans of the actress loved her heartfelt post and reminisced about the old days, including one who wrote: 'And as a 38-year-old I still remember sitting down with my mum, dad and sis to watch this episode memories!!' 'I remember watching that episode! Congratulations on a long and successful career so far,' another follower added. Meanwhile friend and co-star Debra Lawrence, who played Pippa Fletcher, wrote: 'I was not to meet you for another 3 years, but when I did, what a jolly good time we all had!!! 'Happy anniversary to the show that changed my life and gave me you as a friend,' the veteran actress added. Moving on: Kate left Home And Away in 2008 to start a career as a radio presenter with Nova in Adelaide, but returned to the soap five years later to reprise her iconic role as a guest to celebrate for the show's 25th anniversary Kate left Home And Away in 2008 to start a career as a radio presenter with Nova in Adelaide, but returned to the soap five years later to reprise her iconic role as a guest to celebrate for the show's 25th anniversary. In 2014, she began hosting the Nova 96.9's drive time program with Tim Blackwell and Marty Sheargold, which she is still at the helm of. Aside from her professional career, Kate's personal has evolved and blossomed after marrying former NRL star Stuart Webb in 2010, and giving birth to their daughter Mae four years later. Loved up! Aside from her professional career, Kate's personal has evolved and blossomed after marrying former NRL star Stuart Webb in 2010 She has already been engaged twice before and never been married. Now Jersey Shore star Angelina Pivarnick is giving it another try. The 31-year-old beauty accepted a proposal from Chris Larangeira on Friday, her rep confirmed to UsWeekly. He popped the question at his home, presenting her with a large diamond ring. They have known each other for 14 years but their friendship only turned to romance in the past year-and-a-half. Third time a charm? Jersey Shore star Angelina Pivarnick is engaged. The beauty accepted a proposal from Chris Larangeira on Friday, her rep confirmed to UsWeekly Nice ice: He presented her with a beautiful diamond ring after an Italian dinner There is a photo of him down on one knee holding a red box as she looks as if she is about to cry. The TV star has on a V-neck black top and jeans. His face cannot be seen. Her best friend Adam Barta took photos of the proposal. 'Ive never seen her so happy,' Barta told the site. 'Shes grown so much, and when I saw Chris get down on one knee, it made me tear up. There was a lot of cheering and clapping.' Her past: Here she is seen far left with Ronnie Magro, Jenni Farley, Pauly Delvecchio, Nicole Polizzi, Sammi Sweatheart Giancola, Mike Sorrentino and Vinnie Guadagnino on Jersey Shore in 2009 Pretty in pink: With Pauly D and Mike S in another promo photo The star said she was surprised by the proposal. First they enjoyed their romantic meal then headed back to his home. There she found 'a heart of rose petals with their initials A and C in the middle.' The pinup told the site: 'The A was first, which I thought was really cute. He proposed and then we laid in the roses.' She posted a photo of the roses on Instagram. 'Sooo happy @chris_piss_e,' she wrote. Ring it in: Pivarnick was was previously engaged to David Kovacs in 2011 and Louie Gero in 2016; here she is seen with Gero in NYC in 2016 They were friends for a long time before getting romantic. 'We always liked each other, but I believe God brought us together at the right time,' she said. This is not her first engagement. Pivarnick was was previously engaged to David Kovacs in 2011 and Louie Gero in 2016. Pivarnick appeared on the first two seasons of Jersey Shore and now works as an EMT in New York. He sat alongside Angelina Jolie at last week's Golden Globe Awards. And Chris Hemsworth certainly bore a striking resemblance to the actress's most famous ex as he stepped out in New York on Monday. The 33-year-old Australian actor could easily have been mistaken for Brad Pitt with his cropped blonde hair and chiseled jawline as he arrived at ABC studios for an early morning appearance on Good Morning America. Brad, is that you? Chris Hemsworth sported similarities to Brad Pitt whilst cutting a dapper figure in New York early on Monday morning Despite it still being dark outside, Chris sported a pair of square sunglasses, the kind often sported by trendy Brad himself. Looking casual and cool, the Melbourne-born star wore a grey cardigan, dark jeans and a pair of scuffed combat boots which he left decidedly unlaced. The hunk rugged up against the winter weather by adding a black scarf and stylish camel coat. Seeing double! Chris bore a striking resemblance to fellow Hollywood heartthrob Brad Pitt (pictured in 1991) All smiles! Appearing in high spirits, the Hollywood heartthrob flashed a peace sign and even stopped to snap a selfie with a fan Appearing in high spirits, the Hollywood heartthrob flashed a peace sign and even stopped to snap a selfie with a fan. Chris appeared on Good Morning America to spruik his latest film, 12 Strong, which also features an appearance from his wife, Elsa Pataky. The Spanish-born stunner did not join Chris for the morning show interview, staying back in Australia while her husband flew to America for work. Uncanny! In his latest film 12 Strong (left) Chris bears a striking resemblance to Brad in his film, Fury (right) Love scene: With life imitating art, Elsa plays Chris' on-screen with, with the two sharing a steamy scene together Produced by Jerry Bruickheimer, the blockbuster follows a group of special forces agents sent to Afghanistan following the September 11 attacks. With life imitating art, Elsa and Chris play an on-screen married couple and even share a steamy love scene together. The film is written by Oscar winner Ted Tally and opens in the US on January 19. Side by side: Chris sat next to Angelina at the Golden Globes last week It's a situation most of us dread ever having to be in: running into an ex. And it's one former Bachelorette-lovebirds-turned-bitter-exes Sam Frost and Sasha Mielczarek very nearly had to endure when the pair attended the same Sam Smith concert at the Sydney Opera House on Monday night. Sasha took to his Instagram account to share a photo of himself and his date for the night, his mum. Scroll down for video Ouch! Sasha captioned the photo of him with his mother: 'Wouldn't want anyone else by my side #datenight In the caption Sasha wrote: 'Judging on how good Mum looks and having a Captain Cook at my melon in this photo, Im starting to think Im adopted!'' Sam meanwhile attended the event with her fellow Home and Away cast mate Ada Nicodemou. The blonde bombshell went for minimal makeup and wore a flirty white floral gown with gold statement flats, while Ada stole the limelight in a strappy sequined number. Awkward! Sam attended the event with her fellow Home and Away cast mate Ada Nicodemou, while Sasha showed up with his mum. Sam also later popped up on fellow Bachelorette Georgia Love's Instagram Stories, with Georgia captioning the cheeky picture: 'The people they seat you next to at these things!' The blonde bombshell, who has been keeping herself busy filming scenes ahead of her acting debut on Home and Away, can be seen leaning into the TV reporter and beaming at the camera. All smiles! Sam meanwhile popped up on fellow Bachelorette Georgia Love's Instagram Stories, with Georgia caption the cheeky picture: 'The people they seat you next to at these things!'. Beach bum: Sam has been keeping herself busy filming scenes ahead of her acting debut on Home and Away It's not known how far apart Sam and Sasha were sitting, but given the exclusive invite to the Nova Red Room event, it's safe to say there's a good chance the former lovebirds would have known the other was at the venue. The couple have stayed well away from each other since acrimonious split back in 2016. Happier times: They dated for 18 months after falling in love on the 2015 season of The Bachelorette. They dated for 18 months after falling in love on the 2015 season of The Bachelorette. Not long after calling it quits, Sasha opened up about the toll the couple's breakup took on him, revealing he has been secretly battling mental health issues. 'I suffered in silence,' the 31-year-old told News Corp. Sasha revealed he had gone through a 'dark period' over the past six months after splitting from Sam. Struggle street: Both Sam and Sasha revealed they struggled following their break-up Sam also opened up about having mental health struggles. The reality TV sweetheart told the Herald Sun that the break up with Sasha combined with the criticism her short-lived radio career received led her to see a psychologist once a week for several months. 'I reached breaking point last year. I was like oh my goodness I am really, really struggling with my mental health,' Sam said. While Sasha remains single, 28-year-old Sam has since hooked up with an old friend of hers, Dave Bashford. They both starred in the hit series The Secret Life of Us during the early 2000s. And Joel Edgerton and Claudia Karvan had a mini reunion of sorts last Saturday, meeting up for a swim. The two actors and longtime friends met at Sydney's Bondi Beach and were quick to cool off from the scorching temperatures with a swim. The Sea-cret Life Of Us! Former co-stars Joel Edgerton and Claudia Karvan reunite for a swim at Bondi Beach Claudia, 45, sizzled as she wore a green bikini which showcased her trim legs and toned stomach. Going makeup free, the actress flaunted her glowing natural complexion as she cooled off in the water. Her former Secret Life Of Us co-star Joel, 43,showed off his buff physique while wearing a pair of red boardshorts. Making onlookers green with envy! Claudia, 45, sizzled as she wore a bikini which showcased her trim legs and toned stomach Ageless beauty: Claudia looked stunning in the two piece swimsuit Natural beauty: Going makeup free, the actress flaunted her glowing natural complexion as after cooling off in the water Sporting a shark tooth necklace, the actor looked happy and relaxed as he emerged from the waves after sampling the water temperature. Joel and Claudia met up at Bondi Beach last week with a group of friends in a bid to escape the heat. Both previously starred together in The Secret Life Of Us on Network Ten, which aired from 2001 to 2005. Cooling off: Joel showed off his buff physique while wearing a pair of red boardshorts Accessorising: Sporting a shark tooth necklace, the actor looked happy and relaxed as he emerged from the waves after sampling the water temperature Catching up: Joel was at Bondi Beach with Claudia and a group of friends New movie: Joel stars alongside Will Smith in new Netflix movie Bright, which has been savaged by critics The popular series also starred Deborah Mailman, Samuel Johnson and David Tredinnick. Since appearing on the series Joel has gone on to find success as an actor in Hollywood with roles in The Great Gatsby, Loving and Warrior. He also stars alongside Will Smith in new Netflix movie Bright, which has been savaged by critics. Hollywood favourite: After getting his start on Australian TV and theatre Joel has starred in a slew of movies Star turn: He made a name for himself playing the villain in The Great Gatsby Down to earth: Despite his success Joel doesn't appear to be interested in being as famous as his A-list co-stars 'Im kind of lucky that it happened slowly. Because Im well off, its fine; I can do what I want': The actor said he is grateful he became famous at an older age But despite his success Joel doesn't appear to be interested in being as famous as his A-list co-stars. 'Im kind of lucky that it happened slowly. Because Im well off, its fine; I can do what I want,' he told The Monthly in 2013. 'I complain every now and again, but like my brother says, its all high-class problems.' 'I complain every now and again, but like my brother says, its all high-class problems': Joel said he was most Specs appeal! Joel shaded his eyes behind a pair of Ray Ban sunglasses He arrived in Australia late last week to promote his new Netflix film, Bright. And Will Smith is certainly enjoying his time in the country. After climbing the Sydney Harbour Bridge and raving about brunch in Bondi, the 49-year-old took to Instagram late Monday, revealing he had also been 'blessed' to receive a traditional Welcome To Country. All smiles: Will Smith continued to immerse himself in Australia's culture and traditions, sharing a photo on Monday with an Aboriginal elder who 'blessed' the star with a traditional Welcome To Country The happy snap showed Will inside Sydney's Allianz stadium, posing alongside Aunty Marg, an Aboriginal elder who performed the protocol which respectfully acknowledges the Indigenous owners of the land. 'Spent the afternoon with Aunty Marg (Aboriginal Elder). We were blessed with a Traditional Welcome To Country Ceremony!' He captioned the photo. The picture received praise from many of the Men In Black star's 4.9 million followers. One admirer wrote: 'RESPECT WILL SMITH. Thank you for acknowledging Australia's first Nation People. What a wonderful human being you are.' Animal encounter: Will's posting came just hours after received a guided tour of Sydney 's Featherdale Wildlife Park Furry friends! The Oscar-nominee even got to cuddle up to a koala Another added: 'I bet it was a great thing to experience'. Will's posting came just hours after received a guided tour of Sydney's Featherdale Wildlife Park, where he got up close with the country's venomous snakes and crocodiles. The Oscar-nominee even got to cuddle up to a less deadly Australian animal - the famous koala bear. Business with pleasure: The actor is in the country in order to promote his new Netflix film, Bright It was the latest excursion for the star, who has been immersing himself in all the country has to offer over the past several days. On Saturday, Will partook in the Sydney Harbour Bridge Climb before enjoying a boat ride around the harbour on Sunday. He also indulged in another of Australia's greatest cultural traditions- brunch. The hilarious star revealed that a green pea pancake at Bondi hotspot Porch and Parlour was so delicious that it 'broke him'. She's a critically acclaimed actress who has taken Hollywood by storm. And Marion Cotillard turned heads on Monday night as she rubbed shoulders with Diane Kruger and Monica Belluci at the star-studded Cesar - Revelations 2018 party in Paris. The Academy Award winner looked decades younger than her 42-years as she slipped her incredible physique into a pair of shiny holographic trousers. Scroll down for video Wow factor: Marion Cotillard (left) turned heads on Monday night as she rubbed shoulders with Diane Kruger and Monica Belluci at the star-studded Cesar - Revelations 2018 party in Pari Nailing Parisian chic, the French beauty paired the bold high-waisted trousers with a simple black knit. The screen siren added a boost to her height with pointed black boots and accessorised the edgy look with large diamond earrings. Marion accentuated her striking looks with a bold rouge lip and braided two small plaits into her wavy blonde tresses. Ageless beauty: The Academy Award winner looked decades younger than her 42-years as she slipped her incredible physique into a pair of shiny holographic trousers Daring: Marion's appearance comes after she was seen displaying her incredible physique in the French movie Les Fantomes d'Ismael, which translates to Ismael's Ghosts The star mingled with Diane Kruger at the event which celebrates film in France. Diane, 41, looked effortlessly chic in a ruffled white dress which showcased her tiny waist with a neat black bow. The German-American model turned actress showed off her age-defying beauty with deftly touches of make-up. Meanwhile Monica Bellucci stunned in a dazzling black suit which highlighted her hourglass frame. The 53-year-old paired the all-black ensemble with Louboutin heels and a quilted shoulder bag. Stylish: Nailing Parisian chic, the French beauty paired the bold high-waisted trousers with a simple black knit as she posed with the James Bond actress (left) Ruffles: Diane, 41, looked effortlessly chic in a ruffled white dress (left) which showcased her tiny waist with a neat black bow while Monica stunned in a dazzling black suit (right) All things fashion: The actresses posed for a photo with Chanel's president of fashion, Bruno Pavlovsky Smiles: (L-R) Bruno Pavlovsky, Marion Cotillard, Diane Kruger, Monica Bellucci and Alain Terzian posed for a shot inside the venue Marion's appearance comes after she was seen displaying her incredible physique in the French movie Les Fantomes d'Ismael, which translates to Ismael's Ghosts. The actress looked sensational as she stripped off for co-star Mathieu Amalric, who famously starred in 2008's Quantum Of Solace, in the sizzling scene which follows a filmmaker whose life is overturned by the reemergence of an ex. Marion no doubt sent shockwaves in the movie as she left nothing to the imagination by boldly stripping down and leaving the entirety of her frame on show. The movie premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May before the theatre release in Russia, in which it was met with mixed reviews. Marion plays Carlotta Bloom, the ex-wife of Mathieu's character Ismael Vuillard, who vanished mysteriously 20 years previously - leading to a decade of searching for her before he was forced to declare his beloved wife dead. Stepping out: Diane cut a casual figure when she stepped out in Paris on Tuesday Wrapping up warm: The star covered up in a khaki coat and skinny jeans Ant McPartlin and his estranged wife Lisa Armstrong are reportedly battling over the custody of their dog, Hurley. The TV presenter, 42 - who announced he would be parting ways from the make-up artist to MailOnline on Saturday - will be forced to share ownership of the five-year-old chocolate Labrador in a bid to for an amicable divorce, as alleged by The Sun. Speaking to the online publication, a source detailed the devastating blow for both parties involved: 'Ant adores Hurley - hes like his child - but obviously so does Lisa who calls him my boy. Scroll down for video 'They always thought they would raise him together': Ant McPartlin, 42, and his estranged wife Lisa Armstrong, 41, are reportedly battling over the custody of their dog, Hurley Split: The TV presenter announced he would be parting ways from the make-up artist to MailOnline on Saturday It was continued: 'Its a very sensitive situation because they always thought they would raise him together, but they are currently sharing custody and there will be a formal agreement made in the coming weeks. MailOnline has contacted representatives for Ant for further comment. It has also been claimed that Ant is also preparing to give Lisa their West London pad - which is worth 6million and is situated next to best friend, Dec Donnelly. Speaking of the situation: 'No final decision has been made about the house but Ant moved out last year to allow Lisa to stay there and accepts that it is her choice if she wants to stay' before admitting that it was 'awkward' that Dec lived so nearby. 'Sensitive situation': The TV presenter will be forced to share ownership of the five-year-old chocolate Labrador in a bid to for an amicable divorce, as alleged by The Sun Speaking of the custody battle, it was continued: 'Its a very sensitive situation because they always thought they would raise him together, but they are currently sharing custody and there will be a formal agreement made in the coming weeks' 'Hurley is like his child': A source detailed the devastating blow for both Ant and his estranged wife involved And and Lisa's divorce could reportedly cost the ITV star, whose net worth is estimated at 62million, a grand total of 31million. If it goes ahead, it will be among the largest divorce settlements paid by a UK celebrity in history. It has also been reported than Declan Donnelly is 'torn' between best friend Ant and Lisa. A source told The Mirror: 'Dec will always stand by Ant, but over the years he has, naturally, become very good friends with Lisa, and his wife, Ali, is also very close to her. 'Difficult for all concerned': It has also been reported than Declan Donnelly is 'torn' between best friend Ant and Lisa 'He feels very much torn and its a tremendously difficult situation for all concerned.' Meanwhile, Lisa has expressed her gratitude to fans for showing their support after her split from the TV presenter was confirmed on Saturday. Breaking her social media silence in the wake of the announcement, the make-up artist 'liked' a number of encouraging tweets from her followers, one of which praised her for being 'classy to the end'. The 41-year-old has so far remained silent on the split, though she seemed to have found a suitable way to vent her outlook through the messages of her fans. Staying strong: Meanwhile, Lisa has expressed her gratitude to fans for showing their support after her split from the TV presenter was confirmed on Saturday High cost: And and Lisa's divorce could reportedly cost the ITV star, whose net worth is estimated at 62million, a grand total of 31million 'Going through difficult times we must always be reminded that better times are ahead,' read one tweet Lisa had 'liked'. 'For a beautiful person like yourself it will be tough but keep your chin up and you will bloom again.' Another enthused: 'Well I think @lisaAmakeup has stayed classy to the end. She hasn't deserved any of this.i really feel for her. (sic) 'Just no need @antandedec keep stuff private.chin up Lisa.' 'My wife and I would like to wish you well and hope you have your family and friends around you take care you are a lovely lady,' comforted a further fan. Ant's spokesman confirmed to MailOnline that the spouses had parted ways on Saturday. 'Better times are ahead': The 41-year-old has so far remained silent on the split, though she seemed to have found a suitable way to vent her outlook through the messages of her fans A statement read: 'In response to the recent speculation in the media, Ant is very sad to announce that, after 11 years, he is ending his marriage to Lisa McPartlin. 'Ant asks for privacy at this difficult time, for both himself, Lisa and their immediate families. No further statement will be made.' A source close to Ant added to The Sun on Sunday: 'This was a tough decision for Ant but he has to do the right thing for his health. The marriage has effectively been struggling for eight months. He's given it a good go. They added: 'Ant's big concern in the whole thing is Lisa and making it as easy as possible for her.' Happier times: Ant and Strictly Come Dancing make-up artist Lisa have known each other for 23 years and tied the knot in 2006 Ant and Strictly Come Dancing make-up artist Lisa have known each other for 23 years and tied the knot in 2006. Ant has been living apart from partner Lisa, having moved out of the 6million property they share last year following his stint in rehab for an addiction to painkillers. He had spent the last two months filming in Australia for ITV reality show I'm A Celebrity, but Lisa was unable to join him overseas, due to her commitments to BBC One's Strictly Come Dancing. At the time, Lisa dismissed claims that this made her 'estranged' from husband Ant, explaining that she had not been out to Australia with him for 10 years. Actress Helen George has revealed she opted to have an elective caesarean after hearing horror stories about childbirth through her role on Call the Midwife. Suggesting she felt the need to defend her choice, the 33-year-old insisted she was not too posh to push but rather a caesarean was right for her at the time. Miss George, who gave birth to her first child four months ago, said that what she had learnt on the BBC drama which has shown a number of difficult birth scenes affected her decision. Scroll down for video Giving birth: Actress Helen George has revealed she opted to have an elective caesarean after hearing horror stories about childbirth through her role on Call the Midwife (second from L) She added that a caesarean is not the easy way out, as it affects a mothers ability to lift their baby and exercise is restricted. I havent spoken about this before but I chose to have a C-section [caesarean], she said when asked about her daughter Wrens birth, which was earlier than expected due to complications. It coincided with the fact that I had to deliver her early, but even without that, I would have gone for an elective caesarean because of what Id learnt on Call the Midwife, she told The Radio Times. Working on Call the Midwife means that lots of people tell you their horror stories about birth. Im not against natural birth, Im pro whatever you feel is right for you. Some people may not understand why I elected to have a C-section, but it was right for me at the time. Candid: Suggesting she felt the need to defend her choice, the 33-year-old insisted she was not too posh to push but rather a caesarean was right for her at the time Miss George, who gave birth to her first child four months ago, said that what she had learnt on the BBC drama which has shown a number of difficult birth scenes affected her decision Its not because Im too posh to push, its about what I think my body is capable of. Im not good with pain... I faint when I stub my toe. Not that a C-section is the easy way out. Its a major operation. I have a large scar on my stomach. You cant exercise for a long time and you need help to pick up the baby. Miss George suffered complications late in her pregnancy, which meant she itched all over her body. Having been diagnosed with a liver condition called ICP (intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy), which can cause babies to be stillborn because of a build-up of bile in the mothers blood, she had Wren earlier than expected. Miss George, who plays Nurse Trixie Franklin in Call the Midwife, also hit out at being stereotyped as a dumb blonde during her acting career. 'Some people may not understand': She added that a caesarean is not the easy way out, as it affects a mothers ability to lift their baby and exercise is restricted Helen continued: Not that a C-section is the easy way out. Its a major operation. I have a large scar on my stomach. You cant exercise for a long time and you need help to pick up the baby Discussing the parts she is offered, she said: I do get stereotyped as the dumb blonde. A lot of the parts I get offered are accessories to a male character: the blonde girlfriend, the doctors wife, or simply having a romantic scene I mean really, just kill me. But the great thing about Call the Midwife is that the women are the protagonists. Speaking at a screening for series seven of Call the Midwife, which starts this Sunday [21 Jan], Miss George said it had been 'weird being pregnant while filming a drama about childbirth. Meanwhile, her partner, Jack Ashton, who is also in the drama playing Rev Tom Hereward since 2014 - said that having their own baby had enlightened him about the issues tackled in the show. However, the couple were given no special treatment during Wrens birth, which took place on the NHS at a London hospital. They said the midwives did not recognise them as being from Call the Midwife until Wren had been delivered. Ashton said: They didnt [know] until afterwards. They had no idea at the time, and that was just great really. They just treated us like everybody else. She's the Neighbours starlet who is hoping conquer Hollywood like fellow alumna Margot Robbie. And Olympia Valance, 25, has teased her departure from the long running Network Ten soap after four years of playing Paige Smith. Speaking to TV Week, she hinted at that character's departure from the soap likely ties in with the murder of villain Hamish Roche at the end of the 2017 season. 'It will ripple through the entire Erinsborough community': Olympia Valance teases her departure from long-running soap Neighbours as she prepares to try her luck in Hollywood 'I think the fallout from Hamish's death will ripple through the entire Erinsborough community for the first part of the year,' she teased. Last year saw Paige caught up in a controversial love triangle between Mark Brennan (played by Scott McGregor) and former priest Jack Callahan (played by Andrew Morely). As a result of the character's relationship with Jack, she became pregnant with his son, Gabe. 'I don't think Paige saw herself as being maternal until she was pushed into this unexpected situation,' she said about her character's change. In character: Speaking to TV Week, she hinted at that character's departure from the soap likely ties in with the murder of villain Hamish Roche at the end of the 2017 season (pictured as Paige Smith) 'I don't think Paige saw herself as being maternal': Last year saw Paige caught up in a controversial love triangle between Mark Brennan and former priest Jack Callahan. As a result of the character's relationship with Jack, she became pregnant with his son, Gabe With her final scenes set to be aired in coming episodes, Olympia also gushed over working with and learning from her co-stars, Jackie Woodburne and Kate Kendall, calling them 'incredible people'. Aside from trying her luck in Los Angeles during pilot season in late January, Olympia recently completed filming British series Ghetto Heaven. Last year, it was revealed she had signed with US management agency Roar, the same team who represent Chris, Liam and Luke Hemsworth. 'I feel very lucky and very blessed to have been given this chance,' she told The Herald Sun. Her stepfather, musician Ross Wilson told to the publication that he and the actress' mother Tania will fly out to Los Angeles with her for pilot season in late January. He also revealed that her final week of filming was very emotional for her: 'I know there will be a few speeches and a lot of tears.' It was also reported that she 'begged' the producers to not kill off her character, allowing her to allow her to return in the future. 'I never want to be killed off. I honestly love Melbourne, and I love working on Neighbours,' she said in a previously told the Herald Sun. He arrived in Sydney on Friday ahead of promotional duties for Netflix film Bright. And Will Smith has made the most of his downtime, taking in the sights of Eastern Suburbs hotspot, Bondi Beach. After raving about the brunch dish that 'broke' him, the 49-year-old joked that he was 'suing' Australian coffee company, Will & Co, over the use of his name. Scroll down for video 'I'm suing!' Will Smith's extraordinary response after he discovers Australian coffee company Will & Co in a Sydney restaurant Having visited Bondi eatery Porch and Parlour, Will shared a hilarious photo, while seated at a table. The Men in Black actor dressed casually in a navy T-shirt gestured to a ceramic coffee cup with Will & Co's signature branding emblazoned on the front. Beaming for the camera, Will captioned the image playfully: 'I found this coffee company in Australia. Two words: I'm suing.' Lighthearted: Having visited a Bondi eatery, Will shared a hilarious photo, while seated at a table. Gesturing to a coffee cup with Will & Co's branding on the front, the actor hilariously captioned the image: 'I found this coffee company in Australia. Two words: I'm suing' Seal of approval: The hilarious post comes after the Fresh Prince of Bel-Air star raved about the $19 gourmet brunch dish that 'broke' him. 'Okay...I ABSOLUTELY HATE when people post pictures of food! BUT...this damn Green Pea Pancake at Porch & Parlour in Bondi Beach, Australia...It Broke Me, Y'all,' Will shared with his five million Instagram followers on Saturday Taking in the sights: Will arrived in Sydney on Friday to promote Netflix film Bright, and has been making the most of his downtime The hilarious post comes after the Fresh Prince of Bel-Air star raved about the $19 gourmet brunch dish that 'broke' him. 'Okay...I ABSOLUTELY HATE when people post pictures of food! BUT...this damn Green Pea Pancake at Porch & Parlour in Bondi Beach, Australia...It Broke Me, Y'all,' Will shared with his five million Instagram followers. The photo saw the husband of actress Jada Pinkett Smith dining on a generously-sized green pea pancake, served with avocado, snow peas, a poached egg, feta, zucchini and a mint salad. Plot: Starring alongside Australia's Joel Edgerton, 43, the thriller-fantasy film sees Will star as police officer Daryl Ward, who teams up with rookie Nick Jakoby, played by Joel, and comes face-to-face with a world filled with human and mythical creatures Will arrived in Sydney on Friday to promote Netflix film Bright, in which he stars alongside Australia's Joel Edgerton, 43. The thriller-fantasy film sees Will star as police officer Daryl Ward, who teams up with rookie Nick Jakoby, played by Joel, and comes face-to-face with a world filled with human and mythical creatures. During an appearance on Monday's Sunrise to promote the film, Will admitted that he loves being recognised, as it makes him feel 'safe'. 'When I go somewhere it feels like everyone is my friend,' the sometime rapper told co-hosts David Koch and Samantha Armytage. Surprising confession: During an appearance on Monday's Sunrise to promote the film, Will admitted that he loves being recognised, as it makes him feel 'safe' Questioned by the breakfast stars as whether the Hollywood lifestyle ever gets to him, Will shared on-air: 'I love being able to go out in public and getting recognised.' 'It's so funny because we talked about this on set one time (of Netflix film Bright), some people feel imposed upon by being recognised [but] when I go somewhere it feels like everyone is my friend,' Will explained. 'I always will be able to get an ambulance. You know, people will always be willing to help,' the Philadelphia born entertainer added. He made history last week when he became the first man to have four ribs removed. And the 'Human Ken Doll' aka Rodrigo Alves paraded the results of his 28,000 procedure as he headed out to lunch in Beverly Hills on Monday. Clad in a skin-tight pale blue shirt, the 34-year-old appeared over the moon with the results of his latest surgery as he kissed glamorous pal, Sofia Vegas on the cheek. Scroll down for video Proud: 'Human Ken Doll' aka Rodrigo Alves paraded the results of his 28,000 procedure as he headed out to lunch in Beverly Hills on Monday Slipping a cream jacket over his surgically-sculpted physique, under which he wore a corset to help make his body smaller, the star ensured all eyes were on him for the outing. He paired the look with ripped denim jeans and shiny black loafers and accentuated his incredibly smooth complexion with contoured cheeks and ample amounts of highlighter. Rodrigo had reverted back to his grey locks after recently dying his hair black in a stand against the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood. Smooch: Clad in a skin-tight pale blue shirt, the 34-year-old appeared over the moon with the results of his latest surgery as he kissed a glamorous female pal, Sofia Vegas on the cheek Commanding attention: Slipping a cream jacket over his surgically-sculpted physique, the star ensured all eyes were on him for the outing The lunch comes after Rodrigo underwent his rib removal operation at the hands of Doctor Michael K. Obeng in Los Angeles, with the surgeon sharing a glimpse of the procedure on his Instagram account. The star originally wanted to have six ribs removed, but was left frustrated when surgeons refused to perform the full procedure out of fear it may compromise his lungs. Stylish: He paired the look with ripped denim jeans and shiny black loafers and accentuated his incredibly smooth complexion with contoured cheeks and ample amounts of highlighter Tiny waist: Posing for the camera, he showed off the results of his surgery Having fun: Rodrigo cuddled a yorkshire terrier before heading for a spot of lunch Slimline: Rodrigo, who has spent a whopping 480,000 so far on cosmetic procedures, settled on removing four floating ribs in a 28,000 procedure aimed at achieving a more 'elegant and classic figure' Curvy: The Human Ken Doll was joined by a busty blonde who showed off her ample assets in a pink minidress Rodrigo, who has spent a whopping 480,000 so far on cosmetic procedures, settled on removing four floating ribs in a 28,000 procedure aimed at achieving a more 'elegant and classic figure'. He previously said of the surgery, which was filmed for his new reality show Rodrigo's World: 'My life shall be changed forever as from January 2018 and by summer 2018 I will be looking like a fitness model.' The Brazilian star can be seen undergoing the procedure on the cosmetic surgeon's Instagram page, unearthed by MailOnline. Eye-catching: The trio put on quite the show as they paraded their surgically-enhanced figures for their lunch date Going under the knife again: Last week Rodrigo had four ribs removed, with his surgeon Doctor Michael K. Obeng sharing a glimpse of the procedure on his Instagram account He previously said of the surgery: 'My life shall be changed forever as from January 2018 and by summer 2018 I will be looking like a fitness model' Brave: The Brazilian star can be seen undergoing the procedure on the cosmetic surgeon's Instagram page, unearthed by MailOnline One post was captioned: '0ur first male #RibRemoval @rodrigoalvesuk the verdict is out if Rodrigo is the first gentleman to have his #ribs removed! Watch our #Live #Feed to #Witness #History!!' A particularly graphic post showed Rodrigo's ribs laid out on the table in front of him as the star delightedly snapped a picture of them. Rodrigo decided to dye his hair black last Monday in honour of the Time's Up movement - which takes a stand against the recent sexual harassment and abuse scandal in Hollywood. Dangerous procedure: The 34-year-old star originally wanted to have six ribs removed, but was left frustrated when surgeons refused to perform the full procedure out of fear it may compromise his lungs Extreme measures: Rodrigo, who has spent a whopping 480,000 so far on cosmetic procedures, settled to remove four floating ribs in a 28,000 procedure for a more 'elegant and classic figure' Guests attending the Golden Globes last Sunday all wore black to tribute the movement, but Rodrigo missed the memo and turned up in a bright white suit. Speaking to MailOnline after the show, the TV personality confessed he felt 'awful' about his outfit, and wanted to dye his hair to make up for the blunder. He said: 'At the Golden Globes, I really turned heads, I mingled with Justin Timberlake and Zach Efron who gave me compliments on my looks and outfit. 'However, 90% of the guests were wearing black. I genuinely didnt have the chance to read the memos and my agents never told me that I had to be wearing black.' Rodrigo went on to say that he was mortified to overhear TV networks ridiculing his outfit choice, and even his hair, as he stood out so much on the carpet. He continued: 'I got very embarrassed and upset, I didnt meant to not support or disrespect the cause against sexual harassment.' She's one of the most sought after models in the world. And it wasn't hard to see why when Doutzen Kroes attended the Piaget event during the #SIHH2018 in Geneva, Switzerland on Monday night, looking effortlessly glamorous. The beauty, 32, stunned in silk camisole with sheer lace detailing at the bodice, before changing into a striking teal dress with a thigh-high split. Scroll down for video Glamorous: Doutzen Kroes attended the Piaget event during the #SIHH2018 in Geneva, Switzerland on Monday night, looking effortlessly glamorous Doutzen dressed up her slinky top with a smart blazer and black trousers, accessorising with a pendant necklace. The blonde bombshell wore her hair pinned back from her face in a loose bun and set off her striking features with minimal make-up. She later emerged in a more glamorous ensemble, rocking a chic long-sleeved dress with a cheeky side-split. Outfit change: She later emerged in a more glamorous ensemble, rocking a chic long-sleeved dress with a cheeky side-split Elegant: Doutzen dressed up her slinky top with a smart blazer and black trousers, accessorising with a pendant necklace The Victoria's Secret star let her hair down loose and upped the glamour with heavier make-up. Also in attendance at the jewellery bash were the likes of Hollywood star Ryan Gosling and Australian model Shanina Shaik. Doutzen is fresh from holidaying in Bahia with Sunnery and their children - son Phyllon, 6, and daughter Myllena, three. Switching things up: The Victoria's Secret star let her hair down loose and upped the glamour with heavier make-up Smart: Doutzen set off her elegant ensemble with a simple pair of stilettos However, the family have also been relaxing with Doutzen's best pal Candice Swanepoel and her fiance Hermann Nicoli while away. Doutzen was even spotted sweetly cradling Candice's blossoming baby bump on the beach last week, as she prepares to welcome her second child. The duo previously walked in Victoria's Secret shows together, but Doutzen quit in 2015 to focus on her family. 'We built amazing relationships,' she said. 'Whats so great is that there is always someone in the world that I know. 'Every fashion country I go to, there is someone there that I can spend time with.' Dapper chap: Also in attendance at the jewellery bash were the likes of Ryan Gosling She's the talented TV journalist best known for hosting Sunday Night. But it was Monday that saw Melissa Doyle sport a winning look, standing out among celebrity arrivals at Sam Smith's Nova Red Room concert. The 47-year-old beauty turned heads in a leather dress as she joined a bevvy of stars including Sam Frost, Georgia Love and Richard Wilkins at the Sydney Opera House. Going hell for leather! Melissa Doyle stood out among celebrity arrivals at Sam Smith's Nova Red Room concert, held at the Sydney Opera House on Monday Melissa complemented the sleeveless garment with a pair of frilly black heels, leaving her trademark blonde locks flowing freely. Stunning actress Jessica Marais similarly made for an eye-catching figure as she arrived at the concert. The Love Child starlet, 32, wore a stylish pair of high-waist flared plants teamed with a demure white button up. Stylish: Jessica Marais made for an eye-catching figure as she arrived at the concert A number of other small-screen stars were also seen lining the red carpet, ready to soak up the sound of British singing sensation Sam. Channel Ten journalist Natarsha Belling stunned in a chic black outfit, while social media star Georgia Love also turned out for the event. The Today Show's Richard 'Dickie' Wilson looked dapper, bringing his ladylove Virginia Burmeister along for the show. (Channel) Ten out of ten! Natarsha and Georgia both cut stylish figures at the show VIP attendees: The Today Show's Richard 'Dickie' Wilson looked dapper, bringing his ladylove Virginia Burmeister along for the show Meanwhile, a host of Home and Away stars were also invited along to hear Sam serenade the crowds, with the soap's newest arrival Sam Frost holding court. The newbie cuddled up to her veteran co-star Ada Nicodemou, while stunning Sarah Roberts posed with Caleb Alloway. Sam seemed so enamoured with her new workmates, that the presence of her ex, Sasha Meilczarek was hardly noticed. The newbie and the veteran! Home and Away's Sam and Ada already look like they're BFFs Soap stars: Stunning Sarah Roberts posed with Caleb Alloway ahead of Sam Smith's show The Bachelorette winner was spotted with his mother Kym at the event. Also making for a delightful duo were husband and wife Kate Waterhouse and Luke Ricketson. The stylish journalist and the rugby league legend made a rare public appearance together. Mum's the word! Sasha brought along a stunning blonde- his own mother Kym Hot couple alerts! Kate Waterhouse and Luke Ricketson made a rare public appearance, whilst Nova's own Michael Wipfli brought along wife Lisa Nova's own Michael 'Wippa' Wipfli brought along his stunning wife Lisa, who made for dazzling couple, each sporting stylish outfits. And, of course, there was no shortage of genetically-blessed models on the red carpet. Male model twins Jordan and Zac Stenmark were joined by former pageant queen Erin Holland who looked ravenous in red, while blogger Tash Sefton sported double denim. Genetically blessed: Male model twins Jordan and Zac Stenmark wore stylish looks Ravenous in red: Former pageant queen Erin Holland looked lovely in a dress that matched the colour of the carpet They have starred in their first film together after tying the knot seven years ago. And on Monday, Chris Hemsworth appeared on Good Morning America to promote his new film 12 Strong, which features his wife Elsa Pataky playing his on-screen love interest. The 34-year-old couldn't help but gush over the mother of his three children. Scroll down for videos 'It was like a little holiday away from the kids!' Chris Hemsworth gushed about working with wife Elsa Pataky on their first film together 12 Strong during an appearance on Good Morning America on Monday The Thor star said that shooting the film in early 2016 had felt like a vacation to him and Elsa. 'It was great, it was like a little holiday away from the kids,' Chris said. 'We left the kids with their grandparents and went off for a few weeks and shot together. 'We've been rehearsing that relationship and that on-screen chemistry for seven years so if we didn't have chemistry, we would've been in trouble.' Pure bliss! 'It was great, it was like a little holiday,' Chris said when asked how they went working with his wife on the film On and off-screen romance: 'We've been rehearsing that relationship and that on-screen chemistry for seven years. So if we didn't have chemistry, we would've been in trouble' And it seems as though Chris' wife Elsa also felt the same way. Taking to Instagram on Monday, the mother-of-three shared a clip from the film that showcased their on-screen romance. '7 years of rehearsals to play this part on @12strongmovie,' she captioned. Synopsis: In the film, Chris plays the role of Captain Mitch Nelson, who has the task of leading his team of 12 soldiers to take down the Taliban 'Hope you will feel the chemistry!' 12 Strong tells the story of the first Special Forces team that's deployed to Afghanistan following the events of 9/11. In the film, Chris plays the role of Captain Mitch Nelson, who has the task of leading his team of 12 soldiers to take down the Taliban. Family: Chris and Elsa married in 2010, later welcoming three children, daughter India Rose, five, and twin sons Tristan and Sasha, three Elsa plays the part of the captain's dutiful wife, who looks after their daughter while he is at war. Chris and Elsa married in 2010, later welcoming three children, daughter India Rose, five, and twin sons Tristan and Sasha, three. The Hollywood heartthrob recently opened up on his relationship with Elsa, telling GQ Australia: 'My wife and I fell in love, had kids, didn't really see each other for a few years, then fell back in love.' 'In terms of work, [Elsa] has certainly given up more than I have,' Chris added. The pair have fronted Good Morning Britain since 2015 and have been involved with fierce on-screen arguments. But Susanna Reid confirmed that she is 'genuine friends' with co-host and journalist Piers Morgan, despite their frequent wind-ups. The 47-year-old presenter made known of her 'combative relationship' with the Sussex native, but insisted that it was all on friendly terms. Scroll down for video Friendly hosts: Susanna Reid, 47, confirmed that she is 'genuine friends' with co-host and journalist Piers Morgan, 52, despite their frequent wind-ups Speaking to Radio Times, the former BBC Breakfast host confessed: 'People might say, 'Why cant you two stop spatting?', and I know we have a combative relationship on air, but we are genuine friends' She continued: 'We understand what winds the other person up. Sometimes he ignores that and continues to wind me up, but hell know when Im upset about something'. Last week, Piers fell victim of a joke during an episode of Coronation Street. Candid: The 47-year-old presenter made known of her 'combative relationship' with the Sussex native, but insisted that it was all on friendly terms The 52-year-old joked that he wasn't best pleased as he confronted the ITV soap over its 'unprovoked attack' during Monday's instalment of Good Morning Britain. The TV host hit back after last Wednesday's edition saw Eileen Grimshaw, played by actress Sue Cleaver, moan that she 'gets enough of a headache with Piers Morgan'. Addressing the jibe, Piers accused GMB's showbiz correspondent Richard Arnold of being responsible. 'Where did this attack come from?' Piers Morgan joked that he wasn't best pleased as he confronted about being mocked by Sue Cleaver during an episode of Coronation Street last week He ranted: 'I couldn't understand where this impromptu and unprovoked attacked came from... 'Then a little part of my brain took me back to Sue Cleaver - who is your best friend! Have you given me zingers in Corrie, Arnold?' Denying he played any part in the insult, Richard joked that he had only befriended Sue all of these years because he was hoping to get a mention in the soap. Ouch! The 52-year-old TV host hit back after last Wednesday's instalment saw Eileen Grimshaw moan that she 'gets enough of a headache with Piers Morgan' He quipped: Twenty-three years I've been carrying that woman and you get the mention!' But despite his supposed outrage, the journalist eventually admitted that he was in fact flattered to have been cited in the long-running show. 'My grandmother loved Corrie, she would have loved me being mentioned...' he praised. 'Have you given me zingers in Corrie, Arnold?': Piers accused GMB's showbiz correspondent Richard Arnold of being responsible, as the host is long-time friends with actress Sue Cleaver Piers' mention came as a light-hearted moment in what had been a dark double instalment of Coronation Street, after the villainous Pat Phelan admitted to murdering Luke Britton and threatening Seb Franklin. Having been oblivious to her partner's evil ways, a terrified Seb soon tells Eileen everything about her wicked husband, prompting her to make an appointment to visit Anna Windass in prison. A terrified Seb then told Eileen everything about her evil husband and she made an appointment to visit Anna Windass in prison the next day. Halle Berry knows how to make an entrance. The Oscar-winning actress, 51, turned heads in a very daring gown that barely protected her modesty at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards in Pasadena, California, on Monday. The strapless number had a dark red embellished bustier bodice and black sheer material from the waist down that allowed Berry to flaunt all of her legs and a little cheeky posterior. Scroll down for video Wow factor: Halle Berry, 51, turned heads in a very daring gown that barely protected her modesty at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards in Pasadena, California, on Monday Daring: The strapless number had a dark red embellished bustier bodice and black sheer material from the waist down that allowed Berry to flaunt her legs and a little cheeky posterior The sexy star struck some saucy poses as she walked the red carpet in a pair of towering black stiletto heels. Her incredible gown had a long train that pooled behind her as she showed off her very toned figure. Berry wore her hair in a stylish bun and accessorized with black stud earrings. She added a touch of black eye liner and mascara and some soft pink glossy lip color to complete her look. Brought her A game: Berry wore her hair in a stylish bun. She added a touch of black eye liner and mascara and some soft pink glossy lip color to complete her look Cheeky: The sexy star struck some saucy poses for photographers Putting on a show: Berry's incredible gown had a long train that pooled behind her as she as she walked the red carpet in a pair of towering black stiletto heels The NAACP Image Awards show, taking place on Martin Luther King Day, celebrates the 'achievements of people of color in motion pictures, television, music and literature'. Joining Berry in leading the stars on the red carpet was Kerry Washington who looked gorgeous in a black satin gown. Scandal star Washington flashed a little cleavage in the low cut number that had spaghetti straps and a voluminous skirt. The actress, 40, wore her long hair tied back from her face and falling down her back and she accessorized with stunning diamond chandelier earrings. Washington kept her make-up muted with just a touch of eye liner and some pink lip color. Luminous: Kerry Washington looked gorgeous in a black satin gown as she led the stars on the red carpet at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards in Pasadena, California, Monday Red carpet ready: Scandal star Washington, 40, flashed a little cleavage in the low cut number that had spaghetti straps and a voluminous skirt Blinged: The actress wore her long hair tied back from her face and falling down her back. She accessorized with stunning diamond chandelier earrings Laverne Cox took a leaf out of Berry's fashion playbook, also opting for a black gown that had a sheer skirt. The Orange Is The New Black star flaunted her figure in the low-cut number comprised of a skimpy bodysuit and sparkly semi sheer panels from the waist to the floor. Cox, 45, added diamond earrings, bright red lip color and black polish on her toe nails. Dared to bare: Laverne Cox, 45, flaunted her figure in a low-cut black number comprised of a skimpy bodysuit and sparkly semi sheer panels from the waist to the floor Trans star: Cox, 45, added diamond earrings, bright red lip color and black polish on her toe nails Rising star Storm Reid showed off her red carpet poise in a strapless black mini dress with sheer overlay that featured white piping and embellishments. The actress, 14, paired the stylish number with black heels and braided hair. The teen, who had a part in 12 Years a Slave, stars in the upcoming movie A Wrinkle in Time for director Ava DuVernay. Fasionista: Teen actress Storm Reid, who's starring in upcoming movie A Wrinkle In Time, wore a strapless black mini dress with sheer overlay that featured white piping and embellishments Rising star: Storm, 14, showed her red carpet poise in the number that she paired with black heels and braided hair On trend: A Wrinkle In Time director Ava DuVernay, 45, arrived for the awards show wearing a dark red jumpsuit with long sleeves, wide pants and a flounce at the neck one one side Mandy Moore opted for a classically elegant look with a full-length powder blue dress. The stylish number had short sleeves, a round neckline and was cinched at the waist. The This Is Us star carried a red clutch purse and wore her brunette shoulder-length hair loose and added more bright color with hot pink satin pumps She was made-up with a touch of pale blue eye shadow along with black liner and mascara and her lips were colored a soft pink. Lovely: Mandy Moore, 33, opted for a classically elegant look with a full-length powder blue dress. The stylish number had short sleeves, a round neckline and was cinched at the waist Simply gorgeous: The This Is Us star carried a red clutch purse and wore her brunette shoulder-length hair loose. She added more bright color with hot pink satin pumps The Walking Dead stars Danai Gurira and Sonequa Martin-Green were both on hand for the televised awards show. Gurira, 39, chose a dramatic white off-the-shoulder dress with big ruffles on the bodice. The skirt had an asymmetrical tiered hem and she added gold sandal heels. Sonequa Martin-Green, 32, opted for a sleeveless textured dress with bold horse motifs. She added a stunning statement silver choker and matching drop earrings. Pretty look: Danai Gurira, 39, chose a dramatic white off-the-shoulder dress with big ruffles on the bodice. The skirt had an asymmetrical tiered hem ad she added gold sandal heels Fashion forward: Sonequa Martin-Green, 32, opted for a sleeveless textured dress with bold horse motifs. She added a stunning statement silver choker and matching drop earrings Stood out from crowd: Andra Day, 33, also chose a bold multi-colored textured outfit along with satin red sandals, multiple decorative clips in her hair and pearl white drop earrings Dapper: Get Out star Daniel Kaluuya and Get Out director Jordan Peele wore tuxedos and shiny shoes Black-ish star Tracee Ellis Ross walked the red carpet in a shiny gold sleeveless frock. The actress, 45, flashed some cleavage in the low-cut dress that fell to just below the knee with a flounce hem. She added nude sparkly heels and wore her hair back from her face. Upbeat: Black-ish star Tracee Ellis Ross walked the red carpet in a shiny gold sleeveless frock Shiny star: The actress, 45, flashed some cleavage in the dress that fell to just below the knee with a flounce hem. She added nude sparkly heels and wore her hair back from her face Looking good: Ross' sitcom co-star ara Shahidi, 17, looked lovely in a black gown with a sheer panel at the bodice and a solid black collar and a tiered skirt Chadwick Boseman opted for a light blue tuxedo suit that he paired with a white shirt and dark blue now tie. The dapper 41-year-old actor stars in the highly anticipated marvel superhero movie Black Panther out next month. He was joined on the red carpet by his movie co-star Michael B. Jordan who chose an all-black outfit pairing a black shirt and bow tie with a tuxedo suit. Black Panther star Chadwick Boseman opted for a light blue tuxedo suit that he paired with a white shirt and dark blue now tie Also on the red carpet was Boseman's movie co-star Michael B. Jordan who chose an all-black outfit pairing a black shirt and bow tie with a tuxedo suit Rapper Common, left, also wore a tux while Keegan-Michael Key, right, who was accompanied by his wife Elisa Pugliese, decided on a dark two-piece suit Comedienne Toni Love, left, wore a full-length silver and black dress cinched at the waist while actress Loretta Devine, right, wore a red long-sleeved gown with crossover bodice Adrienne Bailon Houghton, left, flaunted her ample cleavage in a black gown while model Jasmine Sanders matched the carpet in her Ester Abner strapless red dress slit to the thigh Yvette Nicole Brown wore a very eye-catching gown of turquoise and orange Niecy Nash flashed some leg in a shimmery gold embellished dress with a wide waistband and low-cut crossover bodice Former Basketball Wives castmember Draya Michele, 32, also showed off her legs in a black one-shoulder dress with side slit Once the televised awards show got underway, several actresses joined together to deliver a powerful statement on stage. Kerry Washington, Tracee Ellis Ross, Lena Waithe, Jurnee Smollett-Bell, Angela Robinson and Laverne Cox encouraged the audience to 'stand by us, stand for us, stand with us' against harassment. It came as momentum continues to build around the #MeToo Movement. On stage message: Kerry Washington, Tracee Ellis Ross, Lena Waithe, Jurnee Smollett-Bell, Angela Robinson and Laverne Cox encouraged the audience to 'stand by us, stand for us, stand with us' against harassment In another moving moment, Mary J. Blige, who is garnering awards attention for her performance in the Netflix movie Mudbound, presented Entertainer Of The Year to Selma director Ava DuVernay. ABC's sitcom Black-ish won for best comedy series with outstanding actress and actor awards for Ross and for Anthony Anderson who also hosted the Image Awards. Honored: Mary J. Blige, who is garnering awards attention for her performance in the Netflix movie Mudbound, presented Entertainer Of The Year to Selma director Ava DuVernay Celebration: ABC's sitcom Black-ish won for best comedy series with outstanding actress and actor awards for Ross and for Anthony Anderson Emcee: Anderson also hosted the Image Awards Cute couple: Terrence Jenkins and Jasmine Sanders looked loved-up as they posed together at the after-party, with Jasmine looking sensational in a glamorous scarlet Ester Abner gown Loving life: (L-R) Susan Kelechi Watson, Chadwick Boseman, Danai Gurira, Kenric Green, Sonequa Martin-Green, Amirah Vann seemed to be enjoying themselves at the party All-smiles: Dondre Whitfield, Kofi Siriboe, Timon Kyle Durrett, Bianca Lawson, and Deric Augustine looked chirpy at the bash Two's company: Omari Hardwick and Mack Wilds looked dapper in their fitted suits Terrific trio: (L-R) Issa Rae, Jay Ellis, and Yvonne Orji posed together on the night Sassy in sequins: Issa Rae looked incredible in her eye-catching emerald and gold gown She headed down the catwalk in Shanghai for the Victoria's Secret Fashion show a couple of months back. But for a Victoria's Secret Angel like Romee Strijd, even an outdoor walk in New York City can look like a saunter down the runway. The 22-year-old Dutchwoman offered a glimpse of her enviably flat midriff when she was photographed in Manhattan sidewalk beside her beau Laurens Van Leeuwen. Scroll down for video Side by side: Romee Strijd offered a glimpse of her enviably flat midriff when she was photographed in Manhattan sidewalk with her beau Laurens Van Leeuwen Her pine green crop top hoodie featured swirling white cursive text that read: 'Billionaire Girls Club,' next to a spray of floral patterning. Romee, who was born in Zoetermeer, let her charcoal jacket slide off her shoulders as she walked, revealing her wrap's bright orange lining. Swinging along a black leather bag, she emphasized her pencil thin legs in a pair of black and white Adidas trousers and slipped on pristine white sneakers. Simply stylish: Her pine green crop top hoodie featured swirling white cursive text that read: 'Billionaire Girls Club,' next to a spray of floral patterning Meanwhile, Laurens - clad in a black hoodie, black jacket, black trousers and striped sneakers - carried a glinting black bag along as well. The dashing brunette, whose father Bert is the famous Dutch television presenter of reality series Het Familiediner, draped an arm about his girlfriend. Romee walked as a newcomer at the 2014 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in London, and took her current role as a Victoria's Secret Angel the following year. Layering up: Romee, who was born in Zoetermeer, let her charcoal jacket slide off her shoulders as she walked, revealing her wrap's bright orange lining Coordinated: Swinging along a black leather bag, she emphasized her pencil thin legs in a pair of black and white Adidas trousers and slipped on pristine white sneakers E! News interviewed Romee alongside fellow Angel Jasmine Tookes last April, and the pair, who've long said they're workout buddies, dished culinary indulgences. 'My guilty pleasure food, 24/7, is pizza,' said Jasmine, whereas Romee confessed to leaning toward 'sweets a lot. I like chocolate and, like, candies, ice cream.' Being workout buddies, said Jasmine 'makes it more fun, to do it with your friends, and, like, we do a nice lunch or a brunch before, so, yeah.' Coiffed: Meanwhile, Laurens - clad in a black hoodie, black jacket, black trousers and striped sneakers - carried a glinting black bag along as well Romee had touched on exercising with Jasmine in a 2016 interview with Glamour as well, saying it 'Definitely!' helps to have a friend motivate her to work out. 'Sometimes, when I don't feel like working out, she'll push me to go, and the same can be said the other way around!' she confided. Their meal dates had also come up, as Romee told the magazine: 'It also helps to plan a fun breakfast or lunch after a workout as something to look forward to.' She will make her highly-anticipated debut on The Project later this month. And after celebrating Christmas with her family in Australia, Lisa Wilkinson has squeezed in a visit to New York ahead of her move to Network Ten. On Monday, the former Today host was seen bundled up in a winter coat and beanie as she braced the cold for a stroll down the street. Baby, it's cold outside! Makeup free Lisa Wilkinson bundles up in a coat and beanie as she steps out in New York ahead of debut on The Project Makeup free, the 58-year-old looked stylish in a pair of knee high tan boots and a matching handbag. Lisa kept warm in the icy temperatures by wearing a feather down coat and thick white scarf. Wearing a pair of oversized aviators, Lisa sported a maroon beanie with a faux fur bobble. Brr! Lisa kept warm in the icy temperatures by wearing a feather down coat and thick white scarf Keeping warm: Wearing a pair of oversized aviators, Lisa sported a maroon beanie with a faux fur bobble. Lisa is in New York for a holiday with husband Peter FitzSimons prior to her starting her new role with The Project on Sunday, January 28. Lisa will join The Project panel later this month after quitting her role with rival network Nine in October. The veteran magazine editor and journalist abruptly left the network after failing to achieve pay parity with co-host Karl Stefanovic. Shock departure: The veteran magazine editor and journalist abruptly left the network after failing to achieve pay parity with co-host Karl Stefanovic New role: Lisa will join The Project panel later this month after quitting her role with rival network Nine in October Earlier this week, Lisa once again denied rumours of any feud with her new colleague, Carrie Bickmore. 'Carrie and I have been mates for years. I'm a huge admirer of her wonderful work and passion for the causes she believes in,' she gushed to TV Week. 'To be working with Carrie was one of the big reasons I decided to go to Ten. And we couldn't be more excited to be working together.' Work never stops for Roxy Jacenko. Before strolling into Sweaty Betty PR on Tuesday morning, the 37-year-old managed to hit the gym, catch-up with a friend for breakfast and phone in to a meeting. Spotted just after her personal training session with Ryan Cairns in Paddington, the beauty put on a leggy display and showed off her pert derriere in tight activewear. Phoning it in! Roxy Jacenko put on a leggy display in figure-hugging tights on Monday, as she was spotted out for breakfast with a male friend (R) The socialite was looking her best in her cropped grey tights, her blonde locks looking stylish despite the fact she'd just been sweating it out inside. Roxy was then joined at popular local breakfast spot Jackie's Cafe by a male friend. The pair chose a table outside for their catch-up and were seen chatting across the table to other friends in attendance. She looked to be enjoying herself, offering animated expressions in between sips of her coffee. Looking good! Spotted just after her personal training session with Ryan Cairns in Paddington, the beauty put on a leggy display and showed off her pert derriere in tight activewear Nice day for it! The pair chose a table outside for their catch-up and were seen chatting across the table to other friends in attendance Thanks a latte! She looked to be enjoying herself, offering animated expressions in between sips of her coffee After racing through her meal, the perennially busy mother-of-two was off again, her male friend managing valiantly to keep up with her accelerated pace. Completing her post-gym look with a sleeveless puffer jacket, black top and sunglasses, Roxy and her mate enjoyed a laugh and a smile as they walked. She looked to be giving him directions before they parted. Off again! After racing through her meal, the perennially busy mother-of-two was off again, her male friend managing valiantly to keep up with her accelerated pace Always the way! Just as it seemed the beauty was on track to breeze into work on time, she was stopped by an important business call Hands full! She juggled the call with her hands-full, seen stopping out the front of her car and chatting away for several minutes Just as it seemed the beauty was on track to breeze into work on time, she was stopped by an important business call. She juggled the call with her hands-full, seen stopping out the front of her car and chatting away for several minutes. Eventually she arrived at her Sweaty Betty PR office with her wallet in one hand and her Balenciaga bag draped over the other. Everything here? Roxy quickly made sure her outfit was all in order Dan Single and Bambi Northwood-Blyth have split after almost four years of marriage. Speaking exclusively to Daily Mail Australia Jane Magnus - the wife of the celebrant who married him and Bambi - confirmed their separation. Jane, who is a Byron Bay-based event planner, confirmed months of speculation with a few simple words: 'They have,' she said. EXCLUSIVE: 'They have split': Dan Single's friend confirms he and Bambi Northwood-Blyth have ended their relationship Bambi and Dan have not been seen together since April 2017 when the Ksubi jeans founder launched a controversial crowdfunding campaign. The Go Fund Me page he set up asked for $250,000 to be raised to cover his two-month recovery and 'incidentals' following an accident in which he fell three floors from his Paris hotel window. Jane's husband Adam performed Bambi and Dan's marriage ceremony in 2014. In an interview Jane said that the couple had parted ways: 'They have [split], Dan's in town,' she told Daily Mail Australia. Speaking exclusively to Daily Mail Australia Jane Magnus - a close friend of Dan's and also the wife of the celebrant who married him and Bambi - confirmed their separation Daily Mail Australia has contacted both Dan and Bambi's representatives for comment. Dan, 37, and Bambi married in Byron Bay at Coorabella, the same lush estate Margot Robbie and Tom Ackerley tied the knot at in 2016. Bambi, 27, became stepmother to Dan's 10-year-old son Justice who he shares with former partner Pip Edwards. Spot the celebrant: Jane's husband Adam performed Bambi and Dan's marriage ceremony in Byron Bay in 2014 After marrying the pair continued their jet-setting party lifestyle, which was well-documented on both their Instagram accounts. In 2016 the couple took trips to London, Miami, California, Colorado, Marrakech, St Tropez, Marseille, Byron Bay, and the Gold Coast. However, all that ended in April 2017 when Dan fell from the window of the $478-a-night Grand Hotel Armour in Paris. Celebrity venue: Dan, 37, and Bambi married in Byron Bay at Coorabella, the same lush estate Margot Robbie and Tom Ackerley tied the knot at in 2016 According to Dan's Go Fund Me page (which he set up shortly after the accident) the 35-metre fall shattered 'every bone from my feet to my hips and pelvis.' Dan, who was once estimated to be worth $21 million, set up the page to crowd source $250,000 to 'help fund the hospital bill, rehab bill, early flights home, being unable to make bread and work over the next months and all the incedentals [sic] the family is covering at the moment'. Bambi went to ground following Dan's controversial crowd-sourcing campaign and briefly deleted her Instagram account The page was met with backlash from the public, who labelled it 'disgusting' and 'pathetic' before it was deleted. Bambi went to ground following Dan's controversial crowd-sourcing campaign and briefly deleted her Instagram account. In the months that followed the brunette beauty was not seen wearing her wedding ring or pictured with Dan. In June, she flew to Ibiza to celebrate her 27th birthday with model and friend Megan Blake Irwin. In 2016 the couple took trips to London, Miami, California, Colorado, Marrakech, St Tropez, Marseille, Byron Bay, and the Gold Coast That same month a source told The Daily Telegraph that Bambi and Dan were 'on the rocks'. 'Things haven't been great between them,' a close friend revealed. 'The party lifestyle looks to have finally caught up.' In early January she hinted she was single again as she joked that she needed a 'wingman'. Meanwhile, Dan quietly returned to Australia in mid-2017 and has largely kept a low profile. The fashion designer only returned to the social scene last month when he was photographed attending Jessica Hart's cosmetics brand LUMA in Sydney. She makes her official debut on Channel Seven soap Home And Away, later this month. And at Sam Smith's Nova Red Room Sydney concert on Monday, Sam Frost proved that she's getting on swimmingly with her co-stars. Joined by actor Caleb Alloway, the 28-year-old was pictured laughing as she flaunted her slender figure in a very low-cut white patterned frock. Summer Bay babes! Sam Frost, 28, flaunted her slender figure in a VERY low-cut white patterned frock, as she let her hair down with Home And Away co-star Caleb Alloway, 32, at Sam Smith's Nova Red Room concert, in Sydney on Monday Sam cut a casually chic figure in a white frock with a red rose print, that featured a plunging neckline. While drawing attention to her delicate decolletage, the short hemline also revealed her trim pins. Accessorising with metallic slip-on shoes, a tan shoulder bag and a layering of jewels, the budding actress styled her locks into a deep side part. Antics: Caleb, sporting an abstract dress shirt with several buttons left undone and cropped lightwash jeans, used his hands in a dramatic fashion, when conversing with Sam Pals: Sam looked to well and truly be getting on swimmingly with Caleb, pictured laughing as the pair made their way to the Sydney Opera House's Concert Hall Finishing off the look was a makeup palette consisting of a matte complexion, bold brows, lashings of mascara and a soft pink lip. Joined by co-star Caleb, the actor cut a cool and casual figure in a neutral-hued abstract shirt, with several buttons left undone, teamed with a pair of cropped lightwash jeans and brown leather lace-up shoes. Using his hands in a dramatic fashion to get his point across, Sam erupted in laughter, as the pair made their way to Sydney Opera House's Concert Hall. Casually chic: The former reality star-turned budding actress drew attention to her slim figure in the rose print frock, which she accessorised with metallic slip-on shoes and a layering of delicate jewels Another familiar face: The blonde beauty, who starred on both The Bachelor and Bachelorette, later posed for a red carpet snap with another Home And Away co-star Ada Nicodemou, 40 The blonde beauty, who starred on both The Bachelor and Bachelorette, later posed for a red carpet snap with another Home And Away co-star Ada Nicodemou, 40. With Sam's casting in the long-running soap having been met with a backlash from diehard Summer Bay fans, Ada told Daily Mail Australia last Wednesday that viewers need to give her 'a break'. 'I just think everyone should give the girl a break and enjoy watching her,' the veteran actress said, at the Priceline Pharmacy Kooyong Classic. Support: With Sam's casting in the long-running soap having been met with a backlash from diehard Summer Bay fans, Ada told Daily Mail Australia last Wednesday that viewers need to give her 'a break': 'I just think everyone should give the girl a break and enjoy watching her' Ada has been working closely with Sam on-set since she began filming the drama series in August, and has formed a strong bond. 'I've been working a lot with Sam so I think everyone is going to enjoy her character and really love her. 'She's such a beautiful person, we are having a great time on set, I know the fans will love her,' the brunette went on to say. She has broken new ground as the first transgender actress of color to star as the lead in a scripted series. But Laverne Cox still couldn't help having a major fangirl moment when she finally got to meet the star she describes as her 'inspiration' - Halle Berry. The two connected backstage at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards held in Pasadena, California, on Monday night. Dream come true: Laverne Cox had a major fangirl moment when she finally got to meet her 'inspiration' - Halle Berry - backstage at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards Monday night And in a coincidence of simpatico proportions, both Cox and Berry had taken a leaf out of a similar fashion playbook, looking stunning in revealing outfits that showed off their fabulous figures. The Orange Is The New Black star shared a photo of the two of them together to her social media Monday evening along with a sweet message. 'I finally met @halleberry tonight. I got teary. She has been such a huge inspiration for me for so much of my life,' she wrote on Instagram. 'Thank you Ms. Berry for your incredible career and all the inspiration and being so sweet as I totally fanned out.' Big night: 'I finally met @halleberry tonight. I got teary. She has been such a huge inspiration for me for so much of my life,' Cox, 45, later wrote on social media Red carpet ready: The Orange Is the New Black star put her figure on show in a dramatic black number with a plunging neckline and sheer skirt Earlier, Cox had walked the red carpet in a plunging black number comprised of a skimpy bodysuit and sparkly semi sheer panels from the waist to the floor. She wore sparkly embellished sandal heels and sported black polish on her toe nails. The actress added chandelier diamond earrings and carried a silver clutch purse. She capped off her look with black eye liner and mascara and bright red lip color. Trans star: Cox, 45, added diamond earrings, bright red lip color and black polish on her toe nails She kicked off her week meeting acting superstar Will Smith on Sunrise following the summer break. But Samantha Armytage was back at the beach on Tuesday. The 41-year-old posted a selfie in a swimsuit as she soaked up the sun's rays. Scroll down for video 'Resting beach face': Swimsuit-clad Sunrise star Samantha Armytage takes a selfie after a refreshing dip in the sea Clearly fresh from a dip in the sea, she glistened with droplets of water across her youthful visage. 'Resting beach face,' the breakfast presenter captioned her picture, adding a smiley face emoji. This week Sam had the honour of interviewing Will Smith, who is in the country to promote his latest film Bright alongside his Australian co-stars Joel Edgerton and Lucy Fry. Popular host: Sam is the host of Sunrise alongside David Koch The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air star admitted to her and co-host David 'Kochie' Koch that he enjoys being recognised by fans. 'When I go somewhere it feels like everyone is my friend,' he said. 'I love being able to go out in public and getting recognised.' 'It's so funny because we talked about this on set one time (of Netflix film Bright), some people feel imposed upon by being recognised [but] when I go somewhere it feels like everyone is my friend,' the Men in Black actor went on to explain. 'I always will be able to get an ambulance. You know, people will always be willing to help. Down under: This week Sam had the honour of interviewing Will Smith, who is in the country to promote his latest film Bright alongside his Australian co-stars Joel Edgerton and Lucy Fry Mandy Moore opted for a classically elegant look for her appearance at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards in Pasadena, California, on Monday night. The This Is Us star, 33, looked simply lovely in a powder blue gown as she posed for photos on the red carpet. Her stylish number had short sleeves, a round neckline and was cinched at the waist. Star power: Mandy Moore opted for a classically elegant look for her appearance at the 49th annual NAACP Image Awards in Pasadena, California, on Monday night Moore contrasted the pale color of her dress with a pair of hot pink satin heels and a red clutch purse. The actress wore her brunette shoulder-length hair loose and accessorized with simple diamond earrings. She was made-up with a touch of pale blue eye shadow along with black liner and mascara and her lips were colored a soft pink. Just perfect: Moore, 33, contrasted the pale color of her powder blue dress with a pair of hot pink satin heels and a red clutch purse Picture perfect: The actress wore her brunette shoulder-length hair loose. She was made-up with pale blue eye shadow along with black liner and mascara and soft pink lip color Moore is one of the most feted women in television right now thanks to her starring turn in the NBC hit drama. That means she's in demand for awards shows and red carpet events. The former tweener explained recently to Coveteur that having to spend hours in high heels used to cause her severe pain and that forced her to find a way to mitigate her agony. She told the magazine that her stylist recommended she try CBD oil, which is made with cannabidiol, a compound found in cannabis. Cannabidiol is used for medical purposes, and while it doesn't have the intoxicating properties of THC - the active ingredient in marijuana - it does offer a myriad of benefits including reducing pain and anxiety. In demand: Moore is one of the most feted women in television right now thanks to her starring turn in the NBC hit drama This Is Us It was just the day before that she wished her fans 'good morning' with a very busty snap. And by Monday night Kim Kardashian had upped the stakes as she posted a topless snap of herself to Instagram. The 37-year-old was clearly in a state of undress as she protected her modesty with some bed sheets while wishing her millions of followers 'good night'. 'Good night': Kim Kardashian shared a topless bedroom snap to Instagram on Monday evening The day before, the reality star flashed her impressive cleavage in a photo she captioned 'Morning' along with a sunshine emoji. Pulling a sneer for the camera, Kim, clad in a denim shirt, also revealed a jeweled grill in her teeth. The reality TV icon had strung on three necklaces, two of which were medallions and one of which had metallic lettering reading: 'PABLO.' Kim's husband, Kanye West, released a record in 2016 entitled The Life Of Pablo - his seventh and most recent studio album. Kanye is Kim's third husband - preceded by Damon Thomas and Kris Humphries - and the pair of them are currently expecting a baby via surrogate. The couple, who are known affectionately to fans as Kimye, already share four-year-old daughter North and two-year-old son Saint. Good morning indeed! The day before, the reality star flashed her impressive cleavage in a photo she captioned 'Morning' along with a sunshine emoji Dropping references: Kim's 'PABLO' necklace in the snap appeared to be a nod to her husband Kanye West's seventh and latest studio album The Life Of Pablo As it turns out, Kim's family is expanding on multiple fronts, with her younger sister Khloe, 33, expecting a baby by her Cleveland Cavalier beau Tristan Thompson. Last year, Tristan and his ex-girlfriend Jordan Craig welcomed their own son Prince. There is also a swirl of rumors that Kim and Khloe's half-sister Kylie Jenner is pregnant at 20 by her 25-year-old rapper boyfriend Travis Scott. Expanding the family: Kim is currently, by way of a surrogate, expecting her third child by Kanye, who is her third husband after Damon Young and Kris Humphries Meanwhile, the eldest sibling in the Kardashian-Jenner lineup, Kourtney Kardashian, 38, has got three children by her on-and-off paramour Scott Disick. Mason, their eldest, is eight, while Penelope is five and Reign is three. The Kardashian girls' rotund younger brother Rob Kardashian, 30, has a one-year-old daughter named Dream by his ex-fiancee Blac Chyna. Brittany Cartwright forgave boyfriend Jax Taylor for cheating on her during Monday's episode of Vanderpump Rules, despite hearing a recording of his unfaithful tryst. The Kentucky native threw her boyfriend out of their shared apartment after listening to a recording of him making unflattering comments about her to one night stand Faith. 'You're a piece of f***ing s*** and you deserve to rot in hell,' Brittany screamed as she threatened to play the recording to all their friends at their booze-fueled housewarming party. Caught cheating: Jax Taylor tried to patch up his relationship with Brittany Cartwright after cheating on her during Monday's episode of Vanderpump Rules 'I've heard the recordings. You deserve to rot in hell. Get the f*** out of here you piece of s***,' she screamed at him. But despite pals Stassi Schroeder and Katie Maloney-Schwartz encouraging her to call time on her relationship with Jax, Brittany admitted she was reluctant to give up. 'I was raised to be a good Christian woman and that's all about forgiveness,' she said. 'I believe everybody deserves it, even Jax.' Brittany broke down in uncontrollable tears when Ariana Madix and Lala Kent played her a recording of Jax talking to Faith after their hook up. Standing by: Brittany decided to stand by Jax after he cheated on her Describing the call, Brittany said: 'Jax is talking to this girl, telling her he doesn't want kids, he doesn't want marriage, he hasn't had sex with me in months and it just makes me sick.' Addressing the room in a rage, she screamed: 'Everyone, I'm sorry, I'm going to play this voice recording from Faith over the entire speaker just so everyone can hear.' While Jax stormed out. James Kennedy asked the girls why they were crowding around Brittany. Tough crowd: James Kennedy was shut down by the women A furious Lala told him: 'F*** you. We're not going to deal with your bulls*** and I'm done with these men thinking they can do whatever the f*** they want.' Jax, meanwhile, told Tom Sandoval: 'I cheated. I did everything wrong, I understand that. I'm going through it. I sat Brittany down the other day and said ''I want to go through this, you and me'' and she said ''yes''.' Throwing his phone against the wall, he added: 'The relationship's done. It's over.' Kicked out: Jax was booted out of his apartment by Brittany The voice recording chaos also sparked a huge row between Ariana and Tom Sandoval, who was angry with his girlfriend for playing the audio after everyone had been drinking all night. 'Playing this recording after hours of drinking is such a horrible idea,' he said. 'Is Ariana out of her f***ing mind? I'm honestly disgusted by it.' He told Ariana: 'You should have had the f***ing wherewithal to know that maybe it's not the right time to f***ing tell her all this.' Bad fight: Tom Sandoval argued with Ariana Madix over her role in the Jax situation 'You're being so obtuse right now,' she screamed. Tom retaliated: 'I'm really mad at you for this. For not using your judgment.' Storming out, Ariana shouted: 'You're a f***ing d*** dude. Keep having Jax's back you f***ing d***.' So obtuse: Ariana stormed out of her fight with Tom The following morning, a defensive Jax told Brittany he had 'no words' to describe her actions the previous night. 'I know I shouldn't have played the recording in front of everybody, but I had no idea I was going to hear that last night,' she said. Jax told her: 'You gave me your word as a woman. You said it was going to be you and me.' Tape recording: Brittany played the incriminating recording in front of everyone Speaking to the camera, Brittany complained: 'Jax got embarrassed. He got embarrassed that he got caught and now he instantly turns around and says ''you did this to me. You hurt me''. That's a crock of bulls***.' She told Jax: 'I was drunk and I was p***ed off and I had the right to be.' 'You have a right to do it between you and I. I am not dating the rest of this f***ing group,' he shouted. Angry woman: The Kentucky native admitted that she was angry when she played it Brittany snapped: 'You're gross. Go to try and ruin another girl's life. You will, I know it. You're dirty.' The mood at Tom and Ariana's wasn't much better as Ariana suggested they should end their relationship. 'The one person whose opinion means the most to me is telling me they're disappointed in me,' she said. Making up: Ariana and Tom made up after their fight Tom explained: 'All I'm saying is take responsibility for your f***ing actions and you don't do that ever in our f***ing relationship.' 'I think we should just break the f*** up,' Ariana said. While Ariana and Tom resolved their issues that night and apologized to one another, Katie and Stassi attempted to give Brittany a pep talk. 'Seeing Brittany so upset because Jax cheated on her is like deja-vu,' Stassi said. 'I remember this exact feeling six years ago. I was in this position. When are women going to realize that Jax is not worthy of dating?' Been there: Stassi Schroeder empathized with Britttany over Jax She told Brittany: 'I feel like you might have to just face the music and say ''it's done''. You didn't do anything. He did this.' Katie added: 'This is no way to live.' Brittany, however, told the camera: 'I always thought if he cheated on me I would be gone, but life is not black and white.' Fed up: Brittany screamed at Jax after hearing the recording Speaking to her mother on the phone, she added: 'I just love him so much I feel like I should at least try to work things out. 'Maybe it still won't work out in the end, but I'm just going to make sure that if he ever starts going back on his old ways we're not going to be together.' While the Vanderpump Rules couples were under severe stress, things were working out better for James as he launched his club night See You Next Tuesday at Sur. He's back: James was back deejaying at Sur Open-mouthed at the name, Lisa Vanderpump laughed: 'Of course James Kennedy's going to call his party night See You Next Tuesday. I think I've called him that myself.' After the night was a rousing success, he told Lisa: 'You've saved me in ways that I couldn't explain how you've saved me.' 'I had to give you tough love,' Lisa explained. 'I had to be cruel to be kind.' The Balinese princess welcomed the arrival of her fourth child, Goldie, with fiance Adam Ellis last month. And proud mother Lindy Klim returned to Bali with her five-week old newborn this week. The 39-year-old shared a snap cuddled up to her bub, writing: 'After 3 long months we finally made it home to Bali.' 'We finally made it home': Lindy Klim returns to Bali with adorable newborn daughter Goldie and fiance Adam Ellis this week Lindy looked radiant and in high spirits as she took a relaxed selfie with the smiling baby in a white onesie. Goldie had a yellow frangipani resting behind her tiny ear, as her mother labelled her: 'Bali baby.' In another photo, the tot appeared to let out a giggle as she laid on a patterned quilt. 'Bali baby': Lindy and fiance Adam's cute bub smiled as she wore a yellow frangipani behind her tiny ears Home: Lindy and Adam split their time between Australia and Bali, where Lindy's ex-husband Michael Klim also resides Lindy's followers reacted to the cute display in the comment section with words of well wishes and praise. 'Welcome home. She is so gorgeous. You look so happy. X', 'she is just perfection', and 'Island princess little Goldie.' The trip to Bali appears to have been Goldie's first overseas venture with her mother and father. Lindy and Adam split their time between Australia and Bali, where Lindy's ex-husband Michael Klim also resides. Loved-up! Lindy shares the adorable bub with fiance Adam Ellis, who she became engaged to last October after a whirlwind romance Goldie has joined a growing brood of siblings, including Stella, 11, Rocco, nine, and Frankie, six, who Lindy shares with her ex-husband Michael Klim. Lindy became engaged to Adam last October after a whirlwind romance. The couple first started dating in March last year, just a month after Lindy and then-husband Michael announced they were separating after 10 years of marriage. He embarked on romance with the beauty therapist earlier this month, after ex Charlotte Crosby rebuffed his public proposal. But Stephen Bear has already hinted he has split from Jessica Garthwaite on social media - awkwardly during their romantic holiday in Bali. According to the Mirror, the 28-year-old posted a cryptic Tweet on Monday which claimed girls try to 'cling on to his fame' - before he took to Snapchat to inform his admirers they must 'pass a test' to be his girlfriend. Scroll down for video Calling it quits? Stephen Bear has already hinted he has split from Jessica Garthwaite on social media - awkwardly during their romantic holiday in Bali The pair are currently in Bali celebrating Stephen's birthday, and have shared a number of loved-up snaps from the trip so far. However, the reality star hinted he had split from Jessica in a string of cryptic social media posts, despite still being away with the beauty on the island. First taking to Twitter, he wrote in a now-deleted message: 'Girls would love to be with me for ever,but once you get rejected Im the worse guy in the world and Im a user... In the past: Stephen embarked on romance with the beauty therapist earlier this month, after ex Charlotte Crosby rebuffed his public proposal on Instagram (pictured in May 2017) Lashing out: The reality star hinted he had split from Jessica in a string of cryptic social media posts - with one Tweet claiming girls only dated him for fame (above) He then went on to accuse women of being with him for his position in the public eye, adding fiercely: 'How about.. you need to stop being tight and fame hungary.. 'Try to cling onto my fame but your just not good enough,so up your game girls and stop hating' (sic) Not stopping there, the Ex On The Beach star then shared an equally bitter video on Snapchat - which saw him claim girls must pass a 'test' to date him, in order to prove they meet his numerous good qualities. Confident: Not stopping there, the Ex On The Beach star then shared an equally bitter video on Snapchat - which saw him claim girls must pass a 'test' to date him 'I'm good looking, I'm funny, I'm smooth': In the video he listed his redeeming features, which girls will only see if they don't 'take the p**s' in their romance According to the Mirror, he said curtly: 'Right, the thing is I don't need to prove myself, but as a guy yeah, you want the best and unfortunately if you don't pass a guy's test, go away.' He went on to list his redeeming features, which girls will only see if they don't 'take the p**s' in their romance. He continued: 'Just give you a quick outlook on where I'm at. I'm good looking, I'm funny, I'm smooth, I'm cool, I'm doing alright in the bank, good sense of humour, very loving. 'But if you take the p**s or you're horrible or mean to me, I will not be with you, so you need to pass the test with me.' Confusing: Despite the posts, Stephen has not deleted the photos of him and Jessica from his Instagram page He finished his bizarre tirade by adding: 'When I'm single, I'm single. When you're with me, I'm a f**king legend. And the same with most guys, if you want to be with me, if you want the best, stop hating.' Despite the posts, Stephen has not deleted the photos of him and Jessica from his Instagram page. MailOnline has contacted his representatives for comment. Stephen has been putting his love woes behind him and cosying up to a number of beauties in Bali, since his appeal for a reconciliation with ex Charlotte Crosby was rejected. Last month, the Celebrity Big Brother alumni admitted he had 'really messed up' and declared he wanted to 'spend the rest of my life' with Charlotte, in a heartfelt Instagram appeal. Moving on: Stephen's appeal for a reconciliation with Charlotte was rejected last month - when he declared he wanted to 'spend the rest of my life' with her on Instagram Sharing a number of loved-up snaps of the pair, he wrote: 'Dear Charlotte, I really messed up, if I can rewind the clock back maybe I wouldnt of done the things I did and say. Lifes about making mistakes. Ive just been really sad recently and I need to get it off my chest. I no being with me isnt easy and I will probably send you insane in the end and I really do care and still love you (sic).' Charlotte and Bear enjoyed an 11-month romance before they were plagued by a number of splits - resulting in their acrimonious breakup in December. The couple first hit a crisis after the former scaffold worker was pictured heading home from a Halloween party, with a mystery brunette in tow. Their roller-coaster romance then appeared to come to a screeching halt in October, with the couple being plagued by 'cheating' claims and Charlotte feuding with Bear's family on Twitter. Apprentice star Jessica Cunningham was been left devastated when her ex-boyfriend Alistair Eccles took his own life last August, when he was aged 35. And the 30-year-old has revealed how devastated she was to tell her three daughter, aged six, four and three, whom she shared with Alistair, the tragic news. Talking to Lorraine on Tuesday morning, she said: 'I've never been through it, so I didnt know how to tell them, it was one of the hardest things we've had to do. Scroll down for video 'It was the hardest thing I've had to do': Pregnant Jessica Cunningham told Lorraine on Tuesday how hard it was to tell her children that their father had taken his own life Family: Pictured with her three daughters, who are aged six, four and three - Jessica said the girls have taken the news as well as can be expected 'Never do you imagine youd have to go through it, but luckily they are amazing children and they're so happy, they have really good support around them.' Jessica is happily in a relationship with Alex Daw and they are expecting their first child together after suffering a miscarriage in October. She said: 'My partner and myself were very open with what questions they do ask us because we want them to want to talk to us and trust us. She told Lorraine: 'Never do you imagine youd have to go through it, but luckily they are amazing children and they're so happy, they have really good support around them' Devastating loss: The girls' father Alistair Eccles (pictured) took his own life in August at his home when he was aged just 35 She also said: 'When you are going through a bad part of your life, you're comforted by knowing other people have gone through it' Expectant: Jessica proudly caressed her bump as she posed for shots in the green room 'They are coping really well. I think it's really important, when the news broke about my ex-partner, the amount of women who got in touch in a similar situation, a lot of people get forgotten about. 'When you are going through a bad part of your life, you're comforted by knowing other people have gone through it. 'I write a blog, I love it, it's very cathartic and hopefully it helps me to inspire other people.' My queens: Jessica has found love with new boyfriend Alex Daw (centre, here with her girls), they are expecting a baby together Happy times: Jessica showed off her changing shape in a form-fitting pink dress which she teamed with matching shoes Good news: Jessica also revealed that she is expecting her baby on June 28, which is also the date of her partner, Alex's birthday Cosy: Jessica kept out the cold with a grey leather jacket which had a fur lining Keeping her spirits up: Jessica looked beautiful as she was pictured leaving the studio after her interview Talking about looking forward to the future and her excitement over adding to her brood, Jessica, who also starred in Celebrity Big Brother in 2016, said: 'I'm a big believer in the power of the universe. When we got pregnant the first time round, I thought this is incredible. 'I started to get excited and then we had the miscarriage. It was really sad, but you just get on with it. We had to. And gushing over Alex, she said: 'He's such a lovely person and I feel very lucky to have him this pregnancy has come at the right time. Jessica said of her pregnancy: 'I'm a big believer in the power of the universe. When we got pregnant the first time round, I thought this is incredible' 'You can't enjoy it the same after a miscarriage, because you worry about it constantly... but touch wood everything seems to be going OK. 'Everybody goes through stuff in life; ups and downs. You just have to find the positives out of every negative. 'You can wallow in self-pity but that drags you under, or be positive and look to the future. Thats got me through last year... that, and the children.' Jessica also revealed that she is expecting her baby on June 28, which is also the date of her partner, Alex's birthday. Entrepreneur: She already has a successful fashion business, The Prodigal Fox, which earned her a spot on The Apprentice in 2016 (pictured in green, with Lord Sugar - centre - and the other contestants) She has been on cloud nine ever since her rapper beau proposed to her on stage back in October. And proving she is still as smitten as ever, Cardi B couldn't tear herself away from fiance Offset as they paid a recent visit to a grocery store in Hollywood. The Bodak Yellow hit-maker, 25, looked sensational for the couple's low-key outing, as she slipped her famous curves into a fuchsia pink frock and nude stiletto heels. Scroll down for video Smitten: Cardi B couldn't tear herself away from fiance Offset, while drawing attention to her famous derriere, as they paid a recent visit to a grocery store in Hollywood Ensuring all eyes were on her, Cardi favoured an eye-catching number that made sure to draw attention to her ample derriere, as it sheathed her curvaceous frame. It made for an uncharacteristically demure display for the performer, thanks to its high neckline and pencil-style skirt that sat just above the knee. Wearing her glossy brunette locks down in a swept over style, Cardi then added a slick of hot pick lipstick to her lips to match her outfit choice. She was joined by her beau who cut a casual figure in distressed jeans, an over-sized sweatshirt and red beanie hat. The duo were caught stealing a moment to themselves during their shop, as Cardi threw her arms around her husband-to-be's neck, before the pair indulged in a smooch in full view of onlookers. Loved-up: The duo were caught stealing a moment to themselves during their shop, as Cardi threw her arms around her husband-to-be's neck, before the pair indulged in a smooch in full view of onlookers Stylish: Ensuring all eyes were on her, Cardi favoured an eye-catching number that sheathed her curvaceous frame and made for an uncharacteristically demure display With only eyes for each other, Cardi and Offset put on a very close display, as they stole a series of intimate moments throughout their shop. Their loved-up display comes after both stars have been championing their romance. Hitting back at fans who have questioned her relationship with Offset, Cardi has insisted he is the guy for her. She tweeted in response: 'I got options but i want who i want,' before adding in another tweet: 'I dont date him or Im not with him for the public .We not together for yaaaa we together cause we want to be.' (sic) Offset, meanwhile, declared his love for girlfriend Cardi by having her name tattooed onto his neck. Only eyes for each other: Cardi and Offset put on a very close display, as they stole a series of intimate moments throughout their shop Defiant: Their loved-up display comes after both stars have been championing their romance, with Cardi hitting back at fans who questioned her relationship with Offset, as she insisted he is the guy for her The fresh new ink was done in the style of her logo and was etched onto his skin just underneath another tattoo of the character Buttercup from the popular '90s cartoon The Powerpuff Girls. Offset took to social media to show off his inking, sharing a video of Cardi sweeping his braids away from his neck to reveal the fresh inking underneath. The rapper, 26, is a member of platinum-selling, Atlanta-based hip hop trio Migos, and famously proposed to Cardi onstage at Power 99's Powerhouse concert in Philadelphia last October with a huge 8-carat diamond ring. Cardi was seen proudly showcasing her new Instagram on social media shortly after, penning alongside a photo of her engagement ring: 'Jesus Christ Im so emotional, @offsetyrn I loveee you so much. Thank you for seeing the potential in me since you met me .For giving me advice molding me and loving me . Symbol of love: Offset, meanwhile, has declared his love for girlfriend Cardi by having her name tattooed onto his neck Showing it off! Offset took to social media to show off his inking, sharing a video of Cardi sweeping his braids away from his neck to reveal the fresh inking underneath Adding to the collection: The fresh new ink was done in the style of her logo and was etched onto his skin just underneath another tattoo of the character Buttercup from the popular '90s cartoon The Powerpuff Girls 'Your such a amazing man to me your family ,friends ,kids and you are extremely talented.I cant wait to spend FOREVAAAA with you .Lets make a lot shmoney and love together .' (sic) The new engagement bling has been recently been hot topic of conversation, as it bares a striking resemblance to the one given to Paris Hilton from Chris Zylka. When asked by TMZ what he thought of the $2million ring the 32-year-old actor bought for his heiress bride-to-be, Offset replied it was 'same thing'. The site claims Paris's ring is 20 carat compared to Cardi's 11; Offset previously revealed he nabbed his for $500,000. Big moment: The Finesse (Remix) hitmaker famously proposed to Cardi onstage at Power 99's Powerhouse concert in Philadelphia last October Delighted: Cardi was seen proudly showcasing her new Instagram on social media shortly after, penning alongside a photo of her engagement ring: 'Jesus Christ Im so emotional, @offsetyrn I loveee you so much' A fan tweeted at Paris and Cardi B, mentioning that both their diamond rings looked very similar to each other. Paris kindly replied: 'Our future hubby's obviously both have amazing & similar taste! Congrats @iamcardib & @OffsetYRN! #LuckyGirls #RingGoals' Meanwhile, Cardi recently revealed she and her rapper beau are planning to splash out $1million on their wedding, with the starlet hoping to spend a whopping $50k on her dress alone. She made the confession during an interview on BBC Radio One with Charlie Sloth and insisted she doesn't think it's fair for her love to cover all of the costs himself. Asked about her big day, Cardi flippantly responded: 'We're going to spend over a million.' Twinning: Recently a fan tweeted Paris Hilton and Cardi B, mentioning that both their diamond rings look very similar to each other, with Offset later appearing to confirm they are the 'same thing' Quizzed on who would be footing the bill, she claimed that while Offset has 'more money' than she does, she doesn't want to pressure her beau into paying for everything, especially when she is certain her 'expenses' for the nuptials are going to be much more than his. She said: 'I don't think that will be fair [to let Offset pay]. I don't like putting all that responsibility on my man. No, it's a partnership. 'And I feel like my expenses is going to be more expensive than his. I feel like my wedding dress itself is going to be at least $50,000... it's got to be extravagant.' Defending her decision to splash the cash on her bridal gown, Cardi insisted: 'You only get married once!' Expensive taste: Cardi recently revealed she and her rapper beau are planning to splash out $1million on their wedding, with the starlet hoping to spend a whopping $50k on her dress alone She also expressed her desire to start a family with her love and claimed she definitely does 'want kids', but not until at least 'two years from now'. By marrying Offset Cardi is set to become a step-mother to his three children, with the star only recently revealing he is dad to three children from three previous romances. A source told Hollywood Life: 'Cardi's right by Offset's side, she's ride or die. He wants to get shared custody of his oldest son and she supports him 100 percent. 'Cardi has a huge heart and she's ready to give love to Offset's kids and be a stepmom... she is all about family and now that she and Offset are family, his kids are her family too.' Loved up: She also expressed her desire to start a family with her love and claimed she definitely does 'want kids', but not until at least 'two years from now' It has also been claimed Cardi and her beau will film their big day in a wedding TV special worth $1million. According to TMZ, shortly after their engagement BET, VH1 and WE expressed their interest in the couple, with Cardi and Offset set to be 'mulling over' offers. Speaking of her husband-to-be in an interview with Rolling Stone, Cardi dished that on her birthday, that fell in the same month she got engaged, Offset was away on tour. She said: 'I was sad, because it's like, "Oh, my gosh, I'm not getting no d**k on my birthday." But I wasn't going to get d**k on my birthday anyway, because I got my period.' Professionally, she and Offset 'polish' each other, she claims. Cardi added: 'I could always ask him, "Do you think this is OK to do? Do you think I'm getting tricked?"' He's Lorraine Kelly's go-to man when it comes to reporting on the world of fashion. But expert Mark Heyes suffered his own sartorial faux-pas on Tuesday morning's edition of the chat show when his trousers burst open live on air. The unfortunate moment occured midway through his appearance, meaning he had to cover himself up as he attempted to press on with the segment. Wear And Tear! Lorraine Kelly's resident fashion expert Mark Heyes suffered an embarrassing wardrobe mishap as his trousers SPLIT OPEN live on air on Tuesday What's more, the front of his slacks split, opening up at the crotch - shocking those early morning viewers who had tuned in for a dose of light-hearted fashion advice. The split seemed to have been caused by his entrance on the show, which saw him being carried in on the back of SAS: Who Dares Wins star Ant Middleton. As he joined Lorraine for the segment - which was about a sweater that Meghan Markle had worn recently - he admitted that the split had occured. 'The was a huge [ripping] sound and my trousers split!' he told a giggling Lorraine, in order to address the matter head on. Mark the ripper: The front of his slacks split, opening up at the crotch - shocking those early morning viewers who had tuned in for a dose of light-hearted fashion advice Oops: He was unable to change outfits as he appeared again later on the show, this time sitting with Lorraine to discuss the serious topic of overly-skinny models 'I'll have to cover up with these,' he added, indicating his cue cards. At the end of the segment, Lorraine told him to go away and get his trousers 'stitched up'. 'I'm too far gone. I'm going to have to walk around like this for the rest of the day,' the fashion expert jested. Cover up: He had to hold a cushion over his crotch this time, saying 'They've not just ripped - I can't remove this cushion - it's quite horrific' And indeed he was unable to change outfits as he appeared again later on the show, this time sitting with Lorraine to discuss the serious topic of overly-skinny models. He had to hold a cushion over his crotch this time, saying: 'They've not just ripped - I can't remove this cushion - it's quite horrific.' Lorraine airs Moday - Friday from 8:30AM on ITV. Chantel Jeffries took gymwear to daywear as she headed to lunch in Beverly Hills wearing a stunning grey two-piece on Monday. The 24-year-old DJ made the look her own as she sashayed down the street, flaunting her abs in the lycra athleisure wear. She added some colour and sass to her ensemble with a black jacket which had embroidered sleeves. Scroll down for video Chantel Jeffries flashed her toned abs in a grey lycra crop top and low-rise matching leggings as she headed to lunch in Beverly Hills on Monday The beauty also wore a pair of Gucci sliders which had colourful flowers hand-painted throughout. She carried a red leather bowling bag by Alexander Wang in one hand as she did her thing, while pouting to perfection. Chantel wore a pair of designer shades, which had reflective lenses and wore her hair up and neatly secured in a pony. Putting her best foot forwards: The beauty also wore a pair of Gucci sliders which had colourful flowers hand-painted throughout Double trouble: Chantel sported a hoodie depicting her own name and face on a mugshot - seven years after posing for her police portrait last Wednesday, from her clothing range Then and now: She was arrested in 2011 after allegedly trying to plunge a knife into a teenage rival at least five times after an argument on Facebook although charges were dropped The stunner is currently advertising her own range of clothing which is soon to drop and her fans have been showing their love for it on her Twitter page. Among the range is thought to be a hoodie which includes Chantel's mugshot emblazoned across the front. She was arrested in 2011 after allegedly trying to plunge a knife into a teenage rival at least five times after an argument on Facebook although charges were dropped. Wow thing: The 24-year-old DJ made her look her own as she sashayed down the street, flaunting her abs in the lycra athleisure wear She wore the item of clothing last Wednesday, as she headed out in Los Angeles, seven years after posing for her police portrait. Chantel, from Jacksonville, N.C., was arrested for misdemeanor assault with a deadly weapon after she was said to have stabbed the woman in the left forearm although the charges against the then-17-year-old were later dropped. She has since gone on to forge a successful career in modelling and social media, maintaining a strong presence on YouTube, where she keeps fans up-to-date on her home and body makeovers. She's known for her elegant sartorial displays on the red carpet and at star-studded soirees. And Katie Holmes swapped her usually cutting edge haute couture ensembles for a vintage-inspired look as she wrapped up while arrived to New York City art museum The Met alongside a male pal on Monday. The 39-year-old screen star paid tribute to yesteryear as she combated the freezing January temperatures in a wool khaki jacket with eye-catching shearling lined collar. Scroll down for video Stepping out: Katie Holmes swapped her usually cutting edge haute couture looks for a vintage-inspired ensemble as she wrapped up while arrived to New York City art museum The Met alongside a male pal on Monday Her statement jacket featured large pocket detailing and complementing buttons while she draped her camera over the piece and around her neck. She teamed her heat-inducing piece with a pair of cropped wide-leg lightwash denims which drew attention to her burgundy leather boots with buckle detail across the foot. Making sure to stay warm in the Big Apple, she donned a 1940s cloche-style hat in a grey wool over her brunette pixie crop and sported a pair of matching mittens as she arrived to see the Michelangelo; Divine Draftsman and Designer exhibition at the Met. Showing off her natural beauty, the Batman Begins star - who is in a relationship with Jamie Foxx following her 2012 divorce from Tom Cruise - kept her make-up minimal. Wrapped up: The 39-year-old screen star paid tribute to yesteryear as she combated the freezing January temperatures in a wool khaki jacket with eye-catching shearling lined collar Complementing her look, Katie's pal donned green parka with fur-trimmed hood, black jeans and a powder blue peaked cap. The Dawson's Creek star has been happily dating fellow actor Jamie Foxx of late. The couple kept their love tightly under wraps since they were first romantically linked in August 2013. For years they had insisted they were 'just friends' until recently when they were pictured holding hands in public for the first time while they strolled on the beach. Romance: The Dawson's Creek star has been happily dating fellow actor Jamie Foxx of late (Pictured in September 2017) Under wraps: The couple kept their love tightly under wraps since they were first romantically linked in August 2013 (Pictured in June 2017) It has been claimed Katie's ex-husband Tom included a clause in her 2012 divorce settlement banning her from publicly dating for five years. Her romance with Jamie is the first relationship she has embarked on since she split from the Top Gun star in 2012. The former flames, who share daughter Suri, made headlines when they got engaged in 2005 following just seven weeks of dating and they were together for six years before they parted ways for good. They tied the knot in a lavish Scientology ceremony at the Odescalchi Castle in Italy. He has been pushed to his limit in recent weeks, being left wheelchair bound after falling off a cliff, with his agonising set to cause even more woes as a drug addiction storyline looms. But at least Coronation Street's Billy Mayhew is about to reunite with his foster daughter Summer Spellman in the coming days, although not his boyfriend Todd Grimshaw. Teaser images for next week show Billy and Todd's mum Eileen collecting Summer from a playground after she was sent on the run with Todd, a hastily written exit for axed actor Bruno Langley. Scroll down for video Returning: Coronation Street's Summer Spellman is set to return to the soap next week after being on the run with Todd Grimshaw, reuniting with Billy Mayhew Billy is reunited with Summer after the schoolgirl gets in touch saying she and Todd can finally be reunited with the vicar, with plans for them all to go away together. However, when Billy and Eileen go to meet Summer, she is alone, and later admits that Todd isn't coming. Admitting that Todd was finally caught by police after being on the run since Christmas, Billy then decides to bring Summer home. Off: Actor Bruno Langley was axed from Corrie in September after being convicted of sexual assault Grandmother Geraldine later also reunites with Summer, though the schoolgirl also reveals that she and Todd only went on the run to get away from her, and will be returning to the Grimshaw house. Todd was hastily written out of the soap in September after actor Bruno Langley was convicted of sexual assault. What followed was a hasty exit scene which saw Todd drive off with Summer with Eileen and Billy clueless as to where they were, though the character's face was never shown on screen. On the run: Summer was last seen on screen just before Christmas, went she and Todd went on the run in a hastily-written exit Speeding off: Todd was heard off-screen telling Summer to get in the car, and upon her return the schoolgirl reveals he was finally caught by police Despite being reunited with Summer, Billy is devastated to hear Todd won't be coming home, coming at a horrific time as the vicar struggles to deal with agonising pain after his cliff fall. Billy had been relying on Adam Barlow to provide with stronger painkillers, unaware that the lawyer had actually been giving him weaker pills as part of a revenge plot for killing his mum Susan. Fans will have to wait and see whether Billy's pain pushes him to the edge, but it is looking likely as actor Daniel Brocklebank was recently spotted filming scenes with his drug addict brother Lee. She is well-known in the film world - having starred in the Underworld franchise, and most recently winning critical acclaim for her role in Love & Friendship. But Kate Beckinsale kicked her television career back into gear on Tuesday, as she touched down in South Africa to film new ITV drama The Widow. The 44-year-old was spotted puffing on a cigarette as she made a glamorous arrival in Cape Town for the project - clad in a sleek satin blazer and hot pink heels. Scroll down for video Smoking hot: Kate Beckinsale was seen puffing on a cigarette as she made a glamorous arrival in South Africa to film new ITV drama The Widow Here she is: The actress, 44, was casually chic in a sleek blazer and hot pink heels as she touched down in Cape Town, with a suitcase in hand The Total Recall star was effortlessly glamorous in the double-breasted suit jacket and tailored trousers, which skimmed her long and slender legs to the floor. Proving her chic sense of style, the brunette then slung a matching leather handbag over one shoulder, before injecting colour into the look with hot pink stilettos. Styling her hair into big, bouncy waves and accessorising with dark sunglasses, the beauty drew attention to her clear and glowing complexion - accentuated by minimal make-up and a pale pink lip. Suits you! The Total Recall star was effortlessly glamorous in the double-breasted suit jacket and tailored trousers, which skimmed her long and slender legs to the floor Think pink:Proving her chic sense of style, the brunette then injected colour into the look with hot pink stilettos as she arrived with her mother Judy (R) Puffing on a cigarette outside the terminal, Kate cut a completely relaxed figure as she waited for her taxi in the sunshine. The British beauty is believed to be filming her new ITV drama The Widow in Cape Town. The 8-part series, set to hit screens next year, is the newest project from screenwriting brothers Harry and Jack Williams - responsible for hits Liar and The Missing. Kate plays Georgia Wells in the drama, who attempts to uncover the truth behind her husband's disappearance, after he is reported dead following a plane crash in the Congo. Stunning: Styling her hair into big, bouncy waves and accessorising with dark sunglasses, the beauty drew attention to her clear and glowing complexion Chilling out: Puffing on a cigarette outside the terminal, Kate cut a completely relaxed figure as she waited for her taxi in the sunshine Coming up: The British beauty is believed to be filming her new ITV drama The Widow in Cape Town - from the creators of big hitters Liar and The Missing Meanwhile the actress was seen jetting to the sun-soaked location with her mother Judy - clearly spending time away from rumoured comedian beau Matt Rife, 22. The pair were last pictured sharing an embrace at the Westfield Century City mall in Santa Monica in November - three months after Us Weekly reported their romance had 'fizzled out'. An insider said at the time: 'They went on a couple of fun dates. It fizzled out weeks ago. She's happily single and has a lot going on.' The stunning SAG Award nominee began dating the TRL host sometime around March after reportedly meeting through a mutual friend. The Total Recall actress is reportedly two years older than his mother and Matt is only four years older than her NYU-attending daughter Lily, who she shares with ex-partner Michael Sheen. The Today show lost veteran host of 10 years, Lisa Wilkinson, last year, after she made a shock resignation following an alleged pay dispute. And on Tuesday, Nine shared a promotional clip praising the new 2018 hosts Georgia Gardner and Karl Stefanovic as 'two of the best, together.' The advertisement spoke highly of the TV duo, announcing: 'A new team, a new era; Georgia and Karl.' 'A new team, a new era... two of the best, together': Georgie Gardner and Karl Stefanovic star in promo clip for Today... after veteran host Lisa Wilkinson's shock resignation Introducing Lisa's replacement to audiences, footage was shown of Georgie presenting on numerous Channel Nine programs. The voice-over said: 'For 17 years she's been one of Australia's most trusted faces, to 60 Minutes to Nightly News, Georgia Gardner has done it all.' Karl, who needed no introduction, was also shown behind the desk of Today and reporting from abroad at major events. Welcome to the team! Journalist Georgie Gardner was announced as Lisa's replacement on the Today show in November, five weeks after Lisa resigned Journalist Georgie Gardner was announced as Lisa's replacement on the Today show in November, five weeks after Lisa resigned. Earlier this month, fans were treated to a sneak peek promo of the new breakfast duo in action. In the short advertisement, Georgie and Karl looked comfortable behind the desk as they read the news, shared banter and introduced high-profile guests. 'Make a fresh start to your day': Georgie and Karl debut as Today show hosts in SNEAK PEEK promo for Nine Georgie opens the clip by announcing, 'It is a brand-new day! Morning, Karl', to which Karl responds: 'Morning, Georgie.' However, the duo soon break the fourth wall and begin conversing with their devoted viewers, with Karl saying good morning to a mother Karen in her kitchen. Karl also plays the hero, by warning Karen's son Jack, who is watching them on TV, that his toast was burning. He's so helpful! Karl also plays the hero, by warning Karen's son Jack, who is watching them on TV, that his toast was burning 'Here's your stop Tom': She also advises a distracted commuter watching her present the news on the bus to get off, before he misses his stop Georgie then delivers the news, and gives a personal shout out to Alex watching from his laptop. She also advises a distracted commuter watching her present the news on the bus to get off, before he misses his stop. The promo ends with a promo shot of the pair in their broadcast outfits, with the voiceover announcing: 'Make a fresh start to your day. Wake up with Georgie and Karl on Today.' The hosts will return to screens officially from January 22. 'Wake up with Georgie and Karl on Today': The hosts will return to screens officially from January 22 Meanwhile, Lisa Wilkinson has also starred in her own promos for The Project this week. She reportedly departed Channel Nine in October after network bosses refused to pay her the same salary as her Today co-host Karl Stefanovic. This week, the network revealed a first-look trailer of Lisa's debut, which pokes fun at the media hype surrounding her arrival. In addition to her role on The Project, Lisa will also become editor-in-chief of the new online platform, Ten Daily. Lisa is due to debut on The Project after Australia Day, despite the show returning on January 9. She informs fans of the upcoming dramas in the soap world, as a television expert on This Morning. But Sharon Marshall revealed she has found her very own happy ending on Tuesday, as she confirmed she was pregnant live on air. The 46-year-old broke down in tears with hosts Holly Willoughby and Phillip Schofield as she revealed she was 14 weeks along - gushing that she and partner Paul Fletcher were 'so happy and thrilled' at the news. Bun in the oven! Soap correspondent Sharon Marshall revealed she was expecting a baby live on Tuesday's This Morning 'We're so thrilled': The 46-year-old broke down in tears with hosts Holly Willoughby and Phillip Schofield as she revealed she was 14 weeks along Sharon had been delivering her daily dose of soap gossip on the ITV sofa, when she announced her happy news to fans. Struggling to hold back her tears, she told a delighted Holly and Phil: 'I'm pregnant! I'm probably going to say everything wrong but I'm happy, this is happy tears!' At which an overjoyed Holly simply replied: 'It is just the most wonderful news!' Emotional: Struggling to hold back her tears, she told a delighted Holly and Phil: 'I'm pregnant! I'm probably going to say everything wrong but I'm happy, this is happy tears!' Supportive: At which an overjoyed Holly (L) simply replied: 'It is just the most wonderful news!' She went on to admit that Dr Chris, who has been the resident medical expert on This Morning since 1988, was one of the first people she had told. 'I told Dr Chris very early, so he's been keeping the secret,' she explained. 'We're 14 weeks along, and he is the King of the corridor consultations so we had to let him know!' Unable to hold back her tears, she then added with a laugh: 'Why am I so hormonal?', leading Holly to joke: 'Get used to this, it doesnt stop!' 'He is the King of corridor consultations': She went on to admit that Dr Chris, who has been the resident medical expert on This Morning since 1988, was one of the first people she had told Can't wait: She also revealed that she and Paul are expecting the tot, who will be their first child, in July So excited: Gushing of her partner, she said: 'Paul is really really happy, we're so thrilled, we just can't wait' Blossoming: Sharon proudly showed off her growing bump on the show in a stylish floral maxi dress, styled like a shirt She also revealed that she and Paul are expecting the tot, who will be their first child, in July. Gushing of her partner, she said: 'Paul is really really happy, we're so thrilled, we just can't wait.' Before joking of her soap segment on the episode: 'I deliberately took out anything related to babies because you'll cry and then I cry!' After the show, the Lancashire native took to her Twitter page to share a photo of their baby scan, and thank fans for their support and well-wishes so far. 'Beyond happy': After the show, the Lancashire native took to her Twitter page to share a photo of their baby scan, and thank fans for their support and well-wishes Delighted: Sharon and Paul, who is a music marketing executive, have been together for a number of years, and currently live in West London (pictured in February 2016) She wrote in the caption: 'Thank you so much for your lovely messages, Paul and I are beyond happy.' Sharon and Paul, who is a music marketing executive, have been together for a number of years, and currently live in West London. The journalist is a popular member of the This Morning team, having been their resident soap expert since 2003. In January last year, Sharon even paid tribute to the show's late agony aunt Denise Robertson at the National Television Awards, by wearing her earrings on the red carpet. Denise died from pancreatic cancer in March 2016 at the age of 83, but Sharon wanted the broadcaster to be 'on stage with them' while they collected their award, having worked on the show for 27 years. She's been dating girlfriend Lara Creber since late last year. And now loved-up Fiona Falkiner has opened up about why she believes there is still work to be done to make accepting people for their many different sexual, physical and emotional variances the norm. 'It doesn't matter if you love a man, or love a woman, if you are fat, skinny, tall, short, we are all unique, beautiful individuals who deserve the same rights and respect,' the 35-year-old former Biggest Loser host told The Daily Telegraph. This comes after she recently celebrated her 35th birthday with a special surprise birthday organised by her girlfriend Lara Creber (left) Fiona will be participating in the annual Rainbow Run Sydney on February 25, which was originally set up to fund the marriage equality campaign, but will now honour equality in general. 'There is a long way before everything is completely equal,' personal trainer Lara, who was also interviewed, told the newspaper. 'We've just got to keep supporting each other and showing that everyone is the same.' Lara recently organised a surprise birthday for Fiona, who turned 35 at the start of the year. Biggest shock: On Sunday, an unsuspecting Fiona was overcome with emotion when she walked into her surprise birthday bash. The TV personality can clearly be seen in a state of shock, glassy-eyed with her hand over her mouth They're quite the pair! The couple got together in late 2017 - making it official via Instagram Taking to Instagram to capture the moment, the TV personality can clearly be seen in a state of shock, glassy-eyed with her hand over her mouth. 'My first ever surprise party,' she posted, 'No words, tears, laughs and smiles thank you so muc to all the beauty people in my life.' The reality star also thanked her girlfriend, writing: 'especially you, @larzicrebs.' She's been enjoying the great outdoors this summer, recently looking radiant relaxing at Wylies Baths in Coogee. The Former Biggest Loser star took to Instagram to share the beaming snap with her 70,000 followers. 'First day back at work,' she captioned. 'But with a face by Kelly Tapp and hair by Brad Mullins life feels pretty good!' she added, thanking her hair and makeup team. The look of love? Fiona Falkiner showed off her radiant glow as she beamed in a stunning selfie shared to Instagram this week That tan is proof! She's been enjoying the great outdoors this summer, recently looking radiant relaxing at Wylies Baths in Coogee For her makeup, she showcased a glamorous summer look with peach blush on her cheeks, lashings of mascara, kohl rimmed eyes and bold brows. Fans of the reality star complimented her gorgeous glow, including one who simply wrote: 'Breathtaking.' 'This photo is absolutely stunning, it has such warmth to it! Beautiful,' another added. Meanwhile fellow model and 2017 Block winner Elyse Knowles said: 'shining.' Fiona also took to her Instagram story to share a short clip of her office for the day, which was a view looking out to Wylies Baths. It's usually the hot tub that's the scene of risque displays inside the Celebrity Big Brother house. But this season has seen the inclusion of a sauna - in which there's been some intimate chats between the men of the house. And in newly released scenes, four of them have taken to the hot box to practice their bust enhancing exercises - after each having a go at dancing with their pecs. Scroll down for video They must improve their busts: Jonny Mitchell, Shane J, Andrew Brady and Dapper Laughs strip to just their swimming shorts and hit the sauna... to perform BUST enhancing exercises Sat in a row on the bench, Jonny Mitchell, Shane J, Andrew Brady and Dapper Laughs sit in their shorts [or, in the case of Jonny, just a towel] and wax lyrical about whether or not cameramen are watching them from behind the big mirror in front of them. They decide it would surely be too hot for them, before Jonny instigates an impressive display of dancing with his pecs. The others follow suit, with Shane unable to keep up properly. Before long, the quartet are reciting 'I must improve my bust' and flexing their chests to 'enhance' themselves. Dapper then takes it one step further by insinuating the exercises can be applied to his manhood. Here he goes again: Dapper then takes it one step further by insinuating the exercises can be applied to his manhood One man absent from this line-up is Ginuwine - who was taregted by fellow housemate Ashley James' father on Tuesday morning. Ashley's father has admitted he finds it 'difficult' to watch her relationship with the US star play out onscreen. Speaking in an interview with Heat magazine, the Made In Chelsea star's dad Geoff, 60, sent a stark warning to Ginuwine, insisting that if he doesn't treat his daughter right, he'll have his head 'knocked off'. Hard to watch: While CBB star Ashley James appears to be getting her 'flirty friendship' with Ginuwine back on track, her father has admitted he finds it 'difficult' to watch her relationship with the US star play out onscreen Ginuwine had entered the house along with seven other male housemates, three days after Celebrity Big Brother's female stars made their debut on the series. The show had launched with an all-women lineup to mark this series' Year of the Women theme in honour of 100 years passing since women gained the right to vote, and since then, viewers have seen sparks fly between Ashley and Ginuwine. Commenting on their 'unexpected' blossoming romance, Geoff said: 'As a father, it's quite difficult watching. As a long as a guy treats Ashley well, I'll be fine... if he doesn't, I'll knock his head off.' When asked whether he is hoping to meet his daughter's new love interest, Ashley's dad admitted he would like the opportunity to 'suss out' the vocal talent and 'give him the evil eye', but played down any chances of a meeting, as it is still 'early days' between the pair. Stark warning: Speaking in an interview with Heat magazine, the Made In Chelsea star's dad insisted that if the Pony singer doesn't treat his daughter right, he'll have his head 'knocked off' Having his say: Commenting on their 'unexpected' blossoming romance, Geoff said: 'As a father, it's quite difficult watching' Geoff joked: 'We have our other daughter's wedding coming up, we don't need another!' He also laughed off claims he would become grandfather to Ginuwine's nine children if the star's romance with Ashley did progress, adding: 'I'm not sure they'd be interested in having me as a grandad... my life is a bit boring!' Ginuwine shares two daughters with his ex-wife Tonya M. Johnston (known as Sole) and confirmed in February 2009 that he has parented seven other children; nine in total. Ashley's father Geoff insisted she 'loves kids' and the reality beauty appeared to prove just that, after winning over a group of children to win immunity from CBB's upcoming eviction. Protective: When asked whether he is hoping to meet his daughter's new love interest, Ashley's dad admitted he would like the opportunity to 'suss out' the vocal talent and 'give him the evil eye' Free pass: Ashley's father Geoff insisted she 'loves kids' and the reality beauty appeared to prove just that, after winning over a group of children to win immunity from CBB's upcoming eviction The housemates were given a challenge which tested their 'mental strength, resilience and determination' and had to keep a group of children in the playroom on their spots for the longest. The children then voted for their favourite housemate in the diary room and chose Ashley, securing her place in the house and giving her immunity. Meanwhile, viewers saw the social media influencer address her relationship with Giunwine, after the duo clashed following his attempts to seduce her with a sexually suggestive song. Emotional: Viewers saw the social media influencer break down over her relationship with Giunwine, after the duo clashed following his attempts to seduce her with a sexually suggestive song Hurt: Ashley confessed she was left 'terrified' by his advances and had been 'hurt' by his behaviour, claiming she had wanted their blossoming romance to stay 'positive and innocent' Ashley confessed she was left 'terrified' by his advances and had been 'hurt' by his behaviour, claiming she had wanted their blossoming romance to stay 'positive and innocent'. Keen to make amends with the rapper following their fallout, Ashley claimed he had been 'acting funny' with her and had been annoyed that Giunwine hadn't asked her 'what was wrong' after upsetting her. She explained that the whole incident had left her feeling 'insecure', prompting Ginuwine to reply: 'I want to help if its something like that, come on. You gotta tell me your backstories cause obviously you've been hurt. That's weak.' 'What's weak is you knew I was upset and you didn't say anything,' she hit back, before adding: 'I just want our flirty friendship back.' Fallout: Keen to make amends with the rapper following their fallout, Ashley claimed he had been 'acting funny' with her and had been annoyed that Giunwine hadn't asked her 'what was wrong' after upsetting her Disbelief: She explained that the whole incident had left her feeling 'insecure', prompting Ginuwine to reply: 'I want to help if its something like that, come on. You gotta tell me your backstories cause obviously you've been hurt. That's weak' Putting the incident behind them, the duo were later seen getting into bed together. Ashley had been left wary over Ginuwine, after he was seen singing: 'Tonight is the night,' suggestively and pointing to her. Speaking to her housemates, she said: 'He's said he's a womanizer. This isn't flirting fun, I need to protect myself. I know it's in my insecurities. 'I have put all my past into it and I'm like run, run, run. The moment I sense anything, I'm gone. Now I'm being that pathetic person reading into everything. 'He's not getting any! I don't take s*** from no one. It was fun and flirting and innocent. Now I'm like - I don't want to do that.' He appeared to be turning his back on love, after posting a cryptic tweet accusing girls of clinging to his fame. But just a day later and shortly after splitting from his holiday flame Jessica Garthwaite, Stephen Bear has appeared to move on with his FOURTH girl in three weeks since jetting into Bali. The reality star, 28, was seen putting on an amorous display with his new bikini-clad love interest as he kicked back at a beach bar overseas, after cheekily hinting at his new romance on Instagram. Scroll down for video Moving on already? Stephen Bear has appeared to move on with his FOURTH girl in three weeks since jetting into Bali, as he was seen putting on an amorous display with tattooed model Laura Hamilton-Clunes Following the breakdown of his relationship with former Geordie Shore star Charlotte Crosby, Bear had jetted into the Indonesian island and appears to be enjoying an extended holiday. Since touching down, he hasn't been without female company and has been linked to a bevy of beauties, with his latest flame reportedly unveiled to be Laura Hamilton-Clunes - a tattooed Australian model. The duo were seen getting up close and personal while relaxing in the desirable temperatures overseas, as they cuddled up together on a sun-lounger. Laura was seen nestling in next to Bear's chest, while he wrapped an arm around the beauty. She donned a plunging bikini top that struggled to contain her assets and made sure to expose the many inkings she has etched over her body. She paired her swimwear with distressed denim shorts and cool round-framed shades. Revealing: Laura made sure to flaunt her assets and inkings in a plunging bikini top, while Bear teased a look at his muscular physique in an open floral shirt and aviator shades New flame? The reality star, 28, was seen putting on an amorous display with his new bikini-clad love interest as he kicked back at a beach bar overseas, after cheekily hinting at his new romance on Instagram Bear, meanwhile, teased a look at his muscular physique, as he posed in an open floral printed shirt and dark swimming shorts. He sported a pair of aviator shades on his face and couldn't tear his hands away from his new squeeze, as she affectionately placed a hand on his leg. His appearance with Laura comes after he was seen hinting at another new romance on his Instagram page. Bear shared a shot of Laura sporting a mismatched bikini and Baker's hat, cheekily penning alongside it: 'Happy birthday to me.' The former Celebrity Big Brother winner had been linked to another brunette, Jessica Garthwaite, but appeared to confirm his split from his holiday flame in a series of cryptic tweets. No longer single? Bear shared a shot of Laura sporting a mismatched bikini and Baker's hat, cheekily penning alongside it: 'Happy birthday to me.' All over: The former Celebrity Big Brother winner had been linked to another brunette, Jessica Garthwaite, but appeared to confirm his split from his holiday flame in a series of cryptic tweets just one day earlier Bear had embarked on a romance with the beauty therapist earlier this month, after his ex Charlotte rebuffed his public proposal to win her back. He was warned away from his former Just Tattoo Of Us co-host Charlotte by her BFF Holly Hagan and later revealed to fans that Charlotte had rejected his advances. He has also been linked to two other girls in recent weeks; a girl believed to be Dutch who he was seen cosying up to in Bali and Essex native Elizabeth Randall - making Laura his fourth love interest in just three weeks. 18-year-old Elizabeth and Bear were first linked just before Christmas, but the star split from the blonde just before heading away to Bali. According to The Sun, a source claimed the Argos worker had a 'lucky escape' from the lothario. They claimed: 'He was always telling her he liked her and that he wanted to make her relationship work... now she can see him for what he really is - a user and a deadbeat. Holiday romance: Bear had embarked on a romance with the beauty therapist earlier this month, after his ex Charlotte rebuffed his public proposal to win her back Embracing his single status: Bear was seen cosying up to a girl, believed to be Dutch, during his break in Bali Failed romance: 18-year-old Essex-native Elizabeth Randall and Bear were first linked just before Christmas, but the star split from the blonde just before heading away to Bali 'He was always being really intense and serious and telling her he was into her, but then he'd beg for Charlotte back and ignore her.' Jessica, meanwhile, has reportedly now headed home from Bali and seeming to suggest he is single again, Bear had claimed girls try to 'cling onto his fame', before taking to Snapchat to inform his admirers they must 'pass a test' to be his girlfriend. First taking to Twitter, he wrote in a now-deleted message: 'Girls would love to be with me for ever,but once you get rejected Im the worse guy in the world and Im a user...' He then went on to accuse women of being with him for his position in the public eye, adding fiercely: 'How about.. you need to stop being tight and fame hungary.. In the past: Stephen was rejected by his former love Charlotte Crosby, after reaching out to her to try and win her back following the breakdown of their relationship 'Try to cling onto my fame but your just not good enough,so up your game girls and stop hating' (sic) Not stopping there, the Ex On The Beach star then shared an equally bitter video on Snapchat - which saw him claim girls must pass a 'test' to date him, in order to prove they meet his numerous good qualities. He finished his bizarre tirade by adding: 'When I'm single, I'm single. When you're with me, I'm a f**king legend. And the same with most guys, if you want to be with me, if you want the best, stop hating.' Despite the posts, Stephen has not deleted the photos of him and Jessica from his Instagram page. MailOnline has contacted his representatives for comment. Hitting out: Seeming to suggest he is single again, Bear had claimed girls try to 'cling onto his fame', before taking to Snapchat to inform his admirers they must 'pass a test' to be his girlfriend Stephen has been putting his love woes behind him and cosying up to a number of beauties in Bali, since his appeal for a reconciliation with ex Charlotte Crosby was rejected. Last month, the Celebrity Big Brother alumni admitted he had 'really messed up' and declared he wanted to 'spend the rest of my life' with Charlotte, in a heartfelt Instagram appeal. Sharing a number of loved-up snaps of the pair, he wrote: 'Dear Charlotte, I really messed up, if I can rewind the clock back maybe I wouldnt of done the things I did and say. Lifes about making mistakes. 'Ive just been really sad recently and I need to get it off my chest. Confident: Not stopping there, the Ex On The Beach star then shared an equally bitter video on Snapchat - which saw him claim girls must pass a 'test' to date him 'I'm good looking, I'm funny, I'm smooth': In the video he listed his redeeming features, which girls will only see if they don't 'take the p**s' in their romance 'I no being with me isnt easy and I will probably send you insane in the end and I really do care and still love you (sic).' Charlotte and Bear enjoyed an 11-month romance before they were plagued by a number of splits - resulting in their acrimonious breakup in December. The couple first hit a crisis after the former scaffold worker was pictured heading home from a Halloween party, with a mystery brunette in tow. Their roller-coaster romance then appeared to come to a screeching halt in October, with the couple being plagued by 'cheating' claims and Charlotte feuding with Bear's family on Twitter. They met while working together on a film set in 2016. And Heather Matarazzo announced her secret engagement to writer Heather Turman with an adorable Instagram post shared on Monday afternoon. The 35-year-old actress was perched alongside her leading lady on a sandy beach in the sweet photos of her proposal, with the caption, 'We kept it to ourselves for a few days, but it's official!' Scroll down for video She said yes! Heather Matarazzo announced her secret engagement to writer Heather Turman with an adorable Instagram post shared on Monday afternoon Peering off into the distance, the women cuddled up to each other to gaze at the sunset while sitting along the shore. 'There is only that moment, and the incredible certainty that everything under the sun has been written by one hand only,' Matarazzo wrote. 'It is the hand that evokes love, and creates a twin soul for every person in the world. Without such love, ones dreams would have no meaning.' - The Alchemist.' After the loving quote, she wrote, 'We kept this to ourselves for a few days, but on 1-11, I asked.....and she said yes. To death and back, I love you, Turman. #twinflame #engaged #thealchemist.' Love: The 35-year-old actress was perched alongside her leading lady in the sweet photos of her proposal, with the caption, 'We kept it to ourselves for a few days, but it's official!' Romantic:Peering off into the distance, the women cuddled up to each other to gaze at the sunset while sitting along the shore 'I'm engaged to the absolute, unequivocal love of my life,' Turman wrote in an Instagram post. 'I never knew I could find someone that matches me the way she does, in all ways... always. 'If Hollywood is my pyramids, then she is my Fatima. This is it. #whenyouknowyouknow #secondtimesacharm.' Both women had their backs to the camera, with Turman's blonde hair peeking from underneath a black leather jacket with a light grey hood. Matarazzo donned a long black sweater worn off one shoulder, showing off one thick black strap. Happy: The ladies live together with their two dogs and a cat; seen in a cheery holiday photo on Instagram Sweet: Matarazzo and Turman worked together on the comedy Stuck in 2016; seen with Jillian Armenante at a film festival in 2016 Matarazzo and Turman worked together on the comedy Stuck in 2016. Matarazzo starred in the film while Turman served as writer and producer, in addition to receiving acting credits. The loving duo live together with a host of furry friends and regularly gush about their love on social media. The Princess Diaries starlet was previously engaged to Caroline Murphy before calling off their engagement in 2012. In November he was rumoured to be 'having fun' with 29-year-old male model Matt Law. But Bruno Tonioli, 61, was sure to bat away such suggestions on Tuesday during an appearance on Loose Women - dismissing any talk of a romance with the blonde hunk. Tonioli also sent shock waves after he said 'p**s take' as part of a challenge - leaving host Andrea McLean to apologise to the studio audience and viewers at home. Scroll down for video 'Me naughty? I'm practically a saint!' Bruno Tonioli cryptically avoided questions about his love life on Loose Women... and insisted he loves being naked and 'letting it all hang out' 'What romance?' Bruno asked coyly as Nadia Sawalha pressed him on the subject of a relationship with Matt. 'Our secret romance?' he joked, pointing to Nadia. He went on to elaborate on his love life: 'I have a night out with friends and it all becomes... we go to a restaurant and have a nice time with friends that's all there is to it.' Seeming to discredit the rumours, he then changed tact again and said suggestively: 'Me naughty? Never. I'm practically a saint.' The long-standing judge on Strictly Come Dancing and Dancing With The Stars was also asked about his body confidence. Sugar daddy? In November Bruno was rumoured to be 'having fun' with 29-year-old male model Matt Law Not happening: Bruno was sure to bat away such suggestions on Tuesday during an appearance on Loose Women - dismissing any talk of a romance with the blonde hunk 'I never have [been shy]! I'm always naked,' he exclaimed. 'It's very important for people to be relaxed with themselves. We all have stereotypes we try to comply with, we're all made certain ways, it's absolutely fine, let it all hang out.' He went on: 'If you look at magazines, they all look like superheros, they are bodies that are impossible to attain unless you go to the gym 25 hours a day!' Bruno appeared in a campaign in which the Loose Women presenters stripped down to show off their god-given physiques - which inspired some celebrity men to do the same. Bruno happily got involved. He said: 'You just have to say "this is who I am, take it or leave it". Sometimes you have to take a bit of a risk, you have to say you're in it together, let's have a good time!' Bruno's confidence will surely have been boosted by the attention from model Matt - especially if the rumours of their dalliance were indeed accurate. Denied: 'What romance?' he asked coyly as Nadia Sawalha pressed him on the subject. 'Our secret romance?' he joked, pointing to Nadia Having fun? Despite Matt insisting that they are 'just friends', a source has revealed that he has 'put a smile back on Bruno's face' The pair were seen enjoyiong a dinner date at West Hollywood restaurant Catch in November, with Bruno getting rather tactile with the stunning blonde. A source told MailOnline at the time: 'Its not love, but it's going well. They are seeing how things are going and they get on well and laugh a lot. Its early days.' The judge was seen enjoying another night on the town with the handsome male model at Hollywood's Sunset Marquis - with an onlooker claiming that there was 'chemistry' between the pair. An onlooker said: 'Bruno kept giving Matt hugs. There was definitely chemistry between them but obviously an age gap. Bruno was very touchy-feely! They sat close and everyone were looking over as the table was all laughing.' Blunder: Tonioli also sent shock waves after he said 'p**s take' as part of a challenge - leaving host Andrea McLean to apologise to the studio audience and viewers at home Departure: Italian choreographer, dancer, and TV personality Bruno was seen wrapped up warm as he left the ITV sudios Sources later told The Sun: 'Bruno has really been getting on well with Matt, they enjoy each others company. They have spent the last few days together in the States and he has been introduced to a few of his friends. 'Bruno is growing increasingly fond of Matt and it isnt hard to see why. Hes noticed everywhere they go. They were very touchy-feely over dinner and laughing so loudly that everyone took notice.' Despite Matt insisting that they are 'just friends', a source has revealed that he has 'put a smile back on Bruno's face'. It was also claimed that the pair are 'having fun' and not taking things too seriously due to their age difference. Bruno was on Loose Women to promote the upcoming Strictly tour, revealing: 'We're going to have the four finalists and all the favourites. We do two rounds of dancing and our scores are only for guidance, the people in the arena choose their winner every night. 'It still touches me, we are welcomed like rockstars, the response of the crowd, they laugh at all the comments.' Promo trail: Bruno was on Loose Women to promote the upcoming Strictly tour, revealing: 'We're going to have the four finalists and all the favourites. We do two rounds of dancing and our scores are only for guidance, the people in the arena choose their winner every night Confident: The long-standing judge on Strictly Come Dancing and Dancing With The Stars was also asked about his body confidence The judge flies back and forth from the UK and the US to juggle both versions of the dancing shows. But he doesn't complain. He said: 'I really appreciate every second of it. I fly in every Thursday and leave every Sunday of the show. 'How do I do it? I have no idea. I'm in the zone, I know that from September to December, I have a job to do.' However, Toniolo caused an epic blunder live on-air when he accidentally swore during a game where he had to guess dance moves Shirley Ballas was performing. He revealed that Shirley and her son Mark Ballas once did the dance as part of a 'p**s take' video, before he quickly asked: 'Can I say 'p**s take?' Immediately he was informed that he wasn't able to and Andrea apologised for the use of his language. The Jonas Brothers broke up at the peak of their popularity in 2013, but there's a chance that the fraternal trio is ready to make a comeback. On Monday, the band's official Instagram account was secretly reactivated and fans were quick to notice this as they questioned whether a reunion was in the works. The trio's social media page did not include any new photos or announcements that marked the occasion for the account's activation. They're back! The Jonas Brothers Instagram account went live again on Monday without warning or announcement The band's last Instagram post was dated July 22, 2013, the same year that the Jonas Brothers broke up. The account's most recent post was suddenly swamped with comments after fans realized what had happened. Excited followers spammed the post by demonstrating their shock and enthusiasm. Many commentators also directly demanded answers by asking whether this move signaled an upcoming reunion. Last post: The account's most recent post is dated 2013, the same year the band broke up The boys are back in town: Fans repeatedly expressed the phrase 'OMG' and couldn't believe that the band's Instagram account was back Reunion? The band got called out by multiple fans who asked if a reunion was coming It was only a week ago that Nick Jonas, 25, was spotted having a serious conversation with his brother Joe Jonas, 28, in Studio City over breakfast. The photos of the get together show the brothers focused and engaged as they have an intense discussion with one another. It's possible that their recent meeting could be related to the re-launch of their Instagram account, and a potential reunion. The talk: Joe Jonas, left, and Nick Jonas, right, appeared to be having a serious conversation last Monday; they may have been talking about a possible musical reunion The three Jonas Brothers were seen together in 2017, four years after calling it quits in 2013. In 2016, Joe Jonas was candid in a Reddit AMA where he took and answered questions from fans. The Camp Rock actor chose to be frank when asked why the Jonas Brothers broke up. 'I was seeing a therapist and I wasnt on speaking terms with my brothers,' he shared. Together again? In late 2017, the three Jonas Brothers took a group photo at the AT&T Stadium in Texas that Joe Jonas posted on his Instagram account Group shot: The three Jonas Brothers were photographed sitting together on a couch back in 2013 'When it happened, we were focusing on going on another tour and we had plans to hit the road and do what we had been doing for a while. Nick brought it to the table that he wanted to focus on different things, like acting and doing music on his own.' 'At first, it was really shocking to me because it was kind of all I had known was the Jonas Brothers, forever,' he continued. 'So, I was pretty mad and confused because, I was like, Ive been putting so much time and effort into this for so long and now I just have to stop and figure out what's next,' he wrote. Her footwear looked more appropriate for a bedroom rather than the chilly streets of Manhattan, New York City. Model Hailey Baldwin was spotted wearing Gucci's pink, fluffy slippers that cost an eye-watering $1,150 on Tuesday when the temperature hit a high of just 35F. The 21-year-old teamed the pricey footwear, made from Merino lambs' wool, with an over-sized, caramel-colored wool coat that she wore over a grey hoodie and pale blue skinny jeans. Toasty toes: Model Hailey Baldwin wore a pair of pink, fluffy Gucci slippers that cost an eye-watering $1,150 on Tuesday when she was spotted out in Manhattan, NYC, on a chilly Tuesday Hailey, recently voted Maxim's World's Sexiest Woman of 2017, smoothed her long blonde tresses into a topknot that she perched high on her head. And she was glued to her phone as she walked along the sidewalk with her other hand thrust deep into her pocket. The daughter of actor Stephen Baldwin and niece of 30 Rock star Alec Baldwin recently jetted into New York after spending the holiday season in Los Angeles. In the pink: The 21-year-old teamed her outrageously expensive footwear with an over-sized, caramel-colored wool coat, a grey hoodie and pale blue skinny jeans On Thursday she celebrated her first cover of 2018 - the February edition of Marie Claire Italia - which hits newsstands today. The high-fashion magazine spread was shot by David Bellemere and styled by Elisabetta Massari. Hailey, who boasts 12.6 million social media followers, gushed on Instagram: 'Great way to start off the new year!' 'Great way to start off the new year!': On Thursday, Hailey celebrated her first cover of 2018 - the February edition of Marie Claire Italia - which hits newsstands today She also co-hosts celebrity rap battle competition Drop The Mic, which airs Tuesdays on TBS. The show was recently renewed for a second season. Meanwhile, Hailey has a role in the hotly anticipated Ocean's 8, a spin-off of George Clooney's Ocean's 11 franchise, co-starring a slew of female A-listers who are planning a heist on New York's Met Ball. The movie, with Cate Blanchett, Sandra Bullock, Helen Bonham-Carter, Anne Hathaway, Katie Holmes, Mindy Kaling, Rihanna and Awkwafina, is due out on June 8. Kim Kardashian and Kanye West welcomed their third child earlier this week. And some fans are convinced that Kylie Jenner was her sister's surrogate in a bizarre conspiracy theory. It comes after Kim announced the arrival of a 'healthy' baby girl, who was born at 12:47am on January 15 weighing 7lb 6oz via a surrogate. Scroll down for video Surrogate sister? Fans are convinced that Kylie Jenner was her sister Kim Kardashian's surrogate in a bizarre conspiracy theory The theory comes after Twitter was set alight on Friday with a wild rumour Kylie was 'in labor' and rushed to hospital. While Kylie has yet to respond to reports that she is expecting her first child with boyfriend Travis Scott, fans were quick to jump to the conclusion that she was in fact acting as Kim's surrogate. The speculation she was in labor began on a Facebook fan page called The Morning Breathers in which a member posted a screenshot of an alleged conversation with a friend who apparently works at the hospital according to Clevver. Newborn daughter: It comes after Kim announced the arrival of a 'healthy' baby girl, who was born at 12:47am on January 15 weighing 7lb 6oz In the image posted in the community, the alleged insider claimed that the 20-year-old star checked into the medical facility and was in labor. However TMZ later confirmed the reports were a false alarm. Wild: Fans took to Twitter to discuss the conspiracy theory But fans took to Twitter to discuss the conspiracy theory, picking up on the false rumours the make-up guru was in hospital. One wrote: 'Weird that @KylieJenner was apparently in hospital this weekend and Kim's baby was born yesterday. Is Kylie the surrogate? Yes or No??' Another added: ' I'm convinced that @KylieJenner was Kim and Kanye's surrogate.. But either way Congratulations @KimKardashian and Kanye West to your latest addition. Heres to a beautiful and healthy baby girl! I'm so happy for you guys!!' While another fan tweeted: 'Are we still theorizing that Kylie Jenner may secretly be Kim and Kanyes surrogate? Jw since there were rumors she was in labor and, coincidentally, Kimyes baby was just born.' MailOnline has contacted Kylie Jenner's representatives for comment. Baby number three: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West, pictured here over the weekend, have welcomed a girl Meanwhile, Kim, 37, announced the news in a message on her website titled, 'She's here! We're so in love.' She wrote: 'Kanye and I are happy to announce the arrival of our healthy, beautiful baby girl. 'We are incredibly grateful to our surrogate who made our dreams come true with the greatest gift one could give and to our wonderful doctors and nurses for their special care. North and Saint are especially thrilled to welcome their baby sister. Love, Kim Kardashian West.' Kim and Kanye were both in the delivery room with the surrogate, although the rapper was behind a curtain until after the baby was born, according to TMZ . Kim was the first person to hold the baby girl for skin-to-skin bonding, but the surrogate was allowed some contact with the child after the birth. Her sisters Kourtney, Khloe and mother Kris were also at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in L.A., where the family's doctor Dr. Paul Crane oversaw the delivery. Message to fans: Kim shared the news on her website Their decision to go through a surrogate for their third child came after Kim suffered complications with her two pregnancies, experiencing early-onset preeclampsia with North, four, and further troubles during labor with Saint, two. Kim previously admitted that she's found the surrogacy experience to be very stressful. She shared: 'Anyone that says or thinks it is just the easy way out is just completely wrong. I think it is so much harder to go through it this way, because you are not really in control. 'And, you know, obviously you pick someone that you completely trust and that you have a good bond and relationship with, but ... knowing that I was able to carry my first two babies and not my baby now, it's hard for me. 'So, it's definitely a harder experience than I anticipated just in the control area.' She also admitted she had trouble explaining the process to her children. She chose not to invite the surrogate to her lavish baby shower in November to avoid confusing her little ones. Kim said at the time: 'I, um, I did not [invite the surrogate]. I did introduce her to my family. I introduced her to my family earlier that day. And, you know, I just thought, I don't know, it was like a weird decision to have to make. 'Of course, I would've wanted her to be there and be a part of it, but I hadn't really gone that far in explaining it to my kids yet. Emoji love: Kim's sister Khloe reacted to the news on Twitter with a series of hearts 'Thrilled': Kim said her children Saint and North are delighted to have a little sister 'So I have to figure that out first before they really see and then if we're celebrating, you know, her, I just want to celebrate the baby. I think I have to explain it to my kids first and figure out how I'm going to explain it to them.' Kim and Kanye started dating in 2012 shortly after the end of her 72-day marriage to Kris Humphries. They wed in 2014 in a lavish ceremony in Italy. Their relationship hit a rough patch after they both endured a traumatic end to 2016, with Kim being robbed at gunpoint in Paris, France, in October, and the Famous rapper being hospitalized after suffering a breakdown just one month later. She's the A-list actress that's known for her formidable style. And Cate Blanchett did not disappoint on Tuesday, as she made a glamorous arrival at a party celebrating 150 years of Swiss luxury watch brand, IWC, in Geneva, Switzerland. Joined by her son Roman, who she shares with husband Andrew Upton, the 48-year-old stunned in a shimmering blue long-sleeved frock. Shimmering beauty! Cate Blanchett, 48, cut a glamorous figure in a sequinned blue frock, as she attended a red carpet event, in Geneva, Switzerland on Tuesday Cate made a showstopping arrival in a blue sequinned frock, with a hemline of varying lengths. Long sleeves gave an elegant feel, while the slim-fitting design cinched in at her slender waist. Elongating her frame with black pointy-toe heeled boots, the Carol star accessorised further with a statement watch and a delicate silver bracelet on her left wrist. Stunning: The event that celebrated 150 years of Swiss luxury watch brand IWC, saw the Carol actress highlighted her slim figure in the glitzy frock, accessorised with black pointy-toe heeled boots Trim and terrific: Long sleeves provided an elegant feel, while the slim-fitting design cinched in at her slender waist In profile: Beaming for the cameras, Cate drew attention to her beauty look consisting of wavy blonde locks, and a bold red lip Styling her cropped blonde locks in a deep side part and structured waves, Cate enhanced her striking facial features with a matte complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a bold red lip. Accompanying Cate was her son Roman Upton, 13, who wore a brown tailored suit jacket and trousers. The youngster teamed the look with a crisp shirt, striped burgundy tie and black dress shoes. Very much a doting mother, Cate placed her left hand on her son's shoulder as they walked the red carpet. Front and centre: The statement frock also featured a black design emblazoned on the front Tressed to perfection: Cate's signature blonde cropped locks fell around her face and shoulders Her date: Joined by her son Roman, 13, who she shares with husband Andrew Upton, the youngster sported a tailored brown suit jacket and trousers, a crisp black shirt, a striped burgundy tie and black dress shoes The sighting follows Cate's appointment as the Cannes Film Festival Jury President for 2018. In a statement released earlier this month, the Melbourne-born entertainer said she was 'humbled' by the 'privilege and responsibility' of presiding over the prestigious film festival. 'I have been to Cannes in my guises over the years; as an actress, producer, in the marketplace, the Gala-sphere and in competition,' Cate said. Social: The mother-of-four happily posed for a photo with IWC CEO Christoph Grainger-Herr Prestige: The sighting follows Cate's appointment as the Cannes Film Festival Jury President for 2018 Honoured: In a statement released earlier this month, the Melbourne-born entertainer said she was 'humbled' by the 'privilege and responsibility' of presiding over the prestigious film festival: 'But never solely for the sheer pleasure of watching the cornucopia of films this great festival harbours.' The mother-of-four added: 'I am humbled by the privilege and responsibility of presiding over this year's jury.' The Wrap reports that Cate is the only 12th female president in the film festival's 71-year history. Cate is the first female president since Jane Campion presided over the jury in 2014. She presents Just Tattoo Of Us - a show that sees pairs of loved-ones select highly regrettable inkings for one another, to hilarious and often shocking results. And Charlotte Crosby seemed to see the less amusing side of life under the needle as she was spotted out in South Shields while covered in bandages, in images obtained by The Sun, following the latest in her string of laser removal sessions. The 26-year-old former Geordie Shore star has been undergoing the lengthy procedure of ridding herself of vestiges of her ex-boyfriends Stephen Bear and Mitch Jenkins after paying tribute to both with ill-advised inkings. Scroll down for video Ouch! Charlotte Crosby seemed to see the less amusing side of life under the needle as she was spotted out in South Shields while covered in bandages, in images obtained by The Sun , following the latest in her string of laser removal sessions Charlotte's body is littered with various inkings, including a huge rose emblem on her hip as well as a peace sign on her wrist, which was her first ever tattoo - done with her Geordie Shore co-stars in 2013. Since then, having got a taste for ink, the reality veteran decided to dedicate a marking to her ex-boyfriend Mitch, who she split from in 2016. Charlotte had first got the inking, which saw an 'M' in the middle of two crossed arrows, when she was last dating Mitch in 2015. She announced the news on Instagram with the caption: 'Happy valentines... #YoungStupidAndVeryCrazyInlove'. After breaking up, Charlotte was quick to reveal her desires to remove the tattoo in August of that year. She said in her Star magazine column: 'I need to get my 'M' tattoo removed, though. I can't walk around with that now we're not together, can I?' Ouch! Charlotte is having her various inkings removed Way back when: The 26-year-old former Geordie Shore star has been undergoing the lengthy procedure of ridding herself of vestiges of her ex-boyfriends Stephen Bear and Mitch Jenkins after paying tribute to both with ill-advised inkings Oops! Following on from her M inking was her tattoo collection in association with Bear, which saw the TV twosome get matching cartoon line drawings of fish, with Charlotte's on her wrist and Bear's on his finger Following on from her M inking was her tattoo collection in association with Bear, which saw the TV twosome get matching cartoon line drawings of fish, with Charlotte's on her wrist and Bear's on his finger. Alongside this was the tattoo he chose for her when it was their turn to play contestants on Just Tattoo Of Us, as he gave her a huge half bear-half cheetah face on the side of her back, leading to a furious reaction from the bewildered star. As she emerged on Tuesday, fresh-faced Charlotte seemed tender as she was wrapped up with bandages on her wrist and the back of her arm. Oh no... As she emerged on Tuesday, fresh-faced Charlotte seemed tender as she was wrapped up with bandages on her wrist and the back of her arm (pictured with Bear) That was then: Charlotte and Mitch first called it quits in late summer of 2014, following a year and a half together, but reconciled months later - after Charlotte revealed to MailOnline he had dumped her by text message Charlotte and Mitch first called it quits in late summer of 2014, following a year and a half together, but reconciled months later - after Charlotte revealed to MailOnline he had dumped her by text message. The pair became largely inseparable again following a trip to New York in January 2015 - confirming their reconciliation - before he accompanied her on her mammoth tour of Australia later that year. Yet, it seemed the course of true love was not meant to be for the couple, as they broke up once again later that year, just before they were due to move in together. Her romance with Bear meanwhile saw the duo enjoy an 11-month romance before they were plagued by a number of splits - resulting in their acrimonious breakup in December 2016. Not great: Alongside this was the tattoo he chose for her when it was their turn to play contestants on Just Tattoo Of Us, as he gave her a huge half bear-half cheetah face on the side of her back, leading to a furious reaction from the bewildered star Ouch! After breaking up, Charlotte was quick to reveal her desires to remove the tattoo in August of that year. She said in her Star magazine column: 'I need to get my 'M' tattoo removed, though. I can't walk around with that now we're not together, can I?' The couple first hit a crisis after the former scaffold worker was pictured heading home from a Halloween party, with a mystery brunette in tow. Their roller-coaster romance then appeared to come to a screeching halt in October last year, with the couple being plagued by 'cheating' claims and Charlotte feuding with Bear's family on Twitter. Stephen has been putting his love woes behind him and cosying up to a number of beauties in Bali, since his appeal for a reconciliation with Charlotte was rejected. Last month, the Celebrity Big Brother alumni admitted he had 'really messed up' and declared he wanted to 'spend the rest of my life' with Charlotte, in a heartfelt Instagram appeal. Kanye West looked like one proud papa as he headed to his office in Calabasas on Tuesday. That's the same day that he announced along with wife Kim Kardashian that they had welcomed their third child, a daughter, via surrogate. The rapper is 'so excited' to be a father again, a source told People, adding 'he said that being a dad is what he does best.' And the insider noted that a third child is a blessing after a tough 2016 that included Kim's robbery and his mental breakdown: 'Kanye says that his children have saved his life. This one in particular came along after a very dark time. Hes so in love with his kids.' Scroll down for video Proud daddy: Kanye West was spotted out in Calabasas on Tuesday following the arrival of his third child The source also said, 'He does everything that a dad does, even diaper duty. Kanye knows how to change a diaper 100 percent! Thats very important to him.' West looked to be happy as he wore a brown track suit with fresh white Yeezy sneakers and carried a laptop with cell phone making it look as if he was going to a meeting. Kim, 37, was not seen as she was likely with the newborn. The Gold Digger hitmaker has been working on new music so he may have been taking a meeting for the album. The Georgia native was alone and drove himself in a silver sedan car without a bodyguard. His look: The Paranoid rapper held onto a laptop and his cell phone as he wore a dark brown sweat outfit Getting a push present for Kim? He was seen getting out of a silver sedan as he was seen in a parking lot as well He was involved: According to a Tuesday afternoon report from TMZ, the singer was at the hospital with Kim when the baby arrived, but he was not in the delivery room Not there: His wife Kim was not seen while he stepped out as she is likely with her newborn; here she is seen on Monday's episode of Keeping Up With The Kardashians Their surrogate gave birth to a 'healthy' baby girl at 12:47am on January 15 weighing 7lb 6oz. They have not yet revealed the name of their daughter. The 37-year-old announced the news in a message on her website titled, 'She's here! We're so in love.' On the move: Kanye was later seen driving off in his Mercedes Nice car: He was all smiles Baby number three: Kim and Kanye pictured here over the weekend getting dinner at Craig's in West Hollywood She wrote: 'Kanye and I are happy to announce the arrival of our healthy, beautiful baby girl. 'We are incredibly grateful to our surrogate who made our dreams come true with the greatest gift one could give and to our wonderful doctors and nurses for their special care. 'North and Saint are especially thrilled to welcome their baby sister. Love, Kim Kardashian West.' Message to fans: The Selfish author shared the news on her website Kim and Kanye were both in the delivery room with the surrogate, although the rapper was behind a curtain until after the baby was born, according to TMZ. Kim was the first person to hold the baby girl for skin-to-skin bonding, but the surrogate was allowed some contact with the child after the birth. Her sisters Kourtney, Khloe and mother Kris were also at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in L.A., where the family's doctor Dr. Paul Crane oversaw the delivery. Their decision to go through a surrogate for their third child came after Kim suffered complications with her two pregnancies, experiencing early-onset preeclampsia with North, two, and further troubles during labor with Saint, two. 'Incredibly grateful': The couple thanked their surrogate - pictured here in San Diego in October - for making their 'dreams come true' Kim previously admitted that she's found the surrogacy experience to be very stressful. She shared: 'Anyone that says or thinks it is just the easy way out is just completely wrong. I think it is so much harder to go through it this way, because you are not really in control. 'And, you know, obviously you pick someone that you completely trust and that you have a good bond and relationship with, but ... knowing that I was able to carry my first two babies and not my baby now, it's hard for me. 'So, it's definitely a harder experience than I anticipated just in the control area.' She also admitted she had trouble explaining the process to her children. She chose not to invite the surrogate to her lavish baby shower in November to avoid confusing her little ones. Kim said at the time: 'I, um, I did not [invite the surrogate]. I did introduce her to my family. I introduced her to my family earlier that day. And, you know, I just thought, I don't know, it was like a weird decision to have to make. 'Of course, I would've wanted her to be there and be a part of it, but I hadn't really gone that far in explaining it to my kids yet. Emoji love: Kim's sister Khloe reacted to the news on Twitter with a series of hearts 'Thrilled': Kim said her children Saint and North are delighted to have a little sister 'So I have to figure that out first before they really see and then if we're celebrating, you know, her, I just want to celebrate the baby. I think I have to explain it to my kids first and figure out how I'm going to explain it to them.' Kim and Kanye started dating in 2012 shortly after the end of her 72-day marriage to Kris Humphries. They wed in 2014 in a lavish ceremony in Italy. Their relationship hit a rough patch after they both endured a traumatic end to 2016, with Kim being robbed at gunpoint in Paris, France, in October, and the Famous rapper being hospitalized after suffering a breakdown just one month later. He sparked backlash after comparing the Hollywood sexual harassment scandal to a 'bit of a witch hunt'. But Liam Neeson seemed determined to cast the controversy aside on Tuesday, as he attended the Paris premiere of his new thriller The Commuter. The Taken actor, 65, looked dapper in a poloneck and sharp navy suit as he pulled a mock-stern expression while posing with the film's director Jaume Collet-Serra. Scroll down for video Ever the professional: Liam Neeson attended the Paris premiere of his new thriller The Commuter on Tuesday after sparking backlash for claiming the Hollywood sexual harassment scandal had caused a 'witch hunt' The action star plays insurance salesman Michael, who is contacted by a mysterious stranger on his train home in The Commuter. He is forced to find the identity of a hidden passenger on the train before the last stop - in what he later realises is a deadly criminal conspiracy. The Irish actor stars alongside Vera Farmiga, Patrick Wilson and Elizabeth McGovern in the gripping drama. His outing in Paris comes after he claimed the Hollywood sexual assault claims have sparked 'a bit of a witch hunt' and said he was 'on the fence' about allegations facing Dustin Hoffman. His comments followed screen legend Catherine Deneuve saying men are being unfairly targeted by sexual misconduct allegations and should be free to make advances toward women. Casting controversy aside: The Taken actor, 65, looked dapper in a poloneck and sharp navy suit as he pulled a mock-stern expression while posing with the film's director Jaume Collet-Serra Undecided: His outing comes after he said he was 'on the fence' about allegations facing Dustin Hoffman and warned of a 'witch hunt' in Hollywood Dapper: Liam posed up a storm on the red carpet, looking dapper in his suit Asked about the issue, the he told Irish television's The Late Late Show on RTE 'there is a bit of a witch hunt happening'. 'There's some people, famous people, being suddenly accused of touching some girl's knee or something and suddenly they're being dropped from their programme,' he added. When his interviewer mentioned allegations facing Harvey Weinstein and Kevin Spacey, the actor appeared to take the scandals seriously, nodding his head with a serious expression. Neeson also addressed actress Anna Graham Hunter's allegations that Hoffman groped her and made inappropriate comments when she was a 17-year-old intern on the set of the 1985 TV movie Death Of A Salesman. New project: The action star plays insurance salesman Michael, who is contacted by a mysterious stranger on his train home in The Commuter Plot: He is forced to find the identity of a hidden passenger on the train before the last stop - in what he later realises is a deadly criminal conspiracy All-star cast: The Irish actor stars alongside Vera Farmiga, Patrick Wilson and Elizabeth McGovern in the gripping drama '[When it comes] to the Dustin Hoffman thing, I'm on the fence about that,' he said. When he was pressed further about the controversy, he said performers and support staff 'do silly things' while preparing for a show. 'When you're doing a play and you're with your family, other actors and technicians, you do silly things,' he said. 'You do silly things and it becomes superstitious. If you don't do it every night you think it's going to jinx the show. 'I think Dustin Hoffman... I'm not saying I've done similar things like what he did. Apparently he touched a girl's breast and stuff, but it's childhood stuff.' Hand-in-hand: Director Jaume Collet-Serra and his wife Diba Adami attended the premiere Strike a pose: Liam was in his element on the red carpet on Tuesday night Playwright Cori Thomas accused Hoffman of exposing himself to her in a New York hotel room in 1980, when she was 16. In response to Hunter's allegations, Hoffman issued a statement saying the incident 'is not reflective of who I am'. On the Irish chat show, Neeson also defended US radio presenter and writer Garrison Keillor, who was dropped by Minnesota Public Radio last year over an allegation of 'inappropriate behaviour'. I was reading recently about him, and he was listening to a sad story of a female friend of his, and the end of this, he put his hand to her back. 'She had a blouse on and it was her bare back. Outspoken: Liam told The Late Late Show that 'there is a bit of a witch hunt happening' and said alleged groping by Dustin Hoffman, right, was 'childhood stuff' 'He immediately took his hand away and apologised. She said don't worry about it, forget about it. He emailed her because he was concerned. She said forget about it, don't worry about it. Months later, he gets a call from a lawyer, saying he inappropriately touched this lady, and he was dropped from his programme. Hollywood has been hit by a wave of sexual harassment and assault allegations following the Harvey Weinstein scandal, which alleged victims of sex abuse responded to by sharing experiences on Twitter using the hashtag #MeToo. He closed the interview by praising the #MeToo campaign, saying: 'There is a movement happening and it's healthy and it's across every industry.The focus seems to be on Hollywood at the minute, but it's across every industry.' The Irish actor's comments sparked criticism on Twitter, with @DrMMcMahonEP saying she was 'disappointed by Liam Neeson's comments'. 'Reinforcing the idea that inappropriately touching women was the norm and therefore OK,' she added. 'The reference to a "witch hunt" also irked me.' Candid: Neeson spoke out in support of the #MeToo campaign in which women responded to the sexual harassment and rape scandal engulfing Weinstein by sharing their personal traumas online Another user - @infinityonhi - speculated that the Star Wars actor's reputation lay in ruins, writing: 'I can't believe this Liam Neeson was a national treasure and now....he's over.' But @RealSarahFlynn wrote: 'You mightn't like it but at least he's authentic and I don't think calling elements of it a witch hunt is that terribly untrue.' And @ToastHawk1 added: 'Everybody is so quick to condemn Liam Neeson. It's a radical way of thinking, but what if he's right. 'Think of the Salem Witch Trials and the Red Scare. People were falsely accused for others' personal gain. We can't instantly shun someone when they've only been accused.' Neeson's comments came after stars wore black at the Golden Globes to protest against sexual misconduct in Hollywood. She recently confirmed she was expecting her first child. And pregnancy certainly suited Angela Scanlon when she left the BBC studios in central London on Tuesday night, concealing her blossoming baby bump with a vibrant red coat. The One show host was looking lovely in a floral tea dress and a vibrant red coat, exuding confidence in her eye-catching ensemble. Scroll down for video Looking good: Angela Scanlon when she left the BBC studios in style on Tuesday night, concealing her blossoming baby bump with a vibrant red coat Angela completed her chic look with a pair of white heeled ankle boots an carried a large designer bag. She wore her auburn locks pulled back in a low ponytail, with loose tendrils framing her face. The beauty looked happy and healthy as she strolled along, joined by co-host Matt Baker. Stylish: The One show host was looking lovely in a floral tea dress and a vibrant red coat, exuding confidence in her eye-catching ensemble Beaming: Angela completed her chic look with a pair of white heeled ankle boots an carried a large designer bag Calling it a night: Angela was also joined by co-host Matt Baker as she left the studios In November, the Irish presenter, 33, announced that she was six months pregnant. Revealing that she is due in the spring, Angela admitted she and her husband of three years are thrilled. The sweet picture sees the TV star posing in a pink silk blazer, her bump barely visible as she points in excitement at her blossoming belly. In conversation: Suggs stopped by The One Show for a chat on Tuesday evening Delighted: In November, the Irish presenter, 33, announced that she was six months pregnant Revealing her big news, the caption reads: 'SO. I've been baking for 6 months now... and I've made a bun! It's currently in the oven & will be ready by Springtime. 'We are so, SO thrilled (since I've taken my head out of the toilet bowl) and can't wait to welcome a mad, wonderful little human into our world. '*Really hoping he/she is ginger*', the Oi Ginger! documentary presenter added. 'Can't wait to welcome a mad, wonderful little human into our world!' Angela revealed her baby news with this sweet post 'We are so, SO thrilled': The Irish presenter, 33, revealed that she is due in the spring, and Angela admitted she and her husband of three years are thrilled A source close to the couple told The Sun: 'Angela and her husband Roy are over the moon. 'They can't wait to welcome their new addition next year and are so excited to become a family of three.' The Irish presenter began the year standing in for Alex Jones on The One Show during her maternity leave. Big gig: The Irish presenter began the year standing in for Alex Jones on The One Show during her maternity leave Angela recently opened up to Vice about jumping to Robot Wars and The Voice UK, from working as a journalist and stylist. Speaking to Vice, she said: 'There are all these wonderfully eccentric, borderline bonkers people who come together in what is basically a massive creative celebration. 'It's a brilliant thing to be involved in, and I remind myself of that all of the time. I feel very lucky to be part of something that people speak so fondly about. 'The appeal of Robot Wars for me was to get my hands dirty, to be in the moment and to be with people while they were getting prepared, so I could really get a sense of their personalities as well as the work and the passion that goes into building the robots. Violent car thieves masquerading as buyers have punched a Brisbane man in the head and stolen his luxury car during a test drive. The two bandits, who had a gun, then had the audacity to double back in the stolen Audi A4 and pick up two mates they'd left at the owner's Runcorn home. Police say four men arrived at the property about 9.30pm on Monday, but only two went on the test drive with the owner and his friend. During the drive, the bandits produced the gun, punched one of the victims in the mouth, and forced the innocent pair out of the vehicle. They quickly returned to the owner's home, picked up their mates, and fled in the beige Audi, with Queensland registration 264 LBC. Police are still searching for them. More than a year a half after a man was shot in the back in Sydney's southwest, police have charged another man with attempted murder over the shooting. The 24-year-old victim was approached from behind and shot in Prairiewood in July 2016. He suffered serious spinal injuries and spent a considerable period of time in hospital, police said. A 26-year-old was arrested in Wolli Creek last Friday and has been accused of shooting with the intent to murder. He has been refused bail and is due to face Campbelltown Local Court on Wednesday. A violent gang has ambushed a Brisbane commuter moments after he got off a bus, bashing him and stealing everything he was carrying. The 35-year-old victim was chased down, attacked and robbed by a gang of three males just after leaving the bus at a Durack bus stop about 8pm on Monday. The man was bashed in the head and body and had his mobile phone, wallet, house keys, sunglasses, portable phone charger and a sum of cash stolen. The victim was taken to the Princess Alexandra hospital for treatment. His attackers were last seen running off and are yet to be found. A $500,000 reward is being offered for information leading to an arrest and conviction over the suspected murder of a teenage boy found dead on train tracks in NSW 30 years ago. The body of 17-year-old Mark Anthony Haines was found near Tamworth on January 16, 1988, and his family will make a public appeal for information alongside police in the town on Tuesday. Mark's final remains will also be returned to the Gomeroi country, with a cremation being held by his family later in the day. Two separate post-mortems concluded the teenager's death was caused by massive head injuries consistent with being struck by a train. But a coronial inquest later returned an open finding, and it's believed a stolen car found less than 2km from his body may be linked to the case. A Victoria Police officer is on reckless conduct charges for allegedly shooting at a vehicle during an incident at a booze bus. No one was injured when the Leading Senior Constable allegedly fired his gun at Grantville on May 20, 2017, and the officer has been transferred to other duties, Victoria Police said in a statement. Detectives from Professional Standards Command have charged him with reckless conduct endangering serious injury and reckless conduct endangering life to appear in Latrobe Valley Magistrates Court on January 25. A man has died while travelling in remote central Australia. The 32-year-old left the community of Ampilatwatja in the North Territory to travel by car to Murray Downs Station last Wednesday, Senior Sergeant Michael Potts says. He failed to arrive at his destination and his body was found about 20km from Ampilatwatja near the highway on Saturday. "A cause of death has not been determined and investigations are ongoing. Police are still trying to locate the man's vehicle, a silver 2000 Holden VX Commodore sedan," said Sen Sgt Potts. Queensland Police Minister Mark Ryan has attacked Deputy Opposition Leader Tim Mander after a video surfaced of the then LNP police spokesman saying he was "open" to weaker gun laws. Mr Ryan on Tuesday took a swipe at Mr Mander over the March 2017 video, which shows Mr Mander discussing weaker gun laws with the Shooters Union of Australia. In the video Mr Mander says he wants "less regulation" as long as there is no risk to safety, prompting Mr Ryan to call on the opposition to clarify its policies on gun ownership. Former Northern Territory politician Bess Price has hit out at anti-Australia Day activists for fuelling cyber hate towards her daughter after she pushed to keep the national holiday on January 26. Indigenous Alice Springs councillor Jacinta Price has been targeted on social media since she helped former federal Labor leader Mark Latham launch a "Save Australia Day" ad campaign against those arguing it should be moved to a less contentious date. In a Facebook post, Bess Price said the online vitriol directed at her daughter for "having a different opinion to those who want to remain in their victimhood mentality" was "disgusting". "I'm appalled," she wrote. "All the 'Welcome to Country', all the 'smoking ceremonies' and all the made up bullshit rituals about 'pay our respects to elders past and present' is just one big lie! Shame shame shame!" She criticised indigenous Australians for bringing their fellow countrymen down, taking aim at former deputy NT chief minister Marion Scrymgour. Ms Scrymgour has suggested Jacinta Price is preparing to enter federal parliament to replace Nigel Scullion as an NT senator, and stressed that opposing voices "shouldn't be quiet". "The voices in the communities that she continually bad mouths should have a voice too. She is a dud and our mob can see through that," Ms Scrymgour said in a Facebook post. The Greens are actively throwing their support behind changing the commemoration, which leader Richard Di Natale says has been divisive and painful for many. But Jacinta Price and fellow indigenous leader Warren Mundine argue Aboriginal people in remote communities have bigger issues to worry about. "It is education, jobs, it is to get business activity happening, and to get better healthcare," Mr Mundine said. "If the Greens were fair dinkum they would concentrate on these issues rather than something that is not going to make a difference to anyone." Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull expressed his disappointment about the latest push to change Australia Day, noting a free country debates its history and does not deny it. "We recognise that the history of European settlement here in Australia has been complex and tragic for indigenous Australians," he said. "Australia Day is a day to come together." More than two-thirds of Australians polled in a new survey think youth gang crime has increased over the last few years. The Essential poll, released on Tuesday, shows 70 per cent of the 1000 people quizzed think youth gang crime and drug-related crime (76 per cent) have increased. Nearly 50 per cent think youth gang crime has increased a lot, with nearly three-quarters of Liberal-National voters perceiving a rise and 86 per cent of supporters of independent parties. The results follow weeks of political furore over youth crime, especially in Victoria. Multicultural Minister Alan Tudge - who holds a seat in Melbourne - echoed the comments of Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton on Tuesday, who said some people in the Victorian capital were afraid to go out at night. "I certainly know there are great many people who are scared about these African gangs," Mr Tudge told Sky News. "I have many, many people who say to me that they are concerned about going out at night." Those polled in the Essential survey nominated drug-related crime and domestic violence as the two most important types of crime the government should address. More than 50 per cent also agreed youth gang crime should be addressed. A majority believed all crimes have increased over the past few years. The pilots of an Air Asia flight to Perth that flew too low inappropriately handled the failure of the captain's flight management guidance computer, an Australian Transport Safety Bureau report has found. The ATSB investigation of the flight from Denpasar to Perth in February 2016 found the pilots had a limited understanding of how the computer failure affected the aircraft's automation during the instrument landing system approach. The failure resulted in an unexpected increase in engine thrust, which prompted a go-around. "The flight crew commenced their descent for the second runway 06 instrument approach later than normal, initially necessitating an increased rate of descent and at 300 feet the engine thrust reduced briefly to idle," the ATSB said on Tuesday. A number of people are trapped following a serious multi-vehicle crash involving a truck north of Dubbo in NSW's central west. Eight ambulance crews and three choppers have been sent to the accident site on the Newell Highway following a call to triple-zero about 12.30pm on Tuesday. Early reports suggest four cars and a truck were involved. One car is believed to be completely crushed under a truck, a NSW Ambulance spokesman told AAP. Two people are believed to be in a critical condition, including one who was thrown from their vehicle. A YouTube prankster who made headlines in December when he jumped from a balcony into the Bondi Icebergs pool is due to face court after making a risky leap from Brisbane's Goodwill Bridge. Luke Erwin, who has around 60,000 YouTube subscribers, was arrested after security guards told police the 23-year-old had jumped from the bridge at around 12.30pm on January 9. Friend Jackson O'Doherty posted footage of the jump and subsequent arrest on his YouTube channel and Erwin will face the Brisbane Magistrates Court on February 19 charged with one count of unregulated high-risk behaviour. Perth has been saturated with up to 10 years worth of January rain in the past 24 hours as records tumbled across the city. The remnants of ex-Tropical Cyclone Joyce dumped more than 100mm of rain on parts of the city, with the Bureau of Meteorology predicting another 10 to 15mm of rain before conditions ease later on Tuesday. The leafy suburb of Swanbourne has received 138.6mm since Monday, while Rottnest Island broke all January records after 143mm drenched the popular tourist spot in a little less than 24 hours. Downed power lines have left about 400 homes without power. Flights were delayed while hundreds of passengers circled above Perth Airport overnight, with pilots forced to abort landing attempts as winds of up to 72km/h lashed the runways. Airservices Australia is warning passengers due to land in Perth to expect turbulence. The State Emergency Service say they have responded to more than 329 calls for help since 9am on Monday, the majority coming from residents along the Perth coast. They include several car crashes and drivers stranded on waterlogged roads, but so far no severe damage has been reported. Main Roads has advised motorists to check road closure updates and take extra care on the slippery roads. A severe weather warning has been issued for residents in the Lower West, South West and Great Southern regions, stretching from the city of Bunbury to Albany, and extending from the Margaret River coast inland to Mount Barker, Katanning and Narrogin. Widespread rainfall between 50 to 80mm is expected, with isolated falls of 120mm possible. A flood warning is in place for the Lower West. Melbourne and Sydney are expected to cop more extreme heat over coming days, with temperatures across Australia's southeast predicted to reach into the low 40s. The Bureau of Meteorology says temperatures in Melbourne, Sydney, Canberra and Adelaide are forecast to range from the high 30s and into the low 40s from Wednesday, after a relatively cool start to the week. "Tomorrow we'll start to see the heat build over South Australia and western Victoria. On Thursday, we'll see that heat move into other parts of Victoria and western NSW and Tasmania as well," senior meteorologist Jonathon How said on Tuesday. "On Friday, we'll see that heat move into the rest of NSW and the ACT as well, and thankfully there will be a little bit of relief over southern parts of the country with a cold front. "However, unfortunately the heat will linger over central and eastern parts of NSW well into the weekend." A cold front is expected to bring relief to coastal SA, Victoria and parts of Tasmania from Friday night but conditions will remain fairly dry. Melbourne Park favourite Jordan Thompson has fallen short of re-enacting his herculean first-round heroics of a year ago, going down in a tense five-set thriller at the Australian Open. The 23-year-old Australian didn't land a single blow in the first two sets against Argentine Nicolas Kicker, ranked six spots ahead of him. But he battled back before losing 6-3 6-1 4-6 3-6 6-3 in three hours and 42 minutes. Almost 12 months to the day previously, Thompson sprung his first home-slam upset, coming up trumps after going the distance with Portugal's Joao Sousa. But, in front of a stirring home crowd on court 8, the two-set down barrier proved too big a task this year. After failing to convert a single break-point chance in the first two sets, Thompson pounced at 5-4 to steal the third. A pressure-releasing racquet throw after losing his opening service game in the fourth lit a fire under the third-ranked Aussie as he rattled off two breaks of serve to take it to a fifth. The Australian Davis Cup team staple seized an early 2-0 lead in the decider, but his momentum stalled after a controversial line call in the third game. Not happy with Russian chair umpire Anastasia Kosheleva's call to replay the point after Hawk-Eye ruled his ball in, Thompson didn't mince his words. "You guys never do your jobs, never," Thompson told Kosheleva in the fifth. "Tell me he was going to make the ball, tell me that. "I'm going to get reviewed for turning up late, you should get reviewed for that." The critical game came not long after with Thompson letting six break points slip in eight-game deuce. He never recovered, dropping serve after calling for the trainer at 3-2. NSW's roads minister is "concerned and disturbed" by the number of heavy vehicle crashes on state roads, with six trucks involved in deadly crashes within 24 hours. Two people were killed on Tuesday when a B-Double truck ploughed into cars stopped at roadworks, injuring at least 10 others near Dubbo. The crash came less than a day after two separate fatal crashes involving trucks on NSW roads. Roads Minister Melinda Pavey described the latest truck crash as "an absolute horror". "I am just so concerned and disturbed about the level of accidents involving heavy vehicles in NSW at the moment," Ms Pavey told ABC News. "We've had six heavy vehicles involved in accidents in the past 24 hours which are going to destroy lives, destroy families." Meanwhile, one truck driver was killed and one other injured in a fiery crash south of Newcastle involving three heavy vehicles on Monday. Two other truck drivers were killed near Grafton when their trucks collided on the same day. Ms Pavey said she was worried about the 45 per cent increase in heavy vehicle accidents on the state's roads between 2016 and 2017, adding that increased activity on NSW roads was not enough to explain the jump. She said speed was still the leading contributor in fatal crashes on NSW roads, while fatigue, drugs and alcohol also played significant roles. NSW Police Superintendent Peter McKenna urged drivers to rest when they needed to and not use drugs or drink alcohol when driving. "We need people to adhere to the messages police are putting forward about road safety," he told reporters near Dubbo. Under the Trump Administration, regulation has become a dirty word. Trump and EPA head Scott Pruitt are throwing out regulations as fast as they can get away with it. Limits on fracking, wetland protections, limits on mercury emissions, auto fuel efficiency standards, anti-dumping rules for coal companies, limits on offshore drilling, bans on lead ammunition, power plant emission standards, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge protection, the Paris Climate Agreement. At least 60 environmental rules are on the way out. In 1962 Rachel Carsons book Silent Spring showed the world the dangers of unregulated application of pesticides. DDT and other insecticides sprayed on crops to control insects were killing birds and sickening people. DDT was eventually banned after it was proven to be a cause of major declines in predatory birds such as eagles and peregrine falcons. Birds have made dramatic recoveries, partly due to the banning of DDT. Carsons work helped lead to the formation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. In 1989 the Montreal Protocol phased out the use of chlorofluorocarbons and other chemicals which were destroying the Earths ozone layer. Ozone shields life on Earth from the suns deadly ultraviolet radiation. Use of CFCs for refrigeration and propellants caused the breakdown of the ozone layer, resulting in high levels of skin cancer among people and animals. Phasing out CFCs and replacing them with less dangerous compounds has mostly closed the ozone hole which is expected to fully close in a decade or two. We need federal regulations to protect us from poisons such as asbestos, lead, DDT and CFCs, from disasters like the Exxon Valdez and the Deepwater Horizon oil spills, from mercury in our air and food, from clear cutting stream banks and dredging wetlands. Present and future generations will pay the price of Trumps regulatory rollbacks with their health and with the destruction of the natural world. Vote out Republicans whenever you get the chance. Phil Knight Bozeman Perth's new 60,000-seat stadium could be restricted to host a maximum crowd of 40,000 at a potential Big Bash League semi-final because the state government is worried public transport and pedestrian access isn't ready. It all depends on whether the city's public transport system can cope with this weekend's community day, expected to attract 110,000 people to the stadium. The McGowan government has announced the 40,000 cap if the Perth Scorchers host the midweek BBL semi due to construction delays on the Matagraup Bridge designed to bring thousands of pedestrians to the venue from East Perth. Transport Minister Rita Saffioti says the advice she has received is that a cap is recommended given the constraints on the public transport system during the semi-final. It is set to take place at 4pm mid-week in order for east coast viewers to watch the match live. "During these hours the buses and trains are being used in the wider network, hence the system simply does not have the capacity without the bridge," Ms Saffioti said in a statement on Tuesday. She said the government would evaluate how the transport system operates on the Community Open Day and One Day International before deciding on an appropriate cap. The minister says she will discuss other possible solutions when she meets with WACA chief executive Christina Matthews and the Department of Transport and Perth Transport Authority within the next few days. Opposition Leader Mike Nahan has said it was always going to be a challenge to encourage West Australians to use public transport and walk rather than drive. He has also warned that action may be taken against the government for failing to finish the footbridge, as the ticket cap could deny revenue to the stadium's owners. The government has also copped criticism for not providing a pick-up and drop-off zone at the venue and prohibiting ride-sharing services, such as Uber, from accessing the stadium. Attendance has been staggered for this weekend's public opening with additional train and bus services on all lines running from 7.30am to 10pm. About 15,000 ticket holders will tour the stadium in one-hour time slots from 8am to 9pm, with a further 95,000 people to access the general admission area. Meanwhile, the stadium announced on Tuesday that fans will pay the same price of $8.50 for a cup of beer as was sold at the WACA and Domain Stadium. The Turnbull government has rejected a call to direct NBN Co to complete as much as possible of the remaining direct line network using fibre to the curb or premises. The call came from a parliamentary committee which spent a year examining the rollout of the national broadband network. The government's formal response, tabled in federal parliament on Tuesday, said it remained committed to the "multi-technology mix" approach to the NBN, which would deliver fast broadband as soon as possible, at affordable prices and least cost to taxpayers. However NBN Co would use fibre to the curb and premises where it was the "most appropriate and viable technology option". "The cost to taxpayers of changing direction would be substantial both in terms of delay and in the estimated requirement of approximately an additional $30 billion to roll out a full FTTP network across the vast Australian continent," the government said. It also rejected the committee's idea of a new "regional and remote reference group" to support the rollout of the network. The parliamentary committee said such a body could analyse business decisions by NBN Co which impacted on user experiences and consider cases where the company was not meeting its responsibilities. However, the government said NBN had a "comprehensive program of stakeholder engagements" with rural and regional groups. One example of how such feedback had been taken on board was the decision in June 2017 to double data limits for the Sky Muster service covering remote areas. A Northern Territory teenager has allegedly bashed a police officer in Alice Springs, leaving him hospitalised with a head injury. Police say the officer was attempting to arrest the 15-year-old boy in Alice Springs around 5am on Tuesday morning when the youth attacked him. The officer received hospital treatment for a head injury and the boy was charged with aggravated assault and breaching his suspended sentence. The NT police union has expressed its disgust at the incident, adding that last financial year, there were 241 assaults on police across the Territory. "This is an appalling statistic," NT Police Association Acting President Col Goodsell said. "It's no secret policing is a dangerous profession, but being assaulted almost daily is not part of the job description." Mr Goodsell called on NT Police Commissioner Reece Kershaw, and Chief Minister Michael Gunner, who is also the Police Minister, to publicly condemn any attack on police. "We need the community to support the people who keep us safe," he said. "It's not acceptable to attack an officer, or any emergency worker, when they're just trying to do their job." It comes as 32 experienced officers, half of whom have relocated to Alice Springs from New Zealand, begin an 11-week intensive training program to relieve staffing levels. Labor announced the fast-tracked recruitment plan in October, and opposition leader Gary Higgins says it'll be six months before they're trained and on the ground. Mr Higgins said the central desert region is short 40 officers and the reinforcements have come too slowly to allay community safety concerns. Former treasurer and Labor campaign veteran Wayne Swan could announce his retirement when nominations open later this year for the federal election due by May 2019. Malcolm Turnbull could go to the polls as early as August 4 this year and Labor is well advanced in preselecting candidates in a bid to renew the party's ranks. There has been speculation Mr Swan could step aside, having been first elected to parliament in 1993. "I see myself as having a continuing significant input to make at both the local and national level in particular in the area of tackling economic inequality," Mr Swan told AAP on Tuesday. "When nominations open for the next federal election later this year I will make a decision about my future then." One of the Queensland MP's caucus colleagues Brendan O'Connor said it was entirely up to Mr Swan when he retired. "Wayne has been a remarkable politician and has provided the parliament and indeed federal Labor a great legacy to date," Mr O'Connor told reporters in Melbourne. "If he chooses to continue in his role ... then he is most welcome." Mr Swan entered parliament representing the Brisbane seat of Lilley in 1993, but lost the seat in 1996. However, he took it back in 1998 and has held it ever since. He was treasurer from December 2007 to June 2013 and deputy prime minister for three years from June 2010. It's been speculated Mr Swan could be replaced by Brisbane-based social justice lawyer Anika Wells. A bushfire that shrouded Perth in an ominous ash cloud has killed native wildlife and caused about $1.6 million in damage to a logging company. The suspected work of arson was lit on Sunday morning at two ignition points about 10km into the bush off Great Eastern Highway in Sawyer's Valley. Fanned by strong easterly winds, it burnt through 4000 hectares, damaging a logging company's machinery and threatening homes and lives near Mundaring Weir. Arson Squad detectives have called on people in the area, including the driver of a grey Ford Falcon, to contact police with any information. Two men who were test driving a car near Brisbane have been charged after they allegedly threatened another man with a firearm before stealing the car. Four men arrived at a house in Runcorn on Monday night with two members of the group, aged 18, getting in to test drive the Audi along with the 33-year-old resident of the house and his 21-year-old friend, Queensland Police say. During the test drive, one of the males allegedly got out a firearm and told the 21-year-old male to get out of the car before he was punched in the head. The 21-year-old and his 33-year-old friend exited the car. An 18-year-old man was charged with unlawful use of a motor vehicle and is due to appear at Richlands Magistrates Court on January 31. Another 18-year-old man was charged with two counts of robbery in company and attempted robbery in company, and one count of assault occasioning bodily harm. He's due to appear at the same court on January 17. Today's Birthday, January 17: Australian politician Chris Bowen (1973- ). Former Rudd government treasurer Chris Bowen voted against his electorate's wishes when Australia's highly-publicised same-sex marriage laws passed the lower house late last year. Bowen's western Sydney electorate of McMahon, a hotbed for conservative Christian immigrants, returned the third-highest percentage of "No" responses, 64.9 per cent, for the gay marriage postal survey. Bill Shorten's right-hand man had previously steered clear of backing the push, concerned of upsetting his constituents, before having a change of heart in 2015. Born to parents Ross and Christine in Sydney in 1973, Bowen grew up in the city's outer-western suburb of Smithfield and developed a fascination with politics at an early age. In primary school, the schoolboy was part of a campaign to save a local library, lobbied his council to provide larger bins and read a 416-page book on the rise of Prime Minister Bob Hawke. At 15, the St Johns Park High School student attended his first ALP meeting and signed up as a party member in 1988. After completing a University of Sydney economics degree, the budding politician was elected to Fairfield council in 1995 and later served as mayor. Bowen took on responsibilities as regional council president between 2000 and 2002, then became chief of staff to Labor MP Carl Scully for three years before elected to parliament in 2004. Upon entering parliament, the Prospect MP backed Kevin Rudd against incumbent leader Kim Beasley and rode the 'Kevin 07' wave to Labor's election win. During Rudd's first spell as Prime Minister, Bowen served in a range of portfolios including assistant treasurer and consumer affairs minister. His political career hit a snag as a central figure in the Rudd team's ill-fated leadership coup in March 2013, but after Rudd toppled party nemesis Julia Gillard in the June spill, Bowen became treasurer. Bowen's 83-day stint in the job was the shortest in history - aside from PMs who briefly appointed themselves - before the 2013 election. In opposition, the 45-year-old briefly served as federal ALP leader until Shorten's appointment and spruiked negative gearing reform at the 2016 election as shadow treasurer. He still lives in Smithfield with his wife Rebecca Mifsud, a human resources manager, and their children Grace and Max. Almost 120,000 electronic signatures have been recorded in an online petition calling for an app with potential for online bullying to be banned. The petition was started by a Queensland mother Katrina, who does not disclose her last name, and gained huge traction following the suicide of Northern Territory teen Amy "Dolly" Everett whose funeral was held last week. The Rockhampton mother says she doesn't want any child "to become the next Dolly" in the description for the petition, which aims to ban anonymous feedback app Sarahah. But journalist Ginger Gorman, who is writing a book on cyber-hate and has been a victim herself, believes banning apps and social media for children is not the answer. She says public attitudes needed to change and more can be done, like strengthening laws, increasing education for law enforcement agencies and ensuring platforms take responsibility. Readers seeking support and information about suicide prevention can contact Lifeline on 13 11 14, Suicide Call Back Service 1300 659 467 or Kids Helpline 1800 55 1800 (for young people aged 5 to 25). The father of a north Queensland man who has been missing for a month is hoping helicopter searches will help turn something up but fears his son may have died. Reece Kearney hasn't been seen since December 15 when he smashed his phone, took off from his dad's Julatten home on a motorbike with only the clothes on his back, and withdrew $3000 at Atherton. His father Ron believes he may have been riding to Normanton to visit his brother but he never arrived. After searching roads between Georgetown to Croydon by car Mr Kearney on Saturday hired helicopters and spent five hours in the air trying to find his son, he said on Tuesday. "We couldn't find any bike wreckage or any sign of life," he said. "We feel that he didn't make it, that he might have had a road accident." Despite fearing the worst, Mr Kearney said he hoped his son would contact family and let them know he is alright. Police searches are expected to continue on Wednesday. Hopeful young Australians are opening university offers this week but institutions may find themselves wishing they hadn't sent out so many invitations in the wake of a federal funding freeze. Universities Australia anticipates the $2 billion freeze will mean almost 10,000 student places effectively go unfunded this year. It says that's a conservative estimate, that assumes no overall growth in student numbers. The decision to keep funding at 2017 levels for two years was announced in the Turnbull government's December budget update, just a fortnight before it came into effect. "Many universities had already made detailed plans by that time on how many places they would offer in 2018," Universities Australia chief executive Belinda Robinson said. The freeze means universities will not get extra money if they enrol more students than last year and they also won't see any indexation to help with rising costs. The peak body says to break even, universities will have to cut commonwealth-funded places by 1.5 per cent - about 9500 spots. But Ms Robinson said universities were determined to honour their commitments to prospective students. "Some will be forced to offer fewer places in some courses to avoid a budget black hole. Others will have to dig into critical maintenance funds or will lose the funding they need to run outreach into regional and remote Australia." Regional institutions say it will hit health courses heavily, highlighting the example of Central Queensland University where nursing student fees would no longer cover the cost of their hospital training placements. Southern Cross University's new $12 million allied health sciences faculty could be left empty if it can't afford to enrol students in any of the courses it planned to offer there. Regional Universities Network chairman Greg Hill says such initiatives had been under development for years, often with co-investment from the government, but now risk being left high and dry. Education Minister Simon Birmingham has highlighted record levels of per-student funding and suggested universities look to marketing budgets to find savings. "Are universities really saying that they can't find a meagre 1.5 per cent of efficiencies across their $17 billion budgets?" he said. "If so, then they should be embarrassed for putting administrative and marketing budgets before their students." Experts say the funding freeze - made without needing parliamentary approval after the Senate stymied earlier plans to cut university budgets - amounts to ending the demand-driven policy. Last week, ratings agency Moody's warned the government's action would force universities to rethink their growth plans. Although all the Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forest lies in Idaho, Montanans use it so much that the forests planning staff decided to include Missoula in its series of forest plan revision workshops. The Montana session takes place this Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the University of Montana University Center Ballroom. Participants can learn more about how the Nez-Clear Forest intends to manage recreation, wilderness, Wild and Scenic River, motorized and commercial activity on the landscape. The forest asks that participants RSVP for this workshop no later than Tuesday, Jan. 16; please contact Jennifer Becar, Public Affairs Specialist, at (208) 935-4273 or jbecar@fs.fed.us. About four-fifths of the more than 14,000 public comments already received concern how the forest would handle 34 roadless areas, including the Great Burn/Hoodoo Pass and Mallard/Larkin recommended wilderness areas along the Montana-Idaho border. Many of the most popular entry points to those areas are on the Montana side. About one-third of the Nez-Clear is already federally designated wilderness, Gospel Hump and parts of the Selway-Bitterroot and Frank Church-River of No Return wildernesses. The 2008 Idaho Roadless Rule analysis identified another 1 million acres that appeared to meet wilderness standards for primitive condition, opportunities for solitude and sufficient parcel size. For more information on the Nez Perce-Clearwater planning process, please visit the Forest Plan Revision webpage (http://bit.ly/NPClw-FPR) or contact Zach Peterson, Forest Planner: 208-935-4239 or zacharyapeterson@fs.fed.us. Beachgoers in NSW have been warned to be aware of hazardous surf conditions across the state's coastline. While there won't be a repeat of the damaging surf conditions which closed most of the patrolled beaches on Tuesday, the surf will still be large and powerful on Wednesday, the Bureau of Meteorology says. "Hazardous surf is large and powerful and dangerous for typical coastal activities especially rock fishing," duty forecaster Andrew Haigh told AAP. Temperatures across NSW are also forecast to start heating up with parts of the state expected to reach 40C on Thursday. Wentworth in the state's far south west is forecast to reach 42C and Broken Hill in the far west of NSW is expected to reach 40C on Thursday. The high temperatures will continue into the weekend as Penrith is forecast to reach 42C on Friday and Saturday and the mercury is set to reach 44C in Ivanhoe in central NSW on Saturday. The NSW Rural Fire Service has warned residents to prepare for the high temperatures and increased fire danger. "Temperatures will reach the mid-40s in a number of areas and the Bureau of Meteorology forecast indicates there is little relief in sight, with little to no rain forecast during the coming hot spell," NSW RFS commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons said in a statement. "The forecast heatwave will elevate the risk of fire and total fire bans are likely to be declared for some areas, so I urge landholders, homeowners, businesses and holidaymakers to consider how they will be impacted and begin making their preparations today." Victoria is set to swelter through temperatures into the 40s amid severe fire danger in northwest parts of the state. Melbourne is forecast to hit 31C on Wednesday, before climbing to 38C and 39C on Thursday and Friday, respectively, the Bureau of Meteorology says. In the north and west of the state, temperatures are set to reach into the 40s. The heat and gusty winds are forecast to produce severe fire danger in the Mallee and Wimmera on Thursday and Friday, with overnight conditions not expected to fall below 20C. "From Thursday onwards, we're going to see a heatwave develop across Victoria and indeed the southeast of the continent," senior meteorologist with the Victorian bureau, Rod Dickson, said on Tuesday. "It'll be the first time since early January 2015 that we've had two days in a row above 38 degrees. "In the north of the state ... March 2015 is the (previously) most significant period we've seen temperatures this high with an extended period of temperatures above 40 degrees." Mildura is forecast to hit 42C on Thursday, 44C on Friday and 43C on Saturday. A weak cool change is forecast to bring relief to southern Victoria on the weekend. Temperatures in Melbourne are expected to reach the mid-20s on Saturday, and remain in the mid-to-high 20s on Sunday. A crash that claimed the lives of two people and involved seven vehicles has been described by authorities as "absolute carnage" as the NSW road toll rises to more than 20. Police say a truck slammed into traffic held up by roadworks on the Newell Highway near Dubbo in NSW's central west about 12.30pm on Tuesday. Two people were killed and two men were trapped for more than four hours, while eight others were taken to hospital for treatment. A 50-year-old truck driver was the last to be freed and taken to Liverpool Hospital with a broken leg and spinal injuries, a NSW Ambulance spokesman said. An 18-year-old who also had to be cut free from his car was taken to Westmead Hospital for observation with no obvious injuries. NSW Ambulance superintendent Kathy Golledge earlier described it as "absolute carnage", with one car completely crushed under a truck. The double fatality has taken the NSW road toll for 2018 to 21 people with the NSW Road Minister Melinda Pavey urging drivers to slow down, always wear a seatbelt and stay away from mobile phones. "I have been both saddened and horrified for families across this state who have lost loved ones or been involved in these incidents," Mrs Pavey said in a statement. Progressive Iranians are preparing to gather in Canberra to protest against the brutal response to anti-government demonstrations in their home country. The demonstrations, which began in response to economic hardship in late December, have resulted in 25 deaths and thousands of arrests after spreading to more than 80 cities across Iran. Iranians from across Australia plan to gather outside the Islamic Republic's embassy on Wednesday morning to voice their opposition to the spread of an "atmosphere of repression" in the Middle Eastern country. Organisers believe the crackdown is creating a new wave of refugees, and are urging the Iranian diaspora and their allies to join the demonstration. A forecast 38-degree day doesn't scare Ashleigh Barty, who wants her second-round match to be scheduled during the afternoon as she looks to blaze a path through the Australian Open field. Barty can look forward to a second-round date with red-hot Italian Camila Giorgi on Thursday after overcoming Aryna Sabalenka in three sets. The Belarusian took the fight to Australia's women's No.1, hitting 43 winners but losing 6-7 (7-2) 6-4 6-4 on Rod Laver Arena. Barty credits her second-round appearance to her determination to weather the storm. "I knew she had a big game, is very much a first-strike player," she said. "It took me a while to sort of get used to her patterns, understand where she wanted to hit the ball. "I felt like I had my plans in place. I knew if I hung around long enough, I'd be able to get into the match, work it into my favour." Giorgi has a similar game style to Sabalenka, with an eye for a winner that can see her fortunes both surge and slump. There's been more of the former this season, with a run from qualifying to the semi-finals in Sydney, where Barty made the final. The 21-year-old hopes that, having beaten one heavy-hitter, another won't be so tough. "It's very pleasing to come through that in such a tricky match," she said. "It could have easily gone the other way. "I felt like the experiences and the matches I went through last year really held me in good stead tonight. "(Against Giorgi) it's going to be important for me to move well, switch on right from the first ball, be ready to dig out some tough balls early." And that's where the weather can help. The Queensland-based Barty will embrace the opportunity to put her fitness to the test. Put to her that no one likes those conditions, Barty smiled and said "Aussies do". "Absolutely. I love it. I'm from Brisbane (and it's) nice and hot up there. 38 would be perfect," she said. Slain Australian woman Gabrielle Maina reportedly feared her husband before she was shot dead in Kenya. Ms Maina, a 40-year-old school teacher, was shot dead by armed men riding a motorbike while walking near her Nairobi home in the suburb of Karen on October 19. On Wednesday the ABC reported, citing court documents, that Ms Mania accused her estranged husband Cyrus Bernard Maina Njuguna of psychological torture and had been granted a restraining order against him six months before her murder. In an affidavit to a Nairobi court in April 2017, Ms Maina said her husband "became extremely violent and was of uncontrollable anger" following a move to Kenya from Australia with their two sons in 2016. Mr Njuguna, in an August affidavit, said he was not violent and his wife had been the one to grown distant and end the relationship after she had an affair. Mr Njuguna and his cousin John Njuguna Waithira, were arrested in relation to her murder, but released without charge on November 1. Police continue to investigate her murder. Almost three weeks after a seaplane crashed into a river north of Sydney killing all six people on board, Sydney Seaplanes will take to the skies again. The company stopped all flights immediately after the New Year's Eve crash that claimed the lives of Canadian pilot Gareth Morgan, high-profile UK businessman Richard Cousins, his two adult sons Edward and William, his fiancee Emma Bowden and her 11-year-old daughter Heather. Flights were due to resume on Monday from Rose Bay on the city's harbour but were cancelled due to strong winds, as the company's operations resumed. With Wednesday's clear skies, aircraft are set for take-off from 10am, a Sydney Seaplanes spokeswoman told AAP. South Australia is set to swelter through three days of high temperatures that will put pressure on the state's energy reserves. The Bureau of Meteorology has forecast temperatures in the high 30s to low 40s for Adelaide until the weekend, with some regional centres to rise even higher. The Australian Energy Market Operator has issued a lack of reserve notice for Thursday when the expected electricity reserve, the amount above forecast demand, will be 575 megawatts, below the 600 megawatts the operator requires. Britain's Johanna Konta overpowered Madison Brengle of the US 6-3, 6-1 on the back of eight aces and 37 winners in just 66 minutes in their first round match at the Australian Open British hope Johanna Konta showed no signs of her recent injury troubles Tuesday as she dismantled Madison Brengle to continue the dismal US start to the year's first Grand Slam. An incredible 12 of the 15 American players on court on day one were dumped out of the event -- including women's title fancies Venus Williams, Sloane Stephens and CoCo Vandeweghe plus Jack Sock and John Isner on the men's side. And Brengle became the unlucky 13th American to head for the exit door after impressive ninth seeded Konta overpowered her 6-3, 6-1 on the back of eight aces and 37 winners in just 66 minutes on Hisense Arena. The world number 90, who could find just four winners of her own, was always on the back foot against Konta who came into the tournament under a slight injury cloud. The British number one withdrew from a warm-up event in Brisbane with hip trouble and then lost her Sydney title in the first round. The Sydney-born Konta, who has made the semi-final and quarter-final in her previous two Australian Open appearances, is a crowd favourite in Melbourne. "I'm very happy with that match," she said. "She really makes her opponents work for it." Konta will face either Russian Anna Blinkova or another American Bernada Pera on Thursday, when temperatures are expected to be close to 40 Celsius (104 Fahrenheit). "I look forward to the heat, I love it," she added. Melania Trump -- shown here at Children's National Medical Center in Washington in December -- is still an enigma, one year into her time as first lady Groomed to perfection yet rarely heard in public, Melania Trump is an enigma -- a first lady whose opinions, marriage and goals remain a mystery to millions of Americans. She is without question a unique first lady: a former model who once posed nude in her husband's private jet; the first foreign-born wife of a US president in nearly 200 years; and the first for whom English is a second language. A year after channelling Jacqueline Kennedy in powder blue Ralph Lauren at her husband's inauguration, Trump has yet to embrace a cause, as did Michelle Obama with her anti-obesity campaign or Laura Bush and her literacy program. For months, she stayed in New York, refusing to move to the White House until her young son Barron -- of whom she is said to be fiercely protective -- finished the school year. She is infrequently seen in Washington and costing law enforcement tens of thousands of dollars a day in protection. "She is still an enigma after a year," says Katherine Jellison, a professor of history at Ohio University who has researched US first ladies. "I don't think the American people feel that they know the real woman yet." Her campaign-era pledge to fight against cyber-bullying has never come to light and saw her mercilessly criticized given her husband Donald's own reputation as something of a Twitter bully. As the 47-year-old wife of a 71-year-old man known for past lewd remarks about women, and who divorced his two previous wives in a blaze of tabloid publicity, she is dogged by speculation that they lead largely separate lives. - 'Air of mystery' - An explosive account about life in the White House alleged that she cried on election night and that even in Trump Tower, the couple spent "days at a time without contact." "People are still trying to figure out the relationship between the president and the first lady, and I think those kind of questions feed into the air of mystery," said Jellison. Unlike the Harvard-educated Obama, Trump makes few public speeches -- perhaps not surprising after her address at the Republican National Convention in 2016 exploded into a plagiarism row, and given that she has been lampooned for her strong Slovenian accent. The first lady's carefully edited social media accounts often show her interacting with children, as she did in December at a Marine Corps Reserve event in Washington A devoted mother, her most direct communication is a carefully curated social media profile: photographs of herself impeccably groomed, often interacting with young children, or messages of comfort in times of national tragedy. That could not be more different from the articulate, ever-present Obama, the Afghanistan-visiting Bush or the politically engaged, if unpopular, Hillary Clinton. "To find a first lady as enigmatic as Melania Trump, we have to go back to the late '40s and early '50s," said Jellison. In particular, she cites Bess Truman, wife of Harry and first lady from 1945 to 1953. But last week, Trump added three new people to her East Wing staff, including a director of policy who worked formerly in the National Security Council's Middle East Directorate and at Facebook. "I am confident they will enhance my work on behalf of children everywhere, while helping me further expand my role," she said. Her office says she intends to announce a signature initiative "in the coming months," with a focus on "the overall well-being of children." "Mrs Trump continues to be focused on her roles as mother, wife and first lady... while remaining an independent woman who stays true to herself," said a spokeswoman. - 'Like Diana' - She has accompanied her husband on tours to the Middle East and Asia, where she was photographed in dazzling clothes, many of them European, after several US designers refused to dress her in opposition to her husband's politics. Trump has accompanied her husband on trips to the Middle East and Asia, including to China, where she is seen here in November attending a welcome ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing Her style may not be considered accessible but it has won admiration, despite back-biting over her decision to wear stilettos when heading to storm-ravaged Texas. She changed into sneakers before disembarking. A Gallup poll in December said she was viewed favorably by 54 percent of Americans, up 17 points from January -- she is significantly more popular than her husband. "She is doing an amazing job," enthuses Paolo Zampolli, a long-time friend who says he celebrated the New Year with the Trumps in Florida. "The world did not make it easy for her," he said, insisting she is happy. "She wants to do a great job and she will." Trump grew up in then communist-run Yugoslavia and is said to be fiercely private. Even in New York, she eschewed much of the high-profile charity endeavors and socializing beloved of other billionaire wives. No other first lady has not first been through the training of being an elected politician's wife at a lower level. "The fact that she has not made huge mistakes in this arena is a huge accomplishment," says Jeanne Zaino, a political science professor at Iona College. "Like Princess Diana, she may find her voice... she may surprise people." Native plant knowledge from the past and present will be the topic of a presentation by Rebecca West, curator of Plains Indian Cultures and the Plains Indian Museum at the Buffalo Bill Center of the West. West will be addressing the Pahaska Corral of Westerners on Jan. 22 at the Governors Room in the Irma Hotel in Cody, Wyoming. The talk will be preceded by a no-host dinner starting at 6 p.m. and followed by the presentation around 7 p.m. The dinner and the presentation are open to the public. Due to limited seating, nonmembers must RSVP by calling Jeremy Johnston at 307-578-4032 or emailing him at jeremyj@centerofthewest.org. Wests lecture will delve into the existence of Plains Indian cultures as seasonally nomadic hunter gatherers, and specifically their intimate knowledge of plants in this region. The historical and archaeological record, along with oral histories and contemporary uses, reveal much about the relationships of Plains Indian cultures to the natural plant resources available for subsistence, medicinal and ceremonial uses. US President Donald Trump arriving at a rally in Alabama Donald Trump's political future may well hinge on 2018, when he risks losing control of Congress in crucial elections that kick off the next White House battle -- likely to pit the president against both Democrats and rogue Republican challengers. Congressional mid-terms often swing against the party in power, and tradition suggests Trump's Republicans, who control the White House, the Senate and House of Representatives, are set to suffer on November 6 when Americans head to the polls. The president is coming off a late-2017 high, when he managed to ram his massive tax cut plan through Congress. But nearly one year into his presidency -- he marks the anniversary of his inauguration January 20 -- Trump is entangled in an alarming face-off with North Korea, has antagonized US allies over Iran, and faces accusations of racism and hatemongering. "Historically, this is bound to be a Democratic year," Larry Sabato, who heads the Center for Politics at University of Virginia, told AFP. "The question is, will it be a moderately Democratic year, a substantially Democratic year, or an overwhelming Democratic year?" Polling suggests Democrats have a strong shot at flipping the House, whose 435 members serve two-year terms, in November. The prospects are slimmer in the Senate, where Democrats have to defend 26 seats compared to just eight for Republicans. "Partisan gerrymandering is probably the only thing now that's giving Republicans some hope of hanging on to the House in 2018," said political historian Allan Lichtman of American University. Trump and his Republicans will no doubt tout their tax cut success and the generally healthy economy. US President Donald Trump speaks during a retreat with Republican lawmakers at Camp David But the president's poor approval ratings and questions about his suitability for office will also fuel the campaigns -- not to mention the Russian election meddling inquiry that hangs like a sword of Damocles over the White House. Republican Senator John Thune predicted that "hand-to-hand combat" lay ahead in the political contests. Collectively they will serve as opening tests for Democrats, who have been emboldened by recent successes at the polls. "It's going to be a tough environment," Republican Senator Jeff Flake, a Trump critic, told reporters. - Forced into primaries - After the mid-terms, Democrats would have two years to prepare their all-out effort to block the brash billionaire Trump, who will be 74 by Election Day 2020. "If the House goes Democratic, then Trump will be able to get exactly zero passed," Sabato predicted. A 2018 Democratic wave would not automatically signal Trump's demise. Bill Clinton and Barack Obama suffered scathing defeats in mid-term elections in 1994 and 2010; both were re-elected two years later. But a more potentially embarrassing hurdle for Trump could emerge in the form of the primaries that determine presidential nominees. US President Donald Trump's political future could hinge on the 2018 midterm elections Even with Trump in office, the Republican Party must choose its White House nominee, and with Trump's popularity below 40 percent, analysts predict a challenger will emerge. There are precedents for such turmoil. Ronald Reagan defied Republican president Gerald Ford in 1976, winning enough primary votes to carry the suspense into that year's nominating convention. Senator Edward Kennedy bitterly challenged Democratic incumbent Jimmy Carter in 1980, and far-right candidate Pat Buchanan opposed fellow Republican George Bush in 1988. The lesson? Insurgents almost always fail. "But if a president has a really serious challenge that ends up winning a quarter or a third of the delegate votes, he's probably going to lose" re-election, as Ford, Carter and Bush did, noted Sabato. Conversely, Clinton, George W. Bush and Obama consolidated power, won their party primaries without serious challenges, and served two presidential terms. - Who will challenge Trump? - Ohio Governor John Kasich speaks to reporters after meeting with Donald Trump No Republican has yet to commit the political sin of declaring him or herself a 2020 White House rival to Trump -- but analysts expect challengers to start emerging after the mid-terms. One likely contender is John Kasich, Ohio's moderate Republican governor who was Trump's last rival for the 2016 nomination, and has emerged as a bridge-builder in a divisive era. Others more hostile to Trump, including Flake or Senator Ben Sasse, could embody a return to traditional conservatism, far from the fevered populism fueled by the president. But they have nothing close to his stature or notoriety. There is also the possibility that Trump, whose campaign committee is already raising funds for 2020, could decline to seek a second term. It would be a first since 1968, when Democrat Lyndon Johnson quit his re-election bid after poor primary showings. Should Trump bow out, it could clear the way for a conservative ally of the president such as Senator Tom Cotton or Vice President Mike Pence. The next White House battle will likely to pit Trump against both Democrats and rogue Republican challengers Many Democrats are pushing to oust Trump even before 2020, citing the suspicion he colluded with Russia to sway the last election. But absent considerably more damning evidence, even an impeachment procedure by a Democrat-led House likely would have zero chance of success in the Senate, and could backfire politically, Sabato said. "It might restore Trump just like it did Clinton," Sabato said, referring to Republican failed attempts to oust the Democratic president in 1998. Bailed Hong Kong democracy activists Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow could be jailed again today as they appeal their sentencing Hong Kong's leading democracy activists appealed Tuesday against their jail terms in a case seen as a litmus test for the independence of the city's judiciary, which some fear is under pressure from Beijing. Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow were jailed in August last year for their role in the 2014 Umbrella Movement mass pro-democracy protests, after Hong Kong's government pushed for harsher sentences. A lower court had given Wong and Law community service orders and Chow a suspended sentence. But after the government's intervention they were jailed for between six and eight months by the Court of Appeal. All three activists were later bailed pending their appeal. The government's move was seen as further evidence of Beijing's growing influence over the semi-autonomous city, with Chinese authorities particularly riled by the emergence of activists calling for independence for Hong Kong. Wong and Law's political party Demosisto wants self-determination for the city. "Now is the chance for us to be aware how the courts of Hong Kong will recognise, will position, the motivation of civil disobedience," Wong, 21, told reporters ahead of the hearing at the city's court of final appeal. - Chilling effect - The unlawful assembly charges for which the three were jailed related to their involvement in the storming of a fenced-off government forecourt known as Civic Square in September 2014. Their arrests sparked wider rallies which exploded two days later when police fired tear gas at the crowds, triggering the Umbrella Movement protests which brought parts of the city to a standstill. Defence lawyer Robert Pang warned that harsher sentences had a "chilling effect" on young people expressing their views. "We must guard against discouraging young, idealistic persons who are doing this not for their personal benefit...from expressing their point of view," Pang told the court. Prosecution counsel David Leung argued the role of the court of appeal had been to judge whether the original magistrate had given "proper weight" when assessing the culpability of the trio for the clashes. Court of final appeal judge, chief justice Geoffrey Ma, warned protesters should not "overstep the mark", whatever their motivation. But he questioned whether the original magistrate had "erred in principle" as non-custodial sentences were common for unlawful assembly offences. The case was adjourned for judgement with a date not set. The Umbrella Movement called for fully free leadership elections to replace a system where the city's chief executive is selected by a pro-Beijing committee, but failed to win any concessions. Since then there have been growing signs that China is increasing its control over Hong Kong. Hong Kong has been governed under a "one country, two systems" deal since 1997, when Britain handed the territory back to China. The deal allows citizens rights unseen on the mainland, including freedom of speech and a partially directly elected parliament, as well as an independent judiciary. A number of leading campaigners have been charged in relation to the 2014 protests, while six rebel legislators including Law were disqualified from parliament. Wong also faces a possible jail sentence Wednesday for obstructing the clearance of a major protest encampment in 2014, a charge to which he pleaded guilty. An Iraqi Shabak girl stands next to her house which was destroyed by the Islamic State group in Baz Gerkan village A Christmas tree stands on a roundabout in Bartalla in northern Iraq, its base adorned by posters of Shabak martyrs killed in the fight against the Islamic State group. Now that victory has been declared against the jihadists, Iraq's ethnic and religious minorities are taking the future into their own hands. In Baz Gerkan village, where fighting damaged or destroyed most of the houses, Shabak residents have rebuilt their school themselves. A few kilometres (miles) away, they have restored the shrine of Imam Rida, the eighth of Shiite Islam's 12 imams, which was blown up by the Sunni Muslim jihadists who consider Shiites to be heretics. Shabaks, who number around 60,000 in Iraq, have their own language and say they first settled in the Arab country several centuries ago from northern Iran. Their places of worship, such as those of Christians, Yazidis and other minorities, were targeted by IS, and many fled their homes during the three years of jihadist occupation. An Iraqi Shabak man at the door of a mosque destroyed by the Islamic State group in the village of Baz Gerkan There are now only 400,000 Christians in Iraq against more than one million before the US-led invasion of 2003, making up three percent of the country's population along with Yazidis, Sabeans and Shabaks. Today, several months after the entire northern province of Nineveh was retaken from the jihadists, churches and monasteries have been restored. And for the first time in four years last December, Christmas carols were heard. - Yazidis rebuild their temples - The Kurdish-speaking Yazidi minority has also managed to rebuild 20 of 23 temples destroyed by the jihadists in the Bashiqa area, east of Iraq's second city Mosul. "All this was done thanks to donations from Yazidis and other inhabitants of the region," said Hilal Ali, who is in charge of the Yazidi sites of worship. Mutassem Abed, 47, is a Shiite who joined the Hashed al-Shaabi coalition of paramilitary units following a call to arms in 2004 by Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani, Iraq's most senior Shiite cleric. The Hashed was formed specifically to counter the rise of IS in the country, and played a key role in the jihadists' defeat in 2017. Now that the fighting has ended, Abed is looking to his future. Hashed al-Shaabi fighters man a checkpoint in Bartalla east of Mosul on January 10, 2018 "We must rebuild a sanctuary that is even more beautiful and even bigger, to say to IS that it did not win," the Shabak fighter told AFP, wearing a parka over his uniform. Life may slowly be returning to normal, but many checkpoints have been set up, usually manned by members of Hashed units from the Shabak, Turkmen, Christian or Yazidi minorities. Iraq is relying on local forces to maintain security on the ground, after declaring in December that the war against IS had been won. Such fighters know the local people, speak their languages and can easily spot any intruders, commanders say. - Fighters with local knowledge - "Even before IS, other terrorist groups like Al-Qaeda tried to chase out minorities," said Zein al-Abidine Jamil, a Shabak commander with the Hashed. Another Bartalla Shabak, a policeman manning a checkpoint in the old part of Mosul, recalled the days when he could only enter the city under escort. "Mosul? I went there on patrol. But never in a personal capacity. A lone Shiite? That would have been madness!" he said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Sunni Muslims are a minority in Iraq, but in Mosul they form the majority and also have a presence in villages around the city. The Shabak minority has a small Sunni community within it. But, residents say, many of them joined IS and were killed. Others fled with their families, joining the ranks of the displaced. Shabak boys clear rubble around their house in the village of Baz Gerkan east of Mosul on January 10, 2018 Today, several months after Nineveh province was rid of IS, "we are directly responsible for the security of citizens", said Jamil. Because of their local knowledge, such fighters were a major asset to the armed forces in their fightback against IS. But human rights groups have charged that some minorities targeted by the jihadists were themselves guilty of abuses. In December, the New York-based Human Rights Watch accused Yazidi fighters of executing 52 civilians in apparent revenge killings after capturing territory from the jihadists. HRW said those killed included women and children, and came from eight families of the Sunni tribe Al-Bu Metewut who were fleeing clashes between IS and pro-government militias north of Mosul. A record number of North Korean "ghost ships" washed ashore in Japan last year Eight bodies have been recovered from a wrecked boat that washed ashore in central Japan, authorities said Tuesday, suspecting the vessel is the latest in a series of North Korean "ghost ships." Coastguard rescuers found the corpses of seven men inside the wreckage of the boat that washed up in Kanazawa, central Japan, last week, senior police official Hiroshi Abe told AFP. The badly decomposed remains of another man were discovered around 15 metres (50 feet) from the boat, added Abe. "It is difficult to identify the bodies as they had begun to decompose," he said, noting that rough seas had prevented officials from investigating the boat thoroughly. "We spotted a tobacco box which carries some Korean letters, but we can't confirm the boat came from North Korea," he said. However, coastguard officials believe it is the latest North Korean fishing vessel to wash up on the coast, following a record number of such cases last year. Television footage showed the wreckage of the flat-bottomed vessel capsized on the beach. According to TV Asahi, a badge depicting former North Korean leader Kim Jong Il was found in the wreckage. The number of North Korean fishing vessels washing up on Japan's coast hit a record 104 cases last year, following 66 in 2016, according to the Japanese coastguard. Sometimes the crew members have already died at sea, a phenomenon local media refer to as "ghost ships". Experts say some North Korean fishermen are travelling further out to sea in order to satisfy government mandates for bigger catches. But their old and poorly equipped vessels are prone to mechanical and other problems, including running out of fuel, and there are few ways for them to call for rescue. A severe shortage of food and foreign currency -- as international sanctions over Pyongyang's nuclear and missile ambitions bite -- are contributing to a wave of poorly-equipped North Korean fishing boats washing up in Japanese waters, pundits say. Japan and North Korea have a tense relationship, with Pyongyang routinely issuing verbal threats as well as firing missiles near or above Japan. But the Japanese coastguard occasionally rescues North Korean fishermen in maritime accidents in regional waters. Dust clouded the lobby after a mezzanine floor collapsed at Indonesia's stock exchange in Jakarta Indonesian investigators were sifting through the rubble at Jakarta's stock exchange complex Tuesday as they looked for clues to what caused a walkway collapse that left scores injured, including dozens of visiting university students. A mezzanine floor at the tower in the city's business district crashed to the ground shortly before lunchtime Monday, injuring 73 people, police said. There were no deaths. Dramatic CCTV footage showed a group of about 40 students on a balcony section plunge as the floor gave way with a cascade of glass, metal and other material showering the ground floor where several other people were walking. National police spokesman Setyo Wasisto said the investigation team was hoping to gather crucial evidence by the end of Tuesday, though the results of their probe will not be known for several weeks. Investigators will look at building material quality and the site's structural integrity, said Mushanif Mukti, a top official at the Association of Construction Safety and Health Experts. "It needs to be examined to see whether it is structural fatigue or it's a weight issue," he said. Indonesia stock exchange Jakarta's governor Anies Baswedan has ordered an inspection of the complex, which was last checked in May last year. Officials have described the collapse as an accident and not the result of an explosion -- the tower was bombed by Islamist militants in 2000, killing 10 people. "If they (investigators) are done today, everything can be cleaned up and the ... scene can be re-opened," Wasisto said. "Some tenants are a bit cautious even though building management said it's safe. They are also going to check the other mezzanine floor today." - Broken bones - Most of the injuries were broken bones, Wasisto said, adding that none was life-threatening. "We have questioned a few witnesses ... (including) security officers, students, friends of those injured and employees who work there. It's ongoing," he said. About a dozen people have been released from hospital. The injured university students were from Palembang on Indonesia's Sumatra island. Many of their parents are demanding compensation for the accident. "I want my daughter to be sent here to Palembang to get treatment," mother Irma Yanti said as she burst into tears. "I was informed that her leg was broken." Enforcement of Indonesian safety standards can be spotty. In October, a deadly blaze ripped through a fireworks factory on the outskirts of Jakarta, killing 48 workers in one of the country's worst industrial accidents in recent memory. Police said the fire was caused by sparks from welding equipment. At the exchange, the damaged area remained closed off Tuesday but trading carried on as usual. The bourse held a moment of silence to honour those injured. After the accident, which happened in one of the two 1990s-built towers in the stock exchange complex, the lobby was filled with debris and toppled-over plants near a Starbucks outlet. Hundreds of panicked employees were evacuated from the building, which also houses the local office of the World Bank. Television images showed chaotic scenes as victims were taken to hospital or lay on the ground outside the tower complex. Trump has pushed Xi to increase pressure on North Korea, in the hopes of convincing it to abanon its nuclear ambitions China on Tuesday dismissed an international meeting on the North Korean nuclear crisis hosted by Canada and the United States as illegitimate, as major players like Beijing were not present. The absence of Russia and China from the two days of talks in Vancouver, which began on Monday, shows the holes in Washington's bid to form a unified global front against North Korea's nuclear threat. "The most important relevant parties of the Korean peninsula issue haven't taken part in the meeting so I don't think the meeting is legal or representative," Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang told a regular briefing. Lu denounced the "Cold War mentality" of "relevant parties" -- without naming nations. China, which is North Korea's main economic and diplomatic ally, has criticised the Vancouver talks and called for sanctions discussions to remain within the United Nations framework. While Russia and China have backed UN sanctions against North Korea, they have pushed for the United States to halt military drills in the region in return for Pyongyang suspending weapons tests. Steve Goldstein, a senior US State Department official, told reporters last week that China and Russia were not invited to the meeting but would be briefed about it "right when it is over". The US, which at the summit will review with its allies the effectiveness of current sanctions against the hermit kingdom and explore adding more, remains sceptical that leader Kim Jong-Un is ready to negotiate away his weapons programme. The so-called Vancouver Group is formed by 20 countries that fought in the 1950-53 Korean War. They include Australia, Britain, France, India, Japan, the Philippines and South Korea. Military officials will also be present at the meeting. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov slammed the US on Monday, saying: "Unfortunately, our American colleagues and their allies still want to do business solely on the basis of issuing ultimatums and do not want to listen to the views of other centres of world politics." - Xi, Trump talk - Tensions have been high after the North staged a flurry of nuclear and missile tests. Over the weekend, a false alarm in Hawaii warning of an incoming ballistic missile rattled nerves, while US President Donald Trump has traded bluster with Kim over who has the bigger nuclear launch button at his desk. Trump has pushed Chinese leader Xi Jinping to increase economic and political pressure on North Korea in the hopes of convincing it to stop the development of its nuclear weapons programme. But in recent weeks there has been an apparent rapprochement, with the two Koreas meeting for the first time in two years and Pyongyang agreeing to send athletes to the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in South Korea. In a phone call with Trump, Xi "pointed out that the situation on the Korean peninsula has shown some positive changes," the official Xinhua news service said Tuesday. "All sides concerned should make joint efforts to keep up the hard-won momentum for the easing of the situation on the Korean peninsula and create conditions to restart talks," he was quoted as saying. He also urged Trump, who has taken a hard line against the trade imbalance between China and the US, to come to the table on economic issues. "The two countries should adopt constructive means to properly settle economic and trade issue of mutual concern through opening up markets to each other and making the cake of cooperation bigger," Xinhua quoted Xi as saying. About 655,000 Rohingya have escaped to Bangladesh since August 2017 after the Myanmar army began a campaign of persecution Myanmar and Bangladesh have agreed to repatriate Rohingya displaced by an army crackdown "within two years", Dhaka said Tuesday, outlining the first clear timeline for a return of hundreds of thousands of refugees. The agreement says the process will be "completed preferably within 02 (two) years from the commencement of repatriation", according to a statement from the Bangladeshi government following talks in Myanmar's capital Naypyidaw. The deal applies to Rohingya who fled Myanmar in two major outbreaks of violence since October 2016, when militants from the stateless Muslim minority first attacked border-guard posts in northern Rakhine state. It does not cover Rohingya refugees who were living in Bangladesh prior to that date who the UN estimates number at 200,000. "During this two-day meeting, we agreed on the form that refugees will have to fill to be able to come back to Myanmar," Mohammad Sufiur Rahman, Bangladesh ambassador in Myanmar told AFP. "We should be able to start the process in the coming days," he said, but added Myanmar's stated deadline of next week for starting Rohingya repatriation was "not possible". The agreement follows a pact between the countries in November paving the way for repatriations from January 23, a deadline that is likely to slip given the logistical challenges of the cross-border operation. Myanmar has faced intense diplomatic pressure to allow the safe return of Rohingya refugees driven out by its army. But many Rohingya in crowded camps in Bangladesh say they are reluctant to return to Rakhine state having fled atrocities including murder, rape and arson attacks on their homes. Despite that, Myanmar authorities have pressed ahead with the construction of a "temporary camp" in Rakhine's Maungdaw district. Eventually the site "will accommodate about 30,000 people in its 625 buildings" before they can be resettled permanently, Myanmar's state media reported this week. But only a fraction of the buildings have been finished. burs-joe/apj/jah Chinese authorities have publicly scolded several international firms for listing Hong Kong, Macau and Tawian as separate countries Australia's Qantas has changed its website classification of Taiwan and Hong Kong from separate countries to Chinese territories after Chinese regulators scolded several foreign firms over similar listings. The airline said Tuesday it was amending an "oversight", following in the footsteps of several other international corporations who were in the past week called out by Chinese authorities. "Due to an oversight, some Chinese territories were incorrectly listed as 'countries' on parts of our website," a Qantas spokesperson told AFP. "We are correcting this error." Shanghai's cyberspace authority last week sent a stern message to international firms when it ordered Marriott to shut down its Chinese website for a week and amend what it termed the "illegal" categorisation of regions Beijing claims under its authority. Spanish clothing giant Zara, Delta Air Lines and Medtronic -- a medical device company -- were also called out for listing Tibet, Taiwan and Hong Kong as separate countries. The firms were urged to "immediately alter their illegal content and publish apologies". They have since apologised and changed their websites. In a separate rebuke, the Civil Aviation Administration of China noted in an online statement that Tibet and Taiwan were listed as countries on Delta's official website. The airline issued a public apology and amended its classification of the regions. The backlash was triggered on Chinese social media after Marriott established a customer questionnaire in Mandarin asking members of the hotel chain's rewards programme to list their country of residence, offering Tibet, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan as possible options. This drew the ire of authorities as Tibet is an "autonomous region" firmly under Chinese control since the 1950s. Hong Kong and Macau are former British and Portuguese colonies, respectively, that are now "special administrative regions" of China. Taiwan has been self-ruled since splitting from the mainland after a 1949 civil war, but Beijing continues to claim sovereignty over the island. At least 59 toddlers have died from a combination of measles and malnutrition in the remote Asmat region of Indonesia's easternmost Papua province over the past few months Dozens of toddlers in Indonesia's easternmost Papua province have died from malnutrition and measles over the past few months, a military spokesman said Tuesday, underscoring a lack of accessible medical care in the remote region. The high number of deaths comes after President Joko Widodo vowed in 2014 to beef up infrastructure on the island that is shared with Papua New Guinea. At least 59 toddlers have died from a combination of measles and malnutrition in the remote Asmat region, which has a severe shortage of doctors, said Papua military spokesman Muhammad Aidi. "We received reports from the local health officials about" these deaths, he told AFP. "We don't know for sure yet whether the malnutrition was caused by lack of food or by the parent's lack of knowledge regarding healthy food." In response, the military has deployed medical teams and support staff to supply villagers with medicine, vaccines, medical equipment and nutritious food, Aidi added. About 129,000 people live in Asmat, a swampy region cris-crossed by rivers that can only be accessed by a flight from Papua's capital Jayapura followed by a helicopter and boat ride. "The region is disconnected from other parts of Papua because of a lack of infrastructure," Aidi said. Indonesia annexed resource-rich Papua in the 1960s, but it remains poor with a low-level separatist insurgency carrying on for decades. Some 8.4 million Yemenis are at risk of famine as the war between rebels and the Saudi-backed government nears its fourth year, the United Nations says More than three-quarters of Yemenis are now in need of humanitarian aid as the war between rebels and the Saudi-backed government nears its fourth year, the United Nations said on Tuesday. Some 8.4 million people are at risk of famine, up from 6.8 million in 2017, the UN humanitarian affairs office (OCHA) said. A total of 22.2 million people, or 76 percent of Yemen's population of 29 million, are dependent on some form of assistance, an increase of 1.5 million people over the past six months. The United Nations' efforts to address what it has described as the world's worst humanitarian crisis have been hampered by a crippling blockade of rebel-held ports by the Saudi-led coalition that intervened in support of the beleaguered government in March 2015. Following a rebel missile attack on Riyadh airport in November, the coalition halted even UN aid deliveries but it has since eased that measure. On Monday, a ship carrying four US-purchased mobile cranes that had been blocked by the coalition for months docked in the main rebel-held port of Hodeida. A man and child ride on a motorcycle loaded with sacks of wheat and cooking oil containers distributed as food aid by a local charity at a camp for the displaced, in the northern Yemeni province of Hajjah on December 23, 2017 Around 70 percent of Yemen's imports pass through Hodeida and UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said the cranes will "significantly boost the discharge of humanitarian cargo". "This will allow for faster delivery of relief items for Yemeni families in the grips of the world's biggest hunger crisis," he said. But UN aid officials warn that access for humanitarian deliveries remains a concern even if the blockade is lifted. A total of 9,245 people have been killed in Yemen since the coalition intervened in 2015, according to World Health Organization figures. More than 50,000 have been wounded and millions displaced from their homes. As Yemen's health care system has been brought to the brink of collapse, more than one million people have been infected with cholera, of whom more than 2,000 died, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross. Authorities have released the name of the man killed last week in a shooting in Sheridan, Wyoming. Eric Kaylor, 47, was shot Wednesday night, said Kevin Sessions of the Sheridan County Coroners Office. Kaylor had gotten into a fight with his roommate, Christopher Macloughlin Labuy, 33, and died of a single gunshot wound to the head, Sessions said. Sheridan police received a call around 11:15 p.m. that a homicide had occurred at an apartment building at 1410 N. Main St. A man at the apartment told officers his friend, Labuy, had knocked on his door and told him hed shot another man in the building. Kaylor was dead when law enforcement arrived. Labuy was scheduled to make his initial court appearance in Sheridan County Circuit Court at 2 p.m. on Tuesday. The YPG played a key role in the Syrian Democratic Forces alliance that last year ousted Islamic State jihadists from their stronghold of Raqa in northern Syria President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Tuesday vowed Turkey would soon begin an operation against towns in Syria controlled by Kurdish militia, calling the areas "nests" of terror. The Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) militia controls key Syrian northern towns including Manbij and Afrin and is an ally of the US but Ankara accuses the group of being a terror organisation. "Tomorrow, (or) the day after, (or) within a short period, we will get rid of terror nests one-by-one in Syria starting with Afrin and Manbij" in northern Syria, Erdogan promised in his weekly televised speech to his faction in parliament. Turkey, which from August 2016 to March 2017 waged its Euphrates Shield cross-border operation in Syria, has repeatedly threatened a new operation against the YPG. But Erdogan has stepped up the warnings in recent days as Turkish media said dozens of military vehicles were being deployed to the border area. Erdogan told reporters after that the Afrin operation would be undertaken "together" with Syrian opposition fighters, like the Euphrates Shield action against the YPG and the Islamic State extremist group. Turkey says the YPG is a branch of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which has waged an insurgency inside Turkey since 1984. But the issue has caused tension with the United States, which has handed weaponry to the YPG as a key player on the ground in the fight against IS. - 'Hey NATO!' - The US-led coalition fighting IS said at the weekend that it was working to create a 30,000-strong border security force in northern Syria. Ankara immediately objected to such a move fearing the new force would be comprised of the YPG. Erdogan on Monday said Turkey had to "nip this terror army in the bud". The Turkish president called on NATO, of which Turkey has been a member since 1952, to take a stand against attacks on Turkey. "Hey NATO! You are obliged to take a stand with your partners in the event of any border aggression," Erdogan thundered. "Until now, what position have you taken?" Turkish Chief of Staff General General Hulusi Akar is in Brussels until Wednesday for meetings with his NATO counterparts including US military's top figure General Joseph Dunford. Akar was quoted as saying by state-run Anadolu news agency that Turkey "would not and will not allow an extension of the PKK to be given support and armed under the guise of 'operational partner'." Despite friction between the NATO allies, Erdogan said he was "not considering making a call" to US President Donald Trump, according to Turkish media. Moshe Holtzberg (C), now aged 11, was just two years old when Pakistani militants stormed a Jewish centre in Mumbai and killed his parents An 11-year-old Israeli boy who survived the Mumbai terror attacks almost a decade ago returned for the first time Tuesday to the house where his parents were killed. Moshe Holtzberg was two years old when Pakistani militants stormed Chabad House on 26 November 2008, killing six people, including Gavriel and Rivka Holtzberg, who ran the Jewish centre. The assault was part of a series of co-ordinated attacks across the Indian city, including on its main train station, that lasted three days and left 166 people dead. Moshe was saved by his Indian nanny, Sandra Samuel, who managed to escape. He now lives in Israel with his grandparents. On Tuesday, Moshe made his first visit to Mumbai since the tragedy. Samuel held his hand as the pair, along with Moshe's grandfather, battled their way through reporters at Mumbai's airport after touching down around 8:30 am. "I'm very happy," a rather startled looking Moshe told reporters in Hindi. He was later taken to Chabad House in south Mumbai where on Thursday he will join Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for the unveiling of a memorial to the victims of the 26/11 attacks. Ahead of Moshe's visit, Israel Kozlovsky, the centre's rabbi, told AFP that it would be a very emotional occasion. "This is the place where he got his last hug from his father and mother," he said. Samuel has said she found Moshe standing crying over the bodies of his parents and grabbed him before fleeing the house to safety. She also lives in Israel now. Bread prices in Sudan have more than doubled after a jump in the cost of flour due to dwindling wheat supplies Anti-riot police fired tear gas and beat protesters with batons Tuesday as hundreds of Sudanese demonstrated against soaring bread prices near a presidential palace in Khartoum, an AFP correspondent said. Bread prices have more than doubled after a jump in the cost of flour due to dwindling wheat supplies, after the government decided to stop importing grain and allow private companies to do so. The protest was the biggest in Khartoum since demonstrations erupted in some parts of the country earlier this month following the price increase. On Tuesday, hundreds of protesters poured into the streets near a presidential palace in central Khartoum after the opposition Communist Party of Sudan called for an anti-government rally. "No, no to hunger! No, no to high prices!" protesters shouted near the palace. Police fired tear gas and hit protesters with batons as they tried to break up the protest. A senior leader from the Communist Party, Siddig Yousif, was detained along with several protesters, the correspondent reported. The Communist Party had sought permission from the authorities last week to hold Tuesday's rally but it had been denied. "Today is an important day for Sudan as it is the start of widespread protests," a demonstrator told AFP on condition of anonymity. "We were demonstrating peacefully but still the police beat us. This shows that the regime will not tolerate even peaceful protests." Pictures and videos of Tuesday's protests were widely uploaded on social media networks like Twitter and Facebook. Later on Tuesday police dispersed the rally near the palace but protesters staged small demonstrations in nearby streets as they were chased away. "Lot of people watched us as we protested. I'm sure they will join us next time," the protester said. The Communist Party said its members will continue to mobilise people and hold night-time demonstrations, while the country's main opposition Umma Party called for an anti-government demonstration on Wednesday. On Monday last week, students also rallied against the rising prices near Khartoum University but police swiftly broke up the protest. The day before, in the town of Geneina in the war-torn region of Darfur, a student was killed during a similar protest. It was unclear how he was killed. Anti-government protests erupted after the cost of a 50-kilo (110-pound) sack of flour jumped from 167 ($9) to 450 Sudanese pounds ($25). Similar protests were held in late 2016 after the government cut fuel subsidies. The authorities cracked down on those protests to prevent a repeat of the deadly unrest that followed an earlier round of subsidy cuts in 2013. Dozens of people were killed in 2013 when security forces crushed large street demonstrations, drawing international condemnation. Under the proposed draft being debated, President Rodrigo Duterte, whose single six-year term ends in mid-2022, would again be eligible to run for two more five-year terms Philippine lawmakers on Tuesday began formal proceedings on changing the government into a federal system that could allow President Rodrigo Duterte to stay in office for more than a decade. The proposed shift from a unitary system would give the next president two five-year terms and strong federal powers over a nation that would be divided into five federal states, congressional leader Roger Mercado said. Although the proposed charter calls for a federal, parliamentary system with the prime minister as head of government, the president would still have vast powers, Mercado, a member of Duterte's ruling coalition, said. "The president will have oversight power over all branches of government," including parliament and the courts, Mercado, the House of Representatives constitutional amendments committee chairman, said in a public hearing. Under the proposed draft being debated by Mercado's commission, Duterte, whose single six-year term ends in mid-2022, would again be eligible to run for two more five-year terms. Ramon Casiple, head of a think-tank involved in the charter change process, said that Duterte and all elected officials would no longer be bound by the term limits under the current 1987 constitution. "That is always the case: if you have a (new) constitution, everybody starts with a clean slate," he told AFP. He said Duterte, who has been pressing the charter-change effort, wants the new constitution ratified in a vote by May 2019. Mercado is pushing his committee's version to be adopted. Casiple said Congress, which is controlled by Duterte allies, could form itself into a "constituent assembly" to rewrite the constitution as early as May and could finish the draft new charter by December. Duterte and congressional allies want to effect the changes by having the House and the Senate sit as one in a constituent assembly to change the constitution. The president says giving more power to the regions will answer the demand by the country's rebellious Muslim minority for more self-rule by creating a federal autonomous state for them. But critics charge that the switch is unnecessary and fear that it will weaken the current constitution's safeguards against dictatorship. It was written and ratified after the overthrow of the 20-year regime of the dictator Ferdinand Marcos who looted state coffers and oversaw massive human rights abuses after declaring martial law in 1972. Marcos died in exile in Hawaii in 1989. Duterte has described him as the best president ever and in 2016 controversially allowed the former president's remains to be interred in Manila's "Heroes' Cemetery" despite popular protests. Indonesia's government has received criticism following a string of arrests of people accused of insulting President Joko Widodo, making slanderous comments and posting fake information on social media An Indonesian teenager was sentenced Tuesday to 18 months in prison for "insulting" President Joko Widodo on Facebook. The 18-year-old high school student from Medan on the island of Sumatra, identified by the initials MFB, was found guilty of violating the country's internet law by making defamatory and slanderous comments online. Judges also ordered him to pay 10 million rupiah ($700) in fines. "If the fines are not paid, the jail term is extended by one month," the presiding judge told the Medan court. The teenager accepted the verdict and did not file an appeal. MFB was arrested in August last year after he posted numerous inflammatory messages and memes against Widodo and police chief Tito Karnavian using fake accounts. In July, he made a post challenging the police to arrest him. And they did, a month later. The government of Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim majority country, has received criticism following a string of arrests of people accused of insulting the president, making slanderous comments and posting fake information on social media. Democracy and rights activisits have branded the internet law draconian and a threat to free speech. Last week a court in Jambi province, also on Sumatra, sentenced a local politician to one year in jail after he made a Facebook post considered to be insulting Islam. The judges found him guilty of violating the law and "inciting hatred". In November last year, a man was charged for posting on Instagram images of Widodo's wife, Iriana, with texts considered offensive to the first lady. Actress Gal Gadot arrives at the premiere Of "Wonder Woman" on May 25, 2017 in Hollywood A cinema in northern Israel is to be named after Israeli-born Hollywood celeb Gal Gadot, star of the blockbuster hit "Wonder Woman", the town of Upper Nazareth said Tuesday. "We are going to name the new cinema after Gal Gadot, an Israeli actress who brings honour to this country," municipal spokeswoman Orna Yosef told AFP. "This is a message for our young people because Gal Gadot is an example of success, who has shown that dreams can be attained." Gadot, 32, won the Miss Israel beauty pageant in 2004 aged 18. After her two-year compulsory military service she went into modelling and then films, breaking into Hollywood with a role in 2009's "Fast and Furious." She now lives in Los Angeles. Last year, Lebanon and Tunisia banned "Wonder Woman" because of Gadot's Israeli army service. The Gal Cinema, which will have two screens, will open officially on Wednesday with a showing of Israeli director Eran Riklis's thriller "Shelter". Upper Nazareth was founded in 1956 adjacent to biblical Nazareth, the largest Arab city in Israel. Upper Nazareth's population of 50,000 is 80 percent Jewish, with the remainder made up of Muslim and Christian Arabs. Israeli daily Yediot Aharanot said that cinema closures in the area meant that until now residents were obliged to make a round-trip of around 80 kilometres (50 miles) to see a film in the coastal city of Haifa. A recommendation by Palestinian leaders to suspend recognition of Israel could have major implications but analysts question whether the move announced by senior official Salim Zaanoun on January 16, 2018 will be implemented soon A call by Palestinian leaders to suspend recognition of Israel in response to US recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital could have major implications but is unlikely to be implemented for now, analysts said. The vote late on Monday could be another devastating blow to the so-called peace process -- long on life support -- although the Palestinians argue US President Donald Trump and Israel have already effectively ended it. Still, the risk of international criticism and practical concerns means the Palestinians are unlikely to follow through on the call to suspend recognition soon, analysts said. "If we stop recognising them, we should stop dealing with them in all aspects, security and civilian," Ghassan Khatib, an analyst and former Palestinian minister, told AFP. "That is not practically possible given the extensive interaction and dependency, so I don't think there is going to be an implementation to this." The vote was by the Palestinian Central Council, one of the key institutions of the Palestine Liberation Organisation, in a meeting on Sunday and Monday called to discuss Trump's declaration of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. The vote ordered the PLO Executive Committee to suspend recognition of Israel until it recognises the state of Palestine and reverses its building of Jewish settlements on occupied Palestinian land. The PLO is considered the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people by the international community and formalised its recognition of Israel in 1993. - Oslo 'finished'? - The council meeting was the latest attempt by the Palestinian leadership to formulate a response to Trump's policies following his December 6 Jerusalem declaration. The council also backed president Mahmud Abbas's comments that the Oslo agreements of the 1990s, the basis of Palestinian relations with Israel, were "finished". Abbas said on Sunday that Israel had ended the accords through its actions, referring to activities seen as eroding the possibility of a two-state solution such as persistent settlement expansion. He also called Trump's peace efforts the "slap of the century." Eighty-seven of the council's 109 members attended for the vote, with the vast majority, including Abbas, voting in favour of suspending recognition. But previous decisions by the PCC have not been implemented, notably a 2015 vote calling for suspending security coordination with Israel. There is no date set for a meeting of the PLO Executive Committee, at which the suspension could be confirmed. Israel did not immediately respond to the vote, but Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday that Abbas had "torn off" his "mask" as a supposed moderate in his speech on Sunday. Following Monday's vote, Abbas set off on a trip to Jordan, Egypt and the European Union's headquarters in Brussels in which he is expected to seek support for a change of strategy. - 'Not talks and words' - The council meeting was part of Abbas's attempt to seek an alternative strategy to achieve an independent Palestinian state following the collapse in relations with the United States. The longtime leader, now 82, has been through a series of failed US-brokered peace negotiations, but Trump's December 6 recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital deeply angered the Palestinians. The Palestinians see the eastern part of the city as the capital of their future state, and Abbas froze ties with Trump's administration following the announcement. Abbas has said the United States can no longer be the mediator in peace talks with Israel, calling instead for internationally-led negotiations. The PCC backed him in his call. Trump has also threatened to cut hundreds of millions of dollars in annual aid to the Palestinians, including through the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees. Jihad Harb, a West Bank-based political analyst, said that while most Palestinians would support the central council's recommendation "it will take a long time to implement it." "The people are waiting for implementation, not talks and words." Abbas's term of office expired in 2009 but elections have not been held since due to Palestinian political infighting. Polls indicate around 70 percent of Palestinians want Abbas to resign, with criticism of his policy of negotiations with Israel rife. Israeli analysts, too, were sceptical whether the announcement would lead to much. Zalman Shoval, a former Israeli ambassador and negotiator, said the Palestinians needed coordination with Israel for survival. Israel occupies the West Bank and controls the borders with Jordan, making travel outside their headquarters in Ramallah near impossible for Abbas and other officials without Israeli cooperation. "Israel or others are going to say: 'If you no longer recognise us, it's a mutual thing -- you are no longer recognised as the leadership for the Palestinians.'" Diana Buttu, a former aide to Abbas and now prominent critic, said few new ideas had been floated, pointing to the advanced age of the delegates as evidence of the lack of new thinking. "You can't lead a revolutionary movement with people at retirement age," she said. 'Jallikattu,' or the taming of the bulls, is a hugely popular annual event in Tamil Nadu state but has been criticised by animal rights activists Two spectators at a controversial bull-wrestling festival in southern India were gored to death on Tuesday, police said, the third such fatal attack in two days. "Jallikattu," or the taming of the bulls, is a hugely popular annual event in Tamil Nadu state but has been criticised by animal rights activists. Police in Sivaganga district, where the event took place, said two people were killed and another 40 sustained injuries when bulls ran into the crowd. "The bulls ran amok into the crowd after some unidentified people let them loose outside the arena," T. Jayachandran, the police superintendent of Sivaganga, told AFP by telephone. "A case will be registered and we will take appropriate action against the culprits." A raging bull sprinted into the viewer's gallery, killing a teen spectator and wounding 11 others on Monday in Madurai district of Tamil Nadu. One more was gored to death in Tiruchirappalli city the same day, according to the NDTV news network. In Jallikattu, bulls, often festooned with marigolds, are released from pens and young men try to grab them by their sharpened horns or humps to win prizes for the best bull taming. The prizes range from cars, motorcycles, fridges to television sets, gold coins and furniture. India's top court banned the controversial and sometimes deadly sport in 2016 citing animal cruelty, leading to statewide protests from residents who say the traditional contest is a crucial part of their culture. The public outcry forced state authorities to overturn the ruling last year. Critics say organisers lace the bulls' feed with liquor to make them less steady on their feet and throw chilli powder in their faces to send them into a frenzy as they are released. Organisers of the centuries-old festival, however, insist the bulls suffer no harm. Last year, price hikes on a string of goods and services in Jordan sparked protests Jordan is to increase the price of fuel and bread as it seeks tax revenues to redress a debt-riddled economy rattled by the war in neighbouring Syria, press reports said on Tuesday. The latest tax hikes come as resource-poor Jordan faces a public debt of some $35 billion, equivalent to 90 percent of its gross domestic product. Tax on fuel is to increase from 24 to 30 percent, Jordanian newspapers reported the government as deciding on Monday. And the price of bread is to double from next month, they also reported. The tax on fizzy drinks is to jump from 10 to 20 percent and cigarettes are to cost 0.20 Jordanian dinar ($0.28) more per pack than previously. A value-added tax of five percent will also be imposed on jewellery. The government, which hopes to increase tax revenues by $761 million, also pledged "financial aid" to struggling families affected by the price hikes. Last year, price hikes on am array of goods and services sparked protests in which demonstrators called for the cabinet to resign. They came after new sales taxes on internet and mobile use, bread, domestic fuel and petrol, cigarettes and fizzy drinks. In 2016, Jordan secured a $723 million three-year credit line from the International Monetary Fund to support economic and financial reforms. Jordan's economy has been rattled by the conflicts in Syria and Iraq, and the country has taken in hundreds of thousands of refugees from its neighbours, stretching its meagre resources. Some 680,000 Syrians have fled to Jordan since the start of the conflict in their home country in 2011, the UN refugee agency says. Jordan says it hosts 1.3 million Syrians. Jordan says the Syrian crisis has cost it more than $10 billion over the past five years. US President Donald Trump will be this year's main attraction at Davos US President Donald Trump's planned visit to the World Economic Forum in Davos next week will likely eclipse the long list of other movers and shakers set to attend. The WEF on Tuesday unveiled its lineup for the annual meeting at the luxury Swiss ski resort town, where this year's focus is on how to create "a shared future in a fractured world." "We need collaborative efforts," WEF founder and executive chairman Klaus Schwab told reporters in Geneva, warning: "There is today a real danger of a collapse of our global systems... It is in our hands to change the state of the world." Trump will be the first sitting US president to attend the Davos meet since Bill Clinton in 2000 But ironically this year's main attraction will be Trump, who is widely blamed for deepening a number of diplomatic rifts and creating new ones with polarising policy and rhetoric. Since taking office a year ago, he has doubled down on his "America First" agenda, which stands in stark contrast to the globalisation and regulatory integration popular among the Davos crowd. The five-day event kicks off Monday and is expected to draw some 3,000 political and business elites, including 70 heads of state and government. - Trump participation 'essential' - But attention is expected to be focused squarely on Trump, who will be the first sitting US president to attend the meeting since Bill Clinton in 2000. A string of US presidents have avoided attending the upscale event, fearing a sojourn to a European ski resort would make them look out of touch. But Trump is expected to use the opportunity to thumb his nose at the elites who flock to Davos -- a festival of globalism drawing many of his most virulent critics. Trump has sparked alarm over his decision to pull the United States out of the Paris climate accord, as well as his barrage of criticism against the World Trade Organization and various UN agencies. He has also pushed tensions to the boiling point with nuclear-armed North Korea and more recently reportedly branded Haiti, El Salvador and countries across Africa as "shitholes". Schwab said he was thrilled that the US president would attend, pointing out that a major topic of discussion at Davos would be "the future of global cooperation" on issues like trade, the environment and the fight against terrorism. "It is absolutely essential to have President Trump with us," he said. The White House has said he will be accompanied by a large delegation, including his son-in-law and advisor Jared Kushner, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin. US former foreign secretary John Kerry will attend the Davos summit, as will former vice president Al Gore As something of a counterweight, former US vice president Al Gore and the country's former top diplomat John Kerry, both Democrats, will also be present. Trump is slated to deliver a speech before the end of the meeting on Friday, WEF said. This year's line-up will also be headlined by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who will give the keynote address on Tuesday, and French President Emmanuel Macron, who is scheduled to address the forum on Wednesday. British Prime Minister Theresa May and her Canadian counterpart Justin Trudeau will attend, as will Israeli premier Benjamin Netanyahu. The presidents of Brazil, Colombia, Zimbabwe, Switzerland and the European Commission will also be there, along with the kings of Jordan and Spain. United Nations chief Antonio Guterres will attend, flanked by the heads of the UN agencies for trade, health, labour and human rights, as well as the heads of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. UN chief Antonio Guterres will also attend The business world will also be well represented, with the leaders of some 1,900 companies expected to be on hand. - Women in focus? - A number of Hollywood stars will also be present this year, including movie legend Cate Blanchette. They may be among those addressing the hot-button issues of gender equality and sexual harassment, after accusations against Hollywood movie mogul Harvey Weinstein erupted into a global reckoning that has shaken artistic, media and political circles worldwide. Trying to keep in step with the global zeitgeist, WEF organisers boast that the share of women participants this year will be the highest ever at 21 percent. Among them are high-profile co-chairs including IMF chief Christine Lagarde, head of IBM Ginni Rometty and Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solberg. India is mired in conflict in the Himalayan region of Kashmir where roughly 500,000 soldiers are deployed India will buy more than 160,000 guns worth $553 million for troops on its disputed, high-altitude borders, the defence ministry said Tuesday. The defence acquisition council cleared the purchase of 72,400 assault rifles and 93,895 carbines for 35 billion rupees ($553 million) in a meeting chaired by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. The weapons will be bought to "enable the defence forces to meet their immediate requirement for the troops deployed on the borders," the ministry said in a statement. New Delhi has signed several big-ticket defence deals since Prime Minister Narendra Modi stormed to power in 2014. India -- the world's largest defence importer -- has been investing tens of billions in updating its Soviet-era military hardware to counter long-standing territorial disputes with its nuclear-armed neighbours China and Pakistan. India and China fought a brief war in 1962 over their border and last year were involved in a months-long showdown over a disputed Himalayan plateau. India is also mired in conflict in the Himalayan region of Kashmir where roughly 500,000 soldiers are deployed. New Delhi accuses Islamabad of sending "terrorists" across the border -- one of the most heavily militarised in the world -- to fight security forces in Indian-administered Kashmir. Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since the end of British rule in 1947, with both claiming the territory in its entirety. India has fought three wars against Pakistan, two of them over the control of Kashmir. The YPG played a key role in the Syrian Democratic Forces alliance that last year ousted the Islamic State group from its stronghold of Raqa in northern Syria Iran on Tuesday denounced a plan by the US-led coalition to create a 30,000-strong border force in northeastern Syria, saying it would complicate efforts to end the country's war. "It is a clear intervention by the United States in the internal affairs of other countries, makes the Syrian crisis more complicated, creates more instability, and fans the flames in this country," state news agency IRNA quoted foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Ghasemi as saying. On Sunday, the US-led alliance fighting the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq said it was working with Arab and Kurdish fighters to establish a 30,000-strong Border Security Force (BSF) in Syria. The BSF, expected to be set up over the next several years, would be responsible for preventing a "resurgence" of IS in areas where the jihadists had been cleared by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), it said. Iran, a key ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime, has sent thousands of fighters to Iraq and Syria to battle IS as well as other Sunni jihadists and Syrian rebels. Iranian "military advisers" have also played a major role supporting the Syrian regime. Ghasami said the timing of the announcement was "significant" as it came "at a time when Syrian forces and their allies have achieved great victories in the fight against Daesh and Al-Nusra Front terrorist", referring to IS and the former Al-Qaeda affiliate. IS has lost much of its strongholds in Syria, where the regime, backed by its Russian ally, has been pounding jihadists and rebels in the northwestern Idlib province. Syria has condemned the coalition's "border security force" plan, and said any Syrian taking part would be considered as a "traitor". Turkey has also reacted sharply, saying the border force would "legitimise a terror organisation". Ankara is fiercely apposed to the SDF, which is dominated by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), considered by the Turkish government to be a "terrorist" group. Steve Bannon, former advisor to President Trump, arrives in Congress Tuesday to testify to a closed-door meeting of the House Intelligence Committee Steve Bannon faced a marathon grilling Tuesday by a congressional committee probing Donald Trump's campaign links to Russia, as it emerged the former top aide has also been subpoenaed by the special prosecutor investigating the issue. Bannon was quizzed behind closed doors by the House of Representatives Intelligence Committee, the first time he has testified in the probe investigating whether Trump's campaign colluded with Russia in its bid to influence the 2016 US elections. It was unlikely to be Bannon's last such testimony: the New York Times reported Tuesday that Bannon has been subpoenaed by Robert Mueller, the Justice Department special counsel investigating the same issue. That made Bannon the first person from Trump's inner circle to receive a grand jury subpoena from Mueller in the probe, which is also looking at whether Trump has tried to obstruct the investigation. When appearing before the Intelligence Committee, Bannon refused to answer a number of questions, citing "executive privilege" allowing the president to keep information from the public. "Steve Bannon and his attorney asserted a remarkably broad definition of executive privilege," Representative Jim Himes, a Democratic member of the committee, said on CNN. "Now remember, it's the president who has the executive privilege and so they went back, conferred with the White House, and the White House said that anything that happened, any communications that happened while Steve Bannon was in the White House or during the transition, any communications were off limits," Himes said. - 'Gag order' - "There were an awful lot of questions we weren't able to answer based on this novel theory of executive privilege," he said. "I'm glad to say that members of both parties pushed back hard against this unprecedented claim -- what looks a lot like a gag order," said Himes. The unrestricted testimony of Trump's estranged political strategist could be explosive: he had a front-row seat as chief executive of the 2016 election campaign in its final months, and as a top policy advisor in the first seven months of the administration. An incendiary book released last week, "Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House," by Michael Wolff, quoted Bannon as saying that a pre-election meeting involving Trump's eldest son Donald Jr. and a Kremlin-linked Russian lawyer was "treasonous." Wolff, who painted a picture of an erratic and poorly informed president, was given substantial access to the White House during Trump's first year by Bannon. A hard-line nationalist who sought to shake up US domestic and foreign policy, Bannon, 64, was forced out as Trump's chief strategist in August. His actions since then -- most notably supporting the failed Senate campaign of Alabama Republican Roy Moore, but also his comments in the Wolff book -- have left him increasingly isolated in conservative circles. Last week he stepped down from Breitbart News, which he had helped make a powerful conservative force, and he lost the support of the Mercer family, wealthy conservative power brokers. Underscoring the break, Trump said Bannon had "lost his mind" and branded him "Sloppy Steve" via Twitter. Cape Town Mayor Patricia de Lille last week visited a drilling site at an aquifer at Mitchells Plain, about 25km from the city. April 21 is the feared 'Day Zero' for enforced water rationing As Cape Town suffers its worst drought in a century, residents were warned by the mayor on Tuesday that they face losing piped water to their homes by April 21. If rains do not materialise and drastic consumption reductions are not achieved by "Day Zero", the city's people face the prospect of queueing at standpipes for daily rations of 25 litres (9.2 US gallons) of water. The city, which attracts millions of tourists every year, has enforced strict waste controls including splash bans at municipal pools and hauling homeowners using more than a 87-litre daily limit before the courts. In the past week, just 39 percent of Capetonians used less than that amount. "Cape Town's average daily collective consumption is still too high. It has increased to 618 million litres per day` up from 578 million litres per day (since the first week of January)`" said mayor Patricia de Lille. Every day that consumption exceeds 500 million litres, so-called "Day Zero" -- the last day of normal water supply -- draws closer. "Dam levels have dipped to 28.7 percent this past week," she told local media as she announced that "Day Zero" would happen one day earlier than previously forecast. It was previously predicted for April 22. "The city has ramped-up pressure management to drive down consumption -- aiming to stretch our water supply past the winter rainy season." Earlier this year, the city published a name-and-shame list of the worst water offenders in Cape Town, and it says it is issuing fines for the heaviest water users. But officials themselves have faced criticism for failing to implement usage restrictions sooner, and have been accused of ignoring warnings by experts in the years before the drought. City workers are now seeking to use groundwater from three local aquifers, recycle waste water and step up production at three desalination plants. Some Capetonians have taken to collecting their own water at a natural spring outside a brewery in the city. Many are convinced that with dam levels so low, the quality of tap water has declined -- a rumour that the city has been battling for months. Strong summer rains saw much of southern Africa recover from a drought induced by the El Nino weather phenomenon. But Mediterranean-like Cape Town receives most of its rain in the southern hemisphere's winter -- and scientists warn there is no guarantee of a good rainy season. Women and children take part in a protest organised by Yemen's Huthi rebels in the capital Sanaa, in this file picture taken on December 21, 2017 The war in Yemen has killed or injured more than 5,000 children and left another 400,000 severely malnourished and fighting for their lives, the UN children's agency said on Tuesday. In a report unveiled in Sanaa, UNICEF said nearly two million Yemeni children were out of school, a quarter of them since the conflict escalated when a Saudi-led coalition intervened in March 2015. More than three million children were born into the war, it said, adding they had been "scarred by years of violence, displacement, disease, poverty, undernutrition and a lack of access to basic services". UNICEF said the more than 5,000 children killed or injured in the violence amounted to "an average of five children every day since March 2015". "An entire generation of children in Yemen is growing up knowing nothing but violence," said Meritxell Relano, UNICEF representative in Yemen. "Children in Yemen are suffering the devastating consequences of a war that is not of their making," he said in a statement. "Malnutrition and disease are rampant as basic services collapse," he said, adding: "Those who survive are likely to carry the physical and psychological scars of conflict for the rest of their lives." The UN agency said more than 11 million children -- or "nearly every child in Yemen" -- was now in need of humanitarian assistance. It called for an end to the bloodshed and the protection of children, as well as sustainable and unconditional access to deliver assistance to every child in need. Yemen's internationally recognised government said on Tuesday that it faces economic difficulties and called on its allies, including Saudi Arabia, to help overcome them. In a post on Facebook, Prime Minister Ahmed bin Dagher shared a letter to allies that called on them to help the country financially in order to "save Yemenis from famine". Dagher urged the allies to transfer cash to the central bank in Aden, his government's de facto capital after Iran-backed Huthi rebels ousted it from Sanaa. The war has killed 9,245 people since Saudi Arabia and its Arab allies joined the government's fight against the Huthis, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). It triggered what the United Nations has called the world's worst humanitarian crisis. More than 2,200 people have died as a result of a cholera epidemic that has hit the country since April, according to the WHO. An Iraqi Yazidi woman holds a placard during a protest outside the United Nations office in the Iraqi city of Arbil Armenia's parliament on Tuesday passed a resolution recognising the 2014 genocide of Yazidis by the Islamic State group in Iraq and called for an international probe into the crimes. Jihadists murdered thousands in massacres four years ago. Thousands of other women and girls were abducted and used as sex slaves. "With this resolution we not only recognise and condemn the genocide, we also call on the international community to lead an international investigation," said Rustam Makhmudyan, the Yazidi deputy of a parliamentary human rights commission. "As a nation that has lived through genocide, the Armenian people understand the significance of this recognition," said Armen Ashotyan, a ruling party lawmaker. There are around 35,000 Yazidis in Armenia, making them the largest minority group in the ex-Soviet state. The world's biggest Yazidi temple is currently being built in a small Armenian village. During the massacres, several dozen Yazidi families fled from northern Iraq to Armenia. Of the world's 1.5 million Yazidis, the largest community was in Iraq where it comprised some 550,000 people before being scattered by an IS offensive. Kurdish Iraqi officials in December said around half of the Yazidis kidnapped by IS are still missing and that 47 mass graves containing the remains of Yazidis have been found since 2014. The UN has called the massacres of Yazidis a genocide, arguing that IS had planned them and then intentionally separated men from women to prevent Yazidi children from being born. The Yazidis are Kurdish-speaking but follow their own non-Muslim faith that earned them the hatred of the Sunni Muslim extremists of IS. Moroccan police and authorities inspect the scene of the shooting of Abdellatif Merdas, a Moroccan lawmaker who was gunned down and killed late on March 7, 2017 near his home in Casablanca A Moroccan court sentenced to death a man over the murder of a member of parliament and jailed his widow, in a case involving sex and money, the government said Tuesday. Abdellatif Merdas, who was a member of the liberal Constitutional Union party, was gunned down near his house in Casablanca in March last year. A local councillor, Hicham Mouchtari, was sentenced to death on Monday after he was convicted of "premeditated murder", the justice ministry said. Merdas's widow, Ouafae Bensamadi, was given a life sentence, and a female acquaintance of hers described as a "fortune-teller" was sentenced to 20 years in jail. According to media reports of the investigation, Bensamadi had been having an affair with Mouchtari, who killed Merdas with the help of a nephew -- who was sentenced Monday to 30 years in jail. The motives were "sex, money and vengeance," the state prosecutor said during the investigation, dismissing any political reason for the killing of Merdas. Bensamadi, who consulted the fortune-teller, had allegedly been abused by her husband and was seeking revenge, according to media reports citing the investigation. Morocco has not abolished the death penalty but has not carried out any executions since 1993. The In Amenas gas facility in a picture from 17 January, 2013 Workers at Algeria's In Amenas gas plant gathered Tuesday around a black marble memorial to mark five years since a deadly raid by Al-Qaeda-linked jihadists left 40 hostages dead. All trace of the four-day siege -- which saw workers from Japan, the Philipines, Britain, Norway and the United States killed -- has long been cleared away at the sprawling desert facility 1,300 kilometres (800 miles) southeast of Algiers. "They are 40 martyrs. I am full of emotion, I knew a lot of these people," said Abdelmoumen Ould Kaddour, the CEO of Algeria's Sonatrach, that runs the site with Norway's Statoil and Britain's BP. The assault -- which left 29 attackers dead -- was claimed by one-eyed Algerian jihadist Mokhtar Belmokhtar, a former head of Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb. At a ceremony the name of the victims were read out and a wreath laid after the recital of the Fatiha, the opening passage of the Koran. Among the roughly 100 workers gathers were some who had survived the siege. "We are going to mark five years since the attack and then go back to work," one worker who was held hostage for three days told AFP. "It is hard for us and our families are anxious. Some people cannot escape the memories and are still disturbed by them. But life continues." Since the attack the number of expats working on site has been reduced dramatically and the firms running the remote facility insist security has been ramped up. To access the plant -- just 80 kilometres from the border with chaos-riven Libya -- you have to pass through several checkpoints and series of barriers. There have been several international probes into the attack, which was claimed as revenge for French operations in Mali. Four men are facing trial in Algiers over the raid. The suspected masterminds, including Belmokhtar, have not been caught. The US state of New Jersey outlaws flying drones after one to many drinks, in a state law that tightens regulations on the remote-controlled flying machines Drunk driving has been a social taboo for decades, but New Jersey has now added drunk droning to the statute books: outlawing the flying of unmanned aircraft after one too many drinks. The law makes it an offense to operate a drone under the influence of intoxicating liquor, narcotic, hallucinogenic or habit-producing drug or with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or more. Infractions can be punishable by up to six months in prison and a $1,000 fine. The legislation, sponsored by Democrats in the state legislature, was signed into law by outgoing Republican Governor Chris Christie late Monday. It also outlaws drones being flown in a manner that could endanger life or property, on or close to prisons, in pursuit of wildlife or interfering with a first responder. "Drones have become increasingly disruptive, causing near-misses with airplanes, interfering with firefighter operations and being used to smuggle drugs and other contraband into prisons," said New Jersey assembly member Annette Quijano. Small remote-controlled drones range from being a toy to a sophisticated machine capable of performing acrobatic flights or shooting aerial footage. It was one of more than 100 pieces of legislation signed by Christie on his last day in office before newly elected Democrat Phil Murphy, a former Goldman Sachs executive and US ambassador to Germany, takes office on Tuesday. All drone activities within the United States must already follow Federal Aviation Administration rules and guidelines. So far 40 states have enacted some kind of laws addressing drones, and threes have adopted resolutions, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. The Consumer Technology Association says total drone sales are expected to increase 20 percent to a record 3.7 million units in 2018, bringing in revenue of $1.2 billion. The tussle with Noor, which many fear could turn violent, comes at a bad time for Afghan President Ashraf Ghani A powerful former Afghan governor at the centre of a growing political crisis over his refusal to stand down permitted his appointed successor on Tuesday to set foot in his province for a funeral, sources have told AFP. It is the first time Mohammad Daud has publicly visited Balkh since President Ashraf Ghani's office announced on December 18 that he would replace Atta Mohammad Noor as governor of the northern province. Noor, nicknamed "King of the North", has refused to leave the post he has held since 2004, rejecting a claim by Ghani's office that he had resigned and throwing up a challenge to the president's authority. The tussle with Noor -- which many fear could turn violent -- comes at a bad time for Ghani, whose government faces a deteriorating security situation with the Taliban and the Islamic State group stepping up attacks in recent months. The crisis in Balkh has caused concern in Washington as well, and was on the agenda during a phone call between Vice President Mike Pence and President Ghani on Tuesday. "The Vice President emphasized his support for the Afghan government to engage with Balkh Governor Atta and conduct a peacefully negotiated transition of leadership," said a readout of the call released by the White House. Afghan and Western sources told AFP that Daud flew from Kabul, where he has been working during the dispute, to the provincial capital Mazar-i-Sharif to attend his father's funeral after Ghani's office struck a deal with Noor. Under the agreement, Daud will return to the Afghan capital after the ceremony, highlighting the enormous power Noor still wields despite being officially stripped of his position. Daud exited the airport near Mazar-i-Sharif surrounded by heavy security before and was whisked away in an armoured SUV on Tuesday, an AFP reporter said. - Power struggle - For the past month, Noor has made almost daily speeches to hundreds of supporters that have been broadcast live on television, highlighting the intense interest in the stand-off between the strongman and the president. His Jamiat-e-Islami party -- dominated by ethnic Tajiks -- has been locked in negotiations with the presidential palace as the government tries to end the dispute peacefully and avoid an outbreak of violence. "I am the governor and will remain so unless there is an agreement reached in the ongoing talks between Jamiat and the Arg (presidential palace). I will agree to the decision by Jamiat," Noor said defiantly on Tuesday. One of his close aides told AFP that Daud was allowed to have three bodyguards during his visit to Mazar-i-Sharif and could remain in the city as a private citizen. If the appointed governor engaged in any political activity, he would have to leave. Noor has hinted that he may run for the presidency in Afghanistan's next election, expected in 2019. While President Ghani, an ethnic Pashtun, has not yet confirmed if he will run again, Western diplomats say he is trying to weaken or remove potential rivals ahead of the poll. "Ghani believes the days of the warlords are over... (and) is trying to make an example of him (Noor)," a Western diplomat told AFP recently. Noor has long been a thorn in the side of Ghani. He recently called for the return of Vice President Abdul Rashid Dostum, a powerful ethnic Uzbek warlord who fled to Turkey in May after he was accused of arranging the rape and torture of a political rival in 2016. Dostum has denied the allegations. Tensions between Afghanistan's ethnic groups can often dominate the country's politics. Last year, Noor met the country's deputy chief executive Mohammad Mohaqiq, a senior figure in the mainly Shiite Hazara ethnic community, as well as Dostum in Turkey to form the "Coalition for the Salvation of Afghanistan". BISMARCK, N.D. Kathleen Bennett will not see legal penalties for the alleged exploitation of her senile mother. With one case already dismissed in Morton County, Burleigh County Assistant States Attorney Marina Spahr motioned Wednesday to dismiss felony exploitation of a vulnerable adult against Bennett, which South Central District Judge John Grinsteiner granted Friday. Why? Mary Trujillo is dead. The victim is deceased and the case became difficult to prove once the Morton County companion case was dismissed, Spahr wrote as the reason for her motion to dismiss. Bennett, 59, was accused a year ago of using about $1,200 of her mothers money to rent hotel rooms, purchase meals and pay legal fees in Bismarck while her mother was hospitalized. In November, Judge Allan Schmalenberger dismissed felony endangering of a vulnerable adult against Bennett, from allegations she tied her mother to a chair and left her on one occasion without pants, in her own excrement. At the time, the women were staying at the Oceti Sakowin camp in southern Morton County. Its unclear when Trujillo died. Spahr said defense attorney William Kirschner told her about the womans death, but Kirschner said he didnt know exactly when she died. Its been a few months, he said Friday. An online search did not locate an obituary for Trujillo, who was about 83. She had resided in Nevada with family after she was discharged from a Bismarck hospital last year, according to court letters. Spahr said Trujillos death does not void the crime. "It is one of the many factors analyzed when determining whether to proceed to a jury trial or not," she said. "It may not be the heaviest weighted factor either, depending on the case." Bennetts previous case was dismissed after she was absent for her pretrial conference and when attorneys noted that key witnesses were out of state and resistant to testifying. Kirschner said Bennett was in Nevada at the time with limited funds. Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, pictured on January 9, 2018, said US President Donald Trump's alleged slur against some poor countries proved Washington's claims it defends human rights are false Iran's supreme leader on Tuesday said US President Donald Trump's alleged slur against some poor countries proved Washington's claims it defends human rights are false. "The person who is today in office in America announces the stance of this country very clearly and blatantly," Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said in a speech published on his official website. "His predecessors too had the same stance but would not announce it this clearly and a clear example of this stance is his recent remarks on Africa, Latin America and other races which is an instance of acting against human rights." Trump's reported description of Haiti and African nations as "shithole countries" has sparked international condemnation. Trump has denied making "derogatory" comments about Haitians -- despite the insistence of at least one senator that the president used the words repeatedly on Thursday during a White House meeting on immigration. The Iranian authorities describe the US as the "Great Satan" and the two countries have been sworn foes since Tehran's Islamic revolution in 1979. The US has infuriated Iran by slapping sanctions on a top judge for alleged rights violations during a recent wave of anti-regime unrest in which 21 people were killed and hundreds arrested. Tehran has also rejected demands from Trump for additional tough measures to keep alive a 2015 deal it signed with world powers to curb its nuclear programme. Displaced Syrians who fled fighting in Idlib province's southeastern town of Sinjar drive on a road in a rebel-held area near the city of Saraqib in this file photo from January 7, 2018 Escalating violence in northwest Syria has caused more than 200,000 displacements since mid-December, the United Nations said on Tuesday, warning that medical facilities in the area were struggling to cope. Russian-backed Syrian troops launched an offensive in late 2017 against jihadists and allied groups in Idlib, the last province in the country still fully outside the government's control. The assault has seen tens of thousands flee, with many displaced multiple times. In a new situation report published Tuesday, the UN's humanitarian coordination branch (OCHA) said it had recorded 212,140 instances of displacement between December 15 and January 16. The largest displacement -- 58,338 people -- was to the village of Dana in Idlib province, but other waves of civilians fled to areas in the adjacent provinces of Aleppo and Hama. In a first, OCHA said, around 6,700 families fled rebel-held areas of Hama province to nearby government-controlled territory. Idlib and slivers of the neighbouring provinces are now hosting more than 1.1 million internally displaced Syrians, according to the UN. As hostilities between Syrian troops and anti-regime forces escalate, OCHA said it had received reports of several health clinics in the area being rendered out of service in bombardment. Other facilities, it warned, were "running low" on medical supplies. "Facilities are strained due to the increasing caseload because of the recent displacement," the situation report said. "The low winter temperatures and the lack of shelter is exacerbating the health situation of the IDPs (internally displaced people) causing winter-related illnesses." More than 340,000 people are estimated to have been killed in the Syrian war, which began in 2011 as the regime brutally crushed anti-government protests. The European Union has staunchly defended the nuclear deal as the best way to thwart Iran's nuclear ambitions The EU said Tuesday it is "carefully assessing" Donald Trump's statement on the Iran nuclear deal after the US leader set a 120-day deadline for fixing "disastrous flaws" in the landmark 2015 accord. The European Union has staunchly defended the deal as the best way to thwart Iran's nuclear ambitions, but Trump has said Washington will abandon the deal and reimpose sanctions unless Tehran is subjected to tougher controls. Washington is concerned the deal, thrashed out over 12 years of talks, does nothing to punish Iran's continuing ballistic missile programme, interference in conflicts around Middle East or its human rights abuses at home. The EU's Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Commissioner Johannes Hahn said the bloc was consulting with Britain, France and Germany -- signatories to the deal known as the E3 -- on how to respond. "You will have seen that last Friday the United States extended the sanctions waivers," Hahn told the European Parliament. "We are now, together with the E3 and the other EU member states, carefully assessing the statement and its implications." Trump on Friday agreed to waive US nuclear-related sanctions but warned it was the "last chance" to fix the Iran deal, demanding that US lawmakers and European allies draw up a new deal to curb Iran's ballistic programme, among other issues. The EU has insisted the nuclear deal must remain separate from discussion of other matters, but officials have been keen to stress that they challenged Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif during talks in Brussels last week. "These issues include the tensions in the Middle East, Irans ballistic missiles program, as well as the protests that took place in Iran in recent weeks," Hahn said. "Let us be clear: all these issues must be addressed, and must be addressed outside the scope of the nuclear deal," he said. "None of them would be easier to address if the JCPOA was not in place -- on the contrary," Hahn stressed, using the deal's technical name. Iran has ruled out any change to the deal, which was signed with the US, Britain, France, Germany, China and Russia. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Monday warned Europe against compromising on the deal, saying it would be a "slippery slope in a very dangerous direction". Gay rights activists have emerged from the shadows in Tunisia since the revolution in 2011, but their position remains precarious in the North African country's conservative Muslim society The first ever film festival celebrating the LGBT community is underway in Tunisia, a Muslim country where homosexuals can face up to three years in prison. Twelve short and medium-length films produced in Tunisia and across the Middle East and North Africa are being shown at the "Mawjoudin Queer Film Festival" that opened Monday. The four-day event is organised by Mawjoudin, Arabic for "We Exist", a Tunisian non-governmental association which defends the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people. It is the first event of its kind in Tunisia and the organisers say the "festival conceives of itself as audacious". The films "speak of sexuality, identity and gender affiliation," said Senda Ben Jebara, a member of Mawjoudin, a group founded in 2014. "Through this festival we would like to give a space to queer people in general in order to escape a bit from social pressure, and also to identify with something, find a means to express ourselves," she said. "We are trying to fight not only in the courts but through art." Ben Jebara said the messages which the festival would like to get across are that "we are different but we exist and differences are welcome". Mourad, a 21-year-old festival-goer, said the film fest "helps to strengthen the LGBT community and brings together people who are considered different". Gay rights activists have emerged from the shadows in Tunisia since the revolution in 2011, but their position remains precarious in the North African country's conservative Muslim society. Article 230 of the penal code includes a punishment of up to three years in prison for homosexuality and young men are regularly detained and prosecuted. An online radio station catering for the LGBT community, believed to be the first of its kind in the Arab world, started broadcasting in Tunisia on December 18. But Shams Rad, which was set up by LGBT rights group Shams and promotes "dignity, equality", is now facing legal procedures aimed at shutting it down. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said North Korea must face "new consequences" for its provocative actions The United States urged an escalation in pressure on North Korea over its nuclear missile program Tuesday, despite a more cautious tone from key US ally South Korea. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, co-hosting the Vancouver event with Canada's foreign minister Chrystia Freeland, called for North Korean ships to be intercepted and for new punitive measures to be implemented every time Pyongyang tests new weapons. He received tough backing from his Japanese counterpart Taro Kono in public opening remarks, but South Korea's Kang Kyung-Wha sounded a more cautious note and told the 20 senior envoys sanctions pressure is already making progress. "First, we all must insist a full enforcement of UN Security Council sanctions as this is the letter of the law. We especially urge Russia and China in this matter," Tillerson said. "Second, we all must work together to improve maritime interdiction operations. We must put an end to illicit ship-to-ship transfers that undermine UN sanctions. "And, third, there must be new consequences for the regime whenever new aggression occurs." The tough US stance comes as some have welcomed North Korea's decision to meet with Seoul's representatives and to send a delegation to the South's upcoming Winter Olympics as a sign that tensions may be lowered. But Kono urged the allies not to let their guard down as they seek to force Pyongyang to agree to negotiate its own nuclear disarmament. Without mentioning South Korea by name, Kono warned that Kim Jong-Un's regime "must be intending to drive a wedge between those tough countries and those that are not so tough." "I am aware that some people argue that because North Korea is engaging in inter-Korean dialogue we should reward them by lifting up sanctions or by providing some sort of assistance," he said. "Frankly, I think this view is just too naive. I believe that North Korea wants to buy some time to continue their nuclear missile programs," he said. For her part, Kang welcomed the international solidarity behind the sanctions regime, but her opening remarks in Tuesday's session carried a more optimistic message than that of her Japanese neighbor. "I believe that the two tools, tough sanctions and pressure on the one hand and the offer of a different brighter future on the other, have worked hand in hand," she said. "Indeed the concerted efforts of the international community has begun to bear fruit," she explained. "We should take note that the North has come back to inter-Korean dialogue for its participation in the Winter Games, as evidence and observations accumulate to show that sanctions and pressure are beginning to take effect." A Palestinian youth carries food donations outside the United Nations food distribution centre in Gaza City on January 15, 2018 The United States sent $60 million to keep the UN relief agency for Palestinian refugees operating Tuesday but withheld a further $65 million, urging others to pay more. A State Department official said the US had held back more than half of the voluntary payment Washington had been due to make to the UN Relief and Works Agency. "There is a need to undertake a fundamental re-examination of UNRWA, both in the way it operates and the way it is funded," the official said on condition of anonymity. UNRWA has provided health care, emergency aid and schooling to Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, as well as Gaza and neighboring Arab countries, since 1950. The United States has long been its biggest donor, with large voluntary payments topping up the budget that UN member states provide for the frontline agency. But, those days may be coming to an end, just as President Donald Trump's administration increases pressure on the Palestinian leadership to agree to talks with Israel. The official told AFP the decision to withhold some funds was meant to encourage more "burden-sharing" by other members. "The United States has been UNRWA's single largest donor for decades. In years past, we contributed some 30 percent of UNRWA's total income," he said. "Without the funds we are providing today, UNRWA operations were at risk of running out of funds and closing down. "The funds provided by the United States will prevent that from happening for the immediate future." UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he had not been informed of Washington's decision, but was "very concerned" by reports that it was in the works. "I strongly hope that in the end, it will be possible for the United States to maintain the funding of UNRWA," he said. "UNRWA is not a Palestinian institution but a UN institution," he said, dubbing the agency "an important factor of stability" in the Middle East. Nestle said Tuesday it has agreed to sell its US candy business to Italy's Ferrero for a whopping $2.8 billion in cash as the Swiss food giant shakes up its product portfolio. Ferrero, known for its Tic Tac, Nutella and Ferrero Rocher brands but which has traditionally preferred organic growth to acquisitions, will now be picking up Crunch, Butterfinger and Baby Ruth from Nestle. The sale will make Ferrero the third-largest confectionary company in the US market. Swiss food and drink giant Nestle is selling its U.S. candy business to Italy's Ferrero for about $2.9 billion in cash According to media reports, Ferrero competed with major chocolate manufacturer Hershey and private funds, including Rhone Capital, to secure the deal. Executive chairman Giovanni Ferrero said that after the acquisition the Ferrero Group 'will have substantially greater scale, a broader offering of high-quality products to customers...' in the United States, the world's largest confectionary market. Nestle's chief executive Mark Schneider said the deal 'allows Nestle to invest and innovate across a range of categories where we see strong future growth and hold leadership positions, such as pet care, bottled water, coffee, frozen meals and infant nutrition. Nestle has begun to reposition itself since Schneider, who previously headed up German healthcare group Fresenius, took over the reins of the Swiss firm at the start of last year. It has snapped up companies that make vegetarian meals, vitamins and luxury coffee. Its US candy business registered sales of some 900 million Swiss francs in 2016, in a market worth an overall $8 billion, according to Ibis World. The figure only represented around three percent of its overall US sales, Nestle said. Italy's Ferrero is picking up the US candy business of Nestle to become the third largest confectionary maker in the United States. The company added it remains fully committed to growing its leading international confectionery activities around the world, particularly its global brand KitKat. The family-run Ferrero businesses has 22 production sites and 30,000 employees. In 10 years the company has more than doubled its turnover, to more than 10 billion euros. Since 2014 it has acquired the Turkish group Oltan, specialising in hazelnuts, and the British chocolatier Thorntons before starting its offensive in the US. The deal is expected to be finalised by the end of March, Nestle added. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, left, and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres shake hands at United Nations headquarters on December 15, 2017 A war with North Korea is avoidable, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Tuesday, urging direct talks between key powers on dismantling Pyongyang's nuclear program. Guterres said recent moves by South and North Korea to ease tensions were important, but he added: "let's not forget that the essential problem is yet to be solved." "I believe war is avoidable," Guterres told reporters, but he added: "I am not yet sure that peace is guaranteed." The UN chief said his goal was to ensure that "those who are more relevant in this process are able to seriously talk to each other and seriously find a way to denuclearization." The former Portuguese prime minister begins his second year as UN chief this month with North Korea looming large as the most pressing global security threat. The United States and North Korea have shown little interest in holding direct talks to address the crisis. Presenting his priorities for 2018 to the General Assembly, Guterres said there were "small signs of hope" after North Korea agreed to take part in the Winter Olympics in the South and the re-opening of a military hotline between Pyongyang and Seoul. Guterres will attend the opening ceremony of the Pyeongchang Games next month. North Korea's race to build an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of hitting the United States with a nuclear warhead has raised fears of a devastating conflict. At the United Nations in September, President Donald Trump vowed to "totally destroy" North Korea if it launches an attack on the United States. Trump's administration has been adamant that North Korea must first freeze its military programs before talks can take place. The United States has led the drive at the Security Council to ratchet up economic sanctions on North Korea such as restrictions on oil supplies that were adopted in December. Faustin Munene, pictured on the far right in 1998, was arrested in Gabon for attempting to stage a coup against the Democratic Republic of Congo President Joseph Kabila Democratic Republic of Congo's former military chief, who has been accused by Kinshasa of an attempted coup against President Joseph Kabila in 2011, has been arrested in Gabon, sources told AFP. "General Faustin Munene has been arrested since Wednesday, January 10... in Gabon," said a statement from a party created by Munene, the Convention of the People for Progress and Democracy party (CPPD), on Tuesday. The information was confirmed to AFP by a judicial official in the eastern province of Haut-Ogooue. "Faustin Munene was arrested in Moanda and is in the hands of the DGDI in Libreville," the Gabonese capital, the official said, referring to the General Directorate for Documentation and Immigration, as the Gabonese intelligence agency is officially called. The source said further details about the arrest were unclear, and it was unknown whether General Munene would be extradited to the DRC. The Gabonese foreign and interior ministries did not confirm the arrest. Munene was deputy interior minister and chief of the DRC's armed forces under Kabila's father, Laurent-Desire Kabila. He is accused of being behind an attack on February 27, 2011, on Kabila's home and on a military camp. Eleven assailants and eight soldiers died. He also allegedly carried out an attempted coup in the western province of Bandundu in 2010 for which he was sentenced to life imprisonment in absentia. Kabila, 46, has been in power since 2001, succeeding his assassinated father at the age of 29. He is at the helm of a regime widely criticised for corruption, repression and incompetence. His constitutional term in office expired in December 2016, but he stayed on -- a move that stoked a bloody spiral of violence. Under an agreement brokered by the Roman Catholic church, he was allowed to stay in office provided new elections were held in 2017. The date has since been postponed, to December 23 this year. The DRC authorities have previously fallen out with the Republic of Congo over Munene. In March 2011, the DRC recalled its ambassador to Congo, accusing Brazzaville of providing Munene with a safe haven and of failing to extradite him after he was arrested in Pointe-Noire. AFP was not immediately able to confirm when Munene arrived in Gabon. The province of Haut-Ogooue abuts the Republic of Congo -- the two countries have a joint border than runs nearly 2,000 kilometres (1,200 miles). Chrystia Freeland, Canada's Minister of Foreign Affairs, and US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson are co-hosting the North Korea talks in Vancouver The United States and its allies on Tuesday vowed tougher measures to halt North Korean sanctions busting, including naval security operations to prevent maritime smuggling. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Canada's foreign minister Chrystia Freeland, hosts of talks in Vancouver, urged world powers to support "maritime interdiction" measures. And, along with Japan, South Korea and the other powers gathered for the high-level meeting, they re-committed to "the complete, verifiable and irreversible de-nuclearization of the Korean peninsula." The warning of robust new tactics to intercept illicit shipments of nuclear materials or sanctions-busting imports was the most concrete measure to come out of a two-day meeting to which China and Russia were not invited. Many observers, including Beijing and Moscow themselves, had questioned the value of holding a meeting of former Korea War allies to discuss an issue when China's support remains the key to diplomatic success. Others had noted a stark difference in tone between the hawkish Japanese envoy, Foreign Minister Taro Ono, and South Korea's more cautious Kang Kyung-Wha, who said recent inter-Korea talks were a sign sanctions are already working. But after the meeting was done, Tillerson insisted the allies will remain united and continue to work with China and Russia to enforce UN-backed sanctions and force Kim Jong-Un to negotiate his own nuclear disarmament. "Our unity and our common cause with others in the region, most particuarly China and Russia, will remain intact despite North Korea's frequent attempts to divide us and sow dissension," he said. "We discussed the importance of working together to counter sanctions evasion and smuggling and we also issued a call to action to strengthen global maritime interdiction operations to foil illicit ship-to-ship transfers." North Korea has been accused of seeking to evade the draconian sanctions imposed on its isolated regime by transferring supplies from foreign vessels to its own on the high seas. Some experts have argued that naval action to intercept merchantmen would be interpreted as an act of war and trigger a potentially devastating North Korean response. And reports in Washington suggest that US forces are at least planning for a potential strike of their own, a limited so-called "bloody nose" strike to convince Kim that his safest option is a negotiated settlement. Tillerson refused to address military planning issues, and would not say whether US President Donald Trump has been in contact with Pyongyang, but he did warn that the crisis is coming to a head. "With respect to whether Americans need to be concerned about a war with North Korea, I think we all need to be very sober and clear eyed about the current situation," he warned, just days after a false warning of a missile strike jolted the US island state of Hawaii. Tillerson said that North Korea's recent tests of a thermonuclear warhead and of an intercontinental missile show their "continued progress" in developing an arsenal that is already a global threat. "I think our approach is in terms of having North Korea choose the correct step is to present to them that talks are the best option, that when they look at the military situation, that's not a good outcome for them," he said. - Is North Korea 'buying time'? - The delegates broadly welcomed North Korea's decision to meet with Seoul's representatives and to send a delegation to the South's upcoming Winter Olympics, which many see as a potential breakthrough in the standoff. But Tillerson warned that more measures may be needed if North Korea continues its provocations, and Japan's Kono urged the allies not to let their guard down. Without naming South Korea, Kono warned that Kim Jong-Un's regime "must be intending to drive a wedge between those tough countries and those that are not so tough." Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono had tough words for Pyongyang -- a tone that was not matched by his South Korean counterpart For her part, Kang welcomed international support for sanctions, but her opening remarks carried a more optimistic message than those of her Japanese neighbor. "I believe that the two tools, tough sanctions and pressure on the one hand and the offer of a different brighter future on the other, have worked hand in hand," she said. "Indeed the concerted effort of the international community has begun to bear fruit," she explained. Tillerson insisted after the talks that there is "no daylight" between Seoul and Washington on how to handle the crisis, and that the US-Japan-South Korea tripartite alliance remains "ironclad." - 'Bark of a rabid dog' - Moscow and Beijing were not represented in Vancouver and angrily dismissed the meeting. "The most important relevant parties of the Korean peninsula issue haven't taken part in the meeting so I don't think the meeting is legal or representative," said Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang. Lu denounced the "Cold War mentality" of the United States, which is urging Beijing to cut off fuel oil supplies to Pyongyang -- a step too far for Beijing, which fears the collapse of Kim's regime more than its surrender. Location of Hawaii and the estimated range of missiles tested by North Korea in 2017 Trans-Pacific tensions have been running high for months, despite the recent return to direct talks between Kim's regime and Moon Jae-In's South Korea. As the talks got under way, Pyongyang responded to Trump's recent twitter warning that his nuclear arsenal dwarfs the North's fledgling missile batteries. Official party newspaper Rodong Sinmun dismissed Trump's "swaggering" as the "spasm of a lunatic" frightened by North Korea's power and the "bark of a rabid dog." Three candidates nominated by Republicans to fill and empty south Billings seat in the state Legislature will get interviews before the Yellowstone County Commission on Tuesday. Frank Fleming, Jake Hanson and Rodney Garcia have been nominated by the GOP to fill a seat vacated by Republican Adam Rosendale. Rosendale moved to Great Falls and is no longer eligible to represent the South Billings House District 51. State law allows the party of the vacating seat holder to submit three names to county commissioners, who then make the selection. Montanas Legislature convenes the first four months of odd-numbered years, which means barring a special session, Rosendales replacement would have a limited role. All 100 state House seats are up for the election this November. Fleming has filed as a 2018 candidate. Hanson hasnt filed, nor has Rodney Garcia, who in 2016 and 2014 ran as a Republican for different Billings Senate seats. County commissioners will interview the nominees publicly at 10:30 a.m. in 403a of the Yellowstone County Courthouse, 217 N. 27th St. They will select a replacement Jan. 23. HD 51 includes south Billings north of the Yellowstone River and portions of the South Side and West End to Shiloh Road. Louise Anna Turpin, 49, and David Allen Turpin, 57, have been arrested after authorities said their 13 children had been held captive in their home, with some shackled to beds Thirteen malnourished siblings confined by their parents in a suburban California home -- three of them chained to the furniture -- face a difficult road to recovery, police said Tuesday, as investigators struggled to piece together what fueled the shocking abuse. David Allen Turpin, 57, and his wife Louise Anna Turpin, 49, were arrested on suspicion of torture after investigators on Sunday discovered the grim conditions in which they had been keeping their children, ages two to 29. Their home was registered as a school, but instead of teaching materials, investigators found signs of torture inside. Sheriff's deputies in Perris, a small city southeast of Los Angeles, found three children shackled with chains and padlocks in their filthy, foul-smelling home after receiving a 911 call for help from their 17-year-old sister who managed to escape. She was so emaciated that officers first thought she was a young child. "If you can imagine being 17 years old and appearing to be a 10-year-old, being chained to a bed, being malnourished and injuries associated with that, I would call that torture," Perris police chief Greg Fellows told reporters. Officers also initially assumed all the other siblings to be children, but were "shocked" to discover seven were actually adults, ranging in age from 18 to 29. All 13 were currently being treated for malnutrition and undergoing other diagnostic tests. "The long-term needs of these kids are going to be the psychological and psychiatric needs due to the prolonged periods of starvation and maltreatment," said Sophia Grant, medical director of the child abuse unit at Riverside University Health System. Mark Uffer (C), the CEO of Corona Regional Medical Center, said the adult children being treated at his facility were in a "very safe and secure environment" Mark Uffer, chief executive officer at the Corona regional medical center where the adults were being treated, described their condition as "stable." "I believe that they're hopeful that life will get better for them after this event," he said, adding they were now in a "very safe and secure environment." - Middle class neighborhood - Booked on suspicion of torture and child endangerment, the parents' bail was set at $9 million each. Neither was able to immediately explain why their children were restrained, according to the Riverside County Sheriff's Department. Police said there was no initial indication of sexual abuse, but cautioned that the investigation was still ongoing. There was also no indication that either suspect suffered from mental illness, Fellows said, or that the children's ordeal was linked to the family's religious beliefs. Reporters and residents gather outside the house where the children were allegedly held Initial investigations have confirmed that the couple were the biological parents of all 13 siblings, Fellows said. According to police, the family moved in 2014 from Texas to a middle class neighborhood of Perris, some 70 miles (110 kilometers) southeast of Los Angeles, homeschooling their children in their Spanish-style stucco house. A gray van with tinted windows and three cars were parked outside the house, now surrounded by satellite transmission trucks and hundreds of cameras and journalists. Their personalized license plates related to Disney Land -- DL4EVER, DSLAND and 4EVERDL. "They looked vampire pale and very skinny," one neighbor, Kimberly Milligan, said of the few children she had seen. "They never had friends or family over." "A lot of things were strange, but not enough to call the police... There's a special place in hell for people like that," she told AFP. - Nine matching dresses - A Facebook page under the name of David-Louise Turpin -- still visible Tuesday -- includes pictures of the couple renewing their wedding vows, from 2011 to 2016, with the children present. California In the latest set, uploaded in April-July 2016, an Elvis Presley impersonator holds a microphone and poses with the family in a Las Vegas wedding scene. Nine girls, all with long dark hair, wear matching fuchsia plaid dresses with white tights, while a baby girl is dressed in bright pink. Three boys, their dark hair in bowl cuts like David Turpin, are dressed in suits with red ties. The Elvis impersonator, who renewed the couple's vows three times at his Elvis Chapel in downtown Las Vegas, said he got physically ill when he learned of the abuse. "I really got sick to my stomach and couldn't believe it," Kent Ripley told the New York Daily News. "I was shocked and stunned and very saddened." He recalled the children as being "very soft-spoken and well-mannered," and "very close" to one another. "I think something recent maybe changed their circumstances, whether medical or related to work," Ripley added, saying the family seemed more "unique" than "odd." "I wouldn't want to think of the kids suffering that long." The Los Angeles Times reported that the couple had gone bankrupt twice, the first time in 2011 when David Turpin was working as an engineer for defense contractor Northrop Grumman, earning $140,000 a year. An April 2016 photograph shows the family's smiling children and the couple wearing jeans and red t-shirts that read "Thing 1," "Thing 2," "Thing 3" and so on -- a reference to the mischievous twins in the popular Dr Seuss book "The Cat in the Hat." In another September 2015 photograph, Louise Turpin holds a baby wearing a t-shirt reading "Mommy loves me." The Syrian Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) is considered a terrorist threat by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who recently threatened an operation against towns in Syria held by YPG The head of a powerful Kurdish militia hit back on Tuesday at Turkish threats to attack its forces in northern Syria, pledging to "cleanse" the area of Ankara's "scourges". Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Tuesday vowed to soon launch an operation against towns in Syria held by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), which Ankara considers "terrorists". The YPG, a key US ally in the fight against jihadists, controls key urban hubs in northern Syria including the towns of Afrin and Manbij. In an interview published Tuesday with Kurdish news agency ANF, YPG chief Sipan Hemo said his forces stood "ready" to defend those towns against a Turkish assault. "Our forces will be able to cleanse the area from Erdogan's scourges, just as we were able to cleanse it from Daesh," Hemo said, using the Arabic acronym for the Islamic State group. "This is what the war in Afrin will be like," he said. With US backing, the YPG has cleared swathes of territory in northern and eastern Syria from IS and has established semi-autonomous rule in those areas. And at the weekend, the US-led coalition fighting IS said it was working to create a 30,000-strong border security force in northern Syria that would deploy along the Turkish frontier. Ankara immediately objected to such a move out of fear the new force would be comprised of the YPG, which it accuses of being a branch of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) that has waged an insurgency in Turkey since 1984. Erdogan has long threatened an operation against the YPG's enclave in Afrin but has stepped up his threats in recent days. On Tuesday, he warned an assault on Afrin could take place "tomorrow, (or) the day after, (or) within a short period". "We will foil Erdogan's filthy plans. We will turn those plans to major victories for the people of the region, the Kurdish, Syrian, and Turkish people," Hemo pledged on Tuesday. Erdogan has said the Afrin operation would be undertaken "together" with Syrian rebels, whom Ankara has backed in other operations against the YPG and IS. A member of Syrian government forces stands near Jabal al-Hass looking at smoke rising on the horizon in Aleppo province as they advance towards the Abu Duhur military airport in the ongoing offensive against opposition fighters on January 14, 2018 The head of Syria's leading jihadist alliance called on rebels Tuesday to "close ranks" to fend off a Russian-backed government offensive in the country's northwest. It was Abu Mohamed al-Jolani's first audio recording since Russia claimed in October to have carried out an air strike that left the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) commander in a coma. Moscow is now backing a weeks-long assault by Syrian troops on HTS's stronghold in the northwest province of Idlib, and Jolani on Tuesday appealed to the fragmented rebel movement to unite against it. "For 100 days, we have been fighting one of the fiercest battles on all levels," Jolani said in an audio statement released by HTS media. Some opposition factions have long refrained from fighting alongside HTS, most recently because of a "de-escalation" agreement in areas including Idlib that was brokered by world powers in Astana last year. Jolani blasted the Astana deal as paving the way for the current offensive, but said Syria's rebels could "overcome these crises, if we unite our efforts and close ranks." "We are ready to reconcile with everyone and turn a new page through a comprehensive reconciliation... Let us preoccupy ourselves with our enemies more than with ourselves and our disagreements," Jolani said. The jihadist leader said Syria's uprising was facing a "critical phase" as it nears its seven-year anniversary in March. Rebels and hardline Islamists overran Idlib province in 2015, and it remains the only province in the war-ravaged country outside of regime control. For the past two years, the jihadist forces behind HTS have steadily expanded their control in the province, with the influence of mainstream fighters shrinking drastically. Syria's army launched its push for Idlib late last year and has since recaptured dozens of towns and villages in the province. The United Nations said Tuesday it had recorded 200,000 cases of displacement since mid-December as a result of the intensifying assault. Since it erupted in 2011, Syria's conflict has forced millions out of their homes, with many being displaced multiple times over, and more than 340,000 people have been killed. CAIRO (AP) - Egypt's president has sworn in four new cabinet ministers in a limited government reshuffle. President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi swore in the new ministers of culture, tourism, local development and business just hours after parliament approved their appointment on Sunday. Einas Abdel-Dayem, a career flute player who received her education in France and is currently in charge of the Cairo Opera House, was named Culture Minister. Another woman, U.S.-educated economist Rania al-Mashat, takes over the tourism portfolio, a key job at a time when Egypt is struggling to revive the lucrative sector decimated by years of turmoil following a popular uprising in 2011. Khaled Badawi was named Business Minister. Abu Bakr el-Gindy took the local development portfolio. CAIRO (AP) - A former Egyptian lawmaker said Monday he will not run in the March presidential election, saying the political "climate" wasn't conducive to campaigning. Mohammed Anwar Sadat, nephew of Egypt's late leader Anwar Sadat, told reporters his decision was partially taken to protect his campaign workers from intimidation or arrest by authorities. "We don't want people in the campaign to be hurt," he said. Mohammed Anwar Sadat, nephew of Egypt's late leader Anwar Sadat and the leader of Reform and Development Party speaks during a press conference at the party headquarters, in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Jan. 15, 2018. Sadat says he has decided not to run in the presidential election in March, saying the political "climate" isn't conducive to campaigning. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil) He said he has no intention to contest a "lost battle" and cited emergency laws in force since last April and a 2013 ban on unauthorized demonstrations as further reasons for his decision. "My decision not to run primarily has to do with the climate in which you don't feel there will be a genuine competition or equal opportunities," he said. Sadat, an outspoken critic of the government, was thrown out of parliament last year amid allegations he had leaked official documents to foreign diplomats. He is the second presidential hopeful to pull out of the election, which is virtually certain to be won by incumbent Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, who has yet to formally announce his candidacy. Last week, former prime minister and career air force officer Ahmed Shafiq also pulled out of the race, saying he was not the "ideal" person to lead the country at this stage. He was harshly criticized by pro-government media after declaring his intention to run. Shafiq finished a close second behind the Islamist Mohammed Morsi in the 2012 elections. The following year, el-Sissi led the military's ouster of Morsi and was elected in 2014 after a landslide win. Under the constitution, any would-be candidate must have formal "recommendations" from at least 20 lawmakers or 25,000 support signatures from voters, with a minimum of 1,000 each from 15 of Egypt's 29 provinces. Most lawmakers have already endorsed el-Sissi, who has led a heavy crackdown since 2013 that has jailed thousands of opponents, mainly Islamists but also secular activists, including many of those involved in the 2011 uprising that toppled longtime autocrat Hosni Mubarak. Under el-Sissi's rule, street protests have been effectively banned, human rights groups have been placed under severe restrictions and many critics in the media have been silenced. But the general-turned-president has also spent much of the past four years trying to revive the economy while fighting an increasingly emboldened insurgency by Islamic militants. Sadat claimed his supporters were harassed and threatened by security agents as they processed paperwork to nominate him. "We dream of ... an election where the winner is not known until the last moment," he said. Another hopeful, rights lawyer Khaled Ali, has also claimed the climate is biased in favor of el-Sissi. Ali became known when he won a court case that annulled Egypt's transfer of two Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia. The government went ahead with the transfer after the agreement was hurriedly ratified by parliament. Ali was convicted and sentenced to three months in prison in September for allegedly making an obscene gesture while celebrating the court's ruling last January. He is appealing the verdict, but if his conviction is upheld he will not be eligible to run. WALLINGFORD, Conn. (AP) - Police in Connecticut say two dogs mauled another dog to death in front of its home. Wallingford Police Lt. Cheryl Bradley tells The Record-Journal that a woman was walking her Shih Tzu-poodle mix Monday morning when two dogs from down the street came running at her dog and attacked it. The owner told police that she and a neighbor jumped in to separate them, and then the owner of the attacking dogs came and took them back to his property. The woman told police that she and her husband took their dog to a veterinarian, but it died in the car. Bradley says the woman received minor injuries. Police are investigating. LONDON (AP) - Tempted to stifle a loud or untimely sneeze? Let it out instead, doctors in England warned Monday based on the very unusual case of a man who ruptured the back of his throat when he tried to suppress a sneeze. In a case study published in the journal BMJ Case Reports, doctors described their initial confusion when the previously healthy man turned up in the emergency room of a Leicester hospital, complaining of swallowing difficulties and "a popping sensation" in his swollen neck. The 34-year-old patient told them his problems started after he tried to stop a forceful sneeze by pinching his nose and closing his mouth. He eventually lost his voice and spent a week in the hospital. FILE - In this Jan. 14, 2005 file photo, a man sneezes holding a tissue in Berlin, Germany. According to a case study published Monday, Jan. 15, 2018, in the journal BMJ Case Reports, doctors in England say stifling a big sneeze can be hazardous for your health in rare cases, based on the very unusual experience of a man who ruptured the back of his throat when he tried to stop a sneeze. (AP Photo/Roberto Pfeil, File) "When you sneeze, air comes out of you at about 150 miles per hour," said Dr. Anthony Aymat, director for ear, nose and throat services at London's University Hospital Lewisham, who was not involved in the case. "If you retain all that pressure, it could do a lot of damage and you could end up like the Michelin Man with air trapped in your body." While examining the sneeze-averse patient, doctors in Leicester heard "crackling in the neck" down to his ribcage, a sign that air bubbles had seeped into his chest. Worried about infection and other possible complications, they admitted him to the hospital, gave him a feeding tube and administered antibiotics, according to details published in BMJ Case Reports. Dr. Zi Yang Jiang, a head and neck surgeon at University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, said he sees one or two cases arising from repressed sneezes each year, making them an "exceedingly rare" occurrence. Jiang said it was bizarre that a single sneeze could generate enough force to cause the kind of physical damage that usually results from trauma, such as a gunshot wound to the neck. A collapsed lung is among the problems that retaining the air from an imminent sneeze can cause, he said. "The whole point of sneezing is to get something out of your body, like viruses and bacteria, so if you stop that, those may end up in the wrong part of the body," he said. Jiang said in most cases, the excess air is later absorbed by the body. The English patient made a full recovery and was advised to avoid plugging his nose while sneezing in the future. Doctors recommend letting sneezes rip into a tissue instead. "The safest thing to do - although it's not socially acceptable - is just to sneeze loud," Aymat said. UNITED NATIONS (AP) - A high-level U.N. Security Council meeting this week will focus on "confidence building" measures to deal with weapons of mass destruction, and North Korea is expected to be in the spotlight. Another meeting will highlight Afghanistan's partnership with Central Asia "as a model to link security and development." Deputy Russian Ambassador Petr Iliichev said Monday that Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov will attend both meetings. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is also likely to attend, along with ministers from council nations and Central Asia. Kazakhstan, the first Central Asian nation to preside over the council, holds the presidency this month and its president, Nursultan Nazarbayev, will preside at Thursday's meeting on "confidence building measures." Its foreign minister will preside at Friday's Afghanistan-Central Asia meeting. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres will brief members at both meetings. HONG KONG (AP) - Three Hong Kong activists will have to wait to learn the outcome of their final appeal Tuesday to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. Judges at Hong Kong's top court said they would issue their decision at a later, unspecified date following the appeal hearing for Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow against the sentences of up to eight months. Bail for the three was extended. The three were initially let off with suspended or community service sentences after they were convicted of taking part in or inciting an unlawful assembly by storming a courtyard at government headquarters to kick-off the protests. Pro-democracy activists, from left, Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, shout slogans in front of the Court of Final Appeal Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) But the case sparked controversy when the justice secretary requested a sentencing review that resulted in stiffer sentences, raising concerns about rule of law and fears that the city's Beijing-backed government is tightening up on dissent. The trio's lawyers said the lower court overstepped its boundaries and put too much emphasis on the need for deterrence in handing down the revised harsher sentence. "Laying down a heavy sentence will have a deterrent effect, but a balance has to be held between a deterrent and stifling young idealistic people," Law's lawyer, Robert Pang, told the judges. Wong's lawyer also argued that under Hong Kong law, the 21-year-old shouldn't have been sent to prison because he was a minor at the time. Speaking on the courthouse steps before the hearing, Wong estimated he had a 50-50 chance of going back to prison. "However I still believe that when people are united we will not be defeated." Wong made world headlines and starred in a Netflix documentary after leading the "Umbrella Movement" protests while still a teenager. The protests, which brought parts of the busy Asian financial hub to a halt over Beijing's plan to restrict elections for top leader, ended without resolution after 11 weeks. The three were given revised sentences ranging from six to eight months of prison time in last year's ruling but were bailed partway through when they won permission to appeal. Wong could end up back in prison as soon as Wednesday, when he is due to be sentenced in a separate court case also related to the 2014 protests. Pro-democracy young activist Alex Chow talks to reporters in front of the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists, Chow, Joshua Wong and Nathan Law, are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy young activist Nathan Law talks to reporters in front of the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists, Law, Joshua Wong and Alex Chow, are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy young activist Joshua Wong talks to reporters in front of the Court of Final Appeal Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists, Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy young activists, from left, Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, shout slogans in front of the Court of Final Appeal Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy young activist Joshua Wong talks to reporters in front of the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists, Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) A yellow umbrella is displayed by a pro-democracy activist outside the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy activists, from left, Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, speak to reporters outside the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy activists, from left, Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, walk out of the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy activists Joshua Wong, left, and Nathan Law listen to reporter's questions outside the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three young Hong Kong activists, Wong, Law and Alex Chow, are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) Pro-democracy young activists, from left, Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow, speak to the media outside the Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The three young Hong Kong activists are making a last-ditch attempt to overturn prison sentences for their roles in sparking 2014's massive pro-democracy protests in the semiautonomous Chinese city. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung) SANTIAGO, Chile (AP) - Pope Francis met on Tuesday with survivors of priests who sexually abused them, wept with them and apologized for the "irreparable damage" they suffered, his spokesman said. The pontiff also acknowledged the "pain" of priests who have been held collectively responsible for the crimes of a few, Vatican spokesman Greg Burke told reporters at the end of the day. Francis dove head-first into Chile's sex abuse scandal on his first full day in Santiago that came amid unprecedented opposition to his visit: Three more churches were torched overnight, including one burned to the ground in the southern Araucania region where Francis celebrates Mass on Wednesday. Police used tear gas and water cannons to break up an anti-pope protest outside Francis' big open-air Mass in the capital, Santiago. Pope Francis meets with Bishops at the Sacristy of the Cathedral of Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (Luca Zennaro/Pool via AP) Despite the incidents, huge numbers of Chileans turned out to see the pope, including an estimated 400,000 for his Mass, and he brought some inmates to tears with an emotional visit to a women's prison. But his meeting with abuse survivors and comments in his first speech of the day were what many Chileans, incensed by years of abuse scandal and cover-up, were waiting for. Burke said Francis met with a small group of abuse victims after lunch, listening to their stories and praying with them. The spokesman gave no details, other than to say the pope "listened to them, prayed with them and wept with them." Earlier in the day, Francis told Chilean President Michelle Bachelet, lawmakers, judges and other authorities that he felt "bound to express my pain and shame" that some of Chile's clergy had sexually abused children in their care. "I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen again," the pope said. Francis did not refer by name to Chile's most notorious pedophile priest, the Rev. Fernando Karadima, who in 2011 was barred from all pastoral duties and sanctioned by the Vatican to a lifetime of "penance and prayer" for sexually molesting minors. Nor did he refer to the fact that the emeritus archbishop of Santiago, a top papal adviser, has acknowledged he knew of complaints against Karadima but didn't remove him from ministry. Karadima had been a politically connected, charismatic and powerful priest who ministered to a wealthy Santiago community and produced dozens of priestly vocations and five bishops. Victims went public with their accusations in 2010 after complaining for years to church authorities that Karadima had kissed and fondled them when they were teenagers. While the cover-up continued to roil the church, many Chileans are still furious over Francis' subsequent decision in 2015 to appoint a Karadima protege as bishop of the southern city of Osorno. Bishop Juan Barros has denied knowing about Karadima's abuse but many Chileans don't believe him, and his appointment has badly split the diocese. Francis referred again to the scandal later in the day, but this time his words were directed at the hundreds of priests gathered in Santiago's cathedral who have seen their influence and moral authority plummet as a result of the Karadima case and cover-up. Francis told them that the scandal had not only caused pain in the victims, but in the broader church community and among anyone who wears a clerical collar. He said he knew the pain of priests and nuns "who after working so hard, have seen the harm that has led to suspicion and questioning; in some or many of you this has been a source of doubt, fear or lack of confidence." He said some priests had even been insulted in the subway or walking on the street, and that by wearing clerical attire they had "paid a heavy price." But he urged them to press on. It was similar to the message that Francis delivered to American bishops in 2015 - one that infuriated sex abuse survivors who accused the pope of drawing a moral equivalency between the lifelong trauma endured by people who were raped as children, and the pain of clergymen who were now looked upon with suspicion. "Sex abuse is Pope Francis' weakest spot in terms of his credibility," said Massimo Faggioli, a Vatican expert and theology professor at Villanova University in Philadelphia. "It is surprising that the pope and his entourage don't understand that they need to be more forthcoming on this issue." Anne Barrett Doyle of the online abuse database, BishopAccountability.org, praised Francis for opening his visit with the apology, but said Chileans expect him to take action against complicit church leaders. "This is a crucial opportunity for Francis. With luck, he will not make the mistake of his brother bishops in underestimating the savviness and moral outrage of the Chilean people," said Barrett Doyle, who last week released research showing nearly 80 Chilean priests have been credibly accused or convicted of abuse. The Karadima scandal and long cover-up has caused a crisis for the church in Chile, with a recent Latinbarometro survey saying the case was responsible for a significant drop in the number of Chileans who call themselves Catholic, as well as a fall in confidence in the church as an institution. That distrust extends to Francis, who is making his first visit as pope to the country of 17 million people. The Argentine pope is nearly a native son, having studied in Chile during his Jesuit novitiate and he knows the country well. But Chileans gave him the lowest approval rating among the 18 Latin American nations in the survey. "People are leaving the church because they don't find a protective space there," said Juan Carlos Claret, spokesman for a group of church members in Osorno that has opposed Barros' appointment as bishop. "The pastors are eating the flock." For his part, Barros, who concelebrated Tuesday's open-air Mass with Francis and other bishops, repeated his assertion that he knew nothing of Karadima's crimes. "Many lies have been made about me," he said. At a protest near the site of the Santiago Mass, police fired tear gas and water cannons before detaining several dozen demonstrators, according to an Associated Press photographer at the scene. Protesters carried signs with messages reading "Burn, pope!" and "We don't care about the pope!" Other groups also called for demonstrations against the pontiff. Victor Hugo Robles, an activist in Chile's lesbian and gay community, said the Vatican tries to paint an image of the pope as being close to the people, particularly those with the most needs. "We are the ones who need help," said Robles. "Gay people, people living with AIDS. When it comes to those things, the church has an attitude of intolerance, of disgust." Still, many were excited to see the pope and expressed appreciation for his apology for sex abuse. "When people make a mistake it's necessary that they ask for forgiveness," said Monica Reyes, a nursing assistant who attended the pope's speech at the presidential palace. The pope will try to inject new energy into the church during his visit, which includes sessions with migrants, members of Chile's Mapuche indigenous group and victims of the 1973-1990 military dictatorship. ___ Associated Press writers Eva Vergara and Patricia Luna and AP video journalist Paul Byrne contributed to this report. Pope Francis arrives on his pope-mobile to celebrate Mass at O'Higgins Park in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Francis begged for forgiveness Tuesday for the "irreparable damage" done to children who were raped and molested by priests, opening his visit to Chile by diving head-first into a scandal that has greatly hurt the Catholic Church's credibility here and cast a cloud over his visit. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino) A woman is arrested during a protest against Pope Francis in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The pontiff is visiting Chile Jan. 15-18, where the Vatican's handling of sex abuse cases has fueled bitter criticism. (AP Photo/Victor R. Caivano) A man is arrested during a protest against Pope Francis in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The pontiff is visiting Chile Jan. 15-18, where the Vatican's handling of sex abuse cases has fueled bitter criticism. (AP Photo/Victor R. Caivano) People search through the charred remains of the Santa Juana Catholic chapel in the Alta Can Can community in Cunco, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Three churches including Santa Juana have been firebombed in Chile on the first full day of Pope Francis' visit to the Andean nation. (AP Photo/Dragomir Yankovic/Aton Chile) People in traditional dress arrive for a Mass celebrated by Pope Francis at O'Higgins Park in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino) A pilgrim waits for Pope Francis to celebrate Mass at O'Higgins Park in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The pope will try to inject new energy into the church during his visit, which includes sessions with migrants, members of Chile's Mapuche indigenous group and victims of the 1973-1990 military dictatorship. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko) Nuns express their happiness as Pope Francis walks past upon his arrival to the Cathedral, in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Francis is telling Chile's priests that sexual abuse of children not only has caused pain to the victims but also to the priests who have been held collectively responsible for the crimes of a few. Francis urged priests and nuns at the meeting to have the strength to ask for forgiveness for abuse and the "clear-sightedness to call reality by its name." (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino) A nun takes a picture as she waits for Pope Francis to celebrate Mass at O'Higgins Park in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko) Pope Francis arrives to celebrate Mass at O'Higgins Park in Santiago, Chile, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Francis begged for forgiveness Tuesday for the "irreparable damage" done to children who were raped and molested by priests, opening his visit to Chile by diving head-first into a scandal that has greatly hurt the Catholic Church's credibility here and cast a cloud over his visit. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko) Demonstrators protest against the Catholic church and the visit of Pope Francis as Pope Francis drives by, in Santiago, Chile, Monday, Jan. 15, 2018. Francis' visit to Chile is expected to be fraught with a high level of opposition. Firebombings of Catholic churches in recent days have added to the tensions, as have planned protests of sex abuse and cover-ups.(AP Photo/Aliosha Marquez) Two state-of-the-art Japanese power plants will receive Montana coal under an agreement announced Tuesday by Cloud Peak Energy. The coal company said that up to a million tons of Spring Creek Mine coal would be shipped to Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, over 30 to 40 months beginning at the end 2019. Spring Creek mine is located near Decker. The purchaser under the term export sales agreement is JERA Trading of Singapore. The power plants, created by Mitsubishi, are designed to convert coal to synthetic natural gas. The process is intended to cut down significantly on the amount of coal carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas. The first of the two 540-megawatt power plants is expected to begin operation in September 2020, according to the announcement. After a 2011 tsunami destroyed the TEPCO Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant, Japan began developing coal-fired facilities. The agreement announced Tuesday is a step toward bringing coal power online. Cloud Peak President and CEO Colin Marshall said in the announcement that he's hopeful the same technology will lead to new coal-fired power plants in the United States. Cloud Peak Energy is pleased to be part of the Fukushima IGCC project and to help support Japans investment in next generation coal technology, said Marshall. If similar plants were to be built in the U.S. it would go a long way to addressing concerns about CO2 emissions while providing low-cost reliable electricity. Todays announcement also demonstrates the strategic importance of American energy resources to key Asian allies. Commercial-scale, gasified coal power plant development in the United States has struggled mightily. The largest coal-gasified power project, Kemper County Power Plant in Mississippi, converted to natural gas last year after several cost overruns and construction delays. VANCOUVER, British Columbia (AP) - Secretary of State Rex Tillerson warned Tuesday that if North Korea does not choose to negotiate on giving up its nuclear weapons that pose a growing threat to the United States it could trigger a military response. After a meeting of U.S. allies on how to beef up the sanctions pressure, Tillerson stressed that the Trump administration seeks a diplomatic resolution in the nuclear standoff, but he said the North has yet to show itself to be a "credible negotiating partner." He said U.S.-North Korea talks would require a "sustained cessation" of threatening behavior. Tillerson declined to comment on whether the White House is considering limited military action against Pyongyang, in response to reports that some in the Trump administration advocate military action to give the North a "bloody nose." United States Secretary of State Rex Tillerson speaks with South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha during a meeting on North Korea in Vancouver, British Columbia, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Officials are discussing sanctions, preventing the spread of weapons and diplomatic options. (Jonathan Hayward/The Canadian Press via AP) "We all need to be very sober and clear-eyed about the current situation," Tillerson said when he was asked whether Americans should be concerned about the possibility of a war. He said North Korea has continued to make significant advances in its nuclear weapons through the thermonuclear test and progress in its intercontinental missile systems. "We have to recognize that the threat is growing and that if North Korea does not choose the pathway of engagement, discussion, negotiation then they themselves will trigger an option," he said. His uncompromising message came after a gathering in Vancouver of 20 nations that were on America's side during the Korean War, where there was skepticism among the allies over North Korea's sincerity in its recent diplomatic opening with the U.S.-allied South. The meeting convened days after a mistaken missile alert caused panic on Hawaii, a stark reminder of the fears of conflict with the North. Despite Washington's tough stance and determination to keep up the pressure on North Korea, President Donald Trump has signaled openness to talks with the North under the right circumstances. After months of insults and blood-curdling threats traded with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, Trump suggested in an interview last week that the two leaders could have a positive relationship. Tillerson declined to say Tuesday whether Trump has spoken directly to Kim. "I don't think it's useful to comment" he said. "We are at a very tenuous stage in terms of how far North Korea has taken their program and what we can do to convince them to take an alternative path. And so when we get into who's talking to who and what was said, if we want that to be made know or made public we will announce it." South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha said its talks with North Korea, leading to the North's participation in next month's Olympics being hosted by the South, are a "significant first step toward restoring inter-Korean relations." But she conceded that despite the overtures, North Korea has yet to show any intention to fulfill its obligations on denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono was blunter. He said the North "wants to buy some time to continue their nuclear and missile programs." The meeting was attended by foreign ministers and senior diplomats of nations that sent troops or humanitarian aid to the U.N. Command that supported South Korea in the fight against the communist North and its allies during the 1950-53 Korean War. It's a diverse gathering of mostly European and Asian nations, as well as Australia, New Zealand and Colombia. The delegates were briefed Monday night by Defense Secretary Jim Mattis. A senior State Department official described that as a chance to demonstrate that the U.S. has an integrated strategy and to raise confidence that it definitely prefers a diplomatic solution over resorting to military action. The official was not authorized to speak publicly about the briefing and requested anonymity. The gathering, co-hosted by Canada and the U.S., had few concrete outcomes and was principally intended as a show of solidarity. But it alienated China and Russia, which fought on the communist side in the war and were not invited. U.S. officials say those two nations, which are the North's main economic and diplomatic partners, will be briefed afterward. Beijing and Moscow have supported U.N. Security Council resolutions to restrict export revenue for North Korean nuclear and missile development. They are more forward-leaning than Washington in their calls for negotiations with Kim's government. The sanctions also limit imports by North Korea of oil and petroleum products, most of which are supplied by China. Tillerson said all nations must work together to improve maritime interdiction operations and stop illicit ship-to-ship transfers that violate U.N. sanctions. He said the allies did not seek to interfere with "legitimate maritime activities." He said most interdictions to date have taken place in ports and have not required military action. The latest U.N. Security Council resolution, adopted in December in response to an ICBM test, calls on member states to impound vessels in their ports if there are reasonable grounds to suspect illicit trade with North Korea. It authorizes interdictions in a member state's territorial waters. Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland, right, and South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha, left, listen as Secretary of State for the United States Rex Tillerson speaks during a meeting on North Korea in Vancouver, British Columbia, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Officials are discussing sanctions, preventing the spread of weapons and diplomatic options. (Jonathan Hayward/The Canadian Press via AP) Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland, right, and South Korea's Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha meet in Vancouver, British Columbia, Monday, Jan. 15, 2018. (Jonathan Hayward/The Canadian Press via AP) MITROVICA, Kosovo (AP) - A leading Serb politician in northern Kosovo was gunned down Tuesday morning, an attack that raised ethnic tensions in the Balkans and prompted the suspension of EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia. Assailants opened fire on Oliver Ivanovic, 64, close to the offices of his political party in the Serb-controlled northern city of Mitrovica. He was taken to a hospital but doctors were unable to save him. The doctors said Ivanovic had received at least five gunshot wounds to his upper torso. The assailants escaped in a car that was later found burned out. Kosovo police sealed off the area of the shooting and began a manhunt for the attackers. FILE - In this Oct. 23, 2004 file photo, Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic casts his ballot during general elections in the Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo. 64-year old Ivanovic has died from wounds after being shot by unknown assailants Tuesday Jan. 16, 2018, according to a statement from his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic, File) Ivanovic was one of the key politicians in Serb-dominated northern Kosovo, a former Serbian province where tensions still remain high a decade after it declared independence in 2008. Serbia does not recognize that independence. Ivanovic was considered a moderate who maintained relations with NATO and EU officials even after Serbia lost the control of its former province following NATO's 1999 bombing to stop a deadly Serb crackdown against ethnic Albanian separatists. A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and a retrial was underway. In Pristina, the Kosovo government strongly denounced the slaying, saying it considers the attack a challenge to "the rule of law and efforts to establish the rule of law in the whole of Kosovo territory." In Belgrade, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic held a top security meeting to discuss the shooting. Afterward, he called the killing "a terrorist act" and said Serbia is demanding that international missions in Kosovo include Serbia in their investigation into the slaying. "Serbia will take all necessary steps so the killer or killers are found," he said. At the news of Ivanovic's slaying, the Serb delegation at the EU talks in Brussels immediately left to return to Belgrade. Delegation leader Marko Djuric said "whoever is behind this attack ... whether they are Serb, Albanian or any other criminals, they must be punished." European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini called the presidents of Serbia and Kosovo to express the EU's condemnation of the killing. She appealed for both sides "to show calm and restraint." The head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Ambassador Jan Braathu, said he was "shocked and deeply saddened" and considered Ivanovic "among the most prominent Kosovo Serb representatives for almost two decades. " He also urged "all sides to avoid dangerous rhetoric and remain calm at this sensitive time, and recommit themselves to continue the work toward the normalization of relations and improvement of the lives of the citizens of Kosovo and Serbia." ___ Dusan Stojanovic and Jovana Gec in Belgrade; Llazar Semini in Tirana, Albania; and Raf Casert in Brussels contributed to this report. Police officers secure the scene where unknown assailants opened fire and killed Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic in front of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The Kosovo government has strongly denounced the slaying of a leading Serb politician in northern Mitrovica and says it considers it to be a challenge to "the rule of law". (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) FILE - In this Feb. 22, 2017 file photo, Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic, center, leaves the prison in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo. 64-year old Ivanovic has died from wounds after being shot by unknown assailants Tuesday Jan. 16, 2018, according to his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic. (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic, FILE) Police officers secure the scene where unknown assailants opened fire on Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic in front of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The Kosovo government has strongly denounced the slaying of a leading Serb politician in northern Mitrovica and says it considers it to be a challenge to "the rule of law". (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) Police officers guard a scene where unknown assailants opened fire on Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic in front of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The Kosovo government has strongly denounced the slaying of a leading Serb politician in northern Mitrovica and says it considers it to be a challenge to "the rule of law". (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) MITROVICA, Kosovo (AP) - The Latest on the shooting of a Serb politician in Kosovo (all times local): 8:15 p.m. NATO has condemned the assassination of a leading Serb politician in Kosovo and called on Serbia and Kosovo to return to EU-mediated negotiations in Brussels. Kosovo police officers put a yellow police tape at the location where Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic was assassinated, at the entrance of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Ivanovic was shot and killed Tuesday morning, raising ethnic tensions in the region and halting EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia on the day they were due to resume. (AP Photo/Visar Kryeziu) NATO spokeswoman Oana Lungescu said a NATO-led peacekeeping force established in 1999 "continues to guarantee a safe and secure environment and freedom of movement throughout Kosovo" following Tuesday's slaying. Lungescu says NATO "fully supports the EU-facilitated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina, and calls for this dialogue to continue as soon as possible. This is critical for regional peace and security." The Serbian delegation to the EU talks left a previously scheduled session after Serb political leader Oliver Ivanovic was shot to death by unknown attackers in northern Kosovo. Lungescu urged "all parties to exercise restraint to defuse tensions, and allow the judicial authorities to carry out a full investigation." ___ This entry has been corrected to show that the NATO spokeswoman's last name is Lungescu, not Lunge. ___ 7:50 p.m. The prime minister of Kosovo has suggested that the slaying of a leading politician in the country's Serb-dominated north resulted from the "illegal involvement in the north of other institutions beyond Kosovo." Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj spoke Tuesday at a news conference following a meeting of Kosovo's National Security Council. The council convened after Serb political leader Oliver Ivanovic was shot to death in Serb-controlled Mitrovica. Haradinaj didn't elaborate on what outside forces he was accusing of being involved in Ivanovic's slaying. He said he was open to inviting foreign law enforcement agencies such as the FBI to help with the investigation, but he turned down Serbia's call to be involved. The prime minister also said he was surprised that the Serb delegation left a previously scheduled EU-mediated dialogue with Kosovo leaders after Ivanovic was killed. ___ 7 p.m. Avni Arifi, who heads the Kosovo delegation at the EU talks in Brussels with Serbia, called on Belgrade to return to the negotiations. At the news of Kosovo Serb political leader Oliver Ivanovic's slaying on Tuesday, the Serb delegation at the EU talks in Brussels immediately left to return to Belgrade. But Arifi told the Klan Kosova TV station that "there is no alternative to the dialogue." He says the stance of Kosovo "is that we invite the Serb side to implement all the deals, to talk on any challenge in this process and to work on permanently normalizing ties between us." European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini called the presidents of Serbia and Kosovo to express the EU's condemnation of the killing and appealed for both sides "to show calm and restraint." ___ 6:35 p.m. A European Union mission that monitors Kosovo's justice system has strongly condemned "the act of criminal terror" that left moderate Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic dead. Ivanovic was gunned down Tuesday morning in the northern Kosovo city of Mitrovica. A statement Tuesday called "for a swift and efficient action by the authorities that leads to the arrest of the perpetrators of this horrendous act." It said the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, or EULEX, "stands ready to offer its assistance." The EULEX mission has supported Kosovo on its path to European integration in the areas of rule of law and fighting corruption since 2008, when Pristina declared independence from Serbia. EULEX's mandate expires in June. ___ 3:30 p.m. Kosovo Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj has called for a meeting of the country's National Security Council later Tuesday following the killing of Oliver Ivanovic, leader of an ethnic Serb political party, as he entered his party offices in the northern city of Mitrovica. The government statement said the council "will discuss the general security situation in the country." Kosovo police have offered a 10,000-euro ($12,250) reward for information on the attackers. ___ 3:20 p.m. People from Kosovo's Serb minority say they are in shock over the killing of a moderate politician who was gunned down in an attack in a northern town. Zivorad Lazic, from the central town of Gracanica, says the attack on Oliver Ivanovic earlier on Tuesday comes "as we hope to live as normal people." Lazic adds the killing will "affect the Kosovo people." Slobodan Petrovic, another Kosovo Serb lawmaker, says Ivanovic's death will be a huge loss for the Serb community in Kosovo, where tensions have simmered since the 1998-99 war. Petrovic warns that "we may have a lot of consequences" if authorities fail to find the killers. Ethnic Albanian-dominated Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, but Belgrade does not recognize the split. ___ 3.10 p.m. Serbia's foreign minister says the killing in Kosovo of a leading Serb politician is threatening the stability of both Kosovo and the Balkan region. Ivica Dacic told reporters during a visit to Montenegro Tuesday that the attack earlier in the day on Oliver Ivanovic presented a "senseless terrorist act." Dacic adds "the most important thing is to preserve stability in the north of Kosovo," a Serb-dominated part of predominantly ethnic Albanian nation. He insists that "when the stability of northern Kosovo is jeopardized, the stability of the entire Kosovo and the whole region is under threat." Dacic adds "this is a big blow and shot into the interests of the Serbian people in Kosovo." Ivanovic was considered a moderate politician in the former Serbian province deeply divided along ethnic lines. ___ 2:30 p.m. The United Nations' senior official in Kosovo has strongly condemned the slaying of a Serb political leader in Kosovo. The Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the U.N. Mission in Kosovo, Zahir Tanin, said Tuesday he was shocked and strongly condemned the killing of Oliver Ivanovic. He urged investigative authorities to "work swiftly and effectively" and assured them that "all the international agencies on the ground are ready to support the authorities in any manner which may assist the swift apprehension of those responsible." The U.N. mission governed Kosovo following Serbia's bloody crackdown against Kosovo Albanian separatists in 1999 and the NATO bombing that stopped it. After 2008, when Kosovo declared independence, it is playing a more minor role. ___ 2:10 p.m. Serbia's president says the country is demanding that international missions in Kosovo include his country in their investigation into the killing of a leading Serb politician in the tense region. President Aleksandar Vucic said Tuesday that Serbia views the fatal attack on Oliver Ivanovic in Kosovo earlier in the day as a "terrorist act." He says "Serbia will take all necessary measures so the killer or killers are found." Vucic says "there are interesting details that point who might be the killers." He did not elaborate. Serbia lost authority over Kosovo after the 1998-99 war and the former Serbian province declared independence in 2008. Serbia has refused to recognize the split. Vucic says the Serbian delegation has left EU-mediated talks in Brussels on normalizing ties with Kosovo because "it makes no sense to talk in such circumstances." ___ 1:10 p.m. The European Union's foreign policy chief has called the presidents of Serbia and Kosovo to express the EU's condemnation of the killing of Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic and make an appeal for calm. The morning shooting came as both sides were about to start EU-mediated technical talks in Brussels on improving relations. It was unclear if there was any link between the two. The EU said in a statement that Federica Mogherini said in her phone calls that the authorities in Kosovo should "spare no effort to find the perpetrators and bring them to justice without delay." She also called on both sides "to show calm and restraint." Mogherini last hosted the two presidents for talks last in September, the third such encounter last year. Talks between the two sides at a working group level should have resumed on Tuesday for the first time since the end of 2016. ___ 1:05 p.m. The international community has strongly denounced the slaying of a Serb leader in Kosovo. The head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Ambassador Jan Braathu, on Tuesday said he was "shocked and deeply saddened" and considered Oliver Ivanovic as "among the most prominent Kosovo Serb representatives for almost two decades ... (with) relentless engagement for the benefit of his community and has been a valued interlocutor in Kosovo." "This will be a major test for rule of law in Kosovo," Braathu said. The U.S. Ambassador to Pristina Greg Delawie called on judicial bodies "to investigate this incident swiftly and professionally, and bring the perpetrators to justice." He also urged "all sides to avoid dangerous rhetoric and remain calm at this sensitive time, and recommit themselves to continue the work toward the normalization of relations and improvement of the lives of the citizens of Kosovo and Serbia." Last weekend the State Department warned its citizens to "exercise increased caution in Kosovo due to terrorism." ___ 12 noon Kosovo prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj says he considers the slaying of Serb minority political leader Oliver Ivanovic as "a punishable criminal act." Reacting on his Facebook page to Ivanovic's death earlier Tuesday, Haradinaj said that "exploiting this tragic act for daily political goals, even to block processes aiming at normalizing ties between two countries, is against the logic and spirit of cooperation." The talks between Serbia and Kosovo at the European Union have been suspended after the killing. "Kosovo remains committed to create a safe environment for all its citizens and is powerfully set in its Euro-Atlantic path," Haradinaj said. He also insisted that Kosovo authorities will do their utmost to clarify the killing adding that they will "in no situation accept the logic of calculating criminal acts for political purposes by anyone." ___ 11:30 a.m. Kosovo President Hashim Thaci has strongly denounced the killing of a Serb political leader in the northern city of Mitrovica. Oliver Ivanovic, leader of the Citizens' Initiative Freedom, Democracy, Justice party was shot dead Tuesday morning by still-unknown assailants. In a reaction on his Facebook page Thaci called on law enforcement authorities "to throw light as soon as possible on the circumstances of the death so that the perpetrators are brought to justice." He also urged citizens in the north to cooperate with police. ___ 11:25 a.m. The talks between Serbia and Kosovo at the European Union have been suspended after the killing of Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic. The 28-nation EU said it "strongly condemns the murder" and it expects authorities "to spare no effort to find the perpetrators and bring them to justice." EU spokeswoman Maja Kocijancic said the EU calls on all sides "to show calm and restraint." Talks between the two should have resumed on a technical level on Tuesday after they stopped in March last year when Kosovo Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj, then leader of the opposition Kosovo Future Alliance party, was detained in France pending a court decision whether he would be extradited to Serbia. He was released the following month. ___ 11:20 a.m. Kosovo police have officially confirmed the shooting death of Serb political leader Oliver Ivanovic. A statement Tuesday described how Ivanovic was shot at 8:10 a.m. near his office in Sutjeska Street in the northern city of Mitrovica. Ivanovic was taken to the hospital where doctors confirmed his death. The statement adds that about an hour later an Opel Astra car was found burned out in another Mitrovica street, and police believe that it was used by the perpetrators. The investigation is continuing. ___ 11:15 a.m. Serbian state television says that the country's delegation has walked out of an EU-mediated dialogue with Kosovo leaders after the killing of a leading Serb politician in Kosovo. The report said Tuesday that the Serbian team is on its way back to Belgrade from Brussels after unknown assailants shot and killed Oliver Ivanovic in Serb-held Mitrovica early Tuesday. The killing is likely to heighten tensions in Kosovo amid attempts to normalize ties between the former foes. Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, but Belgrade has refused to recognize the split. Some 10,000 people died during the 1998-99 war in Kosovo which ended after NATO bombed Serbia for 78 days in 1999. ___ 11:05 a.m. Doctors say that Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic received at least five gunshot wounds to his upper torso when shot by unknown assailants. Milan Ivanovic, the head of Mitrovica hospital and who is not related to the politician, said Tuesday that doctors attempted to save Ivanovic but could do nothing. Unknown assailants opened fire on Ivanovic outside the offices of his political party in an action that is likely to stir tensions in Kosovo almost exactly 10 years after it declared independence from Serbia. The region has remained tense despite efforts by EU officials to mediate talks between Serbia and Kosovo leaders on normalizing ties. Serbia does not recognize Kosovo's independence. ___ 11 a.m. A Serbian official says that the killing in Kosovo of a leading Serb politician is a "criminal act of terror" aimed at pushing the volatile region into chaos. Marko Djuric, the Serbian government's official dealing with Kosovo, said Tuesday that "whoever is behind this attack ... whether they are Serb, Albanian or any other criminals, they must be punished." Djuric adds that the attack earlier Tuesday on Oliver Ivanovic in Mitrovica "is an attempt to push the Serbian people into chaos, to push Serbia into chaos." Kosovo remains tense, a decade after declaring independence from Serbia in 2008. Serbia does not recognize the split and EU-mediated talks have been underway in a bid to normalize ties. About 10,000 people died in the 1998-99 war between Serb forces and Kosovo ethnic Albanian rebels. ___ 10:55 a.m. The Kosovo government has strongly denounced the slaying of a leading Serb politician in northern Mitrovica and says it consicers it to be a challenge to "the rule of law and efforts to establish the rule of law in the whole of Kosovo territory." The government issued a statement Tuesday following the death of Oliver Ivanovic, who was shot in the morning outside the offices of his Citizens' Initiative party in the northern city of Mitrovica. "Violence is unacceptable, without taking into consideration where it comes from and toward whom it is directed," said the statement. The government also invited all citizens to cooperate and urged law-enforcement institutions to seize the perpetrators and bring them to justice. ___ 10:40 a.m. Serbian state television says that President Aleksandar Vucic has called a top security meeting after the shooting death in Kosovo of a leading Serb politician. Vucic also will address the public at 1200 GMT on Tuesday about the death of Oliver Ivanovic, who was shot Tuesday morning in Serb-held northern Mitrovica. Media reports say that unknown assailants opened fire at Ivanovic outside the offices of his Citizens' Initiative party in Mitrovica. Ivanovic's lawyer, Nebojsa Vlajic, confirmed Ivanovic died of wounds sustained in the attack. The attack is likely to heighten ethnic tensions in Kosovo, a former Serbian province that declared independence in 2008. ___ 10:20 a.m. The lawyer for leading Serb politician in northern Kosovo Oliver Ivanovic says he has been shot dead. "Unfortunately, I wish it weren't true, but doctors declared Oliver dead at 9:30 this morning," Nebojsa Vlajic, Ivanovic's lawyer confimed to The Associated Press by phone. Serbian media reported that unknown assailants opened fire on Ivanovic in front of the offices of his Citizens' Initiative Party. The 64-year-old was one of the key politicians in Serb-dominated northern Kosovo, a former Serbian province where tensions remain high a decade after it declared independence. A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and a retrial had been underway. ___ 9:55 a.m. Serbian media are reporting that a leading Serb politician in northern Kosovo, Oliver Ivanovic, has been shot. There was no immediate confirmation by the police in Kosovo of the reported incident on Tuesday morning. Reports say unknown assailants opened fire on Ivanovic in front of the offices of his Citizens' Initiative Party. Serbia's state television says that doctors are struggling to save Ivanovic's life, while Vecernje Novosti daily reported that Ivanovic has died. The 64-year-old is one of the key politicians in Serb-dominated northern Kosovo, a former Serbian province where tensions remain high a decade after it declared independence. A Kosovo court convicted Ivanovic of war crimes during the 1998-99 war. That verdict was overturned and a retrial is underway. A Serbian flag and a picture of assassined Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic are seen on his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Ivanovic was shot and killed Tuesday morning, raising ethnic tensions in the region and halting EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia on the day they were due to resume. (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) Police officers inspect a scene where unknown assailants opened fire on Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic in front of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. The Kosovo government has strongly denounced the slaying of a leading Serb politician in northern Mitrovica and says it considers it to be a challenge to "the rule of law". (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) FILE - In this Feb. 22, 2017 file photo, Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic, center, leaves the prison in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo. 64-year old Ivanovic has died from wounds after being shot by unknown assailants Tuesday Jan. 16, 2018, according to his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic. (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic, FILE) FILE - In this Oct. 23, 2004 file photo, Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic casts his ballot during general elections in the Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo. 64-year old Ivanovic has died from wounds after being shot by unknown assailants Tuesday Jan. 16, 2018, according to a statement from his lawyer Nebojsa Vlajic. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic, File) Flowers, candles and a picture of Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic, who was shot dead Tuesday morning by still-unknown assailants, at the scene of the shooting in front of his office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. People from Kosovo's Serb minority say they are in shock over the killing of a moderate politician who was gunned down in an attack in a northern town. (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) People light candles at the scene of Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic's office in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Unknown assailants opened fire on Ivanovic outside the offices of his political party in an action that is likely to stir tensions in Kosovo almost exactly 10 years after it declared independence from Serbia. (AP Photo/Bojan Slavkovic) Ripped election posters depicting Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic are seen in the northern, Serb-dominated part of Mitrovica, Kosovo, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Ivanovic was shot and killed Tuesday morning, raising ethnic tensions in the region and halting EU-mediated talks between Kosovo and Serbia on the day they were due to resume. (AP Photo/Visar Kryeziu) MELBOURNE, Australia (AP) - Novak Djokovic has rejected reports that leading men could potentially boycott future Grand Slams over prize money, though he did confirm that players held an hour-long private meeting on the eve of the Australian Open to discuss issues pertinent to the ATP Tour. Djokovic, who is president of the ATP Player Council, didn't specify what issues were raised at the meeting, but said media reports stating that he proposed forming a tennis players' union to push for a greater share of revenue generated by tournaments were exaggerated or largely incorrect. "I saw that you've portrayed me as someone who is very greedy, asks for more money and wants to boycott," Djokovic told a news conference following his first-round win over Donald Young on Tuesday. "What happened is that we, players, just wanted to have us players talk about certain topics. I don't think there is anything unhealthy about that." Serbia's Novak Djokovic celebrates after defeating United States' Donald Young during their first round match at the Australian Open tennis championships in Melbourne, Australia, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (AP Photo/Dita Alangkara) Most other players have declined to talk about what was discussed at the meeting, though Kevin Anderson, the player council vice president, told British media on Monday that the topic of prize money was raised. No. 4-ranked Alexander Zverev said Djokovic did most of the talking at the meeting, which was attended by all of the top male players at the season's first major. "I don't really have a position (on the subject) because that was the first time it was mentioned," he said. "Everybody listened to it. That's about it." According to the Daily Mail newspaper, which first reported the meeting on Monday, Djokovic was said to have asked all non-players to leave the room and then gave a lengthy speech from the stage about forming a players' union, accompanied by an Australian lawyer. On Tuesday, however, Djokovic denied that any lawyer was present or that he raised other issues related to equal prize money for men and women or the prospect of boycotting future Grand Slams if player demands weren't met. "I know that you guys are trying to take this forward several steps," said Djokovic, who was returning from six months on the sidelines with a right elbow injury. "Obviously you're talking about union, you're talking about boycott, you're talking about radical decisions to make ... so we can get financial compensations the way we deserve it. But there was no talks about that." Total prize money for the Australian Open reached 55 million Australian dollars ($42 million) this year, a 10 percent increase over 2017. The men's and women's singles champions will both take home AU$4 million ($3 million), while first-round losers will make AU$60,000 ($45,700). While players at the top of the sport are making more at the Grand Slams, those ranked below 100 who play primarily on the lower-tier Challenger Tour and don't automatically qualify for the majors still struggle to get by. Six years ago, when Federer was president of the ATP Player Council, the top male players put pressure on the Grand Slams to dramatically increase prize money - and the tournaments responded. The total purse at the 2013 Australian Open rose significantly, with the biggest jumps going to early-round losers. First-round losers that year earned AU$27,600, a 32 percent increase from the year before. While players at this year's Australian Open were staying quiet on talk of starting a players' union, others connected with the sport weighed in on social media. Former No. 1-ranked Andy Roddick tweeted that "it's been a good idea for a long time," while Andy Murray's mother, Judy, said she "totally agreed." "What about an umbrella union that represents men and women? That would give the players a much stronger voice to challenge the Slams and the joint ATP/WTA events. Better together," she wrote. Djokovic acknowledged the sport is moving in the right direction on issues related to prize money, though work remains to be done. "I'm part of the council, but I don't sit on these negotiation tables," he said. "I'm just glad that I'm part of it, that I can contribute to a better sport today, and the future." THESSALONIKI, Greece (AP) - Police in northern Greece have arrested two Pakistani suspected migrant traffickers accused of holding more than a dozen migrants captive and demanding ransoms from their relatives back home. Ten men - six Pakistanis, three Bangladeshis and an Afghan - were freed during a police raid Monday on a shed in the countryside west of Thessaloniki where a gang was holding them captive. Earlier, three other Pakistanis had managed to escape from the shed and contact police. Two men from Pakistan, aged 62 and 17, were charged with blackmailing and illegally detaining the migrants, who had paid smugglers to get them into Greece from Turkey. Police said Tuesday that the gang claimed the men in captivity owed smugglers between 1,000 and 2,500 euros, and would be held until their families paid up. ANKARA, Turkey (AP) - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Tuesday called on NATO to take a stance against the United States, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has been threatening to launch a new military offensive in Syria against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Turkey considers to be terrorists because of their affiliation with outlawed Kurdish rebels fighting Turkey. On Monday Erdogan accused the United States of creating an "army of terror" in Syria, along the border with Turkey, and vowed to crush the U.S.-backed border force. Turkey's President and leader of ruling Justice and Development Party Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses his lawmakers at the parliament in Ankara, Turkey, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Erdogan on Tuesday called on NATO to take a stance against the United States, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has been threatening to launch a new military offensive in Syria against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Turkey considers to be terrorists because of their affiliation with outlawed Kurdish rebels fighting Turkey.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici) Addressing his ruling party's deputies on Tuesday, Erdogan questioned NATO's stance on the issue, saying: "Hey NATO! You are obliged to make a stance against those who harass and violate the borders of your members." NATO's headquarters described Turkey as "a highly valued ally" and said the alliance was committed to Turkey's defense. It said however that the alliance did not have a presence on the ground in Syria and that the matter was an issue for the U.S.-led anti-IS coalition, which includes dozens of countries. Ties between Turkey and the United States have deteriorated over U.S. support of the Kurdish militia, known as the People's Defense Units, or YPG, which Turkey says is a major threat to its security. The United States however has relied on the YPG - the backbone of a Syrian force that drove the Islamic State group from much of northern and eastern Syria with the help of U.S.-led airstrikes. The coalition has said the new force, expected to reach 30,000 in the next several years, is a key element of its strategy in Syria to prevent the resurgence of the IS group in Syria. Erdogan on Tuesday reiterated that Turkey planned an imminent intervention in the Kurdish-controlled enclave of Afrin in northern Syria. Turkey has sent reinforcements to its border in recent weeks and Erdogan said this week that Turkish troops were already firing artillery at Afrin from the border. Speaking to reporters after his speech to party legislators, Erdogan said Turkey would conduct the operation in Afrin with Turkish-backed Syrian opposition forces, the state-run Anadolu Agency reported. Asked whether he planned to discuss the Kurdish-led border force with U.S. President Donald Trump, Erdogan said he had no plans to call the U.S. leader. "We discussed the issue before. He said he would get back to me. I won't call him as long as he does not get back to me," Anadolu quoted Erdogan as saying. __ Lorne Cooke in Brussels contributed to this report. Turkey's President and leader of ruling Justice and Development Party Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses his lawmakers at the parliament in Ankara, Turkey, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Erdogan on Tuesday called on NATO to take a stance against the United States, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has been threatening to launch a new military offensive in Syria against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Turkey considers to be terrorists because of their affiliation with outlawed Kurdish rebels fighting Turkey.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici) Turkey's President and leader of ruling Justice and Development Party Recep Tayyip Erdogan, left, salutes before he addresses his lawmakers at the parliament in Ankara, Turkey, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Erdogan on Tuesday called on NATO to take a stance against the United States, a fellow ally, over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has been threatening to launch a new military offensive in Syria against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Turkey considers to be terrorists because of their affiliation with outlawed Kurdish rebels fighting Turkey. Prime Minister Binali Yildirim follows him.(AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici) KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) - An Afghan official says a mortar attack in northern Faryab province has killed five people. Karim Yuresh, the provincial police chief's spokesman, says the attack took place during the weekly bazaar in Khwaja Sabz Push district, which was hit by three mortar shells on Tuesday morning. He says 45 people, including women and children, were also wounded in the attack. No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attacks but Yuresh blamed the Taliban. In Kabul, meanwhile, Nasart Rahimi deputy spokesman for the Interior Ministry, says security forces arrested three suspects following a rocket attack late Monday night on Wazir Akbar Khan, a key central neighborhood in the Afghan capital that houses many diplomatic missions, news agencies and non-governmental groups. Rahimi says no casualties were reported. BUCHAREST, Romania (AP) - Romania's president on Tuesday appointed the defense minister as interim prime minister after Premier Mihai Tudose unexpectedly resigned. President Klaus Iohannis named Mihai Fifor to temporarily take the post of prime minister, saying the current "political uncertainty should not degenerate into political instability" and cause negative economic effects. Tudose, who took office in June 2017, quit late Monday after the left-wing Social Democratic Party withdrew its support for him amid a power struggle with powerful party chairman Liviu Dragnea. Dragnea himself can't be prime minister due to a 2016 conviction for vote-rigging. FILE - In this Thursday, June 29, 2017, file photo Romanian Premier Mihai Tudose removes his glasses before a parliament vote on the new Romanian government in Bucharest, Romania. Romania's prime minister has resigned, Monday, Jan. 15, 2018, after his party withdrew its support amid a power struggle with party chairman after Romania's ruling left-wing Social Democratic Party withdrew its support for Mihai Tudose after a meeting lasting more than five hours.(AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File) The resignation plunged Romania's currency, the leu, close to record-low levels and a two-week low against the euro Tuesday. Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who is visiting Romania at the end a six-country European tour, arrived Tuesday, but lunch and talks with the Romanian prime minister were canceled due to the political crisis. Abe will meet Iohannis later Tuesday for talks. The Social Democrats later named Viorica Dancila, a European MEP since 2009 and ally of Dragnea, as their choice for prime minister. Dragnea said her connections with EU officials would benefit the government. Iohannis will consult with political parties Wednesday before formally proposing a candidate for prime minister who needs to get parliamentary approval. The Social Democrats won elections in Dec. 2016 and ousted the previous Prime Minister Sorin Grindeanu in a no-confidence vote after he fell out with Dragnea. BERLIN (AP) - German authorities searched premises linked to 10 suspected Iranian spies following extensive investigations by the country's domestic intelligence agency, prosecutors said Tuesday. A spokesman for the Federal Prosecutors Office said the raids took place early Tuesday at private homes and offices across Germany. "We believe the suspects spied on institutions and persons in Germany at the behest of an intelligence unit associated with Iran," spokesman Stefan Biehl told The Associated Press. He declined to comment on a report by weekly magazine Focus that the suspects were spying on Israelis in Germany. The investigation was prompted by a tip from Germany's domestic intelligence service, said Biehl, adding that no arrests had been made yet. Germany's Interior Ministry referred questions about the raids to federal prosecutors. Last month, the German government protested to the Iranian ambassador following the conviction of an Iranian agent for spying. The Pakistani man was convicted in Berlin last year of espionage and sentenced to more than four years in prison. His targets included Reinhold Robbe, who headed the German-Israeli Association. Germany's Foreign Ministry said Iranian ambassador Ali Majedi was summoned just before Christmas and told that "spying on people and institutions with a particular relationship to the state of Israel on German soil is a blatant violation of German law." WASHINGTON (AP) - President Donald Trump performed "exceedingly well" on a surprise cognitive screening test administered last week, his doctor said Tuesday, as the White House continued to bat back questions about the president's mental fitness for office. Navy doctor Ronny Jackson, who administered Trump's first presidential physical last week, said Trump received a perfect score on a test designed to detect early signs of memory loss and other mild cognitive impairment. He also reported the 6-foot-3 president weighed in at 239 pounds - three pounds heavier than he was in September 2016, the last time Trump revealed his weight to the public. That number puts Trump on the cusp of - but just under - the obesity mark. "The president's overall health is excellent," said Jackson, who predicted Trump would remain healthy for the duration of his presidency despite a diet heavy on fast food and an exercise regime limited to weekend golf outings. White House physician Dr. Ronny Jackson speaks to reporters during the daily press briefing in the Brady press briefing room at the White House, in Washington, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta) "It's called genetics," Jackson said. "I don't know. ... He has incredibly good genes and that's just the way God made him." Presidents don't typically sit for cognitive assessments during their periodic physical exams. But Jackson said Trump personally requested the test as he continues to face questions about his mental acuity for office. Such questions have escalated in the wake of an unflattering new book that paints Trump as a man-child who has trouble processing information and recognizing old friends. But the 71-year-old president performed "exceedingly well" on the test, Jackson said, receiving a perfect score. "He's very sharp. He's very articulate when he speaks to me," said Jackson, who works in close proximity to the president. Jackson accused doctors who have tried to diagnose Trump from afar of performing "tabloid psychiatry." Still, Jackson said Trump acknowledged he'd be healthier if he lost a few pounds by exercising more and eating better. Jackson said he'd be arranging to have a dietitian consult with the White House chef to cut calories and would be recommending a low-impact, aerobic exercise program for Trump, with the aim of shedding 10 to 15 pounds this year. "I would say right now on a day-to-day basis, he doesn't have a dedicated, defined exercise program," said Jackson. "The good part is that, you know, we can build on that pretty easily." Trump's body mass index, or BMI, of 29.9 puts him in the category of being overweight for his height. A BMI of 30 and over is considered obese. A copy of Trump's New York driver's license obtained by Politico listed Trump's height as 6-foot-2, instead of 6-foot-3; the lower height would put Trump over the obesity threshold. Trump's blood pressure was 122 over 74, and his total cholesterol was 223, which is higher than recommended, even though he takes a low dose of the statin drug Crestor. Jackson said he would increase that dose in an effort to get Trump's so-called "bad" cholesterol, or LDL level, below 120; it currently is 143. Despite the diet and cholesterol concerns, Jackson stressed that Trump's "cardiac health is excellent." He passed a battery of heart exams, including a stress test that Jackson said showed an above-average exercise capacity for a man of his age, despite some calcium buildup in his arteries. He also takes a low-dose aspirin for heart health. With such a bad dietary history, how can that be? Jackson said Trump has avoided some big heart risks - he's never smoked and isn't diabetic - and has no family history of heart problems. Trump has experienced several recent episodes in which he appeared to slur his words, adding to concerns about his health. Jackson said he'd ruled out a list of possible causes, and that dry mouth caused by the over-the-counter decongestant Sudafed was likely to blame. Trump last revealed details about his health two months before the November 2016 election, when he appeared on the "Dr. Oz" show to give details of a physical performed by his longtime physician, the eccentric Dr. Harold Bornstein. A year earlier, Bornstein had released a letter that predicted Trump would be "the healthiest individual ever elected to the presidency" if he won. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment that Trump took includes remembering a list of spoken words; listening to a list of random numbers and repeating them backward; naming as many words that begin with, say, the letter F as possible within a minute; accurately drawing a cube; and describing concrete ways that two objects - like a train and a bicycle - are alike. Cognitive assessments aren't routine in standard physicals, though they recently became covered in Medicare's annual wellness visits for seniors. "It's not a diagnostic test, but it's pretty sensitive in picking up subtle changes in cognition," things involving memory, attention and language but not mental health issues, said Dr. Ranit Mishori, professor of family medicine at Georgetown University, who performs these types of routine physicals. Mishori said Trump's vital signs, blood tests and physical examinations suggest "he seems to be on track, what you would want to see in a 71-year-old overweight male." But Mishori cautioned that despite good results on his cardiac exams, Trump is at increased risk of cardiovascular disease because of his age, weight, sedentary lifestyle and cholesterol level. ___ AP Medical Writer Lauran Neergaard and Associated Press writer Darlene Superville contributed to this report. White House physician Dr. Ronny Jackson speaks to reporters during the daily press briefing in the Brady press briefing room at the White House, in Washington, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta) MIAMI (AP) - Testimony has ended in an auto fraud trial of a pilot who once flew loads of drugs for Colombian cartels during Miami's "cocaine cowboys" era. A federal jury is scheduled Wednesday to begin deliberating the fate of 72-year-old Mickey Munday, who has become well known through his open bragging about his past in interviews, social media posts and starring role in the 2006 documentary film "Cocaine Cowboys." Prosecutors say the ring stole cars through use of false paperwork. Munday's defense is that he wasn't aware of the fraud. Munday's alleged role in the auto fraud ring was transporting and hiding the stolen vehicles, similar to his work in the 1980s for Pablo Escobar's Medellin cartel and later the Cali cartel. He served about nine years in prison during the 1990s. YORK, S.C. (AP) - The Latest on the wounding of four officers in South Carolina (all times local): 12:05 p.m. Authorities say one officer is in critical condition and three others were less seriously wounded after they were shot by a fleeing suspect in South Carolina. York County Sheriff's spokesman Trent Faris said Tuesday three of the four wounded officers were members of a county-wide SWAT team. Faris says 47-year-old Christian Thomas McCall ran from his York home around 10:20 p.m. Tuesday after officers arrived to investigate him attacking a woman. Faris didn't know the woman's condition. Faris says McCall shot a pursuing officer who was accompanied by a police dog, then about four hours later shot three SWAT officers in the woods. He didn't say which officer was critically injured. Faris said at a news conference that McCall was also shot and was hospitalized, but did not give his condition. ___ 11:15 a.m. Authorities say a man suspected of shooting four law enforcement officers in South Carolina also fired at a police helicopter and damaged it. No one on board was injured. State Law Enforcement Division spokesman Thom Berry says gunfire from 47-year-old Christian Thomas McCall damaged the rear stabilizer of one of the agency's helicopters early Tuesday. Berry says the officers on board landed safely and were not injured. State criminal records show only one arrest for McCall. In February 1994, he was charged with assaulting a law officer, resisting arrest, and simple assault in Florence. The records did not show what happened to the case in court. ___ 9:30 a.m. State police have released the name of a suspect in the wounding of four law enforcement officers in South Carolina. State Law Enforcement Division spokesman Thom Berry said 47-year-old Christian Thomas McCall is the man officers think shot and wounded three York County sheriff's deputies and a York police officer early Tuesday. McCall was also wounded in the shootout. There's no word on their conditions. A neighbor of McCall's says he was stunned to find out who might have been involved. Roger Gilfillan says McCall lived with his wife and three children in a rural area outside York. Gilfillan said McCall frequently walked around the neighborhood but only spoke when someone spoke to him. Gilfillan said McCall never appeared to cause any trouble. No one answered the door at McCall's home Tuesday morning. ___ 6:25 a.m. At least three sheriff's deputies have been wounded in a shooting in South Carolina. Media outlets reported that the shooting happened about 1:30 a.m. Tuesday near York when officers responded to a domestic dispute. York County sheriff's spokesman Trent Faris said the wounded officers have been taken to Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. He did not have word on the officers' conditions. Fairs did not immediately respond Tuesday to messages seeking more information. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police are assisting in the investigation. News outlets reported a suspect was in custody. York is about 25 miles (40 kilometers) southwest of Charlotte. YORK, S.C. (AP) - A man who was wanted for beating his wife ambushed and shot three SWAT officers searching for him in woods in South Carolina, leaving one deputy "hanging on to life,' a sheriff said Tuesday. Christian Thomas McCall earlier had shot and wounded a fourth officer who was chasing him with a police dog, York County Sheriff Kevin Tolson said. McCall was also shot and is at the same Charlotte, North Carolina, hospital where the four officers were taken. Cars are parked at a home in York, S.C. on Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, where multiple deputies responding to a domestic violence call were shot and wounded. State Law Enforcement Division spokesman Thom Berry said Christian Thomas McCall is the man officers think shot and wounded the officers early Tuesday. (AP Photo/Jeffrey S. Collins) York County Detective Mike Doty was the most seriously injured He is "hanging on to life. We've had a lot of support, texts, emails," Tolson said, "We need your continued prayers." Officers were called to McCall's home outside of York around 10:20 p.m. Monday after he attacked his wife, authorities said. McCall ran into the woods and deputies searched for him about three hours, York County Sgt. Randy Tolson said at a news conference. The manhunt intensified and about two hours later McCall ambushed three SWAT team members in the woods. Tolson identified the wounded officers as Doty, York County Sgt. Buddy Brown and York City Police Sgt. Kyle Cummings. Tolson didn't release details about the attack, saying it was under investigation by the State Law Enforcement Division. Agency chief Mark Keel said he does not comment on pending investigations. Deputies had been called to McCall's house before because he said he was the victim in a domestic disturbance in 2015. The sheriff did not have details about the case. McCall's wife was not seriously injured in the Monday night attack, Tolson said. McCall, 47, is charged with three counts of attempted murder for the three officers who were less seriously wounded, Solicitor Kevin Brackett said. The prosecutor is waiting to see what happens with Doty's medical condition before deciding what to charge McCall with in that shooting. The suspect had several "long guns," State Law Enforcement Division spokesman Thom Berry said. He did not know the specific type of weapons. No one answered the door at McCall's two-story brick home later Tuesday morning. The yard was well-maintained and was lined with lights. Several cars were in the driveway. A neighbor, Roger Gilfillan, said he was stunned to find out who might be involved. "This is baffling," Gilfillan said several times, noting McCall lived in the home with his wife and two children. "They were real nice people. He just kept to himself," said Gilfillan. McCall frequently walked around the neighborhood, but would only speak when someone spoke to him. McCall never appeared to cause any trouble, Gilfillan said. Berry said a state police helicopter was shot and its rear stabilizer damaged during the search for McCall, but no one on board was injured and the chopper was able to land safely. State criminal records show only one arrest for McCall. In February 1994, he was charged with assaulting a law officer, resisting arrest and simple assault in Florence. The records did not show what happened to the case in court. Berry said all of the officers are white men, as is McCall. York is about 25 miles (40 kilometers) southwest of Charlotte. ___ Follow Jeffrey Collins on Twitter and see his work on apnews.com . ATLANTA (AP) - The Latest on wintry weather in the U.S. (all times local): 2:35 p.m. Forecasters are expanding the portion of Georgia that could get snow. The National Weather Service says as much as 1.5 inches (3.8 centimeters) of snow could fall through Wednesday morning in a patch that extends into southeastern Georgia. That's more snow over a larger region than originally forecast, and isolated areas could get even more accumulation. Metro Atlanta is within the area that could get both snow and freezing temperatures, creating the potential for travel problems. Snow forecasts also are increasing in parts of Alabama, where Gov. Kay Ivey is shutting down government offices Wednesday as a precaution. Some school systems are canceling classes because the wind chill will make already low temperatures feel near or below 0 degrees (-18 Celsius) as far south as the Gulf Coast. ___ 12:35 p.m. Police say multiple people have been injured in a five-vehicle pileup that included a Greyhound bus on a snow-slicked interstate in south-central Kentucky. The crash, which also involved two commercial vehicles and two passenger vehicles, occurred Tuesday morning on I-65 near the 71 mile marker at the Bonnieville exit. A statement from Kentucky State Police said multiple people have been taken to hospitals. The extent of their injuries wasn't clear. All southbound lanes have been closed due to blockage from the collision. Traffic is being detoured onto U.S. 31. Police urge motorists to travel slowly and use extreme caution due to slick roads and heavy congestion in the area. ___ 12 p.m. Another round of snow fell Tuesday across much of Kentucky and Tennessee leading to multiple school closures and slick roads that caused multiple crashes. The Kentucky Transportation Department reports that multiple crashes closed a 10-mile section of Interstate 24 in western Kentucky and blocked southbound lanes of Interstate 65 in the south-central part of the state. The forecast in Kentucky called for up to 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) of snow for sections of central and eastern Kentucky. In Tennessee, forecasters all calling for up to 6 inches (15 centimeters) of snow in the central part of the state and 1-3 inches 1 inch (2.5-7.6 centimeters) in the western and eastern regions. Overnight, temperatures are expected to turn bitterly cold, with subzero wind chills. ___ 10:45 a.m. In Mississippi, ice had coated roads and bridges in 36 of the state's 82 counties, the Mississippi Department of Transported said in a statement Tuesday morning. Road crews were working to put salt and other materials on roadways, mainly in the northern and central parts of the state. Mississippi authorities were advising people to limit travel only to emergencies. Some of the heaviest snow in Mississippi was expected in the state's Delta region, where up to 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) was possible. ___ 10:35 a.m. Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways - and roads - dangerously icy. The National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning for the Houston area Tuesday and is warning mariners of gale-force winds along the Texas coast. Sleet and freezing rain are forecast for parts of the state. Flights into Houston, San Antonio and elsewhere have been canceled. Houston is enduring 21 degrees (-6 Celsius) and San Antonio stands at 30 degrees (-1 Celsius). Police in Austin say highways in the capital are iced over and several counties opened emergency operation centers to coordinate emergency response. The cold front also brought snow to parts of North Texas, where the wind chill pushed temperatures into the single digits. ___ 10:35 a.m. Low temperatures and dangerous wind chills are closing schools across Kansas. The school systems canceling classes Tuesday include Wichita, Lawrence, El Dorado, Salina, Wamego and McPherson. Several Johnson County schools, including Shawnee Mission, Olathe and Blue Valley, had previously scheduled a professional development day for teachers Tuesday. Some colleges also canceled classes, including Wichita State University and Emporia State University. ___ 8:30 a.m. Much of Alabama is shut down because forecasters say a snow storm with bitterly cold temperatures could cause travel problems. More than 70 school systems in Alabama were closed Tuesday and others were dismissing students early. Numerous businesses and government offices closed because of the threat. Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey has declared a state of emergency. Officials are trying to avoid a repeat of four years ago, when a winter storm blanketed central Alabama and left motorists stranded on roads in metro Birmingham for hours. Teachers and students camped out in schools. Forecasters aren't predicting a large amount of snow, just 2 inches (5 centimeters) or less with more in spots. But they say temperatures steadily falling into the teens could freeze anything that comes down, making travel difficult. ___ 6:45 a.m. Forecasters say parts of the Deep South were in the path of a weather system that's expected to bring more snow, followed by bitterly cold temperatures. The National Weather Service on Tuesday had issued winter storm warnings in northern Louisiana and the northwest portion of Mississippi. Winter weather advisories covered most of Alabama and much of Georgia as well, and several school districts across the region canceled classes for Tuesday. Snow was falling before dawn Tuesday in parts of Louisiana and Mississippi. It was expected to move into Alabama and Georgia later Tuesday. ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia (AP) - Ethiopian Airlines says it has finalized an agreement with Zambia to re-launch the southern African country's national carrier. The partnership with Zambia comes as Ethiopian Airlines is opening new routes and hubs and is acquiring new aircraft. In a statement Tuesday, the airline said it will have a 45 percent stake in the Zambian carrier and it aims to make the Zambian capital, Lusaka, its newest aviation hub. The remaining 55 percent will be acquired by the Zambian government which is aiming to revive the country's aviation sector after Zambia Airways ceased operations on January 2009. Ethiopian Airlines CEO Tewolde Gebremariam told The Associated Press earlier this month his company is also exploring opportunities in other African countries including Mozambique, Djibouti and Congo. SAN FRANCISCO (AP) - Red lanterns sway in the wind. Streetlamps from the 1930s cast a yellow-green glare onto century-old buildings. Neon glows from a pair of dive bars. Figures are silhouetted waiting outside a restaurant, and a lone woman makes dragon beard candy in a tiny storefront window. All are nighttime scenes along Grant Avenue in San Francisco's Chinatown. The avenue, which runs north and south, is one of the oldest streets in the city. In the late 1800s, it became home to Chinese immigrants who were fleeing unrest at home, seeking opportunity here or following the Gold Rush. Many of the neighborhood's buildings today can be traced to reconstruction efforts after the 1906 earthquake. Grant Avenue is a bustling street during the day, often filled with tourists in search of souvenirs or locals shopping for food. But at night the street is quiet, allowing for leisurely strolling and new discoveries. Many stores close early with only a few bars, restaurants and bakeries open late. It's an interesting place to stroll this time of year and reflect on the area's culture and history as Lunar New Year approaches, Feb. 16, launching the year of the dog. In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, a man walks past the Li-Po bar along Chinatown's Grant Avenue in San Francisco. The bar is known for their Chinese Mai-Tai and dates from the 1930s. Inside red lacquered doors sits a golden Buddha statue behind a wrap around bar. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) At the intersection of Grant Avenue and Washington Street are a pair of dive bars located 10 steps away from each other. One is the Li Po Lounge, named for a poet in China's Tang Dynasty, dating to the 1930s. Inside its red lacquered doors sits a golden Buddha statue behind a wraparound bar. The Li Po is known for its $9 Chinese Mai Tai made with three rums, pineapple juice and a "Chinese Liqueur" served in a plastic hurricane glass and packing a wallop to the unsuspecting. Nearby is the Buddha Lounge, a dinky, quirky dive known for betting on your drink in a game of Liar's Dice between you and the bartender. Where Grant Avenue meets Broadway Street near the North Beach district is China Live, which opened last year and serves as an anchor point for the revitalization effort within the greater Chinatown neighborhood. The four-story building is a culinary and cultural landmark. It includes multiple restaurants, bars, a retail market and event space. China Live was founded by George Chen and his wife Cindy Wong-Chen. George Chen is known as the creator of two well-known restaurants elsewhere in the city, Betelnut and Shanghai 1930. The heart of China Live's ground floor is the Market Restaurant and Bar Central, a 120-seat restaurant with eight stations serving delectable cuisine ranging from dumplings and dim sum to Chinese charcuterie and barbeque. Upstairs is Eight Tables, a fine dining restaurant that has an eight-course, constantly evolving Chinese tasting menu. The restaurant is accessible via a secluded back alley entrance with a rickshaw available on request to take you from the main street. With Old Shanghai as an inspiration, Cold Drinks at China Live was recently named as one of the city's best new bars. The 40-seat lush and mysterious bar features Scotch-centric cocktails and overlooks parts of the skyline and edge of Chinatown. For the lunar new year, Cold Drinks will be releasing 12 drinks in February inspired by the Chinese Zodiac animals, including this year's beverage, named, what else, The Lucky Dog. In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, red lanterns hang above Chinatown's Grant Avenue in San Francisco. The avenue, which runs north and south, is one of the oldest streets in the city. In the late 1800s the street became home to Chinese immigrants who were escaping persecution or following the Gold Rush. Many of the current buildings in the neighborhood can be traced to the reconstruction efforts after the 1906 earthquake. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, a mural covers a wall in Chinatown as people make their way out of a restaurant after dinner in San Francisco. In the late 1800s the area became home to Chinese immigrants who were escaping persecution or following the Gold Rush. Many of the current buildings in the neighborhood can be traced to the reconstruction efforts after the 1906 earthquake. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, a neon sign shines above the Buddha Lounge bar on Chinatown's Grant Avenue in San Francisco. The bar, a dinky, quirky dive is known for betting on your drink in a game of Liar's Dice between you and the bartender. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, a video screen flashes images in the Cold Drinks bar at China Live in San Francisco. With Old Shanghai as an inspiration, Cold Drinks at China Live was recently named as one of the city's best new bars. The 40-seat lush and mysterious bar features Scotch-centric cocktails and overlooks parts of the skyline and edge of Chinatown. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, a woman in a dessert shop window makes a dragon beard candy at night on Chinatown's Grant Avenue in San Francisco. In the late 1800s the street became home to Chinese immigrants who were escaping persecution or following the Gold Rush. Many of the current buildings in the neighborhood can be traced to the reconstruction efforts after the 1906 earthquake. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) In this photo taken Thursday, Dec. 21, 2017, people dine in the Oolong Cafe at China Live in San Francisco. As Grant Avenue meets Broadway Street near the North Beach district is China Live, an anchor point for the revitalization effort within the greater Chinatown neighborhood. Opening last spring, the 30,000 foot, four-story building is a culinary and cultural landmark. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg) RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP) - There seems to be no going back for Mahmoud Abbas after the Palestinian leader cursed and ridiculed President Donald Trump and his aides in a pugnacious speech - a very public break with the 82-year-old's long-standing efforts to cultivate Washington's goodwill as the sole pathway to Palestinian statehood. Abbas' pivot from quiet diplomacy to loudly challenging the U.S. and Israel brings him in line with his aggrieved public and quashes any last expectations of a U.S.-brokered peace deal, but could also unleash forces that might eventually bring down his self-rule government. Some questions and answers about the conflict: FILE - In this Sunday, Jan. 14, 2018 file photo, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, center, speaks during a meeting with the Palestinian Central Council, at his headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah. There seems to be no going back for Mahmoud Abbas after the Palestinian leader cursed and ridiculed President Donald Trump and his aides in his pugnacious speech Sunday - a very public break with the 82-year-old's long-standing efforts to cultivate Washington's goodwill as the sole pathway to Palestinian statehood. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed, File) WHY THE OUTBURST? The mostly unscripted barnburner - out of character for the typically buttoned-down Abbas - marked the culmination of his frustration with the U.S. administration. In the span of a few weeks, Trump smashed what Palestinians see as the ground rules of U.S. mediation in their conflict with Israel. Trump recognized contested Jerusalem as Israel's capital, then portrayed Abbas' subsequent rejection of Washington as an unfit broker as a blanket refusal to negotiate, followed by threats to cut U.S. aid to the Palestinians. "Yekhreb beitak!" (literally "May your house be demolished") Abbas exclaimed to laughter from a hall packed with Palestine Liberation Organization officials, cursing Trump as he recounted the recent U.S. measures. Burning more bridges, Abbas also lashed out at Trump's ambassadors to the U.N. and to Israel, Nikki Haley and David Friedman. His core message was to reject pre-emptively what he fears to be an upcoming U.S. plan for a Palestinian mini-state on only some of the lands captured by Israel in 1967 and without a foothold in Jerusalem. "We will not accept a deal America dictates," Abbas said defiantly. On Tuesday, a U.S. official said the Trump administration was withholding $65 million of the planned $125 million installment for the U.N. Relief and Works Agency, which focuses on giving health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. WHAT NOW? A day after Abbas' "exit speech" from two decades of intermittent, U.S.-led talks with Israel, a PLO decision-making body outlined a confrontational approach - at least on paper. The Palestinian Central Council called for suspending the PLO's 1993 recognition of Israel, halting security coordination with Israel and ending Palestinian compliance with interim peace deals from the mid-1990s. These so-called Oslo Accords had created the Palestinian autonomy government, headed by Abbas since 2005, and defined Israeli-Palestinian relations. The final decision lies with Abbas. Aides and Palestinian analysts suggested he will move cautiously. Implementing the council decisions could quickly escalate tensions with the hard-line government of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and possibly bring about the collapse of Abbas' financially fragile self-rule government which administers parts of the West Bank. Ending compliance with the Oslo Accords could also remove any justification for the continued existence of the Palestinian Authority. On the other hand, Netanyahu and Abbas have overlapping interests that helped maintain the status quo for years, despite many crises and an adversarial relationship. Both benefit from continued security coordination against a shared enemy, the Palestinian militant group Hamas, which dominates Gaza. The foreign aid-dependent Palestinian Authority shoulders the responsibility for the welfare of millions of Palestinians that would otherwise fall on Israel as the occupier. The Oslo Accords have also created a Palestinian political class eager to protect its perks, while hundreds of thousands of Palestinians depend on autonomy government salaries. WHAT'S THE ALTERNATIVE? Abbas says he remains committed to a two-state solution, or setting up a Palestinian state alongside Israel. But he hasn't explained how he can now get there, in the absence of the old framework of the ultimately unsuccessful "peace process" that called for a negotiated border deal. Palestinians face years of uncertainty, as they try to strengthen alliances with Europe and the Arab world to make up for frayed ties with the U.S. Abbas hopes to generate more pressure on Israel, including international sanctions, to force an end to its half-century-old occupation, said PLO official Hanan Ashrawi. "Without accountability, without Israel understanding that there is a price to be paid for its intransigence, it is not going to budge," she said. But there are no firm commitments of support, despite sweeping condemnation of Trump's Jerusalem move in recent U.N. Security Council and General Assembly votes. Europe, for years relegated by Washington to the role of Middle East paymaster, hasn't signaled a new assertiveness in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Sunni Arab states such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt are bent on curbing the influence of regional rival Iran, even at the expense of the once-central Palestinian cause, including the fate of Jerusalem, sacred to Muslims, along with Christians and Jews. Netanyahu has strengthened Israel's trade and security ties with countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. This week, for instance, he is in India, signing trade deals with the one of the world's largest and fastest-growing economies. IS IT A WIN FOR NETANYAHU? Abbas' rambling remarks seemed to provide fodder for Israeli hard-liners, who claim that he has not truly accepted Israel and lacks the credentials of a partner for peace. Abbas at one point described the settling of Jews in the Holy Land as a colonial conspiracy, seemingly denying their historic ties to the land, and also claimed that Israel is "sending us lots of (illegal) drugs" that might tempt Palestinian children. Dan Shapiro, a former U.S. ambassador to Israel, said he understands Abbas' frustration with Trump and the Israeli government, but that this "doesn't justify returning to the most outrageous canards about Israel's very legitimacy." "If he has chosen to go that route, he has chosen to end his role as a partner in the two-state solution," Shapiro, a visiting fellow at the Institute for National Security Studies in Tel Aviv, said of Abbas. Netanyahu has demanded that Abbas accept Israel as a Jewish state, as proof of peaceful intent. Abbas, a staunch proponent of nonviolence, has said it's not his role to define Israel's character, and that Netanyahu is simply trying to deflect attention from Israeli actions such as settlement building. WHAT HAPPENS AFTER ABBAS? Israel might be able to score a short-term public relations win by portraying Abbas as rejectionist, but this won't lessen the existential threat posed by the unresolved conflict. Arabs and Jews will soon reach demographic parity in the land between the Mediterranean and the Jordan River, with Palestinians poised to become a majority. Without a partition deal - even less likely after the latest crisis - Israel will either continue to rule over Palestinians with lesser rights in an apartheid-like situation or will have to give them citizenship in a single, binational state, an option most Israelis reject. Abbas has dismissed the idea of an interim state in parts of the West Bank and Gaza, fearing the temporary will become permanent. After 13 years in office, Abbas shows no willingness to step aside and has refused to groom an heir. His fiery speech reflected a broad Palestinian consensus and might help restore some of his tattered domestic legitimacy. And even when he is eventually replaced, his successor is unlikely to accept what Abbas is now resoundingly rejecting. ___ Associated Press writer Mohammed Daraghmeh in Ramallah, West Bank, contributed. ___ Karin Laub has covered the Israeli-Palestinian conflict since 1987. RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) - The judges who struck down North Carolina's congressional map for excessive partisanship that favored Republicans refused Tuesday to delay their order telling GOP state lawmakers to draw new lines by next week. The denial by the three-judge federal panel was expected, given that the judges wrote 200-plus pages last week explaining why the boundaries approved two years ago were marked by "invidious partisanship" and are illegal political gerrymanders, violating several parts of the U.S. Constitution. Barring a delay by the U.S. Supreme Court - which Republican legislators also have sought and their request is pending - the legislature will be required to redraw its map for North Carolina's 13 congressional districts by Jan. 24. Attorneys for the lawmakers cited partisan gerrymandering cases already before the Supreme Court from Wisconsin and Maryland for necessitating the order's delay, because the justices may rule differently on whether partisan gerrymandering can be adjudicated. But the lower court's judges - U.S. Circuit Judge Jim Wynn and District Judges William Osteen and Earl Britt - said the cases in the other states are different enough legally that their decision could stand no matter how the justices rule. For example, the Wisconsin matter involves legislative districts. "Any decision the Supreme Court renders in those cases is highly unlikely to undermine all of the factual and legal bases upon which this court found the 2016 plan violated the Constitution and enjoined further use of that plan," the judges wrote. When a previous court found the state's 2011 congressional map relied too heavily on race in drawing two districts, North Carolina Republican lawmakers approved new lines based on redistricting criteria designed to retain the party's 10-3 majority in the state delegation. Requiring yet another map to be drawn so close to the start of candidate filing next month would confuse voters and make it difficult for potential candidates, according to lawyers for the Republicans. But the judges wrote the May primary and November general elections are still months away and they have the power to delay candidate filing if necessary to ensure a lawful map is in place. The judges plan to hire a special expert to draw an alternative map in case lawmakers refuse to draw one or approve unacceptable boundaries. If their order was delayed until the Supreme Court ruled this summer in another partisan gerrymandering case that still led to North Carolina's map being struck down, the judges said, it could be too late to draw a new plan in time for the fall election. "As a result, North Carolinians would cast votes in congressional elections conducted under unconstitutional maps in 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018 - virtually the entire decade," the judges wrote Tuesday. The denial came while the North Carolina legislature awaits a decision by another federal judicial panel - comprised of Wynn and two other judges - whether to accept a special master's plan to redraw roughly two dozen state House and Senate districts. This judicial panel appointed the expert after it raised constitutional concerns about a legislative redistricting the General Assembly approved last summer. SANTA ANA, Calif. (AP) - The parents of a 19-year-old University of Pennsylvania student killed and buried in a California park said Tuesday that the killing may have been a hate crime against their gay son. The family statement came after a search warrant affidavit obtained by a newspaper revealed that Samuel Lincoln Woodward, 20, the high school friend arrested on suspicion of killing Blaze Bernstein, told investigators that Bernstein had kissed him and he had pushed him away before they went to the park. As he described the kiss, Woodward clenched his jaw and his fists, saying "he wanted to tell Blaze to get off of him," investigators wrote in the affidavit obtained by the Orange County Register. FILE--This undated file photo provided by the Orange County Sheriff's Department shows Blaze Bernstein. A suspect has been arrested in the death of 19-year-old University of Pennsylvania student Bernstein,whose body was found this week at a Southern California park. (Orange County Sheriff's Department via AP, file) "Our son was a beautiful gentle soul who we loved more than anything," Gideon Bernstein and Jeanne Pepper Bernstein. "We were proud of everything he did and who he was. He had nothing to hide. We are in solidarity with our son and the LGBTQ community." The couple added, "If it is determined that this was a hate crime, we will cry not only for our son, but for LGBTQ people everywhere that live in fear or who have been victims of hate crime." Bernstein was then stabbed more than 20 times and buried in a shallow grave at the park, the Register and the Los Angeles Times reported. "We are saddened to hear, on the day we laid our son to rest, that gruesome details of the cause of his death were published," Bernstein's parents said in their statement. Carrie Braun, a spokeswoman for the Sheriff's Department, would not confirm to The Associated Press if Bernstein was stabbed but said "the condition of the body at the time it was discovered turned it from a missing person to a homicide immediately." Woodward was interviewed by authorities after Bernstein was reported missing by his parents on Jan. 3. Woodward was arrested Friday on suspicion of homicide after DNA evidence linked him to the death of Bernstein, Orange County Undersheriff Don Barnes said. The two knew each other from high school, he said. Bernstein may have been planning to sexually pursue Woodward, according to the 16-page affidavit. Bernstein texted two female friends about a June interaction where he felt Woodward was romantically interested in him, according to the document. Bernstein wrote that Woodward was about to "hit on me" and "he made me promise not to tell anyone." Bernstein was visiting his family in Lake Forest, 50 miles (80 kilometers) southeast of Los Angeles, during winter break. Woodward picked him up on Jan. 2 and drove with him to several places before they wound up at a park, authorities said. A sheriff's investigator wrote in court filings that Woodward appeared nervous, had scratched hands and dirt under his fingernails, and avoided touching doors with his hands while leaving the sheriff's office building. It was not immediately possible to reach Woodward in custody, where he listed his occupation as "Nerf games," according to the jail's website. Authorities searched for Bernstein for nearly a week with assistance from drone pilots and found his body Jan. 9 after recent rains partially exposed it. ___ This story has been corrected to show that while The Orange County Register and Los Angeles Times reported Bernstein was stabbed, the manner of death has not been confirmed by officials. ST. LOUIS (AP) - The Latest on Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens' admission that he had an extramarital affair (all times local): 2:30 p.m. Some Republican lawmakers are asking Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens to resign in response to an extramarital affair he had and more lurid allegations against him. FILE - In this Jan. 10, 2018, file photo, Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens delivers the annual State of the State address to a joint session of the House and Senate in Jefferson City, Mo. Greitens is delaying a planned tour to talk about his tax change proposals after admitting to having an extramarital affair. The Republican's spokesman, Parker Briden, said Monday, Jan. 15, that the governor will still unveil his policy goals this week, but that he's delaying a promotional tour. (AP Photo/Jeff Roberson, File) Reps. Marsha Haefner and Steve Cookson on Tuesday said the governor should step down. Greitens acknowledged being "unfaithful" in his marriage following a report last week by St. Louis television station KMOV about his affair with a woman in 2015. Greitens has denied other allegations against him, including claims that he threatened to release photos of her if she spoke about the affair. The woman's attorneys say she wants the media and public to leave her alone. Haefner said in a statement that many lawmakers now do not trust or support Greitens. She says he's no longer fit for office. ____ 2:05 p.m. An attorney who works in the office of Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens reached out to a suburban St. Louis attorney on a fact-finding mission hours before news of the governor's extramarital affair broke. Attorney Al Watkins on Tuesday provided The Associated Press with audio of the call from Lucinda Luetkemeyer, general counsel in the governor's office, that occurred Jan. 10. Hours later, KMOV-TV reported details of Greitens' affair with a St. Louis woman in 2015, when the Republican was preparing to run for governor. Watkins says it is concerning Luetkemeyer was doing "damage control" while on the state payroll, even as the governor himself has called the affair a private matter. Luetkemeyer says in an email she didn't know then if the allegations involved Greitens' personal life or "official duties." SAN FRANCISCO (AP) - The Trump administration on Tuesday appealed a judge's ruling temporarily blocking its decision to end protections for hundreds of thousands of young immigrants and announced plans to seek a U.S. Supreme Court review even before an appeals court issues a decision. Attorneys for the U.S. Department of Justice said in a court filing that they were appealing the Jan. 9 ruling by a federal judge preventing President Donald Trump from ending the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. The appeal was filed with the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. In a separate news release, the agency said it planned to file documents seeking a review by the U.S. Supreme Court. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement that it defied "law and common sense" for a single federal judge to decide the DACA issue. U.S. District Judge William Alsup in his Jan. 9 ruling said lawyers in favor of DACA clearly demonstrated that the young immigrants "were likely to suffer serious, irreparable harm" without court action. The judge also said the lawyers have a strong chance of succeeding at trial. He granted a request by California and other plaintiffs for a preliminary injunction against the administration while lawsuits challenging its DACA decision play out in court. Alsup also rejected the administration's request to dismiss the lawsuits. California Attorney General Xavier Becerra said in a statement Tuesday that he was "confident the appellate courts will see the logic and justice behind the district court's issuance of the preliminary injunction." DACA has protected about 800,000 people who were brought to the U.S. illegally as children or came with families who overstayed visas. The program includes hundreds of thousands of college-age students. Sessions announced in September that DACA would be phased out, saying President Barack Obama had exceeded his authority when he implemented it in 2012. Efforts in Congress to reach a deal to protect DACA recipients appear to have gotten more complicated in the wake of Trump's use of a vulgarity during a meeting with lawmakers last week to discuss an immigration proposal. DETROIT (AP) - Japanese vehicle brands are exploring new design ideas - and figuring out what sets them apart from their U.S. and European rivals - with new prototype vehicles. Nissan, Infiniti and Lexus are all unveiling new concept cars at the Detroit auto show, which opens to the public Saturday. Concepts are used to test ideas and see how show visitors react. Some elements are glamorous but impractical, with sharply angled headlights or pencil-thin side mirrors that will never actually end up on a production vehicle. But other elements from concept cars do make it onto the road. Lexus's gaping spindle grilles, now a feature on the automaker's vehicles, were introduced in 2011 on the LF-Gh concept car. FILE- In a Jan. 5, 2018, file photo, the Lexus LF-1 Limitless concept vehicle is presented at the North American International Auto Show in Detroit. Japanese vehicle brands are exploring new design ideas, and figuring out what sets them apart from their U.S. and European rivals, with new prototype vehicles. Nissan, Infiniti and Lexus are all unveiling new concept cars at the Detroit auto show, which opens to the public, Saturday, Jan. 20. (AP Photo/Tony Ding, File) "Maybe they don't develop that concept per se, but it makes a statement about where the brand is going," says Michelle Krebs, an executive analyst with the car buying site Autotrader.com. This year's auto show concepts differ in many ways, but they're striving for one thing: simplicity. They all have serene interiors with real wood and minimal distractions. Karim Habib, Infiniti's executive design director, says designers are reacting to all the visual stimulation in the world. "It is our intention to be an antidote to that," he said. Here are some details on the concept cars at the show: INFINITI Q INSPIRATION: The sleek sedan from Nissan Motor Co.'s luxury Infiniti brand explores how design will change as it moves to compact but powerful variable compression ratio engines. Karim Habib, Infiniti's executive design director, said the smaller engine allows for a shorter hood and a bigger passenger cabin than Infiniti's previous models. The exterior is bold and deceptively simple; there are few lines, but they're deeply etched into the surface so the curves shift as the viewer moves around the vehicle. At first glance, it's hard to see the grille, which is made of twisted metal painted the same color as the car. Inside, there are subtle details, like the traditional Japanese fabric made with gold rice paper that's tucked under the door handles. Each passenger has a touchscreen that offers guided meditation to reduce stress. Habib says the interior is meant to reflect Japan's tradition of polite, generous hospitality. Habib says elements from the Q Inspiration will eventually make it into production vehicles. LEXUS LF-1 LIMITLESS: Vehicle brands have always had so-called flagship sedans, the big cars in the lineup that set the tone for all the others. Lexus, which invented the luxury crossover 20 years ago with the RX 300, is now playing with the idea of a flagship crossover SUV. The LF-1 is built so it can be powered by a fuel cell, a hybrid system, gasoline or a battery. By 2025, Lexus says, all of its models will have one of those options available. The LF-1 was designed in California but took its inspiration from a traditional Japanese sword, imagining smooth molten metal flowing into a solid, chiseled form. Inside, knobs and buttons are replaced by motion-activated controls and a wide, unobstructed dashboard. Lexus General Manager Jeff Bracken says Toyota Motor Corp.'s luxury Lexus brand will decide whether to build a flagship crossover based on customer and dealer response to the concept. NISSAN XMOTION: Nissan Motor Co.'s XMotion - pronounced "cross motion" - differs from the Infiniti and Lexus concepts in exterior styling; instead of spare, undulating designs, the Xmotion is solid, square and blocky. It's ready for rugged use, with all-terrain tires and a retractable rooftop cargo box. But Alfonso Albaisa, Nissan's global design director, said the tough exterior protects the soft, cocoon-like interior. The long center console, which runs from the front to the rear seats, is made of cedar and uses a traditional Japanese architectural wood joinery technique. Cedar is also used for slats below the dashboard, which are meant to convey the sturdy "bones" of the vehicle. Nissan says the XMotion will serve as a blueprint for the company's SUVs and eventual autonomous shared vehicles. FILE - In a Jan. 15, 2018, file photo, the Nissan Xmotion concept vehicle is unveiled during the North American International Auto Show in Detroit. Japanese vehicle brands are exploring new design ideas, and figuring out what sets them apart from their U.S. and European rivals, with new prototype vehicles. Nissan, Infiniti and Lexus are all unveiling new concept cars at the Detroit auto show, which opens to the public, Saturday, Jan. 20. (AP Photo/Carlos Osorio, File) LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) - Arkansas lawmakers recommended regulators move forward Tuesday with efforts to ban an herbicide that farmers in several states say has drifted onto their crops and caused damage, advancing the prohibition despite a lawsuit by a maker of the weed killer. A legislative subcommittee supported the state Plant Board's proposal to ban the use of dicamba from April 16 through Oct. 31. The proposed ban is scheduled to go before the Legislative Council, the Legislature's main governing body when lawmakers aren't in session, for a final vote on Friday. The Plant Board earlier this month stood by the proposed ban after lawmakers urged the panel to consider revising the proposal. Dicamba has been around for decades, but problems arose over the past couple of years as farmers began to use it to kill invasive weeds in soybean and cotton fields where specially engineered seeds had been planted to resist the herbicide. Because it can easily evaporate after being applied, the chemical sometimes settles on neighboring fields planted with seeds that are not resistant to dicamba. Lawmakers endorsed the ban after hearing from farmers who have been sharply divided over the restriction. The Plant Board last year approved a temporary ban on the herbicide's sale and use, and has received nearly 1,000 complaints about dicamba. Farmers have also complained about dicamba causing damage to their crops in other states, including Mississippi, Missouri, North Dakota and Tennessee. "We are only asking for a pause in this until we get our hands around this and figure out what we can do," David Wildy, a farmer from east Arkansas, told the panel. "We can't allow this to happen again." Opponents of the ban said it would put Arkansas at a competitive disadvantage with other states that haven't gone as far in restricting the weed killer. "Give the farmers in this state an opportunity to compete with the rest of the U.S.," said Joe Mencer, a soybean farmer from southeast Arkansas. Sen. Bill Sample, the Legislative Council's co-chairman, said he backed the ban even though he had initially asked the board to reconsider its proposal. "I was satisfied that the science was proven," the Republican lawmaker said. Monsanto, which makes dicamba, has filed a lawsuit in Pulaski County Circuit Court challenging the ban and claiming the Plant Board exceeded its authority in prohibiting the weed killer. A hearing is scheduled next month in the Missouri-based company's lawsuit, which seeks to block the state from enforcing the ban. "This vote would put Arkansas farmers at a serious disadvantage and we ask the executive committee to set this right for growers. We will continue to pursue our legal challenge. We will continue to stand with Arkansas growers who need new tools for weed control," Scott Partridge, Monsanto's vice president of global strategy, said in a statement. ___ Follow Andrew DeMillo on Twitter at www.twitter.com/ademillo ALEXANDRIA, Va. (AP) - A former CIA officer has been arrested and charged with illegally retaining classified records, including names and phone numbers of covert CIA assets. Jerry Chun Shing Lee, 53, was arrested Monday night after arriving at JFK International Airport. He made an initial appearance Tuesday in federal court in New York, but will face charges in northern Virginia, where the CIA is located. According to court documents, Lee, a Hong Kong resident, served in the CIA from 1994 to 2007 as a case officer. He worked in a variety of overseas offices and was trained in surveillance detection, recruiting and handlings assets and handling classified material, among other things. A court affidavit states that in 2012, after Lee had left the CIA, he traveled from Hong Kong with his family to northern Virginia, where he lived from 2012 to 2013. When he flew to Virginia, for reasons that are not explained, the FBI obtained a warrant to search Lee's luggage and hotel room. Agents found two small books with handwritten notes containing names and numbers of covert CIA employees and locations of covert facilities, according to the affidavit. A CIA review of the information in the books found information at Secret and Top Secret levels of classification, according to the affidavit. The eight-page FBI affidavit makes no allegations of espionage against Lee, only alleging illegal retention of documents. Any conviction on that offense carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison. The affidavit indicates Lee was interviewed five times by FBI agents in 2013, but never disclosed that he possessed the books. Court records do not list an attorney for Lee. Dean Boyd, a CIA spokesman, declined comment on the case Tuesday, citing Lee's ongoing prosecution. Court records indicate Lee is a naturalized U.S. citizen and an Army veteran. Police are investigating charges against others in connection with the Las Vegas massacre despite gunman Stephen Paddock (pictured) who killed 58 people being dead Police are investigating charges against others in connection with the deadliest mass shooting in modern US history, even though the gunman responsible for killing 58 people is dead, a lawyer for Las Vegas police told a judge Tuesday. Attorney Nicholas Crosby did not identify new evidence or suspects but said charges might be possible depending on the results of an ongoing investigation. Sheriff Joe Lombardo and the FBI have said they believe Stephen Paddock acted alone to carry out the October 1 shooting that also injured hundreds before killing himself. 'Without naming names, there are potential charges against others as a result of the ongoing investigation?' Clark County District Court Judge Elissa Cadish asked Crosby as he argued to keep police search-warrant records sealed. 'Yes,' said Crosby, who represents the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, which Lombardo leads. 'There are charges being investigated.' Crosby told the judge he had no information that the charges pertained to the 'actual murders'. The attorney declined outside court to say whom he referred to. Officer Laura Meltzer, a Las Vegas police spokeswoman, said the department is 'investigating possible criminal charges related to items discovered during the service of search warrants.' She did not name a suspect and said she could not specify the type of charges or what was found without compromising the investigation. Sheriff Joe Lombardo and the FBI have said they believe Stephen Paddock acted alone to carry out the October 1 shooting that also injured hundreds before killing himself Attorney Nicholas Crosby did not identify new evidence or suspects but said charges might be possible depending on the results of an ongoing investigation. Paddock opened fire from the Mandalay Bay hotel in Las Vegas FBI spokeswoman Sandra Breault in Las Vegas declined to comment. Federal court documents made public Friday showed that as of October 6, the FBI considered Paddock's girlfriend, Marilou Danley, 'the most likely person who aided or abetted Stephen Paddock'. Danley, who was in the Philippines during the shooting, was questioned by the FBI after returning to the US Lombardo and Aaron Rouse, FBI agent in charge in Las Vegas, said in October that Danley was not a suspect. Federal court documents made public Friday showed that as of October 6, the FBI considered Paddock's girlfriend, Marilou Danley, 'the most likely person who aided or abetted Stephen Paddock' An FBI spokeswoman said last week that she could not comment about Danley. Danley's lawyer, Matthew Lombard in Los Angeles, did not immediately respond to telephone and email messages Tuesday. On Tuesday, the judge did not order the Vegas police records released as requested by a lawyer for media organizations, including The Associated Press. Cadish said she might review the documents privately before making them public. 'It only makes sense that a party who is arguing that something has to be kept secret can't fully explain in public why it has to be kept secret,' she said. Media companies want the judge to release affidavits showing what police told state judges to obtain search warrants immediately after identifying Paddock as the man who opened fire from a 32nd-floor suite of a casino-hotel into a country music festival crowd below. Officials have not said and records released so far don't show what motivated the 64-year-old high-stakes gambler to kill. 'Paddock planned the attack meticulously and took many methodical steps to avoid detection of his plot and to thwart the eventual law enforcement investigation that would follow' the shooting, one federal document said. A US judge on Friday unsealed more than 300 pages of FBI warrant records justifying searches of Paddock's properties in Reno and Mesquite, Nevada, along with vehicles and multiple email, Facebook and other internet accounts belonging to Paddock and Danley. Danley told investigators that they would find her fingerprints on bullets used during the attack because she would sometimes help Paddock load high-volume ammunition magazines, according to the FBI records. Other records showed that Danley received a wire transfer of money from Paddock while she was in the Philippines and that Danley deleted her Facebook account in the hours immediately after the shooting. Concertgoers run for their lives on the night of the horrific shooting during the Route 91 Harvest country music festival A heroic US Army dog who met wartime prime minister Winston Churchill during his military duties in the Second World War has been posthumously awarded the animal equivalent of the Victoria Cross. Chips, a Husky, German Shepherd-cross, was recognised with a PDSA Dickin Medal for protecting the lives of his platoon during beach landings when the British and Americans invaded Sicily in July 1943. During the US-led mission, called Operation Husky, as Chips and his platoon landed on the shore at dawn they immediately came under fire from a machine gun nest. But, as the soldiers headed for cover, Chips escaped from his lead and ran towards the line of fire which appeared to be coming out of a hut. Chips will be posthumously awarded the animal equivalent of the Victoria Cross His handler, Private John Rowell, and the rest of the platoon watched as Chips entered the shack and the firing stopped. One of the enemy soldiers then appeared with the dog at his throat, and Chips also grabbed the machine gun by the barrel and pulled it off its mount enabling them to push forward. Chips suffered scalp wounds and powder burns as a result. PDSA director general Jan McLoughlin said Chips is a very deserving, heroic dog who was recruited from family life in 1942, trained up and then deployed during the Second World War and undoubtedly saved military lives. It has taken over seven decades but Chips can now finally take his place in the history books as one of the most heroic dogs to serve with the US Army, she said. US military working dog Ayron, who received the award on behalf of Chips, with Chips' former owner John Wren As well as his efforts on the battlefield, Chips served as sentry at the Casablanca Conference in Morocco in January 1943 when the Allies were still fighting to clear the Germans from North Africa. This is where Mr Churchill and US president Franklin D Roosevelt mapped out the Allies strategy for the next phase of the war, and is where Chips met both leaders as he undertook his protection duties. Lieutenant Colonel Alan Throop, of the US Army, said Chips, soon after his heroic actions, was recommended for a distinguished service cross, and a silver star and purple heart were also later approved. But because at the time it wasnt US military policy to allow animals to get awards, it was rescinded, he told the Press Association. It is important that Chips is recognised for his actions now, so many decades later, for his gallantry. Chips protected his platoon during beach landings in July 1943 Lt Col Throop, who is based in the UK at Northwood Headquarters, said it was a privilege to represent Chips and the US Army at the ceremony, and that military dogs continue to play a vital role today. The medal was first introduced in 1943 by Maria Dickin, the founder of the UKs leading veterinary charity the PDSA, and is a large bronze medallion bearing the words for gallantry and we also serve. It was awarded at the Churchill War Rooms in London on Monday, during the 75th anniversary of the Casablanca Conference, and was worn on behalf of Chips by US Air Force dog Ayron, who is based at RAF Lakenheath. John Wren, whose father donated Chips to the war effort, was aged just four when the family dog returned home, a day he said he can remember vividly. The 76-year-old, who made the trip from his home in Long Island, New York, especially for the medal presentation, said Chips was a big dog, and that he remembers once being pulled on a sledge by him. A veteran of the Vietnam War, Mr Wren said the Dickin Medal means a lot to him and his family, and added: He is finally getting good recognition of his efforts. If you look at what he did, it was pretty unbelievable. The Dickin Medal is the highest award any animal in the world can achieve while serving in military conflict, with Chips becoming the 70th recipient. Construction giant Carillion asked the Government to provide funds of 20 million to help it secure more money from the banks and avoid going into liquidation, it has been claimed. Talks were held throughout the weekend between Government ministers and company officials in a bid to keep Carillion in business, but they broke up on Sunday evening without a deal. Sources told the Press Association that Carillion wanted 20 million to help it secure more funds from banks, a far lower figure than had been previously speculated, but ministers were unwilling to offer financial support. The Cabinet Office decline to comment. Carillions fall into compulsory liquidation has put thousands of jobs at risk, but the Government said staff should go to work and would continue to be paid. Many small firms are also waiting for Carillion to pay bills going back several months. Prime Minister Theresa Mays official spokesman said that, initially, the Government will be paying staff through the Official Receiver to ensure that public services continue to run as normal. He said these payments will be the same as would have been provided to Carillion had they been able to continue, adding that there would be some additional burden on the taxpayer from the cost of the receiver. How Carillions share price fell. Infographic from PA Graphics. Carillion is understood to have public sector or public/private partnership contracts worth 1.7 billion, including providing school dinners, cleaning and catering at NHS hospitals, construction work on rail projects such as HS2 and maintaining 50,000 Army base homes for the Ministry of Defence. It has seen its shares price plunge more than 70% in the past six months after making a string of profit warnings and breaching its financial covenants. Shares in Britains second biggest construction firm were suspended after it was announced that the Official Receiver and accountancy giant PwC would oversee a liquidation process. The group, which employs around 20,000 British workers, has been struggling under 900 million of debt and a 587 million pension deficit. Lenders including HSBC, Barclays, Santander and Royal Bank of Scotland are reportedly set to lose an estimated 2 billion as a result of the collapse. Carillion chairman Philip Green said: This is a very sad day for Carillion, for our colleagues, suppliers and customers that we have been proud to serve over many years. The groups demise has posed questions as to why Carillion continued to receive Government contracts despite issuing a number of profit warnings. 2016 Carillion annual report says dividend has increased in each of 16 years since formation of company; Is this really acceptable alongside a pension fund deficit over half a billion pounds? Steve Webb (@stevewebb1) January 15, 2018 Asked whether it had been a mistake to continue awarding contracts to Carillion, the PMs spokesman said: Since July, we have kept a very close eye on this, but of course if there are lessons which can be learned, they will be. The receiver will carry out a full investigation and we will look at the findings. Concerns have also centred on former Carillion chief executive Richard Howson, who pocketed 1.5 million in salary, bonuses and pension payments during 2016. As part of his departure deal, Carillion agreed to keep paying him a 660,000 salary and 28,000 in benefits until October. History of Carillion (PA Graphics) Steve Webb, the former pensions minister, also questioned why the company had increased its dividend payments when it was grappling with a hefty pension deficit. In a tweet, he wrote: 2016 Carillion annual report says dividend has increased in each of 16 years since formation of company; Is this really acceptable alongside a pension fund deficit over half a billion pounds? Carillion retirees already receiving their pensions will continue to receive payments, the Government has assured. However, there are around 27,000 staff involved in its defined benefit schemes which are likely to be transferred to the Pension Protection Fund. A spokesman from the PPF said: We want to reassure members of Carillions defined benefit pension schemes that their benefits continue to be protected by the PPF and will continue to be protected if or when their scheme enters the PPF assessment period. HMG has big questions to answer. Why were they awarding contracts to Carillion after the exposure of its problems in July? What contingency planning did they do for the collapse? 20,000 jobs & huge projects at stake! More Brexit-induced Whitehall paralysis & incompetence. https://t.co/dYZ4XUUWgn Andrew Adonis (@Andrew_Adonis) January 15, 2018 Unions have called for urgent reassurances over the jobs, pay and pensions of thousands of workers following the disastrous news. Rail, Maritime and Transport union general secretary Mick Cash said: The blame for this lies squarely with the Government who are obsessed with outsourcing key works to these high-risk private enterprises. Jim Kennedy, the Unite unions national officer for local government, said a public inquiry was needed to answer questions about Carillions conduct and the Governments decision to award it contracts. #Carillion: Tens of thousands of jobs at risk, along with public services and major infrastructure projects. Govt must step in. TUC statement: https://t.co/y84m4fD1GR TUC Press Office (@TUCnews) January 14, 2018 Cabinet Office Minister David Lidington said it was regrettable that Carillion could not find suitable financing options, but taxpayers could not be expected to bail out a private sector company. It comes after the Financial Conduct Authority announced earlier this month that it had launched an investigation into the timeliness and content of announcements made by Carillion between December 7 2016 and July 10 2017. Shadow business secretary Rebecca Long-Bailey said there were extreme concerns about the Governments handling of the situation and said Whitehall should take Carillion contracts back in-house. Keeping the UK within the single market is the only option that makes sense if Brexit is to go ahead, Nicola Sturgeon said, as she published a new report which claimed leaving the European Union (EU) without a deal could wipe 12.7 billion a year from Scotlands economy. If the UK were forced to revert to World Trade Organisation (WTO) rules to govern relationships with Europe, Scotlands GDP would be 8.5% lower by 2030 the equivalent of about 2,300 for every person living north of the border, according to the research. Over the same period, real disposable income would fall by 9.6% while investment in business could be 10.2% lower. First Minister Nicola Sturgeon launches the research paper at the University of Edinburgh The figures, in a new report from the Scottish Government on the impact of different Brexit outcomes, present new evidence of the importance of single market membership, Ms Sturgeon said. The First Minister claimed the research was more detailed and extensive than anything so far provided by the UK Government, adding it showed keeping Britain in the single market after leaving the EU to be the least damaging option by far. Under this scenario, GDP would fall 2.7% by 2030 the equivalent to 4 billion or just under 700 per head of population according to the research. Meanwhile, disposable income would go down by 1.4%, with business investment expected to be just under 3% lower. Ms Sturgeon said: It is clear from these figures that staying in the single market does not insulate us from the costs of leaving the EU but it will minimise those costs. Indeed, compared to a hard Brexit, staying in the single market will benefit us to the tune of 1,600 per head. Speaking in Edinburgh, the First Minister insisted: If Brexit is to proceed, staying in the single market is the only option that makes sense. The paper was published as the SNP and other opposition parties ramped up their campaign against a so-called hard Brexit, with Labour facing pressure to join. Ms Sturgeon insisted it is time now to make that case for continued membership of the single market even more loudly than before as she criticised Jeremy Corbyn for his stance. The UK Labour leader said on Sunday that being in the single market is dependent on membership of the European Union. The SNP leader said: Either Jeremy Corbyn is still misunderstanding the position of the single market, which given how often it has been pointed out to him cant possibly be the case, or he is now trying to deliberately mislead people with this line that you cannot be in the single market if youre not in the EU. Norway stands as the living proof that that is just not the case. Some Tories support a softer Brexit with the UK staying in the single market, Ms Sturgeon said, adding there could be majority support for this across the UK. Prime Minister Theresa Mays official spokesman said: The Prime Minister has made clear her commitment to getting a good deal which serves the interests of all parts of the United Kingdom, and that we are confident of doing so. We have been clear that we are carrying out extensive preparations in relation to delivering Brexit and the will of the British people. As a professor at a Catholic university in Bismarck, Peter Huff said it's important for students to understand how Martin Luther King Jr. operated. Huff, a professor of theology at the University of Mary, spent the latter part of his Abrahamic religious traditions class on Monday to talk with his students about King and what they know about the iconic man. But beyond teaching about King on MLK Day, Huff devotes several days of the year to educate students on the Baptist minister: his life, his words and, more importantly, how he applied the basics of Christian ethics to an unjust society. "(Students) have fragments of a story of a major chapter in American history, just fragments of it, and I think it's a disservice to the people who work so hard to create a more just society, to let that story go simply in fragments," he said. Huff's interest in King dates back to growing up as a young boy in Atlanta. Huff, now Catholic, was raised in a Baptist church, so he developed what he called a "kinship over racial lines" with the young pastor. Huff was 10 years old when King was assassinated, and he recalls the next day in school when a classmate made a racist remark about King and something "clicked." "I think my conscious awakened, maybe for the first time," he said. "I still remember that moment as kind of the beginning of my vocation." Huff owns a collection of King's complete works, including his speeches, sermons, even his school papers. A whole row of his extensive book collection in his office is devoted to King. Huff will tell his students about how King received a C grade in a public speaking class in college, letting them know that even if you cannot do well in something, you can improve. "I take particular interest in him as a thinker; we think of him as an activist, which he certainly was, but he was a really sophisticated theologian," he said. "I tell my students this is what you can do with a theology degree: Change the world." It's critical for students to also understand how King, particularly, was a Christian thinker, he said. "(King isn't) just taking secular principles and applying them to society, but he's saying, 'Let's take the actual teachings of Jesus and apply them to society in a way that everyone can benefit," Huff said. Huff's class was not the only space where University of Mary students learned about King's teaching on Monday. Izabella Fredericksen, a junior, said, in one of her classes, she and classmates opened with a prayer stemming from King's famous, "I Have a Dream" speech. "I remember this one particular sentence like, it does not matter white, black, yellow, green, we all have life and its important, and we have integrity and dignity," she said. "That was just inspiring because so many years have passed since that moment, and to be reminded of it and how far weve come as a country and the relationships that weve built, its nice to be reminded of it and to thank Dr. King for his influence." Huff also was selected to lead a MLK Day service Monday night at Trinity Lutheran Church in Bismarck. The event was sponsored by the North Dakota Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday Commission, and it was supposed to feature the acclaimed religious historian Albert Raboteau, of Princeton University, but the speaker canceled due to being sick. Huff on Monday night shared his experience growing up with King, his own transformation and why we need King. King shines a light on disparities, even today, he said. "Certainly theres been good change all sorts of things are possible now that we're not in 1968 when he was assassinated but still theres ugly racism. Sometimes its under a sugar coating of if youre in the Midwest, we call it 'nice' but theres still inequality, still injustice and still many institutions that need to be changed," Huff said. When Sinn Feins chairman said Barry McElduffs behaviour was indefensible, it was clear the West Tyrone MP was under serious pressure. He faced a mounting chorus of criticism from relatives of the 10 Kingsmill dead, other victims groups, unionists and nationalists. Irish Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Coveney attacked his really, really stupid and insensitive actions. Sinn Fein MP Barry McElduff has resigned after posting a picture on Twitter of him with a Kingsmill loaf (Barry McElduff/Twitter/PA) Last week, John ODowd, a former Sinn Fein minister at Stormont, said the mass killing by republicans in 1976 was shameful and purely sectarian. Further, I apologise for any hurt or offence caused. Never my intention to offend anyone who has suffered grievously. Barry McElduff (@BarryMcElduff) January 6, 2018 The party may have hoped that suspending Mr McElduff for three months would defuse the row. But the pressure mounted as he faced official complaints to Parliament. He clung on for a few more days before announcing his resignation on Monday. The married father-of-three, 51, fell foul of what his own party said was inexcusable behaviour after tweeting a video posing with a Kingsmill loaf on the 42nd anniversary of the massacre of the same name. Ten innocent Protestant workmen were killed in the sectarian shooting by republicans on a rural road in South Armagh. Mr McElduff apologised and said he did not realise there could be a possible link between the bread brand and the anniversary. The condemnation of Barry McElduff`s deeply offensive actions has come from across the community. If a candidate emerges that allows cross-community support to coalesce around, it would send a strong message that this type of behaviour will not be tolerated. pic.twitter.com/nzDqjnHKrB Ulster Unionist (@uuponline) January 15, 2018 He once said there should be no hierarchy of victims of the Northern Ireland conflict. As a schoolboy he took days off to attend the 1981 funerals of IRA hunger strikers. Sinn Feins West Tyrone MP has defended the right of republicans to remember their own victims of violence or patriot dead, including two IRA men killed by their own bomb in his native Co Tyrone. He added previously: We all should have the opportunity to remember our dead. Mr McElduff, who lives in the village of Carrickmore in Co Tyrone, has been steeped in republicanism from a young age and told of his pride at taking the day off school to attend the funeral of IRA hunger striker Raymond McCreesh. He said: The level of his commitment and sacrifice is difficult to comprehend. After a local council controversially named a play park after McCreesh, Mr McElduff said he was a hero. He said: There are Irish people in possession of Nobel Prizes for their various contributions. As far as I am concerned, Raymond McCreesh would be more deserving of international recognition than many of the past recipients. Typhoon jets from RAF Lossiemouth have intercepted two Russian long-range bombers which were approaching the UK. The quick reaction alert (QRA) aircraft took off in response to the two Tupolev TU-160 Blackjack bombers as they approached to within less than 50 miles of the UK. The fighters escorted the Russian aircraft north away from the UK and the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said that at no point did the Blackjacks enter British sovereign airspace. RAF Typhoons were scrambled (Danny Lawson/PA) At their closest the Russian aircraft were within 30 nautical miles (34.5 miles) of the UKs sovereign airspace, the MoD said around 40 nautical miles (46 miles) from British soil. A Royal Air Force spokesman said: QRA Typhoon from RAF Lossiemouth scrambled to monitor and subsequently intercept two Blackjack bombers approaching the UK area of interest. At no point did the Russian aircraft enter sovereign UK airspace Tin Man (@DDCRAFPO) January 15, 2018 Officials would not confirm how many Typhoons were involved in the operation. The fighters were supported by a Voyager air-to-air tanker. A RAF spokesman said: We can confirm that Quick Reaction Alert (QRA)Typhoon aircraft from RAF Lossiemouth scrambled to monitor two Blackjack bombers approaching the UK area of interest. The Russian aircraft were initially monitored by a variety of friendly nation fighters and subsequently intercepted by the RAF in the North Sea. At no point did the Russian aircraft enter sovereign UK airspace. Russian military activity near the UK in recent months has seen a series of planes scrambled and warships diverted to monitor naval vessels. On January 8 it was reported HMS Westminster, a Portsmouth-based Type 23 frigate, was tasked to intercept two of Vladimir Putins warships and two supporting vessels as they passed close to UK waters. At least 38 people have died after two suicide bombers blew themselves up at a busy street market in central Baghdad. The back-to-back explosions, which left another 105 people injured, mark the deadliest attack since last months declaration of victory over the Islamic State group, Iraqi health and police officials said. The bombings came just two days after a suicide bomber struck a police checkpoint in northern Baghdad, killing eight people there. No group has so far claimed responsibility for either attack but they bore all the hallmarks of IS, which has claimed many such attacks in the past. Around 105 people were injured (AP) The bombers struck during Monday rush hour in the citys Tayran Square, which is usually crowded by labourers seeking work. Ambulances rushed to the scene as security forces sealed off the area with yellow tape amid scenes of carnage. The twin explosions shocked residents in the Iraqi capital because large-scale attacks had decreased significantly in Baghdad and other parts of country since security forces retook nearly all territory once held by IS militants. Iraqi parliament speaker Salim al-Jabouri denounced the attack as a cowardly act against innocent people and called on the government to take all necessary security measures. Iraqi and US officials have warned that IS would continue with insurgent-style attacks even after the Iraqi military and US-led coalition succeeded in uprooting IS across the country. The cost of victory has been nearly incalculable as the three years of war against IS devastated much of northern and western Iraq roughly a third of the country where Islamic State militants had held most of the territory. Plans to repatriate around 100,000 Rohingya Muslims to Burma after they fled horrific violence in the state are a matter of grave concern, a Commons committee has said. MPs raised fears for the safety of the refugees as they warned rape and sexual violence remain weapons of war used by the Burmese military. The crisis also fuels the prospect of the area becoming a powder-keg of radicalisation, according to the International Development Committee. Fatema, 35, a Rohingya refugee who fled to a refugee camp after escaping when the military started firing at people in her village in Burma (DFID/PA) More than 650,000 Rohingya fled to Bangladesh following a textbook example of ethnic cleansing carried out by the Burmese security forces in 2017, MPs said. Repatriation of around 100,000 people is expected to begin later this month but the committee said it remains unclear whether the Rohingya involved will be volunteers, what their legal status will be and what arrangements will be put in place to protect their safety. As it stands, this is a matter of grave concern to us, the report states. MPs warned that a vicious cycle of resentment and revenge is likely after Burmese perpetrators of murder, rape, assault, arson in the conflict appear to have got away with it. The Burmese Army continues to use rape as a weapon but the UK government has appeared reluctant to commit its full specialist team on sexual violence to help, it found. Committee chairman Stephen Twigg said: The UK has 70 experts ready to deploy to Bangladesh to assist with this situation and yet we havent sent them. It is unacceptable that it is taking the UK so long to send any specialist resources on sexual violence to advise on the experiences of the Rohingya in Rakhine State. Since 1982, the minority group has been stateless and are considered non-citizens by the Burmese authorities, following a law which denied they were native to the south east Asian country. But the Arakan Rohingya National Organisation, a representative group based in the UK, claims the Rohingya have lived in Arakan (Rakhine State), western Burma, from time immemorial or roughly the 8th century. Mr Twigg added: We are going to have to work much harder to protect populations from threats and humanitarian crises. For decades, the people in Rakhine State endured discrimination, marginalisation and abuse. The Rohingya have paid a heavy price for the lack of consensus amongst the international community on how and when to decide to act effectively. We cannot fail them again. Kate Allen, Amnestys UK Director, who is visiting the Rohingya camps in Coxs Bazar, Bangladesh, said: MPs are right to express concern about the proposed returns of Rohingya to Myanmar (Burma), we share their alarm. Amnesty has declared whats happening in Myanmar to be apartheid both the civilian and military authorities in Myanmar need to dismantle that, before any of its victims can be expected to decide whether to return. If Rohingya people do choose to go back to Rakhine State where they faced such appalling discrimination and violence, then Amnesty and other monitors must be allowed access. A Government spokeswoman said Britain has led the international response, providing lifesaving aid to victims, calling on the Burmese military to halt violence and pushing other countries for support. She added: As the International Development Secretary has said today and when she visited Bangladesh in November, the conditions for a safe, voluntary and dignified return of Rohingya people to Burma are a long way from being met. We continue to push for returns to be in line with UN principles and for international oversight on both sides of the border. Jose Mourinho admits Manchester United have a chance of signing Alexis Sanchez after Manchester City pulled out of the race for the Arsenal forward. Sanchez seemed certain to join the Premier League leaders this month but City decided to end their interest in the Chile international on Monday because of the costs involved. It is understood that two other clubs, thought to be Manchester United and Chelsea, are prepared to pay more than City in terms of transfer fee, wages and other costs. Jose Mourinho is unsure if Alexis Sanchez will join Manchester United (Martin Rickett/PA) United boss Mourinho refused to be drawn too much on the subject of the 29-year-old after his sides 3-0 win over Stoke but says he is relaxed about the transfer saga. When asked how confident he was of being able to bring Sanchez in this month, Mourinho said: Not confident, but also not unconfident. Just relaxed, and with the feeling that he is an Arsenal player, with the feeling that he can stay there, but also with the feeling that he can move, and if he moves, I think we have a chance. I think most probably a player like him has other big clubs interested. Who knows? I think him, (Arsenal manager Arsene) Wenger, (Arsenal chief executive Ivan) Gazidis I think they are the ones that know really what is going to happen. Henrikh Mkhitaryan did not feature in the squad for Manchester United (Martin Rickett/PA) Mourinho went on to reveal that Henrikh Mkhitaryan, who was left out of the United squad against the Potters, could be used as a makeweight in a potential agreement for Sanchez. The Portuguese said: I didnt select him today because I wanted players fully focused. I understand that with so much talk and so much speculation, it is not easy for Mkhitaryan to play, to play at home, with this feeling that (it) can happen, maybe it doesnt happen. So I prefer to protect him and protect the situation, and in the end of the transfer market, if he stays here, he is a very good player. Lets see what is going to happen. City went close to signing the Chile forward in August after having a bid of 55million plus 5million in add-ons accepted but a deal could not be completed as Arsenal did not find a replacement. City were not prepared to get into a bidding war with other clubs for Sanchez. Sanchez did want to join City, they believe, but his priority is simply to leave Arsenal. Man Utd & Chelsea thought to be other clubs interested #MCFC Andy Hampson (@andyhampson) January 15, 2018 An injury to Gabriel Jesus reignited the potential of a deal but City were not prepared to pay a transfer fee of more than 20million, while Arsenal were thought to want 35million. That opened the way for other clubs to enter the race to sign the wantaway player, with Chelsea the latest club reported to be in contention. City were convinced that Sanchez did want to join them but it appears his desire to leave Arsenal this month now outweighs that. Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger said after his sides loss to Bournemouth on Sunday that a deal for Sanchez could be concluded within 48 hours. Having breast reconstruction immediately following a mastectomy does not delay chemotherapy, a new study has found. Concerns have been raised that immediate reconstructive surgery could delay chemo or radiotherapy. But a new study to be presented to the UK Interdisciplinary Breast Cancer Symposium, hosted by the charity Breast Cancer Now found that further treatment for breast cancer was not delayed among a group of women studied. Data was examined on more than 2,500 women from the UK and Europe who needed a mastectomy. (Rui Vieira/PA) However, researchers found that women who had immediate breast reconstruction surgery were more likely to suffer complications requiring readmission to hospital in the first six weeks after treatment. Did you know 1 in 8 women in the UK will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime? Find out more stats: http://t.co/QuRJ6DAq Breast Cancer Now (@BCCare) November 15, 2012 The study, led by Dr Shelley Potter from the University of Bristol and Professor Chris Holcombe from the Royal Liverpool University Hospital, examined data on more than 2,500 women from the UK and Europe who needed a mastectomy, of which, 1,000 had immediate breast reconstruction. Overall, further chemotherapy or radiotherapy was needed by almost half of patients and researchers did not find a significant delay in the time to start additional treatment between those who had reconstruction or not. But patients who had an immediate reconstruction were found to be significantly more likely to require readmission to hospital or re-operation in the first six weeks following their surgery. Breast Cancer Now estimates that of the 17,200 women who undergo a mastectomy following a breast cancer diagnosis each year in the UK over 3,500 of these patients opt to have immediate reconstruction, Up to one million defective tumble dryers are potential fire hazards in British homes due to manufacturer Whirlpools inadequate response to the discovery of a defect, a parliamentary report has found. The House of Commons Business Committee demanded urgent action from the company to resolve a problem that has led to at least 750 fires since 2004. And the cross-party committee called on the Government to consider establishing a single National Product Safety Agency, amid fears that cuts have undermined the effectiveness of local trading standards agencies. Handout photo taken with permission from the Twitter feed of Liam Twomey of a blaze at Bush Court, Shepherds Bush Green, London, believed to have been caused by a faulty tumble dryer. (Liam Twomey/PA) It accused ministers of watering down recommendations for an overhaul of the product recall system put forward in 2016 by an independent review led by Lynn Faulds Wood. And it called on manufacturers to use safer materials in plastic-backed fridge-freezers, which were linked to 214 fires with 27 serious injuries or fatalities in England in 2015/16 alone. The committees inquiry into risks from faulty electrical goods was triggered by last years Grenfell Tower tragedy, when 71 people died in a fire thought to have been started by a faulty Hotpoint fridge-freezer. It found that the number of fires involving faulty electrical appliances in England has remained constant at between 4,300 and 5,000 a year. In 2015/16 alone, 676 fires in England were caused by tumble dryers, leading to a total of 46 injuries and fatalities. Whirlpool alerted authorities in 2015 that fires could be caused by fluff catching on a heating element in dryers marketed under its Hotpoint, Indesit, Creda and Proline brands. The company began a programme of modifying machines in customers homes, initially advising them that they could continue using the tumble dryers while awaiting action. This advice was withdrawn following a fire in a west London flat caused by an Indesit dryer in 2016. And a second defect in the door mechanism of some Whirlpool products was blamed for a fire in Llanwrst, north Wales, which killed two men in 2014. The Commons committee branded Whirlpools response to the defect inadequate, after hearing that only around 50% of an estimated 5.3 million affected dryers have received the necessary modification. Committee chair Rachel Reeves said: Whirlpools woeful response to the defect in its tumble dryers has caused huge worry to people with these appliances in their homes. Their delayed and dismissive response to correcting these defects has been inadequate and we call on Whirlpool to resolve issues urgently. But the company insisted that its ongoing campaign had achieved a resolution rate more than three times the industry average for a product recall, with 1.7 million machines modified and 99.9% of registered customers issues resolved. After two years of extensive measures to raise awareness to this campaign including directly contacting four million owners of these appliances the number of consumers coming forward has fallen sharply, said the company in a statement. We continue to urge consumers to contact us immediately if they believe they still own an affected appliance. We can assure consumers that they if they contact us now, they can receive a resolution within one week. Ms Reeves said there was a strong case to replace the fragmented and poorly resourced product safety regime with a single national agency of the kind recommended by Ms Faulds Wood. The Government must now implement the recommendations of (her) independent review on product safety, which they have been sitting on for nearly two years, she said. Reductions in funding for local and national trading standards were impacting on effectiveness and making it difficult for consumers to have confidence in the system, said the committee. The vast majority of councils have cut spending on trading standards, with 20 slashing it by more than 60% and one by 73% between 2010/11 and 2015/16. The overall trading standards workforce has been reduced by 56% between 2009 and 2016. Alex Neill, of consumer campaign group Which? said: Despite hundreds of reported fires and numerous reviews, the UKs product safety system is still broken and potentially threatening the lives of millions of consumers. We have already seen the tragic consequences of companies behaving badly and delays to improving the system. The Government must no longer allow these dangerous products to remain in peoples homes and must bring in immediate reforms. A spokesman for the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy said: The Governments top priority is to keep people safe and Britains product safety requirements are among the highest in the world, which is why we established the Working Group on Product Safety and Recalls to examine the evidence of Lynn Faulds Woods independent review. We are considering their recommendations, including the creation of a new national oversight body, and will respond shortly. We have already taken a number of steps to improve our product safety regime, including upgrading the Governments recalls website to make it clear to the public which white goods are safe to use. A fundraising page set up to help a British man who was injured as he tried help victims during a deadly knife attack is going viral. Hassan Zubier, 46, was hailed a hero after he was wounded while trying to save a womans life during the rampage in Finland that left two women dead and six people injured. The attack in the city of Turku last August resulted in Mr Zubier having to use a wheelchair for the rest of his life. A screengrab of Mr Zubiers GoFundMe page (GoFundMe/PA Images) A GoFundMe page called Hassan Zubiers Medical Fund has raised more than 16,500 euro with donations accelerating over the weekend. Mr Zubier was born in Dartford, Kent and now lives in Sweden. The page said Mr Zubiers family situation changed radically over one night. A statement on the page read: Hassan Zubier from Marsta in Sweden was himself attacked when he stood up against the man who attacked innocent victims in Turku, Finland with a knife. He became dependent on a wheelchair for the rest of his life. The family situation changed radically over one night. With a newborn baby in the family and the stress that Hassans disability implies, much help is needed both practical and financially. By supporting him and his family, we can show our high regard for his courage and the compassion that he showed when trying to help a dying woman at risk for his own life. More than 420 people have contributed to the 100,000 euro target in 19 days, most of them in the past 24 hours. The campaign is trending on the crowdfunding website with around 1,000 shares on Facebook. A camp to house Rohingya Muslim and Hindu refugees who return from Bangladesh to Burma will be ready by its promised deadline next week. More than 650,000 ethnic Rohingya Muslims fled to Bangladesh since Burmas military launched a brutal crackdown in August following attacks on police posts by a militant group. Though Burmas army claimed it was a clearance operation against the terrorists, the United Nations, United States and others have said the operations were ethnic cleansing to remove the Rohingya from the country, also known as Myanmar. A Rohingya boy holds his sibling as they sit on the side of a dirt road at Balukhali refugee camp in Bangladesh (Manish Swarup/AP) Burma and Bangladesh signed an agreement in November to repatriate Rohingya and set up a working group last month to oversee the repatriation of people who had fled violence in the northern part of Rakhine state in the west of Burma. Win Myat Aye, the minister of social welfare, relief and resettlement, said Burma was hosting a one-day meeting on Monday with Bangladesh officials in the capital Naypyitaw to discuss the logistics of how many Rohingya will be allowed into Burma and how they will be scrutinised to be placed in the camps. Officials plan to start the repatriation process from January 23. Rohingya Muslim women with their children stand in a queue outside a food distribution centre at the camp (Manish Swarup/AP) We are planning ahead to be able accept the returnees from next week and we are sure that this will be done on time, Win Myat Aye said. The UN refugee agency said it is not involved in the process but is willing to play a constructive role in the process if allowed, specifically in registering the refugees and helping determining whether they are returning to Burma voluntarily. Our involvement in the process and our full access to areas of return in Myanmar can help to build confidence for all concerned, including the refugees, said Vivian Tan, UNHCRs senior regional communication officer. A Rohingya Muslim family carry firewood on their head as they walk towards their tent at Balukhali camp (Manish Swarup/AP) In the November agreement, Burmas civilian government led by Aung San Suu Kyi, pledged to take measures to halt the outflow of Rohingya to Bangladesh and restore normalcy in the region. The UN and rights groups have urged the Burmese government to ensure the safe and voluntary return of the Rohingya refugees. Many have questioned whether Rohingya would return to Burma under the current circumstances. Japans foreign minister on a visit to the country last week urged Suu Kyis government to guarantee the safe and voluntary return of the refugees. State-run media in Burma reported on Monday the 124-acre Hla Po Khaung camp will accommodate about 30,000 people in 625 buildings and that at least 100 buildings are to be completed by the end of the month. It would be the first camp built in the repatriation process. Manchester United manager Jose Mourinho says he is relaxed about the transfer saga surrounding Alexis Sanchez as Chelsea reportedly emerged as rivals for his signature. Arsenal forward Sanchez seemed certain to join Manchester City this month but the Premier League leaders decided to end their interest on Monday because of the costs involved. It is understood that two other clubs, thought to be Manchester United and Chelsea, are prepared to pay more than City in terms of transfer fee, wages and other costs. City were not prepared to get into a bidding war with other clubs for Sanchez. Sanchez did want to join City, they believe, but his priority is simply to leave Arsenal. Man Utd & Chelsea thought to be other clubs interested #MCFC Andy Hampson (@andyhampson) January 15, 2018 Mourinho refused to be drawn too much on the subject of the 29-year-old after his sides 3-0 win over Stoke but says there is a chance he could end up at Old Trafford. When asked how confident he was of being able to bring Sanchez in this month, Mourinho said: Not confident, but also not unconfident. Just relaxed, and with the feeling that he is an Arsenal player, with the feeling that he can stay there, but also with the feeling that he can move, and if he moves, I think we have a chance. I think most probably a player like him has other big clubs interested. Who knows? I think him, (Arsenal manager Arsene) Wenger, (Arsenal chief executive Ivan) Gazidis I think they are the ones that know really what is going to happen. Jose Mourinho gives his post-match verdict to #MUTV following #MUFC's win over Stoke. pic.twitter.com/yRQQLX2j8v Manchester United (@ManUtd) January 15, 2018 Mourinho went on to reveal that Henrikh Mkhitaryan, who was left out of the United squad against the Potters, could be used as a makeweight in a potential agreement for Sanchez. The Portuguese said: I didnt select him today because I wanted players fully focused. I understand that with so much talk and so much speculation, it is not easy for Mkhitaryan to play, to play at home, with this feeling that (it) can happen, maybe it doesnt happen. So I prefer to protect him and protect the situation, and in the end of the transfer market, if he stays here, he is a very good player. Lets see what is going to happen. City went close to signing the Chile forward in August after having a bid of 55million plus 5million in add-ons accepted but a deal could not be completed as Arsenal did not find a replacement. Gabriel Jesus injury could have forced Citys hand (Steven Paston/PA) An injury to Gabriel Jesus reignited the potential of a deal but City were not prepared to pay a transfer fee of more than 20million, while Arsenal were thought to want 35million. That opened the way for other clubs to enter the race to sign the wantaway player, with Chelsea the latest club reported to be in contention. City were convinced that Sanchez did want to join them but it appears his desire to leave Arsenal this month now outweighs that. Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger said after his sides loss to Bournemouth on Sunday that a deal for Sanchez could be concluded within 48 hours. Red Fawn Fallis is set to be tried in two weeks as the first federal defendant in connection to the Dakota Access Pipeline protests. She is accused of firing a handgun at officers as they arrested her for disorderly behavior, but her case isnt the only one in federal court. Assistant U.S. Attorney Gary Delorme confirmed six other defendants are indicted in connection to the monthslong pipeline protests. Like Fallis, they were indicted for alleged crimes on Oct. 27, 2016, when law enforcement moving south swept a protest camp erected on a pipeline easement. Michael Little Feather Giron, 45, was indicted for civil disorder and use of fire to commit a federal felony offense. He is held at the Heart of America Correctional and Treatment Center in Rugby, set for trial to begin April 10 in Bismarck before District of North Dakota Chief Judge Daniel Hovland. Five other federal defendants were indicted together a year ago for civil disorder and use of fire to commit a federal felony offense, stemming from a barricade fire set on the Morton County Road 134 bridge as law enforcement advanced. They are Michael Markus, Brandon Miller-Castillo, Brennon Nastacio, Dion Ortiz and James White. The Water Protector Legal Collective is supporting legal defense for Fallis, Giron, Markus, Nastacio, Ortiz and White, according to spokeswoman Sarah Hogarth. Markus is set for trial to begin March 6 in Bismarck before Hovland. Per Hovlands order, Markus trial was severed from the others' for prosecutors to call him as a witness regarding Nastacio's involvement in the fire. A joint trial has apparently not yet been set for Miller-Castillo, Nastacio, Ortiz and White. Miller-Castillo has not yet been arraigned or made an initial appearance, according to his court docket. He also has no legal representation. Markus, Nastacio and White have been granted pretrial release. Court records indicate Ortiz had pretrial release to a residence in New Mexico but was arrested in September on a violation notice. As recent as December, he was held at the Sandoval County Detention Center in Bernalillo, New Mexico, awaiting release to a halfway house, pending available space, according to the WPLC. Fallis resides at a Fargo halfway house. Her trial is set to begin Jan. 29 in Fargo before Hovland. She was indicted a year ago for civil disorder, discharge of a firearm in relation to a felony crime of violence and possession of a firearm and ammunition by a convicted felon. A humpback whale spotted near the Hawaiian island of Maui has been freed from braided line caught in its mouth. A joint statement from US state and federal agencies said the entangled whale was first spotted on Thursday by the captain of a fishing vessel. Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan has called on Nato to take a stand against the United States over its plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria. Turkey has threatened to launch a military offensive against Syrian Kurdish militias, which Ankara considers to be terrorists. On Monday, Mr Erdogan accused fellow Nato ally the US of creating an army of terror in Syria along the border with Turkey, and vowed to crush the force. Mr Erdogan has lashed out at the US over the border force move (AP) Addressing his ruling partys deputies on Tuesday, Mr Erdogan questioned Natos stance on the issue, saying: Hey Nato! You are obliged to make a stance against those who harass and violate the borders of your members. Mr Erdogan said Turkeys military chief would discuss the issue in Brussels. Ties between Turkey and the US have deteriorated over American support for the Kurdish militia, known as the Peoples Defence Units, or YPG, which Turkey says is a major threat to its security. The US has relied on the YPG as the backbone of a Syrian force that drove Islamic State from much of northern and eastern Syria with the help of US-led airstrikes. The coalition said the new force, expected to number as much as 30,000 in the next few years, is a key element of its strategy in Syria to prevent the resurgence of IS there. Mr Erdogan reiterated that Turkey plans an imminent intervention in the Kurdish-controlled enclave of Afrin in northern Syria. Turkey has sent reinforcements to its border in recent weeks and Mr Erdogan said this week that Turkish troops were already firing artillery at Afrin from the border. Speaking to reporters after his speech to party legislators, Mr Erdogan said Turkey would conduct the operation in Afrin with Turkish-backed Syrian opposition forces, the state-run Anadolu Agency reported. Asked whether he planned to discuss the Kurdish-led border force with US president Donald Trump, Mr Erdogan said he had no plans to call the US leader. The Turkish leader was quoted as saying: We discussed the issue before. He said he would get back to me. I wont call him as long as he does not get back to me. An 82-year-old man who was attacked by three thieves for his designer wristwatch last year has now died, police have said. Ahmet Dobran, from East Ham, was assaulted last summer in Newham, east London. The assailants punched him in the neck and arms and stole his gold bracelet and Longines wristwatch, police said. Police have previously released CCTV images of the three men they want to trace (Nick Ansell/PA) He died in hospital in the early hours of Monday. Mr Dobran had been induced into a coma for several weeks following the August attack, before being moved to a nursing home. 82-year-old man dies after being robbed in Newham https://t.co/o07sdSZoB6 pic.twitter.com/ze5HSqSDzl Metropolitan Police (@metpoliceuk) January 16, 2018 The attack aggravated his Parkinsons condition, police said, and left him with three fractures to his vertebrae. One man, aged 33, was arrested and charged with robbery in December, but the other two men are yet to be identified. Police said they do not yet know whether Mr Dobran died as a result of the attack. A post-mortem examination is yet to take place. Police have previously released CCTV images of the three men they want to trace. Iain Wallace, Detective Inspector of Newham CID, said Mr Dobrans family were utterly devastated by the news. He said: Whilst we are unable to ascertain at this time that he died as a result of the attack, we do know that are the very least it may have aggravated other existing conditions. We await the results of the post-mortem to determine this. Whilst one of the men has now been identified and charged we are still keen to trace two other men who are still outstanding. Someone knows who these men are and I would urge them to come forward to stop them from using the same level of violence on another vulnerable person. French president Emmanuel Macron has visited a migrant centre in northern France as he prepares to press the UK to do more to help deal with people who converge on the Calais region in hopes of crossing the Channel. Mr Macron talked briefly with Sudanese migrants at the centre in Croisilles, home to 63 people. He also questioned officials about measures to speed up processing for migrants who agree to apply for asylum in France. Mr Macron is making a foray into the symbolic heart of Frances migrant problem with a visit to the port city of Calais (AP) The French president also asked about migrants who abandon such centres to try to sneak across the Channel instead. Guillaume Alexandre, the head of the association managing three facilities in the Pas-de-Calais region, said nearly 70% of migrants there leave before filing any paperwork in France. Mr Macron will travel to Calais later on Tuesday. On Thursday, he will meet Prime Minister Theresa May to discuss accords that effectively place the British border in Calais. Newsnight presenter Emily Maitlis has spoken out over how a 20-year campaign of harassment at the hands of a former university friend is destroying her life as he was jailed for nearly four years. Ms Maitlis said she had been let down by the criminal justice system and Edward Viness unwanted attention was upsetting her husband and scaring her children. Vines, 47, was jailed by a judge at Oxford Crown Court for 45 months after admitting two breaches of an indefinite restraining order banning him from contacting the BBC journalist. Emily Maitlis stalker is jailed for nearly four years by a judge at Oxford Crown Court (Joel Ryan/PA) The court heard that Vines who had briefly become friends with Ms Maitlis while they were both students at Cambridge University had written letters to her while serving a previous prison sentence for earlier breaches of the restraining order. He had also written again after his release from prison while living in a bail hostel and subject of licence conditions. Judge Peter Ross described this as wholly unsatisfactory and gave the probation service and the governor at HMP Bullingdon 10 days for a written explanation. In a victim impact statement read to the court, Ms Maitlis, who was not present, said: When I heard that Edward Vines had breached his restraining order I felt scared and let down. Scared because it meant that even from within the prison system the perpetrator was able to reach me let down because the system had been unable to stop him getting in touch even though the crime he is serving time for is harassment through unwanted and ongoing contact. It has affected my relationship with my husband who is frustrated that we cannot get to the bottom of this problem even though we have been tackling it through the Crown Prosecution Service and the courts for over 20 years and it has scared my children who thought the threat had gone away albeit temporarily whilst he was behind bars. It has affected my ability to do my work I am constantly thinking of where I am being sent and whether he will be attempting to track me down. And it affects every day decisions like how I leave the house and how I get to work, what time I feel able to come home at night, I work late nights often. It also makes me jumpy around strangers for no reason as I fear any advance might be him. Altogether the breach has been a reminder for me that this man remains a constant threat in my life and my familys life and that my ability to do my work, hang out with my children and lead a normal family life without constant sense of suspicion and fear has been badly damaged. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are in Coventry for a visit celebrating the citys history, people and heritage. William and Kate will visit the ruins of Coventry cathedral and open a 59 million training facility for nurses, midwives and paramedics at Coventry University. Police officers high-five children as they await the arrival of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in Coventry (Aaron Chown/PA) The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge arrive to tour the ruins of Coventry Cathedral (Aaron Chown/PA) The Duke of Cambridge meets the public (Aaron Chown/PA) The Duchess of Cambridge is all smiles (Aaron Chown/PA) Kate was handed flowers on her arrival (Aaron Chown/PA) The Duchess looked fantastic, as always, in a striking pink coat (Aaron Chown/PA) The royal pair touring the ruins (Aaron Chown/PA) The Duchess meeting with staff and volunteers at the Rising Cafe (Heathcliff OMalley/Daily Telegraph/PA) The Duke and Duchess speak to staff as they tour the Science and Health Building at Coventry University (Eamonn M McCormack/PA) They watch on closely (Eamonn M McCormack/PA) Kate speaks to a patient (Eamonn M. McCormack/PA) The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge `wiggle (Phil Barnett/PA) Staff join in with the dance (Phil Barnett/PA) Manchester Uniteds bid to bring Arsenals Alexis Sanchez to Old Trafford hinges on Henrikh Mkhitaryan moving in the opposite direction, according to the Armenians agent. United boss Jose Mourinho admitted on Monday night that his side have a chance to sign Sanchez in this window, with previous suitors Manchester City understood to have now exited the race for the 29-year-old due to the cost involved. There has been speculation Mkhitaryan will be offered as a makeweight from United to land Sanchez, and Mourinho left the playmaker out of the squad to face Stoke on Monday due to doubts about his future. Henrikh Mkhitaryan could leave Manchester United this month (Martin Rickett/PA Wire) Mkhitaryans agent Mino Raiola has now claimed that Sanchezs transfer to United is reliant on his client joining Arsenal as part of the deal. City were not prepared to get into a bidding war with other clubs for Sanchez. Sanchez did want to join City, they believe, but his priority is simply to leave Arsenal. Man Utd & Chelsea thought to be other clubs interested #MCFC Andy Hampson (@andyhampson) January 15, 2018 Manchester United are not going to sign Sanchez unless Mkhi agrees to join Arsenal, Raiola told The Times. Mkhi is going to do what is best for him. He has two-and-a-half years left on his contract so its his decision. Sanchez is part of the Mkhi deal, not the other way around. Mkhitaryan was one of Mourinhos first signings in the summer of 2016 but has struggled for consistency. He scored 11 goals last term having started just one Premier League game in the first four months of the campaign. After beginning this season brightly, providing five assists in the first three top-flight games, Mkhitaryans form has once again dipped and he has not scored for Mourinhos side since September. Is he going to be involved in one deal and leave us? Its possible but its also possible that he stays, Mourinho told Sky Sports after the 3-0 win over Stoke. The Portuguese added in his press conference: I didnt select him because I wanted players fully focused. Read Jose Mourinho's latest comments on the current transfer speculation: https://t.co/KwfOMyZ7LU pic.twitter.com/Y77PJl0Kcv Manchester United (@ManUtd) January 16, 2018 I understand that with so much talk and so much speculation, it is not easy for Mkhitaryan to play, to play at home, with this feeling that (it) can happen, maybe it doesnt happen. So I prefer to protect him and protect the situation, and in the end of the transfer market, if he stays here, he is a very good player. Lets see what is going to happen. United appear to be the last club standing in the race to acquire Sanchez, whose deal in north London runs out at the end of the season. Press Association Sport understands City, who tried to sign Sanchez for a package worth 60million in the summer, withdrew their interest having hoped to agree a fee of around 20million. It is thought Arsenal quoted 35million and City were unwilling to match the figures being offered by other clubs, with the fee, wages and potential player exchange costing more than they originally offered the Gunners in the summer. And suggestions Chelsea had thrown their hat into the ring were then downplayed by Blues boss Antonio Conte on Tuesday when the Italian said he did not think they were attempting to sign Sanchez. As for United, on Monday night Mourinho was relaxed about whether Sanchez would move there this month. Asked how confident he was the transfer would be completed, Mourinho replied: Not confident, but also not unconfident. Just relaxed, and with the feeling that he is an Arsenal player, with the feeling that he can stay there, but also with the feeling that he can move, and if he moves, I think we have a chance. French President Emmanuel Macron has vowed not to allow the re-establishment of the Jungle camp of migrants in Calais. His promise came as he visited the Channel port ahead of a UK-France summit at which reports suggest he will seek to renegotiate Britains role in dealing with migrants gathered there. Mr Macron said the current Dublin rules, under which refugees are required to seek asylum in the first safe country they reach, were unsatisfactory and called for an integrated EU system to deal with the problem. Hundreds of asylum seekers hoping to cross the Channel remain in the area, more than a year after authorities dismantled the towns sprawling Jungle camp. The president met Calais mayor Natacha Bouchart and organisations working with migrants on Tuesday, just two days before talks with Prime Minister Theresa May. French President Emmanuel Macron meets Ahmed Adam, from Sudan (Michel Spingler/AP) Aid groups have labelled the visit a political show, while organisation LAuberge des Migrants declined to meet Mr Macron to show our profound disagreement with the upcoming immigration law. One refugee called on the president to show pity for the plight of migrants in his policy. Mr Macron said that Calais had become a dead end for thousands of women and men who have spent years on the road. He said that all those arriving in France deserved dignified and humane treatment, and promised to provide more accommodation and speed up processing of asylum claims. But he added: For those who are not admitted, we must guarantee a rapid return to their country of origin. For years, we have been doing everything the wrong way round. Mr Macron said: Everyone must know everything is being done to prevent illegal passage to Great Britain In no case will we let a new Jungle be set up in Calais. En aucun cas nous ne laisserons s'installer une nouvelle jungle a Calais. pic.twitter.com/zU3MhQjnMg Emmanuel Macron (@EmmanuelMacron) January 16, 2018 It has been reported that France wants to secure an increase in Britains financial contribution to the costs associated with the Calais migrant camps, where an estimated 700 people are living. Senior French politicians are also said to be pressing the UK to receive more refugees from the region and lone children in particular. Downing Street declined to say whether Mrs May would discuss the pressures at Calais when she meets Mr Macron on Thursday at the UK-France summit, which a spokesman said would highlight cross-Channel co-operation on issues such as climate change, air pollution, cyber threats and the human genome. We have taken a significant number of unaccompanied asylum-seeking children from the area in and around Calais already, Mrs Mays spokesman told reporters. Solenne Lecomte, from aid organisation La Cabine Juridique, called on Mr Macron to work with such groups to understand the reality of the situation and branded his visit a political show. Solenne Lecomte, of aid organisation La Cabine Juridique (Gareth Fuller/PA) Speaking at a press conference in Calais on Tuesday, she said: If you are talking about migrants you need to have at least migrant organisations working with you. You cant just talk alone and decide alone. She described conditions in the camp as dreadful, with a lack of resources to support migrants. People are not stopping just because someone tells them they have to stop, she said. Unless someone moves the border it will be the same situation for a long time. Mr Macron shakes hands with residents in Croisilles, northern France (Michel Spingler/AP) A 32-year-old refugee from Ethiopia, who has been living in the camp for six weeks, said the camps were a disaster. The man, who did not wish to be identified, said: We are all here to pass the border to get into England. Daily life is just running after lorries, and its not that easy. The borders are closed and theres too much control. He added: We are also confronting death and at the same time the violence of the police, which is really getting harder and harder. They beat you and they have no pity. The man, who is hoping to reach Canada where he has family, said migrants were just people looking for a future. Im not expecting a lot but I just want to send a message to Mr Macron that we are humans and he is also human and he should have a little pity for us. He added: Mr Macron is never going to have time for us because we are just nobody for him. They call us illegal. I dont understand what that means. Ive got a name, Ive got an identity. So Im not calling myself illegal. Anthony Joshua believes it will take a superhuman effort for Joseph Parker to stop him from becoming undisputed world heayweight champion. Joshua will put his WBA and IBF belts on the line as he looks to add the New Zealanders WBO strap to his collection in the second ever bout between two undefeated champions at the Principality Stadium in Cardiff on March 31. Parkers promoter David Higgins brought up Joshuas weak chin during Tuesdays London press conference, something he admitted as a ploy to land the mouth-watering clash, but the Briton does not believe it will be a factor in the bout. Anthony Joshua, pictured, takes on Joseph Parker in March (Victoria Jones/PA) Joshua said: It will take more than a human to stop me from where I am destined to be. Thats why I learned to not walk with sight, I walk with faith in this journey so in terms of you, using it as a PR stunt and the rumours you have heard, they are fake news. Three times Ive been hurt or stopped. What I have learned from those adversities and storms, it will take more than any human to stop me from this journey. Joshua signs off with There will be fireworks pic.twitter.com/OPYxgQDaAG Duncan Bech (@DuncanBech) January 16, 2018 The 28-year-old Briton has won all 20 of his professional bouts inside the distance and showed respect to his next opponent, who is unbeaten in his 24-fight career. Joshua added: It is an honour to be up here with another world champion. I dont know how to take his camp in terms of whats been said and whats been going on but I take everything with a pinch of salt and I roll with the punches. Ill be in peak physical condition but Im making sure my mind is in the right place as well, at all times. So Im looking forward to embracing the challenge, not just from a physical stand point but the mental challenge that will come from this fight as well. Parker was in no doubt that the upcoming clash would be the most difficult of his career, but he anticipates that he will be taking three major world titles back to New Zealand. The New Zealander said: Its an exciting time to be a heavyweight. Sweat up before the presser pic.twitter.com/37sGhIVu8t Joseph Parker (@joeboxerparker) January 16, 2018 This is going to be the hardest camp and most work as I have a big challenge in front of me in Joshua. Ive watched him for a long time. I know his strengths, he know mine. I know his weaknesses and he thinks he knows my weaknesses. I cant wait to have this fight happen on March 31. I cant wait to put on a great performance, hopefully I will catch him on the chin and knock him out. Pleading guilty Tuesday to charges he set a fire out of a desire to return to the state penitentiary, Darren Webers wish to return to treatment has been granted. South Central District Judge Sonna Anderson sentenced him to four years for felony endangering by fire and four felony counts of violating a court order. Weber said he pleaded guilty to expedite his return to treatment for mental health. I understand the charges, everything, he said. I just wish it would be resolved today so, whether at the penitentiary or at the (state) hospital, I can continue on with my treatment." Weber, 42, was charged following a Dec. 5 fire at his apartment at 501 Memorial Highway, reportedly in an attempt to kill his roommate who he blamed for a probationary search that discovered marijuana, pornography and other items in violation of a court order. Court documents alleged Weber also wanted to kill the roommate so as to return to state prison. Defender Robert Quick said Weber has been held on 23-hour lockdown at the Burleigh-Morton County Detention Center where his roommate, Jeffrey Wolff, is also held. They are both registered sex offenders. Wolff, 41, is also charged with violating a court order. Weber was accused of barricading Wolff in his room as he started the fire in their apartment. What happened? Anderson asked Weber, who then described his hospitalization history, including a 14-year commitment to the state hospital. A big part: I didnt want to get out, said Weber, adding he didnt intend to hurt Wolff, but it was a means to an end. I just want to get back to the penitentiary where I know Im safe, he told Anderson, also saying that his pattern of behavior is manifested by starting fires and hearing voices. Burleigh County Senior Assistant State's Attorney Julie Lawyer noted Weber's criminal history, including another endangering by fire in 1994, as well as terrorizing, bail jumping and gross sexual imposition. She said Weber wasn't charged for attempted murder for the fire last month as he did abandon his attempt to kill his roommate by waking him up and getting him out of the home. Lawyer recommended a one-year sentence for one of the court order violations, but consecutive to the fire crime. "Even though they're related, they're two separate matters," she said. Anderson opted for concurrent sentences of four years and one year. Her sentence also included three years probation following Weber's commitment, waiving his mandatory court fees and allowing restitution to remain open for 60 days. "Good luck to you, sir," the judge said. Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams has launched a legal bid to overturn two historical convictions for attempting to escape from prison. Appeal proceedings began before three senior judges at Belfasts Royal Courts of Justice on Tuesday. Mr Adams, now a Louth TD, is seeking to quash convictions received in 1975 while he was interned without trial at the Maze Prison during the early 1970s. Inside the Maze before it closed (Paul Faith/PA) Barrister Sean Dorian QC, who is representing the veteran politician, said: Each conviction is for attempting to escape from lawful custody. The case centres on a technicality that Mr Adams internment was not lawful because the order to detain him had not been considered by the then Secretary of State. Mr Doran said documents presented to the Appeal Court judges appeared to copper fasten submissions that there was not personal consideration of the case. The court heard how an interim custody order had been signed by a junior minister at the Northern Ireland Office and not the Secretary of State. There is a very clear distinction in the power to make an order and the power to sign an order, added Mr Doran. Earlier the court was told how Mr Adams, who was not in court for the hearing, was twice convicted of attempting to escape from the Maze. On Christmas Eve, 1973, he was among four detainees caught attempting to break out. A hole had been cut in the perimeter fence and all four were already through, said Mr Doran. The second escape bid in July 1974 was described as an elaborate scheme which included the kidnap of a man, who bore a striking resemblance to Mr Adams, from a bus stop in west Belfast. The man was taken to a house where his hair was dyed and he was given a false beard, the court heard. He was then taken to the Maze Prison where he was to be substituted for Mr Adams in a visiting hut. However, prison staff were alerted to the plan and Mr Adams was arrested in the car park of the jail, the court heard. Mr Adams was among hundreds of republicans to be held without trial during the height of the Northern Ireland Troubles. Gerry Adams (centre) in Belfast acting as a member of the IRA guard of honour (PA) Internment was introduced in 1971 by the former Northern Ireland Prime Minister Brian Faulkner for those suspected of involvement in violence. Mr Adams was interned in March 1972, but was released in June that year to take part in secret talks in London. He was rearrested in July 1973 at a Belfast house and interned at the Maze Prison, also known as Long Kesh internment camp. Both of his convictions were handed down by two separate Diplock Court trials cases tried by a single judge sitting without a jury. In the first wave of raids across Northern Ireland, 342 people were arrested. The policy of internment lasted until December 1975. During that time, 1,981 people were interned 1,874 were nationalist and 107 were loyalist. The introduction of internment, the way the arrests were carried out and the abuse of those arrested led to mass protests and a sharp increase in violence. The Irish premier has warned the UK Government there can be no back-sliding over the Brexit agreement on Northern Ireland. Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said the Irish Government will continue to advance and defend Irelands interests and seek to mitigate the negative effects of Brexit for the country. Referring to the last-minute deal UK Prime Minister Theresa May struck with the EU in December Mr Varadkar said: There can be no back-sliding. During Brexit negotiations in December the UK Government agreed that any future deal must protect North-South co-operation in Ireland and hold to the UKs guarantee of avoiding a hard border on the island. The agreement also said that no new regulatory barriers would be allowed between Northern Ireland and the rest of the UK, and Northern Irelands businesses would continue to have unfettered access to the UK internal market. Speaking in the Dail on Tuesday Mr Varadkar said: It will be important to remain vigilant to ensure that commitments entered into in December are delivered in full. However, Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin warned that the agreement does not mean the absence of a border on the island of Ireland. I am very concerned about the basic contradiction within the agreement about the introduction of no economic divisions on this island, he said. Micheal Martin said it took 18 months for the UK Government to realise it could no longer intimidate the EU Mr Martin added: The final text repeats the assertion of the UK Government from very early about its intentions to avoid new barriers. This is contradicted by its new statement that all parts of the UK will be treated exactly the same. What is being discussed is a differently managed border. Not the absence of a border. The opposition leader hit out at Mrs Mays administration saying it was ridiculous it took 18 months for the UK Government to recognise the reality that it no longer had the ability to intimidate the European Union by threatening a barrage of tabloid headlines and a possible veto. Earlier the Taoiseach said contingency planning is continuing for all possible scenarios during the Brexit transition period. Mr Varadkar said: The House can be assured that, as we have done up to now, in the negotiations, the Government will continue to advance and defend Irelands interests and to seek to mitigate the negative effects of Brexit for the country and exploit any opportunities. A man has pleaded guilty to causing serious injury by dangerous driving after two police officers ended up in hospital when they were hit by a Maserati. Christopher Appleton and Samantha Clark were critically injured when Mohammed Shaikh hit them with the white supercar in the early hours of Sunday December 17 last year. The officers were on a footpath returning to a marked police vehicle parked on the A406 near Brent Park in Neasden, north-west London, when Shaikh came round a bend and lost control of the car at around 3.40am. Mohammed Shaikh hit them with the white supercar (Metropolitan Police/PA) The Maserati mounted the path, colliding with another vehicle and the officers, who were helping colleagues with an unrelated incident at the time, Scotland Yard said. Man pleads guilty following Brent road traffic collision that left two officers seriously injured https://t.co/3VMkodOKGq pic.twitter.com/K6Pjik7PBh Metropolitan Police (@metpoliceuk) January 16, 2018 Mr Appleton was knocked over and is still receiving treatment in hospital, while Ms Clark, who was trapped beneath the car, continues to recover at home. Shaikh, of Amberden Avenue, Finchley, north London, appeared via video link from Wormwood Scrubs prison to Harrow Crown Court on Tuesday when he made the plea. The 48-year-old, who wore a white jumper and grey jogging bottoms when he appeared before the court, pleaded guilty to two counts of causing serious injury by dangerous driving. He also admitted failing to provide a specimen of breath over the incident. Commander David Musker said: This horrific incident is a reminder of the dangers that police officers face. We are really grateful to everyone from the London Fire Brigade, London Ambulance Service and medical staff who rushed to our officers aid. Having to deal with the horrific injuries caused by road traffic collisions is something our officers do on a relatively often basis; but to do so knowing that the people you are rushing to help are members of your own team is really difficult. We wish them the very best in their continued recovery. At the time of the incident, Metropolitan Police Commissioner Cressida Dick said: It is incidents such as this that act as a stark reminder of the uncertainties of police work and the dangers that officers face every day when they put on their uniforms or start their shifts to go and help the public. Shaikh will be sentenced at a later date. Pressure on North Korea must be kept up despite the tentative truce with Seoul, Boris Johnson has insisted. Harsh economic sanctions agreed in a United Nations resolution in December must be strictly enforced by the international community, the Foreign Secretary said. Tensions between North and South Korea appeared to thaw a little after Pyongyang agreed to take part in talks in the demilitarised zone of the peninsula. Pressure on North Korea must be kept up despite the tentative truce with Seoul, Boris Johnson has insisted. Pictured: Boris Johnson, United Kingdom Secretary addresses the Vancouver Foreign Ministers Meeting on Security and Stability on the Korean Peninsula, in Vancouver North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un visiting the newly-renovated Pyongyang Teachers' University in Pyongyang on Wednesday Kim Jong-un has agreed to send a delegation to the Winter Olympic Games being staged in South Korea in February. But international leaders fear the move is a strategy to drive a wedge between Seoul and the rest of the UN. At a two-day summit in Vancouver, Canada, Mr Johnson said that while it was 'great' there is an Olympic truce, there should be no doubt the missile-testing crisis is intensifying. He said: 'There can be no doubt that the crisis is intensifying, we had 20 tests within the last year, 20 missiles, two of which flew over Japan, and one testing of a nuclear device. Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland, right, greets UK Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson Ballistic rocket launching drill of Hwasong artillery units of the Strategic Force of the Korean People's Army 'It's very important and encouraging that the world is not being intimidated or divided by the threat from North Korea, and actually we have come together, and in Resolution 2397 there was an unprecedented measure of global consensus about what to do and to intensify the political and economic pressure on the regime. 'It's great that conversations are taking place between North Korea and South Korea and great there is an Olympic truce, but I hope people will recognise that the programme is continuing in North Korea and that Kim Jong-un continues with his illegal programme. 'He can continue on the path of provocation and equipping his country with nuclear weapons that will lead to further escalation, further economic pain and hardship of his people or else he has an opportunity to go down a path that will lead to greater well-being for his people and a chance to emulate the astonishing achievements of the Republic of Korea (South Korea).' One of the suspects involved in the Kollupitiya police station suicide bomb case in 2004, was sentenced to two years imprisonment suspended for 15 years, by High Court Judge Vikum Kaluarachchi today. The suspect, Selvakumari Sathyaleela, was in remand custody for 14 years prior to the sentence which was delivered today. On July 07, 2004, five policemen were killed when a suspected LTTE woman suicide bomber blew herself up inside the Kollupitiya police station. (T. Farook Thajudeen) Video by Courts Parasanna Mrs. Surekha Alles, Managing Director, Allianz Insurance Lanka(second from left) and Mr. Nihal Hadunge GM- Sales & Distribution Allianz Life Insurance Lanka Ltd (extreme right) with Theshani Hiranya (third from left) and her family members Allianz Lanka awarded scholarships to students who had excelled in the Grade 5 scholarship examination under the Allianz Sisu Diriya Scholarship program for the 3rdconsecutive year. The programme was originally initiated to commemorate Allianz SEs 125th anniversary. Mrs. Surekha Alles, Managing Director, Allianz Insurance Lanka, handed over the scholarships to Jaffna district topper Ananthieka Udayakumar and Theshani Hiranya who was ranked 2ndin the Badulla district recently. The insurer will be providing them with a monthly stipend from now until they sit for their A/L examinations under this scholarship which is awarded to children of Allianz Life policyholders who have done well in this exam. At Allianz, we strive to give our policyholders and their loved ones the courage to move forward in their business and personal endeavors, irrespective of what their goal might be.We understand the value of education in helping them succeed and hence, created the Allianz Sisu Diriya Scholarship in Sri Lanka in 2015, said Mrs. Surekha Alles, Managing Director, Allianz Insurance Lanka. Commending Ananthieka and Theshani for their outstanding performance, we are delighted to stand by them throughout their school lives through this scholarship program. Allianz Insurance Lanka Ltd. and Allianz Life Insurance Lanka Ltd., known together as Allianz Lanka, are fully-owned subsidiaries of Allianz SE, Germany, a world leader in integrated financial services. Having started out as a Greenfield operation in 2005, it has emerged as one of the fastest growing insurance service providers in Sri Lanka. The company prides on supporting its clients business strategy by understanding their risk profile and needs, and providing individual solutions from its world class portfolio of products and services. Around the world, over 140,000 Allianz employees serve some 86.3 million retail and corporate customers in 70 countries, who place their trust on the knowledge, global presence, financial strength and solidity of Allianz to support them in their moment of truth. 15th JANUARY, 2018- Amnesty International on Monday demanded the release of a 16-year-old Palestinian girl who was detained by Israeli authorities after a video of her slapping and hitting Israeli soldiers went viral on social media. The Ofer military court will decide later on Monday whether to release Tamimi on bail or keep her in jail for the remainder of her trial. The teen faces 12 criminal charges including assault and incitement. Nothing that Ahed Tamimi has done can justify the continuing detention of a 16-year-old girl, Magdalena Mughrabi of Amnesty International said in a statement. The trial exposes the Israeli authorities discriminatory treatment of Palestinian children who dare to stand up to ongoing, often brutal, repression by occupying forces, Mugrabi added. Over 300 Palestinian minors are being held in Israeli prisons. Tamimi has become a symbol of Palestinian resistance to Israeli occupation. In an interview with Daily Mirror, Health Minister Dr. Rajitha Senaratne expressed his views on the bond scam, the Presidents term and the way forward for the government. Excerpts: We came to root out corruption in all its manifestations I asked right at the beginning not to appoint Arjun Mahendran as CB Governor I know his negative track records PM agreed to remove if there were any wrongdoing By the time of his removal, Govt. was bogged down in a quagmire There are no financial experts in Sri Lanka to evaluate the economic loss of this transaction Q President Maithripala Sirisena sought to stay in power for six years. What is the way forward for the government in the wake of the Supreme Courts opinion that the President can serve only up to five years? Some lawyers told the President that the 19th Amendment did not have retrospective effect. We formulated this piece of legislation in 2015 taking into consideration all these aspects. I do not know why the lawyers could not see it. It was made clear that the 19th Amendment had retrospective effect. Therefore, the term is confined to five years. Nevertheless, the President had ambiguity. If he were to relinquish office after five years, he will have to accomplish the planned tasks by next year. If it were a six-year term, he will have one more year to attend to these. He wanted to have clarity in advance rather than to wait for the eleventh hour so that he could pre-plan his work. He followed the proper constitutional procedure in making a reference to the Supreme Court in this regard. Q The UNP, which is the main ally of the government, raised concerns over the Presidents move. How will it affect the future of the government? It is absolutely unwarranted for anyone to panic over such a move. If the President sought to increase his term from five years to six, it would have been serious. He only asked how long his term spanned. It is only the Supreme Court that can give its opinion. Why should one get alarmed when the law of the country is followed by another? Q It is clear that the relationship between the President and UNP has been strained over the appointment of the Presidential Commission to probe the Central Bank bond scam. What is the way forward for the government now? I am not aware of any such relationship being strained with the UNP. Be that as it may, I know for a fact that the understanding between President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe is still intact. Whenever there is any difference in opinion, the Prime Minister asks me to contact the President to secure his consent and vise versa. Other than that, the two leaders always sit together and discuss matters. Before every Cabinet meeting, they meet for a while. The other MPs are not aware of this understanding because both leaders are non-committal. Q The President took steps to revoke the Gazette notification that sought to remove the ban on liquor sales for women and to extend the time for liquor sales. How does it happen if there were a proper understanding between the two leaders in common decision-making? If the President did not revoke the Gazette, then it would be the problem. I too stood for revoking it. I asked him to annul it. The President contacted me immediately after the Gazette notification was released. One should bear in mind that this is Sri Lanka. This is not the United States or England. We do not want to make Sri Lanka such a country. We do not want to live in such a country. That is the reason why we live here. We have our civilized culture that is unique from those countries. None knew liquor sales for women were banned in Sri Lanka before this Gazette note. We knew it only after it was announced. This is inviting unnecessary problems. We came to power with the promise of creating an alcohol-free country. As the Health Minister, I have the greatest role to play. In the world, 70 per cent of deaths are caused by non-communicable diseases. It is the same in Sri Lanka. In 2017, some 138,000 people died of such diseases. We have achieved a lot in curbing the spread of communicable diseases. Smoking and consuming alcohol are the main reasons for non-communicable diseases. Lack of physical exercise is yet another matter. The World Health Organisation (WHO) invited me to its main session after recognising the initiatives taken by me to eradicate such diseases in 2017. Today, smoking has dropped by 16 per cent due to high taxation. Our approach is used as a model for the entire world today. The world credits the President and me for it. When taxation on tobacco products was increased, some ministers argued against it in the Cabinet. They said the industry would collapse. Q Anyway, wont the Presidents cancellation of a Gazette issued by another minister lead to resentment within the government? The President has the power. He contacted Finance Minister Mangala Samaraweera who is abroad. Q You said the President and Prime Minister are in great understanding with each other. Yet, the UNP backbenchers are harsh on the President. How does it happen then? Even the members of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) do the same to the other side. Actually, the SLFP started it. This is retaliation for what they initiated. Some SLFP members are having double standards. They remain with the government, but are critical of it. They do not mind whether this government survives or not. People are scornful of these MPs who spurn the government while enjoying its benefits. If they are critical of the government, they should leave it. Q If the President and Prime Minister are in good terms, they can simply ask their members to keep their mouths shut. Why doesnt it happen? There was a time like that. The Prime Minister asked UNP MPs not to be provoked by criticism from the other side. Yet, they questioned the Prime Minister at the parliamentary group meetings. He asked the Prime Minister to engage the President in this regard. They said they were not ready to remain quiet in the face of mounting verbal attacks from the other side. If it is countered, things will take a turn for the worse. Both sides should stop it. This is a national government. Two forces that harboured enmity and bitterness have been brought under one umbrella. What is impossible has been achieved. Total reconciliation is impossible overnight. It is a dream for some that this government has been elected. Some electoral organisers became MPs and MPs became ministers overnight. We made a huge compromise in defecting from the previous government. We risked it. What we aspire is not what these MPs want. Those who sacrificed a lot for the formation of this government conduct themselves properly. They know how arduous it was for them. The UNP and SLFP alone did not form this government. There were a lot of apolitical forces that were at work. In fact, they wrote the manifesto. It is not the UNPers or SLFPers who did it. There were university academics, youth, women representatives, Bhikkhus and others involved in it. Q Along with the President, you were the first to defect from the previous government. The main allegation against the former regime is fraud and corruption. You came to power with the promise of rooting out corruption. What did you feel when you learnt about the Central Bank bond scam? This is the only allegation to be made against our government. We have taken action against that as well. We are not confronted with hundreds of allegations, unlike the former rule. At that time, even a person who murdered one man and raped his girlfriend was at large. The Prime Minister referred the COPE report to the Attorney General. He took steps to appoint someone from the JVP to the COPE. On the other hand, the President appointed a commission to evaluate the loss to the national economic. There are no financial experts in Sri Lanka who can do it. What is important is not who paid whose rental and who phone called whom. It is important to estimate the economic loss of this transaction and to work out modalities to recover it. I asked for it. The commission should have brought foreign financial experts. The commission says there has been a loss of Rs.11 billion. Yet, we have frozen financial assets worth Rs.12 billion of Perpetual Treasuries Ltd. It means the amount frozen is one billion higher than the amount lost. This commission says Rs.4,000 billion was lost in the past. Another commission has to be appointed to look into it. Q There are reports that you have been assigned to whitewash the UNP. Is it true? No. I studied this in my own. Nobody has given me any assignment to clear the name of the UNP. Q How did you feel when you heard about this financial crime? It is a major problem for us. It is a shock because we came to power on the plank of eliminating all forms of fraud and corruption. I objected the appointment of Arjun Mahendran as the Governor at the very beginning. I pointed out his negative track records when he was in the Board of Investment. He was with me in Jathika Sevaka Sangamaya at that time. I asked what would happen if a person like this were appointed as the Central Bank Governor. The Prime Minister said, This is my ministry. Let me handle it! Besides, the Prime Minister said he would sack Mahendran if found guilty of any offence. When he was removed, it was too late and the entire government was bogged down in a quagmire. Q There is a huge gap between the first fraud and the second. Why didnt you take action when the first fraud took place? That is why the Prime Minister said Mahendran misled him. The premier made inquiries about this. There is one thing. Mahendran is a qualified person. The Prime Minister would have trusted an internationally qualified person. That is where the fault is. Q There are media reports that a new Prime Minister will be appointed after the election on February 10. What is your view? It is fiction. Q Do you think the incumbent Prime Minister should serve in office further? What matters is not what I believe. He is the one chosen by the people of this country. We have parliamentary democracy. We cannot make ad hoc decisions. The Prime Minister made a huge sacrifice to form the government. I know it as the person who was involved in preliminary talks. Initially, he wanted to contest the Presidential election. In fact, he asked me to become the common candidate. I insisted that someone who could get a chunk of Sinhala-Buddhist votes should be fielded. I proposed Speaker Karu Jayasuriya for it. The Prime Minister asked me not to propose anyone from his party. Then, I asked for 24 hours to find another candidate. I informed President Sirisena at that time. Then, the President sought some more time to consult his family members to decide on the offer. Deen Brothers Imports (Pvt.) Ltd, a company which provides the best machines and electrical appliances at fair prices nourishing the Sri Lankan industrial sector, was able to win the Gold award for the Southern Province and the Bronze award in the National Level at Entrepreneur of the Year 2017 organised by the Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industries of Sri Lanka (FCCISL). Deen Brothers Imports (Pvt.) Ltd has been able to grow as a leading company with a massive network of distribution across Sri Lanka and Maldives. Deen Brothers Imports (Pvt.) Ltd imports an assortment of products coming in world-renowned brands such as Oregon, Dongcheng, Shimge, Briggs and Stratton, Toptul, Golden Bridge and Norton. Small to medium scale machines, power tools, water pumps, generators, spare parts, tools and accessories, general hardware equipments and home electrical appliances needed for the fields of agriculture, carpentry, construction and power are imported and distributed under the DBL brand name. It should be noticed that we are blessed by the customers for bringing right and good products with a warranty to them. Therefore, we have been able to win these kind of awards. I would like to bestow the honour of these awards on the staff who gives us the strength to progress on an annual basis. We are prepared to contribute to the development of the country through successful trading even further. It is a pleasure to have been recognised with a series of awards in the local and international level in this year, said Deen Brothers Imports (Pvt.) Ltd CEO/Managing Director Deshamanya Dr. Najeeb Deen. (c) 2018, The Washington Post Mike Debonis WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump said Sunday that he is not a racist and denied that he had spoiled chances for an immigration overhaul in Congress by using a vulgarity to describe poor countries as relations between key Republican and Democratic lawmakers turned poisonous. With the fate of hundreds of thousands of young immigrants in the balance, Trump blamed Democrats for fouling chances for a deal addressing young immigrants brought to the United States illegally as children. And in an extaordinary statement, he called himself the least racist person. Sens. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., and David Perdue, R-Ga., who attended the Oval Office meeting last week at which Trump reportedly referred to shithole countries, had previously said they could not recall whether Trump used the term, but on Sunday they denied outright that the president had. They suggested that a Democrat who publicly confirmed the remarks, Senate Minority Whip Dick Durbin of Illinois, could not be trusted. The accusations prompted Democrats to blast the GOP senators for impugning a colleagues integrity, while also slamming Trump and his remarks as unabashedly racist. Insurance accounting has never been easier for accountants due to the complicated nature of insurance contracts when assessing the liability arising from insurance contracts. This is where actuarial skills and expertise required in order calculating the policy liabilities both in life and non-life insurance. International Financial Reporting Standards 17 (IFRS 17) is creating a new financial language for insurance contracts. International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued the new accounting standard on the 18th May 2017 after long years of making it. The implementation of this will transform how insurers account for their income and liabilities in the balance sheet arising from insurance contracts. Adopting IFRS 17 by all insurers around the world will create consistency in the financial reporting among insurance companies introducing transparency at a higher degree. Also this new standard will bring good and most needed dialogue between accounting and actuarial professionals who are working in the insurance industry. Completing second year Sri Lankan insurance industry is just completing second year after implementing the risk based capital framework as the solvency assessment starting from 1st Jan 2016. Most of the companies just familiarizing this new solvency regime and its impact to individual company and without even a small break industry needs to get ready for another major transformation in the accounting standards. Besides, with an entirely new profit recognition model, the new standard will require new models, systems, and processes. Also this may influence the development of future products and investment strategies. Insurers are expected to begin to be reported on this new basis by Jan 2021. Currently, Sri Lankan insurers use the SLFRS 4 standard which is the adoption of IFRS 4 to the local insurance industry. The main requirement under SLFRS 4 on the liability front is to perform the liability adequacy test (LAT).LAT required companies to calculate their liabilities using the discounted cash flow method with the best estimate assumptions and check whether the liability booked (using any methodology) is not lower than the liability calculated using the discounted cash flow method. Important change The most important change in IFRS 17 is that it does not allow a gain at inception of the contract. IFRS 17 introduces uniformity of profit reporting through a more prescriptive method introducing the Contractual Service Margin (CSM) to the reserving methodology. CSM is the unearned profits in the insurance contract which will be released over the future term of the contract. IFRS 17 uses the retrospective roll forward methodology for the emergence of profit from CSM instead. The profit will also include the release of risk adjustment along with the CSM. IFRS 17 requires to create groups of contracts to manage the profit reporting emergence separately. For each of these groups, the CSM, risk adjustment and profit emergence needs to be managed separately. Risk adjustment is based on the risk appetite of the entity to showcase the companys perception for the effect of the uncertainty about the timing and amount of cash flows that arise from the portfolio Grouping is based on the profitability at the point of commencement of the contract. Company needs to club profitable, non-profitable and contracts with no significant risk of becoming non profitable together. Each group cannot contain more than twelve months of new contracts sold of similar characteristic. The determinations of which policies are to be sold by the company will be driven by the above factors, whether the company writes non-profitable contract, whether it might become non-profitable in future or whether it is never expected to be non-profitable. This will drive companies to do product development and pricing more cautiously, which will not be ending up creating non-profitable products and limiting the cross subsidy between contracts. Building Block Approach The key measurement model for longer term contracts under IFRS 17 is called the Building Block Approach (BBA). For shorter duration contracts which is less than 12 months, the approach is called Premium Allocation Approach (PAA). When the contract has a participation features (Eg: Unit Linked / Universal Life contract/ With Profit) the Variable Fee Approach applies and the deferred profit/ CSM is revalued in line with the variables of the underlying assets that contracts are backed with. The most challenging requirement under IFRS 17 is that the CSM needs to be calculated for each group from the inception of the contract as if IFRS 17 had always been there. Finding the retrospective information related to these contracts would be very challenging. To eliminate this difficulty, there are two other approaches suggested to be used based. Most of the countries have already accepted this new change and have already started the implementation process. It is very important to understand the new standard before we come to an early conclusion whether this is suitable or not suitable to our industry. Especially how this would affect the profit reporting and any changes required in the business itself. This might be a good starting point for some insurers to review their Key Performance Indicators and align with the company growth factors. Deep dive workshop STAR Actuarial Academy is bringing expert panels of global Actuaries to Sri Lanka in conjunction with the Deloitte Consultancy to conduct a deep dive workshop of the IFRS 17. The workshop will be held from the 24th Jan to 26th Jan 2018 at JAIC Hilton Residencies. This three-day workshop will provide in depth knowledge on the standard and its implementation hurdles to our market, by analyzing important products sold in our market. The participants of this workshop will take away the hands on modelling experience of applying IFRS 17. All participants will learn the reporting, disclosures, implementation and IT system requirement aspects. Further, the workshop will discuss the impact to the current insurance regulatory framework with the implementation of the new standard. This workshop will be a rare opportunity for CEOs, CFOs, Actuaries and Finance professionals who work in the insurance industry to acquire knowledge on this international accounting standard. (Thanuja Krishnaratna, is the Founder and the Managing Director of STAR Actuarial Academy. She is an Associate member of Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, UK (IFOA) and holds bachelors degree in Mathematics from University of Colombo. Further she holds MSc in Actuarial Science and Post Graduate Diploma in Actuarial Management from Heriot Watt University, UK. She currently works as an independent actuarial consultant in the life insurance sector. She is the current president of Actuarial Association of Sri Lanka) Democracy means simply the bludgeoning of the people by the people for the people. ~Oscar Wilde Potent arguments are being exchanged between friends regarding the Bond-scam that has taken the Colombo social circuit by storm; lethal points for both sides are being hurled at each other; yet the evidence shows that the bond between the two protagonists, President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremasinghe, of the current coalition government is ostensibly intact. How tight and taut this bond could be is another matter altogether. In politics the line that divides what seems and what is, is thin, faint and blurred. A clever politician knows how to tread that line without offending those who occupy on either side of the line. But that is intellectually dishonest and morally deplorable. But that again is politics, the one profession that has destroyed our culture and degraded our values. Yet every five or six years, after each election cycle, expectations are high, hopes are higher and eventual disappointment is insufferable. That has been the sorry story about the declining features of our democracy. Maithripala Sirisenas mandate was clear. It was uncompromising. Its weight was overwhelming. The anti-Rajapaksa sentiments overpowered an electorate that the Rajapaksa family treated as an absurdly, cowardly and subservient commune. Every five or six years, after each election cycle, expectations are high, hopes are higher and eventual disappointment is insufferable. That has been the sorry story about the declining features of our democracy The collective sigh of relief that the majority of Sri Lanka exhaled was not only weighty and un-foggy, it was a real and living organism. At the time it seemed that the mandate embraced history; it called for a radical transformation of measures and values that were associated with a strain of truth not travesty, of dignity not degradation, of humility not hype. Nevertheless, in three short years, all significance of that mandate seems derelict and forgotten. The socio-political dynamics that drove the Rajapaksa regime and its henchmen and women to ecstatic pleasures and filthy riches has not died. On the contrary, it has gained momentum and is driving the current regime and the country at large, along the same blurry path towards the same empty goals. Such tragic realities would open anybodys mind to these unfriendly vagaries of socio-politics. They, these realities, would prompt any reasonable man, in the current context, to downright disappointment and a feeling of being thoroughly let down. Disappointments in politics, exclusively for those who have chosen politics as a livelihood, are a common occurrence. Yet for those who stay outside the fray as mere spectators and chosen only to partake of the voting process, these disappointments may mean abject poverty; they may lead the electors to unspeakable conditions in their close neighbourhoods. The electors lot may have deteriorated. Their numerous requests for common good may have gone unheeded. Theirs is a fate that has succumbed to the wants and needs of thuggish henchmen of politicians who have deliberately opted to exploit the poor and enrich themselves. The voters willy-nilly have empowered the elected and impoverished the electors. Against such a wretched backdrop, against such an unfriendly social milieu, the voter is becoming increasingly disillusioned about the choices before him. This is the precise state of affairs any politician who runs for office strives to avoid but it is the precise situation he has created for his electors. A culture, which has nurtured the citizenry for the past few decades, has now totally enraptured the social theatrics of a nation. And there does not seem to be a way to discard that culture and create conditions and circumstances that would in turn engender a new culture founded on more morally-acceptable norms. Blaming politicians and their practice of corrupt politics in general would not suffice. A general upheaval on the part of the citizenry is sensible and leadership for that kind of upheaval has to be generated from the societal ranks of today. Such expectations might be too rare and difficult to realize. Yet dreaming for a better state of affairs is no sin. In fact, it is an onerous duty of each and every elector to dream for a better tomorrow. But one cannot dream for a better tomorrow if one is entrenched in a comfort zone of the present. Confidence and competence conspiring to reveal brilliant minds may be scarce and infrequent, but as Plato penned mankind will never see an end of trouble untillovers of wisdom come to hold political power or the holders of powerbecome lovers of wisdom. We might take eons to achieve a stage in which our power-holders would become lovers of wisdom. Accumulated subversion of norms, wilful and callous disregard for the rule of law, lack of decent and reasonable constraints on public conduct and appalling ignorance of history have created a monstrous galaxy of politicians whose beginnings are more obscure than their ends. But they are a product of the democratic will of the electorate. The electorate has to come to terms with them until its time to replace them with an equally unqualified set of politicians. The founder-leader of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), Rohana Wijeweera articulated this process of continuous revolving-system of government (thattu-maaru kramaya) most eloquently in his speeches in the late sixties and early seventies. However, we cannot go where Wijeweera wished to take the youth in Sri Lanka. That ideology is dead and proven absolutely worse than the present democratic way of life to which Sri Lankans have got accustomed. That is the preface to my central contention of todays column: Maithri/Ranil bond. Soon in the wake of the election of Maithripala Sirisena as President of Sri Lanka in January, 2015, the bond that was built between President Sirisena and PM Wickremasinghe looked immensely solid and firm. Almost each time President appeared in public, albeit his profound loyalty to SLFP, his original political party, he never failed to mention that he was greatly helped by the UNP and its leader Ranil Wickremasinghe for being elected as President. The bond between Ranil, leader of the UNP, seemed to grow with each passing day. His respect and admiration for the UNP leader was palpable and intense. On the part of Ranil, the complement was returned with even greater strength. Nevertheless, the Bond-scam apparently had a profound effect on this bond. The mutual trust was shattered and the growing crevices became visible and tangible. In the meantime, Sirisenas fight within his own party, which he in fact left when he contested the Presidential Elections against its leader Mahinda Rajapaksa, became even more intense and at times comical. Almost each time President appeared in public, albeit his profound loyalty to SLFP, his original political party, he never failed to mention that he was greatly helped by the UNP and its leader Ranil Wickremasinghe for being elected as President. The bond between Ranil, leader of the UNP, seemed to grow with each passing day. His respect and admiration for the UNP leader was palpable and intense Sirisenas failure to take full control of the SLFP did play an integral part in the Maithri/Ranil bond to be fissured. The formation of the infamous Joint Opposition (JO), which in all realistic terms, a group of former Ministers and other parliamentarians whose loyalty to their defeated leader was surpassed only by their collective questionable financial integrity, increased the greying of Maithripalas shock of hair. In order to buttress his position in the Cabinet, which was dominated by some UNP stalwarts, Sirisena resorted to one of the acts which enticed unconditional criticism. He brought back some defeated SLFPers back to parliament through the backdoor known as the national list. While the UNP members of the Cabinet, both in private and in public, spoke in one voice, these SLFPers began indulging in a cascade of crude and rude criticisms of their own government. The JO, having failed to come to terms with the Presidency of Maithripala Sirisena, a typical product of the countrys dry zone citizenry, a loyal disciple of the Bandaranaike family and an emblematic follower of the so-called Bandaranaike policies, began a campaign of vituperative politics. They left no stone unturned in order to gain temporary political advantage. Despite allegations of amassing vast amounts of wealth at the expense of the countrys coffers, MR and his immediate family managed to throw mud, first at PM Wickremasinghe and then at President Sirisena. Into this the arena of dastardly political theatre entered Arjuna Mahendran, unseated Governor of the Central Bank and deposed Minister of Finance, Ravi Karunanayake and their Bond-scam. The PM failed to see the depth of damage this Bond-scam could cause. He should have insisted that Arjuna Mahendran resign immediately upon the surfacing of accusations regarding the Bond-scam. The damage would have been much less; there would have been no Presidential Inquiry; no JO cry, for their past practice of corruption was hardly outdone. The evil effects of the Bond-scam are now manifesting themselves as ghosts of mistakes that could have been easily averted. And their effects are affecting the bond between the President and the PM. The un-bonding of the bond between the two leaders of the country is now visible. Its apparent consequences would be shown in the local government elections scheduled for February 10, 2018. What could have been nipped in the bud has grown into a massive tree, taking firm roots in a soil that is already spoiled and rotten. Hopes are still alive for the bond to re-bond. Its entirely on the shoulders of both men: Maithripala Sirisena and Ranil Wickremasinghe. The writer can be contacted at vishwamithra1984@gmail.com The polity of India always seek accountability and repeatedly remind those in power to perform and continue to deliver if they are to retain their trust - Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad The Lakshman Kadirgamar Memorial Lecture 2017 was held at the Lakshman Kadirgamar Institute of International Relations and Strategic Studies, Colombo on January 15. The lecture was delivered by Ravi Shankar Prasad, Minister for Law and Justice and Electronics and IT, Government of India on the theme The Evolution of Indias Constitutional and Democratic Polity. Late Foreign Minister Lakshman Kadirgamar was remembered by Tilak Marapana, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Chairman of the Lakshman Kadirgamar Institute as a true gentleman whose intellect and qualities made him a respected and recognized individual across the world. His efforts as a diplomat and minister which elevated the image of Sri Lanka in the international sphere were admired. Ms. Sugandi Kadirgamar explained to the gathering how Minister Kadirgamar was a firm believer of democracy and resolving differences by way of constitutional reform, and referred to India as the greatest democracy in the world. As much as the theme of the lecture was in remembrance of his opinions and beliefs, there was much from it that the polity of Sri Lanka can learn. Minister Prasad recognizes the judiciary as an important institution which has contributed to the evolution of the Indian Constitutional and political journey. Judiciary plays a pivotal role in upholding the fundamental rights of the common citizens Basic Philosophy Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad stated that the basic philosophy of India is contained in the comment in the Rig Veda which says that the truth is one, the wise interpret it differently. Its essence is that the final destination is one which is where the truth lies, but it may be reached using different paths. Being a country with many religions, languages, dialects and castes, embracing this ideology has propelled India to achieve unity through diversity. Secularism According to Minister Prasad, India respects secularism not only because the constitution says so, but because respecting each others views is ingrained in their ethos. India has allowed many different religions to flourish. Numerous sects, faiths and beliefs have peacefully co-existed in India. In the beginning of independence, India was partitioned on religious lines and nearly one million people were killed and ten million displaced. India had every justification and provocation to convert itself into a religious state, but the abiding principle of Indias constitution is secularism and also that no one shall be discriminated on the basis of religion. Gender Justice Minister Prasad assured that gender justice is something that is valued by the Constitution of India. Right to franchise to women came much earlier in India and today the speaker of the Lok Sabha. Six Cabinet Ministers and two Ministers of States are also women leaders. Minister Prasad drew on the example of women flying planes in India as testimony of the extent to which gender justice has developed. Mandatory representation has been given to women in municipalities and village councils through Constitutional amendments in 1992. A similar amendment in relation to the Parliament is in progress. Trusting the ordinary citizen In the quest for empowerment of the deprived and marginalized, India trusts the ordinary citizen. Minister Prasad endorses the view that political democracy cannot last unless it is built on social democracy. Liberty, equality and fraternity must be recognized as principles governing every citizens way of life. The freedom movement of India led by Mahatma Gandhi and other great leaders trusted the innate goodness of ordinary Indians and believed that they must be given a say in the democratic and Constitutional evolution of India. According to Minister Prasad, after having guaranteed the right to vote to all adult citizens by Indias Constitution, India became the worlds first large democracy to adopt universal adult suffrage from its very beginning. Role of Elections Commission According to Minister Prasad, the Elections Commission of India has played a key role in the consolidation of Indian democracy. The right of every adult citizen to vote is guaranteed by an effective and impartial body which has separate statutory existence. The commission has done commendable work in preventing violence and electoral malpractices. Strong judicial arm Minister Prasad recognizes the judiciary as an important institution which has contributed to the evolution of the Indian Constitutional and political journey. Judiciary plays a pivotal role in upholding the fundamental rights of the common citizens. Many complicated issues of race, religion, ethnicity and empowerment were brought before the courts during the course of the last 70 years, and the decisions given by the courts have been progressive and thoughtful in their judgments. Public interest litigation is also an important innovation in Indias judicial system to uphold the rights of the poor and the deprived by seeking genuine accountability. Media and Civil Society activism The independence of media and their critical approach to government policies are recognized in India as vital to its polity. Similarly, Minister Prasad claims that the democratic framework of India requires civil society activism. Some of them such as giving citizens the Right to Information and the Right to Free Basic Education have been fuelled through civil society activism. Use and innovation of technology Minister Prasad reinforced Prime Minister Narendra Modis view that IT (Indias Talent) + IT (Information Technology) = IT (Indias Tomorrow). He cited a few examples of how Digital India has strengthen the democratic network and governance of the country: 250,000 village councils are linked with optical fibre network; 1.19 billion people have been given a verifiable digital identity kept in safe conditions backed by Parliamentary law; technology is employed to improve access to healthcare and education by way of eScholarships and eHospitals. The combined result of these and many other initiatives shows that Indias economy has been driven by technology. The Minister also expressed his willingness to cooperate with Sri Lanka for a safe and secure cyberspace. Fulfilment of expectations by leaders Minister Prasad made reference to a statement made by the first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad who urged for honest men who will have the interest of the country before themselves and who will rise over all prejudices if the Constitution is to acquire life. Minister Prasad proudly stated that over the last seventy years India has had leaders who have lived up to the expectations of the people and the constitution. 250,000 village councils are linked with optical fibre network; 1.19 billion people have been given a verifiable digital identity kept in safe conditions backed by Parliamentary law; technology is employed to improve access to healthcare and education by way of eScholarships and eHospitals Holding those in power accountable to the public Minister Prasad stated that the people of India give support to political formations at the national and regional levels. However, they also expect those trusted by them to show maturity and foresight in their conduct and appreciate the basic ideology of India. Those who have failed to do so have never had a lasting political life. This has made India a functional, effective and accountable democracy. Minister Prasad firmly stated that the power of India is the people of India. The entire population of India knows that they can unseat any political party howsoever powerful or popular they might be. Minister Prasad quoted an eminent thinker Lord Meghnand Desai What makes India survive and thrive is the willingness of the people to talk to each other, to take advantage of the ballot box and to tell their rulers frequently where the limits of their tolerance and patient non-violent conduct are located. From the time of being subjects of the colonial regimes, India and Sri Lanka have both pursued the quest for liberty, sovereignty and the need to have a better future which propelled both the freedom movements. The path India has taken since its independence overcoming multiple differences, strengthening democratic institutions and securing the independence of apolitical institutions is a great and exemplary lesson for Sri Lanka. Recognizing the rights of the common people with a sense of empowerment and always seeking accountability of those who are in power are characteristics that must be drawn from the Indian Constitutional and democratic polity and internalized in our polity. It is a timely requirement that these aspects of governance and citizenship are paid due consideration as we are very much in the process of nation-building. In a combative, two-hour speech brimming with colourful insults, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas denounced President Trump on Sunday, calling his forthcoming peace proposal the slap of the century. He said Palestinians were being offered the Jerusalem suburb of Abu Dis as the capital of their future state, rather than East Jerusalem, which most of the international community considers illegally occupied by Israel. The area sits outside Israels security barrier and has been floated but rejected as a capital for a Palestinian state in previous negotiations. We said no to Trump, Abbas said. We wont accept his project; his deal of the century is the slap of the century, and we will respond. Abbas was addressing members of the Palestinian Central Council as they began to discuss their response to the U.S. decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital. Proposals include rescinding Palestinian recognition of Israel, pursuing Israel for war crimes at the International Criminal Court and advancing efforts for a Palestinian state to be recognized internationally. He questioned where Trump had offered negotiations. On the phone? On television? I see a tweet, he said. We will not give Palestinians money because they refuse to negotiate. Abbas has said that the United States can no longer be a fair arbiter for negotiations, but that the Palestinians are open to talks in line with the Arab Peace Initiative, a framework endorsed by the Arab League in 2002. By Loveday Morris (c) 2018, The Washington Post Jan 15, 2018 - JERUSALEM - One of the gala events associated with the Fairway Galle Literary Festival is the presentation ceremony of the prestigious Fairway National Literary Awards, the most valuable literary prizes awarded in Sri Lanka. The Fairway National Literary Awards competition is the only one of its kind that accommodates all three main languages used in Sri Lanka. It was recently announced that the Fairway National Literary Awards 2017 ceremony will be held on the 26th of January 2018 at 5.30 pm at the Fairway Pavilion in Galle. Gracing the awards ceremony with his presence as chief guest will be the Honourable Minister of Finance and Media, Mr. Mangala Samaraweera. Several other Cabinet Ministers will also be present. The panels of judges have already selected a total of 13 novels for the shortlists five from the Sinhala language category and four each from the English and Tamil language categories. Each shortlisted novelist in each language category will receive a cash prize of Rs. 100,000 while the eventual winner in each language category will receive a cash prize of Rs.500,000. The judges for the English language category comprises of Ranjani Obeyesekere academic, literary critic and translator in the fields of literature, and theatre and performance, Jolly Somasundaram retired civil servant, writer, playwright, and film and literary critic, and Arun WelandawePrematilleke actor, playwright, director and specialist in immersive theatre. The shortlisted novels for 2017 in the English language category are, Dutugemunu: Prince of Destiny by Rukmani Samaranayake, Song of the Sun God by Shankari Chandran, Wrath of Kali: The dark side of God by Mario Perera and The Other One by Amanda Jay. The panel of judges for the Sinhala language category comprises of Gamini Viyangoda writer, translator, social activist and political columnist, Buddhadasa Galappaththi poet, writer, award winning columnist and stage drama make-up artist, and Prabha Manuratne academic and literary critic championing feminist theory, Marxism and psychoanalysis. The novels that have been shortlisted for 2017 are, Handha Paluwa Thani Tharuwa by Nishshanka Wijemanna, Yakada Silpara by Wimal Udaya Hapugodaarachchi, Garunda Muhurthaya by Keerthi Welisarage, PandakaPuthraWasthuwa by AnurasiriHettige and NikiniKaluwara by Deepthi Mangala Rajapaksha. The Tamil language categorys judging panel comprises of V. Maheswaran academic and award-winning writer, Sumathy Sivamohan academic, award winning film-maker, writer, performer, playwright and poet, and M. S. M. Anes academic, writer and translator in the areas of philosophy, culture, music and folklore. The four shortlisted novels for 2017 are, Thazhumbu by M. Balasingham, Kulaimurisal by J. Wahabdeen, Ethanam by Theniyaan and Neenthik Kadantha Nerupparu by N. Yohendranathan. The Fairway National Literary Awards are presented by Fairway Holdings with the objective of recognising, encouraging and rewarding excellent creative writing in Sri Lanka. The competition has become increasingly popular and the announcement of the winners for 2017 is eagerly awaited. (rt.com), 15 Jan, 2018 - Ankara has slammed the plan to create a 30,000-strong force from the Kurdish-dominated SDF militias on its border with Syria, accusing its NATO ally of presenting its unilateral move as a joint decision of the US-led coalition. The Turkish government perceives the so-called Syrian Border Force, that may be stationed along the Kurdish-controlled parts of the Syrian border with Iraq and Turkey, as well as in the Euphrates River Valley, as a threat to its national security, the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in the statement on Sunday. The US-led coalitions plan to set up such a force on the basis of the Syrian Democratic Force (SDF) veterans, who are set to make up half of the recruits, was unveiled by US Army spokesman for the US-led coalition, on Saturday. However, Turkey, which is also a part of the coalition to defeat Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS/ISIL), was not consulted prior to the announcement, according to the ministry. Rep. Kevin Cramer named a new campaign manager Monday as he begins his re-election bid for the U.S. House. Cramer, a Republican first elected in 2012, announced Jared Hendrix of Minot will lead his quest for a fourth term this year. Hendrix managed Republican state Rep. Rick Beckers failed run for governor in 2016. The announcement came a week after state Democrats seized on a Politico report that examined Cramers practice of paying family members through campaign funds. Cramer said there was nothing illegal or unethical about the payments and said his wife, Kris, had been his campaign manager for a bargain. Hendrix said his hire wasnt a response to the criticism, adding that he and Cramer had discussed him coming on board since November. Kris Cramer will still have a role in the campaign, Hendrix said. In seeking re-election to the House, Cramer declined to run against Democratic incumbent Sen. Heidi Heitkamp. Before he made the decision about the Senate race, they had planned to staff up this time anyway, Hendrix said. They just wanted to really step it up a notch and get out there and run an aggressive campaign. Cramer has easily won re-election twice, most recently in 2016 with 69 percent of the vote. He faces a challenge this year from Democrat Ben Hanson, a former state legislator. Cramer didnt return a message seeking comment Monday. In a statement, he called Hendrix a strong conservative who has a record or reaching out and motivating new voters, especially young people in North Dakota. FORT YATES Members of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe called Monday for a greater sense of urgency and more law enforcement resources to solve cases of missing and murdered Native American people. U.S. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp, D-N.D., organized a meeting with tribal leaders, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the U.S. Marshals, the North Dakota Bureau of Criminal Investigation and others to hear directly from tribal members who are overrepresented in violent crime statistics. Scott Davis, North Dakota Indian Affairs Commissioner, emphasized the need to develop tribal procedures for responding to missing person cases. When does the clock begin when one of our relatives goes missing? said Davis, a member of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe. Carmen OLeary, executive director of the Native Women's Society of the Great Plains, said missing person reports should be given a higher priority by law enforcement. Often, there isnt a report taken, there isnt a complaint, there isnt a search, OLeary said. Given the rates of violence against Native women, I think our response should be more like an Amber Alert for a missing person when we hear that a Native woman is missing." Heitkamp said the response after Olivia Lone Bear was reported missing last fall at Fort Berthold was not immediate enough. That whole situation reminds us that we need better protocols when someone goes missing, Heitkamp said. OLeary, who works with programs that serve sexual assault and domestic violence victims, is working to train victim advocates in tribal communities to also support families of people who are reported missing. She added that missing person cases also involve Native men. Theres a lot of shame around these things, and a lot of victim blaming when women go missing. That does silence people and isolate people, OLeary said. Standing Rock Sioux Chairman Mike Faith said the reservation needs more law enforcement officers, and hes worried the current officers are in danger of burning out. Tribal leaders also said they need more housing for law enforcement so officers can live in the districts they serve. Heitkamp said she plans to continue pushing for more law enforcement officers, as well as more training. We need police officers here, as much as any other part of the country," she said. "The job of the federal government is to provide it, and we are failing. Heitkamp introduced Savanna's Act in October to bring justice for murdered and missing Native women and girls. The legislation is named after Savanna LaFontaine-Greywind, who was killed in Fargo in August. Heitkamp said she expects to hold similar meetings with other tribal nations, as well as work with Minnesota and Montana, to find solutions. This is not a situation where we have a meeting and it gets forgotten, Heitkamp said. This is part of a process that will continue to develop, continue to grow and continue to raise national attention to this issue. Staff representing Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., and Rep. Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., also attended the meeting. The head of the North Dakota education and public employee union apologized Monday after calling President Donald Trump a liar and racist on Twitter over the weekend. Nick Archuleta, president of North Dakota United, posted the message on the social media site Saturday morning before deleting it. You are a liar, a racist, and an embarrassment to our Nation, sir, the tweet to Trump said. A spokesman for North Dakota United said Archuleta wasnt doing interviews on the subject but shared a statement in which he apologized for his inconsiderate remarks. I know that name-calling is wrong, and I regret that on occasion, I allowed my emotions to override the standards I set for myself, Archuleta said in the statement. Going forward, I will redouble my efforts to maintain civility in all my communications. The tweet came amid reports that Trump used an expletive to deride Haiti, El Salvador and African countries during a meeting on immigration with lawmakers in the Oval Office last week, sparking fierce backlash. The president on Sunday said hes not racist and denied that he made the comments. Archuleta has been critical of Trump and other officials before on Twitter, which happens to be the Republican presidents preferred medium for launching insults of his own. Last year, Archuleta said Trump is a fool and appeared to suggest Education Secretary Betsy DeVos is incompetent, among other tweets. State Republican Party Chairman Kelly Armstrong, a state senator from Dickinson, said he likes Archuleta personally and was glad he apologized, but said its pretty clear that the leadership at North Dakota United is very partisan, and I guess its up to their members to decide if theyre OK with that. North Dakota United has 11,000 members that include K-12 teachers and higher education faculty and staff, along with state, county and municipal employees, according to its website. North Dakota oil production is back in growth mode, up about 1 percent in November to 1.19 million barrels per day, the Department of Mineral Resources reported Tuesday. Director Lynn Helms said he expects the state will set a new oil production record in the first half of 2018, exceeding the high of 1.23 million barrels per day set in December 2014. Helms cautioned, however, that extreme cold temperatures have recently caused some electrical problems in northwest North Dakota that could decrease Januarys production levels. Any given month, we could take a step backward, but we are definitely back in growth mode at these oil prices, Helms said. The price of North Dakota sweet crude was $54.75 a barrel on Tuesday, compared with $49.56 a barrel in December, according to figures Helms cited from Flint Hills Resources. When prices were low, operators primarily focused on the core area of the Bakken where wells are most profitable. Now areas that had been considered to be on the fringe of the Bakken are expected to be more attractive to drillers, thanks to recent increases in oil prices and advancements in technology, said Justin Kringstad, director of the North Dakota Pipeline Authority. Helms said he expects areas in Divide, Burke and northern Williams counties will start to see additional drilling rigs this year. Divide County has had zero rigs operating and Burke County has one. Overall, the state had 57 rigs operating on Tuesday, and Helms said he expects that to grow by five or 10 later this year. Natural gas production increased 1.4 percent in November to nearly 2.1 billion cubic feet per day, according to preliminary figures. The industry flared less natural gas in November, with 14 percent flared statewide compared with 17 percent flared in October. The volume of gas flared in November was 282 million cubic feet per day, Helms said. The state had a total of 14,324 producing oil and gas wells in November, another record for the state. One figure Helms said hes frustrated by is the number of inactive wells, which increased by 21 in November to 1,492. Even as oil prices have improved, companies havent brought those wells back online, instead spending money on new wells, Helms said. Regulators are discussing new policies that could be adopted to decrease that number, he said. The state also had 883 wells that were drilled but waiting on hydraulic fracturing crews at the end of November. About 75 percent of oil was transported by pipeline in November and 11 percent was transported by rail, Kringstad said. MINOT -- It is quite rare for a defendant to plead not guilty due to temporary insanity, but that defense has been successfully used during the past few years in several cases in North Dakota One of the most recent to use the defense is Kyle Edward Coffman, 35, of Minot, who is asserting he lacked criminal responsibility for his actions when he allegedly assaulted a family member's accused rapist and terrorized the man's son and grandchildren on Oct. 2, 2016. A pretrial conference for Coffman is scheduled Wednesday before Judge Todd Cresap in Minot. Nick Thornton, president of the North Dakota Association for Defense Lawyers in Fargo, said defense lawyers weigh different factors when deciding to present a mental health defense. "It depends on the seriousness of the offense," said Thornton. State law allows different types of mental health defenses. A lawyer might call the competency of a defendant into question if he doubts that his client is capable of assisting in his own defense. In those cases, the case might go to trial at a later date if the defendant is later found competent. A diminished capacity defense might be used to argue that the defendant is guilty of the crime but should be allowed to plead guilty to a lesser offense because of his mental state at the time of the crime. The insanity or temporary insanity defense lack of criminal responsibility is used when the defendant argues he is not guilty because of his mental state at the time of the crime. In less serious cases, Thornton said he might choose against using a mental health defense even when he feels his client qualifies. In some cases his client could end up being subject to court supervision for an even longer period with a mental health defense than he would with a guilty plea. A district court is permitted to retain jurisdiction over the defendant found not guilty by reason of lack of criminal responsibility for the length of the maximum sentence allowed for a crime. In some cases, that might mean the defendant is confined to the state hospital until he is deemed no longer a danger to himself or the community; in other cases it might mean a defendant is allowed to live and work in the community while attending regular counseling through the North Dakota Department of Human Services. For a Class C felony, the length of court jurisdiction could stretch to five years when a guilty plea and a plea bargain might have resulted in a lesser sentence. For a Class B felony, the maximum length of court supervision could be 10 years. For a Class A felony, the maximum period of supervision would be 20 years; for a Class AA felony, life. Thornton said he has probably raised a mental health defense more than other defense attorneys in North Dakota but he estimates that he has used one in less than 1 percent of his cases. In the Minot area, the cases have been raised primarily in high stakes murder and assault cases. Coffman, is charged with Class B felony burglary and Class C felony terrorizing, Class C felony aggravated assault and Class C felony reckless endangerment. If convicted of all the charges, the maximum prison sentence could be up to 25 years. According to court documents and statements made at court hearings, Coffman's teenage son had just died days before. He was further stressed when he received a phone call from a family member telling him she had been raped and the police had declined to arrest her assailant because it was a "he said, she said" case. At that point, Coffman allegedly went over to the other man's house to confront him. He allegedly terrorized the man's son and grandchildren and struck the other man in the head with a gun before the man's son got the gun away from Coffman and pointed it at him. Coffman then fled the apartment. Coffman is asserting he is not legally responsible for his actions because of his mental state at the time. In another case, a former oil company worker was found not guilty of stabbing a coworker to death at a Minot hotel in 2011. The man was found to suffer from paranoid schizophrenia. He was committed to the state hospital in Jamestown and was granted conditional release a year later. He was allowed to live and work in the community while under the supervision of Human Services. He asked to be released from supervision and presented expert testimony that he is at low risk to reoffend. Judge Stacy Louser denied his appeal because she said the risk to the man and society is too great if he stops taking his medications. In 2015, a Minot woman was found not guilty due to lack of criminal responsibility for choking her baby daughter to death. The woman had suffered a psychotic break. She was evaluated by the state hospital and deemed no longer dangerous to the community. A judge ordered her to be released into the community, subject to supervision by the North Dakota Department of Human Services. A Bismarck man tried to raise the defense after he was charged with sexually abusing a young female relative. He claimed he was not responsible for his actions because he did it while he was asleep. A medical expert diagnosed him with the sleep disorder sexsomnia. A plea deal was worked out that allowed him to enter an Alford plea to a misdemeanor charge of contributing to the deprivation of a minor. The man was sentenced to a year in jail, all suspended, 18 months unsupervised probation and ordered to continue counseling and have no contact with the victim. The lack of criminal responsibility defense has also been raised in the case of Angela Lee, a 44-year-old Minot woman accused of stabbing her mother in 2016 when the mother tried to stop her from strangling the family cat. That woman reportedly has a history of mental health issues. A dispositional hearing in that case is scheduled for next week. For too long, the Wests policy toward Africa could be summed up in two words: foreign aid. Somehow, temporary funds transfers many of which never reach their recipient country and end up in the pockets of well-connected Western professionals would solve structural development issues. MIT economist Daron Acemoglu once derided some foreign aid plans as get-rich-quick schemes. Those developmental policies, like Ponzi schemes, hurt the would-be beneficiary. Even as the level of foreign aid into Africa soared through the 1980s and 1990s, African economies were doing worse than ever, as a paper by economist Bill Easterly of New York University, shows, the World Economic Forum summarized. The countries that receive less aid tend to have higher growth while those that receive more aid have lower growth. If such policies harm Africans, albeit unintentionally, what would be a better alternative? Nobel Prize winning economist Angus Deaton argues that we should focus on doing less harm in the developing world, like ensuring that developing countries get a fair deal in trade agreements. In todays Religion & Liberty Transatlantic essay, Ibrahim B. Anoba writes that two specific trends can help Africa flourish. Anoba who hails from Lagos, Nigeria argues that his continent will benefit from free trade and Brexit. The fortuitous confluence of the Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA) and Brexit could fundamentally transform the African economy and improve the regions well-being. When it is signed this March, the CFTA would create a free trade zone (and customs union) encompassing 1.2 billion people in 54 nations, with a GDP of $2.2 trillion. It would include a greater number of countries than any free trade agreement in history. It is estimated to increase intra-African trade by as much as half-again. Meanwhile, Brexit could help Africa get the best out of this historically one-sided [trade] partnership with Europe, Anoba writes: The UK is already one of Africas largest European partners, and leading Brexiteers have raised the possibility of importing more goods from Africa once the UK no longer has to abide by the EUs Common Agriculture Policy, which imposes 18 percent tariffs on African agricultural goods. Of course, the post-Brexit EU would equally want to replace trade lost by Brexit. What this means is a new scramble for trade in Africa between Britain and post-Brexit EU that perfectly plays in the continents favor. This new reality combined with heightened interest in Africas economy by China, India, and others could usher in a new era of prosperity to the worlds fastest-growing continent, he adds: However, the beauty of this historic agreement is the simple-yet-vital change it promises to inaugurate in the continent. If this deal survives for at least a decade, it will have allowed African entrepreneurs to share their talents in a fast-evolving global market. Technological innovations that have helped some countries improve will be transferred to others through trade. The higher volume of trade will increase Africans personal, material well-being, especially those of the millions ravaged by poverty on the continent. And the possibility of increased trade within Africa, with the EU, the UK, China, and other regional economic powers is the most important path to open Africas doors to boundless prosperity. Free trade and an improved geopolitical playing field must be joined with a respect for the rule-of-law, impartial administration of justice, and respect for human rights. Then Africa will take its place as a global economic power that enables its growing population to flourish without Ponzi schemes or stilted trade agreements dictated by Brussels. You can read Ibrahim B. Anobas full article here. (Photo credit: Embassy of Equitorial Guinea. CC BY-ND 2.0.) As per the data released by the commerce ministry, the trade deficit or difference between imports and exports was USD 14.88 billion, up about 41 per cent year-on-year. New Delhi: Propelled by engineering good sand petroleum sectors, India's exports rose 12.36 per cent to USD 27.03 billion in December even as the trade deficit touched a 3-year high. Imports too surged significantly to USD 41.91 billion, up 21.12 per cent, on increased inbound shipments of crude oil and gold. Exporters body FIEO said India is on course to reaching the USD 300 billion milestone for overseas shipments. As per the data released by the commerce ministry, the trade deficit or difference between imports and exports was USD 14.88 billion, up about 41 per cent year-on-year. "Exports have been on a positive trajectory since August 2016 to December 2017 with a dip of 1.1 per cent in the month of October 2017," the ministry said in a statement. FIEO said that positive growth for the second month in a row, after a fall in October, shows resilience of the Indian exporters. "Since we have already achieved exports worth USD 224 billion in first 9 months of the fiscal and global trade growth remains robust in 2018, we are on our course to achieve the milestone of USD 300 billion in 2017-18," said FIEO President Ganesh Kumar Gupta. The exports had totalled USD 274.64 billion in 2016-17, up from USD 262.29 billion in the preceding industry. As per the commerce ministry data, exports of engineering goods as well as petroleum products showed an increase of over 25 per cent in December. However, shipments of ready-made garments declined by 8 per cent to USD 1.33 billion last month. Gold imports surged by 71.5 per cent to USD 3.39 billion last month as against USD 1.97 billion in December 2016. The imports of petroleum products and crude oil increased by a significant 35 per cent to USD 10.34 billion in December, from USD 7.66 billion a year ago. The ministry said the global Brent prices increased by 18.75 per cent last month, compared to December 2016 as per World Bank commodity price data. Cumulative value of exports for April-December, 2017-18, was USD 223.512 billion as against USD 199.467 billion in the year-ago period, a growth of 12.05 per cent. Imports during the first nine months of the current fiscal amounted to USD 338.369 billion as against USD 277.89 billion, a growth of of 21.76 per cent. The trade deficit during the period widened to USD 114.85 billion. On the trade balance, FIEO said the rising deficit "is alarming" and the import profile needs to be analysed carefully to see whether imports would augment domestic production or pose a challenge. The rising import of gold and precious and semi-precious stones can help exports from the gems and jewellery sector in next few months, Gupta added. Exports of only 21 (as against 24 in November, 2017) out of 30 major product groups were in the positive territory in December, 2017 including engineering goods, petroleum, organic and inorganic chemicals, gems and jewellery, and drugs and pharmaceuticals. Gupta further said exporters are having "huge problem" in getting refund of input tax credit (ITC) both due to "ignorance and recalcitrant approach" of the tax authorities. He said exporters should be given reasons for the delay and there should be close monitoring of GST refund for exports on day to day basis. Aditi Nayar, Principal Economist with ICRA said that a sharper than expected rise in imports of gold, and pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, amid a considerable decline in the pace of growth of non-oil merchandise exports, bloated the merchandise trade deficit to a three-year high of USD 14.9 billion in December 2017. Meanwhile, the Reserve Bank data showed that the exports in services in November 2017 were valued at USD 15.392 billion. The imports were valued at USD 9.64 billion. It said in a press release that the trade balance in services (net export of services) for the month was estimated at USD 5.74 billion. Commerce Minister Suresh Prabhu said in a series of tweets that growth in exports across major commodity groups reflects the positive trend in the economy. "Our continuous efforts are focussed towards facilitating exports and achieving our full potential," he added. Government had removed customs duty on pure nickel in the last budget. New Delhi: Ahead of the budget, the stainless steel industry has asked the government to remove import duty on ferro-nickel and stainless steel scrap. In its pre-budget wish list, the Indian Stainless Steel Development Association (ISSDA) has sought removal of customs duty on key raw materials used in producing stainless steel. "The government had removed customs duty on pure nickel in the last budget, it didn't help the industry much since most of nickel used by stainless steel makers is in the form ferro-nickel," the ISSDA said. The same relief should now be extended to ferro-nickel, it demanded. The import duty on ferro-nickel is 2.5 per cent. The raw material has to be necessarily imported because India hardly has any nickel resources, the association said. The industry body also said that since all the stainless steel is produced through electric furnaces, stainless steel scrap is the main raw material which also provides cost effective source of alloying elements like chrome and nickel. The scrap is also not available in the country and has to be imported, the body said asking the government to bring the customs duty for stainless steel scrap to zero from 2.5 per cent at present. ISSDA President K K Pahuja said, "It is absolutely necessary to preserve competitiveness of Indian stainless steel industry at a time when government is building new trade relations with other countries and we appeal to the Finance Ministry to remove basic custom duty on both ferro-nickel and stainless steel scrap." The Union Budget for 2018-19 will be presented on February 1. Steel Secretary Aruna Sharma had earlier told PTI that along with ferro-nickel, the steel ministry had pitched for bringing down import duty on stainless steel scrap to zero. The steel ministry had already made a request to the finance ministry in this regard, she had said. Mumbai: Akshay Kumar has turned Padman for his next, but did you know that the superstar himself was unaware about menstruation and pads for a long time? I learnt about menstruation only when I was 19-20. I never held a pad in my hand. Nobody in my family asked me to buy sanitary napkin and its only in the last two years that I came to know about it in great detail. I have now learnt that menstruating women are considered ritually impure and polluted, and they are often isolated as untouchables. That they cant touch pickles, enter kitchen, or go to temples, wash their hair. Then, too many girls end up dropping out of school because they dont have supplies to manage their periods, Akshay told Firstpost.com. When asked about his son, Aaravs impression on the films subject, Akshay said that he and his wife practice what they preach. His mother has explained everything to him. Nothing is hidden in our family. Aarav knows. I am not living a double standard life that I am talking to people about it but I have hidden it from my own son, he said. Prior to this, Akshay worked in another film on social issue, which was Toilet: Ek Prem Katha that released last year. I can say from my experience that when I did Toilet: Ek Prem Katha, it was like entering a dangerous zone but the film brought a lot of changes in society. I am already victorious with millions and millions of people talking about Padman on social media, men discussing with other men and asking each other whether they watched the Padman trailer and that it talks about sanitary pads. I am glad they are talking, they should know. When we started making Toilet..., there was 62 per cent open defecation and post release, it is 33 per cent. So I presume change happened in that time span. So, from 82 per cent (percentage of women not using sanitary napkins) if that number goes down by even four to five percent, it will bring a big change, he added. Directed by R. Balki, also starring Sonam Kapoor and Radhika Apte, Padman is slated to release on Republic Day with Deepika Padukone-Shahid Kapoor-Ranveer Singh starrer Padmaavat. Pune: Akshay Kumar, who is all set to come up with his next film 'Padman' in the Republic Day weekend, feels that sanitary pads should not be tax-free, rather free for women. While promoting the movie in Pune, the 50-year-old-actor said, "Women are going for tax-free sanitary pads, but I say it should be completely free. Cut the five percent money from defence, make one bomb less and give it to women to get sanitary napkins." 'Pad Man' is a biopic based on the life of Arunachalam Muruganantham, who makes cheap and affordable sanitary pads for the women of his village and fights for menstrual hygiene. Quirky posters, interesting trailer and some soulful songs have already made fans really curious. Helmed by R. Balki, 'Pad Man' also stars Sonam Kapoor and Radhika Apte. The flick is all set to release on January 25, and will clash with Sanjay Leela Bhansali's magnum opus 'Padmaavat', which stars Deepika Padukone, Ranveer Singh and Shahid Kapoor in pivotal roles. Doctors have been able to save a lot of lives thanks to the progress medical science has been achieving in the past several years. But can they actually bring people back to life. What has been featured in science fiction for years may just come true in just a decade if experts are to be believed. Dennis Kowalski of the Cryonics institute in Michigan claims that the first human body frozen by cryogenics will be brought back to life within the next 10 years. This comes at a time when 350 people across the globe have had their corpses frozen hoping that they can be reanimated in the future. Around 2000 people have signed up with Kowalskis institute to be frozen after their death. They already have 160 people frozen in specialised liquid nitrogen tanks at their headquarters. Kowalski said that the revival of the first corpse depends on how quickly technology like stem-cells advances. Researchers discover technique that help you use stress to your advantage. (Photo: Pixabay) You don't need to hear how stressful life can be. These days Monday blues are turning into week long blues. Your days could be filled with a whole host of things that will make you want to run in another direction and not deal. But researchers at the University of Mannheim in Germany have found that changing your stress "mindset" could help you in a positive way, the Daily Mail reported. For the study, researchers examined how 171 workers felt during a normal work week. Participants had to fill a diary thrice a day. At the beginning of the day, they had to write about their workload for the day. After work, researchers listed whether or not the participants took any constructive steps to manage with the work. At the end of the day employees had to explain how they thought they fared during the day. The results showed those with a positive stress mindset were able to tackle their projects at work in a more energized manner.Your problems won't vanish over night, but what you can do is change the way you think to a postive mindset when you find a task stressful. Researchers feel this approach can help provide an opportunity to learn and achieve something. Judges also ordered him to pay 10 million rupiah (US$700) in fines. (Photo: Pixabay) An Indonesian teenager was sentenced Tuesday (Jan 16) to 18 months in prison for "insulting" President Joko Widodo on Facebook. The 18-year-old high school student from Medan on the island of Sumatra, identified by the initials MFB, was found guilty of violating the country's internet law by making defamatory and slanderous comments online. Judges also ordered him to pay 10 million rupiah (US$700) in fines. "If the fines are not paid, the jail term is extended by one month," the presiding judge told the Medan court. The teenager accepted the verdict and did not file an appeal. MFB was arrested in August last year after he posted numerous inflammatory messages and memes against Widodo and police chief Tito Karnavian using fake accounts. In July, he made a post challenging the police to arrest him. And they did, a month later. The government of Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim majority country, has received criticism following a string of arrests of people accused of insulting the president, making slanderous comments and posting fake information on social media. Democracy and rights activists have branded the internet law draconian and a threat to free speech. Last week a court in Jambi province, also on Sumatra, sentenced a local politician to one year in jail after he made a Facebook post considered to be insulting Islam. The judges found him guilty of violating the law and "inciting hatred". In November last year, a man was charged for posting on Instagram images of Widodo's wife, Iriana, with texts considered offensive to the first lady. Two chain-snatchers on a bike attacked the wife of a police inspector and took away a gold chain weighing 70 gm from near her residence at HMT Layout on Monday morning. BENGALURU: Two chain-snatchers on a bike attacked the wife of a police inspector and took away a gold chain weighing 70 gm from near her residence at HMT Layout on Monday morning. The inspector, who was inside the house, heard her screams, ran out of the house and chased them for a distance, but could not catch them. The victim, Gangamma, is the wife of Kenche Gowda, who is attached to the police headquarters. The incident was captured on a CCTV camera installed at the inspectors residence. In the footage, the bike with two men is seen coming near the inspectors house. The pillion rider gets down from the bike and approaches the victim. He pulls the chain and when the victim raises an alarm and resists his attempts, he drags her for a distance from her house, snatches the chain and escapes. The police said that Gangamma had gone out to dump garbage outside her house around 7.30 am. As she was returning home, she was targeted. The inspector, who was inside the house, heard Gangammas screams and rushed out. He chased the bike for a distance, but the two criminals managed to get away. He immediately filed a complaint at the Peenya police station. The Peenya police have taken the CCTV footage and are investigating. In another incident, two bike-borne men, suspected to be the same gang, snatched a 55-gram gold chain in Bagalagunte police station limits on Monday morning. The victim, Sydhamani, is a homemaker and a resident of Bridavana Layout in Bagalagunte. Around 7 am, she was drawing a rangoli in front of her house when the two men snatched her chain and sped away. The police suspect that it could be the infamous Irani gang behind both incidents. The fishermen said that the buyers might be upset that the fishes caught might contain the human remains. (Representational image) Thiruvananthapuram: Putrefied body parts of the cyclone victims are getting entangled in fishing nets traumatising the fishermen. Rajan of Kolachal, who works in the boat 'Manu Mon' owned by Simpson, had the terrifying experience of netting a putrefied human body when he went for fishing in the first week of January. Since he had to stay on in the boat for another four days and had no refrigeration facilities on board, he dropped the body into the sea. "That day the boat anchored at the spot without fishing. It is upsetting that the bodies were being spotted like this," said Abdul Rahman, a boat owner from North Paravur. As per estimates, over 300 fishermen have not returned home after cyclone Ockhi hit the seas. Fishermen told Deccan Chronicle that they were unaware about extracting DNA evidence from human bodies and were not apprised about such a possibility. "Rather than banking on the chances of extracting body parts, the government should quickly compensate the families of the missing fishermen," said Gilbert Xavier of Poonthura. The fishermen said that buyers might be upset that the fish caught might contain human remains. "Fish do eat anything edible in the sea but the proof that more bodies were still being spotted shows that pelagic fish do not prefer to feast on human remains. In any case, it shouldn't be a cause of concern for buyers because there are billions of fish in the sea," said a fisherman. The president emphasised that collaboration in newer areas such as space, cyber-security and innovation would add depth to the partnership. (Photo: President of India/Twitter) New Delhi: President Ram Nath Kovind on Monday called for greater cooperation between India and Israel in countering terrorism and said a strong global response would defeat the menace in all its manifestations. Welcoming visiting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who called on President Kovind on Monday, the president said India-Israel security cooperation was defined by their common fight against terrorism. "This challenge is eating into the vitals of our society. Our counter terrorism cooperation is progressing well but we need to do more. We need to work together to develop a strong global response to defeat terrorism in all its manifestations," the president said. President Netanyahu's visit was the culmination of celebrations to mark the 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between India and Israel, he said. "Our warm and friendly ties are growing stronger. In a little over two years, the two countries have exchanged presidential and prime ministerial visits," President Kovind was quoted in an official statement as saying. The president said bilateral cooperation had expanded manifold. "Political understanding, security cooperation and technology partnerships are the key pillars of strategic engagement between India and Israel," he said. The president also emphasised that collaboration in newer areas such as space, cyber-security and innovation would add depth to the partnership. He said there were ample opportunities before the two countries in the fields of investment, manufacturing, services, start-ups and technology. President Kovind appreciated the presence of Israeli companies in India, especially in the water, defence, technology and pharma sectors, and urged them to collaborate in programmes such as Make in India, Clean India, Smart Cities and Digital India. Appreciating Israel's cooperation in the field of agriculture, he said the country had taught India "to do more with less". "Israel's support has served our farmers exceedingly well, especially in water deficient areas. As we work to make our farming choices more sustainable, we will seek more Israeli support," he said. Thiruvananthapuram: A day after netizens thronged secretariat demanding justice for Sreejith who is fighting a lonely battle since past 766 days demanding CBI probe into the alleged custodial death of his brother Sreejeev, the Centre assured probe by the premier investigation agency and chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan extended all help to the family in their pursuit for justice. The Centre has promised to get the allegations probed by CBI, said Thiruvananthapuram MP Shashi Tharoor on Monday. Mr Tharoor and AICC General Secretary K.C. Venugopal, met Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Development of North Eastern Region in New Delhi demanding a CBI inquiry. Mr Singh assured that the probe will be ordered immediately. Later in the evening, Sreejith along with his mother Ramani and friends met Pinarayi Vijayan and demanded CBI probe. After the meeting Sreejith said he would continue his fast till the CBI probe is ordered. He demanded that the state government should initiate steps to vacate High Court stay on punitive action against police officers who are accused of custodial torture. The Chief Minister appealed us to end the hunger strike. But I will continue the strike as my demand is yet to be accepted, said a fatigued Mr Sreejith. The chief minister reportedly spoke to AG and directed him to take immediate steps for getting the stay vacated. Later in a Facebook post, Pinarayi Vijayan said his heart was with Sreejith's agitation demanding CBI probe into the death of his brother. The chief minister said the demand raised by the family was just. We will do whatever is possible to meet these demands. The government will extend all help to Sreejith. I have assured this during my meeting with him. When this issue came to our notice, we sent a letter to CBI demanding a probe into the matter. I respect the issues being raised by Sreejith, his mother, family members and their friends. I respect their feelings. I will work with that conviction, he said. Governor P Sathasivam also called up Ramani Sreedharan, mother of Sreejith to express anguish over his condition. After learning about my sons hunger strike through media, Governor called up and appealed to ensure that Sreejith ended his strike. He asked us to hand over all document related to the case by Wednesday, Ms Ramani said. The protest by Sreejith gained momentum as it entered 767 th day. The strike had received unprecedented support from people especially youth here on Sunday. Sreejev died in mysterious circumstances in police custody after being taken in for alleged mobile phone theft. While officials said that he had consumed poison in custody, the family members allege custodial torture. The Police Complaints Authority had also found the policemen guilty in the case. Sreejeev was taken into custody by the Parassala police on May 19, 2014 on the charges of theft of a cell phone and alleged torture. Two days later the youth succumbed to his injuries at the Medical College hospital. Since then Sreejith, his mother Ramani and brother Sreeju have been running from pillars to post seeking justice. State Police Complaints Authority (SPCA) in its inquiry had found that the death was caused due to custodial torture. However, despite the clear indictment of police, the authorities had failed to take action against the guilty. The family was paid a compensation of Rs 10 lakh. But more than money, they want the culprits behind Sreejeevs custodial murder to be brought to justice. The owner of the Mojo's Bistro pub Yug Tulli, who had been evading arrest in the Kamala Mills compound fire case, surrenders before the Mumbai Police. (Photo: File) Mumbai: The owner of the Mojo's Bistro pub Yug Tulli, who had been evading arrest in the Kamala Mills compound fire case, on Tuesday surrendered before the Mumbai Police, officials said. "We have arrested Yug Tulli, after he surrendered himself before police today morning at N M Joshi Marg Police Station," S Jaykumar, Additional Commissioner of Police (Central) said. He will be produced before a court on Tuesday, said Jaykumar. After the arrest of Tulli -- who had been evading arrest since last two weeks -- all the owners of the Mojo's Bistro and '1 Above' have been arrested, another official said. On Sunday, Tulli was spotted at the Hyderabad Airport with his wife but disappeared before the police could arrest him, he said. The deadly fire, which had engulfed Mojo's Bistro and the adjacent 1 Above pub, at the Kamala Mills compound on December 29 last year had claimed 14 lives. Tulli, a Nagpur based businessman, and his partner Yug Pathak, the son of former Pune Police Commissioner K K Pathak, were booked under sections of culpable homicide not amounting to murder. The action was taken on the basis of the Mumbai Fire Brigade's report which had said the fire possibly started at Mojo's Bistro due to the flying embers of a hookah and spread to 1 Above, he said. Initially this offence was registered against the three owners of the '1 Above' pub, managers, and staff, he said THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Kerala Tourism has begun the second leg of its international campaign with trade fairs and B2B meets. The first phase of the campaign had ended on November 30. The second phase has started with Kerala Tourism putting up a stall at Vakantiebeurs, the tourism fair of the Netherlands, on January 9. The next will be the five-day FITUR, the international tourism trade fair of Spain, which will begin on January 17. Spain is important as it is one European country that has still not discovered our shores, a top tourism department official said. Spain contributes less than two percent of our foreign tourists. From Spain, Kerala Tourism will travel to Germany. On January 23 and 25, the first roadshows of the second phase will be conducted in the German cities of Dusseldorf, a hotspot of fashion and art, and Hamburg, Germanys second-largest city known as a major European science, research and education hub, with several universities and institutes. On January 26, Kerala Tourism will take part in the three-day New York Times show. This will also mark the start of our promotions in the United States, the tourism potential of which we had never really attempted to tap, the official said. Less than 8 percent of the foreign tourist arrivals to the state are from the USA. The venues of the roadshows in the U.S are Los Angeles (January 30) and San Francisco (February 1). Kerala Tourism will mark its presence in the BIT 2018 Milan International Travel Fair in Italy from February 11. It will also participate in the five-day ITB Berlin from March 7 and the roadshow at Marseille in France on March 13. The second phase of the campaign will conclude with the roadshows in Milan, Italy, on March 15. As many as 12 trade fairs and 24 roadshows have been planned as part of the campaign. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: BJP State president Kummanam Rajasekharan had a guarded reaction to Rajya Sabha MP Suresh Gopis tax evasion case in which the latter was arrested and released on bail by the Crime Branch special team. Kummanam told DC, Anyone can file a case against anyone. The actor turned politician is only an accused as he has not been charge sheeted. Kummanam maintained that since Suresh Gopi had been let out on bail and the investigation was on, the party need not comment on the issue further. Let the case take its own course. Not all cases can be made accountable as people can file a case against anyone. Since the investigation is on, it is not fair for me to comment on it, said Kummanam. However, a party insider told DC that Suresh Gopi had bought two luxury cars even before he had become a Rajya Sabha MP and also prior to his enrollment in the party. Suresh Gopis tax evasion case is his personal issue and the BJP has got nothing to do with it. In fact the actor turned politician tried to get the luxury car at the earliest from Pondicherry which has not been for tax evasion alone, said a party insider. Despite subsidy withdrawal, a total of 1.75 L Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage from India this year, Naqvi said. (Photo: AP) New Delhi: The Union Minister of Minority Affairs on Tuesday announced the scrapping of Haj subsidy from this year. The subsidy is a means of financial support that the Centre grants to Indian Haj pilgrims in the form of discounted air fares on Indian Government owned carriers. Naqvi said that despite the subsidy withdrawal, a record number of 1.75 lakh Muslims will undertake the pilgrimage from India this year. Naqvi also said that the Saudi Arabian government has in principle agreed to allow Haj journey from India by ships and officials of the two countries will sit together to finalise the modalities. "This is part of our policy to empower minorities with dignity and without appeasement," Naqvi told reporters and cited a host of measures for the welfare of minorities. "Muslims didn't benefit from it. Development with dignity is what we believe in. The subsidy will be used for educating girls," Naqvi further said. Earlier this year, Naqvi had said that the Centre would abolish the subsidy for Haj pilgrims in accordance with a Supreme Court order. "A constitutional bench of the Supreme Court had, during the Congress regime in 2012, directed that the Haj subsidy be done away with. Hence, in the new policy, as per the recommendations of a committee, we have decided to do away with the Haj subsidy gradually," he had said. The civic body made it clear in February last year that it expected Bengalureans to segregate garbage at source and even threatened to slap fines on those who did not fall in line. Noxious smoke from piles of burning garbage is a common sight in Bengaluru, which still struggles to dipose of its waste. Garbage (even the segregated variety) is collected and dumped indiscriminately in landfills, while the BBMP's promises about waste-to-energy plants remain up in the air. The seven processing plants, installed at a whopping Rs 450 crore, process only 800 metric tonnes, about one-third of their capacity. The BBMP is now planning to float tenders for contractors to manage these plants and assign marshals to monitor segregation, but these measures may fall flat in the absence of a regimented, decentralised process of collection and disposal, reports Aknisree Karthik. Most would agree that traffic, roads and garbage are the citys bane, robbing it of its peace and quiet and clean surroundings. While the BBMP seems to be attempting to give the city better and sturdier roads in the run- up to the state elections, it has not met with much success in dealing with the rising traffic and miserably failed where garbage is concerned. You still find heaps of it on roadside corners, attracting flies, cows and stray dogs. In some areas while the locals simply set fire to the garbage in violation of norms and at great risk to peoples health, the garbage that is collected finds its way to quarry pits and dumping yards , much to the dismay of ordinary citizens, environmentalists and solid waste management activists. Although the BBMP had assured that waste to energy plants would solve the garbage crisis, unfortunately the city does not have even one such plant in operation. And despite the state government spending a whopping Rs. 450 crore on seven integrated scientific waste processing plants to process the garbage and convert it into compost, only 800 metric tonnes of it is being processed, much below the plants capacity to handle 2,500 metric tonnes (MT), regrets Ms Sandhya Narayanan, a member of the voluntary organization, Solid Waste Management Round Table (SWMRT). All seven plants became operational in 2015. But even after two years, the BBMP has failed to bring in measures to improve their capacity and make it mandatory for the ward contractors to send the garbage to the processing centres. Instead, the contractors are allowed to dump garbage according to their convenience, putting peoples health at risk. In many places, farmers are up in arms against the indiscriminate dumping of garbage on the outskirts of the city and on their grazing lands, she notes, adding emphatically, It is high time that the BBMP brings in reforms like taking farmers into confidence when dumping garbage near their lands and uses technology to check whether mixed or segregated garbage is being dispatched. The activist makes sense as the BBMP is seeing protests at Ramangar against a plant being set up there to generate power from garbage. It needs to convince the community living in the area to accept the plant by holding talks with it and make sure they are not deprived of any civic amenity. Offering jobs at the plants would quell the protests, agree BBMP sources Currently, the processing plants, are functioning only at Lingadheeranahalli, Seegehalli, Kannahalli and Doddabidarakally while those at Chikkanagamangala and Subbarayanapalya have been shut down over a dispute with the contractor concerned, Ms Narayanan recalls. The BBMP has planned to float tenders to get new contractors to run these plants. We must get these plants running in the next six months to ensure that the city is not caught in the garbage rut yet again, she stresses. In her view, the BBMP and government have allowed local politicians and villagers to sabotage the waste processing units and hold the city to ransom on the grounds that they give off an unbearable stench. Also, acceptance of mixed waste at the processing units is another issue. It is imperative to have marshals and security at the waste processing plants for their smooth functioning, she adds. Similar incidents The BBMP has made it mandatory for all people to segregate garbage at source since February 2017. It now claims segregation has gone up from 35 per cent in 2016 to 50-55 per cent today. While the east zone and areas on the outskirts of the city are doing well with over 60 per cent of the garbage segregated in these parts, the core areas with slums are lagging behind. Mayor Sampath Raj says with the appointment of marshals in all 28 constituencies, segregation is likely to improve in future. Decentralise garbage management: Experts Segregation of garbage at source seems to be floundering in the city. Although BBMP claims 50 per cent of the waste is currently segregated, the figure seems far too optimistic given the situation on the ground. The civic body made it clear in February last year that it expected Bengalureans to segregate garbage at source and even threatened to slap fines on those who did not fall in line. Showing it meant business it gave wide publicity to the move through advertisements in leading dailies and roped in Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs) and NGOs to take the initiative forward. But while there is no denying there was initially an impetus for segregation at source, it seems to have gradually died down in the absence of a proper follow- up mechanism in place. BBMP south and west division with many slums, which were the hardest to deal with, saw around 15 to 20 per cent of their garbage being segregated to begin with. But this too did not improve in the months that followed. Says Ms Shanthi, a resident of Chamrajpet, For a few weeks last year we segregated garbage and even bought an extra dustbin to do this. The pourakarmikas too insisted on taking only segregated garbage. But after a few days they stopped demanding segregation and although we continued to do it, the rubbish used to end up in one pile on the pushcarts. So we stopped bothering to segregate as its very purpose was being defeated by the civic workers themselves. Mr Syed Javeed Ahmed, resident, Anepalya, says pourakarmikas do not ask for segregated garbage. Every day a mini auto comes to our area and people just dump their garbage into it," he recounts. Coordinator of Citizens for Bengaluru, Srinivas Alavilli says that while garbage is being segregated in many homes today thanks to increased levels of awareness, it's not clear what exactly happens next. The pourakarmikas seem to do a good job of segregation, but once it reaches the auto and then the truck its another story, " he laments, adding, "If each ward has its own garbage management centre and transport is eliminated or minimised there could be more success on this front." Marshal assigned in each constituency to monitor segregation: Bengaluru Mayor, Sampath Raj The BBMP has been stressing on segregation of garbage at source and even threatened to slap fines on defaulters since February last year. Are you seeing any results ? The percentage of segregation has improved in the city . Earlier it was 40 to 45 per cent and now it is 50-55 per cent. The segregation was between 30 to 35 per cent in 2016. Has it improved only by 20 per cent since ? Yes. After I took over as Mayor I directed officials to submit a three month report on segregation of garbage. Once I get it we will know where we are lacking and work on improving in these areas. What zone are doing well in garbage segregation? Areas on the outskirts of Bengaluru and the east zone are doing well. The segregation here has crossed 60 per cent and in some places it is over 70 per cent. But the problem is in zones, which have a lot of slums. People in many parts of the city complain that the civic workers themselves seem unaware about the need for garbage segregation. What are you doing about this? We have been sensitising the pourakarmikas to segregation through several workshops. Our officers also brief them at the mustering centres. What are your other plans on this front ? We have assigned one marshal for each constituency to monitor segregation at source on a pilot basis. Based on the feedback we get we may assign one marshal for each ward in future. A large number of devotees, spiritual leaders and leaders of Hindu outfits staged a massive protest at Chepauk in the city on Monday, demanding lyricist Vairamuthu apologise for his controversial remark on Goddess Andal. Spiritual leaders, including Sriperumbudur Sri Appan Jeeyar and Hindu Munnani founder convenor Ramagopalan were also present (Photo: DC) Chennai: Devotees, spiritual leaders and leaders of Hindu outfits came out in huge number to protest here on Monday against lyricist Vairamuthu and demand apology for his controversial remarks against Goddess Andal. Spiritual leaders, including Sriperumbudur Sri Appan Jeeyar, said Vairamuthu had insulted Andal and offended them by making his terrible remarks against the goddess. The well attended stir, held at Chepauk, saw thousands of devotees, spiritual leaders and those belonging to Hindu outfits raising protest slogans demanding that Vairamuthu apologise in front of the famous Sri Andal shrine at Srivilliputhur. Hindu Munnani leader Rama Gopalan, Right wing ideologue RBVS Manian were among those who participated. Devotees have been staging protest demonstrations and lodging police complaints against Vairamuthu in several places, including Chennai. The lyricist however had claimed in a statement that he used the reference to Andal only in a positive connotation as that of the original authors of a research work in the US, from which he had quoted. Thamizhai Aandaal (Andal ruled over Tamil) was my tribute to Poet Aandal, celebrating her contribution to Tamil, he said. Andal, the only woman among the 12 revered Vaishnavite saints hailed as Alwars in Tamil, is also venerated as a Goddess and a gifted poet in view of her classic Tamil work Thiruppavai, in praise of Lord Krishna.According to the spiritual texts, she lived in the eighth century AD in Srivilliputhur. Chennai: To replenish the resources of Jaffna Public Library in Sri Lanka which had lost its rare collections of books and manuscripts to a fire in 1981, the directorate of public libraries has so far collected nearly 40,000 Tamil books from general public and educational institutions. Tamil Nadu government has launched a drive to collect one lakh Tamil books for the Jaffna public library in October. We received books through our readers, general public and educational institutions. The collection of books varies from ancient Tolkappiam to biographies of famous film personalities, said S.Kannappan, previous director (incharge) of public libraries who helmed the project till last week. As the 41st Chennai Book Fair is currently being held in the city, the officials have also requested the publishers to donate new titles for the iconic library in Sri Lanka. The Jaffna public library which had over 90,000 rare books and palm-leaf manuscripts was burnt by a Sinhalese mob in 1981. Subsequently, the library was rebuilt and opened in 2003. Now it has close to 100,000 books. This move is expected to boost the resources of Jaffna library. The officials were confident they could collect all the one lakh books within a months time. At present, the universities and educational institutions are collecting books. We expect at least few thousand books from publishers who have participated in the book fair. We are confident of collecting one lakh books before January, officials said. Since the books are collected for the library, the directorate of public libraries is accepting only new books. "Whatever the books collected so far was categorised and packed neatly," sources added First, it was planned to send it in two shipments. Now they want to send all the books in one shipment. "The Jaffna library will get the books in February," they said. The University of Malaya in Malaysia also will get some books as part of the announcement, but a majority of books will be sent to Sri Lanka. Medical examination of the victim and the accused could not be conducted even after two days due to non-availability of doctors at the government hospital. (Representational image/File) Ghaziabad: A 13-year-old girl, gangraped two days ago, was still awaiting a medical examination as were the two minor accused detained in connection with the case, police said on Monday. The minor victim was playing with two boys from her neighbourhood on Saturday evening when they took her to a secluded place and took turns raping her while the other gagged her, her father said in an FIR lodged under section 376 of the IPC and the POCSO Act. The accused threatened her against disclosing the incident, the complainant said, adding that the victim narrated the ordeal to her parents after reaching home. Medical examination of the victim and the accused could not be conducted even after two days due to non-availability of doctors at the government hospital, Senior Sub Inspector of Sahibabad Jitender Singh said. New Delhi: Speaking in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj and a host of international delegates, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lashed out at radical Islam and its terrorist options from the podium of the Raisina Dialogue conference here on Tuesday evening, saying that the challenge can be overcome by strengthening India-Israeli ties. The Israeli PM also hailed the India-Israel alliance, saying that only the strong survive. Our way of life is being challenged, most notably the quest for modernity, the quest for innovation is being challenged by radical Islam and its terrorist options from a variety of corners. This can upset the international system. I think one of the ways to overcome such a challenge is to strengthen the relationship between our two great democracies. The alliance of democracies, I think, is important to secure our common future, Mr Netanyahu said, as Mr Modi listened in the audience. The weak dont survive. The strong survive. You make peace and alliances with the strong, he said, adding: We believe in India as you believe in Israel. May God bless the India-Israel alliance. He further said: We have discussed in the visit how we can strengthen our two nations in civilian areas, in security areas. Israel has had a turbulent relationship with the Islamic world for decades due to the Palestinian issue, but the reference to radical Islam may be calculated to strike a resonance among many in India, which is battling the terrorism of Pakistan-based terror outfits like the Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Tayyaba. Interestingly, however, while Israel considers Iran to be the epicentre of terrorism, India considers Pakistan as being so. Israel is also battling radical outfits and accuses Iran of backing these. New Delhi: The Campaign for Judicial Accountability and Reforms (CJAR) through lawyer Prashant Bhushan has sought an in-house-probe against the Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra in the Lucknow medical college scam. Bhushan sent copies of his complaint to the four senior judges J. Chelameswar, Ranjan Gogoi, Madan B. Lokur, Kurian Joseph as well as to Justice A.K. Sikri. Signed by Bhushan in his capacity as the convener of the CJAR, the complaint calls for an inquiry against the Chief Justice for what Bhushan calls various allegations of misconduct. The complaint says, The Central Bureau of Investigations FIR makes allegations that the entire conspiracy and planning was to bribe and influence apex court judges who are dealing with the Prasad medical trust case. The bench was clearly headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra. In these circumstances, he was an interested party and could not have dealt with this case either on the judicial side or the administrative side by way of assigning a particular bench to hear this case. The complaint stated that though there was no conclusive evidence of Justice Misras involvement in the conspiracy, a thorough investigation was necessary. These matters have tarnished the reputation of the court and have brought the judiciary into disrepute, Bhushan said and added that the issue needed to be dealt with swiftly. Mr Bhushan said the judge should examine the complaint next in seniority to the CJ, or by a Collegium of senior judges. The scam involves a medical college run by the Prasad Education Trust. The Medical Council of India had denied the trust permission to operate the college, but a middleman allegedly assured the trust that the judiciary would allow it to run the institute. The trust then allegedly paid the middleman to facilitate this. Bengaluru: Owners of rooftop bars and restaurants who are under the impression that by installing fire safety equipment and following procedures prescribed by the Karnataka State Fire and Emergency Services they could open their establishments, they could be wrong. After the Kamala Mills tragedy in Mumbai, local fire department officials woke up and issued notices to 70 rooftop bars and restaurants across the city, asking them to adhere to the fire safety norms or else face action. Even the BBMP health department started hunting down illegal rooftop bars and pubs without permanent structures. They identified over 125 such outlets and issued closure notices to them with a week's deadline from January first week. BBMP chief health officer M.N. Lokesah told Deccan Chronicle, "Units cannot start functioning just by installing fire safety norms. According to the Karnataka State Municipal Corporation Act, there is no provision for rooftop bars to function just by erecting temporary structures. Of the 125 units we have slapped notice against, more than half have already closed." He said that the notices served by the fire department related to installation of fire safety equipment, providing emergency exits and making the place safe, while notices served by the BBMP were based on the KMC Act which bans rooftop outlets with temporary structures. BBMP health officials said that over 90 percent of rooftop bars and restaurants were operating under temporary structures that are made out of wood, bamboo, plastic sheets, steel and metal. They said all these are illegal and were erected by violating building bylaws. The officials said that an owner might have taken the permission to run a restaurant or bar on the second floor of a building, but would have extended the operation to the rooftop by erecting temporary structures. They have to restrict to the floor for which they have been granted permission, officials said. Mr Lokesh warned that units that do not adhere to BBMP closure notices will be dealt with severely and reminded the owners that the BBMP is empowered to slap hefty fines and register FIRs.On rooftop bars and restaurant owners planning to meet the BBMP, he said, "We have not received any such request." New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Tuesday made it clear that if an adult man and woman marry, no khap panchayat, individual or society can question them and slammed the Centre for not enacting a law to prevent khap panchayats from taking law into their hands. A three-judge bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justices A.M. Khanwilkar and D.Y. Chandrachud orally observed that the attack by khap panchayats opposing such marriages and resorting to honour killings was illegal. The bench made it clear that if the Centre failed to stop the khap panchayats through legislation, then the court would intervene to put an end to this practice. The court asked the Centre to give its response on suggestions earlier given by amicus curiae Raju Ramachandran on ways to prevent harassment and killing of young couples in the name of family honour for marrying inter-caste or intra-clan (gotra). The CJI said, What we are concerned is that if an adult girl or boy gets into marriage, no khap, no individual or no society can question them. Whenever there is any kind of collective attack on a boy or girl who are adult, it is absolutely illegal. In an affidavit the Sarv Khap Panchayats of Rohtak said, The main culprits for honour killings are not the representatives of khaps but the family of the affected couples. Any effort to regulate the khaps role would not have any impact on the incidents of honour killings. Hyderabad: Telangana and Andhra Pradesh states are not going to oppose the Central government's recent proposal of the Godavari-Cauvery river link scheme. However, they would like to put some conditions on its implementation. Union water resources minister Nitin Gadkari has convened a meeting of irrigation ministers of states in Delhi on Wednesday. It will be attended by irrigation ministers T. Harish Rao (Telangana) and Devineni Uma Maheswara Rao (Andhra Pradesh) along with officials of the respective irrigation departments. Hitherto both states have been against interlinking of rivers in the southern region on the plea that there will be hardly any surplus water in the Godavari once all the existing and proposed irrigation projects on the Godavari are completed. This was the stand taken by both the states when Uma Bharati was the Union minister. However, Mr Gadkari has convinced both governments that the Centre will not harm their interests or their rights over the Godavari and Krishna river waters, but he wants to take up the inter-linking scheme with 90 per cent of the expense being borne by the Centre and only 10 per cent borne by the concerned state government. We will convey to the Centre that we are not against the proposed scheme, but we will insist that surplus water in the Godavari at the Akinep-alli site is to be established by the Centre only after taking into account all the water requirements of Telangana state, said TS engineer-in-chief C. Muralidhar. We have to look into the technical details of the proposed inter-linking system and then only will the AP government give its consent. Per se we are not against inter-linking of rivers as we have been implementing it already, said AP irrigation minister Devineni Uma Maheswara Rao. Sources say that Mr Gadkari wants the scheme to be launched soon with an eye on the ensuing Assembly elections in Karnataka and the 2019 Lok Sabha elections both in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The agenda note for Wednesdays meeting states that the National Water Development Agency (NWDA) had originally drafted a plan for the nine-link system Mahanadi-Godavari link, Inchampalli-Nagarjuna Sagar link, Inchampalli-Pulichintala link, Pola-varam-Vijayawada link, Almatti-Penna link, Srisa-ilam-Penna link, Nagar-juna Sagar-Somasila Dam link, Somasila Dam-Grand Anicut link, 9. Cauvery-Vaigai-Gundar link. However, this proposal got nowhere because the surplus waters in the Mahanadi basin could not be finalised and also because the Inchampalli dam was not ready. NWDA now proposes to implement the nine link system in two phases. In Phase-1 unutilised waters from the Indravati (a tributary of the Goda-vari) will be transfer-red to the Cauvery basin through three links the Indravati-Godavari (Aknepalli site in Kottag-udem-Bhadrachalam district of Telangana State); Krishna (Nagarjuna Sagar) link; Krishna (NS Dam); Pennar (Somasila Dam) link; and Pennar (Somasila)-Cauvery (Grand Anicut). Surplus waters will be lifted from the Akinepalli barrage downstream of Inchampalli on the river Godavari and transferred to the existing Nagarjuna sagar Dam in the Krishna basin and from there the water will be further transferred to Somasila Dam in Pennar basin and to the Grand Anicut in the Cauvery basin. About 700 TMC ft of water can be thus transferred. After arriving at a consensus, a detailed project report of Phase-1 will be drawn up. In Phase-2, the water from Polavaram Dam will be transferred to Pennar Basin (as proposed by AP) and further to the Cauvery basin. Hyderabad: Despite all the smart talk about Digital India, rural districts in Telangana lag behind in computer and internet knowledge. Nearly 70 per cent of teenagers in the 14-18 age group in Nizamabad district have never accessed a computer in their lives. Students were also found wanting when it comes to subtraction and division of numbers and 46 per cent were unable to name the national capital. This information was revealed in the Annual Status of Education Report (ASER) for 2017, which was released in New Delhi on Tuesday. According to Nazmal Shaikh, ASER associate for Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, this 12th survey of ASER was confined only to Nizamabad, unlike previous surveys that were done in all districts leaving out Hyderabad. He said that 1035 teenagers in the age group of 14-18 years from 945 households in 60 villages were assessed on activity (enrolment and work), reading (basic), arithmetic and English as well as awareness (mobile, computer, internet, banking, digital transactions), financial calculations, daily tasks, maps and general knowledge. Nearly 68 per cent of teenagers were unable to do a subtraction of three by one number. Mr Nazmal said many of them could not give the answer for 347 divided by 9. Sixty per cent failed miserably in subtraction. Enrolment in studies was found to dip in the 17 to 18 age group; 29 per cent of teenagers, male and female, were found to have not enrolled for any study. 70 per cent teenagers could read an English And understandably 35 per cent in this age group were working for 15 days or more in a month. When it comes to financial calculations, only 33 per cent were able to calculate discounts and only eight per cent could calculate repayment when tasks were given. There were some achievements too. Seventy per cent of teenagers could read an English sentence properly, and 96 per cent could recognise the map of India though they failed to name the country's capital. A good 69 per cent have their own bank accounts.Teenagers were found to lag behind in computer usage, but nearly 80 per cent nodded their assent when asked whether they used or accessed mobile phones. The ASER survey was carried out in 26 districts spread over 24 states across the country. Information was collected on four domains - activity, ability, awareness and aspirations Tehreek Muslim Shabban president Mohammed Mustaq Malik said that if the Haj subsidy is scrapped, it may not have much impact. Hyderabad: Withdrawal of the Haj subsidy by the Union government will not affect pilgrims in the state all that much, according to the State Haj Committee officials. The previous year, no subsidy was granted to pilgrims embarking from Hyderabad. Pilgrims whose airfare crossed Rs 65,000 were given subsidy last year, said professor S.A. Shukhoor, special officer, Telangana State Haj Committee. In 2016, pilgrims from TS received a subsidy of Rs 16,000 each. Since 2012, following the Supreme Court ruling, the government has been reducing the subsidy component, but it has not largely affected pilgrims, said professor Shukhoor. This year, about 4,000 pilgrims are going on Haj pilgrimage from Telangana. A total of 7,000 will leave from the Haj embarkation point at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport as pilgrims from Andhra Pradesh and five districts of Karnataka also depart from the Hyderabad embarkation point every year. All India Sunni Ulema Board chairman and president, Maulana Syed Shah Hameed Hussain Shuttari, said that Muslims who are economically strong and can afford the pilgrimage have been asked to perform it. So it will not affect people to a large extent. But at the same time, subsidy for other communities should also be withdrawn, he said. The TS Haj Committee wants the Union government to stop making Air India the official carrier for Haj pilgrims from this country because it charges much more. The Jamaat-e-Islami wants the government to call for global tenders. About three lakh people go on Haj pilgrimage every year. While private tour operators charge Rs 48,000 for the to and fro journey, the government nominated Air India charges about Rs 62,000, said Hamed Mohammed Khan, president of Jamaat-e-Islami, Telangana and Odisha. Tehreek Muslim Shabban president Mohammed Mustaq Malik said that if the Haj subsidy is scrapped, it may not have much impact. But at the same time, sincere efforts should be made to bring down the airfare by changing the travel policy. The government is trying to bail out Air India at the cost of Muslim pilgrims. Hyderabad: Amrutha Sarathy, who claims to be the biological daughter of the late Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa, has got in touch with a city-based DNA expert through her lawyer in order to have her DNA testing done at the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB), Hyderabad, once the court allows this. Ms Sarathy filed a writ petition in the Supreme Court asking for the body of Jayalalithaa to be exhumed in order to collect a DNA sample to prove that Ms Sarathy is the biological daughter of Jayalalithaa. The Supreme Court directed that the plea be filed in the Madras High Court. The Madras High Court heard the petition on December 22, 2017, and served notice to the government of Tamil Nadu and the Chennai Municipal Corporation to file their counter reply on why the DNA testing of the late chief minister should not be ordered. On January 5, 2018, the nephew and niece of Jayalalitha, Deepak and Deepa, filed an impleading petition that they should be heard in the case. The court then ordered them to submit their counter-affidavit on maintainability of the case (whether the request can be entertained or not) before January 25, 2018 and any reply should be filed before February 2, 2018, when the next hearing of the case will take place. In view of these developments, Ms Sarathy approached a city-based DNA expert and the CCMB-Hyderabad, whose DNA human genetics wing has the facility to conduct Y-STR (Y-chromosome DNA) and mitochondrial test. The CCMB does such tests frequently and it takes around two months for the result. The samples will only be collected and tested if the court so orders. This newspaper has learnt that during the arguments in court, the petitioner was asked, why there was no plea to establish the paternal link. To which her counsel replied that the petitioner only wants to establish the maternal connection. In her petition, Amrutha Sarathy says she was brought up as the daughter of Jayalalithaas late sister Shylaja and that it was only after the Jayalaithaas demise that she came to know through her aunts L.S. Lalitha and Ranjani Ravindranath, that she is Jayalalithaas biological daughter. Lalitha and Ranjani are related to Jayalalithaa, according to Amrutha. Amrutha states that when she was born on August 14, 1980, at Jayalalithaas Mylapore residence in Chennai, an understanding was arrived at between Jayalalithaa and her family members that the birth would not be disclosed, to uphold the dignity of the family as they belong to a very religious, orthodox and cultured Brahmin family and her birth would come as a shock to everyone. Hyderabad: Congress leader Mr Mohammed Ali Shabbir, criticised the decision to scrap the Haj subsidy as a hasty and blatant anti-Muslim act by the NDA government. It has been done to please the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu who is presently touring the country, he said. Reacting to the cancellation of the Haj subsidy for 2018 Hajis, Mr Shabbir Ali said that the minority affairs minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvis announcement had come as a shock for nearly 1.75 lakh Hajis from India whose applications have been processed and are ready for their journey in a few months. He said that the ministers statement that the Haj subsidy was scrapped for the sake of empowering Muslim women indicated that the NDA was not interested in spending on the Muslim minority community and pleading lack of funds. JACKSON, Mississippi -- A bill which would keep BP settlement money on the Mississippi coast cleared the Senate Tuesday and now heads to the House, where a similar bill died last year. Senate Bill 2176, authored by Sen. Brice Wiggins, a Pascagoula Republican, would create a special fund for the BP money -- the Gulf Coast Restoration Fund -- separate from the state's general fund. The bill was co-authored by other coast senators, including Tommy Gollott, R-Biloxi; Mike Seymour, R-Vancleave; Philip Moran, R-Kiln; and Joel Carter Jr., R-Biloxi. The bill cleared the Senate Appropriations Committee on Monday before passing the full Senate on Tuesday. "I continue to believe the vast majority of the BP settlement should be spent on the three coastal counties where the disaster occurred," said Lt. Gov. Tate Reeves. "Through town hall meetings and other events on the Gulf Coast, I have heard from residents and community leaders about the impact the disaster had on south Mississippi. "It is important to separate these dollars so they can be spent on projects that create jobs to spur the local economy on the Coast, which will ultimately benefit the entire state of Mississippi." BP's settlement with Mississippi calls for the company to pay the state $750 million over 17 years for economic damages suffered as a result of the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Coast legislators have argued from the outset that all of the BP money should be spent on the coast, but legislators from other parts of the state have attempted to get a share of it. In 2016, Rep. Jeff Smith of Columbus -- some 250 miles north of the coast -- pushed a bill that would have spent $50 million of the BP money on roads and bridges throughout the state. That bill passed the House, but was held on a motion to reconsider and ultimately died. During last year's legislative session, Wiggins introduced a bill similar to SB2176 and it also passed the Senate, but did not clear the House after some House leaders claimed it did not offer enough detail as to how the BP money would be spent. Wiggins, however, told The Mississippi Press following Tuesday's Senate vote he is more optimistic that the bill will clear the House this year. "I think we've had a year of reflection and I think there's been more discussion, so, yes, I'm optimistic," Wiggins said. Wiggins said there are no real differences between the bill he introduced last year (Senate Bill 2634) and SB 2176. "In fact, when I presented it to the Senate, I told them this is the bill they all voted for last year," he said. "I mentioned the same thing in the appropriations committee (hearing). There are no fundamental differences." Last year, Chinese regulators banned initial coin offerings, shut down local cryptocurrency trading exchanges and limited bitcoin mining. Chinese authorities plan to block domestic access to Chinese and offshore cryptocurrency platforms that allow centralised trading, Bloomberg reported Monday citing sources. Chinese authorities will also target individuals and companies that provide market-making, settlement and clearing services for centralized trading, Bloomberg reported. Last year, Chinese regulators banned initial coin offerings, shut down local cryptocurrency trading exchanges and limited bitcoin mining - but activity in the cryptocurrency and bitcoin space has continued through alternative channels in China despite the crackdown. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Whatsapp has an end-to-end encryption to every chat conversation for its 1.3 billion users. Though it sounds safe, there is a flaw in group messaging which can be attacked by hackers. A bunch of researchers from the Ruhr University Bochum, Germany say that anyone who controls WhatsApp's servers could efficiently insert new people into a private group, even without the permission of the administrator of the respective group. "The confidentiality of the group is broken as soon as the uninvited member can obtain all the new messages and read them," says Paul Rosler, one of the Ruhr University researchers who co-authored a paper on the group messaging vulnerabilities. "If I hear there's end-to-end encryption for both groups and two-party communications, that means adding of new members should be protected against. And if not, the value of encryption is very little." The researchers say that administrator of a WhatsApp group can invite new members, but WhatsApp doesn't use any authentication mechanism for that invitation. Hence the server can simply add a new member to a group with no interaction on the part of the administrator. After that, every participants in the group then automatically shares secret keys with that new member, giving him or her full access to any future messages. Once an attacker gains control of the WhatsApp server he then has access to the conversation and could also use the server to selectively block any messages in the group. "He can cache all the messages and then decide which get sent to whom and which not," says Rosler. According to WIRED, a WhatsApp spokesperson confirmed the researchers' findings, but emphasised that no one can secretly add a new member to a groupa notification does go through that a new, unknown member has joined the group. The staffer added that if an administrator spots a fishy new addition to a group, they can always tell other users via another group, or in one-to-one messages. And the WhatsApp spokesperson also noted that preventing the Ruhr University researchers' attack would likely break a popular WhatsApp feature known as a "group invite link" that allows anyone to join a group simply by clicking on a URL. A WhatsApp spokesperson has clarified through an email that, Existing members are notified when new people are added to a WhatsApp group. We built WhatsApp so group messages cannot be sent to a hidden user. The privacy and security of our users are incredibly important to WhatsApp. It's why we collect very little information and all messages sent on WhatsApp are end-to-end encrypted. The researchers write that the company could fix this group chat flaw by adding an authentication mechanism for new group invitations. Using a secret key that the administrator only possesses to sign those invitations could let the admin prove his or her identity and prevent the spoofed invites, locking out uninvited guests. WhatsApp is yet to take their advice. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. The Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, Trump's Winter WH where the president hosts world leaders, is checked annually by the state of Florida. (Photo: AP) Washington: US President Donald Trump's exclusive club in Florida has been cited by state inspectors for several code violations that pose a serious threat to public health and safety, a media report has said. The Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, Trump's Winter White House where the president hosts world leaders, is checked annually by the state of Florida. The club, located on a beachfront property, was cited in November for two violations deemed high priority: the lack of smoke detectors capable of alerting the hearing impaired through flashing bright lights; and slabs of concrete missing from a staircase, exposing steel rebar that could cause someone to fall, Miami Herald reported. "High priority lodging violations are those which could pose a direct or significant threat to the public health, safety, or welfare," the inspection code reads. The November inspections of the club's two main kitchens, meanwhile, yielded a total 15 violations, the report said. Among the no-no was the staff's failure to track the freshness of potentially hazardous foods, including curry sauce dated October 21 pulled from a freezer and improperly marked, milk stored at 49 degrees instead of the safe temperature of 41 degrees, and cases of hot dogs stored on the ground of the walk-in freezer, the report said. Ten other noted violations were deemed less serious under Floridas stringent food safety regulations, yet still damaging to the reputation of the upmarket club that charges a USD 200,000 initiation fee, and USD 14,000 a year for membership. Trump had hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping and Japanese Premier Shinzo Abe at the Mar-a-Lago resort in 2017. India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan, Khan alleged. (Photo: Twitter/@pid_gov) Islamabad: The US had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat to it and Islamabad should change its strategic stance towards New Delhi, Defence Minister Khurram Dastagir Khan said. He also said that it is time for a courteous yet "ruthlessly candid dialogue" with the US "with everything on the table" to remove all misunderstandings between Islamabad and Washington. Reading out a policy statement on the government's foreign policy contours and the security situation in Pakistan in the National Assembly on Monday, he regretted that the US downplayed India's aggressive posturing along the Line of Control (LoC) and Working Boundary, the Dawn reported on Tuesday. The minister said the perception of India was one of the foundational divergences between Pakistan and the US. "It's time for a courteous yet ruthlessly candid dialogue between Pakistan and the US with everything on the table," Khan said. He said that Washington had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat and, therefore, Islamabad should change its strategic stance. "But the truism remains true. Both India's capacity and intents are today hostile towards Pakistan," he alleged. Pakistan accuses India of using Afghan soil for carrying out hostile activities against it, a charge India has dismissed. Khan alleged that "India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan" and said that 2017 was the deadliest year in terms of LoC violations by India and the killings of civilians. "India today is a highly militarised and an increasingly belligerent neighbour," he claimed, adding that the unrelentingly hostile and anti-Pakistan stance taken by the current Indian government has reduced drastically the space for any advocacy of peace. The minister said Pakistan was being made a scapegoat as the US was not winning (the war on terror) in Afghanistan. He said Pakistan had cleared the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), Karachi and Balochistan under the Operation 'Zarb-i-Azb' and there were no safe havens for terrorists in the country. He urged the US to recognise the sacrifices Pakistan and its people had made in the war on terror since 2001. He also criticised the US for not pursuing internal reconciliation in Afghanistan, which had now become a safe haven for terrorists. Do you think pre-K literacy starts with mastering letter names, sounds, and the conventions of print? A research brief published this week from the International Literacy Association says those elements are only part of what helps young children master reading skills. In What Effective Pre-K Literacy Looks Like , written by former assistant secretary for elementary and secondary education Susan B. Neuman, the association outlines a number of steps it considers important for creating strong readers. They include reading to young children, which reinforces print conventions and concepts in the context of a meaningful experience;" setting up discovery areas for children to play and to practice what they have learned about print with their peers and on their own;" and offering regular opportunities for children to express themselves on paper, even with teachers acting as scribes early on. Such activities send the important message that writing is not just handwriting practicechildren are using their own words to compose a message to communicate with others. The brief was released Monday, the same day that the International Literacy Association released its 2018 Whats Hot in Literacy report. That report, which catalogued the responses of more than 2,000 literacy professionals around the world, found that early literacy was listed as among the top most important issues in the field. William Teale, a professor of education at the University of Illinois-Chicago and the immediate past president of the ILA, said in an interview that theres general agreement about the importance of the early years in setting a childs academic trajectory. But, he said, there is still some disagreement about how to make high-quality early-childhood education widely available. Educators are also still debating which are the best curricula or methods to imparting that high-quality instruction, Teale said. He said the research brief is meant to inform the conversations of educators and of policy makers. The ongoing question is, how do we foster those early literacy skills? To what degree to we engage in all kinds of direct instruction and to what degree do we embed instruction in play, Teale said. And how do you do this at scale is also a big thing. Education Week File Photo: In 2016, Head Start teacher Yolanda Gladney reads to 3-year-olds LaTruth Alexander, Rome Williams, and Emily Valdez-Rojo.Shane Bevel for Education Week A 16-year-old girl committed suicide by setting herself on fire after she was allegedly raped by two men in her home in Majhgawa area. The incident took place on Sunday in Katha village, where the girl was allegedly raped by two men, who are brothers, belonging to the same village, Superintendent of Police Dinesh Kumar P said. The girl's father, an employee of a private company, was at work while her mother had gone to a relative's house to celebrate 'Makar Sankranti' when the incident occurred, he said. "Agonised by the trauma of the incident, the girl sprinkled kerosene on herself and set herself afire, after which she died," the SP said. One of the accused brothers was arrested, while the other one was absconding, he added. Meanwhile, the father of the deceased girl in his police complaint has alleged that when her daughter was setting herself on fire, his son tried to intervene and save her, but the accused injured him as well, the SP said. The parents reported the case to the police yesterday and an FIR was subsequently registered, the police said. A case has been registered against the accused under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO) Act, for committing rape, and prompting to commit suicide, they said. Two porters were injured in an accidental explosion at one of the biggest ammunition depot of army in south Kashmir's Anantnag district on Tuesday. Reports said two labourers were injured in the explosion at army's 21 Field Ammunition Depot (FAD) at Khundroo, Anantnag, 70 kms from here. The cause of the explosion was not immediately known. Pertinently, several people were killed while over 50 were injured when the same ammunition depot, one of the biggest in Kashmir, caught fire in August 2007. Thousands of civilian had to be evacuated then and it took army several weeks to clear the area of unexploded shells. The economy of the area took a serious hit since the ammunition depot went ablaze as people are reluctant to visit fields and orchards, fearing unexploded shells might blast. The residents says some of the shells which had landed deep into the soil in 2007 incident get up with soil erosion. They are scattered in paddy fields and orchards, they complain. In 2016, army had declared that all its ammunition depots across the state were safe, after J&K Legislative Assembly Speaker asked the Jammu and Kashmir government to conduct safety audit of all ordnance depots. The direction was passed after two army officers and 15 Defence Security Corps jawans were killed in a fire incident at the central ammunition depot in Pulgaon, near Nagpur in Maharashtra on 31 May 2016. The US has been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat to it and Islamabad should change its strategic stance towards New Delhi, Defence Minister Khurram Dastagir Khan has said. He also said that it is time for a courteous yet "ruthlessly candid dialogue" with the US "with everything on the table" to remove all misunderstandings between Islamabad and Washington. Reading out a policy statement on the government's foreign policy contours and the security situation in Pakistan in the National Assembly yesterday, he regretted that the US downplayed India's aggressive posturing along the Line of Control (LoC) and Working Boundary, the Dawn reported today. The minister said the perception of India was one of the foundational divergences between Pakistan and the US. "It's time for a courteous yet ruthlessly candid dialogue between Pakistan and the US with everything on the table," the defence minister said. Khan said that Washington had been trying to convince Pakistan that India was not a threat and, therefore, Islamabad should change its strategic stance. "But the truism remains true. Both India's capacity and intents are today hostile towards Pakistan," he alleged. Pakistan accuses India of using Afghan soil for carrying out hostile activities against it, a charge India has dismissed. Khan alleged that "India has amassed men, material and garrisons along the border with Pakistan" and said that 2017 was the deadliest year in terms of LoC violations by India and the killings of civilians. "India today is a highly militarised and an increasingly belligerent neighbour," he claimed, adding that the unrelentingly hostile and anti-Pakistan stance taken by the current Indian government has reduced drastically the space for any advocacy of peace. The minister said Pakistan was being made a scapegoat as the US was not winning (the war on terror) in Afghanistan. He said Pakistan had cleared the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), Karachi and Balochistan under the Operation 'Zarb-i-Azb' and there were no safe havens for terrorists in the country. He urged the US to recognise the sacrifices Pakistan and its people had made in the war on terror since 2001. He also criticised the US for not pursuing internal reconciliation in Afghanistan, which had now become a safe haven for terrorists. Punjab's power minister Rana Gurjit Singh resigned from his cabinet post following a controversy over sand mining contracts where, among others, his former cook bagged a whopping Rs 26 crore contract in an auction. Rana has submitted his resignation to Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh. The opposition Aad Aadmi Party (AAP) has been gunning for the minister ever since the controversy broke out. The Enforcement Directorate(ED) had issued summons to the minister's son in connection with the raising of funds overseas. "I had offered to resign even earlier on moral grounds when my name cropped up. On the same grounds, I have submitted my resignation to the CM," Rana said. The firm of the cook even gave a loan of Rs 50 lakh to the minister. Four former employees of the minister had bagged sand minning contracts. The minister's cook Amit Bahadur got a mining site in Nawanshahr for over Rs 26 crore while Kulwinder Pal Singh, a former official with him, got a contract for Rs 9.21. The minister has claimed innocence saying they were all his former employees. Capt said he is yet to take a call on the ministers resignation. A one-member judicial commission under Justice JS Narang (retd) was set up to look into the matter. The commission gave a clean chit to the minister. The AAP had questioned the impartiality of Justice Narang as his son reportedly represented the minister's family as a counsel in a case. Khadga Prasad Oli will return to power as the 11th Prime Minister of the 'Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal' since the abolishment of the Shah-monarchy in 2008. The veteran leader of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) or CPN UML, was earlier Prime Minister of Nepal from Oct 2015 to August 2016, besides having been previously Nepal's foreign minister (2006-07) and home minister (1994-95). In the elections in November-December 2017, the 'Left Alliance' of the two principal Communist parties, Oli's CPN-UML and Pushpa Kamal Dahal's CPN (Maoist-Centre), won a joint victory in the bicameral legislature (House of Representatives and National Assembly) and in the state assemblies. These elections were closely watched by both Delhi and Beijing as, for once, a stable leadership was expected in Kathmandu given the restraining clauses that have come into play after the adoption of the new constitution in 2015. The landlocked Himalayan country, flanked by competing geopolitical rivals China and India, will inevitably witness hectic pitching for influence and strategic sweepstakes. The centrist Nepali Congress was perceived to be pro-India, whereas the nationalistic, rejectionist and assertive tenor of the 'Left alliance' was believed to be the preferred dispensation of the Chinese. Therefore, for India, the challenge of handling and managing Oli in his second coming as prime minister. 'Dhruba', as Oli was known in his younger days, was a precocious chess player and given to writing fiery nationalistic poems - both early indicators of his proclivity and dexterity in the rumble-tumble of Nepalese politics, which has evolved from the absolutism of the monarchy era, the anarchical spirit accompanying the Communist/Maoist resistance to, finally, reconciliation and adapting to the democratic framework and the geopolitical opportunities of today. Oli's baptism into the violent communist resistance in 1966 saw him rise quickly within the ranks and play a leadership role in the infamous Jhapa rebellion that saw the beheadings of feudal landlords, which ultimately put Oli behind bars for 14 years. The providential timing of his release coincided with the greenshoots of the democratic movement in Nepal, and Oli was poised to take the centre stage in Nepalese politics, first as the central committee member of CPM-ML and then as the founding chairman of Prajatantrik Rashtriya Yuwa Sangh. The roller-coaster ride of Nepalese politics soon saw Oli become prime minister in Oct 2015, supported - incredibly - by the royalist and pro-monarchy Rashtryia Prajatantra Party and the Madhesi Rights Forum-Democratic, besides the Maoists and 13 other smaller parties. Ironically, it was the Maoists who pulled the rug from under Oli's feet in less than 10 months, only for the two to soon join hands and form the 'Left Alliance'. The intra-Left intrigues notwithstanding, Oli has firmly established his personal credentials as the leading voice against the centrist Nepali Congress, taking an ultra-nationalist and unsubtly anti-India stand (and by default, pro-China), aided by popular perceptions of Delhi's hand in the debilitating and humiliating economic blockade of 2015. Oli, the Machiavellian politician, had been quick to nail his political stance to the powerful and restive emotions of 'national pride' to establish the damaging perception that the Nepali Congress was hand-in-glove with Delhi, and posited his own proximity and preference with the ever-willing Beijing as a credible alternative. The unsavoury term 'foreign hand' in Kathmandu, has acquired an unmistakable Indian context and the inherent message in the optics of the prime minister-in-waiting making a surprise visit to the Chinese trade and transit point in Rasuwagahdi, makes Delhi wary of Oli's second coming. Traditionally, the first international visit by every Nepalese prime minister has been to India. Oli's move to visit Rasuwagahdi-Kerung on the Nepal-China border, which is symbolically seen as an alternative to Birgunj on the Nepal-India border, holds vivid portents of Oli's 'balanced' foreign policy! Beyond the political tactics of pitchforking China into the Indo-Nepalese realm, the reality is that over two-thirds of Nepal's trade is still with India. With life-sustaining imports a staggering nine-times that of exports, the Chinese are still far from offering a viable and sustainable option to that of India. Oli, the quintessential politician would know the limits and consequences of pandering to the Chinese beyond a point (for example, the fate of neighbouring Tibet and, more recently, Bhutan). Similarly, Delhi, too, must understand the sensitivities of 'big-brother' perceptions and those of interference in the internal affairs of Nepal. Unlike the expansionist agenda of China, there is much in common and comfort in dealing with India - the civilisational, cultural and fraternal connect that has overridden many challenges in Indo- Nepal relations since Independence. Beyond economics and diplomacy, the emotive umbilical cord of the irrepressible Nepali Gorkhas in the Indian armed forces is the best example of Indo-Nepal trust and faith in each other. Befittingly, the serving and the previous chief of the Indian Army have been proud Gorkha officers - with the incumbent General Bipin Rawat hailing from 5/11 Gorkha Rifles, which is primarily composed of Rais, Limbus and Sunuwars from Nepal. General Rawat is a second generation Gorkha officer. His father Lt Gen L S Rawat was also from the Gorkhas. This, besides the reciprocal dignity of freely allowing citizens to travel between the two nations, is unparalleled among Asian countries. Oli does have a certain ideological and political agenda that needs to be recognised and accommodated with care, dignity and requisite investments. The wounds of his first innings are still fresh and Delhi must tread carefully to address the same, whilst explaining in no uncertain terms the futility of overplaying the Chinese card, given its track record in the neighbourhood and globally. Nepal is truly a 'natural' ally of India from all possible angles, and Oli, a thoroughbred politician, should know that and benefit from it. (The writer is a former Lt Gen in the Indian Army and former Lt-Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Puducherry) A 22-year-old student who set out to become a male escort was cheated of Rs 1.18 lakh. Pradeep Chowdary (name changed), a resident of Hampinagar in Attiguppe, told the police he had been keen to fund his girlfriend's education. A student of Java programming, he decided to work as an escort after he came across an ad on a free classifieds site. The ad said, 'Start Working As A Male Escort for High Class Business Women. Earn High.' It promised easy money: Rs 20,000 a day. Confident about his physique and good looks, he called up the mobile number provided in the ad. Registration fee The woman who answered his call identified herself as Alina Velho. She told him she represented a reputed agency and asked him to pay Rs 6,300 to register. Chowdary transferred the amount online to a bank account. Alina's escort services agency created a profile for Chowdary, and sent him the details by email. She then asked him to be on standby. A few days later, she called him to say a woman from Dubai, staying at a five-star hotel, wanted to hire him. Alina instructed him to be ready to head for the hotel. She then asked him to pay a security deposit of Rs. 8,500 to have the client directly call him. He did as told. Alina then told Chowdary he could collect his fees from the client and pay the company 20% by way of commission. By then, Chowdary had transferred Rs 1.18 lakh to the bank account. He proceeded to the hotel lobby on Alina's instructions. Wait in lobby Chowdary spent hours waiting. Every now and then, Alina called him up to say the client was busy and would get in touch with him shortly. Later that night, the 'client' called him to say she was busy. During the call, Chowdary heard a baby crying in the background. That was when he realised he was being conned. When he asked the caller about the baby, she hung up. A furious Chowdary called up Alina and demanded his money back. She told him to pay Rs 8,500 as refund charge. It was then that Chowdary lodged a complaint with the cyber crime police. They are investigating. Policemen went after a speeding car in HSR Layout and caught a man who tried to escape with a chain he snatched from a woman. Somashekhar, an employee of a private firm, snatched the chain of a woman at 21st Cross when she was going on her morning walk. The woman began to scream, following which Somashekhar sped off in a van. Passersby alerted the control room which flashed a message to policemen patrolling HSR Layout. Constable Mahesh Nayak and Basavaraj, patrolling the streets, spotted the van and went after it on their bike. Somashekhar abandoned his car after entering a dead end and began climbing a building in a desperate attempt to escape the pursuing policemen. As he stepped onto the building's asbestos roof, it gave in and Somashekhar crashed to the floor below. The policemen caught him after a brief scuffle. Mahesh had a fracture to his left hand and Basavaraj was injured in the back, but the police managed to capture Somashekhar and hauled him to the police station. Initial investigations revealed that Somashekhar joined a private firm as a housekeeper only to quit later. He stole a van from HSR Layout and used it to mug women to make a quick buck, a senior police officer said. Encinitas thriller writer Christopher Reichs new novel, The Take, features a mobster-turned-fixer who finds himself chasing after a stolen letter so sensitive it could upend the worlds balance of power. Reich (Numbered Account, Rules of Deception) will be at the Gordon Biersch Brewery in Mission Valley on Thursday, Jan. 18 at 6 p.m. for a ticketed event through Adventures By the Book. Q: What got you thinking about the new book? A: Several things. Ive spent my career writing what some people would call these globe-trotting, loyalty-blurring, fast-paced conspiracy thrillers that were deeply rooted in the days headlines and always took as a flash-point some political or moral crisis. As time passed, I noticed there were so many of these stories in the news that I was just overwhelmed. I thought real life was getting ahead of fiction. I wanted to go in a totally different direction. I wanted to do something thats lighter, thats more fun, thats more like how I really am. So I started trolling about for ideas. I was drawn to several past characters and one was John Robie, the cat burglar in To Catch a Thief, the Alfred Hitchcock movie. I thought that was such a great character but he was way too nice. I wanted to have that kind of character but with a real edge to him. The other area that interested me is private spying. The easy and mass availability of the most sophisticated surveillance tools, which used to be limited to the top intelligence agencies of the richest countries in the world, are now available to private citizens. Boy, does that empower the everyman to do what a superman can. From that came the character of Simon Riske. Q: Tell me a little more about character development. How does your imagination work? A: I never think about how they look. I always think about their character strengths and why I would look up to someone like that. With Simon Riske, I wanted someone who was classy, intelligent, presentable and someone who came to be that way after suffering through a lot of hard knocks. A guy with real gravitas at his center. Q: We get introduced to him at an auction where he is getting ready to pick someones pocket. A: When I start to write a story, I draw on places Ive been and experiences Ive had. Ive been on tour to London and Ive been there at a time when they were having a big Sothebys auction. Its always so eye-popping and glittery and I thought that would be a great place to set something. I didnt quite envision it would be a watch theft, but it kind of just came to me and with it I then endowed Simon Riske with this ability to pick peoples pockets. Q: Do you worry about making him too skillful and therefore unbelievable? A: When I decided I wanted him to be able to lift watches, I read an article in the New Yorker about a thief who was working in Las Vegas who then went over to the good side and was helping police. He was incredibly gifted at taking watches and picking pockets. There was a video on the New Yorker website and you literally could not see him do it. So I decided it was a skill people can have. I never, ever want my characters to be super-human. If anything, I am dialing back their skill-sets as I become a more mature writer. Im trying to keep it as believable as possible. Q: Not every writer is able to avoid the temptation. A: For me, that kills the real suspense. Weve read too many of those books where the hero keeps dodging the bullets or theres 10 against one and somehow he overcomes the stratospheric odds. Im just done with that. I want it to be that when Simon gets cut, it hurts; when he gets punched in the face, you see the mark. I want it to be real. Q: The new book is set mostly in France. Why there? A: The original idea for the story came when I read in the Herald-Tribune, now the International New York Times, about the real-life robbery of a Saudi prince in his convoy. So that first scene really happened, and I wanted to use it for my own purposes. Of course there wasnt a briefcase with a letter in it, but there was a 16-car convoy that was expertly robbed at gunpoint in 60 seconds with no shots fired. I saw that and I thought, This actually happened? Wow. As an investment banker, I had stayed at the Four Seasons Hotel George V (where the prince was before getting into his convoy). I lived in Paris, I know the city well, so I decided this is where I wanted to set my book. Q: Youve written nearly a dozen books now. What do you like about writing thrillers, and has that changed over time? A: The first thing, sadly, is that it doesnt get any easier. Thats kind of a bummer. But thats also the challenge. Im trying to write better. Im trying to write clearer, more succinct prose. And Im always trying to tell a better story with engaging characters, in interesting locales, and put them in situations the average reader will find exciting and way outside what they are used to seeing. Q: What changes over the years have you noticed in the thriller genre? A: When John le Carre wrote Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy, spying was a very mysterious, nebulous world. We didnt know what spying was. We didnt know what they did. Now we know too much of who they are and what they do. So I think the interest in that area has kind of disappeared. Of course, theres been a big rise in the unreliable narrator epitomized by Gone Girl and Girl on the Train. Thats a whole area that has sprouted up like mushrooms and is very fertile ground for authors, which I think has left the landscape open for a character like Simon Riske a little bit old school, a little bit cinematic, trying to do the right thing. Q: Youre hoping this will be a new series? A: Im well into the second book, which opens up with Riske at a casino in Monte Carlo. Thats the area Im looking at: aspirational thrillers set in ritzy locales, but with very shady characters. --John WIlkens is a writer for The San Diego Union-Tribune As if moving to a new country wasnt a big enough undertaking, Tomoko Sakurai took over ownership of a unique Solana Beach business just a month after. The Japan native, who moved to Solana Beach last June, purchased the Handcrafted store in the South Cedros Avenue Design District in July from Michael Gamble and Danny Burris. Most of the items at the three-year-old shop are you guessed it handcrafted mostly by American artists. A few items were also created by creative minds in Canada and Japan. Sakurai said she would often visit her parents in California and would always stop in Solana Beach on her trips. When she decided she wanted to move here, she found that Handcrafted was being put up for sale by its original owners. Sakurai, a photographer, found the business to be a perfect way to support other creative folk and ease her into her new home. The business is not commission-based. The shop at 415 South Cedros Avenue purchases the works outright from the artists to maximize support for them, Sakurai said. She said the shop finds artists at events such as craft shows, including the upcoming American Craft Retailers Expo next month in Philadelphia. Ive always wanted to support the artists, she said. I love when people can make their livings with what they do as an artist. The boutique sells unique items such as jewelry, accessories, home goods, pottery, scarves, cookware, handbags, glasswork and mirrors. As they peruse the store, visitors can learn about the hundreds of artists. Sakurai said she enjoys selling American handcrafted items in particular. I love American handcrafted work because theyre not just beautiful, she said. Theyre so affordable and made so people can enjoy them in their daily lives. For more information about Handcrafted, visit www.handcraftedsolanabeach.com or call 858-847-2385. Business spotlights are developed through this newspapers advertising department in support of our advertisers. An illegitimate, orphaned immigrant born in the Caribbean rises to become one of the most brilliant of our Founding Fathers. We all know by now the basic biography of Alexander Hamilton, thanks to the genius of Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda whose lyrics and musical production have captured the hearts, minds and imagination of thousands of devoted followers of the Broadway sensation. But a lesser-known story is how the musical has engaged and excited students. The inspirational rise of Alexander Hamilton to become a Founding Father, Revolutionary War hero, George Washingtons right-hand man, our new nations first treasury secretary and the face on our $10 bills, is not one you would think would stir young people who traditionally learn about figures in American history through dry textbook narratives. But through Mirandas gifted adaptation of rap, R&B, blues, hip-hop, jazz, pop and other musical genres to tell Hamiltons story, young students are connecting to American history in ways not seen before, by means of this unique vernacular. For the increasing population of low-income, underserved students in our communities, the musical play is particularly relevant, with its message of hope and the promise that America affords to all its people especially the young, scrappy and hungry. As for the line in the play that draws boisterous cheers (Immigrants we get the job done!), the words touch the hearts of children who have come to America from other countries to escape tyranny or abject poverty or both. It says, You can do this whatever this is. Diversity, in both its cast and its message, is the dominant power of the musical. We all come from somewhere else, and we all have a shot at making a difference. Coden Day in San Diego The educational potential of Hamilton is not lost on Carmel Valley resident Liz Nederlander Coden, who has deep connections to New York theater. She spoke about the tremendous influence Hamilton has had on young people. That is its greatest accomplishment, she said. My personal feeling is that Lin-Manuel Miranda and the show are changing the world. He has made the story of the birth of this nation relatable to people who could not have cared less. Most people just looked at our founding fathers as men with wigs from ancient times, and now they can relate to them as people who might be living and struggling today. The educational value of the show is profound beyond measure. I feel that he [Miranda] is educating the world. Coden has more than a passing interest in the musical. When she heard that Hamilton was coming to San Diego, she began to consider how to use the opportunity to fundraise for local philanthropic organizations. Your Shot In January was the result. Liz Coden, a realtor with Pacific Sothebys International Realty together with her husband, ophthalmologist and eye surgeon Daniel Coden negotiated with Hamilton producers to purchase 500 orchestra section tickets for the Jan. 13 performance. The idea of Your Shot In January was to sell the tickets at premium prices, with all profits to benefit Jewish Family Service and the Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center, two groups that serve the entire San Diego community regardless of religious affiliation. At the Jan. 13 event, the Codens announced that an astounding $630,000 had been raised, to be split between the two organizations. In their letter to donors, the Codens wrote, We took our shot and are grateful to you all for your tremendous generosity in making this fundraiser an outstanding success in every way. San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer honored the Codens with a proclamation declaring January 13, 2018 Liz Nederlander Coden and Daniel Coden Day in the City of San Diego for their countless volunteer hours to organizations that serve the community. Excitement for civics Pat Launer, Del Mar resident and renowned San Diego theater critic and arts writer, said Hamilton appeals to young people through its songs which she called infectious, catchy and memorable part of Lin-Manuel Mirandas genius. Because of that, students remember them, and they learn from them, she said. The show is an exciting, ebullient piece of American history, doing what the best history does: humanizing the facts, making it all very personal, not just an accumulation of dates and events and battles. The score is terrific, but when you see it in the context of the stunning, ingenious production, history is really brought to palpable life. The specific facts may not all stay with you, but the songs that illustrate them will, and that (as we know from research on the effects of music) facilitates memory and learning. I dont think any textbook can do that, no matter how well written. Hamilton shows how compromise and government work and how the seminal events of history always involve personal interaction. This is a bona fide phenomenon and its phenomenal. Its a game-changer for musicals and for presenting history to people young and old. The best part about the musical, Launer agreed, is that you dont even have to see the play to reap the benefits. The lyrics, the poetry, the dance, the beat the phenomenon if you will engage kids through the universal connective power of music. Thats an undeniably compelling academic tool for educators seeking new, innovative ways to reach their students. The play brings audiences into the room where it happens. That may be the best path to civics education anyone could ever imagine. Hamilton for students To bring history to life and make what happened over 200 years ago meaningful today is the goal of the Hamilton Education Program known as EduHam. EduHam is a partnership of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, the Rockefeller Foundation and Hamilton. The program uses the immense popularity of the musical to teach American history to high school students, particularly those in lower socio-economic demographics who attend Title I schools. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History is the leading American history nonprofit organization dedicated to K-12 education. The Hamilton Education Program is part of the Institutes broader mission to improve the teaching and learning of American history. The Institute offers resources on Alexander Hamilton and the founding era in the History Now section of its website, including essays, videos, online exhibitions, timelines and lesson plans. [https://www.gilderlehrman.org/content/hamilton-education-program] EduHam came to San Diego as part of the local Hamilton tour, to the delight of 2,800 students from 46 San Diego public schools. The students, who studied this formerly obscure founding father for weeks before the production arrived in town, created and performed original adaptations of historical events as part of their history lessons, and were able to see a special performance of the play Jan. 11. The response from students and teachers was overwhelming. Many teachers report that students rush to American history classes now, thanks to EduHam. James G. Basker is president of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History and devised the education program with Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda, producer Jeffrey Seller, The Rockefeller Foundation and the New York City Department of Education. According to a San Diego County Office of Education (SDCOE) press release, Basker said, This project is transformative. Hamilton has struck a chord with our nations students because it embodies what great history education is all about: bringing the past to life and fostering connections with the exceptional individuals and moments that have made us who we are. This program empowers students to reclaim their own narrative and empowers teachers to bridge classroom learning with the stage. Basker, in a Variety Oct. 2017 story, described how the program energized Los Angeles students, saying, Ive never seen anything like it in 40 years as an educator. These kids are finding it the sexiest, most compelling period in American history because they get to enter into it personally, take ownership of events and then give voice to their version. Theyre really reclaiming the founding era for themselves. Hamilton producer Jeffrey Seller, who was instrumental in developing the education program, said in the SDCOE release, Our goal is to ensure that students have a shot to see Hamilton and use its words, music and staging to further their understanding and enjoyment of American history, music and drama. Rajiv Shah, president of The Rockefeller Foundation, said in the release, After the initial success of the partnership in New York City, we could not throw away our shot to ensure students across the United States had the opportunity to witness living breathing history. Said Paul Gothold, San Diego County Superintendent, The arts matter, and thanks to the Hamilton Education Program, San Diego County students will see, hear and feel history come to life through this blockbuster show. The local EduHam program was funded in large part by Qualcomm, The Rockefeller Foundation and the Toys R Us Childrens Fund. Opinion columnist and Sr. Education Writer Marsha Sutton can be reached at: suttonmarsha@gmail.com. Save my User ID and Password Some subscribers prefer to save their log-in information so they do not have to enter their User ID and Password each time they visit the site. To activate this function, check the 'Save my User ID and Password' box in the log-in section. This will save the password on the computer you're using to access the site. Note: If you choose to use the log-out feature, you will lose your saved information. This means you will be required to log-in the next time you visit our site. Roxane Gay Responds To Trump's "Shithole Countries" Comment With A Powerful Essay On Racism Last week, The Washington Post reported that, during a discussion about an immigration deal, Donald Trump referred to Haiti, El Salvador and some African nations as shithole countries. The comment was horrifying, but not surprising, considering Trump's previous statements on immigration. During his 2106 presidential campaign, he referred to Mexican immigrants as rapists and criminals, and in an interview with Yahoo News, he said that Syrian refugees could be Isis-affiliated. The day before Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Trump told reporters that he is the least racist person you have ever interviewed. Oh, Donald, I would say you cant be serious but this is actually the second time those words were uttered from your mouth. ADVERTISEMENT One response that was prompted by the shithole comment came in the form of tweets. People have been tweeting their accomplishments and how they are from #shithole countries. via Twitter/@AF_ROdisiac Other responses came from the countries Trump had insulted, writes the Hill. Botswana, a country in southern Africa, issued a statement calling Trump's comments reprehensible and racist. The African Union, which consists of all 55 countries in Africa, said, Given the historical reality of how many Africans arrived in the United States as slaves, this statement flies in the face of all accepted behavior and practice." The African National Congress of South Africa called Trump's comments extremely offensive. Author Roxane Gay, who is the daughter of Haitian immigrants, responded to the shithole comment in a passionate essay for The New York Times, titled "No One Is Coming To Save Us From Trump's Racism." In the essay, Gay writes that Trump is not an outlier who only represents a few racist old men, but is actually a representation of the values of many Americans. He didnt reveal any new racism. He, once again, revealed racism that has been there all along, she writes. It is grotesque and we must endure it for another three or seven years, given that the Republicans have a stranglehold on power right now and are more invested in holding onto that power than working for the greater good of all Americans. Gay writes that she could remind the American people of Haitis value and encourage people to have hope in a better future, as if rebellious enthusiasm is enough to overcome federally, electorally sanctioned white supremacy. But she won't, she writes: ADVERTISEMENT But I am not going to do any of that. I am tired of comfortable lies. I have lost patience with the shock supposedly well-meaning people express every time Mr. Trump says or does something terrible but well in character. I dont have any hope to offer. I am not going to turn this into a teaching moment to justify the existence of millions of Haitian or African or El Salvadoran people because of the gleeful, unchecked racism of a world leader. I am not going to make people feel better about the gilded idea of America that becomes more and more compromised and impoverished with each passing day of the Trump presidency. This is a painful, uncomfortable moment. Instead of trying to get past this moment, we should sit with it, wrap ourselves in the sorrow, distress and humiliation of it. We need to sit with the discomfort of the president of the United States referring to several countries as shitholes during a meeting, a meeting that continued after his comments. No one is coming to save us. Before we can figure out how to save ourselves from this travesty, we need to sit with that, too. photo via RoxaneGay.com More From BUST This Art Show Celebrates One Year Of Resistance Against Trump Roxane Gay Exposed The Midwest Writers Workshop For Fatphobia On Twitter A Woman Who Accused Roy Moore Of Sexual Assault Is Now Suing Him For Defamation Gianna Folz is a BUST intern, writer, reluctant runner, and occasional tweeter when angry about something. Follow and connect @gianna_folz Subscriber content preview PENDLETON, Ore. (AP) The Oregon Military Department plans to spend $25 million on improvements at the former Umatilla Chemical Depot near Hermiston. The Oregon National Guard said last week that a new training center will be used for weekend and annual training requirements for the Guard and other military branches. It will also house the 249th Regional Training Institute, which trains infantry leaders. . . . The First Official Encounter of the Apostolic Visit to Chile. Author: Hannah Brockhaus | Source: CNA In the first official encounter of his apostolic visit to Chile, Pope Francis expressed his shame and sorrow for the child sexual abuse crisis that occurred at the hands of clergy of the Catholic Church. I feel bound to express my pain and shame at the irreparable damage caused to children by some ministers of the Church, the Pope said Jan. 16. Speaking to the country's civil leaders, he said I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask for forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen again. The Church in both Chile and Peru has faced strong fallout from sexual abuse scandals, which have damaged the Churchs image and created a strong distrust of the hierarchy. The major case in Chile is that of Fr. Fernando Karadima, who once led a lay movement from his parish in El Bosque. He was found guilty of sexually abusing minors in 2011. The Popes meeting with the Chilean authorities, civil society, and diplomatic corps, was his first official encounter during his apostolic trip to Chile and Peru Jan. 15-22. He will be in Chile through Jan. 18, visiting Santiago, Temuco, and Iquique. During the visit he will have lunch with the Mapuche residents of the Araucania region, and visit the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile. From Chile he will go to Peru, visiting Lima, Puerto Maldonado, and Trujillo. He will meet with indigenous Amazonians and pray before the relics of Peruvian saints before returning to Rome Jan. 22. In his speech the Pope said that the future of Chile depends on the ability of both its people and leaders to listen to one another, preserving the countrys ethnic, cultural and historical diversity from all partisan spirit or attempts at domination, which threaten the common good. He enumerated the different groups of people he believes most need to be listened to: children, the unemployed, native peoples, migrants, youth, and the elderly. It is necessary to listen, he said. To listen to the native peoples, often forgotten, whose rights and culture need to be protected lest that part of this nations identity and richness be lost. As well as migrants, who come to this country in search of a better life. We should also listen to young people and their desire for greater opportunities, he continued, especially in education, so that they can take active part in building the Chile they dream of. Quoting the Te Deum homily of deceased Chilean Cardinal Silva Henriquez, the Pope said that We all of us are builders of the most beautiful work: our homeland. The earthly homeland that prefigures and prepares the (heavenly) homeland that has no borders. The Pope encouraged people to strive to make Chile a place that welcomes everyone, and where everyone feels called to join in helping to build up the nation. Yours is a great and exciting challenge: to continue working to make this democracy, as your forebears dreamed, beyond its formal aspects, a true place of encounter for all, Francis said. He quoted the words of St. Alberto Hurtado, a Chilean Jesuit who died in 1952 and was canonized in 2005, who said: A nation, more than its borders, more than its land, its mountain ranges, its seas, more than its language or its traditions, is a mission to be fulfilled. A visit to the saints shrine is part of the Popes schedule at the end of the day, during a private meeting hell have with local Jesuits. Each new generation must take up the struggles and attainments of past generations, while setting its own sights even higher, he said. Goodness, together with love, justice and solidarity, are not achieved once and for all; they have to be realized each day. "It is not possible to settle for what was achieved in the past and complacently enjoy it, as if we could somehow ignore the fact that many of our brothers and sisters still endure situations of injustice that none of us can ignore. Startups that apply to pitch at the forthcoming Salesforce PitchComp in Sydney are in with a chance to win USD$100,000 in funding from the cloud CRM providers investment arm. The competition will be held at the Salesforce World Tour Sydney 2018 event on Tuesday, 6 March and will be judged by a panel of respected investors and entrepreneurs; namely, Niki Scevak (co-founder, Blackbird Ventures), Steve Baxter (Founder, River City Labs & Shark Tank star) and Naomi Simson (Co-founder, RedBaloon & Shark Tank star). Salesforce will select three finalists to pitch to the judging panel. Each will receive two full passes to the event (together with travel and accommodation) plus an opportunity to win an USD$100,000 investment from Salesforce Ventures. Startups will be eligible to enter the competition on the following conditions: their technology stack was built on or integrates with the Salesforce Platform; their total cash funding to date does not exceed AUD$5,000,000; their current gross revenue is over AUD $50,000 annual run rate; they are based in and authorised to work in Australia; and they comply with the Official Rules. Last year, financial services platform PractiFI prevailed over two other cloud-driven start-ups to win the inaugural Salesforce PitchComp in Sydney. Afterwards, co-founders Glenn Elliott (CEO) and Adrian Johnstone (CCO) spoke to Dynamic Business about the experience, which they said helped them hone their message. Robert Wickham, Regional Vice President, Innovation & Digital Transformation, Salesforce APAC said: PitchComp provides startups with the opportunity to add velocity to their business, thats why were upping our commitment to the competition this year to help some of Australias most promising startups grow. More information on how to enter, entry criteria, and key dates can be found on the PitchComp site. Applications close at 8:00pm AEST on Sunday 11 February, 2018. Proactively From the Sea; an agent of change leveraging the littoral best practices for a paradigm breaking six-sigma best business case to synergize a consistent design in the global commons, rightsizing the core values supporting our mission statement via the 5-vector model through cultural diversity. Lee University will host Desegregation at Lee College with guest speaker Bishop Quan Miller, one of the first African-American students to attend Lee. The event will take place on Wednesday at 6 p.m. in the Walker Lecture Hall, located in Lees Science & Math Complex. Lee doesnt have a written history, so its easy to gloss over the more difficult parts of our history, said Dr. Carolyn Dirksen, director of faculty development, who has been at Lee since 1968, just two years after Lee desegregated. Its important to look back over the first 100 years and examine what were important crossroads of Lee. We want to tell the true story, the highs and the lows, and desegregation is an important part of that story. Mr. Miller, who attended Lee in the early 1970s, was among some of the first African-American students to attend Lee. He strived to help Lee integrate faster by founding The Evangelist Crusade Team, being the first African-American student to join Pioneers for Christ, and successfully lobbying for the college to celebrate and recognize Black History Month. Mr. Millers presentation will be a first-hand account of what it was like to be an African-American student at Lee College and examine what he personally did to help set the groundwork for the modern-day Lee University. He was in the vanguard of that group, said Dr. Dirksen. He brought about needed and significant changes to the college by being an extremely energetic social-changer. Prior to Mr. Millers presentation, Lee history professor Dr. John Coats will talk briefly about Lees history with segregation and the journey to becoming a desegregated school, a journey which began in 1966 when the first three African-American students were admitted. "There are people in the Cleveland community who remember Lee when it was segregated and lived through this time with us, said Dr. Dirksen. Wednesdays event is sponsored by the Centennial Committee, which will organize events for the duration of 2018 to commemorate the 100th year of Lee University. For more information about the event, contact Dr. Dirksen at cdirksen@leeuniveristy.edu. Young Economist Prize Finalists are invited to the annual ECB Forum on Central Banking, and the overall winner is awarded 10,000 . Young economists can play an important role in shaping the future of Europe. Every year we recognise this through the Young Economist Prize, a research competition that offers talented students the chance to share their fresh perspectives on todays challenges. What were the topics for 2022 paper submissions? The theme of the 2022 ECB Forum on Central Banking is Challenges for monetary policy in a rapidly changing world. Accordingly, PhD students were invited to submit papers on this theme, including the following topics: the short and long-term consequences of the pandemic on the labour market and modes of work, including on human capital accumulation and productivity; energy markets in the post-pandemic economy, especially the effects of energy price volatility on inflation and inflation expectations; globalisation, value chains, production networks and international trade in the post-pandemic economy, in particular the impact of supply bottlenecks on structural and stabilisation policies; commercial and residential real estate markets in the post-pandemic economy, in particular boom-bust cycles and the implications of cross-country heterogeneity in real estate markets for prudential and macroeconomic stabilisation policies; the role of inflation expectations in monetary policy decisions; central bank digital currencies and crypto-assets, and their implications for the conduct of monetary policy. Papers on other topics relevant to euro area central banking (including monetary policy, new means of payment and payments infrastructures, the deepening of Economic and Monetary Union, the functioning of the euro area economy and financial system, financial stability, and banking regulation and supervision) will also be considered. How did we select the finalists? The papers were assessed using three selection criteria: (i) innovative thinking and scientific merit, (ii) relevance for euro area policy, and (iii) pertinence to the Forum theme and aforementioned topics, also taking into account the information provided in the CV and recommendation letter. What did they do at the Forum? The ten selected finalists had the unique opportunity to attend the ECB Forum on Central Banking, which took place from 27 to 29 June 2022. The work of the selected finalists, as well as research posters summarising the main findings of their papers, is available on the ECBs website and has been shared with all Forum participants, including policymakers, top academics and market economists from around the world. During the Forum, finalists had the opportunity to attend a varied programme of panel discussions and expert talks. The finalists papers and research posters were assessed by a jury of top academics and senior ECB staff, taking into account votes cast by Forum participants. Please see the prize rules for further details. In partnership with Lee University and the Hunter Museum of American Art, String Theory will welcome the prizewinning Houston-based wind quintet WindSync for the next concert of its season on Tuesday, Jan. 23, at 6:30 p.m. WindSyncs visit is part of the annual String Theory Residency Program which will feature other performances including a concert in Lee Universitys Pangle Hall for Cleveland schoolchildren on Monday, as well as various Chattanooga schools, a master class at Lee on Friday, and a concert at Alexian Brothers on Sunday, in addition to the Family Concert on Saturday. This event, sponsored by Chambliss, Bahner, & Stophel, P.C., is funded in part by grants from South Arts and the Tennessee Arts Commission in partnership with the National Endowment of the Arts. Founded in 2009 by pianist and Artistic Director Gloria Chien, String Theory brings acclaimed chamber musicians from around the world to perform in the intimate setting of the Hunter Museum in Chattanooga. Dr. Chien is a Steinway artist and an artist in residence at Lee. The Tuesday String Theory concert will feature works by Offenbach, Buxtehude, Del Aguila, Stravinsky, and WindSync. Prior to the concert, Art Connections will take place at 5:30 p.m. inside the Hunter Gallery. Former Hunter Museum Chief Curator Ellen Simak and Maestro Robert Bernhardt, conductor emeritus of the Chattanooga Symphony and artist-in-residence at Lee University, will explore works from the Hunter Museum collection that relate to the music featured in the evenings performance. Review for WindSync: Hailed by the Houston Chronicle as revolutionary chamber musicians, WindSync is internationally recognized for dramatic and engaging interpretations of classical music. The group builds highly thematic programs that feature landmark quintets, new works by American composers, and premiere arrangements of standard repertoire with the goal of increasing accessibility and cultural significance of wind chamber music. Advocates of 21st century musicianship models and community-oriented programming, the members of WindSync have led master classes at New World Symphony, Texas Music Festival, and the University of Maryland Renegade Series, among others. WindSync tours nationally and internationally, appearing at venues including the Schubert Club (in Minnesota), Met Museum, Shanghai Oriental Arts Center, and Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall. Its most recent large-scale project is The Cosmos, a concerto for wind quintet and orchestra by Michael Gilbertson that received two performances in 2016. Other premieres include works by Paul English, Garrett Schumann, and Mark Buller. WindSyncs master class at Lee University will take place in Pangle Hall on Friday, Jan. 19, at 3 p.m. On Saturday, Jan. 20, at 1 p.m., WindSync will be featured in the Hunter Museums String Theory Annual Family Concert. The groups performance, complete with costumes and choreography, is an interactive retelling of Peter and the Wolf by Sergei Prokofiev using the five wind instruments of WindSync. Tickets for the Jan. 23 concert are $35 for Hunter members, $45 for non-members, $10 for students with a valid student ID, and $25 for groups of 20 or more people. For more information on the master class at Lee University, call 614-8240. For more information on String Theory at the Hunter, the Residency Program, or to purchase tickets, call 414-2525 or visit http://stringtheorymusic.org/. Countdown starts to destroy US supported terrorists After Erdogans statements, Turkish armed forces are getting ready for a military intervention to Afrin, Syria. YPG terrorists stated that they will resist. YPG terrorists, tried to establish a new line in northern Syria with the help of US support, has fizzled out by dint of Operation Euphrates Shield. Turkey has sent military reinforcements along its border with Syria. Two dozen armoured vehicles has entered Reyhanli district of southeastern Hatay province. The forces were sent to assist the military units already deployed along the Syrian border. The deployments came a day after President Erdogan said that a military operation in northern Syria against YPG would be launched "in the days ahead". A senior YPG ringleader, Salih Muslim stated that Afrin will resist Turkish forces. Israel plans for railway connecting it with Arab countries It is reported that Israel is planning to build a railway connection between itself and Arab countries. Reported by the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth, 15 million shekels ($4.5 million) cost of the plans for this project was included in the 2019 budget, which was approved three days earlier. The initial plan for the project is to build a railway station in the city of Bisan with a railway network which travels through Jordan to Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The paper also reported that, Israel is transporting goods arriving in Haifa Port and heading to Iraq, Saudi Arabia and other Gulf States through Jordan, noting that the war in Syria led these countries to use Israeli ports instead of those in Syria. ISRAELS FLIRT WITH ARABS Following Trumps Saudi Arabia visit, a dialogue process had began between Israel and Saudi Arabia. As a result of the dialog, sperad Middle East-wide, a dirty political alliance has showed up. Kourtney Kardashian is making sure that her relationship with boyfriend Younes Bendjima remains at the top of her priority list. Years after her relationship with Scott Disick, the father of her three children, came crashing down, Kardashian opened up on Keeping Up With the Kardashians about how she has learned from her mistakes and how she is applying her life lessons to her new romance. "I've definitely learned from my past relationship, where I really wouldn't travel without the kids. And I think it is important to take time, especially because my relationship is important to me," Kardashian explained during the latest episode, according to a report by Just Jared on Jan. 14. At the time that the episode of Keeping Up With the Kardashians Season 14 was filmed, Kardashian had not yet introduced her boyfriend to her three children, 8-year-old Mason, 5-year-old Penelope, and 3-year-old Reign. Now, however, Bendjima has met and been seen out and about with the family. "Just because those worlds aren't colliding right now, just making sure that I make time for both. And I think going on a trip once in a while reminds me the importance of being present and in the moment when I'm home," she added. Earlier this month, Kardashian and Bendjima, who first met one another in late 2016 in Paris, France, began facing rumors of a possible wedding. However, as an insider explained, Kardashian and Bendjima are not considering anything over-the-top. As a Radar Online insider revealed, Kardashian would love to say "I do" with Bendjima but does not want any cameras around. Instead, she reportedly prefers it to be just the two of them. The source went on to say that Kardashian and Bendjima both like the idea of tying the knot at one of her friend's homes in Punta Mita, Mexico. After all, Bendjima reportedly hasn't gotten used to the Kardashian circus and may not want the entire family around if he and Kardashian end up getting married. To see more of Kourtney Kardashian and her family, including her sisters Kim and Khloe Kardashian and Kendall and Kylie Jenner, don't miss the new episodes of the 14th season of Keeping Up With the Kardashians on Sunday nights at 9 p.m. on the E! Network. Younes Bendjima has not yet been seen on the show and is not expected to appear in the series at all during the currently airing season. The 49th National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Image Awards kicked off with the attendees paying homage to Martin Luther King Jr. and reflecting on his legacy by using the #RepresentTheDream hashtag. This was the first time that the award show was held on Martin Luther King Day. Three-time Image Award winner Anthony Anderson hosted the awards show for the fifth year in a row. The Black-ish star called the awards show the "Oprah for President" Headquarters. The actor followed by calling Winfrey a stable genius and joked about her running for president. Anderson stated why she would want to run for president and move into a smaller house. Anderson also reflected on 2017 by shedding some light on Tyrese's most memorable moments in 2017, Meghan Markle making her way into the royal palace, and Omarosa Manigault's "$10 million" book deal. Time's Up Tracee Ellis Ross, Keri Washington, Laverne Cox, Lena Withe, Jurnee Smollet-Bell, and Angela Robinson presented the first award of the night and expressed their support of the Time's Up campaign. The women empathized on the importance of voting and urged people to go out and vote during the mid-term elections. And The Winners Are... Insecure star Issa Rae and Grown-ish star Yara Shahidi presented the award for Outstanding Actor in a Comedy Series. This is Anthony Anderson's fourth time receiving the award for his role in the hit ABC show, Black-ish. Black Panther actor Chadwick Boseman presented the award for Outstanding Actress in Drama Series. Taraji P. Henson took home the award for her role as Cookie Lyon in Empire. Terry Crews and Jay Pharaoh presented Tracee Ellis Ross with the award for Outstanding Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as the matriarch in Black-ish. Ross and Anderson and Ross are four-time winners and led the comedy acting category. The Walking Dead's Sonequa Martin-Green and Danai Gurira presented Omari Hardwick with the award for Outstanding Actor in a Drama Series for his role as Ghost in Power. This is Hardwick's first time winning an NAACP Image Award. During his acceptance speech, Hardwick thanked Power's cast, crew, and creators. He also thanked rapper Common by calling him his "damn look alike." The cast of Power received their first NAACP award for Outstanding Drama Series. The show's creator, Courtney Kemp, looked to Black-ish creator Kenya Barris for acceptance speech tips. Get Out's, Daniel Kaluuya takes home the award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture. Kaluuya is a first-time nominee. The actor was surprised to win the award as he was also up against Denzel Washington for his role in Roman J. Israel Esq. "I don't think you're allowed to beat Denzel Washington in an acting competition," Kaluuya said. The hit summer comedy of 2017, Girls Trip, received the award for Outstanding Motion Picture. The film's producer, Will Packer, accepted the award on behalf of Haiti and Africa. Actor Timothee Chalamet is the latest actor to cut ties with controversial director Woody Allen. Chalamet worked with Allen on an upcoming film. Chalamet took to Instagram early Tuesday morning to reveal that he made a crucial decision regarding a past business decision that he made last year. The actor told his followers that he filmed A Rainy Day in New York last year with the Blue Jasmine director. While the Lady Bird and Call Me By Your Name actor could not describe working with Allen due to contract issues, his statement spoke volumes. "I don't want to profit from my work on the film, and to that end, I am going to donate my entire salary to three charities: Time's Up, The LGBT Center in New York, and RAINN," wrote Chalamet. Chalamet ended his post by adding that he wanted to be worthy of joining his fellow actors and performers who are fighting for equality and respect for everyone. A Rallying Fan Base Chalamet's Instagram post received over 147,000 likes and received numerous messages of support from his fans. "I really appreciate that you're doing that. I think you made the appropriate decision possible in this situation," said one Instagram follower. "You have all my respect, Timothee. Such a big heart for someone so young, and yet with talent and kindness to the moon and back. I'm proud to call you my idol, and I know you'll go very very far," wrote another Instagram follower. Other Instagram followers left simple messages that contained numerous emoji symbols and expressed satisfaction with Chalamet's response. Rebecca Hall Follow Suit Apparently, Chalamet is not the only actor to donate his salary on this particular film. Rebecca Hall, who worked with Chalamet in the upcoming movie, stated that she would give her entire A Rainy Day in New York paycheck to the Time's Up Legal Defense Fund. Like Chalamet, Hall has not publicly revealed that if she would work with Allen again. They could potentially join other actors such as actress Mina Sorvino who stated that she would not work with Allen after overcoming a blacklist that discredited movie mogul Harvey Weinstein put over her. Another actor that recently joined Sorvino in the "not working with Woody Allen" club is Lady Bird actress-director Greta Gerwig. Gerwig previously worked with Allen in the 2012 film To Rome with Love and publicly admitted that she regretted the experience. Woody Allen Allegedly Molested Stepdaughter The sudden backlash against the four-time Oscar-winning actor slash director stems from an opinion piece written by Allen's estranged stepdaughter Dylan Farrow on Dec. 7, 2017. The article published in the Los Angeles Times called out several high-profile actresses for condemning Weinstein, but not Allen. Farrow maintained that her stepfather had molested her when she was younger. While Allen has continuously denied these charges, Gerwig and Sorvino have apologized to Farrow for their actions, and Farrow accepted their apologies. Anyone whos ever sold a home knows it can be a very complex process. Your home will likely need to be updated or renovated before it can go on the market, and you probably dont have an unlimited budget with which to work. These tips will help prepare your home to sell quickly and for the best price. Update the Exterior The first thing a potential buyer will judge is the exterior of your home. At the very least, a fresh coat of paint should be applied before putting the house on the market. Youll also want to inspect the roof, siding, and other exterior elements that may need repair or cleaning. You dont want any superficial stucco cracks or wood rot keeping buyers away. Check the Air Conditioning If you have a central air conditioning unit in your home, make sure its working properly. It should start easily and produce an even amount of cool air throughout the house. Ideally, youve had it inspected annually by an HVAC specialist. Even if you havent, inspecting the system and making repairs prior to selling your home should be considered mandatory. It may also be a good idea to check the furnace and clean the ducts before you start showing the home to buyers. That way, if they ask, you can assure them in good conscience that everything is in tip-top shape. Make Sure the Floors Are Adequate Whether your home has wood floors or carpet, make sure they are in good condition. Remove any visible indentations and put down new carpet in areas where its frayed or dirty. If you decide to replace your carpet, make sure its the same style and color throughout a given space. Neutral colors are usually best when it comes to showing and selling a house, so think about choosing a light tan, even if its not your favorite. Woods floors are a huge perk for many home buyers, so consider removing carpet and refinishing your wood floors, if your home has them. Check the Plumbing and Electrical Systems Smart buyers arent going to put an offer on a home that has poor water pressure or dangerous electrical wiring. If the fixes to either system are minor, you can try and handle them yourself. However, these things can often be more complicated than they look, so it might be a good idea to call in a professional to make sure that the job is done safely. Beautify Your Bathroom Small updates to your bathroom can have a huge impact on how a buyer sees the whole house, and theyve been proven to have a great return on investment. Take an hour or two to redo the caulk around the sink and tub so theres a clean, unbroken line free of grime. Replace any chipped tiles and give the whole floor a good steam clean. Switch out the toilet seat for a brand new one, and buy a neutral shower curtain and liner to make sure everything looks as clean and fresh as possible. Youll be surprised how much better your bathroom looks after these little tweaks. Selling your home can be a great way to help you downsize or move up to your dream home. But if the process isnt done right, it could reduce your homes sale price or result in a long market stay. If you take the time to follow these tips, youll be well on your way to putting your home in a great position to sell. Following a yearlong break, European leaders are once again colliding over migration and refugees. The European Union has postponed revamping its problematic system for dealing with the influx of people from the Middle East and Africa but the bloc has now set itself a June deadline to find the common ground. How Brussels addresses the problem will decide the fate of many thousands of asylum seekers stuck in Greek and Italian refugee camps. Member states are still divided and the gap is growing, which has the potential to further complicate their talks. The divisions emerged in 2015 after one million migrants had arrived in Europe, most of them fleeing conflicts in Syria and Iraq. While richer EU countries called for their redistribution across the bloc, the four Visegrad countries (Poland, Hungary, Czech and Slovak Republics) have said no to accepting Muslims in their societies. The result of this dynamic has been stalemate. The solution to this situation was overshadowed by the Brexit talks but European Council President Donald Tusk has set a new deadline now, which put the issue back on the top agenda. A 2016 deal with Turkey to prevent large flows of migrants from reaching Europe has helped tame the influx but how to share the migrants throughout the bloc remains a major stumbling block. Apart from finding a solution to this issue, EU leaders are also grappling with the problem of how to improve conditions in the refugee camps and provide education for migrant children while sending back those who do not quality for asylum. In the meantime, UNHCR, the UN refugee agency, is concerned that Brussels has not yet come up with policies that would address the root causes of mass migration outside its borders or to help members cope with arrivals. We are concerned that Europe has not yet learned the lessons of 2015 and 2016, said Sophie Magennish, the agencys head of policy and legal support. Thankyou for the reply i have not held my savigs for six months as of yet but was wondering if i would have to show proof of where my savings came from once i have held them for six months will i be asked where they came from iv gatherd them over four years i strtd with a 1500 pound gift for my wedding and the rest i saved myself but because i withdrew it n re deposited it twice as i lent my money twice and got it bk would i hv to show all of that is my question Dear All, Needs some assistance regarding the immigration for Canada, My details are as under, Qualification: B.com 02-year program MBA Finance 02-year program Experience: I have more than 04 years of experience as an oracle erp functional consultant. Please give suggestions regarding the following points. Which NOC Code is required according to my qualification and experience And whether my master program is equivalent to the Canadian degree program or should I select bachelor for Canadian immigration points calculator. I shall be highly obliged if anyone can guide. Thanks. can anyone tell me what is in article 127, law number 280 for the year 1980 in uae? Whilst I am getting rather worn out at dealing with Filipinos and trying to fathom the sense of what they are doing, I have to tell you this one, it is a doosie! We wanted to reconnect the well that services 3 of the units here. It was disconnected several years ago by previous occupants over the usual thing, fighting over who used how much water!!! So far we have visited the Council Chambers 4 times and Lueco the provider 2 times. Now all we want to do is reconnect to the existing meter cavity that was originally provided, ie. putting in a new meter. The previous one was in the Corporate name of the village constructors and we wanted to change to private use, using my wife's name on the a/c as we are already a user for the household. I would have thought very simple - but silly me!!! Firstly to the council who have to 'inspect' the site, can understand that, but before that happens, we had to provide a 'letter' from the Title owner of our property (has not been finalised yet, but we have a contract of sale} So I typed up a letter and had the seller sign it giving her consent! Oh no, we meant, affidavit, so to the lawyer, draw up consent affidavit and relieve us of 500p. Take it back to the Council, have to inspection by Council. Out they come the two 'brain surgeons' where is the circuit breaker - there were 5 on the board!!!! Have to Pick up next day, down we go. No you have to have a certificate from a Licensed Electrician (now remember Lueco the Electricity Company is reinstalling the meter)???? So off to a Licensed Electrician and 2500p later signs the document after an 'inspection' (Let me say these people were very helpful and continue to be), they are a Construction Company. The one 'recommended' by the Council Inspector wanted 5000p to do the job!!! Smell a rort there! So today with the necessary document signed and feeling rather lighter in the pocket (we only are paying 50%0, the 3rd property is owned/occupied by Filipinos but they don't want to be involved - no surprise there either. Why the Council even had to be involved in a major query as far as I am concerned. Surely, it is between the Supplier and us? I would have thought so. This is the best example of bureaucracy gone off the rails and all in the interests of their back pocket, which we did not fill up IMO??? Hopefully today will be the day but who knows? Sometimes it just gets tiresome. Lee ODonnell knocked the monster truck world for a literal and figurative loop last March when, during the 2017 Monster Jam World Finals in Las Vegas, he completed the first-ever four-wheel front flip in the events freestyle competition. Thats right, while riding 10-feet off the ground in his five-ton VP Racing Fuels Mad Scientist truck, ODonnell launched into a complete, 360-degree forward flip, successfully landing wheels-down much to the delight of the 35,000-plus fans in the stands. The feat is commemorated in many a YouTube video. (His triumph was undercut somewhat when, moments after sticking the flippety-flop, he hit another bump and the truck staggered backward, this time landing like an armadillo on the side of the road.) Still, the move helped catapult ODonnell to his first-ever Freestyle Title at a Monster Jam World Finals. ODonnell and his fellow drivers will roar into San Antonio Jan. 20 and 21 for a pair of shows at the Alamodome. (For ticket information, visit monsterjam.com/tickets.) New this year will be the Pit Party Early Access Pass, available with a ticket to the Saturday event. Pass holders will enjoy early entry into the Saturday Pit Party (1:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.), which precedes the regular Pit Party (2:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m). We recently spoke with ODonnell about that record-setting front flip, how he got involved in monster truck driving and what surprises he has in store for his San Antonio fans. Q. Walk us through how that crazy front flip happened. A. Wed been talking about the idea for two or three weeks, and Id previously tried something similar in Detroit, but I crashed. The thing is, this isnt something you can practice. We have a Monster Jam University in Illinois where you can go to rehearse and polish your moves. But the only time you can try something like it is during a competition. You cant rehearse because if you miss, at best, you wind up with a busted truck and, at worst, you can hurt yourself. So in Vegas, I had only about 30 or 40 seconds left in my freestyle time. I jumped the same ramp I later did the front flip on and landed well, then I did a back flip. At that point my crew radioed that I had only about 10 seconds left. So I lined up with the ramp, popped a wheelie at full throttle and held it there. Usually when you do that, the back bumper drags and slows you down. But this time it didnt happen so I continued to gain speed. When I hit the ramp and started to flip forward, I knew it was going to be good, but I didnt know how good. I guess I may have known what I had in mind because before the show I told my wife, Dont blink at the end of my performance. Q. What was going through your mind after you did the flip? A. First, when I was inverted, all the mud and water on the floorboards came and hit me in the face. So I was worried I wouldnt be able to see after Id landed. And then after I landed I had this adrenaline rush because I knew Id done something special, so I tried another back flip and thats when I landed upside down. But the reaction of the fans was spectacular, so I ran into the stands and was high-fiving everyone, looking for my daughters and I gave them a big hug. Another driver told me the video was already on YouTube. And this was only about five minutes after Id done the flip. Q. How did you become a Monster Truck driver? A. I grew up in Bayonne, New Jersey, and we were always a racing family. My father and mother raced off road as a hobby, but they took it seriously. I remember being pulled out of school early lots of Fridays so we could go to races in Ohio, Virginia, everywhere. When I was 5 or 6, I started BMX (off-road bike) racing and then motocross (motorcycle racing). But that was short-lived because my mother wanted a cage around me for safety. So I began racing short-course off-road. One day I was at a race where they also had a Grave Digger monster truck, and I said to the woman there that Id drag that truck through a field. And she said, Ill make that happen. Turns out she was Peggy Wales and she and her husband, Mike, worked for Monster Jam (which puts on the monster truck shows). Mike eventually hired me to join the team. Q. Anything special planned for San Antonio? Will you be doing another forward flip? A. San Antonio is one of my favorite stops on our tour. The Alamodomes enclosed, so the crowd is really loud. My sponsor, VP Racing Fuels, is also based there, so Im coming in a day early to visit everyone at the plant. Plus, every employee gets a free ticket, so I have a huge following in the arena. As for trying another forward flip, thats (to be determined). Everything has to be perfect to do that, so you never know. But that doesnt mean we dont have any other tricks in the bag. I cant tell you what that is because then the other drivers will try to do it first. But if Im going to try something new, San Antonio is the place to do it. Richard A. Marini is a San Antonio Express-News staff writer. Read more of his stories here. | rmarini@express-news.net | @RichardMarini As the weather takes an arctic turn, it's time to consider the coffee shop's sweeter side: hot chocolate. Click through the slideshow above for 15 San Antonio coffee shops that make a good cup of cocoa. Call it coffee with benefits. RELATED: 25 coffee shops to keep San Antonio buzzing This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A nonprofit board overseeing the Alamos day-to-day operations will open its meetings to the public this year. But one state senator says state officials and philanthropists in charge of the historic mission and battle site and a far-reaching plan to improve it should do more to provide a level of openness befitting the Texas shrine. The public just has an inherent right to know how their tax dollars are being spent. And were now talking about the Alamo, which is a big deal, said Sen. Kirk Watson, one of several Senate Finance Committee members who directed Land Commissioner George P. Bush at a Dec. 5 hearing to simplify the management structure and access to records regarding the Alamo and long-term master plan. Board members of the nonprofit Alamo Endowment and subsidiary Alamo Trust which manages daily operations, approved a resolution Dec. 20 amending the trusts bylaws to declare that trust board meetings shall be open to the public. The board still can consult lawyers or discuss personnel matters in a closed session. Notices of board meetings will be posted at least two days in advance, according to the resolution. It also states that all books and records of the trust shall be subject to the Texas Public Information Act. Doug McDonald, Alamo CEO, said the trust agreed that it must adhere to the information act because it uses state funds, including Alamo gift shop revenues, to run the site in coordination with the Texas General Land Office. The Texas attorney generals office had issued a ruling in May that the trusts board minutes were subject to disclosure under the act, as it pertained to information maintained by the Land Office. The decision to open board meetings to the public was made voluntarily to assure everyone that there is nothing to hide. We didnt believe were required by law to do it, McDonald said. We want to open the meetings up. Watson, D-Austin, said the changes help but do not go far enough. The Texas Open Meetings Act requires meeting notices be posted 72 hours in advance. If youre going to open the meetings, why not follow the letter of the law? asked Watson, who served as mayor of Austin from 1997 to 2001. The changes follow concerns from the public and the media about clarity and transparency of the endowment, chaired by Bush, and its two subsidiaries, including the trust, which is chaired by Houston businessman Welcome Wilson. The other subsidiary, the Remember the Alamo Foundation, the endowments fundraising arm, is chaired by local developer Gene Powell. Meeting notices and agendas will be posted at thealamo.org and will include a citizen-input portion, McDonald said. The meetings have typically been held every three to four months in San Antonio. Also this year, Texans can participate in a statewide outreach and design development phase of the Alamo master plan led by PGAV Destinations of St. Louis, the Land Office said. Land Office officials have mentioned the San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site near Houston and National Museum of the Pacific War in Fredericksburg among sites overseen by state agencies, with nonprofits giving fundraising and management support. But the Senate finance panel told Bush that the $450 million master plan project, a public-private endeavor to preserve the Alamos historic structures, expand pedestrian access and add a major museum, requires proactive openness. Along with $25 million committed to the project by the Legislature in 2015 and $75 million last year, the city of San Antonio has allocated $38 million, with the endowment expected to privately raise at least $200 million. The Land Office inherited a public-private management structure at the Alamo when the Legislature assigned oversight to the state agency, replacing the Daughters of the Republic of Texas as custodians in 2011. Now, with the master plan putting the Alamo under scrutiny, some are suggesting that the Alamos roughly 100 employees be added to the state payroll, to avoid confusion about public accountability. Jerry Patterson, a former land commissioner running against Bush in the March 6 GOP primary, believes that Alamo employees now reporting to the Alamo Trust should become Land Office staff. There has not been a formal study of the costs, including salary and benefits adjustments, to transition Alamo staff to state employee status. But because Alamo employees largely are paid from funds generated by the gift shop, Patterson believes that there could be a simple payroll swap at little additional cost. Some have said Alamo employees are underpaid, compared with state or contract park or museum workers. The problem, Watson said, is that the Alamos nonprofit management of staff makes it hard to do a cost analysis. He believes that consolidation of the three nonprofits and full access to records and meetings would mitigate perceptions of a shadow government running the Alamo and master plan process. Watson and other senators at the Dec. 5 hearing were further perplexed by a master plan review process involving inter-agency panels with appointees from the Land Office, the city and the Alamo Endowment holding closed meetings. To a great degree, a hole has been dug, Watson said. The way its been set up has caused a loss of trust. Scott Huddleston is a San Antonio Express-News staff writer. Read more of his stories here. | shuddleston@express-news.net | @shuddlestonSA This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate When President Donald Trump announced the end of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program last year, Jonathan Jimenez said he was devastated. Jimenez, 22, was in the process of requesting travel papers under the Obama-era program that gave work permits to some young people in the country illegally. Because his parents are undocumented, Jimenez was the only one who could visit an ailing aunt in Mexico with an assurance he could come back to the U.S. With Trumps September announcement that the program would be ending, not only could he no longer travel to Mexico, when his DACA permit expired this summer, he could lose his job and face deportation. Over the weekend, Jimenez learned he might have a temporary reprieve after U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services announced it would start renewing DACA work permits. DACA recipients can renew their permits 180 days before they expire, said immigration attorney Gerardo Menchaca, and Jimenezs expires Aug. 16. If the ruling by a federal judge requiring USCIS to accept the renewal applications stays in place for a few more days, he might be safe from deportation to Mexico for the next two years. It effects everyone, so were hoping for the best right now, to hear the good news, said Jimenez, who works at a bank. We want to keep going forward. However, USCIS has said its not granting travel papers to DACA recipients, so the trip to Mexico remains off the table. The Trump administration said Tuesday it will appeal the decision by U.S. District Judge William Alsup, who found the government improperly ended DACA, and its not clear how long the programs temporary reinstatement will last. Trump in the fall announced the program would be ending, and those whose permits expired before March 5 would have a chance to renew them for two more years. I expect from what Ive been reading that the Trump administration, if they appeal that they are likely to win, Menchaca said. More than likely, anyone who has filed before that news comes out will be OK and anyone who hasnt wont. This could last a week, it could last a month. Who knows? In its announcement, USCIS said its not accepting new applicants, but its accepting renewal requests from those whose work permits already have expired or will expire in the next 180 days. If you wanted to renew, this is your chance, Menchaca said. But young immigrants who came here as children, so-called Dreamers, long have asked for a legislative solution that would give them a path to citizenship. For Jimenez, that would give him a chance to visit family in Mexico, which he left when he was 3 years old. When Trump ended DACA, he called on Congress to send him a bill that would provide a permanent path to legal status for Dreamers. Since the new year started, a number of such proposals has been floated. But the efforts might be in jeopardy over a lack of consensus on several items: $18 billion in funding Trump has asked for to fund a border wall; Republican proposals that include greatly reducing the number of visas available to family members of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents; and a spat with Democrats over reports the president used offensive language to describe African and Latin American countries. Andrea Fernandez, a DACA recipient and San Antonio activist, said shes been traveling to Washington over the last two months to lobby for a path to citizenship for Dreamers. Her movements been given some momentum, Fernandez said, thanks to the introduction of two bills in the House, one by a group of Republicans including Congressman Michael McCaul, R-Austin, that she called horrible because of its border security provisions and restrictions on legal immigration, and another by a bipartisan group including Congressman Will Hurd, R-San Antonio. But Alsups ruling also has reduced the sense of urgency in Congress, said Fernandez, a 21-year-old student at the University of Texas at San Antonio. What it did is, it created this atmosphere in Congress that DACA is no longer a priority, because to them we have DACA back, and because we have DACA back they dont have to act right now, she said. What we were told was, You guys got what you wanted, you have DACA back. But thats not what we wanted. We wanted a permanent solution. jbuch@express-news.net WASHINGTON An aggressive push to overhaul the decades-old system for sponsoring family members for citizenship is complicating the drive to protect Dreamers from deportation at a critical point in negotiations. When two dozen influential members of Congress left a White House meeting last week, it looked as though they would take up immigration in two phases: first, by increasing border security and tinkering with the entry system while fixing the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. Later, they would take up long-debated and vexing issues on immigration reform. But things changed quickly, with hard-liners insisting that a DACA fix be tied to significant changes in chain migration and President Donald Trump seemingly undermining trust among negotiators with vulgar remarks he is said to have made about Haiti, El Salvador and some African nations. We walked out of that meeting with people saying, Hey, we can work this out, said Rep. Henry Cuellar, D-Laredo. Then I started talking to Republicans, and theyre telling me, We want this and this and this. What Cuellar heard repeatedly was the demand to end chain migration an unflattering term embraced by critics, including Trump, for family migration. Family-based immigrant visas have been a pillar of the U.S. system since 1965, the instruments by which citizens and legal permanent residents bring family members to the United States. The visas are regulated by a quota system both for countries of origin and categories of relatives, ranging from children and spouses of citizens to their parents and siblings. They are widely used, and as of Nov. 1, 3.9 million people were waiting in line. Air Force veteran John Del Toro of San Antonio relied on the visas to gain legal status in the U.S. for his wife and four stepchildren. His 18-year-old stepdaughter became a lawful permanent resident last week. Del Toro, 59, met his wife, a British citizen, in the United Arab Emirates, where he was stationed and later worked as a defense contractor. The process was difficult, he said, but he succeeded thanks to good legal counsel, assistance from Homeland Security officials in San Antonio and a family migration system that he believes should not be significantly altered. Im sure our system can be better, but its definitely better than Ive seen outside of the United States, he said. Nonetheless, organizations pressing to restrict immigration have long targeted family migration. A report last fall by the Center for Immigration Studies asserted that over the past 35 years, 20 million of 33 million immigrants admitted to the U.S., or 61 percent, entered on family-based immigrant visas. The report said citizens of Mexican heritage use the visas most liberally, each sponsoring more than six additional legal immigrants. The ability to reside and work permanently in the United States is probably the most valuable commodity, or status, in the world and is one that the United States should be very selective in granting, said Andrew Arthur, a Center for Immigration Studies lawyer. Arthurs organization and others believe that a change in the family system must be coupled with a new system in which applicants are judged by their capacity to contribute to the U.S., financially or with special skills. The demand to overhaul the system picked up steam last month when a Bangladeshi immigrant in New York, who had entered on a family visa, strapped on a homemade pipe bomb, reportedly hoping to kill morning commuters at a Times Square subway station. He injured himself and three others. Trump seized on the incident to demand immigration reform, and he has stepped up his rhetoric since last week, tweeting Monday: Honestly, I dont think Democrats want to make a deal. Immigrant advocates contend that the words chain migration offend and distort. It is misused to make it sound as though one person, like rabbits, can reproduce hundreds of family members and lead to exponential growth of immigration. In fact, the system has lengthy backlogs and quotas that prevent this, said Greg Chen, government relations director at the American Immigration Lawyers Association. Sen. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., said he brought up family visas at the meeting in which Trump is said to have made his crude remarks. When it came to the issue of, quote, chain migration, I said to the president, Do you realize how painful that term is to so many people? African-Americans believe they migrated to America in chains, and when you talk about chain migration, it hurts them personally. He said, Oh, thats a good line. On Monday, Trump referred in a tweet to Senator Dicky Durbin, adding that Durbin blew DACA. A State Department report this month illustrated the challenges in gaining entry via family visas. It said that for most countries, family visas are just being issued for brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens who applied in 2004. According to the State Department, for unmarried Mexican sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, green cards are being made available for those who applied with sponsorship in 1996 22 years ago. Despite the restrictions, the family system is under attack on Capitol Hill and in the White House. Legislation introduced in the House this week by leading GOP conservatives would end categories for family visas except for spouses and minor children. At the White House meeting Thursday when Trump is said to have made his vulgar remarks a bipartisan proposal from a half-dozen senators to restore DACA protections was rejected in part because it didnt go far enough to rein in family migration, said Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas, a Republican in the Oval Office meeting. The agreement in principle offered to prohibit family visas for parents of DACA recipients. But despite the presidents assurance two days earlier that he would sign any DACA-related legislation Congress sent to him, the White House signaled Thursday that any bill would need to restrict categories of family-based visas for all future immigrants, not just Dreamers. That demand makes it increasingly likely that Democrats wont support proposals being aired and may withhold votes this week on legislation to keep the government funded. U.S. Rep. Lloyd Doggett, D-San Antonio, said bipartisan efforts are needed to resolve thorny issues beyond a DACA fix, among them reauthorizing the Childrens Health Insurance Program. Despite Trumps racist outburst, efforts are still underway to secure a more certain future for our Dreamers, he said. Cuellar, a moderate in his party, said he believes that Democrats will need to make concessions on family migration to achieve a DACA fix. But, he noted, emotions and passions on both sides of the issue are making it difficult to get a deal. Some of us in the middle believe we need to have border security and a few immigration changes in order to have DACA, he said. I support having families united. But does somebody bring in just their immediate family? Their father and mother? The question is, how do we address this issue? blambrecht@express-news.net The niece of a Mexican cartel leader who is wanted in the U.S. for allegedly ordering a string of assassinations in South Texas has been arrested in connection to the murder of a Mexican prosecutor. Mexican marines arrested Sofia del Carmen Monsivais Trevino on Jan. 6 in Nuevo Laredo, according to officials in the state of Tamaulipas, which borders Texas from Laredo to the Gulf of Mexico. She was initially arrested on federal organized crime charges, but now faces state charges related to the January 2017 killing of the chief state prosecutor in Nuevo Laredo and four other officials. In a news release that identified Monsivais Trevino only by her first name, the state said shes the leader of the Cartel de Noreste, the Nuevo Laredo-based splinter of the once-powerful Zetas drug cartel. Shes accused of being behind the killing of Ricardo Martinez Chavez a year ago. Tamaulipas officials said more than 200 rounds were fired when he and four other employees of the state prosecutors office were gunned down on a Nuevo Laredo street. In a 2016 hearing in Waco, a federal agent testified that the Cartel de Noreste is run by the family members of Miguel Trevino Morales, the Zetas former leader who is accused of being behind mass killings in Mexico and homicides in Texas. Known as Z-40 and Cuarenta, Trevino Morales is wanted in Texas on charges that he ordered five killings in Laredo during 2005 and 2006. During a 2016 trial in San Antonio of the Zetas leader in the border city of Piedras Negras, witnesses described a 2011 massacre that they said Trevino Morales ordered and took part in. One former trafficker said he watched as Trevino Morales presided over the execution of dozens of people, many of whom had no connection to organized crime. Gilberto Limon Jr., who at the time was a deputy special agent in charge for Homeland Security Investigations in Laredo, testified in the Waco proceedings that the Zetas, which had started as a group of former Mexican special forces soldiers working for the Gulf Cartel, had split into a faction controlled by some of the gangs original members and and a rival group loyal to Trevino Morales, who was arrested in 2013. He was succeeded by his brother, Omar, who was arrested in 2015. Both are in Mexico facing extradition to the U.S. And once the cartel split the Northern Cartel, Cartel de Noreste, was originally from Nuevo Laredo, he said. Since Mr. Trevino, Miguel Angel Trevino Morales his home base you would say is Nuevo Laredo he put in charge people for the Zetas cartel that are from Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas. Limons testimony came during a detention hearing for Juan Francisco Trevino Chavez, a nephew of Trevino Morales who was arrested in 2016 near Houston on drug conspiracy charges. Trevino Chavez at the time was the leader of the Cartel de Noreste, Limon testified. Trevino Chavez, a U.S. citizen, has pleaded not guilty to the charges. Monsivais Trevino is the niece of Trevino Morales, said former FBI agent Arturo Fontes. She was someone that lived in Nuevo Laredo, and after Cuarenta and after his other brother got arrested, she actually took the reins for a while, Fontes said. And then for the last few months shes been keeping a low profile. Along with Nuevo Laredo, the Cartel de Noreste controls parts of the border states of Nuevo Leon and Coahuila, he said. jbuch@express-news.net | Twitter: @jlbuch This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate AUSTIN The top Texas Democrats running for governor on Monday reported raising less than $300,000 combined in their first three weeks of campaigning, significantly less than most statewide political competitors have usually posted just over eight weeks before their primary. Houston entrepreneur Andrew White disclosed in new state campaign-finance reports that he has raised $219,277 from more than 200 contributors including $40,000 from himself in the fundraising period that ended Dec. 31, 2017. Former Dallas Sheriff Lupe Valdez, who announced her campaign a day before White, reported raising less than a quarter of Whites amount: $46,498. White, son of the late Gov. Mark White, reported he has about $104,000 in the bank as fundraising continues, compared to Valdez $40,346. Those amounts pale in comparison to the $43.3 million war chest of incumbent Republican Gov. Greg Abbott, who has reported raising more than $9 million during the second half of 2017. They are also far less than other Democrats have raised for other statewide races, though most of them have been candidates longer than White or Valdez. San Antonio hospice firm owner Tom Wakely reported he has raised $3,281 during the last six months of 2017, and has spent $16,877 including $8,813 in loans from his wife. The other Democrat who is considered a more prominent candidate in the race, Dallas businessman Jeffrey Payne, plans to file his report by a Tuesday deadline, campaign spokesman Hardy Haberman said. These are fairly paltry amounts for a governors race this close to the primary, and if its a harbinger of things to come for the candidates it means they will have difficulty getting their message out especially White, who does not have the potential voter base that Valdez has, said Brandon Rottinghaus, a political scientist at the University of Houston who follows campaign fundraising in Texas. Theres a lot of money thats flowing into other statewide races already. The gubernatorial candidates have some catching up to do. In comments to reporters during the past week, both White and Valdez have said they are just getting started with both their campaigns and their fundraising. White earlier said he hoped to raise more than $3 million for the March 6 primary. While Im happy to raise a substantial sum in such a short amount of time, Im even more thrilled and humbled by the support from Texas teachers, medical professionals, business leaders, homemakers, veterans and community leaders, White said in a statement. These supporters believe, like I do, that Texas can do better. He said no single contribution was for more than $15,000. Valdez largest contribution was $5,000, her campaign finance reports showed. With just over eight weeks until the Democratic primary, nine candidates who are mostly unknown statewide are scrambling to gain enough voter recognition and raise enough campaign cash to be selected to go up against Abbott in the November general election. In past years in Texas, that has meant spending millions of dollars on campaigns that usually start well in advance of this years Democratic gubernatorial race and usually, by this point, have clear leaders. This time, mostly unknown candidates announced last year with little fanfare and the bigger names waited until much later to enter the race, for a party that has fielded a record number of candidates for statewide, legislative and local races. Democrats have not won a statewide office in two decades. Among the other Democrats running for governor, retired Flint educator Grady Yarbrough reported he has not raised or spent any money on his campaign. Reports for Plano financial consultant Adrian Ocegueda, former Balch Springs Mayor Cedric Davis, Austin businessman James Jolly Clark and Houston businessman Joe Mumbach were not listed on the Texas Ethics Commission website as having been filed. Days after criticizing Police Chief William McManus for releasing undocumented immigrants without first conducting criminal background checks, Councilman Greg Brockhouse conceded on Monday that the police chief might have done nothing wrong. Thats a reversal from Jan. 5, when Brockhouse fired off a news release decrying a lapse in judgment by senior City leadership. And its a departure from last week, when the councilman sent a letter to U.S. Attorney John Bash requesting an investigation into the Dec. 23 incident in which McManus opted to charge under state law the driver of a tractor-trailer allegedly smuggling 12 undocumented immigrants and release the passengers to Catholic Charities. In his letter to Bash, Brockhouse wrote that the passengers should have been held until their identities were discovered and the federal immigration laws upheld to protect the citizens of San Antonio. On Monday, Brockhouse told me, It may very well be a Homeland Security issue, which is where I tend to lean toward. I support the chief of police until proven otherwise. A single Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) agent who arrived late to the scene did not request to take the passengers into custody, according to McManus. Detaining undocumented immigrants is not in the Police Departments purview, Brockhouse added, and I dont expect the chief of police to tell a federal agency to do their job. I think in this case, HSI may very well be the breakdown. Its not the chief of polices job to be the immigration officer for San Antonio. Brockhouse also softened his position on the suspected undocumented immigrants. Last week, he seemed to paint them as criminals, telling San Antonio Express-News Staff Writer Jason Buch, These people paid large sums of money to evade immigration laws. I dont consider them to be victims if they paid large sums of money. In his letter to Bash, in an apparent attempt to set off alarms about the released immigrants, Brockhouse claimed that passengers found dead last July in a tractor-trailer at a South Side Walmart in a separate incident were later identified as known MS-13 gang members. (Only one of the deceased immigrants was an MS-13 member, according to Immigration and Customs Enforcement.) On Monday, Brockhouse said he now understood that you can be both a victim and breaking the law. The way that the chief described these folks to me, I would not describe them as criminals. I tend to err on the side of theyre here fighting for a better life. Brockhouse might simply have been in a more tolerant mood on Monday; we spoke soon after he marched in the citys 50th annual Martin Luther King Jr. March. In any case, the councilmans initial reaction only heightened a political feeding frenzy that will do nothing to address the immigration crisis in America. Cheered on by Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, Attorney General Ken Paxton is investigating whether San Antonio violated the states ban on sanctuary cities, and Mike Helle, president of the San Antonio Police Officers Association, has asked for McManus to be put on leave. On Monday, former Councilman Carlton Soules, who is running as a Republican for the state House seat being vacated by Speaker Joe Straus, joined the alarmist fray. It is now crystal clear that Chief McManuss intervention last December into a routine smuggling case and his unilateral decision to release the illegal immigrants was not a decision he made on his own, Soules wrote in a lengthy news release. He was following a new unwritten policy that was created in the shadows by Mayor (Ron) Nirenberg, City Manager (Sheryl) Sculley, and Councilman (Rey) Saldana, who worked with activist groups outside of the normal process and outside of the public view. Soules added that the HSI agent walked into a new and hostile situation, with a host of immigrant activists and lawyers ready to create a scene and exploit the situation for publicity. As Brockhouse finally acknowledged, the opposite is true: The federal agent deviated from typical procedure, and the only ones exploiting the situation for publicity are politicians. Brian Chasnoff is a San Antonio Express-News columnist. Read more of his stories here. | bchasnoff@express-news.net | @bchasnoff From left, Dr. Gautam Sammader, Dr. Seema Arora, Dr. Mrs Goyal, Dr. Goyal, Dr. B.R. Shetty, Dr. Sampat Shivangi, Dr. Mrs Shivangi, Unknown physician, Dr. Hetal and Dr. Sudhakar Jonnalagadda From left, Dr. Hamda Kamalboor, Dr. Anuj Chandra, H.E., Dr. Hussain Abdulrahman Al Rand, From left, Dr. Gautam Sammader, H.E., Dr. Hussain Abdulrahman Al Rand, Dr. B.R. Shetty, and Dr. Sampat Shivangi Previous Next The American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin held a healthcare education seminar in Dubai on Dec. 26. The Dubai event was a pre-conference tour to kickoff the annual AAPI Global Healthcare Summita major event which took place in Kolkata, India Dec. 2831 and drew over 500 participants from all over the world. Under the direction of Chattanoogas own Dr. Anuj Chandra, the pre-conference drew approximately 75 visiting and local experts and healthcare leaders. Dr. Chandra is past president of the American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin-Sleep, and he is founder and medical director of the Advanced Center for Sleep Disorders in Tennessee. AAPI enables healthcare leaders to freely exchange views, ideas, and cutting edge scientific findings to improve medical care in the U.S. and abroad. The Dubai Healthcare Education Seminar was an apropos opening to the Global Health Summit, in accordance with the vision of AAPI President, Dr. GautamSamadder, to educate and develop the next generation of health care leaders. I see healthcare leaders coming together to solve problems and implementing those changes throughout the world, said Dr. Samadder. The Dubai Conference was an endeavor to collaborate with United Arab Emirates physicians, with the mutual sharing of expertise towards the improvement of healthcare on a global scale. The Dubai Health Authority has a mission to transform Dubai into a leading healthcare destination. High ranking officials who attended the seminar expressed a reciprocated interest to collaborate with the physicians of Indian origin in the Gulf Region. The United Arab Emirates is the top destination for Indian migrants, and the AAPI welcomes a long-term alliance with physicians of the UAE. One of the leaders who organized the event was Dr. Sampat Shivangi, chair of AAPI Legislative Committee. He was able to involve many UAE healthcare leaders and visiting delegates for a mutually beneficial symposium. The Chief Guest was Assistant Undersecretary of Health Centers and Clinic, H.E. Dr. Hussain Abdulrahman Al Rand. Guest of Honor, Dr. B.R. Shetty, gave an account of the development of the Dubai health care system. Dr. Shetty completed his pharmaceutical education in India and moved to the UAE in 1973. He shared the story of how he founded, with humble beginnings, the New Medical Centrenow the UAEs largest private healthcare provider. Dr. Chandra was chairman of the Dubai HES. Dr. Chandra has a mission to raise awareness about sleep health across the world and this endeavor was no exception. He ensured that the symposium included vital lectures about sleep medicine. Tennessee physician, Dr. Raghu Upender of Vanderbilt, gave a lecture on hypoglossal nerve stimulation in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. UAE physician, Dr. Hamda Kamalboor, delivered a state of art impactful presentation on the diagnosis of sleep disorders. The approaching Kolkata GHS theme focused on Womens Healthcare, so Dr. Kamalboors participation exemplified the symposium in Dubai as the perfect way to launch. She delivered a very informative lecture. Dr. Kamalboor is one of two female neurologists in her region. She follows in the footsteps of her mentor, Dr. Sharifa Abdool, as an additional pioneer in her field. These women are examples of the expanding role of Emirati women in higher education, the workforce, and healthcare. Interestingly, the first practicing female physician in the UAE was an Indian national, Dr. Zulekha Daud. The Global Healthcare Summit included a womens leadership forum, an initiative for aspiring female leaders to see and hear from their role models," said Dr. Chandra. "I believe the Dubai symposium was the perfect prologue. It was a privilege to be part of this event, and I too learned very useful information from other experts at the seminar. The event was a success largely because of the dedicated delegates who traveled from around the world to attend, said officials. One of the collaborating professional organizations was the Association of Kerala Medical Graduates Emirates. Led by President Dr. Hanish Babu, AKMG Emirates physicians took time out of their busy medical practices and drove for hours to attend. The Dubai symposium and Kolkata GHS were notable accomplishments which illustrate the AAPI efforts to improve healthcare on a global scale. While the AAPI was initiated to provide a forum for physicians of Indian origin, it continues to welcome physicians of any origin to participate. As the second largest medical association after the American Medical Association, the AAPI strives to form borderless partnerships of strengths across the globe. As industry tries to digest the implications of the decision, Pulse Australias short-term priority is to ensure product currently en route to India is not subject to the tariff and is working with Federal government to get clarity from India on whether consignments on the water on the way to India will be exempt from the impost. These include the Co-Innovation Strategies Program that has seen a significant increase in the level of private investment and accelerated adoption of innovation; the Young Food Innovators program which is building a generation of new talent in both farming and food production for our industry and the Producer Innovation Fast-Track program which reflects her passion for mentoring and supporting innovative producers as they seek to improve their businesses and explore new opportunities for growth. But as far as Australian broadacre farmers are concerned, all eyes will be on the Fendt 1100 MT tracked tractor, which distributors AGCO say will be released in Australia under the Challenger livery. Most people in the West share the belief that we all have a right to our own opinions, and a right to act on those opinions. We call it pluralism. But is Western-style pluralism always best? Singaporeans dont think so. The big secret which may be unpalatable to the West is this: sometimes, consensus works, Singapore lawyer and writer Adrian Tan told the FCPA Blog. Sometimes, having a one-party system, whether in a nation, a state, or a city, works better than a system that is based on two parties fighting each other, he said. Singapores per capita GDP is now $87,900. In the United States, its $57,400. Some attribute Singapores success to low tax rates. Companies pay just 17 percent. But Bulgarias corporate tax rate is just 10 percent. No one talks about a Bulgarian economic miracle. Individuals in Singapore are taxed at a top rate of 20 percent. Ukraine, Angola, and Romania have even lower individual rates. Western companies arent flocking to those countries. How did Singapore do it? Lee Kuan Yew, the countrys founder and prime minister from 1965 until 1990, steered people away from pluralism. He promoted Asian values respect for the family and deference to institutional authority. He created a partnership among the government, industry, and trade unions. And despite criticism from the West that his policies were illiberal and repressive, Lee also called for an acceptance of races and religions. His vision of voluntary social discipline worked. Certainly, for Singapore to develop itself from a disparate group of immigrants on a resource-poor island to a wealthy nation state, people had to learn cooperation, Adrian said. A cooperative approach has some drawbacks. Most Singaporeans will admit that only pluralistic America could have produced Microsoft, Intel, and Apple. But Singapores 5.6 million people enjoy their own collective innovation an ultra-modern city that actually works. There are jobs for everyone who wants one. Street crime is practically non-existent, and there are no dangerous neighborhoods. Medical care is affordable. The schools at all levels produce world-class students. The public transportation system makes cars strictly optional. Sometimes its better to work together on a few average ideas, rather than to debate endlessly to find the best idea, Adrian said. Singapores population is diverse. Ethnic Chinese make up about three quarters, Malays around 15 percent, and Indians about 8 percent. And theres no common religion to unite the people. Just the opposite. Singapore is the worlds most religiously diverse nation, according to a study by the Pew Research Center. About a quarter of the people are Buddhist, 30 percent are Taoist, 15 percent are Muslim, 10 percent are Christian, and 4 percent are Hindu. But peace and prosperity prevail. How? In the West, people agree to disagree. Here, people learned to agree to agree, Adrian said. ____ Richard L. Cassin is the publisher and editor of the FCPA Blog. Erlanger Health Systems is nearing a deal to acquire a hospital in Murphy, N.C. Both the boards of Murphy Medical Center and Erlanger are slated to vote to approve this agreement next week. The Murphy Medical Center board votes next Tuesday and Erlangers trustees vote on the agreement at next Thursdays board meeting, Jan. 25. Will Packer paid tribute to the 'Girls Trip' stars, including Jada Pinkett Smith, all the "melanin-infused sisters" around the world as the movie won big at the NAACP Image Awards. Jada Pinkett Smith The movie's co-producer took to the stage at Pasadena's Civic Auditorium on Monday night (15.01.18) alongside the film's director Malcolm D. Lee to pick up the Outstanding Motion Picture accolade and praised the movie's stars Regina Hall, Queen Latifah, Tiffany Haddish and Jada. He said: "We stand up here before you as brothers, for our sisters. "This is for you, Regina Hall, Jada Pinkett Smith, Queen Latifah, Tiffany Haddish and all the other melanin-infused sisters, especially the ones from Haiti and Africa - we love you, and your brothers, we need you, you support us. Thank you, thank you, thank you." The 43-year-old film producer also thanked his wife Heather Packer for "changing" his life and revealed the Essence Music Festival, where he met her, inspired his idea for the film. He added: "Eight years ago I met this amazing woman at this festival down in New Orleans. At this festival black women were empowered to be whoever they wanted to be, celebrate the way they want to celebrate without worrying about men or society or confirming for anybody else. "I left that festival and two things happened. Number one: I married that woman, her name is Heather Packer, I love you. She changed my life. "Number two: I told Malcolm Lee, I said, 'I got that movie that we've been talking about making for so long.' " The movie tells the story of four female friends who reunite to go on a jaunt to the Essence Music Festival, where Ryan Pierce - played by Regina - is booked to be a keynote speaker. Penelope Cruz felt a "responsibility" playing Donatella Versace in 'The Assassination of Gianni Versace'. Penelope Cruz The Academy Award-winning actress stars as the Italian fashion designer in the Ryan Murphy TV series, and she's admitted to harbouring nerves about playing the icon. Penelope said: "You feel much more responsibility [playing a real person]. "When Ryan called me ... I said 'I need to make [a] phone call and talk to Donatella about this' before taking the job." And Penelope admitted she only felt comfortable accepting the role on the show - which explores the murder of designer Gianni Versace, Donatella's brother - after she'd spoken to her. During an appearance on 'The Ellen DeGeneres Show', Penelope shared: "She told me if somebody was going to do it, she was really happy that it was me, because she I think she knows what I feel for her and Gianni." The Spanish beauty was also keen to stress how significant the role is to her. She explained: "They're the most kind people. It's important to me that when she sees what I've done she can feel the love and respect that I have put there [and] how I feel for her." However, Donatella - who serves as the artistic director and vice-president of the world-famous fashion house - previously described the show as a "work of fiction". She revealed, too, that it "still hurts" to see Gianni - who was murdered in Florida in 1997 - depicted in an inaccurate way. Donatella said earlier this month: "I haven't seen (the series) nor will I see it, because after all this time it still hurts to see Gianni represented untruthfully." Known for some of the most family-friendly cars in the business, SKODA has taken things a step further with the creation of a special one-off Karoq made entirely from cardboard. The handmade Kid Karoq has been designed as the perfect play area for those who arent quite old enough to enjoy the many grown-up toys available in the brands all-new compact SUV. Skoda Karoq The life-size cardboard creation took 10 weeks and more than 600 hours to construct by British design studio, Lazerian, and has been built to the exact scale of the real Karoq: 4.4 metres long and 1.6 metres tall. Commissioned by SKODA UK to celebrate the launch of the new compact SUV, which goes on sale in the UK on 11 January 2018, the brand drew inspiration for the cardboard version from 1,000 kids aged 6 to 11 - who told SKODA what features theyd pack into their perfect car. Among the highest polling responses from the kids survey were the ability to play music of their choice (42.5%), a tablet to play and stream programmes on (67.6%), and an integrated movie projector (35.4%) ideal to watch family favourites. The research further highlighted that kids imaginations are as active as ever - almost three-quarters (73.5%) of children surveyed said that they have built their own cardboard creations. Inside, the Kid Karoq has everything the children asked for plus some additional goodies. Mini-motorists can climb into a hand-crafted drivers seat and play with a portable games console installed in the dash display. The cardboard centre console also houses a digital tablet that controls a set of wireless Canton speakers, and mirrors many of the features found in the real Karoqs 9.2-inch Columbus infotainment system. This means they can choose the music without pesky grown-ups changing the track. In the absence of the LED ambient lighting found in the real Karoq, children can dance the day away under a multi-coloured disco ball. A slide and ball pool takes pride of place in the Kid Karoq; containing over 1,500 balls the precise number of balls that fit into the real Karoqs cavernous 1,810 litre boot space. Other features include WiFi hotspot, a film projector, play-time bean bags and a toy box. The design team even managed to create a secret den underneath the bonnet where children can keep an eye on the outside world through cleverly disguised spy holes. Although the one-off Kid Karoq is not for sale, the real Karoq is starting from 20,875 OTR and sets new standards for connectivity, practicality and comfort in what is one of the most competitive sectors of the new car market As with its larger sibling the seven-seater Kodiaq the Karoq delivers the perfect balance of practicality, comfort and value. Striking looks and a raft of new driver assistance systems and in-car technology are the hallmarks of SKODAs growing family of SUVs. Further information about the all-new Karoq can be found at www.skoda.co.uk/suv by Matt Shine for www.femalefirst.co.uk find me on and follow me on A passenger jet was left teetering on a cliff edge after skidding off the runway at an airport in northern Turkey. Dramatic images show the white aircraft dangling precariously on the steep, muddy cliff face against the backdrop of the clear waters of the Black Sea. We tilted to the side, the front was down while the planes rear was up. There was panic; people shouting, screaming, one of the passengers, Fatma Gordu, told state-run news agency Anadolu. All 162 passengers and crew, who were on board the aircraft when it overshot the runway on Sunday, were evacuated safely by emergency services. No one was hurt. The Pegasus Airlines Boeing 737 was flying from the Turkish capital Ankara to Trabzon Airport. It is not yet known what caused the plane to skid off on to the cliff face. The local governor, Yucel Yavuz, said an investigation had been launched into the incident which Pegasus Airlines described in a statement as a runway excursion. The airport, situated in the Turkish province of the same name, was closed for several hours afterwards but has since reopened. Social media users reacted to the footage of the crash, with some saying it was incredible it stopped where it did. How lucky are those passengers! wrote one person on Twitter. Source: Sky News Myanmar exported $1.86 billion worth of products from garment units operating under the cut-make-pack (CMP) system as of the first week of January in fiscal year 2017-2018, according to the commerce ministry. The figure is $568 million higher than exports for the same period in the last fiscal. The industry has been based on the CMP system for over 20 years.Efforts to shift more toward the higher value-added free-on-board (FOB) approach have not met with much success. The country has over 400 garment factories and in 2016 employed 3500,000 workers. Japan, South Korea and the European Union import garments from Myanmar. Myanmar exported $1.86 billion worth of products from garment units operating under the cut-make-pack (CMP) system as of the first week of January in fiscal year 2017-2018, according to the commerce ministry. The figure is $568 million higher than exports for the same period in the last fiscal. The industry has been based on the CMP system for over 20 years.# With garment exports as its top priority, the ministry is working with the Myanmar Garment Entrepreneurs Association to set a 10-year strategy to promote the sector and increase exports, a Myanmrese newspaper quoted deputy minister for commerce Aung Htoo as saying.Exports trebled between 2010 and 2014, reaching nearly $1 billion. Garment exports totalled $1.46 billion in 2015, accounting for about 10 per cent of all exports. Garment exports to the EU market had increased by 80 per cent. (DS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Baba Ramdevs Patanjali Ayurved Ltd is all set to venture into e-commerce and partner with leading e-retailers and aggregators. To expand its network across the world, the company has taken the initiative to go online. Last year, Patanjali had announced its plan to launch an indigenous line of apparel, including denims, for men, women and children. The initial sales target from apparel business alone is Rs 5,000 crore. The apparel line will be available across 250 exclusive retail outlets by April 2018. In 2016-17, Patanjali had crossed a turnover of Rs 10,500 crore and aims a two-fold growth this fiscal. Patanjali Ayurveda has also decided to enter the diaper and sanitary napkin market by launching both kids and adult diapers and affordable sanitary napkins. The company plans to formally announce its foray into this sector by the end of the third quarter of 2018. The target is to take on international companies who dominate this market in India. (RR) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India I think it was probably Hollywood that created the myth of 'Sunny California'. At least that is the concept I grew up with. California - and all the 'Old West' - was famous for blue skies and those natural formations out in the desert that looked so near and yet were deceptively so far away. California's 'golden sunsets' were the subject of many a painting, post-card, and song, that either showed us or teased us with the thought of 'skies that were not cloudy all day'. World War 2 came and went, and soon we started hearing the truth - about the 'liquid sunshine' of southern California which increasingly diminished our earlier mental images of sunny skies. A new word came into the English Language at about that time, called 'smog': a mixture of smoke and fog, which seems to have originated there on the west coast and to have been tailor-made to describe the true scene there in Los Angeles. Comedians on national radio shows from that city were now making funny jokes about the 'liquid sunshine' and 'smog' phenomena there, thus popularizing those expressions as they crept into the rest of the nation's vocabulary and became part of American culture. 'Smog' was an especially cool new word, and soon other cities joined LA, not wishing to feel left out. Cities of our industrial north, especially - such as Detroit - became affected by the phenomenon. And I plainly remember when the new smog was first identified here in Chattanooga. That was, of course, back when the many smoke-stack industries were still in place, with toxic smoke billowing out from tall chimneys 24 hours a day. I can remember travelling from Brainerd into town through the newly opened 'ridge cut' on I-24 (about 1966) when the smog was so thick it seemed like you could drive your car across it to Lookout Mountain! No downtown building could be clearly identified in that thick smoggy mess, although the skies might be crystal-clear directly overhead. This was at the same time that littering the streets had become a pesky little problem as well. People would be leisurely driving along in their cars with a small bag of garbage poised on the floorboard just waiting for the right moment to be dumped. A window would suddenly open and that garbage would quickly and indiscriminately be thrown out - often right in the middle of traffic! I've seen that done many times, and it was a nation-wide thing! "Litterbug" campaigns began to spring up as a result - an idea that swept the nation - and DID lead to both a vast improvement in the country's cleanliness factor- and more importantly made people aware of the problem. Environmentalists who had studied the relatively new field of "Ecology" at their universities soon got into the act, of course, seeing a new way to make a buck. (And I am not putting them or their work down, as they certainly helped us to see where all those new nationwide problems were.) The environmentalists/ecologists also made us equally aware of the polluted seas, and oceanographers such as Dr. Thor Heyerdahl (of Kon-Tiki fame) scared us with stories of vast masses of debris floating about in mid-ocean. Later workers in that field asserted that some of these debris masses were "as big as the state of Texas." Such pollution of the oceans I cannot attest to personally, as I have neither been to sea, nor yet seen a video or news report on that specific subject. But I can say that it seems reasonable to believe that such floating islands of refuse can exist, especially following the immense "tsunami" caused by a powerful earthquake that devastated parts of Japan in March, 2011. It took ages for all the Japanese wreckage to reach the shores of Oregon and Washington, but it DID arrive! Human beings were only capable of standing by and watching this massive freak of Nature. In very recent times it has been the heavily industrialized cities of China and Japan where the entire population appears to be wearing face-masks to screen out the heavy pollution in those places. Such masks may be an on-going way of life for those populations until they find ways to scrub industrial smoke out of their lives, just as we have done in the U.S. Those masks have been completely eliminated in our own cities, and we never see them anymore save for rare accidental chemical spills, natural dust-storms, and the like. Internet friends have recently been sending me the new and unbelievably fine crop of travel videos, knowing that I enjoy world travel. These videos are the very latest - all shot in HD, and many done in time-lapse photography - some with even the super-modern 'hyper time-lapse' technology using drones that can take cameras into heretofore totally inaccessible places. I have been astonished by the clarity of these videos - and the almost complete lack of visible pollution anywhere in the world! It makes me wonder where it all went - and so fast. Yesterday we were told that the planet was dying from it, while today there is sufficient visual evidence to prove that theory wrong. I know there may still be badly polluted areas of our earth - and Mexico City has been suggested as one candidate for such a reputation. Also Madrid, Spain, might qualify as another candidate for such. Dunno, because when I was last there, about 30 years ago, the smog was so thick you couldn't see the sun until almost noon daily. In the intervening 30 years I like to imagine that Madrid has both tackled and dealt with that problem. Judging from what I can now see the future looks promising. (Our young former house-guest friend, Sisi Z., now works in the Green industries of that city, and I believe the Madrilenos have enjoyed a massive air cleanup since that time.) Your own world overview might deserve an up-date, because if you are still of the mind that Eurasia and the "Stans" are out-dated, dusty, sand-swept, throwbacks to Medieval times then you are in for a big surprise! Let me suggest that you watch a brief time-lapse tour of Astana, capital city of distant Kazakhstan - by Kirill Neiezhmakov - on YouTube. It will astound you! And it is the atmospheric clarity I want you to notice. Watch that same photographer's videos of Florence, Prague and Rome, and you will see what I mean. Cleanliness appears to be coming into vogue everywhere! Nobody is holding a handkerchief to their nose anymore, and clean air is once again catching on world-wide. There is even a (to me) brand new video of Chattanooga I have not yet watched in full, made using drones to capture views of the city as you have never seen it before...and Chattanooga surely has the same sort of pristine look as seen from the air! Now I'll turn briefly to the oceans, which have been so widely criticized for decades. If the oceans are badly polluted I believe the worst of it follows the very heavily travelled sea-lanes, but that there are broad expanses of open water that remain absolutely clear and clean, and are home to all manner of exotic sea life. Once again we can thank the videographer's cameras for showing us that the battle to 'save the oceans' has not been totally lost. To please both Ecologist and Layman alike, there was even a story on a national network news program recently which showed a dramatic reversal of the ozone problem over Antarctica and the entire South Polar region. This story could only have originated with environmental scientists who have equipment that is sophisticated enough to make such observations and produce such an array of facts. Let's thank those brave videographers who risk it all to produce wonderfully new images of Mother Earth and change peoples' opinions in the process! Now if we can only get our scientist friends to agree that Florida will not soon sink into the depths of the Atlantic Ocean (at least in our life-times), and that the beaches of North Carolina will still retain the same high-water line as decreed by King George, III, in Colonial times, we can relax a bit. Let our grandkids worry about their own future, just as we have worried about ours. I am betting that in their lifetimes long-term investments on Florida beach-front property are still going to be offered to the highest bidder - and that the famous stone clock-tower (now almost 90 years old) at Daytona Beach will not have sunk into the sand!. When I was five years old that clock-tower was a new and sensational addition to the beach just as Daytona was starting on its quest for world-wide popularity as a vacation resort. At that time it stood by itself directly on the beach and has survived all the natural disasters that only a 90-year time period can bring. It has also been dwarfed by the construction of a large high -rise beach hotel and seems to have suffered no ill effects. One would think that if Florida WERE thinking of settling into the sea - following the classic example set by Atlantis - then it would have started the process by now. How can such tonnage pressing down constantly on the beach sand keep from being swallowed up? Nope...it hasn't happened...at least YET! And I am of the mind that it WON'T happen for a long, long time (like thousands of years???!!!) All of earth's shorelines have been nibbled on along the edges, I am sure: look at England's fragile chalk cliffs of Dover - where the remnants of a Roman lighthouse still remain intact after more than 1500 years, high above the water. And consider the coast of our own Outer Banks of North Carolina, where ocean currents - and storms - are constantly changing, destroying bridges and beach-houses in the process. But mainland North Carolina remains pretty much the same as in Colonial times. Mother Nature and Father Time continue to do their evil work, and CHANGE will surely come about. (Those two evil people have even ganged up on ME, folks!) Let's hope that Man may have solved the pollution problem, but we are still at Nature's mercy when it comes to sinking into the Atlantic Ocean and other stuff like that! I suspect that only Mother Nature and Father Time will live to tell! * * * Chester Martin is a native Chattanoogan who is a talented painter, sculptor and artisan as well as local historian. He and his wife, Pat, live in Brainerd. Mr. Martin can be reached at cymppm@comcast.net. Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - January 15, 2018) - FALCON GOLD CORP. (TSXV: FG) ("Falcon" or the "Company") announces results of its Annual General ("AGM") held Monday January 15, 2018. Shareholders voted in favour of all management resolutions proposed in the Company's Information Circular. Resolutions proposed and approved include: i. The number of Directors for the Company was set at four. ii. The four members elected to the Board of Directors include: Stephen J. Wilkinson, David G. Tafel, James D. Farley, and Brian L. Crawford. iii. BDO Canada LLP, Chartered Accountants, was appointed as auditor of the Company for the ensuing year. iv. The Company's Stock Option Plan was ratified. Subsequent to the AGM, the Board of Directors re-appointed the following officers: Mr. Stephen Wilkinson- CEO, Mr. David Tafel - Chairman, Audit Committee Mr. Brian Crawford- CFO, Mr. Kenneth Cawkell- Secretary About Falcon Gold Corp. Falcon is a Canadian mineral exploration company focused on generating, acquiring, and exploring opportunities in the Americas. For information on the Company, please visit our website: www.falcongold.ca. CONTACT INFORMATION Falcon Gold Corp. David Tafel Chairman Stephen Wilkinson CEO & Director Telephone: 604-683-1991 Email: info@falcongold.ca Cautionary Language and Forward-Looking Statements This news release may contain forward looking statements including but not limited to comments regarding the timing and content of upcoming work programs, geological interpretations, receipt of property titles, etc. Forward looking statements address future events and conditions and therefore, involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. SYDNEY, January 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zak Exhibitions & Conferences to host Zak World of Facades.Australia's construction industry is poised to be a highly lucrative market with a host of opportunities and an apt amount of industrial and the government support through an array of infrastructure investment strategies. The government's new infrastructure development has about $70 Billion investment plan while $5.3 Billion has been committed for National Housing Infrastructure in the region. Increased digitization in the construction segment has also witnessed investments amounting to $98 million further cementing the technological innovations as anintegral part of the construction economy. Cloud, 3D and digital technology for design, modular and pre-fabrication construction, green buildings, dynamic facades, etc. are further enabling the innovation in construction trends in Australia. A consistent set of standards around technology adoption and use will help Australia's construction industry deliver world class commercial projects and also make housing more affordable. Owing to the construction industry growth in the region, Zak is launching the world's leading conference series on facade design and engineering, Zak World of Facades in Australia. This conference with take place at the state-of-the-art International Convention Center in Sydney on 8th February 2018 . It will provide a dedicated platform to the construction industry to celebrate their strength, identify and mitigate the probable challenges, ascertain the way forward with a sole motive of raising the bar of facade construction in the region. High-octane discussions on topics, including future trends for facades, energy-efficient facades, digital impact on facades, fire safety features with insights on new AS5113 code, new-age cladding materials, design consideration for high-rise facades and glass procurement challenges amongst others will happen during the course of one day proceedings. Industry influencers from firms such as Arup, Grimshaw, Hassell, Inhabit, Architectus, Fender Katsalidis, Aurecon, FJMT Studio, 3XN, Cundall, Arcadis, PTW, Plus Architecture, AECOM, etc. shall be partaking in the discussions while sharing their expertise on these subjects. Dekton by Cosentino is the presenting partner of the event. Dekton is a new age facade cladding material made by sophisticated raw materials used in the production of glass, porcelanic and quartz surfaces. It is a material with unique characteristics and infinite application possibilities as ventilated facades, bonded facades and curtain wall spandrel panels. Visit http://www.facades.sydney for the complete event agenda. Further information about the event contact Shveta Sethi at info@zakgroup.com Yokogawa Electric Corporation (TOKYO: 6841) announces that its subsidiary, KBC Advanced Technologies, has signed a consultancy agreement with China Energy Engineering North Co., Ltd. for the integration of operations at six oil refineries in China's Shandong Province. These refineries are being acquired and will be operated by China State Energy Engineering Corp. Ltd. (SINOMEC), a state-owned company, and China Energy Engineering North Co., Ltd., a SINOMEC group company. There are many small-scale oil refineries in Shandong Province. To improve efficiency and better meet market needs, SINOMEC has decided to upgrade facilities and integrate operations at these six oil refineries, which are located in Guangrao County. KBC will provide consulting services to assist SINOMEC in meeting these objectives. The consulting services offered by KBC are as follows: 1. Conduct an integration study that will identify synergies for maximizing yield and profit. 2. Verify a plan to expand and diversify production. KBC provides software and consultancy services that help to improve efficiency and profitability in the oil and gas upstream (exploration and production) and downstream (refining) sectors. The company's services are held in high regard by customers around the world. The decision to award KBC this contract took into consideration the company's detailed knowledge of the oil industry and Yokogawa's solid track record in China. Through its introduction of highly reliable control systems, products, and other advanced solutions, Yokogawa will help this customer achieve profitability, ensure safety, and protect the environment. About Yokogawa Yokogawa's global network of 113 companies spans 60 countries. Founded in 1915, the US$3.5 billion company engages in cutting-edge research and innovation. Yokogawa is active in the industrial automation and control (IA), test and measurement, and aviation and other businesses segments. The IA segment plays a vital role in a wide range of industries including oil, chemicals, natural gas, power, iron and steel, pulp and paper, pharmaceuticals, and food. Targeting this segment, Yokogawa helps companies maximize their profits by offering a wide range of highly reliable products and working with the subsidiary KBC Advanced Technologies to provide premium solutions and services. For more information about Yokogawa, please visit www.yokogawa.com About KBC KBC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yokogawa Electric Corporation. KBC is the leading technology-based consulting company to the process industries which creates and sustains value for clients by effectively converting their strategies into results through technical and commercial excellence under-pinned by engineering simulation and analytics. Thereafter KBC sustains performance through the implementation of winning operating models and best practices that are powered by cloud, manufacturing execution system (MES) and automation technologies. For more information, visit www.kbcat.com The names of companies, products, and brands in this text are registered trademarks or trademarks of the respective holders. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180115005246/en/ Contacts: Yokogawa Electric Corporation Public Relations, Integrated Communications Center Yokogawa-pr@cs.jp.yokogawa.com Fujitsu Limited Public and Investor Relations Tel: +81-3-6252-2176 URL: www.fujitsu.com/global/news/contacts/ TOKYO, Jan 16, 2018 - (JCN Newswire) - Fujitsu Limited and The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun, a regional newspaper in Japan, today announced that they have created an artificial intelligence-based automated article summarization system. In a field trial to summarize articles utilizing Fujitsu Human Centric AI Zinrai, Fujitsu's approach to AI, the system was capable of being used on a variety of media distribution formats.The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun will deploy this system in its news distribution service for cable TV, with full-scale operations beginning in April 2018. This will accelerate news delivery for cable TV.This system uses automated summarization technology developed by Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., combining natural language processing technology with machine learning technology. In the trial, it was shown that the system could not only summarize an article instantaneously, a task that previously would have taken up to five minutes per article to do by hand, but also that it could summarize articles with greater accuracy-closer to what would be done by hand-than the existing lead method(1).Fujitsu is making this system available through a web API(2) that can be easily used by The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun without change to its existing workflow.BackgroundIn recent years, newspaper companies have been moving beyond delivery of the news via paper and have diversified to web news, SNS and other media formats. Because different media have different limits on the number of words or characters, newspaper companies have had to summarize articles to suit those requirements. As this task previously had to be done manually, it was difficult to increase work efficiency and reduce costs.In light of this situation, The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun worked with Fujitsu to conduct a field trial of an automated article summarization system using AI in order to improve work efficiency for its cable TV news report service. Because the results of this trial showed that the system could instantaneously summarize an article with the same high accuracy as when done by hand, The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun has now decided to deploy this system for actual operations.Automated Article Summarization System OverviewFujitsu created a model by applying machine learning and natural language processing to a total of about 2,500 sets of past articles from The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun and the summaries of those articles that had been made by hand, and built an automated article summarization system that automatically creates summarized articles optimized for the cable TV news delivery service. By using this system to automatically summarize articles, it has become possible to summarize in an instant what had previously taken up to five minutes per article to summarize manually. In addition, compared with the lead method, a previous article summarization method that summarized articles by mechanically extracting sentences starting from the top of the article up to the word or character limit, this system extracts important sentences from parts of the article beyond the lead, enabling it to create summarized articles with the same accuracy as the manual process. After this system was completed, it was used to summarize previously delivered "News Packs"(3) from Kyodo News, and it was able to produce similar results.In addition, because this system was created with a web API, it can easily be implemented without impacting the existing the workflow of the cable TV news service.Expected Benefits of ImplementationThe Shinano Mainichi Shimbun's news distribution service for cable TV had previously involved a five-step process, from deciding which articles to deliver, to sending them to a media editing system, summarizing the article, creating a headline, and proofreading. The step that took the most time was summarizing the articles, which could take between 3 and 5 minutes per article. By utilizing the automated article summarization system, this step can be eliminated, which is expected to reduce the time required for the entire process by about half, accelerating the operations of the service.Future PlansGoing forward, Fujitsu will build summarization models optimized for a variety of different media with restrictions on word or character count, including news distribution for cable TV, news tickers on electronic billboards and social media, creating an automated article summary system that supports a variety of media. In addition, in order to make this technology easy to utilize in a variety of industries outside media, Fujitsu aims to make this technology available as a general-purpose AI function in the form of an API offered on the Fujitsu Cloud Service K5 Zinrai Platform Service.(1) Lead methodA method that extracts sentences starting from the top of the article, or the lead, and continuing in order until it reaches the word or character count limit.(2) Web APIApplication programming interface. Technology used to efficiently develop websites and other online tools.(3) News PacksA digital wire report service offered by Kyodo News to participating companies and other customers.About Fujitsu LtdFujitsu is the leading Japanese information and communication technology (ICT) company, offering a full range of technology products, solutions, and services. Approximately 155,000 Fujitsu people support customers in more than 100 countries. We use our experience and the power of ICT to shape the future of society with our customers. Fujitsu Limited (TSE: 6702) reported consolidated revenues of 4.5 trillion yen (US$40 billion) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017. For more information, please see http://www.fujitsu.com.* Please see this press release, with images, at:http://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/resources/news/press-releases/Source: Fujitsu LtdContact:Copyright 2018 JCN Newswire . All rights reserved. MOUNTAIN VIEW (dpa-AFX) - Chinese internet users have found in recent days that they have much easier access to Google Maps, to which access had been tightly limited for the past eight years, The Nikkei Asian Review reported. And while Google flagship search function is still inaccessible in the country, the renewed availability of its map service could signal a thawing of relations between the tech behemoth and the Chinese government. Until recently, internet users in China could not Google Maps through their mobile phones. But in recent days, users have found that when they attempt to access Google Maps on their phones, they are redirected to an affiliate of app Alibaba Group Holding, AutoNavi, which offers a Chinese map application. While the two apps differ in their design, some users report that they appear to be drawing on similar data. This suggests that Google has partnered with AutoNavi to obtain map data for its return to China, Nikkei said. Google reportedly said that it has 'not released anything new' in China, and has no plans to make an announcement. It added that Google Maps does has no official presence on Android or iOS app stores in the country. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. Mitsubishi Motors Public Relations Department http://www.mitsubishi-motors.com +81-3-6852-4275 TOKYO, Jan 16, 2018 - (JCN Newswire) - Mitsubishi Motors Corporation has today signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the government of Vietnam under which they plan to explore how best to promote the use of electric vehicles (EVs) in the country.Mitsubishi Motors will work with Vietnam Industry Agency (VIA) under the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) to conduct a joint study of efficient EV usage and the public policy programs and incentives that could support the accelerated adoption of sustainable automotive technology.An Outlander PHEV, a Mitsubishi Motors' market-leading plug-in hybrid EV, and one unit of quick battery charger have been delivered to VIA - MOIT as part of the agreement. The announcement took place during a ceremony at the MOIT headquarters in Hanoi today, attended by the MOIT Minister, VIA General Director and the government officials.Commenting on the MOU, Mr. Tran Tuan Anh, the Minister of Industry and Trade:"We are delighted to conclude the MOU with Mitsubishi Motors as our important partner. This joint study is very important milestone to promote the transition of a low carbon ecnomy."Kozo Shiraji, Mitsubishi Motors' executive vice president, said:"We are very pleased to be able to work with the Vietnamese government to embrace cleaner automotive fuels. We look forward to sharing Mitsubishi Motors' pioneering expertise in electric vehicles and exploring how government policy can support the adoption of this transformative technology."This important initiative demonstrates Mitsubishi Motors' strong commitment to accelerating the adoption of sustainable automotive technologies across rapidly developing markets such asVietnam. We hope to make a great contribution towards the environmental conservation of Vietnam."Vietnam is seeking ways to reduce CO2 emissions and to produce cleaner air and greener cities. Mitsubishi Motors is considering another joint EV study in other cities in Vietnam as a test bed for environmentally conscious policies. Since Mitsubishi Motors first entered Vietnam in 1994, the company has been committed to the development of the domestic auto market, and this Memorandum of Understanding represents the latest important milestone.Mitsubishi Motors, a global leader in plug-in hybrid EVs, continues to work to expand the use of EVs across the ASEAN region and support its transition to a low carbon economy.About Mitsubishi MotorsMitsubishi Motors Corporation is the sixth largest automaker in Japan and the sixteenth largest in the world. It is part of the Mitsubishi keiretsu, formerly the biggest industrial group in Japan, and was formed in 1970 from the automotive division of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. From October 2016, Mitsubishi is one-third owned by Nissan, and a part of the Renault - Nissan - Mitsubishi Alliance. For more information, please visit www.mitsubishi-motors.com/en/index.html.Source: Mitsubishi MotorsContact:Copyright 2018 JCN Newswire . All rights reserved. Regulatory News: Kiadis Pharma N.V. ("Kiadis Pharma" or the "Company") (Euronext Amsterdam and Brussels: KDS), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative T-cell therapy products to make bone marrow transplantations safer and more effective for patients, today announces that at its next General Meeting of Shareholders, the Kiadis Pharma Supervisory Board will nominate Subhanu Saxena to be appointed as a new member of the Supervisory Board. Subhanu Saxena is currently a Regional Director with The Bill Melinda Gates Foundation as well as partner New Rhein Healthcare and Senior Advisor to Bain Capital. He was, until recently, the Managing Director and Global Chief Executive Officer of Cipla, a publicly listed, leading Indian pharmaceutical and biotech company with global operations and around 25,000 employees. During Mr. Saxena's leadership Cipla was transformed into a more international and agile company. Prior to joining Cipla, Mr. Saxena was Head of Global Product Strategy and Commercialization and member of the Executive Committee at Novartis. Before that, Mr. Saxena was CEO of Novartis UK and held various leadership roles in business development. Prior to joining the pharma industry Mr. Saxena worked with leading global companies including Citicorp, the Boston Consulting Group and PepsiCo across markets in Europe, North America, Africa and Asia. Mr. Saxena holds a Graduate degree in Engineering from Oxford University and an MBA from INSEAD, France. Arthur Lahr, CEO of Kiadis Pharma, commented: "I am delighted Subhanu has decided to join our Supervisory Board. As we continue to professionalize our company and prepare for the potential European commercial launch of ATIR101 in H2 2019, Subhanu's vast leadership experience in building and transforming a wide variety of organizations will be of immense value for Kiadis Pharma and help us tremendously to make ATIR101 widely available to patients.'' Subhanu Saxena added: "I am very pleased to join the Kiadis Pharma Supervisory Board and am impressed by the Company's investigational product and technology platform, which I am convinced can serve patients with a safer and more effective bone marrow transplantation. I look forward to support the further maturing of Kiadis Pharma.'' Mark Wegter, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Kiadis Pharma, commented: "We are very happy to welcome Subhanu to our Supervisory Board. His wealth of global strategic and commercial experience will be invaluable to Kiadis Pharma in the next stages of its growth and continued transformation into a successful commercial stage company." About Kiadis Pharma Kiadis Pharma's allodepleted T-cell immunotherapy product can make haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantations (HSCT) safer and more effective. Single dose Phase 2 data with lead product ATIR101 given after a HSCT in patients with blood cancer shows a strong and clinically very relevant improvement over literature for the Baltimore protocol, without the risk of severe chronic Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD). Based on the positive results from the Phase 2 trial, the Company submitted a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in April 2017, for approval of ATIR101 across the EU as an adjunctive treatment in HSCT for malignant disease. Kiadis Pharma received Day 120 questions in September 2017 and is on track for potential (conditional) approval in Q4 2018 and launch in H2 2019. Kiadis Pharma is conducting a Phase 3 trial with ATIR101 across Europe and North America (head to head against the Baltimore protocol). The first patient was enrolled in December 2017. In September 2017 the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted ATIR101 the Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation. ATIR101 has been granted Orphan Drug Designations both in the US and Europe. The Company's shares are listed on Euronext Amsterdam and Brussels under the ticker KDS. Website: www.kiadis.com Company presentation: http://www.kiadis.com/company-presentation/ Forward Looking Statements Certain statements, beliefs and opinions in this press release are forward-looking, which reflect Kiadis Pharma's or, as appropriate, Kiadis Pharma's directors' current expectations and projections about future events. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions could adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events described herein. A multitude of factors including, but not limited to, changes in demand, competition and technology, can cause actual events, performance or results to differ significantly from any anticipated development. Forward looking statements contained in this press release regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. As a result, Kiadis Pharma expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release any update or revisions to any forward-looking statements in this press release as a result of any change in expectations or any change in events, conditions, assumptions or circumstances on which these forward-looking statements are based. Neither Kiadis Pharma nor its advisers or representatives nor any of its subsidiary undertakings or any such person's officers or employees guarantees that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor does either accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180115005675/en/ Contacts: For more information, please contact: Kiadis Pharma: Karl Hard, +31 611 096 298 Head of IR Communications k.hard@kiadis.com or Consilium Strategic Communications: Mary-Jane Elliott, Philippa Gardner, Lindsey Neville, Hendrik Thys, +44 203 709 5708 kiadis@consilium-comms.com GOTHENBURG, Sweden, Jan. 16,2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The SKF Group will publish its full year results on 1 February 2018 and welcomes investors, analysts and members of the media to take part in a conference call, which will be held in English, at 14:00 (Swedish Time), 13:00 (UK Time). To join the conference call, please dial-in using the following details at least 10 minutes before the start of the call: SE: +46-8-5033-6574 UK: +44-330-336-9105 US: +1-323-994-2083 Please inform the operator that you wish to take part in the SKF conference call. The SKF Group's results for the full year 2017 will be published around 13:00 (CET). All information regarding the results will be made available on the Group's website: http://investors.skf.com/quarterlyreporting MEDIA: To pre-book interviews with Alrik Danielson and Christian Johansson after the conference call, please contact Theo Kjellberg on theo.kjellberg@skf.com / +46-725-77-65-76. Aktiebolaget SKF (publ) For further information, please contact: PRESS: Theo Kjellberg Director Press Relations tel: +46-31-337-6576 mobile: +46-725-776576 e-mail: theo.kjellberg@skf.com INVESTOR RELATIONS: Patrik Stenberg Head of Investor Relations +46-31-337-2104 +46-705-472-104 patrik.stenberg@skf.com This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/skf/r/skf-s-year-end-results-to-be-published-on-1-february-2018,c2431479 The following files are available for download: LONDON (dpa-AFX) - Premier Foods plc (PFD.L) reported Tuesday that its third-quarter Group sales increased 4% from last year to 261.4 million pounds. Looking ahead, the company said its expectations for progress in FY17/18 remain unchanged. In its trading statement for 13 weeks ended December 30, 2017, the company said branded sales were up 0.7% in the quarter, and Non-branded sales grew strongly, up 17%. These results reflect the robust performance of the UK food market and the benefits of the Group's strategic partnerships. International sales growth was 26%, reflecting continued strong progress in Australia, the launch of Mr Kipling and Cadbury cake in New Zealand and a number of new customer listings for Sharwood's in Europe and the USA. The company said total sales in the Grocery business were 4.8% higher in the period, with growth in both the Branded and Non-branded parts of the portfolio. Branded sales were ahead +3.4% and Non-branded sales increased by +13.9%, the latter mainly due to continued growth from existing contracts and new business wins notably in Stuffing. Cadbury cake sales continued to grow strongly in International markets, but were lower in the UK during Q3, following some short term capacity constraints. In the first three quarters of the financial year, sales grew 2.6% and over this period, six of the Group's largest eight brands grew market share in their respective categories. Gavin Darby, Chief Executive Officer, said, 'We delivered another good quarter of growth, with sales up +4.0% in Q3 and +2.6% in the first three quarters of the year. Our International business produced another excellent quarter and our partnerships with Nissin and Mondelez International continue to deliver strong performances, demonstrating their strategic benefits to us. With our leading category positions and commitment to product innovation, our expectations for progress this year remain unchanged.' Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Kostenloser Wertpapierhandel auf Smartbroker.de DUBAI, United Arab Emirates, January 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- "Innovation and rapid digitalization are creating a pressing need to address ICT skills gaps globally," says Sajwani The Founder and Chairman of DAMAC Properties, Hussain Sajwani, will be speaking about the increasing demand for advanced digital skills on day one of the World Economic Forum (WEF), taking place on 23 - 26 January, in Davos, Switzerland. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160714/389603LOGO ) (Photo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/629176/Hussain_Sajwani_Chairman_of_DAMAC.jpg ) Sajwani's session participation brings into focus the Middle East's efforts in developing ICT skills among its young population, where Sajwani was the main supporter of the recently launched 'One Million Arab Coders' Initiative in October 2017. The initiative was conceived from the vision of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE, and Ruler of Dubai, for the creation of an empowered, happier society through learning and skills development. The 'Digital Skills Imperative' session will bring top decision makers and thinkers together to discuss the need for advancing digital skills as a priority, in response to rapid global digitalization and mass automation. The session aims to identify whether existing skill-building efforts can scale up to address the changing nature of the digital workforce. "As the world moves towards the adoption of a digital economy, it is becoming increasingly dependent on the availability of a skilled workforce, where each nation's economic success and failure is dependent on its efforts in developing a talent pool of highly skilled workers to cope with this disruption," said Sajwani. 'One Million Coders' is a first-of-its-kind pan-Arab education initiative supported by the Hussain Sajwani - DAMAC Foundation, the philanthropic arm of the DAMAC Group and its Chairman. Launched in collaboration with Dubai Future Foundation, the initiative aims to create a pool of one million software coders to lead the Arab world into a digital era. The 'Digital Skills Imperative' session at WEF aims to highlight some of the key industry trends driving demand for advanced skills, and raises a number of discussions around the topic including shifting mindsets on lifelong learning and inclusive opportunities, designing incentives for collective action and investment, and understanding the role of emerging technologies. "The digital skills gap is a global dilemma, not just one for the emerging markets, as millions of jobs in software development already need to be filled right now. What happens when these jobs increase by 20, 30 or 40 percent in the near future? Where will the global community find a sustainable stream of talent to tap into? The global community needs more initiatives like 'One Million Coders' to empower their societies with the skills and technical expertise required for jobs of the future. This is a strategic imperative for the economic success of any nation, as the world enters the Fourth Industrial Revolution," Sajwani added. Get more information at www.damacproperties.com DAMAC Properties has been at the forefront of the Middle East's luxury real estate market since 2002 - bringing luxury living experiences to residents from all over the world. Making its mark at the highest end of stylish living, DAMAC Properties has cemented its place as the leading luxury developer in the region, offering iconic design and the utmost quality. The company's footprint now extends across the Middle East with projects in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Jordan, Lebanon and the United Kingdom. As of 30th September 2017, DAMAC Properties has delivered over 19,900 homes. The company has a development portfolio of over 44,000 units at various stages of progress and planning, comprising more than 13,000 hotel rooms, serviced apartments and hotel villas, which will be managed by its hospitality arm, DAMAC Hotels & Resorts. With vision and momentum, DAMAC Properties is building the next generation of Middle East luxury living. Visit us at www.damacproperties.com . Follow DAMAC Properties on Facebook, Twitter (@DAMACofficial) and YouTube. Michael Purcell, of Chattanooga, has been awarded the Certified Residential Specialist Designation by the Residential Real Estate Council, the largest not-for-profit affiliate of the National Association of Realtors. Realtors who receive the CRS designation have completed advanced professional training and demonstrated outstanding professional achievement in residential real estate. Only 32,000 realtors nationwide have earned the credential. Out of more than one million realtors, less than three percent, are certified residential specialists. Home buyers and sellers can be assured that CRS designees subscribe to the strict realtors' code of ethics, have been trained to use the latest tactics and technologies, and are specialists in helping clients maximize profits and minimize costs when buying or selling a home, said officials. Mr. Purcell is an affiliate broker with ReMax Renaissance Reators. He is a member of the Greater Chattanooga Association of Realtors. Mr. Purcell received a BS degree from Tennessee Technological University, a Masters of Business Administration from UTC, and is a past UTC Alumni Board President and a former member of the UTNAA Board of Governors. He has served on the board of Mustard Tree Ministries and two Homeowners Associations. Mr. Purcell is an active member at Burks United Methodist Church in Hixson. "It has been a goal of mine to obtain the coveted CRS designation since I entered the real estate profession two years ago," said Mr. Purcell. "As realtors, we better serve our clients and the community by pursuing life-long learning and continuing education." LINKOPING, Sweden and SHELTON,Connecticut, Jan. 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- International medical imaging IT and cybersecurity company Sectra (STO: SECT B) announces that Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), one of the most renowned orthopaedic hospitals in the US, has ordered Sectra's 3D pre-operative planning solution. The software will provide HSS orthopaedic surgeons with advanced tools to enhance visualization of complex cases with the goal of improving patient outcomes. "Sectra's innovative 3D solutions will enable us to make full use of the acquired images, resulting in cutting edge delivery of care to our orthopaedic patients," says William M. Ricci, MD, Chief of Orthopaedic Trauma Service at HSS. "This 3D platform will improve the quality of pre-operative planning with potential for improved surgical outcomes." The 3D pre-operative planning solution includes tools that allow the surgeon to render standard CT images into a three-dimensional interactive image that can be segmented, manipulated, mirrored, templated and 3D printed. The software will integrate with the existing Sectra radiology PACS at HSS to enable surgeons immediate access from anywhere in the hospital. "This agreement adds software tools for advanced 3D virtual fracture reduction and trauma planning as well as efficient tools for 3D spine planning into the hands of all surgeons at HSS," says Gustaf Schwang, General Manager Business Unit Orthopaedics at Sectra. "It also includes collaborative development of software, intended to deepen both companies' leadership position in our respective markets." Video: Sectra's 3D Trauma Pelvic Sectra at AAOS Visit Sectra at booth #3967 where the orthopaedic solution will be showcased. Read more and secure your meeting with Sectra at AAOS. About Sectra Enterprise Imaging With more than 25 years of innovation and 1,700 installations, Sectra is a leading global provider of imaging IT solutions that support healthcare in achieving patient-centric care. The orthopaedic solution is part of Sectra's complete enterprise imaging offering which is comprised of PACS for imaging-intense departments-radiology, orthopaedics, pathology and cardiology, VNA and Cross Enterprise Workflow solutions. Using the same technical platform, customers can easily extend a departmental solution to create a comprehensive VNA and enterprise image management solution without major investments or the replacement of existing components. Read more about Sectra and why Sectra PACS is "Best in KLAS" at http://www.sectra.com/medical/. For further information, please contact: Dr. Torbjorn Kronander CEO and President SectraAB +46 (0) 705-23-52-27 Gustaf Schwang General Manager of Business Unit Orthopeadics at Sectra +46 (0) 734-16-08-10 This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/sectra/r/hospital-for-special-surgery-invests-in-sectra-orthopaedic-3d-planning-software-for-improved-surgica,c2430898 The following files are available for download: CANBERA (dpa-AFX) - Reversing direction, the euro weakened against its major counterparts in pre-European deals on Tuesday. The euro dropped to 1.2216 against the greenback, 1.1792 against the franc and 135.34 against the yen, from its early highs of 1.2283 and 1.1828 and an 8-day high of 136.10, respectively. The euro slipped to a 4-day low of 0.8864 against the pound, after having advanced to 0.8901 at 1:30 am ET. The euro pared gains to 1.5195 against the loonie, 1.6776 against the kiwi and 1.5356 against the aussie, from its previous highs of 1.5257, 1.6855 and 1.5417, respectively. If the euro weakens further, it may find support around 1.19 against the greenback, 1.16 against the franc, 134.00 against the yen, 0.87 against the pound, 1.52 against the aussie, 1.66 against the kiwi and 1.50 against the loonie. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. LONDON (dpa-AFX) - Following the recently enacted US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Transport company National Express Group PLC (NEX.L) Tuesday said it now expects its effective tax rate to be cut to the low 20s from the anticipated high 20s, in percentage points. The group also expects the measures outlined in the Act to lead to a small tax credit in 2017. This is due to the revaluation of deferred tax balances and will be included in the Group's 2017 full year results. The Group said it will provide more detail on both the impact of the Act in its 2017 Preliminary Results announcement on 1st March 2018. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. LONDON (dpa-AFX) - NCC Group plc (NCC.L), a global cyber security and risk mitigation expert, reported Tuesday that its first-half attributable profit declined to 3.8 million pounds from 5.5 million pounds last year. Basic earnings per share were 1.4 pence, down from 2 pence a year ago. Adjusted earnings were 9.7 million pounds, compared to prior year's 11.9 million pounds. Adjusted basic earnings per share were 3.7 pence, compared to 4.7 pence a year ago. Adjusted operating profit from continuing operations fell to 14.1 million pounds from 16.2 million pounds last year, due largely to planned overhead increases committed in the prior year and adverse FX charges which more than offset GM gains Gross margin improved by 2.6% points to 39.4%: Group revenue from continuing operations grew by 7.2%. Revenues were 118.2 million pounds, compared to 110.3 million pounds last year. Chris Stone, Chairman, said, 'Strong organic revenue growth in our core assurance businesses continues to drive positive momentum in the business. The combination with gross margin gains flowing from improved realisation has delivered a significant recovery from the low point of the second half of the prior year.' Further, the company said the the Board is recommending an unchanged interim dividend of 1.5p per ordinary share. Looking ahead, the company said demand in core markets around cyber security and business continuity risk remains healthy with NCC Group first half growth rates continuing into the traditionally quiet third quarter. In the second half, the combination of further gross margin gains and continuing organic revenue growth will offset remaining committed cost increases to deliver full year Adjusted operating profit in line with the Board's current expectations. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. NEW YORK and LONDON, Jan. 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --Situs, the premier global provider of strategic business solutions for the finance and real estate industries, announced today that Lisa Williams will be Head of Europe, effective immediately. Based in London, Ms. Williams will lead the European business, working with the senior team in Europe to set strategy and drive growth. She will also join the Executive Management Team of Situs, helping to drive the overall franchise, globally. In her new role, Williams will report to Situs President Nick Rudenstine. "Our European business has been growing in scale and scope, and Lisa has played a key part in that over the past several years. Her experience in the industry, her connectivity to our clients, and her strategic vision make her well positioned for this role and we are excited about the prospects for the business as she takes the helm," said Mr. Rudenstine. Ms. Williams has been a Situs employee for over eight years and has more than 15 years of commercial real estate servicing experience in the banking and financial industry. Prior to joining Situs, Ms. Williams spent six years at Capmark Finance Inc. (now known as Capita), overseeing the portfolio management of a Pan-European commercial portfolio in excess of 52 billion. She is an active member of the Counselors of Real Estate's (CRE) finance council, having served on its board of directors. ABOUT SITUS Situs is the preeminent advisor to clients to evaluate, optimize, and manage commercial and residential real estate assets and securities. Since 1985, Situs has set the standard for service, quality and execution. Situs has offices across the US and Europe and has been involved in more than $1 trillion of real estate debt and equity deals. A rated servicer with Moody's, Fitch and Morningstar, Situs has more than $165 billion of assets under management and is ranked a top 20 servicer in multiple categories by the Mortgage Bankers Association. In 2016, Situs received a second consecutive "Advisor of the Year" award by Real Estate Finance & Investment magazine, and the "Capital Advisor Firm of the Year" award by Property Investor Europe. In 2017, the firm won the "Industry Contributor of the Year" award from Real Estate Finance & Investment magazine. SITUS MEDIA CONTACT Cecilia Panozzo cecilia.panozzo@situs.com + 1 212 294 1304 Regulatory News: Not for distribution, directly or indirectly, in or into the United States or any jurisdiction in which such distribution would be unlawful. Kingdom of Belgium Pre-Stabilisation Notice The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (trading as NatWest Markets), (contact: Rom Balax, TEL: 020 7085 6268) hereby gives notice that the Stabilising Manager(s) named below may stabilise the offer of the following securities in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation EU/2016/1052 under the Market Abuse Directive (EU/596/2014). The securities: Issuer: Kingdom of Belgium Guarantor (if any): n/a Aggregate nominal amount: EUR Description: OLO #85 10y Fixed Rate Offer price: tbc Other offer terms: tbc Stabilisation: Stabilising Manager(s): BNP Paribas (co-ordinating stabilisation manager) Citigroup Global Markets Limited Societe Generale The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (trading as NatWest Markets) Stabilisation venue: Brussels Stabilisation period expected to start on: 16th January 2018 Stabilisation period expected to end no later than: For a maximum of 30 days after the proposed issue date of the securities Existence, maximum size and conditions of use of over-allotment facility: The Stabilisation Manager(s) may over allot the securities in an amount not exceeding 5% of the aggregate nominal amount stated above. In connection with the offer of the above securities, the Stabilising Manager(s) may over-allot the securities or effect transactions with a view to supporting the market price of the securities at a level higher than that which might otherwise prevail. However, there is no assurance that the Stabilising Manager(s) will take any stabilisation action and any stabilisation action, if begun, may cease at any time. Any stabilisation action or over-allotment shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable laws and rules. This announcement is for information purposes only and does not constitute an invitation or offer to underwrite, subscribe for or otherwise acquire or dispose of any securities of the Issuer in any jurisdiction. This announcement is only directed at, and the offer of securities to which it relates are only available to, persons outside the United Kingdom and persons in the United Kingdom having professional experience in matters related to investments or who are high net worth persons within article 12(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 and must not be acted on or relied upon by other persons in the United Kingdom. In addition, if and to the extent that this announcement is communicated in, or the offer of the securities is made in any EEA Member State that has implemented Directive 2003/71/EC, as amended (together with any applicable implementing measures in any Member State, the "Prospectus Directive") before the date of publication of a prospectus in relation to the securities which has been approved by the competent authority in that Member State in accordance with the Prospectus Directive (or, where appropriate, has been approved by a competent authority in another Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Member State in accordance with the Prospectus Directive), this announcement and the offer are only addressed to and directed at qualified investors in that Member State within the meaning of the Prospectus Directive (or who are other persons to whom the offer may lawfully be addressed) and must not be acted on or relied on by other persons in that Member State. This announcement is not an offer of securities for sale into the United States. The securities have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration. There will be no public offer of securities in the United States. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180116005834/en/ Contacts: The Royal Bank of Scotland plc Rom Balax TEL: 020 7085 6268 Largest Unrestricted Prize for Young Scientists Confers 350,000 in Awards to Nine Researchers LONDON, Jan. 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --The Blavatnik Family Foundation and the New York Academy of Sciencestoday announced the Laureates and Finalists of the 2018 Blavatnik Awards for Young Scientists in the United Kingdom. One Laureate in each of the three Blavatnik Awards categories-Life Sciences, Physical Sciences & Engineering, and Chemistry-will each receive an unrestricted prize of US$100,000; additionally, two Finalists in each category will each receive unrestricted prizes of US$30,000. The Blavatnik Awards in the UK are the largest unrestricted cash prizes available exclusively to young scientists in the UK. Photo - https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/629196/NYAS_LOGO.jpg The Blavatnik Awards, established by the Blavatnik Family Foundation in the United States in 2007 and administered by the New York Academy of Sciences, honour and support exceptional early-career scientists and engineers aged 42 years or younger. In 2018, the Awards recognise the first cohort of international honourees in the United Kingdom and in Israel. To date, the Blavatnik Awards have conferred prizes totalling US$5 million, honouring 220 outstanding young scientists and engineers. In this inaugural year of the Blavatnik Awards in the UK, 124 nominations were received from 67 academic and research institutions across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. A distinguished jury of leading senior scientists and engineers from throughout the UK selected the Laureates and Finalists. The inaugural Blavatnik Awards Laureates and Finalists in the UK will be honoured at a gala dinner and ceremony at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London on 7th March, 2018. To follow the progress of the Blavatnik Awards, please visit the Awards' website or follow us on Facebook and Twitter (@BlavatnikAwards). For media requests, please contact Kamala Murthy [kmurthy@nyas.org; +1-212-298-3740] or Alex Pack [apack@brunswickgroup.com; +44 (0) 7469 083505]. The 2018 Blavatnik Awards UK Laureates are: Life Sciences Dr. M. Madan Babu , Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology. Dr. Babu's work has employed techniques from structural biology, genomics, and bioinformatics to reveal how G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)-which are among the most highly variable drug targets in the human population-selectively couple to specific G-proteins. His discovery of a unique pattern, or 'barcode', on these proteins will aid in developing more specific, targeted pharmaceuticals in this age of personalised medicine. Chemistry Prof. Andrew L. Goodwin , University of Oxford . Prof. Goodwin is a world leader in the study of the chemistry and physics of functional materials, which have unique magnetic, optical, and electrical properties. His work has revealed the role of structural disorder in these materials, and how this phenomenon can explain unique material properties such asnegative thermal expansion, negative compressibility, and exotic magnetic states. Physical Sciences & Engineering Prof. Henry Snaith , University of Oxford . Prof. Snaith's pioneering work in developing new, low-cost and high-efficiency solar cells based on metal halide perovskite materials has not only initiated a new research field now studied by scientists around the world, but also has the potential to deliver solar energy to the market at a fraction of the cost of currently used materials. "In the spirit of the United Kingdom's tradition of scientific excellence and pursuit of knowledge, we are pleased to recognise and support these inaugural Blavatnik Awards Laureates and Finalists as they pursue their careers in advancing their respected fields," said Sir Leonard Blavatnik, Founder and Chairman of Access Industries and head of the Blavatnik Family Foundation. "Through the promise that they have already demonstrated, we are confident they will continue pushing the boundaries of discovery and innovation." "The community of previous Blavatnik Awards honourees is an incredible group of the smartest scientific minds. We are extremely proud to bring the Blavatnik Awards programme to the United Kingdom, recognising outstanding young scientists leading their respective fields," said Ellis Rubinstein, President and CEO of the New York Academy of Sciences and Chair of the Awards' Scientific Advisory Council. "In its first year, we witnessed terrific enthusiasm from the UK's scientific community and hope to see even more institutions nominate their top Faculty-level scientists in the coming years." 2018 Blavatnik Awards UK Finalists The following scientists have been named Finalists: Life Sciences Prof. Timothy Behrens , University of Oxford; honorary Principal Investigator, University College London (UCL). Prof. Behrens investigates the biology of the brain that underlies human behaviour. By combining mathematical models with behavioural experiments and neural recordings, he has uncovered at a cellular level how the brain stores abstract information about relationships between things in the world, and how we use this mental map in decision-making. His discoveries have applications in neural network computing and artificial intelligence, but also on our understanding of cognition and mental health. Prof. Behrens investigates the biology of the brain that underlies human behaviour. By combining mathematical models with behavioural experiments and neural recordings, he has uncovered at a cellular level how the brain stores abstract information about relationships between things in the world, and how we use this mental map in decision-making. His discoveries have applications in neural network computing and artificial intelligence, but also on our understanding of cognition and mental health. Dr. John Briggs , Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology. Prof. Briggs uses cryo-electron tomography combined with fluorescence imaging and other techniques to visualise the molecular assembly processes of viral particles such as HIV at unprecedented resolution. His work provides detailed insight into the mechanisms of action of viruses, which stands to have a broad impact on drug development and our understanding of disease. Chemistry Dr. Robert Hilton , Durham University . Dr. Hilton's research has provided new insights into Earth's long-term carbon cycle and the natural processes that transfer carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and rocks. His research has uncovered how erosion of land in the form of earthquakes and resulting landslides, weathering of organic carbon in rocks, and the export of carbon by rivers can have an impact on atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. Dr. Hilton's research has provided new insights into Earth's long-term carbon cycle and the natural processes that transfer carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and rocks. His research has uncovered how erosion of land in the form of earthquakes and resulting landslides, weathering of organic carbon in rocks, and the export of carbon by rivers can have an impact on atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. Prof. Philipp Kukura , University of Oxford . Prof. Kukura is a physical chemist recognised for pioneering efforts in single-molecule scale microscopy and spectroscopy that enable the study of native, unlabelled molecules in real time. His particular focus is on biological macromolecules such as proteins as they interact with drugs or self-assemble with each other. Physical Sciences & Engineering Dr. Claudia de Rham , Imperial College London . Dr. de Rham's work has revolutionised our understanding of the nature of gravity, founding a new field of study that connects cosmology with particle physics and the nature of spacetime itself. The implications of her work are extremely wide-ranging, from our understanding of the fundamental evolution of the universe to the quantum nature of gravity. Dr. de Rham's work has revolutionised our understanding of the nature of gravity, founding a new field of study that connects cosmology with particle physics and the nature of spacetime itself. The implications of her work are extremely wide-ranging, from our understanding of the fundamental evolution of the universe to the quantum nature of gravity. Prof. Andrew Levan , University of Warwick . Prof. Levan is a leader in the field of extragalactic research, primarily aimed at understanding extreme transient events such as gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, and their roles as cosmological probes. He studies events such as the most-distant gamma-ray bursts, which unveil details of the earliest galaxies, and was the first to identify the signature of a star destroyed through a close encounter with a supermassive black hole. About the 2018 Blavatnik Awards UK Laureates Dr. M. Madan Babu 2018 Blavatnik Awards in the UK Laureate in Life Sciences Programme Leader, Computational Biology & Bioinformatics MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology Postdoctoral Scientist, National Institutes of Health, USA Ph.D., University of Cambridge, UK B. Tech., Anna University, India Prof. Babu's multi-disciplinary work brings together techniques from structural biology, genomics, and bioinformatics to analyse biological systems at many levels. In one achievement using this approach, Prof. Babu has uncovered mechanistic details of a class of proteins called G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). These proteins are implicated in over a hundred human disorders, and drugs targeting GPCRs represent nearly 30% of all drug sales. Prof. Babu and his team identified key aspects of GPCR biology that will aid in developing more specific, targeted pharmaceuticals. Additionally, Prof. Babu has shown that many GPCRs targeted by common drugs are highly variable in the human population, such that patients with different variants are likely to have different responses to the same drug. This work represents a significant contribution to the relatively new field of personalised medicine. In a parallel body of work, Prof. Babu has also made fundamental discoveries regarding protein structure. About 40% of human proteins have a region that is unstructured compared to normal proteins-these so-called intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) have puzzled structural biologists for decades. Through a combination of computational approaches, big-data analysis, machine learning, and experimental validation, Prof. Babu and his team helped to establish the roles of IDRs in health and disease. Together, these studies shed light on key classes of proteins that are integral to human health. Prof. Andrew Goodwin 2018 Blavatnik Awards in the UK Laureate in Chemistry Professor of Materials Chemistry, Inorganic & Solid-State Chemistry University of Oxford Junior Research Fellow, University of Cambridge, UK Ph.D., Mineral Physics, University of Cambridge, UK Ph.D., Inorganic Chemistry, University of Sydney, Australia B.Sc., Chemistry & Pure Mathematics, University of Sydney, Australia Prof. Goodwin is considered a world leader in probing, investigating, and quantifying the effects of disorder and flexibility in materials that are traditionally thought of as highly ordered and uniform at an atomic scale. His laboratory utilizes advanced diffraction and modelling techniques to probe disordered materials and subsequently produce new, tailored materials that display unique properties. As an example of his approach, most materials will expand upon heating and shrink when compressed; however, Prof. Goodwin has discovered that by careful control of the disorder within the structure of a substance, the opposite can occur-a material can be made that will shrink upon heating (negative thermal expansion) and expand when compressed (negative linear compressibility). These counterintuitive processes can be exploited in the design of heat-resistant materials, advanced pressure sensors, artificial muscles, and even body armour. Additionally, Prof. Goodwin has played a key role in the structural analysis of amorphous materials, which, in the case of amorphous calcium carbonate, the key structural component in bones and shell, led to a complete understanding of the ability of organisms to nucleate different crystalline structures from the same biomineral precursor. Prof. Henry Snaith 2018 Blavatnik Awards in the UK Laureate in Physical Sciences & Engineering Professor of Physics; Group Leader, Photovoltaics and Optoelectronics Device Group, Department of Physics University of Oxford Postdoctoral Scientist, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland Postdoctoral Scientist, University of Cambridge, UK Ph.D., Physics, University of Cambridge, UK M.Sci., Physics, University of Bristol, UK Junior Research Fellow, University of Cambridge, UK Prof. Snaith's research has striven to develop new, low-cost photovoltaic technologies based on easily processed materials, which promise to deliver solar energy at a fraction of the cost of current solar technologies. Since 2012, his research has transformed research in the photovoltaics community. He found that metal halide perovskite materials, which had been overlooked for decades because of their very low solar energy conversion efficiency, can be employed in a previously overlooked configuration to create highly efficient solar cells. He has since raised the energy conversion efficiency of the perovskite materials to over 22% when used alone in solar cells, and more recently to 25% by combining perovskites with crystalline silicon cells. Potentially, the perovskite-on-silicon combined cells may deliver a photovoltaic technology capable of surpassing the 30% efficiency mark, making them very promising for industrial applications. Another huge benefit of these perovskite solar cells is their low cost, thanks to the fact they can be processed from solution and that the solar cells are simple layered devices. In addition, Prof. Snaith has significantly improved the long-term stability of perovskite solar cells and significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of the physics of these perovskite semiconductors, which has helped broaden the application range of these materials to include light emission as well as radiation detection, memory, and sensing. Prof. Snaith's work has led in a short period to a very promising new sustainable energy generation option that could quickly surpass our existing solar-cell technologies. About the Blavatnik Family Foundation The Blavatnik Family Foundation is an active supporter of many leading educational, scientific, cultural, and charitable institutions in the United States, the United Kingdom, Israel, and throughout the world. Recipients of Foundation support include Oxford University, Harvard University, Yale University, Tel Aviv University, Stanford University, New York University, the New York Academy of Sciences, Tate, Victoria and Albert Museum, Carnegie Hall, the Royal Opera House, the Hermitage Museum, Lincoln Center, Jewish charitable organizations, and countless other philanthropic institutions. The Foundation is headed by Sir Leonard Blavatnik, a major American and British entrepreneur and philanthropist. Sir Leonard is the Founder and Chairman of Access Industries, a privately-held U.S. industrial group with global strategic interests in natural resources and chemicals, media and telecommunications, venture capital, and real estate. For more detailed information, please visit: www.accessindustries.com. Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. BEIJING, Jan. 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Uoolu.com will launch the first Global Real Estate Internet Summit (GREIS) and a brand and platform upgrade on January 29, 2018. The event is expected to bring together leading developers, media outlets and 500 investment experts. Photo - https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/629186/Uoolu_Global_Summit_Biejing.jpg Organized by Uoolu.com, a leading Chinese platform for property investment globally, and attended by top developers and media outlets, GREIS is set to be a major event of the sector in 2018. Mr. Huang Xiaodan, founder and CEO of Uoolu.com will launch the company's brand and platform upgrade at the summit. Heavyweights in real estate, private equity and hedge funds will share their insights in global asset allocation of China's new affluent class. Breaking New Grounds 1. First meetup of 100 top developers from 22 countries 100 prestigious developers from 22 countries, including EMAAR, the largest developer in UAE, CONCORD, the largest community developer in Canada , Mitsubishi Estate, a leading Japanese developer, and Berkeley, one of the largest developers in the UK, are invited. 2. In the spotlight of over 100 media outlets Influential international media outlets, including the Wall Street Journal, the Financial Times, the Bangkok Post, and Reuters will be invited, according to plan. The summit will be covered and live-streamed by top Chinese strategic media partners Hexun.com, ifeng.com, and Jiemian.com. 3. Shedding light on the formula of real estate + finance + AI Industry insiders will share their perspectives on the purchasing power of Chinese consumers, global real estate trends, and blockchain's application in the sector. A big-data based investigation into global property investments by Chinese consumers and a forecast for trends in 2018is to be released in Chinese and English versions for the first time. 4. Launching of the Uoolu Global Real Estate Awards Uoolu Global Real Estate Awards will be unveiled for the first time: The Most Popular Global Real Estate Brands The Most Popular Global Real Estate Projects The Most Popular Innovative Global Real Estate Funds The Driving Force of Global Assets Allocation The rankings will assist investors in their search for the best properties worldwide. The ground-breaking GREIS reflects Uoolu's market insights and ability to assemble the best properties. GREIS is meant to be a gathering of industry insiders and a bridge between quality assets and China's massive purchasing power. BRUSSELS/FRANKFURT/PARIS (dpa-AFX) - French stocks held steady on Tuesday as the euro paused after recent rally and investors eyed fresh corporate earnings for direction. The benchmark CAC 40 was marginally higher at 5,512 in opening deals after closing 0.1 percent lower on Monday. Airbus rose 0.2 percent. The Brexit developments as well as U.S. President Donald Trump's pro-America policies amount to a 'double whammy' of protectionist hazards, Chief Executive Officer Tom Enders said in London at the annual dinner of the ADS trade association. Utility Engie gained over 1 percent after its chief executive said 2018 would see an acceleration of growth. Media group Mediawan jumped nearly 3 percent on news that it is acquiring three major French TV production companies. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency is asking the public to review and submit comments on its draft of the Strategic Elk Management Plan, which serves as a guide for the agencys decisions regarding the elk program. The plan is available for review on the TWRA website at https://www.tn.gov/twra/strate gic-elk-plan.html In May, TWRA held two public workshops that were very successful in generating public input about the plan. Now that a draft of the plan is complete, TWRA would like the public to review the plan and submit comments. The plan will provide guidance for the TWRA Elk Program for the next ten years with an emphasis on healthy populations, habitat, and public involvement, says TWRA Elk Program Leader Brad Miller. Broad program goals are provided as the basic framework of the plan, and specific objectives and strategies have been created to meet these goals. Comments will be accepted from Jan. 16, to Feb. 16, and can be submitted via email to TWRAElkComments@tn.govwith "Elk Plan Comments" in the subject line. TWRA is also accepting written comments by mail at: Attn. Elk Plan Comments Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency 3030 Wildlife WayMorristown, TN 37814 - Tech.co is a leading US technology news site - Acquired by UK based international publishing tech company MVF - Follows acquisition of Startups.co.uk in 2017 LONDON, Jan. 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- MVF, one of the UK's fastest growing customer generation businesses, has announced the acquisition of US technology news brand, Tech.co. It was reported this week that a record number of UK businesses were the target of international buyout in 2017, MVF bucks this trend with continued growth and another substantial acquisition. Founded in the US in 2006, Tech.co has transformed from a community-building 'Tech Cocktail' event to an influential media brand with millions of readers around the world. MVF presently operates a suite of global publishing sites, using expert articles and informative reviews to connect active customers with businesses all over the world. The purchase follows MVF's acquisition of UK business site startups.co.uk in February 2017, and is part of the company's ambitious growth plans as it aims to expand its global reach by acquiring high authority digital brands. MVF CEO Michael Teixeira: "Tech.co is the perfect addition to our portfolio - it is a respected publishing site with an established reputation for providing tech news to an engaged community. "We believe we can grow the brand's audience by further investing in great content and useful resources for global readers while applying our unique lead generation platform and cross-channel digital marketing expertise." Tech.co cofounder Frank Gruber commented: "We are incredibly proud of the brand we have created over the last decade, growing it from a community event series to one of the world's leading tech publishers." Cofounder Jen Consalvo added: "The leadership team behind MVF impressed us with their excitement for the brand and their ability to scale businesses. We feel confident Tech.co is in the right hands and look forward to watching it grow and evolve." Notes to editors: Founded in 2009 by 5 friends, MVF topped the Sunday Times Tech Track as the fastest growing tech company in the UK in 2013 after achieving compound annual growth of 278% over its first four years of trading Tech.co founders Frank Gruber and Jen Consalvo will focus on their work advising, investing, and consulting while they continue to grow Startup of the Year and Innovate Celebrate and will focus on their work advising, investing, and consulting while they continue to grow Startup of the Year and Innovate Celebrate Tech.co cofounder Frank Gruber shares more details: https://Tech.co/techco-acquired-by-mvf-2018-01 Photo - https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/628637/MVF_Acquires_Tech_Co.jpg Four months after Hurricane Irma caused American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine (AUC) to evacuate students and faculty from Sint Maarten, AUC has resumed classes on its Sint Maarten campus. The medical school has begun a phased return to Sint Maarten after holding its September 2017 semester on the campus of the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan) in Preston, United Kingdom. This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180116005599/en/ (Photo: Business Wire) "The last four months have required a tremendous amount of teamwork, support, and resilience from our students, faculty, and colleagues as well as from UCLan, which welcomed AUC and provided immense support," said Heidi Chumley, MD, Executive Dean of AUC. "Now we are excited to be back in our campus home, engaging with our community partners in Sint Maarten, and looking forward to playing our part in advancing the country's continued recovery." The category 5 hurricane, which swept over Sint Maarten on September 6, 2017, had a major impact on the island, where AUC's students complete their first two years of medical school. After evacuating more than 700 students, faculty, family members, and staff to the U.S., AUC and its parent organization, Adtalem Global Education, commenced planning to find a temporary site in which to continue classes. Faculty and students mobilized to the UK quickly in September and completed the semester in the first week of January. Now, as Sint Maarten continues to recover and rebuild, AUC is pleased to return for the January 2018 semester. While first, second, and third semester students will be based in Sint Maarten, fourth and fifth semester students will continue their studies in the UK, taught by AUC faculty. These students will benefit from clinical learning opportunities at our affiliated hospital sites in the UK. Throughout the semester, AUC students and colleagues will mobilize to help the country rebuild. In February, the medical school will host Community Action Day, a day dedicated to volunteer work throughout the island. Students will also continue their work on public health, health education, and other programs to benefit the people of Sint Maarten. About American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine (AUC) is a member of Adtalem Global Education (NYSE:ATGE), a global education provider headquartered in the United States. The organization's purpose is to empower students to achieve their goals, find success and make inspiring contributions to our global community. Founded in 1978, AUC has more 6,500 graduates and is one of the oldest medical schools in the Caribbean. Dedicated to developing physicians with a lifelong commitment to patient-centered care, AUC embraces collaboration, inclusion and community service. With a campus in St. Maarten, affiliated teaching hospitals in the United States and the United Kingdom, and internationally recognized faculty, AUC has a diverse medical education program for today's globally minded physician. For more information visit aucmed.edu or follow AUC on Twitter (@aucmed). About Adtalem Global Education The purpose of Adtalem Global Education is to empower students to achieve their goals, find success and make inspiring contributions to our global community. Adtalem Global Education Inc. (NYSE:ATGE; member S&P MidCap 400 Index) is a leading global education provider, and the parent organization of Adtalem Educacional do Brasil, American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine, Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists, Becker Professional Education, Carrington College, Chamberlain University, DeVry University and its Keller Graduate School of Management, Ross University School of Medicine and Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. For more information, please visit adtalem.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180116005599/en/ Contacts: AUC Chris Railey, 732-509-2258 crailey@aucmed.edu TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 01/16/18 -- Torex Gold Resources Inc. (the "Company" or "Torex") (TSX: TXG) announces an updated mineral resource estimate and mineral reserves estimate for its ELG Mine Complex ("ELG"), located in southwest Mexico. The announcement includes a maiden high grade, mineral reserve and mine plan for the Sub-Sill. The estimates were prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101") and CIM Definition Standards. Sub-Sill Mine Plan From The Maiden Mineral Reserve: -- The mineral resource remains open in three directions. -- The In-fill drill program had a 100% success rate in upgrading Inferred mineral resource tonnes to Indicated mineral resource tonnes. -- The mineral reserve includes 71% of the Indicated mineral resource ounces at a 4.6 g/t cut-off-grade. Inferred ounces are not included. -- Estimated $86 million of before tax, free cash flow. -- Estimated 29 months of production, delivers 480,000 tonnes at 11.65 g/t, containing 180,000 Au ounces: -- 8 months to get to the steady state production rate of 850 tonnes per day. 76,000 tonnes at 15.30 g/t Au while main ventilation and electrical infrastructure are being established. -- 11 months at 850 tpd producing 283,000 tonnes at 11.40 g/t Au. -- For the remaining 10 months, the current mineral reserve supports the mining of 120,000 tonnes, at 9.93 g/t Au. -- Additional drilling is planned with the objective of upgrading inferred mineral resources, identifying additional mineral resources, and extending the mine life. -- Recoveries average 84.4% over the mine plan, 88.30% when Cu grade is less than 0.1%. 85.8% when Cu grade is between 0.1%, and 1% and 80.1% when Cu grade is greater than 1%. The average expected Ag recovery is 26.2% for the mine plan. -- Total Cash Cost(1) of $479/Au Oz and All In Sustaining Cost (AISC)(1) of $512/Au Oz. -- Mining costs average $110/tonne over the mine plan. Processing and G&A are the same as for the ELG open pits -- Total capital required is $23M, of which, $22M will be spent in the first year. -- There are 6 mining areas in the Sub-Sill mine plan, that range in size from 40 - 100m length on strike, 40 - 200m on plunge, and 3.5 to 25m thick dipping at an average of 24 degrees. -- The mining method is post pillar, cut and fill. Fred Stanford, President and CEO of Torex stated: "This End-Of-Year (EOY) 2017, update of mineral reserves and resources for the ELG Mine Complex is really all about the underground discoveries at the Sub-Sill. (The mineral reserves and resources for the open pits remain largely unchanged except for depletion.) As anticipated, the Sub-Sill provides excellent near-term cash flow, and is open in at least three directions, which provides for the potential to extend that cash flow into the medium/long term." He added: "The engineers have done an excellent job in designing a projected low CAPEX operation to manage the complexities of the ore-body geometry. We look forward to continuing the drill program as soon as possible, with the objective of adding and upgrading mineral resources, and ultimately, to profitably extend the mine life." (1) This is a non-GAAP measure with no standard meaning under IFRS. Refer to "Non-IFRS Performance Measures" section in the MD&A for 3rd Quarter 2017. ELG Open Pits (ELG OP) The mineral reserves and resources for the open pits remain largely unchanged except for depletion. Mineral Resource Statement, End of Year 2017, El Limon and Guajes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- El Limon (including El Limon Sur) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Measured 7.99 2.86 5.02 0.73 1.29 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated 20.77 2.87 5.07 1.92 3.38 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subtotal Measured and Indicated 28.76 2.87 5.05 2.65 4.67 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred 3.27 1.71 4.05 0.18 0.43 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guajes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Measured 2.19 2.53 2.28 0.18 0.16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated 9.10 2.82 2.79 0.82 0.82 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subtotal Measured and Indicated 11.29 2.76 2.69 1.00 0.98 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred 0.45 1.49 2.60 0.02 0.04 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- El Limon and Guajes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Measured 10.18 2.78 4.43 0.91 1.45 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated 29.87 2.86 4.37 2.74 4.20 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Measured and Indicated 40.05 2.84 4.39 3.65 5.65 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred 3.72 1.68 3.87 0.20 0.46 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to accompany El Limon and Guajes Mineral Resource Table: The qualified person for the Guajes estimate is Mark Hertel, RM SME, 1. an MPH employee. The estimate has an effective date of December 31, 2017. The qualified person for the El Limon estimate is Mark Hertel, RM SME, an MPH employee. The estimate has an effective date of December 31, 2. 2017. El Limon B Pit, where additional diamond drill information was available, was estimated and has an effective date of December 31, 2017. The qualified person for the El Limon Sur area within El Limon 3. estimate is Mark Hertel, RM SME, an MPH employee. The El Limon Sur area has an effective date of December 31, 2017. 4. Mineral Resources are reported above a 0.7 g/t Au cut-off grade. Mineral Resources are reported as undiluted; grades are contained 5. grades. 6. Mineral Resources are reported within a conceptual open pit shell. Mineral Resources are reported using a long-term gold price of 7. US$1380/oz, silver price of US$21.00/oz. The metal prices used for the Mineral Resources estimates are based on long-term consensus prices. The assumed mining method is open pit, 8. mining costs used are US$2.18/tonne, processing costs US$19.09/tonne, general and administrative US$8.80/tonne processed. 9. Recoveries gold 87% and silver 32%. 10. Assumed pit slopes range from 33 to 49 degrees. Rounding as required by reporting guidelines may result in apparent 11. summation differences between tonnes, grade, and contained metal content. Mineral Resources are reported using topography with mining progress as of December 31, 2017. Mining progress applies to both El Limon and 12. Guajes Mineral Resources. Stockpiled material is not included within the resource table above. El Limon Sub Sill Underground Mineral Resource has been excluded from 13. the Open Pit Mineral Resource. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have 14. demonstrated economic viability. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ELG Open Pit - End of Year Reserves 2017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Reserve Category Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- El Limon (including El Limon Sur) Proven 7.42 2.66 4.28 0.64 1.02 Probable 16.97 2.72 4.12 1.48 2.25 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sub-total Proven and Probable 24.40 2.70 4.17 2.12 3.27 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guajes Proven 2.24 2.24 1.82 0.16 0.13 Probable 9.25 2.54 2.43 0.76 0.72 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sub-total Proven and Probable 11.49 2.48 2.31 0.92 0.85 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mined stockpiles Proven 0.76 2.04 7.61 0.05 0.19 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total El Limon Guajes Proven 10.42 2.53 3.99 0.85 1.34 Probable 26.22 2.65 3.53 2.24 2.97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Proven and Probable 36.64 2.62 3.66 3.08 4.31 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to accompany Mineral Reserve table: 1. Mineral reserves are reported based on open pit mining within designed pits above in situ cut-off grades that are 0.80 g/t Au for all ore types. Mineral reserves incorporate and estimate for dilution and mining losses. The cut-off grades and pit designs are considered for the metal price of US$1,200/Oz and US$17/oz silver. 2. Mineral reserves are founded on, and include within, El Limon and Guajes Mineral resource. Effective dates of mineral reserves is December 31, 2017 for the Guajes and El Limon deposits. For the El Limon Sur deposit the effective date is December 31, 2017. Stockpiles were as of December 31, 2017. 3. The depletion that occurred during 2017 comes from mining carried out in Guajes and El Limon. 4. Mineral Reserves were developed in accordance with CIM (2014) guidelines. 5. Rounding may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade, and contained metal content. 6. The qualified person for the mineral reserve estimate is Victor A. Barua, AusIMM member and a Torex employee. ELG UG - Sub-Sill High Grade Reserves Add to High Margin Production in the Short Term Mineral Resource Statement, Sub-Sill Underground ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Cu Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (%) (oz) (oz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sub Sill ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated 1.29 8.09 10.22 0.50 336,085 424,492 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred 0.65 9.09 10.79 0.60 191,087 226,919 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to accompany Sub Sill Underground Mineral Resource table: The estimate was prepared by Mark. P. Hertel, RM SME, an employee of 1. MPH Consulting, who is a "Qualified Person" under NI 43-101. 2. The estimate has an effective date of December 31, 2017. Mineral Resources are classified in accordance with the 2014 CIM Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves and 3. the 2003 CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines. 4. Mineral Resources are reported above a 2.5 g/t Au cut-off grade. Mineral Resources are reported as undiluted; grades are contained 5. grades. Sub Sill Resources contained within the conceptual pit shell have been 6. removed from the El Limon Open Pit Resources. Mineral Resources are reported using a long-term gold price of 7. US$1380/oz, and silver price of US$21.00/oz. 8. The assumed mining method is from underground. 9. Recoveries gold 87% and silver 32%. Rounding as required by reporting guidelines may result in apparent 10. summation differences between tonnes, grade, and contained metal content. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have 11. demonstrated economic viability. Set out below is the table indicating the sensitivity to cut-off grade that was used for the Sub-Sill Indicated Mineral Resource, with the base case highlighted. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Cutoff Au Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Cu Grade Au Ag (g/t) (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (%) (oz) (oz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.00 1.58 7.03 9.34 0.45 356,746 473,405 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.50 1.29 8.09 10.22 0.50 336,085 424,492 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5.00 0.47 16.16 15.21 0.75 245,590 231,144 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.00 0.31 21.07 18.66 0.92 211,867 187,628 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to accompany the table: 1. The mineral resource estimates set out above have been prepared by Mr. Mark P. Hertel, who is a "Qualified Person" under NI 43-101. Mineral Reserve Statement, Sub-Sill Underground ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Contained Tonnes Au Grade Ag Grade Cu Grade Au Ag (Mt) (g/t) (g/t) (%) (oz) (oz) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sub Sill ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proven - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Probable 0.48 11.65 11.65 0.60 180,000 180,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to accompany Sub Sill Underground Mineral Reserve table: 1. Mineral reserves are based on mechanized cut and fill mining within designed cut shapes above in-situ cut-off grades that vary from 4.37g/t Au to 4.84g/t Au accounting for the affect of copper content on process plant recoveries. 2. Mineral reserves incorporate estimates for dilution and mining losses. 3. Process plant recoveries for the Sub-Sill range from 80.1% to 88.3% for Au and 14.1% to 67.3% for Ag. 4. The Mine plan was developed using metal prices of US$1,200/oz. Au and US$17/oz. Ag. 5. Mineral reserves are founded on and include within, Sub-Sill measured and indicated resource. Effective date of resources is October 13, 2017. 6. Mineral reserves have an effective date of December 31, 2017. 7. Mineral reserves were developed in accordance with CIM (2014) guidelines. 8. Rounding may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grades and contained metal content. 9. The qualified person for the mineral reserves estimate is Clifford Lafleur, Professional Engineer of Ontario, Canada and a Torex employee. ELG U/G Sub-Sill Mine Plan A post pillar mechanized cut and fill mine plan has been designed using the updated Mineral Resource Estimation and geological model resulting in a high grade, Probable Mineral Reserve, of 0.48 million tonnes at 11.65 g/t Au for 180,000 gold ounces at an average in situ cut-off grade 4.60 g/t Au cut-off grade. Three Cut-Off Grades were calculated to account for the affect of Cu grades on recoveries and used to guide the design of cut and fill production shapes. There are 6 mining zones in the mine plan which range in size from 40 - 100m length on strike, 40 - 200m on plunge and 3.5 to 25m thick dipping at an average 24 degrees. The mine plan converts 71% of Indicated Mineral Resource Au ounces to Probable Mineral Reserve Au ounces. Development and infrastructure construction were designed to provide access to the production areas, main ventilation via a second portal and to service the mining operations. The production, development and infrastructure construction were costed and scheduled in a financial model. The mine plan is expected to deliver 480,000 tonnes of high grade (11.65 gpt Au) ore containing 180,000 Au ounces to the ELG Processing Plant over a 29-month period. The Mine is expected to ramp up over an 8-month period with estimated production of 76,000 tonnes at 15.30 g/t Au while main ventilation and electrical infrastructure are being established. Steady state production is expected to continue for 11 months with estimated production of 283,000 tonnes (850 tpd) at 11.40 g/t Au, the main constraint being backfilling rate. For the remaining 10 months, the mine plan is expected to deliver 120,000 tonnes (400 tpd) at 9.93 g/t Au. Sub-Sill ore is expected to perform well in the existing Plant with expected Au recoveries ranging from 88.30% when Cu grade is less than 0.1%, 85.8% when Cu grade is between 0.1% and 1% and 80.1% when Cu grade is greater than 1%. The average expected recovery is 84.4% for the mine plan. The expected recoveries for Ag range from 67.3% when Cu grade is less than 0.1%, 37.1% when Cu grade is between 0.1% and 1% and 14.1% when Cu grades are greater than 1%. The average expected Ag recovery is 26.2% for the mine plan. During steady state production (approximately 850 tpd), expected operating costs average $108.35/tonne, including $79.97/tonne mining cost, $19.33/tonne processing and $9.05/tonne in general administration (G&A). Over the 29-month mine plan, operating costs are expected to average $140.86 /tonne. Total capital required to execute the mine plan is estimated to be $23M, of which, $22M will be spent in the first year. Of the total capital spend, $9.5M is needed for lateral development. Assuming the production, costs and plant recoveries listed above, the mine plan is expected to generate $86M in free cash flow (before tax) with a Cash Cost of $479/Au Oz and All In Sustaining Cost (AISC) of $512/Au Oz. Sub-Sill Geology The Sub-Sill deposit occurs at the south end of the El Limon deposit in the Mesozoic carbonate-rich Morelos Platform, which has been intruded by Paleocene granodiorite stocks, sills and dikes. Skarn-hosted gold mineralization is developed along the contacts of the intrusive rocks and the enclosing carbonate-rich sedimentary rocks of the Cuautla and Morelos formations. Gold mineralization at El Limon open pit is hosted in skarn developed immediately above a large granodiorite sill. At the Sub-Sill area, multiple skarn zones have been recognized underneath the El Limon Sill, developed along the contacts between marbles of the Morelos formation and multiple granodiorite sills that are interpreted as late stage porphyritic intrusions that emanate from the main body of granodiorite. The best developed skarn zones at the Sub-Sill area, strike NE-SW and dip between 35 degrees and 45 degrees to the northwest. They host multiple horizons with high grade gold mineralization that vary in strike length from approximately 50 meters up to 200 meters, with apparent widths varying from 2 meters to 36 meters. The trend of the overall skarn body in the Sub-Sill area is N-S to NE-SW and appears to connect to previously recognized skarn and gold mineralization at the Limon Sur deposit 200 meters to the SW. Mineralization at the Sub-Sill deposit is primarily gold, strongly associated with bismuth and variable contents of silver and copper. Gold occurs in variably sulfidized pyrrhotite enriched skarn, while silver and copper mineralization is primarily determined by the degree of sulfidation of the host skarn. Mineralization is associated with retrograde alteration characterized by amphibole, calcite and quartz, with lessor amounts of chlorite +/- epidote, affecting pyroxene-garnet exoskarn and granodiorite-related endoskarn. Locally mineralization occurs in narrow lenses of massive sulfides. Mineral Resource Estimate Methodology Within the Sub-Sill project 85 drill holes (16,826 meters) support the mineral resource estimate. Assays were composited into 2.5 meter lengths for estimation into 2.5 meter cubic blocks. MineSight a commercially-available geologic modeling and mine planning software package, was used to produce a three-dimensional block model. Specific gravity (SG) was assigned by rock type from 107 wax immersion density determinations. Gold, silver and copper grades, within the Sub-Sill resource model, were estimated using grade domains, defined from Probability Assigned Constrained Kriging (PACK) and lithologic codes. Ordinary kriging was used to interpolate grade. Mineral Resources take into account geologic, mining, and processing constraints. Mineral Resources are classified in accordance with the 2014 CIM Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves and the 2003 CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines. Mineral Reserve Estimate Methodology The estimated underground Sub-Sill Mineral Reserves have been based on a mine design including the development and infrastructure construction required to extract the Indicated portion of the Mineral Resource Estimate using the Mechanized Cut and Fill (MCAF) mining method. The three-dimensional block model created for the Mineral Resource Estimate was taken into Deswik software suite, a commercially-available mine planning software package, and used as the base of an MCAF mine plan. A cost model was built to determine 3 Break Even Cut-Off Grades (BECOG) for varying mill recoveries dependent on Cu content. The BECOG averages 4.60 g/t Au. The mine plan physicals such as SG, Gold, Silver and copper grades were estimated by applying the mine design shapes against the block model, unplanned dilution and mine recovery were also applied. Mineral Reserves take into account geologic, mining and processing constraints. Mineral Reserves are classified in accordance with the 2014 CIM Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves and the 2003 CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines. 2017 In-Fill and Step-Out Drill Program Update The in-fill and step out drill program started in Q2/17 is complete. This program has succeeded in upgrading inferred resources, testing the extents and prospect areas to the north, south, west, east and at depth of the known resources. The in-fill program has completed 45 of 47 holes (96%) of the diamond drill holes that were planned with the objective of upgrading 1 million Inferred tonnes to the Indicated confidence category. The 45 holes upgraded 950,000 Inferred tonnes to the Indicated category, or 95% of the target, with 96% of the planned holes. This represents a 100% conversion ratio for Inferred tonnes to the Indicated confidence category, and delivered a 269% increase in the number of Indicated tonnes. The step-out program has completed 39 of 47 holes achieving 11,896 meters of 13,105m planned on a 70m x 70m drill spacing. The purpose of this program is to test the prospective areas to the north, south, west and east of the known resource. QA/QC and Qualified Persons At the Morelos Gold Project, all of the El Limon Sub-Sill target analytical work is performed by SGS de Mexico S.A. de C.V. ("SGS") in Durango, Mexico and at SGS Mineral Services in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and ALS Chemex de Mexico S.A. de C.V. Sample preparation is done at SGS sample preparation laboratory in Durango, Mexico. The gold analyses (fire assay with an atomic absorption or gravimetric finish) are completed at SGS analytical laboratory in Durango, Mexico and multi-element geochemical analyses are Copper Sequential Leaching are completed at their analytical facilities in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Check assays samples are analyzed at ALS Chemex Vancouver, BC, Canada. SGS and ALS Chemex are independent of the Company. The Company has a Quality Assurance/Quality Control ("QA/QC") program in place that includes 5% of each of the certified reference materials, blanks and field duplicates. 10% of pulp samples are analyzed at a second laboratory as part of the QA/QC program to ensure the batch to batch relative bias remains constant and that absolute accuracy at anomalous to near cut-off grades is measured and acceptable. The QA/QC program as designed has been approved by Bureau Veritas and is currently overseen by Carlo Nasi, Chief Mine Geologist for the Morelos Gold Project. The scientific and technical data contained in this news release pertaining to the Morelos Project has been reviewed and approved by Mr. Mark P. Hertel, RM SME, who is a Qualified Person under NI 43-101. Mr. Hertel is a Registered Member of the Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, has experience relevant to the style of mineralization under consideration and is an independent consultant, employed by MPH Consulting. Mr. Hertel has verified the data disclosed, including sampling, analytical, and test data underlying the drill results and he consents to the inclusion in this release of said data in the form and context in which it appears. The scientific and technical data contained in this news release pertaining to the Sub-Sill Deposit Mineral Reserves has been reviewed and approved by Mr. Clifford Lafleur, P.Eng who is a Qualified Person under NI 43-101. Mr. Lafleur is a Registered Member of the Professional Engineers of Ontario, has worked the majority of his career in underground hard rock mining in Canada and Mexico in progressively senior engineering roles with relevant experience in mine design and planning, mining economic viability assessment and mining studies. The scientific and technical data contained in this news release pertaining to the ELG OP Mineral Reserves has been reviewed and approved by Mr. Dawson Proudfoot, P.Eng who is the Vice President of Engineering at the Company and who is a Qualified Person under NI 43-101. Naming Convention: -- ELG Open Pits (ELG OP) refers to: -- El Limon Pit, -- Guajes Pit, and -- El Limon Sur Pit. -- ELG Underground (ELG UG) refers to the underground mining zones in proximity to ELG OP, including: -- Sub-Sill, -- El Limon Deep (ELD). -- ELG Mine Complex (ELG) refers to all of ELG OP, ELG UG, and the associated processing facilities & infrastructure. -- Media Luna Project (Not considered as part of the ELG Mine Complex). -- Morelos Property refers to all of the above. About Torex Torex is an emerging intermediate gold producer based in Canada, engaged in the exploration, development and operation of its 100% owned Morelos Gold Property, an area of 29,000 hectares in the highly prospective Guerrero Gold Belt located 180 kilometers southwest of Mexico City. Within this property, Torex has the El Limon Guajes Mine, which announced commercial production in March of 2016; the Sub-Sill Underground Project currently under development; and the Media Luna Project, which is in an early stage of development and for which the Company issued a preliminary economic assessment (PEA) in 2015. The property remains 75% unexplored. Additional information on the El Limon deposit and analytical labs is available in the Company's most recent annual information form filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and the Company's website at www.torexgold.com. CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This press release contains "forward-looking statements" and "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Notwithstanding the Company's efforts, there can be no guarantee that the Company will not face delays or disruptions, including delays and disruptions connected to blockaders illegally blocking access to the ELG Mine Complex. Forward-looking information includes, without limitation, information with respect to mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates, mine design, the estimated increase in the mineral resource of the Sub-Sill deposit, the ability to realize the estimated mineral resources and mineral reserves, the parameters and assumptions underlying the mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates and the financial analysis, expected ramp up and steady state production, the expectation of continuing the drill program, with the objectives of adding and upgrading resource and profitably extending the mine life. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of terminology such as "plans", "expects", "estimates", "intends", "anticipates", "believes" or variations of such words, or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might", "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved". Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company's actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information, including, without limitation, risks related to the inability to realize resource and reserve estimates at anticipated recovery levels or at all, assumptions underlying resource estimates being incorrect, and those risk factors identified in the Company's annual information form and management's discussion and analysis. Forward-looking information is based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made in light of its experience and perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, and other factors that management believes are relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date such statements are made. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Contacts: Torex Gold Resources Inc. Fred Stanford President and CEO (647) 260-1502 fred.stanford@torexgold.com Torex Gold Resources Inc. Gabriela Sanchez Vice President Investor Relations (647) 260-1503 gabriela.sanchez@torexgold.com ALBANY, New York, January 16, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The report provides detailed analysis of the current and emerging trends of global catheters market. The market size has been provided for product type and end users segment. Based on product type, the market is segmented into cardiovascular catheters, urology catheters, intravenous catheters, neurovascular catheters, and specialty catheters. By end users the global catheters market is segmented into hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, dialysis centers and other. The global catheter market is anticipated to see moderate growth during the forecast period, owing to the increasing demand of minimally invasive procedures and rise in number of surgeries. In addition, geriatric population is expected to increase the patient pool worldwide and rise in demand for sterile & disposable catheters supplement the market growth. The report provides forecasts for revenue (US$ Mn) of the products from 2017-2025. According to the report, the cardiovascular catheters market is projected to reach US$ 55.98 Bn in 2025 at a CAGR of 7.4% from 2017 to 2025. View Report Preview athttps://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/catheters-market.html The cardiovascular segment is further segmented into electrophysiology catheters, PTCA balloon catheters, IVUS catheters, PTA balloon catheters and others. The others segment of the cardiovascular catheters includes angiography catheters, guiding catheters and pulmonary artery catheters. The cardiovascular catheters segment is the highest contributing segment in terms of revenue for the growth of global catheters market. PTCA balloon catheters are also growing significantly due to the rising incidences of coronary heart diseases globally. According to WHO, an estimated 7.4 million people died due to coronary heart disease and 6.7 million were due to stroke in 2015 globally. Urology catheters is the second largest segment contributing highly for the growth of global catheters market. The urology catheter segment is further segmented into hemodialysis catheters, peritoneal catheters, foley catheters, intermittent catheters and external catheters. The foley catheters dominates the urology catheters segment in terms of revenue, followed by the intermittent catheters and then hemodialysis catheters. The rise in the number of geriatric population which suffers from a wide range of urinary disorders, especially urinary incontinence and urinary retention is increasing globally. Moreover, catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) have become a major cause of concern for health care providers and professionals across the world, which is also increasing demand of technologically advanced urinary catheters globally, especially in developed economies such as the U.S. and Europe. Request to View Sample of Report -https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=109 The intravenous catheters segment is segmented into peripheral catheters, midline peripheral catheters and central venous catheters. Intravenous catheters are used to administer parenteral nutrition, drugs, blood products, and intravenous fluids during illness and also in routine elective procedures. There has been a noticeable rise in the number of cancer patients, patients with renal impairment, diabetes and obesity. Target pool of patients undergoing hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and chemotherapy has been on a consistent rise. Hence, this segment is expected to grow at a constant CAGR. Neurovascular catheters are used to diagnose and treat neurovascular complications with minimally invasive micro catheters and access catheters. Cerebrovascular disease or stroke are treated with neurovascular catheters. Neurovascular diseases have an effect on network of blood vessels in the brain which give rise to potentially fatal conditions such as aneurysms and strokes. Here comes the role of neurovascular catheters, by using minimally invasive approaches neurovascular catheters are used for diagnosis and treatment of such conditions. Around 6 million Americans are affected by cerebral aneurysms alone annually. Specialty catheter are used for inflammations and categorized as oximetry catheters, wound drainage catheters, suction catheters, and thermo dilution catheters. Wound drainage catheters are designed for goal of drain liquids and semisolids from an otherwise closed wound. Download PDF Brochure of Report:https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=109 Based on end users, the global catheters market is segmented into hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, dialysis centers and others. The hospital segment is the major contributing segment for the growth of the global catheters market. Increasing number of hospital facility across globe with the aim to provide high quality services at affordable cost is driving the growth the hospital segment. The ambulatory surgical segment is the second largest segment contributing for the growth of the global catheters market. Ambulatory surgical centers are well established in developed countries of North America and Europe. The dialysis centers are highly concentrated in the countries of Asia Pacific. Major players operating in the global catheters market are Abbott Laboratories, Becton, Dickinson and Company, B. Braun Melsungen AG, C. R. Bard, Inc., Medtronic plc. Boston Scientific Corporation, Teleflex Incorporated, JOHNSON & JOHNSON, Cook Group Incorporated, Cardinal Health, Inc.(Cordis Corporation) and others. Buy Catheters Market Research Report:https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/checkout.php?rep_id=109